SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
by and among
EACH ENTITY LISTED UNDER THE CAPTION
“JZH HOLDER” ON EXHIBIT A,
and
Dated as of April 28, 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Article I | |||||
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Section 1.1 | Definitions. |
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Article II | |||||
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Section 2.1 | Terms of the Share Exchange. |
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Section 2.2 | Closing. |
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Section 2.3 | Closing Deliveries. |
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Article III | |||||
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Section 3.1 | Organization and Qualification. |
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Section 3.2 | Ownership. |
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Section 3.3 | Authorization. |
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Section 3.4 | No Conflict. |
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Section 3.5 | Governmental Filings. |
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Section 3.6 | No Payments. |
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Section 3.7 | Litigation. |
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Section 3.8 | Brokers and Finders. |
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Section 3.9 | Acquisition for Investment. |
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Section 3.10 | Restricted Securities. |
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Section 3.11 | Legends. |
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Section 3.12 | Additional Compliance Representations. |
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Section 3.13 | Reliance on Representations. |
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Article IV | |||||
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Section 4.1 | Organization and Qualification. |
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Section 4.2 | Capitalization. |
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Section 4.3 | Financial Statements. |
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Section 4.4 | No Undisclosed Liabilities. |
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Section 4.5 | Taxes. |
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Section 4.6 | Litigation. |
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Section 4.7 | Compliance with Laws. |
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Section 4.8 | Key Employees. |
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Section 4.9 | Labor. |
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Section 4.10 | Employee Benefit Plans. |
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Section 4.11 | Permits. |
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Section 4.12 | Real Property. |
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Section 4.13 | Personal Property. |
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Section 4.14 | Environmental Matters. |
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Section 4.15 | Material Contracts. |
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Section 4.16 | No Breach of Contract. |
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Section 4.17 | Intellectual Property. |
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Section 4.18 | Insurance. |
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Section 4.19 | Brokers and Finders. |
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Section 4.20 | No Payments. |
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Section 4.21 | Related Party Transactions. |
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Section 4.22 | Circular 37 Registration. |
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Article V | |||||
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Section 5.1 | Organization and Qualification. |
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Section 5.2 | Authorization. |
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Section 5.3 | No Conflict. |
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Section 5.4 | Government Filings. |
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Section 5.5 | Brokers and Finders. |
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Section 5.6 | Due Issuance of SolarMax Shares. |
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Section 5.7 | Investment Company. |
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Section 5.8 | Restricted Shares. |
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Article VI | |||||
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Section 6.1 | Publicity. |
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Section 6.2 | Commercially Reasonable Efforts. |
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Section 6.3 | Fees and Expenses. |
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Section 6.4 | Notification. |
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Section 6.5 | Non-Compete; Non-Solicitation. |
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Section 6.6 | Governmental Filings for Issuance of the SolarMax Shares. |
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Section 6.7 | Project Finance. |
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Section 6.8 | IPO. |
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Section 6.9 | Circular 37 Registration. |
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Section 6.10 | Tax Matters. |
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Article VII | |||||
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Section 7.1 | Conditions to Obligations of the Parties. |
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Section 7.2 | Additional Conditions to Obligations of SolarMax. |
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Section 7.3 | Additional Conditions to Obligations of the JZH Holders. |
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Article VIII | |||||
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Section 8.1 | Termination of Agreement. |
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Section 8.2 | Effect of Termination. |
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Article IX | |||||
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Section 9.1 | Survival of Representations and Warranties. |
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Section 9.2 | Indemnification |
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Section 9.3 | Tax Indemnity. |
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Article X | |||||
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Section 10.1 | Assignment; Binding Effect. |
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Section 10.2 | Governing Law. |
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Section 10.3 | Notices. |
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Section 10.4 | Headings. |
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Section 10.5 | Entire Agreement. |
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Section 10.6 | Interpretation. |
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Section 10.7 | Third-Party Beneficiaries. |
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Section 10.8 | Specific Performance. |
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Section 10.9 | Severability. |
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Section 10.10 | Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures; Delivery of Signature Pages. |
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LIST OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit A | JZH Holders and Record Owners |
Exhibit B-1 | Form of PRC Legal Opinion |
Exhibit B-2 | Form of BVI Legal Opinion |
Exhibit C | Stock Pledge Agreement |
Exhibit D | Disclosure Schedules |
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THIS SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT is made and entered into and effective as of April 28, 2015 (this “Agreement”), by and among each entity listed under the caption “JZH Holder” on Exhibit A (each, a “JZH Holder” and collectively, the “JZH Holders”) and SolarMax Technology, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“SolarMax”, and, together with the JZH Holders, collectively, the “Parties”, and each, individually, a “Party”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the JZH Holders own 50,000 shares, par value US$1.00 per share (the “BVI Shares”), of Accumulate Investment Co., Ltd, a company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Island (“BVI HoldCo”);
WHEREAS, BVI HoldCo owns beneficially and will own of record 10,000 ordinary shares (the “HK Shares”), of Accumulate Investment Co., Limited, a company organized under the Laws of Hong Kong SAR (“HK Intermediate HoldCo”);
WHEREAS, HK Intermediate HoldCo owns beneficially and will own of record 100% of the share interests in Jiangsu Zhonghong Photovoltaic Electric Co., Ltd. a limited company organized under the Laws of the PRC (the “Company”);
WHEREAS, the Company is engaged in the business of engineering, procuring and constructing solar systems in the PRC (the “Business”);
WHERAS, the JZH Holders desire to transfer the BVI Shares to SolarMax in exchange for 1,600,000 shares (the “SolarMax Shares”) of the Common Stock of SolarMax to be issued by SolarMax to the JZH Holders;
WHEREAS, SolarMax desires to issue the SolarMax Shares to the JZH Holders in exchange for the BVI Shares owned by the JZH Holders;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
Article I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions.
The following terms, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1.
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“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, (i) a director, officer or controlling stockholder or other equity owner of such Person, (ii) a spouse, parent, sibling or child of such Person or the spouse, parent, sibling or child of any director or executive officer of such Person, and (iii) any other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a specified Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such first Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Approved Auditor” shall mean BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP, independent certified public accountants.
“Audited Financial Statements” means (i) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and (ii) the related audited consolidated income statement, changes in shareholders’ equity and consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group for the two years in the period ended December 31, 2015 and with report(s) thereon (with no exception or qualification from GAAP thereto) of the Approved Auditor, in each case including the related notes and schedules thereto.
“Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, or Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks are not open for business in the PRC.
“BVIArticles” shall mean the Memorandum and Articles of Association of BVI HoldCo adopted on February 11, 2015.
“Circular 37” means the SAFE Circular Relating to Foreign Exchange Administration of Offshore Investment, Financing and Return Investment by Domestic Residents Utilizing Special Purpose Vehicles issued by SAFE on July 14, 2014.
“Circular 37 Security Holder” means any “Domestic Resident” as defined in Circular 37.
“Company Subsidiary” means any Person of which a majority of the outstanding share capital, voting securities or other equity interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company. For purposes of this Agreement, the Company Subsidiaries shall include any joint venture or other Person in which the Company holds, directly or indirectly, at least a fifty percent (50%) interest or otherwise has the right to control the operation or management of the joint venture or other Person.
“Encumbrance” means and includes any security interest, mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, easement, reservation, restriction, cloud, equity, right of way, option, claim, right of first refusal, spousal right, and all other encumbrances, whether or not relating to the extension of credit or the borrowing of money.
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“Environmental Laws” means any and all Laws concerning public health and safety, worker health and safety, and pollution or protection of the environment, including without limitation all those relating to the presence, use, production, generation, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal, distribution, labeling, testing, processing, discharge, release, threatened release, control or cleanup of any hazardous materials, substances or wastes, chemical substances or mixtures, pesticides, pollutants, contaminants, toxic chemicals, petroleum products or byproducts, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, medical waste, noise or radiation, and other harmful or deleterious substances, each as amended and as now or thereafter in effect.
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time.
“Governmental Entity” means any governmental or quasi-governmental, national, federal, state, local or multinational (including the European Union), judicial, court, legislative, regulatory, taxing or administrative authority, agency, bureau, department, tribunal, or commission or similar body or instrumentality thereof.
“Governmental Filings” means any filing or registration with, notification to, or authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity.
“Governmental Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, compliance agreement or determination entered by or with any Governmental Entity.
“Group” means, collectively, BVI HoldCo, HK Intermediate HoldCo, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries.
“Group Company” means a member of the Group.
“Indebtedness” means in respect of the Group, the aggregate of all obligations, Liabilities and indebtedness of the any Group Companies which would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified upon a consolidated balance sheet of the Group as indebtedness for borrowed money and, whether or not so classified, shall include (without duplication and on a consolidated basis):
(a) all other Liabilities of any Group Company represented or evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness;
(b) obligations of any Group Company arising pursuant to bankers’ acceptance facilities, structured finance arrangements, commercial paper programs, and under letters of credit, letters of guarantee and similar instruments (supporting obligations which would otherwise constitute Indebtedness within the meaning of this definition) or indemnities issued in connection therewith;
(c) obligations of any Group Company under guarantees, indemnities, assurances, legally binding comfort letters or other contingent obligations relating to the indebtedness of any other Person or the obligations of any other Person which would otherwise constitute Indebtedness within the meaning of this definition, and all other obligations incurred for the purpose of, or having the effect of, providing financial assistance to another Person in respect of the indebtedness or such other debt obligations, including endorsements of bills of exchange (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business);
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(d) all obligations of any Group Company are secured by an Encumbrance on any of the assets of any Group Company;
(e) all obligations of any Group Company representing the deferred purchase price of any property or services, all obligations of any Group Company created or arising under any conditional sales agreement or other title retention agreement (but excluding operating leases) or any capital lease, and all debt of any Group Company pursuant to any repurchase agreements;
(f) the aggregate amount of redemption obligations with respect to any equity in the capital of any Group Company which are retractable, redeemable, payable or required to be purchased or otherwise retired or extinguished, or which are convertible into Indebtedness;
“Intellectual Property” means patents, patent rights (including patent applications and licenses), know-how, trade secrets, trademarks (including trademark applications), trademark rights (including rights with respect to unregistered trademarks), trade names, trade name rights, service marks, service xxxx rights, logos, domain names and other source indicators, copyrights, works of authorship and other proprietary intellectual property rights.
