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Xxxxxx & Bird Draft 8/13/97
2,000,000 Shares(1)
XXXXXXXXX TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
September , 1997
XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY LLC
PACIFIC GROWTH EQUITIES, INC.
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/x Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies/Gentlemen:
Xxxxxxxxx Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and
certain stockholders of the Company named in Schedule B hereto (hereinafter
called the "Selling Stockholders") address you as the Representatives of each of
the persons, firms and corporations listed in Schedule A hereto (herein
collectively called the "Underwriters") and hereby confirm their respective
agreements with the several Underwriters as follows:
1. Description of Shares. The Company proposes to issue and sell 2,000,000
shares of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share,
to the several Underwriters. The 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par
value per share, of the Company to be sold by the Company are hereinafter called
the "Firm Shares." The Company and the Selling Stockholders also propose to
grant, severally and not jointly, to the Underwriters an option to purchase up
to 300,000 additional shares of the Company's Common Stock, $0.01 par value per
share (the "Option Shares"), as
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(1) Plus an option to purchase up to 300,000 additional shares from the Company
and certain stockholders of the Company to cover over-allotments.
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provided in Section 7 hereof. As used in this Agreement, the term "Shares" shall
include the Firm Shares and the Option Shares. All shares of Common Stock, $0.01
par value per share, of the Company to be outstanding after giving effect to the
sales contemplated hereby, including the Shares, are hereinafter referred to as
"Common Stock."
2. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company and the
Selling Stockholders
I. The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with each
Underwriter and each Selling Stockholder that:
(a) A registration statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-33129) with
respect to the Shares, including a prospectus subject to completion, has been
prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the applicable rules and regulations
(the "Rules and Regulations") of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") under the Act and has been filed with the Commission; such
amendments to such registration statement, such amended prospectuses subject to
completion and such abbreviated registration statements pursuant to Rule 462(b)
of the Rules and Regulations as may have been required prior to the date hereof
have been similarly prepared and filed with the Commission; and the Company will
file such additional amendments to such registration statement, such amended
prospectuses subject to completion and such abbreviated registration statements
as may hereafter be required. Copies of such registration statement and
amendments, of each related prospectus subject to completion (the "Preliminary
Prospectuses") and of any abbreviated registration statement pursuant to Rule
462(b) of the Rules and Regulations have been delivered to you. The Company and
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for using
Form SB-2 under the Act.
If the registration statement relating to the Shares has been
declared effective under the Act by the Commission, the Company will prepare and
promptly file with the Commission the information omitted from the registration
statement pursuant to Rule 430A(a) or, if Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, on
behalf of the several Underwriters, shall agree to the utilization of Rule 434
of the Rules and Regulations, the information required to be included in any
term sheet filed pursuant to Rule 434(b) or (c), as applicable, of the Rules and
Regulations pursuant to subparagraph (l), (4) or (7) of Rule 424(b) of the Rules
and Regulations or as part of a post-effective amendment to the registration
statement (including a final form of prospectus). If the registration statement
relating to the Shares has not been declared effective under the Act by the
Commission, the Company will prepare and promptly file an amendment to the
registration statement, including a final form of prospectus, or, if Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, on behalf of the several Underwriters, shall agree to
the utilization of Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations, the information
required to be included in any term sheet filed pursuant to Rule 434(b) or (c),
as applicable, of the Rules and Regulations. The term "Registration
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Statement" as used in this Agreement shall mean such registration statement,
including financial statements, schedules and exhibits, in the form in which it
became or becomes, as the case may be, effective (including, if the Company
omitted information from the registration statement pursuant to Rule 430A(a) or
files a term sheet pursuant to Rule 434 of the Rules and Regulations, the
information deemed to be a part of the registration statement at the time it
became effective pursuant to Rule 430A(b) or Rule 434(d) of the Rules and
Regulations) and, in the event of any amendment thereto or the filing of any
abbreviated registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and
Regulations relating thereto after the effective date of such registration
statement, shall also mean (from and after the effectiveness of such amendment
or the filing of such abbreviated registration statement) such registration
statement as so amended, together with any such abbreviated registration
statement. The term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement shall mean the
prospectus relating to the Shares as included in such Registration Statement at
the time it becomes effective (including, if the Company omitted information
from the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430A(a) of the Rules and
Regulations, the information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement
at the time it became effective pursuant to Rule 430A(b) of the Rules and
Regulations); provided, however, that if in reliance on Rule 434 of the Rules
and Regulations and with the consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, on
behalf of the several Underwriters, the Company shall have provided to the
Underwriters a term sheet pursuant to Rule 434(b) or (c), as applicable, prior
to the time that a confirmation is sent or given for purposes of Section
2(10)(a) of the Act, the term "Prospectus" shall mean the "prospectus subject to
completion" (as defined in Rule 434(g) of the Rules and Regulations) last
provided to the Underwriters by the Company and circulated by the Underwriters
to all prospective purchasers of the Shares (including the information deemed to
be a part of the Registration Statement at the time it became effective pursuant
to Rule 434(d) of the Rules and Regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
any revised prospectus shall be provided to the Underwriters by the Company for
use in connection with the offering of the Shares that differs from the
prospectus referred to in the immediately preceding sentence (whether or not
such revised prospectus is required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations), the term "Prospectus" shall refer to
such revised prospectus from and after the time it is first provided to the
Underwriters for such use. If in reliance on Rule 434 of the Rules and
Regulations and with the consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, on behalf
of the several Underwriters, the Company shall have provided to the Underwriters
a term sheet pursuant to Rule 434(b) or (c), as applicable, prior to the time
that a confirmation is sent or given for purposes of Section 2(10)(a) of the
Act, the Prospectus and the term sheet, together, will not be materially
different from the prospectus in the Registration Statement.
(b) The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending
the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or instituted proceedings for that
purpose, and each such Preliminary Prospectus has conformed in all material
respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations and, as of
its date, has not
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included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; and at the time the Registration
Statement became or becomes, as the case may be, effective and at all times
subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing Date (hereinafter defined) and on
any later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, (i) the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto,
contained and will contain all material information required to be included
therein by the Act and the Rules and Regulations and will in all material
respects conform to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations,
(ii) the Registration Statement, and any amendments or supplements thereto, did
not and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, and (iii) the Prospectus, and any amendments
or supplements thereto, did not and will not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided, however, that none of the representations and warranties
contained in this subparagraph (b) shall apply to information contained in or
omitted from the Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company by such
Underwriter specifically for use in the preparation thereof.
(c) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation with full power and authority
(corporate and other) to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus; the Company owns all of the outstanding
capital stock of its subsidiaries free and clear of any pledge, lien, security
interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest; each of the Company and its
subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which the ownership or leasing of its
properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise; no proceeding has been instituted in any such
jurisdiction, revoking, limiting or curtailing, or seeking to revoke, limit or
curtail, such power and authority or qualification; each of the Company and its
subsidiaries is in possession of and operating in compliance with all
authorizations, licenses, certificates, consents, orders and permits from state,
federal and other regulatory authorities which are material to the conduct of
its business, all of which are valid and in full force and effect; neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or
bylaws or in default in the performance or observance of any material
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material bond,
debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, or in any material lease,
contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, joint venture or
other
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agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries or their respective properties
may be bound; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in material
violation of any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction, judgment or
decree of any court, government or governmental agency or body, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or over
their respective properties of which it has knowledge. The Company does not own
or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity
other than those subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company's Registration
Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-13703) filed with the Commission and
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement.
(d) The Company has full legal right, power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and perform the transactions contemplated hereby. This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is
a valid and binding agreement on the part of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnification hereunder may be
limited by applicable law and except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally or by general
equitable principles; the performance of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions herein contemplated will not result in a material breach or
violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under,
(i) any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, or under any
lease, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, joint
venture or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries or their
respective properties may be bound, (ii) the charter or bylaws of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, or (iii) any law, order, rule, regulation, writ,
injunction, judgment or decree of any court, government or governmental agency
or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or over their respective properties. No consent, approval,
authorization or order of or qualification with any court, government or
governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or over their respective properties is
required for the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of the transactions herein
contemplated, except such as may be required under the Act, the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") (if applicable), or under
state or other securities or Blue Sky laws, all of which requirements have been
satisfied in all material respects.
(e) There is not any pending or, to the best of the Company's
knowledge, threatened action, suit, claim or proceeding against the Company, any
of its subsidiaries or any of their respective officers or any of their
respective properties, assets or rights before any court, government or
governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or over their respective officers or
properties or otherwise which (i) might result in any material adverse change in
the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or
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business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise or might materially and adversely affect their properties, assets or
rights, (ii) might prevent consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or (iii) is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement or Prospectus
and is not so disclosed; and there are no agreements, contracts, leases or
documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries of a character required to
be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or to be
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement by the Act or the Rules and
Regulations which have not been accurately described in all material respects in
the Registration Statement or Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement.
(f) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
(including the Option Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders) have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, have
been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, were not
issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive rights or other rights to
subscribe for or purchase securities, and the authorized and outstanding capital
stock of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Capitalization" and conforms all material respects to the statements relating
thereto contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and such
statements correctly state the substance of the instruments defining the
capitalization of the Company); the Firm Shares and the Option Shares to be
purchased from the Company hereunder have been duly authorized for issuance and
sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and
delivered by the Company against payment therefor in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and
nonassessable, and will be sold free and clear of any pledge, lien, security
interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest; and no preemptive right,
co-sale right, registration right, right of first refusal or other similar right
of stockholders exists with respect to any of the Firm Shares or Option Shares
to be purchased from the Company hereunder or the issuance and sale thereof
other than those that have been expressly waived prior to the date hereof and
those that will automatically expire upon and will not apply to the consummation
of the transactions contemplated on the Closing Date. No further approval or
authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or
others is required for the issuance and sale or transfer of the Shares except as
may be required under the Act or under state or other securities or Blue Sky
laws. All issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of
the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable, and were not issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive
right, or other rights to subscribe for or purchase shares and are owned by the
Company free and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance,
claim or equitable interest. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus and the
financial statements of the Company, and the related notes thereto, included in
the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any subsidiary has outstanding any
options to purchase, or any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for
or to purchase, any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts
or commitments to issue or sell, shares of its capital stock or any such
options, rights, convertible
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securities or obligations. The description of the Company's stock option, stock
bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other rights
granted and exercised thereunder, set forth in the Prospectus accurately and
fairly presents the information required to be shown with respect to such plans,
arrangements, options and rights.
