REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”),
dated
as of September 26, 2006, by and among pSivida
Limited, an
Australian corporation, with headquarters located at Xxxxx 00 XXX Xxxxxx,
00 Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx 0000 (the “Company”),
and
the undersigned buyers (each, a “Buyer”
and
collectively, the “Buyers”).
WHEREAS:
A. In
connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the parties
hereto of even date herewith (the “Securities
Purchase Agreement”),
the
Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the
Securities Purchase Agreement, to issue and sell to the Buyers an aggregate
of
(i) $6.5 million in principal amount of convertible notes (the
“Notes”)
which
will be convertible into ADRs (as defined hereinafter) (the “Conversion
Shares”),
in
accordance with the terms of the Notes and (ii) warrants (the “Warrants”)
which
will be exercisable to purchase ADRs (as exercised, the “Warrant
Shares”).
B.
To
induce
the Buyers to execute and deliver the Securities Purchase Agreement, the
Company
has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act
of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar
successor statute (collectively, the “1933
Act”),
and
applicable state securities laws.
C.
To
further induce the Buyers to execute and deliver the Securities Purchase
Agreement, the Company has agreed that in the event that a Registration Event
(as defined in the Warrants) occurs, the Company shall, at the request of
the
Required Holders (as defined below), register (a “Subsequent
Registration”)
the
Warrant Shares underlying any outstanding Warrants.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained
herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each of the Buyers hereby
agree
as follows:
1. Definitions.
As
used
in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
(a) “ADRs”
means
the American Depositary Receipts of the Company evidencing the American
Depositary Shares of the Company which each represent ten (10) Ordinary
Shares.
(b) “ASIC”
means
the Australian Securities and Investment Commission.
(c) “Business
Day”
means
any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial
banks
in The City of New York, State of New York, U.S. A. or Perth, Australia are
authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(d) “Closing
Date”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(e) “Corporations
Act”
means
the Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxx 0000 (Cwth)
(f) “Dilutive
Issuance”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the Notes.
(g) “Effective
Date”
means,
with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or a Subsequent Registration
Statement, the date such Registration Statement has been declared effective
by
the SEC.
(h) “Effectiveness
Deadline”
means
the Initial Effectiveness Deadline (as defined below) and the Subsequent
Effectiveness Deadline (as defined below), as applicable.
(i) “Initial Effectiveness
Deadline”
means
January 1, 2007, subject to Section 2(h).
(j) “Initial Registrable
Securities”
means
(i) the Conversion Shares, (ii) the Warrant Shares, (iii) any Interest
Shares (as defined in the Notes) issued or issuable under the Notes and
(iv) any shares of capital stock issued or issuable with respect to the
Conversion Shares, the Interest Shares, the Warrant Shares, the Notes and
the
Warrants, as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization,
exchange or similar event or otherwise, without regard to any limitations
on
conversions of the Notes or exercises of the Warrants.
(k) “Initial
Registration Statement”
means
a
registration statement or registration statements of the Company filed under
the
1933 Act covering any Initial Registrable Securities.
(l) “Initial Required
Registration Amount”
means
(i) 130% of the number of Conversion Shares issued and issuable as of the
Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination, (ii)
130% of the number of Warrant Shares issued and issuable pursuant to the
Warrants as of the Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable date
of
determination, in each case subject to adjustment as provided in
Section 2(f)
and
(iii) 100% of the Interest Shares paid by the Company.
(m) “Investor”
means
a
Buyer, any transferee or assignee thereof to whom a Buyer assigns its rights
under this Agreement and who agrees to become bound by the provisions of
this
Agreement in accordance with Section 10
and any
transferee or assignee thereof to whom a transferee or assignee assigns its
rights under this Agreement and who agrees to become bound by the provisions
of
this Agreement in accordance with Section 10.
(n) “Interest
Shares”
means
Ordinary Shares issued to an Investor, at the option of the Company, in
consideration for interest on the Notes.
(o) “Ordinary
Shares”
means
ordinary shares of the Company.
(p) “Person”
means
an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture,
a
corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any
department or agency thereof.
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(q) “Purchase
Price”
means,
in relation to Registrable Securities, the actual purchase price paid by
the
Buyers for such Registrable Securities or, in the case of Conversion Shares,
for
the amounts due under the Notes which have been converted into such Conversion
Shares.
(r) “register,”
“registered,”
and
“registration”
refer
to a registration effected by preparing and filing one or more Registration
Statements in compliance with the 1933 Act and pursuant to Rule 415 and the
declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement(s)
by
the SEC.
(s) “Registrable
Securities”
means
the Initial Registrable Securities and the Subsequent Registrable Securities
and
such other securities as the parties may agree from time to time to include
in
this Agreement.
(t) “Registration
Statement”
means
a
registration statement or registration statements of the Company filed under
the
1933 Act covering the Registrable Securities.
(u) “Required
Holders”
means
the holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities.
(v) “Required
Registration Amount”
means
with respect to an Initial Registration Statement, the Initial Required
Registration Amount, and, with respect to a Subsequent Registration Statement,
the Subsequent Required Registration Amount.
(w) “Rule
415”
means
Rule 415 under the 1933 Act or any successor rule providing for offering
securities on a continuous or delayed basis.
(x) “Subsequent
Filing Deadline”
means
30 days after the date of receipt by the Company of a Subsequent Registration
Request.
(y) “Subsequent
Effectiveness Deadline”
means
120 days after the date of receipt by the Company of a Subsequent Registration
Request, subject to Section 2(h).
(z) “Subsequent
Registrable Securities”
means,
after the second anniversary of the Issuance Date, the Warrant Shares issued
and
issuable in connection with the Warrants, provided that there shall have
occurred a Registration Event.
(aa) “Subsequent
Registration Request”
means
a
request to the Company from a Holder of Warrants for a Subsequent Registration
of Subsequent Registrable Securities, which Subsequent Registration Request
has
been sent to and received by the Company within 30 days of the Registration
Event to which it relates.
(bb) “Subsequent
Registration Statement”
means
a
registration statement or registration statements of the Company filed under
the
1933 Act covering any Subsequent Registrable Securities.
3
(cc) “Subsequent
Required Registration Amount”
means
130% of the number of Warrant Shares issued and issuable pursuant to the
Warrant
as of the Trading Day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination
which have not previously been sold pursuant to an effective registration
statement, without restriction pursuant to Rule 144(k) or on the ASX, subject
to
adjustment as provided in Section 2(f).
(dd) “SEC”
means
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
(ee) “Trading
Day”
means
any day on which the ADRs are traded on the Nasdaq Global Market, or, if
the
Nasdaq Global Market is not the principal trading market for the ADRs, then
on
the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the ADRs
are
then traded; provided
that
“Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the ADRs are scheduled to trade
on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the ADRs
are
suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange
or
market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing
time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at
4:00:00 p.m., New York Time).
Capitalized
terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective
meanings set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. In the event that
the
Company’s Board of Directors should determine that the Company shall transform
itself (whether by re-incorporation in the United States or otherwise) from
a
foreign private issuer (as defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended)
,
all references to ADRs shall be deemed references to the securities that
are
substituted for the ADRs with equitable adjustment of the provisions of this
Agreement for such substituted securities.
2. Registration.
(a) Initial
Mandatory Registration.
The
Company shall prepare, and, as soon as practicable, file with the SEC the
Initial Registration Statement on Form F-3 or Form S-3 covering the resale
of
all of the Initial Registrable Securities. In the event that Form F-3 or
Form
S-3 is unavailable for such a registration, the Company shall use Form F-1
or
Form S-1, as applicable, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e).
