AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER BY AND AMONG FLAG HOLDINGS CORPORATION, FLAG ACQUISITION CORPORATION, a wholly owned subsidiary of Flag Holdings Corporation, and METALS USA, INC. May 18, 2005
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
EXECUTION VERSION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
FLAG HOLDINGS CORPORATION,
FLAG ACQUISITION CORPORATION,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Flag Holdings Corporation,
and
METALS USA, INC.
May 18, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||||
ARTICLE I THE MERGER | 2 | |||||||||
1.1 | The Merger | 2 | ||||||||
1.2 | Closing; Effective Time | 2 | ||||||||
1.3 | Effects of the Merger | 2 | ||||||||
1.4 | Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws | 2 | ||||||||
1.5 | Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation | 2 | ||||||||
1.6 | MUSA Stockholders Meeting | 2 | ||||||||
1.7 | Additional Actions | 4 | ||||||||
ARTICLE II CONVERSION OF SECURITIES | 4 | |||||||||
2.1 | Effect on Capital Stock | 4 | ||||||||
2.2 | Surrender and Payment | 5 | ||||||||
2.3 | Treatment of Stock Options; Deferred Stock; Warrants | 7 | ||||||||
2.4 | Adjustments to Prevent Dilution | 9 | ||||||||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB | 9 | |||||||||
3.1 | Organization and Standing | 9 | ||||||||
3.2 | Corporate Power and Authority | 9 | ||||||||
3.3 | Conflicts; Consents and Approvals | 10 | ||||||||
3.4 | Brokerage and Finders’ Fees | 11 | ||||||||
3.5 | Information Supplied | 11 | ||||||||
3.6 | Financing | 11 | ||||||||
3.7 | Capitalization of Merger Sub | 12 | ||||||||
3.8 | Section 203 of the DGCL | 12 | ||||||||
3.9 | Solvency | 12 | ||||||||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MUSA | 12 | |||||||||
4.1 | Organization and Standing | 13 | ||||||||
4.2 | Subsidiaries | 13 | ||||||||
4.3 | Corporate Power and Authority | 13 | ||||||||
4.4 | Capitalization of MUSA | 14 | ||||||||
4.5 | Conflicts; Consents and Approvals | 15 | ||||||||
4.6 | Brokerage and Finders’ Fees; Expenses | 15 | ||||||||
4.7 | MUSA SEC Documents | 16 | ||||||||
4.8 | Undisclosed Liabilities | 17 | ||||||||
4.9 | Disclosure Documents | 17 | ||||||||
4.10 | Compliance with Law | 18 | ||||||||
4.11 | Litigation | 18 | ||||||||
4.12 | Absence of Certain Changes or Events | 18 | ||||||||
4.13 | Taxes | 19 | ||||||||
4.14 | Intellectual Property | 20 | ||||||||
4.15 | Employee Benefit Plans | 21 |
i
Page | ||||||||||
4.16 | Contracts; Indebtedness | 24 | ||||||||
4.17 | Labor Matters | 26 | ||||||||
4.18 | Customer/Supplier Relationships | 26 | ||||||||
4.19 | Environmental Matters | 27 | ||||||||
4.20 | Insurance | 28 | ||||||||
4.21 | Properties and Assets | 28 | ||||||||
4.22 | Real Property | 29 | ||||||||
4.23 | Inventory | 29 | ||||||||
4.24 | Accounts Receivable | 30 | ||||||||
4.25 | Books and Records | 30 | ||||||||
4.26 | Related Party Transactions | 30 | ||||||||
4.27 | Opinion of Jefferies & Co. Inc | 30 | ||||||||
4.28 | Board Recommendation; Required Vote | 30 | ||||||||
4.29 | Section 203 of the DGCL | 31 | ||||||||
ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES | 31 | |||||||||
5.1 | Mutual Covenants | 31 | ||||||||
5.2 | Covenants of Parent | 33 | ||||||||
5.3 | Covenants of MUSA | 36 | ||||||||
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER | 45 | |||||||||
6.1 | Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party | 45 | ||||||||
6.2 | Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub | 46 | ||||||||
6.3 | Conditions to Obligation of MUSA | 48 | ||||||||
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION; FEES AND EXPENSES | 48 | |||||||||
7.1 | Termination by Mutual Consent | 48 | ||||||||
7.2 | Termination by Either Parent or MUSA | 48 | ||||||||
7.3 | Termination by MUSA | 49 | ||||||||
7.4 | Termination by Parent | 49 | ||||||||
7.5 | Effect of Termination and Abandonment | 49 | ||||||||
7.6 | Fees and Expenses | 49 | ||||||||
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS | 51 | |||||||||
8.1 | Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties | 51 | ||||||||
8.2 | Notices | 52 | ||||||||
8.3 | Interpretation | 53 | ||||||||
8.4 | Counterparts | 53 | ||||||||
8.5 | Entire Agreement | 53 | ||||||||
8.6 | Third-Party Beneficiaries | 53 | ||||||||
8.7 | Governing Law | 53 | ||||||||
8.8 | Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue; Jury Trial | 54 | ||||||||
8.9 | Assignment | 54 | ||||||||
8.10 | Amendment | 55 | ||||||||
8.11 | Extension; Waiver | 55 | ||||||||
8.12 | No Presumption Against Drafter | 55 | ||||||||
8.13 | Severability | 55 |
ii
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
Defined Term | Section | |
2002 Plan
|
2.3(a) | |
Acquisition Proposal
|
5.3(b)(ix)(A) | |
Action
|
4.11 | |
Agreement
|
Preamble | |
Applicable Laws
|
1.6(a) | |
Appraisal Shares
|
2.1(d) | |
Board
|
Recitals | |
Certificate
|
2.1(b) | |
Certificate of Merger
|
1.2 | |
Change in the MUSA Board Recommendation
|
5.3(b)(iv) | |
Closing
|
1.2 | |
Closing Date
|
1.2 | |
Code
|
2.2(g) | |
Commission
|
1.6(b) | |
Committee
|
2.3(a) | |
Confidentiality Agreement
|
5.3(b)(iii) | |
Controlled Group Liability
|
4.15(a)(i) | |
Costs
|
4.15(a)(i) | |
Covered Proposal
|
7.6(a)(i) | |
Debt Financing
|
3.6 | |
Debt Financing Agreement
|
3.6 | |
Delaware Secretary of State
|
1.2 | |
DGCL
|
1.1 | |
Effective Time
|
1.2 | |
Employment Agreement
|
Recitals | |
Encumbrance
|
3.3(b) | |
Environmental Law
|
4.19 | |
Environmental Permit
|
4.19 | |
Equity Financing
|
3.6 | |
Equity Financing Letter
|
3.6 | |
ERISA
|
4.15(a)(ii) | |
ERISA Affiliate
|
4.15(a)(iii) | |
Exchange Act
|
1.6(b) | |
Exchange Fund
|
2.2(a) | |
Expenses
|
7.6(b)(iv) | |
Financing
|
3.6 | |
Financing Agreements
|
3.6 | |
Foreign Antitrust Laws
|
3.3(d) | |
Foreign Antitrust Laws
|
3.3(d)(i) | |
GAAP
|
4.7(a) | |
Governmental Authority
|
3.3(d) | |
Hazardous Material
|
4.19 | |
HSR Act
|
3.3(d)(i) |
iii
Defined Term | Section | |
Indemnified Directors and Officers
|
5.2(a)(i) | |
Insurance Amount
|
5.2(a)(ii) | |
Intellectual Property Right
|
4.14(a) (i) | |
Key MUSA Individuals
|
5.3(a)(viii) | |
Lease Agreement
|
4.22 | |
Leased Real Property
|
4.22 | |
Loan Agreement
|
5.1(f)(i) | |
Material Adverse Effect
|
8.3 | |
Material Contracts
|
4.16(a) | |
Merger
|
Recitals | |
Merger Consideration
|
2.1(b) | |
Merger Sub
|
Preamble | |
Multiemployer Plan
|
4.15(f) | |
Multiple Employer Plan
|
4.15(f) | |
MUSA
|
Preamble | |
MUSA Board Recommendation
|
4.28 | |
MUSA Bylaws
|
1.6(a) | |
MUSA Certificate
|
1.6(a) | |
MUSA Common Stock
|
Recitals | |
MUSA Deferred Stock Right
|
2.3(b) | |
MUSA Disclosure Documents
|
1.6(b) | |
MUSA Disclosure Schedule
|
4.2 | |
MUSA Intellectual Property Right
|
4.14(a) (ii) | |
MUSA Option
|
2.3(a) | |
MUSA Permits
|
4.10 | |
MUSA SEC Documents
|
4.7(a) | |
MUSA Stockholders
|
1.6(a) | |
MUSA Stockholders Meeting
|
1.6(a) | |
MUSA Warrants
|
2.3(d) | |
Note
|
5.1(f)(ii) | |
Owned Real Property
|
4.22 | |
Parent
|
Preamble | |
Parent Disclosure Documents
|
5.2(c) | |
Paying Agent
|
2.2(a) | |
Paying Party
|
7.6(d) | |
Permitted Encumbrances
|
4.22 | |
Person
|
5.3(b)(i) | |
Plans
|
4.15(a)(iv) | |
Proxy Statement
|
1.6(b) | |
Qualified Plan
|
4.15(c) | |
RCRA
|
4.19 | |
Real Property
|
4.22 | |
Required Amounts
|
3.6 | |
Receiving Party
|
7.6(d) | |
Release
|
4.19 | |
Representatives
|
5.3(b)(i) |
iv
Defined Term | Section | |
Section 262
|
2.1(b) | |
Securities Act
|
4.4(c) | |
subsidiary
|
8.3 | |
Superior Proposal
|
5.3(b)(ix)(B) | |
Superior Proposal Notice
|
5.3(b)(iii) | |
Support Agreement
|
Recitals | |
Surviving Corporation
|
1.1 | |
Tax Returns
|
4.13(b) | |
Taxes
|
4.13(c) | |
Termination Date
|
7.2(a) | |
Termination Fee
|
7.6(a) | |
Transaction Fees
|
4.6 | |
Transaction Statement
|
5.2(c) | |
Transfers
|
5.3(a)(ii) | |
Waiting Period
|
5.3(b)(iii) | |
Warrant Agreement
|
2.3(d) |
v
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 18th
day of May, 2005, by and among Flag Holdings Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Flag
Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger
Sub”), and Metals USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“MUSA”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and MUSA desire that Parent acquire all of the capital stock of
MUSA through the merger of Merger Sub with and into MUSA, with MUSA as the surviving corporation
(the “Merger”), pursuant to which each share of Common Stock of MUSA, par value $.01 per share
(“MUSA Common Stock”), issued and outstanding at the Effective Time, excluding shares of MUSA
Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or MUSA (or any of their respective direct or indirect
wholly owned subsidiaries) and other than the Appraisal Shares, will be converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration, all as more fully provided in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to
Parent’s and Merger Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent and certain MUSA
Stockholders are entering into a Support Agreement, of even date herewith, in respect of shares of
MUSA Common Stock beneficially owned by such stockholders (the “Support Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to
Parent’s and Merger Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, Merger Sub and Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx are entering into an employment agreement, of even date herewith (the “Employment
Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, it is Parent’s current expectation that one or more members of the management of MUSA
will have equity interests in Parent or the Surviving Corporation from and after the consummation
of the Merger; and
WHEREAS, the board of directors (the “Board”) of each of Merger Sub and MUSA has determined
that the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, is
advisable, fair to and in the best interests of their respective stockholders; and
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and MUSA desire to make those representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements specified herein in connection with this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained herein, Parent, Merger Sub and MUSA agree as follows:
1
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and in accordance
with the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), Merger Sub shall be
merged with and into MUSA at the Effective Time. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate
existence of Merger Sub shall cease and MUSA shall continue its existence as a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent under the laws of the State of Delaware. MUSA, in its capacity as the
corporation surviving the Merger, is hereinafter sometimes referred to as the “Surviving
Corporation.”
1.2 Closing; Effective Time. A closing (the “Closing”) shall be held at the offices of Wachtell,
Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx, 00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, or such other place as the parties
hereto may agree, as soon as practicable but no later than the second business day following the
date upon which all conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that by their
nature are to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of
those conditions) are satisfied or waived, or at such other date as Parent and MUSA may agree (such
date, the “Closing Date”). As promptly as possible on the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall
cause the filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware Secretary of
State”) of a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) in such form as is required by and
executed in accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective when the
Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Delaware Secretary of State or at such later time as
shall be agreed upon by Parent and MUSA and specified in the Certificate of Merger (the “Effective
Time”).
1.3 Effects of the Merger. From and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set
forth in Section 259 of the DGCL.
1.4 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Certificate of Merger shall provide that, at the
Effective Time, (a) the Surviving Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be amended as of the Effective Time so as to contain
the provisions, and only the provisions, contained immediately prior thereto in Merger Sub’s
Certificate of Incorporation, except that the Surviving Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation
also shall be amended to provide that the name of the Surviving Corporation shall be “Metals USA,
Inc.” and (b) Merger Sub’s Bylaws in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
Surviving Corporation’s Bylaws; in each case, until amended in accordance with the DGCL and subject
to the provisions of Section 5.2(a)(iii).
1.5 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation . From and after the Effective Time, the officers of MUSA shall be the officers of the Surviving
Corporation and the directors of Merger Sub shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, in
each case, until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified. On or prior to the
Closing Date, MUSA shall deliver to Parent evidence satisfactory to Parent of the resignations of
the directors of MUSA, such resignations to be effective as of the Effective Time.
1.6 MUSA Stockholders Meeting.
2
(a) As promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement, MUSA shall, in
accordance with all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules or regulations promulgated, or
judgments, decisions or orders entered by any Governmental Authority, in each case, to the
extent applicable (collectively, “Applicable Laws”) and MUSA’s Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation as in effect on the date of this Agreement (the “MUSA
Certificate”) and MUSA’s Amended and Restated Bylaws as in effect on the date of this
Agreement (the “MUSA Bylaws”), duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of the
holders of shares of MUSA Common Stock (the “MUSA Stockholders”) to consider and vote upon
the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the Merger (the “MUSA Stockholders
Meeting”). MUSA shall ensure that the MUSA Stockholders Meeting is called, noticed,
convened, held and conducted, and that all proxies solicited in connection with the MUSA
Stockholders Meeting are solicited in compliance with Applicable Laws.
(b) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, MUSA
shall prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a
proxy statement (together with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto, the “Proxy
Statement,” and together with each other document required to be filed by MUSA with the
Commission relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, the “MUSA
Disclosure Documents”) that meets the requirements of Applicable Laws to seek the approval
of this Agreement and the Merger. MUSA shall respond promptly to any comments made by the
Commission with respect to the Proxy Statement and any preliminary version thereof filed by
it, and shall cause such Proxy Statement to be mailed to the MUSA Stockholders as promptly
as reasonably practicable. MUSA shall promptly notify Parent of the receipt of any comments
of the Commission with respect to the Proxy Statement and any other MUSA Disclosure
Document, and shall provide to Parent copies of any comments received from the Commission in
connection with the Proxy Statement and any other MUSA Disclosure Document. Parent will
cooperate with MUSA at its reasonable request in the preparation of the Proxy Statement,
including furnishing to MUSA the information relating to it and Merger Sub required by the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (together with the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, the “Exchange Act”) to be set forth in the Proxy Statement. Parent
and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on all MUSA
Disclosure Documents, including the Proxy Statement and all mailings to the MUSA
Stockholders in connection with the Merger prior to their being filed with the Commission or
mailed, as applicable, and MUSA shall give reasonable consideration to all comments proposed
by Parent or its counsel.
(c) The MUSA Board shall make the MUSA Board Recommendation. The MUSA Board
Recommendation shall be included in the Proxy Statement, and the MUSA Board shall use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain the necessary approval and adoption of this Agreement and
the Merger by the MUSA Stockholders. In the event that subsequent to the date of this
Agreement, the MUSA Board determines, after consultation with outside counsel, that its
fiduciary duties under Applicable Laws require it to withdraw, modify or qualify the MUSA
Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to Parent, the MUSA Board may so withdraw, modify
or qualify the MUSA Board Recommendation; provided, however, that the MUSA Board may not
recommend
3
any Acquisition Proposal (other than this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Merger), except as specifically contemplated by, and in
accordance with, Section 5.3(b)(iii); provided, further, however, that unless this Agreement
is theretofore terminated, MUSA shall nevertheless submit this Agreement to the MUSA
Stockholders for adoption at the MUSA Stockholders Meeting.
