AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Exhibit 2.2
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of August 2, 2005 (this “Agreement”), is entered
into by and among UCBH Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation registered under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended (“Buyer”), United Commercial Bank, a California state-chartered
bank and a wholly owned subsidiary of Buyer (“UCB”), and Asian American Bank & Trust Company, a
Massachusetts state-chartered trust company (the “Company”).
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Buyer, UCB and the Company have determined that it is in
the best interests of their respective companies and their shareholders to consummate the business
combination transaction provided for herein in which the Company will, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, merge with and into UCB, with UCB being the surviving entity (the
“Merger”);
WHEREAS, the parties intend for the Merger to constitute a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the
regulations thereunder; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements in
connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and
agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1 Definitions. The defined terms used in this Agreement have the meanings set forth
on Appendix I hereto.
1.2 The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in accordance
with applicable provisions of the CFC, the CGCL, Massachusetts banking laws, the MBCL and the
Xxxxxx-Xxxx Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the “Interstate Act”), at the
Effective Time, the Company shall merge with and into UCB. UCB shall be the surviving corporation
(hereinafter sometimes called the “Surviving Corporation”) in the Merger and shall continue its
corporate existence under the laws of the State of California. The name of the Surviving
Corporation shall be “United Commercial Bank.” Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate
corporate existence of the Company shall terminate. The parties hereto hereby adopt this Agreement
as a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Code Section 368 and the regulations
thereunder.
1.3 Closing; Effective Time.
(a) Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of
the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place at 10:00 a.m. on the last business day of the
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month in which the latest to occur of the conditions set forth in Article VIII hereof (other
than those conditions which relate to actions to be taken at the Closing) has been waived or
satisfied (subject to applicable law) (provided that if such waiver or satisfaction occurs during
December 2005, the Closing will take place on January 31, 2006, and if such waiver or satisfaction
occurs during March 2006, the Closing will take place on April 30, 2006, or such other date as the
parties mutually agree) (the “Closing Date”), at the offices of Squire, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx L.L.P.,
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000 unless another time, date or
place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.
(b) Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, an agreement of
merger complying with Section 1101 of the CGCL and Sections 78 and 85 of the MBCL (the “Agreement
of Merger”) and officers’ certificates complying with Section 1103 of the CGCL (the “California
Certificates”) and Section 4800 et seq. of the CFC in substantially the forms attached hereto as
Exhibit A and Exhibit B, respectively, shall be duly executed and filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of California (the “California Secretary”) and the Secretary of State of the State of
Massachusetts (the “Massachusetts Secretary”) on the Closing Date by the Company and UCB. The
Merger shall become effective at such time the filings with the California Secretary and the
Massachusetts Secretary of the Agreement of Merger are received and accepted by the CADFI (the
“Effective Time”).
1.4 Effects of the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have
the effects set forth in Section 1107 of the CGCL, Section 80 of the MBCL and Section 4800 et seq.
of the CFC.
1.5 Conversion of Company Common Stock.
(a) At the Effective Time, subject to the exceptions and limitations set forth in Article II
hereof, each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than Dissenting Shares), shall, by virtue of this Agreement and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and cease to exist and converted into the
right to receive, depending upon the election of the holder thereof as provided in Section 2.2
hereof, (i) shares of Buyer Common Stock in accordance with the Exchange Ratio, (ii) cash in the
amount of the Per Share Cash Consideration, or (iii) a combination of such shares and cash
(collectively, the “Merger Consideration”).
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, no fractional shares of Buyer Common Stock
shall be issued to holders of Company Common Stock. In lieu thereof, each such holder otherwise
entitled to a fraction of a share of Buyer Common Stock shall receive, at the time of surrender of
the Certificate or Certificates, an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the Per Share Cash
Consideration and (ii) the fraction of a share of Buyer Common Stock to which such holder otherwise
would be entitled, rounded to the nearest xxxxx. No such holder shall be entitled to dividends,
voting rights, interest on the value of, or any other rights in respect of a fractional share,
except as expressly provided herein.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock
which are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which shareholders have given
notice of their intention to assert dissenters rights under Section
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85 of the MBCL and which shareholders have voted not to approve the Merger (such shares being
referred to herein as “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration but, instead, the holders thereof shall be entitled to receive payment of the
fair market value of such Dissenting Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 86 to 98
inclusive, of the MBCL (“Section 86 et seq.”); provided, however, that (i) if any holder of
Dissenting Shares shall subsequently withdraw, with the consent of the Surviving Corporation, his
demand for purchase of such shares, or (ii) if any holder of Dissenting Shares fails to establish
or otherwise loses his entitlement to payment of the fair market value of such shares as provided
in Section 86 et seq., such holder or holders (as the case may be) shall not be entitled to receive
payment of the fair market value of such shares of Company Common Stock as contemplated by Section
86 et seq., and each of such shares shall thereupon cease to be Dissenting Shares and shall be
deemed to have been converted into the right to receive, as of the Effective Time, the Merger
Consideration without any interest thereon, as provided in Section 1.5(a) and Article II hereof.
Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall give Buyer prompt notice of any demands for
appraisal pursuant to Section 86 et seq. received by the Company, withdrawals of any such demands
and any other documents or instruments received by the Company in connection therewith. Buyer
shall have the right to participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to
any such demands. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, except with the prior
written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, make any
payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do any of the
foregoing.
1.6 Buyer Capital Stock; UCB Capital Stock. Each share of the capital stock of UCB
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding and shall
not be converted or otherwise affected by the Merger, and such shares shall thereafter constitute
all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Surviving Corporation. Each share of Buyer Capital
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding and
shall not be converted or otherwise affected by the Merger.
1.7 Articles of Incorporation. At the Effective Time, the Articles of Incorporation
of UCB, as in effect at the Effective Time, shall be the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation.
1.8 Bylaws. At the Effective Time, the Bylaws of UCB, as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time, shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in
accordance with applicable law.
1.9 Directors and Officers. The directors and officers of UCB immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation, each to hold
office in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the UCB until their
respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified.
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ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
2.1 Surrender of Company Common Stock.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Buyer shall appoint Mellon Investor Services LLC, or its
successor, or any other bank or trust company mutually acceptable to Buyer and the Company, as
exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”) for the purpose of exchanging Certificates representing
shares of Company Common Stock. At or prior to the Effective Time, Buyer shall deposit with the
Exchange Agent (i) such number of certificates of Buyer’s Common Stock representing the Aggregate
Buyer Share Amount and (ii) immediately available funds in an amount not less than the portion of
the Aggregate Cash Value payable hereunder to holders of Company Common Stock (other than
Dissenting Shares) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(b) Buyer shall direct the Exchange Agent to mail on the Mailing Date to each holder of record
of a certificate or certificates representing any such shares of Company Common Stock (each, a
“Certificate”): (i) a letter of transmittal to be completed, signed and returned to the Exchange
Agent by each such holder, (ii) an Election Form to be completed, signed and returned to the
Exchange Agent by each such holder, (iii) appropriate and necessary documentation enabling such
holder to establish, if applicable, an exemption from tax withholding in connection with payment of
the Merger Consideration to each such holder, and (iv) instructions regarding the documentation
described in clauses (i) through (iii) above for use in effecting the surrender of the
Certificates. The instructions shall specify that (w) Election Forms, properly completed and duly
executed, are required to be returned to the Exchange Agent by the Election Deadline, (x) the
materials specified in clauses (i) and (iii) above, properly completed and duly executed, are
required to be returned to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by one or more Certificates (or
customary affidavits and indemnification regarding the loss or destruction of such Certificates or
the guaranteed delivery of such Certificates) representing all shares of Company Common Stock
covered by the Election Form submitted by such holder, (y) delivery of the Certificates shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent, and (z) upon surrendering a Certificate for cancellation to the
Exchange Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by Buyer, together with such
letter of transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive
in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration (subject to the provisions of Section 2.2), and the
Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled.
(c) If any payment of the Merger Consideration for shares of Company Common Stock is to be
made in a name other than that in which the Certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is
registered, it shall be conditions of such payment that the Certificate be presented to the
Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect the transfer of
ownership thereof, and that the person requesting such payment shall pay to the Exchange Agent in
advance any transfer costs and expenses, including taxes, required by reason of the payment of the
Merger Consideration to a person other than the registered holder of the Certificate surrendered,
or required for any other reason, or shall establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that
such transfer costs and expenses, have been paid or are not payable.
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(d) Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.1 and except as otherwise provided
herein, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the
right to receive upon such surrender the Merger Consideration. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary set forth herein, if any holder of shares of Company Common Stock should be unable to
surrender the Certificates representing such shares, because the Certificates have been lost or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificates to
be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by Buyer, the posting by such person of a bond in
such amount as may be determined to be adequate by Buyer as indemnity against any claim that may be
made against it with respect to such Certificates, such holder shall be entitled to receive the
Merger Consideration. No interest shall be paid on any of the Merger Consideration.
2.2 Election and Proration Procedures.
(a) In accordance with Section 2.1(b), an election form (“Election Form”) and the other
materials specified in Section 2.1(b)(i)-(iv), as well as other appropriate and customary
transmittal materials, in such form as Buyer and the Company shall mutually agree shall be mailed
no less than thirty-five (35) days prior to the anticipated Effective Time or on such other date as
the Company and Buyer shall mutually agree (“Mailing Date”) to each holder of record of Company
Common Stock as of five (5) business days prior to the Mailing Date (“Election Form Record Date”).
Buyer shall make available one or more Election Forms as may be reasonably requested by all persons
who become holders (or beneficial owners) of Company Common Stock after the Election Form Record
Date and prior to the Election Deadline, and the Company shall provide to the Exchange Agent all
information reasonably necessary for it to perform its obligations as specified herein. Each
Election Form shall permit the holder (or the beneficial owner through appropriate and customary
documentation and instructions) to elect (an “Election”) to receive either (i) Buyer Common Stock
(a “Stock Election”) with respect to all of such holder’s Company Common Stock, (ii) cash (a “Cash
Election”) with respect to all of such holder’s Company Common Stock, or (iii) Buyer Common Stock
with respect to a specified number of shares of such holder’s Company Common Stock (a “Combination
Stock Election”) and cash with respect to the remainder of such holder’s Company Common Stock (a
“Combination Cash Election”), subject to the provisions contained in this Agreement. Any Company
Common Stock (other than Dissenting Shares) with respect to which the holder (or the beneficial
owner, as the case may be) shall not have submitted to the Exchange Agent, an effective, properly
completed Election Form received prior to the Election Deadline shall be deemed to be “Undesignated
Shares” hereunder.
(b) Any Election shall have been properly made and effective only if the Exchange Agent shall
have actually received a properly completed Election Form by 5:00 p.m. California time on or before
the thirtieth (30th) day following the Mailing Date, or such other time and date as Buyer and the
Company may mutually agree (the “Election Deadline”). An Election Form shall be deemed properly
completed only if an Election is indicated for each share of Company Common Stock covered by such
Election Form. Any Election Form may be revoked or changed by the person submitting such Election
Form at or prior to the Election Deadline. In the event an Election Form is revoked prior to the
Election Deadline, the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Election Form shall
automatically become Undesignated Shares unless and until a new Election is properly completed and
made with
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respect to such shares on or before the Election Deadline, and, if such revoked Election Form
was delivered to the Exchange Agent accompanied by Certificates represented by such Election Form,
Buyer shall cause such Certificates to be promptly returned without charge to the person submitting
the revoked Election Form upon written request to that effect from the holder who submitted such
Election Form. Subject to the terms of this Agreement and of the Election Form, the Exchange Agent
shall have reasonable discretion to determine whether any election, revocation or change has been
properly or timely made and to disregard immaterial defects in the Election Forms, and any
decisions of Buyer and the Company required by the Exchange Agent and made in good faith in
determining such matters shall be binding and conclusive. Neither Buyer nor the Exchange Agent
shall be under any obligation to notify any person of any defect in an Election Form.
(c) Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Exchange Agent to effect the
allocation among the holders of Company Common Stock of rights to receive cash or Buyer Common
Stock in the Merger as follows:
(i) If the conversion of all Cash Election Shares would result in an Aggregate Stock Value not
less than forty-five percent (45%) of the Aggregate Deal Value:
(A) and if such conversion would not result in the Aggregate Cash Value exceeding the Fixed
Cash Amount, then:
(1) each Stock Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of
shares of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio;
(2) each Undesignated Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of shares
of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio; and
(3) each Cash Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive cash in an amount
equal to the Per Share Cash Consideration;
(B) and if such conversion would result in the Aggregate Cash Value exceeding the Fixed Cash
Amount, then:
(1) each Stock Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of
shares of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio;
(2) each Undesignated Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of shares
of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio; and
(3) a cash proration factor (the “Fixed Cash Proration Factor”) shall be determined by
dividing (a) the quotient of (i) the Fixed Cash Value, divided by (ii) the Per Share Cash
Consideration, by (b) the Aggregate Cash Election Share Number. Each holder of Cash Election
Shares shall be entitled to:
(x) an amount of cash equal to the product of (a) the number of such holder’s Cash Election
Shares, multiplied by (b) the Per Share Cash Consideration, multiplied by (c) the Fixed Cash
Proration Factor; and
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(y) that number of shares of Buyer Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the number of such
holder’s Cash Election Shares, multiplied by (b) the Exchange Ratio, multiplied by (c) the
difference of (i) one minus (ii) the Fixed Cash Proration Factor;
provided, however, that a further allocation of shares of Buyer Common Stock in lieu of the
Per Share Cash Consideration upon conversion of Cash Election Shares may be made on a pro rata
basis if and to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the payment of cash for fractional
shares in accordance with Section 1.5(b) hereof and for Dissenting Shares in accordance with
Section 2.2(c)(v), the Aggregate Stock Value is not less than forty-five percent (45%) of the
Aggregate Deal Value.
(ii) If the conversion of all Cash Election Shares would result in an Aggregate Stock Value
less than forty-five percent (45%) of the Aggregate Deal Value, then, to the extent necessary so
that the Aggregate Stock Value is not less than forty-five percent (45%) of the Aggregate Deal
Value, the Exchange Agent shall make the following allocations and adjustments in the following
order:
(A) each Stock Election Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of
shares of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio;
(B) each Undesignated Share shall be converted into the right to receive that number of shares
of Buyer Common Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio; and
(C) a cash proration factor (the “Cash Proration Factor”) shall be determined by dividing (I)
the quotient of (a) the product of (i) the Aggregate Deal Value, multiplied by (ii) 0.55, divided
by (b) the Per Share Cash Consideration, by (II) the Aggregate Cash Election Share Number. Each
holder of Cash Election Shares shall be entitled to:
(1) an amount of cash equal to the product of (a) the number of such holder’s Cash Election
Shares, multiplied by (b) the Per Share Cash Consideration, multiplied by (c) the Cash Proration
Factor; and
(2) that number of shares of Buyer Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the number of such
holder’s Cash Election Shares, multiplied by (b) the Exchange Ratio, multiplied by (c) the
difference of (i) one minus (ii) the Cash Proration Factor;
provided, however, that a further allocation of shares of Buyer Common Stock in lieu of the
Per Share Cash Consideration upon conversion of Cash Election Shares may be made on a pro rata
basis if and to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the payment of cash for fractional
shares in accordance with Section 1.5(b) hereof and for Dissenting Shares in accordance with
Section 2.2(c)(v), the Aggregate Stock Value is not less than forty-five percent (45%) of the
Aggregate Deal Value.
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement (other than Section 2.2(c)(iv)
hereof):
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(A) if the Average Closing Price is eighty percent (80%) or greater, but less than eighty-five
percent (85%), of the Agreement Price, the Exchange Ratio shall be adjusted to the product of (I)
1.108, and (II) a fraction, the numerator of which is the product of (a) the Agreement Price, and
(b) 0.85, and the denominator of which is the Average Closing Price; and
(B) if the Average Closing Price is greater than one hundred fifteen percent (115%), but not
greater than one hundred twenty percent (120%), of the Agreement Price, the Exchange Ratio shall be
adjusted to the product of (I) 1.108, and (II) a fraction, the numerator of which is the product of
(a) the Agreement Price, and (b) 1.15, and the denominator of which is the Average Closing Price.
(iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, after application of the
allocation rules set forth in the preceding subsections of this Section 2.2(c), Buyer shall be
authorized to reallocate cash and shares of Buyer Common Stock among the holders of the Company
Common Stock in good faith, and thus to vary the number of shares of Buyer Common Stock to be
issued in the Merger, if and to the extent necessary, as may be reasonably determined jointly by
Buyer and the Company, to secure the tax opinions described in Section 8.2(g) and Section 8.3(e)
below.
(v) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement (other than Section 2.2(c)(iv)
hereof), all shares of Company Common Stock which are outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time and that have ceased to be Dissenting Shares shall be deemed “Undesignated Shares.”
(d) The calculations required by Section 2.2(c) above shall be prepared by Buyer prior to the
Effective Time and shall be set forth in a certificate executed by the Chief Financial Officer of
Buyer and furnished to the Company at least two (2) business days prior to the Effective Time
showing the manner of calculation in reasonable detail. Any calculation of a portion of a share of
Buyer Common Stock shall be rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share, and any cash payment
shall be rounded to the nearest cent.
(e) No dividends or other distributions of any kind which are declared payable to holders of
record of Buyer Common Stock after the Effective Time will be paid to persons entitled to receive
such certificates representing Buyer Common Stock until such persons surrender their Certificates.
Upon surrender of such Certificates, the holders thereof shall be paid, without interest, any
dividends or other distributions with respect to shares of Buyer Common Stock as to which the
record date and payment date occurred after the Effective Time and on or before the date of
surrender.
(f) All dividends or distributions, and any cash to be paid pursuant to Section 1.5(b) hereof
in lieu of fractional shares, if held by the Exchange Agent for payment or delivery to the holders
of unsurrendered Certificates and unclaimed at the end of one year from the date of the Effective
Time, shall (together with any interest earned thereon) at such time be paid or redelivered by the
Exchange Agent to Buyer, and after such time any holder of a Certificate who has not surrendered
such Certificate to the Exchange Agent shall, subject to applicable law, only
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have the rights of a general creditor of Buyer for payment or delivery by Buyer of such
dividends or distributions or cash, as the case may be.
Buyer, UCB, the Company or the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the
Merger Consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement such cash amounts as Buyer, UCB,
the Company or the Exchange Agent are required to deduct and withhold under the Code, or any
provision of state, local or foreign law with respect to the making of such payment. To the extent
the amounts are so withheld by Buyer, UCB, the Company or the Exchange Agent, such withheld amounts
shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of shares of
the Company Common Stock in respect of whom such deduction and withholding was made by Buyer, UCB,
the Company or the Exchange Agent.
2.3 Further Transfers of Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective Time, the
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and no transfer of shares of Company Common
Stock theretofore outstanding shall thereafter be made. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates
representing such shares are presented for transfer to the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange
Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration as provided in this
Article II.
2.4 Dissenting Shares. Any Dissenting Shares of Company Common Stock held by persons
who have perfected their rights with respect to such Dissenting Shares under Section 86 et seq.
shall not be converted pursuant to this Agreement, but the holders thereof shall be entitled to
such rights as are granted them by Section 86 et seq. Each holder of Dissenting Shares who is
entitled to payment for such holder’s shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to Section 86 et seq.
shall only receive payment from Buyer in an amount as determined pursuant to the procedures set
forth in Section 86 et seq.
2.5 Alternative Method. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, after consultation with the Company, upon written notice to the Company, Buyer may, at
any time prior to the Effective Time, to the extent permitted by law, change the method of
effecting the Merger or the making of Merger Consideration available to the Company’s shareholders
if, and to the extent necessary to secure the tax opinions described in Section 8.2(g) and Section
8.3(e) below; provided, however, that no such change shall (i) alter or change the amount or kind
of Merger Consideration, (ii) materially delay or impede the consummation of the Merger, or (iii)
adversely affect the tax treatment of Company shareholders as a result of receiving Buyer Common
Stock or the status of the Merger as a “reorganization” within the meaning of section 368(a) of the
Code.
ARTICLE III
DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES; REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND BUYER
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND BUYER
3.1 Disclosure Schedule. Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company has delivered to Buyer, and Buyer has delivered to the Company, a schedule (in the case of
the Company, the “Company Disclosure Schedule,” and in the case of Buyer, the “Buyer Disclosure
Schedule”) setting forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is
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necessary or appropriate either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained in
a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more of such party’s representations or warranties
contained in Article IV, in the case of the Company, or Article V, in the case of Buyer, or to one
or more of such party’s covenants contained in Article VI.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company hereby represents and
warrants to Buyer, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
4.1 Corporate Organization.
(a) The Company.
(i) The Company is a Massachusetts state-chartered trust company duly organized, duly
licensed, validly existing and in good standing under the corporate and banking laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Company is not a member of the FRB. The deposit accounts of
the Company are insured by the FDIC through the Bank Insurance Fund to the fullest extent permitted
by law, and all premiums and assessments required to be paid in connection therewith have been paid
when due. The Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company, copies of which have
previously been made available to Buyer, are true and correct and complete copies of such documents
as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
(ii) The Company (A) has all requisite corporate power and authority to engage in the business
of commercial banking and to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted, and (B) is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of
the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where failure to be so licensed or qualified would not constitute or be likely to result in
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(iii) The Company does not have any Subsidiaries, other than (A) AASC I, (B) AASC II, and (C)
an entity which becomes a Subsidiary as a result of foreclosures, settlements in lieu of
foreclosures or troubled loan or debt restructuring.
(iv) The minute books of the Company contain true, correct, complete and accurate records of
all meetings and other corporate actions held or taken since the Company’s incorporation of its
shareholders and Board of Directors (including committees of its Boards of Directors).
(b) Asian American Security Corporation.
(i) AASC I is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Articles of Organization and Bylaws of AASC I,
copies of which have previously been made available to
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Buyer, are true and correct and complete copies of such documents as in effect as of the date
of this Agreement.
(ii) AASC I (A) has all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and (B) is duly
licensed by and has received all necessary approvals from, and is in compliance with all applicable
regulations of, all applicable state and federal agencies and is qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of
the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing, approvals or qualification
necessary, except where failure to be so licensed, approved or qualified would not constitute or be
likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(iii) AASC I does not have any Subsidiaries, other than an entity which becomes a Subsidiary
as a result of foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosures or troubled loan or debt
restructuring.
(iv) The minute books of AASC I contain true, correct, complete and accurate records of all
meetings and other corporate actions held or taken since AASC I’s incorporation of its shareholders
and Board of Directors (including committees of its Boards of Directors).
(c) Asian American Security Corporation II.
(i) AASC II is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Articles of Organization and Bylaws of AASC II,
copies of which have previously been made available to Buyer, are true and correct and complete
copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
(ii) AASC II (A) has all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and (B) is duly
licensed by and has received all necessary approvals from, and is in compliance with all applicable
regulations of, all applicable state and federal agencies and is qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of
the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing, approvals or qualification
necessary, except where failure to be so licensed, approved or qualified would not constitute or be
likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(iii) AASC II does not have any Subsidiaries, other than an entity which becomes a Subsidiary
as a result of foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosures or troubled loan or debt
restructuring.
The minute books of AASC II contain true, correct, complete and accurate records of all
meetings and other corporate actions held or taken since AASC II’s incorporation of its
shareholders and Board of Directors (including committees of its Boards of Directors).
11
4.2 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 5,000,000 shares of Class A common
stock, par value $1.00 per share, no share of Class B common stock, and 5,000,000 shares of Class C
non-voting common stock, par value $1.00 per share. As of the date hereof, there are (i) 1,512,421
shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, (ii) no shares of Class B common stock
outstanding, (iii) 72,862 shares of Class C non-voting common stock outstanding, and (iv) no shares
of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding stock options or
otherwise. All of the 1,585,283 issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights,
with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. The Company does not have and is
not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of
any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of Company Common Stock or any
other equity security of the Company or any securities representing the right to purchase or
otherwise receive any shares of Company Common Stock or any other equity security of the Company.
The share journal and stock transfer ledger of the Company, a copy of which has previously been
made available to Buyer, is a true and correct and complete copy of such document as of the date of
this Agreement and accurately reflects the shareholders of record of the Company.
(b) The authorized capital stock of AASC I consists of 200,000 shares of common stock, par
value $1.00 per share (“AASC I Common Stock”). As of the date of this Agreement, there are (i)
100,000 shares of AASC I Common Stock issued and outstanding, all of which are owned by the Company
free and clear of any Liens, except as disclosed in Section 4.2(b) of Company Disclosure Schedule,
and (ii) no shares of AASC I Common Stock are reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding
stock options or otherwise. All of the issued and outstanding shares of AASC I Common Stock have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. The Company does not have
and is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or
agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of AASC I Common
Stock or any other equity security of AASC I or any securities representing the right to purchase
or otherwise receive any shares of AASC I Common Stock or any other equity security of AASC I.
The share journal and stock transfer ledger of AASC I, a copy of which has previously been made
available to Buyer, is a true and correct and complete copy of such document as of the date of this
Agreement and accurately reflects the shareholders of record of AASC I. AASC I became a Subsidiary
of the Company on July 18, 1996.
(c) The authorized capital stock of AASC II consists of 200,000 shares of common stock, par
value $1.00 per share (“AASC II Common Stock”). As of the date of this Agreement, there are (i)
50,000 shares of AASC II Common Stock issued and outstanding, all of which are owned by the Company
free and clear of any Liens, except as disclosed in Section 4.2(c) of Company Disclosure Schedule,
and (ii) no shares of AASC II Common Stock are reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding
stock options or otherwise. All of the issued and outstanding shares of AASC II Common Stock have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. The Company does not have
and is not bound by any
12
outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any
character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of AASC II Common Stock or any other
equity security of AASC II or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of AASC II Common Stock or any other equity security of AASC II. The share
journal and stock transfer ledger of AASC II, a copy of which has previously been made available to
Buyer, is a true and correct and complete copy of such document as of the date of this Agreement
and accurately reflects the shareholders of record of AASC II. AASC II became a Subsidiary of the
Company on April 25, 2001.
4.3 Authority; No Violation.
(a) The Company has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. Except for the delivery by the Company of
minutes of a Board of Directors meeting or an action by unanimous written consent of the Board of
Directors, and approval of the shareholders of the Company at a meeting to be convened to consider
and act upon this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively, the
“Consents”), no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to approve
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been
duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company, and (assuming due authorization, execution
and delivery by Buyer and UCB) this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be
limited by general principles of equity whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and
by bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, nor the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company with any of
the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision of the Articles of Organization or
Bylaws of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) assuming that the consents and approvals
referred to in Section 4.4 hereof are duly obtained, (x) violate any statute, code, ordinance,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or to any of their properties or assets, or (y) except as forth in the Company
Disclosure Schedule, violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of
any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both,
would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any lien,
pledge, security interest, charge or other encumbrance (a “Lien”) upon any of the properties or
assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, contract, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets may be bound or
affected.
4.4 Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing by Buyer of any necessary
application with the FRB under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “FRB
13
Application”), and approval or waiver of such application, (b) the filing of an application
with the FDIC under the Bank Merger Act and the Interstate Act (the “FDIC Application”) and
approval of such application, (c) the filing of applications and/or notices, as applicable, with
the MBBI, MDB and/or the CADFI (the “State Banking Approvals and Notices”), (d) the filing of the
Agreement of Merger and California Certificates with the Massachusetts Secretary and the California
Secretary (e) Securities Laws Filings and Approvals and compliance with applicable blue sky laws,
and (f) such filings, authorizations or approvals as may be set forth in Section 4.4 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any court,
administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality (each, a
“Governmental Entity”) or with any third party are necessary in connection with the execution and
delivery by the Company of this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby.
4.5 Regulatory Reports.
(a) The Company has timely filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any
amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that it was required to file since December
31, 2002 with (i) the FDIC, (ii) any state banking commission or any other state regulatory
authority, and (iii) any other SRO (each a “Regulatory Agency”), and has paid all fees and
assessments due and payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations conducted by a
Regulatory Agency in the regular course of the business of the Company and, except as disclosed on
Schedule 4.5(a), no Regulatory Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any investigation into the business or operations of the Company since December 31, 2002.
Except as disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no unresolved violation,
criticism, or exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement relating
to any examinations of the Company.
(b) Schedule 4.5(b) sets forth each communication mailed by the Company to its shareholders
since December 31, 2002, copies of which the Company has previously made available to Buyer, and no
such communication (when mailed) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, except that
information as of a later date shall be deemed to modify information as of an earlier date. The
Company has not registered any capital stock or transactions with the SEC under the Securities Act,
and the Company is not required to file any reports with the SEC under Sections 13 or 15 of the
Exchange Act. No enforcement action has been initiated against the Company by the SEC or the FDIC
relating to disclosures contained in any communication to the Company’s shareholders.
4.6 Financial Statements; Methods of Accounting. The Company has previously made
available to Buyer copies of the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31 for
the fiscal years 2002 through 2004 and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated
statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and consolidated statements of cash flows for the
fiscal years 2002 through 2004, in each case accompanied by the audit report of the Company’s
independent registered public accountants. The December 31, 2004 consolidated balance sheet of the
Company (including the related notes, where applicable) fairly presents the financial position of
the Company as of the date thereof, and the other financial statements
14
referred to in this Section 4.6 (including the related notes, where applicable) fairly present
(subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to recurring audit adjustments normal in nature
and amount) the results of the operations and financial position of the Company for the respective
fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth; each of such statements, (including
the related notes, where applicable) complies with applicable accounting requirements; and each of
such statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has been prepared in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved, except as indicated in the notes
thereto. The books and records of the Company have been, and are being, maintained in accordance
with GAAP and any other applicable legal and accounting requirements and reflect only actual
transactions. To the knowledge of the Company, the non-audited, company-prepared consolidated
financial statements of the Company as of June 30, 2005 fairly present the financial condition of
the Company as of that date (subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to recurring audit
adjustments normal in nature and amount). Company has not changed its methods of accounting in
effect at December 31, 2004, except as required by changes in GAAP or regulatory accounting
principles as concurred to by the Company’s independent auditors.
4.7 Broker’s Fees. Neither the Company nor any of its officers or directors has
employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any broker’s fees, commissions or
finder’s fees in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
that the Company has engaged, and will pay a fee or commission to, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, Inc.
(“Company Advisor”) in accordance with the terms of an agreement dated February 1, 2005 between
Company Advisor and the Company, a true and correct and complete copy of which has been previously
delivered by the Company to Buyer.
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
(a) Since December 31, 2004, there has been no change or development or combination of changes
or developments which, individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Except as disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2004, the
Company and its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses only in the ordinary and
usual course consistent with their past practices.
(c) Except as disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2004, the
Company has not (i) increased the wages, salaries, compensation, pension, or other fringe benefits
or perquisites payable to any officer, employee or director from the amount thereof in effect as of
December 31, 2004 (which amounts have been previously disclosed to Buyer), (ii) granted any
severance or termination pay, entered into any contract to make or grant any severance or
termination pay, or paid any bonus (except for salary increases and bonus payments made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (iii) suffered any strike, work
stoppage, slow-down, or other labor disturbance, (iv) been a party to a collective bargaining
agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or organization, (v) had
any union organizing activities, or (vi) made any agreement or commitment (written or oral,
contingent or otherwise) to do any of the foregoing.
15
4.9 Legal Proceedings.
(a) (i) Except as disclosed on the Company Disclosure Schedule, as of the date of this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any, and there are no
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations of any nature against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(ii) As of the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to
any, and there are no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative,
arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations of any
nature against the Company which if adversely determined would individually or in the aggregate
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or any of its
Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) (i) As of the date of this Agreement, there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or
regulatory restriction imposed upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective assets which are not of general application to banks like the Company.