The
Initial Registration Statement prepared pursuant hereto shall register for
resale at least the number of ADRs equal to the Initial Required Registration
Amount as of the date the Initial Registration Statement is initially filed
with
the SEC. The Initial Registration Statement shall contain (except if otherwise
directed by the Required Holders) the “Selling
Shareholders”
and
“Plan
of Distribution”
sections in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit
B,
with
such changes as may be appropriate to reflect the inclusion of other permissible
securities of the Company and other changes which may be necessary or
appropriate. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the
Initial Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as
practicable, but in no event later than the Initial Effectiveness
Deadline.
(b) Subsequent
Mandatory Registrations.
The
Company shall, after the occurrence of a Registration Event and upon receipt
of
a Subsequent Registration Request, prepare, and, as soon as practicable but
in
no event later that the Subsequent Filing Deadline, file with the SEC a
Subsequent Registration Statement on Form SB-2 or Form S-3 covering the resale
of all of the Subsequent Registrable Securities. In the event that Form SB-2
or
Form S-3 is unavailable for such a registration, the Company shall use such
other form as is available for such a registration on another appropriate
form
reasonably acceptable to the Required Holders, subject to the provisions
of
Section 2(e).
Each
Subsequent Registration Statement prepared pursuant hereto shall register
for
resale at least that number of ADRs equal to the Subsequent Required
Registration Amount as of the date such Registration Statement is initially
filed with the SEC. Each Subsequent Registration Statement shall contain
(except
if otherwise directed by the Required Holders) the “Selling Shareholders” and
“Plan of Distribution” sections in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B, with such changes as may be necessary or appropriate. The Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to have each Subsequent Registration
Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no
event
later than the applicable Subsequent Effectiveness Deadline.
4
(c) Allocation
of Registrable Securities.
The
initial number of Registrable Securities included in any Registration Statement
and any increase in the number of Registrable Securities included therein
(whether such increase results from a Dilutive Issuance by the Company or
otherwise) shall be allocated pro rata among the Investors based on the number
of Registrable Securities held by each Investor at the time the Registration
Statement covering such initial number of Registrable Securities or increase
thereof is declared effective by the SEC. In the event that an Investor sells
or
otherwise transfers any of such Investor’s Registrable Securities, each
transferee shall be allocated a pro rata portion of the then remaining number
of
Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement for such
transferor. Any ADRs included in a Registration Statement and which remain
allocated to any Person which ceases to hold any Registrable Securities covered
by such Registration Statement shall be allocated to the remaining Investors,
pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities then held by such
Investors which are covered by such Registration Statement. Other than as
permitted by Section 4(k) of the Securities Purchase Agreement, in no event
shall the Company include any securities other than Registrable Securities
on
any Registration Statement without the prior written consent of the Required
Holders.
(d) Legal
Counsel.
Subject
to Section 5
hereof,
the Required Holders shall have the right to select one legal counsel to
review
and oversee any registration pursuant to this Section 2,
which
shall be designated in writing by the Required Holders prior to the initiation
of such legal counsel’s review and oversight of any registration (“Legal
Counsel”).
The
Company and Legal Counsel shall reasonably cooperate with each other in
performing the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.
(e) Ineligibility
for Form F-3 or Form S-3.
In the
event that Form F-3 or Form S-3 is not available for the registration of
the
resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register
the
resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form reasonably
acceptable to the Required Holders and (ii) undertake to register the
Registrable Securities on Form F-3 or Form S-3 as soon as such form is
available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of
the
Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration
Statement on Form F-3 or Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has
been
declared effective by the SEC.
5
(f) Sufficient
Number of ADRs Registered.
In the
event the number of ADRs available under a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to Section 2(a)
is
insufficient to cover all of the Registrable Securities required to be covered
by such Registration Statement or an Investor’s allocated portion of the
Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2(c),
the
Company shall amend the applicable Registration Statement, or file a new
Registration Statement (on the short form available therefor, if applicable),
or
both, so as to cover at least the Required Registration Amount, but as of
the
Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the filing of such amendment
or
new Registration Statement, in each case, as soon as practicable, but in
any
event not later than fifteen (15) Business Days after the necessity therefor
arises. The Company shall use its best efforts to cause such amendment and/or
new Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable following
the filing thereof. For purposes of the foregoing provision, the number of
ADRs
available under a Registration Statement shall be deemed “insufficient to cover
all of the Registrable Securities” if at any time the number of ADRs available
for resale under the Registration Statement is less than the product determined
by multiplying (i) the Required Registration Amount by (ii) 0.90. The
calculation set forth in the foregoing sentence shall be made without regard
to
any limitations on the conversion of the Notes or the exercise of the Warrants
and such calculation shall assume that the Notes and the Warrants are then
convertible into ADRs and are issuable at the then prevailing Interest
Conversion Price (as defined in the Notes), Conversion Rate (as defined in
the
Notes) or Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrants), as
applicable.
(g) Effect
of Failure to File and Obtain and Maintain Effectiveness of Registration
Statement.
If (i)
a Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities required
to
be covered thereby and required to be filed by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement is not with respect to a Subsequent Registration Statement, (A)
filed
with the SEC on or before the Subsequent Filing Deadline (a “Filing
Failure”)
or (B)
declared effective by the SEC on or before the respective Effectiveness Deadline
(an “Effectiveness
Failure”)
or
(ii) on any day after the Effective Date (A) sales of all of the Registrable
Securities required to be included on such Registration Statement cannot
be made
(other than during an Allowable Grace Period (as defined in
Section 3(r))
pursuant to such Registration Statement (including, without limitation, because
of a failure to keep such Registration Statement effective, to disclose such
information as is necessary for sales to be made pursuant to such Registration
Statement or to register a sufficient number of ADRs), (B) the Registrable
Securities are not listed or included for quotation on an Eligible Market
(as
defined in the Notes) or trading of the ADRs is suspended or halted thereon
(other than during an Allowable Trading Grace Period) (each, a “Maintenance
Failure”),
then,
as partial relief for the damages to any holder by reason of any such delay
in
or reduction of its ability to sell the ADRs (which remedy shall not be
exclusive of any other remedies available at law or in equity), the Company
shall pay to each holder of Registrable Securities relating to such Registration
Statement an amount in cash equal to one percent (1.0%) of the aggregate
Purchase Price of such Investor’s Registrable Securities included in such
Registration Statement on each of the following dates: (A) every thirtieth
day
(pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) after a Filing Failure
until such Filing Failure is cured; (B) every thirtieth day (pro rated for
periods totaling less than thirty days) from the date of an Effectiveness
Failure until such Effectiveness Failure is cured and (C) every thirtieth
day
(pro rated for periods totaling less than thirty days) from the date of a
Maintenance Failure until such Maintenance Failure is cured. The payments
to
which a holder shall be entitled pursuant to this Section 2(g)
are
referred to herein as “Registration
Delay Payments.”
Registration Delay Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (I) the last
day of
the calendar month during which such Registration Delay Payments are incurred
and (II) the fifth Business Day after the event or failure giving rise to
the
Registration Delay Payments is cured. In the event the Company fails to make
Registration Delay Payments in a timely manner, such Registration Delay Payments
shall bear interest at the rate of 1.0% per month (prorated for partial months)
until paid in full.
6
(h) SEC
Review Extension.
The
Company may, at its option, extend the Initial Effectiveness Deadline or
any
Subsequent Effectiveness Deadline by a period of up to three (3) months beyond
any such deadline as a result of registration delays caused by or related
to SEC
review and comment on the Registration Statement. If the Company opts to
exercise such extension, the Company shall notify the Investors of its decision
promptly after the date on which such decision is taken, and in no event
later
than date of the Initial Effectiveness Deadline or Subsequent Effectiveness
Deadline.
