EXHIBIT 4.2
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LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
TO
IBJ WHITEHALL BANK & TRUST COMPANY
Trustee
____________________________
Indenture
Dated as of __________, ____
____________________________
Subordinated Debt Securities
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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PARTIES................................................................... 1
RECITALS.................................................................. 1
ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Definitions................................................. 1
Act................................................................. 2
Additional Amounts.................................................. 2
Affiliate........................................................... 2
Agent Authenticating................................................ 2
Authorized Newspaper................................................ 2
Bearer Security..................................................... 2
Board of Directors.................................................. 3
Board Resolution.................................................... 3
Business Day........................................................ 3
CEDEL............................................................... 3
Commission.......................................................... 3
Common Stock........................................................ 3
Company............................................................. 3
Company Request and Company Order................................... 3
Conversion Date..................................................... 4
Conversion Event.................................................... 4
Corporate Trust Office.............................................. 4
corporation......................................................... 4
coupon.............................................................. 4
Currency Indexed Note............................................... 4
Defaulted Interest.................................................. 4
Dollar or $......................................................... 4
ECU................................................................. 4
Election Date....................................................... 4
Euroclear........................................................... 4
European Communities................................................ 4
European Monetary System............................................ 5
Event of Default.................................................... 5
Exchange Rate Agent................................................. 5
Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate................................. 5
Excess Proceeds..................................................... 5
Foreign Currency.................................................... 5
Government Obligations.............................................. 5
Holder.............................................................. 6
Indenture........................................................... 6
Indexed Security.................................................... 6
interest............................................................ 6
Interest Payment Date............................................... 6
Market Exchange Rate................................................ 6
Material Subsidiary................................................. 7
Maturity............................................................ 7
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Officers' Certificate................................................. 7
Opinion of Counsel.................................................... 7
Original Issue Discount Security...................................... 8
Outstanding........................................................... 8
Paying Agent.......................................................... 9
Person................................................................ 9
Place of Payment...................................................... 9
Predecessor Security.................................................. 9
Preferred Stock....................................................... 10
Redemption Date....................................................... 10
Redemption Price...................................................... 10
Registered Security................................................... 10
Regular Record Date................................................... 10
Repayment Date........................................................ 10
Repayment Price....................................................... 10
Responsible Officer................................................... 10
Security.............................................................. 10
Security Register and Security Registrar.............................. 11
Senior Indebtedness................................................... 11
Special Record Date................................................... 11
Stated Maturity....................................................... 11
Subsidiary............................................................ 11
Trust Indenture Act or TIA............................................ 11
Trustee............................................................... 00
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx......................................................... 00
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx person.................................................. 12
Valuation Date........................................................ 12
Yield to Maturity..................................................... 12
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.......................... 12
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee........................ 13
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders............................................... 13
SECTION 105. Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company......................... 15
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver..................................... 16
SECTION 107. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents...................... 17
SECTION 108. Successors and Assigns........................................ 17
SECTION 109. Separability Clause........................................... 17
SECTION 110. Benefits of Indenture......................................... 17
SECTION 111. Governing Law................................................. 17
SECTION 112. Legal Holidays................................................ 17
ARTICLE TWO SECURITIES FORMS
SECTION 201. Forms of Securities........................................... 18
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication............... 18
SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form............................ 19
ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.......................... 20
SECTION 302. Denominations................................................. 24
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SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating................ 24
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.......................................... 27
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and
Exchange.................................................... 30
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities.................................................. 34
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved;
Optional Interest Reset..................................... 35
SECTION 308. Extension of Maturity......................................... 39
SECTION 309. Persons Deemed Owners........................................ 41
SECTION 310. Cancellation.................................................. 42
SECTION 311. Computation of Interest....................................... 42
SECTION 312. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of
Securities.................................................. 42
SECTION 313. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate
Agent....................................................... 47
ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture................................................... 48
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds.................................... 49
ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES
SECTION 501. Events of Default............................................. 50
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment................................................... 52
SECTION 504. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee...................................... 53
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.............................. 54
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession
of Securities or Coupons.................................... 55
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected................................ 55
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits........................................... 56
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
Premium, if any, and Interest and Additional Amounts........ 56
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies............................ 57
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative................................ 57
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.................................. 57
SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities.............................. 57
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults....................................... 58
SECTION 514. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws....................... 58
SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs......................................... 58
ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults............................................ 59
SECTION 602. Certain Rights of Trustee..................................... 59
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SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.................................................. 61
SECTION 604. May Hold Securities........................................... 61
SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust........................................... 61
SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement................................ 61
SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility....................... 62
SECTION 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............. 62
SECTION 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor........................ 64
SECTION 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business................................................. 65
SECTION 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent........................... 66
ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
SECTION 701. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.................. 68
SECTION 702. Reports by Trustee............................................ 68
SECTION 703. Reports by Company............................................ 68
SECTION 704. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders........................................ 69
ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
SECTION 801. Consolidations and Mergers of Company and Sales,
Leases and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain
Conditions.................................................. 69
SECTION 802. Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation.................... 70
SECTION 803. Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.................. 70
ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Holders..................................................... 70
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders............... 72
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.......................... 74
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures............................. 74
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act........................... 74
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures............ 74
ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS
SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any,
and Interest and Additional Amounts......................... 74
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency............................... 75
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SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be
Held in Trust................................................ 77
SECTION 1004. Statement as to Compliance................................... 78
SECTION 1005. Additional Amounts........................................... 79
ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article..................................... 80
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee........................ 80
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
Redeemed..................................................... 80
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption......................................... 81
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.................................. 82
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date........................ 82
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.................................. 84
SECTION 1108. Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption................ 84
ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article..................................... 85
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities........ 85
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.................... 85
ARTICLE THIRTEEN REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article..................................... 86
SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities...................................... 86
SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option........................................... 87
SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for
Repayment Become Due and Payable............................. 87
SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part.................................... 89
ARTICLE FOURTEEN DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company's Option
to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.................. 89
SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge..................................... 89
SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance.......................................... 90
SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance................................................... 90
SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations
to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous
Provisions................................................... 92
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ARTICLE FIFTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called................... 94
SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.......................... 94
SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings........................ 94
SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action.............................................. 95
SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights;
Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings......................... 96
SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings............. 97
ARTICLE SIXTEEN CONVERSION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1601. Applicability of Article.................................... 97
SECTION 1602. Right of Holders to Convert Securities into Common
Stock....................................................... 98
SECTION 1603. Issuance of Shares of Common Stock on
Conversions................................................. 99
SECTION 1604. No Payment or Adjustment for Interest or Dividends.......... 99
SECTION 1605. Adjustment of Conversion Price.............................. 100
SECTION 1606. No Fractional Shares to be Issued........................... 104
SECTION 1607. Preservation of Conversion Rights
upon Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Conveyance.............. 105
SECTION 1608. Notice to Holders of the Securities of a Series
Prior to Taking Certain Types of Action..................... 106
SECTION 1609. Covenants to Reserve Shares for Issuance
on Conversion of Securities................................. 107
SECTION 1610. Compliance with Governmental Requirements................... 107
SECTION 1611. Payment of Taxes upon Certificates for
Shares Issued upon Conversion............................... 107
SECTION 1612. Trustee's Duties with Respect to
Conversion Provisions....................................... 107
SECTION 1613. Conversion of Securities Into Preferred Stock............... 108
ARTICLE SEVENTEEN SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1701. Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness.............. 108
SECTION 1702. Subrogation................................................. 110
SECTION 1703. Obligation of the Company Unconditional..................... 110
SECTION 1704. Payments on Securities Permitted............................ 111
SECTION 1705. Effectuation of Subordination by Trustee.................... 111
SECTION 1706. Knowledge of Trustee........................................ 111
SECTION 1707. Trustee May Hold Senior Indebtedness........................ 112
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SECTION 1708. Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness
Not Impaired............................................... 112
TESTIMONIUM
SIGNATURES AND SEALS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
EXHIBIT A - FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
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LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of
1939 and Indenture, dated as of ______________, ____
Trust Indenture Act Section Indenture Section
Section 310(a)(1)............................... 607
(b).................................. 607, 608
Section 312(c) ................................. 701
Section 313(a) ................................. 702
(c).................................. 702
Section 314(a) ................................. 703
(a)(4)............................... 1006
(c)(1)............................... 102
(c)(2)............................... 102
(e).................................. 102
Section 315(b) ................................. 601
Section 316(a) (last sentence).................. 101 ("Outstanding")
(a)(1)(A)............................ 502, 512
(a)(1)(B)............................ 513
(b).................................. 508
Section 317(a)(1)............................... 503
(a)(2)............................... 504
Section 318(a) ................................. 111
(c).................................. 111
____________________
NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
a part of the Indenture.
Reference is also made to Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, which provides that the provisions of Section 310 to and including Section
317 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 are a part of and govern every qualified
indenture, whether or not physically contained therein.
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INDENTURE, dated as of __________, ____, between LEVEL 3
COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the "Company"),
having its principal office at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 and IBJ
WHITEHALL BANK & TRUST COMPANY f/k/a IBJ Xxxxxxxx Bank & Trust Company, a
corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York,
as Trustee hereunder (hereinafter called the "Trustee"), having its Corporate
Trust Office at Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000.
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
The Company deems it necessary to issue from time to time for its
lawful purposes senior debt securities (hereinafter called the "Securities")
evidencing its unsecured and subordinated indebtedness, and has duly authorized
the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from
time to time of the Securities, unlimited as to principal amount, to bear
interest at the rate or pursuant to the formula, to mature at such times and to
have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended, that are deemed to be incorporated into this Indenture and
shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Definitions. For all purposes of this Indenture, except
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as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the TIA, either
directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein, and the terms "cash
transaction" and "self-liquidating paper", as used in TIA Section 311,
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the rules of the Commission
adopted under the TIA;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles; and
(4) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Three, Article Five,
Article Six and Article Ten, are defined in those Articles.
"Act", when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified
---
in Section 104.
"Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts which are required
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by a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances
specified therein, to be paid by the Company in respect of certain taxes imposed
on certain Holders and which are owing to such Holders.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
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indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any authenticating agent appointed by the
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Trustee pursuant to Section 611.
"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, printed in the English
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language or in an official language of the country of publication, customarily
published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays
or holidays, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which
the term is used or in the financial community of each such place. Whenever
successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the
successive publications may be made in the same or in different Authorized
Newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case
on any Business Day.
"Bearer Security" means any Security established pursuant to Section
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201 which is payable to bearer.
2
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company, the
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executive committee or any committee of that board duly authorized to act
hereunder.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
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Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day", when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any
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other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities,
means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 301, any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal
holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or
particular location are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive
order to close.
"CEDEL" means Centrale de Livraison de Valeurs Mobilieres, S.A., or
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its successor.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from
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time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or,
if at any time after execution of this instrument such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.
"Common Stock" means, with respect to the Company, its common stock,
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$.01 par value, and with respect to any Material Subsidiary, stock of any class,
however designated, except stock which is non-participating beyond fixed
dividend and liquidation preferences and the holders of which have either no
voting rights or limited voting rights entitling them, only in the case of
certain contingencies, to elect less than a majority of the directors (or
persons performing similar functions) of such Material Subsidiary, and shall
include securities of any class, however designated, which are convertible into
such Common Stock.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
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paragraph of this Indenture until a successor corporation shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor corporation.
"Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written
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request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board,
the President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer,
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the
Trustee.
3
"Conversion Date" has the meaning specified in Section 312(d).
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"Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign
----------------
Currency both by the government of the country which issued such currency and
for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or other public
institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii) the ECU both
within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of transactions by
public institutions of or within the European Communities or (iii) any currency
unit (or composite currency) other than the ECU for the purposes for which it
was established.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which, at
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any particular time, its corporate trust business shall be principally
administered, which office at the date hereof is located at Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000.
"corporation" includes corporations, associations, companies and
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business trusts.
"coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.
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"Currency Indexed Note" means any Security with the amount of
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principal payments determined by reference to an index currency.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.
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"Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin
------ -
or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender
for the payment of public and private debts.
"ECU" means the European Currency Unit as defined and revised from
---
time to time by the Council of the European Communities.
"Election Date" has the meaning specified in Section 312(h).
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"Euroclear" means Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels
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Office, or its successor as operator of the Euroclear System.
"European Communities" means the European Economic Community, the
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European Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
4
"European Monetary System" means the European Monetary System
------------------------
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the European
Communities.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Article Five.
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"Exchange Rate Agent", with respect to Securities of or within any
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series, means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301, a New York Clearing House bank designated pursuant to
Section 301 or Section 313.
"Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate" means a certificate setting
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forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate or the applicable bid quotation
and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign Currency amounts of principal (and premium, if
any) and interest, if any (on an aggregate basis and on the basis of a Security
having the lowest denomination principal amount determined in accordance with
Section 302 in the relevant currency or currency unit), payable with respect to
a Security of any series on the basis of such Market Exchange Rate or the
applicable bid quotation, signed by the Treasurer, any Vice President or any
Assistant Treasurer of the Company.
"Excess Proceeds" has the meaning specified in Section 1609.
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"Foreign Currency" means any currency, currency unit or composite
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currency, including, without limitation, the ECU issued by the government of one
or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized
confederation or association of such governments.
"Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct
----------------------
obligations of the United States of America or the government which issued the
Foreign Currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable, for
the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of
a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality
of the United States of America or such government which issued the foreign
currency in which the Securities of such series are payable, the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the
United States of America or such other government, which, in either case, are
not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also
include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with
respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on
or principal of any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the
account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required
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by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount
payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the
custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific
5
payment of interest on or principal of the Government Obligation evidenced by
such depository receipt.
"Holder" means, in the case of a Registered Security, the Person in
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whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of
a Bearer Security, the bearer thereof and, when used with respect to any coupon,
shall mean the bearer thereof.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may
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from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof,
and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as
contemplated by Section 301; provided, however, that, if at any time more than
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one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, "Indenture" shall mean,
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with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person is
Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time
be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered
into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of
the or those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee
established as contemplated by Section 301, exclusive, however, of any
provisions or terms which relate solely to other series of Securities for which
such Person is Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were
adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or
more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had
become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.
"Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide that
----------------
the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than
the principal face amount thereof at original issuance.
"interest", when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount
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Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, shall mean
interest payable after Maturity, and, when used with respect to a Security which
provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1005,
includes such Additional Amounts.
"Interest Payment Date", when used with respect to any Security, means
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the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Market Exchange Rate" means, unless otherwise specified with respect
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to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, (i) for any conversion involving a
currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other,
the exchange rate between the relevant currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign
Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to
6
Section 301 for the Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion
of Dollars into any Foreign Currency, the noon buying rate for such Foreign
Currency for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs
purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of
one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at
noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal
banking procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is
being made could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is
being made from major banks located in either New York City, London or any other
principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, in the event of the unavailability of
any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole discretion and without
liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as
of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in
New York City, London or other principal market for such currency or currency
unit in question, or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem
appropriate. Unless otherwise specified by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is
more than one market for dealing in any currency or currency unit by reason of
foreign exchange regulations or otherwise, the market to be used in respect of
such currency or currency unit shall be that upon which a nonresident issuer of
securities designated in such currency or currency unit would purchase such
currency or currency unit in order to make payments in respect of such
securities.
"Material Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary with stockholders' equity
-------------------
which constituted at least 15% of the Company's consolidated stockholders'
equity, all as determined as of the date of the Company's most recently prepared
quarterly financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
"Maturity", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on
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which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by
declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of option to elect
repayment or otherwise.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
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the Board of Directors, the President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer,
an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company,
and delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
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counsel for the Company or who may be an
7
employee of or other counsel for the Company and who shall be satisfactory to
the Trustee.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides
--------------------------------
for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon
a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the
-----------
date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture, except:
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(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or
redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder money in the necessary
amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent
(other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of
such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, provided that, if such
--------
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has
been made;
(iii) Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 1402
and 1403, with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance and/or
covenant defeasance as provided in Article Fourteen;
(iv) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or
in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect
of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it
that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such
Securities are valid obligations of the Company; and
(v) Securities converted into Common Stock or Preferred Stock
in accordance with or as contemplated by this Indenture, if the terms of such
Securities provide for convertibility pursuant to Section 301;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
-------- -------
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at
a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, and for the purpose of making the
calculations required by TIA Section 313, (i) the principal amount of an
Original Issue Discount Security that may be counted in making such
determination or calculation and that shall be
8
deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the amount of
principal thereof that would be (or shall have been declared to be) due and
payable, at the time of such determination, upon a declaration of acceleration
of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (ii) the principal amount of
any Security denominated in a Foreign Currency that may be counted in making
such determination or calculation and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such
purpose shall be equal to the Dollar equivalent, determined as of the date such
Security is originally issued by the Company as set forth in an Exchange Rate
Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee, of the principal amount (or, in
the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the Dollar equivalent as of
such date of original issuance of the amount determined as provided in clause
(i) above) of such Security, (iii) the principal amount of any Indexed Security
that may be counted in making such determination or calculation and that shall
be deemed outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face
amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided
with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301, and (iv) Securities owned
by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the
Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the
Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which
have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act
with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the
------------
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities or coupons on
behalf of the Company.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
------
venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Place of Payment", when used with respect to the Securities of or
----------------
within any series, means the place or places where the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest on such Securities are payable as specified as
contemplated by Sections 301 and 1002.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous
--------------------
Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security
authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a
9
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or a Security to which a
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
the Security to which the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon
appertains.
