AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Exhibit
2.1
EXECUTION
VERSION
among
TRUCKING
INVESTMENT CO. INC.,
US
1 MERGER CORP.,
US
1 INDUSTRIES, INC.
and
THE
CONTRIBUTING SHAREHOLDERS
Dated
as of February 18, 2011
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
THE
MERGER
|
2
|
|
Section
1.01
|
The
Merger
|
2
|
Section
1.02
|
Closing
|
2
|
Section
1.03
|
Effective
Time
|
2
|
Section
1.04
|
Effects
of the Merger
|
3
|
Section
1.05
|
Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
|
3
|
Section
1.06
|
Directors
and Officers of Surviving Corporation
|
3
|
Section
1.07
|
Further
Assurances
|
3
|
ARTICLE II
|
CONVERSION
OF SHARES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
|
3
|
Section
2.01
|
Effect
on Capital Stock
|
3
|
Section
2.02
|
Exchange
of Certificates
|
6
|
Section
2.03
|
Lost
Certificates
|
8
|
Section
2.04
|
Transfers;
No Further Ownership Rights
|
8
|
ARTICLE III
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
8
|
Section
3.01
|
Organization
and Qualification; Subsidiaries; Authority
|
9
|
Section
3.02
|
Capital
Stock
|
9
|
Section
3.03
|
Corporate
Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation
|
10
|
Section
3.04
|
SEC
Reports and Financial Statements
|
11
|
Section
3.05
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
12
|
Section
3.06
|
Proxy
Statement; Other Information
|
12
|
Section
3.07
|
Shareholder
Approval
|
13
|
Section
3.08
|
Taxes
|
13
|
Section
3.09
|
Title
to Property
|
14
|
Section
3.10
|
Environmental
Laws and Regulations
|
15
|
Section
3.11
|
Intellectual
Property
|
15
|
Section
3.12
|
Litigation
|
16
|
Section
3.13
|
Compliance
with Laws
|
16
|
Section
3.14
|
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
|
16
|
Section
3.15
|
Charter
and Bylaw Provisions; Takeover Statutes
|
16
|
i
Section
3.16
|
Transactions
with Affiliates
|
16
|
Section
3.17
|
Finders
or Brokers
|
17
|
Section
3.18
|
Employee
Benefit Plans and Compensation
|
17
|
Section
3.19
|
Insurance
|
17
|
Section
3.20
|
Contracts
|
17
|
Section
3.21
|
No
Other Representations or Warranties
|
17
|
ARTICLE IV
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
18
|
Section
4.01
|
Organization;
Qualification
|
18
|
Section
4.02
|
Corporate
Authority Relative to This Agreement; No Violation
|
18
|
Section
4.03
|
Proxy
Statement; Other Information
|
19
|
Section
4.04
|
Contribution
Agreement
|
19
|
Section
4.05
|
Ownership
and Operations of Merger Sub; Lack of Certain Arrangements
|
19
|
Section
4.06
|
Finders
or Brokers
|
19
|
Section
4.07
|
Takeover
Laws
|
20
|
Section
4.08
|
Solvency
of the Surviving Corporation
|
20
|
Section
4.09
|
No
Other Representations
|
20
|
ARTICLE V
|
COVENANTS
AND AGREEMENTS
|
20
|
Section
5.01
|
Conduct
of Business
|
20
|
Section
5.02
|
Solicitation
|
22
|
Section
5.03
|
Company
Meeting; Preparation of Proxy Statement
|
24
|
Section
5.04
|
Employee
and Section 16 Matters
|
25
|
Section
5.05
|
Appropriate
Action; Consents; Filings
|
26
|
Section
5.06
|
Takeover
Laws
|
26
|
Section
5.07
|
Public
Announcements
|
26
|
Section
5.08
|
Deregistration
of Shares
|
27
|
Section
5.09
|
Indemnification
and Insurance
|
27
|
Section
5.10
|
Financing
|
30
|
Section
5.11
|
Access;
Confidentiality
|
31
|
Section
5.12
|
Notification
of Certain Matters
|
31
|
Section
5.13
|
Control
of Operations
|
31
|
Section
5.14
|
Certain
Transfer Taxes
|
32
|
ii
Section
5.15
|
Obligations
of Merger Sub
|
32
|
Section
5.16
|
Resignation
of Directors
|
32
|
ARTICLE VI
|
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
|
32
|
Section
6.01
|
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger
|
32
|
Section
6.02
|
Conditions
to Obligation of the Company to Effect the Merger
|
33
|
Section
6.03
|
Conditions
to Obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the
Merger
|
33
|
Section
6.04
|
Frustration
of Closing Conditions
|
34
|
ARTICLE VII
|
TERMINATION
AND EXPENSES
|
35
|
Section
7.01
|
Termination
|
35
|
Section
7.02
|
Effect
of Termination
|
37
|
Section
7.03
|
Fees
and Expenses
|
37
|
ARTICLE VIII
|
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
|
37
|
Section
8.01
|
No
Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
37
|
Section
8.02
|
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
|
37
|
Section
8.03
|
Governing
Law
|
37
|
Section
8.04
|
WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
|
37
|
Section
8.05
|
Notices
|
38
|
Section
8.06
|
Assignment;
Binding Effect
|
39
|
Section
8.07
|
Severability
|
39
|
Section
8.08
|
Entire
Agreement
|
39
|
Section
8.09
|
Rights
of Third Parties
|
40
|
Section
8.10
|
Amendments;
Waivers
|
40
|
Section
8.11
|
Headings
|
40
|
Section
8.12
|
Interpretation
|
40
|
Section
8.13
|
Knowledge
of Breach
|
40
|
Section
8.14
|
No
Recourse
|
41
|
ARTICLE IX
|
DEFINITIONS
|
41
|
EXHIBIT
A FORM
OF VOTING AGREEMENT
|
||
EXHIBIT B FORM OF CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT |
iii
INDEX OF DEFINED
TERMS
Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement
|
41
|
Affiliates
|
41
|
Agreement
|
2
|
Business
Day
|
41
|
Certificate
of Merger
|
2
|
Certificates
|
4
|
Change
of Recommendation
|
23
|
Change
of Recommendation Notice
|
23
|
Code
|
8
|
Company
|
1
|
Company
Acquisition Proposal
|
43
|
Company
Material Adverse Effect
|
43
|
Company
Meeting
|
24
|
Company
Preferred Stock
|
9
|
Company
SEC Documents
|
12
|
Contracts
|
44
|
Dissenting
Shareholder
|
5
|
Dissenting
Shares
|
5
|
Effective
Time
|
3
|
End
Date
|
36
|
Environmental
Claim
|
15
|
Environmental
Laws
|
15
|
Equity
Rollover Commitments
|
1
|
Exchange
Act
|
11
|
Exchange
Fund
|
6
|
GAAP
|
44
|
Governing
Documents
|
44
|
Governmental
Authorization
|
44
|
Governmental
Entity
|
45
|
IBCL
|
1
|
Knowledge
|
45
|
Known
|
45
|
Law
|
45
|
Laws
|
45
|
Lien
|
45
|
Material
Contracts
|
11
|
Merger
|
2
|
Merger
Consideration
|
4
|
Merger
Sub
|
1
|
Order
|
45
|
Parent
|
1
|
Parent
Material Adverse Effect
|
45
|
Parties
|
1
|
Party
|
1
|
iv
Paying
Agent
|
6
|
Person
|
46
|
Proxy
Statement
|
13
|
real
property
|
46
|
Recommendation
|
10
|
Representatives
|
22
|
Schedule
13E-3
|
13
|
SEC
|
12
|
SEC
Filings
|
13
|
Securities
Act
|
11
|
Share
|
4
|
Special
Committee
|
1
|
Subsidiaries
|
46
|
Subsidiary
|
46
|
Superior
Proposal
|
46
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
1
|
Termination
Date
|
21
|
Voting
Agreement
|
1
|
v
This
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of February 18, 2011 (this “Agreement”), is made
and entered into among Trucking Investment Co. Inc., an Indiana corporation
(“Parent”), US
1 Merger Corp., an Indiana corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent
(“Merger Sub”),
US 1 Industries, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxxx”) and
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx (“Xxxxxx,” and together
with Xxxxxxxx, the “Contributing
Shareholders”). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective
meanings assigned to such terms in the text of this Agreement or in Article IX, and the
locations of such definitions are referenced in the Index of Defined Terms
hereof. The parties to this Agreement are each a “Party” and together
are the “Parties.”
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Contributing
Shareholders have entered into a Voting Agreement, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A
hereto, dated as of the date hereof (the “Voting Agreement”),
pursuant to which the Contributing Shareholders have agreed, subject to the
terms and conditions of the Voting Agreement, to vote in favor of the adoption
of this Agreement and to take, or refrain from taking, certain other
actions;
WHEREAS,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, the Contributing Shareholders will
enter into a Contribution Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto (the
“Contribution
Agreement”), pursuant to which each
Contributing Shareholder will contribute to Parent immediately prior to the
Effective Time the number of shares of Company Common Stock set forth in the
Contribution Agreement in exchange for equity interests in Parent, such shares
being all of the shares of Company stock owned by the Contributing Shareholders,
and as a result of such contributions, Parent will beneficially own
approximately 53% of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock;
WHEREAS,
the Parties intend that Merger Sub be merged with and into the Company (the
“Merger”),
pursuant to which, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement, each outstanding share of common stock, no par
value per share, of the Company (the “Company Common
Stock”) shall be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration, except for (i) shares of the Company Common Stock held by the
Company as treasury stock or owned by Parent or Merger Sub and (ii) shares of
the Company Common Stock held by holders who comply with the relevant provisions
of the Indiana Business Corporation Law (the “IBCL”) regarding the
rights of shareholders to dissent from the Merger and require appraisal of their
shares;
WHEREAS,
the board of directors of the Company, based on the unanimous recommendation of
the special committee thereof consisting solely of independent and disinterested
directors of the Company (the “Special Committee”),
has (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders (other than the Contributing Shareholders), and declared it
advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (ii) approved the execution, delivery
and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger and (iii) resolved to
recommend adoption of this Agreement by the shareholders of the
Company;
WHEREAS,
the respective boards of directors of Parent and Merger Sub have approved and
adopted this Agreement and determined that the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are advisable and in the best interests of their
respective corporations; and
WHEREAS,
the Parties desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger as
specified herein.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE
MERGER
Section
1.01 The
Merger. At the Effective Time, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the IBCL, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the
Company, whereupon the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease,
and the Company shall continue its existence under the Laws of the State of
Indiana as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “Surviving
Corporation”) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
Section
1.02 Closing. The
closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall occur
as promptly as practicable after all of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other
than conditions which by their terms are required to be satisfied or waived at
the Closing) shall have been satisfied or waived by the Party entitled to the
benefit of the same, and, subject to the foregoing, shall take place at such
time and on a date to be specified by the Parties (the “Closing Date”). The
Closing shall take place at the offices of Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, X.X., Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000, or at such other place as
agreed to by the Parties hereto; provided, however, the parties agree that they
will endeavor to close the transaction, to the extent reasonably practicable, by
facsimile, electronic document and funds transfer, courier and similar modes of
communication without the necessity of personal attendance of the parties’
respective signatories and representatives.
Section
1.03 Effective
Time. On the Closing Date, the Company shall cause the Merger
to be consummated by executing, delivering and filing the articles of merger
(the “Articles of
Merger”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Indiana in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the IBCL and shall make such other
filings or recordings required under the IBCL in connection with the
Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the
Articles of Merger are duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Indiana, or at such later date or time as may be agreed by Parent and the
Company in writing and specified in the Articles of Merger in accordance with
the IBCL (such time as the Merger becomes effective is referred to herein as the
“Effective
Time”).
- 2
-
Section
1.04 Effects of the
Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this
Agreement and the applicable provisions of the IBCL.