3. Related
Obligations.
At
such
time as the Company is obligated to file a Registration Statement with the
SEC
pursuant to Section 2(a),
2(b)
or
2(f),
the
Company will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of
the
Registrable Securities consistent with the Plan of Distribution and, pursuant
thereto, the Company shall have the following obligations:
(a) The
Company shall promptly prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement
with respect to the Registrable Securities and use its reasonable best efforts
to cause such Registration Statement relating to the Registrable Securities
to
become effective as soon as practicable after such filing (but in no event
later
than the Effectiveness Deadline). The Company shall keep each Registration
Statement effective pursuant to Rule 415 at all times until the earlier of
(i)
the date as of which the Investors may sell all of the Registrable Securities
covered by such Registration Statement without restriction pursuant to Rule
144(k) (or successor thereto) promulgated under the 1933 Act or (ii) the
date on
which the Investors shall have sold all the Registrable Securities covered
by
such Registration Statement (the “Registration
Period”),
which
Registration Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and
prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement of
a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein,
or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
in
which they were made, not misleading. The term “best efforts” shall mean, among
other things, that the Company shall submit to the SEC, within four (4) Business
Days after the later of the date that (i) Company learns that no review of
a
particular Registration Statement will be made by the staff of the SEC or
that
the staff has no further comments on the Registration Statement, as the case
may
be, and (ii) the approval of Legal Counsel pursuant to
Section 3(c)
(which
approval is immediately sought), a request for acceleration of effectiveness
of
such Registration Statement to a time and date not later than 48 hours after
the
later of (i) or (ii) above.
(b) The
Company shall prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including
post-effective amendments) and supplements to a Registration Statement and
the
prospectus used in connection with such Registration Statement, which prospectus
is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the 1933 Act, as may
be
necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective at all times during
the
Registration Period, subject to Allowable Grace Periods, and, during such
period, comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act with respect to the
disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by such
Registration Statement. In the case of amendments and supplements to a
Registration Statement which are required to be filed pursuant to this Agreement
(including pursuant to this Section 3(b))
by
reason of the Company filing a report on Form 10-K or 10-KSB, as applicable,
Form 10-Q or 10-QSB, as applicable, or Form 8-K or any analogous report under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934
Act”),
the
Company shall have incorporated such report by reference into such Registration
Statement, if applicable, or shall file such amendments or supplements with
the
SEC on the same day on which the 1934 Act report is filed which created the
requirement for the Company to amend or supplement such Registration
Statement.
7
(c) The
Company shall (A) permit Legal Counsel to review and comment upon (i) a
Registration Statement at least five (5) Business Days prior to its filing
with
the SEC and (ii) all amendments and supplements to all Registration Statements
(except for reports incorporated by reference therein) within a reasonable
number of days prior to their filing with the SEC, and (B) not file any
Registration Statement or amendment or supplement thereto in a form to which
Legal Counsel reasonably objects. The Company shall not submit a request
for
acceleration of the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or any amendment
or supplement thereto without the prior approval of Legal Counsel, which
consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company shall furnish to Legal Counsel,
without charge, (i) copies of any correspondence from the SEC or the staff
of
the SEC to the Company or its representatives relating to any Registration
Statement, (ii) promptly after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC,
one
copy of any Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including
financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by
reference, if requested by an Investor, and all exhibits and (iii) upon the
effectiveness of any Registration Statement, one copy of the prospectus included
in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto.
The
Company shall reasonably cooperate with Legal Counsel in performing the
Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 3.
(d) The
Company shall furnish to each Investor whose Registrable Securities are included
in any Registration Statement, without charge, (i) promptly after the same
is
prepared and filed with the SEC, at least one copy of such Registration
Statement and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements and
schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, if requested
by an
Investor, all exhibits and each preliminary prospectus, (ii) upon the
effectiveness of any Registration Statement, ten (10) copies of the prospectus
included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements
thereto (or such other number of copies as such Investor may reasonably request)
and (iii) such other documents, including copies of any preliminary or final
prospectus, as such Investor may reasonably request from time to time in
order
to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such
Investor.
(e) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify,
unless an exemption from registration and qualification applies, the resale
by
Investors of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement
under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of all applicable jurisdictions
in the United States, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such
amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such
registrations and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the
effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other
actions as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications
in
effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other
actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities
for sale in such jurisdictions; provided,
however,
that
the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition
thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would
not
otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 3(e),
(y)
subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file
a
general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company
shall promptly notify Legal Counsel and each Investor who holds Registrable
Securities of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect
to the
suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable
Securities for sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction
in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or
threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
8
(f) The
Company shall notify Legal Counsel and each Investor in writing, of the
happening of any event, as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of
such
event, as a result of which the prospectus included in a Registration Statement,
as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omission
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading (provided that in no event shall such notice contain any
material, nonpublic information), and, subject to Section 3(r),
promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement
to
correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver ten (10) copies of
such
supplement or amendment to Legal Counsel and each Investor (or such other
number
of copies as Legal Counsel or such Investor may reasonably request). The
Company
shall also promptly notify Legal Counsel and each Investor in writing, (i)
when
a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has
been
filed, and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
has
become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be delivered to
Legal
Counsel and each Investor by facsimile or e-mail on the same day of such
effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC for
amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related prospectus
or
related information, and (iii) of the Company’s reasonable determination that a
post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be
appropriate.
(g) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of
any
stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration Statement,
or
the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities
for
sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to
obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible
moment and to notify Legal Counsel and each Investor who holds Registrable
Securities being sold of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof
or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding
for such purpose.
(h) If
any
Investor is required under applicable securities law to be described in the
Registration Statement as an underwriter, at the reasonable request of any
Investor, the Company shall furnish to such Investor, on the date of the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement and thereafter from time to time
on
such dates as an Investor may reasonably request (i) a letter, dated such
date,
from the Company’s independent certified public accountants in form and
substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants
to
underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investors,
and
(ii) an opinion, dated as of such date, of counsel representing the Company
for
purposes of such Registration Statement, in form, scope and substance as
is
customarily given in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the
Investors.
9
(i) The
Company shall make available for inspection by (i) any Investor, (ii) Legal
Counsel and (iii) one firm of accountants or other agents retained by the
Investors (collectively, the “Inspectors”),
all
pertinent financial and other records, and pertinent corporate documents
and
properties of the Company (collectively, the “Records”),
as
shall be necessary and reasonably requested by each Inspector, and cause
the
Company’s officers, directors and employees, counsel and the Company’s
independent certified public accountants to supply all information which
may be
necessary and any Inspector may reasonably request; provided,
however,
that
each Inspector shall agree to hold in strict confidence and shall not make
any
disclosure (except to an Investor) or use of any Record or other information
which the Company determines in good faith to be confidential, and of which
determination the Inspectors are so notified, and such inspector executes
any
non-disclosure, non-use or similar document which may be reasonably required
by
Company, its independent certified public accountants or its counsel (and
upon
execution of which the Company shall not be deemed to be in violation of
its
agreement not to provide to such Investor any material, nonpublic information
or
to publicly disclose such information) unless (a) the disclosure of such
Records
is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration
Statement or is otherwise required under the 1933 Act, (b) the release of
such
Records is ordered pursuant to a final, non-appealable subpoena or order
from a
court or government body of competent jurisdiction, or (c) the information
in
such Records has been made generally available to the public other than by
disclosure in violation of this or any other agreement of which the Inspector
has knowledge. Each Investor agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure
of such Records is sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent
jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt notice to the Company and
allow
the Company, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent
disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, the Records deemed
confidential. Nothing herein (or in any other confidentiality agreement between
the Company and any Investor) shall be deemed to limit the Investors’ ability to
sell Registrable Securities in a manner which is otherwise consistent with
applicable laws and regulations.
