OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
IDENTITY FILMS & COMPANY, LLC
A Delaware Limited Liability Company
Dated as of June 23, 2005
Greenbaum, Rowe, Xxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
Metro Corporate Campus I
X.X. Xxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
(000) 000-0000
-1-
OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
IDENTITY FILMS & COMPANY, LLC
THIS OPERATING AGREEMENT is entered into as of June 23, 2005 by and between
CKRUSH ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Ckrush"), having a
principal address at 1414 Avenue of the Americas, Xxxxx 000, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000, and IDENTITY FILMS, LLC, a California limited liability company
("Identity"), having a principal address at 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000. Each of Ckrush and Identity is sometimes
referred to herein as a "Member" and together, the "Members."
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Members have filed a Certificate of Formation to form a
Delaware limited liability company (the "Company") under the name Identity Films
& Company, LLC, pursuant to the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.
Code Title 6 Sec. 18-101 et seq., as amended (the "Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Members desire to set forth their respective rights and
obligations with respect to the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
-----------
1.1 Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the
following meanings:
"Act" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
"Additional Member" means a Person who is admitted to the Company as a
Member after the Effective Date pursuant to Section 9.4.
"Adjusted Capital Account Balance" of a Member as of any date means the
balance in such Member's Capital Account as of such date (i) increased by any
amount such Member is deemed obligated to contribute to the Company pursuant to
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) and (ii) reduced by any
allocations or distributions to such Member described in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6).
"Agreement" means this Operating Agreement, as amended, supplemented or
restated from time to time.
"Budget" is defined in Section 3.8 of this Agreement.
-2-
"Capital Account" of a Member means the account maintained by the Company
for each Member pursuant to Section 4.4.
"Capital Contributions" of a Member means the amount of cash and the fair
market value (as of the date of such contribution) of property contributed by
such Member to the Company.
"Capital Transaction" means a sale of all or a substantial portion of the
Company's assets to an unaffiliated third party outside the ordinary course of
the Company's business.
"Certificate" means the Certificate of Formation filed with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware on behalf of the Company.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
"Company" means Identity Films & Company, LLC, the limited liability
company governed by this Agreement.
"Effective Date" means June 23, 2005.
"Fielding" means Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, an individual residing at 00000 Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 and a member of Identity.
"Identity Contributed Properties" means the revenue from all current and
pending film, television and ancillary projects of Identity, including without
limitation the properties and titles set forth on Schedule A attached hereto,
which revenue is hereby contributed by Identity to the Company in exchange for
its Ownership Interest. Title to the properties listed on Schedule A remains in
Identity.
"Indemnified Costs" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(a).
"Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
"Liquidator" has the meaning set forth in Section 12.2(a).
"Manager(s)" has the meaning set forth in Sections 7.1 and 7.2.
"Xxxxxxxxxxx" means Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, an individual residing at 0000
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 and a member of Identity.
"Maximum Preferred Return" means the sum of the Minimum Preferred Return
plus Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000).
"Member" and "Members" have the meanings set forth in the preamble hereto,
including any Additional Members.
"Minimum Preferred Return" means a Ckrush's aggregate Capital Contributions
to the Company, plus twenty percent (20%) of Ckrush's aggregate Capital
Contributions to the Company, plus the aggregate amount of Net Loss allocated to
Ckrush.
-3-
"Net Income" and "Net Loss" for each fiscal year or part thereof means the
income and loss of the Company for that period, as determined for federal income
tax purposes.
"Ownership Interest" of a Member at any time means the legal and/or
beneficial ownership interest of such Member in the Company.
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, joint
venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, trust,
estate, unincorporated organization, association, corporation, institution or
other entity.
"Term" is defined in Section 2.5 of this Agreement.
1.2 Other Definitions. Certain additional defined terms used in this
Agreement have the meanings specified throughout the Agreement.
ARTICLE 2
GENERAL PROVISIONS
------------------
2.1 Formation. The Company was formed pursuant to the Act when the
Certificate was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in
accordance with the Act.
2.2 Name. The name of the Company is "Identity Films & Company, LLC"
or such other name as may be designated by the Managers.
2.3 Business. The business of the Company (the "Business") shall be to
arrange, develop and produce or arrange for the production of all film,
television, music, publishing and related properties of Identity and of Ckrush,
in any media, whether or not currently existing, including potential and
prospective projects, during the Term of this Agreement. The Company is
authorized to take any and all legal measures that may assist it in
accomplishing the foregoing purposes and to do all other things that may be
necessary, incidental or convenient in connection therewith.
2.4 Office. The principal place of business of the Company shall be
located at Identity Films c/o Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Assoc., 00000 X. Xxxxxxx Xxxx.,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000, or such other location as the Managers
may determine from time to time.
2.5 Term. The term of the Company commenced upon the filing of the
Certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 23,
2005 and shall continue for two (2) years thereafter (the "Initial Term") unless
terminated earlier by the terms of this Agreement, the unanimous consent of the
Members, operation of law or judicial decree. Upon expiration of the Initial
Term, Ckrush in its sole discretion, subject to Ckrush's obligations set forth
in Section 4.2, shall have five (5) consecutive one (1) year renewal options
(each, a "Renewal Term") exercisable upon the provision of thirty (30) days
written notice to the other Member(s) (the Initial Term and the Renewal Term(s),
if any, together are referred to herein as the "Term").
-4-
2.6 Ownership of Company Property. All property contributed to or
acquired by the Company (including all intellectual property associated with the
Business), real or personal, tangible or intangible, shall be owned by the
Company as an entity, and no Member, individually, shall have any ownership
interest therein.
2.7 Registered Office; Registered Agent. The initial registered office
of the Company maintained in the State of Delaware in accordance with the Act is
located at 0000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 or at such other place as the Managers may designate.
