EXHIBIT 4.1
EXECUTION COPY
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DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES, L.P.
Seller
DEUTSCHE FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION
Servicer
and
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
Trustee
Deutsche Floorplan Receivables Master Trust
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of December 1, 1993,
Amended and Restated as of March 1, 1994,
Amended as of January 24, 1996, and
Amended and Restated as of October 1, 1996
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
Definitions.............................. 1
SECTION 1.1. Definitions................................................. 1
SECTION 1.2. Other Definitional Provisions............................... 30
SECTION 1.3. Provisions Relating to Rating Agencies...................... 31
ARTICLE II
Conveyance of Receivables....................... 31
SECTION 2.1. Conveyance of Receivables................................... 31
SECTION 2.2. Acceptance by Trustee....................................... 34
SECTION 2.3. Representations and Warranties of the Seller
Relating to the Seller and the Agreement.................... 34
SECTION 2.4. Representations and Warranties of the Seller
Relating to the Receivables................................. 37
SECTION 2.5. Addition of Accounts........................................ 40
SECTION 2.6. Covenants of the Seller..................................... 43
SECTION 2.7. Removal of Eligible Accounts................................ 46
SECTION 2.8. Removal of Ineligible Accounts.............................. 47
SECTION 2.9. Sale of Ineligible Receivables.............................. 49
ARTICLE III
Administration and Servicing of Receivables.............. 49
SECTION 3.1. Acceptance of Appointment and Other Matters
Relating to the Servicer.................................... 49
SECTION 3.2. Servicing Compensation...................................... 51
SECTION 3.3. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of
the Servicer........................................ 52
SECTION 3.4. Reports and Records for the Trustee......................... 55
SECTION 3.5. Annual Servicer's Certificate............................... 56
SECTION 3.6. Annual Independent Public Accountants'
Servicing Report.................................... 56
SECTION 3.7. Tax Treatment............................................... 57
SECTION 3.8. Notices to DFS.............................................. 57
SECTION 3.9. Adjustments................................................. 57
ARTICLE IV
Rights of Certificateholders and
Allocation and Application of Collections............... 58
SECTION 4.1. Rights of Certificateholders................................ 58
SECTION 4.2. Establishment of the Collection Account..................... 58
SECTION 4.3. Allocations and Applications of Collections
and Other Funds..................................... 59
SECTION 4.4. Unallocated Principal Collections........................... 61
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ARTICLE V
Distributions and Reports to Certificateholders............ 62
ARTICLE VI
The Certificates............................ 62
SECTION 6.1. The Certificates............................................ 62
SECTION 6.2. Authentication of Certificates.............................. 63
SECTION 6.3. New Issuances............................................... 63
SECTION 6.4. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates....... 65
SECTION 6.5. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Certificates........................................ 68
SECTION 6.6. Persons Deemed Owners....................................... 69
SECTION 6.7. Access to List of Registered
Certificateholders' Names and Addresses............. 70
SECTION 6.8. Book-Entry Certificates..................................... 70
SECTION 6.9. Notices to Depository....................................... 71
SECTION 6.10. Definitive Certificates..................................... 71
SECTION 6.11. Global Certificate; Exchange Date........................... 72
SECTION 6.12. Meetings of Certificateholders.............................. 74
ARTICLE VII
Other Matters Relating to the Seller.................. 77
SECTION 7.1. Liability of the Seller..................................... 77
SECTION 7.2. Limitation on Liability of the Seller....................... 77
SECTION 7.3. Seller Indemnification of the Trust and the Trustee......... 77
SECTION 7.4. Liabilities................................................. 78
ARTICLE VIII
Other Matters Relating to the Servicer................. 78
SECTION 8.1. Liability of the Servicer................................... 78
SECTION 8.2. Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption
of, the Obligations of the Servicer................. 78
SECTION 8.3. Limitation on Liability of the Servicer
and Others.......................................... 79
SECTION 8.4. Servicer Indemnification of the Trust and
the Trustee......................................... 79
SECTION 8.5. The Servicer Not to Resign.................................. 80
SECTION 8.6. Access to Certain Documentation and
Information Regarding the Receivables............... 80
SECTION 8.7. Delegation of Duties........................................ 81
SECTION 8.8. Examination of Records...................................... 81
SECTION 8.9. Custodial Arrangements...................................... 81
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ARTICLE IX
Early Amortization Events....................... 82
SECTION 9.1. Early Amortization Events................................... 82
SECTION 9.2. Additional Rights Upon the Occurrence of
Certain Events...................................... 84
ARTICLE X
Servicer Defaults........................... 86
SECTION 10.1. Servicer Defaults........................................... 86
SECTION 10.2. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.................... 88
ARTICLE XI
The Trustee.............................. 90
SECTION 11.1. Duties of Trustee........................................... 90
SECTION 11.2. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee....................... 93
SECTION 11.3. Trustee Not Liable for Recitals in
Certificates........................................ 95
SECTION 11.4. Trustee May Own Certificates................................ 95
SECTION 11.5. The Servicer to Pay Trustee's Fees and
Expenses............................................ 95
SECTION 11.6. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee........................ 96
SECTION 11.7. Resignation or Removal of Trustee........................... 96
SECTION 11.8. Successor Trustee........................................... 97
SECTION 11.9. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.......................... 97
SECTION 11.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate
Trustee............................................. 97
SECTION 11.11. Tax Returns................................................. 99
SECTION 11.12. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
Possession of Certificates.......................... 99
SECTION 11.13. Suits for Enforcement....................................... 99
SECTION 11.14. Representations and Warranties of Trustee................... 100
SECTION 11.15. Maintenance of Office or Agency............................. 100
ARTICLE XII
Termination.............................. 100
SECTION 12.1. Termination of Trust........................................ 100
SECTION 12.2. Final Distribution.......................................... 101
SECTION 12.3. Seller's Termination Rights................................. 102
ARTICLE XIII
Miscellaneous Provisions........................ 103
SECTION 13.1. Amendment................................................... 103
SECTION 13.2. Protection of Right, Title and Interest
to Trust............................................ 106
SECTION 13.3. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.................. 107
SECTION 13.4. No Petition................................................. 108
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SECTION 13.5. GOVERNING LAW............................................... 108
SECTION 13.6. Notices..................................................... 108
SECTION 13.7. Severability of Provisions.................................. 109
SECTION 13.8. Assignment.................................................. 109
SECTION 13.9. Certificates Nonassessable and Fully Paid................... 109
SECTION 13.10. Further Assurances.......................................... 109
SECTION 13.11. No Waiver, Cumulative Remedies.............................. 109
SECTION 13.12. Counterparts................................................ 110
SECTION 13.13. Third-Party Beneficiaries................................... 110
SECTION 13.14. Actions by Certificateholders............................... 110
SECTION 13.15. Rule 144A Information....................................... 110
SECTION 13.16. Action by Trustee........................................... 110
SECTION 13.17. Merger and Integration...................................... 111
SECTION 13.18. Headings 111
SECTION 13.19. Continued Effectiveness of the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement............................. 111
SECTION 13.20. Submission to Jurisdiction.................................. 111
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Form of ITT FRLP Certificate
Exhibit B Form of Assignment of Receivables in Additional Accounts
Exhibit C Form of Annual Servicer's Certificate
Exhibit D Form of Legends
Exhibit E Form of Letter of Representations
Exhibit F Forms of Certificates for European Transfer
Exhibit G Forms of Opinions of Counsel
Exhibit H Form of Reassignment of Receivables in Removed Accounts
Exhibit I Form of Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1 List of Accounts
Schedule 2 Designation of Collection Account
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POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT dated as of December 1, 1993, amended
and restated as of March 1, 1994, amended as of January 24, 1996 and amended and
restated as of October 1, 1996, among DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership, formerly known as ITT Floorplan Receivables, L.P.,
as Seller, DEUTSCHE FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation,
formerly known as ITT Commercial Finance Corp., as Servicer, and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, a New York banking corporation, formerly known as Chemical Bank,
as Trustee.
WHEREAS, each party hereto executed a Pooling and Servicing Agreement
dated as of December 1, 1993, an amended and restated Pooling and Servicing
Agreement dated as of March 1, 1994 and an amendment, dated as of January 24,
1996 to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and now wishes to amend and restate
such Pooling and Servicing Agreement, which is amended and restated hereby and
shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with the terms hereof;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein
contained, each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties and
for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries to the
extent provided herein:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
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SECTION 1.1 Definitions. Whenever used in this Agreement, the
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following words and phrases shall have the following meanings:
"Account" shall mean each Initial Account and, from and after the
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related Addition Date, each Additional Account. The term "Account" shall not
apply to any Removed Accounts reassigned or assigned to the Seller or the
Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
"Accounts Receivable" shall mean, with respect to any Dealer, all
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amounts shown on such Dealer's records as amounts payable by a customer in
respect of goods or services sold by such Dealer to such customer.
"Accounts Receivable Business" shall mean the extensions of credit
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made by DFS or an Approved Affiliate to Dealers in order to finance the Accounts
Receivable of such Dealers.
"Accounts Receivable Financing Agreement" shall mean an accounts
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receivable financing agreement entered into by DFS or an Approved Affiliate with
a Dealer in connection with the Accounts Receivable Business with such Dealer,
as amended or modified from time to time.
"Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
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"Addition Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.5(c).
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"Addition Notice" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.5(c).
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"Additional Accounts" shall mean each individual revolving credit
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arrangement established by DFS or an Approved Affiliate with a Dealer in
connection with the Floorplan Business, the Accounts Receivable Business, the
Asset Based Lending Business or the Unsecured Receivable Business, which account
is designated pursuant to Section 2.5(a) or (b) to be included as an Account and
is identified in the computer file or microfiche or written list delivered to
the Trustee by the Seller pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.5(d).
"Additional Cut-Off Date" shall mean, with respect to Additional
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Accounts, the day specified in the Addition Notice delivered with respect to
such Additional Accounts pursuant to Section 2.5(c).
"Adjustment Payment" shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.9.
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"Affiliate" shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any
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other Person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such
specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with
respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agent" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the Person so
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designated in the related Supplement.
"Agreement" shall mean this Pooling and Servicing Agreement, as the
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same may from time to time be amended, modified or otherwise supplemented,
including, with respect to any Series or Class, the related Supplement.
2
"Allocable Miscellaneous Payments" shall mean, with respect to any
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Series and for any Collection Period, the product of the amount of Miscellaneous
Payments for such Collection Period and a fraction, the numerator of which is
the Invested Amount for such Series immediately prior to the following
Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the Trust Invested Amount as
of such time.
"Applicants" shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.7.
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"Appointment Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.2.
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"Approved Affiliate" shall mean (i) Deutsche BSC, but only so long as
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Deutsche BSC is applying, or causing to be applied, DFS's underwriting
guidelines in originating those receivables that it intends to transfer to the
Seller pursuant to the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement or (ii) any
other Affiliate of DFS as to which the Rating Agency Condition has been
satisfied for including as Accounts and Receivables under this Agreement
revolving credit arrangements established by such Affiliate and the receivables
arising therefrom.
"A/R Receivable Overconcentration" on any Determination Date shall
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mean the excess of (a) the aggregate of all amounts of Principal Receivables in
Accounts created pursuant to Accounts Receivable Financing Agreements on the
last day of the Collection Period immediately preceding such Determination Date
over (b) 20% of the Pool Balance on the last day of such immediately preceding
Collection Period or, if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, such larger
percentage of such Pool Balance as is stated in the notice from each Rating
Agency in connection with the satisfaction of such Rating Agency Condition.
"A/R Receivables" shall mean Receivables arising from the Accounts
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Receivable Business.
"Asset Based Lending Business" shall mean the extensions of credit
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made by DFS or an Approved Affiliate to Dealers in order to provide loans based
on the value of certain assets of such Dealer and secured by a first priority
security interest in such assets.
"Asset Based Lending Financing Agreement" shall mean an asset based
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lending financing agreement entered into by DFS or an Approved Affiliate and a
Dealer in connection with the Asset Based Lending Business with such Dealer, as
amended or modified from time to time.
3
"Asset Based Receivable Overconcentration" on any Determination Date
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shall mean the excess of (a) the aggregate of all amounts of Principal
Receivables in Accounts created pursuant to Asset Based Lending Financing
Agreements on the last day of the Collection Period immediately preceding such
Determination Date over (b) 15% of the Pool Balance on the last day of such
immediately preceding Collection Period or, if the Rating Agency Condition is
satisfied, such larger percentage of such Pool Balance as is stated in the
notice from each Rating Agency in connection with the satisfaction of such
Rating Agency Condition.
"Asset Based Receivables" shall mean Receivables arising from Asset
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Based Lending Business.
"Assignment" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.5(d).
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"Authorized Newspaper" shall mean any newspaper or newspapers of
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general circulation in New York City customarily published on each Business Day,
whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays.
"Automatic Addition Condition" shall mean, with respect to the
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addition of Accounts pursuant to Section 2.5(c), that, as of the related Notice
Date, (i) during the calendar quarter in which such addition occurs, the number
of new Accounts for Dealers that are financing products of the type already
being financed by DFS and purchasing such products from Existing Manufacturers
does not exceed 5% of the number of all Accounts at the end of the preceding
calendar quarter, (ii) during the twelve months ending at the beginning of such
calendar quarter, the number of such new Accounts does not exceed 20% of the
number of all Accounts at the beginning of such twelve month period, (iii) the
average for the three months preceding the month of such addition of the
aggregate balance of Receivables that have been SAU or NSF for more than 30 days
does not exceed 1.25% of the Pool Balance at the end of the month preceding the
month of such addition, and (iv) the annualized average for such three month
period of the net losses incurred in respect of the Receivables does not exceed
1.75% of the Pool Balance at the end of the month preceding the month of such
addition. An Account that is removed from the Trust pursuant to Section 2.7 for
the purpose of permitting DFS or the related Approved Affiliate to convey a
Participation Interest in the receivables arising in such Account and, after
such Participation Interest is created, is designated as an Additional Account
pursuant to Section 2.5 and has an Addition Date that is no more than 45 days
after its Removal Date, shall not be a "new Account" for purposes of this
definition.
4
"Available Subordinated Amount" shall mean, with respect to any Series
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at any time of determination, an amount equal to the available subordinated
amount specified in the related Supplement at such time.
"Bearer Certificates" shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.1.
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"Beneficiary" shall mean any of the Holders of the Investor
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Certificates and any Enhancement Provider.
"Benefit Plan" shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.4(c).
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"Book-Entry Certificates" shall mean beneficial interests in the
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Investor Certificates, ownership and transfers of which shall be made through
book entries by a Depository as described in Section 6.8.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than (a) a Saturday or a
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Sunday or (b) another day on which banking institutions in the state in which
the Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized or obligated by law,
executive order or governmental decree to be closed.
"Cedel" shall mean Centrale de Livraison de Valeurs Mobilieres S.A.
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"Certificate" shall mean any of the Investor Certificates or the
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Seller's Certificates.
"Certificate Owner" shall mean, with respect to a Book-Entry
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Certificate, the Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry Certificate.
"Certificate Rate" shall mean, with respect to any Series or Class,
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the certificate rate specified therefor in the related Supplement.
"Certificate Register" shall have the meaning specified in Section
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6.4.
"Certificateholder" or "Holder" shall mean an Investor
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Certificateholder or a Person in whose name any one of the Seller's Certificates
is registered.
"Certificateholders' Interest" shall have the meaning specified in
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Section 4.1.
"Class" shall mean, with respect to any Series, any one of the classes
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of Investor Certificates of that Series.
5
"Closing Date" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the Closing
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Date specified in the related Supplement.
"Collateral Security" shall mean, with respect to any Receivable, (i)
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the security interest, if any, granted by or on behalf of the related Dealer
with respect thereto, including, except in the case of an Unsecured Receivable,
a first priority perfected security interest in the related Products, Accounts
Receivable or assets, (ii) all other security interests or liens and property
subject thereto from time to time purporting to secure payment of such
Receivable, whether pursuant to the agreement giving rise to such Receivable or
otherwise, together with all financing statements signed by a Dealer describing
any collateral securing such Receivable, (iii) all guarantees, insurance and
other agreements (including Floorplan Agreements and subordination agreements
with other lenders) or arrangements of whatever character from time to time
supporting or securing payment of such Receivable whether pursuant to the
agreement giving rise to such Receivable or otherwise, and (iv) all Records in
respect of such Receivable.
"Collection Account" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.2.
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"Collection Period" shall mean, with respect to any Distribution Date,
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the calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
"Collections" shall mean, without duplication, all payments by or on
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behalf of Dealers received by the Servicer in respect of the Receivables
(including proceeds from the realization upon any Collateral Security), in the
form of cash, checks, wire transfers or any other form of payment. Collections
of Non-Principal Receivables shall include all Recoveries.
"Common Depositary" shall mean the Person specified as such in the
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applicable Supplement, in its capacity as common depositary for the respective
accounts of any Foreign Clearing Agencies.
"Corporate Trust Office" shall mean the principal office of the
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Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Agreement is
located at 000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention: Structured Finance Relationship Management.
"Coupon" shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.1.
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"Cut-Off Date" shall mean October 31, 1993.
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6
"Date of Processing" shall mean, with respect to any transaction, the
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date on which such transaction is first recorded on the Servicer's computer file
of accounts (without regard to the effective date of such recordation).
"Dealer" shall mean a Person engaged generally in the business of
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purchasing consumer or commercial products from a manufacturer or distributor
thereof and holding such Products for sale or lease in the ordinary course of
business or a Person engaged generally in the business of manufacturing or
distributing Products for sale to Dealers in the ordinary course of business.
"Dealer Overconcentration" on any Determination Date shall mean, (i)
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with respect to any Account with a Dealer other than a Specified Dealer, the
excess of (a) the aggregate amount of Principal Receivables in such Account on
the last day of the Collection Period immediately preceding such Determination
Date over (b) 2% of the Pool Balance on the last day of such immediately
preceding Collection Period and (ii) with respect to any Account with a
Specified Dealer, the excess of (a) the aggregate amount of Principal
Receivables in such Account on the last day of the Collection Period immediately
preceding such Determination Date over (b) 3% of the Pool Balance on the last
day of such immediately preceding Collection Period; provided that if the Rating
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Agency Condition is satisfied, then the percentage in clause (i)(b) or (ii)(b)
of this paragraph shall equal a percentage of such Pool Balance that is larger
than the applicable percentage set forth above as is stated in the notice from
each Rating Agency in connection with the satisfaction of such Rating Agency
Condition. As used in this paragraph, "Specified Dealer" means, with respect to
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a Dealer, that on the last day of such immediately preceding Collection Period
any Account with such Dealer is among one of the fifteen Accounts having the
largest amount of all Principal Receivables in all of the Accounts as of such
last day.
"Defaulted Amount" on any Determination Date shall mean an amount
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(which shall not be less than zero) equal to (a) the sum for all the Accounts of
the amount of Principal Receivables which became Defaulted Receivables during
the immediately preceding Collection Period minus (b) the full amount of any
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such Defaulted Receivables which are subject to reassignment or assignment to
the Seller or the Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
provided, however, that, if an Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the
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Seller, the amounts of such Defaulted Receivables which are subject to
reassignment to the Seller shall not be included in clause (b) and, if an
Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the Servicer, the amount of such
Defaulted Receivables which are subject to assignment to the Servicer shall not
be included in clause (b).
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"Defaulted Receivables" on any Determination Date shall mean (a) all
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Receivables (other than all of the Ineligible Receivables) in an Account which
are charged off as uncollectible in respect of the immediately preceding
Collection Period in accordance with the Servicer's customary and usual
servicing procedures for servicing Dealer receivables comparable to the
Receivables which have not been sold to third parties and (b) all Receivables
which were Eligible Receivables when transferred to the Trust on the initial
Closing Date or the related Addition Date or on their respective Transfer Date,
which arose in an Account that thereafter became an Ineligible Account and which
remained outstanding for any six consecutive Determination Dates (inclusive of
the Determination Date on which such determination is being made) after such
Account became an Ineligible Account.
"Definitive Certificates" shall have the meaning specified in Section
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6.8.
"Definitive Euro-Certificates" shall have the meaning specified in
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Section 6.11.
"Delayed Funding Receivable" shall mean a Receivable in respect of
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which the related Floorplan Agreement permits DFS or an Approved Affiliate to
delay payment of the purchase price of the related Product to the Manufacturer
for a specified period after the invoice date for such Product; provided that
such Receivable shall be a Delayed Funding Receivable only until DFS or such
Approved Affiliate funds the payment of such purchase price. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied,
then the Receivables referred to in the preceding sentence shall not be Delayed
Funding Receivables and the provisions herein relating to Delayed Funding
Receivables shall no longer be of any force or effect.
"Deposit Date" shall mean each day on which the Servicer deposits
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Collections in the Collection Account pursuant to Section 4.3 hereof.
"Depository" shall mean The Depository Trust Company, as initial
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Depository, the nominee of which is CEDE & Co., or any other organization
registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Depository shall at all times be a
"clearing corporation" as defined in Section 8-102(3) of the Uniform Commercial
Code of the State of New York.
"Depository Agreement" shall mean, with respect to any Series or
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Class, the agreement among the Seller, the Trustee and the initial Depository,
dated as of the related Closing Date substantially in the form attached to the
related Supplement.
8
"Depository Participant" shall mean a broker, dealer, bank or other
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financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depository
effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Depository.
"Designated Account" shall have the meaning specified in Section
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2.8(b).
"Designated Balance" shall have the meaning specified in Section
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2.8(b).
"Determination Date" with respect to any Distribution Date shall mean
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the day that is two Business Days prior to such Distribution Date.
"Deutsche BSC" shall mean Deutsche Business Services Corporation, a
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Missouri corporation, and its successors in interest.
"Deutsche FRI" shall mean Deutsche Floorplan Receivables, Inc., a
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Nevada corporation, and its successors in interest.
"Deutsche FRLP" shall mean Deutsche Floorplan Receivables, L.P., a
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Delaware limited partnership, and its successors in interest.
"Deutsche FRLP Certificate" shall mean the certificate executed by the
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Seller and authenticated by the Trustee, substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
"Deutsche North America" shall mean Deutsche Bank North America
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Holding Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its successors in interest.
"DFS" shall mean Deutsche Financial Services Corporation, a Nevada
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corporation, and its successors in interest.
"Discount Factor" shall initially mean 0.40% and shall be adjusted as
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provided in this definition. If on any Distribution Date the Net Receivables
Rate for such Distribution Date less (i) the weighted average of the Certificate
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Rates (as determined in accordance with this definition) for all outstanding
Series of Investor Certificates for such Distribution Date less (ii) the
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annualized Net Loss Rate for the preceding twelve Collection Periods is less
than 1%, then the Discount Factor for such Distribution Date shall be adjusted
upwards, rounded up to the nearest 0.1% (but in no event to exceed 1%), so that
the Net Receivables Rate less the rate in clause (i) less the rate in clause
(ii) shall be equal to 1%; and the Discount
9
Factor shall remain at such adjusted percentage amount until it is further
adjusted by the terms of this sentence or either of the following two sentences.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Seller, at its discretion, may increase or
decrease the Discount Factor, but, subject to the requirement in the following
sentence, in no event shall the Discount Factor exceed 1% or be less than the
percentage amount required by the immediately preceding sentence.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the application of the Discount Factor would
cause the Pool Balance to be less than the Required Participation Amount, then
the Discount Factor shall be the percentage (which shall in no event be less
than 0%), rounded down to the nearest 0.1%, which, when applied, will cause the
Pool Balance to at least equal the Required Participation Amount. For purposes
of this definition, (i) if a Certificate Rate is calculated as the lesser of (x)
a fixed rate or a formula rate and (y) the Net Receivables Rate, then such
Certificate Rate shall be the rate in clause (x) and (ii) if an interest rate
swap agreement provides the interest distributable on a Series or Class of
Investor Certificates, then the Certificate Rate for such Series or Class of
Investor Certificates shall be the interest rate payable by the Trust to the
related swap counterparty.
"Discount Portion" shall mean, with respect to a Receivable, the
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portion thereof equal to the product of the Discount Factor and the balance of
such Receivable.
"Distribution Date" shall mean the fifteenth day of each month or, if
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such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
"Distribution Date Statement" shall mean, with respect to any Series,
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a report prepared by the Servicer on each Determination Date for the immediately
preceding Collection Period in substantially the form set forth in the related
Supplement.
"Duff & Xxxxxx" shall mean Duff & Xxxxxx Credit Rating Co. or its
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successor.
"Early Amortization Event" shall have the meaning specified in Section
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9.1 and, with respect to any Series, shall also mean any Early Amortization
Event specified in the related Supplement.
"Early Amortization Period" shall mean, with respect to any Series,
-------------------------
the period beginning at the close of business on the Business Day immediately
preceding the day on which the Early Amortization Event is deemed to have
occurred and ending upon the earlier to occur of (a) the payment in full to the
Investor Certificateholders of such Series of the Invested Amount with
10
respect to such Series, (b) the Termination Date with respect to such Series and
(c) if such Early Amortization Period has resulted from the occurrence of an
Early Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(a), the end of the first
Collection Period during which an Early Amortization Event would no longer be
deemed to exist pursuant to Section 9.1(a), so long as no other Early
Amortization Event with respect to such Series shall have occurred and the
scheduled termination of the Revolving Period with respect to such Series shall
not have occurred.
"Eligible Account" shall mean each individual revolving credit
----------------
arrangement payable in U.S. dollars and established by DFS or an Approved
Affiliate with a Dealer in the ordinary course of business pursuant to a
Financing Agreement, which arrangement, as of the date of determination with
respect thereto: (a) is in favor of a Dealer (i) which is doing business in the
United States of America (including its territories and possessions), (ii) which
has not been identified by the Servicer as being the subject of any voluntary or
involuntary bankruptcy proceeding or being in a voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, and (iii) in which Deutsche North America or any Affiliate thereof
does not have an equity investment, (b) is in existence and maintained and
serviced by DFS or an Approved Affiliate and (c) is an Account in respect of
which no amounts have been charged off as uncollectible.
"Eligible Deposit Account" shall mean either (a) a segregated account
------------------------
with an Eligible Institution or (b) a segregated trust account with the
corporate trust department of a depository institution or trust company
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any one of the
states thereof, including the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a
foreign bank), having corporate trust powers and acting as trustee for funds
deposited in such account, so long as any of the securities of such depository
institution or trust company shall have a credit rating from each Rating Agency
in one of its rating categories which signifies investment grade.
"Eligible Institution" shall mean (a) the corporate trust department
--------------------
of the Trustee or (b) a depository institution or trust company organized under
the laws of the United States of America or any one of the states thereof, or
the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), which at
all times (i) has either (A) a long-term unsecured debt rating of A2 or better
by Moody's, AAA by Standard & Poor's and, if Fitch has rated such debt, AA- or
better by Fitch or such other rating that is acceptable to each Rating Agency,
as evidenced by a letter from such Rating Agency to the Trustee or (B) a
certificate of deposit rating of P-1 by Moody's, A-1+ by Standard & Poor's and,
if Fitch has rated such certificate of deposit, F-1+ by Fitch or such other
rating that is acceptable to each Rating Agency, as
11
evidenced by a letter from such Rating Agency to the Trustee and (ii) whose
deposits are insured by the FDIC. If so qualified, the Trustee may be considered
an Eligible Institution for the purposes of clause (b) this definition.
"Eligible Investments" shall mean book-entry securities, negotiable
--------------------
instruments or securities represented by instruments in bearer or registered
form having original or remaining maturities of 30 days or less, but in no event
occurring later than the Distribution Date next succeeding the Trustee's
acquisition thereof, which evidence:
(a) direct obligations of, and obligations fully guaranteed as to
timely payment by, the United States of America;
(b) demand deposits, time deposits or certificates of deposit of any
depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or any state thereof (or any domestic branch of a
foreign bank) and subject to supervision and examination by Federal or
state banking or depository institution authorities; provided, however,
-------- -------
that at the time of the Trust's investment or contractual commitment to
invest therein, the commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt
obligations (other than such obligations the rating of which is based on
the credit of a person or entity other than such depository institution or
trust company) thereof shall have a credit rating from each of the Rating
Agencies in the highest investment category granted thereby;
(c) commercial paper having, at the time of the Trust's investment or
contractual commitment to invest therein, a rating from each of the Rating
Agencies in the highest investment category granted thereby;
(d) investments in money market funds having a rating from each of the
Rating Agencies in the highest investment category granted thereby or
otherwise approved in writing thereby;
(e) bankers' acceptances issued by any depository institution or trust
company referred to in clause (b) above;
(f) repurchase obligations with respect to any security that is a
direct obligation of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States of America
or any agency or instrumentality thereof the obligations of which are
backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in
either case entered into with (i) a depository
12
institution or trust company (acting as principal) described in clause (b)
or (ii) a depository institution or trust company the deposits of which are
insured by FDIC; and
(g) any other investment as may be permitted by each Rating Agency
without reducing or withdrawing the rating of the Certificates of any
Series.
"Eligible Receivable" shall mean each Receivable:
-------------------
(a) which was originated or acquired by DFS or the related Approved
Affiliate in the ordinary course of business;
(b) which arose under an Eligible Account;
(c) which is owned by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate at the
time of sale or contribution by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate to
the Seller;
(d) which represents the obligation of a Dealer to repay an advance
made or to be made to or on behalf of such Dealer (i) to finance the
acquisition of Products or (ii) in connection with the Accounts Receivable
Business, the Asset Based Lending Business or the Unsecured Receivable
Business;
(e) which at the time of creation and, except at the Closing Date for
the initial Series in the case of Receivables in respect of which the
related financed Product has been sold, at the time of transfer to the
Trust is, except in the case of an Unsecured Receivable, secured by, inter
-----
alia, a first priority perfected security interest in the related Product,
----
Accounts Receivable or assets (except that such security interest need not
be a first priority security interest in the case of a Receivable arising
in an Account for which the payment terms are on a scheduled payment plan
basis and the maximum credit line is $250,000 or less and which was
included as an Account hereunder on or before the Closing Date for Series
1994-1); and the perfection of such security interest is governed by the
laws of one or more of the states of the United States, the District of
Columbia or, if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, a territory or
possession of the United States;
(f) which was created in compliance in all respects with all
Requirements of Law applicable thereto and pursuant to a Financing
Agreement which complies in all respects with all Requirements of Law
applicable thereto;
(g) with respect to which all consents, licenses, approvals or
authorizations of, or registrations or
13
declarations with, any Governmental Authority required to be obtained,
effected or given by DFS, the related Approved Affiliate or the Seller in
connection with the creation of such Receivable or the transfer thereof to
the Trust or the execution, delivery and performance by DFS or the related
Approved Affiliate of the Financing Agreement pursuant to which such
Receivable was created, have been duly obtained, effected or given and are
in full force and effect;
(h) as to which at all times following the transfer of such Receivable
to the Trust, the Trust will have good and marketable title thereto free
and clear of all Liens arising prior to the transfer or arising at any time
other than Liens permitted by this Agreement, or the grant of a first
priority perfected security interest therein and in the related Collateral
Security (and in the proceeds thereof), securing all of the obligations of
the Seller and the Servicer hereunder effective until the termination of
the Trust;
(i) which has been the subject of a valid transfer and assignment from
the Seller to the Trust of all the Seller's right, title and interest
therein and the related Collateral Security (including any proceeds
thereof);
(j) which will at all times be the legal, valid, binding and
assignable payment obligation of the Dealer relating thereto, enforceable
against such Dealer in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in
effect, affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in general and
except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of
equity (whether considered in a suit at law or in equity);
(k) which at the time of transfer to the Trust is not subject to any
valid claim of a right of rescission, setoff, counterclaim or any other
defense (including defenses arising out of violations of usury laws) of the
Dealer;
(l) as to which, at the time of transfer of such Receivable to the
Trust, DFS, the related Approved Affiliate and the Seller have satisfied
all their respective obligations with respect to such Receivable required
to be satisfied at such time (whether pursuant to the related Financing
Agreement, the related Floorplan Agreement or otherwise);
(m) as to which, at the time of transfer of such Receivable to the
Trust, neither DFS, the related Approved
14
Affiliate nor the Seller has taken or failed to take any action which would
impair the rights of the Trust or the Certificateholders therein;
(n) which constitutes "chattel paper", an "account" or a "general
intangible", and is not represented by an "instrument," each as defined in
Article 9 of the UCC as then in effect in the State of Missouri;
(o) with respect to which the representations set forth in Sections
2.4(a)(i) and (ii) were correct as of the Transfer Date with respect
thereto; and
(p) if such Receivable is originated under a Wholesale Financing
Agreement, the related Floorplan Agreement provides that the related
Manufacturer is obligated, subject to the specific terms of such Floorplan
Agreement (which may vary among Floorplan Agreements), to repurchase
Products that the Servicer repossesses upon a default by the related
Dealer.