1.7 Additional Actions. If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall
consider or be advised that any further deeds, assignments or assurances in law or any other acts
are necessary or desirable to (a) vest, perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in the
Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or
assets of MUSA or (b) otherwise carry out the provisions of this Agreement, MUSA and its officers
and directors shall be deemed to have granted to the Surviving Corporation an irrevocable power of
attorney to execute and deliver all such deeds, assignments or assurances in law and to take all
acts necessary, proper or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm title to and possession of such
rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Corporation and otherwise to carry out the provisions
of this Agreement, and the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation are authorized in
the name of MUSA or otherwise to take any and all such action.
ARTICLE II
CONVERSION OF SECURITIES
2.1 Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on the part of Parent, Merger Sub or MUSA or their respective stockholders:
(a) Each share of common stock, $0.01 par value, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, $0.01 par value, of the Surviving Corporation. Such
newly issued shares shall thereafter constitute all of the issued and outstanding Surviving
Corporation capital stock.
(b) Subject to the other provisions of this Article II, each share of MUSA Common Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding any shares of MUSA
Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger Sub or MUSA or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (which shares
shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist with no payment being made with respect thereto)
and any shares of MUSA Common Stock owned by stockholders properly exercising appraisal
rights pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL (“Section 262”) (which shares shall have the
rights as provided in Section 2.1(d))) shall be converted into and represent the right to
receive $22.00 in cash, without interest (the “Merger Consideration”). At the Effective
Time, all shares of MUSA Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and automatically shall
be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate that immediately
prior to the Effective Time represented such shares of MUSA Common Stock (a “Certificate”)
shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger
Consideration or, in the case of holders of Appraisal Shares, the right to receive the
applicable payments set forth in Section 2.1(d).
4
(c) Each share of MUSA capital stock held in the treasury of MUSA automatically shall
be cancelled and retired and no payment shall be made in respect thereof.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the shares of MUSA
Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time that are held by
any MUSA Stockholder that is entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal of shares of
MUSA Common Stock pursuant to, and complies in all respects with, the provisions of Section
262 (the “Appraisal Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration as provided in Section 2.1(b), but, instead, such MUSA Stockholder shall be
entitled to such rights (but only such rights) as are granted by Section 262. At the
Effective Time, all Appraisal Shares shall no longer be outstanding and automatically shall
be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and, except as otherwise provided by Applicable Laws,
each holder of Appraisal Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect to the Appraisal
Shares, other than such rights as are granted by Section 262. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if any such MUSA Stockholder shall fail to validly perfect or shall otherwise waive,
withdraw or lose the right to appraisal under Section 262 or if a court of competent
jurisdiction shall determine that such MUSA Stockholder is not entitled to the relief
provided by Section 262, then the rights of such MUSA Stockholder under Section 262 shall
cease, and such Appraisal Shares shall be deemed to have been converted at the Effective
Time into, and shall have become, the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided
in Section 2.1(b) without interest. MUSA shall give prompt notice to Parent of any demands
for appraisal of any shares of MUSA Common Stock, and Parent shall have the opportunity to
reasonably participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands.
MUSA shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect
to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do any of the foregoing.
2.2 Surrender and Payment.
(a) Paying Agent; Exchange Fund. Prior to the Effective Time, for the benefit of the
MUSA Stockholders, Parent shall designate, or shall cause to be designated (pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to MUSA), a bank
or trust company that is reasonably satisfactory to MUSA to act as agent for the payment of
the Merger Consideration in respect of Certificates upon surrender of such Certificates in
accordance with this Article II from time to time after the Effective Time (the “Paying
Agent”). At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or cause Merger Sub to
deposit, with the Paying Agent cash in an amount sufficient for the payment of the aggregate
Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.1(b) (assuming no Appraisal Shares but taking
into account any MUSA securities to be rolled over or otherwise converted into Parent equity
after the Effective Time) upon surrender of such Certificates (such cash, the “Exchange
Fund”); provided, however, the portion of such aggregate Merger Consideration allocable to
Appraisal Shares shall be returned to Parent or the Surviving Corporation, upon demand by
and at the direction of Parent. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the
Exchange Fund, as directed by Parent, on a daily basis.
5
(b) Exchange Procedure. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, the
Paying Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a Certificate (i) a form of letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to the Certificates held by such MUSA Stockholder shall pass, only upon proper delivery of
the Certificates to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form and have such other customary
provisions as Parent may reasonably specify), and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the
surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a
Certificate for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be
appointed by Parent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly
executed, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the
holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the amount of
cash into which the shares of MUSA Common Stock formerly represented by the Certificate
shall have been converted pursuant to Section 2.1(b), and the Certificate so surrendered
shall be cancelled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of MUSA Common Stock that is not
registered in the stock transfer books of MUSA, the proper amount of cash may be paid in
exchange therefor to a Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate so
surrendered is registered if the Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in
proper form for transfer and the Person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or
other Taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other than the registered holder
of the Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of Parent that the Tax has been paid or
is not applicable. No interest shall be paid or shall accrue on the cash payable upon
surrender of any Certificate.
(c) Stock Transfer Books. At the close of business on the day on which the Effective
Time occurs, the stock transfer books of MUSA shall be closed, and there shall be no further
registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of MUSA Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the
Paying Agent for transfer or any other reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged as
provided in this Article II.
(d) No Liability. None of Parent, Merger Sub, MUSA or the Paying Agent shall be liable
to any Person in respect of any cash properly delivered to a public official pursuant to any
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law. All funds held by the Paying Agent
for payment to the holders of unsurrendered Certificates and unclaimed six months after the
Effective Time shall be returned to Parent (along with all other funds in the Exchange Fund,
including any interest and other income resulting from investments of the Exchange Fund),
after which time any holder of unsurrendered Certificates shall look as a general creditor
only to Parent for payment of the funds to which the holder of unsurrendered Certificates
may be due, subject to Applicable Laws. If any Certificates shall not have been surrendered
prior to six years after the Effective Time (or such earlier date immediately prior to such
date as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental
Authority), any such cash, dividends or distributions in respect of such Certificate shall,
to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, become the property of Parent, free and clear of
all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
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(e) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed,
upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming a Certificate to be
lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by Parent or the Surviving Corporation, the
posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as Parent or the Surviving
Corporation may reasonably direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it
with respect to the Certificate, the Paying Agent shall pay in respect of the lost, stolen
or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration.
(f) No Further Ownership Rights in MUSA Common Stock. The Merger Consideration paid in
accordance with the terms of this Article II in respect of Certificates that have been
surrendered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been paid
in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of MUSA Common Stock represented
thereby.
(g) Withholding Rights. Each of the Surviving Corporation and Parent shall be entitled
to deduct and withhold, or cause the Paying Agent to deduct and withhold, from the
consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any MUSA Stockholders or
holders of MUSA Options or MUSA Deferred Stock Rights such amounts as it may be required to
deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law.
To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Corporation, Parent or the
Paying Agent, as the case may be, the withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of
this Agreement as having been paid to the MUSA Stockholders or holders of MUSA Options or
MUSA Deferred Stock Rights, as the case may be, in respect of which the deduction and
withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation, Parent or the Paying Agent, as the case
may be.
2.3 Treatment of Stock Options; Deferred Stock; Warrants.
(a) Subject to the terms and upon the conditions herein, as of the Effective Time, each
option to purchase shares of MUSA Common Stock (a “MUSA Option”) granted under the Metals
USA, Inc. 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2002 Plan”) or otherwise that is outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time (whether or not vested) (which MUSA Options, in the
aggregate, shall not be exercisable for a number of shares of MUSA Common Stock exceeding
that number set forth in Section 4.4(a)) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, MUSA, Parent or Merger Sub, be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive, from Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as soon as
practicable following the Effective Time, an amount in cash (less any applicable withholding
taxes and without interest) equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of (A) the
Merger Consideration over (B) the per share exercise price of MUSA Common Stock subject to
such MUSA Option, multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of MUSA Common Stock subject to
such MUSA Option immediately prior to the Effective Time. As of the Effective Time, all MUSA
Options shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically cease to exist, and each
holder of a MUSA Option shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the
right to receive the payment described in the immediately preceding sentence.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of Parent, all or any portion of the MUSA
Options held by
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any employee of MUSA or its subsidiaries that enters into an employment
agreement or other arrangement with Merger Sub or Parent shall not be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive cash as provided above, but shall instead be converted
into options to purchase the stock of either Parent or Surviving Corporation in compliance
with the requirements of Section 409 of the Code and any regulations thereunder; provided,
however, if Parent desires to make such an election, it must do so no later than three
business days prior to the Closing Date by delivering written notice to MUSA listing the
names of the holders of MUSA Options (and the number of such holders’ MUSA Options to be
converted into Parent’s or the Surviving Corporation’s options, the exercise price of such
new options and the number and type of shares of Parent or the Surviving Corporation subject
to such new options) whose MUSA Options shall be converted, in whole or in part, into
options to purchase the stock of Parent or the Surviving Corporation. Prior to the Effective
Time, MUSA, the MUSA Board and the compensation committee of the MUSA Board (the
“Committee”) shall take any and all actions necessary under the 2002 Plan, the award
agreements thereunder and otherwise to effectuate this Section 2.3(a), including amending
the 2002 Plan.
(b) Subject to the terms and upon the conditions herein, as of the Effective Time, each
outstanding and unvested right to receive one share of MUSA Common Stock (“MUSA Deferred
Stock Right”) granted under the 2002 Plan or otherwise (which MUSA Deferred Stock Rights, in
the aggregate, shall not exceed that number set forth in Section 4.4(a)), shall, without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, MUSA, Parent or Merger Sub, be cancelled and
converted into the right to receive, from Parent or from the Surviving Corporation, as soon
as practicable following the Effective Time, an amount in cash (less any applicable
withholding taxes and without interest) equal to the Merger Consideration. As of the
Effective Time, all MUSA Deferred Stock Rights shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically cease to exist, and each holder of MUSA Deferred Stock Rights shall cease to
have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the payment described in
the immediately preceding sentence. Prior to the Effective Time, MUSA, the MUSA Board and the Committee shall take any and all
actions necessary under the 2002 Plan, the award agreements thereunder and otherwise to
effectuate this Section 2.3(b), including amending the 2002 Plan.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, MUSA shall ensure that, except with respect to the
portion of MUSA Options for which Parent has made an election in accordance to Section
2.3(a), following the Effective Time, no holder of a MUSA Option, holder of a MUSA Deferred
Stock Right or participant in the 2002 Plan or other employee benefit arrangement of MUSA
shall have any right thereunder to acquire or receive any capital stock (including payment
of cash in settlement of any unit award, “phantom” stock or stock appreciation rights) of
MUSA or the Surviving Corporation. Prior to the Effective Time, MUSA shall deliver to the
holders of MUSA Options, holders of MUSA Deferred Stock Rights and other participants in the
2002 Plan appropriate notices, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent,
setting forth such holders’ or participants’ rights pursuant to this Agreement.
(d) Subject to the terms and upon the conditions set forth herein, as of the Effective
Time, each warrant to purchase MUSA Common Stock (“MUSA Warrants”)
8
issued pursuant to the
Warrant Agreement by and between MUSA and Equiserve Trust Company, N.A., dated as of October
31, 2002 (the “Warrant Agreement”), or otherwise, shall, in accordance with the Warrant
Agreement and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, MUSA, Parent or Merger
Sub, no longer represent the right to receive shares of MUSA Common Stock upon the due
exercise thereof, and shall thereafter represent the right to receive (upon surrender of
such MUSA Warrant and the payment to the Surviving Corporation of the exercise price
thereunder) an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of MUSA
Common Stock subject to such MUSA Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time,
multiplied by (ii) the Merger Consideration. Prior to the Effective Time, MUSA shall take
any and all actions necessary to effectuate this Section 2.3(d), including (x) no later than
twenty (20) days prior to the Effective Time, delivering to the holders of MUSA Warrants and
the warrant agent under the Warrant Agreement the notice required to be given by it pursuant
to Section 12.2 of the Warrant Agreement and (y) executing and delivering to the warrant
agent under the Warrant Agreement the written instrument required to be executed and
delivered by it pursuant to Section 5.1(h) of the Warrant Agreement. On the Closing Date,
MUSA shall, in accordance with Sections 3.2(b)(ii) and 12.1 of the Warrant Agreement, give
notice to the Warrant Agent (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) and the holders of MUSA
Warrants that MUSA has elected to accelerate the expiration of the MUSA Warrants to the 60th
day following the Closing Date.
2.4 Adjustments to Prevent Dilution. In the event that MUSA changes the number of shares of MUSA
Common Stock, or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of MUSA
Common Stock, issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time as a result of a reclassification,
stock split (including a reverse stock split), stock dividend or distribution, recapitalization,
merger, subdivision, issuer tender or exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Merger
Consideration shall be equitably adjusted to reflect such change and as so adjusted shall, from and
after the date of such event, be the Merger Consideration, subject to further adjustment in accordance with this sentence.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
In order to induce MUSA to enter into this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub represent and
warrant to MUSA that the statements contained in this Article III are true, correct and complete.
3.1 Organization and Standing. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware with full corporate
power and authority to own, lease, use and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted.
3.2 Corporate Power and Authority. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power
and authority to enter into and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution,
performance and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
9
transactions contemplated by
this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of each of Parent and Merger Sub. No other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent
or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize or approve this Agreement or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered
by each of Parent and Merger Sub, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by
MUSA, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Merger Sub and Parent
enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (a)
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) is subject to general principles of equity.
3.3 Conflicts; Consents and Approvals. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent or Merger Sub nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will:
(a) conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of Parent’s Certificate of
Incorporation, or Parent’s Bylaws, or Merger Sub’s Certificate of Incorporation or Merger
Sub’s Bylaws;
(b) violate, or conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute
a default (or an event that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or otherwise,
would constitute a default) under, or entitle any Person (with the giving of notice, the
passage of time or otherwise) to terminate, accelerate, modify or call a default under, or
result in the creation of any lien, security interest, pledge, mortgage, charge, option, hypothecation, easement, restriction or other encumbrance (an “Encumbrance”)
upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any of its subsidiaries under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
license, contract, undertaking, agreement, lease or other instrument or obligation to which
Parent or any of its subsidiaries is a party;
(c) violate any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable
to Parent or any of its subsidiaries or their respective properties or assets; or
(d) require any action or consent or approval of, or review by, or registration or
filing by Parent or any of its subsidiaries with, any third party or any local, domestic,
foreign or multinational court, arbitral tribunal, administrative agency or commission or
other governmental or regulatory body, agency, instrumentality or authority (each of the
foregoing, a “Governmental Authority”), other than (i) actions required by the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (together with the rules
and regulations thereunder, the “HSR Act”) and applicable laws, rules and regulations in
foreign jurisdictions governing antitrust or merger control matters (“Foreign Antitrust
Laws”), (ii) compliance with any United States federal and state securities laws and any
other applicable takeover laws and (iii) the filing with the Delaware Secretary of State of
the Certificate of Merger; except in the case of clauses (b), (c) and (d) above for any of
the foregoing that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
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3.4 Brokerage and Finders’ Fees. Except for Parent’s obligations to Credit Suisse First Boston LLC,
neither Parent, Merger Sub nor any of their respective directors, officers or employees has
incurred or will incur on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub any brokerage, finders’, advisory or
similar fee in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.5 Information Supplied.
(a) The information with respect to Parent and its subsidiaries that Parent, Merger Sub
or any affiliate thereof furnishes to MUSA in writing specifically for use in any MUSA
Disclosure Document will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (i) in the case of the Proxy
Statement, at the time the Proxy Statement is first mailed to MUSA Stockholders, at the time
the MUSA Stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement and at the Effective Time, and (ii)
in the case of any MUSA Disclosure Document other than the Proxy Statement, at the time of
the filing thereof, at the time of any distribution thereof and at the time of the MUSA
Stockholders Meeting.
