EXHIBIT 10.2
BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION......................................... 1
1.1 Definitions................................................ 1
1.2 Accounting Terms........................................... 7
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT............................................ 7
2.1 Advances................................................... 7
2.2 Overadvances............................................... 8
2.3 Interest Rates, Payments, and Calculations................. 8
2.4 Crediting Payments......................................... 8
2.5 Fees....................................................... 9
2.6 Additional Costs........................................... 9
2.7 Term....................................................... 10
3. CONDITIONS OF LOANS.................................................. 10
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Advance.................... 10
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances....................... 10
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST........................................ 10
4.1 Grant of Security Interest................................. 10
4.2 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required.............. 11
4.3 Right to Inspect........................................... 11
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES....................................... 11
5.1 Due Organization and Qualification......................... 11
5.2 Due Authorization; No Conflict............................. 11
5.3 No Prior Encumbrances...................................... 11
5.4 Bona Fide Eligible Accounts................................ 11
5.5 Merchantable Inventory..................................... 12
5.6 Intellectual Property...................................... 12
5.7 Name; Location of Chief Executive Office................... 12
5.8 Litigation................................................. 12
5.9 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements......... 12
5.10 Solvency................................................... 12
5.11 Regulatory Compliance...................................... 13
5.12 Environmental Condition.................................... 13
5.13 Taxes...................................................... 13
5.14 Subsidiaries............................................... 13
5.15 Government Consents........................................ 13
5.16 Full Disclosure............................................ 13
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS................................................ 14
6.1 Good Standing.............................................. 14
6.2 Government Compliance...................................... 14
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates................ 14
6.4 Inventory; Returns......................................... 15
6.5 Taxes...................................................... 15
6.6 Insurance.................................................. 15
6.7 Principal Depository....................................... 15
6.8 Quick Ratio................................................ 15
6.9 Tangible Net Worth......................................... 16
6.10 Profitability.............................................. 16
6.11 Registration of Intellectual Property Rights............... 16
6.12 Further Assurances......................................... 16
7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS................................................... 16
7.1 Dispositions............................................... 17
7.2 Change in Business......................................... 17
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions.................................... 17
7.4 Indebtedness............................................... 17
7.5 Encumbrances............................................... 17
7.6 Distributions.............................................. 17
7.7 Investments................................................ 17
7.8 Transactions with Affiliates............................... 17
7.9 Intellectual Property Agreements........................... 18
7.10 Subordinated Debt.......................................... 18
7.11 Inventory.................................................. 18
7.12 Compliance................................................. 18
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.................................................... 18
8.1 Payment Default............................................ 18
8.2 Covenant Default........................................... 19
8.3 Material Adverse Change.................................... 19
8.4 Attachment................................................. 19
8.5 Insolvency................................................. 19
8.6 Other Agreements........................................... 19
8.7 Subordinated Debt.......................................... 19
8.8 Judgments.................................................. 20
8.9 Misrepresentations......................................... 20
9. BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES........................................... 20
9.1 Rights and Remedies........................................ 20
9.2 Power of Attorney.......................................... 21
9.3 Accounts Collection........................................ 21
9.4 Bank Expenses.............................................. 21
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral............................ 22
9.6 Remedies Cumulative........................................ 22
9.7 Demand; Protest............................................ 22
10. NOTICES.............................................................. 22
11. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER........................... 23
12. GENERAL PROVISIONS................................................... 23
12.1 Successors and Assigns..................................... 23
12.2 Indemnification............................................ 23
12.3 Time of Essence............................................ 23
12.4 Severability of Provisions................................. 24
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration......................... 24
12.6 Counterparts............................................... 24
12.7 Survival................................................... 24
This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is entered into as of December 30, 1997,
by and between SILICON VALLEY BANK ("Bank") and BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
("Borrower").
RECITALS
--------
Borrower wishes to obtain credit from time to time from Bank, and Bank
desires to extend credit to Borrower. This Agreement sets forth the terms on
which Bank will advance credit to Borrower, and Borrower will repay the amounts
owing to Bank.
AGREEMENT
---------
The parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION
----------------------------
1.1 Definitions.
-----------
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following definitions:
"Accounts" means all presently existing and hereafter arising
accounts, contract rights, and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods (including, without limitation, the
licensing of software and other technology) or the rendering of services by
Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any and all credit
insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as all merchandise
returned to or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books relating to any of the
foregoing.
"Advance" or "Advances" means a cash advance under the Revolving
Facility.
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any Person that owns or
controls directly or indirectly such Person, any Person that controls or is
controlled by or is under common control with such Person, and each of such
Person's senior executive officers, directors, and partners.
"Bank Expenses" means all: reasonable costs or expenses (including
reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the
preparation, negotiation, administration, and enforcement of the Loan Documents;
and Bank's reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in amending,
enforcing or defending the Loan Documents (including fees and expenses of
appeal), whether or not suit is brought.
"Borrower's Books" means all of Borrower's books and records
including: ledgers; records concerning Borrower's assets or liabilities, the
Collateral, business operations or financial condition; and all computer
programs, or tape files, and the equipment, containing such information.
"Borrowing Base" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof.
"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other
day on which banks in the State of California are authorized or required to
close.
"Closing Date" means the date of this Agreement.
"Code" means the California Uniform Commercial Code.
"Collateral" means the property described on Exhibit A attached
---------
hereto.
"Committed Line" means Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000).
"Contingent Obligation" means, as applied to any Person, any direct or
indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person with respect to (i)
any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or other obligation of
another, including, without limitation, any such obligation directly or
indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made or discounted or sold with recourse by
that Person, or in respect of which that Person is otherwise directly or
indirectly liable; (ii) any obligations with respect to undrawn letters of
credit issued for the account of that Person; and (iii) all obligations arising
under any interest rate, currency or commodity swap agreement, interest rate cap
agreement, interest rate collar agreement, or other agreement or arrangement
designated to protect a Person against fluctuation in interest rates, currency
exchange rates or commodity prices; provided, however, that the term "Contingent
Obligation" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the
ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be
deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determined amount of the primary
obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not
stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect
thereof as determined by such Person in good faith; provided, however, that such
amount shall not in any event exceed the maximum amount of the obligations under
the guarantee or other support arrangement.
"Copyrights" means any and all copyright rights, copyright
applications, copyright registrations and like protections in each work or
authorship and derivative work thereof, whether published or unpublished and
whether or not the same also constitutes a trade secret, now or hereafter
existing, created, acquired or held.
"Current Liabilities" means, as of any applicable date, all amounts
that should, in accordance with GAAP, be included as current liabilities on the
consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as at such date,
plus, to the extent not already included therein, all outstanding Advances made
under this Agreement, including all Indebtedness that is payable upon demand or
within one year from the date of determination thereof unless such Indebtedness
is renewable or extendable at the option of Borrower or any Subsidiary to a date
more than one year from the date of determination, but excluding Subordinated
Debt.
"Daily Balance" means the amount of the Obligations owed at the end of
a given day.
"Eligible Accounts" means those Accounts that arise in the ordinary
course of Borrower's business that comply with all of Borrower's representations
and warranties to Bank set forth in Section 5.4; provided, that standards of
--------
eligibility may be fixed and revised from time to time by Bank in Bank's
reasonable judgment and upon notification thereof to Borrower in accordance with
the provisions hereof. Unless otherwise agreed to by Bank, Eligible Accounts
shall not include the following:
(a) Accounts that the account debtor has failed to pay within one
hundred fifty (150) days of invoice date;
(b) Accounts with respect to an account debtor, fifty percent (50%) of
whose Accounts the account debtor has failed to pay within ninety (90) days of
due date;
(c) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is an
officer, employee, or agent of Borrower;
(d) Accounts with respect to which goods are placed on consignment,
guaranteed sale, sale or return, sale on approval, xxxx and hold, or other terms
by reason of which the payment by the account debtor may be conditional;
(e) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is an Affiliate
of Borrower;
(f) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor does not have
its principal place of business in the United States, except for Eligible
Foreign Accounts, and Accounts arising from products shipped to or services
provided to branches or offices located in the United States of any account
debtor that does not have its principal place of business in the United States;
(g) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is the United
States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States;
(h) Accounts with respect to which Borrower is liable to the account
debtor for goods sold or services rendered by the account debtor to Borrower,
but only to the extent of any amounts owing to the account debtor against
amounts owed to Borrower;
(i) Accounts with respect to an account debtor, including Subsidiaries
and Affiliates, whose total obligations to Borrower exceed twenty-five percent
(25%) of all Accounts, to the extent such obligations exceed the aforementioned
percentage, except as approved in writing by Bank, except for the accounts with
respect to one account debtor with a Standard & Poors rating of BBB or better,
for which the applicable percentage shall be thirty-five percent (35%);
(j) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor disputes
liability or makes any claim with respect thereto as to which Bank believes, in
its sole discretion, that there may be a basis for dispute (but only to the
extent of the amount subject to such dispute or claim), or is subject to any
Insolvency Proceeding, or becomes insolvent, or goes out of business; and
(k) Accounts the collection of which Bank reasonably determines
to be doubtful.
"Eligible Foreign Accounts" means Accounts with respect to which the
account debtor does not have its principal place of business in the United
States and that are: (1) covered by credit insurance in form and amount, and by
an insurer satisfactory to Bank less the amount of any deductible(s) which may
be or become owing thereon; or (2) supported by one or more letters of credit in
favor of Bank as beneficiary, in an amount and of a tenor, and issued by a
financial institution, acceptable to Bank; or (3) that Bank approves on a case-
by-case basis.
