EXHIBIT 2.2
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of February 18, 1998, between United
Bankshares, Inc., a West Virginia corporation ("Grantee"), and Fed One Bancorp,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Issuer").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Grantee and Issuer have entered into an Agreement and Plan of
Merger (the "Merger Agreement");
WHEREAS, as a condition to Grantee's entering into the Merger Agreement,
Issuer has agreed to grant Grantee the Option (as hereinafter defined); and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Issuer has approved the grant of the
Option and the Merger Agreement prior to the date hereof;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants
and agreements set forth herein and in the Merger Agreement, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. (a) Issuer hereby grants to Grantee an unconditional, irrevocable
option (the "Option") to purchase, subject to the terms hereof, up to an
aggregate of 474,800 fully paid and nonassessable shares of the common stock,
par value $0.10 per share, of Issuer ("Common Stock") at a price per share equal
to $33.50; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event Issuer issues or agrees to
issue any shares of Common Stock (other than shares of Common Stock issued
pursuant to stock options or restricted stock grants granted pursuant to any
employee benefit plan prior to the date hereof) at a price less than such
average price per share (as adjusted pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 5),
such price shall be equal to such lesser price (such price, as adjusted if
applicable, the "Option Price"); PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in no event shall the
number of shares for which this Option is exercisable exceed 19.9% of the issued
and outstanding shares of Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock
that may be received upon the exercise of the Option and the Option Price are
subject to adjustment as herein set forth.
(b) In the event that any additional shares of Common Stock are either (i)
issued or otherwise become outstanding after the date of this Agreement (other
than pursuant to this Agreement and other than pursuant to an event described in
Section 5ement, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Option shall
be increased or decreased, as appropriate, so that, after such event, such
number equals 19.9% of the number of shares of Common Stock then issued and
outstanding without giving effect to any shares subject or issued pursuant to
the Option. Nothing contained in this Section l(b) or elsewhere in this
Agreement shall be deemed to authorize Issuer to issue shares in breach of any
provision of the Merger Agreement.
2. (a) The Holder (as hereinafter defined) may exercise the Option, in
whole or part, if, but only if, both an Initial Triggering Event (as hereinafter
defined) and a Subsequent Triggering Event (as hereinafter defined) shall have
occurred prior to the occurrence of an Exercise Termination Event (as
hereinafter defined), PROVIDED that the Holder shall have sent the written
notice of such exercise (as provided in subsection (e) of this Section 2) within
six (6) months following such Subsequent Triggering Event (or such later period
as provided in Section 10). Each of the following shall be an Exercise
Termination Event: (i) the Effective Time; (ii) termination of the Merger
Agreement in accordance with the provisions thereof if such termination occurs
prior to the occurrence of an Initial Triggering Event except a termination by
Grantee pursuant to Section 8.01(b) or Section 8.01(e) of the Merger Agreement
(but only in each case if the breach giving rise to the termination was willful)
(each, a "Listed Termination"); or (iii) the passage of fourteen (14) months (or
such longer period as provided in Section 10) after termination of the Merger
Agreement if such termination follows the occurrence of an Initial Triggering
Event or is a Listed Termination. The term "Holder" shall mean the holder or
holders of the Option pursuant to this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, (i) the Option may not be exercised (nor may
Grantee's rights under Sections 7, 8, 9, 12 or 14 hereof be exercised) at any
time when Grantee shall be in willful material breach of any of its covenants or
agreements contained in the Merger Agreement such that Issuer shall be entitled
to terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(b) thereof as a
result of such a willful material breach and (ii) this Agreement shall
automatically terminate upon the proper termination of the Merger Agreement (x)
by Issuer pursuant to Section 8.01(b) thereof as a result venants or agreements
contained in the Merger Agreement, (y) by Issuer or Grantee pursuant to Section
8.01(d)(ii) if Grantee's shareholders do not approve the Articles Amendment, or
(z) by Issuer or Grantee pursuant to Section 8.01(d)(i).