(g) BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP, which has examined the consolidated financial
statements of the Company, together with the related schedules and notes, as of
December 3l, 1995 and 1996 and for each of the years in the three (3) years
ended December 3l, 1996 filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration
Statement, which are included in the Prospectus, are independent accountants
within the meaning of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; the audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company, together with the related
schedules and notes, and the unaudited consolidated financial information,
forming part of the Registration Statement and Prospectus, fairly present the
financial position and the results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries at the respective dates and for the respective periods to which
they apply; and all audited consolidated financial statements of the Company,
together with the related schedules and notes, and the unaudited consolidated
financial information, filed with the Commission as part of the Registration
Statement, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied throughout the periods involved except as may be
otherwise stated therein. The selected and summary financial and statistical
data included in the Registration Statement present fairly the information shown
therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with the audited financial
statements presented therein. No other financial statements or schedules are
required to be included in the Registration Statement.
(h) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there has not been (i) any
material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise, (ii) any transaction that is material to the
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, except transactions
entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iii) any obligation, direct or
contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as
one enterprise, incurred by the Company or its subsidiaries, except obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iv) any change in the capital
stock or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that
is material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise,
(v) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the
capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (vi) any loss or
damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries which has been sustained or will have been sustained which has a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise.
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(i) Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus, (i) each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good and marketable
title to all properties and assets described in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus as owned by it, free and clear of any pledge, lien, security
interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest, other than such as would not
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
earnings, operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (ii) the agreements to which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party described in the Registration
Statement and Prospectus are valid agreements, enforceable by the Company and
its subsidiaries (as applicable), except as the enforcement thereof may be
limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally or by
general equitable principles and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, the
other contracting party or parties thereto are not in material breach or
material default under any of such agreements, and (iii) each of the Company and
its subsidiaries has valid and enforceable leases for all properties described
in the Registration Statement and Prospectus as leased by it, except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors' rights generally or by general equitable principles. Except as set
forth in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, the Company owns or leases
all such properties as are necessary to its operations as now conducted or as
proposed to be conducted.
(j) The Company and its subsidiaries have timely filed all necessary
federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and have paid all
taxes shown thereon as due, and there is no tax deficiency that has been or, to
the best of the Company's knowledge, might be asserted against the Company or
any of its subsidiaries that might have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; and
all tax liabilities are adequately provided for on the books of the Company and
its subsidiaries.
(k) The Company and its subsidiaries maintain insurance with
insurers of recognized financial responsibility of the types and in the amounts
generally deemed adequate for their respective businesses and consistent with
insurance coverage maintained by similar companies in similar businesses,
including, but not limited to, insurance covering real and personal property
owned or leased by the Company or its subsidiaries against theft, damage,
destruction, acts of vandalism and all other risks customarily insured against,
all of which insurance is in full force and effect; neither the Company nor any
such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for;
and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to believe that
it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be
necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not materially and
adversely affect the
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condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
(l) To the best of Company's knowledge, no labor disturbance by the
employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or is imminent; and
the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the
employees of any of its principal suppliers, subassemblers, value added
resellers, subcontractors, original equipment manufacturers, authorized dealers
or international distributors that might be expected to result in a material
adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations,
business or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as
one enterprise. No collective bargaining agreement exists with any of the
Company's employees and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, no such
agreement is imminent.
(m) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns or possesses
adequate rights to use all patents, patent rights, inventions, trade secrets,
know-how, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and other
intellectual property rights which are necessary to conduct its businesses as
described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus; the expiration of any
patents, patent rights, trade secrets, trademarks, service marks, trade names or
copyrights would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial
or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business prospects of the
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise; the Company has not
received any notice of, and has no knowledge of, any infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of the Company by others with respect to any patent, patent
rights, inventions, trade secrets, know-how, trademarks, service marks, trade
names, copyrights or other intellectual property rights; and the Company has not
received any notice of, and has no knowledge of, any infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of others with respect to any patent, patent rights,
inventions, trade secrets, know-how, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights or other intellectual property rights which, singly or in the
aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, might
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
earnings, operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
(n) The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Exchange Act and is listed on The Nasdaq National Market, and the Company has
taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the
registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common
Stock from The Nasdaq National Market, nor has the Company received any
notification that the Commission or the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") is contemplating terminating such registration or
listing.
(o) The Company has been advised concerning the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the " 1940 Act"), and the rules and regulations
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thereunder, and has in the past conducted, and intends in the future to conduct,
its affairs in such a manner as to ensure that it will not become an "investment
company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within the meaning
of the 1940 Act and such rules and regulations.
(p) The Company has not distributed and will not distribute prior to
the later of (i) the Closing Date, or any date on which Option Shares are to be
purchased, as the case may be, and (ii) completion of the distribution of the
Shares, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the
Shares other than any Preliminary Prospectuses, the Prospectus, the Registration
Statement and other materials, if any, permitted by the Act.
(q) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has at any time
during the last five (5) years (i) made any unlawful contribution to any
candidate for foreign office or failed to disclose fully any contribution in
violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental
officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public
duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United
States or any jurisdiction thereof.
(r) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause
or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(s) Each officer and director of the Company, each Selling
Stockholder and each of [Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx and Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Inc.] has
agreed in writing that such person will not, for a period of 90 days from the
date that the Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission
(the "Lock-up Period"), offer to sell, contract to sell, or otherwise sell,
dispose of, loan, pledge or grant any rights with respect to (collectively, a
"Disposition") any shares of Common Stock, any options or warrants to purchase
any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for shares of Common Stock (collectively, "Securities") now owned or hereafter
acquired directly by such person or with respect to which such person has or
hereafter acquires the power of disposition, otherwise than (i) as a bona fide
gift or gifts, provided the donee or donees thereof agree in writing to be bound
by this restriction, (ii) as a distribution to partners or shareholders of such
person, provided that the distributees thereof agree in writing to be bound by
the terms of this restriction, or (iii) with the prior written consent of
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC. The foregoing restriction has been expressly
agreed to preclude the holder of the Securities from engaging in any hedging or
other transaction which is designed to or reasonably expected to lead to or
result in a Disposition of Securities during the Lock-up Period, even if such
Securities would be disposed of by someone other than such holder. Such
prohibited hedging or other transactions would include, without limitation, any
short sale (whether or not against the box) or any purchase, sale or grant of
any right (including, without limitation,
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any put or call option) with respect to any Securities or with respect to any
security (other than a broad-based market basket or index) that includes,
relates to or derives any significant part of its value from Securities.
Furthermore, such person has also agreed and consented to the entry of stop
transfer instructions with the Company's transfer agent against the transfer of
the Securities held by such person except in compliance with this restriction.
The Company has provided to counsel for the Underwriters a complete and accurate
list of all security holders of the Company and the number and type of
securities held by each security holder. The Company has provided to counsel for
the Underwriters true, accurate and complete copies of all of the agreements
pursuant to which its officers, directors and stockholders have agreed to such
or similar restrictions (the "Lock-up Agreements") presently in effect or
effected hereby. The Company hereby represents, warrants and agrees that it will
not release any of its officers, directors or other stockholders from any
Lock-up Agreements currently existing or hereafter effected without the prior
written consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC.
(t) Except as set forth in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus, (i) the Company is in compliance with all rules, laws and
regulations relating to the use, treatment, storage and disposal of toxic
substances and protection of health or the environment ("Environmental Laws")
which are applicable to its business, (ii) the Company has received no notice
from any governmental authority or third party of an asserted claim under
Environmental Laws, which claim is required to be disclosed in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, (iii) the Company will not be required to make
future material capital expenditures to comply with Environmental Laws, and (iv)
no property which is owned, leased or occupied by the Company has been
designated as a Superfund site pursuant to the Comprehensive Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. ss. 9601, et
seq.), or otherwise designated as a contaminated site under applicable state or
local law.
(u) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or
specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(v) There are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances
for business expenses in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees of
indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of any of the officers or
directors of the Company or any of the members of the families of any of them,
except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
- 11 -
12
(w) The Company has complied with all provisions of Section 517.075,
Florida Statutes relating to doing business with the Government of Cuba or with
any person or affiliate located in Cuba.
II. Each Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, represents and
warrants to and agrees with each Underwriter and the Company that:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder now has, and on the Closing Date and
any later date on which Option Shares are purchased will have, valid marketable
title to the Option Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder, free and
clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable
interest other than pursuant to this Agreement; and upon delivery of such Option
Shares hereunder and payment of the purchase price as herein contemplated, each
of the Underwriters will obtain valid marketable title to the Option Shares
purchased by it from such Selling Stockholder, free and clear of any pledge,
lien, security interest pertaining to such Selling Stockholder or such Selling
Stockholder's property, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest, including any
liability for estate or inheritance taxes, or any liability to or claims of any
creditor, devisee, legatee or beneficiary of such Selling Stockholder.