"Equipment" means all present and future machinery, equipment, tenant
improvements, furniture, fixtures, vehicles, tools, parts and attachments in
which Borrower has any interest.
"Equity Event" means the date that Borrower receives proceeds
from the sale of its equity securities pursuant to a registration statement
filed in accordance with the 1933 Securities Act, as amended.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended, and the regulations thereunder.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as in
effect from time to time.
"Indebtedness" means (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or
the deferred purchase price of property or services, including without
limitation reimbursement and other obligations with respect to surety bonds and
letters of credit, (b) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or
similar instruments, (c) all capital lease obligations and (d) all Contingent
Obligations.
"Insolvency Proceeding" means any proceeding commenced by or
against any person or entity under any provision of the United States Bankruptcy
Code, as amended, or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, including
assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria,
compositions, extension generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking
reorganization, arrangement, or other relief.
"Intellectual Property Collateral" means
(a) Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents;
(b) Any and all trade secrets, and any and all intellectual
property rights in computer software and computer software products now or
hereafter existing, created, acquired or held;
(c) Any and all design rights which may be available to Borrower
now or hereafter existing, created, acquired or held;
(d) Any and all claims for damages by way of past, present and
future infringement of any of the rights included above, with the right, but not
the obligation, to xxx for and collect such damages for said use or infringement
of the intellectual property rights identified above;
(e) All licenses or other rights to use any of the Copyrights,
Patents or Trademarks, and all license fees and royalties arising from such use
to the extent permitted by such license or rights;
(f) All amendments, renewals and extensions of any of the
Copyrights, Trademarks or Patents; and
(g) All proceeds and products of the foregoing, including without
limitation all payments under insurance or any indemnity or warranty payable in
respect of any of the foregoing.
"Inventory" means all present and future inventory in which
Borrower has any interest, including merchandise, raw materials, parts,
supplies, packing and shipping materials, work in process and finished products
intended for sale or lease or to be furnished under a contract of service, of
every kind and description now or at any time hereafter owned by or in the
custody or possession, actual
or constructive, of Borrower, including such inventory as is temporarily out of
its custody or possession or in transit and including any returns upon any
accounts or other proceeds, including insurance proceeds, resulting from the
sale or disposition of any of the foregoing and any documents of title
representing any of the above, and Borrower's Books relating to any of the
foregoing.
"Investment" means any beneficial ownership of (including stock,
partnership interest or other securities) any Person, or any loan, advance or
capital contribution to any Person.
"IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and
the regulations thereunder.
"Lien" means any mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge,
security interest or other encumbrance.
"Loan Documents" means, collectively, this Agreement, any note or
notes executed by Borrower, and any other agreement entered into between
Borrower and Bank in connection with this Agreement, all as amended or extended
from time to time.
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (i)
the business operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the ability of Borrower to repay the
Obligations or otherwise perform its obligations under the Loan Documents.
"Maturity Date" means December 1, 1999.
"Negotiable Collateral" means all of Borrower's present and
future letters of credit of which it is a beneficiary, notes, drafts,
instruments, securities, documents of title, and chattel paper, and Borrower's
Books relating to any of the foregoing.
"Obligations" means all debt, principal, interest, Bank Expenses
and other amounts owed to Bank by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or any
other agreement, whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now
existing or hereafter arising, including any interest that accrues after the
commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding and including any debt, liability, or
obligation owing from Borrower to others that Bank may have obtained by
assignment or otherwise.
"Patents" means all patents, patent applications and like
protections including without limitation improvements, divisions, continuations,
renewals, reissues, extensions and continuations-in-part of the same.
"Periodic Payments" means all installments or similar recurring
payments that Borrower may now or hereafter become obligated to pay to Bank
pursuant to the terms and provisions of any instrument, or agreement now or
hereafter in existence between Borrower and Bank.
"Permitted Indebtedness" means:
(a) Indebtedness of Borrower in favor of Bank arising under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and disclosed in
the Schedule;
(c) Subordinated Debt; and
(d) Indebtedness to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary
course of business.
"Permitted Investment" means:
(a) Investments existing on the Closing Date disclosed in the
Schedule;
(b) (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or any State thereof
maturing within one (1) year from the date of acquisition thereof, (ii)
commercial paper maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of creation
thereof and currently having at least an "A" rating obtainable from either
Standard & Poor's Corporation or Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc., and (iii)
certificates of deposit maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of
investment therein issued by Bank; and
(c) Investments in any foreign Subsidiary not to exceed an
aggregate of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), provided that an Event of
Default does not exist before, or after giving effect to such transaction.
"Permitted Liens" means the following:
(a) Any Liens existing on the Closing Date and disclosed in the
Schedule or arising under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;
(b) Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental
charges or levies, either not delinquent or being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings, provided the same have no priority over any of Bank's
--------
security interests;
(c) Liens (i) upon or in any equipment acquired or held by
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to secure the purchase price of such
equipment or indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the
acquisition of such equipment, or (ii) existing on such equipment at the time of
its acquisition, provided that the Lien is confined solely to the property so
--------
acquired and improvements thereon, and the proceeds of such equipment;
(d) Leases or subleases and licenses or sublicenses granted to
others in the ordinary course of Borrower's business not interfering in any
material respect with the business of Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, and any interest or title of a lessor, licensor or under any lease or
license provided that such leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses do not
prohibit the grant of the security interest granted hereunder; and
(e) Liens incurred in connection with the extension, renewal or
refinancing of the indebtedness secured by Liens of the type described in
clauses (a) through (c) above, provided that any extension, renewal or
--------
replacement Lien shall be limited to the property encumbered by the existing
Lien and the principal amount of the indebtedness being extended, renewed or
refinanced does not increase.
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation, firm, joint
stock company, estate, entity or governmental agency.
"Prime Rate" means the variable rate of interest, per annum, most
recently announced by Bank, as its "prime rate," whether or not such announced
rate is the lowest rate available from Bank.
"Quick Assets" means, at any date as of which the amount thereof
shall be determined, the unrestricted cash and cash-equivalents; net, billed
accounts receivable; and investments, with maturities not to exceed one year, of
Borrower determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Responsible Officer" means each of the Chief Executive Officer,
the Chief Financial Officer and the Vice President of Finance of Borrower.
"Revolving Maturity Date" means the date immediately preceding
the first anniversary of the date of this Agreement.
"Revolving Facility" means the facility under which Borrower may
request Bank to issue cash advances, as specified in Section 2.1 hereof.
"Schedule" means the schedule of exceptions attached hereto, if
any.
"Subordinated Debt" means any debt incurred by Borrower that is
subordinated to the debt owing by Borrower to Bank on terms acceptable to Bank
(and identified as being such by Borrower and Bank).
"Subsidiary" means any corporation or partnership in which (i)
any general partnership interest or (ii) more than 50% of the stock of which by
the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect the Board of Directors,
managers or trustees of the entity shall, at the time as of which any
determination is being made, be owned by Borrower, either directly or through an
Affiliate.
"Tangible Net Worth" means at any date as of which the amount
thereof shall be determined, the consolidated total assets of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries minus, without duplication, (i) the sum of any amounts attributable
-----
to (a) goodwill, (b) intangible items such as unamortized debt discount and
expense, patents, trade and service marks and names, copyrights and research and
development expenses except prepaid expenses, and (c) all reserves not already
deducted from assets, and (ii) Total Liabilities.
---
"Total Liabilities" means at any date as of which the amount
thereof shall be determined, all obligations that should, in accordance with
GAAP be classified as liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower,
including in any event all Indebtedness, but specifically excluding Subordinated
Debt.
"Trademarks" means any trademark and servicemark rights, whether
registered or not, applications to register and registrations of the same and
like protections, and the entire goodwill of the business of Assignor connected
with and symbolized by such trademarks.
1.2 Accounting Terms.
----------------
All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be
construed in accordance with GAAP and all calculations made hereunder shall be
made in accordance with GAAP. When used herein, the terms "financial
statements" shall include the notes and schedules thereto.
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT
-------------------------
2.1 Advances.
--------
(a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Bank agrees to make Advances to Borrower in an aggregate amount not
to exceed the lesser of the Committed Line or the Borrowing Base. For purposes
of this Agreement, "Borrowing Base" shall mean an amount equal to One Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000) plus eighty percent (80%) of Eligible
Accounts; provided that, as of June 30, 1998 and September 30, 1998, and at all
times after September 30, 1998, "Borrowing Base" shall mean an amount equal to
eighty percent of Eligible Accounts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1 may be repaid and
reborrowed at any time prior to the Revolving Maturity Date.
(b) Whenever Borrower desires an Advance, Borrower will notify
Bank by facsimile transmission or telephone no later than 3:00 p.m. California
time, on the Business Day that the Advance is to be made. Each such notification
shall be promptly confirmed by a Payment/Advance Form in substantially the form
of Exhibit B hereto. Bank is authorized to make Advances under this Agreement,
---------
based upon instructions received from a Responsible Officer or any individual
duly authorized by Borrower in writing to Bank, or without instructions if in
Bank's discretion such Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have
become due and remain unpaid. Bank shall be entitled to rely on any telephonic
notice given by a person who Bank reasonably believes to be a Responsible
Officer, and Borrower shall indemnify and hold Bank harmless for any damages or
loss suffered by Bank as a result of such reliance. Bank will credit the amount
of Advances made under this Section 2.1 to Borrower's deposit account.
(c) The Revolving Facility shall terminate on the Revolving
Maturity Date (unless otherwise extended in writing by Bank) at which time all
Advances under this Section 2.1 and other amounts due under this Agreement shall
be immediately due and payable.