(ii) As of the Closing Date, there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory
restriction imposed upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets
which are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and which are not of
general application to banks like the Company.
4.10 Taxes.
(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries have (i) duly and timely filed (including applicable
extensions granted without penalty) all material Tax Returns required to be filed at or prior to
the Effective Time, and such Tax Returns are true and correct and complete in all material
respects, and (ii) paid in full or made adequate provision in the financial statements of the
Company (in accordance with GAAP) for all Taxes, with such provisions being based on estimates made
by the Company in good faith. No deficiencies for any Taxes have been proposed or assessed in
writing with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than amounts which have been
otherwise provided for or which are immaterial to the financial statements of the Company. There
are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries except for
statutory liens for current Taxes not yet due. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
requested any extension of time within which to file any Tax Returns in respect of any fiscal year
which have not since been filed and no waiver or extension of the time to assess or collect any
Taxes is pending or outstanding. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any
agreement providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes.
(b) When required to do so, the Company has properly withheld Taxes on all non-resident
deposit accounts.
16
4.11 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 4.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and correct and
complete list of each of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ incentive compensation plans, equity
compensation plans, “welfare” plans, funds or programs (within the meaning of Section 3(1) of
ERISA); “pension” plans, funds or programs (within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA); each
employment, termination or severance agreement; and each other employee benefit plan, fund,
program, agreement or arrangement, in each case, that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to or
required to be contributed to (the “Plans”) by the Company or its Subsidiaries for the benefit of
any current or former employee, director, or consultant of the Company. Other than AASC I and AASC
II, the Company does not have any ERISA Affiliates.
(b) The Company has heretofore made available to Buyer true and correct and complete copies of
each of the Plans and each of the following documents, if applicable: (i) the actuarial report for
each such Plan for each of the last two (2) years, (ii) the most recent determination letter from
the Internal Revenue Service for each such Plan, (iii) a copy of the most recent summary plan
description required for each such Plan under ERISA, and (iv) a copy of the most recent Form 5500
filed with the Internal Revenue Service for each such Plan.
(c) To the extent required, each of the Plans is in material compliance with the applicable
provisions of the Code and ERISA; each of the Plans intended to be “qualified” within the meaning
of Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS; no Plan
has an accumulated or waived funding deficiency within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code;
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has incurred, directly or indirectly, any
liability to or on account of a Plan pursuant to Title IV of ERISA (other than Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation premiums); to the knowledge of the Company, no proceedings have been
instituted to terminate any Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA; no “reportable event,” as
such term is defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, has occurred with respect to any Plan (other than
a reportable event with respect to which the thirty (30) -day notice period has been waived); and
no condition exists that presents a material risk to the Company of incurring a liability to or on
account of a Plan pursuant to Title IV of ERISA; no Plan is a multiemployer plan (within the
meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) and no Plan is a multiple employer plan as defined in
Section 413 of the Code; and there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of
the Plans or any trusts related thereto.
4.12 Disclosure Controls and Procedures. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’
records, systems, controls, data or information are recorded, stored, maintained, operated or
otherwise wholly or partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical
or photographic process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto
and therefrom) are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company or its
Subsidiaries or their accountants, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a materially
adverse effect on the Company’s system of internal accounting controls described in the next
sentence. The Company and its Subsidiaries have devised and maintained systems of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with GAAP.
17
4.13 Company Information. The information relating to the Company and its
Subsidiaries that is provided to Buyer by the Company or its representatives for inclusion in any
document filed with any other Governmental Entity in connection herewith will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.
4.14 Compliance with Applicable Law. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries:
(a) is in compliance in all material respects, in the conduct of its business, with all
applicable federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, permits,
licenses, franchises, certificates of authority, rules, judgments, orders or decrees applicable
thereto or to the employees conducting such businesses, including, if and to the extent applicable,
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Community Reinvestment Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure
Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA PATRIOT Act”), and all other
applicable fair lending and fair housing laws or other laws relating to discrimination (including,
without limitation, anti-redlining, equal credit opportunity and fair credit reporting),
truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, adjustable rate mortgages disclosures or
consumer credit (including, without limitation, the federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the
federal Truth-in Lending Act and Regulation Z thereunder, the federal Real Estate Settlement
Procedures Act of 1974 and Regulation X thereunder, and the federal Equal Credit Opportunity Act
and Regulation B thereunder) or with respect to the Flood Disaster Protection Act, except where
such non-compliance will not result in or create the probability of resulting in any Material
Adverse Effect in the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, as of the date hereof,
the Company has a Community Reinvestment Act rating of “satisfactory” or better;
(b) has all material permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, orders, and approvals of,
and has made all material filings, applications, and registrations with, Governmental Entities that
are required in order to permit the Company and its Subsidiaries to carry on their respective
businesses as currently conducted;
(c) except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, has, since December 31, 2001,
received no notification or communication from any Governmental Entity (A) asserting that the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance with any statutes, regulations or
ordinances, except where such non-compliance will not result in or create the probability of
resulting in any Material Adverse Effect in the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (B)
threatening to revoke any material permit, license, franchise, certificate of authority or other
governmental authorization, or (C) threatening or contemplating revocation or limitation of, or
which would have the effect of revoking or limiting, the Company’s FDIC deposit insurance; and
(d) except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, is not a party to or subject to
any memorandum of understanding or to any order, decree, agreement or to any similar formal
enforcement actions of any Governmental Entity charged with the supervision or regulation of
depository institutions or depository institution holding companies or engaged in
18
the insurance of deposits (including, the FDIC and MDB) or the supervision or regulation of
the Company or its Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been
advised in writing by any such Governmental Entity that such Governmental Entity is contemplating
issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such
order, decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding or similar action.
4.15 Contracts.
(a) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding
(whether written or oral) (i) with respect to the employment of any directors, officers, employees
or consultants, (ii) which, upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, will (either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional acts or events) result in
(x) any payment or benefits (whether of severance pay or otherwise) becoming due, or any increase
in the amount of or acceleration or vesting of any rights to any payment or benefits, from Buyer,
the Company, or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any director, officer, employee or
consultant thereof or (y) the invalidity, unenforceability or discontinuation of any such contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding, whether in whole or in part, (iii) which is not entered
into in the ordinary course of business and is not terminable without cause on sixty (60) days or
less notice or involves the payment of more than $50,000 per annum, (iv) which materially restricts
the conduct of any line of business by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (v) which is not
in the ordinary course of business and provides recourse to the Company or any former or present
Subsidiary of the Company in connection with the sale of any loan or other extension of credit
(excluding customary short-term rights of recourse for fraudulent application statements in
connection with the sale of conforming residential mortgage loans). Each contract, arrangement,
commitment or understanding of the type described in this Section 4.15(a), whether or not set forth
in Section 4.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein as a “Company
Contract.” The Company has previously delivered or made available to Buyer true and correct and
complete copies of each Company Contract.
(b) Except as forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) each Company Contract is a valid
and binding obligation of the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, and is in full
force and effect, (ii) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has performed all obligations
required to be performed by it to date under each Company Contract, (iii) no event or condition
exists which constitutes, or after notice or lapse of time or both would constitute, a default on
the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Company Contract, and (iv) no other
party to such Company Contract is, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in
default in any respect thereunder.
4.16 Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, each of the Participation Facilities and the
Loan Properties, is and has been in material compliance with all applicable federal, state and
local laws, including common law, regulations and ordinances, and with all applicable decrees,
orders and contractual obligations relating to pollution or the discharge of or
19
exposure to Hazardous Materials in the environment or workplace (collectively, “Environmental
Laws”).
(b) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no suit, claim, action or
proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any Governmental Entity
or other forum in which the Company, any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, any Participation Facility
or any Loan Property, has been or, with respect to threatened proceedings, may be, named as a
defendant (i) for alleged noncompliance (including by any predecessor) with any Environmental Laws
or (ii) relating to the release, threatened release or exposure of any Hazardous Material, whether
or not occurring at or on a site owned, leased or operated by the Company, any of the Company’s
Subsidiaries, any Participation Facility or any Loan Property.
(c) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company,
during the period of (i) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of
its current or former properties, (ii) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ participation in
the management of any Participation Facility, or (iii) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
interest in a Loan Property, there has been no release of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or
affecting any such property. To the knowledge of the Company, prior to the period of (x) the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership or operation of any of its current or former
properties, (y) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ participation in the management of any
Participation Facility, or (z) the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ interest in a Loan
Property, there was no release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or
affecting any such property, Participation Facility or Loan Property.
4.17 Derivative Transactions. Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule,
as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any outstanding
Derivative Transaction for its own account or for the account of any of its customers.
4.18 Opinion. Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has received, and
provided to Buyer a copy of, a written opinion from the Company Advisor to the effect that, as of
the date thereof and based upon and subject to the matters set forth therein, the Merger
Consideration to be received by the shareholders of the Company is fair to such shareholders from a
financial point of view. Such opinion has not been amended or rescinded as of the date of this
Agreement.
4.19 Approvals. As of the date of this Agreement, the Company knows of no reason why
all regulatory approvals applicable to it or to any of its Subsidiaries from any Governmental
Entity required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement should not
be obtained.
4.20 Loans and Deposits.
(a) Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any written or oral (i) loan, loan agreement, note or borrowing
arrangement (including, without limitation, leases, credit enhancements, commitments, guarantees
and interest-bearing assets) (collectively, “Loans”), as of March 31,
20
2005, over ninety (90) days delinquent in payment of principal or interest or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is in violation of a material non-monetary covenant or obligation, or
(ii) as of March 31, 2005, Loan with any director, executive officer or five percent (5%) or
greater shareholder of the Company, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any person, corporation or
enterprise controlling, controlled by or under common control with any of the foregoing. Section
4.20(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth (x) all of the Loans of the Company that as
of March 31, 2005 were classified by any internal or external examiner as “Other Loans Specially
Mentioned,” “Special Mention,” “Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss,” “Classified,” “Criticized,”
“Credit Risk Assets,” “Concerned Loans,” “Watch List” or words of similar import, together with the
principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on each such Loan and the identity of the
borrower thereunder, (y) by category of Loan (i.e., commercial, consumer, etc.) all of the Loans of
the Company which were classified as of March 31, 2005, and (z) each asset of the Company that as
of December 31, 2004, was classified as “Other Real Estate Owned” and the book value thereof.
(b) Each Loan (i) is evidenced by notes, written agreements or other written evidences of
indebtedness that are true, correct, complete and what they purport to be, (ii) to the extent
secured, has been secured by valid Liens which have been perfected, and (iii) is the legal, valid
and binding obligation of the obligor named therein, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and other laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
(c) Deposits in the Company of directors and executive officers of the Company amount to no
more than $2,500,000 and such deposits earn interest at rates comparable to those on other deposits
of comparable size and maturity. Within seven (7) calendar days of the date of this Agreement, the
Company will provide Buyer with verification of the accuracy of the foregoing figure as of the date
of this Agreement, including a list of such accounts and deposits as of the date of this Agreement.
4.21 Property. Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company
and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title free and clear of all Liens to all of the
properties and assets, real and personal, tangible or intangible, which are reflected on the
consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2004 or acquired after such date,
except (a) Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, (b) pledges to secure deposits and other Liens
incurred in the ordinary course of business, or (c) mechanics’, materialmen’s, workmen’s,
repairmen’s, warehousemen’s, carrier’s and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of
business. All leases pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as lessee, leases
real or personal property are valid and enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other
party thereto is in any material default thereunder.
4.22 Labor Matters.
(a) There is no application or petition for certification of a collective bargaining agent or
for union representation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and none of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees
are or have been since December 31, 2004 represented by any
21
union or other bargaining representative. To the knowledge of the Company, since December 31,
2004, no union has attempted to organize any group of the employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and no group of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees has sought at any time
during the last three (3) years to organize themselves into a union or similar organization for the
purpose of collective bargaining. To the knowledge of the Company, there are no pending or
threatened strikes, slowdowns, pickets or work stoppage by any employees of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
(b) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened material unfair labor
practice charges or employee grievance charges with the National Labor Relations Board or any
comparable state or local agency against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) With respect to the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ businesses, there have not been in the
past five (5) years any investigations, inspections or material citations for violations of OSHA,
any of the regulations promulgated pursuant to OSHA, or any other statute, ordinance, rule or
regulations establishing standards of workplace safety, and no such investigations, inspections or
citations are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
4.23 Insurance. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is and continuously since
July 1, 2000, been, insured with reputable insurers against all risks normally insured against by
banks and bank subsidiaries, as applicable. Schedule 4.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists
and describes each insurance policy maintained by or on behalf of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to their properties, assets and businesses, together with a claims
history for the past two (2) years. In the best judgment of the management of the Company, such
insurance coverage is adequate for the Company and its Subsidiaries, and all material claims under
the policies listed on Schedule 4.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedule have been filed in due and
timely fashion. All of such insurance policies are in full force and effect, and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has, since January 1, 2003, been (i) in default with respect to
its obligations under any such insurance policies or (ii) denied insurance coverage. Since
December 31, 2004, there has not been any damage to, destruction of, or loss of any assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries not covered by insurance that could have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company or its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.23,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any self-insurance or co-insurance programs,
and the reserves set forth on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2004
are adequate to cover all anticipated liabilities with respect to any such self-insurance or
co-insurance programs.
4.24 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except for items for which reserves have
been established in the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ most recent audited consolidated balance
sheets and interim unaudited consolidated balance sheets, which have been delivered to Buyer and
which do not reflect any overstated assets, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
incurred or discharged, or is legally obligated with respect to, any indebtedness, liability
(including, without limitation, a liability arising out of an indemnification, guarantee, hold
harmless or similar arrangement) or obligation (accrued or contingent, whether due or to become
due, and whether or not subordinated to the claims of its general creditors), other than as a
result
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of operations in the ordinary course of business after such date. No agreement pursuant to
which any loans or other assets have been or will be sold by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
entitles the buyer of such loans or other assets, unless there is a material breach of a
representation or covenant by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, to cause
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase such loan or other asset or to pursue any
other form of recourse against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than customary short
term rights of recourse for fraudulent application statements in connection with the sale of
conforming residential mortgage loans). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
knowingly made nor shall make any representation or covenant in any such agreement that contained
or shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or shall omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, in light of the
circumstances under which such representations and/or covenants were made or shall be made, not
misleading. Other than any regular quarterly dividend by the Company, no cash, stock or other
dividend or any other distribution with respect to Company Common Stock has been declared, set
aside or paid, nor has any of the Company Common Stock been repurchased, redeemed or otherwise
acquired, directly or indirectly, by the Company since December 31, 2004.
4.25 Qualification as Reorganization. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has taken or agreed to take any action or failed to take any action that would reasonably be
expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section
368(a) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware of any fact,
condition or other circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from
qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
4.26 Full Disclosure. The representations and warranties contained in this Article IV
do not contain any untrue statement of any material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements and information contained in this Article IV not
misleading.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Except as set forth in the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, Buyer hereby represents and warrants to
the Company, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
5.1 Corporate Organization. Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of Delaware, and UCB is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California. UCB is a California
state-chartered commercial bank supervised by the CADFI and the FDIC. Each of Buyer and UCB (i)
has all requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets
and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and (ii) is duly licensed or qualified
to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified would not (i)
prevent or delay Buyer or UCB from performing its obligations hereunder or (ii) adversely affect
the ability of Buyer or UCB to consummate the transactions contemplated
23
hereby and in no event constitutes a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer. Buyer is supervised by
the FRB as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The
Certificate of Incorporation of Buyer, the Articles of Incorporation of UCB, and the Bylaws of each
of Buyer and UCB, copies of all of which have previously been made available to the Company, are
true and correct and complete copies of such documents as in effect as of the date of this
Agreement.