(b) The Parent Disclosure Documents, if and when filed, will comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and will not at the
time of the filing thereof or at the time of any distribution thereof, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to
make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty will not
apply to statements or omissions in the Parent Disclosure Documents based upon (i)
information in the Proxy Statement (other than information with respect to Parent and its
subsidiaries furnished by Parent, Merger Sub or any affiliate thereof to MUSA in writing
specifically for use in the Proxy Statement) or (ii) information furnished to Parent in
writing by MUSA specifically for use therein.
3.6 Financing. Parent has delivered to MUSA copies of (a) a commitment letter, dated May 18, 2005
(the “Equity Financing Letter”), pursuant to which Apollo Management V, L.P. has committed, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to contribute (or cause to be contributed) capital
to Parent (the “Equity Financing”), and (b) a commitment letter dated May 13, 2005 (the “Debt
Financing Agreement” and, together with the Equity Financing Letter, the “Financing Agreements”),
pursuant to which Credit Suisse First Boston and CIBC World Markets Corp. have committed, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to (i) make senior secured increasing rate bridge
loans to Merger Sub, and (ii) enter into a credit agreement providing for senior secured
asset-based revolving loans to Merger Sub (the “Debt Financing”). As used in this Agreement, the
financing to be provided under clause (a) above shall be referred to as the “Equity Financing”, the
financing to be provided under clause (b) above shall be referred to as the “Debt Financing”, and
the Equity Financing and Debt Financing shall collectively be referred to as the “Financing.” The
aggregate proceeds of the Financing are in an amount sufficient to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, including to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration, to pay the amounts
required under Section 2.3(a) and 2.3(b), to pay the amounts required to holders of MUSA Warrants
if such holders exercise such MUSA Warrants on or after the Closing Date (taking into account the
payment of the exercise price by
11
such holders to MUSA or the Surviving Corporation), to repay
certain existing indebtedness of MUSA and its subsidiaries in accordance with Section 5.1(f) and to
pay related fees and expenses (such amounts, the “Required Amounts”). As of the date hereof, none
of the Financing Agreements has been withdrawn and Parent does not know of any facts or
circumstances that may reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions set forth in the
Financing Agreements not being satisfied.
3.7 Capitalization of Merger Sub. As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of
Merger Sub consists of 100 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, all of which shares
are validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub
is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by Parent or a direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent. Merger Sub has not conducted any business prior to the date hereof and has
no, and prior to the Effective Time will have no, assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature
other than those incident to its formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the Financing).
3.8 Section 203 of the DGCL. Neither Parent nor Merger Sub is, and at no time during the last three years has been, an
“interested stockholder” of MUSA (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL). Neither Parent nor Merger
Sub owns (directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record), or is a party to any agreement,
arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of, in each
case, any shares of capital stock of MUSA (other than as contemplated by this Agreement and the
Support Agreement).
3.9 Solvency. As of the date hereof, Parent believes, based upon its current understanding of the
business, results of operations, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects and condition
(financial and otherwise) of MUSA and its subsidiaries, and assuming that (a) the representations
and warranties of MUSA set forth in Article IV are true and correct as of the date hereof and will
be true and correct as of the Closing Date, (b) the projections of the performance (financial and
otherwise) of MUSA and its subsidiaries provided by MUSA to Parent are accurate and correct and
reflect the actual future performance of MUSA, (c) the due diligence materials provided to Parent
prior to the date hereof by or on behalf of MUSA are true, correct and complete as of the date
hereof and will be so true, correct and complete as of the Closing Date, (d) prior to the Closing
Date, there shall not have been any event, change, circumstance, effect or state of facts that is
or has a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or
financial condition of MUSA and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and (e) assuming the Financing
shall have been obtained on terms substantially comparable to those reflected in the Financing
Agreements that, upon consummation of the Merger, the Surviving Corporation will not have
unreasonably small capital to conduct its business, and will generally be able to pay its
obligations as they become due in the ordinary course.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MUSA
In order to induce Merger Sub and Parent to enter into this Agreement, MUSA hereby represents
and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that the statements contained in this Article IV are true,
correct and complete.
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4.1 Organization and Standing. MUSA is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with full corporate power and authority to own,
lease, use and operate its properties and to conduct its business as and where now owned, leased,
used, operated and conducted. Each of MUSA’s subsidiaries is an organization duly incorporated or
organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation with full corporate power and authority to own, lease, use and operate its properties
and to conduct its business as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted. Each of
MUSA and its subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the property it owns, leases or
operates requires it to so qualify, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing
in such jurisdiction would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. MUSA is not in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any
provision of the MUSA Certificate or the MUSA Bylaws. MUSA has heretofore furnished to Parent
complete and correct copies of the MUSA Certificate and the MUSA Bylaws and the certificates of
incorporation and bylaws or similar organizational documents for each of MUSA’s subsidiaries.
4.2 Subsidiaries. MUSA does not own, directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest
in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity or enterprise, except for the
subsidiaries set forth in Section 4.2 of the disclosure schedule delivered by MUSA to Parent and
dated the date of this Agreement (the “MUSA Disclosure Schedule”). MUSA is not subject to any
obligation or requirement to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan,
capital contribution or otherwise) in any such entity or any other Person. MUSA owns, directly or
indirectly, each of the outstanding shares of capital stock (or other ownership interests having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of directors or others performing similar
functions with respect to such subsidiary) of each of its subsidiaries. Each of the outstanding
shares of capital stock or other ownership interests of each of MUSA’s subsidiaries is duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and is owned, directly or indirectly, by
MUSA free and clear of all Encumbrances. The following information for each of MUSA’s subsidiaries
is set forth in Section 4.2 of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, as applicable: (a) its name and
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization; (b) its authorized capital stock or share capital;
and (c) the number of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or share capital and the
record owner(s) thereof. There are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls,
agreements, understandings, claims or other commitments or rights of any type relating to the
issuance, sale or transfer of any securities of any of MUSA’s subsidiaries, nor are there
outstanding any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital
stock or other voting securities or ownership interests of any of MUSA’s subsidiaries.
4.3 Corporate Power and Authority. MUSA has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and, subject to
approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the
MUSA Stockholders, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution,
performance and delivery of this Agreement by MUSA have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of MUSA, subject to adoption of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement by the MUSA Stockholders, and no other corporate proceedings on the
part of MUSA are necessary
13
to authorize or approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by MUSA, and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes the
legal, valid and binding obligation of MUSA enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
except that such enforceability (a) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other
similar laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) is
subject to general principles of equity.
4.4 Capitalization of MUSA.
(a) As of the date hereof, MUSA’s authorized capital stock consisted solely of (i)
200,000,000 shares of MUSA Common Stock, of which20,282,790 shares are issued and
outstanding, and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of
which no shares were issued and outstanding or reserved for future issuance under any
agreement, arrangement or understanding. As of the date hereof, there are outstanding MUSA
Options to purchase an aggregate of 1,081,270 shares of MUSA Common Stock, there are
outstanding 45,437 MUSA Deferred Stock Rights and there are outstanding MUSA Warrants to
purchase an aggregate of 3,556,703 shares of MUSA Common Stock.
(b) Other than as set forth in Section 4.4(a), there are no outstanding (i) shares of
MUSA capital stock or MUSA voting securities, (ii)subscriptions, options, warrants, puts,
calls, agreements, understandings, claims or other commitments or rights of any type
relating to the issuance, sale, repurchase or transfer of any securities of MUSA, or (iii)
securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of MUSA capital stock or
MUSA voting securities, and neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has any obligation of
any kind to issue any additional securities or to pay for, repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire any securities of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective
predecessors. No subsidiary of MUSA owns any MUSA capital stock, option or warrant to
acquire MUSA capital stock or other interest determined by reference to the value of MUSA
capital stock.
(c) Each outstanding share of MUSA capital stock is, and each share of MUSA capital
stock that may be issued will be, when issued, duly authorized and validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights. The issuance
and sale of all of the shares of capital stock described in this Section 4.4 have been in
compliance with United States federal and state securities laws. Section 4.4 of the MUSA
Disclosure Schedule states the number of shares of MUSA Common Stock issuable to each holder
of MUSA Options as of the date of this Agreement, including the applicable vesting schedule,
exercise price and whether the MUSA Option is intended to qualify as an “incentive stock
option” (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code). Section 4.4 of the MUSA Disclosure
Schedule states the number of shares of MUSA Common Stock issuable to each holder of MUSA
Warrants as of the date of this Agreement, including the exercise price and scheduled
expiration thereof. Section 4.4 to the MUSA Disclosure Schedule accurately sets forth the
names of all holders of MUSA Deferred Stock Rights and holders of MUSA capital stock subject
to any transfer restrictions, including the number of shares of each class of MUSA capital
stock held by
14
that holder and the vesting schedule with respect to such MUSA capital stock.
Neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has agreed to register any securities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules and regulations thereunder, the
“Securities Act”) or under any state securities law or granted registration rights to any
individual or entity.
4.5 Conflicts; Consents and Approvals. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will:
(a) conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, the MUSA Certificate or
the MUSA Bylaws;
(b) except as set forth in Section 4.5(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, violate, or
conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an
event that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or otherwise, would constitute a
default) under, or entitle any Person (with the giving of notice, the passage of time or
otherwise) to terminate, accelerate, modify or call a default under, or result in the
creation of any Encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, contract, undertaking, agreement, lease or other
instrument or obligation to which MUSA or any of its subsidiaries is a party;
(c) violate any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable
to MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets; or
(d) require any action or consent or approval of, or review by, or registration or
filing by MUSA or any of its affiliates with, any third party or any Governmental Authority,
other than (i) approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by MUSA Stockholders, (ii) actions required by the HSR Act and Foreign Antitrust
Laws, (iii) registrations or other actions required under United States federal and state
securities laws, (iv) consents or approvals of any Governmental Authority set forth in
Section 4.5(d) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, and (v) the filing with the Delaware
Secretary of State of the Certificate of Merger;
other than in the case of Sections 4.5(b), 4.5(c) and 4.5(d) those exceptions that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on MUSA.
4.6 Brokerage and Finders’ Fees; Expenses. Except for MUSA’s obligations to CIBC World Markets
Corp. and Jefferies & Co., Inc. (true and complete copies of all agreements relating to such
obligations having previously been provided to Parent), neither MUSA nor any stockholder, director,
officer, employee or affiliate of MUSA, has incurred or will incur on behalf of MUSA or its
subsidiaries, any brokerage, finders’, advisory or similar fee in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. MUSA’s good faith estimate of the aggregate amount of all fees and
expenses that will be paid or will be payable by MUSA and its subsidiaries to all attorneys,
accountants and investment bankers in connection with the Merger
15
and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and the negotiation of the related agreements (excluding any reasonable
out-of-pocket third party costs that are solely and directly attributable to the cooperation
required of MUSA and its subsidiaries pursuant to Section 5.3(e)) (the “Transaction Fees”) is set
forth on Section 4.6 of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule.
4.7 MUSA SEC Documents.
(a) MUSA and its subsidiaries have timely filed with the Commission all registration
statements, prospectuses, forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents (as
supplemented and amended since the time of filing, collectively, the “MUSA SEC Documents”)
required to be filed by them since January 1, 2002 under the Exchange Act or the Securities
Act. The MUSA SEC Documents, including any financial statements or schedules included in the
MUSA SEC Documents, at the time filed (and, in the case of registration statements and proxy
statements, on the dates of effectiveness and the dates of mailing, respectively, and, in
the case of any MUSA SEC Document amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of
this Agreement, then on the date of such amending or superseding filing) (i) did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (ii) complied in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as the
case may be. The financial statements of MUSA and its subsidiaries included in the MUSA SEC
Documents (i) have been prepared from, and are in accordance with, the books and records of
MUSA and its subsidiaries, (ii) at the time filed (and, in the case of registration
statements and proxy statements, on the dates of effectiveness and the dates of mailing,
respectively, and, in the case of any MUSA SEC Document amended or superseded by a filing
prior to the date of this Agreement, then on the date of such amending or superseding
filing) complied as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements
and with the published rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto, (iii)
were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles
(“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be
indicated in the notes thereto, or, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by
Form 10-Q of the Commission), and (iv) fairly present in all material respects (subject, in
the case of unaudited statements, to normal, recurring audit adjustments) the consolidated
financial position of MUSA and its subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and the consolidated
results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended. None of MUSA’s
subsidiaries is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act or
required to file any form, report or other document with the Commission, The Nasdaq Stock
Market, any stock exchange or any other comparable Governmental Authority.
(b) With respect to each Annual Report on Form 10-K and each Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q included in the MUSA SEC Documents filed since August 29, 2002, the financial
statements and other financial information included in such reports fairly present (within
the meaning of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002) in all material respects the financial
condition and results of operations of MUSA as of, and for, the periods presented in the
MUSA SEC Documents. Since August 29, 2002, MUSA’s
16
principal executive officer and its
principal financial officer have disclosed to MUSA’s auditors and the audit committee of the
MUSA Board (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting that could adversely affect MUSA’s ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in MUSA’s internal controls and
MUSA has provided to Parent copies of any written materials relating to the foregoing. MUSA
has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-14 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to
ensure that material information relating to MUSA, including its consolidated subsidiaries,
is made known to MUSA’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by
others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports
required under the Exchange Act are being prepared; and, to the knowledge of MUSA, such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting MUSA’s principal
executive officer and its principal financial officer to material information required to be
included in MUSA’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act. Except as set forth in
Section 4.7(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding loans made by MUSA
or any of its subsidiaries to any executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the
Exchange Act) or director of MUSA. Since the enactment of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002,
neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has made any loans to any executive officer (as
defined in Rule 3b-7 under the Exchange Act) or director of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries.
4.8 Undisclosed Liabilities. Except (a) as and to the extent disclosed or reserved against on the
balance sheet of MUSA as of December 31, 2004 included in the MUSA SEC Documents or (b) as incurred
since the date thereof in the ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice, neither
MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether known or
unknown, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to become due, that would
(i) be required by GAAP to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of MUSA and its
subsidiaries (or disclosed in the notes thereto) or (ii) otherwise reasonably be expected to be
material to MUSA and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.
4.9 Disclosure Documents.
(a) The information with respect to MUSA and its subsidiaries that MUSA furnishes in
writing to Parent specifically for use in the Parent Disclosure Documents will not, at the
time of the filing thereof, at the time of any distribution thereof and at the time of the
MUSA Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Each MUSA Disclosure Document will, when filed, comply as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act. Each MUSA Disclosure Document
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (i) in the case of the
17
Proxy Statement, at the time the Proxy Statement is first mailed to stockholders of MUSA, at
the time the stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement and at the Effective Time, and
(ii) in the case of any MUSA Disclosure Document other than the Proxy Statement, at the time
of the filing thereof, at the time of any distribution thereof and at the time of the MUSA
Stockholders Meeting; provided, however, that this representation and warranty will not
apply to statements or omissions in the MUSA Disclosure Documents based upon information
with respect to Parent and its subsidiaries furnished to MUSA in writing by Parent
specifically for use therein.
4.10 Compliance with Law. MUSA and its subsidiaries hold all franchises, grants, authorizations,
licenses, permits, easements, variances, exemptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders
of all Governmental Authorities necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses
(the “MUSA Permits”), except for failures to hold such MUSA Permits that would not, individually or
in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. MUSA
and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of the MUSA Permits, except where the failure
so to comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. The businesses of MUSA and its subsidiaries are not being
conducted in violation of any Applicable Laws, except for violations that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. No
investigation or review by any Governmental Authority with respect to MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries is pending or, to the knowledge of MUSA, threatened, nor has any Governmental
Authority indicated in writing an intention to conduct any such investigation or review, other
than, in each case, those the outcome of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
4.11 Litigation. Except as set forth in Section 4.11 of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, there is no
suit, claim, action, proceeding, hearing, notice of violation, investigation or demand letter (an
“Action”) pending or, to the knowledge of MUSA, threatened, against MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
or any executive officer or director of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries that would, individually or
in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. There
is no outstanding order, writ, injunction, judgment, award, rule or decree against MUSA or any of
its subsidiaries or by which any property, asset or operation of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries is
bound or affected that would, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
4.12 Absence of Certain Changes or Events.
(a) From December 31, 2004 through the date of this Agreement, there has not been any
Material Adverse Effect on MUSA or any event, change, effect or development that would, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
(b) Since December 31, 2004, MUSA and its subsidiaries have conducted their business
and operated their properties in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice.