(b) Such Selling Stockholder has duly authorized (if applicable),
executed and delivered, in the form heretofore furnished to the Representatives,
an irrevocable Power of Attorney (the "Power of Attorney") appointing
____________ and _____________ as attorneys-in-fact (collectively, the
"Attorneys" and individually, an "Attorney") and a Letter of Transmittal and
Custody Agreement (the "Custody Agreement") with _________________, as custodian
(the "Custodian"); each of the Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement
constitutes a valid and binding agreement on the part of such Selling
Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement
thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally or by general equitable principles; and each of such Selling
Stockholder's Attorneys, acting alone, is authorized to execute and deliver this
Agreement and the certificate referred to in Section 6(h) hereof on behalf of
such Selling Stockholder, to determine the purchase price to be paid by the
several Underwriters to such Selling Stockholder as provided in Section 3
hereof, to authorize the delivery of the Option Shares to be sold by such
Selling Stockholder under this Agreement and to duly endorse (in blank or
otherwise) the certificate or certificates representing such Option Shares or a
stock power or powers with respect thereto, to accept payment therefor, and
otherwise to act on behalf of such Selling Stockholder in connection with this
Agreement.
(c) All consents, approvals, authorizations and orders required for
the execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of the Power of Attorney
and the Custody Agreement, the execution and delivery by or on behalf of such
Selling Stockholder of this Agreement and the sale and delivery of the Option
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement (other than,
at the time of the
- 12 -
13
execution hereof (if the Registration Statement has not yet been declared
effective by the Commission), the issuance of the order of the Commission
declaring the Registration Statement effective and such consents, approvals,
authorizations or orders as may be necessary under state or other securities or
Blue Sky laws) have been obtained and are in full force and effect; such Selling
Stockholder, if other than a natural person, has been duly organized and is
validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization as the type of entity that it purports to be; and such Selling
Stockholder has full legal right, power and authority to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement and such Power of Attorney and Custody
Agreement, and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Option Shares to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement.
(d) Such Selling Stockholder will not, during the Lock-up Period,
effect the Disposition of any Securities now owned or hereafter acquired
directly by such Selling Stockholder or with respect to which such Selling
Stockholder has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, otherwise than
(i) as a bona fide gift or gifts, provided the donee or donees thereof agree in
writing to be bound by this restriction, (ii) as a distribution to partners or
shareholders of such Selling Stockholder, provided that the distributees thereof
agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this restriction, or (iii) with the
prior written consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC. The foregoing
restriction is expressly agreed to preclude the holder of the Securities from
engaging in any hedging or other transaction which is designed to or reasonably
expected to lead to or result in a Disposition of Securities during the Lock-up
Period, even if such Securities would be disposed of by someone other than the
Selling Stockholder. Such prohibited hedging or other transactions would
including, without limitation, any short sale (whether or not against the box)
or any purchase, sale or grant of any right (including, without limitation, any
put or call option) with respect to any Securities or with respect to any
security (other than a broad-based market basket or index) that includes,
relates to or derives any significant part of its value from Securities. Such
Selling Stockholder also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer
instructions with the Company's transfer agent against the transfer of the
securities held by such Selling Stockholder except in compliance with this
restriction.
(e) Certificates in negotiable form for all Option Shares to be sold
by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement, together with a stock power or
powers duly endorsed in blank by such Selling Stockholder, have been placed in
custody with the Custodian for the purpose of effecting delivery hereunder.
(f) This Agreement has been duly authorized by each Selling
Stockholder that is not a natural person and has been duly executed and
delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder and is a valid and binding
agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as rights to indemnification hereunder may be limited by applicable law
and except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization,
- 13 -
14
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally or by general equitable principles; and the performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not
result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of or
constitute a default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of
indebtedness, or under any lease, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
loan agreement, joint venture or other agreement or instrument to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which such Selling Stockholder, or any
Option Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder, may be bound or,
to the best of such Selling Stockholders' knowledge, result in any violation of
any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any
court, government or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder or over the properties of such
Selling Stockholder, or, if such Selling Stockholder is other than a natural
person, result in any violation of any provisions of the charter, bylaws or
other organizational documents of such Selling Stockholder.
(g) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the
Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(h) Such Selling Stockholder has not distributed and will not
distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the
offering and sale of the Shares.
(i) All information furnished by or on behalf of such Selling
Stockholder relating to such Selling Stockholder and the Option Shares to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder that is contained in the representations and
warranties of such Selling Stockholder in such Selling Stockholder's Power of
Attorney or set forth in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus is, and at
the time the Registration Statement became or becomes, as the case may be,
effective and at all times subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing Date
(hereinafter defined), and on any later date on which Option Shares are to be
purchased, was or will be, true, correct and complete, and does not, and at the
time the Registration Statement became or becomes, as the case may be, effective
and at all times subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing Date, and on any
later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, will not, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make such information not misleading.
(j) Such Selling Stockholder will review the Prospectus and will
comply with all agreements and satisfy all conditions on its part to be complied
with or satisfied pursuant to this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date, or
any later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be,
and will advise one of its Attorneys and Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC prior
to the Closing Date or such later date on which Option Shares are to be
purchased, as the case may be, if any
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15
statement to be made on behalf of such Selling Stockholder in the certificate
contemplated by Section 6(h) would be inaccurate if made as of the Closing Date
or such later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may
be.
(k) Such Selling Stockholder does not have, or has waived prior to
the date hereof, any preemptive right, co-sale right or right of first refusal
or other similar right to purchase any of the Shares that are to be sold by the
Company or any of the other Selling Stockholders to the Underwriters pursuant to
this Agreement; such Selling Stockholder does not have, or has waived prior to
the date hereof, any registration right or other similar right to participate in
the offering made by the Prospectus, other than such rights of participation as
have been satisfied by the participation of such Selling Stockholder in the
transactions to which this Agreement relates in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement; and such Selling Stockholder does not own any warrants, options
or similar rights to acquire, and does not have any right or arrangement to
acquire, any capital stock, rights, warrants, options or other securities from
the Company, other than those described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus.
(l) Such Selling Stockholder is not aware that any of the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 2.I. above is
untrue or inaccurate in any material respects.
3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Shares. On the basis of the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the
Underwriters, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $_____ per share, the
respective number of Firm Shares as hereinafter set forth. The obligation of
each Underwriter to the Company shall be to purchase from the Company that
number of Firm Shares which is set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter
in Schedule A hereto (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10).
Delivery of definitive certificates for the Firm Shares to be purchased by
the Underwriters pursuant to this Section 3 shall be made against payment of the
purchase price therefor by the several Underwriters by certified or official
bank check or checks drawn in next-day funds, payable to the order of the
Company (and the Company agrees not to deposit any such check in the bank on
which it is drawn, and not to take any other action with the purpose or effect
of receiving immediately available funds, until the business day following the
date of its delivery to the Company, and, in the event of any breach of the
foregoing, the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters for the interest lost
and any other expenses borne by them by reason of such breach), at the offices
of Xxxxxxxxxx, Sandler, Kohl, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx, P.A., 00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 (or at such other place as may be agreed upon among
the Representatives and the Company), at 7:00 A.M., San Francisco time (a) on
the third (3rd) full business day following the first day that Shares are
traded, (b) if this Agreement is executed and delivered after 1:30 P.M., San
Francisco time, the fourth (4th) full
- 15 -
16
business day following the day that this Agreement is executed and delivered, or
(c) at such other time and date not later than seven (7) full business days
following the first day that Shares are traded as the Representatives and the
Company may determine (or at such time and date to which payment and delivery
shall have been postponed pursuant to Section l0 hereof), such time and date of
payment and delivery being herein called the "Closing Date;" provided, however,
that if the Company has not made available to the Representatives copies of the
Prospectus within the time provided in Section 4(d) hereof, the Representatives
may, in their sole discretion, postpone the Closing Date until no later than two
(2) full business days following delivery of copies of the Prospectus to the
Representatives. The certificates for the Firm Shares to be so delivered will be
made available to you at such office or such other location including, without
limitations in New York City, as you may reasonably request for checking at
least one (1) full business day prior to the Closing Date and will be in such
names and denominations as you may request, such request to be made at least two
(2) full business days prior to the Closing Date. If the Representatives so
elect, delivery of the Firm Shares may be made by credit through full fast
transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by the
Representatives.
It is understood that you, individually, and not as the Representatives of
the several Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment of
the purchase price on behalf of any Underwriter or Underwriters whose check or
checks shall not have been received by you prior to the Closing Date for the
Firm Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters. Any such
payment by you shall not relieve any such Underwriter or Underwriters of any of
its or their obligations hereunder.
After the Registration Statement becomes effective, the several
Underwriters intend to make an initial public offering (as such term is
described in Section 11 hereof) of the Firm Shares at an initial public offering
price of $_____ per share. After the initial public offering, the several
Underwriters may, in their discretion, vary the public offering price.