Section
1.05 Articles of Incorporation
and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
(a) At
the Effective Time and without further action, the Articles of Incorporation of
the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the
Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended
as provided therein and in accordance with the IBCL; and
(b) At
the Effective time and without further action, the Bylaws of the Company, as in
effect as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided therein and in
accordance with the IBCL
Section
1.06 Directors and Officers of
Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, the
directors and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the initial directors and officers, respectively, of the Surviving
Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the terms of the Governing
Documents of the Surviving Corporation and the IBCL.
Section
1.07 Further
Assurances. If at any time after the Effective Time the
Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of
sale, assignments or assurances or any other acts or things are necessary,
desirable or proper (a) to vest, perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in
the Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of
the rights, privileges, powers, franchises, properties or assets of either
Merger Sub or the Company, or (b) otherwise to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement, the Surviving Corporation and its proper officers and directors or
their designees shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on
behalf of either or both of Merger Sub and the Company, all such deeds, bills of
sale, assignments and assurances and to do, in the name and on behalf of either
Merger Sub or the Company, all such other acts and things as may be necessary,
desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm the Surviving Corporation’s
right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, privileges, powers,
franchises, properties or assets of Merger Sub or the Company and otherwise to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
CONVERSION
OF SHARES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section
2.01 Effect on Capital
Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the Parties or the holders of any securities
of the Company:
(a) Cancellation of Certain
Company Common Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock held
by the Company as treasury stock or owned by Parent or Merger Sub immediately
prior to the Effective Time (including shares acquired by Parent immediately
prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the Contribution Agreement) shall
automatically be cancelled, and shall cease to exist, and no consideration or
payment shall be delivered in exchange therefor or in respect
therefor.
- 3
-
(b) Conversion of Company Common
Stock. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each
share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (each a “Share”) (other than
shares cancelled pursuant to Section 2.01(a) and
Dissenting Shares), being rounded, if necessary, up or down to the nearest whole
share, shall be converted into the right to receive $1.43 in cash, without
interest (the “Merger
Consideration”). Each share of Company Common Stock to be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided in this
Section 2.01(b)
shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist and the holders of
certificates (the “Certificates”) which
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented such Company Common Stock
shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Company Common Stock other
than the right to receive the Merger Consideration, upon surrender of such
Certificates in accordance with Section
2.02.
(c) Conversion of Merger Sub
Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, each share of common
stock, no par value per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, no par value per
share, of the Surviving Corporation, so that after the Effective Time, Parent
shall be the only holder of all of the issued and outstanding common stock of
the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Adjustments. Without limiting
the other provisions of this Agreement, if at any time during the period between
the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the number of
outstanding Shares shall occur as a result of a reclassification,
recapitalization, stock split (including a reverse stock split), or combination,
exchange or readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend or stock distribution
with a record date during such period, the Merger Consideration as provided in
Section 2.01(b)
and any other amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be equitably
adjusted to reflect such change (including to provide holders of Shares the same
economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such transaction);
provided, however, that
nothing in this Section 2.01(d) shall
be construed to permit the Company to take any action with respect to its
securities that is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
- 4
-
(e) Shares of Dissenting
Shareholders.
(i) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, any issued and outstanding Shares
held by a Person who has not voted in favor of or consented to the adoption of
this Agreement and is otherwise entitled to demand and properly demands
appraisal and has otherwise complied with all the provisions of Section 23-1-44
of the IBCL concerning dissenters’ rights (such Person being referred to as a
“Dissenting
Shareholder” and such Shares being referred to as “Dissenting Shares”)
shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as
described in Section
2.01(b), but shall become converted into the right to receive such
consideration as may be determined to be due to such Dissenting Shareholder
pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 23-1-44 of the IBCL; provided, however, if such Dissenting
Shareholder withdraws its demand for appraisal or fails to perfect or otherwise
loses its right of appraisal, in any case pursuant to the IBCL, its Shares shall
be deemed to be converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the
Merger Consideration for each such Share, without interest, in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement. At the Effective Time, any holder
of Dissenting Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except
the rights set forth in Section 23-1-44 of the IBCL and as provided in the
previous sentence. Any payments required to be made with respect to
the Dissenting Shares shall be made by the Surviving Corporation.
(ii) The
Company shall give Parent prompt notice of any demands received by the Company
for dissenters’ rights of any Shares, withdrawals of such demands and any other
instruments served pursuant to Section 23-1-44 of the IBCL, and Parent shall
have the right (and the Company shall provide Parent with the opportunity) to
participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect
thereto. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of
Parent, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such
demands.
(f) Options. At
the Effective Time and without further action, each outstanding qualified or
nonqualified option to purchase Company Common Stock under any
employee share option or compensation plan, agreement or arrangement of the
Company (the “Company
Stock Options”) shall become fully exercisable and vested and shall, by
virtue of the Merger and without any further action, be cancelled and only
entitle the holder thereof to receive, as soon as reasonably practicable after
the Effective Time, a cash payment, less any applicable withholding taxes, equal
to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to
such Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the
excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price per share of
such Company Stock Option (the “Option
Consideration”). The Company shall take all necessary and appropriate
actions so that all Company Stock Options with an exercise price per share of
Company Common Stock that is equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration,
shall be cancelled at the Effective Time without any cash payment being made in
respect thereof and without any other consideration.
- 5
-
Section
2.02 Exchange of
Certificates.
(a) Designation of Paying Agent;
Deposit of Exchange Fund. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent
shall designate a Paying Agent (the “Paying Agent”)
reasonably acceptable to the Company for the payment of the Merger Consideration
and Option Consideration as provided in Section 2.01(b) and
Section
2.01(f). At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall
deposit, or cause to be deposited, with the Paying Agent for the benefit of
holders of Company Common Stock (other than the holders of shares of Company
Common Stock that are to be cancelled as described in Section 2.01(a)),
cash amounts in immediately available funds constituting an amount equal to the
sum of the aggregate amount of the Merger Consideration and the Option
Consideration (exclusive of any amounts in respect of Dissenting Shares and
Company Common Stock to be cancelled pursuant to Section 2.01(a))
(such amount as deposited with the Paying Agent, the “Exchange Fund”). In
the event the Exchange Fund shall be insufficient to make the payments
contemplated by Section 2.01(b) and
Section
2.01(f), Parent shall promptly deposit, or cause to be deposited,
additional funds with the Paying Agent in an amount which is equal to the
deficiency in the amount required to make such payment. The Paying
Agent shall cause the Exchange Fund to be (i) held for the benefit of the
holders of Company Common Stock (other than the holders of shares of Company
Common Stock that are to be cancelled as described in Section 2.01(a)), and
(ii) applied promptly to making the payments pursuant to Section 2.02(b). The
Exchange Fund shall not be used for any purpose that is not expressly provided
for in this Agreement. Any and all interest earned on cash deposited
in the Exchange Fund shall be paid to the Surviving Corporation.
(b) Procedures for Certificates;
Surrender of Shares. Promptly after the Effective Time (but in
any event not later than the second (2nd)
Business Day after the Effective Time), the Surviving Corporation shall cause
the Paying Agent to mail to each person who immediately prior to the Effective
Time held shares of Company Common Stock that were converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01: (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery of Certificates shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass to the
Paying Agent, only upon delivery of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in
lieu thereof pursuant to Section 2.03) to the
Paying Agent, and which letter shall be in such form and have such other
provisions as Parent and the Company may reasonably specify); and (ii)
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the holder’s Certificates in
exchange for the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled.
Upon surrender of a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) for
cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents reasonably
satisfactory to the Company as may be appointed by the Surviving Corporation,
together with such letter of transmittal duly executed and completed in
accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may
reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate shall
receive in exchange therefor Merger Consideration payable in respect of the
Company Common Stock, previously represented by such Certificate pursuant to the
provisions of this Article II, to be
mailed as promptly as possible and in any event no later than three (3) Business
Days following the later to occur of (i) the Effective Time or (ii) the Paying
Agent’s receipt of such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof), and
the Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) so surrendered shall
forthwith be cancelled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company
Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company,
payment may be made to a Person other than the Person in whose name the
Certificate so surrendered is registered, if such Certificate shall be properly
endorsed, or accompanied by appropriate stock powers (with signatures guaranteed
in accordance with the transmittal letter) or otherwise be in proper form for
transfer and the person requesting such payment shall have paid any transfer and
other Taxes required by reason of the payment to a person other than the
registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of Parent
that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.02, each
Certificate (other than Shares cancelled pursuant to Section 2.01(a) and
any Dissenting Shares) shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to
represent only the right to receive, upon such surrender, the Merger
Consideration as contemplated by this Section 2.02. No interest shall be paid or
accrue on the Merger Consideration.
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(c) Termination of Exchange
Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund which remains
undistributed to the holders of the Certificates for twelve (12) months after
the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand,
and any such holders prior to the Merger who have not theretofore complied with
this Article II
shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation, as general creditors
thereof for payment of their claim for cash, without interest, to which such
holders may be entitled. If any Certificates shall not have been
surrendered prior to twelve (12) months after the Effective Time (or immediately
prior to such earlier date on which any cash in respect of such Certificate
would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity),
any such cash in respect of such Certificate shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, subject to any
and all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto.
(d) No
Liability. None of the Parties, the Surviving Corporation or
the Paying Agent, and none of their respective employees, officers, directors,
shareholders, partners, members, agents or Affiliates, shall be liable to any
Person in respect of any cash held in the Exchange Fund delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
Law.
(e) Investment of Exchange
Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in the
Exchange Fund as directed by Parent or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation; provided
that (i) any gain or loss from such investment shall not affect the amounts
payable to the shareholders of the Company pursuant to this Article II; (ii) no
such investment shall relieve Parent or the Surviving Corporation or the Paying
Agent from making the payments required by this Article II, and
following any losses to the Exchange Fund Parent or the Surviving Corporation
shall promptly provide additional funds to the Paying Agent for the benefit of
the holders of Company Common Stock (other than the holders of shares of Company
Common Stock that are to be cancelled as described in Section 2.01(a)) in
the amount of such losses; and (iii) such investments shall be in short-term
obligations of the United States of America with maturities of no more than
thirty (30) days or guaranteed by the United States of America and backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States of America or in commercial paper
obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or
Standard & Poor’s Corporation, respectively. Any interest or
income produced by such investments will be payable to the Surviving
Corporation.
(f) Withholding. The
Surviving Corporation, Parent and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct
and withhold from the cash consideration otherwise payable under this Agreement
to any Person such amounts as are required to be withheld or deducted under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any
provision of U.S. state, local or foreign Tax Law with respect to the making of
such payment, including, to the extent applicable, any payment pursuant to Section
5.14. Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.14, to the
extent that amounts are so withheld or deducted and paid over to the applicable
Governmental Entity, such withheld or deducted amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to such Person in respect of
which such deduction and withholding were made.
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(g) No Further Ownership
Rights. All Merger Consideration paid upon the surrender of
Shares (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) in accordance with the terms of
this Article II
shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining
to the Shares.
Section
2.03 Lost
Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen
or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such
reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as indemnity against
any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the
Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled
pursuant to this Article
II.
Section
2.04 Transfers; No Further
Ownership Rights. At the Effective Time, the share transfer
books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further
registration of transfers of Company Common Stock. From and after the Effective
Time, holders of Company Common Stock shall cease to be, and shall have no
rights as, shareholders of the Company other than the right to receive the
Merger Consideration provided under this Article II. The
Merger Consideration paid upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates
representing Company Common Stock (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) in
accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be
deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights and privileges
pertaining to the Company Common Stock exchanged theretofore and represented by
such Certificates. The Option Consideration paid with respect to Company Stock
Options in accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be
deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights and privileges
pertaining to the cancelled Company Stock Options, and on and after the
Effective Time the holder of a Company Stock Option shall have no further rights
with respect to any Company Stock Option, other than the right to receive the
Option Consideration as provided in Section
2.01(f).
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as
set forth in Company SEC Documents, the Company hereby represents and warrants
to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
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Section
3.01 Organization and
Qualification; Subsidiaries; Authority.