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(c) There has not been any action taken by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries from
December 31, 2004 through the date of this Agreement that, if taken during the period from
the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time, would constitute a breach of Section
5.3(a).
4.13 Taxes.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.13 of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule: (i) MUSA and
each of its subsidiaries have timely filed all United States federal, state, local and
foreign income Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and all other Tax Returns required to
be filed by it, except where the failure to file such Tax Returns would not, individually or
in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA;
(ii) all such Tax Returns were true, correct and complete in all material respects; (iii)
MUSA and each of its subsidiaries have paid or caused to be paid all Taxes in respect of the
periods covered by such Tax Returns, except where the failure to pay such Taxes would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on MUSA; (iv) the most recent consolidated financial statements of MUSA included in
the MUSA SEC Documents filed prior to the date of this Agreement reflect an adequate reserve
in accordance with GAAP for all Tax liabilities of MUSA and its subsidiaries through the
date thereof; (v) each of MUSA and its subsidiaries has timely withheld and paid all Taxes
required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any
employee, creditor, independent contractor, MUSA Stockholder or other third party, except
where the failure to withhold and pay such amounts would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA; (vi)
neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries is currently the beneficiary of any extension of
time within which to file any material Tax Return; (vii) there are no security interests on
any of the assets of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries that arose in connection with any
failure to pay any Tax, except where such security interest would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA;
(viii) there is no claim or dispute concerning any Tax liability of MUSA or its subsidiaries
either (A) claimed or raised by any Governmental Authority in writing or (B) as to which any
of the directors and officers (and employees responsible for Tax matters) of MUSA and its
subsidiaries has knowledge based on personal contact with any agent of such Governmental
Authority, except where such claim or dispute would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA; (ix) all income
Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
through the year 1997 have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service or other appropriate Governmental Authority and the examination concluded, or
are Tax Returns with respect to which the period during which any assessments may be made by
the Internal Revenue Service or other appropriate Governmental Authority has expired (taking
into account any extension or waiver thereof), and all deficiencies and assessments asserted
as a result of such examinations or other audits by federal, state, local or foreign
Governmental Authorities have been paid, fully settled or adequately provided for in the
MUSA SEC
19
Documents filed prior to the date of this Agreement, and no issue or claim has been
asserted in writing for Taxes by any Governmental Authority for any prior period, other than
those heretofore paid or provided for in the MUSA SEC Documents filed prior to the date of
this Agreement; (x) there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory
period of limitation applicable to any Tax Return of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries; (xi)
neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries (A) has been a member of a group filing
consolidated returns for United States federal income Tax purposes (except for the group of
which MUSA is the common parent), (B) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other
than MUSA and its subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local or foreign law), as a transferor or successor, by contract or
otherwise, (C) is a party to a Tax sharing or Tax indemnity agreement or any other agreement
of a similar nature involving a material amount of Taxes that remains in effect, or (D) has
been a party to any “reportable transaction” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4(b)); (xii) neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has been required to
include in income any material adjustment pursuant to Section 481 of the Code by reason of a
voluntary change in accounting method initiated by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, and the
Internal Revenue Service has not initiated or proposed any such material adjustment or
change in accounting method (including any method for determining reserves for bad debts
maintained by MUSA or any subsidiary); (xiii) MUSA has not constituted either a
“distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section
355(a)(1)(A) of the Code) in a distribution of stock intended to qualify for tax-free
treatment under Section 355 of the Code); and (xiv) MUSA has not been a United States real
property holding corporation (within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code) during
the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(b) “Tax Returns” means returns, reports, forms or other documentation (including any
additional or supporting material and any amendments or supplements) required to be filed
with any Governmental Authority of the United States or any other relevant jurisdiction
responsible for the imposition or collection of Taxes, including any information returns,
claims for refunds, amended returns, or declarations of estimated Taxes.
(c) “Taxes” means (i) all taxes (whether United States federal, state or local or
foreign) based upon or measured by income and any other tax whatsoever, including gross
receipts, profits, sales, use, occupation, value added, ad valorem, transfer, franchise,
withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, net worth, social security, worker’s
compensation, excise, or property taxes, together with any interest, penalties, additions to
tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto and (ii) any obligations under any
agreements or arrangements with respect to any taxes described in clause (i) above.
4.14 Intellectual Property.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement, (i) “Intellectual Property Right” means any
trademark, service xxxx, trade name, mask work, invention, patent, trade secret, copyright,
know-how or proprietary information contained on any website, processes, formulae, products,
technologies, discoveries, apparatus, Internet domain names, trade dress and general
intangibles of like nature (together with goodwill), customer lists, confidential
information, licenses, software, databases and compilations including any
20
and all
collections of data and all documentation thereof (including any registrations or
applications for registration of any of the foregoing) or any other similar type of
proprietary intellectual property right, and (ii) “MUSA Intellectual Property Right” means
all Intellectual Property Rights owned or licensed and used or held for use by MUSA or any
of its subsidiaries.
(b) MUSA and its subsidiaries own, or are licensed or otherwise have the right to use,
all Intellectual Property Rights used in the conduct of their businesses, except where the
failure to own or possess the right to use such Intellectual Property Rights would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on MUSA. No MUSA Intellectual Property Right is subject to any outstanding judgment,
injunction, order, decree or agreement restricting the use thereof by MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries or restricting the licensing thereof by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries to any
Person, except for any judgment, injunction, order, decree or agreement that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on MUSA. Neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries is infringing on any other Person’s
Intellectual Property Rights, and, to the knowledge of MUSA, no Person is infringing on any
MUSA Intellectual Property Rights, except, in either case, as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
Except for such matters as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA, (i) neither MUSA nor any of its
subsidiaries is a defendant in any Action relating to, or otherwise was notified in writing
of, any claim alleging infringement by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries of any Intellectual
Property Right and (ii) MUSA and its subsidiaries have no pending Action for any continuing
infringement by any other Person of any MUSA Intellectual Property Rights.
(c) None of the past or present employees, officers, directors or shareholders of MUSA
has any ownership rights in any of the MUSA Intellectual Property Rights owned and
registered by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries.
4.15 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) For purposes of this Section 4.15, the following terms have the definitions given
below:
(i) “Controlled Group Liability” means any and all liabilities (A) under Title
IV of ERISA, (B) under Section 302 of ERISA, (C) under Sections 412 and 4971 of the
Code, (D) resulting from a violation of the continuation coverage requirements of
Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code or the group health plan
requirements of Chapter 100 of the Code and Section 609 of ERISA and (E) under
corresponding or similar provisions of foreign laws or regulations.
(ii) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, together with the rules and regulations thereunder.
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(iii) “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to any entity, trade or business,
any other entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section
414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes the
first entity, trade or business, or that is a member of the same “controlled group”
as the first entity, trade or business pursuant to Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA.
(iv) “Plans” means all employee benefit plans, programs and other arrangements
providing benefits to any employee or former employee in respect of services
provided to MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or to any beneficiary or dependent
thereof, and whether covering one individual or more than one individual, sponsored
or maintained by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or to which MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to contribute or could have any liability.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Plans” includes any
defined benefit or defined contribution pension plan, profit sharing plan, stock
ownership plan, deferred compensation agreement or arrangement, vacation pay,
health, sickness, life, disability or death benefit plan (whether provided through
insurance, on a funded or unfunded basis or otherwise), employee stock option or
stock purchase plan, bonus or incentive plan or program, severance pay plan,
agreement, arrangement or policy (including statutory severance and termination
indemnity plans), practice or agreement, employment agreement, retiree medical
benefits plan and each other employee benefit plan, program or arrangement including
each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA).
(b) Section 4.15(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule lists all Plans. With respect to
each Plan, MUSA has provided to Parent a true, correct and complete copy of the following
(where applicable): (i) each writing constituting a part of such Plan, including, without
limitation, all plan documents (including amendments), benefit schedules, trust agreements,
and insurance contracts and other funding vehicles; (ii) the two most recent Annual Reports
(Form 5500 Series) and accompanying schedules, if any; (iii) the current summary plan
description, if any; (iv) the most recent annual financial report, if any; (v) the two most
recent actuarial valuations for any defined pension benefit plans; (vi) any material notices provided either to any participants in any Plan or to
any Governmental Authority relative to any Plan in the past three years; and (vii) the most
recent determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service, if any. Except as
specifically provided in the foregoing documents provided to Parent, there are no amendments
to any Plan that have been adopted or approved, nor has MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
undertaken to make any such amendments or to adopt or approve any new Plan.
(c) The Internal Revenue Service has issued a favorable determination letter with
respect to each Plan that is intended to be a “qualified plan”(within the meaning of Section
401(a) of the Code) (a “Qualified Plan”). Except as set forth on Section 4.15(c) of the MUSA
Disclosure Schedule, there are no existing circumstances nor any events that have occurred
that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualified status of any Qualified
Plan or the related trust.
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(d) Except as set forth on Section 4.15(d) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, all
contributions required to be made by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates to any Plan by Applicable Laws or by the terms of any Plan and
all premiums due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any Plan, for any
period through the date hereof have been timely made or paid in full and through the Closing
Date will be timely made or paid in full.
(e) MUSA and its subsidiaries and their respective ERISA Affiliates have complied, and
are now in compliance with all provisions of ERISA, the Code and all laws and regulations
(including any local Applicable Laws) applicable to the Plans in all material respects. Each
Plan has been operated in compliance with its terms in all material respects. There is not
now, and to the knowledge of MUSA there are no existing circumstances that would reasonably
be expected to give rise to, any requirement for the posting of security with respect to a
Plan or the imposition of any Encumbrance on the assets of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates under ERISA or the Code.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 4.15(f) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, no Plan is
subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code. Except as
set forth in Section 4.15(f) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, no Plan is a “multiemployer
plan” (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) (a “Multiemployer Plan”) or a plan
that has two or more contributing sponsors at least two of whom are not under common control
(within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA) (a “Multiple Employer Plan”), nor has MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, at any time within six
years before the date of this Agreement, contributed to or been obligated to contribute to
any Multiemployer Plan or Multiple Employer Plan. Each Plan that is subject to Section 302
of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code meets the minimum funding standards of Section 302 of
ERISA and Section 412 of the Code (without regard to any funding waiver). Neither MUSA nor
any of its ERISA Affiliates is required to provide security to such Plan pursuant to Section
307 of ERISA or Section 501(a) of the Code. Since its last valuation date, there have been no amendments to such Plan that materially increase the present value of accrued
benefits.
(g) There does not now exist, and there are no existing circumstances that would
reasonably be expected to result in, any material Controlled Group Liability that would be a
liability of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries following the Closing. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates has engaged in any transaction described in Section 4069 or
4212(c) of ERISA.
(h) Except for health continuation coverage as required by Section 4980B of the Code or
Part 6 of Title I of ERISA and except as set forth on Section 4.15(h) of the MUSA Disclosure
Schedule, neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries has any material liability for life,
health, medical or other welfare benefits to former employees or beneficiaries or dependents
thereof. There has been no communication to employees of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
that could reasonably be expected or interpreted to
23
promise or guarantee such employees
retiree health or life insurance benefits or other retiree death benefits on a permanent
basis.
(i) Except as disclosed in Section 4.15(i) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will result in, cause the accelerated vesting or delivery of,
or increase the amount or value of, any payment or benefit to any employee, officer,
director or consultant of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries (either alone or in conjunction
with any other event). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no amount paid or
payable by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, either solely as a result thereof or as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in conjunction with any other events, will be an “excess
parachute payment” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code). Section 4.15(i) of the
MUSA Disclosure Schedule sets forth the maximum aggregate amount of any such excess
parachute payments.
(j) There are no pending, or, to the knowledge of MUSA, threatened, Actions (other than
claims for benefits in the ordinary course) that have been asserted or instituted against
any Plan, any fiduciaries thereof with respect to their duties to any Plan or the assets of
any of the trusts under any Plan that could reasonably be expected to result in any material
liability of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation,
the United States Department of the Treasury, the United States Department of Labor or any
Multiemployer Plan.
(k) No Plan is subject to the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States.
(l) Except as disclosed in Section 4.15(l) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, no
disallowance of a deduction under Section 162(m) of the Code for employee reimbursement or
compensation of any amount paid or payable by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries has occurred
or is reasonably expected to occur.
(m) Since January 1, 2003, MUSA and its subsidiaries have been and are in compliance in
all material respects with Applicable Laws with respect to employment, employment practices,
employee and independent contractor classification, labor relations, safety and health,
wages, hours and terms and conditions of employment. MUSA and its subsidiaries have complied
with their payment obligations to all employees of MUSA and its subsidiaries in respect of
all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, benefits and other compensation due and payable
to such employees under each MUSA policy, practice, agreement, plan, program or Applicable
Laws in all material respects.
4.16 Contracts; Indebtedness.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.16(a) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule or as listed
as an exhibit to MUSA’s Annual Report on Form 10-Kfor the year ended December 31, 2004,
neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to, and none of
24
their respective
properties or assets are bound by, (i) any agreement containing covenants purporting to
limit the freedom of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries to compete in any line of business or
sell, supply or distribute any service or product, in each case, in any geographic area or
to hire any individual or group of individuals, (ii) any agreement that, after the Effective
Time, would have the effect of limiting the freedom of Parent or any of its subsidiaries to
compete in any line of business or sell, supply or distribute any product or service, in
each case, in any geographic area or to hire any individual or group of individuals, (iii)
any joint venture or partnership agreement, (iv) any agreement with a supplier or a customer
with a term in excess of one year, (v) any agreement that is terminable by the other party
or parties upon a change in control of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, (vi) (I) any
agreement that involves future expenditures or receipts by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
of more than $750,000 in any one-year period, except for any such agreement with a customer
or a supplier made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (II)
any agreement that involves future expenditures or receipts by MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries of more than $5,000,000 in any one-year period, (vii) any agreement that by its
terms limits the payment of dividends or other distributions by MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries, (viii) any agreement that grants any right of first refusal or right of first
offer or similar right or that limits or purports to limit the ability of MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries to own, operate, sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any material
amount of assets or businesses, (ix) any acquisition agreement with a purchase price in
excess of $1,000,000 or that contains “earn-out” provisions or other contingent payment
obligations, (x) any divestiture agreement with a purchase price in excess of $1,000,000 or
that contains ongoing indemnification obligations or other material obligations or (xi) any
other “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of
the Commission) (the contracts listed in Section 4.16(a) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule or
such exhibit list being referred to as the “Material Contracts”). Each such Material
Contract is a valid, binding and enforceable obligation of MUSA or its subsidiaries and, to
MUSA’s knowledge, of the other party or parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, and
in full force and effect, except where the failure to be valid, binding, enforceable and in
full force and effect would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. MUSA has not received any notice from any other party to
any such Material Contract, and otherwise has no knowledge that such third party intends to
terminate, or not renew, any such Material Contract. Prior to the date hereof, MUSA has made
available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of all such Material Contracts.
Neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of MUSA, no other party
thereto, is in violation of or in default under (nor does there exist any condition which
upon the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would cause such a violation of or
default under) any loan or credit agreement, bond, note, mortgage, indenture, lease or other
contract, agreement, obligation, commitment, arrangement, understanding, instrument, permit
or license to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties or assets is
bound, except for violations or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
(b) Section 4.16(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a list of all
agreements, instruments and other obligations pursuant to which any indebtedness for
25
borrowed money of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount in excess
of $1,000,000 is outstanding or may be incurred and (ii) the respective principal amounts
outstanding thereunder as of the date of this Agreement.
4.17 Labor Matters.
(a) Section 4.17(a) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule lists all collective bargaining,
labor or similar agreements, including material local or side agreements in effect that MUSA
or any of its subsidiaries or their respective assets or properties is bound by or subject
to. Copies of all such agreements have been made available to Parent. MUSA and each of its
subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with its obligations to, and is not in
default under, any collective bargaining, labor or similar agreement that MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries or their respective assets or properties is bound by or subject to. There is no
labor strike, dispute, lockout or stoppage pending, or, to the knowledge of MUSA or any of
its subsidiaries, threatened, against MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, and neither MUSA nor
any of its subsidiaries has experienced any labor strike, dispute, lockout or stoppage or
other material labor difficulty involving its employees since January 1, 2001. To the
knowledge of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, since January 1, 2001, no campaign or other
attempt for recognition has been made by any labor organization or employees with respect to
employees of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries. Neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries is
engaged in any unfair labor practice and there is no unfair labor practice charge or
complaint against MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or involving their respective assets or
properties that is pending or, to the knowledge of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries,
threatened before the National Labor Relations Board. There is no pending or, to the
knowledge of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, threatened employee or governmental claim or
investigation regarding employment matters, including any charges to the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission or state employment practice agency, or, to the knowledge of MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries, investigations regarding Fair Labor Standard Acts compliance or
audits by the Office of Federal Contractor Compliance.