The initial registered agent of the Company in the State of Delaware shall be
Corporation Service Company or such other Person as the Managers may designate.
2.8 Exclusivity. During the Term of this Agreement, Fielding and
Xxxxxxxxxxx, may not, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of themselves or
for any other Person, firm, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
association, compete with the Business of the Company, including by acquiring,
developing, financing or operating, or as an employee, officer or director of,
any Person who competes with the Company. Each of Fielding and Xxxxxxxxxxx
shall devote his or her full working time, professional skill and attention to
the Business of the Company. In the event of the dissolution of Identity for any
reason, or in the event that either or both of Xxxxxxxxxxx or Fielding withdraws
from Identity, Ckrush shall have the sole right to determine whether to admit
either Fielding or Xxxxxxxxxxx (or both) as members of the Company, and will
admit at least one of them if he or she agrees to become a member.
ARTICLE 3
ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
----------------------
3.1 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Company shall begin on the
first day of January and end on the last day of December of each calendar year.
3.2 Books of Account and Financial Records. The Company shall maintain
complete and accurate books of account and financial records in which shall be
entered each transaction of the Company. The books of account and financial
records shall be kept on the cash basis and maintained and reported in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied,
and shall be maintained at the principal office of the Company.
3.3 Annual Report. On or before March 15 of each year or the due date
of the relevant return (including any extensions thereto), the Company shall
mail to each Member such information as is necessary for the preparation by each
Member of its federal and state income tax returns and a copy of the full income
tax return prepared by the Company's independent certified public accountants.
3.4 Bank Account. The funds of the Company shall be deposited in the
name of the Company in one or more bank accounts designated by the Managers, and
shall not be commingled or used for any purpose other than Company business.
Withdrawals from such accounts shall be made upon the signature of such Person
as the Managers may designate, except that withdrawals in excess of $7,500.00
shall require the signature of Ckrush, not to be unreasonably withheld or
delayed for items provided for in the Company's Budget.
-5-
3.5 Loans. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the Company and
no evidences of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by
the Managers.
3.6 Taxation. The Members acknowledge that it is their intention that
the Company be treated as a partnership for state and federal income tax
purposes and the Members agree that they shall take no action or omit to take
any action that would affect the tax treatment of the Company as a partnership.
The Members further agree that, in the event that it shall become necessary at
any time as a result of any change to any law or regulation, they shall take
such action as shall be necessary to maintain the treatment of the Company as a
partnership for income tax purposes. Salaries paid to the members of Identity
shall be deemed guaranteed payments under the Code.
3.7 Right of Inspection. Any Member and its respective attorneys,
accountants and other advisors, shall have the right to examine, at any
reasonable time(s) for all purposes, the books and records of account and
minutes and records of the Company and to make copies thereof. Upon the written
request of any Member, the Company shall mail to such Member the Company's most
recent financial statements, showing in reasonable detail the Company's assets
and liabilities and the results of its operations.
3.8 Budget. Attached as Schedule C to this Agreement is the annual
budget for the Company (the "Budget") for the first year of operation. Budgets
for future years shall be subject to Ckrush's approval, not to be unreasonably
withheld provided the amounts are consistent with Ckrush's funding obligations
to the Company. The first year Budget shall serve as the basis for the budget in
each year thereafter. Actual expenditures after the first year may deviate by up
to twenty percent (20%) for any line item provided that total expenditures are
within the total Budget.
3.9 Members' Expenses. Each Member shall bear its own legal,
accounting and administrative expenses incurred in connection with this
negotiation and execution of this Agreement.
3.10 Reimbursement. Identity has incurred expense for option payments
with respect to the Contributed Properties set forth opposite such property's
name on Schedule A attached hereto. Identity shall be reimbursed for the
expenses listed on Schedule A if and only if the Company receives financing for
such properties that specifically provides for such reimbursement.
ARTICLE 4
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
------------------------------------------
4.1 Capital Contribution. During the Initial Term, Ckrush shall make
the Capital Contributions to the Company in the amounts and at the intervals set
forth on Schedule A attached hereto, in exchange for its Ownership Interest.
Identity shall contribute all revenue derived from the Identity Contributed
Properties. During the first year of the Initial Term, Ckrush may, in its
reasonable determination, make an additional Capital Contribution to the Company
of $20,000.
-6-
4.2 Additional Capital Contributions. In the event that Ckrush elects
to exercise any of its option(s) to renew this Agreement upon expiration of the
Initial Term or any subsequent Renewal Term(s), Ckrush shall make the additional
Capital Contributions as set forth on Schedule B, attached hereto.
4.3 Additional Members. Any Person admitted to the Company as an
Additional Member after the Effective Date shall contribute such amount of cash
and/or property to the capital of the Company, at such time or times, as the
Managers shall determine pursuant to Section 7.3 (g).
4.4 Capital Accounts. A separate Capital Account shall be established
for each Member and maintained in accordance with the provisions of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). Each Member's Capital Account shall be (i)
increased by such Member's Capital Contributions and by such Member's allocable
share of Net Income and items of Company income and gain, (ii) decreased by such
Member's allocable share of Net Loss and items of Company loss and deduction and
by the amount of cash and the net fair market value of property distributed by
the Company to such Member, and (iii) otherwise adjusted in the manner provided
in this Agreement.
4.5 Return of Capital Contributions; Interest. No Member will have the
right to demand the return of such Member's Capital Contribution, except as
expressly provided in this Agreement. No Member will have the right to withdraw
all or any part of such Member's Ownership Interest in the Company, to receive a
return of or interest on its Capital Contributions or the balance in its Capital
Account, or to receive any distributions or payments from the Company, except as
expressly provided in this Agreement.
