EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement ("Agreement"), dated as of
October 1, 1999, is made by and between Maxicare Health Plans,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, an individual ("Employee").
RECITALS
This Agreement is made in consideration of Employee's
desire to enter the employ or continue in the employ of the
Company, and the Company desires that employee be so employed.
1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the
following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings,
unless otherwise expressly provided or unless the context
otherwise requires:
(a) "Board of Directors" means the Board of
Directors of the Company.
(b) "Cause" means, as used with respect to the
involuntary termination of Employee:
(i) Any breach by Employee of this
Agreement; (ii) The material or
continuous failure of Employee to perform his job duties to the
Company's satisfaction, whether by reason of his inability,
refusal or otherwise;
(iii) Employee's willfully causing the
Company, whether by action or inaction, to violate any state or
federal law, rule or regulation;
(iv) The engaging by Employee in
misconduct or inaction detrimental to the Company's business or
reputation and/or which exposes the Company to liability based
upon the inaction or action(s) of Employee;
(v) The conviction of Employee for a felony
or of a crime involving moral turpitude;
(vi) Any act of dishonesty, misconduct,
disloyalty, fraud, insubordination or misappropriation of
confidential information in connection with Employee's
employment with the Company or the satisfaction of his
obligations hereunder; or
(vii) Any breach or violation of the
Company's Policies and Procedures Manual (the "Policies Manual")
as in effect from time to time which would warrant termination
pursuant to the terms of such Policies Manual.
(c) "Incapacity" means the absence of the
Employee from his employment or the inability of Employee to
perform her essential job duties with reasonable accommodations
on a full-time basis by reason of mental or physical illness,
disability or incapacity for a period of thirty (30) consecutive
days.
2. Employment, Services and Duties. The Company
hereby employs Employee as Director of Government Programs of
Maxicare Indiana, Inc. ("Maxicare Indiana"), or such title
designation as the Company, acting through the Vice President -
General Manager of Maxicare Indiana, the Company's Chief
Executive Officer, or the Company's Chief Operating Officer may
from time to time direct (collectively, the "Supervisor").
Employee shall report to and be supervised by the Supervisor or
such other person as the Supervisor may designate and shall have
such duties and responsibilities as the Supervisor may
designate.
3. Acceptance of Employment. Employee hereby
accepts employment and agrees to devote his full time to the
Company's business and shall not be involved in any activities
whatsoever which interfere with Employee's: (1) employment with
the Company; (2) satisfaction of Employee's obligations on
behalf of the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
or (3) activities on behalf of the Company in the discharge of
his duties during the Company's business hours.
4. Obligation to Other Employers. Employee
represents that his employment with the Company does not
conflict with any obligations he may have with former employers
or any other persons or entities. Employee specifically
represents that he has not brought to the Company (and will not
bring to the Company) any materials or documents of a former
employer, or any confidential information or property of a
former employer.
5. Compensation. As compensation for all services
to be rendered by Employee hereunder, the Company shall pay to
Employee a base salary at the rate of $86,000.00 per annum from
the date hereof through December 31, 2000 (the "Base Salary"),
with such increases and/or bonuses as may be determined from
time to time by the Supervisor in his sole discretion and, if
applicable, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors.
However, in the event that the Company appoints Employee as
Acting Vice President/General Manager of Maxicare Indiana, the
Base Salary shall be adjusted to $100,000 while Employee serves
in such capacity. Said Base Salary shall be payable in bi-
weekly installments or in such other installments as the Company
may from time to time pay other similarly situated employees.
6. Benefits. In addition to the compensation
provided for in Section 5 of this Agreement, Employee shall have
the right to participate in any profit-sharing, pension, life,
health and accident insurance, or other employee benefits
presently adopted or which hereafter may be adopted by the
Company in a manner comparable to those offered or available to
other employees of the Company who are similarly situated where
such plans or programs are available to all such similarly
situated employees pursuant to their terms. Nothing contained
herein, shall require that the Company's Board of Directors
designate the Employee as a participant in any new plan or
program where the Board, in its sole discretion, chooses to
designate participants or qualifications for any new or
additional program. Except as set forth above, the Company
reserves the right to add, terminate and/or amend any existing
plans, policies, programs and/or arrangements during the term of
this Agreement without any obligation to the Employee hereunder.