(b) To MUSA’s knowledge, no executive officer or employee of MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries earning in excess of $100,000 per year has given notice to MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries, nor is MUSA or any of its subsidiaries otherwise aware that any such employee
intends to terminate his or her employment with MUSA or any of its subsidiaries.
4.18 Customer/Supplier Relationships. Except as set forth in Section 4.18 of the MUSA Disclosure
Schedule, since December 31, 2004, no material customer of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries has
indicated that it will stop or materially decrease purchasing services, materials or products from
MUSA or such subsidiary, and no material supplier or service provider of MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries has indicated that it will stop or materially decrease the supply of materials,
products or services to MUSA or such subsidiary, or, in each case, is otherwise involved in, or is
threatening, a material dispute with MUSA or such subsidiaries. Section 4.18 of the MUSA Disclosure
Schedule describes each termination or nonrenewal that has occurred during the 2004 calendar year
with respect to any contract with any customer involving payments in excess of $3,000,000 per year
or any supplier involving payments in
26
excess of $3,000,000 per year. Section 4.18 of the MUSA
Disclosure Schedule also describes each termination or nonrenewal that has occurred between January
1, 2005 and the date of this Agreement with respect to any contract with any customer involving
payments reasonably expected to be in excess of $3,000,000 for the 2005 calendar year or any
supplier involving payments reasonably expected to be in excess of $3,000,000 for the 2005 calendar
year.
4.19 Environmental Matters. Except for such matters as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA: (a) MUSA and its
subsidiaries and the properties owned, operated and leased by MUSA and its subsidiaries are in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits and any and all past
non-compliance of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries with any Environmental Laws or Environmental
Permits has been resolved without any pending, ongoing or future obligations, costs or liabilities;
(b) MUSA and its subsidiaries hold all required Environmental Permits; (c) neither MUSA, nor its
subsidiaries or any property owned, operated or leased by MUSA or its subsidiaries is subject to
any existing, pending, or, to the knowledge of MUSA, threatened, Action under any Environmental
Laws; (d) there has been no Release of any Hazardous Material (as defined below) in violation of
Environmental Laws and no Hazardous Materials are present in violation of Environmental Laws, in
each case, at, in, to, from, on or under any property currently or formerly owned, operated or
leased by MUSA, its subsidiaries or their respective predecessors, in each case, that could result
in a liability to or Action against MUSA or its subsidiaries; (e) neither MUSA nor its subsidiaries
has knowledge of or has received notice of any past, present or future events, conditions,
circumstances, activities, practices, incidents, actions or plans which are likely to interfere
with or prevent compliance or continued compliance by MUSA or its subsidiaries with any
Environmental Laws, based on or related to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport, or handling, or the Release or exposure
to or of any Hazardous Material; (f) neither MUSA nor its subsidiaries, any predecessors of MUSA or
its subsidiaries, nor any entity previously owned by MUSA or its subsidiaries, has transported or
arranged for the treatment, storage, handling, disposal, or transportation of any Hazardous
Material to any off-site location that could result in a liability to or Action against MUSA or its
subsidiaries; (g) there are no (i) underground storage tanks, (ii) polychlorinated biphenyl
containing equipment, or (iii) asbestos-containing materials at any property owned, operated or
leased by MUSA or its subsidiaries; (h) neither MUSA nor its subsidiaries has, either expressly or
by operation of law, assumed or undertaken, or agreed to assume or undertake, responsibility for
any liability or obligation of any other Person, arising under or relating to Environmental Laws;
(i) to MUSA’s knowledge, there have been no environmental investigations, studies, audits, tests,
reviews or other analyses that are in the possession of MUSA or its subsidiaries (or any
representatives thereof) with respect to any real property owned, operated or leased by MUSA or its
subsidiaries that have not been delivered to Parent prior to execution of this Agreement; and (j)
neither MUSA nor its subsidiaries is party to any consent decrees, orders, settlement agreements or
other agreements with any Governmental Authority pursuant to or related to Environmental Laws.
“Environmental Law” means any and all federal, state, local, provincial and foreign, civil and
criminal laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, common law, codes, rules, regulations, Environmental
Permits, policies, guidance documents, judgments, decrees, injunctions, or agreements with any
Governmental Authority, relating to the protection of health and the environment, worker health and
safety, and/or governing the handling, use, generation, treatment, storage, transportation,
disposal, manufacture, distribution, formulation, packaging, labeling, or Release of or exposure to
27
Hazardous Materials, including but not limited to: the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et
seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Hazardous Material
Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. § 1801 et seq.; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act
7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (“RCRA”), 42 U.S.C. §
6901 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.; the Occupational Safety &
Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.; the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et
seq.; and the state analogies thereto, all as amended or superseded from time to time; and any
common law doctrine, including, but not limited to, negligence, nuisance, trespass, personal
injury, or property damage related to or arising out of the presence, Release, or exposure to a
Hazardous Material. “Environmental Permit” means any permit, approval, grant, consent, exemption,
certificate order, easement, variance, franchise, license or other authorization required under or
issued pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws. “Hazardous Material” means petroleum,
petroleum hydrocarbons or petroleum products, petroleum by-products, radioactive materials,
asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, gasoline, diesel fuel, pesticides, radon, mold, urea
formaldehyde, lead or lead-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls; and any other
chemicals, materials, substances or wastes in any amount or concentration which are defined as or
included in the definition of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous wastes,”
“extremely hazardous wastes,” “restricted hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” “toxic
pollutants,” “pollutants,” “regulated substances,” “solid wastes,” or “contaminants” or words of
similar import, under any Environmental Law. “Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, migrating, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing of a
Hazardous Material.
4.20 Insurance. Section 4.20 of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all insurance
policies maintained by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries. All premiums payable under such policies
have been duly paid to date and each such policy is in full force and effect. No notice of
cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such policy. There is no material
claim by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries pending under any of such policies and no material claim
made since January 1, 2003 has been denied or, in the case of any pending claim, questioned or
disputed by the underwriters of such policies. Such policies have been issued by insurers that are
reputable and financially sound and provide coverage for the operations conducted by MUSA and its
subsidiaries of a scope and coverage consistent with customary industry practice. Neither MUSA nor
any of its subsidiaries has been refused any insurance with respect to any of its assets or
operations, nor has its coverage been limited, by any insurance carrier to which it has applied for
any such insurance or with which it has carried insurance.
4.21 Properties and Assets. MUSA and its subsidiaries have, and immediately following the Effective
Time will continue to have, good and valid title to their owned assets, or in the case of assets
and properties they lease, license, or have other rights in, valid rights by lease, license, or
other agreement to use, all assets and properties (in each case, tangible and intangible) necessary
and desirable to permit MUSA and its subsidiaries to conduct their business as currently conducted,
except for such failures to hold valid titles or rights to lease that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA. The assets
and properties (in each case, tangible and intangible) owned or used by MUSA and its subsidiaries
are in satisfactory condition and repair for their
28
continued use as they have been used and
adequate in all material respects for their current use, subject to reasonable wear and tear.
4.22 Real Property. Section 4.22(a) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete
list of all real property and interests in real property owned in fee by MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries (collectively, the “Owned Real Property”) and the address for each Owned Real
Property. Section 4.22(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a true and complete list
of all real property leased, subleased or otherwise occupied by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
(collectively, the “Leased Real Property” and, together with the Owned Real Property, the “Real
Property”), (ii) the address for each Leased Real Property, (iii) an identification of the
applicable lease, sublease or other agreement therefor and any and all amendments, modifications,
side letters relating thereto, and (iv) current rent amounts payable by MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries thereunder. Each of MUSA and its subsidiaries holds good, valid and marketable fee
title to the Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for Permitted
Encumbrances. All buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures located on, under, over or
within the Real Property are in a state of good operating condition and repair and are sufficient
for the ordinary conduct of business, subject to reasonable wear and tear between the date hereof
and the Closing Date. All of the leases, subleases and other agreements (each, a “Lease Agreement”) pursuant to
which MUSA or its subsidiaries occupy the Leased Real Property are valid, binding and in full force
and effect. True and complete copies of the Lease Agreements have previously been delivered to
Parent. To MUSA’s knowledge, there are no outstanding defaults or circumstances which, upon the
giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute a default or breach by either party
under any Lease Agreement. There is no pending or, to MUSA’s knowledge, threatened proceeding that
is reasonably likely to interfere with the quiet enjoyment of any lessee or sublessee of a Leased
Real Property. “Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) liens and encumbrances consisting of zoning or
planning restrictions, easements, permits and other restrictions or limitations on the use of real
property or irregularities in title thereto, in each case, that do not materially detract from the
value of, or materially impair the use of, such property by MUSA or any of its subsidiaries in the
operation of their respective business, (ii) liens and encumbrances of carriers, warehousemen,
mechanics, suppliers, materialmen or repairmen arising in the ordinary course of business not in
excess of $2 million in the aggregate, (iii) interests of a lessor to any leased property, (iv)
liens and encumbrances listed in Section 4.22(c) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule or (v) liens for
Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and as to which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, consistently
applied, in the books and records of MUSA or its subsidiaries.
4.23 Inventory. All of the inventory of MUSA and its subsidiaries reflected on the balance sheet of
MUSA as of December 31, 2004 included in the MUSA SEC Documents or thereafter acquired (and not
subsequently sold in the ordinary course of business) consists of items of a quality and quantity
useable and saleable in the ordinary course of the business of MUSA and its subsidiaries as quality
goods at prices having a value at least equal to the amount reflected on the balance sheet of MUSA
as of December 31, 2004 included in the MUSA SEC Documents, except as to obsolete and below
standard quality inventory, the value of which has been written down on the balance sheet of MUSA
as of December 31, 2004 included in the MUSA SEC Documents and on MUSA’s books and records to
realizable market value. All items of inventory are valued on the balance sheet of MUSA as of
December 31, 2004 included in the
29
MUSA SEC Documents at the lower of cost or estimated realizable
market value, in accordance with GAAP. The inventories and supplies for the business of MUSA and
its subsidiaries are at adequate levels for the continuation of the business of MUSA and its
subsidiaries (assuming the continuation of operations as currently conducted).
4.24 Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable of MUSA and its subsidiaries that are reflected
on the balance sheet of MUSA as of December 31, 2004 included in the MUSA SEC Documents constitute
all of the accounts receivable of MUSA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, other than
those reserved for in the allowance for doubtful accounts on such balance sheet. All of such
accounts receivable represent, and those existing on the Closing Date will represent, valid
obligations arising from sales actually made or services actually performed and are not and will
not be subject to any material contest, claim, or right of set-off, other than returns and
adjustments in the ordinary course of business.
4.25 Books and Records. The books and records of MUSA and its subsidiaries have been fully,
properly and accurately maintained in material compliance with applicable legal and accounting
requirements, and such books and records accurately reflect in all material respects all dealings
and transactions in respect of the business, assets, liabilities and affairs of MUSA and its
subsidiaries.
4.26 Related Party Transactions. Except as set forth in Section 4.26 of the MUSA Disclosure
Schedule, there are no outstanding amounts payable to or receivable from, or advances by MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries to, and neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries is otherwise a creditor or
debtor to, or party to any contract, agreement or transaction with, any holder of 5% or more of
MUSA Common Stock or any director, officer, employee or affiliate of MUSA or any of its
subsidiaries, or to MUSA’s knowledge any relative of any of the foregoing, except for employment or
compensation agreements or arrangements with directors, officers and employees made in the ordinary
course consistent with past practice. Since December 31, 2004, no event has occurred that would be
required to be reported by MUSA under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Commission.
4.27 Opinion of Jefferies & Co. Inc. The MUSA Board has received the written opinion of Jefferies &
Co. Inc., dated as of the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of the date of this
Agreement, the consideration to be received by the MUSA Stockholders pursuant to the Merger is fair
to the MUSA Stockholders (other than Parent and its affiliates and other than MUSA Stockholders who
will have a continuing investment in Parent or Surviving Corporation) from a financial point of
view. MUSA shall provide a complete and correct signed copy of such opinion to Parent solely for
informational purposes as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement.
4.28 Board Recommendation; Required Vote. The MUSA Board, at a meeting duly called and held, has,
by unanimous vote of those directors present and voting with the only director then in office not
voting being C. Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, who abstained from the vote, (a) determined that this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are advisable, fair to and in the
best interests of the MUSA Stockholders; (b) declared advisable and in all respects approved and
adopted this Agreement, and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (other than the
transactions contemplated by the Employment Agreement and the
30
Support Agreement), including the
Merger, taking into account the terms of the Support Agreement; and (c) resolved to recommend that
the MUSA Stockholders approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger (the “MUSA Board
Recommendation”), and the MUSA Board Recommendation has not been withdrawn, modified, qualified or
otherwise changed in a manner adverse to Parent, provided that any withdrawal, modification or
qualification of such recommendation in accordance with Section 1.6(c) shall not be deemed a breach
of this representation. Assuming that the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
set forth in Section 3.8 are true and correct, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of MUSA Common Stock to approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of
capital stock of MUSA necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and approve the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger.
4.29 Section 203 of the DGCL. Prior to the date of this Agreement, the MUSA Board has taken all
action necessary so that the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the
DGCL will not apply with respect to or as a result of this Agreement, the Support Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including the Merger, without any further action on
the part of the MUSA Stockholders or the MUSA Board. No other state takeover statute is applicable
to the Merger.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
The parties hereto agree that:
5.1 Mutual Covenants.
(a) Reasonable Best Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
MUSA and Parent will use (and will cause their respective subsidiaries to use) their
reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be
done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under this Agreement or Applicable Laws to
consummate and make effective as soon as reasonably practicable, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including working together to ensure a smooth
transition with respect to, and to maintain existing relationships with, employees,
customers and suppliers of MUSA and its subsidiaries.
(b) HSR Act.
(i) MUSA and Parent shall, promptly after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, file with the Federal Trade Commission and the United States Department
of Justice the notification required to be filed with respect to the transactions
provided in this Agreement under the HSR Act (and request early termination of the
waiting period) and shall file promptly with the appropriate Governmental
Authorities all notifications (if any) required under applicable Foreign Antitrust
Laws. Each of MUSA and Parent shall, in connection therewith, cooperate as necessary
to promptly amend such filings or supply additional
31
information and documentary
material as may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act or Foreign Antitrust Laws.
(ii) Each party hereto, through outside counsel, will (A) promptly notify every
other party hereto of any written communication to that party from any Governmental
Authority concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and, if practicable, permit each other party’s counsel to
review in advance any proposed written communication to any such Governmental
Authority concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and
incorporate each other party’s reasonable comments; (B) not agree to participate in
any substantive meeting or discussion with any such Governmental Authority in
respect of any filing, investigation or inquiry concerning this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby unless it consults with each other party’s counsel
in advance, and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, gives each
other party the opportunity to attend; and (C) furnish to each other party’s counsel
copies of all correspondence, filings, and written communications between them and
their respective representatives on the one hand, and any such Governmental
Authority or its respective staff on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that, in each case, any
references to the valuation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby
may be redacted from the information or documentation furnished or made available to
such other party’s counsel.
(c) Public Announcements. Parent and MUSA will consult with each other before issuing
any press release or making any public statement with respect to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby, except as may be required by Applicable Laws or any
listing agreement with or any rules of national securities exchange, in which case the
issuing party will use its commercially reasonable effort to consult with the other party
before it issues any such press release or make any such public statement.
(d) Conveyance Taxes. MUSA and Parent shall cooperate in the preparation, execution and
filing of all Tax Returns, questionnaires, applications or other documents regarding any
real property transfer or gains, sales, use, transfer, value added, stock transfer and stamp
taxes, any transfer, recording, registration and other fees, and any similar Taxes that
become payable in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that are
required or permitted to be filed on or before the Effective Time.