4.6 No Other Contributions. No Member shall be required to make any
additional capital contributions to the Company except as otherwise provided
herein or to restore a negative balance in its Capital Account.
ARTICLE 5
ALLOCATIONS
5.1 Allocation of Net Income. Subject to Sections 5.3 and 5.4, Net
Income for any fiscal year or portion thereof shall be allocated to the Members
as follows:
(a) Net Income shall be allocated eighty-five percent (85%) to Ckrush
and fifteen percent (15%) to Identity until Ckrush has been allocated its
Minimum Preferred Return; and
-7-
(b) After Ckrush has been allocated its Minimum Preferred Return, Net
Income shall be allocated sixty percent (60%) to Ckrush and forty percent (40%)
to Identity until Ckrush has been allocated its Maximum Preferred Return; and
(c) After Ckrush has been allocated the Maximum Preferred Return, Net
Income shall be allocated fifty percent (50%) to Ckrush and fifty percent (50%)
to Identity, except that if Ckrush is required by applicable accounting
principles to have more than a 50% profits interest in order to have the
Company's financial results consolidated with those of Ckrush, Net Income shall
be allocated fifty-one percent (51%) to Ckrush and forty-nine percent (49%) to
Identity; provided that Ckrush will reimburse Identity for such one percent
differential to the extent that such reimbursement does not limit or restrict
its ability to have the Company's financial results consolidated with those of
Ckrush;
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Act, in
the event all Ownership Interests are sold to a third party, the net proceeds of
such sale (after the payment of all expenses of such transaction) shall be
allocated among the Members as set forth above.
5.2 Allocation of Net Loss. Subject to Sections 5.3 and 5.4, Net Loss
for any fiscal year or portion thereof shall be allocated to the Members as
follows:
(a) first, to the Members to the extent that each Member has a positive
Capital Account, pro rata to their respective Capital Accounts; and
(b) second, to the Members in equal shares.
5.3 Qualified Income Offset. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Article 5, except Section 5.4, if a Member unexpectedly receives an
adjustment, allocation or distribution described in Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6) that creates or increases a deficit in such
Member's Adjusted Capital Account Balance, items of Company income and gain
shall be allocated to such Member in the amount and proportion necessary to
eliminate such deficit Adjusted Capital Account Balance as quickly as possible,
provided, however, that items of Company loss and deduction shall subsequently
be allocated among the Members so as to achieve as nearly as possible the
results that would have been achieved had this Section 5.3 not been included in
this Agreement (except that no allocation shall be made that would contravene
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)). The items of Company income
or gain (and subsequent loss or deduction) allocated pursuant to this Section
5.3 in any fiscal year of the Company shall not be taken into account in
calculating Net Income or Net Loss for such fiscal year that is otherwise
allocable pursuant to this Article 5.
5.4 Allocations Attributable to Nonrecourse or Member Nonrecourse Debt.
In the event the Company incurs nonrecourse debt, whether advanced by a third
party or by a Member, that the Managers determines is subject to the provisions
of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2, the Managers shall allocate Net Income,
Net Loss and items of Company income, gain, loss and deduction between the
Members in such manner as the Managers, in their sole discretion, determines to
be required pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2 (including
implementation of a minimum gain chargeback or "partner minimum gain
chargeback," as defined in such Treasury Regulation).
-8-
5.5 Tax Allocations.
(a) Except as provided below in Section 5.5(b), Company income, gain,
loss, deduction and credit, as calculated for tax purposes, shall be allocated
between the Members, to the extent possible, in accordance with the allocations
of the corresponding Net Income, Net Loss or items thereof among the Members
pursuant to Sections 5.1 through 5.4.
(b) Income, gain, loss, deduction and credit, as calculated for tax
purposes, with respect to (i) property contributed to the Company by a Member
and (ii) Company property that has been revalued shall be allocated among the
Members in accordance with the principles of Code Section 704(c), using such
method as shall be selected by the Managers, so as to take account of the
variation, at the time of contribution or revaluation, between the property's
tax basis and book value, as required pursuant to Treasury Regulation Sections
1.704-1(b)(4)(i) and 1.704-3.
5.6 Curative Allocations. In the event there is an ambiguity regarding
the application of this Article 5 to a particular item of income, gain, loss,
deduction or credit, the item shall be allocated among the Members in such
proportions as the Mangers deem equitable, practicable and consistent with this
Agreement, the Treasury Regulations and other applicable laws; provided,
however, that no such allocation by the Managers shall discriminate in any
material respect against any Member.
5.7 Section 83(b) Election. The Company and Ckrush will cooperate in
any election made by Identity or its members under Section 83(b) of the Code.
ARTICLE 6
DISTRIBUTIONS
-------------
6.1 Discretionary Distributions. The Company, in the discretion of the
Managers, shall distribute cash or other Company property to the Members at such
time or times as the Managers deem advisable. Subject to Section 6.3, any such
distribution shall be made to the Members in proportion to their respective
positive Adjusted Capital Account Balances, after payment of the minimum
distributions pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof.
6.2 Minimum Distributions. The Company shall make minimum
distributions of cash, if available, to the Members not less than annually on or
before April 1 in an amount equal to any federal and state tax liability that
the Members incur as a result of Net Income being allocated to the Members. For
this purpose, such tax liability is assumed to be forty percent (40%) of Net
Income. In addition, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, the
Company will distribute any available cash to the Members, except to the extent
that the Managers affirmatively determines not to make such distribution.
6.3 Distribution Policy. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, distributions will be made to Members in accordance with such
Member's Allocation of Net Income, as set forth in Section 5.1 above.