"Preferred Stock" means, with respect to the Company, its preferred
---------------
stock, $.01 par value.
"Redemption Date", when used with respect to any Security to be
---------------
redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Redemption Price", when used with respect to any Security to be
----------------
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
"Registered Security" shall mean any Security which is registered in
-------------------
the Security Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
-------------------
Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date
specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a
Business Day.
"Repayment Date" means, when used with respect to any Security to be
--------------
repaid at the option of the Holder, the date fixed for such repayment by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Repayment Price" means, when used with respect to any Security to be
---------------
repaid at the option of the Holder, the price at which it is to be repaid by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means
-------------------
any officer within the Corporate Trust Agencies and Administration of the
Trustee, including any vice president, any assistant vice president (whether or
not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title
"vice president"), the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any
assistant treasurer, the cashier, any assistant cashier, any trust officer or
assistant trust officer, the controller or any other officer of the Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust
matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such
officer's knowledge and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Security" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
--------
Indenture and, more particularly, means any Security or Securities authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture; provided, however, that, if at any time
-------- -------
there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture,
"Securities" with respect to the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee
shall
10
have the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more
particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not
Trustee.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
----------------- ------------------
meanings specified in Section 305.
"Senior Indebtedness" means (i) the principal of and premium, if any,
-------------------
and unpaid interest on indebtedness for money borrowed, (ii) purchase money and
similar obligations, (iii) obligations under capital leases, (iv) guarantees,
assumptions or purchase commitments relating to, or other transactions as a
result of which the Company is responsible for the payment of, such indebtedness
of others, (v) renewals, extensions and refunding of any such indebtedness, (vi)
interest or obligations in respect of any such indebtedness accruing after the
commencement of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings; and (vii) obligations
associated with derivative products such as interest rate and currency exchange
contracts, foreign exchange contracts, commodity contracts, and similar
arrangements, unless, in each case, the instrument by which the Company
incurred, assumed or guaranteed the indebtedness or obligations described in
clauses (i) through (vii) hereof expressly provides that such indebtedness or
obligation is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other
indebtedness or obligations of the Company.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
-------------------
Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 307.
"Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Security or any
---------------
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified
in such Security or a coupon representing such installment of interest as the
fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of
principal or interest is due and payable, as such date may be extended pursuant
to the provisions of Section 308.
"Subsidiary" means a corporation a majority of the outstanding voting
----------
stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or
more other Subsidiaries of the Company. For the purposes of this definition,
"voting stock" means stock having voting power for the election of directors,
whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting
power by reason of any contingency.
"Trust Indenture Act" or "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
------------------- ---
as amended and as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed,
except as provided in Section 905.
11
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
-------
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder;
provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one such Person,
-------- -------
"Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean only
the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.
"United States" means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any
-------------
Securities pursuant to Xxxxxxx 000, xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx (including the
states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other
areas subject to its jurisdiction.
"United States person" means, unless otherwise specified with respect
--------------------
to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, an individual who is a citizen or
resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or an estate or
trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation
regardless of its source.
"Valuation Date" has the meaning specified in Section 312(c).
--------------
"Yield to Maturity" means the yield to maturity, computed at the time
-----------------
of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination
of interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security in accordance
with generally accepted United States bond yield computation principles.
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Upon any
------------------------------------
application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under
any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided
for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with
and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case
of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents
is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such
particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to
Section 1004) shall include:
(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or
opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
12
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination
or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has
made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant
has been complied with; and
(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. In any case
--------------------------------------
where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion
of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified
by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so
certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or
give an opinion as to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to
other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such
matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a
certificate or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or
representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or
representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the
Company stating that the information as to such factual matters is in the
possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
as to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders. (a) Any request, demand,
---------------
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of the Outstanding Securities of
all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by
such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing.
13
If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such
series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders
of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by
proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article
Fifteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as
herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee
and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or
instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or
of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose
of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company and any
agent of the Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this
Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in
the manner provided in Section 1506.
(b) The fact and date of the execution of any instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
reasonable manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by the
Security Register.
(d) The ownership of Bearer Securities may be proved by the
production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as
depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary, wherever
situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory,
showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such
depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such
facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such
Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to
be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of
any Bearer Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing
a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (2)
such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (3)
such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or
(4) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership of Bearer
Securities may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems
sufficient.
14
(e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Registered
Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders
entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.
Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), such record date shall be the record date
specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which shall be a date not
earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders
generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation
is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given
before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of
business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of
determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding
Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that
purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such record date;
provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such
--------
record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant
to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the
record date.
(f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder
of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any
Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent or the Company in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such
Security.
SECTION 105. Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company. Any request,
-------------------------------------
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or
other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or
furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient
for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing
to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate
Trust and Agencies Administration, or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient
for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if
in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Company
addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the
first
15
paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously furnished in
writing to the Trustee by the Company.
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture
-------------------------
provides for notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities by the
Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless
otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class
postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such event, at his address as
it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not
earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In
any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed,
to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any
notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice
mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed
to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually
receives such notice.
If by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail
service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such
notice by mail, then such notification to Holders of Registered Securities as
shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient
notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or otherwise specified
with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of Bearer Securities of any event, such notice
shall be sufficiently given if published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City
of New York and in such other city or cities as may be specified in such
Securities on a Business Day, such publication to be not later than the latest
date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such
notice. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given on the date of such
publication or, if published more than once, on the date of the first such
publication.
If by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized
Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be
impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided
above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given
with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such
Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither the failure to give notice by
publication to any particular Holder of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor
any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of such
notice with respect to other Holders of Bearer Securities or the sufficiency
16
of any notice to Holders of Registered Securities given as provided herein.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the
country of publication.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such
filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.
SECTION 107. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article
----------------------------------------
and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only
and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 108. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in
----------------------
this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so
expressed or not.
SECTION 109. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this
-------------------
Indenture or in any Security or coupon shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 110. Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in
---------------------
the Securities or coupons, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other
than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any
Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit
or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 111. Governing Law. This Indenture and the Securities and
-------------
coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the
State of New York. This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the TIA that
are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable,
be governed by such provisions.
SECTION 112. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment
--------------
Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated
Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any
Security or coupon other than a provision in the Securities of any series which
specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof), payment of
interest or any Additional
17
Amounts or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of
Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at
such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date, Repayment Date or sinking fund payment date, or
at the Stated Maturity or Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on
--------
the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Repayment Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated Maturity or
Maturity, as the case may be.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITIES FORMS
SECTION 201. Forms of Securities. The Registered Securities, if any,
-------------------
of each series and the Bearer Securities, if any, of each series and related
coupons shall be in substantially the forms as shall be established in one or
more indentures supplemental hereto or approved from time to time by or pursuant
to a Board Resolution in accordance with Section 301, shall have such
appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto,
and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or
designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may
deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this
Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or
regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock
exchange on which the Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage.
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, Bearer
Securities shall have interest coupons attached.
The definitive Securities and coupons shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved
border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as
determined by the officers executing such Securities or coupons, as evidenced by
their execution of such Securities or coupons.
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
-----------------------------------------------
Subject to Section 611, the Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in
substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
IBJ WHITEHALL BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
18
By ______________________________
Authorized Signatory
SECTION 203. Securities Issuable in Global Form. If Securities of or
----------------------------------
within a series are issuable in global form, as specified as contemplated by
Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 301 and the provisions
of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding
Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it
shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series
from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding
Securities of such series represented thereby may from time to time be increased
or decreased to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form
to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and
upon instructions given by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein
or in the Company Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303
or 304. Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section
304, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global
form in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons
specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order
pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any
instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or
redelivery of a Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply
with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to any
Security represented by a Security in global form if such Security was never
issued and sold by the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the
Security in global form together with written instructions (which need not
comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel)
with regard to the reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented
thereby, together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence
of Section 303.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 307, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of and any
premium and interest on any Security in permanent global form shall be made to
the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 309 and except as provided
in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of
Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security (i) in the
case of a permanent global Security in registered form, the Holder of such
permanent global Security in registered form, or (ii) in the case
19
of a permanent global Security in bearer form, Euroclear or CEDEL.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate
------------------------------------
principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be
established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by
one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or
determined in the manner provided, in an Officers' Certificate, or established
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of
Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable (each of
which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (15) below), if
so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to
unissued Securities of the series when issued from time to time):
(1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of such series from all other series of
Securities);
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities
of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
(except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of
transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the
series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906, 1107 or 1305);
(3) the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates will
be determined or extended, on which the principal of the Securities of the
series shall be payable;
(4) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall
bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be
determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or the
method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest
Payment Dates on which such interest will be payable and the Regular Record
Date, if any, for the interest payable on any Registered Security on any
Interest Payment Date, or the method by which such date shall be
determined, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other
than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
(5) the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York,
20
where the principal of (and premium, if any), interest, if any, on, and
Additional Amounts, if any, payable in respect of, Securities of the series
shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the series may be
surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be
surrendered for exchange or conversion and notices or demands to or upon
the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture
may be served;
(6) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which,
the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities
of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the
Company, if the Company is to have the option;
(7) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or
purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provision or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods
within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which,
the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies in which, and other terms and conditions upon which Securities
of the series shall be redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part,
pursuant to such obligation;
(8) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof, the denominations in which any Registered Securities of the series
shall be issuable and, if other than the denomination of $5,000, the
denomination or denominations in which any Bearer Securities of the series
shall be issuable;
(9) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
(10) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502
or, if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the
series that is convertible in accordance with the provisions of this
Indenture or the method by which such portion shall be determined;
(11) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which payment of
the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest or Additional Amounts,
if any, on the Securities of the series shall be payable or in which the
Securities of the series shall be denominated and the particular provisions
applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of
the provisions of Section 312;
21
(12) whether the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined
with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula
or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more currencies,
currency units, composite currencies, commodities, equity indices or other
indices), and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
(13) whether the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest or
Additional Amounts, if any, on the Securities of the series are to be
payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a currency
or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies
other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be
payable, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date),
and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the
time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in
which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies in which such Securities are to be so payable, in each case in
accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of
Section 312;
(14) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of
Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be
specified;
(15) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events
of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to Securities of the
series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent
with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
(16) whether Securities of the series are to be issuable as Registered
Securities, Bearer Securities (with or without coupons) or both, any
restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Bearer Securities
and the terms upon which Bearer Securities of the series may be exchanged
for Registered Securities of the series and vice versa (if permitted by
applicable laws and regulations), whether any Securities of the series are
to be issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any
Securities of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form with
or without coupons and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in
any such permanent global Security may exchange such interests for
Securities of such series and of like tenor of any authorized form and
denomination and the circumstances under which any such exchanges may
occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section 305, and, if
Registered Securities of the series are
22
to be issuable as a global Security, the identity of the depositary for
such series;
(17) the date as of which any Bearer Securities of the series and any
temporary global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the series
shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the first
Security of the series to be issued;
(18) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of the
series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, the manner in
which, or the Person to whom, any interest on any Bearer Security of the
series shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender
of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the
extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a
temporary global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other
than in the manner provided in Section 304;
(19) the applicability, if any, of Sections 1402 and/or 1403 to the
Securities of the series and any provisions in modification of, in addition
to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Article Fourteen;
(20) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive
form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security
of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other
documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and/or terms
of such certificates, documents or conditions;
(21) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the
exercise of warrants, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be
authenticated and delivered;
(22) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay
Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 1005 on the Securities of the
series to any Holder who is not a United States person (including any
modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have
the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional
Amounts (and the terms of any such option);
(23) the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;
(24) the obligation, if any, of the Company to permit the conversion
of the Securities of such series into the Company's Common Stock or
Preferred Stock, as the case may
23
be, and the terms and conditions upon which such conversion shall be
effected (including, without limitation, the initial conversion price or
rate, the conversion period, any adjustment of the applicable conversion
price, any requirements relative to reservation of shares for purposes of
conversion and any other provision in addition to or in lieu of those set
forth in this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto relative to
such obligation); and
(25) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series and the coupons appertaining to any
Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except, in the
case of Registered Securities, as to denomination and except as may otherwise be
provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolution (subject to Section 303) and
set forth in such Officers' Certificate or in any such indenture supplemental
hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time
and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of
the Holders, for issuances of additional Securities of such series.
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series are established by
action taken pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate
record of such action(s) shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the
delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of the Securities
of such series.
SECTION 302. Denominations. The Securities of each series shall be
-------------
issuable in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section
301. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in the
absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the
Registered Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities issued in
global form (which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and the Bearer
Securities of such series, other than Bearer Securities issued in global form
(which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in a denomination of
$5,000.
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The
----------------------------------------------
Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto shall be executed on behalf of
the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its Vice
Presidents, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon, and attested by its
Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these
officers on the Securities and coupons may be manual or facsimile signatures of
the present or any future such authorized
24
officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.
Securities or coupons bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind
the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to
hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or
did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities or coupons.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series, together with
any coupon appertaining thereto, executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company
Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities; provided, however, that,
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in connection with its original issuance, no Bearer Security shall be mailed or
otherwise delivered to any location in the United States; and provided further
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that, unless otherwise specified with respect to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 301, a Bearer Security may be delivered in connection with
its original issuance only if the Person entitled to receive such Bearer
Security shall have furnished a certificate to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case
may be, in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture or such other
certificate as may be specified with respect to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 301, dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the earlier of
the date on which such Bearer Security is delivered and the date on which any
temporary Security first becomes exchangeable for such Bearer Security in
accordance with the terms of such temporary Security and this Indenture. If any
Security shall be represented by a permanent global Bearer Security, then, for
purposes of this Section and Section 304, the notation of a beneficial owner's
interest therein upon original issuance of such Security or upon exchange of a
portion of a temporary global Security shall be deemed to be delivery in
connection with its original issuance of such beneficial owner's interest in
such permanent global Security. Except as permitted by Section 306, the Trustee
shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all appurtenant
coupons for interest then matured have been detached and cancelled.
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time
and if the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series
shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the
Trustee for the issuance of such Securities and determining the terms of
particular Securities of such series, such as interest rate or formula, maturity
date, date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In
authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities
under this Indenture in
25
relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and
(subject to TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d)) shall be fully protected in
relying upon,
(i) an Opinion of Counsel stating that,
(a) the form or forms of such Securities and any coupons have
been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) the terms of such Securities and any coupons have been
established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
(c) such Securities, together with any coupons appertaining
thereto, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and
delivered by the Company to the Trustee for authentication in
accordance with this Indenture, authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by the Company in
the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other similar
laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement
of creditors' rights, to general equitable principles and to such
other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially
affect the rights of Holders of such Securities and any coupons; and
(ii) an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent
provided for in this Indenture relating to the issuance of the Securities
have been complied with and that, to the best of the knowledge of the
signers of such certificate, that no Event of Default with respect to any
of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be
required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities
pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties,
obligations or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise
in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding
the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee will not be required to
authenticate Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency if the Trustee
reasonably believes that it would be unable to perform its duties with respect
to such Securities.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding
paragraph, if all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time,
it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officers' Certificate otherwise required
pursuant to
26
Section 301 or a Company Order, or an Opinion of Counsel or an Officers'
Certificate otherwise required pursuant to the preceding paragraph at the time
of issuance of each Security of such series, but such order, opinion and
certificates, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances,
shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of
such series.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication
and each Bearer Security shall be dated as of the date specified as contemplated
by Section 301.
No Security or coupon shall be entitled to any benefit under this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security or Security to which such coupon appertains a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by
the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate
upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security
shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold
by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for
cancellation as provided in Section 310 together with a written statement (which
need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of
Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the
Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never
to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities. (a) Pending the preparation of
--------------------
definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company
Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any
authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities
in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form, or, if authorized, in
bearer form with one or more coupons or without coupons, and with such
appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by
their execution of such Securities. In the case of Securities of any series,
such temporary Securities may be in global form.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall
be exchanged in accordance with Section 304(b) or as otherwise provided in or
pursuant to a Board Resolution), if temporary Securities of any series are
issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be
prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive
27
Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be
exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the
temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a
Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender
for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series
(accompanied by any non-matured coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall
execute and the Trustee or authenticating agent shall authenticate and deliver
in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the
same series of authorized denominations; provided, however, that no definitive
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Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered
Security; and provided further that a definitive Bearer Security shall be
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delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with
the conditions set forth in Section 303. Until so exchanged, the temporary
Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
(b) Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution,
this Section 304(b) shall govern the exchange of temporary Securities issued in
global form other than through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company.