2.1.1 Term Loan.
---------
(a) On the Closing Date, Borrower may request a one-time
advance (the "Term Loan") from Bank in an aggregate principal amount of up to
Five Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($575,000). The Term Loan shall be
used to repay all amounts that Borrower owes to Comerica Bank-California.
(b) Interest shall accrue from the date of the Term Loan
at the rate specified in Section 2.3(a). The Term Loan will be payable in
twenty-four equal monthly installments of principal, plus accrued interest,
beginning on January 29, 1998 and continuing on the 29th day of each
month thereafter through December 1, 1999, on which day the remaining principal
amount and all accrued but unpaid interest shall be immediately due and payable.
2.1.2 Cash Management Sublimit. Subject to the terms and
------------------------
conditions of this Agreement, Borrower may utilize up to an aggregate amount not
to exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) (the "Cash Management
Sublimit") for cash management services provided by Bank, which services may
include merchant services, PC-ACH, direct deposit of payroll, business credit
card, Firstax, and other related check cashing services as defined in that
certain Cash Management Services Agreement entered into by Bank and Borrower
from time to time (a "Cash Management Service", or the "Cash Management
Services"). Any amounts actually paid by Bank in respect of a Cash Management
Service or Cash Management Services shall, when paid, constitute an Advance
under the Committed Line.
2.2 Overadvances.
------------
If, at any time or for any reason, the amount of Obligations owed
by Borrower to Bank pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement is greater than
the lesser of (i) the Committed Line or (ii) the Borrowing Base, Borrower shall
immediately pay to Bank, in cash, the amount of such excess.
2.3 Interest Rates, Payments, and Calculations.
------------------------------------------
(a) Interest Rate. Except as set forth in Section 2.3(b), any
-------------
Advances and the Term Loan shall bear interest, on the average Daily Balance, at
a rate equal to the Prime Rate.
(b) Default Rate. All Obligations shall bear interest, from and
------------
after the occurrence of an Event of Default, at a rate equal to five (5)
percentage points above the interest rate applicable immediately prior to the
occurrence of the Event of Default.
(c) Payments. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable on the
--------
twenty-ninth (29th) day of the month immediately prior to the date of this
Agreement calendar day of each month during the term hereof. Bank shall, at its
option, charge such interest, all Bank Expenses, and all Periodic Payments
against any of Borrower's deposit accounts or against the Committed Line, in
which case those amounts shall thereafter accrue interest at the rate then
applicable hereunder. Any interest not paid when due shall be compounded by
becoming a part of the Obligations, and such interest shall thereafter accrue
interest at the rate then applicable hereunder.
(d) Computation. In the event the Prime Rate is changed from time
-----------
to time hereafter, the applicable rate of interest hereunder shall be increased
or decreased effective as of 12:01 a.m. on the day the Prime Rate is changed, by
an amount equal to such change in the Prime Rate. All interest chargeable under
the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360)
day year for the actual number of days elapsed.
2.4 Crediting Payments.
------------------
Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, Bank shall credit
a wire transfer of funds, check or other item of payment to such deposit account
or Obligation as Borrower specifies. After the occurrence of an Event of
Default, the receipt by Bank of any wire transfer of funds, check, or other item
of payment shall be immediately applied to conditionally reduce Obligations, but
shall not be considered a payment on account unless such payment is of
immediately available federal funds or unless and until such check or other item
of payment is honored when presented for payment. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, any wire transfer or payment received by Bank
after 12:00 noon California time shall be deemed to have been received by Bank
as of the opening of business on the immediately following Business Day.
Whenever any payment to Bank under the Loan Documents would otherwise be due
(except by reason of acceleration) on a date that is not a Business Day, such
payment shall instead be due on the next Business Day, and additional fees or
interest, as the case may be, shall accrue and be payable for the period of such
extension.
2.5 Fees.
----
Borrower shall pay to Bank the following:
(a) Facility Fee. A Facility Fee equal to Twenty-Five Thousand
------------
Dollars ($25,000), which fee shall be due on the Closing Date and shall be fully
earned and nonrefundable;
(b) Financial Examination and Appraisal Fees. Bank's customary
----------------------------------------
fees and out-of-pocket expenses for Bank's audits of Borrower's Accounts, and
for each appraisal of Collateral and financial analysis and examination of
Borrower performed from time to time by Bank or its agents; and
(c) Bank Expenses. Upon the date hereof, all Bank Expenses
-------------
incurred through the Closing Date, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses (of which Bank will pay the initial One Thousand Five Hundred Dollars
($1,500)), and, after the date hereof, all Bank Expenses, including reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses, as and when they become due.
2.6 Additional Costs.
----------------
In case any change in any law, regulation, treaty or official
directive or the interpretation or application thereof by any court or any
governmental authority charged with the administration thereof or the compliance
with any guideline or request of any central bank or other governmental
authority (whether or not having the force of law), in each case after the date
of this Agreement:
(a) subjects Bank to any tax with respect to payments of
principal or interest or any other amounts payable hereunder by Borrower or
otherwise with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (except for taxes
on the overall net income of Bank imposed by the United States of America or any
political subdivision thereof);
(b) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any deposit insurance,
reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets held by, or
deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, Bank; or
(c) imposes upon Bank any other condition with respect to its
performance under this Agreement,
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Bank, reduce
the income receivable by Bank or impose any expense upon Bank with respect to
any loans, Bank shall notify Borrower thereof. Borrower agrees to pay to Bank
the amount of such increase in cost, reduction in income or additional expense
as and when such cost, reduction or expense is incurred or determined, upon
presentation by Bank of a statement of the amount and setting forth Bank's
calculation thereof, all in reasonable detail, which statement shall be deemed
true and correct absent manifest error.
2.7 Term.
----
This Agreement shall become effective on the Closing Date, and
subject to Section 12.7, shall continue in full force and effect for a term
ending on the Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Bank shall have the
right to terminate its obligation to make Advances under this Agreement
continuance of an Event of Default. Notwithstanding termination, Bank's Lien on
the Collateral shall remain in effect for so long as any Obligations are
outstanding.
3. CONDITIONS OF LOANS
-------------------
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Advance.
---------------------------------------
The obligation of Bank to make the initial Advance is subject to
the condition precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and substance
satisfactory to Bank, the following:
(a) this Agreement;
(b) a certificate of the Secretary of Borrower with respect to
incumbency and resolutions authorizing the execution and delivery of this
Agreement;
(c) an intellectual property security agreement;
(d) financing statement (Form UCC-1);
(e) insurance certificate;
(f) payment of the fees and Bank Expenses then due specified in
Section 2.5 hereof; and
(g) such other documents, and completion of such other matters,
as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances.
------------------------------------
The obligation of Bank to make each Advance, including the
initial Advance, is further subject to the following conditions:
(a) timely receipt by Bank of the Payment/Advance Form as
provided in Section 2.1; and
(b) the representations and warranties contained in Section 5
shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such
Payment/Advance Form and on the effective date of each Advance as though made at
and as of each such date, and no Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, or would result from such Advance. The making of each Advance shall
be deemed to be a representation and warranty by Borrower on the date of such
Advance as to the accuracy of the facts referred to in this Section 3.2(b).
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
-----------------------------
4.1 Grant of Security Interest.
--------------------------
Borrower grants and pledges to Bank a continuing security
interest in all presently existing and hereafter acquired or arising Collateral
in order to secure prompt repayment of any and all Obligations and in order to
secure prompt performance by Borrower of each of its covenants and duties under
the Loan Documents. Except as set forth in the Schedule, such security interest
constitutes a valid, first priority security interest in the presently existing
Collateral, and will constitute a valid, first priority security interest in
Collateral acquired after the date hereof.
4.2 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required.
---------------------------------------------
Borrower shall from time to time execute and deliver to Bank, at
the request of Bank, all Negotiable Collateral, all financing statements and
other documents that Bank may reasonably request, in form satisfactory to Bank,
to perfect and continue perfected Bank's security interests in the Collateral
and in order to fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the
Loan Documents.
4.3 Right to Inspect.
----------------
Bank (through any of its officers, employees, or agents) shall
have the right, upon reasonable prior notice, from time to time during
Borrower's usual business hours, to inspect Borrower's Books and to make copies
thereof and to check, test, and appraise the Collateral in order to verify
Borrower's financial condition or the amount, condition of, or any other matter
relating to, the Collateral.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
------------------------------
Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
5.1 Due Organization and Qualification.
----------------------------------
Borrower and each Subsidiary is a corporation duly existing and
in good standing under the laws of its state of incorporation and qualified and
licensed to do business in, and is in good standing in, any state in which the
conduct of its business or its ownership of property requires that it be so
qualified.
5.2 Due Authorization; No Conflict.
------------------------------
The execution, delivery, and performance of the Loan Documents
are within Borrower's powers, have been duly authorized, and are not in conflict
with nor constitute a breach of any provision contained in Borrower's Articles
of Incorporation or Bylaws, nor will they constitute an event of default under
any material agreement to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is
bound except to the extent that certain intellectual property agreements
prohibit the assignment of the rights thereunder to a third party without the
Borrower's or other party's consent and the Loan Documents constitute an
assignment. Borrower is not in default under any agreement to which it is a
party or by which it is bound, which default could have a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.3 No Prior Encumbrances.
---------------------
Borrower has good and indefeasible title to the Collateral, free
and clear of Liens, except for Permitted Liens.
5.4 Bona Fide Eligible Accounts.
---------------------------
The Eligible Accounts are bona fide existing obligations. The
property giving rise to such Eligible Accounts has been delivered to the account
debtor or to the account debtor's agent for immediate shipment to and
unconditional acceptance by the account debtor. Borrower has not received
notice of actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any account debtor that is
included in any Borrowing Base Certificate as an Eligible Account.