-9-
6.4 Reliance on Records. Distributions will be made only to the
Persons who, according to the books and records of the Company, are the holders
of record of the Ownership Interests in the Company, or the holders of record of
the Ownership Interests in respect of which such distributions are made on the
actual date of distribution. None of the Company, any Member, Manager or officer
of the Company shall incur any liability for making distributions in accordance
with the provisions of the preceding sentence, whether or not the Company,
Member, Manager or officer of the Company has knowledge or notice of any
transfer or purported transfer of any Ownership Interest in the Company which
has not been approved by the Managers.
ARTICLE 7
MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY
-------------------------
7.1 Management and Operations of the Company. The overall management
and control of the business and affairs of the Company shall be vested in the
Managers, provided that Fielding and Xxxxxxxxxxx shall be responsible for
administering the Company's business in the ordinary course within the confines
of the Budget and shall be responsible for creative control of the Company. Any
projects or properties that Fielding or Xxxxxxxxxxx pursues shall be subject to
consultation with Ckrush, and Ckrush shall have the right, in its sole
discretion, to serve as Executive Producer, or appoint other appropriate parties
as Executive Producer, on any such projects or properties, in either case to
the extent possible, and for which Identity will use its best efforts to secure
for Ckrush.
7.2 Managers. At all times there shall be four (4) Managers, of whom
to two (2) shall be appointed by Ckrush, and two (2) shall be appointed by
Identity. Each Manager shall be entitled to one (1) vote on any matter that is
subject to Manager approval.
7.3 Major Decisions. Any of the following rights, decisions and powers
shall be deemed a "Major Decision", which shall require the consent of a
majority of the Managers:
(a) to cause the Company to acquire any real property or interest
therein;
(b) to cause the Company to invest in any securities;
(c) to cause the Company to incur or refinance any debt, whether or not
secured by any real estate or other assets owned by the Company;
(d) to cause the Company to acquire or enter into any contracts;
(e) to cause the Company to assign, transfer, pledge, compromise,
release, or arbitrate any claims or debts of the Company, or to commence or
defend litigation with respect to the Company;
(f) to cause the Company to expend any funds in excess of $7,500, or to
lend or borrow any monies, or to lease, sell or otherwise dispose of any
property or assets of the Company;
-10-
(g) to amend this Agreement including any amendment that would add
additional Members to the Company;
(h) to cause the Company to settle, compromise or adjust any claim,
obligation, debt, demand, suit or judgment against the Company;
(i) to cause the Company to make any distribution of cash or property to
the Members except as specifically provided herein;
(j) to cause the Company to execute, acknow-ledge and deliver any and
all documents necessary to effectuate any of the foregoing;
(k) to cause the Company to hire any additional personnel, except for
positions provided for in the Budget; and
(l) to approve any press release.
7.4 Deadlock. Prior to Ckrush's receipt of the Maximum Preferred
Return and any other funds advanced to the Company, in the event that the
Managers are unable to agree on any matter pertaining to the Company or this
Agreement, the vote of the Managers elected by Ckrush shall prevail. After
Ckrush has received its Maximum Preferred Return and any other amounts advanced
by Ckrush to the Company, in the event that the Managers are unable to agree on
any matter pertaining to the Company or this Agreement, they shall first submit
the disagreement to a third party selected by both Members to attempt to resolve
the disagreement in good faith. In the event the disagreement is not resolved
through such third party, the disagreement shall be submitted to binding
arbitration. The arbitration shall be conducted by a single arbitrator. Unless
the Members agree otherwise, the arbitration shall be conducted in New York
City. An ex parte order may be entered in the event a party fails to participate
in the arbitration. The arbitrator shall render written findings of fact and
conclusions of law, as applicable. The decision of the arbitrator shall be
enforceable in any court of competent jurisdiction. The arbitrator shall have
the discretion to award attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party.
7.5 Compensation. No Member or Manager shall receive any salary, fees,
commissions or other compensation for services rendered to the Company, unless
such payment has been approved in writing by Ckrush and is included in the
Budget, or is provided for in this Agreement. Upon the execution of this
Agreement, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Promotions, Inc., the parent company of Ckrush
("Promotions"), shall provide Fielding and Xxxxxxxxxxx with incentive stock
options or warrants to acquire (a) 100,000 shares of Promotions' common stock in
the aggregate that will vest upon execution of this Agreement and (b) 100,000
shares of Promotions' common stock in the aggregate that will vest upon Ckrush
being allocated the Maximum Preferred Return. In both cases, the exercise price
of the option or warrants will be the closing price of Promotions' common stock
on the date of this Agreement. Any additional options or warrants shall be
granted in the sole discretion of Promotions and Ckrush.
7.6 Meetings of the Managers. Meetings of the Managers may be held at
any place within or without the State of Delaware as the Managers from time to
time may fix or as shall be specified in the respective notice or waivers of
notice thereof. Notice of each meeting of the Managers shall be given to each
Manager by mail not less than ten (10) days in advance of the meeting, or
-11-
personally, or by telephone, not less than five (5) days in advance of the
meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any Manager who signs a
waiver of notice whether before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting
in person. Actions taken at a meeting of the Managers shall be kept in a record
of its proceedings that shall be maintained by the Managers for the review of
any Member who so desires to review the meeting records.
7.7 Actions of the Managers. Except as otherwise specifically required
in this Agreement or in the Act, whenever any action, including any approval,
consent, determination, resolution or decision, is to be taken or given by the
Managers under this Agreement or the Act, it shall be authorized by the majority
vote of the Managers, which may be taken at a meeting or by written consent in
accordance with Section 7.8 hereof.
7.8 Action of the Managers Without a Meeting. Any action required or
permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Managers may be taken without a
meeting if, prior or subsequent to such action, all of the Managers then
entitled to vote consent thereto in writing and such written consents are filed
with the minutes of the proceedings of the Managers. All such actions shall be
reported to the Managers at its next meeting following any such action.