"Eligible Servicer" shall mean the Trustee or an entity which, at the
-----------------
time of its appointment as Servicer, (a) is legally qualified and has the
capacity to service the Accounts, (b) has demonstrated the ability to
professionally and competently service a portfolio of similar accounts in
accordance with high standards of skill and care and (c) is qualified to use the
software that is then currently being used to service the Accounts or obtains
the right to use or has its own software which is adequate to perform its duties
under this Agreement.
"Enhancement" shall mean the rights and benefits provided to the
-----------
Investor Certificateholders of any Series or Class pursuant to any letter of
credit, surety bond, cash collateral account, spread account, guaranteed rate
agreement, maturity liquidity facility, tax protection agreement, interest rate
swap agreement or other similar arrangement. The subordination of any Series or
Class to any other Series or Class or of the Seller's Interest to any Series or
Class shall be deemed to be an Enhancement.
"Enhancement Agreement" shall mean any agreement, instrument or
---------------------
document governing the terms of any Series Enhancement or pursuant to which any
Series Enhancement is issued or outstanding, as may be amended or modified from
time to time.
"Enhancement Provider" shall mean the Person providing any
--------------------
Enhancement, other than any Certificateholders (including any holders of the
Seller's Certificates) the Certificates of which are subordinated to any Series
or Class.
15
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
-----
1974, as amended.
"Euroclear Operator" shall mean Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust Company of New
------------------
York, Brussels office, as operator of the Euroclear System.
"Exchange Date" shall mean any date that is after the Series Issuance
-------------
Date, in the case of Definitive Euro-Certificates in registered form, or upon
presentation of certification of non-United States beneficial ownership (as
described in Section 6.11), in the case of Definitive Euro-Certificates in
bearer form.
"Existing Manufacturer" shall mean (i) each Manufacturer with which
---------------------
DFS has entered into a business arrangement, either through a Floorplan
Agreement or any other arrangement, on or prior to the Closing Date for Series
1994-1, (ii) each Manufacturer with which DFS enters into such a business
arrangement after the Closing Date for Series 1994-1 so long as the aggregate
balances of the Receivables subject to such Floorplan Agreement do not exceed
lesser of (a) 1% of the Pool Balance at the beginning of the Collection Period
in which the addition of the related Additional Account occurs and (b) $25
million and (iii) each Manufacturer with which DFS enters into such a business
arrangement after the Closing Date for Series 1994-1 and as to which the Rating
Agency Condition is satisfied.
"FDIC" shall mean the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any
----
successor entity thereto.
"Final Maturity Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section
-------------------
12.1.
"Financing Agreement" shall mean any Wholesale Financing Agreement,
-------------------
Accounts Receivable Financing Agreement, Asset Based Lending Financing Agreement
or Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreement.
"Financing Guidelines" shall mean DFS's written policies and
--------------------
procedures, as such policies and procedures may be amended from time to time,
(a) relating to the operation of its Floorplan Business, Accounts Receivable
Business, Asset Based Lending Business and Unsecured Receivable Business,
including the written policies and procedures for determining the interest rate,
if any, charged to Dealers, the other terms and conditions relating to DFS's
wholesale financing accounts, the creditworthiness of Dealers and the extension
of credit to Dealers, and (b) relating to the maintenance of accounts and
collection of receivables.
16
"Fitch" shall mean Fitch Investors Service L.P. or its successor.
-----
"Floorplan Agreement" shall mean an agreement, entered into by DFS or
-------------------
the related Approved Affiliate and a Manufacturer, as amended or modified from
time to time, pursuant to which such Manufacturer agrees, among other matters,
to repurchase from DFS or such Approved Affiliate, as applicable, Products sold
by such Manufacturer to any of its Dealers and financed by DFS or such Approved
Affiliate under a Wholesale Financing Agreement if DFS or such Approved
Affiliate acquires possession of such Products because of a default by such
Dealer under such Wholesale Financing Agreement, voluntary surrender or other
circumstances.
"Floorplan Business" shall mean the extensions of credit made by DFS
------------------
or the related Approved Affiliate to Dealers in order to finance Products
purchased by Dealers from Manufacturers.
"Floorplan Receivables" shall mean Receivables arising from the
---------------------
Floorplan Business.
"Foreign Clearing Agency" shall mean Cedel and the Euroclear Operator.
-----------------------
"Global Certificate" shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.11.
------------------
"Governmental Authority" shall mean the United States of America, any
----------------------
state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government.
"Incremental Default Amount" on any Determination Date shall mean (a)
--------------------------
the Overconcentration Default Amount on such Determination Date minus (b) the
-----
full amount of any such Defaulted Receivables which are subject to a
reassignment or assignment to the Seller or the Servicer in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement (but not less than zero); provided, however, that, if an
-------- -------
Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the Seller, the amount of such Defaulted
Receivables which are subject to reassignment to the Seller shall not be so
subtracted and, if an Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the Servicer, the
amount of such Defaulted Receivables which are subject to assignment to the
Servicer shall not be so subtracted; provided further that the Incremental
Default Amount for any Determination Date shall not exceed the Overconcentration
Amount on such Determination Date.
17
"Individual Unsecured Receivable Overconcentration" on any
-------------------------------------------------
Determination Date, shall mean, with respect to any Account subject to an
Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreement with a Dealer, the excess of (i) the
aggregate of all amounts of Principal Receivables in such Account on the last
day of the Collection Period immediately preceding such Determination Date over
(ii) (a) in the case of a Dealer whose unsecured long-term debt is rated at
least A- or its equivalent by each Rating Agency that rates such debt, l% of the
Pool Balance on the last day of such immediately preceding Collection Period and
(b) in the case of a Dealer whose unsecured long-term debt is rated less than A-
or its equivalent by any Rating Agency that rates such debt or is not rated,
0.5% of such Pool Balance or, in the case of clause (a) or (b), if the Rating
Agency Condition is satisfied, such larger percentage of such Pool Balance as is
stated in the notice from each Rating Agency in connection with the satisfaction
of such Rating Agency Condition.
"Ineligible Account" shall mean an Account that at the time of
------------------
determination is not an Eligible Account.
"Ineligible Amount" on any Determination Date shall mean the amount of
-----------------
Ineligible Receivables included in the Trust on such Determination Date.
"Ineligible Receivable" shall mean, without duplication, (i) any
---------------------
Receivable that arises in an Eligible Account, was not an Eligible Receivable at
the time of its transfer to the Trust and was transferred to the Trust in
accordance with Section 2.9, (ii) any Receivable that, at the time of its
transfer to the Trust, has been SAU or NSF for more than 30 days and (iii) the
aggregate of Receivables that, at the time of transfer of each such Receivable
to the Trust, have been SAU or NSF for a period of one to 30 days but only to
the extent that such aggregate amount exceeds 0.75% of the Pool Balance at the
end of such Collection Period.
"Initial Account" shall mean each individual revolving credit
---------------
arrangement established by DFS or an Approved Affiliate with a Dealer in
connection with the Floorplan Business, Accounts Receivable Business, Asset
Based Lending Business or the Unsecured Receivable Business which is identified
in the computer file or microfiche or written list delivered to the Trustee on
the first Closing Date by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.1.
"Initial Invested Amount" shall mean, with respect to any Series and
-----------------------
for any date, an amount equal to the initial invested amount specified in the
related Supplement. The Initial Invested Amount for any Series may be increased
or decreased from time to time as specified in the related Supplement.
18
"Insolvency Event" shall mean any event specified in Section 9.1(b) or
----------------
9.1(c).
"Insolvency Proceeds" shall have the meaning specified in Section
-------------------
9.2(b).
"Insurance Proceeds" with respect to an Account shall mean any amounts
------------------
received by the Servicer pursuant to any policy of insurance which are required
to be paid to DFS pursuant to a Wholesale Financing Agreement, Accounts
Receivable Financing Agreement, Asset Based Lending Financing Agreement or
Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreement.
"Internal Revenue Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
---------------------
as amended.
"Invested Amount" shall mean, with respect to any Series and at the
---------------
time of determination thereof, an amount equal to the invested amount specified
in the related Supplement at such time.
"Investment Company Act" shall mean the Investment Company Act of
----------------------
1940, as amended.
"Investor Certificateholder" shall mean the Person in whose name a
--------------------------
Registered Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register or the bearer
of any Bearer Certificate (or the Global Certificate, as the case may be) or
Coupon.
"Investor Certificates" shall mean any one of the certificates
---------------------
(including the Bearer Certificates, the Registered Certificates or any Global
Certificate) executed by the Seller and authenticated by or on behalf of the
Trustee, substantially in the form attached to the related Supplement, other
than the Seller's Certificates.
"Investors' Servicing Fee" shall mean the portion of the Servicing Fee
------------------------
allocable to the Investor Certificateholders pursuant to the terms of the
Supplements.
"ITT Financial" shall mean ITT Financial Corporation, a Delaware
-------------
corporation, and its successors in interest.
"Lien" shall mean any security interest, mortgage, deed of trust,
----
pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or other), preference, participation interest, priority or other
security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever,
including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing
lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing and
the filing of any financing statement
19
under the UCC or comparable law of any jurisdiction to evidence any of the
foregoing; provided, however, that (i) any assignment permitted by Section 8.2,
-------- -------
(ii) any Lien created by this Agreement, any Supplement or any Participation
Agreement, (iii) any security interests in Products or Accounts Receivable that
are subordinate to the security interests securing the related Receivables and
(iv) any inchoate lien that arises by operation of law, is not delinquent or due
and affects collateral securing a Receivable (but does not encumber any
Receivable) shall not be deemed to constitute a Lien.
"Manager" shall mean the lead manager, manager or co-manager or person
-------
performing a similar function with respect to an offering of Definitive Euro-
Certificates.
"Manufacturer" shall mean a Person engaged generally in the business
------------
of manufacturing or distributing Products for sale or lease to Dealers in the
ordinary course of business.
"Manufacturer Overconcentration" on any Determination Date shall mean,
------------------------------
with respect to all Accounts covered by a Floorplan Agreement with the same
Manufacturer as obligor, the excess of (a) the aggregate of all amounts of
Principal Receivables in such Accounts on the last day of the Collection Period
immediately preceding such Determination Date that are covered by a Floorplan
Agreement with such Manufacturer over (b) 15% of the Pool Balance on the last
day of such immediately preceding Collection Period or, if the Rating Agency
Condition is satisfied, such larger percentage of such Pool Balance as is stated
in the notice from each Rating Agency in connection with the satisfaction of
such Rating Agency Condition.
"Miscellaneous Payments" shall mean, with respect to any Collection
----------------------
Period, the sum of (a) Adjustment Payments and Transfer Deposit Amounts on
deposit in the Collection Account on the related Distribution Date and (b)
Unallocated Principal Collections available to be treated as Miscellaneous
Payments pursuant to Section 4.4 on such Distribution Date.
"Monthly Payment Rate" shall mean, unless otherwise specified for a
--------------------
Series in the related Supplement, for any Collection Period, the percentage
derived from dividing the Principal Collections (without excluding therefrom the
Discount Portions) collected during such Collection Period by the average daily
aggregate balance of the Principal Receivables (without deducting therefrom the
Discount Portions) for such Collection Period.
"Monthly Servicing Fee" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the
---------------------
amount specified therefor in the related Supplement.
20
"Moody's" shall mean Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc., or its
-------
successor.
"Net Loss Rate" shall mean, with respect to a Collection Period, the
-------------
percentage derived from a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate of
the net losses on Receivables (exclusive of the Ineligible Receivables) that
were charged off during such Collection Period (i.e., gross losses less any
recoveries (including recoveries from Collateral Security) received in such
Collection Period in respect of charged off Receivables, whether such charge off
occurred in such Collection Period or a prior Collection Period) and the
denominator of which is the aggregate of the Principal Receivables (without
deducting therefrom the Discount Portions) in the Trust at the beginning of such
Collection Period.
"Net Receivables Rate" shall mean, with respect to a Distribution Date
--------------------
and unless otherwise specified for a Series in the related Supplement, (i) the
weighted average of the interest rates borne by the Receivables during the
second preceding Collection Period (interest payments on the Receivables at such
rates being due and payable in the Collection Period preceding such Distribution
Date) plus (ii) the product of (x) the Monthly Payment Rate for the Collection
----
Period preceding such Distribution Date, (y) the Discount Factor for such
Distribution Date and (z) twelve less (iii) 2% per annum, unless the Servicing
----
Fee has been waived for such Collection Period.
"Non-Principal Collections" shall mean Collections of interest, all
-------------------------
other non-principal charges (including insurance service fees and handling fees)
and Discount Portions under the Receivables; provided that all Recoveries shall
be Non-Principal Collections.
"Non-Principal Receivables" with respect to any Account shall mean all
-------------------------
amounts billed to the related Dealer in respect of interest and all other non-
principal charges.
"Notice Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.5(c).
-----------
"NSF" shall mean, with respect to a Receivable, that a check in
---
payment of such Receivable has been returned because of insufficient funds and
has not thereafter been paid.
"Officers' Certificate" with respect to any corporation (in the case
---------------------
of the Seller, the Officers' Certificate shall be with respect to Deutsche FRI)
shall mean, unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, a certificate signed
by (a) the Chairman of the Board, Vice Chairman of the Board, President or
21
any Vice President and (b) a Treasurer, Associate or Assistant Treasurer,
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of such corporation.
"Opinion of Counsel" shall mean a written opinion of counsel, who may
------------------
be counsel of the Seller or DFS and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.
"Overconcentration Amount" on any Determination Date shall mean the
------------------------
sum of the Asset Based Receivable Overconcentration, the A/R Receivable
Overconcentration, the Dealer Overconcentrations, the Manufacturer
Overconcentrations, the Product Line Overconcentrations and the Unsecured
Receivable Overconcentration on such Determination Date.
"Overconcentration Default Amount" on any Determination Date shall
--------------------------------
mean the lesser of (a) the aggregate amount of Receivables which became
Defaulted Receivables during such Collection Period and which arose in an
Account that is included in the calculation of the Overconcentration Amount and
(b) the Overconcentration Amount on such Determination Date.
"Participation Agreement" shall mean an agreement between DFS or an
-----------------------
Approved Affiliate and a lender (i) pursuant to which DFS or such Approved
Affiliate, as applicable, conveys to such lender an undivided interest in
certain receivables that is pari passu in all respects (other than
---- -----
nonsubordinated interest strips and fees) with the undivided interest retained
by DFS or such Approved Affiliate, as applicable, and (ii) that satisfies the
applicable requirements of the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement.
"Participation Interest" shall mean the undivided interest, created
----------------------
pursuant to a Participation Agreement, in a receivable in which a Receivable
represents the remaining undivided interest.
"Permitted Transactions" shall have the meaning specified in Section
----------------------
2.6(f).
"Person" shall mean any legal person, including any individual,
------
corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization, governmental entity or other entity of similar
nature.
"Pool Balance" shall mean, as of the time of determination thereof,
------------
(a) the aggregate of Principal Receivables (without deducting therefrom the
Discount Portion) in the Trust at such time (other than all Ineligible
Receivables), multiplied by (b) 1 minus the Discount Factor.
------------- -----
22
"Principal Collections" shall mean Collections under the Receivables
---------------------
other than Non-Principal Collections.
"Principal Receivables" with respect to an Account shall mean amounts
---------------------
shown on the Servicer's records as Receivables (other than such amounts which
represent Non-Principal Receivables and Discount Portions) payable by the
related Dealer.
"Principal Terms" shall mean, with respect to any Series: (a) the
---------------
name or designation; (b) the initial principal amount (or method for calculating
such amount); (c) the Certificate Rate (or method for the determination
thereof); (d) the payment date or dates and the date or dates from which
interest shall accrue; (e) the method for allocating Collections to Investor
Certificateholders; (f) the designation of any Series Accounts and the terms
governing the operation of any such Series Accounts; (g) the Monthly Servicing
Fee and the Investors' Servicing Fee; (h) the Enhancement Provider for and terms
of any form of Enhancement with respect thereto; (i) the terms on which the
Investor Certificates of such Series may be exchanged for Investor Certificates
of another Series, repurchased by the Seller or remarketed to other investors;
(j) the Termination Date; (k) the number of Classes of Investor Certificates of
such Series and, if more than one Class, the rights and priorities of each such
Class; (l) the extent to which the Investor Certificates of such Series will be
issuable in temporary or permanent global form (and, in such case, the
depositary for such Global Certificate or certificates, the terms and
conditions, if any, upon which such Global Certificate may be exchanged, in
whole or in part, for Definitive Certificates, and the manner in which any
interest payable on a temporary or Global Certificate will be paid); (m) whether
the Investor Certificates of such Series may be issued in bearer form and any
limitations imposed thereon; (n) the priority of such Series with respect to any
other Series; (o) whether such Series will be part of a group; and (p) any other
terms of such Series.
"Product Line Overconcentration" on any Determination Date shall mean,
------------------------------
with respect to Accounts created pursuant to Wholesale Financing Agreements, the
excess of (a) the aggregate of all amounts of Principal Receivables in such
Accounts that represent financing for a single Product line (according to DFS's
classification system) on the last day of the Collection Period immediately
preceding such Determination Date over (b) (i) 25% of the Pool Balance on the
last day of such immediately preceding Collection Period if such Product line is
not computers and related equipment and (ii) 40% of such Pool Balance if such
Product line is computers and related equipment or, in the case of clause (i) or
(ii), if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, such larger percentage of
such Pool Balance as is
23
stated in the notice from each Rating Agency in connection with the satisfaction
of such Rating Agency Condition.
"Products" shall mean the commercial and consumer goods financed by
--------
DFS or the related Approved Affiliate for Dealers pursuant to a Wholesale
Financing Agreement.
"Purchase Price" shall mean, with respect to any Receivable for any
--------------
date on which such Receivable is to be purchased pursuant to Section 3.3, (a) an
amount equal to the amount payable by the Dealer in respect thereof as reflected
in the records of the Servicer as of the date of purchase plus (b) interest
----
accrued (to the extent interest accrues on such Receivable) from the end of the
last Collection Period in respect of which interest on such Receivable was
billed by the Servicer, at a per annum rate equal to the rate being charged to
the Dealer under the Wholesale Financing Agreement, Accounts Receivable
Financing Agreement, Asset Based Lending Financing Agreement or Unsecured
Receivable Financing Agreement, as the case may be, based on the actual number
of days elapsed over a year of 360 days.
"Rating Agency" shall mean, with respect to any outstanding Series or
-------------
Class, each statistical rating agency selected by the Seller to rate the
Investor Certificates of such Series or Class.
"Rating Agency Condition" shall mean, with respect to any action, that
-----------------------
each Rating Agency shall have notified the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee
in writing that such action will not result in a reduction or withdrawal of the
rating of any outstanding Series or Class with respect to which it is a Rating
Agency.
"Reassignment" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(c).
------------
"Receivables" shall mean, with respect to an Account, all amounts
-----------
payable (including interest, finance charges and other charges), and the
obligation to pay such amounts, by the related Dealer from time to time in
respect of advances made by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate to or on
behalf of such Dealer in connection with the Floorplan Business, the Accounts
Receivable Business, the Asset Based Lending Business or the Unsecured
Receivables Business, as the case may be, together with the group of writings
evidencing such amounts and the security interest created in connection
therewith and all of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges thereunder
(including under the related Financing Agreement); provided that if a
Participation Interest has been created in respect of such Account, the amounts
so payable by the related Dealer that are allocable to such
24
Participation Interest shall not be part of the "Receivables" in respect of such
Account. A Receivable that, prior to its transfer to the Seller, was subject to
a participation from Deutsche BSC in favor of DFS shall be considered a
Receivable hereunder. Receivables which become Defaulted Receivables will cease
to be included as Receivables on the day on which they become Defaulted
Receivables. Delayed Funding Receivables will cease to be included as
Receivables on the day on which an Insolvency Event in respect of DFS occurs,
whether or not such Delayed Funding Receivables are funded after the occurrence
of such Insolvency Event. Receivables which DFS or the related Approved
Affiliate is unable to transfer to the Seller pursuant to the Receivables
Contribution and Sale Agreement or which the Seller is unable to transfer to the
Trust as provided in Section 2.6(b) and Receivables which arise in Designated
Accounts from and after the related Removal Commencement Date shall not be
included in calculating the amount of Receivables.
"Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement" shall mean the agreement
-------------------------------------------
between DFS, Deutsche BSC and the Seller, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit I, governing the terms and conditions upon which the Seller is
acquiring the initial Receivables transferred to the Trust on the Closing Date
and all Receivables acquired thereafter, as the same may from time to time be
amended, modified or otherwise supplemented.
"Record Date" shall mean, with respect to any Distribution Date, the
-----------
close of business on the day preceding such Distribution Date; provided that
with respect to any Distribution Date for a Series for which Definitive
Certificates have been issued pursuant to Section 6.10, subsequent to the
issuance of such Definitive Certificates the Record Date for such Distribution
Date shall be the last day of the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
"Records" shall mean, with respect to any Receivable, all documents,
-------
books, records and other information (including, without limitation, computer
programs, tapes, discs, punch cards, data processing software and related
property and rights) relating to such Receivable and the related Dealer.
"Recoveries" on any Determination Date shall mean all amounts
----------
received, including Insurance Proceeds, by the Servicer during the Collection
Period immediately preceding such Determination Date with respect to Receivables
which have previously become Defaulted Receivables.
"Reference Rate" shall mean the per annum rate of interest, if any,
--------------
designated from time to time by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate, as
applicable, to a Wholesale
25
Financing Agreement, A/R Financing Agreement, Asset Based Lending Financing
Agreement or Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreement.
"Registered Certificateholder" shall mean the Holder of a Registered
----------------------------
Certificate.
"Registered Certificates" shall have the meaning specified in Section
-----------------------
6.1.
"Related Documents" shall mean, collectively, the Receivables
-----------------
Contribution and Sale Agreement and, with respect to any Series, any applicable
Enhancement Agreement.
"Removal Commencement Date" shall have the meaning specified in
-------------------------
Section 2.8(a).
"Removal Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b).
------------
"Removal Notice" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b).
--------------
"Removed Account" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.7(b).
---------------
"Required Participation Amount" shall mean, at any time of
-----------------------------
determination, an amount equal to (a) the sum of the amounts for each Series
obtained by multiplying the Required Participation Percentage for such Series by
the Initial Invested Amount for such Series at such time plus (b) the Trust
Available Subordinated Amount on the immediately preceding Determination Date
(after giving effect to the allocations, distributions, withdrawals and deposits
to be made on the Distribution Date following such Determination Date).
"Required Participation Percentage" shall mean, with respect to any
---------------------------------
Series, the percentage specified therefor in the related Supplement.
"Requirements of Law" for any Person shall mean the certificate of
-------------------
incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such
Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation, or determination of an
arbitrator or Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon
such Person or to which such Person is subject, whether Federal, state or local
(including usury laws and the Federal Truth in Lending Act).
"Responsible Officer" shall mean any officer of the Trustee with
-------------------
direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement and also, with
respect to a particular matter, any
26
other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer's
knowledge of and familiarity with that relevant subject.
"Revolving Period" shall mean with respect to any Series, the period
----------------
specified as such in the related Supplement.
"SAU" shall mean, with respect to a Receivable, that if such
---
Receivable was originally secured by a security interest in a Product, such
Product has been sold and such Receivable is not paid in full.
"Seller" shall mean Deutsche FRLP.
------
"Seller's Certificates" shall mean, collectively, the Deutsche FRLP
---------------------
Certificate and any outstanding Supplemental Certificates.
"Seller's Interest" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4.1.
-----------------
"Seller's Participation Amount" shall mean, at any time of
-----------------------------
determination, an amount equal to the Pool Balance at such time minus the
aggregate Invested Amounts for all outstanding Series at such time.
"Series" shall mean any series of Investor Certificates.
------
"Series Account" shall mean any deposit, trust, escrow, reserve or
--------------
similar account maintained for the benefit of the Investor Certificateholders of
any Series or Class, as specified in any Supplement.
"Series Cut-Off Date" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the date
-------------------
specified as such in the related Supplement.
"Series Issuance Date" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the
--------------------
date on which the Investor Certificates of such Series are to be originally
issued in accordance with Section 6.3 and the related Supplement.
"Series 1994-1" shall mean the series of Investor Certificates issued
-------------
and designated as "Series 1994-1".
"Servicer" shall initially mean DFS, in its capacity as Servicer under
--------
this Agreement, and after any Service Transfer, the Successor Servicer.
"Servicer Default" shall have the meaning specified in Section 10.1.
----------------
27
"Service Transfer" shall have the meaning specified in Section 10.1.
----------------
"Servicing Fee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.2.
-------------
"Servicing Officer" shall mean any officer of the Servicer involved
-----------------
in, or responsible for, the administration and servicing of the Receivables
whose name appears on a list of servicing officers furnished to the Trustee by
the Servicer as such list may from time to time be amended.
"Standard & Poor's" shall mean Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a
-----------------
Division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., or its successor.
"Successor Servicer" shall have the meaning specified in Section
------------------
10.2(a).
"Supplement" shall mean, with respect to any Series, a supplement to
----------
this Agreement, executed and delivered in connection with the original issuance
of the Investor Certificates of such Series pursuant to Section 6.3, and all
amendments thereof and supplements thereto.
"Supplemental Certificate" shall have the meaning specified in Section
------------------------
6.3.
"Tax Opinion" shall mean, with respect to any action, an Opinion of
-----------
Counsel to the effect that, for Federal income and Missouri state income and
franchise tax purposes, (a) such action will not adversely affect the
characterization of the Investor Certificates of any outstanding Series or Class
as debt or as partnership interests, (b) such action will not cause or
constitute a taxable event with respect to any Investor Certificateholders or
the Trust and (c) in the case of Section 6.3(b), each Class of the Investor
Certificates of the new Series will be characterized as debt or as partnership
interests.
"Termination Date" shall mean, with respect to any Series, the
----------------
termination date specified in the related Supplement.
"Termination Notice" shall have the meaning specified in Section 10.1.
------------------
"Termination Proceeds" shall have the meaning specified in Section
--------------------
12.2(c).
"Transfer Agent and Registrar" shall have the meaning specified in
----------------------------
Section 6.4.
28
"Transfer Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.1.
-------------
"Transfer Deposit Amount" shall mean, with respect to any Receivable
-----------------------
reassigned or assigned to the Seller or the Servicer, as applicable, pursuant to
Section 2.4(c) or Section 3.3, the amounts specified in such Sections.
"Trust" shall mean the Deutsche Floorplan Receivables Master Trust
-----
created by this Agreement, formerly known as the ITT Floorplan Receivables
Master Trust, the corpus of which shall consist of the Trust Assets.
"Trust Assets" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.1.
------------
"Trust Available Subordinated Amount" shall mean, at any time of
-----------------------------------
determination, the sum of the Available Subordinated Amounts, if any, for all
outstanding Series at such time.
"Trustee" shall mean The Chase Manhattan Bank, or its successor in
-------
interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.
"Trust Incremental Subordinated Amount" on any Determination Date
-------------------------------------
shall mean the excess, if any, of (a) the Overconcentration Amount on such
Determination Date over (b) the Incremental Default Amount for such
----
Determination Date.
"Trust Invested Amount" shall mean, at any time of determination, the
---------------------
sum of the Invested Amounts for all outstanding Series at such time.
"Trust Termination Date" shall have the meaning specified in Section
----------------------
12.1.
"UCC" shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code, as amended from time to
---
time, as in effect in any specified jurisdiction.
"Unallocated Principal Collections" shall have the meaning specified
---------------------------------
in Section 4.4.
"Unsecured Receivable Business" shall mean the unsecured extensions of
-----------------------------
credit made by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate to Dealers.
"Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreement" shall mean an unsecured
----------------------------------------
financing agreement entered into by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate with a
Dealer in connection with its
29
Unsecured Receivable Business with such Dealer, as amended or modified from time
to time.
"Unsecured Receivable Overconcentration" on any Determination Date
--------------------------------------
shall mean, without duplication, the sum of (i) the excess of (a) the aggregate
of all amounts of Principal Receivables in Accounts created pursuant to
Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreements on the last day of the Collection
Period immediately preceding such Determination Date over (b) 3% of the Pool
Balance on the last day of such immediately preceding Collection Period or, if
the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, such larger percentage of such Pool
Balance as is stated in the notice from each Rating Agency in connection with
the satisfaction of such Rating Agency Condition and (ii) the aggregate of the
Individual Unsecured Receivable Overconcentrations for such Determination Date.
"Unsecured Receivables" shall mean Receivables arising from the
---------------------
Unsecured Receivable Business.
"Vice President" when used with respect to the Seller and Servicer
--------------
shall mean any vice president (in the case of the Seller, a vice president of
Deutsche FRI) whether or not designated by a number or word or words added
before or after the title "vice president".
"Wholesale Financing Agreement" shall mean a wholesale financing
-----------------------------
agreement entered into by DFS or the related Approved Affiliate and a Dealer in
order to finance Products purchased by such Dealer from a Manufacturer, as
amended or modified from time to time.
SECTION 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions.
-----------------------------
(a) All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined
meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered
pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein.
(b) As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other document
made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, accounting terms not defined in
this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and accounting
terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other
document to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to
them under generally accepted accounting principles. To the extent that the
definitions of accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or
other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under generally
accepted accounting principles, the definitions
30
contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document shall
control.
(c) The words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar
import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement; Section, Schedule and Exhibit
references contained in this Agreement are references to Sections, Schedules and
Exhibits in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; and the term
"including" shall mean "including without limitation."
(d) The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well
as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.
SECTION 1.3 Provisions Relating to Rating Agencies. Provisions in
--------------------------------------
this Agreement relating to Standard & Poor's, Moody's, Fitch, Duff & Xxxxxx or a
Rating Agency shall be effective only so long as there is a Series of Investor
Certificates outstanding that has been rated by such Rating Agency at the
request of the Seller. By way of illustration and not limitation of the
foregoing, if no Series of Investor Certificates then outstanding has been rated
at the request of the Seller by Fitch, a notice required hereunder to be given
to a Rating Agency need not be given to Fitch and an Eligible Institution need
not have its debt or certificates of deposit rated by Fitch.