(a) The
Company is duly organized and validly existing under the State of Indiana. Each
of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of
organization. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has all
requisite corporate, limited liability company, partnership or similar power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on
its business as presently conducted and is duly qualified to do business and, if
applicable, is in good standing as a foreign corporation (or other entity) in
each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or
properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where
the failure to be so qualified or in good standing as a foreign corporation (or
other entity) would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. The Governing Documents of the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its Governing
Documents.
Section
3.02 Capital
Stock.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 20,000,000 shares
of common stock, no par value per share, of the Company (the “Company Common
Stock”). As of the close of business on February 17, 2011,
14,838,657 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding and (ii)
Company Stock Options entitling the owners thereof to purchase 300,000 shares of
Company Common Stock were outstanding. All issued and outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable and free of pre-emptive or similar rights and have not been
issued in violation of any federal or state security laws. No
Subsidiary of the Company owns any Company Common Stock.
(b) Except
as set forth in subsection (a) above, as of the date hereof, (i) the Company
does not have any shares of its capital stock issued or outstanding and (ii)
there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible
securities, stock-based performance units or other similar rights, agreements or
commitments relating to the issuance of capital stock or other equity interests
to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to (1) issue, transfer or sell any shares of
capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares or
equity interests or (2) redeem or otherwise acquire any such shares of capital
stock or other equity interests.
(c) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has outstanding bonds, debentures, notes
or other obligations, the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are
convertible into or exercisable for securities having the right to
vote).
(d) Other
than this Agreement and the Voting Agreement, there are no shareholder
agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting,
registration, redemption, repurchase or disposition of the capital stock or
other equity interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
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Section
3.03 Corporate Authority Relative
to This Agreement; No Violation.
(a) The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and, subject to the Merger Approval, to perform its obligations under
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly authorized by the board of directors of the Company and, except for the
Merger Approval and the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Indiana, no other corporate proceedings on the part of the
Company are necessary to authorize the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. The Special Committee, at a meeting duly called
and held, has by unanimous vote of all its members approved and declared this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger,
advisable and determined that such transactions are in the best interests of the
Company and its shareholders (other than the holders of shares of Company Common
Stock that are to be cancelled as described in Section
2.01(a)). Subject to Section 5.02(c) and
Section 5.03,
the board of directors of the Company, based on the unanimous recommendation of
the Special Committee, has unanimously, by resolutions duly adopted at a meeting
duly called and held, (i) duly and validly approved and declared advisable this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) determined that the
terms of this Agreement are in the best interests of, the Company and its
shareholders, and (iii) recommended in accordance with the IBCL that the
Company’s shareholders vote in favor of adoption of this Agreement (the “Recommendation”). This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and,
assuming this Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of Parent,
Merger Sub and the Contributing Shareholders, constitutes the valid and binding
agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability
Exemptions.
(b) The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
other documents contemplated hereby, and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby, will not require any consent, approval,
authorization or permit of, filing with or notification to, any Governmental
Entity, except for:
(i) applicable
requirements, if any, of (A) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange
Act”), including the filing with the SEC of a proxy statement (as amended
or supplemented from time to time); (B) the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities
Act”), (C) state securities or “blue sky” Laws and (D) state Takeover
Laws;
(ii) obtaining
the Merger Approval;
(iii) filing
of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Indiana as
required by the IBCL; and
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(iv) such
authorizations, consents, approvals, orders, filings or notices that, if not
obtained or made, would not (A) prevent or delay the Company from performing its
obligations under this Agreement in any material respect or (B) individually or
in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement do not, and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the
provisions hereof by the Company will not (with or without notice or lapse of
time):
(i) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the terms or
requirements of any provision of the Governing Documents of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries;
(ii) assuming
receipt of the consents, approvals and authorizations specified in Section 3.03(b),
contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of (x) any of the
terms or requirements, or give any Governmental Entity or other Person the right
to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any Law or Order to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be subject, or (y) any of the terms or
requirements of, or give any Governmental Entity the right to revoke, withdraw,
suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any material Governmental
Authorization;
(iii) assuming
receipt of the consent of the Company’s primary lender result in a breach of, or
violate, or be in conflict with, or constitute a default under, or permit the
termination of, or require any consent or authorization under, or cause or
permit acceleration of the maturity or performance of or payment under any
Company Material Contract; or
(iv) result
in the imposition or creation of any material Lien upon or with respect to any
of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
other
than, in the case of Sections 3.03(c)(ii), (iii),
or (iv), any such conflicts, breaches, violations, defaults, rights,
losses or Liens that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.04 SEC Reports and Financial
Statements.
(a) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have timely filed all forms, documents, statements
and reports required to be filed by them with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) since December
31, 2008 (the forms, documents, statements and reports filed with the SEC since
December 31, 2008, including any amendments thereto, the “Company SEC
Documents”). As of their respective dates, or if amended or
superseded by a subsequent filing, as of the date of the last such amendment or
superseding filing, the Company SEC Documents, including all schedules included
or documents incorporated by reference therein, complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, as the case may be, and the applicable rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder. As of the time of the filing with
the SEC, none of the Company SEC Documents so filed contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except to
the extent that the information in such Company SEC Document has been amended or
superseded by a later filed Company SEC Document. As of the date
hereof, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters
received from the SEC staff with respect to the Company SEC
Documents.
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(b) The
financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of the Company
and its Subsidiaries included in the Company SEC Documents complied as to form
in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with respect thereto, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as at the respective
dates thereof, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash
flows for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of the
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and to any other
adjustments expressly described therein, including the notes
thereto). The financial statements (including all related notes and
schedules) of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been derived from the
accounting books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries and were
prepared in all material respects in conformity with GAAP, except, in the case
of the unaudited statements, as permitted by the SEC, applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved, except as may be expressly indicated therein
or in the notes thereto.
Section
3.05 Absence of Certain Changes
or Events. Other than as set forth in the Company SEC
Documents, from September 30, 2010 to the date hereof, except as otherwise
permitted by this Agreement or in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby, (a) the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been conducted
in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, and (b) there has not been any fact, change, effect, occurrence,
event, development or state of circumstances that would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section
3.06 Proxy Statement; Other
Information. None of the information supplied by the Company
for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement, the Rule
13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 (the “Schedule 13E-3”) and
any other document filed with the SEC by the Company in connection with the
Merger (collectively, with any amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing, the “SEC
Filings”) will, (i) at the time of the mailing to the shareholders of the
Company, (ii) at the time of the Company Meeting, (iii) at the time of any
amendments of or supplements to the SEC Filings and (iv) as of the Effective
Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided that no
representation is made by the Company with respect to information supplied by
any of the Contributing Shareholders, Parent, Merger Sub or any Affiliate
(excluding the Company) of the Contributing Shareholders, Parent or Merger Sub
for inclusion in such SEC Filings. The SEC Filings made by the
Company will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. The
letter to shareholders, notice of meeting, proxy statement/prospectus, forms of
proxy and any other soliciting materials to be distributed to the shareholders
of the Company or to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Merger and the
transactions contemplated thereby or in connection with seeking the adoption of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, as
amended or supplemented from time to time, are collectively referred to herein
as the “Proxy
Statement.”
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Section
3.07 Shareholder
Approval. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and
warranties contained in Section 4.06, and
notwithstanding Section 6.01(a), the
only vote or other approvals of shareholders of the Company required under the
IBCL and the Company’s Governing Documents in order for the Company to validly
perform its obligations under this Agreement is the affirmative vote of a
majority of the aggregate voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock.
Section
3.08 Taxes.
(a) Definition of Taxes.
For the purposes of this Agreement, “Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean (i)
any and all federal, state, local, provincial and foreign taxes, assessments and
other governmental charges, duties, impositions and liabilities relating to
taxes, including taxes based upon or measured by gross receipts, income,
profits, sales, use and occupation, and value added, ad valorem, transfer,
franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, excise and property
taxes as well as public imposts, fees and social security charges (including
health, unemployment, workers’ compensation and pension insurance), together
with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts
and any obligations under any agreements or arrangements with any other person
with respect to such amounts and including any liability for taxes of a
predecessor entity, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the
type described in clause (i) of this Section 3.06(a) as a
result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary
group for any period (including any arrangement for group or consortium Tax
relief or similar arrangement) and (iii) any liability for the payment of any
amounts of the type described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 3.06(a) as a
result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other person or as
a result of any obligation under any agreement or arrangement or otherwise
obligated to make any payment determined by reference to the Tax liability of a
third party.
(b) Tax Returns and
Audits.
(i) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have (a) timely filed or caused to be filed
all material federal, state, local and foreign returns, estimates, information
statements and reports (“Returns”) relating to
Taxes concerning or attributable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and
such Returns are true, correct, and complete in all material respects and have
been completed in accordance with applicable Laws and (b) timely paid or
withheld (and timely paid over any withheld amounts to the appropriate
Governmental Entity) all Taxes required to be paid or withheld whether or not
shown as due on any Return. To the Knowledge of the Company, no material claim
has ever been asserted in writing by any Governmental Entity to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries in a jurisdiction where the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries does not file a Tax Return that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction which has
resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in an obligation to pay
material Taxes. There are no liens for material Taxes (other than Taxes not yet
due and payable) upon any of the assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
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(ii) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any Tax deficiency outstanding,
assessed or proposed against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor has the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries executed any waiver of any statute of
limitations on or extending the period for the assessment or collection of any
Tax other than as part of a routine examination.
(iii) No
audit or other examination of any material Return of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is presently in progress, nor has the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries been notified in writing of any request for such an audit or other
examination.
(iv) No
adjustment relating to any material Return filed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has been proposed by any Tax authority to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any representative thereof that remains unpaid.
Section
3.09 Title to
Property.
(a) Properties. Except as
disclosed in the Company SEC Documents, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries owns any material Real Property. All Real Property leases (“Lease Documents”) are
in full force and effect, are valid and effective in accordance with their
respective terms, and there is not, under any of the Lease Documents, any
existing breach, default or event of default (or event which with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) by the Company or its
Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Company, and third Person under any of
the Lease Documents, in each case subject to the Enforceability
Exemptions.
(b) Valid Title. The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have good and valid title to, or, in the
case of leased properties and assets, valid leasehold interests in, all of their
material tangible properties and assets, real, personal and mixed, reflected in
the most recent balance sheet of the Company contained in the Company
SEC Documents (the “Company Balance
Sheet”), free and clear of any Liens except (i) as reflected in the
Company Balance Sheet, (ii) (A) statutory liens for Taxes or other payments that
are not yet due and payable; (B) statutory liens to secure obligations to
landlords, lessors or renters under leases or rental agreements; (C) deposits or
pledges made in connection with, or to secure payment of, workers’ compensation,
unemployment insurance or similar programs mandated by applicable Laws; (D)
statutory liens in favor of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen,
to secure claims for labor, materials or supplies and other like liens; and (E)
statutory purchase money liens (clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) collectively, the
“Permitted
Liens”) and (iii) such imperfections of title and encumbrances, if any,
which do not materially impair the continued use of the properties or assets
subject thereto or affected thereby, or otherwise materially impair business
operations at such properties.
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Section
3.10 Environmental Laws and
Regulations.
(a) The
Company is and always has been in substantial compliance with all applicable
Laws (including common law) and regulations relating to pollution or protection
of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) (collectively,
“Environmental
Laws”), which compliance includes, but is not limited to, the possession
by the Company of all Governmental Authorizations required under applicable
Environmental Laws, and compliance with the terms and conditions
thereof.
(b) The
Company has not received written notice of, or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
is the subject of, any action, cause of action, claim, investigation, demand or
notice by any Person alleging material liability under or material
non-compliance with any Environmental Law (an “Environmental
Claim”).
(c) There
have been no releases or offsite shipments from any property ever owned by the
Company of any hazardous, toxic or radioactive material, substance or wastes
defined or regulated as such under the Environmental Law that would be
reasonably likely to result in an Environmental Claim.
(d) To
the Knowledge of the Company, there are no circumstances that are reasonably
likely to prevent or interfere with the compliance with all Environmental Laws
by the Company in the future.