7.9 Telephone Conference Meetings of the Managers. Any or all Managers
may participate in any meeting of the Managers by means of conference telephone
or any other means of communication by which all persons participating in the
meeting are able to hear each other.
7.10 Liability of the Managers. Neither the Managers nor any of their
agents, partners, employees or counsel shall be liable, responsible or
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Company or any Member for any action
taken or failure to act (even if such action or failure to act constituted
negligence on such Person's part) on behalf of the Company within the scope of
the authority conferred on the Manager by this Agreement or by law, unless such
act or failure to act was performed or omitted willfully or intentionally and in
bad faith.
7.11 Duties of the Managers. The Managers shall take all actions that
may be necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Company's business in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and applicable laws and
regulations.
7.12 Authority to Act for the Company. The Managers shall have the
authority to act for and bind the Company, including with respect to the
execution and delivery of any document or instrument on behalf of the Company.
7.13 Financing. Ckrush shall have the right of first refusal to
provide or to arrange for financing for each project or property pursued or
developed by the Company, Identity or its principals. Any such project or
property shall be presented to Ckrush along with the terms and conditions of
any financing proposal. Ckrush shall have a period of thirty (30) days
following receipt of such a proposal to advise Identity in writing that it will
provide or arrange for such financing. A failure to so respond within such time
period shall terminate Ckrush's financing rights with respect to that property
-12-
or project on those terms. However, if subsequent to such thirty (30) day period
but prior to the closing with a third party financing source, Ckrush is able to
provide such financing in accordance with the proposal, then the Company will
utilize the financing provided by or through Ckrush to the extent it can do so
without a material adverse effect to the Company. Moreover, in the event that
terms more favorable to the lender or investor are proposed, such revised
financing opportunity will again be offered to Ckrush for a thirty (30) day
period in accordance with this paragraph.
ARTICLE 8
OFFICERS
--------
8.1 Appointment by the Managers.
(a) In addition to the initial officers of the Company named in Section
8.2 hereof, the Managers may, from time to time, delegate to one or more Persons
such authority and duties as the Managers may deem advisable. In addition, the
Managers may assign titles to any such Person. Any number of titles may be held
by the same Person. Any delegation or assignment of title(s) pursuant to this
Section 8.1 or Section 8.2 hereof may be revoked at any time by the act of the
Managers, with or without notice, with or without cause.
(b) Any Person dealing with the Company, other than a Member, may rely
on the authority of the Managers or any officer in taking any action in the name
of the Company without inquiring into the provisions of this Agreement or
compliance herewith.
8.2 Initial Officers. The initial officers of the Company, who shall
hold office until their earlier death, resignation or removal by the Managers,
shall be the following:
Name Office(s)
---- ---------
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx President
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Vice President
Xxxxx XxXxxxxxx Treasurer
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Secretary
8.3 Liability of Officers. No officer of the Company shall be liable,
responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Company or any Member
for any action taken or failure to act (even if such action or failure to act
constituted negligence on such Person's part) on behalf of the Company within
the scope of the authority conferred on the officer of the Company by this
Agreement or by law, unless such act or failure to act was performed or omitted
willfully or intentionally and in bad faith.
8.4 Termination. Ckrush shall have the right, in its sole reasonable
discretion, to terminate any officer or employee of the Company (including
without limitation Fielding and Xxxxxxxxxxx) for the conviction of a felony.
-13-
ARTICLE 9
TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP INTEREST RESTRICTIONS
-------------------------------------------
9.1 General Restrictions on Transfer. No Member may Transfer all or any
portion of its Ownership Interest except in accordance with the provisions of
this Article 9. Any attempted Transfer in violation of the preceding sentence
shall be deemed null and void for all purposes and of no force or effect, and
the Company will not record any such Transfer on its books or treat any
purported transferee as the owner of such Ownership Interest for any purpose.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article 9, no Member may Transfer all or
any portion of its Ownership Interest at any time to any Person without the
prior written consent of the other Member(s), which consent may be granted or
withheld in the sole discretion of the other Member(s).
9.2 Status of Members. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, no transferee of any Ownership Interest received pursuant to a
Transfer shall become a Member in respect of or be deemed to have any ownership
rights in the Ownership Interest so Transferred unless the purported transferee
is admitted as a Member as set forth below.
9.3 Right of First Offer.
(a) After expiration of the Term of this Agreement, if either Member
receives a bona fide offer (a "Transfer Offer") to Transfer any or all of its
Ownership Interests then owned by it (the "Transfer Interests") from any third
party (an "Offeror"), which such Member (the "Transfer Member") wishes to
accept, the Transfer Member shall give prompt written notice (the "Transfer
Notice") thereof to the other Member (the "Remaining Member"). The Transfer
Notice shall set forth (i) the identity of the Offeror, (ii) the price and form
of consideration offered for the Transfer Interests, (iii) all other material
terms and conditions of the Transfer Offer and (iv) an offer to transfer to the
Remaining Member, on terms and conditions substantially identical to those
contained in the Transfer Notice (except that if any portion of the
consideration is payable other than in cash, the Remaining Member may instead
pay the fair market value of such other consideration in cash), the Transfer
Interests in accordance with this Section 9.3.
(b) The Remaining Member shall have the irrevocable right to purchase
any or all of the Transfer Interests at the same price and upon the terms and
conditions set forth in the Transfer Notice.
(c) If the Remaining Member does not purchase all of the Transfer
Interests, the Transfer Member shall have the right to sell the unpurchased
portion of its Transfer Interests to the Offeror, on terms no more favorable
than as set forth in the Transfer Notice, within thirty (30) days after
expiration of the Acceptance Period (as defined below). If such Transfer does
not occur within such thirty (30) day period, all of the restrictions on
transfer contained in this Article 9 shall again be in force and effect.