(j) The
Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information
concerning an Investor provided to the Company unless (i) disclosure of such
information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws,
(ii)
the disclosure of such information is necessary to avoid or correct a
misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release
of
such information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final,
non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent
jurisdiction, or (iv) such information has been made generally available
to the
public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any other
agreement of which the Company has knowledge. The Company agrees that it
shall,
upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning an Investor
is
sought in or by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or
through other means, give prompt written notice to such Investor and allow
such
Investor, at the Investor’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent
disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such
information.
10
(k) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts either to (i) cause all the
Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be listed on
each
securities exchange on which securities of the same class or series issued
by
the Company are then listed, if any, if the listing of such Registrable
Securities is then permitted under the rules of such exchange, or (ii) secure
designation and quotation of all the Registrable Securities covered by the
Registration Statement on the Nasdaq Global Market, or (iii) if, despite
the
Company’s best efforts to satisfy the preceding clause (i) or (ii), the Company
is unsuccessful in satisfying the preceding clause (i) or (ii), to secure
the
inclusion for quotation on The Nasdaq Capital Market for such Registrable
Securities and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to use
its
best efforts to arrange for at least two market makers to register with the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”)
as
such with respect to such Registrable Securities. The Company shall pay all
fees
and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section
3(k).
(l) The
Company shall cooperate with the Investors who hold Registrable Securities
being
offered and, to the extent applicable, facilitate the timely preparation
and
delivery of certificates (not bearing any restrictive legend) representing
the
Registrable Securities to be offered pursuant to a Registration Statement
and
enable such certificates to be in such denominations or amounts, as the case
may
be, as the Investors may reasonably request and registered in such names
as the
Investors may request.
(m) If
reasonably requested by an Investor, the Company shall as soon as reasonably
practicable (i) incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment such information as an Investor reasonably requests to be included
therein relating to the sale and distribution of Registrable Securities,
including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of
Registrable Securities being offered or sold, the purchase price being paid
therefor and any other terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities
to be
sold in such offering; and (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment after being notified of the matters
to be
incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment if
reasonably requested by an Investor holding any Registrable
Securities.
(n) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable
Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or
approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary
to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
(o) The
Company shall make generally available to its security holders as soon as
practical, but not later than one hundred eighty (180) days after the close
of
the period covered thereby, an earnings statement (in form complying with
the
provisions of Rule 158 under the 0000 Xxx) covering a twelve-month period
beginning not later than the first day of the Company’s fiscal quarter next
following the effective date of the Registration Statement.
(p) The
Company shall otherwise use its best efforts to comply with all applicable
rules
and regulations of the SEC in connection with any registration
hereunder.
(q) Within
three (3) Business Days after a Registration Statement which covers Registrable
Securities is ordered effective by the SEC, the Company shall deliver, and
shall
cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for
such
Registrable Securities (with copies to the Investors whose Registrable
Securities are included in such Registration Statement) confirmation that
such
Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC substantially
in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
11
(r) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the Company may delay, including by delaying
the filing of a Registration Statement, the disclosure of material, non-public
information concerning the Company the disclosure of which at the time is
not,
in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company and its
counsel, in the best interest of the Company and, in the opinion of counsel
to
the Company, otherwise required (a “Grace
Period”)
and,
as applicable, suspend sales of Registered Securities under an effective
Registration Statement; provided,
that
the Company shall promptly (i) notify the Investors in writing of the existence
of material, non-public information giving rise to a Grace Period (provided
that
in each notice the Company will not disclose the content of such material,
non-public information to the Investors) and the date on which the Grace
Period
will begin, and (ii) notify the Investors in writing of the date on which
the
Grace Period ends; and, provided further, that no Grace Period shall exceed
15
consecutive days and during any 365 day period such Grace Periods shall not
exceed an aggregate of 45 days and the first day of any Grace Period must
be at
least 2 Trading Days after the last day of any prior Grace Period (an
“Allowable
Grace Period”).
For
purposes of determining the length of a Grace Period above, the Grace Period
shall begin on and include the date the holders receive the notice referred
to
in clause (i) and shall end on and include the later of the date the holders
receive the notice referred to in clause (ii) and the date referred to in
such
notice. The provisions of Sections 2(f)
and
3(e)
hereof
shall not be applicable during the period of any Allowable Grace Period.
Upon
expiration of the Grace Period, the Company shall again be bound by the first
sentence of Section 3(f)
with
respect to the information giving rise thereto unless such material non-public
information is no longer applicable. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary,
the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended certificates
for ADRs to a transferee of an Investor in accordance with the terms of the
Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable
Securities with respect to which an Investor has entered into a contract
for
sale, and delivered a copy of the prospectus included as part of the applicable
Registration Statement, prior to the Investor’s receipt of the notice of a Grace
Period and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the Company may suspend trading of its equity
securities on the applicable Eligible Market on which its equity securities
are
then trading, due to the existence of material, non-public information
concerning the Company the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the
good
faith opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company and its counsel, in
the
best interest of the Company (a “Trading
Grace Period”);
provided,
that
the Company shall promptly (i) notify the Investors in writing of the existence
of such suspension (provided that in each notice the Company will not disclose
the content of any material, non-public information to the Investors) and
the
date on which the Trading Grace Period will begin, and (ii) notify the Investors
in writing of the date on which the Trading Grace Period ends; and, provided
further, that no Trading Grace Period shall exceed 5 consecutive days and
during
any 365 day period such Trading Grace Periods shall not exceed an aggregate
of
15 days and the first day of any Trading Grace Period must be at least 2
Trading
Days after the last day of any prior Trading Grace Period (an “Allowable
Grace Trading Period”).
For
purposes of determining the length of a Trading Grace Period above, the Trading
Grace Period shall begin on and include the date the holders receive the
notice
referred to in clause (i) and shall end on and include the later of the date
the
holders receive the notice referred to in clause (ii) and the date referred
to
in such notice. The provisions of Sections 3(f)
hereof
shall not be applicable during the period of any Allowable Trading Grace
Period.
12
4. Obligations
of the Investors.
(a) At
least
five (5) Business Days prior to the first anticipated filing date of a
Registration Statement, the Company shall notify each Investor in writing
of the
information the Company requires from each such Investor if such Investor
elects
to have any of such Investor’s Registrable Securities included in such
Registration Statement. It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations
of
the Company to complete the registration pursuant to this Agreement with
respect
to the Registrable Securities of a particular Investor that such Investor
shall
furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable
Securities held by it and the intended method of disposition of the Registrable
Securities held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect and maintain
the effectiveness of the registration of such Registrable Securities and
shall
execute such documents in connection with such registration as the Company
may
reasonably request.
(b) Each
Investor, by such Investor’s acceptance of the Registrable Securities, agrees to
cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection
with the preparation and filing of any Registration Statement hereunder,
unless
such Investor has notified the Company in writing of such Investor’s election to
exclude all of such Investor’s Registrable Securities from such Registration
Statement.
(c) Each
Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the
happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(g)
or the
first sentence of 3(f), such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition
of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement(s) covering
such Registrable Securities until such Investor’s receipt of the copies of the
supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 3(g)
or the
first sentence of Section 3(f)
or
receipt of notice that no supplement or amendment is required. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver
unlegended certificates for ADRs to a transferee of an Investor in accordance
with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with any
sale
of Registrable Securities with respect to which an Investor has entered into
a
contract for sale prior to the Investor’s receipt of a notice from the Company
of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(g)
or the
first sentence of Section 3(f)
and for
which the Investor has not yet settled.
