AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
Dated as
of March 15, 2010,
Among
SAGE
PARENT COMPANY, INC.,
SAGE
MERGER COMPANY, INC.
and
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PAGE
|
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ARTICLE I |
THE
MERGER
|
2
|
|
Section
1.01.
|
The
Merger
|
2
|
|
Section
1.02.
|
Closing
|
2
|
|
Section
1.03.
|
Effective
Time
|
3
|
|
Section
1.04.
|
Effects
|
3
|
|
Section
1.05.
|
Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws
|
3
|
|
Section
1.06.
|
Directors
|
3
|
|
Section
1.07.
|
Officers
|
3
|
|
ARTICLE II |
EFFECT
ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES
|
4
|
|
Section
2.01.
|
Effect
on Capital Stock
|
4
|
|
Section
2.02.
|
Exchange
of Certificates
|
6
|
|
ARTICLE III |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
9
|
|
Section
3.01.
|
Organization,
Standing and Power
|
9
|
|
Section
3.02.
|
Company
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
|
10
|
|
Section
3.03.
|
Capital
Structure
|
10
|
|
Section
3.04.
|
Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
|
12
|
|
Section
3.05.
|
No
Conflicts; Consents
|
13
|
|
Section
3.06.
|
SEC
Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
|
14
|
|
Section
3.07.
|
Information
Supplied
|
17
|
|
Section
3.08.
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
17
|
|
Section
3.09.
|
Taxes
|
18
|
|
Section
3.10.
|
Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA
|
20
|
|
Section
3.11.
|
Litigation
|
23
|
|
Section
3.12.
|
Compliance
with Applicable Laws; Permits
|
23
|
|
Section
3.13.
|
Brokers
|
23
|
|
Section
3.14.
|
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
|
24
|
|
Section
3.15.
|
Environmental
Matters
|
24
|
|
Section
3.16.
|
Contracts
|
25
|
|
Section
3.17.
|
Properties
|
27
|
|
Section
3.18.
|
Intellectual
Property
|
28
|
|
Section
3.19.
|
Labor
Matters
|
29
|
|
Section
3.20.
|
Affiliate
Transactions
|
30
|
|
Section
3.21.
|
Warranties
of Products; Products Liability; Regulatory Compliance
|
30
|
|
Section
3.22.
|
Receivables
|
30
|
|
Section
3.23.
|
Customers
|
30
|
|
Section
3.24.
|
Suppliers
|
30
|
|
Section
3.25.
|
Inventory
|
31
|
|
Section
3.26.
|
Insurance
|
31
|
i
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PAGE
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ARTICLE IV |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB
|
31
|
|
Section
4.01.
|
Organization,
Standing and Power
|
31
|
|
Section
4.02.
|
Operations
of Parent and Sub
|
32
|
|
Section
4.03.
|
Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
|
32
|
|
Section
4.04.
|
No
Conflicts; Consents
|
32
|
|
Section
4.05.
|
Information
Supplied
|
33
|
|
Section
4.06.
|
Financing
|
33
|
|
Section
4.07.
|
Limited
Guarantee
|
34
|
|
Section
4.08.
|
Investigations;
Litigation
|
34
|
|
Section
4.09.
|
Brokers
|
34
|
|
Section
4.10.
|
Lack
of Ownership of Company Common Stock
|
34
|
|
Section
4.11.
|
Antitrust
Matters
|
34
|
|
Section
4.12.
|
Management
Agreements
|
35
|
|
Section
4.13.
|
Solvency
|
35
|
|
Section
4.14.
|
No
Additional Representations
|
35
|
|
ARTICLE V |
COVENANTS
RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
|
36
|
|
Section
5.01.
|
Conduct
of Business
|
36
|
|
Section
5.02.
|
No
Solicitation
|
41
|
|
ARTICLE VI |
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
|
48
|
|
Section
6.01.
|
Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting
|
48
|
|
Section
6.02.
|
Access
to Information; Confidentiality
|
49
|
|
Section
6.03.
|
Reasonable
Efforts; Notification
|
50
|
|
Section
6.04.
|
Employee
Matters
|
51
|
|
Section
6.05.
|
Indemnification,
Exculpation and Insurance
|
53
|
|
Section
6.06.
|
Fees
and Expenses
|
54
|
|
Section
6.07.
|
Public
Announcements
|
56
|
|
Section
6.08.
|
Stockholder
Litigation
|
57
|
|
Section
6.09.
|
Financing
|
57
|
|
Section
6.10.
|
Termination
of Certain Agreements
|
59
|
|
Section
6.11.
|
Actions
Regarding Anti-Takeover Statutes
|
59
|
|
Section
6.12.
|
Stock
Exchange De-listing
|
59
|
|
ARTICLE VII |
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
|
59
|
|
Section
7.01.
|
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect The Merger
|
59
|
|
Section
7.02.
|
Conditions
to Obligations of Parent and Sub
|
60
|
|
Section
7.03.
|
Conditions
to Obligation of the Company
|
61
|
ii
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PAGE
|
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ARTICLE VIII |
TERMINATION,
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
|
62
|
|
Section
8.01.
|
Termination
|
62
|
|
Section
8.02.
|
Effect
of Termination
|
64
|
|
Section
8.03.
|
Amendment
|
64
|
|
Section
8.04.
|
Extension;
Waiver
|
64
|
|
Section
8.05.
|
Procedure
for Termination, Amendment, Extension or Waiver
|
65
|
|
ARTICLE IX |
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
|
66
|
|
Section
9.01.
|
Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties
|
66
|
|
Section
9.02.
|
Notices
|
66
|
|
Section
9.03.
|
Definitions
|
66
|
|
Section
9.04.
|
Interpretation
|
70
|
|
Section
9.05.
|
Severability
|
70
|
|
Section
9.06.
|
Counterparts
|
70
|
|
Section
9.07.
|
Entire
Agreement
|
71
|
|
Section
9.08.
|
No
Third Party Beneficiaries
|
71
|
|
Section
9.09.
|
Governing
Law
|
71
|
|
Section
9.10.
|
Jurisdiction;
Venue
|
71
|
|
Section
9.11.
|
Assignment
|
72
|
|
Section
9.12.
|
Remedies
|
72
|
|
Section
9.13.
|
Enforcement
|
73
|
Exhibits
Exhibit A
– Amended and Restated Company Charter
iii
INDEX OF DEFINED
TERMS
Terms
|
Section
|
|
Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Acquisition
Agreement
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Action
|
Section
3.11(a)
|
|
Adverse
Recommendation Change
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Affiliate
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
|
Applicable
Company Contract
|
Section
3.16(b)
|
|
Benefit
Plan
|
Section
3.10(a)
|
|
Business
Day
|
Section
1.02
|
|
Book-Entry
Shares
|
Section
2.02(a)
|
|
Certificate
of Merger
|
Section
1.03
|
|
Certificates
|
Section
2.02(a)
|
|
Closing
|
Section
1.02
|
|
Closing
Date
|
Section
1.02
|
|
Code
|
Section
2.02(g)
|
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
|
Company
Board
|
Section
3.04(b)
|
|
Company
Board Recommendation
|
Section
3.04(b)
|
|
Company
Bylaws
|
Section
3.01
|
|
Company
Capital Stock
|
Section
3.03(a)
|
|
Company
Charter
|
Section
3.01
|
|
Company
Common Stock
|
Section
2.01
|
|
Company
Disclosure Letter
|
Article
III
|
|
Company
Expenses
|
Section
6.06(e)
|
|
Company
Option
|
Section
2.01(d)(ii)
|
|
Company
Material Adverse Effect
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Company
Preferred Stock
|
Section
3.03(a)
|
|
Company
Restricted Share
|
Section
2.01(d)(i)
|
|
Company
SEC Documents
|
Section
3.06(a)
|
|
Company
Stockholder Approval
|
Section
3.04(b)
|
|
Company
Stockholder Meeting
|
Section
6.01(b)
|
|
Company
Stock Plans
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Company
Subsidiaries
|
Section
3.01
|
|
Company
Takeover Proposal
|
Section
5.02(g)
|
|
Consent
|
Section
3.05(b)
|
|
Continuing
Employee
|
Section
6.04(a)
|
|
Continuing
Party
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Continuing
Party Determination Date
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Contract
|
Section
3.05(a)
|
|
Covered
Matters
|
Section
9.10
|
|
Covered
Persons
|
Section
6.05(a)
|
|
Credit
Agreement
|
Section
3.08
|
|
DGCL
|
Recitals
|
iv
Terms
|
Section
|
|
DOL
|
Section
3.10(b)
|
|
Debt
Financing
|
Section
4.06
|
|
Debt
Financing Commitments
|
Section
4.06
|
|
Delaware
Secretary
|
Section
1.03
|
|
Dissenting
Shares
|
Section
2.01(e)
|
|
Effective
Time
|
Section
1.03
|
|
Environmental
Laws
|
Section
3.15(b)
|
|
Equity
Financing
|
Section
4.06
|
|
Equity
Financing Commitments
|
Section
4.06
|
|
ERISA
|
Section
3.10(a)
|
|
ERISA
Affiliate
|
Section
3.10(d)
|
|
Exchange
Act
|
Section
3.05(b)
|
|
Exchange
Fund
|
Section
2.02(a)
|
|
Excluded
Party
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Fairness
Opinion
|
Section
3.14
|
|
Filed
Company SEC Documents
|
Article
III
|
|
Financing
|
Section
4.06
|
|
Financing
Commitments
|
Section
4.06
|
|
Financing
Termination Fee
|
Section
6.06(d)
|
|
GAAP
|
Section
3.06(b)
|
|
Governmental
Entity
|
Section
3.05(b)
|
|
Grant
Date
|
Section
3.03(c)
|
|
Group
|
Section
5.02(g)
|
|
Guarantor
|
Recitals
|
|
Hazardous
Substance
|
Section
3.15(b)
|
|
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
|
Section
3.13
|
|
HSR
Act
|
Section
4.11
|
|
Indebtedness
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Intellectual
Property Rights
|
Section
3.18(a)
|
|
Intervening
Event
|
Section
5.02(g)
|
|
Intervening
Event Determination
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Intervening
Event Notice
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Intervening
Event Notice Period
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Knowledge
of the Company
|
Section
3.06(g)
|
|
Law
|
Section
3.05(a)
|
|
Leased
Property
|
Section
3.17(c)
|
|
Limited
Guarantee
|
Recitals
|
|
Liens
|
Section
3.02(a)
|
|
Losses
|
Section
6.05(c)
|
|
Maximum
Premium
|
Section
6.05(b)
|
|
Merger
|
Section
1.01
|
|
Merger
Consideration
|
Section
2.01(c)(i)
|
|
Non-Intervening
Event Adverse Recommendation Change
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Non-Intervening
Event Adverse Recommendation Change
|
||
Determination
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
v
Terms
|
Section
|
|
Non-Intervening
Event Adverse Recommendation Change
|
||
Notice
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Non-Intervening
Event Adverse Recommendation Change Notice Period
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Parent
Non-Intervening Adverse Recommendation Change Proposal
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Notice
Period
|
Section
8.05(b)
|
|
Option
Consideration
|
Section
2.01(d)(ii)
|
|
Order
|
Section
3.05(a)
|
|
Original
Solicitation Period End Date
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Outside
Date
|
Section
8.01(b)(i)
|
|
Owned
Real Property
|
Section
3.17(b)
|
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
|
Parent
Adverse Recommendation Change Proposal
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Parent
Expenses
|
Section
6.06(b)
|
|
Parent
Disclosure Letter
|
Article
IV
|
|
Parent
Intervening Event Proposal
|
Section
5.02(d)
|
|
Parent
Material Adverse Effect
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Parent
Proposal
|
Section
8.05(b)
|
|
Parent
Termination Fee
|
Section
6.06(d)
|
|
Paying
Agent
|
Section
2.02(a)
|
|
Permits
|
Section
3.01
|
|
Permitted
Liens
|
Section
3.17(f)
|
|
Person
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Proxy
Statement
|
Section
3.05(b)
|
|
Real
Property
|
Section
3.17(c)
|
|
Real
Property Leases
|
Section
3.17(c)
|
|
Representatives
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Restricted
Share Consideration
|
Section
2.01(d)(i)
|
|
Rollover
Agreements
|
Recitals
|
|
Rollover
Options
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Rollover
Persons
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Rollover
Shares
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Schedule
13E-3
|
Section
4.05
|
|
SEC
|
Section
3.06(a)
|
|
Securities
Act
|
Section
3.06(b)
|
|
SOX
|
Section
3.06(f)
|
|
Solicitation
Period End Date
|
Section
5.02(a)
|
|
Solvent
|
Section
4.13
|
|
Special
Committee
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Specified
Person
|
Section
9.12(a)
|
|
Sub
|
Preamble
|
|
subsidiary
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Superior
Company Proposal
|
Section
5.02(g)
|
|
Superior
Proposal Determination
|
Section
8.05(b)
|
vi
Terms
|
Section
|
|
Superior
Proposal Notice
|
Section
8.05(b)
|
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
Section
1.01
|
|
Taxes
|
Section
3.09(i)
|
|
Tail
Fee
|
Section
6.06(b)
|
|
Tax
Return
|
Section
3.09(k)
|
|
Termination
Fee
|
Section
9.03
|
|
Transactions
|
Section
1.01
|
|
Voting
Company Debt
|
Section
3.03(d)
|
|
Voting
Agreements
|
Recitals
|
|
WARN
|
Section
3.19(e)
|
|
Withdrawal
Fee
|
|
Section
6.06(b)
|
vii
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of March 15, 2010 (this “Agreement”), by and
among SAGE PARENT COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), SAGE MERGER
COMPANY, INC., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
(“Sub”), and
SPORT SUPPLY GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
WHEREAS,
the Company Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special
Committee, has unanimously determined (with one abstention) that this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are advisable
and fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and the stockholders of
the Company (other than Parent, Sub, Guarantor and the Rollover Persons that are
stockholders of the Company and their respective Affiliates);
WHEREAS,
the Company Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special
Committee, has unanimously adopted (with one abstention) resolutions approving
and declaring advisable the acquisition of the Company by Parent, the execution
of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Merger, and recommending that the Company’s stockholders adopt the
“agreement of merger” (as such term is used in Section 251 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”)) contained in
this Agreement and approve the transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Merger;
WHEREAS,
the respective boards of directors of Parent and Sub have each approved, and the
board of directors of Sub has declared it advisable for Sub to enter into, this
Agreement providing for the Merger in accordance with the DGCL, upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent is
entering into one or more voting agreements (the “Voting Agreements”)
with certain stockholders of the Company pursuant to which such stockholders
agree to take specified actions in furtherance of the Merger;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent is
entering into one or more rollover agreements (the “Rollover Agreements”)
with the Rollover Persons pursuant to which the Rollover Persons agree to
exchange shares of Company Common Stock, Company Restricted Shares or Company
Options, as applicable, for shares of common stock of Parent or options
exercisable for shares of common stock of Parent;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a
condition to the willingness of the Company to enter into this Agreement, ONCAP
Investment Partners II L.P., an Ontario limited partnership (“Guarantor”), has
provided a limited guarantee of the obligations of each of Parent and Sub, in a
form satisfactory to the Company, dated as of the date hereof (the “Limited Guarantee”);
and
WHEREAS,
Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe
various conditions to the Merger.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
The
Merger
SECTION
1.01. The
Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, and in accordance with the DGCL, Sub shall be merged with and
into the Company at the Effective Time (the “Merger”). At
the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Sub shall cease and the
Company shall continue as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving
Corporation”) and shall succeed to and assume all the rights and
obligations of Sub in accordance with the DGCL. At the election of
Parent, any direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent may be
substituted for Sub as a constituent corporation in the Merger. In
such event, the parties shall execute an appropriate amendment to this Agreement
in order to reflect such substitution. The Merger, the payment of the
Merger Consideration, the Restricted Share Consideration and the Option
Consideration, and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
referred to in this Agreement collectively as the “Transactions.”
SECTION
1.02. Closing. The
closing (the “Closing”) of the
Merger shall take place at the offices of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx L.L.P., 3700
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Center, 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 at 10:00 a.m., local
time, as promptly as practicable but in no event later than the third day, other
than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks in New York, New York are required
or entitled to be closed (“Business Day”),
following the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waiver by all
parties entitled to the benefits thereof of the conditions set forth in
Article VII (other than those conditions that are only capable of being
satisfied at the Closing, including the payment of the Merger Consideration,
Restricted Share Consideration and Option Consideration pursuant to Article II),
or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing between
Parent and the Company; provided, however, that in the
event that the Closing shall not have occurred by the third Business Day after
the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions (other than conditions that are
only being capable of being satisfied at the Closing, including the payment of
the Merger Consideration, Restricted Share Consideration and Option
Consideration pursuant to Article II) set forth in Article VII (or, if the
Outside Date is fewer than three Business Days after the satisfaction or wavier
of such conditions, on the Outside Date) pursuant to the terms of this Section
1.02 (including because the Debt Financing or any alternative financing under
Section 6.09 is not available or has not been obtained), then, subject to the
terms of Section 6.06, Section 9.12 and Section 9.13, neither Parent nor Sub
shall be required to consummate the Closing or the other Transactions (including
the Merger). The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in
this Agreement as the “Closing
Date”.
2
SECTION
1.03. Effective
Time. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall file, or cause
to be filed, a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of
Merger”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware Secretary”),
in such form as is required by, and duly executed and verified in accordance
with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL, and shall take all such further
actions and make all other filings or recordings as may be required under the
DGCL to make the Merger effective. The Merger shall become effective
at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Delaware
Secretary, or at such other time as Parent and the Company shall agree and
specify in the Certificate of Merger. The time the Merger becomes
effective in accordance with applicable Law is referred to as the “Effective
Time.”
SECTION
1.04. Effects. The
Merger shall have the effects set forth herein and in the applicable provisions
of the DGCL.
SECTION
1.05. Certificate of Incorporation
and Bylaws.
(a) The
Company Charter as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
amended and restated at the Effective Time to be in the form of Exhibit A, and, as so
amended and restated, such certificate of incorporation shall be the certificate
of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or
amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
(b) The
bylaws of Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be
the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended in
accordance with the terms of the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, the
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation or as permitted by
applicable Law.
SECTION
1.06. Directors. The
directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors
of the Surviving Corporation, and such directors shall hold office in accordance
with and subject to the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to cause the resignation of each member of the Company Board and the
resignation or removal of each member of the board of directors of each Company
Subsidiary, including obtaining written letters of resignation, in each case
effective immediately upon the consummation of the Transactions, including the
Merger, on the Closing Date.
SECTION
1.07. Officers. The
officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation, and such officers shall hold office in
accordance with and subject to the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of
the Surviving Corporation.
3
ARTICLE
II
Effect on the Capital Stock
of the
Constituent Corporations;
Exchange of Certificates
SECTION
2.01. Effect on Capital
Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of the issued and
outstanding common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Company Common
Stock”) or any shares of capital stock of Sub:
(a) Capital Stock of
Sub. Each issued and outstanding share of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) fully paid and
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving
Corporation.
(b) Cancellation of Treasury
Stock and Parent-Owned Stock. Each share of Company Common
Stock that is owned by the Company, Parent or Sub (whether acquired pursuant to
a Rollover Agreement or otherwise) shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no Merger
Consideration or other consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in
exchange therefor.
(c) Conversion of Company Common
Stock.
(i) Subject
to Section 2.01(b) and Section 2.01(d), and other than any Dissenting Shares and
Rollover Shares, each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into the right to
receive (subject to any applicable withholding Tax) $13.55 in cash (the “Merger
Consideration”), upon the surrender of such shares of Company Common
Stock as provided in Section 2.02.
(ii) As
of the Effective Time, all such shares of Company Common Stock shall no longer
be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease
to exist, the names of the former registered holders shall be removed from the
registry of holders of such shares, and each holder of such shares of Company
Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the
right to receive the Merger Consideration upon surrender of the Certificate with
respect to such shares of Company Common Stock or Book-Entry Shares in
accordance with Section 2.01(d)(vi) and Section 2.02, without interest, as
provided herein.
(d) Treatment of Company
Equity-Based Awards.
(i) As
of the Effective Time, each then outstanding, unvested restricted share of
Company Common Stock awarded under the Company Stock Plans (each, a “Company Restricted
Share”) shall become free of all restrictions and fully vested, and shall
be cancelled and treated in connection with the Merger as if such Company
Restricted Share was a share of Company Common Stock, including the right to
receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(c) with respect to
each such Company Restricted Share (the “Restricted Share
Consideration”) upon the surrender of such Restricted Shares as provided
in Section 2.01(d)(vi).
4
(ii) As
of the Effective Time, each then outstanding option to purchase shares of
Company Common Stock (other than Rollover Options) under the Company Stock Plans
(each, a “Company
Option”), whether vested or unvested, shall be cancelled and shall
entitle the holder thereof to receive, as soon as reasonably practicable after
the Effective Time, an amount in cash (without interest), subject to any
applicable withholding Tax, equal to the product of (x) the total number of
shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Option multiplied by (y)
the excess, if any, of the value of the Merger Consideration over the exercise
price per share of such Company Option (with the aggregate amount of such
payment rounded to the nearest whole cent) (the “Option
Consideration”). For purposes of clarity, no payment shall be
made with respect to any Company Option so cancelled with a per-share exercise
price that equals or exceeds the amount of the Merger
Consideration.
(iii) Effective
as of the Effective Time, each Rollover Option that is held by a Rollover Person
and that is outstanding, whether vested or unvested, and unexercised as of the
Effective Time shall be cancelled and exchanged for options to purchase shares
of common stock of Parent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the applicable
Rollover Agreement; provided that any
such cancellation and exchange shall be effected in a manner that does not
result in the grant of a new stock right constituting a deferral of compensation
within the meaning of Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(5)(v).
(iv)
Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, the Company Board and the compensation
committee, as applicable, shall adopt any resolutions and shall take any actions
necessary or appropriate (including obtaining any required Consents and any
other action reasonably requested by Parent) to effectuate the provisions of
this Section 2.01(d), including, without limitation, amending the terms of the
Rollover Options to effectuate the provisions of Section 2.01(d)(iii) and
providing holders of Company Options with notice of their rights with respect to
any such Company Options as provided herein.
(v) From
and after the Effective Time, each Company Option shall no longer represent the
right to acquire Company Common Stock. Prior to the Effective Time,
the Company shall take all actions necessary to ensure that, from and after the
Effective Time, neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation will be required to
deliver shares of Company Common Stock or other capital stock of the Company to
any Person pursuant to or in settlement of Company Options (other than with
respect to the Rollover Options) or Company Restricted Shares.
(vi)
Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to pay, less applicable withholding
amounts in accordance with Section 2.02(d), (i) the Option Consideration as
contemplated in this Section 2.01(d) within five (5) Business Days of the
Closing Date and (ii) the Restricted Share Consideration as contemplated in this
Section 2.01(d) promptly upon receipt of the same documents and information
(including Certificates) required to be received by the Paying Agent pursuant to
Section 2.02 in order for a holder of shares of Company Common Stock to be
entitled to receive Merger Consideration with respect to its shares of Company
Common Stock (other than any Company Restricted Shares).
5
(e) Dissenters’
Rights. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, shares (“Dissenting Shares”)
of Company Common Stock that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time and that are held by any Person who is entitled to, and properly
exercises and perfects, appraisal rights available under Section 262 of the
DGCL, shall not be converted into or be exchangeable for the right to receive
the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(c), unless and until such
holders shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost
their rights to appraisal under the DGCL. If any such holder shall
have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such right to
appraisal, such holder’s shares of Company Common Stock shall thereupon be
converted into and become exchangeable only for the right to receive, as of the
later of the Effective Time and the time that such right to appraisal shall have
been irrevocably lost, withdrawn or expired, the Merger Consideration without
any interest thereon. The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt
written notice of any written demands for appraisal of any shares of Company
Common Stock, any attempted written withdrawals of such demands and any other
written instruments served or written communications made pursuant to the DGCL
and received by the Company relating to demands for appraisal, as provided in
Section 262 of the DGCL and (ii) the opportunity to participate in and direct
all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the
DGCL. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of
Parent, make or agree to make any payment with respect to any demands for
appraisals of capital stock of the Company, offer to settle or settle any such
demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.