(b) The term "Initial Triggering Event" shall mean any of the following
events or transactions occurring on or after the date hereof:
(i) Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (as defined in Rule
1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC")) of Issuer (an "Issuer Subsidiary"), without having
received Grantee's prior written consent, shall have entered into an
agreement to engage in an Acquisition Transaction (as hereinafter defined)
with any person (the term "person" for purposes of this Agreement having
the meaning assigned thereto in Sections 3(a)(9) and 13(d)(3) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), and the rules
and regulations thereunder) other than Grantee or any of its Subsidiaries
(each a "Grantee Subsidiary") or the Board of Directors of Issuer (the
"Issuer Board") shall have recommended that the shareholders of Issuer
approve or accept any Acquisition Transaction other than as contemplated by
the Merger Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) "Acquisition
Transaction" shall mean (x) a merger or consolidation, or any similar
transaction, involving Issuer or any Issuer Subsidiary (other than mergers,
consolidations or similar transactions (i) involving solely Issuer and/or
one or more wholly-owned (except for directors' qualifying shares and a de
minimis number of other shares)
-2-
Subsidiaries of the Issuer, PROVIDED, any such transaction is not
entered into in violation of the terms of the Merger Agreement, or (ii)
in which the shareholders of Issuer immediately prior to the completion
of such transaction own at least 50% of the Common Stock of the Issuer
(or the resulting or surviving entity in such transaction) immediately
after completion of such transaction, PROVIDED any such transaction is
not entered into in violation of the terms of the Merger Agreement),
(y) a purchase, lease or other acquisition of all or any substantial
part of the assets or deposits of Issuer or any Issuer Subsidiary, or
(z) a purchase or other acquisition (including by way of merger,
consolidation, share exchange or otherwise) of securities representing
10% or more of the voting power of Issuer or any Issuer Subsidiary and
(b) "Subsidiary" shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 under
the 1934 Act;
(ii) Any person other than the Grantee or any Grantee
Subsidiary shall have acquired beneficial ownership or the right to acquire
beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock (the term "beneficial ownership" for purposes of this Agreement
having the meaning assigned thereto in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, and
the rules and regulations thereunder);
(iii) The shareholders of Issuer shall have voted and failed to
adopt and approve the Merger Agreement and the Merger at a meeting which
has been held for that purpose or any adjournment or postponement thereof,
or such meeting shall not have been held in violation of the Merger
Agreement or shall have been cancelled prior to termination of the Merger
Agreement if, prior to such meeting (or if such meeting shall not have been
held or shall have been cancelled, prior to such termination), it shall
have been publicly announced that any person (other than Grantee or any of
its Subsidiaries) shall have made, or publicly disclosed an intention to
make, a bona fide proposal to engage in an Acquisition Transaction;
(iv) The Issuer Board (without having received Grantee's prior
written consent) shall have withdrawn or modified (or publicly announced
its intention to withdraw or modify) in any manner adverse in any respect
to Grantee its recommendation that the shareholders of Issuer approve the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, or Issuer or any Issuer
Subsidiary shall have authorized, recommended or proposed (or publicly
announced its intention to authorize, recommend or propose) an agreement to
engage in an Acquisition Transaction with any person other than Grantee or
a Grantee Subsidiary;
(v) Any person other than Grantee or any Grantee Subsidiary
shall have filed with the SEC a registration statement or tender offer
materials with respect to a potential exchange or tender offer that would
constitute an Acquisition Transaction (or filed a preliminary proxy
statement with the SEC with respect to a potential vote by its shareholders
to approve the issuance of shares to be offered in such an exchange offer);
-3-
(vi) After an overture is made by a third party to Issuer to
engage in an Acquisition Transaction, Issuer shall have willfully breached
any covenant or obligation contained in the Merger Agreement, and such
breach (x) would entitle Grantee to terminate the Merger Agreement (whether
immediately or after the giving of notice or passage of time or both) and
(y) shall not have been cured prior to the Notice Date (as defined below);
or
(vii) Any person other than Grantee or any Grantee Subsidiary
shall have filed an application or notice with the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve Board") or other federal
or state bank regulatory or antitrust authority, which application or
notice has been accepted for processing, for approval to engage in an
Acquisition Transaction.
(c) The term "Subsequent Triggering Event" shall mean any of the following
events or transactions occurring after the date hereof:
(i) The acquisition by any person (other than Grantee or any
Grantee Subsidiary) of beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the then
outstanding Common Stock; or
(ii) The occurrence of the Initial Triggering Event described
in clause (i) of subsection (b) of this Section 2, except that the
percentage referred to in clause (z) of the second sentence thereof shall
be 25%.
(d) Issuer shall notify Grantee promptly in writing of the occurrence of
any Initial Triggering Event or Subsequent Triggering Event (together, a
"Triggering Event") of which it has notice, it being understood that the giving
of such notice by Issuer shall not be a condition to the right of the Holder to
exercise the Option.
(e) In the event the Holder is entitled to and wishes to exercise the
Option (or any portion thereof), it shall send to Issuer a written notice (the
date of which being herein referred to as the "Notice Date") specifying (i) the
total number of shares it will purchase pursuant to such exercise and (ii) a
place and date not earlier than three business days nor later than 60 business
days from the Notice Date for the closing of such purchase (the "Closing Date");
PROVIDED, that if prior notification to or approval of the Federal Reserve Board
or any other regulatory or antitrust agency is required in connection with such
purchase, the Holder shall promptly file the required notice or application for
approval, shall promptly notify Issuer of such filing, and shall expeditiously
process the same and the period of time that otherwise would run pursuant to
this sentence shall run instead from the date on which any required notification
periods have expired or been terminated or such approvals have been obtained and
any requisite waiting period or periods shall have passed. Any exercise of the
Option shall be deemed to occur on the Notice Date relating thereto.
(f) At the closing referred to in subsection (e) of this Section 2, the
Holder shall (i) pay to Issuer the aggregate purchase price for the shares of
Common Stock purchased
-4-
pursuant to the exercise of the Option in immediately available fis Agreement
to Issuer at its principal executive offices, PROVIDED that the failure or
refusal of the Issuer to designate such a bank account or accept surrender of
this Agreement shall not preclude the Holder from exercising the Option .
(g) At such closing, simultaneously with the delivery of immediately
available funds as provided in subsection (f) of this Section 2, Issuer shall
deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing the number
of shares of Common Stock purchased by the Holder and, if the Option should
be exercised in part only, a new Option evidencing the rights of the Holder
thereof to purchase the balance of the shares purchasable hereunder, and the
Holder shall deliver to Issuer a copy of this Agreement and a letter agreeing
that the Holder will not offer to sell or otherwise dispose of such shares in
violation of applicable law or the provisions of this Agreement.