(e) Notice of Certain Events. Each of MUSA and Parent shall promptly notify the other
of:
(i) any notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent
of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
32
(ii) any notice or other communication from any Governmental Authority in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and
(iii) any Actions commenced or, to its knowledge, threatened against, relating
to or involving or otherwise affecting MUSA, Parent or any of their respective subsidiaries that relate to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger.
(f) Repayment of Certain Existing Indebtedness of MUSA.
(i) On the Closing Date, simultaneously with the Closing, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth herein, Parent shall provide the necessary funds to allow
MUSA or the Surviving Corporation to, and Parent and MUSA shall cause MUSA or
Surviving Corporation to, repay in full any Obligations (as defined in the Loan
Agreement) outstanding under the Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of October
31, 2002 (as amended, the “Loan Agreement”), among MUSA, its subsidiaries, Bank of
America, National Association, as administrative agent, and the other lenders named
therein.
(ii) MUSA shall (or shall cause its subsidiaries to) either (A) prepay in full
all amounts due (including the Prepayment Premium (as defined in the Note)) under
the Promissory Note, from Metals USA Carbon Flat Rolled, Inc. to Bank One, N.A.,
dated October 31, 2002 (the “Note”), such prepayment to occur on June 30, 2005, or
(B) obtain on or prior to June 30, 2005 a written consent from Bank One, N.A. (or
the assignee thereof, if applicable), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to Parent, providing for the right of Metals USA Carbon Flat Rolled, Inc. to prepay
in full the Note (without any premium or penalty other than the Prepayment Premium)
on the Closing Date, such consent to be obtained without the incurrence (or an
agreement to incur) of any cost, expense or other liability, other than incidental
administrative or legal costs.
(g) Actions and Proceedings. In the event that any administrative or judicial Action is
instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a Governmental Authority or private party
challenging any transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or any other agreement
contemplated hereby, each of Parent and MUSA shall cooperate in all respects with each other
and use its respective commercially reasonable efforts to contest and resist any such Action
and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or
other order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that
prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
5.2 Covenants of Parent.
(a) Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance.
(i) Without limiting any additional rights that any employee, officer or
director of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries may have under any employment
33
agreement
or Plan or under the MUSA Certificate or the MUSA Bylaws, after the Effective Time,
Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, indemnify and hold
harmless each present and former officer and director of MUSA and its subsidiaries
(the “Indemnified Directors and Officers”), against all claims, losses, liabilities, damages, judgments, inquiries, fines and
reasonable fees, costs and expenses, including, attorneys’ fees and disbursements
(collectively, “Costs”), incurred in connection with any Action, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of acts or omission taken or
omitted to be taken by them in their capacity as officers or directors at or prior
to the Effective Time (including this Agreement and the transactions and actions
contemplated hereby), or taken by them at or prior to the Effective Time at the
request of MUSA or any MUSA subsidiary, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or
after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted under Applicable Laws for
a period of six years from and after the Effective Time and to the extent provided
for in the MUSA Certificate and the MUSA Bylaws. Each Indemnified Director and
Officer will be entitled, to the extent provided for in the MUSA Certificate and the
MUSA Bylaws, to advancement of expenses incurred in the defense of any Action from
the Surviving Corporation.
(ii) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Persons serving
as directors and officers of MUSA immediately prior to the Effective Time to be
covered by directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy(ies) maintained by
Surviving Corporation, with limits, terms and conditions at least as favorable as
those in the existing policies of MUSA, for a period of six years from and after the
Effective Time with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to the Effective
Time; provided, that Parent may substitute therefor a single premium tail coverage
with respect to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for acts or omissions
occurring prior to the Effective Time that were committed by such directors and
officers in their capacities as such, with policy limits, terms and conditions at
least as favorable as the limits, terms and conditions in the existing policies of
MUSA (or with such other limits, terms and conditions as permitted by the final two
provisos of this sentence); provided, further, that in no event shall Parent be
required to expend an amount pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii) in excess of 200%
of the current annual premium paid by MUSA for its existing coverage in the
aggregate (the “Insurance Amount”); and provided, further, that if Parent is unable
to obtain tail coverage with policy limits, terms and conditions at least as
favorable to the limits, terms and conditions in the existing policies of MUSA as a
result of the preceding provision, Parent shall obtain the most advantageous tail
coverage as is available for the Insurance Amount.
(iii) The certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
shall continue to contain provisions no less favorable with respect to
indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation of the Indemnified
Directors and Officers than are presently set forth in the MUSA Certificate and the
MUSA Bylaws, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise
34
modified for a period of six years from the Effective Time in any manner that would adversely
affect the rights thereunder of any such individuals.
(iv) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if any Action (whether
arising before, at or after the Closing Date) is made against any Indemnified Director or Officer or any other party covered by directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance, on or prior to the sixth anniversary of the Effective
Time, the provisions of this Section 5.2(a) shall continue in effect until the final
disposition of such Action.
(v) This Section 5.2(a) is intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be
enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Directors and Officers and their respective
heirs and legal representatives. The indemnification provided for herein shall not
be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which an Indemnified Director or Officer
is entitled, whether pursuant to Applicable Laws, contract or otherwise, which
contracts or other arrangements are listed in Section 5.2(a)(v) of the MUSA
Disclosure Schedule.
(vi) In the event that the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or
assigns (A) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the
continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (B)
transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets as an
entirety in one or a series of related transactions to any Person(s), then, and in
each such case, proper provision shall be made so that such continuing or surviving
corporation or entity or such Persons(s), as the case may be, shall assume the
obligations set forth in this Section 5.2(a); provided that the Surviving
Corporation shall not be relieved from such obligation. In addition, the Surviving
Corporation shall not distribute, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its
assets in a manner that would reasonably be expected to render the Surviving
Corporation (or any successor or assignee of its obligations hereunder) unable to
satisfy its obligations under this Section 5.2(a).
(b) Financing. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Financing
within 30 days after all of the conditions in Article VI (other than the condition set forth
in Section 6.2(d)) have been satisfied or are capable of being satisfied, on the terms and
conditions set forth in the Financing Agreements. Parent shall keep MUSA informed on a
reasonably current basis of the status of the financing process relating thereto. In the
event that any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable, regardless of the reason
therefor, Parent will (i) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative financing
(in an amount sufficient, when taken together with the proceeds from the Equity Financing,
to pay the Required Amounts) on substantially comparable or more favorable terms from other
sources within 30 days after all of the conditions in Article VI (other than the condition
set forth in Section 6.2(d)) have been satisfied or are capable of being satisfied and (ii)
promptly notify MUSA of such unavailability and the reason therefor. From the date hereof
until the first to occur of a termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article VII
or the Effective Time, Parent will not, without the prior written consent of MUSA, (A) amend
either of the Financing Agreements in
35
order to include additional conditions to the
consummation of the Financing, except for additional conditions that in the ordinary course
would be satisfied at or prior to the time the other conditions herein and therein would be
satisfied or (B) terminate either of the Financing Agreements, unless the Debt Financing
becomes unavailable and Parent is using its reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative financing in accordance with
this Section 5.2(b).
(c) Disclosure Documents. Parent shall promptly prepare and file (separately, or as
part of the Proxy Statement) with the Commission, if required, a Rule 13E-3 Transaction
Statement (the “Transaction Statement”) with respect to the Merger (together with any
supplements or amendments thereto, collectively, the “Parent Disclosure Documents”) that
will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act. MUSA and its counsel shall be given an opportunity to review and comment on
the Transaction Statement prior to its being filed with the Commission.
5.3 Covenants of MUSA.
(a) Conduct of MUSA’s Operations. From the date hereof until the first to occur of a
termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article VII or the Effective Time, MUSA
shall and shall cause each of its subsidiaries to conduct its business and operate its
properties in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and MUSA shall
and shall cause each of its subsidiaries to use its reasonable best efforts to preserve
intact its business organization and relationships with third parties and to keep available
the services of its present officers and employees. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, except with the prior written consent of Parent or as required by this Agreement
or as set forth in Section 5.3(a) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedule, from the date hereof
until the Effective Time, MUSA shall not:
(i) do or effect any of the following actions with respect to its securities or
the securities of its subsidiaries: (A) adjust, split, combine or reclassify MUSA
capital stock or that of its subsidiaries, (B) make, declare or pay any dividend or
distribution on (other than dividends or distributions by a direct or indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of MUSA to its parent), or, directly or indirectly, redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of MUSA capital stock or that of its
subsidiaries or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for
any shares of MUSA capital stock or that of its subsidiaries, (C) grant any Person
any right or option to acquire any shares of MUSA capital stock or that of its
subsidiaries or any other equity-based compensation award based on shares of MUSA
capital stock or that of its subsidiaries, (D) issue, deliver, sell, pledge or
encumber or agree to issue, deliver, sell, pledge or encumber any shares of MUSA
capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for any shares of MUSA capital stock or such securities (except pursuant
to (1) the exercise of MUSA Options that are outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement and in accordance with the existing terms of such MUSA Options, (2) the
vesting of any MUSA Deferred Stock Right outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement, or (3) issuances of shares of MUSA
36
Common Stock upon conversion of MUSA
Warrants) or the capital stock or such securities of its subsidiaries, or (E) enter
into any agreement, understanding or arrangement with respect to the sale, voting, registration or repurchase of
MUSA capital stock or that of its subsidiaries;
(ii) directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, lease, pledge, mortgage, encumber
or otherwise dispose of its property or assets (including stock or other ownership
interests of its subsidiaries) (collectively, “Transfers”), other than Transfers in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(iii) make or propose any changes in the MUSA Certificate or the MUSA Bylaws or
the organizational documents of any subsidiary;
(iv) (A) merge or consolidate with any other Person or (B) adopt a plan of
complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, recapitalization or other
reorganization, other than, with respect to clause (A), mergers or consolidations
consummated to effectuate an acquisition pursuant to clause (v) immediately below;
(v) acquire assets or capital stock of any other person, other than
acquisitions for consideration not in excess of $1,000,000 individually or
$3,000,000 in the aggregate;
(vi) incur, create, assume or otherwise become liable for any indebtedness for
borrowed money or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become responsible or
liable for the obligations of any other individual, corporation or other entity (not
including direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of MUSA), other than in the
ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, and not, in any case, in
an aggregate amount in excess of $1,000,000;
(vii) (A) create any subsidiaries, other than, with respect to this clause (A),
as permitted pursuant to clauses (iv) and (v) above or (B) alter through merger,
liquidation, reorganization, restructuring or in any other fashion the corporate
structure or ownership of any of its existing subsidiaries;
(viii) (A) establish, or increase compensation or benefits provided under, any
of its Plans or employment or consulting agreements, except for increases to base
salary in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices for
employees of MUSA or its subsidiaries who earn less than $150,000 per year and other
than as provided in clause (D) below, (B) except as otherwise provided in Sections
2.3(a) and (b), otherwise increase or accelerate the vesting or payment of the
compensation payable or the benefits provided or to become payable or provided to
any of its current or former directors, officers, employees, consultants or service
providers or those of any subsidiary, or otherwise pay any amounts not due such
individual, including without limitation, with respect to severance, (C) enter into
any new or amend any existing employment or consulting agreement
37
with any director
or officer of MUSA (such directors and officers, taken together, the “Key MUSA
Individuals”), (D) without the prior written consent of Parent, enter into any new or amend any existing employment or consulting agreement
with any employee, consultant or service provider or hire or retain the services of
any such person if the compensation (base salary and any guaranteed and/or signing
bonuses) shall exceed $50,000, provided that this clause (D) shall not apply (x) to
the Key MUSA Individuals, (y) to outside counsel retained in the ordinary course of
business or (z) with respect to the incurrence of Transaction Fees, subject to
Section 5.3(f), .(E) establish, adopt or enter into any collective bargaining
agreement, or (F) fund or make any contribution to any Plan or any related trust or
other funding vehicle, other than regularly scheduled contributions to trusts
funding qualified plans, except in each of clauses (A), (B), (D), (E) and (F) as may
be required to comply with Applicable Law, any Plans or existing contractual
arrangements;
(ix) except as permitted under clause (viii) above or as contemplated by this
Agreement, enter into, adopt or amend any Plan (or any new arrangement that would
constitute a Plan), except as shall be required by Applicable Laws;
(x) change any method or principle of Tax or financial accounting, except to
the extent required by GAAP or Applicable Law as advised by MUSA’s regular
independent tax advisors or accountants;
(xi) renew or enter into any noncompete, exclusivity or similar agreement that
would restrict or limit, in any material respect, the operations of MUSA and its
subsidiaries, or, after the Effective Time, Parent or its subsidiaries;
(xii) settle or compromise any material Actions, whether now pending or
hereafter made or brought, or waive, release or assign any material rights or
claims, or settle any other Actions other than in the ordinary course of business
and without any admission of wrongdoing or liability;
(xiii) (A) enter into any contract that would constitute a Material Contract or
any agreement or series of related agreements having an aggregate value over its
term greater than $1,000,000, or (B) modify, amend or terminate, or waive, release
or assign any material rights or claims with respect to, any Material Contract or
any agreement or series of related agreements having an aggregate value over its
term greater than $1,000,000;
(xiv) renew, enter into, amend or waive any material right under any contract
with, or loan to, any affiliate of MUSA (other than its director indirect wholly
owned subsidiaries);
(xv) incur or commit to any capital expenditures that, individually or in the
aggregate, would cause total capital expenditures of MUSA and its subsidiaries for
the calendar year 2005 to exceed $23,326,000;
38
(xvi) make, revoke or amend any Tax election, enter into any closing agreement,
settle or compromise any claim or assessment with respect to Taxes, agree to any
adjustment of any Tax attribute, file any claim for a refund of Taxes, execute or consent to any waivers extending the statutory period of limitations
with respect to the collection or assessment of any Taxes or, without consulting
prior thereto with Parent, file any Tax Returns (including any amended Tax Returns);
(xvii) permit or cause any of its subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing or
agree or commit to do any of the foregoing (it being understood that for purposes of
each of clauses (v), (vi) and (xv) of this Section 5.3(a), the aggregate dollar
thresholds referred to therein shall be the aggregate thresholds for conduct by MUSA
and its subsidiaries taken as a whole with respect to the covenants contained in
such clauses); or
(xviii) agree in writing or otherwise to take any of the foregoing actions.
(b) Acquisition Proposals.
(i) Subject to Section 5.3(b)(iii), MUSA agrees that neither it nor any of its
subsidiaries nor any of the officers and directors of it or its subsidiaries shall,
and that it shall cause its and its subsidiaries’ employees, agents and
representatives (including any investment banker, attorney or accountant retained by
it or any of its subsidiaries) (“Representatives”) not to, directly or indirectly,
(A) initiate, solicit, encourage or facilitate any inquiries with respect to, or the
making of, an Acquisition Proposal, (B) engage in any negotiations concerning, or
provide any confidential information or data to, have any discussions with, any
individual, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization, Governmental Authority or
other entity of any kind or nature (each, a “Person”) relating to, or otherwise
facilitate, an Acquisition Proposal, (C) approve or recommend or propose publicly to
approve or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal or (D) approve or recommend, or
determine to approve or recommend, or execute or enter into, any letter of intent,
agreement in principle, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement or
other similar agreement (other than a confidentiality agreement as contemplated by
and in accordance with Section 5.3(b)(iii)) or propose publicly or agree to do any
of the foregoing relating to any Acquisition Proposal.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing
contained in this Agreement shall prevent MUSA or the MUSA Board from complying with
its disclosure obligations under Sections 14d-9 and 14e-2 promulgated under the
Exchange Act with regard to an Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that if the
MUSA Board either (A) does not re-affirm the MUSA Board Recommendation in any such
disclosure document or communication or (B) subject to the compliance with the other
provisions of this Section 5.3(b), withdraws, modifies or qualifies the approval of
this Agreement
39
by the MUSA Board or the MUSA Board Recommendation in a manner
adverse to Parent in such disclosure documents or communications, then, in either
such case, Parent shall have the right to terminate this Agreement to the extent set
forth in Section 7.4(a) of this Agreement.