“Knowledge” when used with respect to a Person, shall mean and include (i) actual knowledge and (ii) that knowledge which a prudent businessperson could reasonably have obtained in the management of such Person’s business affairs after making due inquiry and exercising the due diligence which a prudent businessperson should have made or exercised, as applicable, with respect thereto. In connection therewith, the knowledge (both actual and constructive) of the manager, chief executive officer, chief operating offer, chief financial officer or president or any vice president of any Person shall be imputed to be the knowledge of Person. For purposes of Article IV, the Knowledge of any Group Company shall be imputed to be Knowledge of the JZH Holders.
“Law” means any statute, law, code, judicial decision, judgment, rule, regulation, ordinance or other pronouncement of any Governmental Entity having the effect of law.
“Liability” means any liability or obligation, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated and whether due or to become due, regardless or when asserted and regardless of whether such obligation is required to be reflected as a liability on a corporate balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“Losses” means all Liabilities, losses, damages, shortages, claims, payments, fines, awards, judgments, interest and penalties and related costs and expenses (including, without limitation, interests, Taxes and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), in each case, whether or not resulting from third party claims.
“Materials of Environmental Concern” means any hazardous or toxic chemicals, materials or substances; any pollutants or contaminants; or gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products, polychlorinated biphenyls, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation, lead-based paint, asbestos, pollutants, contaminants, molds, radioactivity, and any other substances of any kind, regulated pursuant to or that could give rise to liability under any Environmental Law.
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“Person” means an association, a corporation, an individual, a partnership, a limited liability company, an unlimited liability company, a limited company, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a Governmental Entity.
“Pledge Agreement” means the pledge agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit C between SolarMax and the JZH Holders.
“PRC” means People’s Republic of China and for purposes of this Agreement only, does not include Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR and the Republic of China.
“Qualified Trading Market” means whichever of the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Stock Market, the NYSE MKT or a market operated by OTC Markets Group or a similar market.
“Registration Statement” means a registration statement under the Securities Act, including a Registration Statement on Form S-1.
“Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
“SAFE” means the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC.
“SAFE Rules and Regulations” means Circular 37 and any other SAFE rules and regulations which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or which would otherwise affect the ability of SolarMax to maintain indirect ownership of, the Company and to control the operation of, the Company following the completion of SolarMax’ proposed initial public offering.
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Tangible Net Assets” means the amount by which the assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP, exceed the Liabilities of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, as reflected in the Audited Financial Statements at December 31, 2014, excluding from assets the amount due from any related party, plus the actual collection, within two years from the Closing Date, of a certain Shandong accounts receivable in the amount of $7,120,494.
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“Tax” or “Taxes” means (i) any tax, duty, custom, fee, assessment, charge, or other levy separately or jointly due or payable to, or levied or imposed by any Governmental Entity, including, without limitation, income, gross receipts, license, wages, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental, customs duty, capital, capital gains, capital stock, goods and services, franchise, profits, withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, transaction, registration, value added, alternative/add-on minimum, estimated or other tax, duty, charge, custom, governmental fee, assessment or other levy of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, fine or addition thereto, and any interest with respect to such addition or penalty, and (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts described in clause (i) for or to any other Person as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, or as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise, including as a result of an express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person with respect to the payment of any amounts described in clause (i).
“Tax Returns” means all tax returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and information returns and any amendments to any of the foregoing relating to Taxes.
Article II
SHARE EXCHANGE; CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS
Section 2.1 Terms of the Share Exchange.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, each JZH Holder shall transfer, assign and deliver to SolarMax at the Closing (as defined below), all of the right, title and interest in and to the number of BVI Shares set forth opposite such JZH Holder’s name under the caption “BVI Shares” on Exhibit A, free and clear of any Encumbrance, which BVI Shares together constitute 100% of the equity interests in BVI HoldCo.
(b) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, SolarMax shall issue in the name of each JZH Holder that number of SolarMax Shares set forth opposite such JZH Holder’s name under the caption “SolarMax Shares” on Exhibit A (together with the transfer of the BVI Shares described in Section 2.1(a) , the “Transaction”), which SolarMax Shares shall be held by SolarMax pursuant to the Pledge Agreement.
(c) Each Party shall be solely responsible for all Taxes (if any) incurred by such Party arising from the Transaction under all applicable Law.
Section 2.2 Closing.
The closing of the Transaction (“Closing”) shall take place contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement at the office of SolarMax or at such other place or time as the Parties may designate in writing. The date on which the Closing occurs is hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date.”
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Section 2.3 Closing Deliveries.
At Closing, the Parties shall make the following deliveries:
(a) SolarMax shall make the following deliveries to the JZH Holders:
(i) certificates representing the SolarMax Shares;
(ii) the Pledge Agreement, executed by SolarMax;
(iii) resolutions of its board of directors relating to authorization of this Agreement, and the issuance of the SolarMax Shares, certified by an officer of SolarMax; and
(iv) a good standing certificate from the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada as to the good standing of SolarMax.
(b) The JZH Holders shall deliver the following documents to SolarMax:
(i) share certificates representing the BVI Shares for transfer to SolarMax accompanied by an instrument of transfer conveying all right, title and interest in and to the BVI Shares to SolarMax;
(ii) the Pledge Agreement, executed by the BVI Holders;
(iii) a copy of the register of members of BVI HoldCo dated as of the Closing Date and certified by BVI HoldCo’s registered office provider in the British Virgin Islands, which reflects the transfer of the BVI Shares from the JZH Holders to SolarMax;
(iv) a copy of the register of directors of BVI HoldCo dated as of the Closing Date and certified by BVI HoldCo’s registered office provider in the British Virgin Islands, which reflects the resignation of all previous directors of BVI HoldCo and the composition of the board of directors of BVI HoldCo consisting solely of individuals designated by SolarMax;
(v) instruments signed by each of the record owners (the “Record Owners”) of the Company Interest as of date of this Agreement as set forth on Exhibit A under the heading “Record Owners” pursuant to which they (A) confirm that they are the record owners of the Company Interests set forth on Exhibit A, (B) consent to and approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (C) confirm that they have irrevocably assigned their ownership in the Company Interests to HK Intermediate HoldCo; (D) agree that they will take all action necessary to obtain regulatory approval of the transfer of their ownership of the Company Interests to HK Intermediate HoldCo; (E) confirm that there is no action or proceeding pending or threatened which could impair their ability to complete the transfer to HK Intermediate HoldCo; (F) confirm that, except for their agreement to transfer the Company Interests to HK Intermediate HoldCo, their Company Interests are subject to no Encumbrances; and (G) such other matters as SolarMax or its counsel may request;
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(vi) the written legal opinion of the PRC counsel for the Company, addressed to SolarMax and dated as of the Closing Date, in the form set forth in Exhibit B-1;
(vii) the written legal opinion of the BVI counsel for BVI HoldCo, addressed to SolarMax and dated as of the Closing Date, in the form set forth in Exhibit B-2;
(viii) stock powers executed in blank transferring the SolarMax Shares to SolarMax as provided in the Pledge Agreement;
(ix) the complete set of company stamps (including common stamp, stamps for contractual purpose, financial stamps, legal representative stamps) and business licenses of each Group Company; and
(x) written resolutions of the members of BVI HoldCo approving the Transaction and waiving any rights under the BVI Articles for which waiver is required in order to consummate the Transaction.
Section 2.4 Post-Closing Obligations. The JZH Holders understand and agree that the SolarMax Shares shall remain subject to the Pledge Agreement and SolarMax’ security interest pursuant to the Pledge Agreement until SolarMax is satisfied that the following post-closing obligations shall have been within the periods hereinafter provided at the JZH Holders’ cost and expense. The JZH Holders shall be jointly and severally responsible to insure that these obligations are satisfied:
(a) In the event that SolarMax is not able to verify, on the Closing Date, that the Tangible Net Assets as of the Closing Date are at least 30,000,000 RMB, then, in such event within two years following the Closing Date, the Group shall provide SolarMax and its independent auditors with such documentation as they may request in order than they can verify that the Tangible Net Assets at the Closing Date are not less than 30,000,000 RMB. For purposes of this Section 2.4(a), to the extent that the Company shall, in addition to the collection of a certain Shandong accounts receivable of $7,120,494, during such two year period, generate collections from the Shandong maintenance contract, such collections shall be included in determining whether the Tangible Net Asset requirement shall have been met.
(b) The Company shall have received within two years of the Closing Date, payment in full for a series of outstanding accounts receivables in the aggregate amount of not less than 97% of $7,120,494 (after deducting any expenses relating to collection). For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that such debtor(s) have additional outstanding accounts receivables, payments from such debtor(s) shall be applied first to the oldest outstanding obligations. Any amounts received in excess of 103% of $7,120,494 (after deducting any expenses relating to collection) shall be returned to the JZH Holders pro rata.
(c) All action necessary such that all of the equity interest in the Company is owned by HK Intermediate HoldCo shall have been provided to SolarMax not later than 60 days after the Closing Date, as evidenced by a copy of the official register, evidence of the approval of any applicable Governmental Entity and an opinion of the Company’s PRC counsel confirming such ownership.
(d) In the event that either of the obligations set forth in Section 2.4(a) or Section 2.4(b) are not met within two years from the Closing Date, payment by the JZH Holders to the Company of the amount of the shortfall shall be deemed satisfaction of such obligations; provided, that no Group Company shall have any obligation to the JZH Holders making such payment and there shall be no Liability from any Group Company to any JZH Holder in respect thereof.
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Article III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE JZH HOLDERS
Each JZH Holder represents and warrants to SolarMax as follows as of the date hereof and the Closing Date:
Section 3.1 Organization and Qualification. Such JZH Holder is duly incorporated and validly existing under the Laws of the British Virgin Islands and has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as presently conducted.