If any such temporary Security is issued in global form, then such temporary
global Security shall, unless otherwise provided therein, be delivered to the
London office of a depositary or common depositary (the "Common Depositary"),
for the benefit of Euroclear and CEDEL, for credit to the respective accounts of
the beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such other accounts as they may
direct).
Without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the date
specified in, or determined pursuant to the terms of, any such temporary global
Security (the "Exchange Date"), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of such temporary global Security, executed by the Company. On or after
the Exchange Date, such temporary global Security shall be surrendered by the
Common Depositary to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to be
exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities
without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for
each portion of such temporary global Security, an equal aggregate principal
amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations
and of like tenor as the portion of such temporary global Security to be
exchanged. The definitive Securities to be delivered in exchange for any such
temporary global Security shall be in bearer form, registered form, permanent
global bearer form or permanent global registered form, or any combination
thereof, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, and, if any combination
thereof is so specified, as requested by the beneficial owner thereof; provided,
--------
however, that, unless otherwise specified in such temporary global
-------
28
Security, upon such presentation by the Common Depositary, such temporary global
Security is accompanied by a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent
date and signed by Euroclear as to the portion of such temporary global Security
held for its account then to be exchanged and a certificate dated the Exchange
Date or a subsequent date and signed by CEDEL as to the portion of such
temporary global Security held for its account then to be exchanged, each in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-2 to this Indenture or in such other form as may be
established pursuant to Section 301; and provided further that definitive Bearer
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Securities shall be delivered in exchange for a portion of a temporary global
Security only in compliance with the requirements of Section 303.
Unless otherwise specified in such temporary global Security, the
interest of a beneficial owner of Securities of a series in a temporary global
Security shall be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of
like tenor following the Exchange Date when the account holder instructs
Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, to request such exchange on his behalf
and delivers to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, a certificate in the
form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be
established pursuant to Section 301), dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the
Exchange Date, copies of which certificate shall be available from the offices
of Euroclear and CEDEL, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent appointed for such
series of Securities and each Paying Agent. Unless otherwise specified in such
temporary global Security, any such exchange shall be made free of charge to the
beneficial owners of such temporary global Security, except that a Person
receiving definitive Securities must bear the cost of insurance, postage,
transportation and the like unless such Person takes delivery of such definitive
Securities in person at the offices of Euroclear or CEDEL. Definitive
Securities in bearer form to be delivered in exchange for any portion of a
temporary global Security shall be delivered only outside the United States.
Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, the temporary
Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like
tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder, except that, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301, interest payable on a temporary global
Security on an Interest Payment Date for Securities of such series occurring
prior to the applicable Exchange Date shall be payable to Euroclear and CEDEL on
such Interest Payment Date upon delivery by Euroclear and CEDEL to the Trustee
of a certificate or certificates in the form set forth in Exhibit A-2 to this
Indenture (or in such other forms as may be established pursuant to Section
301), for credit without further interest on or after such Interest Payment Date
to the respective accounts of Persons who are the beneficial owners of such
temporary global Security on such Interest Payment Date and who have each
29
delivered to Euroclear or CEDEL, as the case may be, a certificate dated no
earlier than 15 days prior to the Interest Payment Date occurring prior to such
Exchange Date in the form set forth as Exhibit A-1 to this Indenture (or in such
other forms as may be established pursuant to Section 301). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein contained, the certifications made pursuant to
this paragraph shall satisfy the certification requirements of the preceding two
paragraphs of this Section 304(b) and of the third paragraph of Section 303 of
this Indenture and the interests of the Persons who are the beneficial owners of
the temporary global Security with respect to which such certification was made
will be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor
on the Exchange Date or the date of certification if such date occurs after the
Exchange Date, without further act or deed by such beneficial owners. Except as
otherwise provided in this paragraph, no payments of principal or interest owing
with respect to a beneficial interest in a temporary global Security will be
made unless and until such interest in such temporary global Security shall have
been exchanged for an interest in a definitive Security. Any interest so
received by Euroclear and CEDEL and not paid as herein provided shall be
returned to the Trustee prior to the expiration of two years after such Interest
Payment Date in order to be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------
The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
or in any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment a register for
each series of Securities (the registers maintained in such office or in any
such office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein
sometimes referred to collectively as the "Security Register") in which, subject
to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide
for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered
Securities. The Security Register shall be in written form or any other form
capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. The
Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, is hereby initially appointed "Security
Registrar" for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers of
Registered Securities on such Security Register as herein provided. In the
event that the Trustee shall cease to be Security Registrar, it shall have the
right to examine the Security Register at all reasonable times.
Subject to the provisions of this Section 305, upon surrender for
registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any office
or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities
of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate
principal amount, bearing a number not
30
contemporaneously outstanding, and containing identical terms and provisions.
Subject to the provisions of this Section 305, at the option of the
Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other
Registered Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination or
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, containing identical
terms and provisions, upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be
exchanged at any such office or agency of the Company. Whenever any such
Registered Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered
Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Unless
otherwise specified with respect to any series of Securities as contemplated by
Section 301, Bearer Securities may not be issued in exchange for Registered
Securities.
If (but only if) permitted by the applicable Board Resolution and
(subject to Section 303) set forth in the applicable Officers' Certificate, or
in any indenture supplemental hereto, delivered as contemplated by Section 301,
at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of any series may be exchanged
for Registered Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations and
of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Bearer
Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency, with all unmatured
coupons and all matured coupons in default thereto appertaining. If the Holder
of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured coupon or coupons
or matured coupon or coupons in default, any such permitted exchange may be
effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable
to the Company in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing coupon or
coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the
Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity
as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If
thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any
such missing coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made,
such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided,
--------
however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, interest
-------
represented by coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of
those coupons at an office or agency located outside the United States.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is
surrendered at any such office or agency in a permitted exchange for a
Registered Security of the same series and like tenor after the close of
business at such office or agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the
opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment
Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such
office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest,
such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the coupon
31
relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case
may be, and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be
payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case
may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer
Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. Whenever any Securities are
so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee or
authenticating agent upon receipt of any required documentation shall
authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable
only as provided in this paragraph. If the depositary for any permanent global
Security is The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), then, unless the terms of such
global Security expressly permit such global Security to be exchanged in whole
or in part for definitive Securities, a global Security may be transferred, in
whole but not in part, only to a nominee of DTC, or by a nominee of DTC to DTC,
or to a successor DTC for such global Security selected or approved by the
Company or to a nominee of such successor to DTC. If at any time DTC notifies
the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the
applicable global Security or Securities or if at any time DTC ceases to be a
clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 if so
required by applicable law or regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor
depositary with respect to such global Security or Securities. If (x) a
successor depositary for such global Security or Securities is not appointed by
the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes
aware of such unwillingness, inability or ineligibility, (y) an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing and the beneficial owners representing a majority
in principal amount of the applicable series of Securities represented by such
global Security or Securities advise DTC to cease acting as depositary for such
global Security or Securities or (z) the Company, in its sole discretion,
determines at any time that all Outstanding Securities (but not less than all)
of any series issued or issuable in the form of one or more global Securities
shall no longer be represented by such global Security or Securities, then the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver definitive
Securities of like series, rank, tenor and terms in definitive form in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security
or Securities. If any beneficial owner of an interest in a permanent global
Security is otherwise entitled to exchange such interest for Securities of such
series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form and
denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301 and provided that any
applicable notice provided in the permanent global Security shall have been
given, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later
32
than the earliest date on which such interest may be so exchanged, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, definitive
Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such
beneficial owner's interest in such permanent global Security. On or after the
earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such permanent global
Security shall be surrendered by DTC or such other depositary as shall be
specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the
Company's agent for such purpose; provided, however, that no such exchanges may
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occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any
selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption
Date if the Security for which exchange is requested may be among those selected
for redemption; and provided further that no Bearer Security delivered in
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exchange for a portion of a permanent global Security shall be mailed or
otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. If a Registered
Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security
after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs
on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office
or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date
and the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed
date for payment of Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the
case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date
for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but
will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as
the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion
of such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions
of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same
debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or
the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized
in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than
exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906, 1107 or 1305 not involving any transfer.
33
The Company or the Trustee, as applicable, shall not be required (i)
to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security if such Security may
be among those selected for redemption during a period beginning at the opening
of business 15 days before selection of the Securities to be redeemed under
Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on (A) if such Securities are
issuable only as Registered Securities, the day of the mailing of the relevant
notice of redemption and (B) if such Securities are issuable as Bearer
Securities, the day of the first publication of the relevant notice of
redemption or, if such Securities are also issuable as Registered Securities and
there is no publication, the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or
(ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected
for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Registered
Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or
(iii) to exchange any Bearer Security so selected for redemption except that
such a Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of that series
and like tenor, provided that such Registered Security shall be simultaneously
--------
surrendered for redemption, or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or
exchange any Security which has been surrendered for repayment at the option of
the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. If
------------------------------------------------
any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated coupon appertaining to it
is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company, together with, in proper cases,
such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to
save each of them or any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a
new Security of the same series and principal amount, containing identical terms
and provisions and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with
coupons corresponding to the coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered
Security.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
or coupon, and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to
save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence
of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or coupon has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its
request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such
destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which a
destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains (with all appurtenant coupons not
destroyed, lost or stolen), a new Security of the same series and principal
amount, containing identical terms and provisions and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if
any, appertaining to such
34
destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed,
lost or stolen coupon appertains.
Notwithstanding the provisions of the previous two paragraphs, in case
any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or coupon has become or
is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead
of issuing a new Security, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if any,
appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to
which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains, pay such Security or
coupon; provided, however, that payment of principal of (and premium, if any),
-------- -------
any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to, Bearer Securities
shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, be payable only at an
office or agency located outside the United States and, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301, any interest on Bearer Securities
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the coupons
appertaining thereto.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company
may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security of any series with its coupons, if any, issued
pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or
in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen coupon
appertains, shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of
the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and its
coupons, if any, or the destroyed, lost or stolen coupon shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that
series and their coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or coupons.
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Optional
--------------------------------------------------------
Interest Reset. (a) Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of
--------------
Securities in accordance with the provisions of Section 301 or as provided in
Article XVI with respect to Securities convertible into Common Stock or
Preferred Stock, interest on any Registered Security that is payable, and is
punctually paid or duly provided for, on or prior to noon on any Interest
Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the
Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company
maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002;
35
provided, however, that each installment of interest on any Registered Security
may at the Company's option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such interest,
payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to
Section 309, to the address of such Person as it appears on the Security
Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located inside
the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect
to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made, in the case of
a Bearer Security, by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank
located outside the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, every
permanent global Security will provide that interest, if any, payable on any
Interest Payment Date will be paid to DTC, Euroclear and/or CEDEL, as the case
may be, with respect to that portion of such permanent global Security held for
its account by Cede & Co. or the Common Depositary, as the case may be, for the
purpose of permitting such party to credit the interest received by it in
respect of such permanent global Security to the accounts of the beneficial
owners thereof.
In case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered in exchange for
a Registered Security of such series after the close of business (at an office
or agency in a Place of Payment for such series) on any Regular Record Date and
before the opening of business (at such office or agency) on the next succeeding
Interest Payment Date, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the
coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date and interest will not be payable
on such Interest Payment Date in respect of the Registered Security issued in
exchange for such Bearer Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of
such coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities
in accordance with the provisions of Section 301, any interest on any Registered
Security of any series that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest")
shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder thereof on the
relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such
Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as
provided in clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest
to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or
their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest, which shall be fixed in the following
36
manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of
Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such
series and the date of the proposed payment (which shall not be less than
20 days after such notice is received by the Trustee), and at the same time
the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such
series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d)
and 312(e)) equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of
such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment,
such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.
Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of
such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed
payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special
Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each
Holder of Registered Securities of such series at his address as it appears
in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record
Date. The Trustee may, in its discretion, in the name and at the expense
of the Company, cause a similar notice to be published at least once in an
Authorized Newspaper in each place of payment, but such publications shall
not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record
Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the
Registered Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor
Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record
Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).
In case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at the office or
agency in a Place of Payment for such series in exchange for a Registered
Security of such series after the close of business at such office or
agency on any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at
such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted
Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the coupon
relating to such proposed date of payment and Defaulted Interest will not
be payable on such proposed date of payment in respect of the Registered
Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but will be payable
only to the Holder of
37
such coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such
Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such
exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be
deemed practicable by the Trustee.
(b) The provisions of this Section 307(b) may be made applicable to
any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 (with such modifications,
additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 301).
The interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such
interest rate, if applicable) on any Security of such series may be reset by the
Company on the date or dates specified on the face of such Security (each an
"Optional Reset Date"). The Company may exercise such option with respect to
such Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise and the related
information referred to below at least 50 but not more than 60 days prior to an
Optional Reset Date for such Note. Not later than 40 days prior to each
Optional Reset Date, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in
Section 106, to the Holder of any such Security a notice (the "Reset Notice")
indicating whether the Company has elected to reset the interest rate (or the
spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest rate, if
applicable), and if so, upon receipt of such information (i) such new interest
rate (or such new spread or spread multiplier, if applicable) and (ii) the
provisions, if any, for redemption during the period from such Optional Reset
Date to the next Optional Reset Date or if there is no such next Optional Reset
Date, to the Stated Maturity Date of such Security (each such period a
"Subsequent Interest Period"), including the date or dates on which or the
period or periods during which and the price or prices at which such redemption
may occur during the Subsequent Interest Period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, by notifying the Trustee not later than
20 days prior to the Optional Reset Date, the Company may, at its option, revoke
the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such
interest rate, if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice and establish an
interest rate (or a spread or spread multiplier used to calculate such interest
rate, if applicable) that is higher than the interest rate (or the spread or
spread multiplier, if applicable) provided for in the Reset Notice, for the
Subsequent Interest Period. Promptly after receipt of such election, the
Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 106, notice of
such higher interest rate (or such higher spread or spread multiplier, if
applicable) to the Holder of such Security. Such
38
notice to the Trustee shall be irrevocable. All Securities with respect to
which the interest rate (or the spread or spread multiplier used to calculate
such interest rate, if applicable) is reset on an Optional Reset Date, and with
respect to which the Holders of such Securities have not tendered such
Securities for repayment (or have validly revoked any such tender) pursuant to
the next succeeding paragraph, will bear such higher interest rate (or such
higher spread or spread multiplier, if applicable).
The Holder of any such Security will have the option to elect
repayment by the Company of the principal of such Security on each Optional
Reset Date at a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus interest
accrued to such Optional Reset Date. In order to obtain repayment on an Optional
Reset Date, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth in Article Thirteen
for repayment at the option of Holders except that the period for delivery or
notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior
to such Optional Reset Date and except that, if the Holder has tendered any
Security for repayment pursuant to the Reset Notice, the Holder may, by written
notice to the Trustee, revoke such tender or repayment until the close of
business on the tenth day before such Optional Reset Date.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 305,
each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or
in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to
interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other
Security.
SECTION 308. Extension of Maturity. The provisions of this Section
---------------------
308 may be made applicable to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301
(with such modifications, additions or substitutions as may be specified
pursuant to such Section 301) (any series of Securities to which the provisions
of this Section 308 are made applicable are hereinafter referred to as the
"Renewable Securities"). The Renewable Securities shall mature on the initial
Stated Maturity thereof unless the maturity of all or any portion of the
principal amount thereof is extended pursuant to the procedures described below.
On the Interest Payment Dates in each year, the maturity of the Renewable
Securities will be extended to the Interest Payment Date occurring twelve months
after such Interest Payment Date, unless the Holder thereof elects to terminate
the automatic extension of the maturity of the Renewable Securities or of any
portion thereof having a principal amount of $100,000 or any multiple of $1,000
in excess thereof by delivering a notice to such effect to the Security
Registrar for the Renewable Securities not less than 25 nor more than 35 days
prior to such Interest Payment Date. Such notice shall be provided in the
manner described in the last paragraph of this Section 308. Such option may be
exercised by a Holder with respect to less than the entire principal amount of
such Holder's Renewable Securities, provided that the principal amount for which
such option is not exercised is at least
39
$100,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maturity of the Renewable Securities may not
be extended beyond the date set forth on the face of such Security as the final
maturity date (the "Final Maturity Date"). If the Holder elects to terminate the
automatic extension of the maturity of any portion of the principal amount of
the Renewable Securities, such portion will become due and payable on the
Interest Payment Date falling six months after the Interest Payment Date prior
to which the Holder made such election.
An election to terminate the automatic extension of maturity may be
revoked as to any portion of the Renewable Securities having a principal amount
of $100,000 or any multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof by delivering a notice
to such effect to the Security Registrar on any day following the effective date
of the election to terminate the automatic extension of maturity and prior to
the date 10 days before the date on which such portion would otherwise mature.