(d) The right of first offer provided in this Section 9.3 shall be
exercised by delivery of a written notice from the Remaining Member to the
Transfer Member (the "Acceptance Notice") not later than thirty (30) days after
delivery of the Transfer Notice to Ckrush (which period shall be referred to as
-14-
the "Acceptance Period"). The Acceptance Notice shall state (i) the amount of
Transfer Interests that the Remaining Member will purchase and (ii) evidence
(reasonably satisfactory to the Transfer Member) that such election to purchase
is either fully financed or subject to a bona fide third party commitment
(subject only to customary "market out" and funding conditions) to finance such
purchase. The closing of any purchase pursuant to the exercise of the right of
first offer shall be on a date that is not later than thirty (30) days after the
delivery of the Acceptance Notice to Identity.
9.4 Procedures for Transfer. Subject in all events to the restrictions
on transfer contained in this Article 9, no transfer of Ownership Interests may
be completed until the prospective transferee is admitted as a Member of the
Company by executing and delivering to the Managers a written undertaking to be
bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Upon the amendment of
Schedule A by the Managers and the satisfaction of any other applicable
conditions, such prospective transferee shall be admitted as a Member and deemed
listed as such on the books and records of the Company.
9.5 Limitations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, no Ownership Interest may be transferred and the Company may not
issue any Ownership Interest unless (a) such transfer or issuance, as the case
may be, shall not affect the Company's existence or qualification as a limited
liability company under the Act, (b) such transfer or issuance, as the case may
be, shall not cause the Company to be classified as other than a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, (c) such transfer or issuance, as the case may
be, shall not result in a termination of the Company under Code Section 708,
unless the Managers determine that any such termination will not have a material
adverse impact on the Members and (d) such transfer or issuance, as the case may
be, in the sole opinion of the Managers, shall not cause the Company to be
classified as a "publicly traded partnership", as defined in Section 7704 of the
Code, or classified as an association taxable as a corporation for federal
income tax purposes.
ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATION
---------------
10.1 Scope. The Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, all Managers and officers of the Company
(individually, an "Indemnified Party"), from and against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities, expenses (including reasonable legal fees and
expenses), judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts ("Indemnified Costs")
arising from all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings ("Actions"),
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which the
Indemnified Party may be involved, or threatened to be involved, as a party or
otherwise arising as a result of such Person's status as a Manager or officer of
the Company, regardless of whether the Indemnified Party continues in such
capacity at the time any such liability or expense is paid or incurred, and
regardless of whether any such Action is brought by a third party, a Member, or
by or in the right of the Company; provided, however, that the provisions of
this Section 10.1 shall not eliminate or limit the liability of each Manager or
officer of the Company if a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to him,
her or it establishes that his, her or its acts or omissions were in bad faith
or involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law or that he, she
or it personally gained a financial profit or other advantage to which he, she
or it was not legally entitled.
-15-
10.2 Reimbursements. The Company shall pay or reimburse, to the
fullest extent allowed by law and consistent with Section 10.1 above, in advance
of the final disposition of the proceeding, Indemnified Costs as incurred by the
Indemnified Party in connection with any Action that is the subject of Section
10.1 above.
10.3 Insurance. The Managers may (but shall have no obligation to)
cause the Company to purchase and maintain insurance or other arrangements on
behalf of the Indemnified Parties against any liability asserted against any
Indemnified Party and incurred by any Indemnified Party in such Person's
capacity or arising out of the Indemnified Party's status in such capacity,
regardless of whether the Company would have the power to indemnify the
Indemnified Party against that liability under Section 10.1. The
indemnification provided by this Article 10 shall be in addition to any other
rights to which the Indemnified Parties may be entitled under any agreement, as
a matter of law, or otherwise, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs,
successors, assigns and administrators of the Indemnified Parties.
10.4 Interested Transactions. An Indemnified Party shall not be denied
indemnification in whole or in part under this Article 10 because the
Indemnified Party had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the
indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms
of this Agreement or the Act.
ARTICLE 11
MEMBERS
-------
11.1 Meetings of the Members. Meetings of the Members shall be held
whenever called by the Managers or Members. Meetings of the Members may be held
at any place within or without the State of New York as the Managers from time
to time may fix or as shall be specified in the respective notice or waivers of
notice thereof. Notice of each meeting of the Members shall be given by mail
not less than ten (10) days in advance of the meeting, or personally, or by
telephone, not less than five (5) days in advance of the meeting. Notice of a
meeting need not be given to any Member who signs a waiver of notice whether
before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting in person. Actions
taken at a meeting of the Members shall be kept in a record of their proceedings
that shall be maintained by the Members for the review of any Member who so
desires to review the meeting records.
11.2 Actions of the Members. Except as otherwise provided herein, in
order to constitute an act of the Members, an action must be approved by the
majority vote of the Members then entitled to vote.
11.3 Vote by Proxy. Any Member, by an instrument in writing, may grant
a proxy of its voting rights to its legal counsel or to another Member. Each
proxy will be effective only for the meeting or meetings of the Members
specified therein.
11.4 Action of the Members without a Meeting. Any action required or
permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Members may be taken without a meeting
if, prior or subsequent to such action, all of the Members then entitled to vote
consent thereto in writing and such written consents are filed with the minutes
of the proceedings of the Members. All such actions shall be reported to the
Members at their next meeting following any such action.
-16-
11.5 Telephone Conference Meetings of the Members. Any or all Members
may participate in any meeting of the Members by means of conference telephone
or any other means of communication by which all persons participating in the
meeting are able to hear each other.