ARTICLE II
Conveyance of Receivables
-------------------------
SECTION 2.1 Conveyance of Receivables. By execution of this
-------------------------
Agreement, the Seller does hereby sell, transfer, assign, set over and otherwise
convey, without recourse (except as expressly provided herein), to the Trust for
the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries on the first
Closing Date, in the case of the Initial Accounts, and on the applicable
Addition Date, in the case of Additional Accounts, (a) all of its right, title
and interest in, to and under the Receivables in each Account and all Collateral
Security with respect thereto owned by the Seller at the close of business on
the Cut-Off Date, in the case of the Initial Accounts, and on the applicable
Additional Cut-Off Date, in the case of Additional Accounts, and all monies due
or to become due and all amounts received with respect thereto and all proceeds
(including "proceeds" as defined in Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the
State of Missouri and Recoveries) thereof, (b) all of the Seller's rights,
remedies, powers and privileges with respect to
31
such Receivables, and the Receivables conveyed to the Trust in the next
sentence, under the related Floorplan Agreements, if any, and (c) all of the
Seller's rights, remedies, powers and privileges with respect to such
Receivables under the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement. As of each
Business Day prior to the earlier of (i) the occurrence of an Early Amortization
Event specified in Section 9.1(b), (c), (d) or (e) and (ii) the Trust
Termination Date, on which Receivables are created in the Accounts (a "Transfer
--------
Date"), the Seller does hereby sell, transfer, assign, set over and otherwise
----
convey, without recourse (except as expressly provided herein), to the Trust for
the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, all of its
right, title and interest in, to and under the Receivables in each Account
(other than any Receivables created in any Designated Account from and after the
applicable Removal Date) and all Collateral Security with respect thereto owned
by the Seller at the close of business on such Transfer Date and not theretofore
conveyed to the Trust, all monies due or to become due and all amounts received
with respect thereto and all proceeds (including "proceeds" as defined in
Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the State of Missouri and Recoveries)
thereof. Such property, together with all monies on deposit in, and Eligible
Investments credited to, the Collection Account or any Series Account, any
Enhancements and the Collateral Security with respect to the Receivables shall
collectively constitute the assets of the Trust (the "Trust Assets"). The
------------
foregoing sale, transfer, assignment, set-over and conveyance and any subsequent
sales, transfers, assignments, set-overs and conveyances do not constitute, and
are not intended to result in, the creation or an assumption by the Trust, the
Trustee, any Agent or any Beneficiary of any obligation of the Servicer, DFS,
the Seller, or any other Person in connection with the Accounts, the Receivables
or any Participation Interest or under any agreement or instrument relating
thereto (including any Participation Agreement), including any obligation to any
Dealers, Manufacturers, or owners of a Participation Interest and DFS and
Deutsche BSC (and not any of the other foregoing Persons) shall continue to
perform and be responsible for their respective obligations under the Financing
Agreements, Floorplan Agreements, Participation Agreements and any related
agreements and arrangements. The foregoing transfer, assignment, setover and
conveyance to the Trust, and any subsequent transfer, assignment, setover and
conveyance to the Trust, shall be made to the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust,
and each reference in this Agreement or any Supplement to any such transfer,
assignment, setover and conveyance shall be construed accordingly.
In connection with such sales, the Seller agrees to record and file,
at its own expense, a financing statement on form UCC-1 (and continuation
statements when applicable) with respect to the Receivables now existing and
hereafter created for
32
the sale of chattel paper, accounts and general intangibles (as defined in
Section 9-105 of the UCC as in effect in any state where the Seller's or DFS's
chief executive offices or books and records relating to the Receivables are
located) meeting the requirements of applicable state law in such manner and in
such jurisdictions as are necessary to perfect the sale and assignment of the
Receivables and the other Trust Assets to the Trust, and to deliver a file-
stamped copy of such financing statements or other evidence of such filing to
the Trustee on or prior to the first Closing Date, in the case of the Initial
Accounts, and (if any additional filing is so necessary) the applicable Addition
Date, in the case of Additional Accounts. The Trustee shall be under no
obligation whatsoever to file such financing statement, or a continuation
statement to such financing statement, or to make any other filing under the UCC
in connection with such sales.
In connection with such sales, the Seller further agrees, at its own
expense, on or prior to the first Closing Date, in the case of the Initial
Accounts, the applicable Addition Date, in the case of Additional Accounts, and
the applicable Removal Commencement Date, in the case of Removed Accounts, (a)
to cause DFS to indicate in its books and records, which may include computer
files, as required by the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement, that the
Receivables created in connection with the Accounts (other than Removed
Accounts) have been sold, and the Collateral Security assigned, to the Seller in
accordance with the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement and sold to the
Trust pursuant to this Agreement for the benefit of the Certificateholders and
the other Beneficiaries and (b) to deliver to the Trustee (or cause DFS to do
so) a computer file or microfiche or written list containing a true and complete
list of all such Accounts (other than Removed Accounts) specifying for each such
Account, as of the Cut-Off Date, in the case of the Initial Accounts, and the
applicable Additional Cut-Off Date, in the case of Additional Accounts, (i) its
account number and (ii) the aggregate amount of Principal Receivables in such
Account. Such file or list, as supplemented from time to time to reflect
Additional Accounts and Removed Accounts, shall be marked as Schedule 1 to this
Agreement and is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. The
Trustee shall be under no obligation whatsoever to verify the accuracy or
completeness of the information contained in Schedule 1 from time to time.
In the event that such sale and assignment is deemed to constitute a
pledge of security for a loan, it is the intent of this Agreement that the
Seller shall be deemed to have granted to the Trustee a first priority perfected
security interest in all of the Seller's right, title and interest to and under
the Receivables and the Collateral Security and all proceeds thereof, the
Floorplan Agreements and the Receivables Contribution and
33
Sale Agreement, and that this Agreement shall constitute a security agreement
under applicable law.
SECTION 2.2 Acceptance by Trustee. (a) The Trustee hereby
---------------------
acknowledges its acceptance, on behalf of the Trust, of all right, title and
interest previously held by the Seller to the property, now existing and
hereafter created, conveyed to the Trust pursuant to Section 2.1 and declares
that, subject to the terms and conditions hereof and of any Supplement, it shall
maintain such right, title and interest, upon the trust herein set forth, for
the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries. The Trustee
further acknowledges that, prior to or simultaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the Seller delivered to the Trustee the computer
file or microfiche or written list which the Seller represented as being the
computer file or list relating to the Initial Accounts described in the last
paragraph of Section 2.1.
(b) The Trustee shall have no power to create, assume or incur
indebtedness or other liabilities in the name of the Trust other than as
contemplated in this Agreement.
SECTION 2.3 Representations and Warranties of the Seller Relating to
--------------------------------------------------------
the Seller and the Agreement. The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the
----------------------------
Trust and to the Trustee as of each Closing Date that:
(a) Organization and Good Standing. The Seller is a limited
------------------------------
partnership duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under the
law of the State of Delaware and has, in all material respects, full power,
authority and legal right to own its properties and conduct its business as such
properties are presently owned and such business is presently conducted, and to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to execute
and deliver to the Trustee pursuant hereto the Certificates.
(b) Due Qualification. The Seller is duly qualified to do business
-----------------
and, where necessary, is in good standing as a foreign partnership (or is exempt
from such requirement) and has obtained all necessary licenses and approvals in
each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business requires such
qualification except where the failure to so qualify or obtain licenses or
approvals would not have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its
obligations hereunder.
(c) Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
-----------------
and the applicable Supplement and the Related Documents and the execution and
delivery to the Trustee of the Certificates by the Seller and the consummation
of the transactions provided for or contemplated by this Agreement and
34
the applicable Supplement and the Related Documents, have been duly authorized
by the Seller by all necessary partnership action on the part of the Seller.
(d) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
-----------
applicable Supplement, the Related Documents and the Certificates, the
performance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
applicable Supplement and the Related Documents and the fulfillment of the terms
hereof and thereof, will not conflict with, result in any breach of any of the
material terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse
of time or both) a material default under, any indenture, contract, agreement,
mortgage, deed of trust, or other instrument to which the Seller is a party or
by which it or its properties are bound.
(e) No Violation. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
------------
applicable Supplement, the Related Documents and the Certificates, the
performance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
applicable Supplement and the Related Documents and the fulfillment of the terms
hereof and thereof applicable to the Seller, will not conflict with or violate
any material Requirements of Law applicable to the Seller.
(f) No Proceedings. There are no proceedings or, to the best
--------------
knowledge of the Seller, investigations pending or threatened against the Seller
before any Governmental Authority (i) asserting the invalidity of this
Agreement, the applicable Supplement, any of the Related Documents or the
Certificates, (ii) seeking to prevent the issuance of the Certificates or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
applicable Supplement or the Related Documents, (iii) seeking any determination
or ruling that, in the reasonable judgment of the Seller, would materially and
adversely affect the performance by the Seller of its obligations under this
Agreement and the applicable Supplement or the Related Documents, (iv) seeking
any determination or ruling that would materially and adversely affect the
validity or enforceability of this Agreement and the applicable Supplement, the
Related Documents or the Certificates or (v) seeking to affect adversely the
income tax attributes of the Trust under the United States Federal or any State
income, single business or franchise tax systems.
(g) All Consents Required. All appraisals, authorizations, consents,
---------------------
orders, approvals or other actions of any Person or of any governmental body or
official required in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the applicable Supplement, the Related Documents and the
Certificates, the performance of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, the applicable Supplement and any of the Related
35
Documents, and the fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof, have been
obtained, except where the failure to so obtain such item will not have a
material adverse effect on its ability to render such performance.
(h) Enforceability. This Agreement and the applicable Supplement and
--------------
the Related Documents each constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
the Seller enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in general and except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether
considered in a suit at law or in equity).
(i) Record of Accounts. As of the first Closing Date, in the case of
------------------
the Initial Accounts, as of the applicable Addition Date, in the case of the
Additional Accounts, and, as of the applicable Removal Date, in the case of
Removed Accounts, Schedule 1 to this Agreement is an accurate and complete
listing in all material respects of all the Accounts as of the Cut-Off Date, the
applicable Additional Cut-Off Date or the applicable Removal Date, as the case
may be, and the information contained therein with respect to the identity of
such Accounts and the Receivables existing thereunder is true and correct in all
material respects as of the Cut-Off Date, such applicable Additional Cut-Off
Date or such Removal Date, as the case may be.
(j) Valid Transfer. This Agreement or, in the case of Additional
--------------
Accounts, the related Assignment constitutes a valid sale, transfer and
assignment to the Trust of all right, title and interest of the Seller in the
Receivables and the Collateral Security and the proceeds thereof and all of the
Seller's rights, remedies, powers and privileges with respect to the Receivables
under the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement and the related Financing
Agreements and Floorplan Agreements, if any, and, upon the filing of the
financing statements described in Section 2.1 with the Secretary of State of the
State of Missouri and, in the case of the Receivables hereafter created and the
proceeds thereof, upon the creation thereof, the Trust shall have a perfected
ownership interest in such property, free of the Liens of any other Person,
except for Liens permitted under Section 2.6(a). Except as otherwise provided in
this Agreement, neither the Seller nor any Person claiming through or under the
Seller has any claim to or interest in the Trust Assets.
The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.3 shall
survive the transfer and assignment of the Receivables to the Trust and the
issuance of the Certificates. Upon discovery by the Seller, the Servicer, any
Agent or any
36
Responsible Officer of the Trustee of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations and warranties, the party discovering such breach shall give
prompt written notice to the other parties, any Agent and to any Enhancement
Providers.
In the event of any breach of any of the representations and
warranties set forth in this Section 2.3 having a material adverse effect on the
interests of the Investor Certificateholders, then either the Trustee or the
Holders of Investor Certificates evidencing not less than a majority in
aggregate unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Investor Certificates, by
notice then given in writing to the Seller (and to the Trustee, any Enhancement
Providers and the Servicer if given by the Investor Certificateholders), may
direct the Seller to purchase the Certificateholders' Interest within 60 days of
such notice (or within such longer period as may be specified in such notice),
and the Seller shall be obligated to make such purchase on a Distribution Date
occurring within such 60-day period on the terms and conditions set forth below;
provided, however, that no such purchase shall be required to be made if, by the
-------- -------
end of such 60-day period (or such longer period as may be specified), the
representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.3 shall be true and
correct in all material respects, and any material adverse effect on the
Certificateholders' Interest caused thereby shall have been cured.
The Seller shall deposit in the Collection Account in immediately
available funds on the Business Day preceding such Distribution Date, in payment
for such purchase, an amount equal to the sum of the amounts specified therefor
with respect to each outstanding Series in the related Supplement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, such amounts shall
be distributed to the Investor Certificateholders on such Distribution Date in
accordance with Article IV and the terms of each Supplement. If the Trustee or
the Investor Certificateholders give notice directing the Seller to purchase the
Certificateholders' Interest as provided above, the obligation of the Seller to
purchase the Certificateholders' Interest pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall
constitute the sole remedy respecting an event of the type specified in the
first sentence of this Section 2.3 available to the Investor Certificateholders
(or the Trustee on behalf of the Investor Certificateholders).
SECTION 2.4 Representations and Warranties of the Seller Relating to
--------------------------------------------------------
the Receivables. (a) Representations and Warranties. The Seller hereby
--------------- ------------------------------
represents and warrants to the Trustee and the Trust that:
(i) Each Receivable and all other Trust Assets existing on the
first Closing Date or, in the case of
37
Additional Accounts, on the applicable Addition Date, and on each
Transfer Date, has been conveyed to the Trust free and clear of any
Lien.
(ii) With respect to each Receivable and all other Trust Assets
existing on the first Closing Date or, in the case of Additional
Accounts, on the applicable Addition Date, and on each Transfer Date,
all consents, licenses, approvals or authorizations of or
registrations or declarations with any Governmental Authority required
to be obtained, effected or given by the Seller in connection with the
conveyance of such Receivable or other Trust Assets to the Trust have
been duly obtained, effected or given and are in full force and
effect.
(iii) On the Cut-Off Date and each Closing Date, each Initial
Account is an Eligible Account (or, in the case of Additional
Accounts, on the applicable Additional Cut-Off Date) and the date the
related Receivables are transferred to the Trust, each such Account or
Additional Account was or is an Eligible Account or if it was or is an
Ineligible Account on such date, such Account is being removed from
the Trust in accordance with Section 2.8.
(iv) On the first Closing Date, in the case of the Initial
Accounts, and, in the case of the Additional Accounts, on the
applicable Additional Cut-Off Date, and on each Transfer Date, each
Receivable conveyed to the Trust on such date is an Eligible
Receivable or, if such Receivable is not an Eligible Receivable, such
Receivable is conveyed to the Trust in accordance with Section 2.9.
(b) Notice of Breach. The representations and warranties set forth in
----------------
this Section 2.4 shall survive the transfer and assignment of the Receivables to
the Trust and the issuance of the Certificates. Upon discovery by the Seller,
the Servicer, any Agent or a Responsible Officer of the Trustee of a breach of
any of the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.4, the
party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other
parties and to any Enhancement Providers.
(c) Reassignment. In the event any representation or warranty under
------------
Section 2.4(a) is not true and correct as of the date specified therein with
respect to any Receivable or Account and such breach has a material adverse
effect on the Certificateholders' Interest in any such Receivable or Account,
then, within 30 days (or such longer period as may be agreed to
38
by the Trustee) of the earlier to occur of the discovery of any such event by
the Seller or the Servicer, or receipt by the Seller or the Servicer of written
notice of any such event given by the Trustee, any Agent or any Enhancement
Provider, the Seller shall accept a reassignment of such Receivable or, in the
case of such an untrue representation or warranty with respect to an Account,
all Receivables in such Account, on the Determination Date immediately
succeeding the day of such discovery or notice on the terms and conditions set
forth in the next succeeding paragraph; provided, however, that no such
-------- -------
reassignment shall be required to be made with respect to such Receivable if, by
the end of such 30-day period (or such longer period as may be agreed to by the
Trustee), the breached representation or warranty shall then be true and correct
in all material respects and any material adverse effect caused thereby shall
have been cured.
The Seller shall accept a reassignment of each such Receivable by
directing the Servicer to deduct, subject to the next sentence, the principal
amount of such Receivables (exclusive of their Discount Portions) from the Pool
Balance on or prior to the end of the Collection Period in which such
reassignment obligation arises. If, following such deduction, the Pool Balance
would be less than the Required Participation Amount on the immediately
preceding Determination Date (after giving effect to the allocations,
distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on the Distribution Date
following such Determination Date), then not later than 12:00 noon New York City
time on the day on which such reassignment occurs, the Seller shall deposit in
the Collection Account in immediately available funds the amount (the "Transfer
--------
Deposit Amount") by which the Pool Balance would be less than the Required
--------------
Participation Amount (up to the principal amount of such Receivables exclusive
of the Discount Portions thereof); provided that if the Transfer Deposit Amount
--------
is not deposited as required by this sentence, then the amounts to be deducted
in respect of such Receivables shall only be deducted from the Pool Balance to
the extent that the Pool Balance is not reduced below the Required Participation
Amount and the Receivables, the amounts to be deducted in respect of which have
not been so deducted, shall not be reassigned to the Seller and shall remain
part of the Trust. Upon reassignment of any such Receivable, but only after
payment by the Seller of the Transfer Deposit Amount, if any, the Trust shall
automatically and without further action be deemed to sell, transfer, assign,
set over and otherwise convey to the Seller, without recourse, representation or
warranty, all the right, title and interest of the Trust in and to such
Receivable, all Collateral Security and all moneys due or to become due with
respect thereto and all proceeds thereof. The Trustee shall execute such
documents and instruments of transfer or assignment as shall be furnished by the
Seller and shall take such other actions as shall reasonably be requested by the
Seller, to effect the conveyance of such
39
Receivables pursuant to this Section. The obligation of the Seller to accept a
reassignment of any such Receivable and to pay any related Transfer Deposit
Amount shall constitute the sole remedy respecting the event giving rise to such
obligation available to Certificateholders (or the Trustee on behalf of
Certificateholders).
SECTION 2.5 Addition of Accounts. (a) If, as of the close of
--------------------
business on the last day of any Collection Period, (i) the Pool Balance (for
purposes of this paragraph, determined by excluding from the calculation thereof
all Delayed Funding Receivables) on such day is less than the Required
Participation Amount as of the following Distribution Date (after giving effect
to the allocations, distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on such
Distribution Date), or (ii) the result obtained by multiplying (x) the Seller's
Participation Amount (for purposes of this paragraph, determined by using the
Pool Balance as determined in accordance with this paragraph) as of the
following Distribution Date (after giving effect to the allocations,
distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on such Distribution Date),
by (y) the percentage equivalent of the portion of the Seller's Interest
represented by the Deutsche FRLP Certificate, is less than 5% of the Pool
Balance on such last day, then the Seller shall, within 10 Business Days
following the end of such Collection Period, designate and transfer to the Trust
the Receivables (and the related Collateral Security) of additional Eligible
Accounts of the Seller to be included as Accounts in a sufficient amount such
that after giving effect to such addition (i) the Pool Balance (determined in
accordance with this paragraph) as of the close of business on the Addition Date
is at least equal to such Required Participation Amount and (ii) the result
obtained by multiplying (x) such Seller's Participation Amount (determined in
accordance with this paragraph) by (y) the percentage equivalent of the portion
of the Seller's Interest represented by the Deutsche FRLP Certificate, is at
least equal to 5% of such Pool Balance, as the case may be. The Seller shall
satisfy the conditions specified in Section 2.5(d) in designating such
Additional Accounts and conveying the related Receivables to the Trust. The
failure of the Seller to transfer Receivables to the Trust as provided in this
paragraph solely as a result of the unavailability of a sufficient amount of
Eligible Receivables shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement; provided,
--------
however, that any such failure will nevertheless result in the occurrence of an
-------
Early Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(a).
(b) The Seller may from time to time, at its sole discretion, subject
to the conditions specified in paragraph (d) below, voluntarily designate
additional Eligible Accounts to be included as Accounts and transfer to the
Trust the Receivables
40
(and the related Collateral Security) of such Additional Accounts.
(c) Receivables and Collateral Security from such Additional Accounts
shall be sold to the Trust effective on a date (each an "Addition Date")
-------------
specified in a written notice provided by the Seller (or the Servicer on its
behalf) to the Trustee, the Rating Agencies, any Agent and any Enhancement
Providers specifying the Additional Cut-Off Date and the Addition Date for such
Additional Accounts (each an "Addition Notice") on or before the fifth Business
---------------
Day but not more than the 30th day prior to the related Addition Date or, if the
Automatic Addition Condition is satisfied, on the Determination Date following
the Collection Period in which such Addition Dates occur (the "Notice Date").
-----------
An Addition Notice may relate to one or more Accounts added on one or more
Addition Dates.
(d) The Seller shall be permitted to convey to the Trust the
Receivables and all Collateral Security related thereto in any Additional
Accounts designated by the Seller as such pursuant to Section 2.5(a) or (b) only
upon satisfaction of each of the following conditions on or prior to the related
Addition Date (except for the condition in clause (vii), if applicable, which
shall be satisfied on or before the tenth Business Day after the applicable
Notice Date):
(i) the Seller shall have provided the Trustee, any Agent, the
Rating Agencies and any Enhancement Providers with a timely Addition
Notice;
(ii) such Additional Accounts shall all be Eligible Accounts;
(iii) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee a duly
executed written assignment (including an acceptance by the Trustee)
in substantially the form of Exhibit B (the "Assignment") covering the
----------
Receivables in the Accounts specified in the Addition Notice and the
computer file or microfiche or written list required to be delivered
pursuant to Section 2.1;
(iv) the Seller shall, to the extent required by Section 4.3,
have deposited in the Collection Account all Collections with respect
to such Additional Accounts since the Additional Cut-Off Date;
(v) (A) no selection procedures reasonably believed by the
Seller to be adverse to the interests of the Beneficiaries shall have
been used in selecting such Additional Accounts; (B) the list of
Additional Accounts delivered pursuant to clause (iii) above shall
41
be true and correct in all material respects as of the Additional Cut-
Off Date and (C) as of each of the Notice Date and the Addition Date,
neither DFS nor the Seller shall have been insolvent nor shall any of
them have been made insolvent by such transfer nor shall any of them
be aware of any pending insolvency;
(vi) if the Automatic Addition Condition is not satisfied with
respect to such addition, the Rating Agency Condition shall have been
satisfied with respect to such addition;
(vii) If (A) one or more of the Additional Accounts specified in
such Addition Notice will contain Receivables secured by a security
interest in a type of Product that has not been previously financed in
the Floorplan Business or (B) one or more of the Additional Accounts
is supported by a Floorplan Agreement with a Manufacturer that, as of
the related Addition Date, is not an Existing Manufacturer, then,
whether or not the Automatic Condition is satisfied, the Rating Agency
Condition shall have been satisfied in respect of the addition of each
Additional Account specified in clauses (A) and (B) on or prior to the
related Addition Date;
(viii) the addition of the Receivables arising in such Additional
Accounts shall not result in the occurrence of an Early Amortization
Event;
(ix) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee and any
Enhancement Providers a certificate of a Vice President or more senior
officer confirming (A) the items set forth in paragraphs (ii) through
(vii) above and (B) that the Seller reasonably believes that the
addition of the Receivables arising in such Additional Accounts will
not result in the occurrence of an Early Amortization Event; and
(x) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee and any
Enhancement Providers (A) an Opinion of Counsel with respect to the
Receivables in the Additional Accounts added since the last delivery
of such Opinion substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2 and (B)
except in the case of an addition required by Section 2.5(a), a Tax
Opinion with respect to such addition; provided that if such Opinion
of Counsel and Tax Opinion are required to be delivered, they shall be
from outside counsel no less frequently than quarterly; provided
--------
further that, unless the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, such
Opinion of Counsel and Tax
42
Opinion shall be from outside counsel if the rating of the unsecured
long-term debt of the parent of DFS or, if DFS does not have a parent,
DFS is below investment grade.
(e) The Seller hereby represents and warrants as of the applicable
Addition Date as to the matters set forth in Section 2.5(d)(v). Upon discovery
by the Seller, the Servicer, any Agent, a Responsible Officer of the Trustee or
any Enhancement Providers of a breach of the foregoing representations and
warranties, the party discovering the breach shall give prompt written notice to
the other parties, to any Agent and to any Enhancement Providers.
(f) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.5 to the contrary, the
additions of Additional Accounts pursuant to Section 2.5(b) on or prior to the
Closing Date for Series 1994-1 need not satisfy clause (i), (vi), (vii) or (x)
of Section 2.5(d).
SECTION 2.6 Covenants of the Seller. The Seller hereby covenants
-----------------------
that:
(a) No Liens. Except for the conveyances hereunder or as provided in
--------
Section 6.3(c), the Seller will not sell, pledge, assign or transfer to any
other Person, or grant, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on,
any Receivable or any other Trust Asset, whether now existing or hereafter
created, or any interest therein, or the Seller's interest or the Seller's
Certificates and the Seller shall defend the right, title and interest of the
Trust in, to and under the Receivables and the other Trust Assets, whether now
existing or hereafter created, and such rights, remedies, powers and privileges,
against all claims of third parties claiming through or under the Seller.
(b) Account Allocations. In the event that the Seller is unable for
-------------------
any reason to transfer Receivables to the Trust, then the Seller agrees that it
shall allocate, after the occurrence of such event, payments on each Account
with respect to the principal balance of such Account first to the oldest
principal balance of such Account and to have such payments applied as
Collections in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The parties hereto
agree that Non-Principal Receivables, whenever created, accrued in respect of
Principal Receivables which have been conveyed to the Trust shall continue to be
a part of the Trust notwithstanding any cessation of the transfer of additional
Principal Receivables to the Trust and Collections with respect thereto shall
continue to be allocated and paid in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
43
(c) Delivery of Collections. In the event that the Seller, DFS or any
-----------------------
Affiliate thereof receives payments in respect of Receivables, the Seller and
DFS agree to pay or cause to be paid to the Servicer or any Successor Servicer
all payments received thereby in respect of the Receivables as soon as
practicable after receipt thereof, but in no event later than two Business Days
after the receipt by the Seller, DFS or any Affiliate thereof.
(d) Notice of Liens. The Seller shall notify the Trustee promptly
---------------
after becoming aware of any Lien on any Receivable other than the conveyances
hereunder and Participation Interests.
(e) Compliance with Law. The Seller hereby agrees to comply in all
-------------------
material respects with all Requirements of Law applicable to the Seller.
(f) Activities of the Seller. The Seller will not engage in any
------------------------
business or activity of any kind or enter into any transaction other than (i)
the businesses, activities and transactions contemplated and authorized by this
Agreement or the Related Documents, (ii) acquiring, selling, financing, holding,
assigning, pledging and otherwise dealing with receivables arising out of the
financing of commercial and consumer products, accounts receivable and other
assets and related activities and transactions or out of unsecured loans, (iii)
transferring such receivables to trusts pursuant to a pooling and servicing
agreement or similar agreement or arrangement, (iv) authorizing, selling and
delivering any class of certificates or other securities of any such trust, (v)
issuing, selling, authorizing and delivering one or more series and classes of
bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness secured or collateralized by one
or more pools of receivables or by certificates of any class issued by one or
more trusts (collectively, the "Notes"), provided that the Seller shall have no
-----
liability under any Notes except to the extent of the one or more pools of
receivables or the certificates securing or collateralizing such Notes, (vi)
holding and enjoying all of the rights and privileges of any certificates issued
by the trusts to the Seller under the related agreements and holding and
enjoying all of the rights and privileges of any class of any series of Notes,
including any class of Notes or certificates which may be subordinate to any
other class of Notes or certificates, respectively, (vii) performing its
obligations under the agreements and any indenture or other agreement (each, an
"Indenture") pursuant to which any Notes are issued, (viii) engaging in any
---------
activity and exercising any powers permitted to limited partnerships under the
laws of the State of Delaware that are related or incidental to the foregoing
and necessary, convenient or advisable to accomplish the foregoing, and (ix) any
other activity in
44
connection with which the Rating Agency Condition has been satisfied (such
businesses, activities and transactions, collectively, "Permitted
---------
Transactions").
------------
(g) Indebtedness. The Seller will not create, incur or assume any
------------
indebtedness or issue any securities or sell or transfer any receivables to a
trust or other Person which issues securities in respect of any such
receivables, unless (i) any such indebtedness or securities have no recourse to
any assets of the Seller other than the specified assets to which such
indebtedness or securities relate and (ii) the Rating Agency Condition shall
have been satisfied in connection therewith prior to the incurrence or issuance
thereof.
(h) Guarantees. The Seller will not become or remain liable, directly
----------
or contingently, in connection with any indebtedness or other liability of any
other Person, whether by guarantee, endorsement (other than endorsements of
negotiable instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of
business), agreement to purchase or purchase, agreement to supply or advance
funds, or otherwise, except in connection with Permitted Transactions and unless
the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto.
(i) Investments. The Seller will not make or suffer to exist any
-----------
loans or advances to, or extend any credit to, or make any investments (by way
of transfer of property, contributions to capital, purchase of stock or
securities or evidences of indebtedness, acquisition of the business or assets,
or otherwise) in, any Affiliate, unless prior thereto the Rating Agency
Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto; provided, however,
-------- -------
that the Seller shall not be prohibited under this Section 2.6(i) from making
distributions to its partners.
(j) Stock; Merger. The Seller will not (i) sell any general partner's
-------------
interests in the Seller to any Person (other than Deutsche FRI), or enter into
any transaction of merger or consolidation unless (A) the surviving Person of
such merger or consolidation assumes all of the Seller's obligations under this
Agreement, (B) the Seller shall have given the Rating Agencies and the Trustee
at least 10 days' prior notice and the Rating Agency Condition shall have been
satisfied with respect to such transaction and (C) such merger or consolidation
does not conflict with any provisions of the partnership agreement of the
Seller, or (ii) terminate, liquidate or dissolve itself (or suffer any
termination, liquidation or dissolution), or (iii) acquire or be acquired by any
Person, or (iv) otherwise make (or suffer) any material change in the
organization of or method of conducting its business.
45
(k) Agreements. The Seller will not become a party to, or permit any
----------
of its properties to be bound by, any indenture, mortgage, instrument, contract,
agreement, lease or other undertaking, except this Agreement, the Related
Documents and any document relating to a Permitted Transaction, or amend or
modify its partnership agreement or cancel, terminate, amend, supplement, modify
or waive any of the provisions of the Receivables Contribution and Sale
Agreement or any of the other Related Documents or request, consent or agree to
or suffer to exist or permit any such cancellation, termination, amendment,
supplement, modification or waiver unless, in any such case, the Rating Agency
Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto.
SECTION 2.7 Removal of Eligible Accounts. (a) On each Determination
----------------------------
Date the Seller shall have the right to remove Accounts, including all amounts
then held by the Trust or thereafter received by the Trust in respect of the
Accounts being removed from the Trust in the manner prescribed in Section
2.7(b). The termination of an Account by a Dealer upon such Dealer's payment in
full of the related Account shall not be a removal of such Account under this
Section 2.7.
(b) To remove Accounts, including all amounts then held by the Trust
or thereafter received by the Trust in respect of the Accounts being removed,
the Seller (or the Servicer on its behalf) shall take the following actions and
make the following determinations:
(i) not less than five Business Days prior to the Removal Date,
furnish to the Trustee, any Agent, any Enhancement Providers and the
Rating Agencies a written notice (the "Removal Notice") specifying the
--------------
Determination Date (which may be the Determination Date on which such
notice is given) on which removal of the Receivables of one or more
Accounts (the "Removed Accounts") will occur (a "Removal Date");
---------------- ------------
(ii) from and after such Removal Date, cease to transfer to the
Trust any and all Receivables arising in such Removed Accounts;
(iii) represent and warrant that the removal of any such Eligible
Account on any Removal Date shall not, in the reasonable belief of the
Seller, cause an Early Amortization Event to occur or cause the Pool
Balance to be less than the Required Participation Amount;
(iv) represent and warrant that no selection procedures
reasonably believed by the Seller to be
46
adverse to the interests of the Beneficiaries were utilized in
selecting the Accounts to be removed;
(v) satisfy the Rating Agency Condition with respect to such
removal;
(vi) deliver to the Trustee, each Rating Agency, any Agent and
any Enhancement Providers a Tax Opinion, dated the Removal Date, with
respect to such removal;
(vii) on or before the related Removal Date, deliver to the
Trustee, any Agent and any Enhancement Providers an Officers'
Certificate confirming the items set forth in clauses (iii) through
(v) above and confirming that the Seller reasonably believes that the
removal of the Removed Accounts will not result in the occurrence of
an Early Amortization Event; the Trustee may conclusively rely on such
Officers' Certificate and shall have no duty to make inquiries with
regard to the matters set forth therein and shall incur no liability
in so relying; and
(viii) on or before the fifth Business Day after the Removal Date,
furnish to the Trustee a computer file, microfiche list or other list
of the Removed Accounts that were removed on the Removal Date,
specifying for each Removed Account as of the date of the Removal
Notice its number, the aggregate amount outstanding in such Removed
Account and the aggregate amount of Principal Receivables therein and
represent that such computer file, microfiche list or other list of
the Removed Accounts is true and complete in all material respects.