(f) For
the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that the contribution
of any Rollover Shares and Rollover Options to Parent pursuant to any Rollover
Agreements shall be deemed to occur immediately prior to the Effective Time and
prior to any other above-described event.
SECTION
2.02. Exchange of
Certificates.
(a) Paying
Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall select a bank
or trust company reasonably satisfactory to the Company to act as payment agent
(the “Paying
Agent”) for the payment of Merger Consideration (but not the Restricted
Share Consideration or the Option Consideration) upon surrender of certificates
(the “Certificates”) or
non-certificated shares represented by book-entry (“Book-Entry Shares”)
that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock. On the Closing Date, Parent shall deposit, or
shall cause to be deposited, with the Paying Agent all of the cash (in U.S.
dollars) necessary to pay for the shares of Company Common Stock converted into
the right to receive Merger Consideration (but not the Restricted Share
Consideration or the Option Consideration) pursuant to Section 2.01(c) (such
cash being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange
Fund”).
6
(b) Exchange
Procedures.
As soon
as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the
Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate or Certificates
or a Book-Entry Share or Book-Entry Shares whose shares were converted into the
right to receive Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (i) a
letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title to the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall pass, only
upon delivery of the Certificates (or effective affidavits of loss in lieu
thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form and
have such other provisions as Parent and the Company may mutually agree)
and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or
effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares in exchange
for Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate (or
effective affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Share for
cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly
executed, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying
Agent, the holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall be entitled to
receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration payable with respect to
the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore represented by such Certificate
or Book-Entry Share, and the Certificate or Book-Entry Share so surrendered
shall forthwith be cancelled. In the event of a transfer of ownership
of Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the
Company, payment may be made to a Person other than the Person in whose name the
Certificate or Book-Entry Share so surrendered is registered, if such
Certificate or Book-Entry Shares shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in
proper form for transfer and the Person requesting such payment shall pay any
transfer or other Taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other than
the registered holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Shares or establish to
the reasonable satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not
applicable. Subject to Section 2.01(e), until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall be
deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to
receive upon such surrender Merger Consideration as contemplated by this Section
2.02. No interest shall be paid or accrue on any cash payable upon
surrender of any Certificate or Book-Entry Share.
(c) No Further Ownership Rights
in Company Common Stock. The Merger Consideration or
Restricted Share Consideration, as the case may be, paid in accordance with the
terms of this Article II upon conversion of any shares of Company Common Stock
(including Company Restricted Shares) shall be deemed to have been paid in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such shares of Company Common Stock
(including Company Restricted Shares), and after the Effective Time there shall
be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the
Surviving Corporation of shares of Company Common Stock (including Company
Restricted Shares) that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time. If, after the Effective Time, any Certificates are presented to
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be
cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
(d) Termination of Exchange
Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains
undistributed to the holders of Company Common Stock for nine (9) months after
the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent, upon demand, and any holder of
Company Common Stock who has not theretofore complied with this Article II shall
thereafter look only to Parent for payment of its claim for Merger Consideration
or Restricted Share Consideration, as the case may be, but only as general
creditors thereof for payment of their claim for Merger Consideration or
Restricted Share Consideration, as the case may be, without any interest
thereon. Any portion of the Exchange Fund remaining unclaimed by
holders of Company Common Stock as of a date which is immediately prior to such
time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any
Governmental Entity shall become, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the
property of Parent, free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person
previously entitled thereto.
7
(e) No
Liability. None of Parent, Sub, the Company or the Paying
Agent shall be liable to any Person in respect of any cash from the Exchange
Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned
property, escheat or other similar Law. If any Certificate or
Book-Entry Share has not been surrendered immediately prior to such date on
which Merger Consideration, in respect of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share
would irrevocably escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity,
any such shares, cash, dividends or distributions in respect of such Certificate
or Book-Entry Share shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the
property of the Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest
of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(f) Investment of Exchange
Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the
Exchange Fund, as directed by Parent, in (i) direct obligations of the United
States of America or (ii) obligations for which the full faith and credit of the
United States of America is pledged to provide for the payment of all principal
and interest thereon, or a combination thereof; provided that, in any
such case, no such instrument shall have a maturity exceeding three (3)
months from the
date of the investment therein. Any interest and other income
resulting from such investments shall be the property of and shall be paid to
Parent.
(g) Withholding
Rights. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, each of Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from any Merger Consideration, any Restricted
Share Consideration and any Option Consideration such amounts as it determines,
in its sole discretion, it may be required to deduct and withhold with respect
to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”), or under any
provision of federal, state, local or foreign Tax Law. To the extent
that amounts are so withheld, such withheld amounts (i) shall be remitted to the
applicable Governmental Entity, and (ii) shall be treated for all purposes of
this Agreement as having been paid to such holder of Company Common Stock
(including Company Restricted Shares) or Company Options in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made.
(h) Lost
Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen,
defaced or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed and, if
reasonably required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of
a bond in such reasonable and customary amount as the Surviving Corporation may
direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect
to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall pay in respect of such lost, stolen,
defaced or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration or Restricted Share
Consideration, as the case may be, with respect to each share of Company Common
Stock formerly represented by such Certificate.
(i) Certain
Adjustments. If at any time during the period between the date
of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the outstanding shares
of capital stock, or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable
for shares of capital stock, of the Company or Parent shall occur as a result of
any reclassification, recapitalization, stock split (including a reverse stock
split) or subdivision or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any
stock dividend or stock distribution with a record date during such period, all
references in this Article II (and the definitions used in Article II) to
specified number of shares of any class or series (or trading prices therefore)
affected thereby, shall be equitably adjusted to the extent necessary to provide
to the parties the economic effect contemplated by this Agreement, without
duplication, prior to any such change; provided that nothing
in this Section 2.02(i) shall be construed to permit the Company to take any
action with respect to its securities that is prohibited or not expressly
permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
8
ARTICLE
III
Representations and
Warranties of the Company
The
Company represents and warrants to Parent and Sub that, except (i) as set forth
in the disclosure letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement, from the
Company to Parent and Sub and delivered to Parent on or prior to the date hereof
(the “Company
Disclosure Letter”) (with specific reference to the particular section or
subsection of this Agreement to which the information set forth in such
disclosure relates; provided, however, that any
information set forth in one section of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed to apply to each other section or subsection thereof to which its
relevance is reasonably apparent on its face) or (ii) other than with respect to
Section 3.03, Section 3.04 and Section 3.06 of this Agreement, to the extent
disclosed in any Company SEC Document filed since January 1, 2007 and prior to
the date of this Agreement, but only to the extent that the relevance of the
applicable disclosure in such Company SEC Document to the applicable Section of
this Agreement is reasonably apparent on its face and excluding (w) any
disclosures set forth in any risk factor section thereof, (x) any disclosures
set forth in any section relating to forward looking statements, (y) any
disclosures that are cautionary, predictive or forward looking in nature, and
(z) any similar generic disclosures (the “Filed Company SEC
Documents”):
SECTION
3.01. Organization, Standing and
Power. Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries (the
“Company
Subsidiaries”) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has full
corporate power and authority, and possesses all governmental approvals,
authorizations, certificates, filings, licenses, and permits (including, without
limitation, all authorizations under Environmental Laws) (collectively, “Permits”) necessary,
to enable it to own, lease or otherwise hold its properties and assets and to
conduct its businesses as presently conducted, except for such Permits that are
not material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole. The Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified to
do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business or the
ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification necessary, other
than where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to be
material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole. The Company has made available to Parent prior to the date of
this Agreement true and complete copies of the Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to the date of this Agreement (as so
amended, the “Company
Charter”), and the Bylaws of the Company, as amended to the date of this
Agreement (as so amended, the “Company Bylaws”), and
the comparable charter and organizational documents of each Company Subsidiary,
in each case as amended through and in effect as of the date of this
Agreement.
9
SECTION
3.02. Company Subsidiaries; Equity
Interests.
(a) Section
3.02(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists each Company Subsidiary and its
jurisdiction of organization. All of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of each Company Subsidiary have been validly issued and are fully
paid and nonassessable and, except as set forth in Section 3.02(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, are, as of the date of this Agreement, owned by the
Company free and clear of all pledges, liens, charges, mortgages, encumbrances
and security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, “Liens”) and free of
any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital
stock of any Company Subsidiary.
(b) Except
for its interests in the Company Subsidiaries, the Company does not, as of the
date of this Agreement, own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock,
membership interest, partnership interest, joint venture interest or other
equity interest in any Person.
(c) No
Company Subsidiary, as of the date of this Agreement, owns, directly or
indirectly, any capital stock, membership interest, partnership interest, joint
venture interest or other equity interest in any Person.
SECTION
3.03. Capital
Structure.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Company Preferred
Stock,” and together with the Company Common Stock, the “Company Capital
Stock”). At the close of business on March 12, 2010, (i)
38,252 unvested Company Restricted Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii)
19,116 vested Company Restricted Shares were issued and outstanding, (iii)
12,485,101 other shares of Company Common Stock (excluding shares of Company
Common Stock held by the Company in its treasury and vested and unvested Company
Restricted Shares) were issued and outstanding, (iv) no shares of Company
Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (v) 103,626 shares of Company
Common Stock were held by the Company in its treasury, (vi) 2,109,821 shares of
Company Common Stock were subject to outstanding Company Options, (vii)
3,103,244 additional shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans (including both 2,109,821 shares of Company
Common Stock that are reserved for issuance in connection with outstanding
Company Options and 993,423 shares of Company Common Stock that are reserved for
issuance but are not subject to any outstanding options or other awards), in
each case, subject to adjustments required to be made on the terms set forth in
the Company Stock Plans, the Rollover Agreements and the other agreements
set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter governing the
Company Restricted Shares and Company Options, as applicable, and (viii) the
only type of equity-based awards granted pursuant to the Company Stock Plans are
Company Restricted Shares and Company Options, and Company Restricted Shares and
Company Options are the only currently outstanding awards under such
plans. Except as set forth above, at the close of business on
March 12, 2010, subject to the exercise of Company Options into shares of
Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of such Company Option and
except as contemplated by the Rollover Agreements or as permitted by Section
5.01(b), no shares of Company Capital Stock or other voting securities of the
Company were, and, immediately prior to the Effective Time no shares of Company
Capital Stock or other voting securities of the Company will be, issued,
reserved for issuance or outstanding.
10
(b) All
outstanding shares of Company Capital Stock are, and all such shares that may be
issued prior to the Effective Time will be when issued, duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation
of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right,
subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the DGCL, the
Company Charter, the Company Bylaws or any Contract to which the Company is a
party or is otherwise bound. Except as set forth in Section 3.03(b)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no options, warrants, rights,
convertible or exchangeable securities, “phantom” stock rights, stock
appreciation rights, stock-based performance units, commitments, Contracts,
arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which the Company or any Company
Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound (x) obligating the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock or other equity
interests in, or any security convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable
into any capital stock of or other equity interest in, the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any Voting Company Debt, (y) obligating the Company
or any Company Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such option,
warrant, call, right, security, commitment, Contract, arrangement or undertaking
or (z) that give any Person the right to receive any economic benefit or
right similar to or derived from the economic benefits and rights accruing to
holders of Company Capital Stock. There are no outstanding contractual
obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary.
(c) Section
3.03(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list as
of the date hereof of all holders of outstanding Company Restricted Shares and
Company Options, including, with respect to each holder thereof, (i) the
exercise price per underlying share, if applicable, (ii) the term of each such
Company Option, and (iii) whether such Company Option is a nonqualified stock
option or incentive stock option. Prior to the date hereof, the
Company has provided to Parent a copy of each form of award agreement that
evidences the grant of Company Options and Company Restricted Shares, and, to
the extent that any award has been granted that is evidenced by an award
agreement that materially deviates from such form, the Company has provided to
Parent a copy of such award agreement. With respect to each Company
Option, (w) each grant of a Company Option was duly authorized no later
than the date on which the grant of such Company Option was by its terms to be
effective (the “Grant
Date”) by all necessary corporate action, including, as applicable,
approval by the Company Board (or a duly constituted and authorized committee
thereof) and any required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes
or written consents, (x) (1) the award agreement governing such grant was
duly executed and delivered by the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
each other party thereto, and (2) each such grant was made in accordance with
the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plan, the Exchange Act and all other
applicable Laws, including the rules of the NASDAQ National Market, and
(y) the per share exercise price of each Company Option was not less than
the fair market value (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, in the
case of each Company Option intended to qualify as an “incentive stock option,”
and within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, in the case of each other
Company Option) of a share of Company Common Stock on the applicable Grant
Date. Each Company Option intended to qualify as an “incentive stock
option” under Section 422(b) of the Code, if any, so qualifies.
11
(d) There
are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of the Company
having the right to vote on any matters on which holders of Company Common Stock
may vote (“Voting
Company Debt”).
(e) The
Company does not have in place, and is not subject to, a stockholder rights
plan, “poison pill” or similar plan or instrument.
(f) Except
as set forth in Section 3.03(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no
outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (i)
restricting the transfer of, (ii) affecting the voting rights of, (iii)
requiring the repurchase, redemption or disposition of, or containing any right
of first refusal with respect to, (iv) requiring the registration for sale of,
or (v) granting any preemptive or anti-dilution right with respect to, any
shares of Company Capital Stock, or other equity interests in, the Company or
any Company Subsidiary. There are no outstanding contractual
obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to make any investment (in
the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Company Subsidiary
(other than in the ordinary course of business) or any other
Person.
SECTION
3.04. Authority; Execution and
Delivery; Enforceability.
(a) The
Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and, subject to receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, to
consummate the Transactions. The execution and delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company
of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Company, subject, in the case of the Merger, to receipt of
the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company has duly executed and
delivered this Agreement, and assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub, this Agreement constitutes its
legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with
its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance or similar
applicable Laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by
equitable principles relating to enforceability.
(b) The
board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”), at a
meeting duly called and held, and acting upon the unanimous recommendation of
the Special Committee, has duly and unanimously (with one abstention) adopted
resolutions (i) approving and declaring advisable the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and, subject to receipt of the Company Stockholder
Approval, the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions on the terms
and conditions set forth herein, (ii) determining that the terms of the Merger
and the other Transactions are fair to and in the best interests of the Company
and its stockholders (other than Parent, Sub, Guarantor and the Rollover Persons
that are stockholders of the Company and their respective Affiliates) and (iii)
recommending that the Company’s stockholders approve and adopt this Agreement,
the Merger and the other Transactions (including the unanimous recommendation of
the Special Committee, the “Company Board
Recommendation”). Subject to the accuracy, in all material
respects, of the representations and warranties of Parent and Sub in Section
4.10, the only vote of holders of any class or series of Company Capital Stock
necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and the Transactions, including
the Merger, is the approval of this Agreement by a majority of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock (the “Company Stockholder
Approval”).
12
(c) Assuming
the accuracy, in all material respects, of the representations and warranties of
Parent and Sub set forth in Section 4.10, the Company Board has taken all
necessary actions such that the restrictions on business combinations set forth
in Section 203 of the DGCL and any other similar applicable “anti-takeover”
Law will not be applicable to the Merger. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement will not cause to be applicable to the Company any
other “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition” or other similar
antitakeover statute or regulation enacted under applicable Laws.
SECTION
3.05. No Conflicts;
Consents.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.05(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the execution
and delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement do not, and the
consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions and compliance with the
terms hereof by the Company will not, conflict with, or result in any violation
of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give
rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation
or to loss of a material benefit under, or to increased, additional, accelerated
or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any Person under, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary under, any provision of (i) the Company Charter, the Company
Bylaws or the comparable charter or organizational documents of any Company
Subsidiary, (ii) any written or unwritten contract, plan, lease, license,
indenture, note, bond, agreement, permit, concession, franchise or other
instrument or arrangement (a “Contract”) to which
the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their
respective properties or assets is bound or (iii) subject to the filings and
other matters referred to in Section 3.05(b) and the receipt of the Company
Stockholder Approval, any judgment, order, decree, writ, or injunction (“Order”) or any
foreign, federal, state or local laws, statutes, regulations, rules, codes or
ordinances enacted, adopted, issued or promulgated by any Governmental Entity,
including principles of common law (“Law”), applicable to
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or their respective employees, properties
or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such
violation, conflict, default, termination, cancellation, acceleration, increase,
loss, entitlement or Lien that would not be, individually or in the aggregate,
material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole.
(b) Subject
to the accuracy, in all material respects, of the representations and warranties
of Parent and Sub in Article IV, no consent, approval, or other authorization
(“Consent”) of,
or Order of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or Permit from, any
federal, state, local or foreign government or any court of competent
jurisdiction, administrative agency or commission or other governmental entity
or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, or any arbitral or other dispute
resolution body (a “Governmental Entity”)
is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Company or any
Company Subsidiary in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, other than (i) the
filing with the SEC of (1) a proxy statement relating to the adoption of this
Agreement by the Company’s stockholders (together with the letter to
stockholders, notice of meeting, and any amendments or supplements to such proxy
statement and any exhibits to be filed with the SEC in connection therewith,
collectively, the “Proxy Statement”),
and (2) such schedules and reports under Sections 13 and 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as
may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other
Transactions, (ii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware
Secretary, and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of the other
jurisdictions in which the Company is qualified to do business, (iii) any
filings or notifications required under the listing standards of the NASDAQ
National Market, and (iv) such other items that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
13
SECTION
3.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed
Liabilities.
(a) The
Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, and statements required to
be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) since January
1, 2007 (such documents, together with any documents filed during such period by
the Company with the SEC on a voluntary basis on Form 8-K, and all exhibits and
schedules thereto and all information incorporated by reference therein, the
“Company SEC
Documents”).
(b) As
of their respective dates, the Company SEC Documents complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as
the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder
applicable to such Company SEC Documents, and did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Company SEC
Documents comply as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto, have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) (except, in
the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied
on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in
the notes thereto) and fairly present, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and
their cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal year-end, audit and other customary
adjustments).
(c) Except
(i) as set forth in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009,
as set forth in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period then ended, (ii) as set
forth in the notes to the financials set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal period ended June 30, 2009, (iii) for liabilities
expressly permitted and contemplated by this Agreement, and (iv) for liabilities
and obligations incurred since December 31, 2009 in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary, taken as a whole, has any material liabilities or obligations of any
nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), required by GAAP to
be set forth on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries or in the notes thereto.
14
(d) The
Company has, prior to the date hereof, made available to Parent and Sub a
complete and correct copy of any material amendment or modification which has
not yet been filed with the SEC to any agreement, document or other instrument
which previously had been filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
(e) None
of the Company Subsidiaries is, or has at any time been, subject to the
reporting requirements of Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange
Act.
(f) Each
of the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of the
Company has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the
Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 (“SOX”) and the rules
and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company
SEC Documents. For purposes of the preceding sentence hereof,
“principal executive officer” and “principal financial officer” shall have the
meanings given to such terms in SOX. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries has outstanding, or has arranged any outstanding,
“extensions of credit” to directors or executive officers within the meaning of
Section 402 of SOX except as may have been in existence prior to the
effective date of Section 402 of SOX.
(g) Except
as set forth in Section 3.06(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since June 30,
2009, neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief Financial Officer of the
Company has identified or has received any oral or written notification of, any
(i) “significant deficiency” or (ii) “material weakness” in the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting, and, to the actual knowledge, after
due inquiry, of individuals identified on Section 3.06 of the Company Disclosure
Letter (the “Knowledge
of the Company”), there is no set of circumstances that would reasonably
be expected to result in a “significant deficiency” or “material weakness” in
the internal controls over financial reporting of the Company. For
purposes of this Agreement, the terms “significant deficiency” and “material
weakness” shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board’s Auditing Standard 2, as in effect on the date
hereof. The Company has made available to Parent and Sub, prior to
the date hereof, true and complete copies of Accretive Solutions’s report
regarding the results of its SOX testing for the Company for the period ended
December 31, 2009. The Company will make available to Parent, upon
request, true and complete copies of all documentation maintained by the Company
regarding internal controls over financial reporting.
(h) To
the Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any
of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s employees in their capacities as
such, is the subject of any pending, or has at any time since January 1, 2007,
been the subject of any, formal or informal investigation by the SEC, and, to
the Knowledge of the Company, no such investigation has been threatened or fact
exists which would reasonably be expected to result in the institution of any
such investigation. All written correspondence (other than any
transmittal letter or other correspondence that does not address substantively
any comments or questions from, or ongoing discussions with, the SEC), with the
SEC since January 1, 2007 until the date hereof has been made available to
Parent and Sub prior to the date hereof, and the Company will promptly deliver
to Parent and Sub a copy of any such written correspondence received following
the date hereof. The audit committee of the Company Board has
established “whistleblower” procedures in accordance with Exchange Act
Rule 10A-3, and, prior to the date hereof, has made available to Parent and
Sub true, complete and correct copies of such procedures. Since June
30, 2009, the audit committee has not received any “complaints” (within the
meaning of Exchange Act Rule 10A-3) in respect of any accounting, internal
accounting controls or auditing matters. To the Knowledge of the
Company, no complaints seeking relief under Section 806 of SOX have been filed
with the United States Secretary of Labor and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
no employee has threatened to file any such complaint.
15
(i) Neither
the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any
commitment to become a party to, any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as
defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of the SEC), where the
purpose or intended effect of such Contract or arrangement is to avoid
disclosure of any transaction (other than a transaction that is de minimus in
amount) involving, or liabilities (other than de minimus liabilities) of, the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries in the Company’s published financial
statements or other Company SEC Documents.
(j) The
Company is in compliance, in all material respects, with the
applicable provisions of SOX, the rules and regulations of the SEC adopted in
connection therewith, and the applicable listing standards and corporate
governance rules of the NASDAQ National Market.
(k) Except
as set forth on Section 3.06(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company
has established and maintains, to the extent required by Rule 13a-15 of the
Exchange Act, (i) a system of internal control over financial reporting
that is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions
that are executed without management’s general or specific authorizations are
either prevented or timely detected, (B) transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP,
and (C) records are maintained that in reasonable detail accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the Company’s and the
Company Subsidiaries’ assets, and (ii) a system of disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that all
material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the Company SEC
Documents is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time
periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, including controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the
Company in the Company SEC Documents is accumulated and communicated to the
Company’s management, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. As of the filing of the Company’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2009 and, so long as
required by Law, as of the filing of each Quarterly or Annual Report of the
Company filed after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time or the
termination of the Agreement, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of the Company have or will have disclosed, based on their
then most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
audit committee of the Company Board (1) any significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (2) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal
control over financial reporting.
16
SECTION
3.07. Information
Supplied. None of the information included or incorporated by
reference in the Proxy Statement will contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading at the date such materials are first
mailed to the Company’s stockholders and at the time of the stockholders
meeting; provided, however, that no
representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to any written
information that is supplied by Parent or Sub or any of their respective
Representatives for inclusion in the Proxy Statement. The Proxy
Statement, and any amendments or supplements thereto, when filed by the Company
with the SEC, or when distributed or otherwise disseminated to the Company’s
stockholders, as applicable, shall comply as to form in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations thereunder
and all other applicable Laws.