Section 3.2 Ownership. Such JZH Holder is the record and beneficial owner of, and holds valid title to, the BVI Shares set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto next to its name, free and clear of any and all Encumbrances. Except for this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, there are no agreements, arrangements, warrants, options, puts, calls, rights or other commitments or understandings of any character to which such JZH Holder is a party or by which any of its assets are bound and relating to the issuance, sale, purchase, redemption, conversion, exchange, registration, voting or transfer of the BVI Shares. Each JZH Holder has the corporate power and authority to transfer, assign and deliver such BVI Shares as provided in this Agreement and such delivery will convey to SolarMax good, legal and marketable title to such BVI Shares, free and clear of any and all Encumbrances. Such JZH Holder hereby waives any right which such JZH Holder may have under the BVI Articles which may, in any manner, be deemed to conflict with this Agreement and the obligations of the JZH Holders pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 3.3 Authorization. Such JZH Holder has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement. All action necessary under such JZH Holder’s organizational documents have been taken, and this Agreement constitutes the valid and legally binding obligations of such JZH Holder, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and any other Laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by Laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.
Section 3.4 No Conflict. Neither the execution and delivery by such JZH Holder of this Agreement nor the performance by such JZH Holder of its obligations under this Agreement will (i) conflict with, or result in or constitute any violation or breach of or default under, or give rise to any right of termination, amendment, cancellation or acceleration or any obligation to pay or repay with respect to, or result in the loss of any benefit under, any provision of the organizational documents of such JZH Holder or any material license, lease, mortgage, indenture, note, bond, deed of trust, or other instrument or agreement of any kind to which such JZH Holder or any Group Company is a party, or by which any of the properties or assets of such JZH Holder or any Group Company are bound, or (ii) conflict with, or result in or constitute any violation of any Law, permit or Governmental Order applicable to such JZH Holder or its Affiliates or any Group Company or by which any of the properties or assets of such JZH Holder or its Affiliates or any Group Company are bound. Neither such JZH Holder nor any officer, director, key employee, or equity owner of such JZH Holder is violation of any term of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement, proprietary information agreement, non-competition agreement, or any other contract, agreement, understanding or any restrictive covenant with any Person other than the Company which affects in any manner the right of such JZH Holder or such officer, director, key employee or equity owner to perform services for the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Neither such JZH Holder nor any Affiliate of such JZH Holder has any direct or indirect interest in, and has not directly or indirectly provided any debt, equity or other financing for, or guaranteed or otherwise assumed any Liability of or on behalf of, any other entity engaged in the Business.
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Section 3.5 Governmental Filings. No Governmental Filing and no tax payment to any Government Entity is required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Agreement by such JZH Holder, the performance by such JZH Holder of its obligations under the Agreement or the consummation by such JZH Holder of the transactions contemplated hereby other than Tax payments that are made by such JZH Holder on or prior to the Closing.
Section 3.6 No Payments. No JZH Holder and no Affiliate of any JZH Holder has made or received any payment of any kind, whether in cash or in tangible or intangible property or otherwise, in connection with any Company Permit, as hereinafter defined, or any other agreement or right which any Group Company has obtained or is negotiating to obtain or otherwise in connection with any business conducted or to be conducted by any Group Company, and no JZH Holder has any agreement or understanding, whether formal or informal, with respect to any such payment.
Section 3.7 Litigation. There is no judicial, administrative or arbitral action, claim, suit, investigation or other proceeding at Law or in equity or Governmental Order pending or, to the Knowledge of such JZH Holder, threatened that seek to prohibit or restrain the ability of such JZH Holder to enter into the Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 3.8 Brokers and Finders. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission that would be payable by SolarMax in connection with the Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of such JZH Holder, any Group Company or any of their respective Affiliates.
Section 3.9 Acquisition for Investment. Such JZH Holder is a sophisticated investor and has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the Transaction. Such JZH Holder can bear the economic risk of its investment in the SolarMax Shares and can afford to lose its entire investment in the SolarMax Shares. Such JZH Holder acknowledges that the SolarMax Shares may not be sold, transferred, offered for sale, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of without qualification under applicable securities Laws, except pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration requirements of the Securities Act., and that such JZH Holder has no right to require SolarMax to register any of the SolarMax Shares. Such JZH Holder has had an opportunity to discuss SolarMax’ business, management, financial affairs and the terms and conditions of the offering of the SolarMax Shares with SolarMax’ management. Such JZH Holder is not relying upon any representations or warranties by SolarMax other than as expressly set forth in Article V of this Agreement.
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Section 3.10 Restricted Securities
(a) Such JZH Holder (i) is not a U.S. person (as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S) and is not acquiring the SolarMax Shares for the account or benefit of a U.S. person, and (ii) is outside the United States and is undertaking any transaction contemplated in this Agreement as an offshore transaction (as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S).
(b) Such JZH Holder understands that the SolarMax Shares issued to such JZH Holder will be characterized as “restricted securities” under the United States federal securities Laws inasmuch as they are being acquired from SolarMax in a transaction not involving a public offering and may not be resold except pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Such JZH Holder understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the SolarMax Shares of the fairness or suitability of the investment in the SolarMax Shares.
(c) Such JZH Holder is not acquiring the SolarMax Shares as a result of, and will not himself engage in, any “directed selling efforts” (as defined in Regulation S) in the United States in respect of the SolarMax Shares which would include any activities undertaken for the purpose of, or that could reasonably be expected to have the effect of, conditioning the market in the United States for the resale of the SolarMax Shares; provided, however, that the JZH Holder may sell or otherwise dispose of the Shares under an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
(d) Such JZH Holder acknowledges and agrees that none of the SolarMax Shares may not be offered or sold in the United States or, directly or indirectly, to U.S. Persons, as that term is defined in Regulation S, except in accordance with the provisions of Regulation S, pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in each case in accordance with applicable state securities laws.
(e) Such JZH Holder acknowledges and agrees that SolarMax will refuse to register any transfer of the SolarMax Shares not made in accordance with the provisions of Regulation S, pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to an available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in accordance with applicable state securities laws.
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(f) Such JZH Holder is acquiring the SolarMax Shares for investment only and not with a view to resale or distribution and, in particular, such JZH Holder has no intention to distribute either directly or indirectly any of the SolarMax Shares in the United States or to United States Persons. Such JZH Holder is acquiring the SolarMax Shares as principal for his own account, for investment purposes only, and not with a view to, or for, resale, distribution or fractionalization thereof, in whole or in part, and no other Person has a direct or indirect beneficial interest in such SolarMax Shares.
(g) Such JZH Holder acknowledges and understands that such JZH Holder has no registration rights with respect to the SolarMax Shares and may only sell the SolarMax Shares pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
(h) No Person has made to such JZH Holder any written or oral representations: (i) that any Person will resell or repurchase any of the SolarMax Shares; (ii) that any Person will refund the any of the SolarMax Shares; or (iii) as to the future price or value of any of the SolarMax Shares.
Section 3.11 Legends. Such JZH Holder understands that, except as provided below, the certificates evidencing the SolarMax Shares issued to such JZH Holder shall bear substantially the following legends until such time as such legend is no longer required under the United States securities Laws; except that the legend set forth in Section 3.11(b) may be removed from the stock certificates at such time as the SolarMax Shares are released from the Pledge Agreement and the JZH Holders’ obligations pursuant to Section 6.7(c) have been satisfied.
(a) “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”) OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED, OFFERED FOR SALE, OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNER THE ACT OR AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND THE REGISTERED HOLDER HAS PROVIDED THE ISSUING COMPANY WITH AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY ACCCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER AS TO SUCH EXEMPTION.”
(b) “THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO A PLEDGE AGREEMENT IN FAVOR OF THE ISSUING CORPORATION AND ARE SUBJECT THE TRANSFER OF SUCH SHARES IS SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN A SHARE EXHANGE AGREEMENT, IN EACH CASE BETWEEN THE REGISTERED OWNER OF THE SHARES, OTHER STOCKHOLDERS NAMED THEREIN AND THE ISSUING CORPORATION, A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE AT THE OFFICE OF THE ISSUING CORPORATION.
(c) If required by the securities Laws of any U.S. state or foreign country in connection with the issuance of the SolarMax Shares issued to such JZH Holder, any legends required to in order to comply with such Laws.
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Section 3.12 Additional Compliance Representations
(a) Each JZH Holdershould check the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) website at xxxx://xxx.xxxxx.xxx/xxxx before making the following representations. Such JZH Holder represents that the amounts invested by it in the Company were not and are not directly or indirectly derived from activities that contravene United States or PRC federal, state or international laws and regulations, including anti-money laundering laws and regulations. United States federal regulations and executive orders administered by OFAC prohibit, among other things, the engagement in transactions with, and the provision of services to, certain foreign countries, territories, entities and individuals. The lists of OFAC prohibited countries, territories, persons and entities can be found on the OFAC website at xxxx://xxx.xxxxx.xxx/xxxx. In addition, the programs administered by OFAC (the “OFAC Programs”) prohibit dealing with individuals or entities in certain countries regardless of whether such individuals or entities appear on the OFAC lists.
(b) To the best of such JZH Holder’s knowledge, none of: (1) such JZH Holder; (2) any Person controlling or controlled by such JZH Holder; (3) if such JZH Holder is a privately-held entity, any Person having a beneficial interest in such JZH Holder; or (4) any Person for whom such JZH Holder is acting as agent or nominee in connection with this transaction is a country, territory, individual or entity named on an OFAC list, or a Person or entity prohibited under the OFAC Programs. Such JZH Holder agrees to promptly notify SolarMax should such JZH Holder become aware of any change in the information set forth in these representations. These individuals include specially designated nationals, specially designated narcotics traffickers and other parties subject to OFAC sanctions and embargo programs.
(c) To the best of such JZH Holder’s knowledge, none of: (1) such JZH Holder; (2) any Person controlling or controlled by such JZH Holder; (3) if such JZH Holder is a privately-held entity, any Person having a beneficial interest in such JZH Holder; or (4) any Person for whom such JZH Holder is acting as agent or nominee in connection with this investment is a senior foreign political figure,[1]or any immediate family[2]member or close associate[3] of a senior foreign political figure, as such terms are defined in the footnotes below.
(d) If such JZH Holder is affiliated with a non-U.S. banking institution (a “Foreign Bank”), or if such JZH Holder receives deposits from, makes payments on behalf of, or handles other financial transactions related to a Foreign Bank, such JZH Holder represents and warrants that: (1) the Foreign Bank has a fixed address, other than solely an electronic address, in a country in which the Foreign Bank is authorized to conduct banking activities; (2) the Foreign Bank maintains operating records related to its banking activities; (3) the Foreign Bank is subject to inspection by the banking authority that licensed the Foreign Bank to conduct banking activities; and (4) the Foreign Bank does not provide banking services to any other Foreign Bank that does not have a physical presence in any country and that is not a regulated affiliate.