No Accounts shall be so removed if such removal will result in a reduction or
withdrawal of the rating of any outstanding Series or Class by the applicable
Rating Agency.
(c) Subject to Section 2.7(b), on the Removal Date with respect to any
such Removed Account, such Removed Account shall be deemed removed from the
Trust for all purposes. After the Removal Date and upon the written request of
the Servicer, the Trustee shall deliver to the Seller a reassignment in
substantially the form of Exhibit H (the "Reassignment").
------------
SECTION 2.8 Removal of Ineligible Accounts. (a) On or prior to the
------------------------------
tenth Business Day following the date on which an Account becomes an Ineligible
Account (which date shall be deemed to be the "Removal Commencement Date"), the
-------------------------
Seller shall commence removal of such Ineligible Account in the manner
prescribed in Section 2.8(b).
47
(b) With respect to each Account that becomes an Ineligible Account,
the Seller (or the Servicer on its behalf) shall take the following actions and
make the following determinations:
(i) furnish to the Trustee, any Agent and any Enhancement
Providers a Removal Notice specifying the Removal Commencement Date
and the Ineligible Accounts to be removed (the "Designated Accounts");
-------------------
(ii) determine on the Removal Commencement Date with respect to
such Designated Accounts the aggregate balance of Principal
Receivables in respect of each Designated Account (the "Designated
----------
Balance") and amend Schedule 1 by delivering to the Trustee a computer
-------
file or microfiche or written list containing a true and complete list
of the Removed Accounts specifying for each such Account, as of the
Removal Commencement Date, its account number, the aggregate amount of
Receivables outstanding in such Account and the Designated Balance;
(iii) from and after such Removal Commencement Date, cease to
transfer to the Trust any and all Receivables arising in such
Designated Accounts;
(iv) if such Account was an Ineligible Account at the time it was
originally designated as an Account, from and after such Removal
Commencement Date, allocate Collections of Principal Receivables in
respect of each Designated Account, first to the oldest outstanding
principal balance of such Designated Account, until the Removal Date
with respect thereto; and
(v) if such Account was an Ineligible Account at the time it was
originally designated as an Account, on each Business Day from and
after such Removal Commencement Date to and until the related Removal
Date, allocate (A) to the Trust (to be further allocated pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement), Defaulted Receivables and Collection of
Non-Principal Receivables in respect of each Designated Account, based
on the ratio of the aggregate amount of Principal Receivables in all
Designated Accounts owned by the Trust on such Business Day to the
total aggregate amount of Principal Receivables in all such Designated
Accounts on such Business Day and (B) to the Seller, the remainder of
the Defaulted Receivables and Collections of Non-Principal Receivables
in all such Designated Accounts on such Business Day.
48
(c) On the Removal Date with respect to any such Account to be
removed, the Seller shall cease to allocate any Collections therefrom in
accordance herewith and such Account shall be deemed a Removed Account. After
the Removal Date and upon the written request of the Servicer, the Trustee shall
deliver to the Seller a Reassignment; provided, however, that, notwithstanding
-------- -------
any other provision of this Agreement, unless such Account was an Ineligible
Account at the time it was originally designated as an Account, the Reassignment
shall remove only the Account and shall not reassign any Receivable existing in
such Account as of the related Removal Date.
SECTION 2.9 Sale of Ineligible Receivables. The Seller shall sell to
------------------------------
the Trust on each Transfer Date any and all Receivables arising in any Eligible
Accounts that are Ineligible Receivables, provided that on the Cut-Off Date or,
--------
in the case of Receivables arising in Additional Accounts, on the related
Additional Cut-Off Date, and on the applicable Transfer Date, the Account in
which such Receivables arise is an Eligible Account.
ARTICLE III
Administration and Servicing
----------------------------
of Receivables
--------------
SECTION 3.1 Acceptance of Appointment and Other Matters Relating to
-------------------------------------------------------
the Servicer. (a) The Servicer shall service and administer the Receivables,
------------
shall collect payments due under the Receivables and shall charge-off as
uncollectible Receivables, all in accordance with its customary and usual
servicing procedures in effect from time to time for servicing wholesale
receivables comparable to the Receivables which the Servicer services for its
own account and in accordance with the Financing Guidelines; provided, however,
-------- -------
that (i) the Servicer shall change its policy for charging off wholesale
receivables as totally uncollectible only upon satisfaction of the Rating Agency
Condition and (ii) in respect of a Floorplan Agreement, the obligation of the
related Manufacturer to repurchase repossessed Products may be modified and
subject to various terms, but shall not be deleted; and provided, further, that
--------
if a Successor Servicer shall succeed to the duties of the Servicer, the
Successor Servicer shall service the Receivables in accordance with standards
that would be employed by a prudent lender in servicing comparable receivables
for its own account. The Servicer shall have full power and authority, acting
alone or through any party properly designated by it hereunder, to do any and
all things in connection with such servicing and administration which it may
deem necessary or desirable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
and subject to Section 10.1, the Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered,
unless such power and authority is revoked by the Trustee on
49
account of the occurrence of a Servicer Default pursuant to Section 10.1, (i) to
instruct the Trustee to make withdrawals and payments from the Collection
Account and any Series Account as set forth in this Agreement or any Supplement,
(ii) to instruct the Trustee to take any action required or permitted under any
Enhancement, (iii) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Trust for the
benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, any and all
instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or
discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Receivables
and, after the delinquency of any Receivable and to the extent permitted under
and in compliance with applicable Requirements of Law, to commence enforcement
proceedings (which, to the extent permitted by applicable law, may be in the
name of the Servicer) with respect to such Receivables, (iv) to make any
filings, reports, notices, applications, registrations with, and seek any
consents or authorizations from, the Securities and Exchange Commission and any
State securities authority on behalf of the Trust as may be necessary or
advisable to comply with any Federal or State securities laws or reporting
requirement, and (v) to delegate certain of its servicing, collection,
enforcement and administrative duties hereunder with respect to the Accounts and
the Receivables to any Person who agrees to conduct such duties in accordance
with the Financing Guidelines (or such other standards required hereunder in the
case of a Successor Servicer) and this Agreement; provided, however, that the
-------- -------
Servicer shall notify the Trustee, the Rating Agencies, any Agent and any
Enhancement Providers in writing of any such delegation of its duties which is
not in the ordinary course of its business, that no delegation will relieve the
Servicer of its liability and responsibility with respect to such duties and
that the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with respect to any
such delegation. The Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Servicer any
powers of attorney and other documents prepared by the Servicer and certified by
a Servicing Officer as being reasonably necessary or appropriate to enable the
Servicer to carry out its servicing and administrative duties hereunder.
(b) In the event that the Seller is unable for any reason to transfer
Receivables to the Trust in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement
(including by reason of the application of the provisions of Section 9.2 or any
court of competent jurisdiction ordering that the Seller not transfer any
additional Principal Receivables to the Trust) then, in any such event, the
Servicer agrees (i) to give prompt written notice thereof to the Trustee, any
Enhancement Providers, any Agent and each Rating Agency and (ii) that it shall
in any such event allocate after the occurrence of such event, payments on each
Account with respect to the principal balance of such Account first to the
oldest principal balance of such Account, and to have such payments applied as
Collections in accordance with
50
Section 4.2. The parties hereto agree that Non-Principal Receivables, whenever
created, accrued in respect of Principal Receivables which have been conveyed to
the Trust shall continue to be a part of the Trust notwithstanding any cessation
of the transfer of additional Principal Receivables to the Trust and Collections
with respect thereto shall continue to be allocated and paid in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement.
(c) The Servicer shall not, and any Successor Servicer shall not be
obligated to, use separate servicing procedures, offices, employees or accounts
for servicing the Receivables from the procedures, offices, employees and
accounts used by the Servicer or such Successor Servicer in connection with
servicing other wholesale receivables.
(d) The Servicer shall comply with and perform its servicing
obligations with respect to the Financing Agreements relating to the Accounts
and the Financing Guidelines (except as otherwise provided in Section 3.1(a)),
except insofar as any failure to so comply or perform would not materially and
adversely affect the rights of the Trust or any of the Beneficiaries. Subject to
compliance with all Requirements of Law and subject to Section 3.1(a), the
Servicer (or DFS) may change the terms and provisions of the Wholesale Financing
Agreements, the Floorplan Agreements, the Accounts Receivable Financing
Agreements, the Asset Based Lending Financing Agreements or the Unsecured
Receivable Financing Agreements or the Financing Guidelines in any respect
(including the calculation of the amount or the timing of charge-offs and the
rate of the finance charge assessed thereon), only if as a result of such
change, in the reasonable judgment of the Servicer, no Early Amortization Event
will occur.
SECTION 3.2 Servicing Compensation. As full compensation for its
----------------------
servicing activities hereunder and reimbursement for its expenses as set forth
in the immediately following paragraph, the Servicer shall be entitled to
receive the Servicing Fee on each Distribution Date on or prior to the Trust
Termination Date payable in arrears. The "Servicing Fee" shall be the aggregate
-------------
of the Monthly Servicing Fees specified in the Supplements. The Servicing Fee
shall be payable to the Servicer solely to the extent amounts are available for
payment in accordance with the terms of the Supplements.
The Servicer's expenses include the amounts due to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 11.5 and the reasonable fees and disbursements of
independent accountants and all other expenses (including costs of collection
and legal fees) incurred by the Servicer in connection with its activities
hereunder, and including all other fees and expenses of the Trust not expressly
stated herein to be for the account of the Certificateholders.
51
The Servicer shall be required to pay such expenses for its own account, and
shall not be entitled to any payment therefor other than the Servicing Fee. The
Servicer will be solely responsible for all fees and expenses incurred by or on
behalf of the Servicer in connection herewith and the Servicer will not be
entitled to any fee or other payment from, or claim on, any of the Trust Assets
(other than the Servicing Fee).
SECTION 3.3 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
------------------------------------------------
Servicer. (a) DFS, as Servicer, hereby makes, and any Successor Servicer by its
appointment hereunder shall make, on each Closing Date (and on the date of any
such appointment) the following representations, warranties and covenants:
(i) Organization and Good Standing. Such party is a corporation
------------------------------
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
applicable laws of the state of its incorporation and has, in all
material respects, full corporate power, authority and legal rights to
own its properties and conduct its wholesale receivable servicing
business as such properties are presently owned and as such business
is presently conducted, and to execute, deliver and perform its
obligations under this Agreement and the applicable Supplement.
(ii) Due Qualification. Such party is duly qualified to do
-----------------
business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation (or is
exempt from such requirements) and has obtained all necessary licenses
and approvals in each jurisdiction in which the servicing of the
Receivables as required by this Agreement requires such qualification
except where the failure to so qualify or obtain licenses or approvals
would not have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its
obligations hereunder and under each Supplement.
(iii) Due Authorization. The execution, delivery, and performance
-----------------
of this Agreement and the applicable Supplement has been duly
authorized by such party by all necessary corporate action on the part
thereof and are within its corporate powers.
(iv) Binding Obligation. This Agreement and each applicable
------------------
Supplement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such
party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereinafter in
effect, affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights and except as
such enforceability may
52
be limited by general principles of equity (whether considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(v) No Violation. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
------------
and the applicable Supplement by such party, the performance of the
transactions contemplated by this agreement and the applicable
Supplement and the fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof
applicable to such party will not conflict with or violate any
Requirements of Law applicable to such party or conflict with,
violate, result in any breach of any of the material terms and
provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time
or both) a material default under any indenture, contract, agreement,
mortgage, deed of trust, or other instrument to which such party is a
party or by which it is bound.
(vi) No Proceedings. There are no proceedings or, to the best
--------------
knowledge of such party, investigations, pending or threatened against
such party before any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or
other tribunal or governmental instrumentality seeking to prevent the
issuance of the Certificates or the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable
Supplement, seeking any determination or ruling that, in the
reasonable judgment of such party, would materially and adversely
affect the performance by such party of its obligations under this
Agreement and the applicable Supplement, or seeking any determination
or ruling that would materially and adversely affect the validity or
enforceability of this Agreement and the applicable Supplement.
(vii) No Consents. No authorizations, consents, orders or
-----------
approvals of or notices to or registrations or declarations or filings
with any Governmental Authority are required to be obtained, effected
or given by the Servicer in connection with the due execution and
delivery of this Agreement and each Supplement by the Servicer and the
performance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
each Supplement by the Servicer, except for those that have been duly
obtained, effected or given and are in full force and effect.
(viii) Compliance with Requirements of Law. Such party shall duly
-----------------------------------
satisfy all obligations on its part to be fulfilled under or in
connection with the Receivables and the Accounts, will maintain in
effect all qualifications required under Requirements of Law
53
in order to service properly the Receivables and the Accounts and will
comply in all material respects with all Requirements of Law in
connection with servicing the Receivables and the Accounts the failure
to comply with which would have a material adverse effect on the
interests of Beneficiaries.
(ix) No Rescission or Cancellation. Such party shall not permit
-----------------------------
any rescission or cancellation of a Receivable except as ordered by a
court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority;
provided that this clause (ix) shall not prohibit a negotiated work-
out of defaulted Receivables that enhances the Trust's recovery in
respect of such Receivables.
(x) Protection of Beneficiaries Rights. Such party shall take no
----------------------------------
action, nor omit to take any action, which would impair the rights of
Beneficiaries in the Receivables nor shall it reschedule, revise or
defer payments due on any Receivable except in accordance with the
Financing Guidelines (or other servicing standards required hereunder
in the case of a Successor Servicer).
(xi) Negative Pledge. Except for the conveyance hereunder to the
---------------
Trustee and the conveyances of Participation Interests permitted by
the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement, the Servicer will not
sell, pledge, assign or transfer to any other Person, or grant,
create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on, any Receivable
sold and assigned to the Trust, whether now existing or hereafter
created, or any interest therein, and the Servicer shall defend the
rights, title and interest of the Trust in, to and under any
Receivable sold and assigned to the Trust, whether now existing or
hereafter created, against all claims of third parties claiming
through or under the Seller or the Servicer.
(b) Notice of Breach. The representations and warranties set forth in
----------------
this Section 3.3 shall survive the transfer and assignment of the Receivables to
the Trust and the issuance of the Certificates. Upon discovery by the Seller,
the Servicer or a Responsible Officer of the Trustee of a breach of any of the
representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3.3, the party
discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties
and to any Enhancement Providers.
(c) Purchase. In the event any representation or warranty under
--------
Section 3.3(a) (viii), (ix) or (x) is not true and
54
correct in any material respect as of the date specified therein with respect to
any Receivable or Account and such breach has a material adverse effect on the
Certificateholders' Interest in such Receivable, then, within 30 days (or such
longer period as may be agreed to by the Trustee) of the earlier to occur of the
discovery of any such event by the Seller or the Servicer, or receipt by the
Seller or the Servicer of written notice of any such event given by the Trustee
or any Enhancement Providers, the Servicer shall purchase such Receivable or, in
the case of an untrue representation with respect to an Account, all Receivables
in such Account, on the Determination Date immediately succeeding the expiration
of such 30-day period on the terms and conditions set forth in the next
succeeding paragraph; provided, however, that no such purchase shall be required
-------- -------
to be made with respect to such Receivable if, by the end of such 30-day period
(or such longer period as may be agreed to by the Trustee) the breached
representation or warranty shall then be true and correct in all material
respects and any material adverse effect caused thereby shall have been cured.
The Servicer shall effect such purchase by depositing in the Collection Account
in immediately available funds an amount equal to the Purchase Price of such
Receivable. Any such deposit of such Purchase Price into the Collection Account
shall be considered a Transfer Deposit Amount and shall be applied in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
Upon each such payment of such Purchase Price, the Trust shall
automatically and without further action be deemed to sell, transfer, assign,
set over and otherwise convey to the Servicer, without recourse, representation
or warranty (other than the representation that the Trustee has not sold,
transferred or assigned an interest in the Receivables), all right, title and
interest of the Trust in and to such Receivables, all monies due or to become
due with respect thereto and all proceeds thereof and the related Collateral
Security. The Trustee shall execute such documents and instruments of transfer
or assignment and take such other actions as shall be reasonably requested and
prepared by the Servicer to effect the conveyance of any such Receivables
pursuant to this Section. The obligation of the Servicer to purchase such
Receivables, and to make the deposits required to be made to the Collection
Account as provided in the preceding paragraph, shall constitute the sole remedy
respecting the event giving rise to such obligation available to
Certificateholders or the Trustee on behalf of Certificateholders.
SECTION 3.4 Reports and Records for the Trustee. On or before each
-----------------------------------
Distribution Date, with respect to each outstanding Series, the Servicer shall
deliver to any Enhancement Providers, the Rating Agencies, the Trustee and each
Investor Certificateholder a Distribution Date Statement for such
55
Distribution Date substantially in the form set forth in the related Supplement.
SECTION 3.5 Annual Servicer's Certificate. The Servicer will deliver
-----------------------------
to the Rating Agencies, the Trustee, any Agent and any Enhancement Providers on
or before April 30 of each calendar year, beginning with April 30, 1994, an
Officer's Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C stating that (a) a
review of the activities of the Servicer during the preceding calendar year (or
part of the preceding calendar year in the case of the first Officers'
Certificate) and of its performance under this Agreement was made under the
supervision of the officer signing such certificate and (b) to the best of such
officer's knowledge, based on such review, the Servicer has performed in all
material respects its obligations under this Agreement and each Supplement
throughout such year (or part of such year, as applicable), or, if there has
been a material default in the performance of any such obligation, specifying
each such default known to such officer and the nature and status thereof.
SECTION 3.6 Annual Independent Public Accountants' Servicing Report.
-------------------------------------------------------
(a) The Servicer shall cause a firm of nationally recognized independent
certified public accountants, who may also render other services to the Servicer
or to the Seller, to deliver to the Trustee, the Rating Agencies, each Agent and
each Enhancement Provider on or before April 30 of each year, beginning April
30, 1995, a report addressed to the Trustee, to the effect that they have
examined certain documents and records relating to the servicing of Receivables
under this Agreement and each Supplement, compared the information contained in
the Servicer's certificates delivered pursuant to Section 3.4 for the preceding
calendar year with such documents and records and that, on the basis of such
examination, such accountants state that the servicing has been conducted in
compliance with the terms and conditions as set forth in Article III and Article
IV of this Agreement and the applicable provisions of each Supplement, except
for such exceptions as they believe to be immaterial and such other exceptions
as shall be set forth in such statement.
(b) On or before March 31 of each calendar year, beginning with March
31, 1995, the Servicer shall cause a firm of nationally recognized independent
public accountants (who may also render other services to the Servicer or
Seller) to furnish a report (addressed to the Trustee) to the Trustee, each
Agent, the Servicer, each Rating Agency and each Enhancement Provider to the
effect that they have compared the mathematical calculations of each amount set
forth in the Distribution Date Statements delivered pursuant to Section 3.4 for
the preceding calendar year with the Servicer's computer reports which were the
source of
56
such amounts and that on the basis of such comparison, such accountants are of
the opinion that such amounts are in agreement, except for such exceptions as
they believe to be immaterial and such other exceptions as shall be set forth in
such statement.
(c) A copy of each report provided pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5 or 3.6
may be obtained by any Investor Certificateholder by a request to the Trustee
addressed to the Corporate Trust Office.
SECTION 3.7 Tax Treatment. The Seller has entered into this Agreement
-------------
and the Investor Certificates have been (or will be) issued with the intention
that the Investor Certificates will qualify under applicable tax law as
indebtedness secured by the Receivables. The Seller, each Beneficiary and each
Certificateholder and Certificate Owner, by the acceptance of its Certificate or
Book-Entry Certificate, as applicable, agrees to treat the Investor Certificates
as indebtedness secured by the Receivables for Federal income taxes, state and
local income and franchise taxes (if such franchise taxes are imposed on or
measured by income) and any other taxes imposed on or measured by income.
SECTION 3.8 Notices to DFS. In the event DFS is no longer acting as
--------------
Servicer, any Successor Servicer appointed pursuant to Section 10.2 shall
deliver or make available to DFS, as the case may be, each certificate and
report required to be prepared, forwarded or delivered thereafter pursuant to
Sections 3.4, 3.5 or 3.6.
SECTION 3.9 Adjustments. (a) If the Servicer adjusts downward the
-----------
amount of any Principal Receivable because of a rebate, refund, credit
adjustment or billing error to a Dealer, or because such Receivable was created
in respect of a Product which was refused or returned by a Dealer, then, in any
such case, the Seller's Participation Amount will be automatically reduced by
the amount of the adjustment. Furthermore, if following such a reduction the
Pool Balance would be less than the Required Participation Amount on the
immediately preceding Determination Date (after giving effect to the
allocations, distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on the
Distribution Date following such Determination Date), then the Seller shall be
required to pay an amount equal to such deficiency (up to the amount of such
adjustment) into the Collection Account on the Business Day on which such
adjustment or reduction occurs (each such payment an "Adjustment Payment").
------------------
(b) If (i) the Servicer makes a deposit into the Collection Account in
respect of a Collection of a Receivable and such Collection was received by the
Servicer in the form of a
57
check which is not honored for any reason or (ii) the Servicer makes a mistake
with respect to the amount of any Collection and deposits an amount that is less
than or more than the actual amount of such Collection, the Servicer shall
appropriately adjust the amount subsequently deposited into the Collection
Account to reflect such dishonored check or mistake. Any Receivable in respect
of which a dishonored check is received shall be deemed not to have been paid.
ARTICLE IV
Rights of Certificateholders and
--------------------------------
Allocation and Application of Collections
-----------------------------------------
SECTION 4.1 Rights of Certificateholders. The Investor Certificates
----------------------------
shall represent fractional undivided interests in the Trust, which, with respect
to each Series, shall consist of the right to receive pari passu, to the extent
necessary to make the required payments with respect to the Investor
Certificates of such Series at the times and in the amounts specified in the
related Supplement, the portion of Collections allocable to Investor
Certificateholders of such Series pursuant to this Agreement and such
Supplement, funds on deposit in the Collection Account allocable to
Certificateholders of such Series pursuant to this Agreement and such
Supplement, funds on deposit in any related Series Account and funds available
pursuant to any related Enhancement (collectively, with respect to all Series,
the "Certificateholders' Interest"), it being understood that the Investor
----------------------------
Certificates of any Series or Class shall not represent any interest in any
Series Account or Enhancement for the benefit of any other Series or Class. The
Seller's Certificate shall represent the ownership interest in the remainder of
the Trust Assets not allocated pursuant to this Agreement or any Supplement to
the Certificateholders' Interest, including the right to receive Collections
with respect to the Receivables and other amounts at the times and in the
amounts specified in this Agreement or in any Supplement to be paid to the
Seller on behalf of all holders of the Seller's Certificates (the "Seller's
--------
Interest"); provided, however, that the Seller's Certificates shall not
-------- -------- -------
represent any interest in the Collection Account, any Series Account or any
Enhancement, except as specifically provided in this Agreement or any
Supplement.
SECTION 4.2 Establishment of the Collection Account. The Servicer,
---------------------------------------
for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, shall
cause to be established and maintained in the name of the Trust an Eligible
Deposit Account bearing a designation clearly indicating that the funds
deposited therein are held for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the
other Beneficiaries (the "Collection Account"). The Trustee shall possess all
------------------
right, title and interest in all funds from time to
58
time on deposit in, and all Eligible Investments credited to, the Collection
Account and in all proceeds thereof. The Collection Account shall be under the
sole dominion and control of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries. If, at any time, the Collection
Account ceases to be an Eligible Deposit Account, the Servicer shall, within 10
days after such occurrence, establish a substitute Eligible Deposit Account as
the Collection Account, instruct the Trustee to transfer any cash and/or any
Eligible Investments to such new Collection Account and, from the date any such
substitute account is established, such account shall be the Collection Account.
Neither the Seller nor the Servicer, nor any Person claiming by, through or
under the Seller or Servicer, shall have any right, title or interest in, or any
right to withdraw any amount from, the Collection Account. Pursuant to the
authority granted to the Servicer in Section 3.1, the Servicer shall have the
power, revocable by the Trustee, to instruct the Trustee to make withdrawals and
payments from the Collection Account for the purposes of carrying out the
Servicer's or Trustee's duties specified in this Agreement.
All Eligible Investments shall be held by the Trustee for the benefit
of the Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries. Funds on deposit in the
Collection Account shall at the direction of the Servicer be invested by the
Trustee solely in Eligible Investments that will mature so that such funds will
be available at the close of business on or before the Business Day next
preceding the following Distribution Date (or on or before 10:00 a.m. on such
following Distribution Date in the case of Eligible Investments in respect of
which the Trustee is the obligor). Any request by the Servicer to invest funds
in the Collection Account shall be in writing and shall certify that the
requested investment is an Eligible Investment that matures at or prior to the
time required hereby. As of each Determination Date, all interest and other
investment earnings (net of losses and investment expenses) on funds on deposit
in the Collection Account received on such Determination Date shall be credited
to the Collection Account. Schedule 2, which is hereby incorporated into and
made part of this Agreement, identifies the Collection Account by setting forth
the account number of such account, the account designation of such account and
the name of the Eligible Institution with which such account has been
established. If a substitute Collection Account is established pursuant to this
Section 4.2, the Servicer shall provide to the Trustee an amended Schedule 2,
setting forth the relevant information for such substitute Collection Account.
SECTION 4.3 Allocations and Applications of Collections and Other
-----------------------------------------------------
Funds. (a) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 4.3(b) and (c), the Servicer
-----
shall deposit Collections into the Collection Account as promptly as possible
59
after the Date of Processing of such Collections, but in no event later than the
second Business Day after such Date of Processing.
(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for so
long as (i) DFS remains the Servicer hereunder, (ii) no Servicer Default has
occurred and is continuing and (iii) (x) DFS arranges for and maintains a letter
of credit or other form of Enhancement in respect of the Servicer's obligations
to make deposits of collections on the Receivables in the Collection Account
that is acceptable in form and substance to each Rating Agency and any Agents or
(y) DFS otherwise obtains the Rating Agency confirmations described below, then,
subject to any limitations in the confirmations described below, the Servicer
need not make the daily deposits of Collections into the Collection Account as
provided in Section 4.3(a), but may make a single deposit into the Collection
Account in same-day funds not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the
Business Day immediately preceding the Distribution Date in a net amount equal
to the amount which would have been on deposit with respect to the immediately
preceding Collection Period in the Collection Account; provided, however, that
-------- -------
prior to ceasing daily deposits as described above the Seller shall have
delivered to the Trustee written confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies
that the failure by DFS to make daily deposits will not result in a reduction or
withdrawal of the rating of any outstanding Series or Class.
(c) Subject to Section 4.4, but notwithstanding anything else in this
Agreement to the contrary, with respect to any Collection Period, whether the
Servicer is required to make deposits of Collections pursuant to paragraph (a)
or (b) above, (i) the Servicer will only be required to deposit Collections into
the Collection Account up to the aggregate amount of Collections required to be
deposited into all Series Accounts or, without duplication, distributed on the
related Distribution Date to all Investor Certificateholders, to each Agent or
to each Enhancement Provider pursuant to the terms of any Supplement or
Enhancement Agreement and (ii) if at any time prior to such Distribution Date
the amount of Collections deposited in the Collection Account exceeds the amount
required to be deposited pursuant to clause (i) above, the Servicer will be
permitted to withdraw the excess from the Collection Account.
The Servicer may make any deposits, distributions or payments under
this Agreement net of any amounts to be distributed or paid to the Servicer
under this Agreement; provided that the Servicer shall account for such
deposits, distributions and payments as if such amounts were deposited,
distributed or paid separately without such netting.
60
(d) Collections of Non-Principal Receivables and Principal
Receivables, Defaulted Receivables and Miscellaneous Payments will be allocated
to each Series from and after the related Series Cut-Off Date as specified in
the related Supplement, and amounts so allocated to any Series will not, except
as specified in the related Supplement, be available to the Investor
Certificateholders of any other Series. Allocations thereof between the
Certificateholders' Interest and the Seller's Interest, among the Series in any
group and among the Classes in any Series shall be set forth in the related
Supplement or Supplements.
(e) With respect to a receivable in which a Receivable and a
Participation Interest are undivided interests, the Servicer shall instruct the
Trustee in writing to distribute the portion of a collection allocable to such
Participation Interest from the Collection Account (to the extent it has been
deposited into the Collection Account) to the Servicer not later than one month
after the deposit of such portion into the Collection Account.
SECTION 4.4 Unallocated Principal Collections. On each Distribution
---------------------------------
Date, (a) the Servicer shall allocate Excess Principal Collections (as described
below) to each Series as set forth in the related Supplement and (b) the
Servicer shall instruct the Trustee in the Distribution Date Statement for such
Distribution Date to withdraw from the Collection Account and pay to the Seller
(i) an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (x) the aggregate amount for all
outstanding Series of Collections of Principal Receivables which the related
Supplements specify are to be treated as "Excess Principal Collections" with
respect to such Distribution Date over (y) the aggregate amount for all
outstanding Series which the related Supplements specify are "Principal
Shortfalls" with respect to such Distribution Date and, without duplication and
(ii) the aggregate amount for all outstanding Series of that portion of
Principal Collections which the related Supplements specify are to be allocated
and paid to the Seller with respect to such Distribution Date; provided,
--------
however, that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), such amounts shall be paid
-------
to the Seller only if the Pool Balance for such Distribution Date (determined
after giving effect to any Principal Receivables transferred to the Trust on
such date) exceeds the Required Participation Amount for the immediately
preceding Determination Date (after giving effect to the allocations,
distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on such Distribution Date).
The amount held in the Collection Account as a result of the proviso in the
preceding sentence ("Unallocated Principal Collections") shall be paid to the
---------------------------------
Seller at the time the Pool Balance exceeds the Required Participation Amount
for the immediately preceding Determination Date (after giving effect to the
allocations,
61
distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on the Distribution Date
immediately following such Determination Date); provided, however, that any
-------- -------
Unallocated Principal Collections on deposit in the Collection Account at any
time during which any Series is in its amortization period, accumulation period
or Early Amortization Period shall be deemed to be "Miscellaneous Payments" and
shall be allocated and distributed in accordance with Section 4.3 and the terms
of each Supplement.
ARTICLE V
Distributions and Reports to
----------------------------
Certificateholders
------------------
Distributions shall be made to, and reports shall be provided to,
Certificateholders as set forth in the applicable Supplement.
ARTICLE VI
The Certificates
----------------
SECTION 6.1 The Certificates. The Investor Certificates of any Series
----------------
or Class may be issued in bearer form ("Bearer Certificates") with attached
-------------------
interest coupons and one or more special coupons (collectively, the "Coupons")
-------
pursuant to Section 6.11, or in fully registered form ("Registered
----------
Certificates") and shall be substantially in the form of the exhibits with
------------
respect thereto attached to the applicable Supplement. The Deutsche FRLP
Certificate will be issued in registered form, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A, and shall upon issue, be executed and delivered by the Seller to the
Trustee for authentication and redelivery as provided in Section 6.2. Except as
otherwise provided in any Supplement, Bearer Certificates shall be issued in
minimum denominations of $5,000, $50,000 and $100,000 and Registered
Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 and in integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. If specified in any Supplement, the
Investor Certificates of any Series or Class shall be issued upon initial
issuance as a single certificate evidencing the aggregate original principal
amount of such Series or Class as described in Section 6.11. The Deutsche FRLP
Certificate shall be a single certificate and shall initially represent the
entire Seller's Interest. Each Certificate shall be executed by manual or
facsimile signature on behalf of the Seller by its President or any Vice
President. Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signature of the
individual who was, at the time when such signature was affixed, authorized to
sign on behalf of the Seller shall not be rendered invalid, notwithstanding that
such individual ceased to be so authorized prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Certificates or
62
does not hold such office at the date of such Certificates. No Certificates
shall be entitled to any benefit under this Agreement, or be valid for any
purpose, unless there appears on such Certificate a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by or on
behalf of the Trustee by the manual signature of a duly authorized signatory,
and such certificate upon any Certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the
only evidence, that such Certificate has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder. Bearer Certificates shall be dated the Series Issuance Date. All
Registered Certificates and Seller's Certificates shall be dated the date of
their authentication.