5.2 Authority; No Violation.
(a) Each of Buyer and UCB has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly approved by the Board of Directors of Buyer and UCB and by Buyer in its capacity as the
sole shareholder of UCB pursuant to applicable law, and no other corporate proceedings on the part
of Buyer for UCB are necessary to approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Buyer and
UCB and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company) this Agreement
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Buyer and UCB, enforceable against Buyer and UCB in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity
whether applied in a court of law or a court of equity and by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer and UCB nor the consummation
by Buyer and UCB of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by Buyer and UCB with any
of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws of Buyer or the organizational documents of any of Buyer’s Subsidiaries, or
(ii) assuming that the consents and approvals referred to in Section 5.3 are duly obtained, (x)
violate any statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, decree or injunction
applicable to Buyer or UCB or any of their respective properties or assets, or (y) violate,
conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit under, constitute
a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default)
under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under, accelerate the
performance required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon, any of the respective
properties or assets of Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party,
or by which they or any of their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected except
(in the case of clause (y) above) for such violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults which either
individually or in the aggregate would not (i) prevent or delay Buyer or UCB from performing its
obligations hereunder or (ii) adversely affect the ability of Buyer or UCB to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and in no event constitutes a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer.
5.3 Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing of the FDIC Application and FRB
Application and approval or waivers of such applications, (b) the filing of the State Banking
Approvals and Notices, (c) the filing of the Agreement of Merger and California Certificates
24
with the Massachusetts Secretary and the California Secretary, and (d) the Securities Laws
Filings and Approvals, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any
Governmental Entity or with any third party are necessary in connection with the execution and
delivery by Buyer or UCB of this Agreement or the consummation by UCB of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby. No vote of any shareholders of Buyer is required to approve this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.4 Broker’s Fees. Neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their
respective officers or directors, has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for
any broker’s fees, commissions or finder’s fees in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except that Buyer has engaged, and will pay a fee or commission to
Advest, Inc. (“Buyer Advisor”).
5.5 Buyer Information. The information relating to Buyer and its Subsidiaries,
including UCB, to be contained in any document filed with any other Governmental Entity, including
but not limited to the SEC, or provided to the Company’s shareholders in connection herewith
(including, without limitation, the Proxy Statement) will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.
5.6 Ownership of Company Common Stock. Neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries,
including UCB, or affiliates or associates (as such terms are defined under the Exchange Act) (i)
beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or (ii) is a party to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of, in each case, any
shares of Company Common Stock.
5.7 Access to Funds. Buyer has, and on the Closing Date will have, sufficient funds
and available shares of Buyer Common Stock authorized to enable it to consummate the Merger and to
pay the aggregate Merger Consideration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
5.8 Approvals. As of the date of this Agreement, Buyer knows of no reason why all
regulatory approvals applicable to it from any Governmental Entity required for the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Merger) should not be
obtained on a timely basis.
5.9 Legal Proceedings. Neither Buyer nor UCB is a party to any, and there are no
pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative, or arbitral or other
proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations of any nature that,
individually or in the aggregate, would (i) delay or prevent Buyer or UCB from performing their
respective obligations hereunder, (ii) adversely affect the ability of Buyer or UCB to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby or (iii) constitute a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer.
5.10 Compliance with Applicable Law. Buyer and each of its Subsidiaries, including
UCB:
(a) is in compliance, in the conduct of its business, with all applicable federal, state,
local and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, permits, licenses, franchises,
25
certificates of authority, rules, judgments, orders or decrees applicable thereto or to the
employees conducting such businesses, including, if and to the extent applicable, the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Community Reinvestment Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure
Act, the Bank Secrecy Act, the USA PATRIOT Act, and all other applicable fair lending and fair
housing laws or other laws relating to discrimination (including, without limitation,
anti-redlining, equal credit opportunity and fair credit reporting), truth-in-lending, real estate
settlement procedures, adjustable rate mortgages disclosures or consumer credit (including, without
limitation, the federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the federal Truth-in Lending Act and
Regulation Z thereunder, the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 and Regulation X
thereunder, and the federal Equal Credit Opportunity Act and Regulation B thereunder) or with
respect to the Flood Disaster Protection Act, and, as of the date hereof, UCB has a Community
Reinvestment Act rating of “satisfactory” or better;
(b) has all permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, orders, and approvals of, and has
made all filings, applications, and registrations with, Governmental Entities that are required in
order to permit Buyer and each of its Subsidiaries to carry on its business as currently conducted;
(c) has, since December 31, 2003, received no notification or communication from any
Governmental Entity (A) asserting that Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries, including UCB, is not in
compliance with any statutes, regulations or ordinances, (B) threatening to revoke any permit,
license, franchise, certificate of authority or other governmental authorization, or (C)
threatening or contemplating revocation or limitation of, or which would have the effect of
revoking or limiting, UCB’s FDIC deposit insurance; and
(d) is not a party to or subject to any order, decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding
or similar arrangement with, or a commitment letter, supervisory letter, resolution of the
Company’s Board of Directors, or similar submission to, any Governmental Entity charged with the
supervision or regulation of depository institutions or engaged in the insurance of deposits
(including, the FDIC) or the supervision or regulation of Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries,
including UCB, and neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries has been advised in writing by any
such Governmental Entity that such Governmental Entity is contemplating issuing or requesting (or
is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such order, decree, agreement,
memorandum of understanding, commitment letter, supervisory letter or similar submission.
5.11 Regulatory Reports. Buyer and each of its Subsidiaries, including UCB, has
timely filed all reports, registrations and statements, together with any amendments required to be
made with respect thereto, that they were required to file since December 31, 2003 with any
Regulatory Agency (collectively, the “Buyer Reports”) and have paid all fees and assessments due
and payable in connection therewith. Except for normal examinations conducted by a Regulatory
Agency in the regular course of the business of Buyer and its Subsidiaries, no Regulatory Agency
has initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of Buyer, investigation into the business or
operations of Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries, including UCB, since December 31, 2003. There is
no unresolved material violation, criticism, or exception by any
26
Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of
Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries.
5.12 Full Disclosure. The representations and warranties contained in this Article V
do not contain any untrue statement of any fact or omit to state any fact necessary in order to
make the statements and information contained in this Article V not misleading.
5.13 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of Buyer consists of 180,000,000 shares of Buyer Common Stock
and 10,000,000 shares of Buyer Preferred Stock. As of May 20, 2005, there were (i) 91,717,006
shares of Buyer Common Stock issued and outstanding, (ii) no shares of Buyer Preferred Stock
outstanding, and (iii) 23,657,648 shares of Buyer Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to
the option plans and described in Section 5.13 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule (“Buyer Option
Plans”). All of the issued and outstanding shares of Buyer Common Stock have been duly authorized
and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no
personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. Except as disclosed in the Buyer’s Annual
Report for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004 on Form 10-K (including exercise rights
disclosed therein), Buyer does not have and is not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options,
warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of
any shares of Buyer Capital Stock or any other equity security of Buyer or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of Buyer Capital Stock or any
other equity security of Buyer.
(b) The authorized capital stock of UCB consists of 150,000 shares of common stock, of which
all such shares are outstanding on the date hereof. All of the issued and outstanding shares of
UCB are owned by Buyer. All of the issued and outstanding shares of UCB have been duly authorized
and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. UCB does not have and is not bound by any
outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character
calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock of UCB or any other equity
security of UCB or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of capital stock of UCB or any other equity security of UCB. The stock transfer ledger of
UCB accurately reflects the shareholders of record of UCB.
5.14 Financial Statements. Buyer has previously made available to Company copies of
the balance sheets of Buyer as of December 31 for the fiscal years 2001 through 2004, inclusive,
and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income
and cash flows for the fiscal years 2002 through 2004, inclusive, as reported in the Buyer’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 filed with the SEC under the
Exchange Act, in each case accompanied by the audit report of Buyer’s independent public
accountants. The December 31, 2004 balance sheet of Buyer (including the related notes, where
applicable) fairly presents the financial position of Buyer as of the date thereof, the other
previously-delivered financial statements referred to in this Section 5.14 (including the related
notes, where applicable) fairly present, the financial statements filed by Buyer with SEC after
December 31, 2004 fairly present, and the financial statements to be filed by Buyer with the SEC
after the date of this Agreement will fairly present (subject, in the case of
27
the unaudited statements, to audit adjustments normal in nature and amount), the results of
the operations and financial position of Buyer for the respective fiscal periods or as of the
respective dates therein set forth, other than as may be affected by such relevant items as have
been disclosed in any Buyer Report (including without limitation Item 9-A of Buyer’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act
on March 17, 2005, the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm by
PricewaterhouseCoopers incorporated in such Annual Report on Form 10-K by reference to Buyer’s 2004
Annual Report to Shareholders, and Item 4 of Part I of Buyer’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on May 10,
2005).
5.15 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
(a) Except as disclosed in any Buyer Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, since
December 31, 2004, there has been no change or development or combination of changes or
developments which, individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer or
UCB.
(b) Except as disclosed in any Buyer Report, since December 31, 2004, each of Buyer and UCB
has carried on its business only in the ordinary and usual course consistent with its past
practices.
5.16 Taxes.
(a) Buyer and UCB have (i) duly and timely filed (including applicable extensions granted
without penalty) all material Tax Returns required to be filed at or prior to the Effective Time,
and such Tax Returns are true and correct and complete in all material respects, and (ii) paid in
full or made adequate provision in the financial statements of Buyer (in accordance with GAAP) for
all Taxes, with such provisions being based on estimates made by Buyer or UCB in good faith. No
deficiencies for any Taxes have been proposed or assessed in writing with respect to Buyer or UCB,
other than amounts which have been otherwise provided for or which are immaterial to the financial
statements of Buyer; provided, however, Buyer has pending a corporate income tax audit by the State
of California that may result in an assessment of taxes that in the aggregate would not be material
to Buyer and UCB (collectively, the “Audit”). There are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets of
Buyer except for Liens that may result from the Audit and except for statutory liens for current
Taxes not yet due. Neither Buyer nor UCB has requested any extension of time within which to file
any Tax Returns in respect of any fiscal year which have not since been filed and no waiver or
extension of the time to assess or collect any Taxes is pending or outstanding. Neither Buyer nor
UCB is a party to any agreement providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes except for a
certain intercompany tax sharing agreement between Buyer and its direct and indirect subsidiaries,
including UCB, dated as of July 17, 2003.
(b) To the knowledge of Buyer, when required to do so, UCB has properly withheld Taxes on all
non-resident deposit accounts.
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5.17 Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Except as set forth in the Buyer Reports
(including without limitation Item 9-A of Buyer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2004 filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on March 17, 2005, the Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm by PricewaterhouseCoopers incorporated in such Annual
Report on Form 10-K by reference to Buyer’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders, and Item 4 of Part
I of Buyer’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 filed with
the SEC under the Exchange Act on May 10, 2005), none of Buyer’s or UCB’s records, systems,
controls, data or information are recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or
partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto and therefrom)
are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of Buyer or UCB or their accountants,
except as would not reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the system of
internal accounting controls described in the next sentence. Except as set forth in the Buyer
Reports (including without limitation Item 9-A of Buyer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004 filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on March 17, 2005, the
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm by PricewaterhouseCoopers incorporated in
such Annual Report on Form 10-K by reference to Buyer’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders, and
Item 4 of Part I of Buyer’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2005 filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act on May 10, 2005), Buyer and UCB have devised and
maintained systems of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with GAAP.
5.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. To the knowledge of Buyer, and except for
items for which reserves have been established in Buyer’s and UCB’s most recent audited balance
sheets and interim unaudited balance sheets, which have been delivered to the Company and which do
not reflect any overstated assets, neither Buyer nor UCB has incurred or discharged, or is legally
obligated with respect to, any material indebtedness, liability (including, without limitation, a
liability arising out of an indemnification, guarantee, hold harmless or similar arrangement) or
obligation (accrued or contingent, whether due or to become due, and whether or not subordinated to
the claims of its general creditors), other than as a result of operations in the ordinary course
of business after such date. Neither Buyer nor UCB has knowingly made nor shall make any
representation or covenant in any such agreement that contained or shall contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted or shall omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances under which such
representations and/or covenants were made or shall be made, not misleading. Other than any regular
quarterly dividend by Buyer, no cash, stock or other dividend or any other distribution with
respect to Buyer Capital Stock has been declared, set aside or paid, nor has any of the Buyer
Capital Stock been repurchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, by Buyer
since March 31, 2005.
5.19 Derivative Transactions. Except as set forth in the Buyer Disclosure Schedule,
as of the date hereof, neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries has any outstanding material
Derivative Transaction for its own account or for the account of any of its customers other than
Derivative Transactions which (a) are similar to transactions engaged in by commercial banks in
29
the ordinary course of their businesses, and (b) have not been criticized by Buyer’s or
Buyer’s Subsidiaries’ bank regulatory agencies in connection with recent regulatory examinations.
5.20 Employee Benefit Plans. Section 5.11 of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule sets forth
a true and correct and complete list of each of Buyer’s incentive compensation plans, equity
compensation plans, “welfare” plans, fund or program (within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA);
“pension” plan, fund or program (within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA), and each other
employee benefit plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement, in each case, that is sponsored,
maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by Buyer or any of its ERISA
Affiliates for the benefit of any current or former employee, director, or consultant of Buyer or
any of its ERISA Affiliates.