(e) There
are no Environmental Claims that are pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened, against the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
against any Person whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company has
or may have retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of
law.
Section
3.11 Intellectual
Property.
(a) To
the Knowledge of the Company, the Company or its Subsidiaries own, and/or are
licensed or otherwise possess rights to use the entire right, title and interest
to: (i) all patents and patent applications existing, trademarks and service
marks (registered or unregistered), trade dress, trade names and other names and
slogans embodying business goodwill or indications of origin, all applications
or registrations in any jurisdiction pertaining to the foregoing and all
goodwill associated therewith; (ii) inventions, technology, computer programs
and software; (iii) trade secrets, including confidential and other non-public
information; (iv) writings, designs, copyrights, software programs, mask works
or other works, applications or registrations in any jurisdiction for the
foregoing and all moral rights related thereto; (v) databases and all database
rights; (vi) internet websites, domain names and applications and registrations
pertaining thereto; and (vii) other intellectual property rights (collectively,
the “Company
Intellectual Property”), that are used in the businesses of the Company
and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted; other than, in each of (i) through
(vii) we would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
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(b) To
the Knowledge of the Company, there are no infringements of any Company
Intellectual Property by any third party and the conduct of the businesses of
the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe in any
material respect any proprietary right of a third party. There are no actions
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that assert the
invalidity, misuse, infringement or unenforceability of any of the Company
Intellectual Property.
Section
3.12 Litigation. Except
as set forth in the Company SEC Documents, there is (i) no material action,
suit, claim or proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties (tangible or intangible), and (ii) no investigation or
other proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties
(tangible or intangible) by or before any Governmental Entity. There is no
material action, suit, proceeding, arbitration or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, investigation involving the Company, which the Company presently
intends to initiate.
Section
3.13 Compliance with
Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
violation or default of any Laws applicable to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or any
of their respective properties is bound or affected, other than such violations
or defaults that individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no agreement,
judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries which has the effect of prohibiting or impairing any business
practice of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in such a way individually or
in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section
3.14 Opinion of Financial
Advisor. The Special Committee has received the opinion of
Cambridge Partners & Associates, Inc., dated as of September 16, 2010, to
the effect that, as of such date, and subject to various assumptions,
qualifications and limitations, the Merger Consideration to be received by the
holders of Company Common Stock other than Parent and Merger Sub and their
respective affiliates in the Merger pursuant to this Agreement is fair, from a
financial point of view, to such shareholders, a signed copy of which opinion
has been or will promptly be provided to Parent solely for informational
purposes after receipt thereof by the Company.
Section
3.15 Charter and Bylaw
Provisions; Takeover Statutes. The Company has taken or will
take all necessary actions so that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated herby are not subject to the requirements of any “moratorium,”
“control share,” “fair price,” “affiliate transactions,” “business combination”
or other antitakeover laws and regulations of any state, including the
provisions of the IBCL (“Takeover Laws”)
applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
Section
3.16 Transactions with
Affiliates. Except as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents,
since the date of the Company’s last proxy statement filed with the SEC, no
event has occurred as of the date hereof that would be required to be reported
by the Company pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the
SEC.
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Section
3.17 Finders or
Brokers. No
broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or
other fee or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements
made by or on behalf of the Company.
Section
3.18 Employee Benefit Plans and
Compensation. The Company does not have any employee benefit
plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)), or any
“specified fringe benefit plans” (as defined in Section 6039D of the Code
(collectively, the “Plans”). Neither the
negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby will, either alone or in combination with
another event: (i) result in any payment (including, but not limited to, any
retention bonuses, parachute payments or noncompetition payments) becoming due
to any employee or former employee or group of employees or former employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (ii) result in the payment of any
“excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code with
respect to a current or former employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section
3.19 Insurance. The
Company has made available to Parent true, correct and accurate copies of all
insurance policies and fidelity bonds material to the business of the Company
that are in effect as of the date hereof and all such policies are in full force
and effect. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no material claim by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending under any of the insurance policies
and fidelity bonds covering the assets, business, equipment, properties,
operations, employees, officers and directors of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the
underwriters of such policies or bonds.
Section
3.20 Contracts. All
“material contracts” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation
S-K of the SEC) (“Company Material
Contract”) are valid and in full force and effect except to the extent
they have previously expired in accordance with their terms or if the failure to
be in full force and effect, individually or in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have violated any provision of, or committed
or failed to perform any act which, with or without notice, lapse of time or
both would constitute a default under the provisions of, any Company Material
Contract, except in each case for those violations and defaults which,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.21 No Other Representations or
Warranties. The Company acknowledges that each of Parent and
Merger Sub makes no representations or warranties as to any matter whatsoever
except as expressly set forth in Article
IV. The representations and warranties set forth in Article IV are made
solely by Parent and Merger Sub, and no Representative of Parent or Merger Sub
shall have any responsibility or liability related thereto.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent
and Merger Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as
follows:
Section
4.01 Organization;
Qualification. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and, if applicable, is in good standing under
the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization. Each of
Parent and Merger Sub has all corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently
conducted and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a
foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or
operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing
as a foreign corporation would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Governing Documents of Parent and
Merger Sub, as previously provided to the Company, are in full force and effect,
and neither Parent nor Merger Sub is in violation of its Governing
Documents.
Section
4.02 Corporate Authority Relative
to This Agreement; No Violation.
(a) Each
of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to
enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the
Financing. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including the Financing, have been duly and validly authorized by the boards of
directors of Parent and Merger Sub and no other corporate proceedings on the
part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming this
Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the Company, this
Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of Parent and Merger Sub,
enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms,
except as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability
Exemptions.
(b) Other
than in connection with or in compliance with (i) the IBCL and (ii) the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act and Exchange Act and any related
filings or approvals under applicable state securities Laws, no authorization,
consent, approval or order of, or filing with, or notification to, any
Governmental Entity is necessary in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub or the consummation by
Parent or Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
for such authorizations, consents, approvals, orders, filings or notices that,
if not obtained or made, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
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(c) The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including the Financing, and compliance with the provisions hereof will not (i)
result in any breach or violation of, or default under (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both), require consent under, or give rise to a right of
termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration of any obligation or to
the loss of any benefit under any Contract binding upon Parent or Merger Sub or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties, assets or rights
of Parent or Merger Sub (except for Liens created in connection with the
Financing), (ii) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of
the Governing Documents of Parent or Merger Sub or (iii) conflict with or
violate any applicable Laws, other than, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii),
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
Section
4.03 Proxy Statement; Other
Information. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by the Contributing Shareholders, Parent, Merger Sub or any Affiliate
of the Contributing Shareholders, Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement, the Schedule 13E-3, and any
other document filed with the SEC by the Company in connection with the Merger
will, (i) at the time of the mailing of the Proxy Statement to the shareholders
of the Company, (ii) at the time of the Company Meeting, (iii) at the time of
any amendments of or supplements to the SEC Filings and (iv) as of the Effective
Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided that no
representation is made by Parent or Merger Sub with respect to information
supplied by or related to or the sufficiency of disclosures related to, the
Company or any Affiliate of the Company (other than the Contributing
Shareholders, Parent or Merger Sub). The SEC Filings made by Parent
will, with respect to matters relating to the Contributing Shareholders, Parent
or Merger Sub, comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder.
Section
4.04 Contribution
Agreement. Except as expressly provided in the Contribution
Agreement, there are no conditions precedent to the respective obligations of
the Contributing Shareholders thereunder.
Section
4.05 Ownership and Operations of
Merger Sub; Lack of Certain Arrangements.
(a) As
of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of Merger Sub
consists of 1,000 shares of common stock, no par value per share, 1,000 of which
are validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding
capital stock of Merger Sub is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by
Parent.
(b) Neither
Parent nor Merger Sub has conducted any business other than incident to its
formation and in relation to this Agreement, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby and the financing of such
transactions.
Section
4.06 Finders or
Brokers. None of Parent, Merger Sub, the Contributing
Shareholders or any of their respective Affiliates, other than the Company, has
engaged any investment banker, broker or finder in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement who, if the Merger is not
consummated, might be entitled to any fee or any commission from the
Company.
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Section
4.07 Takeover
Laws. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are not subject to the requirements of any Takeover Laws applicable to
Parent, Merger Sub, or any other Parent Subsidiary.
Section
4.08 Solvency of the Surviving
Corporation. Immediately after giving effect to the Merger,
the Financing and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement to occur
on the Closing Date: (a) the Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis with
the Subsidiaries of the Company) will be able to pay its debts as they become
absolute and mature, (b) the then present salable value of the assets of the
Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis with the Subsidiaries of the
Company) will exceed the amount that will be required to pay the probable
liability of its debts and other liabilities (including contingent liabilities)
as they become absolute and mature, (c) the assets of the Surviving Corporation
(on a consolidated basis with the Subsidiaries of the Company), in each case at
a fair valuation, will exceed its debts (including contingent liabilities), and
(d) the Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis with the Subsidiaries of
the Company) will not have unreasonably small capital to carry on its business,
either (i) as then conducted or (ii) as contemplated by Parent and/or the
Contributing Shareholders to be conducted following the Closing
Date. No transfer of property is being made and no obligation is
being incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud any present or future
creditors of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries.
Section
4.09 No Other
Representations. Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that the
Company makes no representations or warranties as to any matter whatsoever
except as expressly set forth in Article
III. The representations and warranties set forth in Article III are made
solely by the Company, and no Representative of the Company shall have any
responsibility or liability related thereto.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
AND AGREEMENTS
Section
5.01 Conduct of
Business.
(a) From
and after the date hereof and prior to the earlier of the Effective Time or the
date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.01 (the
“Termination
Date”), and except (i) as may be otherwise required by applicable Law,
(ii) with the prior written consent of Parent, which may not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed or (iii) as expressly contemplated, required or
permitted by this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, (A) conduct its business in the ordinary course consistent with
past practices, and (B) use reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve
intact its business organization, assets and goodwill and relationships with
customers, suppliers and others having business dealings with it and to maintain
its current rights and franchises and retain the services of its key officers
and key employees.
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(b) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company agrees with Parent that
between the date hereof and the earlier of the Effective Time or the Termination
Date, except as otherwise expressly contemplated, required or permitted by this
Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries
to, without the prior written consent of Parent, which may not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed:
(i) adjust,
split, combine, reclassify, redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire any capital
stock or other equity interests or otherwise amend the terms of its capital
stock or other equity interests;
(ii) merge
or consolidate the Company or its Subsidiaries with any Person;
(iii) except
for purchases of shares of capital stock or other equity interests in the
ordinary course of business from departing employees, make, declare or pay any
dividend, or make any other distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire or encumber, any shares of its capital stock or
other equity interests or any securities or obligations convertible (whether
currently convertible or convertible only after the passage of time or the
occurrence of certain events) into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital
stock or other equity interests;
(iv) issue
or sell any additional shares of capital stock or other equity interests, any
securities convertible into, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire, any
such shares of capital stock or other equity interests;
(v) enter
into or amend any Contract with any executive officer, director or other
Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Person beneficially
owning 5% or more of the capital stock of the Company;
(vi) purchase,
sell, lease, license, transfer, mortgage, abandon, encumber or otherwise subject
to a Lien or otherwise dispose of, in whole or in part, any properties, rights
or assets having a value in excess of $100,000 individually or $500,000 in the
aggregate, other than in the ordinary course of business; or
(vii) authorize,
agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
(c) From
and after the date hereof and prior to the earlier of the Effective Time or the
Termination Date, and except (i) as may be otherwise required by applicable Law
or (ii) as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, no Party shall
take any action which is intended to or which would reasonably be expected to
(A) materially adversely affect or materially delay the ability of such Party to
obtain any necessary approvals of any Governmental Entity required for the
transactions contemplated hereby, to perform its covenants and agreements under
this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or (B)
otherwise materially delay or prohibit consummation of the Merger or other
transactions contemplated hereby.