SECTION 6.2 Authentication of Certificates. The Trustee shall
------------------------------
authenticate and deliver the Investor Certificates of each Series and Class that
are issued upon original issuance to or upon the order of the Seller, which
order may be given under normal or facsimile signature. The Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver the Deutsche FRLP Certificate to the Seller
simultaneously with its delivery of the Investor Certificates of the first
Series to be issued hereunder. If specified in the related Supplement for any
Series or Class, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver outside the United
States the Global Certificate that is issued upon original issuance thereof.
SECTION 6.3 New Issuances. (a) The Seller may from time to time
-------------
direct the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, to issue one or more new Series of
Investor Certificates pursuant to a Supplement. The Investor Certificates of all
outstanding Series shall be equally and ratably entitled as provided herein to
the benefits of this Agreement without preference, priority or distinction, all
in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the applicable
Supplement except, with respect to any Series or Class, as provided in the
related Supplement.
(b) On or before the Series Issuance Date relating to any new Series,
the parties hereto will execute and deliver a Supplement which will specify the
Principal Terms of such new Series. The terms of such Supplement may modify or
amend the terms of this Agreement solely as applied to such new Series. The
obligation of the Trustee to issue the Investor Certificates of such new Series
and to execute and deliver the related Supplement is subject to the satisfaction
of the following conditions:
(i) on or before the fifth Business Day immediately preceding the
Series Issuance Date (in the case of Series 1994-1, on or before its
Series Issuance Date), the Seller shall have given the Trustee, the
Servicer, each Rating Agency, any Agent and any
63
Enhancement Provider written notice of such issuance and the Series
Issuance Date;
(ii) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee the related
Supplement, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, executed by each
party hereto other than the Trustee;
(iii) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee any related
Enhancement Agreement executed by each of the parties thereto, other
than the Trustee;
(iv) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such issuance;
(v) such issuance will not result in the occurrence of an Early
Amortization Event and the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee,
any Agent and any Enhancement Provider a certificate of a Vice
President or more senior officer, dated the Series Issuance Date, to
the effect that the Seller reasonably believes that such issuance will
not result in the occurrence of an Early Amortization Event and is not
reasonably expected to result in the occurrence of an Early
Amortization Event at any time in the future;
(vi) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee and any
Enhancement Provider a Tax Opinion, dated the Series Issuance Date,
with respect to such issuance;
(vii) the result obtained by multiplying (x) the Seller's
Participation Amount by (y) the percentage equivalent of the portion
of the Seller's Interest represented by the Deutsche FRLP Certificate,
shall not be less than 2% of the Pool Balance, in each case as of the
Series Issuance Date, and after giving effect to such issuance;
(viii) if there are any Delayed Funding Receivables in the Pool
Balance, the conditions in clauses (v) and (vii) shall also be
satisfied after excluding from the Pool Balance all Principal
Receivables that are Delayed Funding Receivables; and
(ix) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate to the effect that the conditions precedent in this
Section 6.3(b) have been satisfied; and
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Upon satisfaction of the above conditions, the Trustee shall execute the
Supplement and issue to the Seller the Investor Certificates of such Series for
execution and redelivery to the Trustee for authentication.
(c) The Seller may surrender the Deutsche FRLP Certificate to the
Trustee in exchange for a newly issued Deutsche FRLP Certificate and a second
certificate (a "Supplemental Certificate"), the terms of which shall be defined
------------------------
in a supplement to this Agreement (which Supplement shall be subject to Section
13.1 hereof to the extent that it amends any of the terms of this Agreement), to
be delivered to or upon the order of the Seller (or the holder of a Supplemental
Certificate, in the case of the transfer or exchange thereof, as provided
below), upon satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) the result obtained by multiplying (x) the Seller's
Participation Amount (determined in accordance with Section 2.5(a)) by
(y) the percentage equivalent of the portion of the Seller's Interest
represented by the Deutsche FRLP Certificate, shall not be less than
2% of the Pool Balance (determined in accordance with Section 2.5(a)),
in each case as of the date of, and after giving effect to, such
exchange;
(ii) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such exchange (or transfer or exchange as provided below);
(iii) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee, any Agent
and any Enhancement Provider a Tax Opinion, dated the date of such
exchange (or transfer or exchange as provided below), with respect
thereto; and
(iv) the Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate to the effect that the conditions precedent in this
Section 6.3(c) shall have been satisfied.
The Deutsche FRLP Certificate will at all times be beneficially owned by the
Seller. Any Supplemental Certificate may be transferred or exchanged only upon
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) above.
SECTION 6.4 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
-----------------------------------------------------
(a) The Trustee shall cause to be kept at the office or agency to be maintained
in accordance with the provisions of Section 11.15 a register (the "Certificate
-----------
Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
--------
a transfer agent and registrar (the "Transfer
--------
65
Agent and Registrar") shall provide for the registration of the Registered
-------------------
Certificates and of transfers and exchanges of the Registered Certificates as
herein provided. The Transfer Agent and Registrar shall initially be the Trustee
and any co-transfer agent and co-registrar chosen by the Seller and acceptable
to the Trustee. Any reference in this Agreement to the Transfer Agent and
Registrar shall include any co-transfer agent and co-registrar unless the
context requires otherwise.
Subject to paragraph (c) below, upon surrender for registration of
transfer of any Registered Certificate at any office or agency of the Transfer
Agent and Registrar maintained for such purpose, one or more new Registered
Certificates (of the same Series and Class) in authorized denominations of like
aggregate fractional undivided interests in the Certificateholders' Interest
shall be executed, authenticated and delivered, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees.
At the option of a Registered Certificateholder, Registered
Certificates (of the same Series and Class) may be exchanged for other
Registered Certificates of authorized denominations of like aggregate fractional
undivided interests in the Certificateholders' Interest, upon surrender of the
Registered Certificates to be exchanged at any such office or agency; Registered
Certificates, including Registered Certificates received in exchange for Bearer
Certificates, may not be exchanged for Bearer Certificates. At the option of the
Holder of a Bearer Certificate, subject to applicable laws and regulations,
Bearer Certificates may be exchanged for other Bearer Certificates or Registered
Certificates (of the same Series and Class) of authorized denominations of like
aggregate fractional undivided interests in the Certificateholders' Interest,
upon surrender of the Bearer Certificates to be exchanged at an office or agency
of the Transfer Agent and Registrar located outside the United States. Each
Bearer Certificate surrendered pursuant to this Section shall have attached
thereto all unmatured Coupons; provided that any Bearer Certificate so
--------
surrendered after the close of business on the Record Date preceding the
relevant payment date or distribution date after the expected final payment date
need not have attached the Coupon relating to such payment date or distribution
date (in each case, as specified in the applicable Supplement).
The preceding provisions of this Section notwithstanding, the Trustee
or the Transfer Agent and Registrar, as the case may be, shall not be required
to register the transfer of or exchange any Certificate for a period of 15 days
preceding the due date for any payment with respect to the Certificate.
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Whenever any Investor Certificates are so surrendered for exchange,
the Seller shall execute, the Trustee shall authenticate, and the Transfer Agent
and Registrar shall deliver (in the case of Bearer Certificates, outside the
United States) the Investor Certificates which the Investor Certificateholder
making the exchange is entitled to receive. Every Investor Certificate presented
or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by
a written instrument of transfer in a form satisfactory to the Trustee or the
Transfer Agent and Registrar duly executed by the Investor Certificateholder or
the attorney-in-fact thereof duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Investor Certificates, but the Transfer Agent and Registrar may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that
may be imposed in connection with any such transfer or exchange.
All Investor Certificates (together with any Coupons) surrendered for
registration of transfer and exchange or for payment shall be canceled and
disposed of in a manner satisfactory to the Trustee. The Trustee shall cancel
and destroy any Global Certificate upon its exchange in full for Definitive
Euro-Certificates and shall deliver a certificate of destruction to the Seller.
Such certificate shall also state that a certificate or certificates of a
Foreign Clearing Agency to the effect referred to in Section 6.11 was received
with respect to each portion of the Global Certificate exchanged for Definitive
Euro-Certificates.
The Seller shall execute and deliver to the Trustee Bearer
Certificates and Registered Certificates in such amounts and at such times as
are necessary to enable the Trustee to fulfill its responsibilities under this
Agreement and the Certificates.
(b) The Transfer Agent and Registrar will maintain at its expense in
the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where
Investor Certificates may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange (except that Bearer Certificates may not be surrendered for exchange at
any such office or agency in the United States).
(c) (i) Registration of transfer of Investor Certificates containing a
legend to the effect set forth on Exhibit D-1 shall be effected only if such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act,
or is exempt from the registration requirements under the Act. In the event that
registration of a transfer is to be made in reliance upon an exemption from the
registration requirements
67
under the Act, the transferor or the transferee shall deliver, at its expense,
to the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee, an investment letter from the
transferee, substantially in the form attached to the applicable Supplement, and
no registration of transfer shall be made until such letter is so delivered.
Investor Certificates issued upon registration or transfer of, or
Investor Certificates issued in exchange for, Investor Certificates bearing the
legend referred to above shall also bear such legend unless the Seller, the
Servicer, the Trustee and the Transfer Agent and Registrar receive an opinion of
counsel, satisfactory to each of them, to the effect that such legend may be
removed.
Whenever an Investor Certificate containing the legend referred to
above is presented to the Transfer Agent and Registrar for registration of
transfer, the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall promptly seek instructions from
the Servicer regarding such transfer and shall be entitled to receive and
conclusively rely upon instructions signed by a Servicing Officer prior to
registering any such transfer. The Seller hereby agrees to indemnify the
Transfer Agent and Registrar and the Trustee and to hold each of them harmless
against any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith
on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by
them in relation to any such instructions furnished pursuant to this clause (i).
(ii) Registration of transfer of Investor Certificates containing a
legend to the effect set forth on Exhibit D-2 shall be effected only if such
transfer is made to a Person which is not an employee benefit plan, trust or
account, including an individual retirement account, that is subject to ERISA or
that is described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code or an entity whose
underlying assets include plan assets by reason of a plan's investment in such
entity (a "Benefit Plan"). By accepting and holding any such Investor
------------
Certificate, an Investor Certificateholder shall be deemed to have represented
and warranted that it is not a Benefit Plan. With respect to any such
Certificate that is a Book-Entry Certificate, by acquiring any interest in such
Book-Entry Certificate a Certificate Owner shall be deemed to have represented
and warranted that it is not a Benefit Plan.
SECTION 6.5 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates. If
-------------------------------------------------
(a) any mutilated Certificate (together, in the case of Bearer Certificates,
with all unmatured Coupons (if any) appertaining thereto) is surrendered to the
Transfer Agent and Registrar, or the Transfer Agent and Registrar receives
evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Certificate and (b) there is delivered to the Transfer Agent and
68
Registrar and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them
to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Trustee
that such Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Seller
shall execute, the Trustee shall authenticate and the Transfer Agent and
Registrar shall deliver (in the case of Bearer Certificates, outside the United
States), in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like tenor and aggregate fractional
undivided interest. In connection with the issuance of any new Certificate under
this Section, the Trustee or the Transfer Agent and Registrar may require the
payment by the Certificateholder of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee and Transfer Agent and
Registrar) connected therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to
this Section shall constitute complete and indefeasible evidence of ownership in
the Trust, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate shall be found at any time.
SECTION 6.6 Persons Deemed Owners. The Trustee, the Transfer Agent
---------------------
and Registrar and any agent of any of them may (a) prior to due presentation of
a Registered Certificate for registration of transfer, treat the Person or
Persons in whose name any Registered Certificate is registered as the owner of
such Registered Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant
to the terms of the applicable Supplement and for all other purposes whatsoever,
and (b) treat the bearer of a Bearer Certificate or Coupon as the owner of such
Bearer Certificate or Coupon for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant
to the terms of the applicable Supplement and for all other purposes whatsoever;
and, in any such case, neither the Trustee, the Transfer Agent and Registrar nor
any agent of any of them shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite Investor Certificates have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Certificates owned by the
Seller, the Servicer, any other holder of a Seller's Certificate or any
Affiliate thereof, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except
that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any
such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only
Certificates which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned
shall be so disregarded. Certificates so owned which have been pledged in good
faith shall not be disregarded and may be regarded as outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act
with respect to such Certificates and that the pledgee is not the Seller, the
69
Servicer, any other holder of a Seller's Certificate or any Affiliate thereof.
SECTION 6.7 Access to List of Registered Certificateholders' Names
------------------------------------------------------
and Addresses. The Trustee will furnish or cause to be furnished by the
-------------
Transfer Agent and Registrar to the Servicer, within five Business Days after
receipt by the Trustee of a request therefor, a list in such form as the
Servicer may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Registered
Certificateholders. If three or more holders of Investor Certificates (the
"Applicants") apply to the Trustee, and such application states that the
-----------
Applicants desire to communicate with other Investor Certificateholders with
respect to their rights under this Agreement or any Supplement or under the
Investor Certificates and is accompanied by a copy of the communication which
such Applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee, after having been
indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction by such Applicants for its costs and
expenses, shall afford or shall cause the Transfer Agent and Registrar to afford
such Applicants access during normal business hours to the most recent list of
Registered Certificateholders of such Series or all outstanding Series, as
applicable, held by the Trustee, within five Business Days after the receipt of
such application. Such list shall be as of a date no more than 45 days prior to
the date of receipt of such Applicants' request.
Every Registered Certificateholder, by receiving and holding a
Registered Certificate, agrees with the Trustee that neither the Trustee, the
Transfer Agent and Registrar, nor any of their respective agents, shall be held
accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names
and addresses of the Registered Certificateholders hereunder, regardless of the
sources from which such information was derived.
SECTION 6.8 Book-Entry Certificates. Unless otherwise specified in
-----------------------
the related Supplement for any Series or Class, the Investor Certificates, upon
original issuance, shall be issued in the form of one or more typewritten
Investor Certificates representing the Book-Entry Certificates, to be delivered
to the Depository, by, or on behalf of, the Seller. The Investor Certificates
shall initially be registered on the Certificate Register in the name of the
Depository or its nominee, and no Certificate Owner will receive a definitive
certificate representing such Certificate Owner's interest in the Investor
Certificates, except as provided in Section 6.10. Unless and until definitive,
fully registered Investor Certificates ("Definitive Certificates") have been
-----------------------
issued to the applicable Certificate Owners pursuant to Section 6.10 or as
otherwise specified in any such Supplement:
70
(a) the provisions of this Section shall be in full force and
effect;
(b) the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee may deal with the
Depository and the Depository Participants for all purposes (including
the making of distributions) as the authorized representatives of the
respective Certificate Owners;
(c) to the extent that the provisions of this Section conflict
with any other provisions of this Agreement, the provisions of this
Section shall control; and
(d) the rights of the respective Certificate Owners shall be
exercised only through the Depository and the Depository Participants
and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements
between such Certificate Owners and the Depository and/or the
Depository Participants. Pursuant to the Depository Agreement, unless
and until Definitive Certificates are issued pursuant to Section 6.10,
the Depository will make book-entry transfers among the Depository
Participants and receive and transmit distributions of principal and
interest on the related Investor Certificates to such Depository
Participants.
For purposes of any provision of this Agreement requiring or
permitting actions with the consent of, or at the direction of, Investor
Certificateholders evidencing a specified percentage of the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of Investor Certificates, such direction or consent may be
given by Certificate Owners (acting through the Depository and the Depository
Participants) owning Investor Certificates evidencing the requisite percentage
of principal amount of Investor Certificates.
SECTION 6.9 Notices to Depository. Whenever any notice or other
---------------------
communication is required to be given to Investor Certificateholders of any
Series or Class with respect to which Book-Entry Certificates have been issued,
unless and until Definitive Certificates shall have been issued to the related
Certificate Owners, the Trustee shall give all such notices and communications
to the applicable Depository.
SECTION 6.10 Definitive Certificates. If Book-Entry Certificates
-----------------------
have been issued with respect to any Series or Class and (a) the Seller advises
the Trustee that the Depository is no longer willing or able to discharge
properly its responsibilities under the Depository Agreement with respect to
such Series or Class and the Trustee or the Seller is unable to locate a
71
qualified successor, (b) the Seller, at its option, advises the Trustee that it
elects to terminate the book-entry system with respect to such Series or Class
through the Depository or (c) after the occurrence of a Servicer Default,
Certificate owners of such Series or Class evidencing more than 50% of the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Series or Class advise the Trustee and
the Depository through the Depository Participants that the continuation of a
book-entry system with respect to the Investor Certificates of such Series or
Class through the Depository is no longer in the best interests of the
Certificate Owners with respect to such Certificates, then the Trustee shall
notify all Certificate Owners of such Certificates, through the Depository, of
the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of Definitive
Certificates to Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the
Trustee of any such Certificates by the Depository, accompanied by registration
instructions from the Depository for registration, the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver such Definitive Certificates. Neither the Seller nor
the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and
may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such
instructions. Upon the issuance of such Definitive Certificates all references
herein to obligations imposed upon or to be performed by the Depository shall be
deemed to be imposed upon and performed by the Trustee, to the extent applicable
with respect to such Definitive Certificates and the Trustee shall recognize the
Holders of such Definitive Certificates as Investor Certificateholders
hereunder.
SECTION 6.1 Global Certificate; Exchange Date. (a) If specified in
---------------------------------
the related Supplement for any Series or Class, the Investor Certificates will
initially be issued in the form of a single temporary global Certificate (the
"Global Certificate") in bearer form, without interest coupons, in the
-------------------
denomination of the entire aggregate principal amount of such Series or Class
and substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit with respect thereto
attached to the related Supplement. The Global Certificate will be authenticated
by the Trustee upon the same conditions, in substantially the same manner and
with the same effect as the Definitive Certificates. The Global Certificate may
be exchanged as described below for Bearer or Registered Certificates in
definitive form (the "Definitive Euro-Certificates").
(b) The Manager shall, upon its determination of the date of
completion of the distribution of the Investor Certificates of such Series or
Class, so advise the Trustee, the Seller, the Common Depositary, and each
Foreign Clearing Agency forthwith. Without unnecessary delay, but in any event
not prior to the Exchange Date, the Seller will execute and deliver to the
Trustee at its London office or its designated agent outside the
72
United States definitive Bearer Certificates in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the entire aggregate principal amount of such Series or Class. All
Bearer Certificates so issued and delivered will have Coupons attached. The
Global Certificate may be exchanged for an equal aggregate principal amount of
Definitive Euro-Certificates only on or after the Exchange Date. A United States
institutional investor may exchange the portion of the Global Certificate
beneficially owned by it only for an equal aggregate principal amount of
Registered Certificates bearing the applicable legend set forth in the form of
Registered Certificate attached to the related Supplement and having a minimum
denomination of $500,000, which may be in temporary form if the Seller so
elects. The Seller may waive the $500,000 minimum denomination requirement if it
so elects, by delivery of an Officer's Certificate to the Trustee to such
effect. Upon any demand for exchange for Definitive Euro-Certificates in
accordance with this paragraph, the Seller shall cause the Trustee to
authenticate and deliver the Definitive Euro-Certificates to the Holder (x)
outside the United States, in the case of Bearer Certificates, and (y) according
to the instructions of the Holder, in the case of Registered Certificates, but
in either case only upon presentation to the Trustee of a written statement
substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 with respect to the Global Certificate
or portion thereof being exchanged, signed by a Foreign Clearing Agency and
dated on the Exchange Date or a subsequent date, to the effect that it has
received in writing or by tested telex a certification substantially in the form
of (i) in the case of beneficial ownership of the Global Certificate or a
portion thereof being exchanged by a United States institutional investor
pursuant to the second preceding sentence, the certificate in the form of
Exhibit F-2 signed by the Manager which sold the relevant Certificates or (ii)
in all other cases, the certificate in the form of Exhibit F-3, the certificate
referred to in this clause (ii) being dated on the earlier of the first actual
payment of interest in respect of such Certificates and the date of the delivery
of such Certificate in definitive form. Upon receipt of such certification, the
Trustee shall cause the Global Certificate to be endorsed in accordance with
paragraph (d) below. Any exchange as provided in this Section shall be made free
of charge to the holders and the beneficial owners of the Global Certificate and
to the beneficial owners of the Definitive Euro-Certificates issued in exchange,
except that a Person receiving Definitive Euro-Certificates must bear the cost
of insurance, postage, transportation and the like in the event that such Person
does not receive such Definitive Euro-Certificates in person at the offices of a
Foreign Clearing Agency.
(c) The delivery to the Trustee by a Foreign Clearing Agency of any
written statement referred to above may be relied upon by the Seller and the
Trustee as conclusive evidence that a
73
corresponding certification or certifications has or have been delivered to such
Foreign Clearing Agency pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
(d) Upon any such exchange of all or a portion of the Global
Certificate for a Definitive Euro-Certificate or Certificates, such Global
Certificate shall be endorsed by or on behalf of the Trustee to reflect the
reduction of its principal amount by an amount equal to the aggregate principal
amount of such Definitive Euro-Certificate or Certificates. Until so exchanged
in full, such Global Certificate shall in all respects be entitled to the same
benefits under this Agreement as Definitive Euro-Certificates authenticated and
delivered hereunder except that the beneficial owners of such Global Certificate
shall not be entitled to receive payments of interest on the Certificates until
they have exchanged their beneficial interests in such Global Certificate for
Definitive Euro-Certificates.
SECTION 6.1 Meetings of Certificateholders. (a) If at the time any
------------------------------
Bearer Certificates are issued and outstanding with respect to any Series or
Class to which any meeting described below relates, the Servicer or the Trustee
may at any time call a meeting of Investor Certificateholders of any Series or
Class or of all Series, to be held at such time and at such place as the
Servicer or the Trustee, as the case may be, shall determine, for the purpose of
approving a modification of or amendment to, or obtaining a waiver of any
covenant or condition set forth in, this Agreement, any Supplement or the
Investor Certificates or of taking any other action permitted to be taken by
Investor Certificateholders hereunder or under any Supplement. Notice of any
meeting of Investor Certificateholders, setting forth the time and place of such
meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting,
shall be given in accordance with Section 13.5, the first mailing and
publication to be not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date
fixed for the meeting. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Investor
Certificateholders a Person shall be (i) a Holder of one or more Investor
Certificates of the applicable Series or Class or (ii) a Person appointed by an
instrument in writing as proxy by the Holder of one or more such Investor
Certificates. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak
at any meeting of Investor Certificateholders shall be the Persons entitled to
vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Seller,
the Servicer and the Trustee and their respective counsel.
(b) At a meeting of Investor Certificateholders, Persons entitled to
vote Investor Certificates evidencing a majority of the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of the applicable Series or Class or all outstanding Series, as
the case
74
may be, shall constitute a quorum. No business shall be transacted in the
absence of a quorum, unless a quorum is present when the meeting is called to
order. In the absence of a quorum at any such meeting, the meeting may be
adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days; in the absence of a quorum at
any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for
a period of not less than 10 days; at the reconvening of any meeting further
adjourned for lack of a quorum, the Persons entitled to vote Investor
Certificates evidencing at least 25% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of
the applicable Series or Class or all outstanding Series, as the case may be,
shall constitute a quorum for the taking of any action set forth in the notice
of the original meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting
shall be given as provided above except that such notice must be given not less
than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be
reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state
expressly the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
applicable Investor Certificates which shall constitute a quorum.
(c) Any Investor Certificateholder who has executed an instrument in
writing appointing a person as proxy shall be deemed to be present for the
purposes of determining a quorum and be deemed to have voted; provided that such
--------
Investor Certificateholder shall be considered as present or voting only with
respect to the matters covered by such instrument in writing. Subject to the
provisions of Section 13.1, any resolution passed or decision taken at any
meeting of Investor Certificateholders duly held in accordance with this Section
shall be binding on all Investor Certificateholders whether or not present or
represented at the meeting.
(d) The holding of Bearer Certificates shall be proved by the
production of such Bearer Certificates or by a certificate, satisfactory to the
Servicer, executed by any bank, trust company or recognized securities dealer,
wherever situated, satisfactory to the Servicer. Each such certificate shall be
dated and shall state that on the date thereof a Bearer Certificate bearing a
specified serial number was deposited with or exhibited to such bank, trust
company or recognized securities dealer by the Person named in such certificate.
Any such certificate may be issued in respect of one or more Bearer Certificates
specified therein. The holding by the Person named in any such certificate of
any Bearer Certificate specified therein shall be presumed to continue for a
period of one year from the date of such certificate unless at the time of any
determination of such holding (i) another certificate bearing a later date
issued in respect of the same Bearer Certificate shall be produced, (ii) the
Bearer Certificate specified in such certificate shall be produced by some other
Person or (iii) the
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Bearer Certificate specified in such certificate shall have ceased to be
outstanding. The appointment of any proxy shall be proved by having the
signature of the Person executing the proxy guaranteed by any bank, trust
company or recognized securities dealer satisfactory to the Trustee.
(e) The Trustee shall appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting. A
permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by
vote of the Holders of Investor Certificates evidencing a majority of the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of Investor Certificates of the applicable
Series or Class or all outstanding Series, as the case may be, represented at
the meeting. No vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any
Investors Certificate challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of
the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no
right to vote except as an Investor Certificateholder or proxy. Any meeting of
Investor Certificateholders duly called at which a quorum is present may be
adjourned from time to time, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without
further notice.
(f) The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Investor
Certificateholders shall be by written ballot on which shall be subscribed the
signatures of Investor Certificateholders or proxies and on which shall be
inscribed the serial number or numbers of the Investor Certificates held or
represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two
inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against
any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting
their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A
record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Investor
Certificateholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there
shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes
on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was published as provided above. The record shall be
signed and verified by the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and
one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Servicer and the other to the
Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the
ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be
conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
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ARTICLE VII
Other Matters Relating
----------------------
to the Seller
-------------
SECTION 7.1 Liability of the Seller. The Seller shall be liable for
-----------------------
all obligations, covenants, representations and warranties of the Seller arising
under or related to this Agreement. Except as provided in the preceding
sentence, the Seller shall be liable only to the extent of the obligations
specifically undertaken by it in its capacity as Seller hereunder.
SECTION 7.2 Limitation on Liability of the Seller. Subject to
-------------------------------------
Sections 7.1, 7.3 and 7.4, neither the Seller, any of its partners, employees or
agents, nor any of the shareholders, directors, officers, employees or agents of
such partners in its capacity as Seller shall be under any liability to the
Trust, the Trustee, the Certificateholders or any other Person for any action
taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in the capacity as Seller
pursuant to this Agreement whether arising from express or implied duties under
this Agreement; provided, however, that this provision shall not protect the
-------- -------
Seller or any such Person against any liability which would otherwise be imposed
by reason of wilful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the
performance of duties or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and
duties hereunder. The Seller and any of its partners and any director or
officer or employee or agent of the Seller or any of its partners may rely in
good faith on any document of any kind prima facie properly executed and
submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder.
SECTION 7.3 Seller Indemnification of the Trust and the Trustee. The
---------------------------------------------------
Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, and the Trustee, from and
against any loss, liability, expense, damage or injury suffered or sustained by
reason of any acts, omissions or alleged acts or omissions arising out of
activities of the Trust or the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement, including any
judgment, award, settlement, reasonable attorneys' fees and other costs or
expenses incurred in connection with the defense of any actual or threatened
action, proceeding or claim; provided, however, that the Seller shall not
-------- -------
indemnify the Trust or the Trustee if such acts, omissions or alleged acts or
omissions constitute fraud, gross negligence, breach of fiduciary duty or wilful
misconduct by the Trustee; and provided further that the Seller shall not
----------------
indemnify the Trust, Trustee or the Certificateholders or any other
Beneficiaries for any liabilities, cost or expense of the Trust with respect to
any action taken by the Trustee at the request of any Certificateholders or
other Beneficiaries to the extent the
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Trustee is fully indemnified by such Certificateholders or other Beneficiaries
with respect to such action and such action is inconsistent with their rights
hereunder or with respect to any Federal, state or local income or franchise
taxes (or any interest or penalties with respect thereto) required to be paid by
the Trust or any Certificateholder or other Beneficiary in connection herewith
to any taxing authority. Subject to Section 7.1, any indemnification pursuant to
this Section shall only be from (i) the excess of the Seller's Interest for any
date of determination over the Required Participation Amount as of such date and
(ii) any other assets of the Seller not pledged to third parties or otherwise
encumbered in a manner permitted by the Seller's agreement of limited
partnership and shall only be made after payment in full of any amounts that the
Seller is obligated to deposit in the Collection Account pursuant to this
Agreement. Any indemnification under this Article VII shall survive the
resignation or removal of the Trustee and the termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 7.4 Liabilities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
-----------
this Agreement, the Seller by entering into this Agreement, and any holder of
any interest in the Seller's Certificate by its acceptance thereof, agree to be
liable, directly to the injured party, for the entire amount of any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (other than those incurred by an Investor
Certificateholder in its capacity as an Investor Certificateholder) arising out
of or based on the arrangement created by this Agreement or the actions of
Servicer taken pursuant hereto (to the extent Trust Assets remaining after the
Investor Certificateholders and Enhancement Providers, if any, have been paid in
full are insufficient to pay any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities) as
though this Agreement created a partnership under the Delaware Revised Uniform
Partnership Act in which Seller and such holder of the Seller's Certificate were
general partners.
ARTICLE VII
Other Matters Relating to the Servicer
--------------------------------------
SECTION 8.1 Liability of the Servicer. The Servicer shall be liable
-------------------------
under this Article VIII only to the extent of the obligations specifically
undertaken by the Servicer in its capacity as Servicer.
SECTION 8.2 Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of, the
-------------------------------------------------
Obligations of the Servicer. The Servicer shall not consolidate with or merge
---------------------------
into any other Person or convey or transfer its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless:
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(a) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the
Servicer is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or
transfer the properties and assets of the Servicer substantially as an
entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of
the United States of America or any State or the District of Columbia
and, if the Servicer is not the surviving entity, such Person shall
assume, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of any of the parties hereto, the performance of every
covenant and obligation of the Servicer hereunder; and
(b) the Servicer has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such
consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer comply with this Section
8.2 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
such transaction have been complied with.
The Servicer (if DFS) shall notify the Rating Agencies promptly in the
event that DFS ceases to be a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Deutsche Bank
AG.
SECTION 8.3 Limitation on Liability of the Servicer and Others.
--------------------------------------------------
Except as provided in Sections 8.1 and 8.4, neither the Servicer nor any of the
directors or officers or employees or agents of the Servicer, shall be under any
liability to the Trust, the Trustee, the Certificateholders or any other Person
for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in its
capacity as Servicer pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that this
-------- -------
provision shall not protect the Servicer or any such person against any
liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of wilful misfeasance, bad
faith or negligence in the performance of duties or by reason of reckless
disregard of obligations and duties hereunder. The Servicer and any director or
officer or employee or agent of the Servicer may rely in good faith on any
document of any kind prima facie properly executed and submitted by any Person
respecting any matters arising hereunder. The Servicer shall not be under any
obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal action which is not
incidental to its duties to service the Receivables in accordance with this
Agreement which in its reasonable opinion may involve it in any expense or
liability.
SECTION 8.4 Servicer Indemnification of the Trust and the Trustee.