Employee shall also be entitled to twenty (20) days
annual vacation time, during which time his compensation will be
paid in full. Unused vacation days at the end of any pay
period(s) may be carried over to subsequent pay period(s),
provided that the cumulative number of vacation days accruing
from and after the date of this Agreement carried over into any
subsequent pay period shall not exceed twenty (20) days.
Employee shall not accrue additional vacation days during any
pay period once the total number of accumulated vacation days
equals twenty (20) days. Employee shall under no circumstances
be entitled to cash in lieu of vacation days, except in the
event of Employee's termination of employment with the Company.
The Company shall also provide Employee with a monthly
automobile allowance of $350, payable in bi-weekly installments
or in such other installments as the Company may from time to
time pay other similarly situated employees
7. Expenses. The Company shall reimburse Employee
for all reasonable travel,
hotel, entertainment and other expenses incurred by Employee in
the discharge of Employee's duties hereunder, in accordance with
Company policy regarding same, only after receipt from Employee
of vouchers, receipts or other reasonable substantiation of such
expenses acceptable to the Company.
8. Term of Employment. The term of this Agreement
and Employee's employment shall be for a period of fifteen (15)
months, commencing as of the date of this Agreement and
terminating on December 31, 2000 (the "Expiration Date") unless
otherwise extended or sooner terminated as provided for in this
Agreement. Employee's employment with the Company pursuant to
this Agreement shall terminate prior to the Expiration Date upon
the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) The death of Employee;
(b) Employee voluntarily leaves the employ of
the Company;
(c) The Incapacity of Employee;
(d) The Company terminates this Agreement for
Cause;
(e) The Company terminates this Agreement for
any reason other than as set forth in Sections 8(a), 8(c) or
8(d) hereof; or
(f) The appointment of a trustee for the Company
for the purpose of liquidating and winding up the Company
pursuant to Chapter 7 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.
9. Compensation Upon Termination. In the event this
Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8, the Company shall
pay to Employee his then current Base Salary, prorated through
the Employee's last day of employment with the Company (the
"Termination Date") and solely those additional bonuses that had
been declared or fully earned by Employee prior to such
termination ("Earned Bonuses"), but had not yet received Earned
Bonuses, and any accrued vacation through the Termination Date
pursuant to Section 6 (the "Termination Pay"). Except as set
forth below, all employment compensation and benefits shall
cease as of the Termination Date. In addition to the foregoing:
(a) In the event that such termination arises
under Section 8(a), Employee's estate shall be entitled to
receive severance compensation equal to such amount of
Employee's then current Base Salary as would have been paid over
an additional thirty (30) day period;
(b) Employee recognizes that this Agreement and
Employee's employment with the Company may be terminated at any
time by the Company prior to the Expiration Date "without cause"
and nothing contained herein shall require that the Company
continue to employ the Employee until the Expiration Date;
notwithstanding the foregoing, if prior to the Expiration Date
of this Agreement or prior to its termination pursuant to
Sections 8(a)- 8(d) or 8(f) hereof or this, this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Section 8(e) above, the Employee shall:
(y) receive the greater of either: (i) his then current Base
Salary pro-rated through the Expiration Date of the Agreement or
(ii) six (6) months Base Salary when such payments would have
otherwise been paid had Employee's employment with the Company
continued (the "Severance Salary"); and (z) be entitled to
continue to receive through the Expiration Date solely the
health, dental, disability and life insurance benefits that
Employee was receiving or participating in pursuant to Section 6
immediately prior to such termination, as though such
termination had not occurred. If the Company is unable to
continue such benefits, the Company shall obtain or reimburse
Employee for all costs actually incurred by the Employee to
obtain substantially equivalent benefits
(the "Severance Benefits"). The Severance Benefits shall be
provided to Employee as and when such amounts or benefits would
have been paid to Employee had such termination not occurred
until the first to occur of: (1) the Expiration Date, (2)
Employee's Death, or (3) until such time as Employee obtains
other employment which offers any of such benefits to its
employees of similar stature with the Employee. In the event
any comparable benefit obtained or available to the Employee in
his new employment is less than such Severance Benefits being
provided pursuant to this Section 9, the Company will provide
for or pay the monetary costs of obtaining such additional
benefits necessary to provide substantially similar overall
benefits. The Severance Salary and the Severance Benefits are
hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Severance
Compensation".