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Section
5.02 Solicitation.
(a) The
Company, its Subsidiaries, and their respective officers, directors, employees,
financial and other advisors, accountants, counsel, agents and representatives
(including advisors, agents and representatives of the Special Committee)
(“Representatives”)
shall not directly or indirectly (i) initiate, solicit, or knowingly encourage
any inquiries or the making of any proposals or offers that constitute or may
reasonably be expected to lead to any Company Acquisition Proposal or (ii) enter
into or engage in any negotiations or discussions concerning a Company
Acquisition Proposal (other than to state only that they are not permitted to
have discussions) or otherwise cooperate with, assist, participate in, or
knowingly facilitate any such inquiries, proposals, discussions or negotiations,
or provide access to its properties, books and records or any confidential
information or data to any Person relating to a Company Acquisition
Proposal.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 5.02(a), in
the event that, prior to obtaining the Merger Approval, (i) the Company receives
a written unsolicited Company Acquisition Proposal that the board of directors
of the Company (acting through the Special Committee) believes in good faith to
be bona fide, (ii) the Special Committee determines in good faith, after
consultation with its independent financial advisors and outside counsel, that
such Company Acquisition Proposal constitutes or could reasonably be expected to
result in a Superior Proposal, and (iii) after consultation with its outside
counsel, the Special Committee determines in good faith that the failure to take
such actions described below in this Section 5.02(b) could
reasonably be expected to result in a breach of its fiduciary duties, then the
Company may, and may permit its Representatives to, subject to compliance with
this Section
5.02, furnish or cause to be furnished confidential information or data
to the Person making such Company Acquisition Proposal and participate in
discussions and negotiations with such Person regarding such Company Acquisition
Proposal; provided that
the Company (A) will not, and will not allow any Representatives to, disclose
any confidential information to such Person without entering into an Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement with such Person and (B) will promptly provide or make
available to Parent any confidential information concerning the Company or its
Subsidiaries provided or made available to such other Person which was not
previously provided or made available to Parent.
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(c) Neither
the board of directors of the Company or any committee thereof (including the
Special Committee) shall directly or indirectly (i) withdraw or modify or
qualify in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub, or publicly propose to
withdraw or modify or qualify in a manner adverse to Parent, the Recommendation,
or (ii) approve or recommend a Superior Proposal or enter into an agreement
regarding a Superior Proposal (any such actions being referred to as a “Change of
Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section
5.02, in the event that prior to obtaining the Merger Approval, the
Special Committee concludes in good faith (after consultation with outside
counsel and its financial advisors) that the failure to take such actions would
be reasonably expected to result in a violation of its fiduciary duties, the
board of directors of the Company may effect a Change of Recommendation; provided, however, that no Change of
Recommendation may be made (A) unless the Company has complied in all material
respects with its obligations under this Section 5.02, (B)
until after the third (3rd)
Business Day following Parent’s receipt of a written notice (“Change of Recommendation
Notice”) from the Company advising Parent that the board of directors of
the Company intends to take such actions and specifying the material terms and
conditions of any Superior Proposal that is the basis for the Change of
Recommendation, it being understood and agreed that any amendment to the
financial terms or and other material terms of a Superior Proposal shall require
a new Change of Recommendation Notice and a new three (3) Business Day period,
and (C) unless, during the three (3) Business Day period following the Company’s
delivery of the Change of Recommendation Notice and prior to effecting such
Change of Recommendation, the Special Committee shall have negotiated, and
caused its financial and legal advisors to negotiate, with Parent in good faith
(to the extent that Parent desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the
terms and conditions of this Agreement so that such Company Acquisition Proposal
ceases to constitute a Superior Proposal. In determining whether to
make a Change of Recommendation, the Special Committee shall take into account
any changes of the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in response to the
Change of Recommendation Notice or otherwise.
(d) The
Company will, and will cause its Subsidiaries and its and their employees,
agents and Representatives to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated any
activities, discussions or negotiations conducted before the date of this
Agreement with any Persons other than Parent or the Contributing Shareholders
with respect to any Company Acquisition Proposal. In addition, the
Parent, the Contributing Shareholders and their respective employees, agents and
Representatives shall immediately cease and cause to be terminated any
activities, discussions or negotiations conducted before the date of this
Agreement with any Persons other than the Company with respect to any Company
Acquisition Proposal, other than as are necessary or appropriate to obtain the
Financing or otherwise consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to
enforce, and will not release any third party from its obligations under, any
standstill, confidentiality or similar agreement relating to a Company
Acquisition Proposal, including by requiring the other parties thereto to
promptly return or destroy any confidential information previously furnished by
the Company thereunder and by using its reasonable best efforts to obtain
injunctions or other equitable remedies to prevent or restrain any breaches of
such agreements and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof in
a court of competent jurisdiction. Within one (1) Business Day
following the receipt of any Company Acquisition Proposal that constitutes or
could reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal, the Company will
advise Parent of the substance thereof, including the identity of the Person
making such Company Acquisition Proposal, and will keep Parent apprised of any
related developments, discussions and negotiations on a current basis and, in
any event, within forty-eight (48) hours of the occurrence of such developments,
discussions or negotiations.
(e) Nothing
in this Agreement shall prevent the Company or its board of directors, acting
upon the recommendation of the Special Committee, from complying with Rule 14d-9
and Rule 14e-2 under the Exchange Act with respect to a Company Acquisition
Proposal, provided that
neither the board of directors of the Company or the Special Committee may
effect a Change of Recommendation unless permitted to do so under and in
compliance with this Section
5.02.
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(f) Any
violation of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.02 by any
Representative of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than the Contributing
Shareholders) shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section 5.02 by the
Company.
Section
5.03 Company Meeting; Preparation
of Proxy Statement.
(a) The
Company shall take all action necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene
and hold a meeting of its shareholders (the “Company Meeting”) for
the purpose of having this Agreement adopted by the shareholders of the Company
in accordance with applicable Law as promptly as reasonably practicable after
the date of mailing of the Proxy Statement to the shareholders of the Company,
and notwithstanding any Change of Recommendation, unless this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to and in accordance with Section 7.01, upon
the written request of Parent, this Agreement shall be submitted to the
shareholders of the Company at the Company Meeting for the purpose of adopting
this Agreement. Except to the extent that the board of directors of
the Company shall have effected a Change of Recommendation as permitted under
Section 5.02 of
this Agreement, the Company shall (i) use reasonable best efforts to solicit the
adoption of this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company and (ii) include
the Recommendation in the Proxy Statement. If, at any time prior to
the Effective Time, any information relating to the Company, Parent or Merger
Sub or any of their respective Affiliates should be discovered by the Company,
Parent or Merger Sub which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to
the SEC Filings so that the SEC Filings shall not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party that
discovers such information shall promptly notify the other Parties and, to the
extent required by applicable Law, Parent and the Company shall cause an
appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information to be promptly
filed with the SEC and disseminated by the Company to the Company’s
shareholders.
(b) In
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, Parent and the Company
will (i) as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare and file with the SEC the
Proxy Statement, (ii) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any
comments received from the SEC with respect to such SEC filings and will provide
copies of such comments to the other promptly upon receipt, (iii) as promptly as
reasonably practicable prepare and file any amendments or supplements necessary
to be filed in response to any SEC comments or as required by Law, (iv) each use
its respective reasonable best efforts to have cleared and will thereafter mail
to the Company’s shareholders as promptly as reasonably practicable, the Proxy
Statement and all other customary proxy or other materials for meetings such as
the Company Meeting to consummate the Merger and the transactions contemplated
hereby, (v) to the extent required by applicable Law, as promptly as reasonably
practicable prepare, file and distribute to the shareholders of the Company any
supplement or amendment to the Proxy Statement if any event shall occur which
requires such action at any time prior to the Company Meeting, and (vi) each
otherwise use reasonable best efforts to comply with all requirements of Law
applicable to the filings to be made with the SEC, the Company Meeting and the
Merger. The Company will provide Parent and Merger Sub a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment upon the Proxy Statement, or any amendments or
supplements thereto, prior to filing the same with the SEC. In
connection with the filing of the Proxy Statement, the Company, Parent and
Merger Sub will cooperate to (i) concurrently with the preparation and filing of
the Proxy Statement, jointly prepare and file with the SEC the Schedule 13E-3
relating to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and
furnish to each other all information concerning such Party as may reasonably be
requested in connection with the preparation of the Schedule 13E-3, (ii) respond
as promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments received from the SEC with
respect to such filings and will consult with each other prior to providing such
response, (iii) as promptly as reasonably practicable after consulting with each
other, prepare and file any amendments or supplements necessary to be filed in
response to any SEC comments or as required by Law, (iv) have cleared by the SEC
the Schedule 13E-3 and (v) to the extent required by applicable Law, as promptly
as reasonably practicable prepare, file and distribute to the shareholders of
the Company any supplement or amendment to the Schedule 13E-3 if any event shall
occur which requires such action at any time prior to the Company
Meeting.
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Section
5.04 Employee and Section 16
Matters.
(a) As
of the Effective Time, Parent shall, with respect to current employees of the
Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Company Employees”)
who become employees of the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time,
continue to recognize all accrued and unused vacation days, holidays, personal,
sickness and other paid time off days (including banked days) that have accrued
to such employees through the Effective Time, and Parent will allow such
employees to take their accrued vacation days, holidays and any personal and
sickness days in accordance with such policies as it may adopt after the
Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, the board of directors of the
Company, or an appropriate committee of non-employee directors thereof, shall
adopt a resolution consistent with the interpretive guidance of the SEC so that
the disposition by any officer or director of the Company who is a covered
person of the Company for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder (“Section 16”) of
Company Stock Options to acquire Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement
and the Merger shall be an exempt transaction for purposes of Section
16.
(b) The
provisions of this Section 5.04 are
solely for the benefit of the Parties (except for the Contributing
Shareholders), and no current or former employee, director or independent
contractor or any other individual associated therewith shall be regarded for
any purpose as a third-party beneficiary of the Agreement, and nothing herein
shall be construed as an amendment to any company benefit plan for any purpose,
or shall limit the right of the Surviving Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
to terminate the employment of any Company Employees at any time.
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Section
5.05 Appropriate Action;
Consents; Filings.
(a) Subject
to the terms of this Agreement, each of the Parties will use its respective
reasonable best efforts to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated hereby and to cause the conditions of the Merger set forth in Article VI to be
satisfied, including (i) the obtaining of all necessary actions or non-actions,
consents and approvals from Governmental Entities or other Persons necessary in
connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the making of all necessary registrations and filings (including
filings with Governmental Entities, if any) and the taking of all reasonable
steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval from, or to avoid an action or
proceeding by, any Governmental Entity or other Persons necessary in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii)
the defending of any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether judicial or
administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions performed or consummated by such Party in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, including seeking to have any stay or temporary restraining
order entered by any court or other Governmental Entity vacated or reversed; and
(iii) the execution and delivery of any additional instruments necessary to
consummate the Merger and other transactions to be performed or consummated by
such Party in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and to fully carry out
the purposes of this Agreement.
(b) Each
of the Parties will furnish to the others such necessary information and
reasonable assistance as the others may request in connection with the
preparation of any required governmental filings or submissions and will
cooperate in responding to any inquiry from a Governmental Entity, including
immediately informing the other Parties of such inquiry, consulting in advance
before making any presentations or submissions to a Governmental Entity, and
supplying each other with copies of all material correspondence, filings or
communications between any Party and any Governmental Entity with respect to
this Agreement.
Section
5.06 Takeover
Laws. No Party shall take any action that would cause the
Merger or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be subject to
requirements imposed by any Takeover Law and each Party shall take all necessary
steps within its control to exempt (or ensure the continued exemption of) the
Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from, or if necessary
challenge the validity or applicability of, any applicable Takeover Law, as now
or hereafter in effect. If any such statute or regulation becomes
applicable to the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, each of the Company and Parent and the members of their respective
boards of directors shall grant such approvals and take such actions as are
reasonably necessary so that the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated
herein and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such statute or
regulation on the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
5.07 Public
Announcements. Each Party shall consult with and provide each
other Party reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon any press release
or other public statement or comment prior to the issuance of such press release
or other public statement or comment relating to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated herein and shall not issue any such press release or
other public statement or comment prior to such consultation except as may be
required by applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement
with any national securities exchange. The press release announcing
the execution and delivery of this Agreement shall be a joint release of Parent
and the Company.