(h) Certificates for Common Stock delivered at a closing hereunder may
be endorsed with a restrictive legend that shall read substantially as
follows:
"The transfer of the shares represented by this certificate is subject
to certain provisions of an agreement, dated as of February 18, 1998,
between the registered holder hereof and Issuer and to resale restrictions
arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. A copy of such
agreement is on file at the principal office of Issuer and will be provided
to the holder hereof without charge upon receipt by Issuer of a written
request therefor."
It is understood and agreed that: (i) the reference to the resale
restrictions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act") in
the above legend shall be removed by delivery of substitute certificate(s)
without such reference if the Holder shall have delivered to Issuer a copy of
a letter from the staff of the SEC, or an opinion of counsel, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Issuer, to the effect that such legend
is not required for purposes of the 1933 Act; (ii) the reference to the
provisions of this Agreement in the above legend shall be removed by delivery
of substitute certificate(s) without such reference if the shares have been
sold or transferred in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement and
under circumstances that do not require the retention of such reference in
the opinion of Counsel to the Holder; and (iii) the legend shall be removed
in its entirety if the conditions in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) are
both satisfied. In addition, such certificates shall bear any other legend
as may be required by law.
(i) Upon the giving by the Holder to Issuer of the written notice of
exercise of the Option provided for under subsection (e) of this Section 2 and
the tender of the applicable purchase price in immediately available funds, the
Holder shall be deemed, subject to the receipt of any necessary regulatory
approvals, to be the holder of record of the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon such exercise, notwithstanding that the stock transfer books of Issuer
shall h shares of Common Stock shall not then be actually delivered to the
Holder. Issuer shall pay all expenses, and any and all United States federal,
state and local taxes and
-5-
other charges that may be payable in connection with the preparation, issue
and delivery of stock certificates under this Section 2 in the name of the
Holder or its assignee, transferee or designee.
3. Issuer agrees: (i) that it shall at all times maintain, free from
preemptive rights, sufficient authorized but unissued or treasury shares of
Common Stock so that the Option may be exercised without additional
authorization of Common Stock after giving effect to all other options,
warrants, convertible securities and other rights to purchase Common Stock;
(ii) that it will not, by charter amendment or through reorganization,
consolidation, merger, dissolution or sale of assets, or by any other
voluntary act, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of
the covenants, stipulations or conditions to be observed or performed
hereunder by Issuer; (iii) promptly to take all action as may from time to
time be required (including (x) complying with all applicable premerger
notification, reporting and waiting period requirements specified in 15
U.S.C. Section 18a and regulations promulgated thereunder and (y) in the
event, under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the "BHCA"),
or the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978, as amended, or any state or other
federal banking law, prior approval of or notice to the Federal Reserve Board
or to any state or other federal regulatory authority is necessary before the
Option may be exercised, cooperating fully with the Holder in preparing such
applications or notices and providing such information to the Federal Reserve
Board or such state or other federal regulatory authority as they may
require) in order to permit the Holder to exercise the Option and Issuer duly
and effectively to issue shares of Common Stock pursuant hereto; and (iv)
promptly to take all action provided herein to protect the rights of the
Holder against dilution.
4. This Agreement (and the Option granted hereby) are exchangeable,
without expense, at the option of the Holder, upon presentation and surrender
of this Agreement at the principal office of Issuer, for other Agreements
providing for Options of different denominatiame terms and subject to the
same conditions as are set forth herein, in the aggregate the same number of
shares of Common Stock purchasable hereunder. The terms "Agreement" and
"Option" as used herein include any Stock Option Agreements and related
Options for which this Agreement (and the Option granted hereby) may be
exchanged. Upon receipt by Issuer of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it
of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Agreement, and (in the
case of loss, theft or destruction) of reasonably satisfactory
indemnification, and upon surrender and cancellation of this Agreement, if
mutilated, Issuer will execute and deliver a new Agreement of like tenor and
date. Any such new Agreement executed and delivered shall constitute an
additional contractual obligation on the part of Issuer, whether or not the
Agreement so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated shall at any time be
enforceable by anyone.
5. In addition to the adjustment in the number of shares of Common Stock
that are purchasable upon exercise of the Option pursuant to Section 1 of this
Agreement, the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the exercise of
the Option and the
-6-
Option Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in
this Section 5.
(a) In the event of any change in, or distributions in respect of, the
Common Stock by reason of stock dividends, split-ups, mergers,
recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions, conversions, exchanges of
shares or the like, the type and number of shares of Common Stock purchasable
upon exercise hereof shall be appropriately adjusted and proper provision
shall be made so that, in the event that any additional shares of Common
Stock are to be issued or otherwise become outstanding as a result of any
such change (other than pursuant to an exercise of the Option), the number of
shares of Common Stock that remain subject to the Option shall be adjusted so
that, after such issuance and together with shares of Common Stock previously
issued pursuant to the exercise of the Option (as adjusted on account of any
of the foregoing changes in the Common Stock), it equals 19.9% of the number
of shares of Common Stock then issued and outstanding.
(b) Whenever the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon
exercise hereof is adjusted as provided in this Section 5, the Option Price
shall be adjusted by multiplying the Option Price by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be equal to the number of shares of Common Stock
purchasable prior to the adjustment and the denominator of which shall be
equal to the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable after the
adjustment.