SECTION
3.08. Absence of Certain Changes
or Events. Except as disclosed in Section 3.08 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, since June 30, 2009 through the date hereof, the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries have conducted, in all material respects, their
business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, and since such
date through the date hereof, (a) there has not occurred any Company Material
Adverse Effect and (b) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have not (i)
except for borrowings under the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 9,
2009, among the Company, Bank of America N.A., and the other lenders party
thereto, as amended (the “Credit Agreement”),
incurred any material Indebtedness, (ii) increased the compensation or benefits
payable to or to become payable to its directors, officers or employees, except
for increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
in salaries or wages of employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or
granted any rights to severance or termination pay to, or entered into any
employment or severance agreement with, any director, officer or other employee
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or taken any affirmative action to
amend or waive any performance or vesting criteria or accelerate vesting,
exercisability or funding under any Benefit Plan, (iii) made or changed any
material election in respect of Taxes, adopted or changed any material
accounting method in respect of Taxes or, except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, settled or compromised any material
claim, notice, audit report or assessment in respect of Taxes, (iv) made any
material change, other than changes required by GAAP, with respect to accounting
policies or procedures of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (v) pre-paid
any material Indebtedness or paid, discharged or satisfied any material claims,
liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), except
for such payments, discharges or satisfaction of claims in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice, (vi) suffered any material damage,
destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, (vii) declared, set
aside or paid any dividend or other distribution in respect of the Company
Capital Stock (except for quarterly dividends of $0.025 per share of Common
Stock), or made any direct or indirect redemption, repurchase or other
acquisition of any Company Capital Stock, (viii) written up, written down or
written off the book value of any material assets, or a material amount of any
other assets, other than in the ordinary course of business or except as
required by GAAP or Law, (ix) wound-up, liquidated, or dissolved any business,
subsidiary, or joint venture of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (x)
made any material changes in the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or
internal control over financial reporting.
17
SECTION
3.09. Taxes. Except
as provided in Section 3.09 of the Company Disclosure Letter:
(a) Each
of the Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed, or has caused to be
timely filed on its behalf, all Tax Returns required to be filed by it, and all
such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate in all material
respects. All material Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns, or
otherwise owed, have been paid. Since January 1, 2007, no claim has
ever been made in writing by a Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where any
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries does not file Tax Returns that it is
or may be subject to Taxation by that jurisdiction. To the Knowledge
of the Company, there are no Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not
yet due and payable or Taxes being contested in good faith that have properly
been reserved for in accordance with GAAP) on the assets of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary.
(b) Since
the date of the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, as set forth
in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period then ended, neither the Company nor
any of the Company Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for Taxes outside the
ordinary course of business or otherwise inconsistent with past custom and
practice.
(c) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written notice of an
assessment or a proposed assessment in connection with any material Taxes that
have not been resolved, and there are no threatened or pending Actions regarding
any Taxes of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations in
respect of Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any Tax
payment, assessment, deficiency or collection.
(d) There
are no Tax sharing agreements or similar arrangements (including indemnity
arrangements) with respect to or involving any of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries.
(e) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been a member of an affiliated group
filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group, which
includes as its members the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries). Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any
liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than Taxes of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state or local Law), as a transferee or successor.
(f) Each
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has withheld and paid all material
Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or
owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, stockholder or other
third party.
(g) During
the five year period ending on the date hereof, neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary has distributed the stock of any corporation in a transaction
satisfying the requirements of Section 355 of the Code, and neither the stock of
the Company nor the stock of any Company Subsidiary has been distributed in a
transaction satisfying the requirements of Section 355 of the
Code. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has previously
entered into any tax free transaction whose treatment would be adversely
affected by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
18
(h) To
the extent such information relates to material Taxes of an open taxable period
still subject to review by any Governmental Entity or taxing authority, the
Company and each Company Subsidiary has delivered to Parent true, correct and
complete copies of all Tax Returns, any and all accounting work papers with
respect to compliance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s
Interpretation 48 (Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes), ruling requests,
private letter rulings, closing agreements, settlement agreements, Tax opinions,
examination reports, statements of deficiencies and other documents or
communications sent or received by the Company or any Company Subsidiary
relating to Taxes.
(i) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been a United States real property
holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code
during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the
Code.
(j) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any income or gain reportable for a
taxable period ending after the Closing Date but attributable to (i) a
transaction that occurs prior to the Closing Date outside the ordinary course of
business or (ii) a change in accounting method made for a taxable period
beginning prior to the Closing Date.
(k) For
purposes of this Agreement:
“Taxes” means (i) any
and all taxes, fees, levies, duties, tariffs, imposts and other similar charges
of any kind (together with any and all interest, fines, penalties, additions to
tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto, whether disputed or
not) imposed by any Governmental Entity or taxing authority,
including: taxes or other charges on or with respect to income,
franchise, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property (real or
personal), sales, use, capital stock, payroll, employment, occupation,
severance, disability, premium, environmental (including taxes under Code
Section 59A), social security, workers’ compensation, estimated, unemployment
compensation or net worth; alternative or add on minimum; taxes or other charges
in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value-added
or gains taxes; license, registration and documentation fees; and customers’
duties; tariffs and similar charges and including any obligations to indemnify
or otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax liability of any other Person and (ii)
any liability for the payment of any amount of the type described in the
immediately preceding clause (i) as a result of (A) being a “transferee” of
another Person, (B) being a member of an affiliated, combined, consolidated or
unitary group, or (C) any contractual liability.
19
“Tax Return” means all
federal, state, local, provincial and foreign Tax returns, declarations,
statements, reports, schedules, forms and information returns and any amended
Tax return relating to Taxes.
SECTION
3.10. Employee Benefit Plans;
ERISA.
(a) Section
3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of
each “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), each written
or unwritten employment agreement, each consulting agreement (other than those
involving payments of not more than $50,000 in the aggregate), and each
severance agreement (other than those involving payments of not more than
$50,000 in the aggregate) and each and every other material written, unwritten,
formal or informal plan, agreement, program, policy or other arrangement
involving direct or indirect compensation (other than workers’ compensation,
unemployment compensation and other government programs), disability benefits,
supplemental unemployment benefits, vacation benefits, retirement benefits,
deferred compensation, profit-sharing, bonuses, stock options, stock
appreciation rights, other forms of incentive compensation, post-retirement
insurance benefits, or other benefits, entered into, maintained or contributed
to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary has or may in the future have any liability
(contingent or otherwise). Each plan, agreement, program, policy or
arrangement required to be set forth on the Company Disclosure Letter pursuant
to the foregoing is referred to herein as a “Benefit
Plan.”
(b) Prior
to the date hereof, the Company has made available the following documents to
Parent with respect to each Benefit Plan: (i) correct and complete
copies of all documents embodying such Benefit Plan, including (without
limitation) all amendments thereto, and all related trust documents, other than
award agreements evidencing the grant of Company Options and Company Restricted
Shares, which will be provided in accordance with Section 3.03(c), (ii) a
written description of any Benefit Plan that is not set forth in a written
document, (iii) the most recent summary plan description together with the
summary or summaries of material modifications thereto, if any, (iv) the two
most recent annual actuarial valuations, if any, (v) all IRS or Department of
Labor (“DOL”)
determination, opinion, notification and advisory letters received by the
Company since January 1, 2007, (vi) the two most recent annual reports (Form
Series 5500 and all schedules and financial statements attached thereto),
if any, (vii) all material correspondence to or from any Governmental Entity
received in the last two years, (viii) all discrimination tests for the most
recent two plan years, and (ix) all material written administrative service
agreements, group annuity Contracts, and group insurance Contracts.
(c) Each
Benefit Plan has been funded, maintained, administered and operated in all
material respects in compliance with its terms and with the requirements
prescribed by any and all Laws, including (without limitation) ERISA and the
Code, which are applicable to such Benefit Plans. All contributions,
reserves or premium payments required to be made or accrued as of the date
hereof to the Benefit Plans have been timely made or accrued in each case, in
all material respects. Each Benefit Plan intended to be qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code and each trust intended to qualify under
Section 501(a) of the Code is so qualified and either: (i) has obtained a
currently effective favorable determination notification, advisory and/or
opinion letter, as applicable, as to its qualified status (or the qualified
status of the master or prototype form on which it is established) from the IRS
covering the amendments to the Code effected by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and
all subsequent legislation for which the IRS will currently issue such a letter,
and no amendment to such Benefit Plan has been adopted since the date of such
letter covering such Benefit Plan that would adversely affect such favorable
determination; or (ii) still has a remaining period of time in which to apply
for or receive such letter and to make any amendments necessary to obtain a
favorable determination.
20
(d) No
plan currently or ever in the past six (6) years maintained, sponsored,
contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company, any Company
Subsidiary, or any of their respective current or former ERISA Affiliates is or
ever in the past six (6) years was (i) a “multiemployer plan” as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA, (ii) a plan described in Section 413 of the
Code, (iii) a plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, (iv) a plan subject to the
minimum funding standards of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of
ERISA, or (v) a plan maintained in connection with any trust described in
Section 501(c)(9) of the Code. The term “ERISA Affiliate”
means any Person that, together with the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
would be deemed a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414(b),
(c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
(e) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been assessed any liability or
penalty under Sections 4975 through 4980B of the Code or Title I of
ERISA. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied in all
material respects with all applicable health care continuation requirements in
Section 4980B of the Code and in ERISA. No “Prohibited
Transaction,” within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or
Sections 406 or 407 of ERISA and not otherwise exempt under
Section 408 of ERISA, has occurred with respect to any Benefit Plan that
could reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(f)
No Benefit Plan provides, or reflects or
represents any liability to provide, benefits (including, without limitation,
death or medical benefits), whether or not insured, with respect to any former
or current employee, or any spouse or dependent of any such employee, beyond the
employee’s retirement or other termination of employment with the Company and
its Subsidiaries other than (i) coverage mandated by Part 6 of Title I
of ERISA or Section 4980B of the Code, (ii) retirement or death benefits
under any plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code,
(iii) disability benefits that have been fully provided for by insurance under a
Benefit Plan that constitutes an “employee welfare benefit plan” within the
meaning of Section (3)(1) of ERISA, or (iv) benefits in the nature of
severance pay with respect to one or more of the employment contracts set forth
on Section 3.10(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
(g) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no
Contract covering any current or former employee of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment as
a result of the Transactions, including the Merger, of any amount that would not
be deductible by the Company or such Subsidiary by reason of Section 280G
of the Code. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the term
“payment” shall include (without limitation) any payment, acceleration,
forgiveness of Indebtedness, vesting, distribution, increase in benefits or
obligation to fund benefits. Except as set forth in Section 3.10(g)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, the execution of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, (alone or together with
any other event which, standing alone, would not by itself trigger such
entitlement or acceleration) will not (i) entitle any Person to any payment,
forgiveness of Indebtedness, vesting, distribution, or increase in benefits
under or with respect to any Benefit Plan, (ii) otherwise trigger any
acceleration (of vesting or payment of benefits or otherwise) under or with
respect to any Benefit Plan, or (iii) trigger any obligation to fund any Benefit
Plan.
21
(h) No
Action (excluding claims for benefits incurred in the ordinary course) has been
brought or is pending or threatened against or with respect to any Benefit Plan
or the assets or any fiduciary thereof (in that Person’s capacity as a fiduciary
of such Benefit Plan). There are no Actions pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened by the IRS, DOL, or other Governmental
Entity with respect to any Benefit Plan.
(i)
With respect to each Benefit Plan that is a
“nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (as defined for purposes of
Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code), (i) such plan has been operated since
January 1, 2005 in compliance with Section 409A of the Code and all
applicable IRS guidance promulgated thereunder to the extent such plan is
subject to Section 409A of the Code and so as to avoid any Tax, interest or
penalty thereunder; (ii) the document or documents that evidence each such plan
have conformed to the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and the final
regulations under Section 409A of the Code since December 31, 2008;
and (iii) as to any such plan in existence prior to January 1, 2005 and not
subject to Section 409A of the Code, has not been “materially modified”
(within the meaning of IRS Notice 2005-1) at any time after October 3,
2004. No Company Option (whether currently outstanding or previously
exercised) is, has been or would be, as applicable, subject to any Tax, penalty
or interest under Section 409A of the Code.
(j)
Except as set forth in Section 3.10(j) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, each Benefit Plan can be amended, terminated or
otherwise discontinued on or after the Closing Date in accordance with its
terms, without material liability to the Company or without any liability (which
liability would be material to the Company) to any of its ERISA
Affiliates.
(k) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter or as
contemplated by this Agreement or as requested by Parent, none of the Company,
any Company Subsidiary, any ERISA Affiliate or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
any officer or employee thereof, has made any promises or commitments, whether
legally binding or not, to create any additional plan, agreement, or
arrangement, or to modify or change any existing Benefit Plan (other than a
modification or change required by ERISA or the Code).
(l)
No employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is
based outside of the United States. In addition to the foregoing,
neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has sponsored or incurred any
liability with respect to any Benefit Plan that is not subject to United States
Law.
22
SECTION
3.11. Litigation.
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no
suit, action, audit, inquiry or other proceeding (each, an “Action”) pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against or directly affecting the
Company, any Company Subsidiaries or any of the directors or officers of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries in their capacities as such, that (i)
seeks injunctive relief against any of the foregoing, (ii) has been brought by
or on behalf of any Company Stockholder against any of the foregoing, (iii)
would reasonably be expected to result in an adverse judgment in excess of
$100,000 in excess of applicable insurance coverage, or (iv) has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. Since January 1, 2007, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiaries, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any officer, director or
employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, has been permanently or
temporarily enjoined by any Order of any Governmental Entity from engaging in or
continuing any conduct or practice, in any material respect, in connection with
the business, assets or properties of the Company or such Company Subsidiary,
nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, is the Company, any Company Subsidiary or
any officer, director or employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries
under investigation by any Governmental Entity with respect to any material
actions, activities, or omissions regarding any business, assets, or properties
of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.11(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary has, as of the date hereof and since June 30,
2009, commenced any material Action against any Person.
SECTION
3.12. Compliance with Applicable
Laws; Permits. Except as set forth in Section 3.12 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are, and
since January 1, 2007 have been, in compliance with all applicable Orders and
Laws (excluding Environmental Laws) in all material respects. Except
as set forth in Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written communication since
January 1, 2007 from a Governmental Entity that alleges that the Company or
a Company Subsidiary is not in compliance in any material respect with any
applicable Law. Since January 1, 2007, there has occurred no
default under, or violation of, any Permit of the Company of any Company
Subsidiary, except for defaults under, or violations of, Permits where such
default or violation, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole. The Merger, in and of itself, would not cause the revocation
or cancellation of any Permit that is material to the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
SECTION
3.13. Brokers. No
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person, other than
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Capital, Inc. (“Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx”), is
entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or
commission directly or indirectly in connection with the Merger and the other
Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the
Company. Prior to the date hereof, the Company has furnished to
Parent a true and complete copy (except for certain redacted items none of which
would impose any obligations on Parent, the Surviving Corporation or their
respective Affiliates) of all agreements between the Company and Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
relating to the Merger, and none of such agreements has been subsequently
supplemented, modified, waived or amended. Section 3.13 of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and correct statement of the amount
of all fees and expenses paid or payable to Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx in connection with
the consummation of the Merger.
23
SECTION
3.14. Opinion of Financial
Advisor. The Special Committee has received the opinion (the
“Fairness
Opinion”) of Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, dated as of the date the Special Committee
recommended this Agreement, subject to certain assumptions, limitations,
qualifications and other matters, in each case, as set forth in the Fairness
Opinion, to the effect that the Merger Consideration to be received by the
holders of Company Common Stock (other than Parent, Sub, Guarantor, the Rollover
Persons and their respective Affiliates, is fair to such holders from a
financial point of view. A true, correct and complete copy of such
opinion will be provided to Parent for informational purposes only following
receipt of a written copy of such opinion by the Special Committee, and as of
the date hereof, such opinion has not been withdrawn, revoked, waived, amended,
modified or supplemented in any respect.
SECTION
3.15. Environmental
Matters.
(a) The
Company and the Company Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2007 have been,
in material compliance with all Environmental Laws.
(b) Since
June 30, 2009, (i)
neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has placed, held,
located, released, transported or disposed of any Hazardous Substances on,
under, from or at any of the Company’s or any of the Company Subsidiaries’
properties or any other properties in a manner that has resulted, or would
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in any
liability material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no Hazardous Substances
on, under or at any of the Company’s or any of the Company Subsidiaries’
properties (or any other property but arising from the Company’s or any of the
Company Subsidiaries’ properties), in a manner that has resulted, or would
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in any
liability material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, (iii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any
written notice (i) of any violation of or liability under any applicable Law or
Order of any Governmental Entity relating to any matter of pollution, protection
of the environment, natural resources, or occupational health and safety, or
regarding Hazardous Substances on or under any of the Company’s or any of the
Company Subsidiaries’ properties or any other properties (collectively, “Environmental Laws”)
or of the institution or pendency of any material Action by any Governmental
Entity or any third party in connection with any such violation, (ii) requiring
the response to or remediation of Hazardous Substances at or arising from any of
the Company’s or any of the Company Subsidiaries’ owned or leased properties, or
(iii) demanding payment for any response to or remediation of Hazardous
Substances at or arising from any of the Company’s or any of the Company
Subsidiaries’ owned or leased properties, and (iv) no Lien (other than Permitted
Liens) has been placed upon any of the Company’s or the Company Subsidiaries’
owned properties under any Environmental Law. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term “Hazardous Substance”
shall mean any toxic or hazardous materials or substances, including asbestos,
buried contaminants, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, flammable
explosives, radioactive materials, and any substances defined as, or included in
the definition of, “hazardous substances,” “hazardous wastes,” “hazardous
materials” or “toxic substances” under any applicable Environmental
Laws.
24
(c) To
the Knowledge of the Company, no Environmental Law imposes any obligation upon
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries arising out of or as a condition to any
Transaction, including, any requirement to modify or to transfer any Permit, any
requirement to file any notice or other submission with any Governmental Entity,
the placement of any notice, acknowledgment or covenant in any land records, or
the modification of or provision of notice under any Contract, Order or
Consent.
SECTION
3.16. Contracts.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Letter, except for any
Contract disclosed or filed with any Company SEC Document since January 1, 2007,
and except for Contracts permitted by this Agreement to be entered into after
the date hereof, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to,
and neither the Company, any Company Subsidiary, nor any of their respective
properties or assets, are bound by, any Contract:
(i) which
contains any non-compete provisions with respect to any line of business or any
geographic area with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or
restricts the conduct of any line of business by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary or any geographic area in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary
may conduct business, in each case in any material respect;
(ii) which
would reasonably be expected to prohibit or materially delay the consummation of
the Transactions;
(iii) establishing
or maintaining any material partnership, joint venture or strategic
alliance;
(iv) that
includes any put, call, option, registration, right of first refusal, right to
redeem or other rights with respect to Company Capital Stock (other than
Benefits Plans);
(v) under
which the Company or any Company Subsidiary leases personal property from or to
third parties which involve rental payments of at least $200,000 per
annum;
(vi) with
any Governmental Entity (except for (A) purchase orders for inventory entered
into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B)
Contracts that are not material);
(vii) with
any independent contractor or consultant (or similar arrangement) to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party and which involves annual aggregate
payments by the Company or any Company Subsidiary of more than $100,000 or which
are not cancelable within sixty (60) days notice without payment of a premium,
penalty or similar charge;
(viii) for
the purchase or sale of any material assets of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary (to the extent such purchase and sale was consummated at any time
since January 1, 2007 or is to be consummated at any time from and after the
date hereof), except purchases and sales of inventory in the ordinary course of
business;
25
(ix) other
than this Agreement, relating to an acquisition, divestiture, merger or similar
transaction, involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary;
(x) that
is a license of third party intellectual property of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries that involves annual payments in excess of $150,000 in the
aggregate;
(xi) which,
as of the date hereof, evidences Indebtedness of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary with an outstanding principal amount exceeding $100,000 in the
aggregate;
(xii) other
than purchase orders for inventory made in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, which requires aggregate annual expenditures or
payments by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, in excess of $100,000,
including Contracts relating to the manufacture or distribution (whether in the
United States or any foreign jurisdiction) of any products used, sold,
distributed, or held in inventory by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary;
(xiii) pursuant
to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has granted any Liens (other than
Permitted Liens) on any of their respective material assets;
(xiv) relates
to any Intellectual Property Rights (including license, development or similar
Contracts) and that involve annual payments in excess of $150,000 in the
aggregate;
(xv) pursuant
to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any continuing material
indemnification obligation (except for Contracts entered into in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice); or
(xvi) is
material to the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, including, without limitation, any Contract that, as of the date hereof,
is a “material contract” as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC.
(b) Each
Contract of the type described above in this Section 3.16 (including those set
forth in any applicable Filed Company SEC Document), each Contract required to
be disclosed pursuant to any of Sections 3.10(a) and 3.20, and each Contract
required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 3.17 that relates to any Owned Real
Property or material Leased Real Property (in each case, whether or not set
forth in the applicable Section of the Company Disclosure Letter) is referred to
herein as an “Applicable Company
Contract.” Except as set forth in Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, each Applicable Company Contract is valid and binding on the Company and
each Company Subsidiary party thereto and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each
other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, and the Company and each
applicable Company Subsidiary has in all material respects performed all
material obligations required to be performed by it under each Applicable
Company Contract and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party to each
Applicable Company Contract has in all material respects performed all material
obligations required to be performed by it under such Applicable Company
Contract. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received
written notice of any, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no,
material default under (or any condition which with the passage of time or the
giving of notice would cause such a violation of or default under) any
Applicable Company Contract.
26
SECTION
3.17. Properties.
(a) Each
of the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries has good and valid (and,
with respect to Owned Real Property, insurable) title to, or valid leasehold
interests in, all of its Owned Real Property and material Leased Real Property,
and other material properties and assets, free and clear of all Liens, except
for Permitted Liens.
(b) Section
3.17(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true, correct and complete
list of all real property owned by the Company and each of the Company
Subsidiaries (the “Owned Real Property”)
as of the date hereof. Except as set forth in Section 3.17(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, no Person has any outstanding option, right of first
offer or right of first refusal to purchase any Owned Real
Property.
(c) Section
3.17(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true, correct and complete
list of all real property in which the Company or any Company Subsidiaries has a
leasehold interest (the “Leased Property”, and
together with the Owned Real Property, the “Real Property”) held
under leases, subleases, licenses and/or other types of occupancy agreements
(the “Real Property
Leases”) as of the date hereof. Other than as set forth in
Section 3.17(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, as of the date hereof none of
the Real Property Leases have been amended, modified, supplemented or
superseded. Except as set forth in Section 3.17(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, no rents under any Real Property Lease have been prepaid, except for the
current month’s rent. To the Knowledge of the Company, each of the
Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries enjoys peaceful and undisturbed
possession under all such material Real Property Leases.
(d) The
Real Property constitutes all real properties occupied by the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries in connection with their business.
(e) To
the Knowledge of the Company, no zoning or similar land use restrictions are
currently in effect or proposed by any Governmental Entity that would materially
impair the operation of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s business as
currently conducted or which would materially impair the use, occupancy and
enjoyment of any of the Real Property in any material respect. Since June 30,
2009, the Company has not received any written notice from any Person with
regard to (i) material encroachments on or off the Real Property, or (ii)
material defects in the good and valid title of the Real
Property. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been
named as a party in any material claim or right of adverse possession by any
third party with respect to the Real Property. To the Knowledge of
the Company, no portion of the Real Property is subject to any pending sale,
condemnation, expropriation or taking (by eminent domain or otherwise) by any
Governmental Entity, and no such sale, condemnation, expropriation or taking has
been proposed.