Section 3.13 Reliance on Representations. Such JZH Holder understands SolarMax is executing this Agreement and performing its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance of the SolarMax Shares, in reliance upon the representations and warranties made by the JZH Holders pursuant to this Agreement, notwithstanding any independent investigation made by SolarMax.
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1 | A “senior foreign political figure” is defined as a senior official in the executive, legislative, administrative, military or judicial branches of a foreign government (whether elected or not), a senior official of a major foreign political party, or a senior executive of a foreign government-owned corporation. In addition, a “senior foreign political figure” includes any corporation, business or other entity that has been formed by, or for the benefit of, a senior foreign political figure. |
2 | “Immediate family” of a senior foreign political figure typically includes the figure’s parents, siblings, spouse, children and in-laws. |
3 | A “close associate” of a senior foreign political figure is a person who is widely and publicly known to maintain an unusually close relationship with the senior foreign political figure, and includes a person who is in a position to conduct substantial |
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Article IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE JZH HOLDERS CONCERNING THE GROUP
The JZH Holders jointly and severally represent and warrant to SolarMax as follows as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, except as expressly stated with respect to a specific representation or warranty in a disclosure schedule dated the date of this Agreement, delivered by the JZH Holders to SolarMax simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, which specifically identifies the section of this Agreement with respect to which the information is provided (the “Disclosure Schedule”):
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification. Each Group Company is duly formed, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, has full corporate, limited liability company or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties and to conduct its business as presently conducted and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing (to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law) as a limited company or otherwise in all jurisdictions in which such qualification is necessary under applicable Law as a result of the conduct of its business or the ownership or lease of its properties.
Section 4.2 Capitalization.
(a) BVI HoldCo. The BVI Shares constitute all of the issued and outstanding share capital of BVI HoldCo and the BVI Shares were, and as of the Closing will be, duly authorized for issuance and validly issued and, to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law, fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal or offer, preemptive rights, subscription right or other similar right, the BVI Articles or any applicable Law. There is no existing option, warrant, call, right (including preemptive rights), or contract of any character requiring, and there are no securities of BVI HoldCo outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance, of any shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of BVI HoldCo or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of BVI HoldCo.
(b) HK Intermediate HoldCo. BVI HoldCo is the record and beneficial owner of, and holds valid title to, the HK Shares, free and clear of any and all Encumbrances. The HK Shares constitute all of the issued and outstanding share capital of HK Intermediate HoldCo, and the HK Shares are, and as of the Closing will be, duly authorized for issuance, validly issued and, to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law, fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal or offer, preemptive rights, subscription right or other similar right, the organization documents of HK Intermediate HoldCo or any applicable Law. There is no existing option, warrant, call, right (including preemptive rights), or contract of any character requiring, and there are no securities of HK Intermediate HoldCo outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance, of any shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of HK Intermediate HoldCo or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of HK Intermediate HoldCo.
(c) Company. HK Intermediate HoldCo is the beneficial owner of, and holds valid beneficial title to, 100% of the share capital of the Company (the “Company Interests”), free and clear of any and all Encumbrances. The record owners (the “Record Owners”) of the Company Interest as of date of this Agreement are set forth on Exhibit A under the heading “Record Owners.” The formal transfer of the record ownership from the present record owners to HK Intermediate HoldCo is in process. There is no event or condition which could impair the transfer by the Record Owners of the record ownership of 100% of the Company Interests to HK Intermediate HoldCo. The approved registered share capital of the Company is 50,000,000 RMB. The Company Interests constitute all of the issued and outstanding share capital of the Company and the Company Interests are, and as of the Closing will be, duly authorized for issuance, validly issued and, to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law, fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal or offer, preemptive rights, subscription right or other similar right, the organizational documents of the Company or all applicable Law. All capital contributions to the Company have been paid in accordance with all applicable Law. There is no existing option, warrant, call, right (including preemptive rights), or contract of any character requiring, and there are no securities of the Company outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance, of any shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of the Company or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of the Company. Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement requires any increase or other modification of the Company’s registered capital.
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(d) Company Subsidiaries. Schedule 4.2(d) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth the name of each Company Subsidiary and for each Company Subsidiary: (i) its jurisdiction of formation; (ii) its authorized share capital or approved registered capital; (iii) the number of its issued and outstanding share capital or the registered capital that has been paid; (iv) the share interests that are wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, and (v) a list of all equity holders and holders of Indebtedness in each Company Subsidiary, and the equity and debt interest held by each such holders. The share interests of each Company Subsidiary that are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, as set forth in Schedule 4.2(d) of the Disclosure Schedules, are owned free and clear of all Encumbrances. All of the issued and outstanding share capital in each Company Subsidiary have been duly authorized and legally issued and, to the extent such concepts are recognized under applicable Law, are fully paid and non-assessable and were not issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal or offer, preemptive rights, subscription right or other similar right, the organizational documents of the relevant Company Subsidiary or any applicable Law. All capital contributions to the Company Subsidiaries have been paid in accordance with all applicable Law. There is no existing option, warrant, call, right (including preemptive rights), or contract of any character requiring, and there are no securities of any Company Subsidiary outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance, of any shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of any Company Subsidiary or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of any Company Subsidiary and there are no formal or informal agreements or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing.
(e) No Other Share Interests. No Group Company owns, directly or indirectly, any share interests in, or hold any other debt or debt securities issued by, any Person other (i) the ownership of the HK Shares by BVI HoldCo, (ii) the ownership of the Company Interests by HK Intermediate HoldCo. and (iii) the ownership by the Company of the equity of the Company Subsidiaries.
(f) No Other Obligations. No Group Company is a party to any voting trust or other contract with respect to the voting, redemption, sale, transfer or other disposition of the share of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of any Group Company. No Group Company has any formal or informal obligation to issue any subscription, warrant, option, convertible security or other such right, or to issue or distribute to holders of any shares of its capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities or any evidence of Indebtedness or assets of any Group Company except as set forth in Schedule 4.2(f) of the Disclosure Schedule. No Group has an obligation to (x) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or other equity interests or voting securities, or any interest therein, or to pay any dividend or to make any other distribution in respect thereof or (y) vote or dispose of any capital stock, or other equity interests or voting securities in any Group Company. There are no outstanding or authorized stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights with respect to any Group Company. No shares of capital stock, other equity interests or other voting securities of any Group Company are issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding except as provided in this Agreement.
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Section 4.3 Financial Statements
(a) The JZH Holders have provided to SolarMax copies of the Audited Financial Statements. The Audited Financial Statements present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Group at the dates thereof, and the results of their operations, changes in equity and cash flows for the periods presented, in conformity with GAAP consistently applied. The Company has provided SolarMax with true and correct copies of all SAIC filings for the Company and each Company Subsidiary since the Company’s and each Company Subsidiary’s organization.
(b) The books of account and other financial records of each Group Company are true, complete and correct, have been prepared and maintained in reasonable detail and accurately and fairly reflect in all respects the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Group.
(c) The books and other records of the each Group Company have been prepared to record substantially all corporate actions of the shareholders, directors and any board committees of such Group Company.
(d) Each Group Company has devised and maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient in all respects to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary (x) to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and (y) to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general and specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
Section 4.4 No Undisclosed Liabilities. There are no liabilities of any Group Company other than liabilities (a) reflected or reserved against on the Audited Financial Statements, including any notes thereto or (b) incurred since December 31, 2014 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
Section 4.5 Taxes
(a) All Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to each Group Company have been timely filed (after taking into account all applicable extensions).
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(b) All such Tax Returns are complete and correct in all respects.
(c) Each Group Company has paid or caused to be paid in full all Taxes shown as due on such Tax Returns and all Taxes owed by such Group Company for which no return was required to be filed, or has made adequate provision for all Taxes for the periods ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 in the Audited Financial Statements.
(d) To Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no deficiency, adjustment or special adjustment for any Taxes has been or is expected to be asserted in writing, proposed in writing or assessed in writing against any Group Company, its assets or properties and there is no ground for any such deficiency, adjustment or special adjustment for any Taxes.
(e) There are no examinations, audits currently in progress, pending or, to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, threatened against any Group Company.
(f) There are no outstanding agreements, waivers or arrangements extending the statutory period of limitation applicable to any claim for, or the period for the collection or assessment of, Taxes due from or with respect to any Group Company for any taxable period.
(g) No power of attorney granted by or with respect to any Group Company relating to Taxes is currently in force.
(h) Each Group Company has, no later than thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, delivered or made available to SolarMax for inspection (i) complete and correct copies of all income Tax Returns for 2014 and for such prior years as SolarMax may request, and (ii) complete and correct copies of rulings, closing agreements, settlement agreements, deficiency notices and any similar documents submitted by, received by or agreed to by or on behalf of the such Group Company and relating to Taxes for such taxable periods.
(i) No Group Company has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Group) under any applicable Law, as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise.
(j) There are no Encumbrances for Taxes upon any of the assets or properties of any Group Company, other than for Taxes not yet due and payable.
(k) To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no claim has ever been made by a Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where any Group Company does not file Tax Returns that such Group Company is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction, and to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, there is no basis for any such claim to be made.
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(l) Each Group Company has duly deducted, withheld, collected and timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Entities all Taxes required to be deducted, withheld, collected or paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any Person.
(m) Each Group Company has complied with all reporting and record keeping requirements with respect to Taxes, and have retained copies of all Tax Returns and all documents relating to Taxes, including, without limitation, Tax payment certificates, Tax deduction approvals and Tax filing supporting documents.
(n) No Group Company is a party to, or bound by, or has any obligation under, any Tax allocation or sharing agreement or similar contract or arrangement or any agreement that obligates it to make any payment computed by reference to the Taxes.
(o) All related party transactions conducted among the JZH Holders, on the one hand, and any Group Company, on the other hand, and all transactions between or among any members of the Group have been conducted and are conducted at arm’s length and have been properly documented.