(d) Each
Investor covenants and agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery
requirements of the 1933 Act as applicable to it in connection with sales
of
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.
13
5. Expenses
Of Registration.
All
reasonable expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, incurred
in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to
Sections 2
and
3,
including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications
fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements of counsel
for
the Company shall be paid by the Company. The parties shall pay all fees
and
disbursements of their respective legal counsel incurred in connection with
registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Sections 2
and
3
of this
Agreement.
6. Indemnification.
In
the
event any Registrable Securities are included in a Registration Statement
under
this Agreement:
(a) To
the
fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify,
hold harmless and defend each Investor, the directors, officers, partners,
members, employees, agents, representatives of, and each Person, if any, who
controls any Investor within the meaning of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act
(each,
an “Indemnified Person”), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees, amounts
paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several, (collectively, “Claims”)
incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit,
inquiry, proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by
or
before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency,
body or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified
party is or may be a party thereto (“Indemnified Damages”), to which any of them
may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether
commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon:
(i)
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a
Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any
filing
made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities
or other “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are
offered (“Blue Sky Filing”), or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
of
a material fact contained in any preliminary prospectus if used prior to
the
effective date of such Registration Statement, or contained in the final
prospectus (as amended or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment
thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission
to state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made
therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements therein
were
made, not misleading, (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company
of
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, any other law, including, without limitation,
any
state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating to the
offer
or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement
or
(iv) any material violation of this Agreement (the matters in the foregoing
clauses (i) through (iv) being, collectively, “Violations”). Subject to
Section 6(c),
the
Company shall reimburse the Indemnified Persons, promptly as such expenses
are
incurred and are due and payable, for any legal fees or other reasonable
expenses incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any
such
Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a):
(i)
shall not apply to a Claim by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based
upon
a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person for such
Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection with the preparation of
the
Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto,
if
such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to
Section 3(d);
(ii)
shall not be available to the extent such Claim is based on a failure of
the
Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered the prospectus made available
by
the Company, including a corrected prospectus, if such prospectus or corrected
prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to
Section 3(d);
and
(iii) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such
settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company,
which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Such indemnity shall
remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or
on
behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the transfer of the
Registrable Securities by the Investors pursuant to Section 10.
14
(b) In
connection with any Registration Statement in which an Investor is
participating, each such Investor agrees to severally and not jointly indemnify,
hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same manner as is
set
forth in Section 6(a),
the
Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration
Statement and each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning
of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (each, an “Indemnified
Party”),
against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become
subject, under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim
or
Indemnified Damages arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each
case
to the extent, and only to the extent, that such Violation occurs in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company
by such
Investor expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement;
and,
subject to Section 6(c),
such
Investor will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
an
Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such
Claim;
provided,
however,
that
the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b)
and the
agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7
shall
not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is
effected without the prior written consent of such Investor, which consent
shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided,
further,
however,
that
the Investor shall be liable under this Section 6(b)
for only
that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net
proceeds to such Investor as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities
pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full
force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
such
Indemnified Party and shall survive the transfer of the Registrable Securities
by the Investors pursuant to Section 10.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification
agreement contained in this Section 6(b)
with
respect to any preliminary prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any
Indemnified Party if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained
in the preliminary prospectus was corrected on a timely basis in the prospectus,
as then amended or supplemented.
(c) Promptly
after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this
Section 6
of
notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including any
governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person
or
Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in respect thereof is to be made against
any
indemnifying party under this Section 6,
deliver
to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof, and
the
indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent
the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party
similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel
mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person
or
the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided,
however,
that an
Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its
own
counsel with the fees and expenses of not more than one counsel for such
Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party to be paid by the indemnifying party,
if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying party,
the
representation by such counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party
and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential
differing interests between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party
and any
other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. In the case of
an
Indemnified Person, legal counsel referred to in the immediately preceding
sentence shall be selected by the Required Holders to which the Claim relates.
The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate reasonably with
the
indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such
action or Claim by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying
party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified Party or
Indemnified Person which relates to such action or Claim. The indemnifying
party
shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person fully apprised at
all
times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with
respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement
of any
action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent,
provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold,
delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior
written consent of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person, consent to
entry
of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does
not
include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff
to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person of a release from all liability
in respect to such Claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided
for hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of
the
Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties,
firms
or corporations relating to the matter for which indemnification has been
made.
The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a
reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve
such
indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified Person or Indemnified
Party under this Section 6,
except
to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to
defend
such action.
15
(d) The
indemnification required by this Section 6
shall be
made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the
investigation or defense, as and when Indemnified Damages are incurred and
applicable bills are received.
(e) The
indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause
of
action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person against
the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying
party may be subject to pursuant to the law.
(f) Nothing
herein shall the right of any party to this Agreement to bring a contractual
claim against any other party to this Agreement for a breach of this
Agreement.
16
7. Contribution.
To
the
extent any indemnification by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited
by
law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with
respect
to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under
Section 6
to the
fullest extent permitted by law; provided,
however,
that:
(i) no person involved in the sale of Registrable Securities which person
is
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f)
of the 0000 Xxx) in connection with such sale shall be entitled to contribution
from any person involved in such sale of Registrable Securities who was not
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and (ii) contribution by any seller
of
Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds
received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable Securities pursuant
to
such Registration Statement.
8. Reports
Under The 1934 Act.
Until
the
date on which (A) the Investors shall have sold all the Conversion Shares
and
the Warrant Shares and (B) none of the Notes or Warrants is outstanding,
with a
view to making available to the Investors the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated
under the 1933 Act or any other similar rule or regulation of the SEC that
may
at any time permit the Investors to sell securities of the Company to the
public
without registration (“Rule
144”),
the
Company agrees to:
(a) make
and
keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined
in
Rule 144;
(b) file
with
the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the
Company under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act so long as the Company remains
subject to such requirements (it being understood that nothing herein shall
limit the Company’s obligations under Section 4(c) of the Securities Purchase
Agreement) and the filing of such reports and other documents is required
for
the applicable provisions of Rule 144; and
(c) furnish
to each Investor so long as such Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly
upon request, (i) a written statement by the Company, if true, that it has
complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the 1933 Act and the
1934
Act, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company
and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, to the extent
not
available on XXXXX, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably
requested to permit the Investors to sell such securities pursuant to Rule
144
without registration.
9. Trading
of Ordinary Shares.
(a) Omnibus
Disclosure Document.
(1) The
Company shall, as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, use
its
reasonable efforts to obtain a modification of the Corporations Act from
the
ASIC with respect to the use of the Initial Registration Statement as a
disclosure document for the purposes of Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act
(the “Omnibus
Disclosure Document”)
and a
separate modification from the ASIC to the effect that, once the Omnibus
Disclosure Document and any “wrap” required by ASIC has been issued, all further
Conversion Shares, Warrant Shares and Interest Shares which may be issued
can be
sold without the need for a Cleansing Notice (as defined below) or Disclosure
Document (as defined below). At the Company’s request, each of the Investors
shall reasonably assist the Company in obtaining such modifications.
17
(2) In
the
event that such modifications referred to in Section 9(a)(1) are granted,
the Company shall, as soon as practicable after the Effective Date of the
Initial Registration Statement but in no event later than five (5) Business
Days
after the Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement, prepare and
lodge with the ASIC the Omnibus Disclosure Document covering the issuance
of the
full number of Conversion Shares, Interest Shares and Warrant Shares or other
Ordinary Shares issuable in accordance with the terms of the Notes and Warrants
(each such issuance, a “Triggering
Issuance”)
such
that the issue of the Omnibus Disclosure Document will have the effect of
permitting the holders of Ordinary Shares issued in a Triggering Issuance to
make offers for sale of those Ordinary Shares in accordance with Australian
law
without the need for the issue by the Company of either a Cleansing Notice
or a
Disclosure Document.