5.21 Qualification as Reorganization. Neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken or agreed to take any action or failed to take any action that would reasonably be expected
to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of
the Code. Neither Buyer nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware of any fact, condition or other
circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
6.1 Covenants of the Company. During the period from the date of this Agreement and
continuing until the Effective Time, except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this
Agreement or with the prior written consent of Buyer, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall carry
on their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practices and, to the
extent consistent therewith, the Company will use its reasonable efforts to (w) preserve intact the
business organization of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (x) keep available to itself and Buyer
the present services of the current officers and employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (y)
preserve for itself and Buyer the goodwill of the customers of the Company and its Subsidiaries and
others with whom business relationships exist, and (z) maintain and expand the deposits and loan
portfolio assets of the Company consistent with the stated budget and forecast of the Company.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as otherwise contemplated by this
Agreement or consented to in writing by Buyer, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
shall:
(a) declare or pay any dividends on, or make other distributions in respect of, any of its
capital stock;
(b) (i) split, combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or issue or authorize or
propose the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for
shares of its capital stock; (ii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its shares, or any
securities convertible into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock; or (iii) issue,
deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber or subject to any Lien or authorize or propose the
issuance, delivery, sale, pledge or encumbrance of or the imposition of any Lien on, any shares of
its capital stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable for, or any rights, warrants or
30
options to acquire, any such shares, or enter into any agreement with respect to any of the
foregoing;
(c) amend its Articles of Incorporation Bylaws or other similar governing documents;
(d) make any capital expenditures other than those which (i) are made in the ordinary course
of business or are necessary to maintain existing assets in good repair and (ii) in any event are
in an amount of no more than $25,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate;
(e) enter into any new line of business, except for Company’s new overdraft privilege product
line to be offered to certain Company customers;
(f) (i) acquire or agree to acquire, by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a
substantial equity interest in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner,
any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or
division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets, including without limitation any loan portfolios
or pools, which would be material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company, other than in
connection with foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosure or troubled loan or debt
restructurings in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; or (ii) open,
close, sell or acquire any branches;
(g) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any debt securities or assume,
guarantee or endorse, or otherwise become responsible for the obligations of any person, or pledge
or otherwise encumber or dispose of any assets of the Company, except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice; provided, however, that in no event shall any such
indebtedness or obligations (excluding, however, Company deposits) be for a period exceeding six
(6) months;
(h) take any action or fail to take any action that is intended or may reasonably be expected
to result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VIII not being satisfied;
(i) change its methods of accounting in effect at December 31, 2004, including without
limitation its methods of accounting for any expense, asset, transaction, gain, income, tax, loss,
deposits or any other item that may be properly taken into account in calculating Company net
worth, loan and lease losses and core deposits, except as required by changes in GAAP or regulatory
accounting principles as concurred to by the Company’s independent auditors;
(j) (i) except as required by applicable law or as required to maintain qualification pursuant
to the Code, adopt, amend, renew or terminate any employee benefit plan (including, without
limitation, any Plan) or any agreement, arrangement, plan or policy between the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries and any of their respective current or former directors, officers or employees;
(ii) except for normal increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
except as required by applicable law and except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule,
increase in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director, officer or employee or
pay any benefit not required by any Plan or agreement as in
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effect as of the date hereof, and in any event not more than the lesser of $5,000 or 5.0% of
annual compensation; or (iii) make any equity or equity-based grants or allocations under any Plan
(including, without limitation, the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights,
restricted stock, restricted stock units or performance units or shares);
(k) purchase, acquire, sell, license, lease, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, or
agree to sell, license, lease, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of, or abandon or fail to
maintain, any loans, loan pools, loan portfolios, participation or other interests in loans, or any
of its material assets, properties or other material rights or agreements other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(l) file any application to establish, relocate or terminate the operations of any banking
office of the Company;
(m) other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, create,
renew, amend or terminate, fail to perform any material obligations under, waive or release any
material rights under, or give notice of a proposed renewal, amendment, waiver, release or
termination of, any material contract, agreement or lease for office space to which it is a party
or by which it or its properties is bound, other than the renewal in the ordinary course of
business of any lease the term of which expires prior to the Closing Date and the sale by the
Company of real property located at 00 Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000;
(n) except pursuant to written agreements in effect on the date hereof and previously provided
to Buyer, pay, loan or advance any amount to, or sell, transfer or lease any properties or assets
(real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible) to, or enter into any agreement or arrangement
with, any of its officers or directors or any of their immediate family members or any affiliates
or associates (as such terms are defined under the Exchange Act) of any of its officers or
directors other than compensation in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(o) make or change any material election concerning Taxes (other than an election that is
required by law to be made periodically and is made consistent with past practice and that does not
materially increase any liability for Taxes), file any amended Tax Return, enter into any closing
agreement with respect to a material amount of Taxes, settle any material Tax claim or assessment
or surrender any right to claim a refund of a material amount of Taxes or obtain any Tax ruling;
(p) take any action, or omit to take any action, the taking or omission of which would
reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from constituting a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code;
(q) pay, discharge, settle, compromise or satisfy any claims, liabilities or obligations
(absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), including taking any action
to settle or compromise any material litigation, other than the payment, discharge, settlement,
compromise or satisfaction, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or in
accordance with their terms, of liabilities reflected or reserved against in, or contemplated by,
its most recent consolidated financial statements (or the notes thereto), or
32
incurred since December 31, 2004 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(r) enter into any transaction outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices, including (i) the purchase of certificates of deposit from brokers or other third
parties, (ii) the offering or payment of rates of interest on deposit accounts materially different
than the bank’s past practices or current market rates, (iii) the entry into any new material
contracts, and (iv) the purchase or sale of investment securities unless such transaction is
prudent, necessary, consistent with the Company or its Subsidiaries’ written investment policies
and their respective 2005 budgets, duly approved by senior management of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and, if involving a purchase, is limited to investment-grade
securities; or
(s) authorize, commit or agree to do any of the foregoing actions.
6.2 Covenants of Buyer. Except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or
consented to in writing by the Company, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, Buyer shall not, and shall not permit UCB or any of Buyer’s other Subsidiaries to:
(a) take any action or fail to take any action that is intended or may reasonably be expected
to result in any of its representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement being or
becoming untrue in any material respect, or in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in
Article VIII not being satisfied;
(b) take any action or enter into any agreement that could reasonably be expected to
jeopardize or materially delay the receipt of any Requisite Regulatory Approvals or the
consummation of the Merger;
(c) take any action, or omit to take any action, the taking or omission of which would
reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from constituting a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code, or
(d) authorize, or commit or agree to do any of the foregoing.
6.3 Covenants of Both Buyer and the Company. Buyer and the Company agree that they
will report in their respective federal income Tax Returns for the taxable period including the
Closing Date that the Merger qualified as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code, and
will properly file with their federal income Tax Returns all information required by Treasury
Regulations Section 1.368-3. No party hereto, unless required by law, will take any Tax reporting
position inconsistent with the characterization of the Merger as a reorganization under Section
368(a) of the Code.
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ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
7.1 Regulatory Matters.
(a) The Buyer shall promptly prepare and file within forty-five (45) days of the date of this
Agreement such regulatory filings as are applicable to the Merger, and the Company shall take, in
accordance with applicable law, applicable stock exchange rules and its articles of incorporation
and bylaws, all action necessary to convene an appropriate meeting of shareholders of the Company
to consider and vote upon the approval of this Agreement and any other matters required to be
approved by the Company’s shareholders for consummation of the Merger (including any adjournment or
postponement, the “Company Meeting”), as promptly as practicable after the date hereof. The
Company’s Board of Directors shall recommend such approval, subject to their fiduciary duties, and
the Company shall take all reasonable lawful action to solicit such approval by its shareholders.
(b) Each of the Company and Buyer shall cooperate and shall instruct their respective agents,
attorneys and accountants to cooperate in the preparation and filing of an application for a permit
(the “California Permit”) from the California Commissioner of Corporations (the “California
Commissioner”) pursuant to Section 25121 of the California Corporate Securities Law of 1968, as
amended (the “California Securities Law”) and all other necessary documents and forms required to
be filed with the California Department of Corporations (the “DOC”) in order to notify interested
parties as required by California law of and to hold a fairness hearing conducted before the
California Commissioner in accordance with Section 25142 of the California Securities Law (“Section
25142”) and related authorities with respect to the Merger and the shares of Buyer Common Stock to
be issued in the Merger (the “California Fairness Hearing”) in order to establish that the issuance
of Buyer Common Stock in the Merger is exempt from Securities Act registration under Section
3(a)(10) of the Securities Act (the “Section 3(a)(10) Exemption”) (the “DOC Application”). Buyer
shall submit the DOC Application to the DOC within fourteen (14) calendar days after the later of
(i) the date of this Agreement, and (ii) the date on which the Company has furnished to the Buyer
materials and information in conformity with the requirements of the DOC; provided, however, that
such fourteen (14) calendar day period shall be extended for the minimum period necessary to obtain
any indispensable information or data from third party sources. The Company and Buyer shall make
their respective appropriate representatives available to prepare and provide such testimony as is
necessary or appropriate to present at the California Fairness Hearing and to support Buyer’s and
the Company’s appearances at the California Fairness Hearing.
(c) Each of the Company and Buyer shall cooperate and shall instruct their respective agents,
attorneys and accountants to cooperate in the preparation and filing by Buyer with the SEC of a
registration statement on Form S-4 in order to register under the Securities Act the shares of
Buyer Common Stock to be issued in the Merger (the “S-4 Registration Statement”) if any of the
following occurs: (i) the DOC informs Buyer that the DOC will not accept jurisdiction to hold the
California Fairness Hearing after Buyer submits the DOC Application; (ii) after commencement of the
California Fairness Hearing proceedings the DOC informs Buyer that the DOC will not issue such
approval and make such findings with respect to the Merger and
34
the issuance of Buyer Common Stock in the Merger as are required for the Section (3)(a)(10)
Exemption; or (iii) if exemption of the issuance of Buyer Common Stock in the Merger from
California securities permit requirements is not available under Section 25100(o) of the California
Securities Law and the DOC informs Buyer that the DOC will not issue the California Permit
(d) The Company and Buyer shall use reasonable efforts to cooperate in Buyer’s obtaining all
necessary state securities law or “Blue Sky” permits and approvals required to carry out the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) The Company shall prepare, and Buyer shall reasonably assist in such preparation of, a
proxy statement of the Company for the purposes of submitting to the Company’s shareholders the
principal terms of the Merger and this Agreement and any other matters required to be approved by
the Company’s shareholders for consummation of the Merger and soliciting such approval (together
with other proxy solicitation materials of the Company constituting a part thereof, the “Proxy
Statement”). Description of Buyer and of the terms and conditions of this Agreement contained in
such Proxy Statement shall be subject to consultation with Buyer.
(f) Each of the Company and Buyer agrees, as to itself and its Subsidiaries, that none of the
information supplied or to be supplied by it for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the
DOC Application, any S-4 Registration Statement, and the Proxy Statement will, at the time the DOC
Application, any S-4 Registration Statement, and the Proxy Statement and each amendment or
supplement thereto, if any, is submitted to or approved by the California Department of
Corporations, or is provided to Company’s shareholders, as the case may be, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (ii) the Proxy Statement and any
amendment or supplement thereto will, at the date of mailing to the Company’s shareholders and at
the time of the Company Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or any statement which, in the light of the circumstances under which such statement is
made, will be false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or which will omit to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or misleading or
necessary to correct any statement in any earlier statement in the Proxy Statement or any amendment
or supplement thereto. Each of the Company and Buyer further agrees that if it shall become aware
prior to the Effective Time of any information that would cause any of the statements in the DOC
Application, any S-4 Registration Statement, or the Proxy Statement to be false or misleading with
respect to any material fact, or to omit to state any material fact necessary to make the
statements therein not false or misleading, to promptly inform the other party thereof and to take
the necessary steps to correct the DOC Application, any S-4 Registration Statement, or the Proxy
Statement.
(g) Buyer will advise the Company, promptly after Buyer receives notice thereof, of the time
when a permit has been issued to qualify the issuance of the shares of Buyer Common Stock in the
Merger, of the issuance of any stop order or the suspension of the qualification of the Buyer
Common Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threat of any
proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the California Department
35
of Corporations for the amendment or supplement of the DOC Application or for additional
information.
(h) Without limiting the foregoing, the parties hereto shall cooperate with each other and use
their reasonable efforts to promptly prepare and file all necessary documentation, to effect all
applications, notices, petitions and filings and to obtain as promptly as practicable all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties or Governmental Entities that are
necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply
with the terms and conditions thereof. The Company and Buyer shall have the right to review in
advance, and to the extent practicable each will consult the other on, in each case subject to
applicable laws relating to the exchange of information and the right of each party to withhold
information its Board of Directors reasonably determines in good faith should be withheld for
reasons of privacy, confidentiality or fiduciary duty, all the information relating to the Company,
the Company’s Subsidiaries, Buyer, or Buyer’s Subsidiaries, including UCB, that appears in any
filing made with, or written materials submitted to, any third party or any Governmental Entity in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In exercising the foregoing
right, each of the parties hereto shall act reasonably and as promptly as practicable. The parties
hereto agree that they will consult with each other with respect to the obtaining of all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties or Governmental Entities necessary or
advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each party will keep
the other apprised of the status of matters relating to consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(i) Buyer and the Company shall, upon request, subject to applicable laws relating to the
exchange of information and the right of each party to withhold information its Board of Directors
reasonably determines in good faith should be withheld for reasons of privacy, confidentiality or
fiduciary duty, furnish each other with all information concerning themselves, their Subsidiaries,
directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or
advisable in connection with the DOC Application, the Proxy Statement or any other statement,
filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of Buyer, the Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to any Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company
shall from time to time make available to Buyer, upon reasonable request, a list of the Company’s
shareholders and their addresses and such other information as Buyer shall reasonably request
regarding the ownership of the Company Common Stock.
(j) Buyer and the Company shall promptly furnish each other with copies of non-confidential
written communications received by Buyer or the Company, as the case may be, or any of their
respective Subsidiaries from, or delivered by any of the foregoing to, any Governmental Entity in
respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(k) Buyer shall not be required to file a registration statement with the SEC with respect to
the shares of Buyer Common Stock to be issued hereunder for the purpose of sale or resale of such
shares by any person.
36
(l) Not later than the fifteenth (15th) day prior to the Proxy Statement Distribution Date,
the Company shall deliver to Buyer a schedule of each person that, to the best of the Company’s
knowledge, is or is reasonably likely to be, as of the date of the Company Meeting, deemed to be an
“affiliate” of it (each, a “Company Affiliate”) as that term is used in Rule 145 under the
Securities Act. The Company shall use its reasonable efforts to cause each Company Affiliate to
execute and deliver to Buyer and the Company on or before the Effective Time an affiliate agreement
in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.
(m) Securities representing the shares of Buyer Common Stock to be issued to Company
Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement may be subject to stop transfer orders and a restrictive
legend which confirm and state that such securities representing such shares have been issued or
transferred to the registered holder as the result of a transaction to which Rule 145 under the
Securities Act applies, and that such securities may not be sold, hypothecated, transferred or
assigned, and the issuer or its transfer agent shall not be required to give effect to any
attempted sale, hypothecation, transfer or assignment, except (i) pursuant to a then current
effective registration statement under the Securities Act, (ii) in a transaction permitted by Rule
145 as to which Buyer has received evidence reasonably satisfactory to Buyer that a proposed sale
will be in compliance with the provisions of Rule 145 in support of which such holder provides in
advance holder’s and broker’s representations the form and content of which are approved by Buyer’s
counsel or an opinion of counsel, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, or (iii)
in a transaction which, in an opinion of such holder’s counsel in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Buyer, or as described in a “no action” or interpretive letter from the staff of
the SEC, is not required to be registered under the Securities Act.
7.2 No Solicitation by the Company.
(a) The Company shall, and the Company shall direct and use its reasonable efforts to cause
the Company’s affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives (including
without limitation any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other
representative retained by the Company) to, immediately cease any discussions or negotiations with
any other parties that may be ongoing with respect to the possibility or consideration of any
Acquisition Proposal. From the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time, the Company
shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any of the Company’s directors, officers or employees
or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained
by it to, directly or indirectly through another person, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage
(including by way of furnishing information or assistance), or take any other action designed to
facilitate or that is likely to result in, any inquiries or the making of any proposal that
constitutes, or is reasonably likely to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) except in
accordance with Section 9.1(f) hereof, enter into any agreement with respect to an Acquisition
Proposal, (iii) participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding any Acquisition Proposal,
or (iv) make or authorize any statement, recommendation or solicitation in support of any
Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that prior to the twentieth (20th) day after the date of
distribution (the “Proxy Statement Distribution Date”) of the Proxy Statement to the shareholders
of the Company, if, and only to the extent that, the Board of Directors of the Company determines
in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal and financial advisors, that the failure
to do so would reasonably be expected to
37
breach the Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable law, the Company may, in response to a
bona fide written Acquisition Proposal not solicited in violation of this Section 7.2(a) that the
Board of Directors of the Company believes in good faith constitutes a Superior Proposal, subject
to providing forty-eight (48) hours prior written notice to Buyer of the Board’s decision to take
such action and identifying the person making the proposal and all the material terms and
conditions of such proposal (the “Company Notice”) and compliance with Section 7.2(b) hereof,
following delivery of the Company Notice, (1) furnish information with respect to the Company to
any person making such a Superior Proposal pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement (as
determined by the Company after consultation with its outside counsel) on terms no more favorable
to such person than the terms contained in any such agreement between the Company and Buyer, and
(2) participate in discussions or negotiations regarding such a Superior Proposal.
(b) In addition to the obligations of the Company set forth in Section 7.2(a) hereof, the
Company shall promptly advise Buyer orally and in writing of any Acquisition Proposal (or any
inquiry which could lead to an Acquisition Proposal) and keep Buyer informed, on a current basis,
of the continuing status thereof and shall contemporaneously provide to Buyer all materials
provided to or made available to any third party which were not previously provided to Buyer.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company and its Board of Directors
shall be permitted to comply with Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
7.3 Access to Information.
(a) Upon reasonable notice and subject to applicable laws relating to the exchange of
information, the Company shall afford to the officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other
representatives of Buyer, access, during normal business hours during the period prior to the
Effective Time, to all of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ properties, books, contracts,
commitments, records, officers, employees, accountants, counsel and other representatives, and,
during such period, the Company shall make available to Buyer all information concerning the
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ businesses, properties and personnel as Buyer may reasonably
request. The Company shall not be required to provide access to or to disclose information where
such access or disclosure would violate or prejudice the rights of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ customers, jeopardize any attorney-client privilege or contravene any law, rule,
regulation, order, judgment, decree, fiduciary duty or binding agreement entered into prior to the
date of this Agreement, provided that the Company delivers to Buyer a written log notifying Buyer
of the existence of, and the basis for the Company’s withholding of, such information. The parties
hereto will make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances in which the
restrictions of the preceding sentence apply.