(p) To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no financial subsidies or Tax incentives (including, without limitation, a reduction in a Tax rate, exemption from Tax or Tax refund) will be required to be repaid or clawed back prior to the Closing as a result of any action taken or event occurring on or before the Closing Date (including, without limitation, entering into this Agreement and the Transaction).
Section 4.6 Litigation. There is no action, claim, suit, investigation or other proceeding at law or in equity (collectively, the “Legal Actions”) pending or, to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, threatened against any Group Company or any of its assets, rights or properties. No Group Company is subject to or in default under any Governmental Order.
Section 4.7 Compliance with Laws. The business of each Group Company has not been, and is not being, conducted in violation of any applicable Law (including, but not limited to, applicable anti-bribery and corrupt practice Laws) and no Group Company has received written notice from any Governmental Entity alleging that it is in violation of any Law or Governmental Order. Each Group Company maintains internal controls reasonably designed to identify violations of any Law and to ensure that all transactions involving the assets of each Group Company are properly authorized and recorded. No Group Company is a party to an action by any U.S. Governmental Authority arising from an alleged violation by any of them of any sanction administered by OFAC.
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Section 4.8 Key Employees. To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no officer of any Group Company or any of its key employees is in violation of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement, proprietary information agreement, non-competition agreement, or any other contract, agreement, understanding or any restrictive covenant relating to the right of any such officer or key employee to be employed by a Group Company because of the nature of the business conducted or presently proposed to be conducted by the Group or relating to the use of trade secrets or proprietary information of others, and, to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, the continued employment of the officers and key employees of each Group Company does not subject any Group Company to any liability to or claim by any third party. No Group Company has received any communication from any former employer of an officer or key employee regarding such Person’s existing or proposed role as a director, officer or employee of or consultant to any Group Company, regarding or indicating any alleged violation of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement, proprietary information agreement, non-competition agreement, or any other contract, agreement, understanding or any restrictive covenant or relating to the use of trade secrets or proprietary information of others. The JZH Holders have no Knowledge that any such officer or key employee intends to terminate his or her employment with any Group Company, nor does any Group Company have any present intention to terminate the employment of any such officer or key employee.
Section 4.9 Labor
(a) No Group Company is a party to or otherwise bound by any labor or collectively bargaining agreement or contract, agreement or understanding with any labor union and no labor union has requested, sought or attempted to represent any employees, representatives or agents of any Group Company. There is no existing, threatened or pending strike, work slowdown, lockout or other similar labor disputes involving any Group Company and no Group Company has experienced any such labor controversy. Each Group Company has complied with all applicable Law relating to employment, including but not limited to those related to wage, working time, overtime payment, the payment and withholding of Taxes and other sums as required by the appropriate Governmental Entity, health and safety, intern and labor agent, in all respects; and there is no existing, threatened or pending dispute involving any Group Company nor has any such dispute arisen prior to the date of this Agreement and the JZH Holders have no Knowledge of any circumstance which might give rise to any such dispute. Each of the employees of each Group Company is subject to a written employment agreement with the applicable Group Company in full compliance with applicable Law.
(b) Each Group Company has completed the social insurance or equivalent registration with the competent labor and social security authorities to the extent required by Law. Each Group Company has paid the contributions in full for the statutory social insurance and housing funds for all of its employees with whom such Group Company has entered into employment contracts or for whom such Group Company is required to make such payments under applicable Law.
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Section 4.10 Employee Benefit Plans. No Group Company maintains any benefit plan that is an equity incentive plan or equity arrangement for participation by its employees With respect to any benefit plan maintained by any Group Company, (i) all benefit plans have been established, maintained and administered in compliance with their terms, social security, overtime payment, intern, and labor agent Laws, as well as any other applicable Laws, and has so complied in all respects with all applicable Laws prior to the date of this Agreement; (ii) to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, all benefit plans that are required to be funded are fully funded, and with respect to all other benefit plans, adequate reserves have been established on the accounting statements of the applicable Company or Company Subsidiary; and (iii) to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no liability or obligation of the Company or any Company Subsidiary exists with respect to such benefit plans.
Section 4.11 Permits. Schedule 4.11 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth the name of each permit held by any Group Company that are necessary or required to conduct operations in the manner in which they are presently conducted (collectively, “Company Permits”). Each Company Permit is in full force and effect and no Group Company is in default or violation (and no event has occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or violation) in any respect of any term, condition or provision of any Company Permits and no Group Company has received any written notice from any Governmental Entity alleging that it is in violation of any Company Permit held by it. Each Group Company has taken all action necessary in order that each Company Permit remain in full force and effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits is pending or threatened and no such suspension or cancellation will result from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and there is no basis for any suspension or termination. Each Group Company has kept all required records and have filed with Governmental Entities all required notices, supplemental applications and annual or other reports necessary for the operations of such Group Company’s business.
Section 4.12 Real Property
(a) No Group Company owns any real property. Schedule 4.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth a list (which list shall be updated by the Company as of the Closing) of all real property leased or subleased by any Group Company (as updated, the “Leased Real Property”) and all Leased Real Property that has been subleased or assigned by the any Group Company to any other Person and sets forth the names of the parties thereto, the date of the lease or sublease and each amendment thereto (collectively, the “Lease Documents”). True and complete copies of the Lease Documents have been made available to SolarMax. Each of the Lease Documents is valid, binding and in full force and effect and neither any Group Company nor, to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, any other party thereto is in violation of or in default thereunder. No event has occurred or circumstance or condition exists, that (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) would reasonably be expected to (i) result in a breach or violation of or default thereunder, (ii) give any party the right to cancel or accelerate payments thereunder or terminate or modify any Lease Document or (iii) give any party to any Lease Document or any property formerly leased by the applicable Group Company or any predecessors of any Group Company the right to seek damages or other remedies.
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(b) Each Group Company has valid leasehold interests (or has analogous property rights under applicable Law) in all Leased Real Property used by it.
(c) No Group Company has received written notice of a proceeding in eminent domain proceedings affecting any of the Leased Real Properties or any information or informal notice as to any proposed eminent domain proceeding..
(d) With respect to all buildings, structures (surface and sub-surface), fixtures and improvements (collectively, the “Improvements”) on each Leased Real Property, (i) such Improvements are in good working condition, except for ordinary wear and tear, (ii) all mechanical systems therein are in good operating condition, except for ordinary wear and tear, (iii) all furniture, fixtures and equipment therein are in good operating condition, except for ordinary wear and tear, and (iv) all utilities, including water, gas, heat, drainage, storm and sanitary septic facilities, telecommunication electrical systems and fire protection are available and operable in adequate capacity to permit the use thereof for its intended purposes as currently used, and all introduction and connection charges have been paid.
(e) All Improvements on each Leased Real Property conform to and are in compliance with all Laws in all respects. Each Leased Real Property and each Improvement thereon has been completed in all respects in accordance with all applicable zoning and land use regulations and permits and all restrictions and/or conditions contained in any zoning or land use variance or other similar approval relating to such Leased Real Property or Improvement. There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, threatened proceeding to change the current land use classification of the Leased Real Property or the conditions applicable thereto.
Section 4.13 Personal Property. Each Group Company has good and marketable title to, or a valid and enforceable leasehold interest in, all personal property owned, used or held for use by it. No Group Company’s ownership of or leasehold interest in any such personal property is subject to any Encumbrances.
Section 4.14 Environmental Matters.
(a) Each Group Company its predecessors and Affiliates have complied and are in compliance with all Environmental Laws. Neither any Group Company nor any of its predecessors and Affiliates have treated, stored, disposed of, arranged for or permitted the disposal of, transported, handled, or released, or dealt in any manner with any Materials of Environmental Concern, and never owned or leased any real property on which any of such activities were conducted. Neither any Group Company nor any of its predecessors or Affiliates has, either expressly or by operation of Law, assumed or undertaken any Liability, including, without limitation, any obligation with respect to corrective or remedial action, on its own behalf or on behalf of any other Person, relating to Environmental Laws. No facts, events or conditions relating to the past or present facilities, properties or operations of any Group Company of any of their respective predecessors and Affiliates will prevent, hinder or limit continued compliance with Environmental Laws, give rise to any investigatory, remedial or corrective obligations pursuant to Environmental Laws or give rise to other Liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, unliquidated or otherwise), pursuant to Environmental Laws.
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(b) No Materials of Environmental Concern are otherwise present at any Leased Real Property or are present elsewhere under conditions or in circumstances that have resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in Liability to any Group Company.
(c) To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, copies of any reports regarding any environmental assessment, audit or other review of any of the Leased Real Properties or any property formerly owned or leased by, or subject to any franchise, license or similar agreement with, any Group Company or any of their predecessors, have been made available to SolarMax to the extent such reports are in the possession or control of any Group Company and any JZH Holder.
Section 4.15 Material Contracts.
No Group Company is a party to or obligated under:
(a) any contract which obligates the Group for any payments in excess of 250,000 RMB, in the aggregate, and which is not terminable by any Group without additional payment or penalty within ninety (90) days of delivery of notice of such termination;
(b) any contract which restricts any Group Company from engaging in any line of business or competing with any Person in any geographic region;
(c) any partnership, limited liability company agreement, joint venture or other similar agreement or arrangement relating to the formation, creation, operation, management or control of any partnership or joint venture which is not wholly-owned by one or more Group Companies;
(d) any contract (other than among the Group Companies) under which Indebtedness in excess of 250,000 RMB is outstanding or pursuant to which any property or asset of the one or more Group Companies having a book value of more than 250,000 RMB is mortgaged, pledged or otherwise subject to an Encumbrance or any contract restricting the incurrence of Indebtedness or the incurrence of Encumbrances or restricting the payment of dividends;
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(e) any contract entered into within three (3) years prior to the date hereof for the acquisition or disposition, directly or indirectly (by merger or otherwise), of assets or capital stock or other equity interests of another Person for aggregate consideration in excess of 250,000 RMB and any term sheets or letters of intent in effect and not expired as of the date hereof, whether or not binding, relating to any of the foregoing in this clause (e);
(f) other than contracts for ordinary repair and maintenance, any contract relating to the development or construction of, or additions or expansions to, the Leased Real Properties, under which the Group Companies have, or expect to incur, in the aggregate one or more obligations in excess of 250,000 RMB in the aggregate that have not been satisfied as of the date hereof;
(g) any contract to which any Group Company has continuing indemnification obligations or potential liability under any purchase price adjustment that, in each case, could reasonably be expected to result in future payments by the Group Companies in the aggregate, of more than 250,000 RMB or any contract relating to the settlement or proposed settlement of any Legal Action, which involves the issuance of equity securities or payment of an amount, in any such case, having a value of more than 250,000 RMB;
(h) any contract for the employment of, or receipt of any services from, any director, officer or other employee on a full-time, part-time, consulting or other basis providing annual case compensation from the Group Companies in excess of 250,000 RMB in the aggregate;
(i) any contract which relates to any Intellectual Property;
(j) any contract (other than contracts referenced in clause (a) through (i) of this Section 4.15) which by its terms call for payments by one or more of the Group Companies in excess of 250,000 RMB in the aggregate;
(k) any contract with any current officer or director of any Group Company or any Affiliates of any Group Company, including any JZH Holder; or
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(l) any contract that requires a consent to or otherwise contains a provision relating to a “change of control’, or any contract that would prohibit or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or that would trigger, give rise to, accelerate or augment any liabilities or terminate or modify any rights of any Group Company as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the contracts described in clause (a) through (k) of this Section 4.15 and those agreements set forth in Schedule 4.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedules together with all exhibits and schedules thereto collectively, the “Material Contracts”).