5.5 Merchantable Inventory.
----------------------
All Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable
quality, free from all material defects.
5.6 Intellectual Property.
---------------------
Borrower is the sole owner of the Intellectual Property
Collateral, except for non-exclusive licenses granted by Borrower to its
customers in the ordinary course of business. Each of the Patents is valid and
enforceable, and no part of the Intellectual Property Collateral has been judged
invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and no claim has been made that
any part of the Intellectual Property Collateral violates the rights of any
third party. Except for and upon the filing with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office with respect to the Patents and Trademarks and the Register of
Copyrights with respect to the Copyrights necessary to perfect the security
interests created hereunder, and except as has been already made or obtained, no
authorization, approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any
United States governmental authority or United States regulatory body is
required either (i) for the grant by Borrower of the security interest granted
hereby or for the execution, delivery or performance of Loan Documents by
Borrower in the United States or (ii) for the perfection in the United States or
the exercise by Bank of its rights and remedies hereunder.
5.7 Name; Location of Chief Executive Office.
----------------------------------------
Except as disclosed in the Schedule, Borrower has not done
business under any name other than that specified on the signature page hereof.
The chief executive office of Borrower is located at the address indicated in
Section 10 hereof.
5.8 Litigation.
----------
Except as set forth in the Schedule, there are no actions or
proceedings pending by or against Borrower or any Subsidiary before any court or
administrative agency in which an adverse decision could have a Material Adverse
Effect or a material adverse effect on Borrower's interest or Bank's security
interest in the Collateral. Borrower does not have knowledge of any such
pending or threatened actions or proceedings.
5.9 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements.
--------------------------------------------------
All consolidated financial statements related to Borrower and any
Subsidiary that have been delivered by Borrower to Bank fairly present in all
material respects Borrower's consolidated financial condition as of the date
thereof and Borrower's consolidated results of operations for the period then
ended. There has not been a material adverse change in the consolidated
financial condition of Borrower since the date of the most recent of such
financial statements submitted to Bank.
5.10 Solvency.
--------
The fair saleable value of Borrower's assets (including goodwill
minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; the Borrower
is not left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade debts)
as they mature.
5.11 Regulatory Compliance.
---------------------
Borrower and each Subsidiary has met the minimum funding
requirements of ERISA with respect to any employee benefit plans subject to
ERISA. No event has occurred resulting from Borrower's failure to comply with
ERISA that is reasonably likely to result in Borrower's incurring any liability
that could have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not an "investment
company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within the meaning
of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Borrower is not engaged principally, or
as one of the important activities, in the business of extending credit for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of
Regulations G, T and U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System).
Borrower has complied with all the provisions of the Federal Fair Labor
Standards Act. Borrower has not violated any statutes, laws, ordinances or rules
applicable to it, violation of which could have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.12 Environmental Condition.
-----------------------
None of Borrower's or any Subsidiary's properties or assets has
ever been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower's
knowledge, by previous owners or operators, in the disposal of, or to produce,
store, handle, treat, release, or transport, any hazardous waste or hazardous
substance other than in accordance with applicable law; to the best of
Borrower's knowledge, none of Borrower's properties or assets has ever been
designated or identified in any manner pursuant to any environmental protection
statute as a hazardous waste or hazardous substance disposal site, or a
candidate for closure pursuant to any environmental protection statute; no lien
arising under any environmental protection statute has attached to any revenues
or to any real or personal property owned by Borrower or any Subsidiary; and
neither Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received a summons, citation, notice, or
directive from the Environmental Protection Agency or any other federal, state
or other governmental agency concerning any action or omission by Borrower or
any Subsidiary resulting in the releasing, or otherwise disposing of hazardous
waste or hazardous substances into the environment.
5.13 Taxes.
-----
Borrower and each Subsidiary has filed or caused to be filed all
tax returns required to be filed, and has paid, or has made adequate provision
for the payment of, all taxes reflected therein.
5.14 Subsidiaries.
------------
Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other
equity securities of any Person, except for Permitted Investments.
5.15 Government Consents.
-------------------
Borrower and each Subsidiary has obtained all consents, approvals
and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given all
notices to, all governmental authorities that are necessary for the continued
operation of Borrower's business as currently conducted.
5.16 Full Disclosure.
---------------
No representation, warranty or other statement made by Borrower
in any certificate or written statement furnished to Bank contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements contained in such certificates or statements not
misleading.
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
---------------------
Borrower covenants and agrees that, until payment in full of all
outstanding Obligations, and for so long as Bank may have any commitment to make
an Advance hereunder, Borrower shall do all of the following:
6.1 Good Standing.
-------------
Borrower shall maintain its and each of its Subsidiaries'
corporate existence and good standing in its jurisdiction of incorporation and
maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify
could have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, to the extent consistent with prudent
management of Borrower's business, in force all licenses, approvals and
agreements, the loss of which could have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.2 Government Compliance.
---------------------
Borrower shall meet, and shall cause each Subsidiary to meet, the
minimum funding requirements of ERISA with respect to any employee benefit plans
subject to ERISA. Borrower shall comply, and shall cause each Subsidiary to
comply, with all statutes, laws, ordinances and government rules and regulations
to which it is subject, noncompliance with which could have a Material Adverse
Effect or a material adverse effect on the Collateral or the priority of Bank's
Lien on the Collateral.
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.
-------------------------------------------
Borrower shall deliver to Bank: (a) as soon as available, but in
any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, a company
prepared consolidated balance sheet and income statement covering Borrower's
consolidated operations during such period, certified by a Responsible Officer;
(b) as soon as available, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days
after the end of Borrower's fiscal year, audited consolidated financial
statements of Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied,
together with an unqualified opinion on such financial statements of an
independent certified public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Bank; (c)
within five (5) days upon becoming available, copies of all statements, reports
and notices sent or made available generally by Borrower to its security holders
or to any holders of Subordinated Debt and all reports on Form 10-K and 10-Q
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission; (d) promptly upon receipt of
notice thereof, a report of any legal actions pending or threatened against
Borrower or any Subsidiary that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or
any Subsidiary of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more; (e) prompt
notice of any material change in the composition of the Intellectual Property
Collateral, including, but not limited to, any subsequent ownership right of the
Borrower in or to any Copyright, Patent or Trademark not specified in any
intellectual property security agreement between Borrower and Bank or knowledge
of an event that materially adversely effects the value of the Intellectual
Property Collateral; and (f) such budgets, sales projections, operating plans or
other financial information as Bank may reasonably request from time to time.
Within twenty (20) days after the last day of each month,
Borrower shall deliver to Bank a Borrowing Base Certificate signed by a
Responsible Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto, together with
---------
aged listings of accounts receivable and accounts payable. If no Advances have
been made under the Committed Line, the requirement in the preceding sentence
shall be performed within thirty (30) days after the last day of each month.
Borrower shall deliver to Bank with the monthly financial
statements a Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer in
substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto.
---------
Bank shall have a right from time to time hereafter to audit
Borrower's Accounts at Borrower's expense, provided that such audits will be
conducted no more often than every six (6) months unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing.
6.4 Inventory; Returns.
------------------
Borrower shall keep all Inventory in good and marketable
condition, free from all material defects. Returns and allowances, if any, as
between Borrower and its account debtors shall be on the same basis and in
accordance with the usual customary practices of Borrower, as they exist at the
time of the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Borrower shall promptly
notify Bank of all returns and recoveries and of all disputes and claims, where
the return, recovery, dispute or claim involves more than Two Hundred and Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($250,000).
6.5 Taxes.
-----
Borrower shall make, and shall cause each Subsidiary to make, due
and timely payment or deposit of all material federal, state, and local taxes,
assessments, or contributions required of it by law, and will execute and
deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the payment or
deposit thereof; and Borrower will make, and will cause each Subsidiary to make,
timely payment or deposit of all material tax payments and withholding taxes
required of it by applicable laws, including, but not limited to, those laws
concerning F.I.C.A., F.U.T.A., state disability, and local, state, and federal
income taxes, and will, upon request, furnish Bank with proof satisfactory to
Bank indicating that Borrower or a Subsidiary has made such payments or
deposits; provided that Borrower or a Subsidiary need not make any payment if
the amount or validity of such payment is contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and is reserved against (to the extent required by GAAP) by
Borrower.
6.6 Insurance.
---------
(a) Borrower, at its expense, shall keep the Collateral insured
against loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, sprinklers, and all other
hazards and risks, and in such amounts, as ordinarily insured against by other
owners in similar businesses conducted in the locations where Borrower's
business is conducted on the date hereof. Borrower shall also maintain
insurance relating to Borrower's ownership and use of the Collateral in amounts
and of a type that are customary to businesses similar to Borrower's.
(b) All such policies of insurance shall be in such form, with
such companies, and in such amounts as reasonably satisfactory to Bank. All such
policies of property insurance shall contain a lender's loss payable
endorsement, in a form satisfactory to Bank, showing Bank as an additional loss
payee thereof and all liability insurance policies shall show the Bank as an
additional insured, and shall specify that the insurer must give at least twenty
(20) days notice to Bank before canceling its policy for any reason. Upon Bank's
request, Borrower shall deliver to Bank certified copies of such policies of
insurance and evidence of the payments of all premiums therefor. All proceeds
payable under any such policy shall, at the option of Bank, be payable to Bank
to be applied on account of the Obligations.