-----------------------------------------------------
The Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, and the Trustee, from and
against any loss, liability, expense, damage or injury suffered or sustained by
reason of any acts, omissions or alleged acts or omissions
79
arising out of activities of the Servicer, the Trust or the Trustee pursuant to
this Agreement, including any judgment, award, settlement, reasonable attorneys'
fees and other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the defense of any
actual or threatened action, proceeding or claim; provided, however, that the
-------- -------
Servicer shall not indemnify the Trust or the Trustee if such acts, omissions or
alleged acts or omissions constitute fraud, gross negligence, breach of
fiduciary duty or wilful misconduct by the Trustee; and provided further that
----------------
the Servicer shall not indemnify the Trust, the Trustee or the
Certificateholders or the other Beneficiaries for any liabilities, cost or
expense of the Trust with respect to any action taken by the Trustee at the
request of the Certificateholders or any other Beneficiaries to the extent the
Trustee is fully indemnified by such Certificateholders or other Beneficiaries
with respect to such action or with respect to any Federal, state or local
income or franchise taxes (or any interest or penalties with respect thereto)
required to be paid by the Trust or the Certificateholders or the other
Beneficiaries in connection herewith to any taxing authority. Any
indemnification under this Article VIII shall survive the termination of this
Agreement and the resignation and removal of the Trustee.
SECTION 8.5 The Servicer Not to Resign. The Servicer shall not
--------------------------
resign from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it except upon
determination that (a) the performance of its duties hereunder is no longer
permissible under applicable law and (b) there is no reasonable action which the
Servicer could take to make the performance of its duties hereunder permissible
under applicable law. Any such determination permitting the resignation of the
Servicer shall be evidenced as to clause (a) above by an Opinion of Counsel to
such effect delivered to the Trustee. No such resignation shall become
effective until the Trustee or a Successor Servicer shall have assumed the
responsibilities and obligations of the Servicer in accordance with Section 10.2
hereof. If the Trustee is unable within 120 days of the date of such
determination to appoint a Successor Servicer, the Trustee shall serve as
Successor Servicer hereunder.
SECTION 8.6 Access to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding
---------------------------------------------------------
the Receivables. The Servicer shall provide to the Trustee access to the
---------------
documentation regarding the Accounts and the Receivables in such cases where the
Trustee is required in connection with the enforcement of the rights of the
Certificateholders, or by applicable statutes or regulations, to review such
documentation, such access being afforded without charge but only (a) upon
reasonable request, (b) during normal business hours, (c) subject to the
Servicer's normal security and confidentiality procedures and (d) at offices
designated by the Servicer. Nothing in this Section 8.6 shall derogate from the
80
obligation of the Seller, the Trustee or the Servicer to observe any applicable
law prohibiting disclosure of information regarding the Dealers and the failure
of the Servicer to provide access as provided in this Section 8.6 as a result of
such obligation shall not constitute a breach of this Section 8.6.
SECTION 8.7 Delegation of Duties. Subject to Section 3.1, in the
--------------------
ordinary course of business, the Servicer may at any time delegate any duties
hereunder to any Person who agrees to conduct such duties in accordance with the
Financing Guidelines (or, in the case of a Successor Servicer, the servicing
standards required hereunder) and this Agreement. The Servicer shall give
prompt written notice of any such delegation of a material function to the
Rating Agencies, any Agent and any Enhancement Providers. Such delegation shall
not relieve the Servicer of its liability and responsibility with respect to
such duties, and shall not constitute a resignation within the meaning of
Section 8.5 and the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied with
respect to such delegation prior to such delegation.
SECTION 8.8 Examination of Records. The Seller and the Servicer
----------------------
shall indicate generally in its computer files or other records that the
Receivables arising in the Accounts have been conveyed to the Trust pursuant to
this Agreement for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the other
Beneficiaries. The Seller and the Servicer shall, prior to the sale or transfer
to a third party of any receivable held in its custody, examine its computer and
other records to determine that such receivable is not a Receivable.
SECTION 8.9 Custodial Arrangements. (a) The Servicer shall maintain
----------------------
custody of all documents, instruments or records that evidence or relate to
Receivables as custodian for the benefit of the Trustee and the Investor
Certificateholders. The Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability for
any acts or omissions or any negligence or wilful misconduct of the Servicer as
such custodian.
(b) In performing its duties under this Section 8.9, the Servicer
agrees to act with that degree of skill and care that it exercises with respect
to similar documents, instruments or records that evidence or relate to
receivables owned or serviced by it.
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ARTICLE IX
Early Amortization Events
-------------------------
SECTION 9.1 Early Amortization Events. If any one of the following
-------------------------
events shall occur:
(a) a failure by the Seller to convey Receivables in Additional
Accounts to the Trust within five Business Days after the day on which
it is required to convey such Receivables pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) the Seller, the Servicer (or DFS, if it is not the Servicer)
or Deutsche North America shall file a petition commencing a voluntary
case under any chapter of the Federal bankruptcy laws; or the Seller,
the Servicer (or DFS, as aforesaid) or Deutsche North America shall
file a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, or composition under any other similar
applicable Federal law, or shall consent to the filing of any such
petition, answer, or consent; or the Seller, the Servicer (or DFS, as
aforesaid) or Deutsche North America shall appoint, or consent to the
appointment of, a custodian, receiver, liquidator, trustee, assignee,
sequestrator or other similar official in bankruptcy or insolvency of
it or of any substantial part of its property; or the Seller, the
Servicer (or DFS, as aforesaid) or Deutsche North America shall make
an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing
its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due;
(c) any order for relief against the Seller, the Servicer (or
DFS, if it is not the Servicer) or Deutsche North America (so long as
DFS is an Affiliate of Deutsche North America) shall have been entered
by a court having jurisdiction in the premises under any chapter of
the Federal bankruptcy laws, and such order shall have continued
undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or a decree or order
by a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall have been entered
approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, or composition of the Seller, the Servicer
(or DFS, as aforesaid) or Deutsche North America under any other
similar applicable Federal law, and such decree or order shall have
continued undischarged or unstayed for a period of 120 days; or a
decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises for the
appointment of a
82
custodian, receiver, liquidator, trustee, assignee, sequestrator, or
other similar official in bankruptcy or insolvency of the Seller, the
Servicer (or DFS, as aforesaid) or Deutsche North America or of any
substantial part of its property or for the winding up or liquidation
of its affairs, shall have been entered, and such decree or order
shall have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of
120 days;
(d) failure on the part of the Seller, the Servicer or DFS, as
applicable, (i) to make any payment or deposit (including any Transfer
Deposit Amount or Adjustment Payment) required by the terms of this
Agreement or the Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement on or
before the date occurring five Business Days after the date such
payment or deposit is required to be made herein, or (ii) with respect
to any Series, to deliver a Distribution Date Statement within ten
Business Days after notice from the Trustee of such failure to deliver
such Distribution Date Statement, or (iii) duly to observe or perform
in any material respect the covenant of the Seller set forth in
Section 2.6(a) with respect to a Receivable, which failure, in the
case of this clause (iii), has a material adverse effect on the
interests of the Holders of the Investor Certificates and continues
unremedied for a period of 60 days after the date on which notice of
such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given
to the Seller by the Trustee or any Enhancement Provider; provided,
however, that an Early Amortization Event shall not be deemed to have
occurred if the Seller shall have repurchased the related Receivables
or, if applicable, all of the Receivables during such period in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; or (iv) duly to
observe or perform in any material respect any other covenants or
agreements of the Seller or the Servicer or DFS, as the case may be,
set forth in this Agreement or the Receivables Contribution and Sale
Agreement, which failure in the case of this clause (iv) has a
material adverse effect on the interests of the Holders of the
Investor Certificates and continues unremedied for a period of 45 days
after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the
same to be remedied, shall have been given to the Seller by the
Trustee or to the Seller and the Trustee by any Enhancement Provider;
(e) any representation or warranty made by DFS in the
Receivables Contribution and Sale Agreement or the Seller in this
Agreement or any information
83
contained in a computer file or microfiche or written list required to
be delivered by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.1, 2.5, 2.7 or 2.8,
(i) shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when
made or when delivered, and shall continue to be incorrect in any
material respect for a period of 60 days after the date on which
written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied,
shall have been given to the Seller by the Trustee and (ii) as a
result of such incorrectness the interests of the Holders of the
Investor Certificates are materially and adversely affected
(excluding, however, the representation and warranty made by the
Seller pursuant to Section 2.3(j) if the Agreement constitutes the
grant of a perfected security interest in the Receivables and the
Collateral Security and the proceeds thereof under the UCC as then in
effect in the State of Missouri transferred to the Trust hereunder);
provided, however, that an Early Amortization Event shall not be
-------- -------
deemed to have occurred under this paragraph if the Seller has
repurchased the related Receivable or all such Receivables, if
applicable, during such period in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement; or
(f) the Trust or the Seller shall become an "investment company"
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act;
then, subject to applicable law, and after the applicable grace
period, if any, an amortization event (an "Early Amortization Event")
------------------------
shall occur without any notice or other action on the part of the
Trustee, any Agent, the Certificateholders or any other Beneficiary,
immediately upon the occurrence of such event.
SECTION 9.2 Additional Rights Upon the Occurrence of Certain Events.
-------------------------------------------------------
(a) If an Insolvency Event occurs with respect to the Seller or the Seller
violates Section 2.6(a) for any reason, the Seller shall on the day such
Insolvency Event or violation occurs (the "Appointment Date") immediately cease
----------------
to transfer Receivables to the Trust and shall promptly give notice to the
Trustee of such Insolvency Event or violation and the Trust shall be deemed to
have terminated, subject to the liquidation, winding up and dissolution
procedures described below. Notwithstanding any cessation of the transfer to
the Trust of additional Receivables, Receivables transferred to the Trust prior
to the occurrence of such Insolvency Event or violation and Collections in
respect of such Receivables whenever created or accrued in respect of such
Receivables, shall continue to be a part of the Trust. Within 15 days of the
date on which the Trustee receives notice from the Seller of the Appointment
84
Date, the Trustee shall (i) publish a notice in an Authorized Newspaper that an
Insolvency Event or violation has occurred and that the Trustee intends to sell,
dispose of or otherwise liquidate the Receivables on commercially reasonable
terms and in a commercially reasonable manner and (ii) give notice to Investor
Certificateholders describing the provisions of this Section and requesting
instructions from such Holders. Unless the Trustee shall have received
instructions within 90 days from the date notice pursuant to clause (ii) above
is first given from (x) Holders of Investor Certificates evidencing more than
50% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of each Series or, with respect to
any Series with two or more Classes, of each Class, to the effect that such
Investor Certificateholders disapprove of the liquidation of the Receivables and
wish to continue having Principal Receivables transferred to the Trust as before
such Insolvency Event or violation, and (y) each Holder of a Supplemental
Certificate to such effect, then the Trustee shall promptly sell, dispose of or
otherwise liquidate the Receivables, or cause to be sold, disposed of or
otherwise liquidated, in a commercially reasonable manner and on commercially
reasonable terms, which shall include the solicitation of competitive bids,
provided that if such sale, disposition or liquidation is being made solely on
account of the Seller's violation of Section 2.6(a), then the Trustee shall
effect such sale, disposition or liquidation, or cause such sale, disposition or
liquidation to be effected, only if the net proceeds of such sale, disposition
or liquidation, applied in accordance with Section 9.2(b), will be sufficient to
pay accrued interest on each Series of Certificates plus the excess of the
outstanding principal balance of each Series of Certificates over the
unreimbursed Investor Charge-Offs for such Series. The Trustee may obtain and
conclusively rely upon a prior determination from any applicable conservator,
receiver or liquidator that the terms and manner of any proposed sale,
disposition or liquidation are commercially reasonable. The provisions of
Sections 9.1 and 9.2 shall not be deemed to be mutually exclusive.
(b) The proceeds from the sale, disposition or liquidation of the
Receivables pursuant to paragraph (a), net of all reasonable expenses incurred
by the Trustee in connection with such sale, liquidation or other disposition,
which shall be paid to the Trustee from such proceeds ("Insolvency Proceeds")
shall be immediately deposited in the Collection Account. The Trustee shall
determine conclusively the amount of the Insolvency Proceeds which are deemed to
be Non-Principal Receivables and Principal Receivables. The Insolvency Proceeds
shall be allocated and distributed to Investor Certificateholders in accordance
with Article IV and the terms of each Supplement and the Trust shall terminate
immediately thereafter.
85
ARTICLE X
Servicer Defaults
-----------------
SECTION 10.1. Servicer Defaults. If any one of the following events (a
-----------------
"Servicer Default") shall occur and be continuing with respect to the Servicer:
----------------
(a) any failure by the Servicer to make any payment, transfer or
deposit or to give instructions or to give notice to the Trustee to make such
payment, transfer or deposit or to give notice to the Trustee as to any action
to be taken under any Enhancement Agreement on or before the date such payment,
transfer or deposit or such instruction or notice is required to be made or
given, as the case may be, under the terms of this Agreement, which failure is
not cured within five Business Days after notice of such failure from the
Trustee to the Servicer.
(b) failure on the part of the Servicer duly to observe or perform its
covenant not to create any Lien on any Receivable which failure has a material
adverse effect on the Certificateholders and which continues unremedied for a
period of sixty (60) days after written notice to it of such failure; provided,
--------
however, that a "Servicer Default" shall not be deemed to have occurred if the
-------
Seller or the Servicer shall have repurchased the related Receivables or, if
applicable, all of the Receivables during such period in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement;
(c) failure on the part of the Servicer duly to observe or perform any
covenants or agreements of the Servicer set forth in this Agreement (other than
with respect to those specified in clause (b) above and with respect to clauses
(viii), (ix) and (ix) under Section 3.3(a) hereof, to the extent the terms of
Section 3.3(c) hereof have been complied with) which failure has a material
adverse effect on the Certificateholders and which continues unremedied for a
period of thirty (30) days after the date on which written notice of such
failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the
Servicer by the Trustee;
(d) any representation, warranty or certification made by the Servicer
in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall prove to have been incorrect when made, which has a material adverse
effect on the rights of the Investor Certificateholders of any Series and which
material adverse effect continues for a period of 60 days after the date on
which written notice thereof, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been
given to the Servicer by the Trustee; provided, however, that a "Servicer
-------- -------
Default" shall not be deemed
86
to have occurred if the Seller or the Servicer shall have repurchased the
related Receivables or, if applicable, all of such Receivables during such
period in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;
(e) the Servicer shall consent to the appointment of a conservator or
receiver or liquidator or other similar official in any bankruptcy, insolvency,
readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar
proceedings of or relating to the Servicer or of or relating to all or
substantially all of its property, or a decree or order of a court or agency or
supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of
a conservator or receiver or liquidator or other similar official in any
insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or
similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, shall
have been entered against the Servicer and such decree or order shall have
remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty days; or the
Servicer shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they
become due, file a petition to take advantage of any applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization statute, make any assignment for the benefit of its
creditors or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations;
then, in the event of any Servicer Default, so long as the Servicer Default
shall not have been remedied, the Trustee, by notice then given in writing to
the Servicer (a "Termination Notice"), may terminate all but not less than all
------------------
of the rights and obligations (other than its obligations that have accrued up
to the time of such termination) of the Servicer as Servicer under this
Agreement and in and to the Receivables and the proceeds thereof. After receipt
by the Servicer of a Termination Notice, and on the date that a Successor
Servicer shall have been appointed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 10.2, all
authority and power of the Servicer under this Agreement shall pass to and be
vested in a Successor Servicer (a "Service Transfer") and, without limitation,
----------------
the Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered (upon the failure of the Servicer
to cooperate) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Servicer, as attorney-in-
fact or otherwise, all documents and other instruments upon the failure of the
Servicer to execute or deliver such documents or instruments, and to do and
accomplish all other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect the
purposes of such Service Transfer; provided that in no event shall the Servicer
incur any liability for any such action by the Trustee. The Servicer agrees to
cooperate with the Trustee and such Successor Servicer in effecting the
termination of the responsibilities and rights of the Servicer to conduct
servicing hereunder, including the transfer to such Successor Servicer of all
authority of the Servicer to service the Receivables provided for under this
Agreement, including all authority over all Collections which
87
shall on the date of transfer be held by the Servicer for deposit, or which have
been deposited by the Servicer, in the Collection Account, or which shall
thereafter be received with respect to the Receivables, and in assisting the
Successor Servicer. The Servicer shall promptly transfer its electronic records
relating to the Receivables to the Successor Servicer in such electronic form as
the Successor Servicer may reasonably request and shall promptly transfer to the
Successor Servicer all other records, correspondence and documents necessary for
the continued servicing of the Receivables in the manner and at such times as
the Successor Servicer shall reasonably request. To the extent that compliance
with this Section 10.1 shall require the Servicer to disclose to the Successor
Servicer information of any kind which the Servicer reasonably deems to be
confidential, the Successor Servicer shall be required to enter into such
customary licensing and confidentiality agreements as the Servicer shall deem
necessary to protect its interest.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a delay in or failure of performance
under Section 10.1(a) for a period of 10 Business Days or under Section 10.1(b),
(c) or (d) for a period of 60 Business Days, shall not constitute a Servicer
Default if such delay or failure could not be prevented by the exercise of
reasonable diligence by the Servicer and such delay or failure was caused by an
act of God or the public enemy, acts of declared or undeclared war, public
disorder, rebellion or sabotage, epidemics, landslides, lightning, fire,
hurricanes, earthquakes, floods or similar causes. The preceding sentence shall
not relieve the Servicer from using its best efforts to perform its obligations
in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and the
Servicer shall provide the Trustee, any Agents, any Enhancement Providers, the
Seller and the Certificateholders with an Officers' Certificate giving prompt
notice of such failure or delay by it, together with a description of its
efforts so to perform its obligations. The Servicer shall immediately notify
the Trustee in writing of any Servicer Default.
SECTION 10.2. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor. (a) On and
----------------------------------------
after the receipt by the Servicer of a Termination Notice pursuant to Section
10.1, the Servicer shall continue to perform all servicing functions under this
Agreement until the date specified in the Termination Notice or otherwise
specified by the Trustee in writing or, if no such date is specified in such
Termination Notice, or as otherwise specified by the Trustee, until a date
mutually agreed upon by the Servicer and Trustee. The Trustee shall as promptly
as possible after the giving of a Termination Notice appoint an Eligible
Servicer as a successor servicer (the "Successor Servicer"), subject to the
------------------
consent of any Enhancement Providers and any Agents, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, and such Successor
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Servicer shall accept its appointment by a written assumption in a form
acceptable to the Trustee. In the event that a Successor Servicer has not been
appointed or has not accepted its appointment at the time when the Servicer
ceases to act as Servicer, the Trustee without further action shall
automatically be appointed the Successor Servicer. The Trustee may delegate any
of its servicing obligations to an affiliate or agent in accordance with
Sections 3.1 and 8.7. Notwithstanding the above, the Trustee shall, if it is
legally unable so to act, petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint
any established institution having a net worth of not less than $100,000,000 and
whose regular business includes the servicing of wholesale receivables as the
Successor Servicer hereunder. The Trustee shall promptly give notice to the
Rating Agencies, any Enhancement Providers, any Agents and the
Certificateholders upon the appointment of a Successor Servicer.
(b) Upon its appointment, the Successor Servicer shall be the
successor in all respects to the Servicer with respect to servicing functions
under this Agreement and shall be subject to all the responsibilities, duties
and liabilities relating thereto placed on the Servicer by the terms and
provisions hereof (except that the Successor Servicer shall not be liable for
any liabilities incurred by the predecessor Servicer), and all references in
this Agreement to the Servicer shall be deemed to refer to the Successor
Servicer, except for references in Sections 3.3 (as it relates to the Initial
Servicer) and 8.4 (exclusive of indemnification for acts, omissions, alleged
acts and alleged omissions that constitute fraud, gross negligence, breach of
fiduciary duty or wilful misconduct by the Successor Servicer) and 11.5, which
shall continue to refer to the Initial Servicer. Any Successor Servicer, by its
acceptance of its appointment, will automatically agree to be bound by the terms
and provisions of any Enhancement Agreement.
(c) In connection with any Termination Notice, the Trustee will review
any bids which it obtains from Eligible Servicers and shall be permitted to
appoint any Eligible Servicer submitting such a bid as a Successor Servicer for
servicing compensation not in excess of the Servicing Fee (provided that if all
such bids exceed the Servicing Fee the Seller at its own expense shall pay when
due the amount of any compensation in excess of the Servicing Fee); provided,
--------
however, that the Seller shall be responsible for payment of the Seller's
-------
portion of the Servicing Fee as determined pursuant to this Agreement and all
other amounts in excess of the Investors' Servicing Fee, and that no such
monthly compensation paid out of Collections shall be in excess of the
Investors' Servicing Fee permitted to the Servicer. The Holders of the Seller's
Certificates agree that if DFS (or any Successor Servicer) is terminated as
Servicer hereunder, the portion of Collections to be paid to the Seller shall be
reduced
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by an amount sufficient to pay Seller's share of the compensation of the
Successor Servicer.
(d) All authority and power granted to the Successor Servicer under
this Agreement shall automatically cease and terminate upon termination of the
Trust pursuant to Section 12.1, and shall pass to and be vested in the Seller
and, without limitation, the Seller is hereby authorized and empowered to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Successor Servicer, as attorney-in-fact or
otherwise, all documents and other instruments, and to do and accomplish all
other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such
transfer of servicing rights. The Successor Servicer agrees to cooperate with
the Seller in effecting the termination of the responsibilities and rights of
the Successor Servicer to conduct servicing on the Receivables. The Successor
Servicer, at the expense of the Seller, shall transfer its electronic records
relating to the Receivables to the Seller in such electronic form as the Seller
may reasonably request and shall transfer all other records, correspondence and
documents to the Seller in the manner and at such times as the Seller shall
reasonably request. To the extent that compliance with this Section 10.2 shall
require the Successor Servicer to disclose to the Seller information of any kind
which the Successor Servicer deems to be confidential, the Seller shall be
required to enter into such customary licensing and confidentiality agreements
as the Successor Servicer shall deem necessary to protect its interests.
All reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred
in connection with transferring the Receivables and the other Trust Assets to
the Successor Servicer and amending this Agreement to reflect such succession as
Successor Servicer pursuant to this Article X shall be paid by the Servicer (or,
if the Trustee is the Successor Servicer, the initial Servicer) upon
presentation of reasonable documentation of such costs and expenses.
ARTICLE XI
The Trustee
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SECTION 11.1. Duties of Trustee. (a) The Trustee, prior to the
-----------------
occurrence of a Servicer Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
has knowledge and after the curing of all Servicer Defaults which may have
occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement. If a Servicer Default to the
knowledge of a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has occurred (which has not
been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this
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Agreement and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a
prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his
own affairs.
(b) The Trustee, upon receipt of all resolutions, certificates,
statements, opinions, reports, documents, orders or other instruments furnished
to the Trustee which are specifically required to be furnished pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement, shall examine them to determine whether they
substantially conform to the requirements of this Agreement.
(c) Subject to Section 11.1(a), no provision of this Agreement shall
be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action,
its own negligent failure to act or its own wilful misconduct; provided,
--------
however, that:
-------
(i) the Trustee shall not be personally liable for an error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible
Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee
was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
Servicer Default or the failure by the Servicer to comply with the
obligations of the Servicer referred to in Section 10.1(a) and (b)
unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee obtains actual knowledge
of such failure;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of an Early
Amortization Event (or the related Early Amortization Period) unless a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee obtains actual knowledge thereof;
(iv) the Trustee shall not be personally liable with respect to
any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith
in accordance with the direction of the Holders of Investor
Certificates relating to the time, method or place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any
trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Agreement or any
Supplement; and
(v) prior to the occurrence of a Servicer Default of which a
Responsible Officer has knowledge, and after the curing or waiver of
such Servicer Defaults that may have occurred, the duties and
obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express
provisions of this Agreement and any Supplements, the Trustee shall
not be liable except for
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the performance of such duties and obligations as shall be
specifically set forth in this Agreement and any Supplement, no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement or
any Supplement against the Trustee and, in the absence of bad faith on
the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the
truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee
and, if specifically required to be furnished pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement or any Supplement, conforming to the
requirements of this Agreement or such Supplement.
(d) The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds
or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is
reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it, and
none of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall in any event require
the Trustee to perform, or be responsible for the manner of performance of, any
obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement except during such time, if
any, as the Trustee shall be the successor to, and be vested with the rights,
duties, powers and privileges of, the Servicer in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, the Trustee when acting as
Successor Servicer, is still entitled to indemnification under Sections 7.3 and
8.4.
(e) Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the Trustee shall
have no power to vary the corpus of the Trust including the power to (i) accept
any substitute obligation for a Receivable initially assigned to the Trust under
Section 2.1 or 2.5, (ii) add any other investment, obligation or security to the
Trust or (iii) withdraw from the Trust any Receivables.
(f) In the event that the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall fail to
perform any obligation, duty or agreement in the manner or on the day required
to be performed by the Transfer Agent and Registrar, as the case may be, under
this Agreement, the Trustee shall be obligated promptly upon a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee obtaining actual knowledge of such failure to perform
such obligation, duty or agreement in the manner so required.
(g) If the Seller has agreed to transfer any of its wholesale
receivables (other than the Receivables) to another Person, then upon the
written request of the Seller, the Trustee will enter into such intercreditor
agreements with the transferee of such receivables as are customary and
necessary to identify
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separately the rights of the Trustee and the Trust, on the one hand, and such
other Person, on the other hand, in the Seller's wholesale receivables;
provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be required to enter into any
-------- -------
intercreditor agreement which could, in the sole opinion of the Trustee,
adversely affect the interests of the Investor Certificateholders or the Trustee
and, upon the request of the Trustee, the Seller will deliver an Opinion of
Counsel on any matters relating to such intercreditor agreement, reasonably
requested by the Trustee.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, the Trustee
is not acting as, and shall not be deemed to be, a fiduciary for any Enhancement
Provider in its capacity as such or as a Beneficiary, and the Trustee's sole
responsibility with respect to said parties shall be to perform those duties
with respect to said parties as are specifically set forth herein and no implied
duties or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Trustee with
respect to any such party.
SECTION 11.2. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee. Except as
-------------------------------------
otherwise provided in Section 11.01:
(a) the Trustee may rely on and shall be protected in acting on, or in
refraining from acting in accord with, any resolution, Officers' Certificate,
certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented to
it pursuant to this Agreement by the proper party or parties;
(b) the Trustee may consult with counsel and any advice or Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of
any action taken or suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
(c) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement, or to institute, conduct or
defend any litigation hereunder or in relation hereto, at the request, order or
direction of any of the Certificateholders, pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement, unless such Certificateholders shall have offered to the Trustee
reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which may be incurred therein or thereby; provided, however, that nothing
-------- -------
contained herein shall relieve the Trustee of the obligations, upon the
occurrence of a Servicer Default (which has not been cured or waived) of which a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee has knowledge, to exercise such of the rights
and powers vested in it by this Agreement or any Supplement, and to use the same
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degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent man would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;
(d) the Trustee shall not be personally liable for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or
within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;
(e) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts of matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine, unless requested so to do by (i)
Holders of Investor Certificates evidencing more than 25% of the aggregate
unpaid principal amount of all Investor Certificates (or, with respect to any
such matters that do not relate to all Series, 25% of the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of the Investor Certificates of all Series to which such
matters relate); provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time
-------- -------
to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it
in the making of such investigation shall be, in the opinion of the Trustee, not
reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of
this Agreement, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such cost,
expense or liability as a condition to so proceeding. The reasonable expense of
every such examination shall be paid by the Servicer or, if paid by the Trustee,
shall be reimbursed by the Servicer upon demand;
(f) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys or a custodian, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent, attorney or custodian
appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(g) except as may be required by Section 11.1(a) hereof, the Trustee
shall not be required to make any initial or periodic examination of any
documents or records related to the Receivables or the Accounts for the purpose
of establishing the presence or absence of defects, the compliance by the Seller
with its representations and warranties or for any other purpose; and
(h) the right of the Trustee to perform any discretionary act
enumerated in this Agreement or any Supplement shall not be construed as a duty,
and the Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful
misconduct in the performance of any such act.
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SECTION 11.3. Trustee Not Liable for Recitals in Certificates. The
-----------------------------------------------
Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the recitals contained
herein and in the Certificates (other than the certificate of authentication on
the Certificates). Except as set forth in Section 11.14, the Trustee makes no
representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Agreement or of the
Certificates (other than the certificate of authentication on the Certificates)
or of any Receivable or related document or any security interest of the Trust
therein. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the
Seller of any of the Certificates or of the proceeds of such Certificates, or
for the use or application of any funds paid to the Seller in respect of the
Receivables or deposited in or withdrawn from the Collection Account or any
Series Account.
SECTION 11.4. Trustee May Own Certificates. The Trustee in its
----------------------------
individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Investor
Certificates and may deal with the Seller and Servicer in banking transactions
with the same rights as it would have if it were not the Trustee.
SECTION 11.5. The Servicer to Pay Trustee's Fees and Expenses. The
-----------------------------------------------
Servicer covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, reasonable compensation (which shall not
be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of
an express trust) for all services rendered by it in the execution of the trust
hereby created and in the exercise and performance of any of the power and
duties hereunder of the Trustee, and, subject to Section 8.4, the Servicer will
pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee accordance with any
of the provisions of this Agreement (including the reasonable fees and expenses
of its agents, any co-trustee and counsel) except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith and except as provided
in the second following sentence. The Servicer's covenants to pay the expenses,
disbursements and advances provided for in the preceding sentence shall survive
the resignation removal of the Trustee and the termination of this Agreement.
If the Trustee is appointed Successor Servicer pursuant to Section 10.2, the
provisions of this Section 11.5 shall not apply to expenses, disbursements and
advances made or incurred by the Trustee in its capacity as Successor Servicer,
which shall be covered out of the Servicing Fee; provided, however, if such
-------- -------
expenses, disbursements and advances incurred by the Trustee are in amount in
excess of the Servicing Fee, such excess amount shall be paid in full to the
Trustee by DFS. To the extent, if any, that any Federal, state or local taxes
are payable by the Trust, such taxes shall be payable solely out of Trust Assets
an not out of the personal assets of the Trustee.
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SECTION 11.6. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee. The Trustee
------------------------------------
hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under
the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof authorized under
such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and
surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by
Federal or state authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition
at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid
supervising or examining authority then, for the purpose of this Section 11.6,
the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.6, the Trustee shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 11.7.
SECTION 11.7. Resignation or Removal of Trustee. (a) The Trustee may
---------------------------------
at any time resign and be discharged from the trust hereby created by giving
written notice thereof to the Seller and the Servicer. Upon receiving such
notice of resignation, the Seller shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by
written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be
delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no
successor trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment
within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning
Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of
a successor trustee.
(b) If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6 hereof and shall fail to resign
after written request therefor by the Servicer, or if at any time the Trustee
shall be legally unable to act, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or
if a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any
public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or
affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then the
Servicer may remove the Trustee and promptly appoint a successor trustee by
written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be
delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee.
(c) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of
successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall not
become effective until acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as
provided in Section 11.8 hereof.
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SECTION 11.8. Successor Trustee. (a) Any successor trustee appointed
-----------------
as provided in Section 11.7 hereof shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Seller and to its predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment
hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee
shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed
or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and
obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally
named as Trustee herein. The predecessor Trustee shall deliver to the successor
trustee all documents or copies thereof, at the expense of the Servicer, and
statements held by it hereunder; and the Seller and the predecessor Trustee
shall execute and deliver such instruments and do such other things as may
reasonably be required for fully and certainly vesting and confirming in the
successor trustee all such rights, power, duties and obligations. The Servicer
shall immediately give notice to each Rating Agency and the Certificateholders
upon the appointment of a successor trustee.
(b) No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 11.8 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall
be eligible under the provisions of Section 11.6 hereof.