The information set forth in the last paragraph on the front cover page
(insofar as such information relates to the Underwriters), on the inside front
cover concerning stabilization, over-allotment and passive market making by the
Underwriters, and under the caption "Underwriting" in any Preliminary Prospectus
and in the Prospectus constitutes the only information furnished by the
Underwriters to the Company for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Prospectus or the Registration Statement, and you, on behalf of the respective
Underwriters, represent and warrant to the Company and the Selling Stockholders
that the statements made therein do not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
- 16 -
17
4. Further Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the several
Underwriters that:
(a) The Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration
Statement and any amendment thereof, if not effective at the time and date that
this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto, to become
effective as promptly as possible; the Company will use its best efforts to
cause any abbreviated registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the
Rules and Regulations as may be required subsequent to the date the Registration
Statement is declared effective to become effective as promptly as possible; the
Company will notify you, promptly after it shall receive notice thereof, of the
time when the Registration Statement, any subsequent amendment to the
Registration Statement or any abbreviated registration statement has become
effective or any supplement to the Prospectus has been filed; if the Company
omitted information from the Registration Statement at the time it was
originally declared effective in reliance upon Rule 430A(a) of the Rules and
Regulations, the Company will provide evidence satisfactory to you that the
Prospectus contains such information and has been filed, within the time period
prescribed, with the Commission pursuant to subparagraph (l) or (4) of Rule
424(b) of the Rules and Regulations or as part of a post-effective amendment to
such Registration Statement as originally declared effective which is declared
effective by the Commission; if the Company files a term sheet pursuant to Rule
434 of the Rules and Regulations, the Company will provide evidence satisfactory
to you that the Prospectus and term sheet meeting the requirements of Rule
434(b) or (c), as applicable, of the Rules and Regulations, have been filed,
within the time period prescribed, with the Commission pursuant to subparagraph
(7) of Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations; if for any reason the filing of
the final form of Prospectus is required under Rule 424(b)(3) of the Rules and
Regulations, it will provide evidence satisfactory to you that the Prospectus
contains such information and has been filed with the Commission within the time
period prescribed; it will notify you promptly of any request by the Commission
for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or for additional information; promptly upon your request, it will
prepare and file with the Commission any amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement or Prospectus which, in the opinion of counsel for the
several Underwriters ("Underwriters' Counsel"), may be necessary or advisable in
connection with the distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters; it will
promptly prepare and file with the Commission, and promptly notify you of the
filing of, any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or
Prospectus which may be necessary to correct any statements or omissions, if, at
any time when a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered
under the Act, any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus
or any other prospectus relating to the Shares as then in effect would include
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; in case any Underwriter is required
to deliver a prospectus nine (9) months or more after the effective date of the
Registration Statement in connection with the sale of the Shares, it will
prepare promptly upon request, but at the
- 17 -
18
expense of such Underwriter, such amendment or amendments to the Registration
Statement and such prospectus or prospectuses as may be necessary to permit
compliance with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Act; and it will
file no amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus
which shall not previously have been submitted to you a reasonable time prior to
the proposed filing thereof or to which you shall reasonably object in writing,
subject, however, to compliance with the Act and the Rules and Regulations and
the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) The Company will advise you, promptly after it shall receive
notice or obtain knowledge, of the issuance of any stop order by the Commission
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the initiation
or threat of any proceeding for that purpose; and it will promptly use its best
efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or to obtain its withdrawal at
the earliest possible moment if such stop order should be issued.
(c) The Company will use its best efforts to qualify the Shares for
offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as you may
designate and to continue such qualifications in effect for so long as may be
required for purposes of the distribution of the Shares, except that the Company
shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereof to
qualify as a foreign corporation or to execute a general consent to service of
process in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise required to be so
qualified or to so execute a general consent to service of process. In each
jurisdiction in which the Shares shall have been qualified as above provided,
the Company will make and file such statements and reports in each year as are
or may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction.
(d) The Company will furnish to you, as soon as available, and, in
the case of the Prospectus and any term sheet or abbreviated term sheet under
Rule 434, in no event later than the first (1st) full business day following the
first day that Shares are traded, copies of the Registration Statement (three of
which will be signed and which will include all exhibits), each Preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements to such documents,
including any prospectus prepared to permit compliance with Section 10(a)(3) of
the Act, all in such quantities as you may from time to time reasonably request.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, on behalf
of the several Underwriters, shall agree to the utilization of Rule 434 of the
Rules and Regulations, the Company shall provide to you copies of a Preliminary
Prospectus updated in all respects through the date specified by you in such
quantities as you may from time to time reasonably request.
(e) The Company will make generally available to its security
holders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than the forty-fifth
(45th) day following the end of the fiscal quarter first occurring after the
first anniversary of the effective date of the Registration Statement, an
earnings statement (which will be in reasonable detail but need not be audited)
complying with the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and
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19
covering a twelve (12) month period beginning after the effective date of the
Registration Statement.
(f) During a period of five (5) years after the date hereof, the
Company will furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end of
each respective period, annual reports (including financial statements audited
by independent certified public accountants) and unaudited quarterly reports of
operations for each of the first three quarters of the fiscal year, and will
furnish to you and the other several Underwriters hereunder, upon request (i)
concurrently with furnishing such reports to its stockholders, statements of
operations of the Company for each of the first three (3) quarters in the form
furnished to the Company's stockholders, (ii) concurrently with furnishing to
its stockholders, a balance sheet of the Company as of the end of such fiscal
year, together with statements of operations, of stockholders' equity, and of
cash flows of the Company for such fiscal year, accompanied by a copy of the
certificate or report thereon of independent certified public accountants, (iii)
as soon as they are available, copies of all reports (financial or other) mailed
to stockholders, (iv) as soon as they are available, copies of all reports and
financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission, any securities
exchange or the NASD, (v) every material press release and every material news
item or article in respect of the Company or its affairs which was generally
released to stockholders or prepared by the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
and (vi) any additional information of a public nature concerning the Company or
its subsidiaries, or its business which you may reasonably request. During such
five (5) year period, if the Company shall have active subsidiaries, the
foregoing financial statements shall be on a consolidated basis to the extent
that the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated, and
shall be accompanied by similar financial statements for any significant
subsidiary which is not so consolidated.
(g) The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the
Shares being sold by it in the manner set forth under the caption "Use of
Proceeds" in the Prospectus.
(h) The Company will maintain a transfer agent and, if necessary
under the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar (which may
be the same entity as the transfer agent) for its Common Stock.
(i) If the transactions contemplated hereby are not consummated by
reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or any
Selling Stockholder to perform any agreement on their respective parts to be
performed hereunder or to fulfill any condition of the Underwriters' obligations
hereunder, or if the Company shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section
11(a) hereof, or if the Underwriters shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 11(b)(i) hereof, the Company will reimburse the several Underwriters for
all out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of Underwriters'
Counsel) incurred by the Underwriters in investigating or preparing to market or
marketing the Shares.
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20
(j) If at any time during the ninety (90) day period after the
Registration Statement becomes effective, any rumor, publication or event
relating to or affecting the Company shall occur as a result of which in your
opinion the market price of the Common Stock has been or is likely to be
materially affected (regardless of whether such rumor, publication or event
necessitates a supplement to or amendment of the Prospectus), the Company will,
after written notice from you advising the Company to the effect set forth
above, forthwith prepare, consult with you concerning the substance of and
disseminate a press release or other public statement, reasonably satisfactory
to you, responding to or commenting on such rumor, publication or event.
(k) During the Lock-up Period, the Company will not, without the
prior written consent of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, effect the
Disposition of, directly or indirectly, any Securities other than the sale of
the Firm Shares and the Option Shares to be sold by the Company hereunder and
the Company's issuance of options or Common Stock under the Company's presently
authorized (the "Option Plan").
(1) During a period of ninety (90) days from the effective date of
the Registration Statement, the Company will not file a registration statement
registering shares under the Option Plan or other employee benefit plan.
5. Expenses.
(a) The Company agrees with each Underwriter [and each Selling
Stockholder] that:
(i) The Company will pay and bear all costs and expenses in
connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration
Statement (including financial statements, schedules and exhibits), Preliminary
Prospectuses and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto; the
printing of this Agreement, the Agreement Among Underwriters, the Selected
Dealer Agreement, the Preliminary Blue Sky Survey and any Supplemental Blue Sky
Survey, the Underwriters' Questionnaire and Power of Attorney, and any
instruments related to any of the foregoing; the issuance and delivery of the
Shares hereunder to the several Underwriters, including transfer taxes, if any,
the cost of all certificates representing the Shares and transfer agents' and
registrars' fees; the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company; all
fees and other charges of the Company's independent certified public
accountants; the cost of furnishing to the several Underwriters copies of the
Registration Statement (including appropriate exhibits), Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing;
NASD filing fees and the cost of qualifying the Shares under the laws of such
jurisdictions as you may designate (including filing fees and fees and
disbursements of Underwriters' Counsel in connection with such NASD filings and
Blue Sky qualifications); and all other expenses directly incurred by the
Company [and the Selling Stockholders] in connection with the
- 20 -
21
performance of [its][their] obligations hereunder. [Any additional expenses
incurred as a result of the sale of the Shares by the Selling Stockholders will
be borne collectively by the Company and the Selling Stockholders.] The
provisions of this Section 5(a)(i) are intended to relieve the Underwriters from
the payment of the expenses and costs which the Selling Stockholders and the
Company hereby agree to pay, but shall not affect any agreement which the
Selling Stockholders and the Company may make, or may have made, for the sharing
of any of such expenses and costs. Such agreements shall not impair the
obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholders hereunder to the several
Underwriters.
(ii) In addition to its other obligations under Section 8(a)
hereof, the Company agrees that, as an interim measure during the pendency of
any claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding described in
Section 8(a) hereof, it will reimburse the Underwriters on a monthly basis for
all reasonable legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating
or defending any such claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding,
notwithstanding the absence of a judicial determination as to the propriety and
enforceability of the Company's obligation to reimburse the Underwriters for
such expenses and the possibility that such payments might later be held to have
been improper by a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent that any such
interim reimbursement payment is so held to have been improper, the Underwriters
shall promptly return such payment to the Company together with interest,
compounded daily, determined. on the basis of the prime rate (or other
commercial lending rate for borrowers of the highest credit standing) listed
from time to time in The Wall Street Journal which represents the base rate on
corporate loans posted by a substantial majority of the nation's thirty (30)
largest banks (the "Prime Rate"). Any such interim reimbursement payments which
are not made to the Underwriters within thirty (30) days of a request for
reimbursement shall bear interest at the Prime Rate from the date of such
request.