(iii) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing
contained in this Agreement shall prevent MUSA or the MUSA Board from at any time
prior to, but not after, the time this Agreement is approved and adopted by the MUSA
Stockholders at the MUSA Stockholders Meeting, (A) providing information in response
to a request therefor by, or engaging in any negotiations or discussions with, a
Person that has made an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal (and with
respect to such Person and Acquisition Proposal, MUSA has not violated Section
5.3(b)(i)) if the MUSA Board receives from such Person an executed confidentiality
agreement on customary terms no less favorable to MUSA than the Confidentiality
Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2005, between MUSA and an affiliate of Parent
(the “Confidentiality Agreement”); or (B) recommending such an unsolicited bona fide
written Acquisition Proposal to the MUSA Stockholders, if and only to the extent
that, (1) in each such case referred to in clause (A) or (B) above, (I) the MUSA
Board determines in good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel that
such action is necessary in order for its directors to comply with their fiduciary
duties under Applicable Laws, and (II) such Acquisition Proposal was not solicited
by MUSA, any subsidiary thereof or any officer, director, employee, agent or
Representative of any of the foregoing acting on behalf of or at the direction of
MUSA or any of its subsidiaries and did not otherwise result from a breach of this
Section 5.3(b); (2) in the case of clause (A) above, the MUSA Board determines in
good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel and outside financial
advisors that it is reasonably likely to result in a Superior Proposal; and (3) in
the case of clause (B) above, (I) the MUSA Board determines in good faith that such
Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal, (II) Parent shall have
received written notice (the “Superior Proposal Notice”) of MUSA’s intention to take
the action referred to in clause (B) at least four business days prior to the taking
of such action by MUSA, and (III) during such four business day period (the “Waiting
Period”) MUSA and its advisors shall have negotiated in good faith with Parent and
Merger Sub to make adjustments in the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
MUSA Board fully considers any such adjustment and nonetheless concludes in good
faith that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal. If the MUSA
Board recommends an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal pursuant to
clause (B) above, Parent shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.4(a) of this Agreement.
(iv) Except as permitted by Section 1.6(c) or Section 5.3(b)(iii), neither the
MUSA Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withdraw, modify or qualify, or
propose publicly to withdraw, modify or qualify, in a manner adverse to Parent, the
approval of the Agreement, the Merger, any of the transactions contemplated hereby
or the MUSA Board Recommendation or take any action or make any statement in
connection with the MUSA Stockholders Meeting
40
inconsistent with such approval or
MUSA Board Recommendation (collectively, a “Change in the MUSA Board
Recommendation”), or (ii) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any Acquisition
Proposal. For purposes of this Agreement, a Change in the MUSA Board Recommendation
shall include any approval or recommendation (or public proposal to approve or
recommend) by the MUSA Board of an Acquisition Proposal, or any failure by the MUSA
Board to recommend against an Acquisition Proposal in any case where the MUSA Board
is required by Applicable Laws to make a recommendation or otherwise make a
statement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, it being agreed that if an
Acquisition Proposal has become publicly known, the MUSA Board will make such a
statement as promptly as practicable (having had a reasonable opportunity to
consider promptly such Acquisition Proposal) in accordance with Applicable Laws, and
the failure by MUSA within such reasonable time period to reaffirm the MUSA Board
Recommendation shall be deemed to be a Change in the MUSA Board Recommendation.
(v) MUSA agrees that it will immediately cease and cause to be terminated any
existing activities, discussions or negotiations with any Person (other than the
parties hereto) conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal. MUSA
agrees that it will take the necessary steps to promptly inform the individuals or
entities referred to in the first sentence of Section 5.3(b)(i) of the obligations
undertaken in this Section 5.3(b). MUSA also agrees promptly, but in any event,
within five days after the date of this Agreement, to request the return or
destruction of all information and materials provided prior to the date of this
Agreement by it, its subsidiaries or their respective officers, directors,
employees, agents or Representatives with respect to the consideration or making of
any Acquisition Proposal.
(vi) From and after the execution of this Agreement, MUSA shall promptly orally
notify Parent of any request for information or any inquiries, proposals or offers
relating to an Acquisition Proposal, indicating, in connection with such notice, the
name of such Person making such request, inquiry, proposal or offer and the material
terms and conditions of any proposals or offers and MUSA shall provide to Parent
written notice of any such inquiry, proposal or offer within 24 hours of such event,
as well as a copy of any such request, inquiry, proposal or offer to the extent in
writing. MUSA shall keep Parent informed orally on a current basis of the status of
any Acquisition Proposal, including with respect to the status and terms of any such
proposal or offer and whether any such proposal or offer has been withdrawn or
rejected and MUSA shall provide to Parent prompt written notice of any such
developments within 24 hours. MUSA also agrees to provide any information to Parent
that it is providing to another Person pursuant to this Section 5.3(b) at the same
time it provides such information to such other Person.
(vii) Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that any violation of
the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.3(b) by any officer, director or
41
(subject to the proviso below) employee of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries or any
agent or Representative of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries, whether or not such Person is purporting to act on behalf of MUSA or any of its subsidiaries
or otherwise, shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section 5.3(b) by MUSA;
provided, however, that with respect to any such violation by an employee of MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries, such violation shall not be deemed to be a breach of this
Section 5.3(b) by MUSA unless such violation, directly or indirectly, results in, or
is reasonably likely to result in, the submission of an Acquisition Proposal by any
Person other than Parent or Merger Sub.
(viii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this
Agreement shall be submitted to the MUSA Stockholders for the purpose of approving
and adopting this Agreement and the Merger, regardless of the recommendation or any
change in the recommendation of the MUSA Board with respect thereto, unless this
Agreement has been validly terminated in accordance with Article VII.
(ix) For purposes of this Agreement:
(A) “Acquisition Proposal” means any proposal or offer with respect to
(1) a merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, dissolution, liquidation or similar
transaction involving MUSA, (2) any purchase of an equity interest
(including by means of a tender or exchange offer) representing an amount
equal to or greater than a 25% voting or economic interest in MUSA, or (3)
any purchase of assets, securities or ownership interests representing an
amount equal to or greater than 25% of the consolidated assets of MUSA and
its subsidiaries taken as a whole (including stock of the subsidiaries of
MUSA).
(B) “Superior Proposal” means a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal
(except that (i) references in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” to
“25%” shall be replaced by “100%” and (ii) such Acquisition Proposal may
include a transaction proposed to be consummated in two related steps,
provided that such Person shall be required by the terms of the related
acquisition agreement to complete both such steps) made by a Person other
than a party hereto that is on terms that the MUSA Board (after consultation
with its outside financial advisor and outside counsel) in good faith
concludes, taking into account all legal, financial, regulatory and other
aspects of the proposal, the likelihood of obtaining financing, the likely
consummation date of the transaction contemplated by the proposal, and the
Person making the proposal, would, if consummated, result in a transaction
more favorable to the MUSA Stockholders from a financial point of view than
the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, taking into account any
change in the transaction proposed by Parent within the Waiting Period (or
any successive Waiting Period).
42
(c) Third Party Standstill Agreements. During the period from and after the date hereof
until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VII, MUSA shall not terminate, amend, modify or waive any provision
of any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which it or any of its subsidiaries is a
party (other than any involving Parent or its subsidiaries). During such period, MUSA agrees
to use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce, to the fullest extent permitted under
Applicable Laws, the provisions of any such agreements.
(d) Access.
(i) During the period from and after the date hereof until the earlier of the
Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VII, and
subject to Applicable Laws and the Confidentiality Agreement, MUSA shall (A) give
Parent, its counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized
representatives reasonable access during normal business hours and upon reasonable
notice to the offices, properties, books and records of MUSA and its subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, all documentation with respect to all required
Environmental Permits of MUSA and its subsidiaries and access to any offices,
properties, books, records and any other information reasonably requested by Parent
regarding the compliance by MUSA and its subsidiaries with occupational safety and
health laws and regulations), (B) furnish to Parent, its counsel, financial
advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives to the extent reasonably
available such financial and operating data and other information as such Persons
may reasonably request (including, to the extent reasonably practicable, furnishing
to Parent MUSA’s financial results in advance of filing any MUSA SEC Documents
containing such financial results), (C) instruct the employees, counsel, financial
advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives of MUSA and its subsidiaries
to cooperate in all reasonable respects with Parent in its investigation of MUSA and
its subsidiaries and (D) promptly advise Parent orally and in writing of any fact or
circumstance reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA; provided
that information provided to Parent and its representatives pursuant to this Section
5.3(d)(i) shall be subject to the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, further, that
(1) any investigation pursuant to this Section 5.3(d)(i) shall be conducted in such
manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the business of MUSA and
its subsidiaries; (2) neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries shall be required to
prepare special records, reports, analyses or other information that they do not
prepare in the ordinary course of business, unless such preparation would not impose
an unreasonable burden; and (3) neither MUSA nor any of its subsidiaries shall be
required to take any action that would constitute a waiver of the attorney-client
privilege. No information or knowledge obtained by Parent in any investigation
pursuant to this Section 5.3(d)(i) shall affect or be deemed to modify any
representation or warranty made by MUSA hereunder.
(ii) During the period from and after the date hereof until the earlier of the
Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VII, and
subject to the Confidentiality Agreement, MUSA shall cooperate with Parent
43
and its
representatives to permit Parent and its representatives to conduct a full review of
all claims asserted by or against MUSA, any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers or employees in litigation or threatened
litigation, including by giving Parent and its representatives, at Parent’s
discretion and upon Parent’s reasonable notice, access to MUSA’s (or any
subsidiary’s) personnel, books and records (including, but not limited to,
electronic communications), counsel (including, without limitation, records or
reports of counsel), and other pertinent information deemed necessary by Parent to
assess any such claims; provided, however, that to the extent that any portion of
the information requested by Parent or its representatives from MUSA’s counsel is
subject to the attorney-client privilege, such portion may be withheld from Parent
and its representatives unless Parent agrees to enter into a customary joint defense
or similar agreement.
(e) Financing Assistance. From the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time,
MUSA and its subsidiaries shall, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause each
of their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, attorneys, accountants and
representatives to, provide all cooperation reasonably requested by Parent in connection
with the arrangement of the Financing (or the arrangement of the alternative financing, if
any, contemplated by Section 5.2(b)), including (i) using reasonable best efforts to (A)
cause appropriate officers and employees to be available, on a customary basis and on
reasonable advance notice, to meet with prospective lenders and investors in meetings,
presentations, road shows and due diligence sessions, (B) assist with the preparation of
disclosure documents in connection therewith, (C) cause its independent accountants to
provide reasonable assistance to Parent, including providing consent to Parent to prepare
and use their audit reports and SAS 100 reviews relating to MUSA and its subsidiaries and to
provide any necessary “comfort letters” and (D) cause its attorneys to provide reasonable
assistance to Parent, including to provide any necessary and customary legal opinions and
(ii) executing and delivering any commitment letters, underwriting or placement agreements,
registration statements, pledge and security documents, other definitive financing
documents, or other requested certificates or documents, including allowing for a
certificate of the chief financial officer of MUSA with respect to solvency or other
matters; provided that none of the letters, agreements, registration statements, documents
and certificates referenced in clause (ii) above shall be executed and delivered except in
connection with the Closing (and the effectiveness thereof shall be conditioned upon the
occurrence of the Closing); and provided, further, that MUSA shall not be required to
provide any such assistance which would interfere unreasonably and materially with the
business or operations of MUSA and its subsidiaries. Parent shall promptly, upon request by
MUSA, reimburse MUSA for all reasonable out-of-pocket third party costs incurred by MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries in connection with such cooperation.
(f) Expense Certificates. No later than two business days prior to the Closing Date,
MUSA shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Parent (i) a certificate duly executed by
an authorized officer on behalf of MUSA setting forth in detail the true and accurate total
of Transaction Fees, and (ii) backup confirmation of such calculation, including statements
or certificates from each law firm, accounting firm and investment
44
bank to which fees and
expenses have been paid or will be payable by MUSA or its subsidiaries in connection with
the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, setting forth the aggregate amount of all such fees and expenses, and
acknowledging that no further amounts (other than amounts reasonably estimated through the
Closing) will be due from MUSA or its subsidiaries in connection herewith and therewith
providing the Closing shall occur. After the date hereof, MUSA agrees to consult and
cooperate with Parent to the extent that actual Transaction Fees become likely to exceed the
estimate provided pursuant to Section 4.6, in an effort to minimize such expenses to the
extent reasonably practicable.
(g) Consents Cooperation. MUSA shall keep Parent informed, and shall consult with
Parent in advance, in connection with any action it or any of its subsidiaries take in
connection with obtaining any consents or approvals required as a condition to the Closing
pursuant to Section 6.2(g). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to
any contract, agreement or other instrument for which a consent or approval is required
pursuant to Section 6.2(g), in no event shall MUSA or any of its subsidiaries be permitted,
without the prior written consent of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld), to incur or agree to incur any costs, expenses or other liabilities in connection
with obtaining any such consent or approval, except for incidental administrative and legal
costs or similar such costs required to be paid pursuant to such contract, agreement or
instrument. Parent and MUSA shall cooperate with each other and use their good faith efforts
to agree upon a course of action with respect to obtaining such consents or approvals. MUSA
agrees to act in good faith with respect to obtaining the consents required by Section
6.2(g) in order to limit the amount of any such costs. Parent and MUSA shall work together,
taking into account relevant legal advice as well as their good faith business judgment, in
considering the proper course of action with respect to the consents or approvals required
by Section 6.2(g), which actions may include agreeing not to seek such a consent based on
applicable requirements or other considerations (in which event such consent shall not be
required to be obtained in order to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 6.2(g)).
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
6.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of MUSA, Parent and Merger Sub to
consummate the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions at
or prior to the Effective Time:
(a) This Agreement shall have been approved and adopted by the MUSA Stockholders in
accordance with Applicable Laws, the MUSA Certificate and the MUSA Bylaws.
(b) The requisite waiting period, if any, under the HSR Act shall have expired or
terminated.
45
(c) All approvals and consents required under applicable Foreign Antitrust Laws as a
result of the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained, except for such consents or
approvals the failure of which to obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on MUSA or Parent or materially adversely affect the operation of
the business of Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries from and after the Closing.
(d) No provision of any Applicable Law and no judgment, temporary restraining order,
preliminary or permanent injunction, order, decree or other legal restraint or prohibition
shall prohibit the consummation of the Merger.
6.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to
consummate the Merger shall also be subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Parent at or prior to
the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in:
(i) Article IV (other than in the case of the representations and warranties
contained in Sections 4.4(a) and (b) and 4.12(a)), disregarding all qualifications
and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or
words of similar import, shall be true and correct on the date hereof and at and as
of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such dates (except for representations
and warranties that are made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct
only as of such specified date), with only such exceptions as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on MUSA;
(ii) Sections 4.4(a) and (b) shall be true and correct on the date hereof and
at and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such dates (except for
representations and warranties that are made as of a specified date, which shall be
true and correct only as of such specified date) with only such exceptions as would
not, individually or in the aggregate, (A) result or reasonably be expected to
result in the payment of additional amounts under Article II hereof in excess of
$100,000 or (B) impose any other liability on Parent, Merger Sub or the Surviving
Corporation; and
(iii) Section 4.12(a) shall be true and correct in all respects on the date
hereof and at and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the date hereof.
(b) MUSA shall have performed and complied with all of its covenants hereunder in all
material respects through the Closing, except to the extent that such covenants are
qualified by terms such as “material” or “Material Adverse Effect,” in which case MUSA shall
have performed and complied with all of such covenants in all respects through the Closing.
46
(c) MUSA shall have delivered to Parent a certificate duly executed by an authorized
officer on behalf of MUSA to the effect that each of the conditions specified in Sections
6.2(a) and (b) is satisfied in all respects.
(d) The Debt Financing shall have been obtained by Parent and Merger Sub on the terms
and conditions set forth in the Debt Financing Agreement, or alternative financing
(sufficient, when taken together with the proceeds from the Equity Financing, to pay the
Required Amounts) as provided in Section 5.2(b) shall have been obtained.
(e) The Employment Agreement shall not have been terminated and shall remain in full
force and effect as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that a termination of the
Employment Agreement or a failure of the Employment Agreement to remain in full force and
effect as of the Closing Date shall not be deemed to be a failure of the condition set forth
in this Section 6.2(e) if such termination or failure to remain in full force and effect is
solely a result of (i) Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx being unable to perform his duties thereunder due
to his death or Disability (as defined in the Employment Agreement), (ii) Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx’x termination thereunder “without Cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement)
or “without Good Reason” (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or (iii) a commission of
an act by Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx which would not have constituted Cause under the Employment
Agreement if the word “significantly” preceded the words “adversely impact” in Section
3(b)(viii) of the Employment Agreement.