Such notice shall be provided in the manner described in the last paragraph of
this Section 308. Such a revocation may be made for less than the entire
principal amount of the Renewable Securities for which the automatic extension
of maturity has been terminated; provided that the principal amount of the
Renewable Securities for which the automatic extension of maturity has been
terminated and for which such a revocation has not been made is at least
$100,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a revocation may not be made during the period
from and including a Regular Record Date to but excluding the immediately
succeeding Interest Payment Date.
An election to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity of
the Renewable Securities, if not revoked as described above by the Holder making
the election or any subsequent Holder, will be binding upon such subsequent
Holder.
The Renewable Securities may be redeemed in whole or in part at the
option of the Company on the Interest Payment Dates in each year at a redemption
price of 100% of the principal amount of the Renewable Securities to be
redeemed, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon to the date of
redemption. Notice of redemption will be provided by mailing a notice of such
redemption to each Holder by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days
and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the
respective address of each Holder as that address appears upon the books
maintained by the Registrar.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, by notifying the Trustee not later than
20 days before the original Stated Maturity of such Security, the Company may,
at its option, revoke the interest rate provided for in the Extension Notice and
establish a higher interest rate for the Extension Period. Promptly after
receipt of such notice, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner provided for
in Section 106, notice of such higher interest rate
40
to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable. All
Securities with respect to which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear such
higher interest rate.
In order to deliver notice to the Security Registrar for purposes of
terminating (with respect to all or a portion of a Renewable Security) an
automatic extension of maturity, the Holder must follow the procedures set forth
in Article Thirteen for repayment at the option of Holders, except that the
period for delivery of notification to the Trustee shall be at least 25 but not
more than 35 days prior to the Original Stated Maturity and except that, if the
Holder has so elected to tender any Renewable Security for repayment, the Holder
may by written notice to the Trustee revoke such tender for repayment until the
close of business on the tenth day before the Original Stated Maturity.
SECTION 309. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a
---------------------
Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and
any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such
Registered Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose
of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any), and (subject to
Sections 305 and 307) interest on, such Registered Security and for all other
purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Registered Security be overdue, and
neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Title to any Bearer Security and any coupons appertaining thereto
shall pass by delivery. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company
or the Trustee may treat the Holder of any Bearer Security and the Holder of any
coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or coupon for the purpose of
receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes
whatsoever, whether or not such Security or coupon be overdue, and neither the
Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security
Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of a Security in global form or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any global Security,
nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the
Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy
or other authorization furnished by any depositary, as a Holder, with respect to
such global Security or impair, as between such depositary and owners of
beneficial interests in such global Security, the operation of
41
customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such depositary (or
its nominee) as Holder of such global Security.
SECTION 310. Cancellation. All Securities and coupons surrendered
------------
for payment, redemption, repayment at the option of the Holder, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee,
and any such Securities and coupons and Securities and coupons surrendered
directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly cancelled by it.
The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any
Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company
may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or
to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities
previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold,
and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. If
the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities, however, such acquisition
shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness
represented by such Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the
Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in
exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as
expressly permitted by this Indenture. Cancelled Securities and coupons held by
the Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee and the Trustee shall deliver a
certificate of such destruction to the Company.
SECTION 311. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise specified
-----------------------
as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series,
interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a
360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
SECTION 312. Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of
---------------------------------------------
Securities. (a) Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
----------
pursuant to Section 301, with respect to Registered Securities of any series not
permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders of
which have not made the election provided for in paragraph (b) below, and with
respect to Bearer Securities of any series, except as provided in paragraph (d)
below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any,
on, and Additional Amounts, if any, in respect of any Registered or Bearer
Security of such series will be made in the currency or currencies, currency
unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which such Registered
Security or Bearer Security, as the case may be, is payable. The provisions of
this Section 312 may be modified or superseded with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 301.
(b) It may be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to
Registered Securities of any series that Holders shall
42
have the option, subject to paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on and Additional
Amounts, if any, in respect of such Registered Securities in any of the
currencies, currency units or composite currencies which may be designated for
such election by delivering to the Trustee for such series of Registered
Securities a written election with signature guarantees and in the applicable
form established pursuant to Section 301, not later than the close of business
on the Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a
Holder so elects to receive such payments in any such currency, currency unit or
composite currency, such election will remain in effect for such Holder or any
transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or such transferee by
written notice to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities (but any
such change must be made not later than the close of business on the Election
Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment
to be made on such payment date and no such change of election may be made with
respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with
respect to which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the
Company has deposited funds pursuant to Article Four or Fourteen or with respect
to which a notice of redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of
option to elect repayment has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any
Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such
election to the Trustee of such series of Registered Securities not later than
the close of business on the applicable Election Date will be paid the amount
due on the applicable payment date in the relevant currency or currencies,
currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies as provided in
Section 312(a). The Trustee for each such series of Registered Securities shall
notify the Exchange Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election Date of
the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have
made such written election.
(c) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the
election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to
Section 301, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, not later
than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date for
Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver to the
Company a written notice specifying, in the currency or currencies, currency
unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which Registered Securities
of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any,
in respect of the Registered Securities to be paid on such payment date,
specifying the amounts in such currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies so payable in respect of the Registered
Securities as to which the Holders of Registered Securities denominated in any
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies shall have elected to be paid
43
in another currency, currency unit or composite currency as provided in
paragraph (b) above. If the election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been
provided for pursuant to Section 301 and if at least one Holder has made such
election, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, on the
second Business Day preceding such payment date the Company will deliver to the
Trustee for such series of Registered Securities an Exchange Rate Officer's
Certificate in respect of the Dollar, Foreign Currency or currencies, ECU or
currency unit payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 301, the Dollar, Foreign Currency or currencies,
ECU or currency unit amount receivable by Holders of Registered Securities who
have elected payment in a currency or currency unit as provided in paragraph (b)
above shall be determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid
quotation in The City of New York received at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York
City time, on the second Business Day (the "Valuation Date") preceding the
applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers for the
purchase by the quoting dealer of the currency, currency unit or composite
currency in which such payment would otherwise be made for the currency,
currency unit or composite currency in which Holders have elected payment for
settlement on such payment date in the aggregate amount of the currency,
currency unit or composite currency in which such payment would otherwise be
made to such Holders and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a
contract, and such determination shall be conclusive and binding for all
purposes, absent manifest error. If such bid quotations are not available,
payments will be made in the currencies, currency units or composite currencies
in which the Registered Securities are payable as if no election under paragraph
(b) above was made. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the Holders
making the election provided for in paragraph (b) above by deductions from
payments to such Holders.
(d) If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency,
the ECU or any other currency unit in which any of the Securities are
denominated or payable other than pursuant to an election provided for pursuant
to paragraph (b) above, then with respect to each date for the payment of
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional
Amounts, if any, in respect of, the applicable Securities denominated or payable
in such Foreign Currency, the ECU or such other currency unit occurring after
the last date on which such Foreign Currency, the ECU or such other currency
unit was used (the "Conversion Date"), the Dollar shall be the currency of
payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 301, the Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee of
each such series of Securities and by such Trustee or any Paying Agent to the
Holders of such Securities with respect to such payment date shall be, in the
case of a Foreign Currency other than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of
the Foreign Currency or, in the case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent
of the Currency Unit, in each case as
44
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in paragraph (f) or
(g) below.
(e) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if the Holder
of a Registered Security denominated in any currency or currencies, currency
unit or units or composite currency or currencies shall have elected to be paid
in another currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency
or currencies as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a Conversion Event occurs
with respect to such elected currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies, such Holder shall receive payment in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or
currencies in which payment would have been made in the absence of such
election; and if a Conversion Event occurs with respect to the currency or
currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which
payment would have been made in the absence of such election, such Holder shall
receive payment in Dollars as provided in paragraph (d) of this Section 312.
(f) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" shall be
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent
payment date by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the
Market Exchange Rate on the Conversion Date.
(g) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" shall be determined
by the Exchange Rate Agent and subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below
shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of
each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such
Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.
(h) For purposes of this Section 312, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
A "Component Currency" shall mean any currency which, on the
Conversion Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit or
composite currency, including, but not limited to, the ECU.
A "Specified Amount" of a Component Currency shall mean the number of
units of such Component Currency or fractions thereof which were
represented in the relevant currency unit or composite currency, including,
but not limited to, the ECU, on the Conversion Date. If after the
Conversion Date the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by
way of combination or subdivision, the Specified Amount of such Component
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after
the Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into
a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such Component
45
Currencies shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to
the sum of the respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component
Currencies expressed in such single currency, and such amount shall
thereafter be a Specified Amount and such single currency shall thereafter
be a Component Currency. If after the Conversion Date any Component
Currency shall be divided into two or more currencies, the Specified Amount
of such Component Currency shall be replaced by amounts of such two or more
currencies, having an aggregate Dollar Equivalent value at the Market
Exchange Rate on the date of such replacement equal to the Dollar
Equivalent of the Specified Amount of such former Component Currency at the
Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division, and such amounts
shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall thereafter
be Component Currencies. If, after the Conversion Date of the relevant
currency unit, including, but not limited to, the ECU, a Conversion Event
(other than any event referred to above in this definition of "Specified
Amount") occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such currency
unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified
Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of calculating the
Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the
Market Exchange Rate in effect on the Conversion Date of such Component
Currency.
"Election Date" shall mean the Regular Record Date for the applicable
series of Registered Securities or at least 16 days prior to Maturity, as
the case may be, or such other prior date for any series of Registered
Securities as specified pursuant to clause 13 of Section 301 by which the
written election referred to in Section 312(b) may be made.
All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding
the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the
Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as
specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of
manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the
Company, the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and all Holders of
such Securities denominated or payable in the relevant currency or currencies,
currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies. The Exchange Rate
Agent shall promptly give written notice to the Company and the Trustee for the
appropriate series of Securities of any such decision or determination.
In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a
Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company
will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the appropriate
series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such Trustee will
promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section 106 to
46
the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date. In the event the Company
so determines that a Conversion Event has occurred with respect to the ECU or
any other currency unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the
Company will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee of the
appropriate series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent (and such
Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner provided in Section
106 to the affected Holders) specifying the Conversion Date and the Specified
Amount of each Component Currency on the Conversion Date. In the event the
Company determines in good faith that any subsequent change in any Component
Currency as set forth in the definition of Specified Amount above has occurred,
the Company will similarly give written notice to the Trustee of the appropriate
series of Securities and to the Exchange Rate Agent.
The Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities shall be fully
justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it
from the Company and the Exchange Rate Agent and shall not otherwise have any
duty or obligation to determine the accuracy or validity of such information
independent of the Company or the Exchange Rate Agent.
SECTION 313. Appointment and Resignation of Successor Exchange Rate
------------------------------------------------------
Agent. (a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, if and so long
-----
as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency other than
Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as
it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company
will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required,
at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent
to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations at the time and in the
manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for the purpose of determining the
applicable rate of exchange and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting
the issued currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency
or currencies into the applicable payment currency or currency unit for the
payment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, and Additional
Amounts, if any, pursuant to Section 312.
(b) No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a
successor Exchange Rate Agent pursuant to this Section shall become effective
until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Exchange Rate Agent as
evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the Trustee of
the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the
successor Exchange Rate Agent.
(c) If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Exchange
Rate Agent for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series,
the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly
47
appoint a successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to
the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities of
one or more or all of such series and that, unless otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 301, at any time there shall only be one Exchange Rate Agent with
respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by
the Company on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable
in the same currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency
or currencies.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture
---------------------------------------
shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any
series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to any
surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such
series herein expressly provided for and any right to receive Additional
Amounts, as provided in Section 1005), and the Trustee, upon receipt of a
Company Order, and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to
such series when
(1) either
(A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and
delivered and all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto (other than
(i) coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities surrendered for exchange
for Registered Securities and maturing after such exchange, whose
surrender is not required or has been waived as provided in Xxxxxxx
000, (xx) Securities and coupons of such series which have been
destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as
provided in Xxxxxxx 000, (xxx) coupons appertaining to Securities
called for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date,
whose surrender has been waived as provided in Section 1106, and (iv)
Securities and coupons of such series for whose payment money has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by
the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from
such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(B) all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i) or
(ii) below, any coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation
48
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within
one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called
for redemption within one year under arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of
redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense,
of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has
irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (A)
all amounts due and owing to the Trustee to the date of such deposit
and (B) as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount in the
currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency
or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable,
sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such
Securities and such coupons not theretofore delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and interest,
and any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, to the date of such
deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable)
or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under
Section 606, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under
Section 611 and, if money shall have been deposited with and held by the Trustee
pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the
Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Funds. Subject to the provisions
--------------------------
of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee
pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance
with the provisions of the Securities, the coupons and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company
acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may
49
determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if
any), and any interest and Additional Amounts for whose payment such money has
been deposited with or received by the Trustee, but such money need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
SECTION 501. Events of Default. "Event of Default", wherever used
-----------------
herein with respect to any particular series of Securities, means any one of the
following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether or
not it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or
pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or
regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(1) default in the payment of any interest upon or any Additional
Amounts payable in respect of any Security of that series or of any coupon
appertaining thereto, when such interest, Additional Amounts or coupon
becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30
days; or
(2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any,
on) any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable at its
Maturity; or
(3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as
due by the terms of any Security of that series; or
(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
warranty of the Company in this Indenture with respect to any Security of
that series (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose
performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt
with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days
after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company
by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least
25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a
written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be
remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder;
or
(5) a default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of
indebtedness of the Company (including a default with respect to Securities
of any series other than that series) or under any mortgage, indenture or
instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured
50
or evidenced any indebtedness of the Company (including this Indenture),
whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, which
default shall constitute a failure to pay an aggregate principal amount
exceeding $25,000,000 of such indebtedness when due and payable after the
expiration of any applicable grace period with respect thereto and shall
have resulted in such indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount
exceeding $25,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to
the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, without
such indebtedness having been discharged, or such acceleration having been
rescinded or annulled, within a period of 10 days after there shall have
been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee
or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 10% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written
notice specifying such default and requiring the Company to cause such
indebtedness to be discharged or cause such acceleration to be rescinded or
annulled and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder;
provided, however, that if such default under such bond, debenture, note,
-------- -------
mortgage, indenture or other instrument or evidence of indebtedness shall
be remedied or cured by the Company or waived pursuant to such agreement or
instrument, then, unless the Stated Maturity of the Securities shall have
been accelerated as provided herein, the Event of Default hereunder by
reason thereof shall be deemed likewise to have been thereupon remedied,
cured or waived without further action upon the part of either the Trustee
or the Holders. Subject to the provisions of Section 601, the Trustee shall
not be deemed to have knowledge of such default unless either (A) a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such
default or (B) the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from
the Company, from any Holder, from the holder of any such indebtedness or
from the trustee under any such mortgage, indenture or other instrument; or
(6) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy
Law:
(A) commences a voluntary case,
(B) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in
an involuntary case,
(C) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all
or substantially all of its property, or
(D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
or
51
(7) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under
any Bankruptcy Law that:
(A) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case,
(B) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or
substantially all of its property, or
(C) orders the liquidation of the Company,
and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 days; or
(8) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of
that series.
The term "Bankruptcy Law" means title 11, U.S. Code or any similar Federal or
State law for the relief of debtors. The term "Custodian" means any receiver,
trustee, assignee, liquidator or other similar official under any Bankruptcy
Law.
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If
--------------------------------------------------
an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time
Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the Trustee or
the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of that series may declare the principal (or, if any Securities are
Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the
principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities of
that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such
declaration such principal or specified portion thereof shall become immediately
due and payable.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for
payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this
Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the
Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay in the currency, currency unit or composite currency in
which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and
except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)):
52
(A) all overdue installments of interest on and any Additional
Amounts payable in respect of all Outstanding Securities of that
series and any related coupons,
(B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding
Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate or rates
borne by or provided for in such Securities,
(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful,
interest upon overdue installments of interest and any Additional
Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such
Securities, and
(D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series,
other than the nonpayment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on Securities of that series which have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in
Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
-------------------------------------------------------
Trustee. The Company covenants that if:
-------
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest or
Additional Amounts, if any, on any Security of any series and any related
coupon when such interest or Additional Amount becomes due and payable and
such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium,
if any, on) any Security of any series at its Maturity,
then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of such Securities of such series and coupons, the whole
amount then due and payable on such Securities and coupons for principal (and
premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amount, with interest upon any
overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest
or Additional Amounts, if any, at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in
such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be
53
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same
against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities of such series and
collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by
law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities
of such series, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs
and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and
enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series
and any related coupons by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee
shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for
the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in
aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper
remedy.
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the
--------------------------------
pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial
proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or
the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the
Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series
shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest)
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or
otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser
amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if
any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the
claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
54
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or
other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Securities of such series and coupons to make such payments to
the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of
such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to
it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee and any predecessor Trustee, their agents and counsel, and any other
amounts due the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee under Section 606.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security
or coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
affecting the Securities or coupons or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to
authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a
Security or coupon in any such proceeding.