(iii) In addition to their other obligations under Section
8(b) hereof, each Selling Stockholder agrees that, as an interim measure during
the pendency of any claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding
described in Section 8(b) hereof relating to such Selling Stockholder, it will
reimburse the Underwriters on a monthly basis for all reasonable legal or other
expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any such claim,
action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding, notwithstanding the absence
of a judicial determination as to the propriety and enforceability of such
Selling Stockholder's obligation to reimburse the Underwriters for such expenses
and the possibility that such payments might later be held to have been improper
by a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent that any such interim
reimbursement payment is so held to have been improper, the Underwriters shall
promptly return such payment to the Selling Stockholders, together with
interest, compounded daily, determined on the basis of the Prime Rate. Any such
interim reimbursement payments which are not made to the Underwriters within
thirty (30) days
- 21 -
22
of a request for reimbursement shall bear interest at the Prime Rate from the
date of such request.
(b) In addition to their other obligations under Section 8(c)
hereof, the Underwriters severally and not jointly agree that, as an interim
measure during the pendency of any claim, action, investigation, inquiry or
other proceeding described in Section 8(c) hereof, they will reimburse the
Company and each Selling Stockholder on a monthly basis for all reasonable legal
or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any
such claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding, notwithstanding
the absence of a judicial determination as to the propriety and enforceability
of the Underwriters' obligation to reimburse the Company and each such Selling
Stockholder for such expenses and the possibility that such payments might later
be held to have been improper by- a court of competent jurisdiction. To the
extent that any such interim reimbursement payment is so held to have been
improper, the Company and each such Selling Stockholder shall promptly return
such payment to the Underwriters together with interest, compounded daily,
determined on the basis of the Prime Rate. Any such interim reimbursement
payments which are not made to the Company and each such Selling Stockholder
within thirty (30) days of a request for reimbursement shall bear interest at
the Prime Rate from the date of such request.
(c) It is agreed that any controversy arising out of the operation
of the interim reimbursement arrangements set forth in Sections 5(a)(ii),
5(a)(iii) and 5(b) hereof, including the amounts of any requested reimbursement
payments, the method of determining such amounts and the basis on which such
amounts shall be apportioned among the reimbursing parties, shall be settled by
arbitration conducted under the provisions of the Constitution and Rules of the
Board of Governors of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or pursuant to the Code
of Arbitration Procedure of the NASD. Any such arbitration must be commenced by
service of a written demand for arbitration or a written notice of intention to
arbitrate, therein electing the arbitration tribunal. In the event the party
demanding arbitration does not make such designation of an arbitration tribunal
in such demand or notice, then the party responding to said demand or notice is
authorized to do so. Any such arbitration will be limited to the operation of
the interim reimbursement provisions contained in Sections 5(a)(ii), 5(a)(iii)
and 5(b) hereof and will not resolve the ultimate propriety or enforceability of
the obligation to indemnify for expenses which is created by the provisions of
Sections 8(a), 8(b) and 8(c) hereof or the obligation to contribute to expenses
which is created by the provisions of Section 8(e) hereof.
6. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Shares as provided herein shall be
subject to the accuracy, as of the date hereof and the Closing Date and any
later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, of
the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholders
herein, to the performance by the Company
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23
and the Selling Stockholders of their respective obligations hereunder and to
the following additional conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective not later
than 2:00 P.M., San Francisco time, on the date following the date of this
Agreement, or such later date as shall be consented to in writing by you; and no
stop order suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or, to the knowledge of
the Company, any Selling Stockholder or any Underwriter, threatened by the
Commission, and any request of the Commission for additional information (to be
included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise) shall
have been complied with to the satisfaction of Underwriters' Counsel.
(b) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters in connection
with this Agreement, the form of Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and
the registration, authorization, issue, sale and delivery of the Shares, shall
have been reasonably satisfactory to Underwriters' Counsel, and such counsel
shall have been furnished with such papers and information as they may
reasonably have requested to enable them to pass upon the matters referred to in
this Section.
(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
prior to the Closing Date, or any later date on which Option Shares are to be
purchased, as the case may be, there shall not have been any change in the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise from
that set forth in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, which, in your sole
judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your sole judgment,
impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of the Shares
as contemplated by the Prospectus.
(d) You shall have received on the Closing Date and on any later
date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, the
following opinion of counsel for the Company and the Selling Stockholders, dated
the Closing Date or such later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased
addressed to the Underwriters and with reproduced copies or signed counterparts
thereof for each of the Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) The Company and each subsidiary has been duly incorporated
and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation;
(ii) The Company and each subsidiary has the corporate power
and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus;
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24
(iii) The Company and each subsidiary is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction, if any, in which the ownership or leasing of its
properties or the conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or be in
good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations or business
of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise. To
such counsel's knowledge, the Company does not own or control,
directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity
other than those subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company's
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-13703) filed with
the Commission and incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement;
(iv) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of
the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Capitalization" as of the dates stated therein, the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (including the
Option Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders) have been duly
and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, to
such counsel's knowledge, will not have been issued in violation of
or subject to any preemptive right, co-sale right, registration
right, right of first refusal or other similar right;
(v) All issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each
subsidiary of the Company have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and, to such counsel's
knowledge, have not been issued in violation of or subject to any
preemptive right, co-sale right, registration right, right of first
refusal or other similar right and are owned by the Company free and
clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or
equitable interest;
(vi) The Shares to be issued by the Company pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement have been duly authorized and, upon issuance
and delivery against payment therefor in accordance with the terms
hereof, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and
nonassessable, and will not have been issued in violation of or
subject to any preemptive right, co-sale right, registration right,
right of first refusal or other similar right.
(vii) The Company has the corporate power and authority to
enter into this Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver to the
Underwriters the Shares to be issued and sold by it hereunder;
(viii) This Agreement has been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and has been
duly executed
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25
and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by you, is a valid and binding agreement of
the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except
insofar as indemnification provisions may be limited by applicable
law and except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to
or affecting creditors' rights generally or by general equitable
principles;
(ix) The Registration Statement has become effective under the
Act and, to such counsel's knowledge, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or
threatened under the Act;
(x) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and each
amendment or supplement thereto (other than the financial statements
(including supporting schedules) and financial data derived
therefrom as to which such counsel need express no opinion), as of
the effective date of the Registration Statement, complied as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and
the applicable Rules and Regulations;
(xi) The information in the Prospectus under the caption
"Description of Capital Stock, " to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by such
counsel and is a fair summary of such matters and conclusions; and
the forms of certificates evidencing the Common Stock and filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement comply with Delaware law;
(xii) The description in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus of the charter and bylaws of the Company and of statutes
are accurate and fairly present the information required to be
presented by the Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations;
(xiii) To such counsel's knowledge, there are no agreements,
contracts, leases or documents to which the Company is a party of a
character required to be described or referred to in the
Registration Statement or Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement which are not described or referred to
therein or filed as required;
(xiv) The performance of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions herein contemplated (other than performance of
the Company's indemnification obligations hereunder, concerning
which no opinion need be expressed) will not (A) result in any
violation of the
- 25 -
26
Company's charter or bylaws, or (B) to such counsel's knowledge,
result in a material breach or violation of any of the terms and
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any bond, debenture,
note or other evidence of indebtedness, or any lease, contract,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, joint venture or
other agreement or instrument known to such counsel to which the
Company is a party or by which its properties are bound, or any
applicable statute, rule or regulation known to such counsel or, to
such counsel's knowledge, any order, writ or decree of any court,
government or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or over any of their
properties or operations;
(xv) No consent, approval, authorization or order of or
qualification with any court, government or governmental agency or
body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or over any of their properties or operations is
necessary in connection with the consummation by the Company of the
transactions herein contemplated, except such as have been obtained
under the Act or such as may be required under state or other
securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and the
distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters;
(xvi) To such counsel's knowledge, there are no legal or
governmental proceedings pending or threatened against the Company
or any of its subsidiaries of a character required to be disclosed
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus by the Act or the
Rules and Regulations, other than those described therein;
(xvii) To such counsel's knowledge, neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries is presently (a) in material violation of
its respective charter or bylaws, or (b) in material breach of any
applicable statute, rule or regulation known to such counsel or, to
such counsel's knowledge, any order, writ or decree of any court or
governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, or over any of their properties or
operations; and
(xviii) To such counsel's knowledge, except as set forth in
the Registration Statement and Prospectus, no holders of Common
Stock or other securities of the Company have registration rights
with respect to securities of the Company and, except as set forth
in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, all holders of
securities of the Company having rights known to such counsel to
registration of such shares of Common Stock or other securities,
because of the filing of the Registration Statement by the Company
have, with respect to the offering contemplated thereby, waived such
rights or such rights have expired by reason of lapse
- 26 -
27
of time following notification of the Company's intent to file the
Registration Statement or have included securities in the
Registration Statement pursuant to the exercise of and in full
satisfaction of such rights;
(xix) Each Selling Stockholder which is not a natural person
has full right power and authority to enter into and to perform its
obligations under the Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement to be
executed and delivered by it in connection with the transactions
contemplated herein; the Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement of
each Selling Stockholder that is not a natural person has been duly
authorized by such Selling Stockholder; the Power of Attorney and
Custody Agreement of each Selling Stockholder has been duly executed
and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder; and the
Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement of each Selling Stockholder
constitutes the valid and binding agreement of such Selling
Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or
affecting creditors' rights generally or by general equitable
principles;
(xx) Each of the Selling Stockholders has full right, power
and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations under
this Agreement and to sell, transfer, assign and deliver the Option
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder;
(xxi) This Agreement has been duly authorized by each Selling
Stockholder that is not a natural person and has been duly executed
and delivered by or on behalf of each Selling Stockholder; and
(xxii) Upon the delivery of and payment for the Option Shares
as contemplated in this Agreement, each of the Underwriters will
receive valid marketable title to the Option Shares purchased by it
from such Selling Stockholder, free and clear of any pledge, lien,
security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest. In
rendering such opinion, such counsel may assume that the
Underwriters are without notice of any defect in the title of the
Option Shares being purchased from the Selling Stockholders.