Section 4.16 No Breach of Contract.
(a) No Group Company is in breach of or default (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) under the terms of any Material Contract;
(b) To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, as of the date hereof, no other party to any Material Contract is in breach of or default (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) under the terms of any Material Contract.
(c) Each Material Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the Group Company that is a party thereto and is in full force and effect assuming that each such Material Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the other party or parties to the Material Contract.
(d) The Company has made available to SolarMax true and complete copies of all Material Contracts, including any amendment thereto.
Section 4.17 Intellectual Property.
(a) No Group Company has received any written notice of any pending or threatened claim that the conduct of the businesses of any Group Company as currently conducted or as proposed to be conducted, infringes upon the Intellectual Property rights of any third party.
(b) To the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no Person is infringing the Intellectual Property rights of any Group Company.
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(c) None of the JZH Holders or their Affiliates is using any Intellectual Property rights that are the same as, or confusingly or substantially similar to, those used in the conduct of the businesses of any Group Company as currently conducted or as proposed to be conducted.
(d) No Group Company owns any registrations or applications for Intellectual Property rights except as set forth in Schedule 4.17 of the Disclosure Schedule.
(e) All of the registrations and applications on said Schedule 4.17 are subsisting and unexpired, and to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, valid and enforceable.
(f) All Persons who contributed to the creation or development of proprietary Intellectual Property of any Group Company have assigned to the Company in writing all of their rights therein.
(g) Each Group Company has taken and is continuing to take all reasonable actions to protect its Intellectual Property and the integrity, security and continued operation of their software, networks and systems, and there have been no violations, outages or interruptions of same.
(h) No Person has the current or contingent right to access or possess any source code of any Group Company or has actually done the foregoing.
Section 4.18 Insurance. True and complete copies of all policies of insurance under which any Group Company’s assets or business activities are covered have been made available to SolarMax. There is no claim by any Group Company pending under any such policies which has been denied or disputed by the insurer. With respect to each such insurance policy: (i) the policy is legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms and no Group Company has received any notice from the insurance company that any policy is not full force and effect or will not be renewed in the normal course of business; (ii) no Group Company is in breach or default (including any such breach or default with respect to the payment of premiums or the giving of notice), and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default, or permit termination or modification, under the policy; (iii) no Group Company has received any formal or informal notice of cancellation or termination or formal or informal advice as to an intent on the part of an insurer to cancel or terminate or fail to renew any such policy; (iv) to the Knowledge of the JZH Holders, no insurer of the policy has been declared insolvent or placed in receivership, conservatorship or liquidation; and (v) the policy is sufficient for compliance with all requirements of Law and the express requirements of all contracts to which one or more Group Companies are parties.
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Section 4.19 Brokers and Finders. No Group Company has entered into any agreement or arrangement entitling any agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other firm or Person to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee payable by any Group Company in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.20 No Payments. No Group Company nor any Affiliate of any Group Company has made or received any payment of any kind, whether in cash or in tangible or intangible property or otherwise, in connection with any Company Permit or any other agreement or right which any Group Company has obtained or is negotiating to obtain or otherwise in connection with any business conducted or to be conducted by any Group Company, and no Group Company and no Affiliate of any Group Company has any agreement or understanding, whether formal or informal, with respect to any such payment.
Section 4.21 Related Party Transactions. There is no unsettled balance between any JZH Holder or any of their respective Affiliates and any other Affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, on the other hand.
Section 4.22 Circular 37 Registration. Schedule 4.22 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth all the reporting and/or registrations made to date pursuant to the SAFE Rules and Regulations by each present and former holder or beneficial owner of any share capital of the Company who is a Circular 37 Security Holder.
Article V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SOLARMAX
SolarMax represents and warrants to the JZH Holders as of the date hereof and the Closing Date:
Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification. SolarMax is corporation organized and validly existing under the Laws of the State of Nevada and has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder.
Section 5.2 Authorization. SolarMax has full power and authority to enter into the Agreement. All corporate action necessary for SolarMax to enter into this Agreement has been taken, and this Agreement constitutes the valid and legally binding obligations of SolarMax, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance and any other Laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and as limited by Laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies.
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Section 5.3 No Conflict. The execution and delivery of the Agreement by SolarMax does not, and the performance by SolarMax of its obligations under the Agreement will not (i) violate any applicable Law to which SolarMax is subject, (ii) conflict with, result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default under, result in the acceleration of or create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate or cancel any contract or agreement to which SolarMax is bound or (iii) violate the organizational documents of SolarMax other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) above, any such violations, conflicts, breaches, defaults, accelerations or rights that would not impair or delay SolarMax’ ability to perform its obligations under the Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.4 Government Filings. No Governmental Filings are required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Agreement by SolarMax or the consummation by SolarMax of the transactions contemplated hereby, except (a) those that become applicable as a result of the regulatory or corporate status of the JZH Holders or their Affiliates, and (b) such other Governmental Filings, the failure of such other Governmental Filings to be made or obtained would not impair or delay SolarMax’ ability to perform its obligations under the Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.5 Brokers and Finders. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission from any JZH Holder in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of SolarMax or any of its Affiliates.
Section 5.6 Due Issuance of SolarMax Shares; Capitalization. The SolarMax Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued to the JZH Holders pursuant to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free and clear of Encumbrances, except for restrictions arising under the Securities Act or this Agreement or those incurred by any JZH Holder. As of the date of this Agreement, without giving effect to the SolarMax Shares issuable pursuant to this Agreement or any Common Stock issuable upon the grant of options, SolarMax had 31,616,928 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
Section 5.7 Investment Company. SolarMax is not and will not be an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section 5.8 Restricted Shares. No directed selling efforts (as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S) have been made by any of SolarMax, any of its Affiliates or any Person acting on its behalf with respect to the SolarMax Shares to be issued to the JZH Holders pursuant to this Agreement. The issuance of the SolarMax Shares will be exempt from the registration requirement of the Securities Act pursuant to an exemption provided by Regulation S. In making this representation, SolarMax is relying upon, and this representation is subject to the accuracy of, the representation and warranties of all of the JZH Holders in Article III and Article IV .
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Article VI
COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Publicity. Except as may be required by applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any national securities exchange or by any Governmental Entity, prior to Closing, no Party and no Affiliate of any Party shall, without the express written approval of the other Parties, make any press release or other public announcements concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except as and to the extent that such Party shall be so obligated by applicable Law or pursuant to any such listing agreement or rules of any national securities exchange or by any Governmental Entity, in which case the other Parties shall be advised and all the Parties shall use reasonable efforts to cause a mutually agreeable release or announcement to be issued. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties understand and agree that, in connection with any public offering by SolarMax, SolarMax will be required to disclose this Agreement and may be required to file this Agreement as an exhibit to the registration statement relating to such public offering.
Section 6.2 Commercially Reasonable Efforts.
(a) Each Party shall use (and shall cause its Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done, all things, necessary, proper or advisable to cause the conditions to Closing set forth in Article VII to be satisfied as promptly as practicable and to consummate in the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Subject to the foregoing, the Parties agree that, from time to time before and after the Closing Date, they will execute and deliver such further instruments, and take, or cause their respective Affiliates, including the Group Companies, to take, such other action, as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intents of this Agreement.
Section 6.3 Fees and Expenses. Whether or not Closing occurs, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including any fees and expenses of investment bankers, brokers, finders, counsel, advisors, experts or other agents, in each case, incident to or in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (whether payable prior to, at or after the Closing Date)) shall be paid by the Party incurring such expenses; provided, that the JZH Holders shall be jointly and severally responsible for the payment of all fees and expenses incurred by the Group.
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Section 6.4 Notification. Each Party shall notify the other Parties in writing immediately upon becoming aware of any fact or condition that would cause any condition set forth in Article VIII not to be satisfied.
Section 6.5 Non-Compete; Non-Solicitation
(a) Without SolarMax’ prior written approval, for a period of five (5) years from the Closing Date, no JZH Holder shall, and each shall cause its Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly engage in, operate, manage, act as an officer, director, consultant or advisor to, provide or guaranty financing to or acquire ownership of more than a five percent (5%) interest in, a Person that engages in the Business.
(b) For a period of five (5) years from the Closing Date, no JZH Holder shall, and each shall cause its respective Affiliates not to (i) solicit, entice, persuade or induce any of the senior employees of SolarMax or any of their direct or indirect subsidiaries to terminate his or her employment, (ii) solicit the employment of any such individual, or (iii) hire or engage, as an officer, employee, consultant, independent contractor or otherwise, any such individual, in each case without the prior written consent of SolarMax.
(c) The length of time for which any covenant contained in this Section 6.5 shall be in force shall not include any period of violation or any other period required for litigation during which SolarMax seeks to enforce such covenant. In the event that any such covenant shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable by reason of its extending for too long a period of time or over too large a geographical area or by reason of its being too extensive in any other respect, it shall be interpreted to extend only over the longest period of time for which it may be enforceable, and/or over the largest geographical area as to which it may be enforceable and/or to the maximum extent in all other respects as to which it may be enforceable, all as determined by such court in such action.