6.7 Principal Depository. Borrower shall maintain its principal
--------------------
depository and operating accounts with Bank. Borrower will either (i) maintain
in deposit or other accounts at Bank the lesser of $4,000,000 or fifty-one
percent (51%) of Borrower's cash, or (ii) pay Bank a fee of $2,000 for each
month (payable monthly, following the date of measurement) in which such
deposits are not maintained.
6.8 Quick Ratio. Beginning with the quarter ending December 31,
-----------
1997, Borrower shall maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a
ratio of Quick Assets to Current Liabilities (excluding deferred revenue and
Advances made within the overadvance limit of Section 2.1(a)) of at least 1.20
to 1.0. After an Equity Event, Borrower shall maintain a Quick Ratio of at
least 2.0 to 1.0.
6.9 Tangible Net Worth. After an Equity Event, Borrower shall
------------------
maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a Tangible Net Worth
mutually agreed upon by Bank and Borrower.
6.10 Profitability. Beginning with the quarter ending December 31,
-------------
1997, Borrower may incur net losses in the quarters ending on the following
dates in amounts not to exceed the following for such respective quarters:
December 31, 1997 in the amount of Two Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
($2,400,000); March 31, 1998 in the amount of One Million Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($1,500,000); and June 30, 1998 in the amount of Seven Hundred Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($750,000). Borrower shall be profitable for each fiscal
quarter thereafter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 6.10 shall have
no effect after an Equity Event.
6.11 Registration of Intellectual Property Rights.
--------------------------------------------
(a) Borrower shall register or cause to be registered (to the
extent not already registered) with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, those intellectual
property rights listed on Exhibits A, B and C to the Intellectual Property
Security Agreement delivered to Bank by Borrower in connection with this
Agreement within thirty (30) days of the date of this Agreement. Borrower shall
register or cause to be registered with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, those additional
intellectual property rights developed or acquired by Borrower from time to time
in connection with any product prior to the sale or licensing of such product to
any third party, including without limitation revisions or additions to the
intellectual property rights listed on such Exhibits A, B and C.
(b) Borrower shall execute and deliver such additional
instruments and documents from time to time as Bank shall reasonably request to
perfect Bank's security interest in the Intellectual Property Collateral.
(c) Borrower shall (i) protect, defend and maintain the validity
and enforceability of the Trademarks, Patents and Copyrights, (ii) use its best
efforts to detect infringements of the Trademarks, Patents and Copyrights and
promptly advise Bank in writing of material infringements detected and (iii) not
allow any Trademarks, Patents or Copyrights to be abandoned, forfeited or
dedicated to the public without the written consent of Bank, which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, unless Bank determines that reasonable business practices
suggest that abandonment is appropriate.
(d) Bank shall have the right, but not the obligation, to take,
at Borrower's sole expense, any actions that Borrower is required under this
Section 6.11 to take but which Borrower fails to take, after fifteen (15) days'
notice to Borrower. Borrower shall reimburse and indemnify Bank for all
reasonable costs and reasonable expenses incurred in the reasonable exercise of
its rights under this Section 6.11.
6.12 Further Assurances.
------------------
At any time and from time to time Borrower shall execute and
deliver such further instruments and take such further action as may reasonably
be requested by Bank to effect the purposes of this Agreement.
7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
------------------
Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as any credit hereunder
shall be available and until payment in full of the outstanding Obligations or
for so long as Bank may have any commitment to make any Advances, Borrower will
not do any of the following:
7.1 Dispositions.
------------
Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of
(collectively, a "Transfer"), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all
or any part of its business or property, other than: (i) Transfers of Inventory
in the ordinary course of business; (ii) Transfers of non-exclusive licenses and
similar arrangements for the use of the property of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries; or (iii) Transfers of worn-out or obsolete Equipment.
7.2 Change in Business.
------------------
Engage in any business, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
engage in any business, other than the businesses currently engaged in by
Borrower and any business substantially similar or related thereto (or
incidental thereto), or suffer a material change in Borrower's ownership.
Borrower will not, without thirty (30) days prior written notification to Bank,
relocate its chief executive office.
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions.
-----------------------
Merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge
or consolidate, with or into any other business organization, or acquire, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the
capital stock or property of another Person, except the merger or consolidation
of one Subsidiary into another Subsidiary or into the Borrower.
7.4 Indebtedness.
------------
Create, incur, assume or be or remain liable with respect to any
Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, other than Permitted
Indebtedness.
7.5 Encumbrances.
------------
Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien with respect to
any of its property, or assign or otherwise convey any right to receive income,
including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do,
except for Permitted Liens.
7.6 Distributions.
-------------
Pay any dividends or make any other distribution or payment on
account of or in redemption, retirement or purchase of any capital stock except
that Borrower may repurchase the stock of any former employees pursuant to stock
repurchase agreements, in an aggregate amount not to exceed Two Hundred Thousand
($200,000) Dollars, provided in each instance that an Event of Default does not
exist before, or after giving effect to, such transaction.
7.7 Investments.
-----------
Directly or indirectly acquire or own, or make any Investment in
or to any Person, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, other than
Permitted Investments.
7.8 Transactions with Affiliates.
----------------------------
Directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any material
transaction with any Affiliate of Borrower except for transactions that are in
the ordinary course of Borrower's business, upon fair and reasonable terms that
are no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm's length
transaction with a nonaffiliated Person.
7.9 Intellectual Property Agreements.
--------------------------------
Borrower shall not permit the inclusion in any material contract
to which it becomes a party of any provisions that could or might in any way
prevent the creation of a security interest in Borrower's rights and interests
in any property included within the definition of the Intellectual Property
Collateral acquired under such contracts, except to the extent that such
provisions are necessary in Borrower's exercise of its reasonable business
judgement.
7.10 Subordinated Debt.
-----------------
Make any payment in respect of any Subordinated Debt, or permit
any of its Subsidiaries to make any such payment, except in compliance with the
terms of such Subordinated Debt, or amend any provision contained in any
documentation relating to the Subordinated Debt without Bank's prior written
consent.
7.11 Inventory.
---------
Store the Inventory with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party
unless Bank has received a pledge of the warehouse receipt covering such
Inventory. Except for Inventory sold in the ordinary course of business and
except for such other locations as Bank may approve in writing, Borrower shall
keep the Inventory only at the location set forth in Section 10 hereof and such
other locations of which Borrower gives Bank prior written notice and as to
which Borrower signs and files a financing statement where needed to perfect
Bank's security interest. In connection with the foregoing storage of Inventory,
Borrower shall obtain a consent to release of collateral, in a form
substantially similar to Exhibit E attached hereto, from each bailee,
---------
warehouseman, or similar party listed on the Schedule.
7.12 Compliance.
----------
Become an "investment company" controlled by an "investment
company," within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, or become
principally engaged in, or undertake as one of its important activities, the
business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin
stock, or use the proceeds of any Advance for such purpose. Fail to meet the
minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or Prohibited
Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur, fail to comply with the Federal Fair
Labor Standards Act or violate any law or regulation, which violation could have
a Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the Collateral or the
priority of Bank's Lien on the Collateral, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
do any of the foregoing.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
-----------------
Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an Event of
Default by Borrower under this Agreement:
8.1 Payment Default.
---------------
If Borrower fails to pay the principal of, or any interest on,
any Advances when due and payable; or fails to pay any portion of any other
Obligations not constituting such principal or interest, including without
limitation Bank Expenses, within thirty (30) days of receipt by Borrower of an
invoice for such other Obligations;
8.2 Covenant Default.
----------------
If Borrower fails to perform any obligation under Sections 6.8,
6.9, 6.10 or 6.11 violates any of the covenants contained in Article 7 of this
Agreement, or fails or neglects to perform, keep, or observe any other material
term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement contained in this Agreement,
in any of the Loan Documents, or in any other present or future agreement
between Borrower and Bank and as to any default under such other term,
provision, condition, covenant or agreement that can be cured, has failed to
cure such default within ten (10) days after Borrower receives notice thereof or
any officer of Borrower becomes aware thereof; provided, however, that if the
default cannot by its nature be cured within the ten (10) day period or cannot
after diligent attempts by Borrower be cured within such ten (10) day period,
and such default is likely to be cured within a reasonable time, then Borrower
shall have an additional reasonable period (which shall not in any case exceed
thirty (30) days) to attempt to cure such default, and within such reasonable
time period the failure to have cured such default shall not be deemed an Event
of Default (provided that no Advances will be required to be made during such
cure period);
8.3 Material Adverse Change.
-----------------------
If there occurs a material adverse change in Borrower's business
or financial condition, or if there is a material impairment of the prospect of
repayment of any portion of the Obligations or a material impairment of the
value or priority of Bank's security interests in the Collateral;
8.4 Attachment.
----------
If any material portion of Borrower's assets is attached, seized,
subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or is levied upon, or comes into the
possession of any trustee, receiver or person acting in a similar capacity and
such attachment, seizure, writ or distress warrant or levy has not been removed,
discharged or rescinded within ten (10) days, or if Borrower is enjoined,
restrained, or in any way prevented by court order from continuing to conduct
all or any material part of its business affairs, or if a judgment or other
claim becomes a lien or encumbrance upon any material portion of Borrower's
assets, or if a notice of lien, levy, or assessment is filed of record with
respect to any of Borrower's assets by the United States Government, or any
department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or by any state, county,
municipal, or governmental agency, and the same is not paid within ten (10) days
after Borrower receives notice thereof, provided that none of the foregoing
shall constitute an Event of Default where such action or event is stayed or an
adequate bond has been posted pending a good faith contest by Borrower (provided
that no Advances will be required to be made during such cure period);