(b) Upon reasonable notice, subject to applicable laws relating to the exchange of
information, and subject to and in accordance with limitations on disclosure of Buyer information
and related requirements applicable to Buyer pursuant to Regulation Fair Disclosure (“Regulation
FD”) adopted by the SEC, Buyer shall afford to the officers, employees, accountants, counsel and
other representatives of the Company, access, during normal business
38
hours during the period prior to the Effective Time, to all of Buyer’s and its Subsidiaries’
properties, books, contracts, commitments, records, officers, employees, accountants, counsel and
other representatives, and, during such period, Buyer shall make available to the Company all
information concerning Buyer’s and its Subsidiaries’ businesses, properties and personnel as the
Company may reasonably request. Buyer shall not be required to provide access to or to disclose
information where such access or disclosure would violate or prejudice the rights of Buyer’s or its
Subsidiaries’ customers, jeopardize any attorney-client privilege or contravene any law, rule,
regulation, order, judgment, decree, fiduciary duty or binding agreement entered into prior to the
date of this Agreement, provided that Buyer delivers to the Company a written log notifying the
Company of the existence of, and the basis for Buyer’s withholding of, such information. The
parties hereto will make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances in
which the restrictions of the preceding sentence apply.
(c) From and after the date hereof until the Effective Time, upon written request from Buyer,
the Company shall provide Buyer a copy of the minutes from any management or Board loan committee
and review meeting of the Company and its Subsidiaries and a copy of any materials distributed to
the Directors, committee members and other meeting participants. In connection therewith, Buyer
shall have the right of full review on any new loan extended by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in a principal amount in excess of $500,000.
(d) No investigation by Buyer or its representatives shall affect the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements of the Company set forth herein.
(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company and
Buyer (and each of their respective employees, representatives, or other agents) may disclose to
any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and any facts that may be
relevant to the tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided,
however, that neither the Company nor Buyer (nor any of their respective employees, representatives
or other agents thereof) may disclose any other information that is not relevant to understanding
the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any
other information to the extent that such disclosure could result in a violation of any federal or
state securities law.
7.4 Confidentiality. All confidential information furnished to a party, to Company
Advisor or to Buyer Advisor by a party, by Company Advisor or by Buyer Advisor in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby shall be subject to, and the recipient of such information
shall hold all such information in confidence in accordance with, the provisions of the
Confidentiality Agreement.
7.5 Notification of Certain Matters. Each of Buyer and the Company will give prompt
notice to the other (and subsequently keep the other party informed on a current basis) upon its
becoming aware of the occurrence or existence of any fact, event or circumstance that (i) is
reasonably likely to result in any Material Adverse Effect with respect to it, or (ii) would cause
or constitute a material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
contained herein; provided, however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 7.5
shall not have any effect for the purpose of determining the satisfaction of the conditions set
39
forth in Article VIII of this Agreement or otherwise limit or affect the remedies available to
any such party hereunder.
7.6 Employee Benefit Plans and Agreements. As soon as practicable after the Closing,
employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall become eligible to participate in Buyer’s
Plans. To the extent legally permissible, Buyer will waive any waiting time or eligibility based
on longevity of employment in connection with employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries joining
the Buyer’s plans. Employees of the Company shall be credited under such plans with all years of
service with the Company or any Subsidiary for all purposes except benefit accrual. As of the
Effective Time and thereafter, Buyer agrees to maintain and to honor, and cause the Surviving
Corporation to maintain and to honor, in accordance with their respective terms, all agreements
listed in Section 7.6 of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the “Benefit Agreements”).
7.7 Indemnification.
(a) In the event of any threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
whether civil, criminal or administrative, including, without limitation, any such claim, action,
suit, proceeding or investigation in which any person who is now, or has been at any time prior to
the date of this Agreement, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer of
the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries (the “Indemnified Parties”) is, or is threatened
to be, made a party based in whole or in part on, or arising in whole or in part out of, or
pertaining to (i) the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Company or any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries or any of their predecessors or affiliates, or (ii) this Agreement or any of
the transactions contemplated hereby, whether in any case asserted or arising before or after the
Effective Time, the parties hereto agree to cooperate and use their best efforts to defend against
and respond thereto. It is understood and agreed that after the Effective Time, Buyer shall
indemnify and hold harmless, as and to the fullest extent permitted by law, each such Indemnified
Party against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs, expenses (including reasonable
attorney’s fees and expenses in advance of the final disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or
investigation to each Indemnified Party to the fullest extent permitted by law upon receipt of any
undertaking required by applicable law), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in
connection with any such threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, and
in the event of any such threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation
(whether asserted or arising before or after the Effective Time), the Indemnified Parties may
retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to them after consultation with Buyer; provided, however,
that (1) Buyer shall have the right to assume the defense thereof and upon such assumption Buyer
shall not be liable to any Indemnified Party for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other
expenses subsequently incurred by any Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof,
except that if Buyer elects not to assume such defense or counsel for the Indemnified Parties
reasonably advises Buyer that there are issues which raise conflicts of interest between Buyer and
the Indemnified Parties, the Indemnified Parties may retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to them
after consultation with Buyer, and Buyer shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel
for the Indemnified Parties, (2) Buyer shall advance funds and in all cases be obligated pursuant
to this paragraph to pay for only one firm of counsel for all Indemnified Parties, (3) Buyer shall
not be liable for any settlement effected without its prior written consent (which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld), and (4)
40
Buyer shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnified Party when and if a court of
competent jurisdiction shall ultimately determine, and such determination shall have become final
and nonappealable, that indemnification of such Indemnified Party in the manner contemplated hereby
is prohibited by applicable law. Any Indemnified Party wishing to claim Indemnification under this
Section 7.7, upon learning of any such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, shall
promptly notify Buyer thereof, provided that the failure to so notify shall not affect the
obligations of Buyer under this Section 7.7 except to the extent such failure to notify prejudices
Buyer. Buyer’s obligations under this Section 7.7 shall continue in full force and effect for an
unlimited period of time following the Effective Time.
(b) Buyer shall cause the persons serving as officers and directors of the Company and its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time to be covered for a period of four (4) years
from the Effective Time by the directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by
the Company or its Subsidiaries (provided that Buyer may substitute therefor policies of at least
the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are not less advantageous than
such policy) with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time which were
committed by such officers and directors in their capacity as such; provided, however, that in no
event shall Buyer be required to expend on an annual basis more than two hundred percent (200%) of
the amount currently expended by the Company (the “Insurance Amount”) to maintain or procure
insurance coverage, and provided further that if Buyer is unable to maintain or obtain the
insurance called for by this Section 7.7(b), Buyer shall use all reasonable efforts to obtain as
much comparable insurance as is available for the Insurance Amount.
(c) In the event Buyer or UCB or any of their respective successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then, and in each such case, to the
extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Buyer assume
the obligations set forth in this Section 7.7.
(d) The provisions of this Section 7.7 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be
enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and his or her heirs and representatives.
7.8 Reasonable Efforts; Additional Agreements.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of Buyer and the Company
agrees to cooperate fully with each other and to use its reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective, at the time and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using reasonable
efforts to lift or rescind any injunction or restraining order or other order adversely affecting
the ability of the parties to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
41
(b) The Company agrees to use its reasonable efforts from the date of this Agreement to the
Closing to assist Buyer and UCB in retaining all employees and customers of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(c) In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable
to carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to vest the Surviving Corporation with full title to
all properties, assets, rights, approvals, immunities and franchises of any of the parties to the
Merger, the proper officers and directors of each party to this Agreement and their respective
Subsidiaries shall take all such necessary action as may be reasonably requested by Buyer.
7.9 Current Information. During the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (i) invite a suitable
representative of Buyer to observe all non-confidential portions of the Company’s and the
Subsidiaries’ Board of Directors meetings (and audit committee thereof) as requested by Buyer and
determined to be reasonable by the Company and shareholders meetings and, subject to the prior
written consent of any applicable regulatory authority, any regulatory examination exit briefings,
and (ii) cause one or more of its designated representatives to confer on a regular and frequent
basis with representatives of Buyer and to report the general status of the ongoing operations of
the Company and its Subsidiaries. Buyer and the Company, as the case may be, to the extent legally
allowed, will promptly notify the other party of any material change in the normal course of
business or in the operation of their properties and of the existence or progress in resolution of
any governmental complaints, investigations or hearings (or communications indicating that the same
may be contemplated), or the institution or the threat of significant litigation involving them,
and will keep the other party fully informed of such events, including without limitation, the exit
briefing at the conclusion of any regulatory examination.
7.10 Community Commitments. From and after the Effective Time, Buyer will use its
reasonable efforts to continue the community commitments undertaken by the Company prior to the
date hereof in the communities currently served by the Company consistent with Buyer’s policies.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
8.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger. The respective
obligations of each party to consummate the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction at or prior
to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Shareholder Approval. This Agreement shall have been approved and adopted by no
less than seventy-five percent (75%) of the outstanding voting shares of Company Common Stock under
applicable law.
(b) Regulatory Approvals. All regulatory approvals and the Securities Laws Filings
and Approvals required to consummate the Merger or other transactions contemplated hereby shall
have been obtained and shall remain in full force and effect, and all statutory
42
waiting periods in respect thereof shall have expired (all such approvals and the expiration
of all such waiting periods being referred to herein as the “Requisite Regulatory Approvals”).
(c) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality. No judgment, order, injunction or
decree issued by any court or agency of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or
prohibition (an “Injunction”) preventing the consummation of the Merger or other transactions
contemplated hereby shall be in effect. No statute, rule, regulation, order, injunction or decree
shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any Governmental Entity that
prohibits, restricts or makes illegal the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
8.2 Conditions to Obligations of Buyer and UCB. The obligation of Buyer and UCB to
consummate the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Buyer at or prior to the
Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company
set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Effective Time as though made at and as of the Effective Time (except
that representations and warranties that by their terms speak specifically as of the date of this
Agreement or some other date shall be true and correct as of such date), provided,
however, that for purposes of determining the satisfaction of the condition contained in
this clause, no effect shall be given to any exception in such representations and warranties
relating to materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, and Buyer shall have received a certificate,
dated the Closing Date, signed on behalf of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Company to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed in
all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or
prior to the Closing Date, and Buyer shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company to such
effect.
(c) Consents Under Agreements. All consents and approvals of all persons (other than
the Governmental Entities) required for consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and effect, unless the
failure to obtain any such consent or approval would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or Buyer.
(d) List of Personal Properties. The Company shall have delivered to Buyer separate
lists of all of Company’s, and all of its Subsidiaries’, properties and assets, real and personal,
tangible or intangible, which are reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of
the end of the month preceding the Closing Date, prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(e) Dissenting Shares. Not more than seven and one-half percent (7.5%) of the shares
of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be Dissenting
Shares.
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(f) No Pending Governmental Actions. No proceeding initiated by any Governmental
Entity seeking an Injunction preventing the consummation of the Merger or other transactions
contemplated hereby shall be pending.
(g) Tax Opinion. Buyer shall have received from its counsel, Squire, Xxxxxxx &
Xxxxxxx L.L.P., an opinion dated as of the Closing Date and addressed to Buyer’s board of
directors, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, to the effect that, on the basis
of the facts, representations and assumptions set forth or referred to in such opinion, the Merger
will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and each of
Buyer, UCB and the Company will be a “party to a reorganization” within the meaning of 368(b) of
the Code. The parties to this Agreement agree to execute and deliver to such counsel
representation letters containing such reasonable representations as may be requested by such
counsel for the purpose of rendering such opinion, and the receipt of such representation letters
by counsel shall be a condition to the issuance of its opinion.
(h) Somerville Property. The period for appeal of the litigation pertaining to the
real property in Somerville, Massachusetts upon which the Company formerly had a branch office
entitled Asian American Bank & Trust Co. v. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Civil Action No. 01-0871C in the
Superior Court of Middlesex County, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, shall have expired without any
such appeal or such litigation shall otherwise have been resolved to the reasonable satisfaction of
Buyer.
(i) Company Net Worth. At the Closing, the net worth of the Company shall be an
amount not less than $17,519,000 plus the after-tax gain from the sale of any assets by the Company
in 2005 or 2006 outside the ordinary course of business consistent, not including (i) the after-tax
effect of any expense incurred after June 30, 2005 related to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including payments to Company Advisor under Section 4.7 hereof and the payment
to the Company’s attorneys and accountants, not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate, (ii) the
after-tax effect of any gain from the sale of assets or securities trading by the Company in 2005
or 2006 in the ordinary course of business consistent with its past practices, and (iii) any change
in the “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax” line on the Company’s
consolidated balance sheet after June 30, 2005, all as set forth in a consolidated balance sheet of
the Company as of the end of the month preceding the Closing Date, prepared in accordance with
GAAP, and the format of such consolidated balance sheet of the Company to be delivered as of the
end of the month preceding the Closing Date is attached hereto as Schedule 8.2(e).
(j) Allowance for Loan Loss. At the Closing, the Company’s allowance for loan and
lease losses shall be not less than the amount that is equal to 0.88% of the aggregate amount of
loans in the Company’s portfolio of loan assets (Total Loans), as set forth in the balance sheet of
the Company as of the end of the month preceding the Closing Date, prepared in accordance with
GAAP. Upon Buyer’s written request, received not earlier than five (5) calendar days prior to the
Effective Time, the Company shall increase the Company’s allowance for loan losses by an amount
specified by Buyer, which increase amount shall not be taken into consideration in determining the
net worth of the Company for purposes of Section 8.2(i) above.
44
(k) Core Deposits. The balance of core deposits with the Company shall be not less
than $62,000,000.
8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to
consummate the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to
the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in
all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time as though made
at and as of the Effective Time (except that representations and warranties that by their terms
speak specifically as of the date of this Agreement or some other date shall be true and correct as
of such date), provided, however, that for purposes of determining the satisfaction
of the condition contained in this clause, no effect shall be given to any exception in such
representations and warranties relating to materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, and the
Company shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed on behalf of Buyer by the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Buyer to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Buyer. Buyer shall have performed in all material
respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the
Closing Date, and the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Buyer by the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Buyer to such effect.
(c) Consents Under Agreements. All consents and approvals of all persons (other than
the Governmental Entities) required for consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and effect, unless the
failure to obtain any such consent or approval would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or Buyer.
(d) No Pending Governmental Actions. No proceeding initiated by any Governmental
Entity seeking an Injunction preventing the consummation of the Merger or other transactions
contemplated hereby shall be pending.
(e) Tax Opinion. The Company shall have received from its counsel, Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx
LLP, an opinion dated as of the Closing Date and addressed to the Company’s board of directors, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that, on the basis of the
facts, representations and assumptions set forth or referred to in such opinion, the Merger will
constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and each of Buyer,
UCB and the Company will be a party to a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the
Code. The parties to this Agreement agree to execute and deliver to such counsel representation
letters containing such reasonable representations as may be requested by such counsel for the
purpose of rendering such opinion, and the receipt of such representation letters by counsel shall
be a condition to the issuance of its opinion.
8.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions. Neither Buyer nor the Company may rely on the
failure of any condition set forth in Section 8.1, 8.2 or 8.3 to which their obligations are
subject, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such party’s failure to
45
use its reasonable efforts to consummate the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, as required by and subject to Section 7.8(a).