27
(f)
For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Liens”
means: (i) Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which there are
adequate reserves on the books; (ii) mechanic’s, materialman’s, supplier’s,
vendor’s, purchase money security interests or similar Liens arising in the
ordinary course of business or which is a statutory Lien securing payments not
yet due; (iii) any statutory or contractual lien in favor of the landlord
or grantor in connection with any Real Property Lease; (iv) zoning, building and
other similar restrictions that do not, individually or in the aggregate,
materially interfere with the value or current use of any real property;
(v) any easement, covenant, right-of-way or other similar restriction
recorded in the appropriate recorder’s office in each case that does not
materially detract from the value of any real property or materially interfere
with the use thereof; (vi) any Lien securing existing Indebtedness of the
Company or a Company Subsidiary; (vii) any Lien that does not materially
impair, and would not reasonably be expected to materially impair, the value,
marketability, or continued use of the property subject to such Lien, and
(viii) any Lien which is specifically disclosed on the consolidated balance
sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2009, as set forth in the Company’s
Form 10-Q for the period then ended, and (ix) Liens listed in Schedule 3.17(f)
of the Company Disclosure Letter.
SECTION
3.18. Intellectual
Property.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.18(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries own, or are validly licensed or otherwise have the
right to use, all material patents, patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights,
trade names, trade name rights, service marks, service xxxx rights, copyrights,
domain names and other proprietary intellectual property rights and computer
programs (collectively, “Intellectual Property
Rights”) that are used in or held for use in the conduct of the business
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, be material to the business of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.18(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter and except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, be material to the business of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, the operation of the
business of the Company or any Company Subsidiary does not infringe,
misappropriate or violate any third party Intellectual Property
Rights.
(c) Section
3.18(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a description of (i) all
material registered Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company and any of
the Company Subsidiaries, and applications therefor, and (ii) all other
Intellectual Property Rights that are material to the conduct of the business of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(d) Except
as set forth in Section 3.18(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, to the
Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing the rights of the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries in any material respect with respect to any
Intellectual Property Right.
28
SECTION
3.19. Labor
Matters.
(a) There
are no, and since January 1, 2007, there have been no, collective
bargaining or other labor union agreements to which the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound. Since
January 1, 2007, to the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no
material labor union organizing activity or labor negotiations with any labor
organization, or any actual or threatened material employee strikes, work
stoppages, picketing, leafleting, boycotts, slowdowns or lockouts at the Company
or any Company Subsidiary. Since January 1, 2007, no election or
proceeding relating to the labor relations of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened and, since
January 1, 2007, no material unfair labor practice, charge or grievance has
been filed against or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(b) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.19(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened material charges or
complaints, and since January 1, 2007, there have been no material charges
or complaints, of (i) unlawful harassment or discrimination, (ii) failure to pay
wages or benefits owed, or (iii) any other labor or employment controversies of
any kind, pending or threatened between the Company or any Company Subsidiary
and any of their respective employees or their representatives. Since
January 1, 2007, except as set forth in Section 3.19(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary: (x) has
been found by a Governmental Entity to be in violation in any material respect
of any Laws relating to employees or other labor-related matters; (y) is a
party to, or otherwise bound by, any Consent decree with, or citation by, any
Governmental Entity relating to its current or former employees, officers or
directors, or employment practices; and (z) has not been subject to any
audit or investigation by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the
DOL or other similar Governmental Entity, or subject to material fines,
penalties, or assessments associated with such audits or
investigations.
(c) Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary, taken as a whole, has any material
liability, whether absolute or contingent, including any material obligations
under any Benefit Plan, with respect to any misclassification of any Person
under any wage and hour laws, including any misclassification as an independent
contractor or consultant rather than as an employee.
(d) To
the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date,
all of the employees of the Company and each Company Subsidiary
are: (i) United States citizens or lawful permanent residents of the
United States; (ii) aliens whose right to work in the United States is
unrestricted; or (iii) aliens who have valid, unexpired work authorizations
issued by the United States government.
(e) Since
January 1, 2010, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has
experienced or effected a “plant closing” or “mass layoff,” as defined by the
Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. § 2101 et
seq. (“WARN”)
or any similar state or local Laws. Since January 1, 2007, neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has incurred any material liability or
obligation that remains unsatisfied under WARN or any similar state or local
Laws.
29
SECTION
3.20. Affiliate
Transactions. Except as disclosed in Sections 3.10(a)
(including any agreement that would otherwise be required to be disclosed in
Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter except for the fact that it is
an immaterial contract), 3.17 and 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there
are no transactions, arrangements, understandings or Contracts between the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and (i) any of their
respective officers, directors, employees, or Affiliates (other than
wholly-owned Company Subsidiaries) or (ii) Persons with whom such transaction,
arrangement, understanding or Contract would be required to be disclosed under
Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC, in each case, on the other
hand.
SECTION
3.21. Warranties of Products;
Products Liability; Regulatory Compliance. As of the date
hereof and to the Knowledge of the Company:
(a) Except
to the extent written down on the books of account of the Company or reserved
against thereon, the products manufactured, sold, distributed, used or held in
inventory by the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including all documentation
furnished in connection therewith) are free from material defects in workmanship
and materials, and conform in all material respects with all customary and
reasonable standards for products of such type.
(b) No
Governmental Entity regulating the manufacture, sale, distribution or use of any
of the products manufactured, sold, distributed, used or held in inventory by
the Company or any Company Subsidiary (including all documentation furnished in
connection therewith) has, since January 1, 2007, requested in writing that any
such product be removed from the market, that substantial new product testing be
undertaken as a condition to the continued manufacturing, selling, distribution
or use of any such product or that such product be modified in any material
respect.
SECTION
3.22. Receivables. As
of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of the Company, except to the extent to
which adequate reserves have been established on the Company’s consolidated
balance sheet as of December 31, 2009 (as adjusted for the passage of time
through the date of this Agreement), all accounts receivable of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary (a) arose from, and on the Closing Date will have arisen
from, sales of goods and/or services actually made or performed, (b) represent
valid obligations of the applicable Company customer, and are not subject to any
asserted, or, threatened contest, claim, or right of set-off, other
than returns and adjustments in the ordinary course of business, and (c) are
good and collectible in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice at the aggregate recorded amounts thereof.
SECTION
3.23. Customers. As
of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no reason to
believe that the benefits of the business relationship with any material
customers of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole will not
continue after the Closing in substantially the same manner as existed prior to
the Closing.
SECTION
3.24. Suppliers. As
of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no reason to
believe that the benefits of the business relationship with any material
suppliers of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will
not continue after the Closing in substantially the same manner as existed prior
to the Closing.
30
SECTION
3.25. Inventory. As
of the date hereof, to the Knowledge of the Company, the raw materials, work in
process, supplies and finished goods included in the inventory of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries consists, in all material respects, of items of a
quality and quantity usable and saleable in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices. As of the date hereof, to the
Knowledge of the Company, the finished goods included in the inventory are not
obsolete, damaged or defective in any material respect, subject only to any
reserve for inventory recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2009, as set forth in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period then
ended, as adjusted for the passage of time through the date of this
Agreement.
SECTION
3.26. Insurance. Section
3.26 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of
all material insurance policies owned or held by the Company and each Company
Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement and all such policies have been made
available to Parent for review prior to the date hereof. With respect
to each such insurance policy listed on Section 3.26 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, except as would not, or would not reasonably be expected to,
individually or in the aggregate, be material to the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole: (i) except for policies that have expired under
their terms in the ordinary course and have been replaced by policies with
substantially similar coverage, such policy is in full force and effect; (ii)
neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received written notice that
it is in material breach or default (including any such breach or default with
respect to the payment of premiums), and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no
event has occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time (or both), would
constitute such a material breach or default, or permit termination or material
modification, under the policy; and (iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no
notice of cancellation or termination has been received other than in connection
with ordinary renewals.
ARTICLE
IV
Representations and
Warranties of Parent and Sub
Parent
and Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company that, except
as set forth in the disclosure letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement,
from Parent and Sub to the Company and delivered to the Company on or prior to
the date hereof (the “Parent Disclosure
Letter”) (with specific reference to the particular section or subsection
of this Agreement to which the information set forth in such disclosure relates;
provided, however, that any
information set forth in one section of Parent Disclosure Letter shall be deemed
to apply to each other section or subsection thereof to which its relevance is
reasonably apparent on its face):
SECTION
4.01. Organization, Standing and
Power. Each of Parent and Sub is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is
organized and has full corporate power and authority, as applicable, to conduct
its businesses as presently conducted. Each of Parent and Sub is duly
qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business
or the ownership or leasing of its properties make such qualification necessary
or the failure to so qualify has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
31
SECTION
4.02. Operations of Parent and
Sub. Each of Parent and Sub was formed solely for the purpose
of engaging in the Transactions. Since the date of its incorporation,
neither Parent nor Sub has carried on any business or conducted any operations
other than the execution of this Agreement or the other documents contemplated
hereby, the performance of its obligations hereunder and matters ancillary
thereto.
SECTION
4.03. Authority; Execution and
Delivery; Enforceability. Each of Parent and Sub has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the Transactions. The execution and delivery and
performance by each of Parent and Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by
it of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action, on the part of Parent and Sub. Parent, as sole stockholder of
Sub, has adopted this Agreement. Each of Parent and Sub has duly
executed and delivered this Agreement, and assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, this Agreement
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance or
similar applicable Laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or
by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
SECTION
4.04. No Conflicts;
Consents.
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent and Sub of this Agreement
do not, and the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions and
compliance with the terms hereof and thereof by Parent and Sub will not,
conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit
under, or to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or
entitlements of any Person under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any
of the properties or assets of Parent or Sub under, any provision of (i) the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Parent or Sub, (ii) any Contract to
which Parent or Sub is a party or by which any of their respective properties or
assets is bound or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred to in
Section 4.04(b), any material Order or material Law applicable to Parent or Sub
or their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such items that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) No
Consent of, or Order of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or Permit
from, any Governmental Entity is required to be obtained or made by or with
respect to Parent or Sub in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, other
than (i) the filing with the SEC of (1) the Proxy Statement, and (2) such
reports under Sections 13 and 16 of the Exchange Act, as may be required in
connection with this Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions, (ii) the
filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Delaware Secretary and (iii) such
other items that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
32
SECTION
4.05. Information
Supplied. None of the information included or incorporated by
reference in the Proxy Statement or in a Rule 13E-3 transaction statement on
Schedule 13 E-3 (“Schedule 13E-3”),
will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading at the date it is first mailed to Company’s stockholders and at
the time of the stockholders meeting; provided, however, that no
representation or warranty is made by Parent or Sub with respect to any written
information that is supplied by the Company or its Representatives specifically
for inclusion in the Proxy Statement.
SECTION
4.06. Financing. Parent
has delivered to the Company true, correct and complete copies of (i) executed
commitment letters (as the same may be amended pursuant to Section 6.09(b), the
“Debt Financing
Commitments”), as set forth in Section 4.06 of the Parent Disclosure
Letter, pursuant to which the lender parties thereto have agreed, subject to the
terms and conditions thereof, to provide or cause to be provided the debt
amounts set forth therein (the “Debt Financing”), and
(ii) an executed equity commitment letter (the “Equity Financing
Commitment,” and together with the Debt Financing Commitment, the “Financing
Commitments”), as set forth in Section 4.06 of the Parent Disclosure
Letter, pursuant to which ONCAP Investment Partners II, L.P. has committed,
subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to invest the amount set forth
therein (the “Equity
Financing,” and together with the Debt Financing, the “Financing”). As
of the date of this Agreement, none of the Financing Commitments has been
amended or modified, and the respective commitments contained in the Financing
Commitments have not been withdrawn or rescinded. Other than as set
forth in the Financing Commitments, there are no other written or oral
agreements, understandings or Contracts between Parent, Sub or any of their
Affiliates and the other parties to the Financing Commitments and their
Affiliates that (A) adversely amend or expand upon the conditions precedent to
the Financing as set forth in such Financing Commitment, (B) would reasonably be
expected to delay or hinder the Closing or (C) reduce the aggregate amount of
available Financing. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) the
Financing Commitments are in full force and effect and a legal, valid and
binding obligation of Parent, Sub and their Affiliates party to such Financing
Commitments and, to the knowledge of Parent, the other parties thereto and (ii)
neither Parent nor Sub is in breach of any of the terms or conditions set forth
therein and, to the knowledge of Parent, no fact, occurrence, condition or event
exists or has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both,
could reasonably be expected to constitute a breach or failure to satisfy a
condition precedent set forth in the Financing Commitments or that would
reasonably be expected to cause the commitments provided in the Financing
Commitments to be terminated. Parent and Sub have paid any and all
commitment and other fees that have been incurred and are due and payable on or
prior to the date hereof in connection with the Financing
Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
(including the accuracy of the Company’s representations and warranties in
Section 3.03 and 3.13), as of the date hereof, the aggregate proceeds
contemplated by the Financing Commitments, together with the available cash of
the Company on the Closing Date, will be sufficient for Parent and Sub to pay
the Merger Consideration, Restricted Share Consideration, and the Option
Consideration upon the terms contemplated by this Agreement, and to pay all
related fees and expenses associated with the Transactions (including any and
all change in control payments), including payment of all amounts under Article
II of this Agreement.
33
SECTION
4.07. Limited
Guarantee. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement,
the Guarantor has delivered to the Company the Limited Guarantee, dated as of
the date hereof, in favor of the Company, in the form provided to the Company
concurrent with the execution of this Agreement, with respect to the performance
by Parent and Sub, respectively, of their monetary obligations under Section
6.06 of this Agreement. The Limited Guaranty is in full force
and effect and a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor and
Guarantor is not in breach of any of the terms or conditions set forth
therein.
SECTION
4.08. Investigations;
Litigation.
(a) As
of the date hereof, there is no Action pending or, to the knowledge of Parent,
threatened against or directly affecting Parent or Sub that (i) seeks injunctive
relief against Parent, Sub or any of their officers or directors, (ii) would
reasonably be expected to interfere, in any material respect, with the
consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, or (iii) has had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect. As of the date hereof, neither Parent nor Sub, nor, to the
knowledge of Parent, any officer, director or employee of Parent or Sub, has
been permanently or temporarily enjoined by any Order of any Governmental Entity
from entering into this Agreement or consummating the Transactions, including
the Merger, nor, to the knowledge of Parent, is it, Sub, or any officer,
director or employee of Parent or Sub under investigation by any Governmental
Entity with respect to this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions,
including the Merger.
(b) Neither
Parent nor Sub has, as of the date hereof, filed any material Action against any
Person.
SECTION
4.09. Brokers. In
the event that the Merger is not consummated for any reason, no Person shall be
entitled to receive any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar
fee or commission from the Company or any Company Subsidiary arising directly or
indirectly in connection with the Merger and the other Transactions based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent, Sub or, to the knowledge of Parent,
any of their Affiliates.
SECTION
4.10. Lack of Ownership of Company
Common Stock. Except as set forth in Section 4.10 of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, neither Parent, Sub or, to the knowledge of Parent,
any of their Affiliates beneficially or of record owns, directly or indirectly,
any shares of Company Common Stock or other securities convertible into,
exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of Company Common
Stock. Except for the Voting Agreements, there are no (i) voting
trusts or other agreements, arrangements or understandings to which Parent, Sub
or, to the knowledge of the Parent, any of their Affiliates is a party or a
beneficiary with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other equity
interest of the Company, or (ii) agreements, arrangements or understandings to
which Parent, Sub or, to the knowledge of Parent, any of their Affiliates is a
party or a beneficiary with respect to the acquisition, divestiture, retention,
purchase, sale or tendering of the Company Capital Stock. Neither
Parent nor Sub, nor, to the knowledge of Parent, any of their Affiliates has
been an “interested stockholder” of the Company within the last three years
prior to the date of this Agreement as such terms is used in Section 203 of the
DGCL.
SECTION
4.11. Antitrust
Matters. No notification is required to be made under the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”) for the
consummation of the Merger because (a) no “acquiring person” involved in the
Merger has “annual net sales or total assets” of $12.7 million or more, and (b)
no “acquiring person” will “hold an aggregate total amount of voting securities
and assets of the acquired person” in excess of $253.7 million (as such terms
are used under the HSR Act).
34
SECTION
4.12. Management
Agreements. Other than the Rollover Agreements and the other
agreements set forth in Section 4.12 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, there are
no Contracts between Parent or Sub or, to the knowledge of Parent, any of their
Affiliates, on the one hand, and any member of the Company’s management or the
Company Board or any stockholder of the Company, on the other hand, relating to
the Transactions or the operations of the Surviving Corporation or the Company
Subsidiaries after the Effective Time. Parent has delivered to the
Company true, correct and complete copies of all of the Rollover Agreements and
the other agreements required to be set forth in Section 4.12 of the Parent
Disclosure Letter.
SECTION
4.13. Solvency. Assuming
(a) the satisfaction of the conditions to the Closing set forth in
Article VII, (b) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Company set forth in Article III hereof, (c) any estimates, projections, or
forecasts of the Company have been prepared in good faith based upon reasonable
assumptions at the time and (d) the consolidated financial statements of the
Company included in the Company SEC Documents fairly present the consolidated
financial condition of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of the end of
the periods covered thereby and the consolidated results of operations of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, then
immediately after giving effect to the Transactions (including the Financings,
the payment of the aggregate Merger Consideration, the Restricted Share
Consideration and the Option Consideration, and the payment of all related fees
and expenses), the Surviving Corporation will be Solvent. For
purposes of this Section 4.13, the term “Solvent,” with
respect to the Surviving Corporation, means that, immediately following the
Effective Time on the Closing Date, (a) the amount of the fair saleable value of
the assets of the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
exceeds the sum of (i) the value of all liabilities of the Surviving Corporation
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, including contingent liabilities, as
such terms are generally determined in accordance with the applicable federal
Laws governing determinations of the solvency of debtors, and (ii) the amount
that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of the Surviving
Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on its existing debts
(including contingent liabilities) as such debts become absolute and matured,
(b) the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not
have an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the businesses
in which they are engaged or proposed to be engaged by Parent following such
date, and (c) the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
will be able to pay their liabilities, including contingent and other
liabilities, as they mature.
SECTION
4.14. No Additional
Representations.
(a) Parent
and Sub acknowledge that (i) it and its Representatives have received access to
certain books and records, facilities, equipment, Contracts and other assets of
the Company and that it and its Representatives have had an opportunity to meet
with certain management of the Company and to discuss certain aspects of the
business of the Company, and (ii) neither Parent, Sub nor any of their
Affiliates requires any additional access, meetings or discussions with the
Company or its Representatives in order to enter into this Agreement (it being
acknowledged and agreed that this representation and warranty shall not in any
way amend, modify or otherwise limit the express rights of Parent and its
Representatives and obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including
Section 6.02).
35
(b) Parent
acknowledges that neither the Company nor any other Person has made any
representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of any information (including any estimates, projections,
forecasts, plans or budgets for the Company or its Subsidiaries) regarding the
Company furnished or made available to Parent and its Representatives, except as
expressly set forth in Article III (which includes the Company Disclosure
Letter), and neither the Company nor any other Person shall be subject to any
liability to Parent or any of its Affiliates resulting from the Company’s making
available to Parent or Parent’s use of such information provided or made
available to Parent or its Representatives, or any information, documents or
material made available to Parent in the due diligence materials provided to
Parent, other management presentations (formal or informal) (including any
estimates, projections, forecasts, plans or budgets for the Company or its
Subsidiaries) or in any other form in connection with the Transactions; provided that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 4.14 shall relieve the
Company of any liability for fraud or willful misconduct by the Company or any
of its Representatives. Other than the representations and warranties
of the Company set forth in Article III (including the Company Disclosure
Letter), Parent and Sub acknowledge that neither they nor any of their
Affiliates are relying upon any other representations, warranties, statements,
projections, estimates, forward looking statements or business plans made by the
Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their employees, officers, directors,
agents or Representatives in connection with the determination of Parent and Sub
to enter into this Agreement and consummate the Transactions; provided, however, that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 4.14 shall relieve the
Company of any liability for fraud or willful misconduct by the Company or any
of its Representatives.
ARTICLE
V
Covenants Relating to
Conduct of Business
SECTION
5.01. Conduct of
Business.
(a) The
Company agrees that, from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time,
except as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter, as
required by applicable Law, as agreed to in writing by Parent (which consent may
be withheld, conditioned or delayed in Parent’s sole discretion), or as
expressly required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, (i) the Company
shall, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary to, operate its business in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and (ii) the Company
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) preserve substantially intact
the business, facilities, intellectual capital and organization of the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries, (ii) keep available the services of the current
officers and key employees and key consultants of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, (iii) preserve the current relationships of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries with customers, suppliers and other Persons with which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary has any material business relations, and (iv)
preserve its assets and property in good repair and condition; provided, however, that no
action by the Company or any Company Subsidiary with respect to matters
specifically addressed by any provision of Section 5.01(b) or Section 5.01(c)
shall be deemed a breach of this sentence unless such action would constitute a
breach of such other provisions.
36
(b) The
Company agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time,
except as expressly required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, except as
set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter, as required by
applicable Law, or as agreed to in writing by Parent (which consent may be
withheld, conditioned or delayed in Parent’s sole discretion), the Company shall
not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly,
take any of the following actions:
(i) amend
or otherwise change the Company Charter, Company Bylaws or the equivalent
organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary;
(ii) (1) issue,
sell, pledge, dispose of, grant, encumber, or authorize the issuance, sale,
pledge, disposition, grant or encumbrance of, any shares of any class of Company
Capital Stock, any security convertible, exercisable or exchangeable therefor,
or any other equity interests or voting securities in or of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, or (2) sell, pledge, dispose of, transfer, lease,
license, guarantee or encumber, or authorize the sale, pledge, disposition,
transfer, lease, license, guarantee or encumbrance of, any material property or
assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; except (A) with respect to
clauses (1) and (2), pursuant to Contracts in effect as of the date hereof (and
then only to the extent set forth on Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure
Letter), and (B) with respect to clause (2), for sales or dispositions of
inventory or obsolete or excess assets in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(iii) declare,
set aside, make or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash,
stock, property or otherwise, with respect to any of its Company Capital Stock
(except for dividends by any wholly-owned Company Subsidiary to the Company or
any other wholly-owned Company Subsidiary), or enter into any agreement with
respect to the voting of its Company Capital Stock; provided, that the
Company may pay quarterly cash dividends of $0.025 per share of Common Stock if
such dividends are declared and paid at times consistent with past practice over
the prior 12-month period (i.e., declared on the fourth Friday of the last month
of a fiscal quarter and paid three weeks thereafter);
(iv)
reclassify, combine, split, subdivide or redeem, or
purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any class of Company
Capital Stock or other equity interests of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, except for purchases and redemptions pursuant to Contracts in effect
as of the date hereof;
(v)
adopt or enter into a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary (other than the Merger);
37
(vi) terminate,
cancel, extend, request or agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification
to any Applicable Company Contract, or enter into any Contract that (x) if
entered into prior to the date hereof, would constitute an Applicable Company
Contract, or (y) would be required to be filed as an exhibit to any filing by
the Company under the Exchange Act;
(vii) make,
authorize or approve any (A) capital expenditures, or (B) material amendment to
the Company’s 2010 budget (as previously provided to Parent prior to the date of
this Agreement) or any new budget for any fiscal period, other than in the case
of clause (A), in accordance with the Company’s 2010 budget (as previously
provided to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement) in an amount not to
exceed $500,000 in the aggregate;
(viii) (A)
incur any Indebtedness, except for borrowings under the Credit Agreement in
amounts, and at times, necessary to fund working capital expenditures and
capital expenditures to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 5.01(b)(vii)
above (provided that in no event shall the amount of such aggregate
borrowings under the Credit Agreement (such amount to exclude any borrowings
made to fund an amount equal to the enterprise value of acquisitions
permitted by the terms hereof (with such enterprise value to include the net
working capital of the target of such acquisition)) at the end of any
fiscal month of the Company exceed the amount of aggregate borrowings
under the Credit Agreement as set forth in the Company's 2010 budget (as
previously provided to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement) by more than
$4,000,000), (B) grant any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any material
assets or properties of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (C) make any
loans, advances or capital contributions to Persons other than the Company
Subsidiaries except pursuant to Contracts in effect as of the date hereof (and
then only to the extent set forth on Section 5.01(b)(viii)(C) of the Company
Disclosure Letter);
(ix) (A)
grant or agree to grant to any employee, officer or director of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary any increase in wages or bonus, severance, profit
sharing, retirement, deferred compensation, insurance or other compensation or
benefits, except to the extent required pursuant to Contracts in effect as of
the date hereof (and then only to the extent set forth on Section 5.01(b)(ix) of
the Company Disclosure Letter), (B) enter into any employment, consulting,
indemnification, severance or termination agreement with any such employee,
officer or director, (C) establish, adopt, enter into or amend in any material
respect any collective bargaining agreement or Benefit Plan or (D) take any
action to accelerate any rights or benefits, or make any material determinations
not in the ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice, under any
collective bargaining agreement or Benefit Plan;
(x) acquire
(including by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets or any
other business combination), or make any debt or equity investment in, any
Person or any division thereof, except for any such investments by the Company
in a wholly-owned Company Subsidiary or acquisitions or investments of less than
$100,000 in the
aggregate, other than sales-force acquisitions of less than 10 persons in the
aggregate;
38
(xi) make
or change any material Tax election, file any amended material Tax Return, enter
into any material closing agreement, settle or compromise any proceeding with
respect to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period
applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, or take any other similar action relating to the filing
of any Tax Return or the payment of any Tax or change an annual period;
or
(xii) announce
an intention, enter into any agreement or otherwise make a commitment, to do any
of the foregoing.