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
------------------------------------------------
Securities or Coupons. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or
---------------------
any of the Securities or coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee
without the possession of any of the Securities or coupons or the production
thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted
by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust,
and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the
Securities and coupons in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected. Any money collected by
------------------------------
the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at
the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such
money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest and any
Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or coupons, or both, as
the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid
and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 606;
SECOND: To the payment of amounts then due and unpaid to the holders
of Senior Indebtedness, to the extent required by Article XVII;
THIRD: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the
Securities and coupons for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and
any Additional Amounts payable, in respect of which or for the benefit of
which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference
55
or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable
on such Securities and coupons for principal (and premium, if any),
interest and Additional Amounts, respectively; and
FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company.
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits. No Holder of any Security of any
-------------------
series or any related coupon shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of
a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of
a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that
series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to
the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in
its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in
compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request
and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of
such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders.
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
----------------------------------------------------
Premium, if any, and Interest and Additional Amounts. Notwithstanding any other
----------------------------------------------------
provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or coupon shall have the
right which is absolute and unconditional to receive payment of the principal of
(and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on, and any
Additional Amounts in respect of, such Security or payment of such coupon on the
respective due dates expressed in
56
such Security or coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date)
and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights
shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or
----------------------------------
any Holder of a Security or coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any
right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued
or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or
to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the
Holders of Securities and coupons shall, subject to any determination in such
proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions
hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders
shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise
------------------------------
provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Securities or coupons in the last paragraph of Section 306, no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the
Holders of Securities or coupons is intended to be exclusive of any other right
or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or
now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or
employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of
----------------------------
the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or coupon to exercise any right or
remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy
or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.
Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the
Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities or coupons, as the
case may be.
SECTION 512. Control by Holders of Securities. The Holders of not
--------------------------------
less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any
series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust
or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series,
provided that
--------
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or
with this Indenture,
57
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) the Trustee need not take any action which might involve it in
personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders of Securities of
such series not joining therein.
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a
-----------------------
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on
behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series and any related
coupons waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its
consequences, except a default
(1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on or Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of
such series or any related coupons, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article
Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event
of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver extend to any subsequent or other
default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 514. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws. The Company
---------------------------------------
covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any
time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now
or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture
---------------------
agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed
to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for
the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit
against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing
by any party litigant in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such
suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs,
including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit
having
58
due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such
party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of
Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest
on any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such
Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 601. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the occurrence
------------------
of any default hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the
Trustee shall transmit in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section
313(c), notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such
default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the
-------- -------
case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of such
series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with
respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in
withholding such notice if and so long as Responsible Officers of the Trustee in
good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of
the Holders of the Securities and coupons of such series; and provided further
-------- -------
that in the case of any default or breach of the character specified in Section
501(4) with respect to the Securities and coupons of such series, no such notice
to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof.
For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or
after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with
respect to the Securities of such series.
SECTION 602. Certain Rights of Trustee. Subject to the provisions of
-------------------------
TIA Section 315(a) through 315(d):
(1) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document believed by it to
be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or
parties;
(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be
sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other than
delivery of any Security, together with any coupons appertaining thereto,
to the
59
Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall
be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the
Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee
shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to
taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless
other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;
(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such
counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization
and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction
of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any related coupons
pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request
or direction;
(6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee,
in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such
facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to
make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine
the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or
attorney;
(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by
it hereunder; and
(8) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within
the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder or in the exercise of
60
any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing
that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or
liability is not reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
------------------------------------------------------
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, and in any coupons shall be taken as the
statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent
assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the
Securities or coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly
authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities
and perform its obligations hereunder. Neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the
Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
SECTION 604. May Hold Securities. The Trustee, any Paying Agent,
-------------------
Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or any other agent of the Company, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of
Securities and coupons and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may
otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were
not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent or such
other agent.
SECTION 605. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Trustee in trust
-------------------
hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required
by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
SECTION 606. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees:
------------------------------
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation
for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be
limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee
of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each
of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee upon its request for all
reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents
and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be
attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(3) to indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee for,
and to hold it harmless against,
61
any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on
its own part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and
expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection
with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection
with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or Section 501(6), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company
under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon
all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds
held in trust for the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest
on particular Securities or any coupons.
The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this
Indenture.
SECTION 607. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. There shall at
---------------------------------------
all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee under
TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of Federal, State, Territorial or
District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be
deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article.
SECTION 608. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a)
-------------------------------------------------
No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor
Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of
appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable
requirements of Section 609.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities
of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If an
instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to
the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation,
62
the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the
Company.
(d) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA
Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any
Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at
least six months, or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 607 and
shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by
any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for
at least six months, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged
a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property
shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of
the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may
remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all
Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e), any Holder of a Security who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf
of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and
the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause with
respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to
a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any
such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any particular series). If, within one year
after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such
vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall
be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to
63
the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall,
forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect
to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or
the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter
provided, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security
of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
in the manner provided for notices to the Holders of Securities in Section 106.
Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
SECTION 609. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In case of
--------------------------------------
the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities,
every such successor Trustee shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment,
and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights,
powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its lien and claim, if any, provided
for in Section 606.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the
retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto,
pursuant to Article Nine hereof, wherein each successor Trustee shall accept
such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be
necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each
successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is
not retiring with respect to all Securities,
64
shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring
Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or
in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the
same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by
any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental
indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such
retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of
such successor Trustee relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred
to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.
SECTION 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
--------------------------------------------------
Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
--------
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this
--------
Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities or coupons shall have
been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee
may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities or coupons so
authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself
authenticated such Securities or coupons. In case any
65
Securities or coupons shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor
Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities
or coupons, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the
full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of
authentication of the Trustee.
SECTION 611. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time when
-----------------------------------
any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an
Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities
which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or
partial redemption or repayment thereof, and Securities so authenticated shall
be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory
for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such
appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee, a copy of which instrument shall be promptly
furnished to the Company. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent
and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the
Company and, except as may otherwise be provided pursuant to Section 301, shall
at all times be a bank or trust company or corporation organized and doing
business and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America or
of any State or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as
Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than
$5,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State
authorities. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at
least annually, pursuant to law or the requirements of the aforesaid supervising
or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined
capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published. In case at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating
Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in
this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section,
66
without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may at any time
resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series
and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of Securities may at any time
terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of
termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such
a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give
notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with
respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve in the manner set forth in
Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties
of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an
Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be
appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation including reimbursement of its reasonable expenses
for its services under this Section.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant
to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in
addition to or in lieu of the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an
alternate certificate of authentication substantially in the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
IBJ WHITEHALL BANK & TRUST COMPANY, as
Trustee
By _________________________
as Authenticating Agent
By _________________________
Authorized Signatory
67
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
SECTION 701. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders. Every
--------------------------------------------
Holder of Securities or coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with
the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any Security Registrar shall be
held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names
and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with TIA Section 312,
regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the
Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant
to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).
SECTION 702. Reports by Trustee. Within 60 days after May 15 of each
------------------
year commencing with the first May 15 after the first issuance of Securities
pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of
Securities if and as required in TIA Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of
such May 15 if required by TIA Section 313(a).
SECTION 703. Reports by Company. The Company will:
------------------
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports
and of the information, documents, and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file
information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then
it will file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules
and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the
supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be
required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in
respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities
exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and
regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with
rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such
additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by
the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit by mail to the Holders of Securities, within 30 days
after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in
68
the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), such summaries
of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the
Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be
required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission.
SECTION 704. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
-------------------------------------------------
Holders. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
-------
(a) semi-annually, not later than 15 days after the Regular Record
Date for interest for each series of Securities, a list, in such form as the
Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of
Registered Securities of such series as of such Regular Record Date, or if there
is no Regular Record Date for interest for such series of Securities, semi-
annually, upon such dates as are set forth in the Board Resolution or indenture
supplemental hereto authorizing such series, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within
30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar
form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list
is furnished, provided, however, that, so long as the Trustee is the Security
-------- -------
Registrar, no such list shall be required to be furnished.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
SECTION 801. Consolidations and Mergers of Company and Sales, Leases
-------------------------------------------------------
and Conveyances Permitted Subject to Certain Conditions. The Company may
-------------------------------------------------------
consolidate with, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its
assets to, or merge with or into any other corporation, provided that in any
such case, (1) either the Company shall be the continuing corporation, or the
successor corporation shall be a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the United States or a State thereof and such successor corporation
shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and any interest (including all Additional Amounts, if any,
payable pursuant to Section 1005) on all the Securities, according to their
tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the
covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company by
supplemental indenture, complying with Article Nine hereof, satisfactory to the
Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such corporation, and (ii) the
Company or such successor corporation, as the case may be, shall not,
immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or
conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition.
69
SECTION 802. Rights and Duties of Successor Corporation. In case of
------------------------------------------
any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance and upon any such
assumption by the successor corporation, such successor corporation shall
succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had
been named herein as the party of the first part, and the predecessor
corporation, except in the event of a lease, shall be relieved of any further
obligation under this Indenture and the Securities. Such successor corporation
thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the
name of the Company, any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which
theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the
Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor corporation, instead of the
Company, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this
Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any
Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers
of the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and any Securities which such
successor corporation thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the
Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects
have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities
theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution
hereof.
In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance,
such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the
Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.
SECTION 803. Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. The
--------------------------------------------
Trustee shall receive and shall be entitled to rely upon an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such
consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and any such assumption,
complies with the provisions of this Article and that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.
--------------------------------------------------
Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or coupons, the Company, when
authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time
and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
70
(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and
the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein
and in the Securities contained; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the
Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be
for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such
covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such
series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the
Company; or
(3) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the
Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of Default
are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating
that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the
benefit of such series); provided, however, that in respect of any such
-------- -------
additional Events of Default such supplemental indenture may provide for a
particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or
longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for
an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies
available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of that or those series
of Securities to which such additional Events of Default apply to waive
such default; or
(4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to
provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to
change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of or any
premium or interest on Bearer Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be
issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities
to be issued in exchange for Bearer Securities of other authorized
denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in
uncertificated form, provided that any such action shall not adversely
--------
affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any
related coupons in any material respect; or
(5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture,
provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only
--------
when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the
execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit
of such provision; or
(6) to secure the Securities; or
71
(7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series and
any related coupons as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, including the
provisions and procedures providing for the adjustment of conversion rights
pursuant to Section 1607 with respect to Securities convertible into Common
Stock and as otherwise contemplated by Section 1613 with respect to
Securities convertible into Preferred Stock; or
(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or
more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of
the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee; or
(9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision
herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision
herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under this Indenture which shall not be inconsistent with
the provisions of this Indenture, provided such provisions shall not
--------
adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series
or any related coupons in any material respect; or
(10) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such
extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 401, 1402 and
1403; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the
--------
interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and any related
coupons or any other series of Securities in any material respect.
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders. With
-----------------------------------------------
the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
all Outstanding Securities affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of
said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when
authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into
an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of
this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of
Securities and any related coupons under this Indenture; provided, however, that
-------- -------
no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby:
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of (or premium, if
any, on) or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security;
or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate or amount of interest
thereon or any Additional Amounts payable in respect thereof, or any
72
premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of
the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1005 (except as
contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section 901(1)), or reduce
the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that
would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 502 or the amount thereof provable in
bankruptcy pursuant to Section 504, or adversely affect any right of
repayment at the option of the Holder of any Security, or change any Place
of Payment where, or the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or
composite currency or currencies in which, any Security or any premium or
the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for
the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof
(or, in the case of redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on
or after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be), or
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any
such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required
for any waiver with respect to such series (or compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their
consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of
Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or
(3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513, except
to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions
of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the
Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or
(4) impair the right of Holders to convert their Securities, if
convertible, upon the terms established pursuant to or in accordance with
the provisions of this Indenture, or
(5) subordinate the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities to any
indebtedness of the Company other than Senior Indebtedness.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall
be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for
the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies
the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such
73
covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this
Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or
------------------------------------
accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted
by this Article or the modification thereby of the trusts created by this
Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of
such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The
Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental
indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise.
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution
---------------------------------
of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be
modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a
part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities
theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any
coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental
-----------------------------------
indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of
the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
--------------------------------------------------
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall, if required by
the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine,
new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the
Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest and
-------------------------------------------------------
Additional Amounts. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the
------------------
Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay prior
to noon New York City time on any date of payment the principal of (and premium,
if any) and interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the
Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of such series of
Securities, any coupons
74
appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any
interest due on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of Bearer
Securities on or before Maturity, other than Additional Amounts, if any, payable
as provided in Section 1005 in respect of principal of (or premium, if any, on)
such a Security, shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the
several coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they
severally mature. Unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any
series pursuant to Section 301, at the option of the Company, all payments of
principal may be paid by check to the registered Holder of the Registered
Security or other person entitled thereto against surrender of such Security.
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. If Securities of a
-------------------------------
series are issuable only as Registered Securities, the Company shall maintain in
each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where
Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment or
conversion, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration
of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. If
Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company will
maintain: (A) in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or
agency where any Registered Securities of that series may be presented or
surrendered for payment or conversion, where any Registered Securities of that
series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of that
series may be surrendered for exchange, where notices and demands to or upon the
Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be
served and where Bearer Securities of that series and related coupons may be
presented or surrendered for payment in the circumstances described in the
following paragraph (and not otherwise); (B) subject to any laws or regulations
applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for that series which is located
outside the United States, an office or agency where Securities of that series
and related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment (including
payment of any Additional Amounts payable on Securities of that series pursuant
to Section 1005) or conversion; provided, however, that if the Securities of
-------- -------
that series are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock
exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so
require, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent for the Securities of that
series in Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United
States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities of that series are listed
on such exchange; and (C) subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto,
in a Place of Payment for that series located outside the United States an
office or agency where any Registered Securities of that series may be
surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of that series may be
surrendered for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon
75
the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may
be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of each such office or agency. If at
any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency
or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of that
series and the related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment
(including payment of any Additional Amounts payable on Bearer Securities of
that series pursuant to Section 1005) at the offices specified in the Security,
in London, England, and the Company hereby appoints the same as its agent to
receive such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands, and the
Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 301, no payment of principal, premium or interest on or Additional
Amounts in respect of Bearer Securities shall be made at any office or agency of
the Company in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United
States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United
States; provided, however, that, if the Securities of a series are payable in
-------- -------
Dollars, payment of principal of and any premium and interest on any Bearer
Security (including any Additional Amounts payable on Securities of such series
pursuant to Section 1005) shall be made at the office of the Company's Paying
Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if)
payment in Dollars of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or
Additional Amounts, as the case may be, at all offices or agencies outside the
United States maintained for the purpose by the Company in accordance with this
Indenture, is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other
similar restrictions.
The Company may from time to time designate one or more other offices
or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or
surrendered for any or all of such purposes, and may from time to time rescind
such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission
-------- -------
shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office
or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for Securities of
any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with respect to
any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities,
the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of
Securities the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate
76
Trust Office as Paying Agent in such city and as its agent to receive all such
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated
in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long
as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then the Company
will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required,
at least one Exchange Rate Agent.
SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. If
-------------------------------------------------
the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any
series of any Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or before each due
date of the principal of (and premium, if any), or interest on or Additional
Amounts in respect of, any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold
in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency
or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in
which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if
applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay
the principal (and premium, if any) or interest or Additional Amounts so
becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed
of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or
failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or before each due
date of the principal of (and premium, if any), or interest on or Additional
Amounts in respect of, any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying
Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay
the principal (and premium, if any) or interest or Additional Amounts, so
becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such principal, premium or interest or Additional Amounts and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to
execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent
shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that
such Paying Agent will
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on Securities in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
77
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any
other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any such payment of
principal (and premium, if any) or interest; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so
held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such sums.
Except as otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, any
money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the
Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security of any series
and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if
any), interest or Additional Amounts has become due and payable shall be paid to
the Company upon Company Request or (if then held by the Company) shall be
discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as
an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment of such
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on, or any Additional Amounts in
respect of, any Security, without interest thereon, and all liability of the
Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability
of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however,
-------- -------
that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such
repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause notice to be mailed to the
Holders or published once in an Authorized Newspaper to the effect that such
money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall
not be less than 30 days from the date of such mailing or publication, any
unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 1004. Statement as to Compliance. The Company will deliver
--------------------------
to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year (which as of
the date hereof is December 31), a brief certificate from the principal
executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer
as to his or her knowledge of the Company's compliance with all conditions and
covenants under this Indenture and, in the event of any noncompliance,
specifying such noncompliance and the nature and status thereof. For purposes of
this Section 1006, such
78
compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or
requirement of notice under this Indenture.