THE SEVERANCE COMPENSATION IN THIS SUBSECTION 9(b) SHALL BE
PAID OR MADE AVAILABLE TO EMPLOYEE AS LIQUIDATED DAMAGES FOR ALL
CLAIMS EMPLOYEE WOULD HAVE WITH RESPECT TO: (i) THE TERMINATION
OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TERMINATION OF EMPLOYEE'S EMPLOYMENT
UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THIS AGREEMENT; (ii) ANY COMPENSATION OR
BENEFITS DUE EMPLOYEE FROM THE COMPANY PURSUANT TO THIS
AGREEMENT AND (iii) THE INJURY TO EMPLOYEE'S REPUTATION AS A
RESULT OF ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR TERMINATION OF
EMPLOYMENT UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. IN CONNECTION
THEREWITH, THE PARTIES AGREE THAT IT WOULD BE IMPRACTICAL AND
EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TO FIX THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF SUCH DAMAGES AND
CLAIMS DUE EMPLOYEE WITH RESPECT THERETO AND THAT SUCH SEVERANCE
COMPENSATION AND/OR TERMINATION PAY SHALL CONSTITUTE A REALISTIC
AND REASONABLE VALUATION OF THE DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO
EMPLOYEE'S CLAIMS.
_______ _______
(c) Except as otherwise provided in Section 9 (a) or
(b) above, all other compensation and benefits enjoyed by or due
to Employee as part of Employee's employment with Employer shall
cease as of the Termination Date; including but not limited to
any rights to office or parking space, vacation or sick pay, use
of telephones, Xeroxing or facsimile equipment, secretarial
assistance, any unpaid bonus (other than Earned Bonuses), all
benefits and/or rights pursuant to Section 6 above and the right
to receive grants of any stock options which have not previously
been granted to employee or, except as expressly provided in any
applicable stock option agreement or plan, vesting in any stock
options previously granted to Employee which have not vested as
of the Termination Date.
(d) In the event Employee does not receive, on or before
the Expiration Date, an offer for a new employment agreement but
nevertheless continues as an employee of the Company after the
Expiration Date, Employee shall be thereafter deemed to be an
"at will employee" who may be terminated by the Company at any
time. In the event Employee's employment with the Company is
terminated while Employee is an "at will employee", Employee
shall be entitled to only those severance benefits, if any,
which are in accordance with the Company's then existing
Policies Manual or other written personnel policies. Employee
acknowledges and understands that in such event, Employee will
no longer be entitled to the Severance Compensation set forth
herein.
(e) All payments of Severance Compensation
shall be made when such
payments would have been made had this Agreement not been
terminated and all Severance Benefits, Severance Salary and
Termination Pay shall be paid or provided subject to the usual
withholdings, including state and federal taxes.