In addition, such counsel shall state that such counsel has
participated in conferences with officials and other representatives of the
Company, the Representatives, Underwriters' Counsel and the independent
certified public accountants of the Company, at which such conferences the
contents of the Registration Statement and Prospectus and related matters were
discussed, and although they have not verified the accuracy or completeness of
the statements contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus,
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28
nothing has come to the attention of such counsel which leads them to believe
that, at the time the Registration Statement became effective and at all times
subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing Date and on any later date on which
Option Shares are to be purchased, the Registration Statement and any amendment
or supplement thereto (other than the financial statements including supporting
schedules and other financial and statistical information derived therefrom, as
to which such counsel need express no comment) contained any untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or at the
Closing Date or any later date on which the Option Shares are to be purchased,
as the case may be, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any amendment
or supplement thereto (except as aforesaid) contained any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. Such counsel shall also state that the conditions for the
use of Form SB-2 have been satisfied.
Counsel rendering the foregoing opinion may rely as to questions of
law not involving the laws of the United States or the State of New Jersey, New
York and Delaware upon opinions of local counsel, and as to questions of fact
upon representations or certificates of officers of the Company, the Selling
Stockholders or officers of the Selling Stockholders (when the Selling
Stockholder is not a natural person), and of government officials, in which case
their opinion is to state that they are so relying and that they have no
knowledge of any material misstatement or inaccuracy in any such opinion,
representation or certificate. Copies of any opinion, representation or
certificate so relied upon shall be delivered to you, as Representatives of the
Underwriters, and to Underwriters' Counsel.
(e) You shall have received on the Closing Date and on any later
date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, an opinion
of Xxxxxx & Bird LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to you, with respect to
the sufficiency of all such corporate proceedings and other legal matters
relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as you may
reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such
documents as they may have requested for the purpose of enabling them to pass
upon such matters.
(f) You shall have received on the Closing Date and on any later
date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, a letter
from BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP addressed to the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date or
such later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be,
confirming that they are independent certified public accountants with respect
to the Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published Rules
and Regulations and based upon the procedures described in such letter delivered
to you concurrently with the execution of this Agreement (herein called the
"Original Letter"), but carried out to a date not more than five (5) business
days prior to the Closing Date or such later date on which Option Shares are to
be purchased, as the case may be, (i) confirming, to the extent true, that the
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29
statements and conclusions set forth in the Original Letter are accurate as of
the Closing Date or such later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased,
as the case may be, and (ii) setting forth any revisions and additions to the
statements and conclusions set forth in the Original Letter which are necessary
to reflect any changes in the facts described in the Original Letter since the
date of such letter, or to reflect the availability of more recent financial
statements, data or information. The letter shall not disclose any change in the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise from
that set forth in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, which, in your sole
judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your sole judgment,
impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of the Shares
as contemplated by the Prospectus. The Original Letter from BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP
shall be addressed to or for the use of the Underwriters in form and substance
satisfactory to the Underwriters and shall (i) represent, to the extent true,
that they are independent certified public accountants with respect to the
Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published Rules and
Regulations, (ii) set forth their opinion with respect to their examination of
the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and
related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash
flows for the twelve (12) months ended December 0x, 0000, (xxx) state that BDO
Xxxxxxx, LLP has performed the procedures set out in Statement on Auditing
Standards No. 71 ("SAS71") for a review of interim financial information and
providing the report of BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP as described in SAS71 on the financial
statements for each of the quarters in the six month period ended June 30, 1996
(the "Quarterly Financial Statements"), (iv) state that in the course of such
review, nothing came to their attention that leads them to believe that any
material modifications need to be made to any of the Quarterly Financial
Statements in order for them to be in compliance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied across the periods presented, and (v)
address other matters agreed upon by BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP and you. In addition, you
shall have received from BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP a letter addressed to the Company and
made available to you for the use of the Underwriters stating that their review
of the Company's system of internal accounting controls, to the extent they
deemed necessary in establishing the scope of their examination of the Company's
consolidated financial statements as of December 3l, 1996, did not disclose any
weaknesses in internal controls that they considered to be material weaknesses.
(g) You shall have received on the Closing Date and on any later
date on which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, a
certificate of the Company, dated the Closing Date or such later date on which
Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, signed by the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, to the effect
that, and you shall be satisfied that:
(i) The representations and warranties of the Company in this
Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of the Closing
Date or any later date on which Option Shares are to be purchased,
as the case
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30
may be, and the Company has complied with all the agreements and
satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date or any later date on which
Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be;
(ii) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the
Act;
(iii) When the Registration Statement became effective and at
all times subsequent thereto up to the delivery of such certificate,
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and any amendments or
supplements thereto, contained all material information required to
be included therein by the Act and the Rules and Regulations and in
all material respects conformed to the requirements of the Act and
the Rules and Regulations, the Registration Statement, and any
amendment or supplement thereto, did not and does not include any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, the Prospectus, and any amendment or
supplement thereto, did not and does not include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and, since
the effective date of the Registration Statement, there has occurred
no event required to be set forth in an amended or supplemented
Prospectus which has not been so set forth; and
(iv) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement and Prospectus,
there has not been (A) any material adverse change in the condition
(financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, (B) any transaction that is material to the Company and
its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, except transactions
entered into in the ordinary course of business, (C) any obligation,
direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, incurred by the Company
or its subsidiaries, except obligations incurred in the ordinary
course of business, (D) any change in the capital stock or
outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as
one enterprise, (E) any dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made on the capital stock of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, or (F) any loss or damage (whether or not insured)
to the property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which has
been sustained or will have been sustained which has a material
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31
adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
operations, business or business prospects of the Company and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise.
(h) You shall be satisfied that, and you shall have received a
certificate, dated the Closing Date, or any later date on which Option Shares
are to be purchased, as the case may be, from the Attorneys for each Selling
Stockholder to the effect that, as of the Closing Date, or any later date on
which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, they have not been
informed that:
(i) The representations and warranties made by such Selling
Stockholder herein are not true or correct in any material respect
on the Closing Date or on any later date on which Option Shares are
to be purchased, as the case may be; or
(ii) Such Selling Stockholder has not complied with any
obligation or satisfied any condition which is required to be
performed or satisfied on the part of such Selling Stockholder at or
prior to the Closing Date or any later date on which Option Shares
are to be purchased, as the case may be.
(i) The Company shall have obtained and delivered to you an
agreement from each officer and director of the Company, each Selling
Stockholder and each of [Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx and Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Inc.] in
writing prior to the date hereof that such person will not, during the Lock-up
Period, effect the Disposition of any Securities now owned or hereafter acquired
directly by such person or with respect to which such person has or hereafter
acquires the power of disposition, otherwise than (i) as a bona fide gift or
gifts, provided the donee or donees thereof agree in writing to be bound by this
restriction, (ii) as a distribution to partners or shareholders of such person,
provided that the distributees thereof agree in writing to be bound by the terms
of this restriction, or (iii) with the prior written consent of Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC. The foregoing restriction shall have been expressly
agreed to preclude the holder of the Securities from engaging in any hedging or
other transaction which is designed to or reasonably expected to lead to or
result in a Disposition of Securities during the Lock-up Period, even if such
Securities would be disposed of by someone other than the such holder. Such
prohibited hedging or other transactions would including, without limitations
any short sale (whether or not against the box) or any purchase, sale or grant
of any right (including, without limitation, any put or call option) with
respect to any Securities or with respect to any security (other than a
broad-based market basket or index) that includes, relates to or derives any
significant part of its value from Securities. Furthermore, such person will
have also agreed and consented to the entry of stop transfer instructions with
the Company's transfer agent against the transfer of the Securities held by such
person except in compliance with this restriction.
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32
(j) The Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished to
you such further certificates and documents as you shall reasonably request
(including certificates of officers of the Company, the Selling Stockholders or
officers of the Selling Stockholders (when the Selling Stockholder is not a
natural person) as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Company and the Selling Stockholders herein, as to the performance by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders of their respective obligations hereunder
and as to the other conditions concurrent and precedent to the obligations of
the Underwriters hereunder.
All such opinions, certificates, letters and documents will be in
compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are reasonably satisfactory
to Underwriters' Counsel. The Company and the Selling Stockholders will furnish
you with such number of conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters
and documents as you shall reasonably request.
7. Option Shares.
(a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements
herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the
Company and the Selling Stockholders, severally but not jointly, hereby grant to
the several Underwriters, for the purpose of covering over-allotments in
connection with the distribution and sale of the Firm Shares only, a
nontransferable option to purchase up to the respective number of Option Shares
set forth opposite the names of the Company and the Selling Stockholders in
Schedule B hereto at the purchase price per share for the Firm Shares set forth
in Section 3 hereof. Such option may be exercised by the Representatives on
behalf of the several Underwriters on one (1) or more occasions in whole or in
part during the period of thirty (30) days after the date on which the Firm
Shares are initially offered to the public, by giving written notice to the
Company. The number of Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter upon
the exercise of such option shall be the same proportion of the total number of
Option Shares to be purchased by the several Underwriters pursuant to the
exercise of such option as the number of Firm Shares purchased by such
Underwriter (set forth in Schedule A hereto) bears to the total number of Firm
Shares purchased by the several Underwriters (set forth in Schedule A hereto),
adjusted by the Representatives in such manner as to avoid fractional shares.
[Priority of purchases if less than all Option Shares are to be purchased?????]