(c) The
Company agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time,
except as expressly required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, except as
set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter, as required by
applicable Law, or as agreed to in writing by Parent (which consent,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 5.01(a), shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), the Company shall not, and shall
cause the Company Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, take any of the
following actions:
(i) create
any new Company Subsidiary;
(ii) make
any material changes, other than changes required by GAAP or Law, with respect
to accounting policies or procedures;
(iii) (A)
prepay any material Indebtedness, other than prepayments that may be made
without premium or penalty, (B) accelerate or delay collection of notes or
accounts receivable in advance of or beyond their regular due dates or (C) delay
or accelerate payment of any account payable in advance of its due date, except,
in the cases of clauses (B) and (C) in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(iv) waive,
release, assign, settle or compromise any Action to which the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries or any of their respective employees or directors, is a
party (which shall include, without limitation, any pending or threatened Action
arising out of or related to this Agreement or the Transactions, including the
Merger), which (A) involves the payment of amounts, or assumptions of
liabilities, by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, (B) enjoins or
restricts the Company or any Company Subsidiary from conducting the business of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as currently conducted in any material
respect, or (C) would or would reasonably be expected to result in a Company
Material Adverse Effect; except, in the case of clause (A) for any waiver,
release, assignment, settlement or compromise that (1) involves an amount less
than $50,000 in excess of applicable insurance coverage, deductibles and any
self-insured retentions, (2) includes a full release of the Company, each
Company Subsidiary, and their respective Affiliates and Representatives, (3)
imposes no material ongoing obligations or restrictions of any type on any of
Parent, the Company, any Company Subsidiary, or their respective Affiliates and
Representatives and (4) is so resolved in the ordinary course of
business;
39
(v)
enter into a new line of business or make any material change in the line
of business in which it engages as of the date of this Agreement;
(vi)
except in the ordinary course of business or as would not, or would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, be material to the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, cancel, surrender, allow
to expire or fail to renew, any Permits;
(vii) fail
to use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent any material insurance policy
naming it as a beneficiary or loss-payable payee to be cancelled or terminated,
except for ordinary course terminations and cancellations of such policies that
are being replaced with policies providing for substantially equivalent
coverage; or
(viii) announce
an intention, enter into any agreement or otherwise make a commitment, to do any
of the foregoing.
(d) Other
Actions. The Company and Parent, as applicable, shall, and
shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best efforts
to take or not omit to take any action the taking or failure of which to take
would reasonably be expected to result in any other condition to the Merger set
forth in Article VII not being satisfied.
40
SECTION
5.02. No
Solicitation.
(a) Notwithstanding
anything else in this Section 5.02 (but otherwise subject to the terms of this
Agreement), during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing until
11:59 p.m. (Central Time) on the date that is 30 days after the date of
execution of this Agreement (the “Original Solicitation Period
End Date”), as such date may be extended to the Solicitation Period End
Date (as defined below) with respect to only a Continuing Party pursuant to the
second proviso of this Section 5.02(a), the Company, and any officer, director
or employee of, or any investment banker, attorney or other advisor or
representative (collectively, “Representatives”) of,
and any Affiliate of, the Company or any Company Subsidiary shall be permitted
(acting under the direction of the Company Board, or, if applicable, the Special
Committee) to (i) directly or indirectly solicit, initiate or encourage the
submission of a Company Takeover Proposal and (ii) directly or indirectly
participate in discussions or negotiations regarding, and furnish to any Person
information with respect to, and take any other action to facilitate any
inquiries or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or could reasonably be
expected to lead to, a Company Takeover Proposal; provided, however, that (A) the
Company shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any Company Subsidiary,
Representative or Affiliate of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
to: (i) provide to any Person any non-public information with respect
to the Company or any Company Subsidiary without first entering into an
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement with such Person, (ii) grant any waiver,
amendment or release under any standstill or confidentiality agreement, or
anti-takeover Laws, or (iii) approve or enter into any letter of intent,
memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, commitment, merger
agreement, acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating to any Company
Takeover Proposal or that conflicts with this Agreement or requires or would
reasonably be expected to require, the Company to abandon this Agreement (each,
an “Acquisition
Agreement”) other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement or a
non-binding letter of intent or term sheet entered into prior to the Original
Solicitation Period End Date described in clause (B) of the second proviso of
this Section 5.02(a), and (B) the Company shall promptly provide to Parent any
non-public information concerning the Company or any Company Subsidiary that is
provided to such Person, its Representatives or Affiliates which was not
previously provided to Parent, its Representatives or Affiliates; and provided, further, that the
Solicitation Period End Date shall be extended until the date provided in the
immediately following sentence solely with respect to any Person (a “Continuing Party”)
that has submitted to the Company a bona fide detailed written Company Takeover
Proposal prior to the end of the Original Solicitation Period End Date that (1)
shall (A) provide that each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock
shall be converted into the right to receive in excess of $13.55, (B) include a
non-binding letter of intent or term sheet reflecting the material terms of such
Company Takeover Proposal (which the Company may or may not sign), (C) include a
draft merger agreement (which may be provided in the form of this Agreement
marked to show a draft of the changes such Continuing Party proposes to make to
this Agreement), (D) include a detailed non-binding term sheet setting forth the
proposed terms of any proposed equity and/or debt financing required to fund the
purchase price in connection with any such Company Takeover Proposal, and (E)
include any draft voting or other ancillary agreements with the Company or any
of its Affiliates that comprise a material component of such Company Takeover
Proposal and (2) the Company Board (or, if applicable, the Special Committee),
determines, by 11:59 p.m. (Central Time) on the day that is two (2) calendar
days after the Original Solicitation Period End Date (the “Continuing Party
Determination Date”), in good faith, after consultation with its outside
counsel and its independent financial advisors, is a Superior Company Proposal
or would reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Company Proposal by or
prior to 11:59 p.m. (Central Time) on the date that is 45 days after the
execution of this Agreement as such date may be extended with respect to a
particular Continuing Party pursuant to the following sentence (the “Solicitation Period End
Date”). The Original Solicitation Period End Date solely with
respect to any such Continuing Party shall be deemed to be extended until, and
terminate at, the Solicitation Period End Date, unless on or prior to such date,
the Company shall have delivered a Superior Proposal Notice with respect to a
Superior Company Proposal proposed by such Continuing Party pursuant to Section
8.05(b) hereof, in which case the Solicitation Period End Date solely with
respect to such Continuing Party shall be deemed to be extended until, and shall
terminate on, 11:59 p.m. (Central Time) on the date that is two (2) Business
Days following the last day of the last Notice Period (including any new Notice
Period(s) that may be required if any Continuing Party makes any modification to
the financial terms or other material terms of a Company Takeover Proposal prior
to the Solicitation Period End Date as extended hereby) described in Section
8.05(b) relating to such Superior Company Proposal. Notwithstanding
anything in this Section 5.02(a) to the contrary, any Continuing Party shall
cease to be a Continuing Party for all purposes hereunder at such time as any
bona fide detailed written Company Takeover Proposal made by such Continuing
Party is withdrawn, terminated, expires or at any time fails to satisfy the
requirements of this Section 5.02(a) in all respects, with respect to the terms
of clause (1)(A) of the second proviso of the first sentence of this Section
5.02(a), and otherwise in all material respects.
41
(b) Subject
to the terms hereof (including Section 5.02(a) with respect to a Continuing
Party and Sections 5.02(c), 5.02(d) and 8.05), from the day following the
Original Solicitation Period End Date until the earlier of the Effective Time
and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII, the Company
shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any Company Subsidiary, or any
Representative or Affiliate of, the Company or any Company Subsidiary to, (i)
directly or indirectly solicit, initiate, propose, encourage, facilitate or
induce any inquiries, discussions, proposals, indications of interest,
submissions or announcements of any Company Takeover Proposal, or take any other
action to encourage, facilitate or assist any inquiries or discussions, or the
making of any proposal, indication of interest, submission or announcement, in
each case, that constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead to, any
Company Takeover Proposal, (ii) approve or enter into any Acquisition Agreement
(other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement), (iii) directly or
indirectly participate or engage in any discussions or negotiations regarding
any Company Takeover Proposal, (iv) furnish to any Person (other than Parent,
Sub or any Representative of Parent or Sub) any non-public information relating
to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or afford to any Person
(other than Parent, Sub and any Representatives of Parent and Sub) access to the
business, properties, assets, books, records or other non-public information, or
to any personnel, of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, in any such
case, which could reasonably be expected to induce the making, proposal,
submission or announcement of, or which could reasonably be expected to
encourage, facilitate or assist, a Company Takeover Proposal or any inquiries or
discussions, or the making of any proposal, indication of interest, submission
or announcement, in any such case, which could reasonably be expected to lead to
a Company Takeover Proposal (it being acknowledged and agreed by Parent that the
terms of this clause (iv) shall not be deemed breached by any disclosure by the
Company of non-public information in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice to any customer or supplier solely in its capacity as a
customer or supplier and not in the context of a Company Takeover Proposal, it
being further acknowledged and agreed that any provision of such information to
any customer or supplier when acting in the capacity of a potential maker of a
Company Takeover Proposal shall be deemed a breach of the terms of this clause
(iv) (unless such information is provided pursuant to and in compliance with the
terms of Section 5.02(c)), or (v) grant any waiver, amendment or release under
any standstill or confidentiality agreement, or anti-takeover Laws, or otherwise
take any action with the primary purpose of facilitating any effort or attempt
by any Person to make a Company Takeover Proposal. Without limiting
the foregoing, it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions set forth in
the preceding sentence by any Company Subsidiary, Representative or Affiliate of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary shall be deemed to be a breach of this
Section 5.02(b) by the Company. Subject to Section 5.02(a) (with
respect to only a Continuing Party) and Section 5.02(c), beginning on the day
following the Original Solicitation Period End Date, the Company shall
immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing solicitation,
encouragement, discussion, negotiation or other action permitted by Section
5.02(a) conducted by the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their
respective Representatives or Affiliates regarding any proposal that
constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, a Company Takeover
Proposal (other than with respect to a Person that is then a Continuing
Party). The Company shall, (X) on the Continuing Party Determination
Date, deliver a written notice to each Person that submitted a Company Takeover
Proposal prior to the Original Solicitation Period End Date (other than with
respect to a Person that is, as of such date, a Continuing Party, or with
respect to a Person which has made a Company Takeover Proposal and with which
the Company would be allowed to participate in discussions and negotiations with
respect to such Company Takeover Proposal pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 5.02(c), and subject to the last sentence of Section 5.02(a)) to the
effect that, the Company is ending all discussions and negotiations with such
Person with respect to any Company Takeover Proposal, effective on and from such
date, and the notice shall also request that such Person promptly return or
destroy all confidential information concerning the Company and the Company’s
Subsidiaries, and (Y) provide Parent with (A) the number of Persons that have
been qualified as Continuing Parties and (B) copies of all documents referred to
in clauses (B) through (E) of the second proviso in Section 5.02(a); provided, however, that,
subject to Section 5.02(e) and Section 8.05(b), the Company may (1) limit the
identity of the Continuing Party to whether it is a strategic or financial
Person (including making any necessary redactions in any of the copies referred
to in clause (B) above) and (2) exclude the identity of the financing sources,
and pricing terms of the financing proposed to be provided by such financing
sources, in connection with the Company Takeover Proposal proposed by any such
Continuing Party.
42
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 5.02(b), but subject to the other terms of
this Agreement (including Section 5.02(a) and Sections 5.02(d), 5.02(f) and
8.05) from the day after the Original Solicitation Period End Date to the date
on which the Company Stockholder Approval is received, the Company may in
response to an unsolicited, bona fide written Company Takeover Proposal which
did not result from a breach of Section 5.02, and which the Company Board
(acting through the Special Committee, if applicable) determines, in good faith,
(1) after consultation with its outside counsel and its independent financial
advisors, constitutes or would reasonably be expected to lead to, a Superior
Company Proposal and (2) would be reasonably likely to result in a breach of
their fiduciary duties to the Company’s stockholders if they fail to take the
actions described in clauses (x) and (y) below, take the following actions (or
instruct their Representatives to take the following actions): (x) furnish
information with respect to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to the
Person making such Company Takeover Proposal and its Representatives pursuant to
an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (y) participate in discussions or
negotiations with such Person, its Representatives and Affiliates regarding any
such Company Takeover Proposal. The parties agree that nothing herein
shall prevent the Company or its Representatives from directing any Persons to
this Agreement from the day following the Original Solicitation Period End Date
until the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval or, if earlier, the date
of termination of this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof.
43
(d) Subject
to Section 8.01(d) and 8.01(f), commencing on the date hereof until the earlier
of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article
VIII, neither the Company nor the Company Board (acting through the Special
Committee, if applicable) nor any committee thereof shall (i) withhold,
withdraw, amend, qualify or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, or
propose publicly to withhold, withdraw, amend, qualify or modify, in a manner
adverse to Parent or Sub, or change to a neutral position or no position, the
Company Board Recommendation, (ii) adopt, approve or recommend, or publicly
propose to adopt, approve or recommend, or publicly take a neutral position or
no position with respect to, any Company Takeover Proposal, (iii) make any
public statement or take any public action in connection with the Company
Stockholders Meeting that is inconsistent with the Company Board Recommendation,
or (iv) fail to include the Company Board Recommendation in the Proxy Statement
(any of the actions or events described in clauses (i) through (iv), an “Adverse Recommendation
Change”). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.02(d) to
the contrary (but otherwise subject to the terms of this Agreement), at any time
prior to receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, the Company Board (or, if
applicable, the Special Committee) may, make an Adverse Recommendation
Change: (i) in response to a Superior Company Proposal, but only
after compliance with Section 8.05(b); or (ii) in response to an Intervening
Event if, but only if (A) a majority of the directors of the Company Board
(acting through the Special Committee, if applicable) shall have determined in
their good faith judgment, after consultation with outside legal counsel and
consultation with an independent financial advisor, that the failure to make an
Adverse Recommendation Change in response to such Intervening Event would result
or would reasonably be expected to result in a breach of their fiduciary duties
to the stockholders of the Company under the DGCL (any such determination, an
“Intervening Event
Determination”); (B) the Company promptly, but in any event within one
(1) day of making any Intervening Event Determination, notifies Parent in
writing that the Company Board (acting through the Special Committee, if
applicable) has made an Intervening Event Determination (any such notice, an
“Intervening Event
Notice”) and provides Parent with a description of the Intervening Event
in reasonable detail; (C) for a period of at least five (5) days following
receipt by Parent of an Intervening Event Notice (such time period, the “Intervening Event Notice
Period”), the Company has, if requested by Parent, negotiated in good
faith with Parent to permit Parent to make a proposal or to amend the terms of
the Transactions or this Agreement; (D) at the end of the Intervening Event
Notice Period, and taking into account any proposals (including any proposal to
amend the terms of the Transactions or this Agreement) made by Parent since
receipt of the Intervening Event Notice (a “Parent Intervening Event
Proposal”), such Intervening Event is continuing and the Company Board
(or the Special Committee, if applicable) has again made a Intervening Event
Determination in connection with such Intervening Event (it being understood and
agreed that if, in light of any Parent Intervening Event Proposal, the Company
Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) is no longer able to make a
Intervening Event Determination with respect to such Intervening Event, then the
Company shall immediately enter into an amendment to this Agreement with Parent
and Sub that embodies the terms of such Parent Intervening Event Proposal); and
(E) the Company is in compliance in all material respects with this Section
5.02(d) with respect to such Intervening Event (provided, that the
Company acknowledges and agrees that any material change to the Intervening
Event shall constitute a new Intervening Event and shall require a new
compliance with the terms and conditions of this Section 5.02(d) (and, for the
avoidance of doubt, shall require a new Intervening Event Notice Period)); or
(iii) in circumstances other than in response to an Intervening Event or a
Superior Company Proposal (any Adverse Recommendation Change made pursuant to
this clause (iii) of this second sentence of Section 5.02(d), a “Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change”), but only if (A) a majority of the
directors of the Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) shall
have determined in their good faith judgment, after consultation with outside
legal counsel and independent financial advisors, that the failure to make a
Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change would result or would
reasonably be expected to result in a breach of their fiduciary duties to the
stockholders of the Company under the DGCL (any such determination, a “Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change Determination”); (B) the Company promptly,
but in any event within one (1) day of making any Non-Intervening Event Adverse
Recommendation Change Determination, notifies Parent in writing that the Company
Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) has made a Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change Determination pursuant to this clause (iii) of
this second sentence of Section 5.02(d) (any such notice, an “Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change Notice”) and provides Parent with a
description of the Company Board’s (or the Special Committee’s, if applicable)
reasons for making such Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change
Determination in reasonable detail; (C) for a period of at least five (5) days
following receipt by Parent of an Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation
Change Notice (such time period, the “Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change Notice Period”), the Company has, if
requested by Parent, negotiated in good faith with Parent to permit Parent to
make a proposal or to amend the terms of the Transactions or this Agreement; (D)
at the end of the Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change Notice
Period, and taking into account any proposals (including any proposal to amend
the terms of the Transactions or this Agreement) made by Parent since receipt of
the Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change Notice (a “Parent Non-Intervening
Adverse Recommendation Change Proposal”), the Company Board (or the
Special Committee, if applicable) has again made a Non-Intervening Event Adverse
Recommendation Change Determination (it being understood and agreed that if, in
light of any Parent Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change
Proposal, the Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) is no
longer able to make a Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change
Determination, then the Company shall immediately enter into an amendment to
this Agreement with Parent and Sub that embodies the terms of such Parent
Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change Proposal); and (E) the
Company is in compliance in all material respects with this Section 5.02(d) with
respect to such Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change
Determination (provided, that the
Company acknowledges and agrees that any material change to the Company Board’s
(or the Special Committee’s, if applicable) reasons for making a Non-Intervening
Event Adverse Recommendation Change Determination shall require a new compliance
with the terms and conditions of this clause (iii) of this second sentence of
Section 5.02(d) (and, for the avoidance of doubt, shall require a new
Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change Notice
Period)).
44
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 5.02(b) (but otherwise subject to the terms
of this Agreement), the Company shall, (x) prior to the Original Solicitation
Period End Date (or the Solicitation Period End Date with respect to a
Continuing Party), periodically advise Parent of the existence, but not the
terms or conditions of, any inquiries, discussions, indications of interest,
submissions or announcements that could reasonably be expected to lead to a
Company Takeover Proposal (including whether the Person making or initiating
such inquiry, discussions, indication of interest, submission or announcement is
a strategic or financial buyer) received at a price per share in excess of
$13.55 per share of Company Common Stock (or, if applicable, with respect to a
Company Takeover Proposal that does not ascribe a particular price per share,
total consideration expected to be paid to the Company’s stockholders in excess
of an amount equal to such price per share multiplied by the amount of all
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock) and (y) following the Original
Solicitation Period End Date (or the Solicitation Period End Date with respect
to a Continuing Party), promptly (i) advise Parent of any inquiries,
discussions, proposals, indications of interest, submissions or announcements
with respect to, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Company
Takeover Proposal, (ii) provide Parent with the identity of the Person making or
initiating any Company Takeover Proposal, inquiry, discussions, indication of
interest, submission or announcement of interest and the financial and other
material terms of any such Company Takeover Proposal, (iii) keep Parent
reasonably informed of the status of any Company Takeover Proposal, inquiry,
discussions, proposal, indication of interest, submission or announcement
(including any change to the financial terms and any material change to any
other material terms), (iv) provide Parent with a copy of any such written
Company Takeover Proposal, inquiries, proposals, indications of interest or
submissions and any draft agreements relating to such Company Takeover Proposal,
inquiries, proposals, indications of interest or submissions promptly following
the receipt by or distribution by the Company or the Company Board thereof, and
(v) provide Parent with copies of any non-public information concerning the
Company or any Company Subsidiary that is provided to such Person, its
Representatives or Affiliates which was not previously provided to Parent
promptly after the time at which such materials are provided to such Person, its
Representatives or Affiliates.
45
(f)
Nothing contained in this Section 5.02
shall prohibit the Company from taking and disclosing to its stockholders a
position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) or 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange
Act or from making any disclosure required under applicable Law to the Company’s
stockholders if, in the good faith judgment of the Company Board (or the Special
Committee, if applicable), after consultation with its outside counsel, failure
so to disclose would reasonably be likely to constitute a breach of its
fiduciary obligations or any applicable disclosure obligations under applicable
Law; provided,
however, that
any disclosure that constitutes a “stop, look and listen” communication or
similar communication of the type contemplated by Section 14d-9(f) under the
Exchange Act shall not be deemed to be an Adverse Recommendation Change
(including for purposes of Section 8.01(d)(i)) so long as it expressly publicly
reaffirms at the time of such disclosure the Company Board Recommendation (and
any failure to so expressly publicly reaffirm (including by taking a neutral
position or no position with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions) at
the time of such disclosure of the Company Board Recommendation shall be deemed
to constitute an Adverse Recommendation Change
hereunder). Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Company, the
Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) or any committee thereof
shall effect an Adverse Recommendation Change except in accordance with and in
compliance with the terms of Section 5.02(d).
(g) For
purposes of this Agreement:
“Company Takeover
Proposal” means any bona fide proposal or offer (whether or not written)
from any Person or “group” (as defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act,
a “Group”))
(including from any stockholder of the Company or any of such stockholder’s
Affiliates, but other than from Parent, Sub or any of their respective
Affiliates) relating to, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, any
direct or indirect (i) acquisition, purchase, merger, consolidation, business
combination, share exchange, joint venture, reorganization, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction involving the Company;
(ii) issuance of, or acquisition or purchase, whether by merger, consolidation,
business combination, share exchange, joint venture, tender offer, exchange
offer or otherwise of, 20% or more of the outstanding Company Common Stock or
any other class of voting stock (or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for voting stock) of the Company, or 20% or more of any class of voting stock
(or securities convertible into or exchangeable for voting stock) of any Company
Subsidiary; (iii) acquisition in any manner, whether by merger, consolidation,
business combination, share exchange, joint venture, lease, mortgage, pledge or
otherwise (including through any arrangement having substantially the same
economic effect as a sale of assets), of assets, subsidiaries or businesses that
represent or constitute more than 20% of the assets, net revenues or net income
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (iv)
combination of any the transactions described in clauses (i) through (iii) of
this definition, in each case in one or a series of related transactions, and in
each case other than the Transactions.