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
9.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after approval by the shareholders of the Company of the matters presented
in connection with the Merger:
(a) by mutual consent of Buyer and the Company;
(b) by either Buyer or the Company upon written notice to the other party (i) thirty (30) days
after the date on which any request or application for a Requisite Regulatory Approval shall have
been denied or withdrawn at the request or recommendation of the Governmental Entity which must
grant such Requisite Regulatory Approval, unless within the thirty (30) day period following such
denial or withdrawal a petition for rehearing or an amended application has been filed with the
applicable Governmental Entity, (ii) after Buyer and Company have performed their respective
obligations under Section 7.1 of this Agreement with respect to the Securities Laws Filings and
Approvals, both of the following occur: (x) the DOC either does not accept jurisdiction of the
California Fairness Hearing or, after commencement of the California Fairness Hearing proceedings,
the DOC informs Buyer that the DOC will not issue such approval and make such findings with respect
to the Merger and the issuance of Buyer Common Stock in the Merger as are required for the Section
3(a)(10) Exemption; and (y) the SEC informs Buyer that the SEC will not declare effective the S-4
Registration Statement, or (iii) any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have
issued a final nonappealable order enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger; provided,
however, that no party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
9.1(b) if such denial, request, recommendation for withdrawal, DOC or SEC position, order,
injunction or prohibition shall be due to the failure of the party seeking to terminate this
Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of such party set forth herein;
(c) by either Buyer or the Company if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before
May 1, 2006, unless the failure of the Closing to occur by such date shall be due to the failure of
the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of
such party set forth herein;
(d) by either Buyer or the Company (provided that the terminating party is not then in
material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein) if
there shall have been a material breach of any of the representations or warranties set forth in
this Agreement by the other party, which breach is not cured within thirty days following written
notice to the party committing such breach, or which breach, by its nature, cannot be cured prior
to the Closing; provided, however, that neither Buyer nor the Company shall have the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(d) unless the breach of representation or
warranty, together with all other such breaches, would entitle the party receiving such
representation not to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby under
46
Section 8.2(a) (in the case of a breach of a representation or warranty by the Company) or
Section 8.3(a) (in the case of a breach of a representation or warranty by Buyer);
(e) by either Buyer or the Company (provided that the terminating party is not then in
material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein) if
there shall have been a material breach of any of the covenants or agreements set forth in this
Agreement on the part of the non-terminating party, which breach shall not have been cured within
thirty (30) days following receipt by the breaching party of written notice of such breach from the
other party hereto, or which breach, by its nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing;
(f) by the Company prior to the twenty-fifth (25th) calendar day following the Proxy Statement
Distribution Date in the event that the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside counsel, that in light of a Superior Proposal it is necessary to
terminate this Agreement in order to comply with its fiduciary duties to the Company and to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable law; provided, however, that the Board of Directors of the
Company may terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(f) solely to concurrently enter
into a definitive acquisition agreement or other similar agreement related to a Superior Proposal;
and provided further, however, that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to this Section
9.1(f) only after the fifth (5th) day following Buyer’s receipt of written notice advising Buyer
that the Board of Directors of the Company is prepared to accept a Superior Proposal, and only if,
during such five (5) -day period, if Buyer so elects, the Company and its advisors shall have
negotiated in good faith with Buyer to make such adjustments in the terms and conditions of this
Agreement as would enable Buyer to proceed with the transactions contemplated herein on such
adjusted terms;
(g) by the Company if the Average Closing Price is less than eighty percent (80%) of the
Agreement Price; provided, however, that if the Company elects to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 9.1(g), Buyer may render such election null and void, and thereby revive this
Agreement, by agreeing to adjust the Exchange Ratio to the product of (I) 1.108, and (II) a
fraction, the numerator of which is the product of (a) the Agreement Price, and (b) 0.85, and the
denominator of which is the Average Closing Price, provided that such adjustment does not negate or
adversely impact the conclusions reflected in the tax opinions to be delivered pursuant to Sections
8.2(g) and 8.3(e) of this Agreement; or
(h) by Buyer if the Average Closing Price is greater than one hundred twenty percent (120%) of
the Agreement Price; provided, however, that if Buyer elects to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 9.1(h), the Company may render such election null and void, and thereby revive this
Agreement, by agreeing to adjust the Exchange Ratio to the product of (I) 1.108, and (II) a
fraction, the numerator of which is the product of (a) the Agreement Price, and (b) 1.15, and the
denominator of which is the Average Closing Price, provided that such adjustment does not negate or
adversely impact the conclusions reflected in the tax opinion to be delivered pursuant to Sections
8.2(g) and 8.3(e) of this Agreement.
47
9.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) In the event of termination of this Agreement by any party as provided in Section 9.1,
this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and have no effect except that (i) Sections
7.4, 9.2 and 10.3 hereof shall survive any termination of this Agreement, and (ii) notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no party shall be relieved or released from
any liabilities or damages arising out of its willful breach of any provision of this Agreement.
(b) (i) If the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(f) hereof, the
Company shall pay to Buyer a termination fee equal to $1,300,000 by wire transfer of same day
immediately available funds on the date of termination. The Company and Buyer agree that the
agreement contained in this Section 9.2(b)(i) is an integral part of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and constitutes liquidated damages and not a penalty.
(ii) In the event that this Agreement is terminated by the Company or Buyer under Section
9.1(d) or 9.1(e) hereof for material breach of this Agreement by the other, and the terminating
party is not itself in material breach of this Agreement, the breaching party shall pay the
terminating party a termination fee of $300,000 by wire transfer of immediately available funds on
the date of termination; provided, however, that that if this Agreement is terminated by Buyer
under Section 9.1(d) or 9.1(e) hereof for material breach of this Agreement by the Company, and
Buyer is not itself in material breach of this Agreement, and the Company, within two (2) years
after the effective date of termination of this Agreement, shall have entered into an agreement to
engage in or there has otherwise occurred an Acquisition Transaction with any person other than
Buyer of any affiliate (as such term is defined in Rule 405 promulgated by the SEC under Regulation
C) of Buyer, then the Company shall pay Buyer an additional fee of $500,000 by wire transfer of
immediately available funds on the earlier of the date of such agreement or the date of
consummation of such Acquisition Transaction. The Company and Buyer agree that the agreement
contained in this Section 9.2(b)(ii) is an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and constitutes liquidated damages and not a penalty.
9.3 Amendment. Subject to compliance with applicable law, this Agreement may be
amended by the parties hereto; provided, however, that after any approval of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders, there may not be, without further
approval of such shareholders, any amendment of this Agreement which reduces the amount or changes
the form of the consideration to be delivered to the Company shareholders hereunder other than as
contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in
writing signed by duly authorized representatives on behalf of each of the parties hereto.
9.4 Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, each of the parties
hereto, by action taken or authorized by its Board of Directors, may, to the extent legally
allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the
other party hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other
party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, and (c) waive compliance
48
by the other party with any of its agreements contained herein, or waive compliance with any
of the conditions to its obligations hereunder. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any
such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed by duly
authorized representatives on behalf of such party, but such extension or waiver or failure to
insist on strict compliance with an obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate
as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
10.1 Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument
delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time, except for those covenants
and agreements contained herein and therein which by their terms apply in whole or in part after
the Effective Time.
10.2 Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such expense.
10.3 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (with confirmation), mailed by registered
or certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by an express courier (with confirmation)
to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be
specified by like notice):
(a) | if to Buyer, to: | ||||
UCBH Holdings, Inc. | |||||
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||
Attention: Xxxxxx Go, Senior Vice President, Corporate Development | |||||
with copies (which shall not constitute notice to Buyer) to: | |||||
Squire, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx L.L.P. | |||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | |||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000 | |||||
Attention: | Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq. | ||||
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Esq. | |||||
and |
49
Advest, Inc. | |||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx | |||||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | |||||
Attention: Xxxxx X. XxXxxxx | |||||
(b) | if to the Company, to: | ||||
Asian American Bank & Trust Company | |||||
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxx | |||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, President & Chief Executive Officer | |||||
with copies (which shall not constitute notice to the Company) to: | |||||
Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx LLP | |||||
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||
Attention: | Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq. | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq. | |||||
and | |||||
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, Inc. | |||||
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | |||||
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx |
10.4 Interpretation. Whenever the term “person” is used in this Agreement, it shall
be construed broadly to include any person or entity of any kind. Whenever the words “include,”
“includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the
words “without limitation.” Whenever the term “knowledge” is used in this Agreement, it means the
knowledge of such party after diligent inquiry. The terms, “Section,” “Schedule” and “Exhibit”
refer to sections and schedules exhibits attached to, this Agreement, respectively. The terms
“hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole,
including all exhibits and schedules hereto. The phrases “the date of this Agreement,” “the date
hereof’ and terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires, shall be deemed to
refer to the date set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement. Terms defined in the
singular have a comparable meaning when used in the plural and vice versa. The table of contents
and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in
any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The parties have participated jointly in
the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and
no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the
authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
10.5 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall
be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have
50
been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other party, it being understood that
all parties need not sign the same counterpart.
10.6 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with all exhibits, schedules and
other attachments hereto (including the documents and the instruments referred to herein and
therein, including, without limitation, the Confidentiality Agreement), constitutes the entire
agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, between
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
provision of the Confidentiality Agreement or any other document or instrument referred to herein
that conflicts with any provision of this Agreement shall be superseded by the provisions hereof.
10.7 Governing Law. The formation, construction, and performance of this Agreement,
including the rights and duties of the parties hereunder, shall be construed, interpreted,
governed, applied and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of California applicable to
agreements entered into and performed entirely in the State of California by residents thereof,
without regard to any provisions thereof relating to conflicts of laws among different
jurisdictions. Each of the parties consents that all such service of process may be made by
delivery of the summons and complaint by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, or
by messenger, directed to it at the address of its agent set forth herein, and that service so made
shall be deemed to have been made as of the date of the receipt indicated in the certification,
signed and returned postal receipt, or other proof of service applicable to the method of service
employed.
10.8 Enforcement of Agreement. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would
occur in the event that the provisions contained in Section 7.4 of this Agreement were not
performed in accordance with its specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly
agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of
Section 7.4 of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof in any
court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
10.9 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms
and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or
provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is so
broad as to be unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is
enforceable.
10.10 Publicity. Except as otherwise required by law or by the rules of the Nasdaq
Stock Market’s National Market, so long as this Agreement is in effect, neither Buyer nor the
Company shall, nor shall Buyer or the Company permit any of their respective Subsidiaries to, issue
or cause the publication of any press release or other public announcement with respect to, or
otherwise make any public statement concerning, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
without the consent of the other parties hereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
delayed or conditioned.
51
10.11 Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the
rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether
by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party. Subject to
the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns. Except as otherwise
expressly provided herein, this Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to
herein) is not intended to confer upon any person other than the parties hereto any rights or
remedies hereunder.
10.12 Fax Signatures. Any signature page hereto delivered by a fax machine or
telecopy machine shall be binding to the same extent as an original signature page, with regard to
any agreement subject to the terms hereof or any amendment thereto. Any party who delivers such a
signature page agrees to later deliver an original counterpart to any party that requests it.
[remainder of page intentionally left blank]
52
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyer, UCB and the Company have caused this Agreement to be executed by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above written.
UCBH HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
By: |
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Name: |
||||
Title: |
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UNITED COMMERCIAL BANK | ||||
By: |
||||
Name: |
||||
Title: |
||||
ASIAN AMERICAN BANK & | ||||
TRUST COMPANY | ||||
By: |
||||
Name: |
||||
Title: |
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By: |
||||
Name: |
||||
Title: |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
UCBH HOLDINGS, INC.
UNITED COMMERCIAL BANK
and
ASIAN AMERICAN BANK & TRUST COMPANY
Dated as of August 2, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER |
1 | |||
ARTICLE I THE MERGER |
1 | |||
1.1 Definitions |
1 | |||
1.2 The Merger |
1 | |||
1.3 Closing; Effective Time |
1 | |||
1.4 Effects of the Merger |
2 | |||
1.5 Conversion of Company Common Stock |
2 | |||
1.6 Buyer Capital Stock; UCB Capital Stock |
3 | |||
1.7 Articles of Incorporation |
3 | |||
1.8 Bylaws |
3 | |||
1.9 Directors and Officers |
3 | |||
ARTICLE II DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION |
4 | |||
2.1 Surrender of Company Common Stock |
4 | |||
2.2 Election and Proration Procedures |
5 | |||
2.3 Further Transfers of Company Common Stock |
9 | |||
2.4 Dissenting Shares |
9 | |||
2.5 Alternative Method |
9 | |||
ARTICLE III DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
9 | |||
3.1 Disclosure Schedule |
9 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
10 | |||
4.1 Corporate Organization |
10 | |||
4.2 Capitalization |
12 | |||
4.3 Authority; No Violation |
13 | |||
4.4 Consents and Approvals |
13 | |||
4.5 Regulatory Reports |
14 |
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
4.6 Financial Statements |
14 | |||
4.7 Broker’s Fees |
15 | |||
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
15 | |||
4.9 Legal Proceedings |
16 | |||
4.10 Taxes |
16 | |||
4.11 Employee Benefit Plans |
17 | |||
4.12 Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
17 | |||
4.13 Company Information |
18 | |||
4.14 Compliance with Applicable Law |
18 | |||
4.15 Contracts |
19 | |||
4.16 Environmental Matters |
19 | |||
4.17 Derivative Transactions |
20 | |||
4.18 Opinion |
20 | |||
4.19 Approvals |
20 | |||
4.20 Loans and Deposits |
20 | |||
4.21 Property |
21 | |||
4.22 Labor Matters |
21 | |||
4.23 Insurance |
22 | |||
4.24 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
22 | |||
4.25 Qualification as Reorganization |
23 | |||
4.26 Full Disclosure |
23 | |||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER |
23 | |||
5.1 Corporate Organization |
23 | |||
5.2 Authority; No Violation |
24 | |||
5.3 Consents and Approvals |
24 |
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
5.4 Broker’s Fees |
25 | |||
5.5 Buyer Information |
25 | |||
5.6 Ownership of Company Common Stock |
25 | |||
5.7 Access to Funds |
25 | |||
5.8 Approvals |
25 | |||
5.9 Legal Proceedings |
25 | |||
5.10 Compliance with Applicable Law |
25 | |||
5.11 Regulatory Reports |
26 | |||
5.12 Full Disclosure |
27 | |||
5.13 Capitalization |
27 | |||
5.14 Financial Statements |
27 | |||
5.15 Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
28 | |||
5.16 Taxes |
28 | |||
5.17 Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
29 | |||
5.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
29 | |||
5.19 Derivative Transactions |
29 | |||
5.20 Employee Benefit Plans |
30 | |||
5.21 Qualification as Reorganization |
30 | |||
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS |
30 | |||
6.1 Covenants of the Company |
30 | |||
6.2 Covenants of Buyer |
33 | |||
6.3 Covenants of Both Buyer and the Company |
33 | |||
ARTICLE VII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
34 | |||
7.1 Regulatory Matters |
34 | |||
7.2 No Solicitation by the Company |
37 |
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
7.3 Access to Information |
38 | |||
7.4 Confidentiality |
39 | |||
7.5 Notification of Certain Matters |
39 | |||
7.6 Employee Benefit Plans |
40 | |||
7.7 Indemnification |
40 | |||
7.8 Reasonable efforts; Additional Agreements |
41 | |||
7.9 Current Information |
42 | |||
7.10 Community Commitments |
42 | |||
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
42 | |||
8.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger |
42 | |||
8.2 Conditions to Obligations of Buyer and UCB |
43 | |||
8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
45 | |||
8.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions |
45 | |||
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT |
46 | |||
9.1 Termination |
46 | |||
9.2 Effect of Termination |
48 | |||
9.3 Amendment |
48 | |||
9.4 Extension; Waiver |
48 | |||
ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS |
49 | |||
10.1 Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
49 | |||
10.2 Expenses |
49 | |||
10.3 Notices |
49 | |||
10.4 Interpretation |
50 | |||
10.5 Counterparts |
50 | |||
10.6 Entire Agreement |
51 |
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
10.7 Governing Law |
51 | |||
10.8 Enforcement of Agreement |
51 | |||
10.9 Severability |
51 | |||
10.10 Publicity |
51 | |||
10.11 Assignment; No Third Party Beneficiaries |
52 | |||
10.12 Fax Signatures |
52 | |||
EXHIBIT A
— Form of Agreement of Merger |
||||
EXHIBIT B
— Forms of California Certificates |
||||
EXHIBIT C
— Form of Affiliate Agreement |
v
APPENDIX I
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the definitions set forth herein:
(a) “AASC I” means Asian American Security Corporation, a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
(b) “AASC I Common Stock” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.2(b) hereof.