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Section
5.08 De-registration of
Shares. The
Company and Parent shall cooperate and use reasonable best efforts to cause the
deregistration of the Shares and other securities of the Company under the
Exchange Act as promptly as practicable after the Effective
Time.
Section
5.09 Indemnification and
Insurance.
(a) Without
limiting any additional rights that any director, officer, trustee, employee,
agent, or fiduciary may have under any employment or indemnification agreement
or under the Company’s Governing Documents, this Agreement or, if applicable,
similar organizational documents or agreements of any of the Company’s
Subsidiaries, from and after the Effective Time, Parent and Surviving
Corporation shall: (i) indemnify and hold harmless each person who is at the
date hereof or during the period from the date hereof through the Effective Time
serving as a director, officer, trustee, or fiduciary of the Company or its
Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”)
to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by applicable Law, as now or
hereafter in effect, in connection with any Claim and any judgments, fines,
penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest, assessments
and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such
judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement) resulting therefrom;
(ii) at Parent and the Surviving Corporation’s own expense and with their own
counsel, defend or settle such Claim on behalf of the Indemnified Parties;
provided, however, that (x) Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall keep the
Indemnified Parties informed of all material developments and events relating to
such Claim, (y) the Indemnified Parties shall have the right to participate, and
(z) Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall not settle such Claim without the
prior written consent of the Indemnified Parties; provided further however, that
if there is a conflict between the Indemnified Parties, Parent and the Surviving
Corporation, and counsel of Parent and the Surviving Corporation cannot
represent the Indemnified Parties, then the Indemnified Parties shall have the
right to be represented by a separate counsel of his or her choice, subject to
the approval of the Parent and Surviving Corporation, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, and in which event Parent and the Surviving Corporation
shall promptly pay counsel for the Indemnified Parties, including any request
for advancement of expenses of up to $10,000 for Indemnified Parties; and (iii)
promptly pay on behalf of the Indemnified Parties to the fullest extent
authorized or permitted by applicable law, as now or hereafter in effect, any
D&O Expenses incurred in defending, serving as a witness with respect to or
otherwise participating in any Claim in advance of the final disposition of such
Claim, including payment on behalf of or advancement to the Indemnified Party of
any D&O Expenses incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with
enforcing any rights with respect to such indemnification and/or advancement, in
each case without the requirement of any bond or other security (but subject to
Parent ‘s or Surviving Corporation’s, as applicable, receipt of a written
undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party, if required by applicable
Law, to repay such D&O Expenses if it is ultimately determined under
applicable Law that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to be indemnified).
The indemnification and advancement obligations of Parent and the Surviving
Corporation pursuant to this Section 5.09(a) shall
extend to acts or omissions occurring at or before the Effective Time and any
Claim relating thereto (including with respect to any acts or omissions
occurring in connection with the approval of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the consideration and
approval thereof and the process undertaken in connection therewith and any
Claim relating thereto), and all rights to indemnification and advancement
conferred hereunder shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a
director, officer, trustee, employee, agent, or fiduciary of the Company or its
Subsidiaries after the date hereof and shall inure to the benefit of such
person’s heirs, executors and personal and legal representatives. As used in
this Section 5.09(a): (1) the term “Claim” means any
threatened, asserted, pending or completed Action, suit or proceeding, or any
inquiry or investigation, whether instituted by any party hereto, any
Governmental Entity or any other party, that any Indemnified Party in good faith
believes might lead to the institution of any such Action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other, including any
arbitration or other alternative dispute resolution mechanism, arising out of or
pertaining to matters that relate to such Indemnified Party’s duties or service
as a director, officer, trustee, employee, agent, or fiduciary of the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries, or any employee benefit plan (within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA) maintained by any of the foregoing or any other person at
or prior to the Effective Time at the request of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; and (2) the term “D&O Expenses”
means reasonable attorneys’ fees and all other reasonable costs, expenses and
obligations (including, without limitation, experts’ fees, travel expenses,
court costs, retainers, transcript fees, duplicating, printing and binding
costs, as well as telecommunications, postage and courier charges) paid or
incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a witness in or
participating in (including on appeal), or preparing to investigate, defend, be
a witness in or participate in, any Claim for which indemnification is
authorized pursuant to this Section 5.09(a),
including any Action relating to a claim for indemnification or advancement
brought by an Indemnified Party. Neither Parent nor Surviving Corporation shall
settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any actual or
threatened claim, demand, Action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation in
respect of which indemnification has been or could be sought by such Indemnified
Party hereunder unless such settlement, compromise or judgment includes an
unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability arising out
of such claim, demand, Action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation or
such Indemnified Party otherwise consents thereto.
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(b) Without
limiting the foregoing, Parent and Merger Sub agree that all rights to
indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring
at or prior to the Effective Time now existing in favor of the current or former
directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, or fiduciaries of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries as provided in the Company’s Governing Documents (or,
as applicable, the Governing Documents of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries) and
indemnification agreements of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be
assumed by Surviving Corporation in the Merger, without further action, at the
Effective Time and shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and
effect in accordance with their terms.
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(c) From
the Effective Time, the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
shall contain provisions no less favorable with respect to indemnification than
are set forth in the Company’s Governing Documents, which provisions shall not
be amended, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would affect
adversely the rights thereunder of individuals who, at or prior to the Effective
Time, were directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, or fiduciaries of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, unless such modification shall be
required by Law and then only to the minimum extent required by
Law.
(d) In
the event Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective
successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges with or into any other
Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation, limited
liability company, partnership or other entity of such consolidation or merger
or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and
assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be
made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Corporation,
as the case may be, shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section
5.09.
(e) The
rights of each Indemnified Party hereunder shall be in addition to, and not in
limitation of, any other rights such Indemnified Party may have under the
Governing Documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Surviving
Corporation, any other indemnification agreement or arrangement, the IBCL or
otherwise. The Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause
the Surviving Corporation to, promptly reimburse all expenses, including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, incurred by any Person to enforce the
obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation under this Section
5.09.
(f) Parent
shall cause Surviving Corporation to perform all of the obligations of Surviving
Corporation under this Section 5.09 and the
parties acknowledge and agree that Parent guarantees the payment and performance
of Surviving Corporation’s obligations pursuant to this Section
5.09.
(g) This
Section 5.09 is
intended for the irrevocable benefit of, and to grant third party rights to, the
Indemnified Parties and shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the
Company, Parent and the Surviving Corporation. Each of the Indemnified Parties
shall be entitled to enforce the covenants contained in this Section
5.09.
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Section
5.10 Financing.
(a) The
Company shall provide, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause their respective Representatives, including
legal and accounting Representatives, to provide all cooperation reasonably
requested by Parent in connection with the arrangement of the financing by
Parent and Surviving Corporation, (provided that such requested
cooperation does not (i) unreasonably interfere with the ongoing operations of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) cause in and of itself any
representation or warranty in this Agreement to be breached, (iii) cause any
condition to the Closing to fail to be satisfied or otherwise cause any breach
of this Agreement or any Material Contract or (iv) involve any binding
commitment by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which commitment is not
conditioned on the Closing and does not terminate without liability to the
Company and its Subsidiaries upon the termination of this
Agreement). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such
cooperation shall include (i) providing Parent all reasonably requested
information, including financial information, (it being understood that the
Company shall have no obligation to provide audited financial statements other
than those prepared in the ordinary course) and making available from time to
time upon reasonable notice appropriate officers of the Company and the
Subsidiaries for meetings, presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions and
sessions with rating agencies, (ii) assisting with the preparation of pro forma
financial statements, other financial forecasts, and other materials reasonably
requested by Parent for rating agency presentations, offering documents, bank
information memoranda and similar documents required in connection with the
financing, provided
that, any such memoranda or prospectuses shall contain disclosure and financial
statements with respect to the Company or the Surviving Corporation reflecting
the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries as the obligors, (iii) executing
and delivering any pledge and security documents, other definitive financing
documents, or other certificates, legal opinions or documents as may be
reasonably requested by Parent (including a certificate of the chief financial
officer of the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to solvency matters and
consents of accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating to
the financing) and otherwise reasonably facilitating the pledging of collateral,
(iv) using reasonable best efforts to obtain accountants’ comfort letters, legal
opinions, survey and title insurance as reasonably requested by Parent, (v)
taking all other actions reasonably necessary to (A) permit the prospective
lenders involved in the financing to evaluate the Company’s current assets, cash
management and accounting systems, policies and procedures relating thereto for
the purpose of establishing collateral arrangements and (B) establish bank and
other accounts and blocked account agreements and lock box arrangements in
connection with the foregoing, (vi) using reasonable best efforts to enter into
one or more credit or other agreements on terms satisfactory to Parent in
connection with the financing immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (vii)
taking all corporate actions, subject to the occurrence of the Closing,
reasonably requested by Parent to permit the consummation of the financing and
the direct borrowing or incurrence of all of the proceeds of the financing by
the Surviving Corporation immediately following the Effective Time; provided that none of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or
other similar fee or incur any other liability prior to the Effective
Time.
(b) Parent
shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain financing on the terms and
conditions that would not adversely impact, in any material respect, the ability
of Parent, Merger Sub or the Contributing Shareholders to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, including using their reasonable best efforts:
(i) to negotiate definitive documentation, (ii) to satisfy all conditions
applicable to Parent that are within Parent’s or the Contributing Shareholders’
control in such definitive agreements and consummate the financing at or prior
to the Closing and (iii) to comply with Parent’s obligations under any financing
commitment.
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Section
5.11 Access;
Confidentiality. Subject to applicable law and the terms of
any confidentiality agreement, the Company shall (i) afford to Parent, and to
Parent’s Representatives and financing sources, reasonable access during normal
business hours to all of its and its Subsidiaries’ properties, Contracts, books
and records and to those officers, employees and agents of the Company to whom
Parent reasonably requests access, (ii) permit Parent to make copies and
inspections thereof as Parent may reasonably request, and (iii) furnish, as
promptly as practicable, to Parent all information concerning its and its
Subsidiaries’ business, properties, personnel and financial information as
Parent may reasonably request. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to provide access to or to
disclose information where such access or disclosure would (x) jeopardize the
attorney-client privilege of the Company, the board of directors of the Company
or any committee thereof or the Company’s Subsidiaries, or (y) contravene any
Law or binding agreement entered into prior to the date of this Agreement,
provided, that, if requested to do so by Parent, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver from the
counterparty.
Section
5.12 Notification of Certain
Matters. The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and
Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, of (i) any notice or other
communication received by such Party from any Governmental Entity in connection
with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby or from any Person
alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection
with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby, if the subject
matter of such communication or the failure of such Party to obtain such consent
would be material to the Company, the Surviving Corporation or Parent, (ii) any
actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to such
Party’s Knowledge, threatened against, relating to or involving or otherwise
affecting such Party or any of its Subsidiaries which relate to the Merger or
the other transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) the discovery of any fact or
circumstance that, or the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event the
occurrence or non-occurrence of which, would reasonably be likely to cause or
result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VI not being
satisfied or satisfaction of those conditions being materially delayed in
violation of any provision of this Agreement; provided, however, that the
delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall
not (x) cure any breach of, or non-compliance with, any other provision of this
Agreement or (y) limit the remedies available to the Party receiving such
notice; and, provided,
further, that the failure to give prompt notice hereunder pursuant to
clause (iii) shall not constitute a failure of a condition to the Merger set
forth in Article
VI except to the extent that the underlying fact or circumstance not so
notified would standing alone constitute such a failure. The Company
shall notify Parent, on a reasonably current basis, of any events or changes
with respect to any regulatory investigation or action involving the Company or
any of its Affiliates, and shall reasonably cooperate with Parent and its
Affiliates in efforts to mitigate any adverse consequences to Parent or its
Affiliates which may arise (including by coordinating and providing assistance
in meeting with regulators).