10. Covenant Not to Compete. Employee covenants and
agrees, that prior to the Expiration Date of this Agreement,
Employee will not, directly or indirectly, own, manage, operate,
join, control or become employed by, or render any services of
an advisory or consultant nature or otherwise, or participate in
the ownership, management, operation or control of, any business
which competes or attempts to compete with any of the businesses
of the Company or any of its affiliates in the State of Indiana
by engaging in the business of providing, arranging for or
financing health care services through any means including, but
not limited to, a disability insurer, a health maintenance
organization, or insurance holding company, preferred provider
organization, independent practice group, indemnity insurer,
health insurance company, hospital or provider (collectively,
"Competitor"). Subject to the satisfaction by the Company of
its obligations to Employee under the applicable provision of
Section 9 hereof, the covenant not to compete contained in this
Section 10 shall apply and be binding on the Employee through
and including the Expiration Date, notwithstanding the
termination of this Agreement prior to the Expiration Date
pursuant to Sections 8(b), 8(c), 8(d) or 8(e). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall prohibit Employee
from: (i) directly or indirectly, owning, managing, operating,
joining, controlling or become employed by, or rendering any
services of any advisory nature or otherwise, or participating
in the ownership, management, operation or control of a
division, subsidiary or affiliate of any company or entity which
is not a Competitor and which does not at the time of and for
the duration of its employment of Employee competes with or has
plans to compete with any of the businesses of the Company in
Indiana or (ii) if such company is a Competitor, from purchasing
common stock representing less than one percent (1%) of the
outstanding stock of such company; provided that the such common
stock is publicly traded.
11. Confidentiality. Employee covenants and agrees
that he will not at any time during or after the termination of
his employment by the Company reveal, divulge or make known to
any person, firm or corporation any information, knowledge or
data of a proprietary nature
relating to the business of the Company or any of its affiliates
which is not or has not become generally known or public.
Employee shall hold, in a fiduciary capacity, for the benefit of
the Company, all information, knowledge or data of a proprietary
nature, relating to or concerned with, the operations,
customers, developments, sales, business and affairs of the
Company and its affiliates which is not generally known to the
public and which is or was obtained by the Employee during his
employment by the Company. Employee recognizes and acknowledges
that all such information, knowledge or data is a valuable and
unique asset of the Company, and accordingly he will not discuss
or divulge any such information, knowledge or data to any
person, firm, partnership, corporation or organization other
than to the Company, its affiliates, designees, assignees or
successors or except as may otherwise be required by the law, as
ordered by a court or other governmental body of competent
jurisdiction, or in connection with the business and affairs of
the Company.
12. Equitable Remedies. Employee acknowledges that
any breach of Sections 10 or 11 by Employee will cause
substantial and irreparable harm to the Company for which money
damages would be an inadequate remedy and where the Company
would not have an adequate remedy at law. Accordingly, it is
mutually agreed between Employee and the Company that, in
addition to any other remedies at law or in equity which the
Company may have, the Company shall be entitled to seek in a
court of law and/or equity a temporary and/or permanent
injunction restraining Employee from any continuing violation or
breach of this Agreement.
13. Miscellaneous.
(a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the Company and any successor of the
Company. Except as set forth in Section 8(f) above, this
Agreement shall not be terminated by the voluntary or
involuntary dissolution of the Company or by any merger,
reorganization or other transaction in which the Company is not
the surviving or resulting corporation or upon any transfer of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in the
event of any such merger, or transfer of assets. The provisions
of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the surviving business entity or the business entity
to which such assets shall be transferred in the same manner and
to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform
it if no such transaction had taken place.
Neither this Agreement nor any rights
arising hereunder may be assigned or pledged by Employee.
(b) Except as expressly provided herein, this
Agreement contains the entire understanding between the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified, altered or
amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements of the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof.
(c) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the substantive and procedural laws of the State of Indiana applicable to
agreements wholly made and to be performed entirely within such state and
without regard to the conflict of law principles thereof.
(d) Nothing in this Agreement is intended to require or
shall be construed as requiring the Company to do or fail to do any act in
violation of applicable law. The Company's inability pursuant to court
order to perform its obligations under this Agreement shall not constitute
a breach of this Agreement. If any provision of this Agreement is invalid
or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement shall nevertheless
remain in full force and effect. If any provision is held invalid or
unenforceable with respect to particular circumstances, it shall,
nevertheless, remain in full force and effect in all other circumstances.