8.5 Insolvency.
----------
If Borrower becomes insolvent, or if an Insolvency Proceeding is
commenced by Borrower, or if an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against
Borrower and is not dismissed or stayed within ten (10) days (provided that no
Advances will be made prior to the dismissal of such Insolvency Proceeding);
8.6 Other Agreements.
----------------
If there is a default in any agreement to which Borrower is a
party with a third party or parties resulting in a right by such third party or
parties, whether or not exercised, to accelerate the maturity of any
Indebtedness in an amount in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($250,000) and that could have a Material Adverse Effect;
8.7 Subordinated Debt.
-----------------
If Borrower makes any payment on account of Subordinated Debt,
except to the extent such payment is allowed under any subordination agreement
entered into with Bank;
8.8 Judgments.
---------
If a judgment or judgments for the payment of money in an amount,
individually or in the aggregate, of at least Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($250,000) shall be rendered against Borrower and shall remain unsatisfied and
unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days (provided that no Advances will be
made prior to the satisfaction or stay of such judgment); or
8.9 Misrepresentations.
------------------
If any material misrepresentation or material misstatement exists
now or hereafter in any warranty or representation set forth herein or in any
certificate delivered to Bank by any Responsible Officer pursuant to this
Agreement or to induce Bank to enter into this Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
9. BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
--------------------------
9.1 Rights and Remedies.
-------------------
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, Bank may, at its election, without notice of its election and without
demand, do any one or more of the following, all of which are authorized by
Borrower:
(a) Declare all Obligations, whether evidenced by this Agreement,
by any of the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, immediately due and payable
(provided that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default described in Section
8.5 all Obligations shall become immediately due and payable without any action
by Bank);
(b) Cease advancing money or extending credit to or for the
benefit of Borrower under this Agreement or under any other agreement between
Borrower and Bank;
(c) Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with account
debtors for amounts, upon terms and in whatever order that Bank reasonably
considers advisable;
(d) Without notice to or demand upon Borrower, make such payments
and do such acts as Bank considers necessary or reasonable to protect its
security interest in the Collateral. Borrower agrees to assemble the Collateral
if Bank so requires, and to make the Collateral available to Bank as Bank may
designate. Borrower authorizes Bank to enter the premises where the Collateral
is located, to take and maintain possession of the Collateral, or any part of
it, and to pay, purchase, contest, or compromise any encumbrance, charge, or
lien which in Bank's determination appears to be prior or superior to its
security interest and to pay all expenses incurred in connection therewith. With
respect to any of Borrower's owned premises, Borrower hereby grants Bank a
license to enter into possession of such premises and to occupy the same,
without charge, in order to exercise any of Bank's rights or remedies provided
herein, at law, in equity, or otherwise;
(e) Without notice to Borrower set off and apply to the
Obligations any and all (i) balances and deposits of Borrower held by Bank, or
(ii) indebtedness at any time owing to or for the credit or the account of
Borrower held by Bank;
(f) Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair,
prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell (in the manner provided for
herein) the Collateral. Bank is hereby granted a license or other right, solely
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9.1, to use, without charge,
Borrower's labels, patents, copyrights, rights of use of any name, trade
secrets, trade names, trademarks, service marks, and advertising matter, or any
property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing
production of, advertising for sale, and selling any Collateral and, in
connection with Bank's exercise of its rights under this Section 9.1, Borrower's
rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to Bank's
benefit;
(g) Sell the Collateral at either a public or private sale, or
both, by way of one or more contracts or transactions, for cash or on terms, in
such manner and at such places (including Borrower's premises) as Bank
determines is commercially reasonable, and apply any proceeds to the Obligations
in whatever manner or order Bank deems appropriate;
(h) Bank may credit bid and purchase at any public sale; and
(i) Any deficiency that exists after disposition of the
Collateral as provided above will be paid immediately by Borrower;
(j) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan
Document to the contrary, and notwithstanding any security interest of Bank in
any of the Intellectual Property Collateral, upon the earlier to occur of: (i)
an Equity Event; or (ii) September 30, 1998; and provided that no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, Bank's security interest in the
Intellectual Property Collateral shall be solely for the purpose of providing
Bank with assurances regarding the perfection of its security interest in
accounts receivable and other proceeds arising with respect to the Intellectual
Property Collateral, and Bank shall have no right to exercise any foreclosure
remedies, either by sale, strict foreclosure or otherwise, with respect to the
Intellectual Property Collateral, other than with respect to related accounts
receivable or other proceeds thereof.
9.2 Power of Attorney.
-----------------
Effective only upon the occurrence and during the continuance of
an Event of Default, Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Bank (and any of
Bank's designated officers, or employees) as Borrower's true and lawful attorney
to: (a) send requests for verification of Accounts or notify account debtors of
Bank's security interest in the Accounts; (b) endorse Borrower's name on any
checks or other forms of payment or security that may come into Bank's
possession; (c) sign Borrower's name on any invoice or xxxx of lading relating
to any Account, drafts against account debtors, schedules and assignments of
Accounts, verifications of Accounts, and notices to account debtors; (d) make,
settle, and adjust all claims under and decisions with respect to Borrower's
policies of insurance; (e) settle and adjust disputes and claims respecting the
accounts directly with account debtors, for amounts and upon terms which Bank
determines to be reasonable; (f) to modify, in its sole discretion, any
intellectual property security agreement entered into between Borrower and Bank
without first obtaining Borrower's approval of or signature to such modification
by amending Exhibit A, Exhibit B and Exhibit C, thereof, as appropriate, to
include reference to any right, title or interest in any Copyrights, Patents or
Trademarks acquired by Borrower after the execution hereof or to delete any
reference to any right, title or interest in any Copyrights, Patents or
Trademarks in which Borrower no longer has or claims any right, title or
interest; (g) to file, in its sole discretion, one or more financing or
continuation statements and amendments thereto, relative to any of the
Collateral without the signature of Borrower where permitted by law; and (h) to
dispose of the Collateral pursuant to the California Uniform Commercial Code;
provided Bank may exercise such power of attorney to sign the name of Borrower
on any of the documents described in Section 4.2 regardless of whether an Event
of Default has occurred. The appointment of Bank as Borrower's attorney in fact,
and each and every one of Bank's rights and powers, being coupled with an
interest, is irrevocable until all of the Obligations have been fully repaid and
performed and Bank's obligation to provide advances hereunder is terminated.
9.3 Accounts Collection.
-------------------
At any time from the date of this Agreement, Bank may notify any
Person owing funds to Borrower of Bank's security interest in such funds and
verify the amount of such Account. Borrower shall collect all amounts owing to
Borrower for Bank, receive in trust all payments as Bank's trustee, and
immediately deliver such payments to Bank in their original form as received
from the account debtor, with proper endorsements for deposit.
9.4 Bank Expenses.
-------------
If Borrower fails to pay any amounts or furnish any required
proof of payment due to third persons or entities, as required under the terms
of this Agreement, then Bank may do any or all of the following: (a) make
payment of the same or any part thereof; (b) set up such reserves under the
Revolving Facility as Bank deems necessary to protect Bank from the exposure
created by such failure; or (c) obtain and maintain insurance policies of the
type discussed in Section 6.6 of this Agreement, and take any action with
respect to such policies as Bank deems prudent. Any amounts so paid or deposited
by Bank shall constitute Bank Expenses, shall be immediately due and payable,
and shall bear interest at the then applicable rate hereinabove provided, and
shall be secured by the Collateral. Any payments made by Bank shall not
constitute an agreement by Bank to make similar payments in the future or a
waiver by Bank of any Event of Default under this Agreement. Bank shall have a
non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the Intellectual Property Collateral
to the extent reasonably necessary to permit Bank to exercise its rights and
remedies upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral.
-------------------------------
So long as Bank complies with reasonable banking practices, Bank
shall not in any way or manner be liable or responsible for: (a) the safekeeping
of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage thereto occurring or arising in any
manner or fashion from any cause; (c) any diminution in the value thereof; or
(d) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, forwarding agency,
or other person whomsoever. All risk of loss, damage or destruction of the
Collateral shall be borne by Borrower.
9.6 Remedies Cumulative.
-------------------
Bank's rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Loan
Documents, and all other agreements shall be cumulative. Bank shall have all
other rights and remedies not inconsistent herewith as provided under the Code,
by law, or in equity. No exercise by Bank of one right or remedy shall be deemed
an election, and no waiver by Bank of any Event of Default on Borrower's part
shall be deemed a continuing waiver. No delay by Bank shall constitute a waiver,
election, or acquiescence by it. No waiver by Bank shall be effective unless
made in a written document signed on behalf of Bank and then shall be effective
only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was
given.
9.7 Demand; Protest.
---------------
Borrower waives demand, protest, notice of protest, notice of
default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, notice of any default,
nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal
of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees at any time
held by Bank on which Borrower may in any way be liable.
10. NOTICES
-------
Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or demands by
any party relating to this Agreement or any other agreement entered into in
connection herewith shall be in writing and (except for financial statements and
other informational documents which may be sent by first-class mail, postage
prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by a recognized overnight
delivery service, certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or
by telefacsimile to Borrower or to Bank, as the case may be, at its addresses
set forth below:
If to Borrower: Brio Technology, Inc.
0000 X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxxx, CFO
FAX: (000) 000-0000
If to Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xx. Xxxx Xxxxxx
FAX: (000) 000-0000
The parties hereto may change the address at which they are to receive
notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given to the
other.
11. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER
------------------------------------------
The Loan Documents shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the internal laws of the State of California, without regard to principles
of conflicts of law. Each of Borrower and Bank hereby submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and Federal courts located in the County of Santa
Xxxxx, State of California. BORROWER AND BANK EACH HEREBY WAIVE THEIR
RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR
ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREIN, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL
OTHER COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY RECOGNIZES AND AGREES THAT THE
FOREGOING WAIVER CONSTITUTES A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR IT TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER
WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY
TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL.