(d) The covenants contained in this Section 6.5 are each independent of any other provision of this Agreement, and the existence of any claim which any party may allege against any other Party to this Agreement, whether based on this Agreement or otherwise, shall not prevent the enforcement of these covenants. The JZH Holders acknowledge that SolarMax is issuing the SolarMax Shares in reliance on the goodwill of the Business and the covenants contained in this Section 6.5 are essential to the protection of SolarMax and that SolarMax would not issue the SolarMax Shares but for these covenants. The JZH Holders (i) acknowledge and agree that the monetary damages for any breach of this Section 6.5 would be inadequate, and (ii) agree and consent that without intending to limit any additional remedies that may be available, temporary and permanent injunctive and other equitable relief may be granted in any action that may be brought to enforce any of the provisions of this Section 6.5 .
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Section 6.6 Governmental Filings for Issuance of the SolarMax Shares. Each of the Parties shall promptly make all required Governmental Filings, if any, pursuant to the Securities Act in connection with the issuance of the SolarMax Shares.
Section 6.7 IPO.
(a) SolarMax shall have completed an initial public offering (the “IPO”) of its Common Stock and the Common Stock shall be admitted to trading on a Qualified Trading Market no later than one year from the Closing Date (the “Required IPO Date”).
(b) The JZH Holders acknowledge and understand that the Registration Statement will cover shares being sold by the Company and that no SolarMax Shares will be covered in the Registration Statement.
(c) In connection with the IPO, each JZH Holder agrees that such JZH Holder will enter into such lock-up agreement with respect to the SolarMax Shares as may be requested by the managing underwriter of the IPO, provided, that in no event will the lock-up period required of the JZH Holders exceed the lock-up period required of the Company’s management. A lock-up period is the period following the completion of a public offering that the SolarMax Shares may not be publicly sold by the holders.
(d) If SolarMax fails to complete the IPO as required by Section 6.7(a), SolarMax shall pay to the JZH Holders an amount equal to 10,000,000 RMB (the “Liquidated Damages”). The Parties intend that the Liquidated Damages constitute compensation, and not a penalty. SolarMax’ payment of the Liquidated Damages is SolarMax’ sole liability and entire obligation and the JZH Holders’ exclusive remedy for any breach by SolarMax of Section 6.7(a).
(e) The JZH Holders jointly and severally represent and warrant that they have not engaged in any activities or conduct which could have the effect of impairing the ability of SolarMax to complete the IPO as required by Section 6.7(a) by the Required IPO Date, and the JZH Holders agree that they and each of them will not take any action or refrain or delay from taking any requested action or providing any requested information or material which could have the effect of delaying the effectiveness of the registration statement relating to the IPO. In this connection, the JZH Holders will promptly respond to any comments from the SEC which relate to the JZH Holders or the business of the Company prior to the Closing Date. In the event of any breach of this Section 6.7(e) by the JZH Holders, SolarMax shall not be obligated to pay the Liquidated Damages.
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Section 6.8 Circular 37 Registration.
(a) Prior to the Closing, each JZH Holder who (i) is a Circular 37 Security Holder and (ii) has failed to comply with the reporting and/or registration requirements under the SAFE Rules and Regulations shall, and the Company and JZH Holders shall use their respective best efforts to cause each Circular 37 Security Holder who has failed to comply with the reporting and/or registration requirements under the SAFE Rules and Regulations (collectively, the “Complying Circular 37 Security Holders”) to comply with the reporting and/or registration requirements under the SAFE Rules and Regulations. The Company and JZH Holders shall provide copies of any such report, filing or application to SolarMax prior to filing and consider all reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested by SolarMax in connection therewith. Each of the Company and JZH Holders shall keep SolarMax apprised of any communication with, and the status of any inquiries or requests for additional information from, SAFE in connection therewith.
(b) Each JZH Holder who is a Circular 37 Security Holder shall use his best efforts to (i) report and file with SAFE the transfer of his or its portion of the Company Interests as contemplated under this Agreement, as soon as practicable after the Closing, in accordance with the requirements under the SAFE Rules and Regulations, or (ii) provide the Company with all documents, information and assistance as is reasonably necessary to enable the Company to promptly make such report and filing with SAFE on behalf of such JZH Holder, as the case may be.
Section 6.9 Tax Matters.
(a) Each JZH Holder shall duly and timely comply with all of its Tax payment obligations as required by applicable Law.
(b) Each JZH Holder shall duly and timely comply with any obligations imposed under Guoshuihan [2009] No. 698 (“Circular 698”), including any reporting obligations, and such JZH Holder, as the case may be, shall fully and timely make full payments of Taxes, including but not limited to capital gain Taxes or similar nature income Taxes, as required by the Governmental Entities after such reporting.
(c) The JZH Holders shall cause all Tax allocation agreements or Tax sharing agreements with respect to any Group Company to be terminated as of the Closing Date, and shall ensure that such agreements are of no further force or effect as to any Group Company on and after the Closing Date and that there shall be no further liabilities or obligations imposed on any Group Company under any such agreements.
Section 6.10 Restrictions on Payments. During the period from the Closing Date to the date on which HK Intermediate HoldCo becomes the registered owner of the Company Interests, the Company shall not make any payment in respect of the Company Interests, whether in the nature of a dividend or other distribution, to the Record Owners. Any such payments shall be made to HK Intermediate HoldCo to the extent legally permitted. Otherwise, such payment shall be retained until the transfer of the record ownership of the Company Interest to HK Intermediate HoldCo is completed.
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Article VII
CONDITIONS OF CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions to Obligations of the Parties. The respective obligations of each Party to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions:
(a) No statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted or promulgated by any Governmental Entity which prohibits the consummation of the Closing; and there shall be no order or injunction of a court of competent jurisdiction in effect precluding consummation of the Closing or seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of the Closing or the performance of any of the Parties’ obligation pursuant to this Agreement, or seeking to obtain from the Group or any Party any damages.
(b) There shall not be threatened or pending any suit, action or proceeding by any Governmental Entity: (i) seeking to prohibit or impose any material limitations on SolarMax’ ownership of BVI HoldCo, BVI HoldCo’s ownership of HK Intermediate HoldCo, HK Intermediate HoldCo’s ownership of the Company, the Company’s ownership of its equity in the Company Subsidiaries or SolarMax’ ability, through its ownership of BVI HoldCo and its indirect ownership of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to operate the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, or seeking to compel SolarMax to dispose of or hold separate any material portion of the business or assets of the Group or seeking to impose material limitations on the ability of SolarMax effectively to exercise full control over the Company and the Company Subsidiaries; or (ii) which otherwise is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the prospects, consolidated financial condition, businesses or results of operations of SolarMax or the any Group Company.
Section 7.2 Additional Conditions to Obligations of SolarMax. The obligation of SolarMax to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the fulfillment or waiver by SolarMax, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III , and Article IV shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on such date (except to the extent such representations and warranties shall have been expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct as of such earlier date);
(b) The JZH Holders shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by them respectively on or prior to the Closing Date, and they shall have delivered a certificate to such effect to SolarMax;
(c) The JZH Holders shall have executed the Pledge Agreement; and
(d) The JZH Holders shall have delivered the closing deliverables set forth Section 2.3(b) .
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Section 7.3 Additional Conditions to Obligations of the JZH Holders. The obligation of each JZH Holder to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the fulfillment or waiver by such JZH Holder, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties of SolarMax set forth in Article V shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties shall have been expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct as of such earlier date);
(b) SolarMax shall have executed the Pledge Agreement;
(c) SolarMax shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by SolarMax on or prior to the Closing Date, and SolarMax shall have delivered a certificate to such effect to the JZH Holders; and
(d) SolarMax shall have delivered the closing deliverables set forth in Section 2.3(a) .
Article VIII
TERMINATION
Section 8.1 Termination of Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date as follows:
(a) by mutual written consent of the Parties;
(b) by either the JZH Holders or SolarMax if there shall be a Law in effect making illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or there shall be a final and non-appealable Governmental Order in effect prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;
(c) by SolarMax if there shall have been (i) a material breach of any of the representations and warranties of any JZH Holder set forth in this Agreement, or (ii) a material breach of any of the covenants or agreements on the part of any JZH Holder set forth in this Agreement, which breach would cause the condition set forth in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2 not to be satisfied (and, in the case of either (i) or (ii) above, such breach is not cured within fifteen (15) days after receipt of written notice thereof); provided, however, SolarMax shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) if SolarMax shall have materially breached or failed to perform any of its representations, warranties or covenants set forth in this Agreement which breach or failure to perform would give rise to the failure of the conditions set forth in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2 ; or
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(d) by the JZH Holders, acting together, if there shall have been (i) a material breach of any of the representations and warranties of SolarMax set forth in this Agreement, or (ii) a material breach of any of the covenants or agreements on the part of SolarMax set forth in this Agreement, which breach would cause the condition set forth in Section 7.1 or Section 7.3 not to be satisfied (and, in the case of either (i) or (ii) above, such breach is not cured within fifteen (15) days after receipt of written notice thereof); provided, however, the JZH Holders shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d) if any JZH Holder shall have materially breached or failed to perform any of his or its representations, warranties or covenants set forth in this Agreement which breach or failure to perform would give rise to the failure of the conditions set forth in Section 7.1 or Section 7.3 .
Section 8.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement by a Party pursuant to Section 8.1 , written notice thereof shall forthwith be given by the terminating Party to the other Parties, and this Agreement shall thereupon terminate and become void and have no effect, and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be abandoned without further action by the Parties and there shall be no liability on the part of the JZH Holders or SolarMax; provided, that no such termination shall relieve any Party of its obligations under Section 6.1 , Section 6.3 , this Article VIII or Article X .