(c) “AASC II” means Asian American Security Corporation II, a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company.
(d) “AASC II Common Stock” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.2(c) hereof.
(e) “Acquisition Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer, filing of any regulatory
application or notice (whether in draft or final form) or disclosure of an intention to do any of
the foregoing from any person relating to any (i) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a
business that constitutes a substantial portion of the net revenues, net income or assets of the
Company, (ii) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of any class of equity securities
representing ten percent (10%) or more of the voting power of the Company, (iii) tender offer or
exchange offer that if consummated would result in any person beneficially owning a substantial
interest in any class of equity securities of the Company, or (iv) merger, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the
Company, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) “Acquisition Transaction” means a (i) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a
business that constitutes a substantial portion of the net revenues, net income or assets of the
Company, (ii) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of any class of equity securities
representing ten percent (10%) or more of the voting power of the Company, (iii) tender offer or
exchange offer that if consummated would result in any person beneficially owning a substantial
interest in any class of equity securities of the Company, or (iv) merger, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the
Company, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(g) “Aggregate Buyer Share Amount” means the number of shares of Buyer Common Stock issued as
Merger Consideration hereunder.
(h) “Aggregate Cash Election Share Number” means the aggregate number of shares of Company
Common Stock with respect to which a Cash Election or Combination Cash Election has been made.
1
(i) “Aggregate Cash Value” means the aggregate amount of cash issued as Merger Consideration
hereunder and any cash paid or payable in lieu of fractional shares and any cash paid or payable in
respect of Dissenting Shares. For purposes of computing Aggregate Cash Value, the aggregate amount
of cash paid or payable in respect of Dissenting Shares shall be deemed to be an amount not less
than the product of $23.00 and the aggregate number of Dissenting Shares.
(j) “Aggregate Deal Value” means the monetary amount equal to the sum of (a) the Aggregate
Stock Value, plus (b) the Aggregate Cash Value.
(k) “Aggregate Stock Value” means the monetary amount equal to the product of (a) the
Aggregate Buyer Share Amount and the Average Closing Price.
(l) “Agreement of Merger” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(b) hereof.
(m) “Agreement Price” means the average of the daily closing price of a share of Buyer Common
Stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market for the five (5) consecutive trading days preceding
the date of this Agreement.
(n) “Audit” has the meaning given such term in Section 5.16(a) hereof.
(o) “Average Closing Price” means the average of the daily closing price for a share of Buyer
Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market for the ten (10) consecutive trading days
preceding the fifth (5th) business day prior the Effective Time.
(p) “Benefits Agreements” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.6 hereof.
(q) “Buyer Advisor” has the meaning given such term in Section 5.4 hereof.
(r) “Buyer Capital Stock” means Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred Stock, collectively.
(s) “Buyer Common Stock” means common stock of Buyer, par value $0.01 per share.
(t) “Buyer Disclosure Schedule” has the meaning given such term in Section 3.1 hereof.
(u) “Buyer Option Plans” has the meaning given such terms in Section 5.13 hereof.
(v) “Buyer Preferred Stock” means preferred stock of Buyer, par value $0.01 per share.
2
(w) “Buyer Reports” has the meaning given such term in Section 5.11 hereof.
(x) “California Certificates” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(b) hereof.
(y) “California Secretary” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(b) hereof.
(z) “Cash Election Shares” means shares of Company Common Stock with respect to which a Cash
Election or Combination Cash Election has been made.
(aa) “Cash Election” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(bb) “Cash Proration Factor” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(c)(ii)(C) hereof.
(cc) “CADFI” means the California Department of Financial Institutions.
(dd) “Certificate” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.1(b) hereof.
(ee) “CFC” means the California Financial Code.
(ff) “CGCL” means the California General Corporation Law.
(gg) “Closing” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(a) hereof.
(hh) “Closing Date” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(a) hereof.
(ii) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
promulgated thereunder.
(jj) “Combination Cash Election” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(kk) “Combination Stock Election” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(ll) “Company Advisor” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.7 hereof.
(mm) “Company Affiliate” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.1(l) hereof.
(nn) “Company Common Stock” means the Class A common stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per
share, and the Class C non-voting common stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per share,
collectively.
3
(oo) “Company Contract” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.15(a) hereof.
(pp) “Company Disclosure Schedule” has the meaning given such term in Section 3.1 hereof.
(qq) “Company Meeting” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.1(a) hereof.
(rr) “Company Notice” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.2(a).
(ss) “Confidentiality Agreement” means the confidentiality letter agreement, dated February
11, 2005, between the Company (through Company Advisor) and Buyer, which letter agreement was
amended and restated as of July 18, 2005 to, among other things, include Company Advisor and Buyer
Advisor as parties thereto.
(tt) “Consents” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.3(a).
(uu) “Derivative Transaction” means any swap transaction, option, warrant, forward purchase or
sale transaction, futures transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction or collar transaction
relating to one or more currencies, commodities, bonds, equity securities, loans, interest rates,
catastrophe events, weather-related events, credit-related events or conditions or any indexes, or
any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions) or
combination of any of these transactions, including collateralized mortgage obligations or other
similar instruments or any debt or equity instruments evidencing or embedding any such types of
transactions, and any related credit support, collateral or other similar arrangements related to
such transactions.
(vv) “Dissenting Shares” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.5(c) hereof.
(ww) “DOC Application” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.1(b) hereof.
(xx) “Effective Time” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(b) hereof.
(yy) “Election” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(zz) “Election Deadline” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(b) hereof.
(aaa) “Election Form” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(bbb) “Election Form Record Date” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a)
hereof.
4
(ccc) “Environmental Laws” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.16(a) hereof.
(ddd) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(eee) “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to a party, any member (other than that party) of
a controlled group of corporations, group of trades or businesses under common control or
affiliated service group that includes that party (as defined for purposes of Section 414(b), (c),
or (m) of the Code).
(fff) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(ggg) “Exchange Agent” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.1(a).
(hhh) “Exchange Ratio” means the number of shares of Buyer Common Stock into which a share of
Company Common Stock shall be converted, which number shall be equal to 1.108, as subject to
adjustment under Sections 2.2(c)(iii), 9.1(g) and 9.1(h) hereof.
(iii) “FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
(jjj) “FDIC Application” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.4 hereof.
(kkk) “Fixed Cash Amount” means a cash amount equal to $18,230,754.50.
(lll) “Fixed Cash Proration Factor” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(c)(i)(B)(3)
hereof.
(mmm) “FRB” means the Federal Reserve Board.
(nnn) “FRB Application” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.4 hereof.
(ooo) “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles.
(ppp) “Governmental Entity” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.4 hereof.
(qqq) “Hazardous Materials” means any chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic
substances, petroleum or other regulated substances or materials.
(rrr) “Indemnified Parties” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.7(a) hereof.
(sss) “Injunction” has the meaning given such term in Section 8.1(c) hereof.
5
(ttt) “Insurance Amount” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.7(b) hereof.
(uuu) “Interstate Act” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.2 hereof.
(vvv) “Lien” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.3(b) hereof.
(www) “Loan Property” means any property in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds
a security interest, and, where required by the context, said term means the owner or operator of
such property.
(xxx) “Loans” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.20(a) hereof.
(yyy) “Mailing Date” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(zzz) “Massachusetts Secretary” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.3(b) hereof.
(aaaa) “Material Adverse Effect” means with respect to a person, an effect which (i) is
materially adverse to the business, results of operations or financial condition of such person and
its Subsidiaries (if any) taken as a whole, other than any such effect attributable to or resulting
from (A) any change in banking or similar laws, rules, regulations or policies of general
applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or governmental authorities, (B) any change in
GAAP or regulatory accounting principles, in each case which affects banks, thrifts or their
holding companies generally, (C) events, conditions or trends in economic, business or financial
conditions generally or affecting banks, thrifts or their holding companies specifically (including
changes in the prevailing level of interest rates), (D) changes in national or international
political or social conditions, including the engagement by the United States in hostilities,
whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any
military or terrorist attack upon or within the United States or any of its territories, possession
or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of the
United States, or (E) in the case of the Company, any action or omission of the Company taken with
the prior written consent of Buyer, and in the case of Buyer, any action or omission of Buyer taken
with the prior written consent of the Company; or (ii) materially impairs the ability of such
person to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(bbbb) “MBCL” means the Massachusetts Business Corporations Law, G.L. C156B.
(cccc) “MBBI” means the Massachusetts Board of Bank Incorporation..
(dddd) “MDB” means the Massachusetts Division of Banks.
(eeee) “Merger Consideration” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.5(a) hereof.
6
(ffff) “OSHA” means the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C. Section 651 et
seq.
(gggg) “Participation Facility” means any facility in which the Company participates in the
management, and, where required by the context, said term means the owner or operator of such
property.
(hhhh) “Per Share Cash Consideration” means an amount of cash, without interest, equal to
twenty-three dollars ($23.00).
(iiii) “Plans” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.11(a) hereof.
(jjjj) “Proxy Statement” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.1(e) hereof.
(kkkk) “Proxy Statement Distribution Date” has the meaning given such term in Section 7.2(a).
(llll) “Regulatory Agency” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.5(a) hereof.
(mmmm) “Requisite Regulatory Approvals” has the meaning given such term in Section 8.1(b)
hereof.
(nnnn) “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
(oooo) “Section 86 et seq.” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.5(c) hereof.
(pppp) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(qqqq) “SRO” means self-regulatory organization.
(rrrr) “Securities Laws Filing and Approvals” means all filings to be made with, hearings to
be conducted before, approvals to be provided by, permits to be issued by, and/or registrations to
be made with, as the case may be, the California Department of Corporations or the Securities
Exchange Commission in accordance with and pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.1 of this
Agreement.
(ssss) “State Banking Approvals and Notices” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.4
hereof.
(tttt) “Stock Election” has the meaning given such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
(uuuu) “Stock Election Shares” means shares of Company Common Stock with respect to which a
Stock Election or Combination Stock Election has been made.
7
(vvvv) “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any party, any corporation or other entity of which
a majority of the capital stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect
a majority of the Board of Directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the time,
directly or indirectly, owned by such party.
(wwww) “Superior Proposal” means any bona fide written proposal made by a third party to
acquire, directly or indirectly, including pursuant to a tender offer, exchange offer, merger,
consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar
transaction, for consideration consisting of cash and/or securities, more than fifty percent (50%)
of the combined voting power of the shares of capital stock of the Company then outstanding or all
or substantially all of the assets of the Company and otherwise (i) on terms which the Board of
Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment to be more favorable from a
financial point of view to the Company’s shareholders than the Merger, (ii) that constitutes a
transaction that, in such Board of Directors’ good faith judgment, is reasonably likely to be
consummated on the terms set forth, taking into account all legal, financial, regulatory and other
aspects of such proposal, and (iii) for which financing, to the extent required, is then committed
or which, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, is highly likely to
be obtained by such third party.
(xxxx) “Surviving Corporation” has the meaning given such term in Section 1.2 hereof.
(yyyy) “Tax Return” means any return, report, information return or other document (including
any related or supporting information) with respect to Taxes.
(zzzz) “Taxes” means all taxes, charges, fees, levies, penalties or other assessments imposed
by any United States federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority, including, but not limited
to, income, excise, property, sales, transfer, franchise, payroll, withholding, social security or
other taxes, including any interest, penalties or additions attributable thereto.
(aaaaa) “UCB” means United Commercial Bank.
(bbbbb) “Undesignated Shares” means those shares deemed to be Undesignated Shares under
Sections 2.2(a) and 2.2(c)(v) hereof.
(ccccc) “USA PATRIOT Act” has the meaning given such term in Section 4.14(a) hereof.
8
List and Description of Omitted Schedules to
Agreement and Plan of Merger Among
UCBH Holdings, Inc. (“Buyer”), UCBH Merger Sub, Inc.
And Asian American Bank & Trust Company (the “Company”)
Dated August 2, 2005 (the “Agreement”)
Agreement and Plan of Merger Among
UCBH Holdings, Inc. (“Buyer”), UCBH Merger Sub, Inc.
And Asian American Bank & Trust Company (the “Company”)
Dated August 2, 2005 (the “Agreement”)
COMPANY DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
Schedule 4.1(a)(iii): Subsidiaries — Listing of Seventy Xxxxxxxx Avenue Realty Trust as
the Company’s sole subsidiary.
Schedule 4.3(b): Non-Contravention — Listing of agreements to which the Company is a party
and which prohibit assignment absent consent of the counterparty, dated 1998 through 2005. Types of
agreements include services agreements, software licensing agreements, data processing agreements,
information manager agreements and agreements for advances.
Schedule 4.4(b): Consents and Approvals — Cross-reference to Schedule 4.3 (b).
Schedule 4.5(a): Regulatory Reports — Statement that there are ordinary course of
business, legal corrections and follow-up items arising from usual examinations of the Company
conducted by the FDIC.
Schedule 4.5(b): Stockholder Communications — Listing of written communications from the
Company to its stockholders, including proxy statements, announcements, notices and letters sent to
and about stockholders and stock actions, dated 2003 through 2005.
Schedule 4.8(a): Absence of Certain Changes — Statement that the Company’s Senior Lender
has terminated his employment with the Company since December 31, 2004.
Schedule 4.8(b): Absence of Certain Changes (Business Operations) — Listing of third-party
service agreements that the Company has entered into since December 31, 2004.
Schedule 4.8(c): Absence of Certain Changes (Employees) — Statement that Company has
implemented the Focal Review Program and listing of Change in Control Agreements between the
Company and certain officers.
Schedule 4.9: Legal Proceedings — Listing and description of various legal proceedings
that the Company is involved in, including the attachment of related legal documentation.
Schedule 4.11(a): Employee Benefit Plans — Listing of employee benefits offered by the
Company, offer letters from the Company to certain employees, and various employment agreements
between the Company and certain employees.
Schedule 4.14: Compliance with Applicable Law — Statement indicating that there are no
exceptions to Section 4.14 of the Agreement other than such non-compliance as is disclosed in
Schedule 4.5(a).
Schedule 4.15(a): Contracts — Listing of various agreements, including leases, subleases,
service agreements, and license agreements, between the Company and various parties dated 1995
through 2005.
Schedule 4.17: Derivative Transactions — Listing of certain agreements that the Company is
considering in connection with derivative transactions.
Schedule 4.20(a): Loans — Descriptions of the Company’s outstanding loans with directors
and officers, loans classified as “Watch List” and “Delinquent,” as well as the Company’s
commercial loan portfolio profile.
Schedule 4.23: Insurance — Listing of the Company’s insurance polices and loss reports,
accompanied by related documentation and correspondence.
Schedule 4.24: Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities — Reference to Schedule 4.9 for a
description of an indemnity claim and a description of a request for reimbursement of medical
expenses. Also refers to Schedule 14.11(a) for a description of certain bonus payments owed by the
Company to an individual.
BUYER DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE
Section 5.2(b)(ii)(y): Conflicts — Statement that Buyer will seek to obtain a prospective
waiver regarding non-compliance with certain borrower financial covenants under its credit line
facility in connection with the acquisition of Pacifica Bancorp, Inc.
Section 5.11: Regulatory Reports — Listing of certain delinquent regulatory reports.
Section 5.13(a): Buyer Option Plan — Description of Buyer’s stock option plan.
Section 5.19: Derivative Transactions — Not applicable.
Section 5.20 Employee Benefit Plans — Description of various employee benefit plans
offered to Buyer’s employees.
FORM OF AGREEMENT OF MERGER AND CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL OF AGREEMENT OF MERGER
FORM OF ASIAN AMERICAN BANK & TRUST COMPANY AFFILIATE AGREEMENT
FORM OF VOTING AND IRREVOCABLE PROXY AGREEMENT
UCBH Holdings, Inc. agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule to the
Commission upon request.