11.6 Limited Liability. The Members will not be personally liable for
any obligations of the Company and, except as otherwise provided herein, under
the Act or any other applicable law, will have no obligation to make
contributions to the Company in excess of their respective Capital Contributions
or to restore a negative balance in its Capital Account.
11.7 No Agency or Authority. No Member is an agent of the Company
solely by virtue of being a Member, and no Member has the authority to act for
the Company solely by virtue of being a Member.
11.8 Access to Books and Records. Any Member shall have the right to
examine and audit, at any reasonable time or times for all purposes, the books
and records of account and minutes and records of Members and to make copies
thereof and to enter upon the office or officers or property or properties of
the Company. Such inspection may be made by any agent or attorney of the Member.
Upon the written request of any Member of the Company, the Company shall mail to
such Member the Company's most recent financial statements, showing in
reasonable detail the Company's assets and liabilities and the results of its
operations. Without limiting the foregoing, the Members acknowledge that Ckrush
is a subsidiary of a publicly traded company subject to the reporting
requirements of the securities laws, and the Company shall take all steps
necessary for Ckrush and its parent corporation to comply with such laws.
11.9 Miscellaneous Obligations.
(a) Quarterly Status Reports. Identity shall generate and deliver
to Ckrush quarterly financial and business development reports, in such detail
as Ckrush shall reasonably require.
(b) Use of Address. The Company shall permit Ckrush to use the
Company's address in Los Angeles, California as if it were Ckrush's for purposes
of business cards, mail delivery, and the like.
ARTICLE 12
DISSOLUTION OF THE COMPANY
--------------------------
12.1 Dissolution. Subject to the Act, the Company shall be dissolved
and its affairs shall be wound up upon the earliest to occur of:
(a) the unanimous written consent of the Members to dissolve the
Company;
-17-
(b) the sale or distribution by the Company of all or substantially all
of its assets; or
(c) The expiration of its Term.
Any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, and
except as otherwise expressly required under the Act, no withdrawal, assignment,
removal, bankruptcy, insolvency, death, incompetency, termination, dissolution
or distribution with respect to any Member or any Ownership Interest will effect
a dissolution of the Company.
12.2 Liquidation of Company Interests.
(a) Liquidation. Upon dissolution, the Company will be liquidated in
an orderly manner. The Managers shall appoint a liquidator to wind up the
affairs of the Company pursuant to this Agreement. The Person(s) who act as the
liquidator under this Section 13.2 are referred to herein as the "Liquidator".
(b) Final Allocation and Distribution. Upon dissolution of the Company
(whether or not an early dissolution), a final allocation of all items of
income, gain, loss and deduction will be made in accordance with Article 5, and
all of the Company's assets, or the proceeds therefrom, shall be distributed or
used as follows and in the following order of priority (which order shall be
without prejudice to the liability of the Managers to creditors of the Company
under the Act in the event of the insolvency of the Company):
(i) for the payment of the Company's liabilities and obligations to
its creditors and the expenses of liquidation;
(ii) to the setting up of any reserves that the Liquidator may deem
reasonably necessary for any contingent or unforeseen liabilities or obligations
of the Company; and
(iii) to the Members in accordance with the allocation of Net Income
provisions under Article 5 of this Agreement.
In the event of a distribution in kind upon liquidation, the Company will
allocate the revenue from the Identity Contributed Properties to Identity to the
extent possible.
12.3 Liability for Return of Capital Contributions. Each Member, by
execution of this Agreement, agrees that liability for the return of such
Member's Capital Contribution is limited to the Company's assets and, in the
event of an insufficiency of such assets to return the amount of such Member's
Capital Contribution, hereby waives any and all claims whatsoever, including any
claim for additional contributions that such Member might otherwise have,
against the Company or any of its agents or representatives (in each case in the
absence of conviction of fraud or willful misconduct and a judicial
determination that such insufficiency was caused by such fraud or willful
misconduct) by reason thereof. Each Member shall look solely to the assets of
the Company for all distributions with respect to the Company and such Member's
-18-
Capital Contribution thereto, and shall have no recourse therefor (upon
dissolution or otherwise) against the Company or any of its agents or
representatives.
12.4 Continuing Rights Upon Termination. Notwithstanding anything in
this Agreement to the contrary, upon expiration or termination of this Agreement
for any reason after Ckrush has made its entire Capital Contribution to the
Company under Section 4.1 and Schedule A of this Agreement (i) the Members shall
continue to hold their existing rights in the properties or projects of the
Company for as long as such properties or projects generate revenue, (ii) Ckrush
shall have a ten percent (10%) carried interest as an owner (whether as
shareholder, partner, member, tenant in common or otherwise, including an
interest it profits and capital transactions and the right to review financial
records and to vote on matters to be voted on by the owners) in any projects
developed by Identity (or any successor in interest thereto), and (iii) for the
initial twelve month period following termination, Ckrush shall have the right
of first negotiation and the right of last refusal in the event of any sale of,
or financing of any project by, Identity or its principals. In the event that
either Xxxxxxxxxxx or Xxxxxxxx is no longer a member of Identity, then for a
period of five (5) years following their withdrawal, Ckrush shall have a five
percent (5%) carried interest in any project or property developed by such
departing member, provided that Ckrush has made its entire Capital Contribution
to the Company under Section 4.1 and Schedule A of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 13
AMENDMENTS
----------
This Agreement may not be amended except by the written unanimous consent
of all of the Members.
ARTICLE 14
NOTICES
-------
All notices, requests, demands, claims and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given or made (a) when personally
delivered to the intended recipient (or an officer of the intended recipient) or
when sent by telecopy or facsimile followed by the mailing of a copy as set
forth in clause (b) or (c) below; (b) on the business day after the date sent
when sent by national recognized overnight courier service; or (c) four (4)
business days after it is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid if to the Company, to its address set forth in
Section 2.4, and if to any Member, to the address set forth in the Preamble
hereof. Any party may change the address to which notices, requests, demands,
claims and other communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the
other party notice in the manner set forth herein.