(f) Holders of not more than 10% of the outstanding shares of MUSA Common Stock shall
have demanded and validly perfected appraisal of their MUSA Common Stock in accordance with
the DGCL.
(g) (i) Any consent or approval required under the agreements, contracts or other
instruments listed on Annex 6.2(g) as a result of the execution of this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been received by MUSA, and
no such consent or approval shall have been revoked and (ii) all other consents or approvals
required under any of the other agreements, contracts or other instruments to which MUSA or
any of its subsidiaries is a party (or by which it or any of its respective properties or
assets is bound) as a result of the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby shall have been received by MUSA (and no such consent or
approval shall have been revoked), except for such consents or approvals (A) which are
listed in Section 4.5(b) of the MUSA Disclosure Schedules or (B) the failure of which to
obtain and not be revoked would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely
affect the operation of the business of Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries from and
after the Closing nor result in any material liability.
(h) Since the date of this Agreement, there has not been any Material Adverse Effect on
MUSA or any event, change, effect or development that would, individually or in the
aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on MUSA.
47
6.3 Conditions to Obligation of MUSA. The obligation of MUSA to consummate the Merger shall also be
subject to the satisfaction or waiver by MUSA at or prior to the Effective Time of the following
conditions:
(a) The representations and warranties set forth in Article III, disregarding all
qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality, Material Adverse
Effect or words of similar import, shall be true and correct on the date hereof and at and
as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such dates (except for representations and
warranties that are made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct only as of
such specified date), with only such exceptions as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or
Merger Sub.
(b) Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed and complied with all of their
respective covenants hereunder in all material respects through the Closing, except to the
extent that such covenants are qualified by terms such as “material” or “Material Adverse
Effect,” in which case Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed and complied with all of
such covenants in all respects through the Closing.
(c) Parent shall have delivered to MUSA a certificate executed by an authorized officer
on behalf of Parent to the effect that each of the conditions specified in Sections 6.3(a)
and (b) is satisfied in all respects.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION; FEES AND EXPENSES
7.1 Termination by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned
at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after the adoption and approval of this
Agreement by the MUSA Stockholders referred to in Section 6.1(a), by mutual written consent of MUSA
and Parent by action of their respective Boards.
7.2 Termination by Either Parent or MUSA. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be
abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by action of the Board of either Parent or MUSA
if (a) the Merger shall not have been consummated by December 15, 2005 (the “Termination Date”),
whether such date is before or after the date of the adoption of this Agreement by the MUSA
Stockholders; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 7.2(a) shall not be available to any party hereto whose breach of any provision of this
Agreement results in the failure of the Merger to be consummated by the Termination Date, (b) the
approval and adoption by the MUSA Stockholders required by Section 6.1(a) shall not have been
obtained at the MUSA Stockholders Meeting (after giving effect to any adjournments or postponements
thereof), or (c) any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order,
decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise
prohibiting the consummation of the Merger and such order, decree or ruling or other action shall
have become final and nonappealable; provided that the parties hereto shall have used their
commercially reasonable efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling or other action vacated or
reversed.
48
7.3 Termination by MUSA. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after the adoption and approval of this Agreement by the MUSA
Stockholders referred to in Section 6.1(a), by action of the MUSA Board (a) if there has been a
breach of any representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by Parent or Merger Sub in
this Agreement, or any such representations and warranties shall have become untrue or incorrect
after the execution of this Agreement, such that the conditions set forth in Sections 6.3(a) or (b)
would not be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true and correct is not cured within 15
calendar days following receipt of written notice from MUSA of such breach or failure (or such
longer period during which Parent or Merger Sub exercises commercially reasonable efforts to cure),
or (b) upon MUSA entering into an agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal if MUSA has taken
the action referred to in Section 5.3(b)(iii)(B) and has otherwise complied with its obligations
under Section 5.3(b) as they pertain to the Acquisition Proposal that is the subject of the
Superior Proposal Notice; provided, however, that prior to any termination pursuant to this Section
7.3(b), (i) the Waiting Period shall have elapsed, and (ii) MUSA shall have paid the Termination
Fee and Expenses in accordance with Section 7.6.
7.4 Termination by Parent. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any
time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after the adoption and approval of this
Agreement by the MUSA Stockholders referred to in Section 6.1(a), by action of the Parent Board (a)
if the MUSA Board shall have withdrawn, qualified or modified its approval of this Agreement or the
MUSA Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to Parent, or approved or recommended any Acquisition
Proposal (other than this Agreement and the Merger) or shall have resolved to do any of the
foregoing, or (b) if there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
made by MUSA in this Agreement, or any such representation and warranty shall have become untrue or
incorrect after the execution of this Agreement, such that the conditions set forth in Sections
6.2(a) or (b) would not be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true and correct is not cured
within 15 calendar days following receipt of written notice from Parent of such breach or failure
(or such longer period during which MUSA exercises commercially reasonable efforts to cure).
7.5 Effect of Termination and Abandonment. In the event of a termination of this Agreement and the
abandonment of the Merger pursuant to this Article VII, this Agreement shall become void and of no
effect with no liability on the part of any party hereto (or of any of its directors, officers,
employees, agents, legal and financial advisors or other Representatives), other than the
provisions of this Section 7.5 and Section 7.6; provided, however, that, except as otherwise
provided herein, no such termination shall relieve any party hereto of any liability or damages
resulting from any willful or intentional breach of this Agreement.
7.6 Fees and Expenses.
(a) In the event that:
(i) (A)(1) Parent shall have terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section
7.4(b) or (2) Parent or MUSA shall have terminated this Agreement pursuant to
Sections 7.2(a) or 7.2(b) (other than a termination pursuant to Section 7.2(a) if
(x) at the time of such termination, all of the conditions set forth in
49
Article VI
hereof were satisfied or were capable of being satisfied other than the condition
set forth in Section 6.2(d) and (y) at no time during the twenty-one (21) days prior
to the Termination Date was the condition in Section 6.2(d) capable of being
satisfied), (B) on or prior to such time (or in connection with a termination
pursuant to Section 7.2(b), on or prior to the MUSA Stockholders Meeting)any Person
(other than Parent) shall have made and not withdrawn (or publicly disclosed its
intention to make) an Acquisition Proposal (substituting 50.1% for the 25% threshold
set forth in the definition of Acquisition Proposal, a “Covered Proposal”), and (C)
within 12 months (or, solely with respect to a termination pursuant to Section
7.2(a), 9 months) of termination of this Agreement, MUSA enters into an agreement
with respect to a Covered Proposal;
(ii) This Agreement shall be terminated after Parent shall have become entitled
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.4(a) (whether or not Parent
immediately terminates this Agreement or the Agreement is subsequently terminated
pursuant to any other provision under this Article VII); or
(iii) MUSA shall have terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.3(b),
then, in any such event, MUSA shall pay to Parent (or any affiliate or affiliates of Parent as
Parent may designate) a termination fee in cash of $17,000,000 (the “Termination Fee”). Any
Termination Fee that becomes payable shall be paid (A) in the case of Section 7.6(a)(i), not later
than immediately prior to the time and the date on which MUSA enters into an agreement with respect
to a Covered Proposal (provided, however, that if such Covered Proposal was not outstanding at the
time of the termination and the Person or Persons making such Covered Proposal had not previously
made a Covered Proposal, then the Termination Fee shall be paid upon consummation of the
transaction contemplated by such agreement), (B) in the case of Section 7.6(a)(ii), on the date
that this Agreement is terminated (and immediately prior to such termination in the case of a
termination by MUSA), and (C) in the case of Section 7.6(a)(iii), immediately prior to the
termination of this Agreement, in each case payable by wire transfer of same day funds.
(b) Upon the termination of this Agreement:
(i) by Parent pursuant to Section 7.4;
(ii) by Parent or MUSA pursuant to Section 7.2(a) if on or prior to the time of
such termination pursuant to Section 7.2(a) any Person(other than Parent) shall have
made and not withdrawn (or publicly disclosed its intention to make) a Covered
Proposal;
(iii) by Parent or MUSA pursuant to Section 7.2(b); or
(iv) by MUSA pursuant to Section 7.3(b),
then, in any such event, MUSA shall pay to Parent (or any affiliate or affiliates of Parent as
Parent may designate) all of the out-of-pocket third party charges and expenses actually incurred
50
by Parent or its affiliates in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and the negotiation of the related agreements, up to a maximum amount of $4,000,000
(the “Expenses”), payable by wire transfer of same day funds on the date of termination of this
Agreement. Parent shall provide to MUSA reasonable documentation of such charges and expenses upon
the request of MUSA.
(c) Upon the termination of this Agreement by MUSA pursuant to Section 7.3(a), Parent
shall pay to MUSA all of the out-of-pocket third party charges and expenses actually
incurred by MUSA or its subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and the negotiation of the related agreements, up to a
maximum amount of $1,000,000, payable by wire transfer of same day funds on the date of
termination of this Agreement. MUSA shall provide to Parent reasonable documentation of such
charges and expenses upon the request of Parent.
(d) The parties hereto acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 7.6
are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without
these agreements, the parties hereto would not have entered into this Agreement;
accordingly, if a party hereto obligated to make a payment under this Section 7.6 (the
“Paying Party”) fails to promptly pay any amount due pursuant to this Section 7.6, and, in
order to obtain such payment, the other party hereto (the “Receiving Party”) commences a
suit that results in a judgment against the Paying Party for the fees set forth in this
Section 7.6 or any portion of such fees, the Paying Party shall pay to the Receiving Party
its reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with
such suit, together with interest on the amount of the fees at the prime rate of Citibank,
N.A. in effect on the date such payment was required to be made from the date such payment
was required to be made through the date of payment.
(e) Except as specifically provided in this Section 7.6, all costs and expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall be paid by the party hereto incurring such expenses, except (i) filing fees
incurred in connection with Commission filings relating to the Merger and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and printing and mailing costs related thereto, all of which
shall be shared equally by Parent and MUSA; and (ii) filing fees incurred in connection with
Federal Trade Commission and the United States Department of Justice filings relating to the
HSR Act and appropriate Governmental Authorities relating to applicable Foreign Antitrust
Laws (if any), which shall be borne by Parent and Merger Sub.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties. The representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in this Agreement shall not survive the consummation of the Merger or the termination of
this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the agreements and
51
covenants which by their nature
are to be performed following the Effective Time shall survive consummation of the Merger.
8.2 Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed) or delivered by a
nationally recognized overnight courier service to the parties hereto at the following addresses
(or at such other address for a party hereto as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) | if to Parent or Merger Sub: | |||
Xxxx X. Press | ||||
Flag Holdings Corporation | ||||
c/o Apollo Management, L.P. | ||||
0 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx | ||||
00xx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
with a copy to | ||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq. | ||||
Wachtell, Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx | ||||
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
(b) | if to MUSA: | |||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Chairman of the Board | ||||
c/o Metal Management, Inc. | ||||
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
with a copy to | ||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq. | ||||
Akin Gump Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xxxx LLP | ||||
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000 |
Notices and communications given (a) by personal delivery shall be deemed to be given,
delivered and received as of the time of such delivery, (b) by telecopy shall be deemed to be
given, delivered and received as of the time of the confirmation receipt and (c) by a nationally
recognized overnight courier service shall be deemed to be given, delivered and received on the
52
business day following the date on which such notice or communication was delivered to the relevant
address by such courier service.
8.3 Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article or Section, such
reference shall be to an Article or Section of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The
headings, the table of contents and the index of defined terms contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes,” or “including” are used in this Agreement,
they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” For the purposes of this
Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” with respect to any party hereto means any event, change,
circumstance, effect or state of facts that is or has a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of such party hereto
and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any event, change, circumstance, effect or state
of facts resulting from (i) changes in general economic conditions or developments in the industry
in which such party hereto and its subsidiaries operate, to the extent not having a
disproportionate impact on such party hereto and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, relative to its
competitors, (ii) the announcement of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
(iii) any acts of terrorism, war or similar hostilities, (iv) any actions required under this
Agreement, including any action to obtain any approval or authorization under applicable antitrust
or competition laws for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (v)
changes in any Applicable Laws or applicable accounting regulations or principles, to the extent
not having a disproportionate impact on such party hereto and its subsidiaries taken as a whole,
relative to its competitors or (b) its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. For
purposes of this Agreement, a “subsidiary,” when used with respect to any party hereto, means any
entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are directly or
indirectly owned by such party hereto.
8.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, which together shall constitute
one and the same agreement. The parties hereto may execute more than one copy of this Agreement,
each of which shall constitute an original.
8.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and the instruments referred to in
this Agreement), together with the Confidentiality Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement
among the parties hereto and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, agreements or
representations by or among the parties hereto, written and oral, with respect to the subject
matter hereof. The parties hereto agree that the Confidentiality Agreement shall continue in full
force and effect in accordance with its terms, except that it shall terminate immediately prior to
the Effective Time.
8.6 Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except for the agreement set forth in Section 5.2(a), which is
intended to be for the benefit of the Persons covered thereby and may be enforced by such Persons,
nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to create any
third-party beneficiaries.
8.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of Delaware without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such state.
53
All Actions
arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be heard and determined in any state or federal
court sitting in the State of Delaware.
8.8 Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue; Jury Trial.
(a) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Court of Chancery in Wilmington, Delaware for the purpose of any Action arising out of or
relating to this Agreement, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably agrees that all
claims in respect to such Action may be heard and determined exclusively in such court. Each
of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any Action shall be conclusive and may
be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided
by law.
(b) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the service of any summons and
complaint and any other process in any other Action relating to the Merger, on behalf of itself or its property, by the personal delivery of copies of such process
to such party hereto. Nothing in this Section 8.8 shall affect the right of any party hereto
to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law.
(c) EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN
RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES AND
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO HAS
REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY HERETO WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF
LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE
IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVER, (iii) IT MAKES SUCH WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) IT HAS BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS MERGER AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.8.
8.9 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this
Agreement shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise)
without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto; provided, however, that Parent shall
be permitted to assign this Agreement and any of its rights, interests or obligations under this
Agreement (including, without limitation, in connection with the conversion of Parent from a
corporation to a limited liability company) without the prior written consent of any party hereto
so long as (a) such assignee or successor shall be an affiliate of Apollo Management V, L.P. and
(b) Parent’s rights, interests and obligations under each of the Financing Agreements are assigned
to such assignee or successor at or prior to the time of the assignment hereunder (it being
understood and agreed by each of the parties hereto that such assignment or conversion shall not be
deemed to be a breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any of
54
the representations and warranties set
forth in Article III, shall not be deemed to result in any such representation or warranty becoming
untrue or inaccurate and shall not be deemed to be a breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any covenant
or agreement contained herein). Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be binding
upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns.
8.10 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any time before or after
approval of the Merger by the MUSA Stockholders; provided, however, that, after any such approval,
no amendment shall be made that by law requires further approval by the MUSA Stockholders without
such approval having been obtained. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in
writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.
8.11 Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties hereto may (a) extend
the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties, (b)
waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document
delivered pursuant hereto or (c) subject to the proviso of Section 8.10, waive compliance with any
of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such
extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf
of such party. The failure of any party hereto to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or
otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights and the single or partial exercise of any
rights hereof shall not preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right, power or privilege.
8.12 No Presumption Against Drafter. Each of the parties hereto has jointly participated in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event of an ambiguity or a question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by each of the
parties hereto and no presumptions or burdens of proof shall arise favoring any party hereto by
virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
8.13 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or
unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions of
this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be
unenforceable, such provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is enforceable.
55
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Merger Sub and MUSA have signed this Agreement as of the date
first written above.
FLAG HOLDINGS CORPORATION | |||||
By: | /s/ XXXX X. PRESS | ||||
Name: | Xxxx X. Press | ||||
Title: | Chairman of the Board | ||||
FLAG ACQUISITION CORPORATION | |||||
By: | /s/ XXXX X. PRESS | ||||
Name: | Xxxx X. Press | ||||
Title: | Chairman of the Board | ||||
METALS USA, INC. | |||||
By: | /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXX | ||||
Name: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||
Title: | Chairman of the Board |