SECTION 1005. Additional Amounts. If any Securities of a series
------------------
provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the
Holder of any Security of such series or any coupon appertaining thereto
Additional Amounts as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301. Whenever
in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context except in the case of
Section 502(1), the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on,
or in respect of, any Security of any series or payment of any related coupon or
the net proceeds received on the sale or exchange of any Security of any series,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional
Amounts provided by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301
to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be
payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention of the
payment of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not
be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where
such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, if the
Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least
10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of
Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to
Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and any premium is
made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal and any
premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters set
forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company will furnish the
Trustee and the Company's principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than
the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee and such
Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal of and any
premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders of
Securities of that series or any related coupons who are not United States
persons without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge described in the Securities of the series. If any such
withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall specify by
country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such
Holders of Securities of that series or related coupons and the Company will pay
to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by the terms
of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the
case may be, shall not so receive the above-mentioned certificate, then the
Trustee or such Paying Agent shall be entitled (i) to assume that no such
withholding or deduction is required with respect to any payment of principal or
interest with respect to any Securities of a series or related coupons until it
shall have received a certificate advising otherwise and (ii) to make all
payments of principal and interest
79
with respect to the Securities of a series or related coupons without
withholding or deductions until otherwise advised. The Company covenants to
indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence
or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or
omitted by any of them or in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished
pursuant to this Section or in reliance on the Company's not furnishing such an
Officers' Certificate.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series
------------------------
which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in
accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated
by Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. The election of
-------------------------------------
the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a
Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of
less than all of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60
days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice
shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption
Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed. In
the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any
restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or
elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an
Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. If
-------------------------------------------------
less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular
Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the
Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series
not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem
fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of
portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that
series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities
of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination
for Securities of that series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security
Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
80
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate,
in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the
portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be
redeemed.
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be
--------------------
given in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 30 days nor more than
60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified by
the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder of
Securities to be redeemed, but failure to give such notice in the manner herein
provided to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or
in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the
validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other such Security or
portion thereof.
Any notice that is mailed to the Holders of Registered Securities in
the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly
given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price, accrued interest to the Redemption Date
payable as provided in Section 1106, if any, and Additional Amounts, if
any,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be
redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the
principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice
which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption
Date, upon surrender of such Security, the holder will receive, without
charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the
principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
(5) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price and accrued
interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1106, if
any, will become due and payable upon each such Security, or the portion
thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon shall
cease to accrue on and after said date,
(6) the Place or Places of Payment where such Securities, together in
the case of Bearer Securities with all coupons appertaining thereto, if
any, maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment
of the
81
Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, or for conversion,
(7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,
(8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer
Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be
accompanied by all coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for
redemption or the amount of any such missing coupon or coupons will be
deducted from the Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity
satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee for such series and any Paying
Agent is furnished,
(9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and any
Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if such
Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to
redemption on this Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise,
the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be
made,
(10) the CUSIP number of such Security, if any, and
(11) if applicable, that a Holder of Securities who desires to convert
Securities for redemption must satisfy the requirements for conversion
contained in such Securities, the then existing conversion price or rate,
and the date and time when the option to convert shall expire.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed shall be given by
the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the
expense of the Company.
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price. On or prior to noon New
---------------------------
York City time on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying
Agent, which it may not do in the case of a sinking fund payment under Article
Twelve, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of
money in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable
(except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of
such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d)
and 312(e)) sufficient to pay on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price of,
and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued
interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on
that date.
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of
-------------------------------------
redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed
shall, on the Redemption Date,
82
become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the currency
or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in
which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if
applicable, as provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) (together with
accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date
(unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing,
cease to bear interest and the coupons for such interest appertaining to any
Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall
be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with
said notice, together with all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing
after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Bearer Securities
-------- -------
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable
only at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as
otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301, only upon presentation and surrender of coupons for
such interest; and provided further that, except as otherwise provided with
-------- -------
respect to Securities convertible into Common Stock or Preferred Stock,
installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or
prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities,
or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of
business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing coupons, or the surrender of such missing
coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be
furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of
them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security
shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in
respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price,
such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided,
--------
however, that interest represented by coupons shall be payable only at an office
-------
or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in
Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301,
only upon presentation and surrender of those coupons.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the
Security.
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SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. Any Registered Security
---------------------------
which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article
or of Article Twelve) shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with,
if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly
executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and
the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the
Holder of such Security without service charge a new Security or Securities of
the same series, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in
aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion
of the principal of the Security so surrendered.
SECTION 1108. Conversion Arrangement on Call for Redemption. In
---------------------------------------------
connection with any redemption of Securities, the Company may arrange for the
purchase and conversion of any Securities called for redemption by an agreement
with one or more investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such
Securities by paying to the Trustee or the Paying Agent in trust for the Holders
of Securities, on or before 10:00 a.m. New York time on the Redemption Date, an
amount not less than the Redemption Price, together with interest, if any,
accrued to the Redemption Date of such Securities, in immediately available
funds. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article
Eleven, the obligation of the Company to pay the Redemption Price of such
Securities, including all accrued interest, if any, shall be deemed to be
satisfied and discharged to the extent such amount is so paid by such
purchasers. If such an agreement is entered into, any Securities not duly
surrendered for conversion by the Holders thereof may, at the option of the
Company, be deemed, to the fullest extent permitted by law, acquired by such
purchasers from such Holders and surrendered by such purchasers for conversion,
all as of immediately prior to the close of business on the last day on which
Securities of such series called for redemption may be converted in accordance
with this Indenture and the terms of such Securities, subject to payment to the
Trustee or Paying Agent of the above-described amount. The Trustee or the Paying
Agent shall hold and pay to the Holders whose Securities are selected for
redemption any such amount paid to it in the same manner as it would pay moneys
deposited with it by the Company for the redemption of Securities. Without the
Trustee's and the Paying Agent's prior written consent, no arrangement between
the Company and such purchasers for the purchase and conversion of any
Securities shall increase or otherwise affect any of the powers, duties,
responsibilities or obligations of the Trustee and the Paying Agent as set forth
in this Indenture, and the Company agrees to indemnify the Trustee and the
Paying Agent from, and hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or
expense arising out of or in connection with any such arrangement for the
purpose and conversion of any Securities between the Company and such
purchasers, including the costs and expenses incurred by the
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Trustee and the Paying Agent (including the fees and expenses of their agents
and counsel) in the defense of any claim or liability arising out of or in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers, duties,
responsibilities or obligations under this Indenture.
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this
------------------------
Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities
of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for
Securities of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking
fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by
the terms of such Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional
sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of any Securities of any
series, the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series.
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
-----------------------------------------------------
The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any mandatory sinking
fund payment with respect to the Securities of a series, (1) deliver Outstanding
Securities of such series (other than any previously called for redemption)
together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured
coupons appertaining thereto and (2) apply as a credit Securities of such series
which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the
terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional
sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, as provided for
by the terms of such Securities; provided that such Securities so delivered or
--------
applied as a credit have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall
be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the applicable
Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation
of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund payment shall
be reduced accordingly.
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. Not less
-----------------------------------------
than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for Securities of any
series, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if
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any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the currency or currencies,
currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as
provided in Sections 312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) and the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series
pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash
to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and will also deliver to the
Trustee any Securities to be so delivered and credited. If such Officers'
Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next
ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Company shall thereupon be obligated
to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days before each such
sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed
upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and
cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the
expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice
having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the
terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article. Repayment of Securities of
------------------------
any series before their Stated Maturity at the option of Holders thereof shall
be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as otherwise
specified by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 301) in
accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1302. Repayment of Securities. Securities of any series
-----------------------
subject to repayment in whole or in part at the option of the Holders thereof
will, unless otherwise provided in the terms of such Securities, be repaid at a
price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest, if any,
thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified in or pursuant to the terms of
such Securities. The Company covenants that on or before the Repayment Date it
will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is
acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in
Section 1003) an amount of money in the currency or currencies, currency unit or
units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series
are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the
Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections
312(b), 312(d) and 312(e)) sufficient to pay the principal (or, if so provided
by the terms of the Securities of any series, a percentage of the principal) of,
and (except if the Repayment
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Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities
or portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date.
SECTION 1303. Exercise of Option. Securities of any series subject
------------------
to repayment at the option of the Holders thereof will contain an "Option to
Elect Repayment" form on the reverse of such Securities. In order for any
Security to be repaid at the option of the Holder, the Trustee must receive at
the Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at
such other place or places of which the Company shall from time to time notify
the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 60 days nor later than 30 days
prior to the Repayment Date (1) the Security so providing for such repayment
together with the "Option to Elect Repayment" form on the reverse thereof duly
completed by the Holder (or by the Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing)
or (2) a telegram, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a
national securities exchange, or the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. ("NASD"), or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States
setting forth the name of the Holder of the Security, the principal amount of
the Security, the principal amount of the Security to be repaid, the certificate
number or a description of the tenor and terms of the Security, the CUSIP
number, if available, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being
exercised thereby and a guarantee that the Security to be repaid, together with
the duly completed form entitled "Option to Elect Repayment" on the reverse of
the Security, will be received by the Trustee not later than the third Business
Day after the date of such telegram, facsimile transmission or letter; provided,
--------
however, that such telegram, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be
-------
effective if such Security and form duly completed are received by the Trustee
by such third Business Day. If less than the entire principal amount of such
Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms of such Security, the
principal amount of such Security to be repaid, in increments of the minimum
denomination for Securities of such series, and the denomination or
denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to the Holder for the
portion of the principal amount of such Security surrendered that is not to be
repaid, must be specified. The principal amount of any Security providing for
repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in part if,
following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount of such Security would be
less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the series of
which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be provided
by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of the Holder
thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be irrevocable
unless waived by the Company.
SECTION 1304. When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and
------------------------------------------------------
Payable. If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of
-------
the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article and
as provided by
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or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities or the portions
thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and payable and shall
be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein specified, and on and after
such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such
Securities on such Repayment Date) such Securities shall, if the same were
interest-bearing, cease to bear interest and the coupons for such interest
appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be repaid, except to the extent
provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for
repayment in accordance with such provisions, together with all coupons, if any,
appertaining thereto maturing after the Repayment Date, the principal amount of
such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the Company, together with
accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date; provided, however, that coupons
-------- -------
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Repayment Date shall be payable only
at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise
provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section
301, only upon presentation and surrender of such coupons; and provided further
-------- -------
that, in the case of Registered Securities, installments of interest, if any,
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Repayment Date shall be payable (but
without interest thereon, unless the Company shall default in the payment
thereof) to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record
Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for repayment shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Repayment Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the amount payable therefor as
provided in Section 1302 an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing
coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the
Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity
as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If
thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any
Paying Agent any such missing coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have
been made as provided in the preceding sentence, such Holder shall be entitled
to receive the amount so deducted; provided, however, that interest represented
-------- -------
by coupons shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the
United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, only upon presentation and
surrender of those coupons.
If the principal amount of any Security surrendered for repayment
shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, such principal amount (together
with interest, if any, thereon accrued to such Repayment Date) shall, until
paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest or Yield to
Maturity (in
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the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) set forth in such Security.
SECTION 1305. Securities Repaid in Part. Upon surrender of any
-------------------------
Registered Security which is to be repaid in part only, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such
Security, without service charge and at the expense of the Company, a new
Registered Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized
denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to
and in exchange for the portion of the principal of such Security so surrendered
which is not to be repaid.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1401. Applicability of Article; Company's Option to Effect
----------------------------------------------------
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. If, pursuant to Section 301, provision is
---------------------------------
made for either or both of (a) defeasance of the Securities of or within a
series under Section 1402 or (b) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or
within a series under Section 1403, then the provisions of such Section or
Sections, as the case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article
(with such modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 301
with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto, and the Company may at its option by Board
Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto, elect to have Section 1402 (if applicable) or Section 1403
(if applicable) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this
Article.
SECTION 1402. Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Company's exercise
------------------------
of the above option applicable to this Section with respect to any Securities of
or within a series, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its
obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are
satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this purpose, such defeasance means
that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire
indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto, which shall thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only
for the purposes of Section 1405 and the other Sections of this Indenture
referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all
its other obligations under such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto
and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and any coupons appertaining
thereto are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the
89
Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for
the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged
hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund described in
Section 1404 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of
the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities
and any coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due, (B) the
Company's obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 305, 306,
1002 and 1003 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on
such Securities as contemplated by Section 1005, (C) the rights, powers, trusts,
duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article. Subject to
compliance with this Article Fourteen, the Company may exercise its option under
this Section notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1403
with respect to such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto.
SECTION 1403. Covenant Defeasance. If specified pursuant to Section
-------------------
301, upon the Company's exercise of the above option applicable to this Section
with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company shall be
released from its obligations under any covenant contained herein with respect
to such Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto on and after
the date the conditions set forth in Section 1404 are satisfied (hereinafter,
"covenant defeasance"), and such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto
shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the purposes of any
direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the
consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such other covenant, but
shall continue to be deemed "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For
this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such
Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may
omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term,
condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or
indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or
such other covenant or by reason of reference in any such Section or such other
covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such
omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under
Section 501(4) or 501(8) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except as
specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and any
coupons appertaining thereto shall be unaffected thereby.
SECTION 1404. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The
-----------------------------------------------
following shall be the conditions to application of Section 1402 or Section 1403
to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and any coupons appertaining
thereto:
(a) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee
90
satisfying the requirements of Section 607 who shall agree to comply with
the provisions of this Article Fourteen applicable to it) as trust funds in
trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically
pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto, (1) an
amount (in such currency, currencies or currency unit in which such
Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as
payable at Stated Maturity), or (2) Government Obligations applicable to
such Securities and coupons appertaining thereto (determined on the basis
of the currency, currencies or currency unit in which such Securities and
coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated
Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in
respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than
one day before the due date of any payment of principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest, if any, on such Securities and any coupons appertaining
thereto, money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in any case, in
an amount, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof
delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied
by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such
Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto on the Stated
Maturity of such principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii)
any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to
such Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto on the day
on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of
this Indenture and of such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto.
(b) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or
any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party
or by which it is bound.
(c) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time
or both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities
and any coupons appertaining thereto shall have occurred and be continuing
on the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 501(6) and 501(7) are
concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the
date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be
deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).
(d) In the case of an election under Section 1402, the Company shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
91
Counsel stating that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been
published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date
of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable
Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based
thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding
Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income,
gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance
and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance
had not occurred.
(e) In the case of an election under Section 1403, the Company shall
have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the
Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto
will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as
a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to Federal income
tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent to the defeasance under Section 1402 or the covenant defeasance
under Section 1403 (as the case may be) have been complied with and an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that either (i) as a result of a deposit
pursuant to subsection (a) above and the related exercise of the Company's
option under Section 1402 or Section 1403 (as the case may be),
registration is not required under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, by the Company, with respect to the trust funds representing such
deposit or by the Trustee for such trust funds or (ii) all necessary
registrations under said Act have been effected.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, such
defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any
additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations which may be
imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301.
SECTION 1405. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held
-----------------------------------------------------
in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions. Subject to the provisions of the last
----------------------------------------
paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (or other
property as may be provided pursuant to Section 301) (including the proceeds
thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively
for purposes of this Section 1405, the "Trustee") pursuant to Section 1404 in
respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any coupons appertaining
thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with
the
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provisions of such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may
determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any coupons appertaining
thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and
premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any, but such money
need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to
Section 301, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 1404(a) has been made,
(a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is
entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 312(b) or the terms of such
Security to receive payment in a currency or currency unit other than that in
which the deposit pursuant to Section 1404(a) has been made in respect of such
Security, or (b) a Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 312(d) or
312(e) or by the terms of any Security in respect of which the deposit pursuant
to Section 1404(a) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security
and any coupons appertaining thereto shall be deemed to have been, and will be,
fully discharged and satisfied through the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any), and interest, if any, on such Security as the same becomes due
out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below
in the case of any such election) the amount or other property deposited in
respect of such Security into the currency or currency unit in which such
Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based
on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for such currency or currency unit in
effect on the second Business Day prior to each payment date, except, with
respect to a Conversion Event, for such currency or currency unit in effect (as
nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 1404 or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for
the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any coupons
appertaining thereto.
Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee
shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any
money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom)
held by it as provided in Section 1404 which, in the opinion of a nationally
recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount
thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or
covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Article.
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ARTICLE FIFTEEN
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1501. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. A meeting
-----------------------------------------
of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time
to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such
series.
SECTION 1502. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings. (a) The Trustee
----------------------------------
may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any
purpose specified in Section 1501, to be held at such time and at such place in
the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London as the Trustee
shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general
terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the
manner provided in Section 106, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to
the date fixed for the meeting.
(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution,
or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders
of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1501, by
written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be
taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication
of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or
shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein,
then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above
specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London for such meeting and
may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in
subsection (a) of this Section.
SECTION 1503. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings. To be entitled
------------------------------------
to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be
(1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a
Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of
one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders.