SECTION 11.9. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee. Any Person into
----------------------------------
which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to
all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall
be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be
eligible under the provisions of Section 11.6 hereof, without the execution or
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto,
anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
SECTION 11.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee. (a)
---------------------------------------------
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, at any time, for the
purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any part
of the Trust may at the time be located, the Trustee shall have the power and
may execute and deliver all instruments to appoint one or more Persons to act as
a co-trustee or co-trustees, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or
any part of the Trust, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity
and for the benefit of the Certificateholders, such title to the Trust, or any
part thereof, and, subject to the other provisions of this Section 11.10, such
powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the Trustee may consider
necessary or desirable. No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be
required to
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meet the terms of eligibility as a successor trustee under Section 11.6 and no
notice to Certificateholders of the appointment of any co-trustee or separate
trustee shall be required under Section 11.8 hereof.
(b) Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and
conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or
imposed upon the Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and
exercised or performed by the Trustee and such separate trustee or co-
trustee jointly (it being understood that such separate trustee or co-
trustee is not authorized to act separately without the Trustee
joining in such act), except to the extent that under any law of any
jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts are to be performed
(whether as Trustee hereunder or as successor to the Servicer
hereunder), the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform
such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and
obligations (including the holding of title to the Trust or any
portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised and
performed singly by such separate trustee or co-trustee, but solely at
the direction of the Trustee;
(ii) no trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason
of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and
(iii) the Trustee may at any time accept the resignation of or
remove any separate trustee or co-trustee.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Trustee shall
be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and co-
trustees, as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument
appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Agreement and
the conditions of this Article XI. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon
its acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or
property specified in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the
Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein, subject to all the provisions
of this Agreement, specifically including every provision of this Agreement
relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability of, or affording protection
to, the Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with the Trustee and a
copy thereof given to the Servicer.
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(d) Any separate trustee or co-trustee may at any time constitute the
Trustee, its agent or attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority, to the
extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect of this
Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee or co-trustee
shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of its estates,
properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the
Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the appointment of a new or
successor trustee.
SECTION 11.11. Tax Returns. In the event the Trust shall be required
-----------
to file tax returns, the Servicer shall prepare, or shall cause to be prepared,
and shall deliver, or shall cause to be delivered, to the Trustee no later than
five days immediately preceding any applicable due date; the Trustee shall
promptly execute, to the extent it is the appropriate person to so execute, file
any such tax returns to be filed by the Trust and deliver such executed returns
to the Servicer, and such returns shall be filed by the Servicer. The Servicer
in accordance with the terms of the Supplements shall also prepare or shall
cause to be prepared all tax information required by law to be distributed to
the Investor Certificateholders. The Trustee will distribute or cause to be
distributed such information to the Investor Certificateholders. The Trustee,
upon request, will furnish the Servicer with all such information known to the
Trustee as may be reasonably required in connection with the preparation of all
tax returns of the Trust or in connection with the distribution of tax
information to the Investor Certificateholders.
SECTION 11.12. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
------------------------------------------------
Certificates. All rights of action and claims under this Agreement or the
------------
Certificates may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Certificates or the production thereof in any
proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee
shall be brought in its own name as trustee. Any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the
ratable benefit of the Certificateholders in respect of which such judgment has
been obtained.
SECTION 11.13. Suits for Enforcement. If a Servicer Default shall
---------------------
occur and be continuing, the Trustee, in its discretion may, subject to the
provisions of Section 10.1, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the
rights of the Certificateholders under this Agreement by suit, action or
proceeding in equity or at law or otherwise, whether for the specific
performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or in aid
of the execution of any power granted in
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this Agreement or for the enforcement of any other legal, equitable or other
remedy as the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any of the rights of the Trustee or the Certificateholders.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize
or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Certificateholder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Certificates or the rights of any Holder thereof, or authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Certificateholder in any such proceeding.
SECTION 11.14. Representations and Warranties of Trustee. The Trustee
-----------------------------------------
represents and warrants that:
(i) the Trustee is a banking corporation organized, existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York;
(ii) the Trustee has full power, authority and right to execute,
deliver and perform this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action
to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this
Agreement; and
(iii) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Trustee.
SECTION 11.15. Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Trustee will
-------------------------------
maintain at its expense in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an
office or offices or agency or agencies where notices and demands to or upon the
Trustee in respect of the Certificates and this Agreement may be served. The
Trustee initially designates its Corporate Trust Office as its office such
purposes in New York. The Trustee will give prompt written notice to the
Servicer and to Holders of the Certificates of a change in the location of the
Certificate Register or any such office or agency.
ARTICLE XII
Termination
-----------
SECTION 12.1. Termination of Trust. The Trust and the respective
--------------------
obligations and responsibilities of the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee
created hereby (other than the obligation of the Trustee to make payments to
Investor Certificateholders as hereafter set forth) shall terminate, except with
respect to the duties described in Sections 7.3, 8.4, 11.5 and 12.2(b), upon the
earlier of (i) December 31, 2014 (the
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"Final Maturity Date"), (ii) the day following the Distribution Date on which
-------------------
the Invested Amount for all Series is zero, but only if the Seller has notified
the Trustee that it wishes the Trust to terminate upon such event and (iii) the
time provided in Section 9.2(b) (the "Trust Termination Date"). The Servicer
----------------------
will give the Rating Agencies prompt notice of the termination of the Trust.
SECTION 12.2. Final Distribution. (a) The Servicer shall give the
------------------
Trustee at least 30 days' prior notice of the Distribution Date on which the
Investor Certificateholders of any Series or Class may surrender their Investor
Certificates for payment of the final distribution on and cancellation of such
Investor Certificates (or, in the event of a final distribution resulting from
the application of Section 2.3 or 9.1, notice of such Distribution Date promptly
after the Servicer has determined that a final distribution will occur, if such
determination is made less than 30 days prior to such Distribution Date). Such
notice shall be accompanied by an Officer's Certificate setting forth the
information specified in Section 3.5 covering the period during the then-current
calendar year through the date of such notice. Upon at least 10 days' prior
written notice by the Servicer, not later than the fifth day of the month in
which the final distribution in respect of such Series or Class is payable to
Investor Certificateholders, the Trustee shall provide notice to Investor
Certificateholders of such Series or Class specifying (i) the date upon which
final payment of such Series or Class will be made upon presentation and
surrender of Investor Certificates of such Series or Class at the office or
offices therein designated, (ii) the amount of any such final payment and (iii)
that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such payment date is not
applicable, payments being made only upon presentation and surrender of such
Investor Certificates at the office or office therein specified (which, in the
case of Bearer Certificates, shall be outside the United States). The Trustee
shall give such notice to the Transfer Agent and Registrar and the Rating
Agencies at the time such notice is given to Investor Certificateholders.
(b) Notwithstanding a final distribution to the Investor
Certificateholders of any Series or Class (or the termination of the Trust),
except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, all funds then on deposit in the
Collection Account and any Series Account allocated to such Investor
Certificateholders shall continue to be held in trust for the benefit of such
Investor Certificateholders and the Trustee shall pay such funds to such
Investor Certificateholders upon surrender of their Investor Certificates (and
any excess shall be paid in accordance with the terms of any Enhancement
Agreement). In the event that all such Investor Certificateholders shall not
surrender their Investor Certificates for cancellation within six
101
months after the date specified in the notice from the Trustee described in
paragraph (a), the Trustee shall give a second notice to the remaining such
Investor Certificateholders to surrender their Investor Certificates for
cancellation and receive the final distribution with respect thereto (which
surrender and payment, in the case of Bearer Certificates, shall be outside the
United States). If within one year after the second notice all such Investor
Certificates shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee may
take appropriate steps, or may appoint an agent to take appropriate steps, to
contact the remaining such Investor Certificateholders concerning surrender of
their Investor Certificates, and the cost thereof shall be paid out of the funds
in the Collection Account or any Series Account held for the benefit of such
Investor Certificateholders. The Trustee shall pay to the Seller any monies held
by it for the payment of principal or interest with respect to a Series that
remain unclaimed for two years after the date of the first notice of final
distribution with respect to such Series. After such payment to the Seller,
Investor Certificateholders entitled to the money must look to the Seller for
payment as general creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law
designates another Person.
(c) In the event that the Invested Amount with respect to any Series
is greater than zero on its Termination Date (after giving effect to deposits
and distributions otherwise to be made on such Termination Date), the Trustee
will sell or cause to be sold on such Termination Date Receivables (or interests
therein) in an amount equal to the sum of (i) 110% of the Invested Amount with
respect to such Series on such Termination Date (after giving effect to such
deposits and distributions) and (ii) the Available Subordinated Amount with
respect to such Series on the preceding Determination Date (after giving effect
to the allocations, distributions, withdrawals and deposits to be made on the
Distribution Date following such Determination Date); provided, however, that in
-------- -------
no event shall such amount exceed such Series' Allocation Percentage (as defined
in the Series Supplements and for the Collection Period in which such
Termination Date occurs) of Receivables on such Termination Date. The proceeds,
net of all reasonable expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with such
sale, liquidation or other disposition, which shall be paid to the Trustee from
such proceeds (the "Termination Proceeds") from such sale shall be immediately
--------------------
deposited into the Collection Account for the benefit of the Investor
Certificateholders of such Series. The Termination Proceeds shall be allocated
and distributed to the Investor Certificateholders of such Series in accordance
with the terms of the applicable Supplement.
SECTION 12.3. Seller's Termination Rights. Upon the termination of the
---------------------------
Trust pursuant to Section 12.1 and the
102
surrender of the Seller's Certificates, the Trustee shall sell, assign and
convey to the Seller or its designee, without recourse, representation or
warranty, all right, title and interest of the Trust in the Receivables, whether
then existing or thereafter created, all Collateral Security with respect
thereto, all monies due or to become due and all amounts received with respect
thereto and all proceeds thereof, except for amounts held by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 12.2(b), and all of the Seller's rights, remedies, powers
and privileges with respect to such Receivables under the Receivables
Contribution and Sale Agreement. The Trustee shall execute and deliver such
instruments of transfer and assignment, in each case without recourse,
representation or warranty, as shall be reasonably requested by the Seller to
vest in the Seller or its designee all right, title and interest which the Trust
had in all such property.
ARTICLE XII
Miscellaneous Provisions
------------------------
SECTION 13.1. Amendment. (a) This Agreement or any Supplement may be
---------
amended from time to time (including in connection with the issuance of a
Supplemental Certificate) by the Servicer, the Seller and the Trustee without
the consent of any of the Certificateholders, but with prior notice to each
Rating Agency, provided that such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion
of Counsel for the Seller, addressed and delivered to the Trustee, adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of any Investor Certificateholder.
In addition, this Agreement and any Supplement may be amended by the Servicer
and the Trustee at the direction of the Seller without the consent of any of the
Certificateholders (1) to add, modify or eliminate such provisions as may be
necessary or advisable in order to enable the Seller or any of its Affiliates
(including Deutsche Bank AG) to minimize or avoid capital charges under any
applicable law, rule, regulation or guideline relating to regulatory or risk-
based capital, (2) to enable all or a portion of the Trust to qualify as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes under applicable regulations on the
classification of entities as partnerships or corporations under the Internal
Revenue Code adopted as final regulations after the date hereof, and to the
extent that such regulations eliminate or modify the need therefor, to modify or
eliminate existing provisions of this Agreement or any Supplement relating to
the intended availability of partnership treatment of the Trust for federal
income tax purposes, (3) to enable all or a portion of the Trust to qualify as,
and to permit an election to be made to cause the Trust to be treated as, a
"financial asset securitization investment trust," as described in the
provisions of the "Small Business Job
103
Protection Act of 1996," H.R. 3448 (and, in connection with any such election,
to modify or eliminate existing provisions of this Agreement or any Supplement
relating to the intended Federal income tax treatment of the Certificates and
the Trust in the absence of such election, which may include elimination of the
sale of Receivables upon the occurrence of an insolvency event with respect to
Seller pursuant to the Agreement and certain provisions of the Agreement
relating to the liability of the Seller), or (4) to enable the Seller or any of
its Affiliates to comply with or obtain more favorable treatment under any law
or regulation or any accounting rule or principle, so long as in each case the
Rating Agency Condition has been satisfied and, in the case of (2) or (3), the
Seller and the Trustee have received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that
such amendment will not adversely affect the characterization of the Investor
Certificates of any outstanding Series or Class as debt or as interests in a
partnership; provided, however, that if any such amendment occurs while the
-------- -------
Series 1994-1 is outstanding, an Opinion of Counsel for the Seller, addressed
and delivered to the Trustee, shall be required providing that such amendment
shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Investor
Certificateholders of Series 1994-1; and provided, further, that if Series 1994-
-------- -------
1 is no longer outstanding, then the Opinion of Counsel described in the
preceding proviso shall not be required. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, the Trustee, with the consent of any Enhancement
Providers, may at any time and from time to time amend, modify or supplement the
form of Distribution Date Statement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein
to the contrary, this Agreement or any Supplement may be amended from time to
time by the Servicer, the Seller and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Certificateholders, but only upon satisfaction of the Rating Agency
Condition, to change in any manner the treatment of Delayed Funding Receivables
under this Agreement or any such Supplement.
(b) This Agreement or any Supplement may also be amended from time to
time (including in connection with the issuance of a Supplemental Certificate)
by the Servicer, the Seller and the Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of
Investor Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the aggregate unpaid principal
amount of the Investor Certificates of all adversely affected Series and with
prior notice to each Rating Agency, for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement
or any Supplement or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Certificateholders; provided, however, that no such amendment shall (i) reduce
-------- -------
in any manner the amount of or delay the timing of any distributions to be made
to Investor Certificateholders or deposits of amounts to be so distributed or
the amount available under any Enhancement without the consent of
104
each affected Investor Certificateholder, (ii) change the definition of or the
manner of calculating the interest of any Investor Certificateholder without the
consent of each affected Investor Certificateholder, (iii) reduce the aforesaid
percentage required to consent to any such amendment without the consent of each
Investor Certificateholder or (iv) adversely affect the rating of any Series or
Class by any Rating Agency without the consent of all of the Holders of the
Investor Certificates of such Series or Class. Any amendment to be effected
pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to adversely affect all outstanding
Series, other than any Series with respect to which such action shall not, as
evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel for the Seller, addressed and delivered to
the Trustee, adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any
Investor Certificateholder of such Series. The Trustee may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects the Trustee's rights,
duties or immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.
(c) Promptly after the execution of any such amendment or consent
(other than an amendment pursuant to paragraph (a)), the Trustee shall furnish
notification of the substance of such amendment to each Investor
Certificateholder, and the Servicer shall furnish notification of the substance
of such amendment to each Rating Agency, each Agent and each Enhancement
Provider.
(d) It shall not be necessary for the consent of Investor
Certificateholders under this Section to approve the particular form of any
proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing the
authorization of the execution thereof by Investor Certificateholders shall be
subject to such reasonable requirements as the Trustee may prescribe.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, no
amendment may be made to this Agreement or any Supplement which would adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of any Enhancement Provider without
the consent of such Enhancement Provider.
(f) Any Supplement executed in accordance with the provisions of
Section 6.3 shall not be considered an amendment to this Agreement for the
purposes of this Section.
(g) Prior to the execution of any amendment to this Agreement, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive and rely upon (i) an Opinion of Counsel
stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this
Agreement and that all conditions precedent to such execution and delivery have
been satisfied and (ii) the Opinion of Counsel required by
105
Section 13.2(d). The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any
such amendment which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities
under this Agreement.
SECTION 13.2. Protection of Right, Title and Interest to Trust. (a)
------------------------------------------------
The Servicer shall cause this Agreement, all amendments hereto and/or all
financing statements and continuation statements and any other necessary
documents covering the Certificateholders' and the Trustee's right, title and
interest in and to the Trust Assets to be promptly recorded, registered and
filed, and at all times to be kept recorded, registered and filed, all in such
manner and in such places as may be required by law fully to preserve and
protect the right, title and interest of the Certificateholders and the Trustee
hereunder to all property comprising the Trust. The Servicer shall deliver to
the Trustee file-stamped copies of, or filing receipts for, any document
recorded, registered or filed as provided above, as soon as available following
such recording, registration or filing. The Seller shall cooperate fully with
the Servicer in connection with the obligations set forth above and will execute
any and all documents reasonably required to fulfill the intent of this Section
13.2(a).
(b) Within 30 days after the Seller or the Servicer makes any change
in its name, identity or corporate structure which would make any financing
statement or continuation statement filed in accordance with Section 13.2(a)
seriously misleading within the meaning of Section 9-402(7) of the UCC as in
effect in Missouri (including as a result of a Designated Affiliate Transfer),
the Seller shall give the Trustee and any Agent notice of any such change and
shall file such financing statements or amendments as may be necessary to
continue the perfection of the Trust's security interest in the Receivables and
the proceeds thereof.
(c) The Seller and the Servicer will give the Trustee and any Agent
prompt written notice of any relocation of any office from which it services
Receivables or keeps Records concerning the Receivables or of its principal
executive office if, as a result of such relocation, the applicable provisions
of the UCC would require the filing of any amendment of any previously filed
financing or continuation statement or of any new financing statement and shall
file such financing statements or amendments as may be necessary to perfect or
to continue the perfection of the Trust's security interest in the Receivables
and the proceeds thereof. The Seller and the Servicer shall at all times
maintain each office from which it services Receivables and its principal
executive officer within the United States of America.
106
(d) The Servicer will deliver to the Trustee, any Agent and any
Enhancement Provider, upon the execution and delivery of each amendment of this
Agreement or any Supplement, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect specified in
Exhibit G-1.
SECTION 13.3. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders. (a) The
------------------------------------------
death or incapacity of any Certificateholder shall not operate to terminate this
Agreement or the Trust, nor shall such death or incapacity entitle such
Certificateholders' legal representatives or heirs to claim an accounting or to
take any action or commence any proceeding in any court for a partition or
winding-up of the Trust, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and
liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them.
(b) No Investor Certificateholder shall have any right to vote (except
as expressly provided in this Agreement) or in any manner otherwise control the
operation and management of the Trust, or the obligations of the parties hereto,
nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the
Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Investor Certificateholders
from time to time as partners or members of an association, nor shall any
Investor Certificateholder be under any liability to any third person by reason
of any action taken by the parties to this Agreement pursuant to any provision
hereof.
(c) No Investor Certificateholder shall have any right by virtue of
any provisions of this Agreement to institute any suit, action or proceeding in
equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Agreement, unless such
Investor Certificateholder previously shall have made, and unless the Holders of
Investor Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the aggregate unpaid principal
amount of all Investor Certificates (or, with respect to any such action, suit
or proceeding that does not relate to all Series, 50% of the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of the Investor Certificates of all Series to which such
action, suit or proceeding relates) shall have made, a request to the Trustee to
institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder
and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may
require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or
thereby, and the Trustee, for 60 days after such request and offer of indemnity,
shall have neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit or
proceeding; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by
each Investor Certificateholder with every other Investor Certificateholder and
the Trustee, that no one or more Investor Certificateholders shall have any
right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing itself or themselves of
any provisions of this Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of
the
107
holders of any other of the Investor Certificates, or to obtain or seek to
obtain priority over or preference to any other such Investor Certificateholder,
or to enforce any right under this Agreement, except in the manner herein
provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Investor
Certificateholders except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.
For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and
every Investor Certificateholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such
relief as can be given either at law or in equity.
SECTION 13.4. No Petition. The Servicer, DFS (if it is no longer the
-----------
Servicer) and the Trustee (not in its individual capacity but solely as
Trustee), by entering into this Agreement, each Investor Certificateholder, by
accepting an Investor Certificate, each holder of a Supplemental Certificate by
accepting a Supplemental Certificate and any Successor Servicer and each other
Beneficiary, by accepting the benefits of this Agreement, hereby covenants and
agrees that they will not at any time institute against Deutsche FRLP any
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings,
or other proceedings under any United States Federal or state bankruptcy or
similar law.
SECTION 13.5. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE CERTIFICATES SHALL
-------------
BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS, AND THE OBLIGATIONS,
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH SUCH LAWS.
SECTION 13.6. Notices. (a) All demands, notices, instructions,
-------
directions and communications (collectively, "Notices") under this Agreement
-------
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
delivered at or mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, to (i) in
the case Deutsche FRLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000,
Attention: Secretary, (ii) in the case of DFS, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xx.
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Secretary, (iii) in the case of the Trustee,
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Structured Finance
Relationship Management, (iv) in the case of Standard & Poor's, 00 Xxxxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Asset Backed Surveillance Department, (v) in
the case of Xxxxx'x, 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention:
Structured Finance Surveillance, (vi) in the case of Fitch, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, or, as to each party and Rating Agency, at such
other address as shall be designated by such party or Rating Agency in a written
notice to each other party.
108
(b) Any Notice required or permitted to be given to a Holder of
Registered Certificates shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at
the address of such Holder as shown in the Certificate Register. No Notice
shall be required to be mailed to a Holder of Bearer Certificates or Coupons but
shall be given as provided below. Any Notice so mailed within the time
prescribed in this Agreement shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly
given, whether or not the Investor Certificateholder receives such Notice. In
addition, in the case of any Series or Class with respect to which any Bearer
Certificates are outstanding, any Notice required or permitted to be given to
Investor Certificateholders of such Series or Class shall be published in an
Authorized Newspaper within the time period prescribed in this Agreement.
SECTION 13.7. Severability of Provisions. If any one or more of the
--------------------------
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall for any
reason whatsoever be held invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions
or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements,
provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or
enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement or of
the Certificates or rights of the Certificateholders.
SECTION 13.8. Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
----------
contained herein, except as provided in Section 8.2, this Agreement may not be
assigned by the Servicer.
SECTION 13.9. Certificates Nonassessable and Fully Paid. It is the
-----------------------------------------
intention of the parties to this Agreement that the Investor Certificateholders
shall not be personally liable for obligations of the Trust, that the interests
in the Trust represented by the Investor Certificates shall be nonassessable for
any losses or expenses of the Trust or for any reason whatsoever and that
Investor Certificates upon authentication thereof by the Trustee are and shall
be deemed fully paid.
SECTION 13.10. Further Assurances. The Seller and the Servicer agree
------------------
to do and perform, from time to time, any and all acts and to execute any and
all further instruments required or reasonably requested by the Trustee more
fully to effect the purposes of this Agreement, including the execution of any
financing statements or continuation statements relating to the Receivables for
filing under the provisions of the UCC of any applicable jurisdiction.
SECTION 13.11. No Waiver, Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise
------------------------------
and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Trustee or the
Certificateholders, any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement
shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of
any right,
109
remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement preclude any other or further
exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.
The rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided under this Agreement are
cumulative and not exhaustive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges
provided by law.
SECTION 13.12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or
------------
more counterparts (and by different parties on separate counterparts), each of
which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument.
SECTION 13.13. Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement will inure to
-------------------------
the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, the Certificateholders
and the other Beneficiaries and their respective successors and permitted
assigns. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no other
Person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
SECTION 13.14. Actions by Certificateholders. Any request, demand,
-----------------------------
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other act by a
Certificateholder shall bind such Certificateholder and every subsequent holder
of any Certificate issued upon the registration of transfer of the Certificates
of such Certificateholder or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect
of anything done or omitted to be done by the Trustee or the Servicer in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon any such
Certificate.
SECTION 13.15. Rule 144A Information. For so long as any of the
---------------------
Investor Certificates of any Series or Class are "restricted securities" within
the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Act, each of the Seller, the Trustee,
the Servicer and any Enhancement Providers agree to cooperate with each other to
provide to any Investor Certificateholders of such Series or Class and to any
prospective purchaser of Investor Certificates designated by such an Investor
Certificateholder, upon the request of such Investor Certificateholder or
prospective purchaser, any information required to be provided to such holder or
prospective purchaser to satisfy the condition set forth in Rule 144A(d)(4)
under the Act.
SECTION 13.16. Action by Trustee. Upon any application or request by
-----------------
the Seller or Servicer to the Trustee to take any action under any provision
under this Agreement, the Seller or Servicer, as the case may be, shall furnish
to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent,
if any, provided for in this Agreement relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel
110
stating that in the opinion of such Counsel all such conditions precedent, if
any, have been complied with. The Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely
on the Officer's Certificate or the Opinion of Counsel, as the case may be, as
authority for any action undertaken in connection therewith.
SECTION 13.17. Merger and Integration. Except as specifically stated
----------------------
otherwise herein, this Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the
parties relating to the subject matter hereof, and all prior understandings,
written or oral, are superseded by this Agreement. This Agreement may not be
modified, amended, waived, or supplemented except as provided herein.
SECTION 13.18. Headings. The headings herein are for purposes of
--------
reference only and shall not otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation or
any provision hereof.
SECTION 13.19. Continued Effectiveness of the Pooling and Servicing
----------------------------------------------------
Agreement. As amended and restated hereby, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement
---------
shall continue to be in full force and effect and is hereby ratified and
confirmed in all respects.
SECTION 13.20. Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto
--------------------------
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally: (a) submits for itself and its property
in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement, any Supplement,
the Assignments, the Reassignments or the other documents executed and delivered
in connection herewith or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in
respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the
State of New York, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern
District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such
courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue
of such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding
was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding
may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or
any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its
address determined in accordance with Section 13.6; and
(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect
service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right
to xxx in any other jurisdiction.
111
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee have
caused this Pooling and Servicing Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective officers as of the day and year first above written.
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES,
L.P., Seller
By: DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES,
INC., General Partner
By /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
_______________________________________
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: President and Treasurer
By /s/ Naran Burchinow
_______________________________________
Name: Naran Burchinow
Title: Vice President and Assistant Secretary
DEUTSCHE FINANCIAL SERVICES
CORPORATION, Servicer
By /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
_______________________________________
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer
By /s/ Naran Burchinow
_______________________________________
Name: Naran Burchinow
Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
Trustee
By /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
_______________________________________
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
112
EXHIBIT A
TO PSA
FORM OF FACE OF ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE
THIS ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. NEITHER THIS ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE NOR ANY PORTION
HEREOF MAY BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REGISTRATION
PROVISIONS OF SUCH ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM SUCH
REGISTRATION PROVISIONS.
THIS ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE IS NOT PERMITTED TO BE TRANSFERRED,
ASSIGNED, EXCHANGED OR OTHERWISE PLEDGED OR CONVEYED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH
THE TERMS OF THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
No. R- One Unit
ITT FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES MASTER TRUST
ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE
THIS CERTIFICATE REPRESENTS AN INTEREST IN CERTAIN
ASSETS OF THE ITT FLOOR PLAN MASTER TRUST
Evidencing an interest in a trust, the corpus of which consists primarily of
wholesale (i.e., dealer floorplan), accounts receivable, asset based and
---
unsecured receivables (the "Receivables") generated from time to time in the
ordinary course of business in a portfolio of revolving financing arrangements
(the "Accounts") of ITT Commercial Financial Corp. ("ITT CMF") meeting certain
eligibility criteria. This certificate (the "ITT FRLP Certificate") does not
represent an interest in or obligation of ITT Floorplan Receivables, L.P. (the
"Seller" or "ITT FRLP"), ITT CMF or any affiliate thereof.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
or on behalf of the Trustee, by manual signature, this ITT FRLP Certificate
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement
referred to on the reverse side hereof, or be valid for any purpose.
THIS CERTIFICATE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW
PROVISIONS.
A-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller has caused this ITT FRLP Certificate to
be duly executed.
ITT FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES, L.P.
By: ITT FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES CORP.
By:________________________________________
Name:
Title:
Dated:
TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is the ITT FRLP Certificate described in the within-mentioned
Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
_______________________________________,
as Trustee,
By:____________________________________
Authorized Officer
A-3
FORM OF REVERSE OF ITT FRLP CERTIFICATE
This certifies that ITT Floorplan Receivables, L.P. ("ITT FRLP") is
the registered owner of a fractional interest in the assets of the ITT Floorplan
Receivables Master Trust (the "Trust") not allocated to the Certificateholders'
Interest or the interest of any holder of a Supplemental Certificate, pursuant
to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement amended and restated as of March 1, 1994
(as amended and supplemented, the "Agreement"), by and among ITT FRLP, as
seller, (the "Seller"), ITT Commercial Finance Corp., as servicer, and Chemical
Bank, as trustee (the "Trustee"). The corpus of the Trust will include (a) all
of the Seller's right, title and interest in, to and under the Receivables in
each Account and all Collateral Security with respect thereto owned by the
Seller at the close of business on the Cut-Off Date, in the case of the Initial
Accounts, and on the applicable Additional Cut-Off Date, in the case of
Additional Accounts, and all monies due or to become due and all amounts
received with respect thereto and all proceeds (including "proceeds" as defined
in Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the State of Missouri and
Recoveries) thereof, (b) all of the Seller's rights, remedies, powers and
privileges with respect to such Receivables under the Receivables Contribution
and Sale Agreement and any Floorplan Agreement, (c) all of the Seller's right,
title and interest in, to and under the Receivables in each Account (other than
any newly created Receivables in any Removed Account) and all Collateral
Security with respect thereto owned by the Seller at the close of business of
each Transfer Date and not theretofore conveyed to the Trust, all monies due or
to become due and all amounts received with respect thereto and all proceeds
(including "proceeds" as defined in Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the
State of Missouri and Recoveries) thereof, (d) all monies on deposit in, and
Eligible Investments credited to, the Collection Account or any Series Account,
(e) any Enhancements and (f) all other assets and interests constituting the
Trust. Although a summary of certain provisions of the Agreement is set forth
below, this Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for information with respect to the
interests, rights, benefits, obligations, proceeds and duties evidenced hereby
and the rights, duties and obligations of the Trustee. To the extent not defined
herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings ascribed to them in
the Agreement.
This ITT FRLP Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement, as amended and
supplemented from time to time, the Seller by virtue of the acceptance hereof
assents and is bound.
A-4
It is the intent of the Seller and the Holder of the ITT FRLP
Certificate that, for Federal income taxes, state and local income, single
business and franchise taxes and any other taxes imposed on or measured by
income, the ITT FRLP Certificate will be treated as indebtedness of ITT FRLP
secured by the Receivables. The Servicer, by entering into the Agreement, the
Seller, the Holder of the ITT FRLP Certificate and each Holder of an Investor
Certificate for any Series, by acceptance of its Certificate, agrees to treat,
and to take no action inconsistent with the treatment of, the ITT FRLP
Certificate for purposes of Federal income taxes, state and local income, single
business and franchise taxes and any other taxes imposed on or measured by
income as indebtedness of ITT FRLP.
This Certificate is not permitted to be transferred, assigned,
exchanged or otherwise pledged or conveyed except in accordance with the
Agreement, including Section 6.3(c) of the Agreement.
The Receivables consist of advances made directly or indirectly by ITT
CMF or an Approved Affiliate to dealers in, and manufacturers of, commercial and
consumer products.
This Certificate is the ITT FRLP Certificate, which represents the
Seller's interest in certain assets of the Trust, including the right to receive
a portion of the Collections and other amounts at the times and in the amounts
specified in the Agreement. The aggregate interest represented by the ITT FRLP
Certificate at any time in the Receivables in the Trust shall not exceed the
Seller's Interest at such time. In addition to the ITT FRLP Certificate, (i)
Investor Certificates will be issued to investors pursuant to the Agreement,
which will represent the Certificateholders' Interest and (ii) Supplemental
Certificates may be issued pursuant to the Agreement, which will represent that
portion of the Seller's Interest not allocated to the Seller. This ITT FRLP
Certificate shall not represent any interest in the Collection Account, the
Series Accounts or any Enhancements, except as expressly provided in the
Agreement.
The obligations created by the Agreement and the Trust created thereby
shall terminate upon the Trust Termination Date.
Upon the termination of the Trust pursuant to Section 12.1 of the
Agreement and the surrender of the Seller's Certificates, the Trustee shall
sell, assign and convey to the Seller or its designee, without recourse,
representation or warranty, all right, title and interest of the Trust in the
Receivables, whether then existing or thereafter created, all Collateral
Security with respect thereto, all monies due or to become due and all amounts
received with respect thereto and all proceeds thereof, except for amounts held
by the Trustee pursuant
A-5
to Section 12.2(b) of the Agreement, and all of the Seller's rights, remedies,
powers and privileges with respect to such Receivables under the Receivables
Contribution and Sale Agreement. The Trustee shall execute and deliver such
instruments of transfer and assignment, in each case without recourse,
representation or warranty, as shall be reasonably requested by the Seller to
vest in the Seller or its designee all right, title and interest which the Trust
had in all such property.