(e) With the exception of the Company's right to enforce
the provisions found in Sections 10 or 11 of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 12 hereof, any and all disputes arising from Employee's employment
with or termination from the Company including but not limited to any
claim for unlawful retaliation, wrongful termination of employment,
violation of public policy or unlawful discrimination or harassment
because of race, color, sex, national origin, religion, age, physical or
mental disability or condition, marital status, sexual orientation or
other legally protected characteristic shall be resolved by final and
binding arbitration before a single arbitrator. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE
PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, THE PARTIES AGREE THAT IF A DISPUTE OR CLAIM OF
ANY KIND ARISES BETWEEN THEM, THEY AGREE TO WAIVE ANY RIGHTS EACH MAY HAVE
TO A JURY OR COURT TRIAL.
Any party hereto electing to commence an action shall give
written notice to the other parties hereto of such election. The
arbitrator shall be limited to an award of monetary damages and shall
conduct the arbitration in accordance with the Indiana Rules of Evidence.
The dispute shall be settled by arbitration to take place in Indianapolis,
Indiana, in accordance with the then rules of the American Arbitration
Association or its successor. The award of such arbitrator may be
confirmed or enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction. The costs
and expenses of the arbitrator including the attorney's fees and costs of
each of the parties, shall be apportioned between the parties by such
arbitrator based upon such arbitrator's determination of the merits of
their respective positions. Nothing contained in this Section shall in
any way be construed to modify, expand or otherwise alter the rights and
obligations of the Company and Employee contained elsewhere in this
Agreement. Any proceeding brought by the Company to enforce its rights
under Sections 10, 11, or 12 of this Agreement shall be brought in the
applicable State Court for the State of Indiana located in Indianapolis,
Indiana ("Court Proceeding"). The costs and expenses of any Court
Proceeding including the attorney's fees and costs of each of the parties,
shall be apportioned between the parties by the judge in such Court
Proceeding based upon the judge's determination of the merits of their
respective positions.
(f) Any notice to the Company required or permitted
hereunder shall be given in writing to the Company, either personally by
messenger, courier or otherwise, telex, telecopier or, if by mail, by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid,
duly addressed to the Secretary of the Company at its then principal place
of business. Any such notice to Employee shall be given to the Employee
in a like manner, and if mailed shall be addressed to Employee at
Employee's home address then shown in the files of the Company. For the
purpose of determining compliance with any time limit herein, a notice
shall be deemed given on the fifth day following the postmarked date, if
mailed, or the date of delivery if delivered personally, by telex
or telecopier.
(g) Employee acknowledges that: (i) he has been advised by
the Company that this Agreement affects his legal rights and to seek the
advice of his legal counsel prior to executing it and (ii) has had the
opportunity to consult with his own legal counsel in connection with the
negotiations of the terms of this Agreement, his rights with respect
hereto and the execution hereof.
(h) A waiver by either party of any term or condition of
this Agreement or any breach thereof, in any one instance, shall not be
deemed or construed to be a waiver of such term or condition or of any
subsequent breach thereof.
(i) The section and subsection headings contained in this
Agreement are solely for convenience and shall not be considered in its
interpretation.
(j) This Agreement may be executed via facsimile and/or in
one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.
(k) Employee acknowledges that he has been advised that
Xxxx Xxxxx and other attorneys at the Company and attorneys at the
Company's outside law firm of Jeffer, Mangels, Xxxxxx & Marmaro, LLP have
represented only the Company in connection with the negotiation of this
Agreement and that the Company has advised Employee to seek the advice of
separate counsel in connection with the negotiation of the terms of the
Agreement and Employee's rights with respect to the Agreement. In
connection therewith, Employee has been represented by and has consulted
with independent counsel of his own choice with respect to the above and
the negotiations which preceded Employee's execution of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the day and year first written above.
COMPANY:
MAXICARE HEALTH PLANS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
By:____________________________
Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
By:____________________________
Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Secretary
EMPLOYEE:
By:____________________________
Name: _________________________