Section
5.13 Control of
Operations. Without in any way limiting any Party’s rights or
obligations under this Agreement, (i) nothing contained in this Agreement shall
give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the
Company’s operations prior to the Effective Time, and (ii) prior to the
Effective Time, the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its
operations, provided,
however, that nothing
in this Section
5.13 shall limit any control over the Company that may be exercised by
the Contributing Shareholders due to their ownership of Company Common Stock or
arising out of their service as officers or directors of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
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Section
5.14 Certain Transfer
Taxes. Any liability arising out of any real estate transfer
Tax with respect to interests in Real Property owned directly or indirectly by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Merger, if
applicable and due with respect to the Merger, shall be borne by the Surviving
Corporation and expressly shall not be a liability of the shareholders of the
Company.
Section
5.15 Obligations of Merger
Sub. Parent shall take all action necessary to cause Merger
Sub and the Surviving Corporation to perform their respective obligations under
this Agreement and the Financing Commitment, and neither Parent nor Merger Sub
shall fail to take any action that would reasonably be expected to result in the
nonfulfillment of any obligation of this Agreement.
Section
5.16 Resignation of
Directors. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain and deliver to Parent at the Closing of the Merger evidence
reasonably satisfactory to Parent of the resignations, effective as of the
Effective Time, of all directors and executive officers of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, except as otherwise agreed by Parent, and provide such
directors and executive officers customary releases.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
Section
6.01 Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligation to Effect the Merger. The respective obligations of
each Party to effect the Merger shall be subject to fulfillment (or waiver by
all Parties to the extent permitted by Law) at or prior to the Effective Time of
the following conditions:
(a) The
Company shall have obtained the affirmative vote at the Company Meeting of at
least fifty-one percent (51%) of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of
the Company Common Stock (the “Merger
Approval”);
(b) No
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have enacted, issued,
promulgated, enforced or entered any Law, restraining order, preliminary or
permanent injunction or similar order or legal restraint or prohibition which
remains in effect that enjoins or otherwise prohibits or makes illegal the
consummation of the Merger; and
(c) Other
than the filing of the Articles of Merger, all material consents, approvals,
filings and Governmental Authorizations required for the consummation of the
Merger shall have been obtained or effected.
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Section
6.02 Conditions to Obligation of
the Company to Effect the Merger. The obligation of the
Company to effect the Merger is further subject to the fulfillment or waiver by
the Company of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements of Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement or otherwise
made in writing by it pursuant hereto or otherwise made in connection with the
Merger shall be true and correct in all material respects (disregarding, for
purposes of this Section 6.02(a) only,
all qualifications or limitations as to “materiality, ” “Parent Material Adverse
Effect” and words of similar import set forth in such representations and
warranties), (i) as of the date of this Agreement to the extent such
representations and warranties speak of such date, and (ii) at and as of the
Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as
of an earlier date, as of such earlier date) with the same force and effect as
though made on and as of such date (including without limitation, giving effect
to any later obtained knowledge, information or belief of Parent and Merger Sub
or Company); provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, this Section
6.02(a) shall be deemed to have been satisfied even if such
representations or warranties are not so true and correct unless the failure of
such representations or warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or will have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect;
(b) Agreements and
Covenants. Parent, Merger Sub and the Contributing Shareholders shall
have in all material respects performed all obligations and complied with all
covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by them
prior to the Effective Time;
(c) Contribution
Agreement. Parent and the Contributing Shareholders shall have
executed and delivered to the Company a true and complete copy of the
Contribution Agreement and the Contribution Agreement shall be in full force and
effect.
(d) Parent Officer’s
Certificate. Parent shall have delivered to the Company a
certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by its Chief Executive
Officer, certifying that the conditions of Parent set forth in Sections 6.02(a),
6.02(b) and
6.02(f) have
been satisfied;
(e) Merger Sub Officer’s
Certificate. Merger Sub shall have delivered to the Company a
certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by its Chief Executive
Officer, certifying that the conditions of Merger Sub set forth in Section 6.02(a) and
6.02(b) have
been satisfied; and
(f) Material Adverse
Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have
been a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Section
6.03 Conditions to Obligation of
Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the Merger. The
obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger is further subject to
fulfillment or waiver by Parent and Merger Sub of the following
conditions:
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(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement or otherwise made in writing by it pursuant hereto
or otherwise made in connection with the Merger shall be true and correct in all
material respects(disregarding, for purposes of this Section 6.03(a) only,
all qualifications or limitations as to “materiality,” “Company Material Adverse
Effect” and words of similar import set forth in such representations and
warranties), (i) as of the date of this Agreement to the extent such
representations and warranties speak of such date, and (ii) at and as of the
Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as
of an earlier date, as of such earlier date) with the same force and effect as
though made on and as of such date (including without limitation giving effect
to any later obtained knowledge, information or belief of Company, Parent or
Merger Sub); provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, this Section
6.03(a) shall be deemed to have been satisfied even if such
representations or warranties are not so true and correct unless the failure of
such representations or warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in
the aggregate, has had or will have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Agreements and
Covenants. The Company shall have in all material respects performed all
obligations and complied with all covenants required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by it prior to the Effective Time;
(c) Officer’s
Certificate. The Company shall have delivered to Parent a certificate,
dated as of the Closing Date and signed by its Chief Executive Officer ,
certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 6.03(a) and
Section 6.03(b)
have been satisfied;
(d) Material Adverse
Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been a
Company Material Adverse Effect;
(e) Performance of Obligations
of Contributing Shareholders. Parent shall have received the Voting
Agreement executed and delivered by each Contributing Shareholder of the
Company, each of which shall remain in full force and effect. The Contributing
Shareholders shall have performed in all material respects all obligations
required to be performed by them under the Voting Agreement;
(f) Financing. Parent
shall have obtained financing sufficient to fund the merger considerations (the
“Financing”);
and
(g) Dissent Rights.
Holders of no more than five percent (5%) of the Shares shall have delivered
written notice of an intent to demand payment of their Shares in accordance with
Section 23-1-44 of the IBCL.
Section
6.04 Frustration of Closing
Conditions. Neither the Company nor Parent or Merger Sub may
rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Merger or terminating this
Agreement and abandoning the Merger, on the failure of any condition set forth
in Section
6.01, 6.02, or 6.03, as the case may
be, to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such Party’s breach (or in the
case of Parent and Merger Sub, a Contributing Shareholder’s breach) in any
material respect of any provision of this Agreement or any agreement
contemplated hereby or failure to use such Party’s reasonable best efforts (or
in the case of Parent or Merger Sub, the failure to use reasonable best efforts
by a Contributing Shareholder) to obtain the financing or to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, as required by and
subject to Section
5.05.
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ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
AND EXPENSES
Section
7.01 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger contemplated hereby abandoned at any
time prior to the Effective Time, notwithstanding adoption thereof by the
shareholders of the Company:
(a)
By mutual written consent of Parent, Merger Sub
and the Company, provided, in the case of the
Company, that such termination has been approved by the Special
Committee;
(b)
by either Parent or the Company, provided that in the case of
the Company, that such termination has been approved by the Special Committee,
if:
(i) (A)
the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before 5:00 p.m. (Indianapolis,
Indiana time) on May 31, 2011 (the “End Date”), and (B)
the Party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(i)
shall not have breached in any material respect its obligations under this
Agreement in any manner that shall have proximately caused the failure to
consummate the Merger on or before such date and, in the case of Parent and
Merger Sub, the Contributing Shareholders shall not have breached in any
material respect their obligations under this Agreement or the Voting Agreement
in any manner that shall have proximately caused the failure to consummate the
Merger on or before such date;
(ii) if
any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued or entered
an injunction or similar legal restraint or order permanently enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Merger and such injunction, legal
restraint or order shall have become final and non-appealable, provided that the Party
seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(ii)
(and, in the case of Parent and Merger Sub, the Contributing Shareholders) shall
have used such reasonable best efforts as may be required by Section 5.05 to
prevent, oppose and remove such injunction; or
(iii) if
the Merger Approval shall not have been obtained at the Company Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof at which a vote on the adoption of this
Agreement was taken; provided,
however, the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement
under this Section
7.01(b)(iii) if the Company or any of its Representatives has failed to
comply in any material respect with its obligations under Section
5.03.
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(c)
by the Company, provided that such
termination has been approved by the Special Committee, if:
(i) Parent,
Merger Sub or the Contributing Shareholders shall have breached or failed to
perform any of their respective representations, warranties, covenants or other
agreements contained in this Agreement or the Voting Agreement, which breach or
failure to perform (A) would result in a failure of a condition set forth in
Section 6.01 or
Section 6.02
and (B) cannot be cured by the End Date, provided that the Company
shall have given Parent written notice, delivered at least thirty (30) days
prior to such termination, stating the Company’s intention to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(c)(i)
and the basis for such termination, provided, further that, the
Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section
7.01(c)(i) if it is then in material breach of any representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements hereunder; and
(ii) prior
to the receipt of Merger Approval, (A) the Company has received a Superior
Proposal, (B) the Special Committee determines in good faith that termination of
this Agreement is necessary for the members of the Special Committee to comply
with its fiduciary duties, and (C) the Special Committee has complied in all
respects with the provisions of Section
5.02.
(d)
by Parent, if:
(i) the
Company shall have breached or failed to perform any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (A) would result in a failure of a condition set
forth in Section
6.01 or Section
6.03 to be satisfied and (B) cannot be cured by the End Date, provided that Parent shall
have given the Company written notice, delivered at least thirty (30) days prior
to such termination, stating Parent’s intention to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 7.01(d)(i)
and the basis for such termination, provided further, that Parent
shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(d)(i) if
(x) it, Merger Sub or a Contributing Shareholder is then in material breach of
any representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements hereunder or (y)
the exercise of control over the Company by Parent, Merger Sub, the Contributing
Shareholders, or any of their respective Affiliates is the primary cause of the
breach by the Company giving rise to Parent’s right to terminate the Agreement
pursuant to this Section 7.01(d)(i) or
the Company’s inability to cure its breach by the End Date; or
(ii) if,
prior to receipt of the Merger Approval, the board of directors of the Company
or any committee thereof (including the Special Committee) (A) effects, or
publicly proposes to effect, a Change of Recommendation, or (B) fails to include
in the Proxy Statement its Recommendation to the Company’s shareholders that
they give the Merger Approval.
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Section
7.02 Effect of
Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Section
7.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and there shall
be no liability or obligation on the part of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub,
the Contributing Shareholders or their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates,
except with respect to any confidentiality agreement, Sections 7.02, 7.03, and 7.04 and Article VIII, which
shall survive such termination; provided, however, that
nothing herein shall relieve any Party from liability or obligations with
respect to any breach of this Agreement prior to such termination or for any
willful and material breach hereof.
Section
7.03 Fees and
Expenses. Except as otherwise specifically provided
herein, each Party shall bear its own expenses in connection with this
Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby. For the avoidance of doubt, expenses incurred in connection
with the printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy Statement (including
applicable SEC filing fees) shall be borne by the Company. In the
event that (a) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(c)(i) or
(b) if Parent requests that the Company submit this Agreement to the
shareholders for vote after a Change of Recommendation and the Merger Approval
is not obtained, then Parent shall promptly reimburse the Company for its
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement (including all expenses
incurred with the printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy Statement and
applicable SEC filing fees), attorneys’ fees and expenses and fees payable to
financial advisors). In the event that (x) this Agreement is
terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(i) or
Section
7.01(d)(ii), or (y) this Agreement is terminated by Company pursuant to
Section
7.01(c)(ii), then the Company shall promptly reimburse Parent, Merger Sub
for their expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement (including
attorneys’ fees and expenses and fees payable to financial
advisors).
ARTICLE VIII
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section
8.01 No Survival of
Representations and Warranties. None of the representations and
warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time other than those covenants and
agreements which by their expressed terms are to be performed after the
Effective Time.