6. Upon the occurrence of a Subsequent Triggering Event that occurs
prior to an Exercise Termination Event, Issuer shall, at the request of
Grantee delivered within nine (9) months (or such later period as provided
in Section 10) of such Subsequent Triggering Event (whether on its own behalf
or on behalf of any subsequent holder of this Option (or part thereof) or any
of the shares of Common Stock issued pursuant hereto), promptly prepare, file
and keep current a registration statement under the 1933 Act covering any
shares issued and issuable pursuant to this Option and shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become
effective and remain current in order to permit the sale or other disposition
of any shares of Common Stock issued upon total or partial exercise of this
Option ("Option Shares") in accordance with any plan of disposition requested
by Grantee. Issuer will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such
registration statement promptly to become effective and then to remain
effective for such period not in excess of 180 days from the day such
registration statement first becomes effective or such shorter time as may be
reasonably necessary to effect such sales or other dispositions. Grantee
shall have the right to demand two such registrations. The Issuer shall bear
the costs of such registrations (including, but not limited to, Issuer's
attorneys' fees, printing costs and filing fees, except for underwriting
discounts or commissions, brokers' fees and the fees and disbursements of
Grantee's counsel related thereto). The foregoing notwithstanding, if, at
the time of any request by Grantee for registration of Option Shares as
provided above, Issuer is in registration with respect to an underwritten
public offering by Issuer of shares of Common Stock, and if in the good faith
judgment of the managing underwriter or managing underwriters, or, if none,
the sole underwriter or underwriters, of
-7-
such offering the offer and sale of the Option Shares would interfere with
the successful marketing of the shares of Common Stock offered by
Issuer,Shares otherwise to be covered in the registration statement
contemplated hereby may be reduced; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that after any such
required reduction the number of Option Shares to be included in such
offering for the account of the Holder shall constitute at least 25% of the
total number of shares to be sold by the Holder and Issuer in the aggregate;
and PROVIDED FURTHER, HOWEVER, that if such reduction occurs, then Issuer
shall file a registration statement for the balance as promptly as
practicable thereafter as to which no reduction pursuant to this Section 6
shall be permitted or occur. Each such Holder shall provide all information
reasonably requested by Issuer for inclusion in any registration statement to
be filed hereunder. If requested by any such Holder in connection with such
registration, Issuer shall become a party to any underwriting agreement
relating to the sale of such shares, but only to the extent of obligating
itself in respect of representations, warranties, indemnities and other
agreements customarily included in such underwriting agreements for Issuer.
Upon receiving any request under this Section 6 from any Holder, Issuer
agrees to send a copy thereof to any other person known to Issuer to be
entitled to registration rights under this Section 6, in each case by
promptly mailing the same, postage prepaid, to the address of record of the
persons entitled to receive such copies. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, in no event shall the number of registrations that
Issuer is obligated to effect be increased by reason of the fact that there
shall be more than one Holder as a result of any assignment or division of
this Agreement.
7. (a) At any time after the occurrence of a Repurchase Event (as
defined below) (i) at the request of the Holder, delivered prior to an
Exercise Termination Event (or such later period as provided in Section 10),
Issuer (or any successor thereto) shall repurchase the Option from the
Holdere") equal to the amount by which (A) the Market/Offer Price (as defined
below) exceeds (B) the Option Price, multiplied by the number of shares for
which this Option may then be exercised and (ii) at the request of the owner
of Option Shares from time to time (the "Owner"), delivered within 135 days
of such occurrence (or such later period as provided in Section 10), Issuer
(or any successor thereto) shall repurchase such number of the Option Shares
from the Owner as the Owner shall designate at a price (the "Option Share
Repurchase Price") equal to the Market/Offer Price multiplied by the number
of Option Shares so designated. The term "Market/Offer Price" shall mean the
highest of (i) the price per share of Common Stock at which a tender or
exchange offer therefor has been made, (ii) the price per share of Common
Stock to be paid by any third party pursuant to an agreement with Issuer,
(iii) the highest closing price for shares of Common Stock within the
six-month period immediately preceding the date the Holder gives notice of
the required repurchase of this Option or the Owner gives notice of the
required repurchase of Option Shares, as the case may be, or (iv) in the
event of a sale of all or any substantial part of Issuer's assets or
deposits, the sum of the net price paid in such sale for such assets or
deposits and the current market value of the remaining net assets of Issuer
as determined by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by
the Holder or the Owner, as the case may be, and reasonably acceptable to
Issuer, divided by the number of shares of Common Stock of Issuer outstanding
at the time of such
-8-
sale. In determining the Market/Offer Price, the value of consideration other
than cash shall be determined by a nationally recognized investment banking
firm selected by the Holder or Owner, as the case may be, and reasonably
acceptable to Issuer.
(b) The Holder and the Owner, as the case may be, may exercise its
right to require Issuer to repurchase the Option and any Option Shares
pursuant to this Section 7 by surrendering for such purpose to Issuer, at its
principal office, a copy of this Agreement or certificates for Option Shares,
as applicable, accompanied by a written notice or notices stating that the
Holder or the Owner, as the case may be, elects to require Issuer to
repurchase this Option and/or the Option Shares in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 7. As promptly as practicable, and in any event
within five business days after the surrender of the Option and/or
certificates representing Option Shares and the receipt of such notice or
notices relating thereto, Issuer shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
the Holder the Option Repurchase Price and/or to the Owner the Option Share
Repurchase Price therefor or the portion thereof that Issuer is not then
prohibited under applicable law and regulation from so delivering.