(b) Cleansing
Notice and/or Disclosure Document.
(1) If
the
required ASIC modifications have not been obtained or an Omnibus Disclosure
Document has not been lodged with the ASIC, then no later than five (5) Business
Days after the issuance of any Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares, the Company
shall issue, if permitted by applicable law, a notice complying with section
708A(6) of the Corporations Act (the “Cleansing
Notice”)
and
shall notify the Investors that it has issued such Cleansing
Notice.
(2) Notwithstanding
Section 9(b)(1), if the issue of any Cleansing Notice would require the Company
to disclose information in accordance with Section 708A(6)(e) of the
Corporations Act, the
Company may delay the issue of such Cleansing Notice (and the issuance of
any
Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares corresponding to such Cleansing Notice)
for
a
period (a “Delay
Period”)
not
exceeding fifteen (15) consecutive days after receipt by the Company of the
Conversion Notice (as defined in the Note) or Exercise Notice (as defined
in the
Warrant) for such Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares, as the case may be,
provided that during any 365 day period such Delay Periods shall not exceed
an
aggregate of forty-five (45) days.
(3) If
the
Company is required to issue a Cleansing Notice pursuant to Section 9(b)(2)
but either (x) the Company is not permitted to issue such Cleansing Notice
under applicable law or (y) the issuance of such Cleansing Notice would not
result in the Warrant Shares and/or Conversion Shares covered by such Cleansing
Notice being eligible to be traded on the ASX, the Company shall as soon
as
practicable, but in no event later than twenty (20) Business Days after
receipt by the Company of the Conversion Notice (as defined in the Note)
or
Exercise Notice (as defined in the Warrant) for such Conversion Shares or
Warrant Shares, as the case may be lodge with the ASIC a disclosure document
for
the purposes of Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act (a “Disclosure
Document”)
covering the Warrant Shares or Conversion Shares, as the case may be, that
would
have been covered by such Cleansing Notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing
sentence, the Company (i) shall not be required to issue any such
Disclosure Document or any Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares corresponding
to
such Disclosure Document during any Delay Period, and (ii) shall not be required
to lodge more than one Disclosure Document during any ninety (90) day
period.
18
(4) Subject
to the provisions of Section 9(b)(5), the Company will (i) within two (2)
Business Days following the issuance of any Conversion Shares or Warrant
Shares,
apply to the ASX for unconditional admission to trading for such shares,
and
(ii) take all reasonable measures to ensure that, from the time of issue of
any Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares, such shares are eligible to be traded
on the ASX.
(5) In
the
event that the Company elects to delay the issuance of any Warrant Shares
or
Conversion Shares pursuant to Sections 9(b)(2) or 9(b)(3) for any Delay Period,
the Company shall notify the Investor or Investors delivering the corresponding
Conversion Notice or Exercise Notice, as the case may be (the “Soliciting
Investors”),
of
such Delay Period and the length of the applicable Delay Period. Each Soliciting
Investor may, no later than two (2) Business Days after the date of the
notification from the Company, notify the Company in writing of such Soliciting
Investor’s consent to such Delay, whereupon the Company shall issue the
applicable Ordinary Shares in conjunction with the Cleansing Notice or
Disclosure Document, as the case may be at the conclusion of the Delay Period.
In the absence of any such consent by the Investor, the Company shall issue
such
Ordinary Shares to such Soliciting Investor in accordance with the Notes
or
Warrants as applicable, it being understood that any Ordinary Shares thus
issued
will not be covered by a Cleansing Notice or Disclosure Document and
consequently may not, for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of
their
issuance, be sold or transferred, or have any interest in, or option over,
them
granted, issued or transferred.
(6) Anything
to the contrary notwithstanding, but without prejudice to any rights of any
Investors accrued prior to such time, all obligations of the Company under
this
Section 9 shall terminate, and this Section 9 shall have no further force
or
effect, on the date that the Ordinary Shares cease to be listed for trading
on
the ASX in the event that the Company is redomiciled (whether through merger
or
otherwise) into the United States or a successor to the Company replaces
the
Company as a foreign private issuer under United States securities laws and,
in
either case, the securities of such successor are listed on an Eligible Market
(as defined in the Notes).
10. Assignment
of Registration Rights.
The
rights under this Agreement shall be automatically assignable by the Investors
to any transferee of Registrable Securities if: (i) the Investor agrees in
writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, and a copy
of
such agreement is furnished to the Company within three (3) Business Days
after
such assignment; (ii) the Company is, within three (3) Business Days after
such
transfer or assignment, furnished with written notice of (a) the name and
address of such transferee or assignee, and (b) the securities with respect
to
which such registration rights are being transferred or assigned; (iii)
immediately following such transfer or assignment the further disposition
of
such securities by the transferee or assignee is restricted under the 1933
Act
and applicable state securities laws; (iv) at or before the time the Company
receives the written notice contemplated by clause (ii) of this sentence
the
transferee or assignee agrees in writing with the Company to be bound by
all of
the provisions contained herein; and (v) such transfer shall have been made
in
accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Purchase
Agreement.
19
11. Amendment
of Registration Rights.
Provisions
of this Agreement may be amended and the observance thereof may be waived
(either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or
prospectively), only with the written consent of the Company and the Required
Holders. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this
Section 11
shall be
binding upon each Investor and the Company. No such amendment shall be effective
to the extent that it applies to less than all of the holders of the Registrable
Securities. No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend
or
consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of any of this Agreement
unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this
Agreement.
12. Miscellaneous.
(a) A
Person
is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns
or
is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities. If the Company receives
conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two or more Persons with
respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the
basis
of instructions, notice or election received from the such record owner of
such
Registrable Securities.
(b) Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted
to be
given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed
to
have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon
receipt, when sent by facsimile (provided confirmation of transmission is
mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending
party);
or (iii) one Business Day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive
the
same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications shall
be:
If
to the
Company:
pSivida
Limited.
Xxxxx
00,
XXX Xxxxxx
00
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx
XX
0000
Xxxxxxxxx
Telephone: 00
0 0000
0000
Facsimile: 61
8 9226
5499
Attention: Xxxxx
Xxxxx, Managing Director
20
With
a
copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxx-Xxxxxxx, Colt & Mosle LLP
000
Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
X.X. 00000
X.X.X.
Telephone: 000-000-0000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Esq.
If
to a
Buyer, to its address and facsimile number set forth on the Schedule of Buyers
attached hereto, with copies to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the
Schedule of Buyers, or to such other address and/or facsimile number and/or
to
the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by
written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the
effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by
the
recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B)
mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s facsimile machine
containing the time, date, recipient facsimile number and an image of the
first
page of such transmission or (C) provided by a courier or overnight courier
service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by facsimile
or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance
with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
(c) Failure
of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise,
or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate
as a
waiver thereof.
(d) All
questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation
of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of
New
York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision
or
rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would
cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State
of
New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction
of
the state and federal courts sitting The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan,
for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or
with
any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably
waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim
that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court,
that
such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that
the
venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby
irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being
served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to
such
party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees
that
such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and
notice
thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any
right
to serve process in any manner permitted by law. If any provision of this
Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity
or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the
remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or
enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
EACH
PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO
REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN
CONNECTION HEREWITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
21
(e) This
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents (as defined in the Securities
Purchase Agreement) constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto
with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no
restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than those set
forth
or referred to herein and therein. This Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the parties
hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
(f) Subject
to the requirements of Section 10,
this
Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the permitted
successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto.