Article IX
LIMITS OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
Section 9.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. Except as expressly provided in Section 9.1(a) and Section 9.1(b) , the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing until the second anniversary after the Closing Date:
(a) the representations and warranties of (i) the JZH Holders set forth in Section 3.1 , Section 3.2 , Section 3.8 , Section 3.12 , Section 4.1 , Section 4.2 , Section 4.7 and Section 4.19 ; and (ii) SolarMax set forth in Section 5.1 , Section 5.2 and Section 5.5 shall survive the Closing indefinitely; and
(b) the representations and warranties of (i) the JZH Holders set forth in Section 3.6, Section 4.5 , Section 4.14 and Section 4.20 shall survive until six months following the expiration of the applicable statutes of limitations.
(c) the covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in this Agreement that by their terms are to be performed after the Closing shall survive the Closing in accordance with their terms, unless and to the extent only that non-compliance with such covenants or agreements is waived in writing by the Party entitled to such performance.
No claim or cause of action arising out of the inaccuracy or breach of any warranty, covenant or agreement of the JZH Holders or SolarMax may be made following the termination of the applicable survival period referred to in this Section 9.1 .
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Section 9.2 Indemnification
(a) From and after the Closing, each JZH Holder shall indemnify SolarMax and its Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, successors and permitted assigns (collectively, the “SolarMax Indemnitees”) from and against all Losses arising out of or relating to: (i) a breach of any representation or warranty made by such JZH Holder contained in Article III or Article IV of this Agreement; or (ii) a breach of any covenant or obligation to be performed by such JZH Holder under this Agreement.
(b) From and after the Closing, SolarMax shall indemnify each JZH Holder and their respective Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, successors and permitted assigns (collectively, the “JZH Holder Indemnitees”) from and against all Losses, arising out of or relating to: (i) a breach of any representation or warranty made by SolarMax contained in Article V of this Agreement; or (ii) a breach of any covenant or obligation to be performed by SolarMax under this Agreement.
Section 9.3 Tax Indemnity. Each JZH Holder shall severally and jointly indemnify and hold harmless the SolarMax Indemnitees from any and all Losses incurred by the SolarMax Indemnitees in respect of:
(a) any and all liability for Taxes with respect to any taxable period of any Group Company (or any predecessors) for all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date and with respect to any taxable period that begins on or before and ends after the Closing Date, for the portion thereof ending on the Closing Date;
(b) any and all liability for Taxes of such JZH Holder or any other Person (other than any member of the Group) which is or has ever been affiliated with any Group Company or with whom any Group Company otherwise joins or has ever joined (or is or has ever been required to join) in filing any consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate Tax Return, prior to the Closing Date;
(c) any breach of any representation or warranty or covenant contained in Section 4.5 and 10;
(d) any and all liability for Taxes imposed in connection with, arising from or relating to such JZH Holder’s reporting obligations under Circular 698; and
(e) any payments required to be made after the Closing Date under any Tax sharing, Tax indemnity, Tax allocation or similar contracts (whether or not written) to which any Group Company was obligated, or was a party, on or prior to the Closing Date.
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Article X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1 Assignment; Binding Effect. This Agreement and the rights hereunder are not assignable unless such assignment is consented to in writing by all the Parties. Subject to the preceding clause, this Agreement and all the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 10.2 Governing Law. This Agreement and all disputes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Nevada without regard to principles of conflict of laws. For all matters arising directly or indirectly from this Agreement (“Agreement Matters”), each of the Parties hereto hereby (a) irrevocably consents and submits to the sole and exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Central District of California and any state court in the State of California that is located in Riverside County (and of the appropriate appellate courts from any of the foregoing) in connection with any legal action, lawsuit, arbitration, mediation, or other legal or quasi legal proceeding (“Proceeding”) directly or indirectly arising out of or relating to any Agreement Matter; provided, that a Party to this Agreement shall be entitled to enforce an order or judgment of any such court in any United States or foreign court having jurisdiction over the other Party (or Parties), (b) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such Proceeding in any such court or that any such Proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum, (c) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, any immunity from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process therein, (d) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, any right to a trial by jury in connection with a Proceeding, (e) agrees not to commence any Proceeding other than in such courts, and (f) agrees that service of any summons, complaint, notice or other process relating to such Proceeding may be effected in the manner provided for the giving of notice as set forth in herein other than by electronic communication.
Section 10.3 Notices. Any notice, request, demand or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing signed by the Party giving such notice, and delivered personally or sent by overnight courier, mail or messenger against receipt thereof or sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested or by telecopier (if telecopier number is provided) or e-mail or other method of electronic communications (collectively, “electronic communication”). Notices shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery or attempted delivery; provided, that notice by electronic communication shall only be deemed given if receipt is acknowledged. Notices shall be sent to the Parties at the addresses set forth below. Any Party may, by like notice, change the address, person, telecopier number or e-mail to which notice shall be sent.
If to SolarMax, to:
SolarMax Technology, Inc.
0000 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Mr. Xxxxx Xxx
E-mail: xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
If to the JZH Holders, to:
c/o Mossack Xxxxxxx & Co. (B.V.I.) Ltd.
X.X. Xxx 0000
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Section 10.4 Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be considered in interpreting or construing any of the provisions contained in this Agreement.
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Section 10.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the Exhibits and the documents to be delivered at the Closing, which constitute integral parts of this Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement of the Parties, superseding all prior or contemporaneous oral or written agreements, understandings and letters of intent, and may not be modified or amended nor may any right be waived except by a written instrument which refers to this Agreement, states that it is an amendment, modification or waiver and is signed by all Parties, in the case of a modification or amendment, or by the Party granting the waiver in the case of a waiver. No course of conduct or dealing or trade usage or custom and no course of performance shall be relied on or referred to by any Party to contradict, explain, vary or supplement any provision of this Agreement, it being acknowledged by the Parties that this Agreement is intended to be, and is, the complete and exclusive statement of their agreement with respect to its subject matter. The failure of a Party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on any occasion shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that Party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Agreement. Any waiver shall be limited to the express terms thereof and shall not be construed as a waiver of any other provisions or the same provisions at any other time or under any other circumstances. No delay or failure by any party to exercise any right under this Agreement, and no partial or single exercise of that right, shall constitute a waiver of that or any other rights.
Section 10.6 Interpretation
(a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section or Exhibit, such reference shall be to an Article, Section or Exhibit of or to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated.
(b) Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”
(c) Unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereto” and derivative or similar words in this Agreement refer to this entire Agreement.
(d) Unless the context requires otherwise, words in this Agreement using the singular or plural number also include the plural or singular number, respectively, and the use of any gender herein shall be deemed to include the other genders.
(e) References in this Agreement to “U.S. Dollars,” or “US$” are to U.S. dollars, the legal currency of the United States of America; and references in this Agreement to “RMB” are to renminbi, the legal currency of the PRC.
(f) This Agreement was prepared jointly by the Parties and no rule that it be construed against the drafter will have any application in its construction or interpretation.
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Section 10.7 Third-Party Beneficiaries. Save for rights set forth in Article X , this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the Parties and their successors and permitted assigns and nothing herein express or implied shall give or be construed to give to any Person, other than the Parties and such successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable rights hereunder.
Section 10.8 Specific Performance. The Parties agree that if the JZH Holders should fail to perform under any of the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with their specific terms or otherwise breach any of the provisions of this Agreement, irreparable damage would occur, no adequate remedy at Law would exist and damages would be difficult to determine, and that SolarMax shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at Law or in equity. The JZH Holders hereby waive the defense that there is an adequate remedy at Law. In no event shall the JZH Holders be entitled to seek specific performance with respect to any of SolarMax’ obligations arising under this Agreement.
Section 10.9 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to any Person or circumstance shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof.
Section 10.10 Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures; Delivery of Signature Pages. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when executed, shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument binding upon all of the Parties notwithstanding the fact that all of the Parties are not signatory to the original or the same counterpart. For purposes of this Agreement, facsimile signatures shall be deemed originals. If less than a complete copy of this Agreement is delivered at Closing, the other Parties are entitled to assume that delivering Party accepts and agrees to all of the terms and conditions of the pages not delivered at Closing unaltered.
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date and year first above written.
SOLARMAX:
| |||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxx | ||
| Name: | Xxxxx Xxx | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
[SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - SIGNATURE PAGE]
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JZH HOLDERS:
HOU-DE INVESTMENT CO., LTD | ||
By: | /s/ NI Nan | |
Name: | NI Nan | |
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |
|
|
|
ENERGY FOCUSES INVESTMENT CO., LTD |
| |
|
|
|
By: | /s/ CHAI Jitao |
|
Name: | CHAI Jitao |
|
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LORD LINK INVESTMENT CO., LTD |
| |
|
|
|
By: | /s/ LU Bin |
|
Name: | LU Bin |
|
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GREEN HARBOR INVESTMENT CO., LTD |
| |
|
|
|
By: | /s/ TANG Jingdang |
|
Name: | TANG Jingdang |
|
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HOWYE INVESTMENT CO., LTD |
| |
|
|
|
By: | /s/ XXXXX Xxxxx |
|
Name: | XXXXX Xxxxx |
|
Title: | Authorized Signatory |
|
[SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT - SIGNATURE PAGE]
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EXHIBIT A
JZH Holders
JZH Holder |
| BVI |
|
| SolarMax |
| ||
Hou-De Investment Co., Ltd |
|
| 23,000 |
|
|
| 736,000 |
|
Energy Focuses Investment Co., Ltd |
|
| 15,000 |
|
|
| 480,000 |
|
Lord Link Investment Co., Ltd |
|
| 7,000 |
|
|
| 224,000 |
|
Green Harbor Investment Co., Ltd |
|
| 4,000 |
|
|
| 128,000 |
|
Howye Investment Co., Ltd |
|
| 1,000 |
|
|
| 32,000 |
|
TOTAL |
|
| 50,000 |
|
|
| 1,600,000 |
|
Record Owners
The following are the Record Owners of the Company Interests as of the date of this Agreement:
Name |
| Percent Interest |
| |
Uonone Group |
|
| 67.00 | % |
Xxx Xx |
|
| 14.00 | % |
Xxx Xx |
|
| 9.00 | % |
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx |
|
| 8.00 | % |
Xxxxx Xxxxx |
|
| 2.00 | % |
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EXHIBIT B-1
Form of PRC Legal Opinion
42 |
EXHIBIT B-2
Form of BVI Legal Opinion
43 |
EXHIBIT C
Form of Stock Pledge Agreement
44 |
EXHIBIT D
Disclosure Schedules
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