-19-
ARTICLE 15
MISCELLANEOUS
-------------
15.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and
supersedes any prior agreement or understanding between the parties hereto with
respect to the subject matter hereof.
15.2 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without regard
to conflicts of law principles.
15.3 Binding Effect. Except as otherwise provided herein, this
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto and their respective legal representatives, heirs, and permitted
successors and assigns.
15.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts,
each of which shall be considered an original and all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
15.5 Separability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited
or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without
invalidating the remaining portions hereof or affecting the validity or
enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
15.6 Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement.
15.7 Gender and Number. Whenever required by the context hereof, all
pronouns and any variations thereof will be deemed to refer to the masculine,
feminine and neuter, singular and plural.
-20-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Operating
Agreement as their act and deed to be effective as of the day and year first
above written.
Ckrush Entertainment, Inc. Identity Films, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
------------------- ------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Title: President Title: Vice President
Ckrush Entertainment, Inc. Identity Films, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx XxXxxxxxx By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
--------------------- ------------------
Name: Xxxxx XxXxxxxxx Name: Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Treasurer Title: Secretary
-21-
SCHEDULE A
----------
INITIAL TERM
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Initial Capital Additional Capital Contributions as of June 20, 2005 *
---------------- ----------- --------- -------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Contribution 3 months 6 months 9 months 12 months 15 months 18 months 21 months
---------------- ----------- --------- -------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Ckrush $ 114,225 $ 78,750 $ 78,750 $ 78,750 $ 86,250 $ 86,250 $ 86,250 $ 60,775
------ ---------------- ----------- --------- -------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
* The Agreement with Identity Films, LLC commence on Signature of the Operating Agreement. Upon Signature, the
initial capital contribution is due. In addition to the initial capital contribution, Xxxxxxxxxxx and Fielding
shall receive retroactive Compensation effective May 1, 2005. The amount received as retroactive compensation
shall be deducted from the final capital contribution to be made by Ckrush. For purposes of this computation,
the retroactive Compensation is calculated as $75,000/year for both Xxxxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxxx divided by 365 days
multiplied by the days from May 1, 2005 until signing.
ie. $75,000/365 X 62 days (as of June 17) = $12,739.73 each
Identity Contributed Properties Potential Reimbursement
------------------------------- -----------------------
21 Shots $0
-------------------------------- -----------------------
Comeback to Sorrento $2,500
-------------------------------- -----------------------
Detour $3,000
-------------------------------- -----------------------
Beer League $7,000
-------------------------------- -----------------------
The Villa Golitsyn $4,000
-------------------------------- -----------------------
The Devil & St. Ann's $0
-------------------------------- -----------------------
Sunday Evenings At Contessa
Pasqualis $0
-------------------------------- -----------------------
State of The Union $5,000
-------------------------------- -----------------------
The X'Xxxxxx $2,500
-------------------------------- -----------------------
The Xxxxx Mae Pictou Story $0
-------------------------------- -----------------------
The Brand $15,000
-------------------------------- -----------------------
Wishbones $21,000**
-------------------------------- -----------------------
** Includes $15,000 payable to Ckrush
-22-
SCHEDULE B
----------
ADDITIONAL
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
RENEWAL TERMS
(a) For the first Renewal Term, Ckrush shall make additional Capital
Contributions equal to $345,000 increased by five (5) percent, in Ckrush's
reasonable discretion, paid quarterly (the "First Renewal Term Capital
Contribution");
(b) For the second Renewal Term, if any, Ckrush shall make additional
Capital Contributions equal to the First Renewal Term Capital Contribution
increased by five (5) percent, in Ckrush's reasonable discretion, paid quarterly
(the "Second Renewal Term Capital Contribution");
(c) For the third Renewal Term, if any, Ckrush shall make additional
Capital Contributions equal to the Second Renewal Term Capital Contribution
increased by five (5) percent, in Ckrush's reasonable discretion, paid quarterly
(the "Third Renewal Term Capital Contribution");
(d) For the fourth Renewal Term, if any, Ckrush shall make additional
Capital Contributions equal to the Third Renewal Term Capital Contribution
increased by five (5) percent, in Ckrush's reasonable discretion, paid quarterly
(the "Fourth Renewal Term Capital Contribution"); and
(e) For the fifth Renewal Term, if any, Ckrush shall make additional
Capital Contributions equal to the Fourth Renewal Term Capital Contribution
increased by five (5) percent, in Ckrush's reasonable discretion, paid
quarterly.
-23-
SCHEDULE C
----------
First Year Budget
APPROVED ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
YEAR ONE
------------------------------------------------
(Total Dollars)
YEAR 1 TOTAL
PAYROLL
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx - Partner/Producer 75,000
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx - Partner/Producer 75,000
Assistant to Partners 28,000
Subtotal Salaries 178,000
-------
Employee Benefits 12,600
Payroll Tax 19,580
TOTAL PAYROLL EXPENSES 210,180
-------
OPERATIONAL NON PAYROLL EXPENSES
Office Rent 40,000
Telephones / Internet 8,000
Office Supplies and Expenses 4,000
Messenger / Shipping / Postage 3,600
Subscriptions 1,000
Accounting 12,000
Legal 5,000
Film and Television Markets / Festivals 22,000
Travel / Entertainment 24,000
Taxes 10,000
Insurance 3,000
-------
TOTAL NONPAYROLL OPERATIONAL EXPENSES 132,600
-------
TOTAL GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 342,780 342,780
=======
Totals may not add due to rounding.