12. GENERAL PROVISIONS
------------------
12.1 Successors and Assigns.
----------------------
This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective
successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties; provided, however, that
-------- -------
neither this Agreement nor any rights hereunder may be assigned by Borrower
without Bank's prior written consent, which consent may be granted or withheld
in Bank's sole discretion. Bank shall have the right without the consent of or
notice to Borrower to sell, transfer, negotiate, or grant participation in all
or any part of, or any interest in, Bank's obligations, rights and benefits
hereunder.
12.2 Indemnification.
---------------
Borrower shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless Bank and its
officers, employees, and agents against: (a) all obligations, demands, claims,
and liabilities claimed or asserted by any other party in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents; and (b) all losses or Bank
Expenses in any way suffered, incurred, or paid by Bank as a result of or in any
way arising out of, following, or consequential to transactions between Bank and
Borrower whether under the Loan Documents, or otherwise (including without
limitation reasonable attorneys fees and expenses), except for losses caused by
Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct.
12.3 Time of Essence.
---------------
Time is of the essence for the performance of all obligations set
forth in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Event of Default
shall not occur if Borrower cures its failure to perform an obligation under
this Agreement within the cure periods provided for in Article 8.
12.4 Severability of Provisions.
--------------------------
Each provision of this Agreement shall be severable from every
other provision of this Agreement for the purpose of determining the legal
enforceability of any specific provision.
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration.
----------------------------------
This Agreement cannot be amended or terminated orally. All prior
agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement,
if any, are merged into this Agreement and the Loan Documents.
12.6 Counterparts.
------------
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and
delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken
together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement.
12.7 Survival.
--------
All covenants, representations and warranties made in this
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect so long as any Obligations
remain outstanding. The obligations of Borrower to indemnify Bank with respect
to the expenses, damages, losses, costs and liabilities described in Section
12.2 shall survive until all applicable statute of limitations periods with
respect to actions that may be brought against Bank have run.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first above written.
BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx XxxXxxx
---------------------------------
Title: VP Finance
------------------------------
SILICON VALLEY BANK
By: /s/ Xxx Xxxxxxxx
---------------------------------
Title: Vice President
------------------------------
EXHIBIT A
---------
The Collateral shall consist of all right, title and interest of Borrower
in and to the following:
(a) All goods and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired, including,
without limitation, all machinery, fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles
and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing, and all attachments,
accessories, accessions, replacements, substitutions, additions, and
improvements to any of the foregoing, wherever located;
(b) All inventory, now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without
limitation, all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products including such
inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower's custody or possession or in
transit and including any returns upon any accounts or other proceeds, including
insurance proceeds, resulting from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title representing any of the above, and
Borrower's Books relating to any of the foregoing;
(c) All contract rights and general intangibles now owned or hereafter
acquired, including, without limitation, goodwill, trademarks, servicemarks,
trade styles, trade names, patents, patent applications, leases, license
agreements, franchise agreements, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders,
customer lists, route lists, infringements, claims, computer programs, computer
discs, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, design rights, income tax
refunds, payments of insurance and rights to payment of any kind;
(d) All now existing and hereafter arising accounts, contract rights,
royalties, license rights and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods, the licensing of technology or the
rendering of services by Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any
and all credit insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as
all merchandise returned to or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books
relating to any of the foregoing;
(e) All documents, cash, deposit accounts, securities, financial assets,
securities accounts, securities entitlements, letters of credit, certificates of
deposit, instruments and chattel paper now owned or hereafter acquired and
Borrower's Books relating to the foregoing;
(f) All copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations
and like protections in each work of authorship and derivative work thereof,
whether published or unpublished, now owned or hereafter acquired; all trade
secret rights, including all rights to unpatented inventions, know-how,
operating manuals, license rights and agreements and confidential information,
now owned or hereafter acquired; all mask work or similar rights available for
the protection of semiconductor chips, now owned or hereafter acquired; all
claims for damages by way of any past, present and future infringement of any of
the foregoing; and
(g) Any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all
substitutions for, additions and accessions to and proceeds thereof.
EXHIBIT B
---------
LOAN PAYMENT/ADVANCE TELEPHONE REQUEST FORM
DEADLINE FOR SAME DAY PROCESSING IS 3:00 P.M., P.S.T.
TO: CENTRAL CLIENT SERVICE DIVISION DATE:
FAX#: (000) 000-0000 TIME:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM:
CLIENT NAME (BORROWER)
REQUESTED BY:
AUTHORIZED SIGNER'S NAME
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE:
PHONE NUMBER:
FROM ACCOUNT # __________________________________ TO ACCOUNT #
REQUESTED TRANSACTION TYPE REQUEST DOLLAR AMOUNT
-------------------------- ---------------------
PRINCIPAL INCREASE (ADVANCE) $
PRINCIPAL PAYMENT (ONLY) $
INTEREST PAYMENT (ONLY) $
PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST (PAYMENT) $
OTHER INSTRUCTIONS:
All representations and warranties of Borrower stated in the Loan and
Security Agreement are true, correct and complete in all material respects as of
the date of the telephone request for and Advance confirmed by this Borrowing
Certificate; provided, however, that those representations and warranties
expressly referring to another date shall be true, correct and complete in all
material respects as of such date.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BANK USE ONLY
TELEPHONE REQUEST:
-----------------
The following person is authorized to request the loan payment transfer/loan
advance on the advance designated account and is known to me.
________________________________
Authorized Requester Phone #
________________________________
Received By (Bank) Phone #
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
_____________________________________
Authorized Signature (Bank)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXHIBIT C
BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE
Borrower: BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC. Lender: Silicon Valley Bank
Commitment Amount: $10,000,000
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
1. Accounts Receivable Book Value as of $_______________
2. Additions (please explain on reverse) $_______________
3. TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE $_______________
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE DEDUCTIONS (without duplication)
4. Amounts over 150 days due $_______________
5. Balance of 50% over 150 day accounts $_______________
6. Concentration Limits $_______________
7. Foreign Accounts $_______________
8. Governmental Accounts $_______________
9. Contra Accounts $_______________
10. Promotion or Demo Accounts $_______________
11. Intercompany/Employee Accounts $_______________
12. Other (please explain on reverse) $_______________
13. TOTAL ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE DEDUCTIONS $_______________
14. Eligible Accounts (#3 minus #13) $_______________
15. LOAN VALUE OF ACCOUNTS (80% of #14) $_______________
16. NON-FORMULA SUBLIMIT* $1,500,000
BALANCES
17. Maximum Loan Amount $_______________
18. Total Funds Available [Lesser of #15 plus #16, or #17] $_______________
19. Present balance owing on Line of Credit $_______________
20. Outstanding under Sublimits ( ) $_______________
21. RESERVE POSITION (#18 minus #19 and #20) $_______________
The undersigned represents and warrants that the foregoing is true, complete and
correct, and that the information reflected in this Borrowing Base Certificate
complies with the representations and warranties set forth in the Loan and
Security Agreement between the undersigned and Silicon Valley Bank.
* Non-formula Sublimit is void on June 30, 1998, on September 30, 1998, and at
all times after September 30, 1998.
COMMENTS:
BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By:
Authorized Signer
EXHIBIT D
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
TO: SILICON VALLEY BANK
FROM: BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
The undersigned authorized officer of Brio Technology, Inc. hereby
certifies that in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Loan and
Security Agreement between Borrower and Bank (the "Agreement"), (i) Borrower is
in complete compliance for the period ending ______________ with all required
covenants except as noted below and (ii) all representations and warranties of
Borrower stated in the Agreement are true and correct in all material respects
as of the date hereof. Attached herewith are the required documents supporting
the above certification. The Officer further certifies that these are prepared
in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and are
consistently applied from one period to the next except as explained in an
accompanying letter or footnotes.
PLEASE INDICATE COMPLIANCE STATUS BY CIRCLING YES/NO UNDER "COMPLIES" COLUMN.
REPORTING COVENANT REQUIRED COMPLIES
------------------ -------- --------
Monthly financial statements Monthly within 30 days No
Annual (CPA Audited) FYE within 120 days Yes No
A/R & A/P Agings Monthly within 20 days* Yes No
A/R Audit Initial and Semi-Annual Yes No
*If no Advances under the Committed Line, requirement shall be 30 days
FINANCIAL COVENANT REQUIRED ACTUAL COMPLIES
------------------ -------- ------ --------
Maintain on a Quarterly Basis:
Minimum Quick Ratio/1/ 1.2:1.0 _____:1.0 Yes No
Minimum Tangible Net Worth/2/ $________ $________ Yes No
Profitability: Quarterly/3/ $1.00 $________ Yes No
1 After Equity Event: 2.0 to 1.0.
2 After Equity Event: TBD by Bank
3 12/31/97 net loss less than $2,400,000; 3/31/98 net loss less than $1,500,000; 6/30/98 net loss less than
$750,000. Profitability covenant not applicable after Equity Event.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BANK USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Received by:
AUTHORIZED SIGNER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date:
Verified:
AUTHORIZED SIGNER
Date:
Compliance Status: Yes No
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENTS REGARDING EXCEPTIONS: See Attached.
Sincerely,
SIGNATURE
TITLE
DATE
EXHIBIT E
CONSENT TO RELEASE OF COLLATERAL
To:
From: Silicon Valley Bank
Date:
Brio Technology, Inc. ("BRIO") has requested a credit facility from Silicon
Valley Bank. The line of credit is to be secured by all the personal property
of BRIO, including but not limited to software (the "Products") in which BRIO
has any interest. BRIO has advised us that some of its Products are stored on
your premises. It is important to us that, if we need to exercise our remedies
under the line of credit, we have the right to remove the Products from your
premises and sell or otherwise dispose of the Products.