The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting
of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at
such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its
counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
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SECTION 1504. Quorum; Action. The Persons entitled to vote a
--------------
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall
constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series;
provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with
-------- -------
respect to a consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be
given by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such
specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes
after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at
the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other
case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as
determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such
adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days
as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such
adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be
given as provided in Section 1502(a), except that such notice need be given only
once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled
to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall
state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution
presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which quorum is
present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;
provided, however, that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any
-------- -------
resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides
may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is
less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a
series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and
at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders
of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of that series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be
binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the related coupons,
whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1504, if any
action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with
respect to any request,
95
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that
this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of
a specified percentage in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities
affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional
series:
(i) there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting;
and
(ii) the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series that vote in favor of such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be taken into
account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or
taken under this Indenture.
SECTION 1505. Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment
-------------------------------------------------------
of Meetings. (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
-----------
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of
Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the
appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of
proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate.
Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding
of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the
appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104
or by having the signature of the Person executing the proxy witnessed or
guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 104 to
certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that
written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed
valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.
(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a
temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by
the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1502(b), in which
case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting,
as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A
permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by
vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.
(c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy
shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided,
--------
however, that no vote shall
-------
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be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not
Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The
chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a
Security of such series or proxy.
(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called
pursuant to Section 1502 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time
to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting, and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
SECTION 1506. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. The
-----------------------------------------------
vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of
any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their
representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the
Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The
permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who
shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written
reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in
duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any
Series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the fact, setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1502 and, if
applicable, Section 1504. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to the Company and another to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence
of the matters therein stated.
ARTICLE SIXTEEN
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1601. Applicability of Article. Securities of any series
------------------------
which are convertible into Common Stock at the option of the Holder of such
Securities shall be convertible in accordance with their terms and (unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the Securities of any
series) in accordance with this Article. Each reference in this Article Sixteen
to "a Security" or "the Securities" refers to the Securities of the particular
series that is convertible into Common Stock. If more than one series of
Securities with
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conversion privileges are Outstanding at any time, the provisions of this
Article Sixteen shall be applied separately to each such series.
SECTION 1602. Right of Holders to Convert Securities into Common
--------------------------------------------------
Stock. Subject to and upon compliance with the terms of the Securities and the
-----
provisions of Section 1108 and this Article Sixteen, at the option of the Holder
thereof, any Security of any series of any authorized denomination which is
convertible into Common Stock, or any portion of the principal amount thereof
which is $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000, may, at any time during the
period specified in the Securities of such series, or in case such Security of
portion thereof shall have been called for redemption, then in respect of such
Security or portion thereof until and including, but not after (unless the
Company shall default in payment due upon the redemption thereof) the close of
business on the Business Day prior to the Redemption Date (except that in the
case of repayment at the option of the Holder, if specified in the terms of the
relevant Security, such right shall terminate upon the Company's receipt of
written notice of the exercise of such option), be converted into duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock,
as specified in such Security, at the conversion price or conversion rate for
each $1,000 principal amount of Securities (such initial conversion rate
reflecting an initial conversion price specified in such Security) in effect on
the conversion date, or, in case an adjustment in the conversion price has taken
place pursuant to the provisions of this Article Sixteen, then at the applicable
conversion price as so adjusted, upon surrender of the Security or Securities,
the principal amount of which is so to be converted, to the Company at any time
during usual business hours at the office or agency to be maintained by it in
accordance with the provisions of Section 1002, accompanied by a written notice
of election to convert as provided in Section 1603 and, if so required by the
Company and/or the Trustee, by a written instrument or instruments of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Company and/or the Trustee, as applicable, duly
executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. All
Securities surrendered for conversion shall, if surrendered to the Company or
any conversion agent, be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation and cancelled
by it, or shall, if surrendered to the Trustee, be cancelled by it, as provided
in Section 310.
The initial conversion price or conversion rate in respect of a series
of Securities shall be as specified in the Securities of such series. The
conversion price or conversion rate will be subject to adjustment on the terms
set forth in Section 1605 or such other or different terms, if any, as may be
specified by Section 301 for Securities of such series. Provisions of this
Indenture that apply to conversion of all of a Security also apply to conversion
of any portion of it.
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SECTION 1603. Issuance of Shares of Common Stock on Conversions. As
-------------------------------------------------
promptly as practicable after the surrender, as herein provided, of any Security
or Securities for conversion into Common Stock, the Company shall deliver or
cause to be delivered at its said office or agency to or upon the written order
of the Holder of the Security or Securities so surrendered a certificate or
certificates representing the number of duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock into which such Security or
Securities may be converted in accordance with the terms thereof and the
provisions of this Article Sixteen. Prior to delivery of such certificate or
certificates, the Company shall require written notice at its said office or
agency from the Holder of the Security or Securities so surrendered stating that
the Holder irrevocably elects to convert such Security or Securities, or, if
less than the entire principal amount thereof is to be converted, stating the
portion thereof to be converted. Such notice shall also state the name or names
(with address and social security or other taxpayer identification number) in
which said certificate or certificates are to be issued. Such conversion shall
be deemed to have been made at the time that such Security or Securities shall
have been surrendered for conversion and such notice shall have been received by
the Company or the Trustee, the rights of the Holder of such Security or
Securities as a Holder shall cease at such time, the Person or Persons entitled
to receive the shares of Common Stock upon conversion of such Security or
Securities shall be treated for all purposes as having become either record
holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock at such time and such
conversion shall be at the conversion price in effect at such time. In the case
of any Security of any series which is converted in part only, upon such
conversion, the Company shall execute and, upon the Company's request and at the
Company's expense, the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder thereof, as requested by such Holder, a new Security or
Securities of such series of authorized denominations in aggregate principal
amount equal to the unconverted portion of such Security.
If the last day on which such Security may be converted is not a
Business Day in a place where the conversion agent for that Security is located,
such Security may be surrendered to that conversion agent on the next succeeding
day that is a Business Day.
The Company shall not be required to deliver certificates for shares
of Common Stock upon conversion while its stock transfer books are closed for a
meeting of shareholders or for the payment of dividends or for any other
purpose, but certificates for shares of Common Stock shall be delivered as soon
as the stock transfer books shall again be opened.
SECTION 1604. No Payment or Adjustment for Interest or Dividends.
--------------------------------------------------
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section
99
301 for Securities of such series, Securities surrendered for conversion into
Common Stock during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record
Date (or Special Record Date) next preceding any Interest Payment Date to the
opening of business on such Interest Payment Date (except Securities called for
redemption on a Redemption Date within such period) when surrendered for
conversion must be accompanied by payment (by certified or official bank check
to the order of the Company payable in clearing house funds at the location
where the Securities are surrendered) of an amount equal to the interest thereon
which the Holder is entitled to receive on such Interest Payment Date. Payment
of interest shall be made, on such Interest Payment Date or such other payment
date (as set forth in Section 307), as the case may be, to the Holder of the
Securities as of such Regular Record Date or Special Record Date, as
applicable. Except where Securities surrendered for conversion must be
accompanied by payment as described above, no interest on converted Securities
will be payable by the Company on any Interest Payment Date subsequent to the
date of conversion. No other payment or adjustment for interest or dividends is
to be made upon conversion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon conversion of
any Original Issue Discount Security, the fixed number of shares of Common Stock
into which such Security is convertible delivered by the Company to the Holder
thereof shall be applied, first, to the portion attributable to the accrued
original issue discount relating to the period from the date of issuance to the
date of conversion of such Security, and, second, to the portion attributable to
the balance of the principal amount of such Security.
SECTION 1605. Adjustment of Conversion Price. Unless otherwise
------------------------------
specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series, the
conversion price for Securities convertible into Common Stock shall be adjusted
from time to time as follows:
(a) In case the Company shall (x) pay a dividend or make a
distribution on Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, (y) subdivide the
outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of shares or (z) combine the
outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the conversion
price for the Securities of such series shall be adjusted so that the
Holder of any such Security thereafter surrendered for conversion shall be
entitled to receive the number of shares of Common Stock which he would
have owned or have been entitled to receive after the happening of any of
the events described above had such Security been converted immediately
prior to the record date in the case of a dividend or the effective date in
the case of subdivision or combination. An adjustment made pursuant to this
subsection (a) shall become effective immediately after the record date in
the case of a dividend, except as provided in subsection (h) below, and
shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of
a subdivision or combination.
100
(b) In case the Company shall issue rights or warrants to all holders
of Common Stock entitling them (for a period expiring within 45 days after
the record date mentioned below) to subscribe for or purchase shares of
Common Stock at a price per share less than the current market price per
share of Common Stock (as defined for purposes of this subsection (b) in
subsection (e) below), at the record date for the determination of
stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, the conversion
price in effect immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the
same shall equal the price determined by multiplying the conversion price
in effect immediately prior to the date of issuance of such rights or
warrants by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of such rights
or warrants plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate
offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered
would purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of which
shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date of
issuance of such rights or warrants plus the number of additional shares of
Common Stock receivable upon exercise of such rights or warrants. Such
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such rights or warrants
are issued, and shall become effective immediately, except as provided in
subsection (h) below, after such record date. In determining whether any
rights or warrants entitle the Holders of the Securities of such series to
subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at less than such current
market price, and in determining the aggregate offering price of such
shares of Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration
received by the Company for such rights or warrants plus the exercise price
thereof, the value of such consideration or exercise price, as the case may
be, if other than cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors.
(c) In case the Company shall distribute to all holders of Common
Stock any shares of Capital Stock of the Company (other than Common Stock)
or evidences of its indebtedness or assets (excluding cash dividends or
distributions paid from retained earnings of the Company) or rights or
warrants to subscribe for or purchase any of its securities (excluding
those rights or warrants referred to in subsection (b) above) (any of the
foregoing being herein in this subsection (c) called the "Special
Securities"), then, in each such case, unless the Company elects to reserve
such Special Securities for distribution to the Holders of Securities of
such series upon the conversion so that any such Holder converting such
Securities will receive upon such conversion, in addition to the shares of
Common Stock to which such Holder is entitled, the amount and kind of
Special Securities which such Holder would have received if such Holder
had, immediately prior to the record date for
101
the distribution of the Special Securities, converted Securities into
Common Stock, the conversion price shall be adjusted so that the same shall
equal the price determined by multiplying the conversion price in effect
immediately prior to the date of such distribution by a fraction the
numerator of which shall be the current market price per share (as defined
for purposes of this subsection (c) in subsection (e) below) of Common
Stock on the record date mentioned above less the then fair market value
(as determined by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall, if
made in good faith, be conclusive) of the portion of the Special Securities
so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock, and the denominator
of which shall be the current market price per share (as defined in
subsection (e) below) of Common Stock; provided, however, that in the event
-------- -------
the then fair market value (as so determined) of the portion of the Special
Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal
to or greater than the current market price per share (as defined in
subsection (e) below) of Common Stock on the record date mentioned above,
in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so
that each Holder of Securities of such series shall have the right to
receive the amount and kind of Special Securities such holder would have
received had he converted such Securities immediately prior to the record
date for the distribution of the Special Securities. Such adjustment shall
become effective immediately, except as provided in subsection (h) below,
after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
receive such distribution.
(d) If, pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) above, the number of shares
of Common Stock shall have been adjusted because the Company has declared a
dividend, or made a distribution, on the outstanding shares of Common Stock
in the form of any right or warrant to purchase securities of the Company,
or the Company has issued any such right or warrant, then, upon the
expiration of any such unexercised right or unexercised warrant, the
conversion price shall forthwith be adjusted to equal the conversion price
that would have applied had such right or warrant never been declared,
distributed or issued.
(e) For the purpose of any computation under subsection (b) above,
the current market price per share of Common Stock on any date shall be
deemed to be the average of the reported last sales prices for the thirty
consecutive Trading Days (as defined below) commencing forty-five Trading
Days before the date in question. For the purpose of any computation under
subsection (c) above, the current market price per share of Common Stock on
any date shall be deemed to be the average of the reported last sales
prices for the ten consecutive Trading Days before the date in question.
The reported last sales price for each day
102
(whether for purposes of subsection (b) or subsection (c)) shall be the
reported last sales price, regular way, or, in case no sale takes place on
such day, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular
way, in either case as reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite
Tape or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, on the principal national securities exchange on
which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if not listed
or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the National
Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
Automated Quotations System ("NASDAQ") or, if the Common Stock is not
quoted on such National Market System, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as reported by
NASDAQ or, if bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on each such day
shall not have been reported through NASDAQ, the average of the bid and
asked prices for such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange
member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected for such
purpose by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof or, if no such
quotations are available, the fair market value of the Common Stock as
determined by a New York Stock Exchange Member firm regularly making a
market in the Common Stock selected for such purpose by the Board of
Directors or a committee thereof or, if no such quotations are available,
the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by a New York Stock
Exchange member firm regularly making a market in the Common Stock selected
for such purpose by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof. As used
herein, the term "Trading Day" with respect to the Common Stock means (x)
if the Common Stock is listed or admitted for trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or another national securities exchange, a day on which the New
York Stock Exchange or such other national securities exchange is open for
business or (y) if the Common Stock is quoted on the National Market System
of the NASDAQ, a day on which trades may be made on such National Market
System or (z) otherwise, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day
on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.
(f) No adjustment in the conversion price shall be required unless
such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in
such price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this
-------- -------
subsection (f) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and
taken into account in any subsequent adjustment; and, provided, further,
-------- -------
that adjustment shall be required and made in accordance with the
provisions of this Article Sixteen (other than this subsection (f)) not
later than such time as may be required in order to preserve the tax free
nature of a distribution to the holders of Common Stock.
103
All calculations under this Article Sixteen shall be made to the nearest
cent or to the nearest 1/100 of a share, as the case may be, with one-half
cent and 1/200 of a share, respectively, being rounded upward. Anything in
this Section 1605 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be
entitled to make such reductions in the conversion price, in addition to
those required by this Section 1605, as it in its discretion shall
determine to be advisable in order that any stock dividend, subdivision of
shares, distribution of rights or warrants to purchase stock or securities,
or distribution of other assets (other than cash dividends) hereafter made
by the Company to its stockholders shall not be taxable.
(g) Whenever the conversion price is adjusted, as herein provided,
the Company shall promptly file with the Trustee, at the corporate trust
office of the Trustee, and with the office or agency maintained by the
Company for the conversion of Securities of such series pursuant to Section
1002, an Officers' Certificate, setting forth the conversion price after
such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring
such adjustment, which certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the
correctness of such adjustment. Neither the Trustee nor any conversion
agent shall be under any duty or responsibility with respect to any such
certificate or any facts or computations set forth therein, except to
exhibit said certificate from time to time to any Holder of a Security of
such series desiring to inspect the same. The Company shall promptly cause
a notice setting forth the adjusted conversion price to be mailed to the
Holders of Securities of such series, as their names and addresses appear
upon the Security Register of the Company.
(h) In any case in which this Section 1605 provides that an
adjustment shall become effective immediately after a record date for an
event, the Company may defer until the occurrence of such event (y) issuing
to the Holder of any Security of such series converted after such record
date and before the occurrence of such event the additional shares of the
Common Stock issuable upon such conversion by reason of the adjustment
required by such event over and above the Common Stock issuable upon such
conversion before giving effect to such adjustment and (z) paying to such
holder any amount in cash in lieu of any fractional share of Common Stock
pursuant to Section 1606 hereof.
SECTION 1606. No Fractional Shares to be Issued. No fractional
---------------------------------
shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon any conversion of Securities. If
more than one Security of any series shall be surrendered for conversion at one
time by the same Holder, the number of full shares which shall be issuable upon
conversion thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate principal
amount of the Securities of such series (or
104
specified portions thereof to the extent permitted hereby) so surrendered.
Instead of a fraction of a share of Common Stock which would otherwise be
issuable upon conversion of any Security or Securities (or specified portions
thereof), the Company shall pay a cash adjustment (computed to the nearest cent,
with one-half cent being rounded upward) in respect of such fraction of a share
in an amount equal to the same fractional interest of the reported last sales
price (as defined in Section 1605(e)) of the Common Stock on the Trading Day (as
defined in Section 1605(e)) next preceding the day of conversion.