(c) To the extent that Issuer is prohibited undence of administrative
policy, from repurchasing the Option and/or the Option Shares in full, Issuer
shall immediately so notify the Holder and/or the Owner and thereafter
deliver or cause to be delivered, from time to time, to the Holder and/or the
Owner, as appropriate, the portion of the Option Repurchase Price and the
Option Share Repurchase Price, respectively, that it is no longer prohibited
from delivering, within five business days after the date on which Issuer is
no longer so prohibited; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if Issuer at any time after
delivery of a notice of repurchase pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section
7 is prohibited under applicable law or regulation, or as a consequence of
administrative policy, from delivering to the Holder and/or the Owner, as
appropriate, the Option Repurchase Price and the Option Share Repurchase
Price, respectively, in full (and Issuer hereby undertakes to use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain all required regulatory and legal approvals
and to file any required notices as promptly as practicable in order to
accomplish such repurchase), the Holder or Owner may revoke its notice of
repurchase of the Option and/or the Option Shares either in whole or to the
extent of the prohibition, whereupon, in the latter case, Issuer shall
promptly (i) deliver to the Holder and/or the Owner, as appropriate, that
portion of the Option Repurchase Price and/or the Option Share Repurchase
Price that Issuer is not prohibited from delivering; and (ii) deliver, as
appropriate, either (A) to the Holder, a new Agreement evidencing the right
of the Holder to purchase that number of shares of Common Stock obtained by
multiplying the number of shares of Common Stock for which the surrendered
Agreement was exercisable at the time of delivery of the notice of repurchase
by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Option Repurchase Price less the
portion thereof theretofore delivered to the Holder and the denominator of
which is the Option Repurchase Price, and/or (B) toicate for the Option
Shares it is then so prohibited from repurchasing.
-9-
(d) For purposes of this Section 7, a "Repurchase Event" shall be
deemed to have occurred upon the occurrence of any of the following events or
transactions after the date hereof:
(i) the acquisition by any person (other than Grantee or any
Grantee Subsidiary) of beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the then
outstanding Common Stock; or
(ii) the consummation of any Acquisition Transaction described
in Section 2(b)(i) hereof, except that the percentage referred to in clause
(z) shall be 50%;
, provided that no such event shall constitute a Repurchase Event unless a
Subsequent Triggering Event shall have occurred.
8. (a) In the event that prior to an Exercise Termination Event,
Issuer shall enter into an agreement (i) to consolidate with or merge into
any person, other than Grantee or a Grantee Subsidiary, or engage in a plan
of exchange with any person, other than Grantee or a Grantee Subsidiary, and
Issuer shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation or merger or the acquirer in such plan of exchange, (ii) to
permit any person, other than Grantee or a Grantee Subsidiary, to merge into
Issuer or be acquired by Issuer in a plan of exchange and Issuer shall be the
continuing or surviving or acquiring corporation, but, in connection with
such merger or plan of exchange, the then outstanding shares of Common Stock
shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other
person or cash or any other property or the then outstanding shares of Common
Stock shall after such merger or plan of exchange represent less than 50% of
the outstanding shares and share equivalents of the merged or acquiring
company, or (iii) to sell or otherwise transfer all or a substantial part of
its or the Issuer Subsidiary's assets or deposits to any person, other than
Grantee or a Grantee Subsidiary, then, and in each such case, the agreement
governing such transaction shall make proper provision so that the Option
shall, upon the consummation of any such transaction and upon the terms and
conditions set forth herein, be converted into, or exchanged for, an option
(the "Substitute Option"), at the election of the Holder, of either (x) the
Acquiring Corporation (as hereinafter defined) or (y) any person that
controls the Acquiring Corporation.
(b) The following terms have the meanings indicated:
(i) "Acquiring Corporation" shall mean (i) the continuing or
surviving person of a consolidation or merger with Issuer (if other than
Issuer), (ii) the acquiring person in a plan of exchange in which Issuer is
acquired, (iii) the Issuer in a merger or plan of exchange in which Issuer
is the continuing or surviving or acquiring person, and (iv) the transferee
of all or a substantial part of Issuer's assets or deposits (or the assets
or deposits of the Issuer Subsidiary).
(ii) "Substitute Common Stock" shall mean the common stock
issued by the issuer of the Substitute Option upon exercise of the
Substitute Option.
-10-
(iii) "Assigned Value" shall mean the Market/Offer Price, as
defined in Section 7.
(iv) "Average Price" shall mean the average closing price of a
share of the Substitute Common Stock for the one year immediately preceding
the consolidation, merger, share exchange or sale in question, but in no
event higher than the closing price of the shares of Substitute Common
Stock on the day preceding such consolidation, merger, share exchange or
sale; PROVIDED that if Issuer is the issuer of the Substitute Option, the
Average Price shall be computed with respect to a share of common stock
issued by the person merging into Issuer or by any company which controls
or is controlled by such person, as the Holder may elect.