46
“Superior Company
Proposal” means a bona fide written Company Takeover Proposal that was
not solicited in violation of Section 5.02 and that the Company Board (or, if
applicable, the Special Committee) in good faith determines by a majority vote,
(i) is on terms and conditions that are more favorable from a financial point of
view to the holders of Company Common Stock than the Transactions, after (a)
receiving the advice of an independent financial advisor and consultation with
outside counsel, (b) taking into account legal (with the advice of outside
counsel), financial, regulatory or other aspects of such proposal and any other
relevant factors that the Company Board (or, if applicable, the Special
Committee) determines relevant, and (c) taking into account any proposal by
Parent to amend the terms of the Merger or any of the Transactions, (ii) that is
reasonably capable of being completed without unreasonable delay relative to the
consummation of the Transactions (taking into account all financial, regulatory,
legal and other aspects of such proposal) and (iii) that, to the extent
financing is required, is fully financed by means of an executed customary
commitment letter from a reputable Person that has agreed, subject to the terms
and conditions in such executed commitment letter, to provide or cause to be
provided the debt amounts set forth therein; provided, that, for
purposes of this definition of “Superior Company Proposal,” references in the
term “Company Takeover Proposal” to “20%” shall instead be deemed to be
references to “51%”.
“Intervening Event”
means a material favorable change in the business of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, arising after the date of this Agreement, which
is (i) unknown to, nor reasonably foreseeable by, the Company, the Company
Board, or the Special Committee, if applicable, as of or prior to the date of
this Agreement and (ii) becomes known to or by the Company, the Company Board,
or the Special Committee, if applicable, prior to the receipt of the Company
Stockholder Approval; provided, however, that in no
event shall the receipt of a Company Takeover Proposal or Superior Company
Proposal constitute an Intervening Event.
47
ARTICLE
VI
Additional
Agreements
SECTION
6.01. Preparation of the Proxy
Statement; Stockholders Meeting.
(a) The
Company shall, as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this
Agreement (but in any event within 20 Business Days after the date hereof),
prepare and file with the SEC the Proxy Statement in preliminary form, and the
Company and Parent shall, as soon as reasonably practical following the date of
this Agreement (but in any event within 20 Business Days after the date hereof)
jointly prepare and file with the SEC the Schedule 13E-3, subject, in each
case, to the Company or the Parent receiving all necessary information from the
other, its Affiliates and other third parties required to be provided in the
Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3. Parent and Sub shall
provide the Company with information the Company reasonably requests for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement, and Parent, Sub and the Company shall
cooperate in the preparation of the Schedule 13E-3. The Company
and Parent shall each use their reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly
as practicable to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto. The
Company and Parent shall notify each other promptly, and in any event within one
(1) Business Day, of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and
of any request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the
Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3, or for additional information, and shall
supply each other with copies of all correspondence between the Company or
Parent, or any of their respective Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC
or its staff, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement, the
Schedule 13E-3 or the Transactions contemplated hereby. The Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the SEC the
definitive Proxy Statement and to cause the definitive Proxy Statement to be
mailed to the Company’s stockholders as promptly as practicable. The
Company (and, in the case of the Schedule 13E-3, the Company and Parent jointly)
shall cause the Proxy Statement and the Schedule 13E-3 to comply as to form and
substance in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules of the SEC and the NASDAQ National
Market. If at any time prior to receipt of the Company Stockholder
Approval, any information relating to the Company, Parent, Sub or any of their
respective Affiliates, directors or officers should be discovered by the Company
or Parent, that the Company or Parent determines should be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3, so
that the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 shall not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the party that
discovers such information shall promptly notify the other party, and an
appropriate amendment, supplement or other filing incorporated by reference into
the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 describing such information shall be
filed by the Company (or, in the case of the Schedule 13E-3, jointly by the
Company and Parent) with the SEC and, to the extent required by applicable Law,
disseminated to the stockholders of the Company, in each case, as promptly as
reasonably practicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to
filing or mailing the preliminary or definitive Proxy Statement (or, in each
case, any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to the comments of the
SEC or its staff with respect thereto, the Company (i) shall provide Parent a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such document or response and
(ii) shall include in such document or response all reasonable comments proposed
by Parent.
(b) The
Company shall duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its
stockholders (the “Company Stockholder
Meeting”) as promptly as practicable after the SEC clears the Proxy
Statement, and in any event shall hold the Company Stockholder Meeting within
30 days after the
Proxy Statement is mailed to its stockholders (unless a delay is required to
comply with applicable Law (including in connection with the required
dissemination of a material amendment or supplements to the Proxy Statement or
the Schedule 13E-3)), for the purpose of obtaining the Company Stockholder
Approval in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions, including the
Merger. Unless the Company Board shall have made an Adverse
Recommendation Change, the Company shall, through the Company Board (or the
Special Committee, if applicable), recommend to its stockholders that they give
the Company Stockholder Approval and shall cause such recommendation to be
included in the Proxy Statement. The Company shall take all lawful action to
obtain the Company Stockholder Approval by the requisite vote of the Company’s
stockholders, including (i) postponing or adjourning the Company Stockholder
Meeting to obtain a quorum, (ii) using reasonable efforts to solicit proxies
(including through the hiring of a nationally recognized proxy solicitor if
reasonably requested by Parent), (iii) calling, giving notice of, convening and
holding the Company Stockholder Meeting following a postponement of any
previously called Company Stockholder Meeting (provided in no event shall the
Company be obligated to hold more than one Company Stockholder Meeting) (iv)
consulting with, and providing updates to, Parent, upon Parent’s reasonable
request, and (v) taking such other actions as Parent may reasonably
request. At the Company Stockholder Meeting, no matters shall be
noticed or submitted to the stockholders other than the matters to be considered
in connection with obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval or a proposal to
adjourn or postpone the meeting, including for purposes of soliciting additional
proxies in order to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval. Unless
this Agreement is validly terminated in accordance with its terms pursuant to
Article VIII, the Company shall submit this Agreement to its stockholders at the
Company Stockholder Meeting even if (x) there has occurred the commencement,
proposal, disclosure or other communication of any Company Takeover Proposal or
(y) the Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) shall have
withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation thereof or otherwise
effected an Adverse Recommendation Change or proposed or announced any intention
to do so.
48
SECTION
6.02. Access to Information;
Confidentiality.
(a) The
Company shall, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries to, afford to
Parent and its Representatives and Affiliates, reasonable access, during normal
business hours during the period prior to the Effective Time, to its and the
Company Subsidiaries’ properties, books, Contracts, customers, suppliers,
commitments, personnel and records and, during such period (provided, that any
communications by Parent with or to any customer or supplier of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary shall be subject to the Company’s prior written consent
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed) and the
Company shall be entitled to be represented at any meetings, discussions,
conference calls, or other communications between Parent, its Representatives or
Affiliates and any such customers or suppliers), and during such period, the
Company shall, and shall cause each of the Company Subsidiaries to, furnish
promptly to Parent (i) a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement
and other document filed by it during such period pursuant to the federal or
state securities Laws, (ii) copies of the unaudited monthly consolidated balance
sheet of the Company for the month then ended and the related statements of
earnings and cash flows in such form and promptly following such time as they
are provided to the Company Board and (iii) all other information concerning its
business, properties and personnel as such other party may reasonably
request. No information provided to or obtained by Parent or any of
its Representatives (whether pursuant to this Section 6.02 or otherwise) shall
be deemed to modify the terms of any representation or warranty of the Company
made in this Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to afford access to its and the
Company Subsidiaries’ properties, books, Contracts, commitments, personnel,
records, customers and suppliers pursuant to this Section 6.02 if it would
unreasonably disrupt the operations of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, would constitute a violation of any applicable Law or any Contract
to which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is a party, or would
cause a loss of a legal privilege to the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, nor shall Parent or any of its Representatives be permitted to
perform any invasive environmental study with respect to any property of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
49
(c) All
information exchanged or collected pursuant to Section 6.02(a) shall be subject
to the Confidentiality Agreement.
SECTION
6.03. Reasonable Efforts;
Notification.
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of the parties
shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the
other parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate
and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the Merger and
the other Transactions, including (i) the obtaining of all necessary actions or
nonactions, waivers, Consents and approvals from Governmental Entities and the
making of all necessary registrations and filings (including filings with
Governmental Entities, if any) and the taking of all reasonable steps as may be
necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an Action by, any
Governmental Entity, (ii) the obtaining of all necessary Consents or waivers
from third parties, (iii) the execution and delivery of any additional
instruments necessary to consummate the Transactions and to fully carry out the
purposes of this Agreement, (iv) preventing the entry of any Order of the type
set forth in Section 7.01(b) and appealing as promptly as possible any such
Order that may be entered, and (v) having discussions with any Person who has
made a demand for appraisal of the type that would give rise to a right of
termination of this Agreement by Parent under Section 8.01(h) regarding such
demand in an effort to have such Person withdraw such demand; provided that this
Section 6.03(a) shall not be construed to require any party hereto to make or
commit to make any payments (other than de minimus payments) or incur or commit
to incur any additional obligations (other than de minimus obligations) to
obtain any Consent or waiver from any Person. In furtherance and not
in limitation of the foregoing, the parties shall promptly after the date hereof
(x) make or cause to be made the filings required of such party in order to
obtain all Permits required in connection with the Transactions (including the
Merger), including under the HSR Act, if applicable, and any other applicable
antitrust Laws and (y) comply with any request of such Government Entity and
under the HSR Act, if applicable, for additional information, documents or other
materials received by such party from any Government Entity in respect of such
filings or such transaction.
(b) Parent
shall take the lead in and control of all discussions, negotiations and other
communications with all Government Entities in connection with obtaining
approval under any applicable antitrust Laws, including the HSR Act, if
applicable. To the extent not expressly prohibited by applicable Law,
the Company and Parent shall each cooperate, and cause their Representatives to
cooperate, with any Governmental Entity in taking all actions, and furnishing
all information, reasonably necessary to obtain any such approvals from any
Governmental Entity, and shall comply promptly with all Laws that may be imposed
on it with respect to the Closing. In connection with the actions and
procedures referenced in this section, each party shall, and shall cause its
Representatives to, (i) promptly and fully inform the other of any written or
material oral communication received from or given to any Governmental Entity,
(ii) permit the other to review any submission to any Governmental Entity prior
to making such submission, (iii) consult with the other in advance of any
meeting, material conference or material discussion with any Governmental
Entity, and (iv) if permitted to do so by the relevant Governmental Entity,
subject to the first sentence of this Section 6.03(b), give the other the
opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings, conferences and
discussions.
50
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, neither the Company nor Parent or
Sub shall be required to consent to any Action described in Section
7.02(c).
(d) The
Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and Parent or Sub shall give prompt
notice to the Company, of any representation or warranty, or covenant made by it
contained in this Agreement becoming untrue or inaccurate or any covenant being
breached, such that any condition to Closing set forth in Article VII would be,
or could reasonably be expected to be, incapable of being satisfied; provided, however, that no such
notification shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if required by any Governmental
Entity as a condition to consummating the Transactions, Parent, Sub and, to the
extent permitted by applicable Law, their respective Affiliates shall do or
agree to do the following: (i) divest or hold separate any assets or
businesses of any such Person or the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries,
(ii) not compete with the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries in
specified geographic areas or lines of business, (iii) restrict the manner in
which such Persons or their subsidiaries may carry on business in specified
geographic areas or restrict the exercise of the full rights of ownership of the
Surviving Corporation, (iv) accept any and all obligations that a Government
Entity may impose on such Persons to maintain facilities, operations, places of
business, employment levels, products or businesses, or any other restriction,
limitation or qualification, (v) make all payments required by any Government
Entity, and (vi) take any other action or accept any limitation or restriction
necessary to resolve any objections asserted by any Governmental Entity or any
other Person with respect to the Transactions, including the Merger; provided, however, that Parent
may require the Company to take any such actions as they relate to the Company
or the Company Subsidiaries, if such action is conditioned on the consummation
of the Transactions.
SECTION
6.04. Employee
Matters.
(a) Parent
agrees that each employee of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries who
continues employment with Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their
respective subsidiaries as of immediately following the Effective Time or who,
as of immediately following the Effective Time, is receiving short-term
disability or is on a part-time leave of absence (a “Continuing Employee”)
shall be provided, for a period extending until the earlier of the termination
of such Continuing Employee’s employment with such entities or the first
anniversary of the Closing Date, with compensation (excluding bonus opportunity
and equity based compensation) and benefits that are substantially comparable,
in the aggregate, to the compensation and benefits provided by the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to
the date of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement (including this
Section 6.04) (i) shall require Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of
their subsidiaries to continue to employ any particular Company Employee
following the Closing Date, or (ii) shall be construed to prohibit Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or any of their subsidiaries from amending or terminating
any Benefit Plan.
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(b) Parent
shall ensure that, as of the Closing Date, each Continuing Employee receives
full credit (for all purposes, including eligibility to participate, vesting,
vacation entitlement and severance benefits, but excluding benefit accrual under
any defined benefit plan) for service with the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries (or predecessor employers to the extent the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries provides such past service credit under its employee
benefit plans) under each of the comparable employee benefit plans, programs and
policies of Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the relevant subsidiary, as
applicable, in which such Continuing Employee becomes or may become a
participant; provided, however, that no such
service recognition shall result in any duplication of benefits. As
of the Closing Date, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation or
relevant subsidiary to, credit to Continuing Employees the amount of vacation
time that such employees had accrued under any applicable Benefit Plan as of the
Closing Date. With respect to each health or welfare benefit plan
maintained by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the relevant subsidiary for
the benefit of any Continuing Employees, subject only to any required approval
of the applicable insurance provider, if any (which Parent shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain), Parent shall (i) cause to be waived
any eligibility waiting periods, any evidence of insurability requirements and
the application of any pre-existing condition limitations under such plan; and
(ii) cause each Continuing Employee to be given credit under such plan for all
amounts paid by such Continuing Employee under any similar Benefit Plan for the
plan year that includes the Closing Date for purposes of applying deductibles,
co-payments and out-of-pocket maximums as though such amounts had been paid in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable plan maintained by
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the relevant subsidiary, as applicable, for
the plan year in which the Closing Date occurs.
(c) For
the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2010,
Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation or relevant subsidiary
to, continue, without any material adverse change to the Continuing Employees,
the Company’s flexible account spending plan identified on Section 6.04(c) of
the Company Disclosure Letter.
(d) Nothing
contained in this Agreement (including, without limitation, this Section 6.04)
shall (i) amend, or be deemed to amend, any Benefit Plan, (ii) provide any
Person not a party to this Agreement with any right, benefit or remedy with
regard to any Benefit Plan or a right to enforce any provision of this
Agreement, or (iii) limit in any way the Surviving Corporation’s ability to
amend or terminate any Benefit Plan at any time.
52
SECTION
6.05. Indemnification, Exculpation
and Insurance.
(a) Parent
shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation and the Company Subsidiaries
to, maintain in effect indemnification, exculpation and advancement of expenses
provisions no less favorable than those of the Company’s and any Company
Subsidiary’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws or similar organization
documents in effect immediately prior to the date hereof and honor and fulfill
in all respects the obligations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
under such indemnification, exculpation and advancement of expenses provisions
and under any other indemnity agreement or obligation of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary with the current or former directors, officers, employees or
agents of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (the “Covered Persons”) for
acts or omissions by such Covered Persons occurring prior to the Effective Time
to the extent that such obligations of the Company exist on the date of this
Agreement, whether pursuant to the Company Charter, the Company Bylaws or
individual indemnity or other agreements to which such Covered Persons are a
party, and such obligations shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full
force and effect for a period of six (6) years following the
Closing. During such six-year period, Parent shall, and shall cause
the Surviving Corporation and the Company Subsidiaries, not to amend, repeal or
otherwise modify any such provisions or agreements in any manner that would
adversely affect the rights thereunder of any Covered Person; provided, however, that all
rights to indemnification in respect of any Action pending or asserted or any
claim made within such period shall continue until the disposition of such
Action upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to
repay such amount if it shall be ultimately determined by a final non-appealable
order that he or she is not entitled to the indemnification referenced in the
immediately preceding sentence. Neither Parent nor the Surviving
Corporation shall be liable for any settlement effected without its written
consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed).
(b) For
a period of six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be
maintained in effect the current policies of directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance and all other claims based insurance policies providing insurance
coverage to the directors and officers of the Company maintained by the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries and identified on Section 6.05(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter (provided that Parent
may substitute therefor policies with carriers having credit ratings equal or
better than those of the Company’s insurance substantially the same coverage and
amounts containing terms and conditions which are no less advantageous) with
respect to claims arising from or related to facts or events which occurred at
or before the Effective Time; provided, however, that Parent
shall not be obligated to make annual premium payments for such insurance to the
extent such premiums exceed 250% of the last annual premiums paid as of the date
hereof by the Company for such insurance (such 250% amount, the “Maximum
Premium”). If such insurance coverage cannot be obtained at
all, or can only be obtained at an annual premium in excess of the Maximum
Premium, Parent shall maintain the most advantageous policies for such insurance
coverage obtainable for an annual premium equal to the Maximum
Premium. Prior to the Effective Time, (i) the Company may, following
consultation with Parent, or (ii) Parent may, with the consent of the Company
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), purchase a six-year “tail”
prepaid policy on the directors’ and officers’ liability insurance polices
maintained by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries on terms and conditions
no less advantageous than currently contained in such policies (provided that
the amount paid by the Company or Parent for such “tail” policy shall not exceed
the Maximum Premium) or on such other terms as Parent approves. In
the event that the Company purchases such a “tail” policy prior to the Effective
Time, Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation and the Company
Subsidiaries to, maintain such “tail” policy in full force and effect and
continue to honor their respective obligations thereunder, in lieu of all other
obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation with respect to the
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance under the first two sentences of
this Section 6.05(b) for so long as such “tail” policy shall be maintained in
full force and effect.
53
(c) From
and after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, Parent
shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, indemnify, defend and hold
harmless any Covered Person against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
fees and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement (in the case of settlements, with the
approval of the indemnifying party (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed)) (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred
(payable monthly upon written request which request shall include reasonable
evidence of the Losses set forth therein) to the extent arising from, relating
to, or otherwise in respect of actions or omissions occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time in connection with such Covered Person serving in his or her
capacity as such or serving in a similar capacity for any other Person at the
direction or request of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, including in
respect of this Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions; provided, however, that a
Covered Person shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Section
6.05(c) for Losses arising out of actions or omissions by the Covered Person
constituting (i) an intentional breach of this Agreement, (ii) a felony or (iii)
any intentional violation of federal, state or foreign securities Laws, in each
case, to the extent so determined by a final, non-appealable court
Order.
(d) In
the event the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the
continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or
(ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any
Person, then and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that such
continuing or surviving corporation or entity or transferee of such assets, as
the case may be, shall assume all of the applicable obligations set forth in
this Section 6.05.
(e) The
Covered Persons (and their successors and heirs) are intended third party
beneficiaries of this Section 6.05, and this Section 6.05 shall not be amended
in a manner that is adverse to the Covered Persons (including their successors
and heirs) or terminated without the consent of the Covered Persons (including
their successors and heirs) affected thereby.
SECTION
6.06. Fees and
Expenses.
(a) Except
as provided in this Section 6.06 and Section 6.09, all fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the Merger and the other Transactions shall be paid
by the party incurring such fees or expenses, whether or not the Merger is
consummated.
(b) The
Company shall pay to Parent: (1) the Termination Fee if: (i)
the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(f); (ii) Parent
terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(c) or Section 8.01(d) (other
than pursuant to Section 8.01(d)(i) in connection with a Non-Intervening Event
Adverse Recommendation Change); or (iii) (A) after the date of this Agreement
and prior to the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII, any
Person makes a Company Takeover Proposal or amends a Company Takeover Proposal
made after January 1, 2009, (B) this Agreement is terminated by either (x) the
Company or Parent pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(i) or, (y) by the Company or
Parent pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(iii), and (C) in any such case, within ten
and one-half (10 ½) months after the date of such termination, the Company or
any Company Subsidiary enters into an Acquisition Agreement with respect to any
Company Takeover Proposal or consummates any Company Takeover Proposal (provided, that any
Company Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (A), (B) or (C) need not be the
same Company Takeover Proposal); provided, that, for
purposes of this clause (iii), references in the term “Company Takeover
Proposal” to “20%” shall be deemed to be references to “50%”; and (2) a fee in
an amount equal to $10,000,000 (the “Withdrawal Fee”), if
Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(d)(i) in connection
with a Non-Intervening Event Adverse Recommendation Change. Any
Termination Fee or Withdrawal Fee due under this Section 6.06(b) shall be paid
by wire transfer of same-day funds on the date of termination of this Agreement
(except that in the case of termination pursuant to clause (1)(iii) of the first
sentence of this Section 6.06(b) above, such payment shall be made on the date
of execution of such Acquisition Agreement or, if earlier, consummation of such
transaction).
54
(c) If
the Termination Fee or the Withdrawal Fee is payable pursuant to Section 6.06(b)
(other than following a termination of this Agreement by Parent pursuant to
Section 8.01(c)), then the Company shall pay to Parent, forthwith upon demand by
Parent, the Parent Expenses incurred by Parent through the date of termination
of this Agreement (in the case that the Withdrawal Fee is paid pursuant to
Section 6.06(b)(2), in amount not to exceed $2,000,000, and in the case that the
Termination Fee is payable pursuant to Section 6.06(b)(1), in an amount not to
exceed $1,000,000) by wire transfer of same-day funds to one or more accounts
designated by Parent. “Parent Expenses”, as
used in this Agreement, shall include all reasonable and documented out of
pocket fees and expenses (including all fees and expenses of counsel,
accountants, investment bankers, financing sources, hedging counterparties,
experts, consultants and other Representatives) of Parent and Sub and their
respective Affiliates in connection with or related to the Transactions,
including the authorization, preparation, negotiation and performance of this
Agreement, the Financing Commitments and the other transactions and documents
contemplated hereby or thereby (including the Financing or any alternative
financing obtained pursuant to Section 6.09), the due diligence investigation of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries in connection therewith, and all other
matters relating to the Closing; provided, however, that Parent
Expenses shall not include any fees or expenses incurred prior to
December 29, 2009.
(d) In
the event that the Company terminates the Merger Agreement (1) pursuant to
Section 8.01(g), then Parent shall pay to the Company, to one or more accounts
designated by the Company in writing, an amount equal to $10,000,000 (the “Parent Termination
Fee”) within two (2) Business Days following such termination by wire
transfer of same-day funds; provided that if, at
the time of any such termination pursuant to Section 8.01(g), the Debt Financing
or any alternative debt financing under Section 6.09 is not available to Parent
and Sub under the Debt Financing Commitments for any reason, then, in lieu of
paying the Parent Termination Fee to the Company, Parent shall pay to the
Company, to one or more accounts designated by the Company in writing, an amount
equal to $6,000,000 (the “Parent Breakup Fee”)
(provided, that
in the event the Debt Financing or any alternative debt financing under Section
6.09 is not available to Parent and Sub on the terms set forth in the Financing
Commitments or Section 6.09, as applicable, due primarily to (i) the breach of
Affiliates of Parent to fund the Equity Financing, or (ii) the failure of the
Rollover Persons to comply with their obligations under the Rollover Agreements,
then the Parent Termination Fee and the Company Expenses pursuant to Section
6.06(e) shall be due and payable by Parent to the Company) or (2) pursuant to
Section 8.01(e), then Parent shall pay the Company, to one or more accounts
designated by the Company in writing, an amount equal to the Parent Breakup
Fee.