SECTION 1607. Preservation of Conversion Rights upon Consolidation,
-----------------------------------------------------
Merger, Sale or Conveyance. In case of any consolidation of the Company with,
--------------------------
or merger of the Company into, any other corporation (other than a consolidation
or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation), or in the case of
any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company,
the corporation formed by such consolidation or the corporation into which the
Company shall have been merged or the corporation which shall have acquired such
assets, as the case may be, shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, a
supplemental indenture, in accordance with the provisions of Articles Eight and
Nine as they relate to supplemental indentures, providing that the Holder of
each Security then Outstanding of a series which was convertible into Common
Stock shall have the right thereafter to convert such Security into the kind and
amount of shares of stock and other securities and property, including cash,
receivable upon such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer by a holder of the
number of shares of Common Stock of the Company into which such Securities might
have been converted immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer. Such supplemental indenture shall conform to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act as then in effect and shall provide for adjustments which
shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided
for in this Article Sixteen. Neither the Trustee nor any conversion agent shall
have any liability or responsibility for determining the correctness of any
provision contained in any such supplemental indenture relating either to the
kind or amount of shares of stock or other securities or property receivable by
Holders of the Securities upon the conversion of their Securities after any such
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer, or to any adjustment to be made with
respect thereto and, subject to the provisions of Section 313 of the Trust
Indenture Act, may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness of any such
provisions, and shall be protected in relying upon, an Officers' Certificate
with respect thereto and an Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters
related thereto. If in the case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or
transfer, the stock or other securities and property receivable by a Holder of
the Securities includes stock or other securities and property of a corporation
other than the successor or purchasing corporation, then such supplemental
indenture shall also be executed by such other corporation and shall contain
such additional provisions to
105
protect the interests of the Holders of the Securities as the Board of Directors
shall reasonably consider necessary. The above provisions of this Section 1607
shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales or transfers.
SECTION 1608. Notice to Holders of the Securities of a Series Prior
-----------------------------------------------------
to Taking Certain Types of Action. With respect to the Securities of any
---------------------------------
series, in case:
(a) the Company shall authorize the issuance to all holders of Common
Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of its
Capital Stock or of any other right;
(b) the Company shall authorize the distribution to all holders of
Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (except for cash
dividends or distributions paid from retained earnings of the Company);
(c) of any subdivision or combination of Common Stock or of any
consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which
approval by the shareholders of the Company is required, or of the sale or
transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or
(d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the Company;
then the Company shall cause to be filed with the Trustee and at the office or
agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of Securities of such series
pursuant to Section 1002, and shall cause to be mailed to the Holders of
Securities of such series, at their last addresses as they shall appear on the
Security Register of the Company, at least ten days prior to the applicable
record date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (i) the date as of which the
holders of Common Stock to be entitled to receive any such rights, warrants or
distribution are to be determined, or (ii) the date on which any such
subdivision, combination, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution,
liquidation, winding up or other action is expected to become effective, and the
date as of which it is expected that holders of record of Common Stock shall be
entitled to exchange their Common Stock for securities or other property, if
any, deliverable upon such subdivision, combination, consolidation, merger,
sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation, winding up or other action. The
failure to give the notice required by this Section 1608 or any defect therein
shall not affect the legality or validity of any distribution, right, warrant,
subdivision, combination, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution,
liquidation, winding up or other action, or the vote upon any of the foregoing.
Such notice shall also be published by and at the expense of the Company not
later than the aforesaid filing date at least once in an Authorized Newspaper.
106
SECTION 1609. Covenants to Reserve Shares for Issuance on Conversion
------------------------------------------------------
of Securities. The Company covenants that at all times it will reserve and keep
-------------
available out of each class of its authorized Common Stock, free from preemptive
rights, solely for the purpose of issue upon conversation of Securities of any
series as herein provided, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall then
be issuable upon the conversion of all Outstanding Securities of such series.
The Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock which shall be so issuable
shall, when issued or delivered, be duly and validly issued shares of Common
Stock into which Securities of such series are convertible, and shall be fully
paid and nonassessable, free of all liens and charges and not subject to
preemptive rights and that, upon conversion, the appropriate capital stock
accounts of the Company will be duly credited.
SECTION 1610. Compliance with Governmental Requirements. The Company
-----------------------------------------
covenants that if any shares of Common Stock required to be reserved for
purposes of conversion of Securities hereunder require registration or listing
with or approval of any governmental authority under any Federal or State law,
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, or any national or regional securities exchange on
which Common Stock is listed at the time of delivery of any shares of Common
Stock, before such shares may be issued upon conversion, the Company will use
its best efforts to cause such shares to be duly registered, listed or approved,
as the case may be.
SECTION 1611. Payment of Taxes upon Certificates for Shares Issued
----------------------------------------------------
upon Conversion. The issuance of certificates for shares of Common Stock upon
---------------
the conversion of Securities shall be made without charge to the converting
Holders for any tax (including, without limitation, all documentary and stamp
taxes) in respect of the issuance and delivery of such certificates, and such
certificates shall be issued in the respective names of, or in such names as may
be directed by, the holders of the Securities converted; provided, however, that
the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect
of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate in
a name other than that of the Holder of the Security converted, and the Company
shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificate unless or until the
Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company
the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the
Company that such tax has been paid.
SECTION 1612. Trustee's Duties with Respect to Conversion Provisions.
------------------------------------------------------
The Trustee and any conversion agent shall have no duty, responsibility or
liability to any Holder to determine whether any facts exist which may require
any adjustment of the conversion rate, or with respect to the nature or extent
of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed, or
herein or in any supplemental indenture
107
provided to be employed, in making the same. Neither the Trustee nor any
conversion agent shall be accountable with respect to the registration under
securities laws, listing, validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any
shares of Common Stock, or of any other securities or property, which may at any
time be issued or delivered upon the conversion of any Security, and neither the
Trustee nor any conversion agent makes any representation with respect thereto.
Neither the Trustee nor any conversion agent shall be responsible for any
failure of the Company to make any cash payment or to issue, transfer or deliver
any shares of stock or stock certificates or other securities or property upon
the surrender of any Security for the purpose of conversion; and the Trustee and
any conversion agent, subject to the provisions of Section 313 of the Trust
Indenture Act, shall not be responsible for any failure of the Company to comply
with any of the covenants of the Company contained in this Article Sixteen.
SECTION 1613. Conversion of Securities Into Preferred Stock.
---------------------------------------------
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article Sixteen, the Company
may issue Securities that are convertible into shares of Preferred Stock,
including Preferred Stock convertible into Common Stock, in which case all terms
and conditions relating to the conversion of Securities into Preferred Stock,
including any terms similar to those provided in Sections 1601 through 1612
shall be as provided in or pursuant to an appropriate Board Resolution or in any
indenture supplemental hereto or as otherwise contemplated by Section 301.
ARTICLE SEVENTEEN
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1701. Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness. The
----------------------------------------------
Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Securities, by his acceptance
thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the indebtedness represented by the
Securities and the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of each and all of the
Securities is hereby expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner
hereinafter set forth, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of
Senior Indebtedness.
In the event (a) of any distribution of assets of the Company upon any
dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company whether in
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or receivership proceeding or upon an
assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the assets
and liabilities of the Company or otherwise, except a distribution in connection
with a merger or consolidation or a conveyance or transfer of all or
substantially all of the properties of the Company which complies with the
requirements of Article Eight, or (b) that a default shall have occurred and be
continuing with respect to the payment of principal of (or
108
premium, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of
any Senior Indebtedness, or (c) that the principal of the Securities of any
series (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the portion of the
principal amount thereof referred to in Section 502) shall have been declared
due and payable pursuant to Section 502 and such declaration shall not have been
rescinded and annulled as provided in Section 502, then:
(1) in a circumstance described in the foregoing clause (a) or (b)
the holders of all Senior Indebtedness, and in the circumstance described
in the foregoing clause (c) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness (other
than Other Obligations) outstanding at the time the principal of such
Securities (or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, such
portion of the principal amount) shall have been so declared due and
payable, shall first be entitled to receive payment of the full amount due
thereon in respect of principal, premium (if any), Interest and Additional
Amounts, or provision shall be made for such payment in money or money's
worth, before the Holders of any of the Securities are entitled to receive
any payment on account of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest
on or any Additional Amounts in respect of the indebtedness evidenced by
the Securities;
(2) any payment by, or distribution of assets of, the Company of any
kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities (other than
securities of the Company as reorganized or readjusted or securities of the
Company or any other corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization
or readjustment the payment of which is subordinate, at least to the extent
provided in this Article with respect to the securities, to the payment of
all Senior Indebtedness, provided that the rights of the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness are not altered by such reorganization or
readjustment), to which the Holders of any of the Securities would be
entitled except for the provisions of this Article shall be paid or
delivered by the person making such payment or distribution, whether a
trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver or liquidating trustee or otherwise,
directly to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative
or representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under
which any instrument evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on
account of such Senior Indebtedness held or represented by each, to the
extent necessary to make payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness
remaining unpaid after giving effect to any concurrent payment or
distribution (or provision therefor) to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, before any payment or distribution is made to the Holders of
the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities under this Indenture; and
109
(3) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment by,
or distribution of assets of, the Company of any kind or character, whether
in cash, property or securities (other than securities of the Company as
reorganized or readjusted or securities of the Company or any other
corporation provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment the
payment of which is subordinate, at least to the extent provided in this
Article with respect to the Securities, to the payment of all Senior
Indebtedness, provided that the rights of the holders of Senior
Indebtedness are not altered by such reorganization or readjustment), shall
be received by the Holders of any of the Securities before all Senior
Indebtedness is paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be paid
over to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or
representatives or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under
which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have
been issued, ratably as aforesaid, for application to the payment of all
Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness
shall have been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment
or distribution (or provision therefor) to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness.
SECTION 1702. Subrogation. Subject to the payment in full of all
-----------
Senior Indebtedness to which the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities is in
the circumstances subordinated as provided in Section 1701, the Holders of the
Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or
securities of the Company applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until all
amounts owing on the Securities shall be paid in full, and, as between the
Company, its creditors other than holders of such Senior Indebtedness, and the
Holders of the Securities, no such payment or distribution made to the holders
of such Senior Indebtedness by virtue of this Article which otherwise would have
been made to the Holders of the Securities shall be deemed to be a payment by
the Company on account of such Senior Indebtedness, it being understood that the
provisions of this Article are and are intended solely for the purpose of
defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities, on the one hand,
and the holders of Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 1703. Obligation of the Company Unconditional. Nothing
---------------------------------------
contained in this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is
intended to or shall impair, as between the Company, its creditors other than
the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Securities, the
obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the
Holders of the Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
and any Additional Amounts in respect of the Securities as and when the same
shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to
or shall affect
110
the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the
Company other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness nor shall anything herein
or therein prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Security from exercising all
remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this
Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article of the holders of
Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of the Company
received upon the exercise of any such remedy.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to
in this Article, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled
to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in
which any such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization proceeding
affecting the affairs of the Company is pending or upon a certificate of the
trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors,
liquidating trustee or agent or other person making any payment or distribution,
delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of the Securities, for the purpose of
ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other indebtedness of
the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount paid or
distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article.
SECTION 1704. Payments on Securities Permitted. Nothing contained in
--------------------------------
this Article or elsewhere in this Indenture, or in any of the Securities, shall
affect the obligation of the Company to make, or prevent the Company from
making, payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on or any
Additional Amounts in respect of the Securities in accordance with the
provisions hereof and thereof, except as otherwise provided in this Article.
SECTION 1705. Effectuation of Subordination by Trustee. Each Holder
----------------------------------------
of the Securities, by his acceptance thereof, authorizes and directs the Trustee
in his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to
effectuate the subordination provided in this Article and appoints the Trustee
his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
SECTION 1706. Knowledge of Trustee. Notwithstanding the provisions
--------------------
of this Article or any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not
be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness and
shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would
prohibit the making of any payment or moneys to or by the Trustee, or the taking
of any other action by the Trustee, unless and until the Trustee shall have
received written notice thereof from the Company, any Holder of Securities, any
paying or conversion agent of the Company or the holder or representative of any
class of Senior Indebtedness; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not
have received the notice provided for in
111
this Section at least 3 Business Days prior to the date upon which, by the terms
hereof, any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without
limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on,
or Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security) then, anything herein
contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have all power and
authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which
such money was received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary
which may be received by it during or after such 3 Business Day period.
SECTION 1707. Trustee May Hold Senior Indebtedness. The Trustee in
------------------------------------
its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this
Article with respect to any Senior Indebtedness at the time held by it, to the
same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in Section
313 of the Trust Indenture Act or elsewhere in this Indenture shall deprive the
Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.
Nothing in this Article shall subordinate any claims of, or payments
to, the Trustee (under or pursuant to Section 606) to Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 1708. Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness Not Impaired.
-----------------------------------------------------
No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce
the subordination herein shall at any time or in any way be prejudiced or
impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any non-
compliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of this
Indenture, regardless or any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be
otherwise charged with.
112
* * * * *
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture.
113
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly
executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
[SEAL]
By_______________________
Title:
IBJ WHITEHALL BANK & TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
[SEAL]
By_______________________
Title:
000
XXXXX XX XXXXXXXX )
) ss:
COUNTY OF [ ] )
On the ____ day of _________, ____, before me personally came
______________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that he resides at ________________, ______________________, that he is
________________________ of Xxxxx 0 Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxx., one of the
corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he
knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is
such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of
Directors of said corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like
authority.
[Notarial Seal]
_________________________
Notary Public
COMMISSION EXPIRES
000
XXXXX XX XXX XXXX )
) ss:
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On the _______ day of _____________, ____, before me personally came
___________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that [s]he resides at _________________, that [s]he is a ________________ of
IBJ Whitehall Bank & Trust Company, one of the corporations described in and
which executed the foregoing instrument; that [s]he knows the seal of said
corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal;
that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said
corporation, and that [s]he signed his or her name thereto by like authority.
[Notarial Seal]
________________________
Notary Public
COMMISSION EXPIRES
116
EXHIBIT A
FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY PERSON ENTITLED
TO RECEIVE BEARER SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST
PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that, as of the date hereof, and except as set
forth below, the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account (i) are
owned by person(s) that are not citizens or residents of the United States,
domestic partnerships, domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income
of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its
source ("United States person(s)"), (ii) are owned by United States person(s)
that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (financial
institutions, as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 2.165-
12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as "financial institutions") purchasing for
their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the
Securities through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and
who hold the Securities through such United States financial institutions on the
date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States financial
institution hereby agrees, on its own behalf or through its agent, that you may
advise Level 3 Communications, Inc. or its agent that such financial institution
will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the
United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder), or (iii) are owned by United States or foreign financial
institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined
in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)), and, in
addition, if the owner is a United States or foreign financial institution
described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in clause (i) or
(ii)), this is to further certify that such financial institution has not
acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to a
United States person or to a person within the United States or its possessions.
As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America
(including the States and the District of Columbia); and its "possessions"
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin
A-1
Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.
We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to the
date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the above-
captioned Securities held by you for our account in accordance with your
Operating Procedures if any applicable statement herein is not correct on such
date, and in the absence of any such notification it may be assumed that this
certification applies as of such date.
This certificate excepts and does not relate to [U.S.$]
_________________ of such interest in the above-captioned Securities in respect
of which we are not able to certify and as to which we understand an exchange
for an interest in a Permanent Global Security or an exchange for and delivery
of definitive Securities (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) cannot be
made until we do so certify.
We understand that this certificate may be required in connection with
certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal
proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: ___________________, ____
[To be dated no earlier than the 15th day prior
to (i) the Exchange Date or (ii) the relevant
Interest Payment Date occurring prior to the
Exchange Date, as applicable]
[Name of Person Making
Certification]
________________________________
(Authorized Signator)
Name:
Title:
X-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR
AND CEDEL S.A. IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF
A PORTION OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY OR TO
OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that, based solely on written certifications that
we have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission from
each of the persons appearing in our records as persons entitled to a portion of
the principal amount set forth below (our "Member Organizations") substantially
in the form attached hereto, as of the date hereof, [U.S.$] _____________
principal amount of the above-captioned Securities (i) is owned by person(s)
that are not citizens or residents of the United States, domestic partnerships,
domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income of which is subject to
United States Federal income taxation regardless of its source ("United States
persons(s)"), (ii) is owned by United States persons(s) that are (a) foreign
branches of United States financial institutions (financial institutions, as
defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein
referred to as "financial institutions") purchasing for their own account or for
resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the Securities through
foreign branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the
Securities through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof
(and in either case (a) or (b), each such financial institution has agreed, on
its own behalf or through its agent, that we may advise Level 3 Communications,
Inc. or its agent that such financial institution will comply with the
requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder), or (iii) is owned by United
States or foreign financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the
restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section
1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)), and, to the further effect, that financial institutions
described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in clause (i) or
(ii)) have certified that they have not acquired the Securities for purposes of
resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within
the United States or its possessions.
As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America
(including the States and the District of Columbia); and its "possessions"
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island
and the Northern Mariana Islands.
A-3
We further certify that (i) we are not making available herewith for
exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) any portion of the
temporary global Security representing the above-captioned Securities excepted
in the above-referenced certificates of Member Organizations and (ii) as of the
date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member
Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member
Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for
exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) are no longer true and
cannot be relied upon as of the date hereof.
We understand that this certification is required in connection with
certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal
proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: _______________, ____
[To be dated no earlier than the Exchange Date
or the relevant Interest Payment Date occurring
prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable]
[Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust
Company of New York,
Brussels Office,] as
Operator of the
Euroclear System
[Cedel S.A.]
By ____________________________
A-4