Delivery of definitive certificates for the Option Shares to be
purchased by the several Underwriters pursuant to the exercise of the option
granted by this Section 7 shall be made against payment of the purchase price
therefor by the several Underwriters by certified or official bank check or
checks drawn in next-day funds, payable to the order of the Company with regard
to the Option Shares being purchased from the Company, and to the order of the
Custodian for the respective accounts of the Selling Stockholders with regard to
the Option Shares being purchased from such Selling Stockholders (and the
Company and such Selling Stockholders agree not to deposit and to
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33
cause the Custodian not to deposit any such check in the bank on which it is
drawn, and not to take any other action with the purpose or effect of receiving
immediately available funds, until the business day following the date of its
delivery to the Company or the Custodian, as the case may be, and in the event
of any breach of the foregoing, the Company or the Selling Stockholders, as the
case may be, shall reimburse the Underwriters for the interest lost and any
other expenses borne by them by reason of such breach). Such delivery and
payment shall take place at the offices of Xxxxxxxxxx, Sandler, Kohl, Xxxxxx &
Xxxxxx, P.A., 00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000, or at such other
place as may be agreed upon among the Representatives, the Company and the
Attorneys (i) on the Closing Date, if written notice of the exercise of such
option is received by the Company at least two (2) full business days prior to
the Closing Date, or (ii) on a date which shall not be later than the third
(3rd) full business day following the date the Company receives written notice
of the exercise of such option, if such notice is received by the Company less
than two (2) full business days prior to the Closing Date.
The certificates for the Option Shares to be so delivered will be
made available to you at such office or such other location including, without
limitation, in New York City, as you may reasonably request for checking at
least one (1) full business day prior to the date of payment and delivery and
will be in such names and denominations as you may request, such request to be
made at least two (2) full business days prior to such date of payment and
delivery. If the Representatives so elect, delivery of the Option Shares may be
made by credit through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository
Trust Company designated by the Representatives.
It is understood that you, individually, and not as the
Representatives of the several Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to)
make payment of the purchase price on behalf of any Underwriter or Underwriters
whose check or checks shall not have been received by you prior to the date of
payment and delivery for the Option Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter
or Underwriters. Any such payment by you shall not relieve any such Underwriter
or Underwriters of any of its or their obligations hereunder.
The certificates in negotiable form for the Option Shares to be sold by
the Selling Stockholders have been placed in custody (for delivery under this
Agreement) under the Custody Agreements. Each Selling Stockholder agrees that
the certificates for the Option Shares of such Selling Stockholder so held in
custody are subject to the interests of the Underwriters hereunder, that the
arrangements made by such Selling Stockholder for such custody, including the
Power of Attorney, is to that extent irrevocable and that the obligations of
such Selling Stockholder hereunder shall not be terminated by the act of such
Selling Stockholder or by operation of law, whether by the death or incapacity
of such Selling Stockholder or the occurrence of any other event, except as
specifically provided herein or in the applicable Custody Agreement. If any
Selling Stockholder should die or be incapacitated, or if any other such event
should occur, before the delivery
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34
of the certificates for the Option Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder, the Option Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder shall,
except as specifically provided herein or in the applicable Custody Agreement,
be delivered by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of
this Agreement as if such death, incapacity or other event had not occurred,
regardless of whether the Custodian shall have received notice of such death or
other event.
(b) Upon exercise of any option provided for in Section 7(a) hereof,
the obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase such Option Shares will
be subject (as of the date hereof and as of the date of payment and delivery for
such Option Shares) to the accuracy of and compliance with the representations,
warranties and agreements of the Company and the Selling Stockholders herein, to
the accuracy of the statements of the Company, the Selling Stockholders and
officers of the Company made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the
performance by the Company and the Selling Stockholders of their respective
obligations hereunder, to the conditions set forth in Section 6 hereof, and to
the condition that all proceedings taken at or prior to the payment date in
connection with the sale and transfer of such Option Shares shall be
satisfactory in form and substance to you and to Underwriters' Counsel, and you
shall have been furnished with all such documents, certificates and opinions as
you may request in order to evidence the accuracy and completeness of any of the
representations, warranties or statements, the performance of any of the
covenants or agreements of the Company and the Selling Stockholders or the
satisfaction of any of the conditions herein contained.
8. Indemnification and Contribution
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such Underwriter may become subject (including, without
limitation, in its capacity as an Underwriter or as a "qualified independent
underwriter" within the meaning of Schedule E of the Bylaws of the NASD), under
the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, specifically including, but not limited
to, losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
arising out of or based upon (i) any breach of any representation, warranty,
agreement or covenant of the Company herein contained, (ii) any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto,
or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to
reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred
by it in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim,
damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
liable in any such
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35
case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises
out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, such
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement
thereto, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information relating
to any Underwriter furnished to the Company by such Underwriter, directly or
through you, specifically for use in the preparation thereof and, provided
further, that the indemnity agreement provided in this Section 8(a) with respect
to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter
from whom the person asserting any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
actions based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of material
fact or omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact purchased
Shares, if a copy of the Prospectus in which such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was corrected had not been sent
or given to such person within the time required by the Act and the Rules and
Regulations, unless such failure is the result of noncompliance by the Company
with Section 4(d) hereof.
The indemnity agreement in this Section 8(a) shall extend upon the
same terms and conditions to, and shall inure to the benefit of, each person, if
any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange
Act. This indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liabilities which the
Company may otherwise have.
(b) Each Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages
or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject
(including, without limitation, in its capacity as an Underwriter or as a
"qualified independent underwriter" within the meaning of Schedule E or the
Bylaws of the NASD) under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, specifically
including, but not limited to, losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) arising out of or based upon (i) any breach of any
representation, warranty, agreement or covenant of such Selling Stockholder
herein contained, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any
material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment or
supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, or (iii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of any material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, in the case of subparagraphs (ii) and (iii) of this Section 8(b) to
the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company or such Underwriter
by such Selling Stockholder, directly or through such Selling Stockholder's
representatives, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, and agrees to
reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other
- 35 -
36
expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending
any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the
indemnity agreement provided in this Section 8(b) with respect to any
Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from
whom the person asserting any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions
based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
or omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact purchased
Shares, if a copy of the Prospectus in which such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was corrected had not been sent
or given to such person within the time required by the Act and the Rules and
Regulations, unless such failure is the result of noncompliance by the Company
with Section 4(d) hereof.
The indemnity agreement in this Section 8(b) shall extend upon the
same terms and conditions to, and shall inure to the benefit of, each person, if
any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange
Act. This indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liabilities which such
Selling Stockholder may otherwise have.
(c) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnity
and hold harmless the Company and each Selling Stockholder against any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which the Company or such
Selling Stockholder may become subject under the Act or otherwise, specifically
including, but not limited to, losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) arising out of or based upon (i) any breach of any
representation, warranty, agreement or covenant of such Underwriter herein
contained, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material
fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, or (iii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any
material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in the case of
subparagraphs (ii) and (iii) of this Section 8(c) to the extent, but only to the
extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter, directly or through
you, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, and agrees to reimburse
the Company and each such Selling Stockholder for any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by the Company and each such Selling Stockholder in
connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action.
The indemnity agreement in this Section 8(c) shall extend upon the
same terms and conditions to, and shall inure to the benefit of, each officer of
the Company who signed the Registration Statement and each director of the
Company, each Selling
- 36 -
37
Stockholder and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Selling
Stockholder within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange Act. This indemnity
agreement shall be in addition to any liabilities which each Underwriter may
otherwise have.
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this
Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party
shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying
party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the
commencement thereof but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will
not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party
otherwise than under this Section 8. In case any such action is brought against
any indemnified party, and it notified the indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate
therein and, to the extent that it shall elect by written notice delivered to
the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such
indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if the
defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the
indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded
that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified
parties which are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to
select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise
participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or
parties. Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified
party of the indemnifying party's election so to assume the defense of such
action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party
will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal
or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection
with the defense thereof unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed
separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence
(it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable
for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with appropriate
local counsel) approved by the indemnifying party representing all the
indemnified parties under Section 8(a), 8(b) or 8(c) hereof who are parties to
such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel
satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within
a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action or (iii) the
indemnifying party has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified
party at the expense of the indemnifying parry. In no event shall any
indemnifying party be liable in respect of any amounts paid in settlement of any
action unless the indemnifying party shall have approved the terms of such
settlement; provided that such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No
indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified
party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect
of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnification
could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such
settlement
- 37 -
38
includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability
on all claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.
(e) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in any
action in which a claim for indemnification is made pursuant to this Section 8
but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final judgment or decree by a
court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of time to appeal or the
denial of the last right of appeal) that such indemnification may not be
enforced in such case notwithstanding the fact that this Section 8 provides for
indemnification in such case, all the parties hereto shall contribute to the
aggregate losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which they may be subject
(after contribution from others) in such proportion so that, except as set forth
in Section 8(f) hereof, the Underwriters severally and not jointly are
responsible pro rata for the portion represented by the percentage that the
underwriting discount bears to the initial public offering price, and the
Company and the Selling Stockholders are responsible for the remaining portion,
provided, however, that (i) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any
amount in excess of the amount by which the underwriting discount applicable to
the Shares purchased by such Underwriter exceeds the amount of damages which
such Underwriter has otherwise required to pay and (ii) no person guilty of a
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who is not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. The contribution agreement in this Section 8(e)
shall extend upon the same terms and conditions to, and shall inure to the
benefit of, each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter, the Company or
any Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange Act and
each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement and each
director of the Company.
(f) The liability of each Selling Stockholder under the
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein and under the
indemnity agreements contained in the provisions of this Section 8 shall be
limited to an amount equal to the initial public offering price of the Selling
Stockholder Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters minus
the amount of the underwriting discount paid thereon to the Underwriters by such
Selling Stockholder. The Company and such Selling Stockholders may agree, as
among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this
Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each
shall be responsible.