(c) The Substitute Option shall have the same terms as the Option,
PROVIDED that if the terms of the Substitute Option cannot, for legal
reasons, be the same as the Option, such terms shall be as similar as
possible and in no event less advantageous to the Holder. The issuer of the
Substitute Option shall also enter into an agreement with the then Holder or
Holders of the Substitute Option in substantially the same form as this
Agreement (after giving effect for such purpose to the provisions of Section
9), which agreement shall be applicable to the Substitute Option.
(d) The Substitute Option shall be exercisable for such number of
shares of Substitute Common Stock as is equal to the Assigned Value
multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Option was
exercisable immediately prior to the event described in the first sentence of
Section 8(a), divided by the Average Price. The exercise price of the
Substitute Option per share of Substitute Common Stock shall then be equal to
the Option Price multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Option was exercisable
immediately prior to the event described in the first sentence of Section
8(a) and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Substitute
Common Stock for which theof the foregoing paragraphs, shall the Substitute
Option be exercisable for more than 19.9% of the shares of Substitute Common
Stock outstanding prior to exercise of the Substitute Option. In the event
that the Substitute Option would be exercisable for more than 19.9% of the
shares of Substitute Common Stock outstanding prior to exercise but for this
clause (e), the issuer of the Substitute Option (the "Substitute Option
Issuer") shall make a cash payment to Holder equal to the excess of (i) the
value of the Substitute Option without giving effect to the limitation in
this clause (e) over (ii) the value of the Substitute Option after giving
effect to the limitation in this clause (e). This difference in value shall
be determined by a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by
the Holder and reasonably acceptable to the Acquiring Corporation.
(f) Issuer shall not enter into any transaction described in subsection
(a) of this Section 8 unless the Acquiring Corporation and any person that
controls the Acquiring Corporation assume in writing all the obligations of
Issuer hereunder.
-11-
9. (a) At the request of the holder of the Substitute Option (the
"Substitute Option Holder"), the issuer of the Substitute Option Issuer shall
repurchase the Substitute Option from the Substitute Option Holder at a price
(the "Substitute Option Repurchase Price") equal to the amount by which (i)
the Highest Closing Price (as hereinafter defined) exceeds (ii) the exercise
price of the Substitute Option, multiplied by the number of shares of
Substitute Common Stock for which the Substitute Option may then be
exercised, and at the request of the owner (the "Substitute Share Owner") of
shares of Substitute Common Stock (the "Substitute Shares"), the Substitute
Option Issuer shall repurchase the Substitute Shares at a price (the
"Substitute Share Repurchase Price") equal to the Highest Closing Price
multiplied by the number of Substitute ng price for shares of Substitute
Common Stock within the six-month period immediately preceding the date the
Substitute Option Holder gives notice of the required repurchase of the
Substitute Option or the Substitute Share Owner gives notice of the required
repurchase of the Substitute Shares, as applicable.
(b) The Substitute Option Holder and the Substitute Share Owner, as the
case may be, may exercise its respective rights to require the Substitute
Option Issuer to repurchase the Substitute Option and the Substitute Shares
pursuant to this Section 9 by surrendering for such purpose to the Substitute
Option Issuer, at its principal office, the agreement for such Substitute
Option (or, in the absence of such an agreement, a copy of this Agreement)
and/or certificates for Substitute Shares accompanied by a written notice or
notices stating that the Substitute Option Holder or the Substitute Share
Owner, as the case may be, elects to require the Substitute Option Issuer to
repurchase the Substitute Option and/or the Substitute Shares in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 9. As promptly as practicable and in any
event within five business days after the surrender of the Substitute Option
and/or certificates representing Substitute Shares and the receipt of such
notice or notices relating thereto, the Substitute Option Issuer shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Substitute Option Holder the
Substitute Option Repurchase Price and/or to the Substitute Share Owner the
Substitute Share Repurchase Price therefor or the portion thereof which the
Substitute Option Issuer is not then prohibited under applicable law and
regulation from so delivering.
(c) To the extent that the Substitute Option Issuer is prohibited under
applicable law or regulation, or as a consequence of administrative policy,
from repurchasing the Substitute Option and/or the Substitute Shares in part
or in full, the Substitute Option Issuer following a request for repurchase
pursuant to this Section 9 shall immediately so notify the Substitutr and
thereafter deliver or cause to be delivered, from time to time, to the
Substitute Option Holder and/or the Substitute Share Owner, as appropriate,
the portion of the Substitute Option Repurchase Price and/or the Substitute
Share Repurchase Price, respectively, which it is no longer prohibited from
delivering, within five (5) business days after the date on which the
Substitute Option Issuer is no longer so prohibited; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
if the Substitute Option Issuer is at any time after delivery of a notice of
repurchase pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 9 prohibited under
applicable law or regulation, or as a consequence of administrative policy,
from delivering to the Substitute Option Holder and/or the Substitute Share
Owner, as appropriate, the Substitute Option Repurchase Price
-12-
and the Substitute Share Repurchase Price, respectively, in full (and the
Substitute Option Issuer shall use its reasonable best efforts to receive all
required regulatory and legal approvals as promptly as practicable in order
to accomplish such repurchase), the Substitute Option Holder and/or
Substitute Share Owner may revoke its notice of repurchase of the Substitute
Option or the Substitute Shares either in whole or to the extent of
prohibition, whereupon, in the latter case, the Substitute Option Issuer
shall promptly (i) deliver to the Substitute Option Holder or Substitute
Share Owner, as appropriate, that portion of the Substitute Option Repurchase
Price or the Substitute Share Repurchase Price that the Substitute Option
Issuer is not prohibited from delivering; and (ii) deliver, as appropriate,
either (A) to the Substitute Option Holder, a new Substitute Option
evidencing the right of the Substitute Option Holder to purchase that number
of shares of the Substitute Common Stock obtained by multiplying the number
of shares of the Substitute Common Stock for which the surrendered Substitute
Option was exercisable at the time of delivery of the notice of repurchase by
a fraction, the nuthe Substitute Option Repurchase Price less the portion
thereof theretofore delivered to the Substitute Option Holder and the
denominator of which is the Substitute Option Repurchase Price, and/or (B) to
the Substitute Share Owner, a certificate for the Substitute Option Shares it
is then so prohibited from repurchasing.