55
(e) If
the Parent Termination Fee is payable pursuant to Section 6.06(d)(1), or if the
Parent Breakup Fee is payable pursuant to Section 6.06(d)(2) primarily due to
the failure of Parent and Sub to comply with Section 6.09(b) in all material
respects, or if Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(h),
then Parent shall pay to the Company, forthwith upon demand by the Company, all
Company Expenses incurred by the Company through the date of termination of this
Agreement (in each case, in an amount not to exceed $2,000,000) by wire transfer
of same-day funds to one or more accounts designated by the Company (it being
acknowledged and agreed that no Company Expenses shall be due and payable if the
Parent Breakup Fee is payable pursuant to Section 6.06(d)). “Company Expenses”, as
used in this Agreement, shall include all reasonable and documented out of
pocket fees and expenses (including all fees and expenses of counsel,
accountants, investment bankers, financing sources, hedging counterparties,
experts, consultants and other Representatives) of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates in connection with or related to
the Transactions, including the authorization, preparation, negotiation and
performance of this Agreement and the other transactions and documents
contemplated hereby, the preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy
Statement, the solicitation of the Company Stockholder Approval and all other
matters relating to the Closing; provided, however, that Company
Expenses shall not include any fees or expenses incurred prior to
December 29, 2009.
(f) Each
of the Company, Parent and Sub acknowledges and agrees that the agreements
contained in this Section 6.06 are an integral part of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these agreements, none of the
Company, Parent or Sub would have entered into this Agreement. If the
Company or Parent (or Guarantor), as the case may be, fails promptly to pay the
fees or expenses due pursuant to this Section 6.06 when due, and, in order to
obtain such payment, Parent or the Company commences an Action that results in
an Order against the other party (or Guarantor) for any such fees or expenses,
the Company or Parent (or Guarantor), as the case may be, shall pay to the other
party its costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) in
connection with such Action, together with interest on the amount of the
applicable fees and expenses due pursuant to this Section 6.06, from the date
such payment was required to be made until the date of payment, at the Wall
Street Journal prime rate plus 300 basis points in effect on the date such
payment was required to be made.
(g) Each
of the parties hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that the payment of fees
and expenses as set forth in this Section 6.06 are subject to the terms of this
Agreement, including, without limitation, Section 9.09, Section 9.10, Section
9.12 and Section 9.13.
(h) The
parties agree that in no event shall any party be entitled to receive multiple
or duplicative recovery of a termination fee or multiple or duplicative recovery
of expense reimbursement hereunder.
SECTION
6.07. Public
Announcements. Parent and Sub, on the one hand, and the
Company, on the other hand, shall use their reasonable best efforts to consult,
and to cause their respective Representatives to consult, with each other before
issuing, and, to the extent reasonably practicable, provide each other the
opportunity to review and comment upon, any press release or other public
statements with respect to the Merger and the other Transactions, and shall not
issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such
consultation, except as may be required by applicable Law or Order, or as may be
required by the rules and requirements of the NASDAQ National Market or any
other applicable national or regional securities exchange or
market. The Company shall give Parent reasonable advance notice of
(and the opportunity to review and comment on) any general communications made
by the Company to the employees of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary.
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SECTION
6.08. Stockholder
Litigation. The Company shall give Parent prompt written
notice of, and the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of,
any stockholder Action against the Company, any member of the Company Board, or
any officer of the Company, relating to this Agreement or the Transactions,
including the Merger (whether such Action seeks to restrain, modify, or prevent
the consummation of the Transactions, seeks damages, or seeks a discovery or
other Order in connection with the Transactions, or otherwise), and no such
settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s written consent.
SECTION
6.09. Financing.
(a) From
the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time, the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries shall, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause each of
their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, attorneys,
accountants and Representatives to, provide all cooperation reasonably requested
by Parent in connection with the Debt Financing or any alternative debt
financing for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i)
causing appropriate officers and employees to be available, on a customary basis
and on reasonable advance notice, to meet with prospective lenders and investors
in meetings, presentations, due diligence sessions and, if any such Debt
Financing is to be rated, sessions with rating agencies and assisting Parent in
obtaining ratings as contemplated by the Debt Financing, (ii) assisting with the
preparation of disclosure documents, materials for rating agency presentations
(if any such Debt Financing is to be rated) and other materials in connection
therewith, (iii) requesting that its independent accountants provide reasonable
assistance to Parent, including requesting that such accountants provide consent
to Parent to prepare and use their audit reports and SAS 100 reviews relating to
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, (iv) executing and delivering any
commitment letters, underwriting or placement agreements, registration
statements, pledge and security documents, other definitive financing documents,
or other requested certificates or documents, including a certificate of the
chief financial officer of the Company with respect to solvency or other
matters; provided, that none
of the letters, agreements, documents and certificates referenced in clause (D
above shall be executed and delivered except in connection with the Closing (and
the effectiveness thereof shall be conditioned upon the occurrence of the
Closing), (v) using commercially reasonable efforts to obtain customary
appraisals, surveys, engineering reports, non-invasive environmental and other
inspections (including providing reasonable access to Parent and its agent to
all Owned Real Property for such purposes), title insurance and other
documentation and items relating to the Debt Financing as reasonably requested
by Parent and, if requested by Parent, to cooperate with and assist Parent or
Sub in obtaining such documentation and items, (vi) taking commercially
reasonable actions necessary to (I) permit the prospective lenders involved
in the Debt Financing to evaluate the Company’s and the Company’s Subsidiaries’
current assets, cash management and accounting systems, policies and procedures
relating thereto for the purposes of establishing collateral arrangements as of
the Effective Time, (II) assist Parent to establish or maintain, effective
as of the Effective Time, bank and other accounts and control agreements in
connection with the Debt Financing, and, if any such Debt Financing is to be
rated, (III) promptly assist Parent to obtain a corporate family rating and
ratings for the Debt Financing from each of Xxxxx’x Investor Services, Inc. or
Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, and (vii) using reasonable best
efforts to assist Parent to obtain waivers, consents, estoppels and approvals
from other parties to material leases, encumbrances and contracts to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party and to arrange discussions among
Parent, Sub and their financing sources with other parties to material leases,
encumbrances and contracts as of the Effective Time; provided that
(i) none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary shall be required to
incur any liability in connection with the Debt Financing or any alternative
debt financing prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the Company Board shall
not be required to adopt resolutions approving the agreements, documents and
instruments pursuant to which the Debt Financing or the alternative debt
financing is obtained, and (iii) except as expressly provided above, none
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary shall be required to take any corporate
actions prior to the Effective Time to permit the consummation of the Debt
Financing or the alternative debt financing. Parent shall, promptly
upon request by the Company, reimburse the Company for all reasonable,
documented, out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Company or its
Representatives in connection with the Company’s cooperation pursuant to this
Section 6.09(a).
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(b) Parent
and Sub shall use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
to arrange the Debt Financing on the terms and conditions contemplated by the
Debt Financing Commitment, including using reasonable best efforts to
(i) maintain in effect the Debt Financing Commitment, negotiate and enter
into definitive agreements with respect thereto on the terms and conditions
contained therein or on other terms acceptable to Parent and not less favorable
to Parent and Sub, (ii) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions applicable
to Parent and Sub in the Debt Financing Commitment and such definitive
agreements that are within its control (including by causing its investors and
other Affiliates to consummate the Equity Financing pursuant to the terms of the
Equity Financing Commitment), (iii) consummate the Debt Financing on the
Closing Date at or prior to the Closing and (iv) enforce its rights under
the Debt Commitment Letter; provided that Parent
and Sub may amend or modify any of the Financing Commitments between the date of
this Agreement and the Effective Time, so long as such amendment or modification
(a) does not adversely amend or expand upon the conditions precedent to the
Financing as set forth in such Financing Commitment, (b) is not reasonably
expected to delay or hinder the Closing and (c) does not reduce the
aggregate amount of available Financing. In the event that any
portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions
contemplated in the Debt Financing Commitment, otherwise than due to the
material breach of representations and warranties or covenants of the Company or
a failure of a condition to be satisfied by the Company, Parent and Sub will use
reasonable best efforts to arrange alternative debt financing from the same or
other sources on (x) pricing terms and conditions no less favorable and (y)
other terms and conditions no less favorable in the aggregate, in each case, to
Parent and Sub than those contained in the Debt Financing Commitment as of the
date hereof (it being understood that Parent and Sub shall not be required to
accept a lower amount of term loan debt in the alternative debt financing than
an amount equal to the total amount of funds necessary to consummate the
Transactions less the total amount of Equity Financing contemplated by the
Equity Financing Commitment as of the date hereof). Parent shall give
the Company prompt notice of any material breach by any party to the Debt
Financing Commitment of which Parent or Sub becomes aware or any termination of
the Debt Financing Commitment. Parent and Sub shall keep the Company
reasonably apprised on a reasonably current basis of the status of its efforts
to arrange the Debt Financing, including providing the Company with any
information that the Company shall reasonably request. In the event
that private placement memoranda and/or rating agency presentations are required
in connection with the Debt Financing or any alternative debt financing, the
Company and its Representatives shall be given reasonable opportunity to review
and comment upon any private placement memoranda or similar documents, or any
materials for rating agencies, that includes information about the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries prepared in connection with any such financings, and
Parent and Sub shall include in such memoranda, documents or other materials,
comments reasonably proposed by the Company. Parent and Sub shall keep the
Company reasonably apprised of material developments relating to the Equity
Financing contemplated by the Equity Financing Commitment and the delivering of
the Rollover Options pursuant to the Rollover Agreements.
58
SECTION
6.10. Termination of Certain
Agreements. Notwithstanding Section 5.01, the Company shall
use its reasonable best efforts, to cause each of the Contracts identified on
Schedule 6.10 of the Parent Disclosure Letter to terminate effective as of the
Closing.
SECTION
6.11. Actions Regarding
Anti-Takeover Statutes. If Section 203 of the DGCL, or the
provisions in the Company Charter or Company Bylaws addressing interested
stockholder transactions or business combinations, or any other potentially
applicable anti-takeover or similar statute or regulation is or becomes
applicable to the Transactions, the Company Board (or, if applicable, the
Special Committee) shall grant such approvals and take such other actions
(unless such actions would not be permitted under applicable Law) as may be
required so that the Transactions, including the Merger, may be consummated as
promptly as practicable on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
SECTION
6.12. Stock Exchange
De-listing. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall
cooperate with Parent and use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary,
proper or advisable on its part under applicable Laws and rules and policies of
the NASDAQ National Market to cause the delisting by the Surviving Corporation
of the Company Common Stock from the NASDAQ National Market and the
deregistration of the Company Common Stock under the Exchange Act as promptly as
practicable after the Effective Time.
ARTICLE
VII
Conditions
Precedent
SECTION
7.01. Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligation To Effect The Merger. The respective obligation of
each party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or
prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) Stockholder
Approval. The Company shall have obtained the Company
Stockholder Approval.
(b) No Injunctions or
Restraints. No temporary or permanent Order issued by any
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction or Law making illegal, or
preventing or materially delaying, directly or indirectly, the consummation of
the Merger shall be in effect.
59
SECTION
7.02. Conditions to Obligations of
Parent and Sub. The obligations of Parent and Sub to effect
the Merger are further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties.
(i)
The representations and warranties of the Company
set forth in Section 3.03(e), Section 3.04(b), Section 3.04(c), Section 3.08(a),
Section 3.13, and Section 3.14 shall be true and correct in all respects as of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on the
Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly
related to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties
shall have been true and correct on and as of such earlier date).
(ii) The
representations and warranties contained in the second and third sentences of
Section 3.03(a), and the first sentence of Section 3.03(c) (other than clauses
(ii) and (iii)) shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except
for the failure of the representations and warranties to be so true and correct
in all respects that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in the
payment of more than $150,000 of additional Merger Consideration or Option
Consideration.
(iii)
All other representations and warranties contained in Article
III shall be true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any
“materiality,” “Company Material Adverse Effect” or other similar qualifiers
therein) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though
made on the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and
warranties expressly related to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall have been true and correct, in all
respects, on and as of such earlier date), except where such failures to be true
and correct would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(iv) Parent
shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an
executive officer of the Company certifying as to the satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii).
(b) Performance of Obligations
of the Company. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and Parent shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the
Company to such effect.
(c) No Governmental
Litigation. There shall not be pending any Action by any
Governmental Entity that has arisen after the date of this Agreement and has a
reasonable likelihood of success, (i) challenging the acquisition by Parent or
Sub of any Company Common Stock, or seeking to restrain or prohibit the
consummation of the Merger or any other Transaction, (ii) seeking to prohibit or
limit the ownership or operation by the Company, Parent or any of their
respective subsidiaries of any material portion of the business or assets of the
Company, Parent or any of their respective subsidiaries of any material portion
of the business or assets of the Company, Parent or any of their respective
subsidiaries, or to compel the Company, Parent or any of their respective
subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate any material portion of the business
or assets of the Company, Parent or any of their respective subsidiaries, as a
result of the Merger or any other Transaction, or (iii) which challenges the
Merger or any of the Transactions and otherwise has had, or would reasonably be
expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
60
(d) No Company Material Adverse
Effect. No event, circumstance, change, development,
condition, occurrence or effect has occurred or exists that, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such
effect.
(e) FIRPTA
Certificate. The Company shall have obtained and provided to
Parent a certificate (or certificates) in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Parent and in compliance with the Code and Treasury Regulations
certifying facts as to establish that the Transactions are exempt from
withholding pursuant to Section 1445 of the Code.
SECTION
7.03. Conditions to Obligation of
the Company. The obligation of the Company to effect the
Merger is further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties.
(i) The
representations and warranties of Parent and Sub set forth in Section 4.09 shall
be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to the extent such
representations and warranties expressly related to an earlier date (in which
case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct on and
as of such earlier date).
(ii) All
other representations and warranties of Parent and Sub in this Agreement that
are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and those not so
qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, as of the date of
this Agreement and on the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date,
except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an
earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties qualified as to
materiality shall have been true and correct, and those not so qualified shall
be true and correct in all material respects, on and as of such earlier
date).
(iii) The
Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by
an executive officer of Parent and Sub certifying as to the satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii).
(b) Performance of Obligations
of Parent and Sub. Parent and Sub shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by them under this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by an executive officer of Parent
and Sub to such effect.
61
ARTICLE
VIII
Termination, Amendment and
Waiver
SECTION
8.01. Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether
before or after receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval (except as set forth
in Section 8.01(f)):
(a) by
mutual written consent of Parent, Sub and the Company (acting through the
Special Committee, if applicable);
(b) by
either Parent or the Company (acting through the Special Committee, if
applicable):
(i)
if the Merger is not consummated on or before the date that is 180 days
after the date hereof (the “Outside Date”), and
the party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
8.01(b)(i) shall not have breached in any material respect its obligations under
this Agreement in any manner that shall have been the proximate cause of, or
resulted in, the failure of the Merger to be consummated on or before the
Outside Date;
(ii) if
any Governmental Entity issues an Order, enacts a Law or takes any other action
permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting or rendering illegal
the Merger and such Order, Law or other action shall have become final and
non-appealable, provided that the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.01(b)(ii)
shall have used its reasonable best efforts as may be required pursuant to
Section 6.03 to contest, appeal and remove such Order, Law or other action and
provided further, that the
right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.01(b)(ii) shall not be
available to a party if the issuance of such final, non-appealable Order, Law or
other action was primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of
its obligations under this Agreement; or
(iii) if,
upon a vote at a duly held meeting to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval,
the Company Stockholder Approval is not obtained.
(c) by
Parent, if the Company breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any
of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement,
which breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the failure of a
condition set forth in Section 7.01 or Section 7.02 and, (ii) after the giving
of written notice of such breach to the Company by Parent, cannot be or has not
been cured by the earlier of (A) the Outside Date or (B) 30 days after the
giving of such notice (provided that neither
Parent nor Sub is not then in material breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained in this Agreement);
(d) by
Parent:
(i)
if the Company Board or any committee thereof makes an Adverse
Recommendation Change, or the Company Board or any committee thereof fails to
recommend to the Company’s stockholders that they give the Company Stockholder
Approval and include such recommendation in the Proxy Statement;
62
(ii) if
(A) the Company or any of its officers, directors, employees, or other
Representatives or Affiliates materially breaches Section 5.02 or (B) the
Company gives Parent a Superior Proposal Notice; or
(iii) if,
after the Original Solicitation Period End Date, a Company Takeover Proposal is
publicly made (or a Company Takeover Proposal that was previously publicly made
(x) is materially amended and such amendment is made public or (y) materially
changes in value) and the Company Board (or, if applicable, the Special
Committee) fails to publicly reaffirm the Company Board Recommendation within
five (5) Business Days after receiving a written request from Parent to make
such a public announcement (or, if the Outside Date is fewer than five (5)
Business Days following the date on which any Company Takeover Proposal is
publicly made or is amended and such amendment is made public or materially
changes in value, the day following such date); provided that Parent
shall only be allowed to make one (1) such request during any five (5) day
period with respect to each Company Takeover Proposal, one (1) such request
during any five (5) day period with respect to each material amendment of a
Company Takeover Proposal that is made public, and one (1) such request during
any five (5) day period with respect to each material change in value of each
such Company Takeover Proposal.
(e) by
the Company (acting through the Special Committee, if applicable), if Parent or
Sub breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any of its
representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 7.01 or Section 7.03, and, (ii) after the giving of written
notice of such breach to the Parent by the Company, cannot be or has not been
cured by the earlier of (A) the Outside Date or (B) 30 days after the
giving of such notice (provided that the
Company is not then in material breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained in this Agreement);
(f) by
the Company (or the Special Committee, if applicable) prior to receipt of the
Company Stockholder Approval, in accordance with Section 8.05(b), but only if
the Company shall have complied in all respects with all provisions thereof,
including the notice provisions therein and concurrently with such termination,
the Company pays the Termination Fee and Parent Expenses pursuant to Section
6.06(b) and (c);
63
(g) by
the Company (or the Special Committee, if applicable) if (i) all conditions to
the Closing set forth in Sections 7.01 and 7.02 have been satisfied or waived
(other than conditions that are only capable of being satisfied at the Closing),
(ii) Parent fails to consummate the Closing within three (3) Business Days
following the date on which such conditions to the Closing were satisfied or
waived (or, if the Outside Date (as such date may be extended pursuant to
written agreement by the parties hereto) is fewer than three (3) Business Days
after the date on which such conditions (other than conditions that are only
capable of being satisfied at the Closing) to the Closing were satisfied or
waived, on the Outside Date (as such date may be extended pursuant to written
agreement by the parties hereto)) (other than conditions that are only capable
of being satisfied at the Closing), (iii) nothing has occurred and no condition,
event or circumstance exists that would cause any of the conditions set forth in
Sections 7.01 and 7.02 to fail to continue to be satisfied by the third (3)
Business Day following the date on which such conditions to the Closing were
satisfied or waived (or, if the Outside Date (as such date may be extended
pursuant to written agreement by the parties hereto) is fewer than three (3)
Business Days after the date on which such conditions (other than conditions
that are only capable of being satisfied at the Closing) to the Closing were
satisfied or waived, on the Outside Date (as such date may be extended pursuant
to written agreement by the parties hereto)) (other than conditions that are
only capable of being satisfied at the Closing), and (iv) the Company stood
ready, willing and able to consummate the Closing during such period;
or
(h) by
Parent if the holders of ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock (as determined as of the record date for the Company
Stockholder Meeting) that are entitled to appraisal of their shares of Company
Common Stock under Section 262 of the DGCL shall have made and not withdrawn
demands for the appraisal of such shares of Company Common Stock under Section
262 of the DGCL.
SECTION
8.02. Effect of
Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement by
either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement (but
not the Confidentiality Agreement) shall forthwith become void and have no
effect, without any liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Sub or the
Company, other than as set forth in Section 6.02(c), Section 6.06, this Section
8.02, Section 8.03, the last sentence of Section 8.04 and Article IX (other than
Section 9.11 and Section 9.13), which provisions shall survive such termination;
provided, however, that except
as otherwise provided herein and subject to Section 6.06, this Section 8.02 and
Article IX (other than Section 9.11 and Section 9.13), no such termination (or
any provision of this Agreement) shall relieve (i) the Company from liability
for any damages for a willful and malicious breach or (ii) subject to Section
9.12, Parent or Sub from liability for any damages for a willful and material
breach, in either case, of any covenant or obligation hereunder or
fraud.
SECTION
8.03. Amendment. Subject
to Section 9.09, this Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time prior
to the Effective Time; provided, however, that after
receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, if any such amendment shall by
applicable Law require further approval of the stockholders of the Company, the
effectiveness of such amendment shall be subject to the approval of the
stockholders of the Company. Subject to Section 9.09, this Agreement
may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each
of the parties.
SECTION
8.04. Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties
may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other
acts of the other parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to
this Agreement or (c) subject to the proviso of Section 8.03 and to the extent
permitted by applicable Law, waive compliance with any of the agreements or
conditions contained in this Agreement. Any agreement on the part of
a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure of
any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or
otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights nor shall any single or
partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other
right hereunder.
64
SECTION
8.05. Procedure for Termination,
Amendment, Extension or Waiver.
(a) A
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01, an amendment of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.03 or an extension or waiver pursuant to Section
8.04 shall, in order to be effective, require in the case of Parent, Sub or the
Company, action by its board of directors or, to the extent permitted by Law,
the duly authorized designee of its board of directors (in the case of the
Company Board, acting through the Special Committee if applicable).
(b) The
Company Board (or, if applicable, the Special Committee) may terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(f) or make an Adverse Recommendation Change
pursuant to the second sentence of Section 5.02(d) in response to a Superior
Company Proposal, in each case, only at a time prior to the Company Stockholder
Approval, if: (1) the Company Board receives a Company Takeover
Proposal that the Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable)
determines (in accordance with the definition of Superior Company Proposal),
constitutes a Superior Company Proposal (a “Superior Proposal
Determination”); (2) the Company Board (or the Special Committee, if
applicable) determines, in good faith (after consulting with outside counsel and
its independent financial advisers) that the failure to make a Superior Proposal
Determination would reasonably be likely to result in a breach of their
fiduciary duties to the Company’s stockholders; (3) the Company has notified
Parent in writing that it has made a Superior Proposal Determination (any such
notice, a “Superior
Proposal Notice”), which notice shall (i) contain the identity of
the Person making the Superior Company Proposal, (ii) specify the
consideration proposed to be offered to the Company and its stockholders in the
Superior Company Proposal and (iii) contain a copy of the documents and/or
agreements providing for the Superior Company Proposal (including any other
material documents or agreements relating thereto); (4) the Company shall, and
shall cause its financial and legal advisors to, for a period of at least five
(5) calendar days following receipt by
Parent of the Superior Proposal Notice (such time period, the “Notice Period”),
negotiate with Parent and any Representative of Parent in good faith (to the
extent Parent desires to negotiate) to permit Parent to propose amendments to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Transactions, including the
Merger (a “Parent
Proposal”); (5) on the date that is no later than two (2)
Business Days immediately following the last day of the Notice Period, and
taking into account any Parent Proposal received during the Notice Period, the
Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) has again determined
that such Superior Company Proposal remains a Superior Company Proposal and has
again made a Superior Proposal Determination; (6) neither the Company
nor any of its Representatives has materially breached Section 5.02; (7) the
Company Board (or the Special Committee, if applicable) concurrently approves,
and, in connection with a termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
8.01(f), the Company concurrently enters into, a definitive agreement providing
for the implementation of such Superior Company Proposal; and (8) Parent is not
at such time entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.01(c). The Company acknowledges and agrees that each
successive modification to the financial terms or other material terms of a
Company Takeover Proposal that is determined to be a Superior Company Proposal
shall be deemed to constitute a new Superior Company Proposal for purposes of
this Section 8.05(b) and shall trigger a new Notice Period.