Please confirm that you have no interest in the Products and that you
irrevocably give us or our agents permission to promptly remove the Products
from your premises upon our giving notice to you that we are exercising our
remedies under the line of credit. Please confirm also that you have not given
to any person (other than BRIO) the right to remove the Products. Finally,
please confirm that you will not issue any warehouse receipts or documents of
title, or release any of the Products, to any person except in the ordinary
course of business and that, upon our notice to you that a default has occurred
under our agreement with BRIO, you will release the Products only to Silicon
Valley Bank or any other person designated by us.
Your agreement with the above is important to our making the proposed line of
credit available to BRIO. Please sign and return a copy of this Consent as
promptly as possible to the undersigned, in the envelope provided. Thank you
for your consideration.
SILICON VALLEY BANK
By:_______________________________
Title:
_____________________________
We confirm the foregoing.
By:
Date:
DISBURSEMENT REQUEST AND AUTHORIZATION
Borrower: BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
LOAN TYPE. This is a Variable Rate, Revolving Line of Credit of a principal
amount up to $10,000,000, and a Variable Rate, Term Loan of a principal amount
up to $575,000.
PRIMARY PURPOSE OF LOAN. The primary purpose of this loan is for business.
SPECIFIC PURPOSE. The specific purpose of this loan is: Short Term Working
Capital.
DISBURSEMENT INSTRUCTIONS. Borrower understands that no loan proceeds will be
disbursed until all of Bank's conditions for making the loan have been
satisfied. Please disburse the loan proceeds as follows:
Term Loan Revolving Line
--------- --------------
Amount paid to Borrower directly: $_____ $_____
Undisbursed Funds $_____ $_____
Principal $575,000 $10,000,000
CHARGES PAID IN CASH. Borrower has paid or will pay in cash as agreed the
following charges:
Charges Paid in Cash:
$25,000 Loan Fee
________$Accounts Receivables Audit
$100 UCC Search Fees
$100 UCC Filing Fees
________$Patent Filing Fees
________$Trademark Filing Fees
________$Copyright Filing Fees
________$Outside Counsel Fees and Expenses (Estimate)
Total Charges Paid in Cash $________
AUTOMATIC PAYMENTS. Borrower hereby authorizes Bank automatically to deduct
from Borrower's account numbered ______________ the amount of any loan payment.
If the funds in the account are insufficient to cover any payment, Bank shall
not be obligated to advance funds to cover the payment. At any time and for any
reason, Borrower or Bank may voluntarily terminate Automatic Payments.
FINANCIAL CONDITION. BY SIGNING THIS AUTHORIZATION, BORROWER REPRESENTS AND
WARRANTS TO BANK THAT THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOVE IS TRUE AND CORRECT AND
THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO ADVERSE CHANGE IN BORROWER'S FINANCIAL CONDITION AS
DISCLOSED IN BORROWER'S MOST RECENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT TO BANK. THIS
AUTHORIZATION IS DATED AS OF DECEMBER 30, 1997.
BORROWER:
Brio Technology
________________________________
Authorized Officer
AGREEMENT TO PROVIDE INSURANCE
GRANTOR: Brio Technology, Inc.
BANK: Silicon Valley Bank
INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS. Brio Technology, Inc. ("Grantor") understands that
insurance coverage is required in connection with the extending of a loan or the
providing of other financial accommodations to Grantor by Bank. These
requirements are set forth in the Loan Documents. The following minimum
insurance coverages must be provided on the following described collateral (the
"Collateral"):
Collateral: All Inventory, Equipment and Fixtures.
Type: All risks, including fire, theft and liability.
Amount: Full insurable value.
Basis: Replacement value.
Endorsements: Loss payable clause to Bank with stipulation that coverage
will not be cancelled or diminished without a minimum of
twenty (20) days' prior written notice to Bank.
INSURANCE COMPANY. Grantor may obtain insurance from any insurance company
Grantor may choose that is reasonably acceptable to Bank. Grantor understands
that credit may not be denied solely because insurance was not purchased through
Bank.
FAILURE TO PROVIDE INSURANCE. Grantor agrees to deliver to Bank, on or before
closing, evidence of the required insurance as provided above, with an effective
date of December 30, 1997, or earlier. Grantor acknowledges and agrees that if
Grantor fails to provide any required insurance or fails to continue such
insurance in force, Bank may do so at Grantor's expense as provided in the Loan
and Security Agreement. The cost of such insurance, at the option of Bank,
shall be payable on demand or shall be added to the indebtedness as provided in
the security document. GRANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IF BANK SO PURCHASES ANY SUCH
INSURANCE, THE INSURANCE WILL PROVIDE LIMITED PROTECTION
AGAINST PHYSICAL DAMAGE TO THE COLLATERAL, UP TO THE BALANCE OF THE LOAN;
HOWEVER, GRANTOR'S EQUITY IN THE COLLATERAL MAY NOT BE INSURED. IN ADDITION, THE
INSURANCE MAY NOT PROVIDE ANY PUBLIC LIABILITY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE
INDEMNIFICATION AND MAY NOT MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF ANY FINANCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY LAWS.
AUTHORIZATION. For purposes of insurance coverage on the Collateral, Grantor
authorizes Bank to provide to any person (including any insurance agent or
company) all information Bank deems appropriate, whether regarding the
Collateral, the loan or other financial accommodations, or both.
GRANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT TO
PROVIDE INSURANCE AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS AGREEMENT IS DATED DECEMBER 30,
1997.
GRANTOR:
BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
_______________________________________
Authorized Officer
================================================================================
FOR BANK USE ONLY
INSURANCE VERIFICATION
DATE: ______________ PHONE:
AGENT'S NAME:
INSURANCE COMPANY:
POLICY NUMBER:
EFFECTIVE DATES:
COMMENTS:
================================================================================
CORPORATE RESOLUTIONS TO BORROW
BORROWER: BRIO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
I, the undersigned Secretary or Assistant Secretary of BRIO TECHNOLOGY,
INC. (the "Corporation"), HEREBY CERTIFY that the Corporation is organized and
existing under and by virtue of the laws of the state of its incorporation.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that attached hereto as Attachments 1 and 2 are true and
complete copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the
Corporation, each of which is in full force and effect on the date hereof.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that at a meeting of the Directors of the Corporation,
duly called and held, at which a quorum was present and voting (or by other duly
authorized corporate action in lieu of a meeting), the following resolutions
were adopted.
BE IT RESOLVED, that ANY ONE (1) of the following named officers,
employees, or agents of this Corporation, whose actual signatures are shown
below:
NAMES POSITIONS ACTUAL SIGNATURES
----- --------- -----------------
acting for an on behalf of this Corporation and as its act and deed be, and they
hereby are, authorized and empowered:
BORROW MONEY. To borrow from time to time from Silicon Valley Bank
("Bank"), on such terms as may be agreed upon between the officers, employees,
or agents and Bank, such sum or sums of money as in their judgment should be
borrowed, without limitation, including such sums as are specified in that
certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of December 30, 1997 (the "Loan
Agreement").
EXECUTE NOTES. To execute and deliver to Bank the promissory note or notes
of the Corporation, on Lender's forms, at such rates of interest and on such
terms as may be agreed upon, evidencing the sums of money so borrowed or any
indebtedness of the Corporation to Bank, and also to execute and deliver to
Lender one or more renewals, extensions, modifications, refinancings,
consolidations, or substitutions for one or more of the notes, or any portion of
the notes.
GRANT SECURITY. To grant a security interest to Bank in the Collateral
described in the Loan Agreement, which security interest shall secure all of the
Corporation's Obligations, as described in the Loan Agreement.
NEGOTIATE ITEMS. To draw, endorse, and discount with Bank all drafts,
trade acceptances, promissory notes, or other evidences of indebtedness payable
to or belonging to the Corporation or in which the Corporation may have an
interest, and either to receive cash for the same or to cause such proceeds to
be credited to the account of the Corporation with Bank, or to cause such other
disposition of the proceeds derived therefrom as they may deem advisable.
LETTERS OF CREDIT; FOREIGN EXCHANGE. To execute letters of credit
applications, foreign exchange agreements and other related documents pertaining
to Bank's issuance of letters of credit and foreign exchange contracts.
FURTHER ACTS. In the case of lines of credit, to designate additional or
alternate individuals as being authorized to request advances thereunder, and in
all cases, to do and perform such other acts and things, to pay any and all fees
and costs, and to execute and deliver such other documents and agreements as
they may in their discretion deem reasonably necessary or proper in order to
carry into effect the provisions of these Resolutions.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that any and all acts authorized pursuant to these
resolutions and performed prior to the passage of these resolutions are hereby
ratified and approved, that these Resolutions shall remain in full force and
effect and Bank may rely on these Resolutions until written notice of their
revocation shall have been delivered to and received by Bank. Any such notice
shall not affect any of the Corporation's agreements or commitments in effect at
the time notice is given.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that the officers, employees, and agents named above are
duly elected, appointed, or employed by or for the Corporation, as the case may
be, and occupy the positions set forth opposite their respective names; that the
foregoing Resolutions now stand of record on the books of the Corporation; and
that the Resolutions are in full force and effect and have not been modified or
revoked in any manner whatsoever.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand on December ____, 1997 and
attest that the signatures set opposite the names listed above are their genuine
signatures.
CERTIFIED TO AND ATTESTED BY:
X