10. The 135-day, 6-month, 9-month or 14-month periods for exercise of
certain rights under Sections 2, 6, 7, 12 and 14 shall be extended: (i) to
the extent necessary to obtain all regulatory approvals for the exercise of
such rights (for so long as the Holder, Owner, Substitute Option Holder or
Substitute Share Owner, as the case may be, is using commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain such regulatory approvals), and for the expiration of all
statutory waiting periods; and (ii) to the extent necessary to avoid
liability under Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act by reason of such exercise,
PROVIDED that any such extension pursuant to this clause (ii) shall not
exceed two months.
11. (a) Issuer hereby represents and warrants to Grantee as follows:
(i) Issuer has full corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by
the Issuer Board prior to the date hereof and no other corporate proceedings
on the part of Issuer are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to
consummate the transactions so contemplated. This Agreement has been duly
and validly executed and delivered by Issuer.
(ii) Issuer has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and
reserve and to permit it to issue, and at all times from the date hereof
through the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms will
have reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the Option, that number of
shares of Common Stock equal to the maximum number of shares of Common Stock
at any time and from time to time issuable hereunder, and all such shares,
upon issuance pursuant thereto, will be duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid,
-13-
nonassessable, and will be delivered free and clear of all claims, liens,
encumbrance and security interests and not subject to any preemptive rights.
(b) Grantee hereby represents and warrants to Issuer that:
(i) Grantee has full corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and, subject to any approvals or consents referred to
herein, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of Grantee. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Grantee.
(ii) The Option is not being, and any shares of Common Stock or other
securities acquired by Grantee upon exercise of the Option will not be,
acquired with a view to the public distribution thereof and will not be
transferred or otherwise disposed of except in a transaction registered or
exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
12. Neither of the parties hereto may assign any of its rights or
obligations under this Agreement or the Option created hereunder to any other
person, without the express written consent of the other party, except that
in the event a Subsequent Triggering Event shall have occurred prior to an
Exercise Termination Event, Grantee, subject to the express pros hereunder
within six (6) months following such Subsequent Triggering Event (or such
later period as is provided in Section 10); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that until the
date 15 days following the date on which the Federal Reserve Board has
approved an application by Grantee to acquire the shares of Common Stock
subject to the Option, Grantee may not assign its rights under the Option
except in (i) a widely dispersed public distribution, (ii) a private
placement in which no one party acquires the right to purchase in excess of
2% of the voting shares of Issuer, (iii) an assignment to a single party
(E.G., a broker or investment banker) for the purpose of conducting a widely
dispersed public distribution on Grantee's behalf or (iv) any other manner
approved by the Federal Reserve Board.
13. Each of Grantee and Issuer will use its reasonable best efforts to
make all filings with, and to obtain consents of, all third parties and
governmental authorities necessary to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, applying to
the Federal Reserve Board under the BHCA for approval to acquire the shares
issuable hereunder, but Grantee shall not be obligated to apply to state
banking authorities for approval to acquire the shares of Common Stock
issuable hereunder until such time, if ever, as it deems appropriate to do
so.
14. (a) Grantee may, at any time following a Repurchase Event and
prior to the occurrence of an Exercise Termination Event (or such later
period as provided in Section 10), relinquish the Option (together with any
Option Shares issued to and then owned by Grantee) to Issuer in exchange for
a cash fee equal to the Surrender Price (as defined below); PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that Grantee may not exercise its rights pursuant to this Section
-14-
14 if Issuer has repurchased the Option (or any portion thereof) or any
Option Shares pursuant to Section 7. The "Surrender Price" shall be equal ith
respect to any Option Shares and (ii) minus, if applicable, the sum of (A)
the excess of (1) the net cash amounts, if any, received by Grantee pursuant
to the arms' length sale of Option Shares (or any other securities into which
such Option Shares were converted or exchanged) to any unaffiliated party,
over (2) Grantee's purchase price of such Option Shares and (B) the net cash
amounts, if any, received by Grantee pursuant to an arm's length sale of a
portion of the Option to an unaffiliated party.
(b) Grantee may exercise its right to relinquish the Option and any
Option Shares pursuant to this Section 14 by surrendering to Issuer, at its
principal office, a copy of this Agreement together with certificates for
Option Shares, if any, accompanied by a written notice stating (i) that
Grantee elects to relinquish the Option and Option Shares, if any, in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 14 and (ii) the Surrender
Price. The Surrender Price shall be payable in immediately available funds
on or before the second business day following receipt of such notice by
Issuer.