(g) The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall
not
limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(h) This
Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement.
This Agreement, once executed by a party, may be delivered to the other party
hereto by facsimile transmission of a copy of this Agreement bearing the
signature of the party so delivering this Agreement.
(i) Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further
acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements,
certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably
request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(j) All
consents and other determinations required to be made by the Investors pursuant
to this Agreement shall be made, unless otherwise specified in this Agreement,
by the Required Holders, determined as if all of the Notes held by Investors
then outstanding have been converted into Registrable Securities and all
Warrants then outstanding have been exercised for Registrable Securities
without
regard to any limitations on conversion of the Notes or on exercises of the
Warrants.
(k) The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen
by the
parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of strict construction
will
be applied against any party.
(l) This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may
any
provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
(m) The
obligations of each Buyer hereunder are several and not joint with the
obligations of any other Buyer, and no provision of this Agreement is intended
to confer any obligations on any Buyer vis a vis any other Buyer. Nothing
contained herein, and no action taken by any Buyer pursuant hereto, shall
be
deemed to constitute the Buyers as a partnership, an association, a joint
venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Buyers
are
in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations
or
the transactions contemplated herein.
*
* * * *
*
22
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
each
Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this
Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
COMPANY:
PSIVIDA
LIMITED
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title:
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial
Officer
|
23
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
each
Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this
Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
BUYER:
Australian
IT Investments Limited
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title:
Director –
Alternate
to X. Xxxxxxx
|
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
each
Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this
Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
BUYER:
Absolute
Octane Fund
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Title:
Chief Investment Officer
|
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
each
Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this
Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
BUYER:
Absolute
European Catalyst Fund
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Title:
Chief Investment
Officer
|
SCHEDULE
OF BUYERS
Buyer
|
Buyer
Address
and
Facsimile Number
|
Buyer’s
Representative’s Address
and
Facsimile Number
|
||
Australian
IT Investments
Limited
|
c/o
Trident Trust Company
00
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xx. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX0 0XX
Channel
Islands
Fax:
|
Rohit
Bhoothalingam
Vice
President & Legal Counsel
Navigator
Asset Management Advisers Limited
00
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
X0X 0XX
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
(p)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
(f)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
|
||
Absolute
Octane Fund
|
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
P.O.
Box 10630 APO
Grand
Cayman
Cayman
Islands
Fax:
|
Rohit
Bhoothalingam
Vice
President & Legal Counsel
Navigator
Asset Management Advisers Limited
00
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
X0X 0XX
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
(p)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
(f)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
|
||
Absolute
European Catalyst Fund
|
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
P.O.
Box 10630 APO
Grand
Cayman
Cayman
Islands
Fax:
|
Rohit
Bhoothalingam
Vice
President & Legal Counsel
Navigator
Asset Management Advisers Limited
00
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
X0X 0XX
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
(p)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
(f)
x00 (00) 0000 0000
|
EXHIBIT
A
FORM
OF NOTICE OF EFFECTIVENESS
OF
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
[Citibank,
N.A.].
[Address]
[
Attention:
____________PSIVIDA
LIMITED
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
We
are
counsel to pSivida
Limited, an
Australian corporation (the “Company”),
and
have represented the Company in connection with that certain Securities Purchase
Agreement (the “Purchase
Agreement”)
entered into by and among the Company and the buyers named therein
(collectively, the “Holders”)
pursuant to which the Company issued to the Holders notes convertible into
the
Company’s ADRs (as converted, the “Conversion
Shares”),
and
warrants (the “Warrants”)
exercisable for Ordinary Shares (the “Warrant
Shares”).
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company also has entered into a
Registration Rights Agreement with the Holders (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”)
pursuant to which the Company agreed, among other things, to register the
resale
of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement),
including the ADRs issuable upon conversion of the Notes, as interest on
the
Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants under the Securities Act of 1933,
as
amended (the “1933
Act”).
In
connection with the Company’s obligations under the Registration Rights
Agreement, on ____________ ___, 2005, the Company filed a Registration Statement
on Form F-3 (File No. 333-_____________) (the “Registration
Statement”)
with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
relating to the Registrable Securities which names each of the Holders as
a
selling stockholder thereunder.
In
connection with the foregoing, we advise you that a member of the SEC’s staff
has advised us by telephone that the SEC has entered an order declaring the
Registration Statement effective under the 1933 Act at [ENTER TIME OF
EFFECTIVENESS] on [ENTER DATE OF EFFECTIVENESS] and we have no knowledge,
after
telephonic inquiry of a member of the SEC’s staff, that any stop order
suspending its effectiveness has been issued or that any proceedings for
that
purpose are pending before, or threatened by, the SEC and the Registrable
Securities are available for resale under the 1933 Act pursuant to the
Registration Statement.
This
letter shall serve as our standing opinion to you that the ADRs are freely
transferable by the Holders pursuant to the Registration Statement. You need
not
require further letters from us to effect any future legend-free issuance
or
reissuance of ADRs to the Holders as contemplated by the Company’s Irrevocable
Transfer Agent Instructions dated October 5, 2005. This letter shall serve
as
our standing instructions to you with regard to this matter.
Very
truly yours,
[ISSUER’S
COUNSEL]
|
||
|
|
|
By: | ||
|
CC: [LIST
NAMES OF HOLDERS]
EXHIBIT
B
SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS
The
ADRs
being offered by the selling stockholders are issuable (i) upon conversion
of
the convertible notes, (ii) as interest on the convertible notes and (iii)
upon
exercise of the warrants. For additional information regarding the notes
and
warrants, see “Private Placement of Convertible Notes and Warrants” above. We
are registering the ADRs in order to permit the selling stockholders to offer
the ADRs for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of the notes
and
the warrants, the selling stockholders have not had any material relationship
with us within the past three years.
The
table
below lists the selling stockholders and other information regarding the
beneficial ownership of the ordinary shares underlying the ADRs by each of
the
selling stockholders. The second column lists the number of ordinary shares
beneficially owned (directly or indirectly through ADRs) by each selling
stockholder, based on its ownership of the notes and the warrants, as of
________, 2005, assuming conversion of all the notes and exercise of all
warrants held by the selling stockholders on that date, without regard to
any
limitations on conversions or exercise.
The
third
column lists the ordinary shares being offered by this prospectus by the
selling
stockholders.
In
accordance with the terms of registration rights agreements with the holders
of
the notes and the warrants, this prospectus generally covers the resale of
at
least [130%] of the sum of (i) the maximum number of ADRs issuable upon
conversion of the notes (assuming that the notes are convertible at their
initial Conversion Price and without taking into account any limitations
on the
conversion of the notes set forth in such notes), (ii) the maximum number
of
ADRs issuable upon exercise of the related warrants (without taking into
account
any limitations on the exercise of the warrants set forth in the warrants)
and
(iii) as interest on the convertible notes, in each case as of the Trading
Day
immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially
filed
with the SEC. Because the conversion price of the notes and the exercise
price
of the warrants may be adjusted, the number of ADRs that will actually be
issued
may be more or less than the number of ADRs being offered by this prospectus.
The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the ADRs offered by the selling
stockholders pursuant to this prospectus.
Under
the
terms of the notes and the warrants, a selling stockholder may not convert
the
notes, or exercise the warrants, to the extent such conversion or exercise
would
cause such selling stockholder, together with its affiliates, to beneficially
own a number of ordinary shares (directly or indirectly through ADRs) which
would exceed 4.99% of our then outstanding ordinary shares following such
conversion or exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination ordinary
shares issuable upon conversion of the notes which have not been converted
and
upon exercise of the warrants which have not been exercised. The number of
shares in the second column does not reflect this limitation. The selling
stockholders may sell all, some or none of their ADRs in this offering. See
“Plan of Distribution.”