65
ARTICLE
IX
General
Provisions
SECTION
9.01. Nonsurvival of
Representations and Warranties. None of the representations
and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall
not limit any covenant or agreement of Parent, Sub or the Surviving Corporation
which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
SECTION
9.02. Notices. All
notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications given or made
pursuant hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given
or made to the receiving party (i) upon actual receipt, if delivered personally,
(ii) three Business Days after deposit in the mail, if sent by registered or
certified mail, (iii) upon confirmation of successful transmission if sent by
facsimile (provided, that if
given by facsimile, such notice or other communication shall be followed up
within one Business Day by dispatch pursuant to one of the other methods
described herein), or (iv) on the next Business Day after deposit with an
overnight courier, if sent by overnight courier, at the following addresses (or
at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
(b) if
to Parent or Sub, to:
Sage
Parent Company, Inc.
c/o ONCAP
Investment Partners II L.P.
000 Xxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0
Telecopy
No.: (000) 000-0000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxxx
with a
copy to:
O’Melveny
& Xxxxx LLP
Times
Square Tower
0 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Telecopy
No.: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxx, Esq. and Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
(c) if
to the Company, to:
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Telecopy
No.: (000) 000-0000
Attention:
General Counsel
66
with a
copy to:
Xxxxxx
& Xxxxxx LLP
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Center
0000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
0000
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000-0000
Telecopy
No.: (000) 000-0000
Attention:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
SECTION
9.03. Definitions. For
purposes of this Agreement:
An “Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement” shall mean an agreement that is either (i) in effect
as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or (ii) executed,
delivered and effective after the execution, delivery and effectiveness of this
Agreement, in either case containing provisions that require any
counter-party(ies) thereto (and any of its (their) representatives named
therein) that receive non-public information of or with respect to the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries to keep such information confidential,
provided, in each case, that such confidentiality and other provisions
(including “standstill,” non-solicitation and similar provisions) are no less
restrictive in the aggregate to such counter-party(ies) (and any of
its (their) representatives named therein) than the terms of the
Confidentiality Agreement.
An “Affiliate” of any
Person means another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such first Person. For purposes of this definition “control” means,
(including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by”
and “under common control with”) with respect to any Person, the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management, policies or investment decisions of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated as of December 18,
2009, between the Company and an Affiliate of Parent.
67
A “Company Material Adverse
Effect” means any event, circumstance, change, development, condition,
occurrence or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other
events, circumstances, changes, developments, conditions, occurrences or effects
is, or would reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to (a) the
business, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of
operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(b) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, or (c) the ability of the Company to timely consummate the
Merger and the other Transactions; provided, however, that in no
event shall any of the following, alone or in combination be deemed to
constitute, nor shall any event, circumstance, change, development, condition,
occurrence or effect resulting from any of the following be taken into account
in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) general economic, financial market or political conditions (including
acts of war or terrorism) in the United States of America or any other country
or region in which the Company sources product or conducts its business in any
material respect, (ii) conditions generally affecting industries in which
any of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries operates, (iii) any adverse
effect resulting from any change in GAAP or any applicable Law (or in any
interpretations thereof), in each case, proposed, adopted or enacted after the
date hereof, (iv) earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis, tornadoes, floods,
mudslides, wild fires or other natural disasters in the United States (or in any
other country or region in which the Company sources product or conducts its
business in any material respect), (v) the announcement or the pendency of
this Agreement or the announcement of the Merger or any of the Transactions,
(vi) changes in the market price or trading volume of the Company Common
Stock, (vii) changes in any analyst’s recommendations or any financial
strength rating (including, in and of itself, any failure to meet analyst
projections), (viii) failure by the Company to meet any projections,
estimates or budgets for any period prior to, on or after the date of this
Agreement, (ix) any actions taken, or failure to take action, in each case, to
which Parent has in writing expressly approved, consented to or requested, (x)
any legal proceedings made or brought by any of the current or former
stockholders of the Company (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company)
directly relating to the Merger or in connection with any of the Transactions,
and (xi) the taking of any action required to be taken pursuant to this
Agreement (other than any action taken by the Company or any Company Subsidiary
pursuant to Section 5.01(a)), or, if Parent fails to consent to any action
requiring Parent’s consent under this Agreement, the failure of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to take such action, (except, (A) in the case
of each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), for any such
change to the extent it disproportionately adversely impacts the business,
assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise), or results of
operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
relative to other participants in the same industry as the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries and that conduct their business in the same geographic
markets in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries conduct their
business, and (B) in the case of clauses (vi), (vii) and (viii),
the events, circumstances, changes, developments, conditions,
occurrences or effects underlying any such changes or failures shall be
considered when determining the existence of a Company Material Adverse
Effect).
The “Company Stock Plans”
shall mean the Company’s Amended and Restated 1998 Stock Option Plan and the
Company’s Amended and Restated 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan.
An “Excluded Party” shall
mean any Person or group of related Persons (i) with whom none of the Company,
any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives
had any discussions between January 1, 2009 and the date hereof regarding any
Company Takeover Proposal which resulted in the execution of a customary
confidentiality agreement by such Person or group of related Persons and the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries between January 1, 2009 and the date
hereof, and (ii) that shall have entered into a definitive written agreement
with respect to a Superior Company Proposal on or prior to the Original
Solicitation Period End Date (or, only if such Person is a Continuing Party, by
the Solicitation Period End Date).
68
“Indebtedness” means
the aggregate consolidated indebtedness of the Company, including, without
duplication, (i) any obligations under any indebtedness for borrowed money
(including all obligations for principal, interest premiums, penalties, fees,
expenses, breakage costs and bank overdrafts thereunder), (ii) any
obligations evidenced by any note, bond, debenture or other debt
security, (iii) any commitment by which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary assures a financial institution against loss (including
contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit),
(iv) any off-balance sheet financing, including synthetic leases and
project financing, (v) all obligations under leases that have been or
should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (vi) any
payment obligations in respect of banker’s acceptances or letters of credit,
(vii) any obligations with respect to interest rate swaps, collars, caps
and similar hedging obligations, (viii) all obligations for the deferred
and unpaid purchase price of property or services (other than trade payables and
accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice that are not more than ninety (90) days past due), (ix) any
obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) above of any Person
which are either guaranteed or secured by any Lien upon the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any of their respective assets or properties and
(x) accrued and unpaid or declared and unpaid interest of any such
foregoing obligation.
A “Parent Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on the ability of Parent or Sub
to consummate the Merger and the other Transactions.
A “Person” means any
individual, firm, corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, Governmental Entity or other
entity.
“Rollover Options”
means a number of Company Options listed next to each Rollover Persons’ name on
Section 9.03 of the Parent Disclosure Letter which the Rollover Persons agree,
pursuant to the Rollover Agreements, shall be cancelled in exchange for options
to purchase shares of common stock of Parent.
“Rollover Persons”
means those holders of Company Options and/or Company Common Stock to be set
forth in Section 9.03 of the Parent Disclosure Letter.
“Rollover Shares” means a
number of shares of Company Common Stock and/or Company Restricted Shares, as
the case may be, listed next to each Rollover Persons’ name on Section 9.03 of
the Parent Disclosure Letter which the Rollover Persons agree, pursuant to the
Rollover Agreements, shall be contributed to Parent in exchange for shares of
common stock of Parent, and subsequently cancelled in accordance with Section
2.01(b).
The
“Special
Committee” means a committee of the Company Board, the members of which
are not affiliated with Parent or Sub and are not members of the Company’s
management, formed for the purpose of, among other things, evaluating and making
a recommendation to the full Company Board with respect to this Agreement and
the Transactions, including the Merger, and shall include any successor
committee to the Special Committee.
69
A “subsidiary” of any
Person means another Person, an amount of the voting securities, other voting
ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at
least a majority of its board of directors or other governing body (or, if there
are no such voting interests, 50% or more of the equity interests of which) is
owned directly or indirectly by such first Person or any Person of which such
first Person is a managing member or general partner.
The
“Termination
Fee” shall mean an amount in cash equal to $6,000,000; provided, however, that
notwithstanding the foregoing, “Termination Fee”
shall mean an amount in cash equal to $3,000,000 in the event that the
Termination Fee is payable by the Company in accordance with Section 6.06(b) of
this Agreement and the Company’s obligation to pay the Termination Fee arose
from a termination pursuant to (i) Section 8.01(d)(i) following an Adverse
Recommendation Change made pursuant to clause (i) of the second sentence of
Section 5.02(d) in response to a Superior Company Proposal made by an Excluded
Party, (ii) Section 8.01(d)(ii)(B) (where the Superior Proposal Notice is for a
Superior Company Proposal by an Excluded Party) or (iii) Section 8.01(f)
for a Superior Company Proposal by an Excluded Party.
SECTION
9.04. Interpretation. Except
when the context requires otherwise, any reference in this Agreement to any
Article, Section, clause, Schedule or Annex shall be to the Articles, Sections
and clauses of, and Schedules and Annexes to, this Agreement. The
table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or
“including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by
the words “without limitation”. Any reference to the masculine,
feminine or neuter gender shall include such other genders and any reference to
the singular or plural shall include the other, in each case unless the context
otherwise requires. Any reference to “dollars” or “$” shall refer to
United States dollars. Each party hereto has participated in the
drafting of this Agreement, which each party acknowledges and agrees is the
result of extensive negotiations among the parties.
SECTION
9.05. Severability. If
any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable
of being enforced by any rule or Law, or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect
so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated
hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any
party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision of
this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties
hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable
manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the
extent possible.
SECTION
9.06. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, including via facsimile,
all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties
and delivered to the other parties.
70
SECTION
9.07. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, taken together with the Company
Disclosure Letter and Parent Disclosure Letter, the Confidentiality Agreement,
the Voting Agreement and Limited Guarantee constitutes the entire agreement, and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among
the parties with respect to the Transactions.
SECTION
9.08. No Third Party
Beneficiaries. Except for the provisions of Section 6.05, as
to which any Covered Person, or Sections 9.10, 9.12 and 9.13, as to which
any Specified Person, shall constitute a third party beneficiary and such
sections shall be enforceable thereby, this Agreement, taken together with the
Company Disclosure Letter and Parent Disclosure Letter, is not intended to
confer upon any stockholder, employee, director, officer or other Person other
than the parties hereto any rights or remedies.
SECTION
9.09. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware (without giving effect to
choice of law principles thereof that would result in the application of the
Laws of another jurisdiction).
SECTION
9.10. Jurisdiction;
Venue. Each of the parties hereto, on behalf of itself and its
respective Affiliates, (a) consents to submit itself to the personal
jurisdiction of the Delaware Court of Chancery or the other courts of the State
of Delaware, in each case in connection with any dispute arising out of, in
connection with, in respect of, or in any way relating to (i) the negotiation,
execution and performance of this Agreement and the Transactions, including the
Merger, the Equity Financing and the Debt Financing, (ii) the interpretation and
enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and any agreements entered into
in connection herewith, or (iii) any actions of or omissions of any Specified
Party in any way connected with, related to or giving rise to any of the
foregoing matters (clauses (i)-(iii) collectively, the “Covered Matters”),
(b) hereby waives, and agrees not to assert as a defense in any Action with
regard to or involving a Covered Matter that such Action may not be brought or
is not maintainable in said courts or that venue thereof may not be appropriate
or that this Agreement or any agreement entered into in connection herewith may
not be enforced in any such court, (c) irrevocably agree that all claims with
respect to any such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively by such
courts, (d) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal
jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (e)
consents to and grants to any such court jurisdiction over the person of such
parties and over the subject matter of any such dispute and agrees that the
mailing of process or other papers in connection with such Action in the manner
specified in Section 9.02 or in such other manner as may be permitted by Law
shall be valid and sufficient service thereof, (f) agrees that it will not bring
any Action relating to any Covered Matter in any court other than any such
court, and (g) waives any right to trial by jury with respect to any Covered
Matter. Each of the parties, on behalf of itself and each of its
Affiliates, irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying
of venue of any Action arising out of this Agreement or the Transactions,
including the Merger, the Equity Financing and the Debt Financing, in Delaware
Court of Chancery or other courts of the State of Delaware, as applicable
pursuant to clause (a) above, and hereby further irrevocably and
unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that
any such Action brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum.
71
SECTION
9.11. Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this
Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or
otherwise by any of the parties without the prior written consent of the other
parties;
provided, however, that Sub may
assign, in its sole discretion, any of or all its rights, interests and
obligations under this Agreement (i) to Parent or to any direct or indirect
wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, but no such assignment shall relieve Sub of
any of its obligations under this Agreement, (ii) as security for any obligation
arising in connection with the financing of the transactions contemplated
hereby, or (iii) subject to Section 6.05(d), from the after the Effective Time,
in connection with a merger or consolidation involving Sub or other disposition
of all or substantially all of the assets of Sub or the Surviving
Corporation. Any purported assignment without such consent shall be
void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be
binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and
their respective successors and assigns.
SECTION
9.12. Remedies.
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in the Limited Guarantee, in the
event this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company for any reason, or
if Parent or Sub fail for any reason to effect the Closing (whether willfully,
intentionally, unintentionally, maliciously, or otherwise), or if Parent or Sub
fail for any reason to perform any of its respective obligations hereunder
(whether willfully, intentionally, unintentionally, maliciously, or otherwise),
the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy (whether at Law, in equity, in contract,
in tort, or otherwise) against Parent, Sub, Guarantor or against any of their
respective former, current and future directors, officers, employees,
Affiliates, general and limited partners, stockholders, managers, members,
financing sources (including parties to the Financing Commitments), assignees,
agents and other Representatives (each such Person (other than Parent, Sub and
Guarantor), a “Specified Person”)
for any breach, loss or damage (including as a result of any willful,
intentional, or malicious breach) or any other Covered Matter, shall be to
terminate this Agreement and receive an amount equal to the Parent Termination
Fee or the Parent Breakup Fee, as the case may be, plus the Company Expenses due
under Section 6.06(e) and any other amounts due thereon pursuant to Section
6.06(f), and the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself,
its controlled Affiliates and, to the extent permitted under Law, its former,
current and future directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, stockholders,
agents, and other Representatives, that no such Person shall seek (and each such
Person hereby waives the right to seek) (x) any damages of any kind in
excess of such amounts, (y) any damages of any kind in any amount if the
Parent Termination Fee or the Parent Breakup Fee, as the case may be, and the
Company Expenses, have been paid (including any interest owed thereon), or
(z) any other recovery, judgment, or damages of any kind, including
equitable relief or consequential, indirect, special or punitive damages,
against Parent, Sub, Guarantor or any Specified Person in connection with any
Covered Matter. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that in no
event shall (1) both the Parent Termination Fee and the Parent Breakup Fee be
required to be paid under any circumstances, and (2) the Parent Termination Fee,
the Parent Breakup Fee or any Company Expenses be payable on more than one
occasion.
72
(b) In
addition to the foregoing, by entering into this Agreement, the Company
acknowledges and agrees, on its own behalf and on behalf of its controlled
Affiliates and, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, on behalf of its former,
current and future directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, stockholders,
managers, and other Representatives, that it shall not bring any Action
(regardless of the legal theory or claim involved or the procedural nature of
any such Action) with regard to any Covered Matter against any Specified
Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 9.12
shall prevent the Company from seeking reimbursement for any costs or expenses
with respect to which the Company is entitled to reimbursement pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Parent hereby acknowledges and
agrees, on behalf of itself and, to the extent permitted under Law, its former,
current and future directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, general and
limited partners, stockholders, members, managers, agents, and other
Representatives, that (i) such Persons shall have no rights or remedies against
any Covered Person in connection with any Covered Matters, and (ii) the only
rights and remedies with respect to any Covered Matters shall be to seek damages
or bring claims against the Company, and shall not seek (and each such Person
hereby waives the right to seek) (y) any damages of any kind, or (z) any other
recovery, judgment, or damages of any kind, including equitable relief or
consequential, indirect, special or punitive damages, against any Covered Person
in connection with any Covered Matter.
SECTION
9.13. Enforcement. The
Company agrees that irreparable injury would occur in the event that any of the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their
specific terms or were otherwise breached and that damages, even if available,
will not be an adequate remedy. Accordingly, the Company agrees that,
in the event of any breach or threatened breach by the Company of any covenant
or obligation contained in this Agreement, Parent and Sub shall be entitled (in
addition to any other remedy that may be available to Parent and Sub whether in
Law or equity) to (a) any decree or order of specific performance to enforce the
observance and performance of such covenant or obligation, or (b) any injunction
restraining such breach or threatened breach, in each case, without requiring
proof of actual damages and without any requirement to obtain, furnish or post
any bond or similar instrument. Parent and Sub agree that irreparable
injury would occur in the event that any of Section 6.07, Section 9.10, Section
9.11, Section 9.12(c), and the Confidentiality Agreement were not performed in
accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached and that
damages, even if available, will not be an adequate
remedy. Accordingly, Parent agrees that, in the event of any breach
or threatened breach by Parent or Sub of any covenant or obligation contained in
any of Section 6.07, Section 9.10, Section 9.11, Section 9.12(c), and the
Confidentiality Agreement, the Company shall be entitled (in addition to any
other remedy that may be available to the Company whether in Law or in equity)
to (a) any decree or order of specific performance to enforce the observation
and performance of such covenant or obligation, or (b) any injunction
restraining such breach or threatened breach, in each case, without requiring
proof of actual damages and without any requirement to obtain, furnish or post
any bond or similar instrument. The Company further acknowledges and
agrees, on behalf of itself, its Affiliates and, to the extent permitted by Law,
its former, current and future directors, officers, employees, general and
limited partners, stockholders, managers, members, agents, and other
Representatives, that, other than with respect to breaches of Section 6.07,
Section 9.10, Section 9.11, Section 9.12(c), and the Confidentiality Agreement
none of such Persons shall, in any circumstances (including if all conditions to
the Closing set forth in Article VII have been satisfied other than the payment
of the Merger Consideration, Restricted Share Consideration or Option
Consideration), be entitled to an injunction, injunctions or other equitable
remedies to prevent breaches of this Agreement by Parent or Sub, against either
Parent, Sub, Guarantor or any Specified Person, or to enforce specifically the
terms and provisions of this Agreement against either Parent, Sub, Guarantor or
any Specified Person, and that the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy with
respect to any Covered Matter against Parent, Sub, Guarantor or any Specified
Person shall be as set forth in Section 9.12 and Section 6.06. For
the avoidance of doubt, the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of
itself, its Affiliates and, to the extent permitted by Law, its former, current
and future directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, general and limited
partners, stockholders, managers, members, agents, and other Representatives,
that none of such Persons shall, in any circumstances (including if all
conditions to the Closing set forth in Article VII have been satisfied other
than the payment of the Merger Consideration, Restricted Share Consideration or
Option Consideration), be entitled to enforce specifically the covenants or
obligations of Parent or Sub to consummate the Merger or pay the Merger
Consideration, Restricted Share Consideration or Option
Consideration. The parties further agree that no other party nor any
other Person shall be required to obtain, furnish or post any bond or similar
instrument in connection with or as a condition to such first party obtaining
any remedy referred to in this Section 9.13, and each party irrevocably waives
any right such party may have to require the obtaining, furnishing or posting of
any such bond or similar instrument.
[Remainder
of page intentionally blank]
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Company have duly executed this Agreement,
all as of the date first written above.
PARENT:
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SAGE
HOLDING COMPANY, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxx
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Name: Xxxxxxx
Xxx
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Title:
President
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SUB:
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SAGE
MERGER COMPANY, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxx
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Name: Xxxxxxx
Xxx
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Title:
President
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THE
COMPANY:
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By:
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/s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
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Name: Xxxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
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Title: President
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74
Schedules
Pursuant
to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the Company Disclosure Letter has been
omitted. The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of the Company
Disclosure Letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon
request.
Exhibit
A
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE
OF INCORPORATION
OF
Dated
as of [________], 2010
ARTICLE
I
The name
of the corporation (hereinafter called the “Corporation”) is Sport Supply Group, Inc.
ARTICLE
II
The
address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxx xx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx of Xxxx, 00000. The
name of the registered agent of the Corporation at such address is National
Registered Agents, Inc.
ARTICLE
III
The
purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which
corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware (the “DGCL”).
ARTICLE
IV
The total
number of shares of all classes of stock that the Corporation shall have
authority to issue is 100 shares of Common Stock having the par value of $0.01
per share.
ARTICLE
V
The
number of directors of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by
resolution adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
ARTICLE
VI
In
furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by law, the
Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly authorized to adopt, amend or
repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation.
ARTICLE
VII
Unless
and except to the extent that the Bylaws of the Corporation so require, the
election of directors of the Corporation need not be by written
ballot.
ARTICLE
VIII
To the
fullest extent from time to time permitted by law, no director of the
Corporation shall be personally liable to any extent to the Corporation or its
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of his fiduciary duty as a
director.
ARTICLE
IX
A. Right to
Indemnification. Each person who was or is made a party to or
is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit
or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
(hereinafter a “proceeding”), by
reason of the fact that he or she, or a person of whom he or she is the legal
representative, is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director or officer of another
corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (hereinafter an
“indemnitee”),
whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity
as a director or officer or in any other capacity while serving as a director or
officer, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the
fullest extent authorized by the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be
amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such
amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than
permitted prior thereto), against all expense, liability and loss (including,
without limitation, attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, excise taxes or penalties
and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) incurred or suffered by such
indemnitee in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall continue with
respect to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall
inure to the benefit of the indemnitee’s heirs, executors and administrators;
provided, however, that, except
as provided in paragraph (B) hereof with respect to proceedings to enforce
rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee
in connection with a proceeding initiated by such indemnitee only if such
proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The
right to indemnification conferred in this Article IX shall be a
contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the
expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final
disposition (hereinafter an “advancement of
expenses”); provided, however, that, if the
DGCL requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by an indemnitee shall be
made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking (hereinafter an
“undertaking”),
by or on behalf of such indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall
ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from which there is no
further right to appeal (hereinafter a “final adjudication”)
that such indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under
this Article IX
or otherwise.
B. Right of Indemnitee to Bring
Suit. If a claim under paragraph (A) of this Article IX is not
paid in full by the Corporation within sixty days after a written claim has been
received by the Corporation (except in the case of a claim for an advancement of
expenses, in which case the applicable period shall be twenty days), the
indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to
recover the unpaid amount of the claim. If successful in whole or in part in any
such suit, the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of
prosecuting or defending such suit. In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to
enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the
indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a
defense that, and (ii) in any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement
of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the Corporation shall be
entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee
has not met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL. Neither
the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent
legal counsel or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the
commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in
the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of
conduct set forth in the DGCL, nor an actual determination by the Corporation
(including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its
stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of
conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the
applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the
indemnitee, be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to
enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder or
by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms
of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not entitled
under this Article
IX or otherwise to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses,
shall be on the Corporation.
C. Non-Exclusivity of
Rights. The rights to indemnification and to the advancement
of expenses conferred in this Article IX shall not
be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire
under this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or any bylaw,
agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or
otherwise.
D. Insurance. The
Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any
indemnitee against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the
Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense,
liability or loss under the DGCL.
E. Indemnity of Employees and
Agents of the Corporation. The Corporation may, to the extent
authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, grant
rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to any employee or
agent of the Corporation to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article IX or as
otherwise permitted under the DGCL with respect to the indemnification and
advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the
Corporation.
* * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
undersigned officer of the Corporation has duly executed this Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation as of the date first written
above.
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By:
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Name: | |||
Title: | |||