(c) To the extent that Issuer is prohibited under applicable law or
regulation, or as a consequence of administrative policy, from paying the
Surrender Price to Grantee in full, Issuer shall immediately so notify
Grantee and thereafter deliver or cause to be delivered, from time to time,
to Grantee, the portion of the Surrender Price that it is no longer
prohibited from paying, within five business days after the date on which
Issuer is no longer so prohibited; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if Issuer at any
time after delivery of a notice of surrender pursuant to paragraph (b) of
this Section 14 is prohibited under applicable law or regulation, or as a
consequence of administrative policy, from paying to Grantee the Surrender
Price in full, (i) Issuer shall (A) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain
all required regulatory and legal approvals and to file any required notices
as, (B) within five days of the submission or receipt of any documents
relating to any such regulatory and legal approvals, provide Grantee with
copies of the same, and (c) keep Grantee advised of both the status of any
such request for regulatory and legal approvals, as well as any discussions
with any relevant regulatory or other third party reasonably related to the
same and (ii) Grantee may revoke such notice of surrender by delivery of a
notice of revocation to Issuer and, upon delivery of such notice of
revocation, the Exercise Termination Date shall be extended to a date six
months from the date on which the Exercise Termination Date would have
occurred if not for the provisions of this Section 14(c) (during which period
Grantee may exercise any of its rights hereunder, including any and all
rights pursuant to this Section 14).
15. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in no
event shall the Grantee's Total Profit (as hereinafter defined) exceed
$6,000,000 and, if it otherwise would exceed such amount, the Grantee, at its
sole election, shall either (i) reduce the number of shares of Common Stock
subject to this Option, (ii) deliver to the Issuer for cancellation Option
Shares previously purchased by Grantee, (iii) pay cash to the Issuer or (iv)
any combination thereof, so that Grantee's actually realized Total Profit
shall not exceed
-15-
$6,000,000 after taking into account the foregoing actions. As used herein,
the term "Total Profit" shall mean the aggregate amount (before taxes) of the
following: (i) the amount received by Grantee pursuant to Issuer's
repurchase of the Option (or any portion thereof) pursuant to Section 7
hereof, (ii) (x) the amount received by Grantee pursuant to Issuer's
repurchase of the Option Shares pursuant to Section 7 hereof, less (y) the
Grantee's purchase price for such Option Shares, (iii)(x) the net cash
amounts received by Grantee pursuant to the sale of Option Shares (or any
other securities into which such any unaffiliated party, less (y) the
Grantee's purchase price of such Option Shares, (iv) any amounts received by
Grantee on the transfer of the Option (or any portion thereof) to any
unaffiliated party and (v) any equivalent amount with respect to the
Substitute Option.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, this Option
may not be exercised for a number of shares as would, as of the date of
exercise, result in a Notional Total Profit (as hereinafter defined) of more
than $6,000,000, provided that nothing in this sentence shall restrict any
exercise of the Option permitted hereby on any subsequent date. As used
herein, "Total Notional Profit" with respect to any number of shares as to
which Grantee may propose to exercise this Option shall be the Total Profit
determined as of the date of such proposed exercise assuming that this Option
were exercised on such date for such number of shares and assuming that such
shares, together with all other Option Shares held by Grantee and its
affiliates as of such date, were sold for cash at the closing market price
for the Common Stock as of the close of business on the preceding trading day
(less customary brokerage commissions).
16. The parties hereto acknowledge that damages would be an inadequate
remedy for a breach of this Agreement by either party hereto and that the
obligations of the parties hereto shall be enforceable by either party hereto
through injunctive or other equitable relief. In connection therewith both
parties waive the posting of any bond or similar requirement.
17. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction contained in this
Agreement is held by a court or a federal or state regulatory agency of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of
the terms, provisions and covenants and restrictions contained in this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, and shall in no way be
affected, impaired or invalidated. If forolder is not permitted to acquire,
or Issuer is not permitted to repurchase pursuant to Section 7, the full
number of shares of Common Stock provided in Section l(a) hereof (as adjusted
pursuant to Section l(b) or Section 5 hereof), it is the express intention of
Issuer to allow the Holder to acquire or to require Issuer to repurchase such
lesser number of shares as may be permissible, without any amendment or
modification hereof.
18. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in person,
by fax, telecopy, or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return
receipt requested) at the respective addresses of the parties set forth in
the Merger Agreement.
-16-
19. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of West Virginia, without regard to the conflict
of law principles thereof (except to the extent that mandatory provisions of
Federal law or of the DGCL are applicable).
20. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall constitute
one and the same agreement.
21. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, each of the parties
hereto shall bear and pay all costs and expenses incurred by it or on its
behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder, including
fees and expenses of its own financial consultants, investment bankers,
accountants and counsel.
22. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in the Merger
Agreement, this Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties
with respect to the transactions contemplated hereunder and supersedes all
prior arrangements or understandings with respect thereof, written or oral.
The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and
be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successed to confer
upon any party, other than the parties hereto, and their respective
successors except as assignees, any rights, remedies, obligations or
liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly
provided herein.
23. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined herein
shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Merger Agreement.
-17-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be
executed on its behalf by its officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of
the date first above written.
FED ONE BANCORP, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
-----------------------------------
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
UNITED BANKSHARES, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
-18-