Name
of Selling Stockholder
|
Number
of Ordinary Shares Owned Prior to Offering
|
Maximum
Number of Ordinary Shares to be Sold Pursuant to this
Prospectus
|
Number
of Ordinary Shares Owned After Offering
|
|||
Australia
IT Investments Limited (1)
c/o
Trident Trust Company
00
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xx.
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx
Channel
Islands
|
0
|
|||||
Absolute
Octane Fund Limited (2)
x/x
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (Xxxxx) X.X.
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xx 0 Planta 10 A
07015
Planta do Mallorca
Spain
|
0
|
|||||
Absolute
European Catalyst Fund (3)
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
XX
Xxx 00000 XXX
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, 00000
Cayman
Islands
|
0
|
|||||
(1)
[Australian
IT Investments Limited is advised by Navigator Asset Management Advisers
Limited
(“NAMAL”), a company incorporated in England and Wales and located at 00 Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0XX, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx. NAMAL is a majority owned subsidiary
of
Navigator Asset Management Limited that is administered by Trident Trust
Company
in Jersey. Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx is the Chief Investment Officer of NAMAL. Xx.
Xxxxxxxxx disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares except to the extent
of
his proportionate pecuniary interests therein.]
(2)
Absolute Capital Management Holdings Limited (“ACMH”), a Cayman Islands
corporation which is registered as an offshore investment adviser with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, is the investment manager for Absolute
Octane Fund Limited (“AOF”). Xxxxxxx Xxxx is ACMH’s chief investment officer.
Xxxxxxx Xxxx (Chief Investment Officer), Xxxx Xxxxx (Chairman and CEO) and
Xxxxxx Xxxx (Finance Director) are control persons of ACMH and may be deemed
to
have voting and investment power over the shares held by AOF. Messrs. Homm,
Ewing and Xxxx disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares except to the
extent
of their respective proportionate pecuniary interests therein.
(3)
Absolute Capital Management Holdings Limited (“ACMH”), a Cayman Islands
corporation which is registered as an offshore investment adviser with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, is the investment manager for Absolute
European Catalyst Fund (“AEC”). Xxxxxxx Xxxx is ACMH’s chief investment officer.
Xxxxxxx Xxxx (Chief Investment Officer), Xxxx Xxxxx (Chairman and CEO) and
Xxxxxx Xxxx (Finance Director) are control persons of ACMH and may be deemed
to
have voting and investment power over the shares held by AEC. Messrs. Homm,
Ewing and Xxxx disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares except to the
extent
of their respective proportionate pecuniary interests therein.
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We
are
registering the ADRs issuable upon conversion of the notes and upon exercise
of
the warrants and as interest on the convertible notes to permit the resale
of
these ADRs by the holders of the notes and the warrants from time to time
after
the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds from
the
sale by the selling stockholders of the ADRs. We will bear all fees and expenses
incident to our obligation to register the ADRs.
The
selling stockholders may sell all or a portion of the ADRs beneficially owned
by
them and offered hereby from time to time directly or through one or more
underwriters, broker-dealers or agents. If the ADRs are sold through
underwriters or broker-dealers, the selling stockholders will be responsible
for
underwriting discounts or commissions or agent’s commissions. The ADRs may be
sold in one or more transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices
at
the time of the sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or
at
negotiated prices. These sales may be effected in transactions, which may
involve crosses or block transactions,
·
|
on
any national securities exchange or quotation service on which
the
securities may be listed or quoted at the time of
sale;
|
·
|
in
the over-the-counter market;
|
·
|
in
transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in
the
over-the-counter market;
|
·
|
through
the writing of options, whether such options are listed on an options
exchange or otherwise;
|
·
|
ordinary
brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer
solicits purchasers;
|
·
|
block
trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the ADRs
as agent
but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal
to
facilitate the transaction;
|
·
|
purchases
by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer
for its
account;
|
·
|
an
exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable
exchange;
|
·
|
privately
negotiated transactions;
|
·
|
short
sales;
|
·
|
pursuant
to Rule 144 under the Securities
Act;
|
·
|
broker-dealers
may agree with the selling securityholders to sell a specified
number of
such ADRs at a stipulated price per
ADR;
|
·
|
a
combination of any such methods of sale;
and
|
·
|
any
other method permitted pursuant to applicable
law.
|
If
the
selling stockholders effect such transactions by selling ADRs to or through
underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, such underwriters, broker-dealers
or
agents may receive commissions in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions from the selling stockholders or commissions from purchasers
of the
ADRs for whom they may act as agent or to whom they may sell as principal
(which
discounts, concessions or commissions as to particular underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents may be in excess of those customary in the types
of
transactions involved). In connection with sales of the ADRs or otherwise,
the
selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers,
which may in turn engage in short sales of the ADRs in the course of hedging
in
positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell ADRs short
and
deliver ADRs covered by this prospectus to close out short positions. The
selling stockholders may also loan or pledge ADRs to broker-dealers that
in turn
may sell such ADRs.
The
selling stockholders may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all
of
the notes, warrants or the ADRs owned by them and, if they default in the
performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties
may
offer and sell the ADRs from time to time pursuant to this prospectus or
any
amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, amending, if necessary, the list
of
selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors
in
interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. The selling stockholders
also may transfer and donate the ADRs in other circumstances in which case
the
transferees, donees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the
selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.
The
selling stockholders and any broker-dealer participating in the distribution
of
the ADRs may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities
Act, and any commission paid, or any discounts or concessions allowed to,
any
such broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts
under the Securities Act. At the time a particular offering of the ADRs is
made,
a prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed which will set
forth
the aggregate amount of ADRs being offered and the terms of the offering,
including the name or names of any broker-dealers or agents, any discounts,
commissions and other terms constituting compensation from the selling
stockholders and any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed
or paid to broker-dealers.
Under
the
securities laws of some states, the ADRs may be sold in such states only
through
registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states the
ADRs
may not be sold unless such ADRs have been registered or qualified for sale
in
such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available
and
is complied with.
There
can
be no assurance that any selling stockholder will sell any or all of the
ADRs
registered pursuant to the shelf registration statement, of which this
prospectus forms a part.
The
selling stockholders and any other person participating in such distribution
will be subject to applicable provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,
as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, including, without
limitation, Regulation M of the Exchange Act, which may limit the timing
of
purchases and sales of any of the ADRs by the selling stockholders and any
other
participating person. Regulation M may also restrict the ability of any person
engaged in the distribution of the ADRs to engage in market-making activities
with respect to the ADRs. All of the foregoing may affect the marketability
of
the ADRs and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making
activities with respect to the ADRs.
We
will
pay all expenses of the registration of the ADRs pursuant to the registration
rights agreement, estimated to be $[ ] in total,
including, without limitation, Securities and Exchange Commission filing
fees
and expenses of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws; provided,
however, that a selling stockholder will pay all underwriting discounts and
selling commissions, if any. We will indemnify the selling stockholders against
liabilities, including some liabilities under the Securities Act, in accordance
with the registration rights agreements, or the selling stockholders will
be
entitled to contribution. We may be indemnified by the selling stockholders
against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act,
that
may arise from any written information furnished to us by the selling
stockholder specifically for use in this prospectus, in accordance with the
related registration rights agreements, or we may be entitled to
contribution.
Once
sold
under the shelf registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a
part,
the ADRs will be freely tradable in the hands of persons other than our
affiliates.