A-6
EXHIBIT B
TO PSA
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF RECEIVABLES IN ADDITIONAL ACCOUNTS
(As required by Section 2.05
----------------------------
of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement)
---------------------------------------
ASSIGNMENT No. OF RECEIVABLES IN ADDITIONAL ACCOUNTS dated as of
, , among Deutsche Floorplan Receivables, L.P., as seller
(the "Seller"), Deutsche Financial Services Corporation ("DFS"), as servicer
(the "Servicer"), and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee (the "Trustee"),
pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement referred to below.
W I T N E S S E T H :
- - - - - - - - - -
WHEREAS the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee are parties to a
Pooling and Servicing Agreement amended and restated as of October 1, 1996 (as
amended or supplemented, the "Agreement");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, the Seller wishes to designate
Additional Accounts to be included as Accounts and to convey the Receivables and
related Collateral Security of such Additional Accounts, whether now existing or
hereafter created, to the Trust as part of the corpus of the Trust (as each such
term is defined in the Agreement); and
WHEREAS the Trustee is willing to accept such designation and
conveyance subject to the terms and conditions hereof;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee hereby agree
as follows:
1. Defined Terms. All capitalized terms used herein shall have the
-------------
meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement unless otherwise defined herein.
"Addition Date" shall mean, with respect to the
-------------
Additional Accounts designated hereby, ____________, 19__ .
2. Designation of Additional Accounts. The Seller hereby delivers
----------------------------------
herewith a computer file or microfiche or written list containing a true and
complete list of all such Additional Accounts specifying for each such Account,
as of the Additional Cut-Off Date, its account number, the aggregate amount of
B-1
Receivables outstanding in such Account and the aggregate amount of Principal
Receivables in such Account. Such file or list shall, as of the date of this
Assignment, supplement Schedule 1 to the Agreement.
3. Conveyance of Receivables. (a) The Seller does hereby sell,
-------------------------
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey, without recourse (except as
expressly provided in the Agreement), to the Trust for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and the other Beneficiaries, all its right, title and
interest in, to and under the Receivables in such Additional Accounts and all
Collateral Security with respect thereto, owned by the Seller and existing at
the close of business on the Additional Cut-Off Date and thereafter created from
time to time until the termination of the Trust, all monies due or to become due
and all amounts received with respect thereto and all proceeds (including
"proceeds" as defined in Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the State of
Missouri and Recoveries) thereof. The foregoing sale, transfer, assignment,
set-over and conveyance does not constitute and is not intended to result in the
creation or an assumption by the Trust, the Trustee, any Agent or any
Beneficiary of any obligation of the Servicer, the Seller or any other Person in
connection with the Accounts, the Receivables or under any agreement or
instrument relating thereto, including any obligation to any Dealers.
(b) In connection with such sale, the Seller agrees to record and
file, at its own expense, a financing statement on form UCC-1 (and continuation
statements when applicable) with respect to the Receivables now existing and
hereafter created for the sale of chattel paper (as defined in Section 9-105 of
the UCC as in effect in any state where the Seller's or the Servicer's chief
executive offices or books and records relating to the Receivables are located)
meeting the requirements of applicable state law in such manner and in such
jurisdictions as are necessary to perfect the sale and assignment of the
Receivables and the Collateral Security to the Trust, and to deliver a file-
stamped copy of such financing statements or other evidence of such filing to
the Trustee on or prior to the Addition Date. The Trustee shall be under no
obligation whatsoever to file such financing statement, or a continuation
statement to such financing statement, or to make any other filing under the UCC
in connection with such sales.
(c) In connection with such sale, the Seller further agrees, at its
own expense, on or prior to the Addition Date, to indicate in its computer files
that the Receivables created in connection with the Additional Accounts
designated hereby have been sold and the Collateral Security assigned to the
Trust pursuant to this Assignment for the benefit of the Certificateholders and
the other Beneficiaries.
B-2
4. Acceptance by Trustee. Subject to the satisfaction of the
---------------------
conditions set forth in Section 6 of this Assignment, the Trustee hereby
acknowledges its acceptance, on behalf of the Trust, of all right, title and
interest previously held by the Seller to the property, now existing and
hereafter created, conveyed to the Trust pursuant to Section 3(a) of this
Assignment, and declares that it shall maintain such right, title and interest,
upon the trust set forth in the Agreement for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and other Beneficiaries. The Trustee further acknowledges
that, prior to or simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Assignment, the Seller delivered to the Trustee the computer file or microfiche
or written list relating to the Additional Accounts described in Section 2 of
this Assignment. The Trustee shall be under no obligation whatsoever to verify
the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in such file or list.
5. Representations and Warranties of the Seller. The Seller hereby
--------------------------------------------
represents and warrants to the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, as of the date
of this Assignment and as of the Addition Date that:
(a) Legal, Valid and Binding Obligation. This Assignment constitutes
-----------------------------------
a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable against
the Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors,
rights in general and except as such enforceability may be limited by
general principles of equity (whether considered in a suit at law or in
equity);
(b) Organization and Good Standing. The Seller is a limited
------------------------------
partnership duly organized and validly existing and in good standing under
the law of the State of Delaware and has, in all material respects, full
power, authority and legal right to own its properties and conduct its
business as such properties are presently owned and such business is
presently conducted, and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
under this Assignment.
(c) Due Qualification. The Seller is duly qualified to do business
-----------------
and, where necessary, is in good standing as a foreign partnership (or is
exempt from such requirement) and has obtained all necessary licenses and
approvals in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business
requires such qualification except where the failure to so qualify or
obtain licenses or approvals would not have a material adverse effect on
its ability to perform its obligations hereunder;
B-3
(d) Eligible Accounts. Each Additional Account designated hereby is
-----------------
an Eligible Account;
(e) Selection Procedures. No selection procedures believed by the
--------------------
Seller to be adverse to the interests of the Beneficiaries were utilized in
selecting the Additional Accounts designated hereby;
(f) Insolvency. As of the Notice Date and the Addition Date, neither
----------
DFS nor the Seller are insolvent nor, after giving effect to the conveyance
set forth in Section 3 of this Assignment, will any of them have been made
insolvent, nor are any of them aware of any pending insolvency;
(g) Valid Transfer. This Assignment constitutes a valid sale,
--------------
transfer and assignment to the Trust of all right, title and interest of
the Seller in the Receivables and the Collateral Security and the proceeds
thereof and upon the filing of the financing statements described in
Section 3 of this Assignment with the Secretary of State of the State of
Missouri and other applicable states and, in the case of the Receivables
and the Collateral Security hereafter created and the proceeds thereof,
upon the creation thereof, the Trust shall have a first priority perfected
ownership interest in such property, except for Liens permitted under
Section 2.6(a) of the Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement, neither the Seller nor any Person claiming
through or under the Seller has any claim to or interest in the Trust
Assets;
(h) Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Assignment
-----------------
and the consummation of the transactions provided for or contemplated by
this Assignment have been duly authorized by the Seller by all necessary
partnership action on the part of the Seller.
(i) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Assignment, the
-----------
performance of the transactions contemplated by this Assignment and
the fulfillment of the terms hereof, will not conflict with, result in
any breach of any of the material terms and provisions of, or
constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a material
default under, any indenture, contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of
trust, or other instrument to which the Seller is a party or by which
it or its properties are bound;
(j) No Violation. The execution and delivery of this Assignment by
------------
the Seller, the performance of the transactions contemplated by this
Assignment and the
B-4
fulfillment of the terms hereof applicable to the Seller will not conflict
with or violate any material Requirements of Law applicable to the Seller;
(k) No Proceedings. There are no proceedings or, to the best
--------------
knowledge of the Seller, investigations pending or threatened against the
Seller before any Governmental Authority (i) asserting the invalidity of
this Assignment, (ii seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Assignment, (ii seeking any determination
or ruling that, in the reasonable judgment of the Seller, would materially
and adversely affect the performance by the Seller of its obligations under
this Assignment, (iv seeking any determination or ruling that would
materially and adversely affect the validity or enforceability of this
Assignment or (v) seeking to affect adversely the income tax attributes of
the Trust under the United States Federal or any State income, single
business or franchise tax systems;
(l) Record of Accounts. As of the Addition Date, Schedule 1 to this
------------------
Assignment is an accurate and complete listing in all material respects of
all the Additional Accounts as of the Additional Cut-Off Date and the
information contained therein with respect to the identity of such Accounts
and the Receivables existing thereunder is true and correct in all material
respects as of the Additional Cut-Off Date;
(m) No Liens. Each Receivable and all Collateral Security existing on
--------
the Addition Date has been conveyed to the Trust free and clear of any
Lien, except for Liens permitted under Section 2.6(a) of the Agreement;
(n) All Consents Required. With respect to each Receivable and all
---------------------
Collateral Security existing on the Addition Date, all consents, licenses,
approvals or authorizations of or registrations or declarations with any
Governmental Authority required to be obtained, effected or given by the
Seller in connection with the conveyance of such Receivable or Collateral
Security to the Trust, the execution and delivery of this Assignment and
the performance of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly
obtained, effected or given and are in full force and effect; and
(o) Eligible Receivables. On the Additional Cut-Off Date each
--------------------
Receivable conveyed to the Trust as of such date is an Eligible Receivable
or, if such Receivable is not an Eligible Receivable, such Receivable is
conveyed to the Trust in accordance with Section 2.9 of the Agreement.
B-5
6. Conditions Precedent. The acceptance of the Trustee set forth in
--------------------
Section 4 of this Assignment is subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the
Addition Date, of the following conditions precedent:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
------------------------------
warranties made by the Seller in Section 5 of this Assignment shall be true
and correct as of the date of this Assignment and as of the Addition Date;
(b) Agreement. Each of the conditions set forth in Section 2.5(d) of
---------
the Agreement applicable to the designation of the Additional Accounts to
be designated hereby shall have been satisfied; and
(c) Officer's Certificate. The Seller shall have delivered to the
---------------------
Trustee an Officer's Certificate, dated the date of this Assignment, in
which an officer of the Seller shall state that the representations and
warranties of the Seller under Section 5 hereof are true and correct. The
Trustee may conclusively rely on such Officers' Certificate, shall have no
duty to make inquiries with regard to the matters set forth therein and
shall incur no liability in so relying.
7. Ratification of Agreement. As supplemented by this Assignment,
-------------------------
the Agreement is in all respects ratified and confirmed and the Agreement as so
supplemented by this Assignment shall be read, taken and construed as one and
the same instrument.
8. Counterparts. This Assignment may be executed in two or more
------------
counterparts (and by different parties in separate counterparts), each of which
shall be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
9. GOVERNING LAW. THIS ASSIGNMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
-------------
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW
PROVISIONS, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER
SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
B-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller, the Servicer and the Trustee have
caused this Assignment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective
duly authorized officers as of the day and the year first above written.
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES, L.P.,
Seller,
By: DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES,
INC., General Partner
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
DEUTSCHE FINANCIAL SERVICES
CORPORATION, as Servicer,
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as Trustee,
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
B-7
EXHIBIT C
TO PSA
FORM OF ANNUAL SERVICER'S CERTIFICATE
(As required to be delivered on or before April 30 of each
calendar year beginning with April 30, 1994, pursuant to
Section 3.5 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement)
Deutsche Financial Services Corporation
-------------------------------------------
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES MASTER TRUST
-------------------------------------------
The undersigned, duly authorized representatives of Deutsche Financial
Services Corporation ("DFS"), as Servicer, pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement amended and restated as of October 1, 1996 (as amended and
supplemented, the "Agreement"), by and among Deutsche Floorplan Receivables,
L.P., as seller, DFS, as servicer, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee, do
hereby certify that:
1. DFS is, as of the date hereof, the Servicer under the Agreement.
2. The undersigned are Servicing Officers and are duly authorized
pursuant to the Agreement to execute and deliver this Certificate to the
Trustee, any Agent and any Enhancement Providers.
3. A review of the activities of the Servicer during the calendar
year ended December 31, , and of its performance under the Agreement was
conducted under our supervision.
4. Based on such review, the Servicer has, to the best of our
knowledge, performed in all material respects all of its obligations under
the Agreement throughout such year and no default in the performance of
such obligations has occurred or is continuing except as set forth in
paragraph 5 below.
5. The following is a description of each default in the performance
of the Servicer's obligations under the provisions of the Agreement known
to us to have been made by
C-1
the Servicer during the year ended December 31, _____, which sets forth in
detail the (a) nature of each such default, (b) the action taken by the
Servicer, if any, to remedy each such default and (c) the current status of
each such default: [If applicable, insert "None."]
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are used as defined in the
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has duly
executed this Certificate this ______ day of ___________, _____.
______________________________________
Name:
Title:
______________________________________
Name:
Title:
X-0
XXXXXXX X-0
TO PSA
THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS AMENDED (THE "1933 ACT"). NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY PORTION HEREOF
MAY BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REGISTRATION PROVISIONS OF
THE 1933 ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF ANY STATE BLUE SKY OR SECURITIES
LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION PROVISIONS.
THE TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN
THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
D-1-1
EXHIBIT D-2
TO PSA
THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE ACQUIRED BY OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A BENEFIT PLAN (AS
DEFINED BELOW). */
--
___________________________
*/ The following should be inserted in any Certificate bearing such legend:
--
This Certificate may not be acquired by or for the account of any employee
benefit plan, trust or account, including an individual retirement account, that
is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
or that is described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended, or an entity whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason
of a plan's investment in such entity (a "Benefit Plan"). By accepting and
holding this Certificate or any interest in this Certificate, the Holder hereof
shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that it is not funding its
acquisition with the assets of any Benefit Plan.
D-2-1
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS
E-1
EXHIBIT F-1
TO PSA
[FORM OF CLEARANCE SYSTEM CERTIFICATE
TO BE GIVEN TO THE TRUSTEE BY
EUROCLEAR OR CEDEL FOR
DELIVERY OF DEFINITIVE CERTIFICATES
IN EXCHANGE FOR A PORTION OF A
TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY]
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES
[ %] [Floating Rate] Asset Backed Certificates, Series [ ]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
[Insert title or sufficient description
of Certificates to be delivered]
We refer to that portion of the temporary Global Certificate in respect of
the above-captioned issue which is herewith submitted to be exchanged for
definitive Certificates (the "submitted Portion") as provided in the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement amended and restated as of October 1, 1996 (as amended and
supplemented, the "Agreement"), in respect of such issue. This is to certify
that (i) we have received a certificate or certificates, in writing or by tested
telex, with respect to each of the persons appearing in our records as being
entitled to a beneficial interest in the Submitted Portion and with respect to
such persons beneficial interest either (a) from such person, substantially in
the form of Exhibit F-2 to the Agreement, or (b) from [ ], substantially
in the form of Exhibit F-3 to the Agreement, and (ii) the Submitted Portion
includes no part of the temporary Global Certificate excepted in such
certificates.
We further certify that as of the date hereof we have not received any
notification from any of the persons giving such certificates to the effect that
the statements made by them with respect to any part of the Submitted Portion
are no longer true and cannot be relied on as of the date hereof.
We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain
securities and tax laws in the United States of America. If administrative or
legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
F-1-1
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: 1/
-
[Xxxxxx Guaranty Trust
Company of New York,
Brussels office, as
operator of the
Euroclear System]2/
-
[Centrale de Livraison de
Valeurs Mobiliere S.A.]2/
-
By:_______________________
___________________________________
1/ To be dated on the Exchange Date.
-
2/ Delete the inappropriate reference.
-
F-1-2
EXHIBIT F-2
TO PSA
[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED
TO EUROCLEAR OR CEDEL
BY [ ]
WITH RESPECT TO REGISTERED CERTIFICATES SOLD TO
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS]
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES MASTER TRUST,
[ %] [Floating Rate] Asset Backed Certificates, Series [ ]
--------------------------------------------------------------
In connection with the initial issuance and placement of the above
referenced Asset Backed Certificates (the "Certificates"), an institutional
investor in the United States ("institutional investor") is purchasing U.S. $
aggregate principal amount of the Certificates held in our account at [Xxxxxx
Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of the
Euroclear System] [Cedel S.A.] on behalf of such investor.
We reasonably believe that such institutional investor is a qualified
institutional buyer as such term is defined under Rule 144A of the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
[We understand that this certificate is required in connection with United
States laws. We irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy
hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or
official inquiry with respect to the matters covered by this certificate.]
The Definitive Certificates in respect of this certificate are to be issued
in registered form in the minimum denomination of U.S. $__00,000 and such
Definitive Certificates (and, unless the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or
Supplement relating to the Certificates otherwise provides, any Certificates
issued in exchange or substitution for or on registration of transfer of
Certificates) shall bear the following legend:
"THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933. NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY PORTION HEREOF
MAY BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO
U.S. PERSONS (EACH AS DEFINED HEREIN), EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
REGISTRATION
F-2-1
PROVISIONS OF SUCH ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM SUCH
REGISTRATION PROVISIONS. THE TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBJECT TO
CERTAIN CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
REFERRED TO HEREIN. THIS CERTIFICATE CANNOT BE EXCHANGED FOR A BEARER
CERTIFICATE."
Dated:
[ ]
By:_______________________
Authorized Officer
F-2-2
EXHIBIT F-3
TO PSA
[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED
TO EUROCLEAR OR CEDEL BY A BENEFICIAL OWNER
OF CERTIFICATES, OTHER THAN A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER]
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES MASTER TRUST
[ %] [Floating Rate] Asset Backed Certificates, Series [ ]
--------------------------------------------------------------
This is to certify that as of the date hereof and except as provided in the
third paragraph hereof, the above-captioned Certificates held by you for our
account
(i) are not owned by a person that is a United States person,
(ii) are owned by a United States person that is (A) the foreign branch of a
United States financial institution (as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations
Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v)) (a "financial institution") purchasing for its own
account or for resale, or (B) a United States person who acquired the
Certificates through the foreign branch of a financial institution and who holds
the Certificates through the financial institution on the date hereof (and in
either case (A) or (B), the financial institution hereby agrees to comply with
the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder), or (ii are owned by a
financial institution for purposes of resale during the Restricted Period (as
defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) . In
addition, financial institutions described in clause (iii) of the preceding
sentence (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) certify that they
have not acquired the Certificates for purposes of resale directly or indirectly
to a United States person or to a person within the United States or its
possessions.
We undertake to advise you by tested telex if the above statement as to
beneficial ownership is not correct on the date of delivery of the above-
captioned Certificates in bearer form with respect to such of said Certificates
as then appear in your books as being held for our account.
This certificate excepts and does not relate to U.S. $ principal amount
of Certificates held by you for our account, as to which we are not yet able to
certify beneficial ownership. We understand that delivery of Definitive
Certificates in such principal amount cannot be made until we are able to so
certify.
F-3-1
We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain
securities and tax laws in the United States of America. If administrative or
legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America (including
the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and
other areas subject to its jurisdiction; and "United States Person" means a
citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other
entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, or any
political subdivision thereof, or an estate or trust the income of which is
subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source.
Dated: 1/ By ___________________________________________
-
__________
As, or as agent for, the beneficial owner(s) of
the interest in the Certificates to which this
certificate relates.
_____________________________________
1/ This Certificate must be dated on the earlier of the date of the first
-
actual payment of interest in respect of the Certificates and the date of the
delivery of the Certificates in definitive form.
F-3-2
Certificates and the date of the delivery of the Certificates in definitive
form.
EXHIBIT G-1
TO PSA
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL
Provisions to be Included in
----------------------------
Opinion of Counsel Delivered Pursuant
-------------------------------------
to Section 13.2(d)(i)
---------------------
(a) The Amendment to the [Pooling and Servicing Agreement] [Supplement],
attached hereto as Schedule 1 (the "Amendment"), has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Seller and constitutes the legal, valid and
binding agreement of the Seller, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally from time to time in effect. The enforceability of the
Seller's obligations is also subject to general principles of equity (regardless
of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
(b) The Amendment has been entered into in accordance with the terms and
provisions of Section 13.1 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(c) The Amendment will not adversely affect in any material respect the
interests of the Investor Certificateholders. [Include this clause (iii) only in
the case of amendments effected pursuant to Section 13.1(a) of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.]
G-1-1
EXHIBIT G-2
TO PSA
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL
Provisions to be Included in Opinion of Counsel to be
------------------------------------------------------
Delivered Pursuant to Sections 2.5 and 13.2(g)(i) and (ii)*
----------------------------------------------------------
The opinions set forth below may be subject to all the qualifications,
assumptions, limitations and exceptions taken or made in the opinion of counsel
to Deutsche Floorplan Receivables, L.P. (the "seller") delivered on any Closing
Date. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are used as defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement, amended and restated as of October 1, 1996 (as
amended and supplemented, the "Agreement"), among the Seller, as seller,
Deutsche Financial Services Corporation, as servicer, and The Chase Manhattan
Bank, as trustee.
[(a) The Assignment has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Seller, and constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of the Seller,
enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its terms.]
(b) Assuming the Receivables [in the Additional Accounts] are created
under, and are evidenced solely by, Wholesale Financing Agreements, Accounts
Receivable Financing Agreements, Asset Based Financing Agreements or Unsecured
Receivable Financing Agreements, such Receivables will constitute "chattel
paper", "accounts" or "general intangibles" as defined under Section 9-105 of
the UCC. We note that the Seller has given us an Officer's Certificate to the
effect that the Receivables are created under Wholesale Financing Agreements,
Accounts Receivable Financing Agreements, Asset Based Financing Agreements or
Unsecured Receivable Financing Agreements.
(c) If the transfer of the Receivables [in the Additional Accounts] and
all [of the related] Collateral Security to the Trust pursuant to the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement constitutes a true sale of such Receivables and
Collateral Security to the Trust:
(i) with respect to such Receivables and Collateral Security in
existence on the date hereof, such sale transfers all of the right, title
and interest of the Seller in
______________________
G-2-1
* Include bracketed language only in the case of additions of Accounts effected
pursuant to Section 2.05 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
and to such Receivables and Collateral Security to the Trust, free and
clear of any liens now existing or hereafter created, but subject to the
rights of the holder of the Deutsche FRLP Certificate and except for Liens
permitted under Section 2.6(a) of the Agreement;
(ii) with respect to such Receivables and Collateral Security which
come into existence after the date hereof, upon the creation of such
Receivables and Collateral Security and the subsequent transfer of such
Receivables and Collateral Security to the Trust in accordance with the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement and receipt by the Seller of the
consideration therefor required pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, such sale will transfer all of the right, title and interest of
the Seller in and to such Receivables and Collateral Security to the Trust
free and clear of any liens but subject to the rights of the holder of the
Deutsche FRLP Certificate and except for Liens permitted under Section
2.6(a) of the Agreement;
and, in either case, no further action will thereafter be required under
Missouri, Georgia or federal law to protect the Trust's ownership interest
in the Receivables and the Collateral Security against creditors of, or
subsequent purchasers from, the Seller.
(d) If the transfer of the Receivables and Collateral Security to the
Trust pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement does not constitute a true
sale of the Receivables and the Collateral Security to the Trust, then the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement as amended and supplemented by the Assignment
creates a valid security interest in favor of the Trustee, for the benefit of
the Certificateholders, in the Seller's right, title and interest in and to the
Receivables and the Collateral Security and the proceeds thereof securing the
obligations of the Seller thereunder. Financing statements on form UCC-1 having
been filed in the Offices of the Secretaries of State of the State of Missouri
and [other applicable states] [and counties) and accordingly, such security
interest constitutes a perfected security interest in such Receivables and
Collateral Security and the proceeds thereof subject to no prior liens (but
subject to the Liens permitted by Section 2.6(a) of the Agreement), enforceable
as such against creditors of, and subsequent purchasers from, the Seller,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws
G-2-2
relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and to general equity
principles.
EXHIBIT H
TO PSA
FORM OF REASSIGNMENT OF RECEIVABLES IN REMOVED ACCOUNTS
(As required by Section 2.7 of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement referred to below)
REASSIGNMENT NO. OF RECEIVABLES,
dated as of , 19__, by and between DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN
RECEIVABLES, L.P., a limited partnership organized under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Seller"), and The Chase
Manhattan Bank, a New York banking corporation, as trustee
(the "Trustee") pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement referred to below.
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS the Seller, Deutsche Financial Services Corporation, as servicer
(the "Servicer"), and the Trustee are parties to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement amended and restated as of October 1, 1996 (as amended or
supplemented, the"Agreement");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, the Seller wishes to remove all
Receivables from certain Accounts and the Collateral Security thereof (the
"Removed Accounts") and to cause the Trustee to reconvey the Receivables of such
Removed Accounts and such Collateral Security, whether now existing or hereafter
created, and all amounts currently held by the Trust or thereafter received by
the Trust in respect of such Removed Accounts, from the Trust to the Seller (as
each such term is defined in the Agreement); and
WHEREAS the Trustee is willing to accept such removal and to reconvey the
Receivables in the Removed Accounts, such Collateral Security and any related
amounts held or received by the Trust subject to the terms and conditions
hereof.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Seller and the Trustee hereby agree
as follows;
H-1
1. Defined Terms. All terms defined in the Agreement and used herein
-------------
shall have such defined meanings when used herein, unless otherwise defined
herein.
"Removal Date" shall mean, with respect to the Removed Accounts designated
------------
hereby,
2. Notice of Removed Accounts. (a) Not less than five Business Days prior
--------------------------
to the Removal Date, the Seller shall furnish to the Trustee, any Agent, any
Enhancement Providers and the Rating Agencies a written notice specifying the
Determination Date (which may be the Determination Date on which such notice is
given) on which removal of the Receivables of one or more Accounts will occur,
such date being a Removal Date.
(b) On or before the fifth Business Day after the Removal Date, the Seller
shall furnish to the Trustee a computer file, microfiche list or other list of
the Removed Accounts that were removed on the Removal Date, specifying for each
Removed Account as of the date of the Removal Notice its number, the aggregate
amount outstanding in such Removed Account and the aggregate amount of Principal
Receivables therein and represent that such computer file, microfiche list or
other list of the Removed Accounts is true and complete in all material
respects.
3. Conveyance of Receivables and Accounts. (a) The Trustee does hereby
--------------------------------------
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the Seller, without recourse,
representation or warranty on and after the Removal Date, all right, title and
interest of the Trust in, to and under all [Receivables now existing at the
close of business on the Removal Date and thereafter created from time to time
until the termination of the Trust in Removed Accounts designated hereby, all
Collateral Security thereof, all monies due or to become due and all amounts
received with respect thereto (including all Non-Principal Receivables), all
proceeds (as defined in Section 9-306 of the UCC as in effect in the State of
Missouri) and Recoveries thereof relating thereto] [in the case of Removed
Accounts which are to be removed pursuant to Section 2.8 of the Agreement and
which were not Ineligible Accounts at the time they were originally designated
as Accounts, replace the immediately preceding bracketed text with the
following: the Removed Accounts but not any right, title and interest of the
Trust in, to and under (i) all Receivables existing at the close of business on
the Removal Date in Removed Accounts designated hereby, (ii) all Collateral
Security relating to such Receivables, (iii) all monies due or to become due and
all amounts received with respect to such Receivables (including all Non-
Principal Receivables), (iv) all proceeds (as defined in Section 9-306 of the
UCC in effect in the State of Missouri) of such Receivables and (v) all
Recoveries of such Receivables relating thereto, it being understood that the
H-2
items described in clauses (i)-(v) will continue to be Trust Assets].
(b) If requested by the Seller, in connection with such transfer, the
Trustee agrees to execute and deliver to the Seller on or prior to the date of
this Reassignment, a termination statement under the UCC of each applicable
jurisdiction with respect to the Receivables existing at the close of business
on the Removal Date and thereafter created from time to time and Collateral
Security thereof in the Removed Accounts reassigned hereby (which may be a
single termination statement with respect to all such Receivables and Collateral
Security) evidencing the release by the Trust of its lien on the Receivables in
the Removed Accounts and the Collateral Security, and meeting the requirements
of applicable state law, in such manner and such jurisdictions as are necessary
to remove such lien.
4. Acceptance by Trustee. The Trustee hereby acknowledges that, prior to
---------------------
or simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Reassignment, the
Seller delivered to the Trustee the computer file or such microfiche or written
list described in Section 2(b) of this Reassignment.
5. Representations and Warranties of the Seller. The Seller hereby
--------------------------------------------
represents and warrants to the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, as of the date
of this Reassignment and as of the Removal Date:
(a) Legal, Valid and Binding Obligation. This Reassignment
-----------------------------------
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller,
enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether
considered in a suit at law or in equity);
(b) No Early Amortization Event. The removal of the Accounts hereby
---------------------------
removed shall not, in the reasonable belief of the Seller, cause an Early
Amortization Event to occur or cause the Pool Balance to be less than the
Required Participation Amount;
(c) Selection Procedures. No selection procedures believed by the
--------------------
Seller to be adverse to the interests of the Beneficiaries were utilized in
selecting the Accounts to be removed,
H-3
(d) True and Complete List. The list of Removed Accounts described in
----------------------
Section 2 of this Assignment is, as of the Removal Commencement Date, true
and complete in all material respects; and
(e) Rating of Certificates. The removal of such Accounts will not
----------------------
result in a reduction or withdrawal of the rating of any outstanding
series or Class by the applicable Rating Agency;
provided, however, that in the event that the removal on such Removal Date
--------
relates solely to Ineligible Accounts, the Seller shall be deemed to make
only the representations and warranties contained in paragraph 5(a) above.
6. Conditions Precedent. In addition to the conditions precedent set
--------------------
forth in Section 2.7 of the Agreement, the obligation of the Trustee to execute
and deliver this Reassignment is subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the
Removal Date, of the following additional conditions precedent:
(a) Officers' Certificate. The Seller shall have delivered to the
---------------------
Trustee, any Agent, and any Enhancement Providers an Officers' Certificate
certifying that (i) as of the Removal Date, all requirements set forth in
Section 2.7 of the Agreement for removing such Accounts and reconveying the
Receivables of such Removed Accounts and the Collateral Security, whether
existing at the close of business on the Removal Date or thereafter created from
time to time until the termination of the Trust, have been satisfied, and (ii)
each of the representations and warranties made by the Seller in Section 5
hereof is true and correct as of the date of this Reassignment and as of the
Removal Date. The Trustee may conclusively rely on such Officers' Certificate,
shall have no duty to make inquiries with regard to the matters set forth
therein and shall incur no liability in so relying.
(b) The Seller shall have delivered to the Trustee, any Agent, any
Enhancement Providers and each Rating Agency a Tax Opinion, dated the Removal
Date, with respect to the removal of Accounts.
7. Ratification of Agreement. As supplemented by this Reassignment, the
-------------------------
Agreement is in all respects ratified and confirmed and the Agreement as so
supplemented by this Reassignment shall be read, taken and construed as one and
the same instrument.
8. Counterparts. This Reassignment may be executed in two or more
------------
counterparts, and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which
shall be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
H-4
9. GOVERNING LAW. THIS REASSIGNMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
-------------
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICT OF LAW
PROVISIONS, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER
SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
H-5
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Reassignment to be
duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers on the
day and year first above written.
DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES, L.P.,
Seller,
By: DEUTSCHE FLOORPLAN RECEIVABLES,
INC., General Partner
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, Trustee
By:_____________________________________
Name:
Title:
H-6
EXHIBIT I
FORM OF RECEIVABLES CONTRIBUTION
AND SALE AGREEMENT
[SEE TAB 11]
I-1
Schedule 1
List of Accounts
Delivered separately to the Trustee and deemed to be incorporated herein.
Schedule 2
The Collection Account for the Deutsche Floorplan Receivables Master
Trust has been established with The Chase Manhattan Bank, Account #507-865677.