(g) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge that they are
sophisticated business persons who were represented by counsel during the
negotiations regarding the provisions hereof including, without limitation, the
provisions of this Section 8, and are fully informed regarding said provisions.
They further acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 8 fairly allocate
the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate the Company and
its business in order to assure that adequate disclosure is made in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus as required by the Act and the Exchange
Act.
- 38 -
39
9. Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements to Survive
Delivery. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the
Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters herein or in certificates
delivered pursuant hereto, and the indemnity and contribution agreements
contained in Section 8 hereof shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter
or any person controlling any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act or the
Exchange Act, or by or on behalf of the Company or any Selling Stockholder, or
any of their officers, directors or controlling persons within the meaning of
the Act or the Exchange Act, and shall survive the delivery of the Shares to the
several Underwriters hereunder or termination of this Agreement.
10. Substitution of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall
fail to take up and pay for the number of Firm Shares agreed by such Underwriter
or Underwriters to be purchased hereunder upon tender of such Firm Shares in
accordance with the terms hereof, and if the aggregate number of Firm Shares
which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters so agreed but failed to
purchase does not exceed 10% of the Firm Shares, the remaining Underwriters
shall be obligated, severally in proportion to their respective commitments
hereunder, to take up and pay for the Firm Shares of such defaulting Underwriter
or Underwriters.
If any Underwriter or Underwriters so defaults and the aggregate
number of Firm Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed
but failed to take up and pay for exceeds 10% of the Firm Shares, the remaining
Underwriters shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to take up and
pay for (in such proportions as may be agreed upon among them) the Firm Shares
which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters so agreed but failed to
purchase. If such remaining Underwriters do not, at the Closing Date, take up
and pay for the Firm Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters so
agreed but failed to purchase, the Closing Date shall be postponed for
twenty-four (24) hours to allow the several Underwriters the privilege of
substituting within twenty-four (24) hours (including non-business hours)
another underwriter or underwriters (which may include any nondefaulting
Underwriter) satisfactory to the Company. If no such underwriter or underwriters
shall have been substituted as aforesaid by such postponed Closing Date, the
losing Date may, at the option of the Company, be postponed for a further
twenty-four (24) hours, if necessary, to allow the Company the privilege of
finding another underwriter or underwriters, satisfactory to you, to purchase
the Firm Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters so agreed but
failed to purchase. If it shall be arranged for the remaining Underwriters or
substituted underwriter or underwriters to take up the Firm Shares of the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters as provided in this Section 10, (i) the
Company shall have the right to postpone the time of delivery for a period of
not more than seven (7) full business days, in order to effect whatever changes
may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus,
or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees promptly to
file any amendments to the Registration Statement,
- 39 -
40
supplements to the Prospectus or other such documents which may thereby be made
necessary, and (ii) the respective number of Firm Shares to be purchased by the
remaining Underwriters and substituted underwriter or underwriters shall be
taken as the basis of their underwriting obligation. If the remaining
Underwriters shall not take up and pay for all such Firm Shares so agreed to be
purchased by the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters or substitute another
underwriter or underwriters as aforesaid and the Company shall not find or shall
not elect to seek another underwriter or underwriters for such Firm Shares as
aforesaid, then this Agreement shall terminate.
In the event of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to the
preceding paragraph of this Section 10, neither the Company nor any Selling
Stockholder shall be liable to any Underwriter, except as provided in Sections 5
and 8 hereof) nor shall any Underwriter (other than an Underwriter who shall
have failed, otherwise than for some reason permitted under this Agreement, to
purchase the number of Firm Shares agreed by such Underwriter to be purchased
hereunder, which Underwriter shall remain liable to the Company, the Selling
Stockholders and the other Underwriters for damages, if any, resulting from such
default) be liable to the Company or any Selling Stockholder (except to the
extent provided in Sections 5 and 8 hereof).
The term "Underwriter" in this Agreement shall include any person
substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.
11. Effective Date of this Agreement and Termination.
(a) This Agreement shall become effective at the earlier of (i) 6:30
A.M., San Francisco time, on the first full business day following the effective
date of the Registration Statement, or (ii) the time of the initial public
offering of any of the Shares by the Underwriters after the Registration
Statement becomes effective. The time of the initial public offering shall mean
the time of the release by you, for publication, of the first newspaper
advertisement relating to the Shares, or the time at which the Shares are first
generally offered by the Underwriters to the public by letter, telephone,
telegram or telecopy, whichever shall first occur. By giving notice as set forth
in Section 12 before the time this Agreement becomes effective, you, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, or the Company, may prevent this
Agreement from becoming effective without liability of any party to any other
party, except as provided in Sections 4(j), 5 and 8 hereof.
(b) You, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, shall have
the right to terminate this Agreement by giving notice as hereinafter specified
at any time on or prior to the Closing Date or on or prior to any later date on
which Option Shares are to be purchased, as the case may be, (i) if the Company
or any Selling Stockholder shall have failed, refused or been unable to perform
any agreement on its part to be performed, or because any other condition of the
Underwriters' obligations hereunder required to be fulfilled is not fulfilled,
including, without limitation, any change in the condition
- 40 -
41
(financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business or business prospects
of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise from that set
forth in the Registration Statement or Prospectus, which, in your sole judgment,
is material and adverse, or (ii) if additional material governmental
restrictions, not in force and effect on the date hereof, shall have been
imposed upon trading in securities generally or minimum or maximum prices shall
have been generally established on the New York Stock Exchange or on the
American Stock Exchange or in the over the counter market by the NASD, or
trading in securities generally shall have been suspended on either such
exchange or in the over the counter market by the NASD, or if a banking
moratorium shall have been declared by federal, New York or California
authorities, or (iii) if the Company shall have sustained a loss by strike,
fire, flood, earthquake, accident or other calamity of such character as to
interfere materially with the conduct of the business and operations of the
Company regardless of whether or not such loss shall have been insured, or (iv)
if there shall have been a material adverse change in the general political or
economic conditions or financial markets as in your reasonable judgment makes it
inadvisable or impracticable to proceed with the offering, sale and delivery of
the Shares, or (v) if there shall have been an outbreak or escalation of
hostilities or of any other insurrection or armed conflict or the declaration by
the United States of a national emergency which, in the reasonable opinion of
the Representatives, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the
public offering of the Shares as contemplated by the Prospectus. In the event of
termination pursuant to subparagraph (i) above, the Company shall remain
obligated to pay costs and expenses pursuant to Sections 4(j), 5 and 8 hereof.
Any termination pursuant to any of subparagraphs (ii) through (v) above shall be
without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Sections
5 and 8 hereof.
If you elect to prevent this Agreement from becoming effective or to
terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section 11, you shall promptly
notify the Company by telephone, telecopy or telegram, in each case confirmed by
letter. If the Company shall elect to prevent this Agreement from becoming
effective, the Company shall promptly notify you by telephone, telecopy or
telegram, in each case, confirmed by letter.
12. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder, except as herein
otherwise specifically provided, shall be in writing and if sent to you shall be
mailed, delivered, telegraphed (and confirmed by letter) or telecopied (and
confirmed by letter) to you c/x Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC, 000
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, telecopier
number (000) 000-0000, Attention: General Counsel; if sent to the Company, such
notice shall be mailed, delivered, telegraphed (and confirmed by letter) or
telecopied (and confirmed by letter) to Xxxxxxxxx Technologies Inc., 000 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000, telecopier number (000) 000-0000,
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, President and Chief Executive Officer; if sent to
one or more of the Selling Stockholders, such notice shall be sent mailed,
delivered, telegraphed (and confirmed by letter) or telecopied (and confirmed by
letter) to
- 41 -
42
______________, as Attorney-in-Fact for the Selling Stockholders, at Xxxxxxxxx
Technologies Inc., 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000, telecopier
number (000) 000-0000.
13. Parties. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the several Underwriters and the Company and the Selling Stockholders and
their respective executors, administrators, successors and assigns. Nothing
expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to
give any person or entity, other than the parties hereto and their respective
executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and the controlling persons
within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange Act, officers and directors
referred to in Section 8 hereof, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
in respect of this Agreement or any provisions herein contained, this Agreement
and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the
sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their respective executors,
administrators, successors and assigns and said controlling persons and said
officers and directors, and for the benefit of no other person or entity. No
purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be construed a
successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
In all dealings with the Company and the Selling Stockholders under
this Agreement, you shall act on behalf of each of the several Underwriters, and
the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be entitled to act and rely upon
any statement, request, notice or agreement made or given by you jointly or by
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC on behalf of you.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in several counterparts,
each of which will constitute an original.
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43
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the
Company, the Selling Stockholders and the several Underwriters, please so
indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter
shall constitute a binding agreement among the Company, the Selling Stockholders
and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
XXXXXXXXX TECHNOLOGIES INC.
By:
-------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
By:
-------------------------------------------
, Attorney-in-Fact
----------------
for the Selling Stockholders named in
Schedule B hereto
Accepted as of the date first above written:
XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY LLC
PACIFIC GROWTH EQUITIES INC.
On their behalf and on behalf of each of the several Underwriters named in
Schedule A hereto.
By XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY LLC
By XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXX & COMPANY GROUP, L.L.C.
By:
--------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
- 43 -
44
SCHEDULE A
Number of Firm
Shares To Be
Underwriters Purchased
------------ ---------
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Company LLC...............................
Pacific Growth Equities, Inc....................................
----------
Total...................................................... 2,000,000
==========
45
SCHEDULE B
Number of
Option Shares
Name To Be Sold
---- ----------
Xxxxxxxxx Technologies Inc......................................
-----------
Total...................................................... 300,000
===========