Section
8.02 Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts (including by facsimile or .PDF), each of which shall be an
original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon
the same instrument, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts
have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered (by telecopy or otherwise)
to the other Parties.
Section
8.03 Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the Laws of the State of Indiana, regardless of the Laws that
might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of Laws
thereof.
Section
8.04 WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL
RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BETWEEN OR AMONG THE PARTIES
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
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Section
8.05 Notices. Any
notice required to be given hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing, and
sent by facsimile transmission with confirmation (provided that any notice
received by facsimile transmission or otherwise at the addressee’s location on
any Business Day after 5:00 p.m. (addressee’s local time) shall be deemed to
have been received at 9:00 a.m. (addressee’s local time) on the next Business
Day), by reliable overnight delivery service (with proof of service), hand
delivery or certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and
first-class postage prepaid), addressed as follows:
if to
Parent or Merger Sub, to:
Trucking
Investment Co. Inc.
000 Xxxx
XX 00, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
with a
copy to:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
if to the
Contributing Shareholders, to:
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
000 Xxxx
XX 00, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
with a
copy to:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
if to the
Company, to:
US 1
Industries, Inc.
000 Xxxx
XX 00, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
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with
copies to:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
and
to:
Bose
XxXxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
or to
such other address as any Party shall specify by written notice so given, and
such notice shall be deemed to have been delivered as of the date so
telecommunicated and confirmed, personally delivered or mailed. Any
Party may notify any other Party of any changes to the address or any of the
other details specified in this paragraph; provided, however, that such
notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or
five (5) Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is
later. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to
deliver because of changed address or facsimile of which no notice was given
shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice as of the date of such rejection,
refusal or inability to deliver.
Section
8.06 Assignment; Binding
Effect. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights,
interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the Parties
(whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of
the other Parties, except that each of the Parent and Merger Sub may assign, in
its sole discretion, any of or all of its rights, interest and obligations under
this Agreement to Parent or any of its Affiliates, but no such assignment shall
relieve the assigning Party of its obligations hereunder. Subject to
the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to
the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and
assigns. Parent shall cause Merger Sub, and any assignee thereof, to
perform its obligations under this Agreement and shall be responsible for any
failure of Merger Sub or such assignee to comply with any representation,
warranty, covenant or other provision of this Agreement.
Section
8.07 Severability. Any
term or provision of this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable
the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement. If any
provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable, such provision
shall be interpreted to be only as broad as is enforceable.
Section
8.08 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the exhibits and
schedules hereto), the Voting Agreement and the Contribution
Agreement constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior
agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties, or any
of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and
thereof.
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Section
8.09 Rights of Third
Parties. Except for the provisions of Section 5.09 (of
which the officers and directors of the Company and others referred to therein
are third-party beneficiaries), and, from and after the Effective Time, Article II, nothing
expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to
confer upon or give any Person, other than the Parties, any right or remedies
under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section
8.10 Amendments;
Waivers. At any time prior to the Effective Time, whether
before or after the Merger Approval, any provision of this Agreement may be
amended or waived if, and only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and
signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company, Parent and Merger Sub, or
in the case of a waiver, by the Party against whom the waiver is to be
effective; provided,
however, that after receipt of Merger Approval, if any such amendment or
waiver shall by applicable Law require further approval of the shareholders of
the Company, the effectiveness of such amendment or waiver shall be subject to
the approval of the shareholders of the Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no failure or delay by the Company or Parent in exercising any right
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right
hereunder.
Section
8.11 Headings. Headings
of the Articles and Sections of this Agreement are for convenience of the
Parties only and shall be given no substantive or interpretive effect
whatsoever. The Table of Contents to this Agreement is for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement.
Section
8.12 Interpretation. When
a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article or Section, such reference
shall be to an Article or Section of this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including”
are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder”
and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement. The word “or” shall be deemed to mean
“and/or.” All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined
meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered
pursuant thereto unless otherwise defined therein. The definitions
contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural
forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter
genders of such term. Any agreement, instrument or Law defined or
referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein
means such agreement, instrument or Law as from time to time amended, modified
or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver
or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor
statutes and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated
therein. Each of the Parties has participated in the drafting and
negotiation of this Agreement. If an ambiguity or question of intent
or interpretation arises, this Agreement must be construed as if it is drafted
by all the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring
or disfavoring any Party by virtue of authorship of any of the provisions of
this Agreement.
Section
8.13 Knowledge of
Breach. No representation or warranty of the Company contained
in this Agreement shall be deemed to be untrue if any facts or circumstances
that constitute or give rise to the untruth of the representation or warranty
were Known to Parent, Merger Sub and/or the Contributing Shareholders (in their
capacities as directors and officers of the Company) at the time of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement.
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Section
8.14 No
Recourse. This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any
claims or causes of action that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to
this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement
may only be made against, the entities that are expressly identified as Parties,
and no past, present or future Affiliate, director, officer, employee,
incorporator, member, manager, partner, shareholder, agent, attorney or
representative of any Party shall have any liability for any obligations or
liabilities of the Parties or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by
reason of, the transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE IX
DEFINITIONS
For
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms will have the following meanings
when used herein:
(a) “Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement that contains customary
limitations on the use and disclosure of non-public information concerning the
Company; provided that
such confidentiality agreement shall not prohibit compliance with Section
5.02.
(b) “Affiliates” shall
mean, as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly,
controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
Person. As used in this definition, “control” (including,
with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”)
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the
ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract
or otherwise.
(c) “Business Day” shall
mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any day which the Company is
closed for business or is a legal holiday under the laws of the Unites States or
is a day on which banking institutions in the Unites States are authorized or
obligated by Law or other governmental action to close.
(d) “Company Acquisition
Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person or group
of Persons other than Parent, Merger Sub or their respective Affiliates relating
to any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a business that constitutes
20% or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or 20% or more of any class or series of Company
securities, any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result
in any Person or group of Persons beneficially owning 20% or more of any class
or series of capital stock of the Company, or any merger, reorganization,
consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company (or any
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company whose business constitutes 20% or more
of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole).
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(e) “Company Material Adverse
Effect” means any fact, circumstance, event, change, effect or occurrence
that, individually or in the aggregate with all other facts, circumstances,
events, changes, effects, or occurrences, (i) has, or would be reasonably
expected to have, a material adverse effect on or with respect to the business,
results of operation or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, or (ii) prevents or materially delays or materially impairs
the ability of the Company to consummate the Merger, provided, however, that in no
event shall any of the following, alone or in combination, be deemed to
constitute, nor shall any of the following be taken into account in determining
whether there has been, a Company Material Adverse Effect: any facts,
circumstances, events, changes, effects or occurrences (1) resulting from or
relating to (A) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation
of the transactions provided for hereby in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, (B) the announcement of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, (C) the taking of any actions contemplated or permitted by
this Agreement, or resulting from or arising in connection with this Agreement,
or the taking of any actions at the request of Parent, Merger Sub or the
Contributing Shareholders, (D) any effect on the current or prospective
employees, customers or suppliers of the Company or its Subsidiaries from the
announcement or execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions provided for hereby in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, or (E) any lawsuits related to (A), (B), (C) or (D) (provided that solely with
respect to the representations and warranties in Sections 3.03(b) and
3.03(c), this
clause (1) shall not apply); (2) resulting from a declaration of a banking
moratorium or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United
States, (3) resulting from any limitation (whether or not mandatory) by any
Governmental Authority on the extension of credit by banks or other lending
institutions; (4) resulting from the commencement of a war or armed
hostilities, terrorist attacks or other national or international calamity
directly or indirectly involving the United States or, in the case of any of the
foregoing in this subsection (4) existing on the date of this Agreement, an
acceleration or worsening thereof.; (5) generally affecting the economy or the
financial, debt, credit or securities markets, in the United States; or (6)
resulting from or relating to changes in the market price or trading volume of
the Company’s securities or the failure of the Company to meet internal or
public projections, forecasts or estimates (provided that the underlying
causes of such changes or failures in this subsection (6) may be considered in
determining whether there is a Company Material Adverse Effect unless otherwise
provided in this definition).
(f) “Contracts” means any
contracts, agreements, licenses (or sublicenses), notes, bonds, mortgages,
indentures, commitments, leases (or subleases) or other instruments or
obligations, whether written or oral.
(g) “Enforceability
Exemptions” means any exemption to the enforceability of any agreement
under applicable of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in
a proceeding in equity or at Law) and any implied covenant of good faith and
fair dealing.
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(h) “GAAP” means United
States generally accepted accounting principles.
(i) “Governing Documents”
means, with respect to any particular entity, (i) if a corporation, the articles
or certificate of incorporation and the bylaws; (ii) if a general partnership,
the partnership agreement and any statement of partnership; (iii) if a limited
partnership, the limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited
partnership; (iv) if a limited liability company, the certificate of formation
and operating agreement; (v) if another type of Person, any other charter or
similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or
organization of the Person; and (vi) any amendment or supplement to any of the
foregoing.
(j) “Governmental
Authorization” means all licenses, permits (including construction
permits), certificates, waivers, amendments, consents, exemptions, variances,
expirations and terminations of any waiting period requirements, other actions
by, and notices, filings, registrations, qualifications, declarations and
designations with, and other authorizations and approvals and issued by or
obtained from a Governmental Entity or pursuant to any Law, excluding
authorization, approvals, or filings related to service marks, trademarks,
patents or copyrights.
(k) “Governmental Entity”
means any domestic, foreign, federal, territorial, state or local government
authority, quasi-governmental authority, instrumentality, court, government or
self-regulatory organization, commission, tribunal or organization, or any
regulatory, administrative or other agency or any political or other
subdivision, department or branch of any of the foregoing with competent
jurisdiction.
(l) “HSR Act” means the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
(m) “Knowledge” or “Known”
means:
(i) with
respect to Parent, Merger Sub and/or the Contributing Shareholders, the actual
knowledge after due inquiry of the following individuals: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx and
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx; and
(ii) with
respect to the Company, the actual knowledge after due inquiry of the following
individuals: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx.
(n) “Laws” and “Law” means any
applicable federal, state, provincial, local or foreign law, statute, code,
ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, injunction, decree or agency
requirement of or undertaking to or agreement with any Governmental Entity,
including common law.
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(o) “Lien” means any
charge, claim, condition, equitable interest, lien, option, pledge, security
interest, mortgage, deed of trust, right of way, easement, encroachment,
servitude, defect in title, right of first option, right of first refusal or
similar restriction, including any restriction on use, voting (in the case of
any security or equity interest), transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any
other attribute of ownership.
(p) “Order” means any
order, judgment, injunction, award, decree, writ or other legally enforceable
requirement handed down, adopted or imposed by, including any consent decree,
settlement agreement or similar written agreement with, any Governmental
Entity.
(q) “Parent Material Adverse
Effect” means any fact, circumstance, event, change effect or occurrence
that, individually or in the aggregate, prevents or materially delays or
materially impairs the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger
on a timely basis, or would reasonably be expected to do so, provided, however, that in no
event shall any of the following, alone or in combination, be deemed to
constitute, nor shall any of the following be taken into account in determining
whether there has been, a Parent Material Adverse Effect: any facts,
circumstances, events, changes, effects or occurrences (1) resulting from or
relating to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions provided for hereby in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement or the announcement thereof, including any lawsuit related thereto
(provided that solely
with respect to the representations and warranties in Sections 4.02(b) and
4.02(c), this
clause (1) shall not apply); (2) resulting from any acts of terrorism within or
outside the United States or war in which the United States is involved; (3)
generally affecting the economy or the financial, debt, credit or securities
markets, in the United States; or (4) resulting from or relating to changes in
the market price or trading volume of Parent’s securities or the failure of
Parent to meet internal or public projections, forecasts or estimates (provided that the underlying
causes of such changes or failures may be considered in determining whether
there is a Parent Material Adverse Effect unless otherwise provided in this
definition).
(r) “Person” shall mean an
individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an
association, a trust or any other entity, group (as such term is used in Section
13 of the Exchange Act) or organization, including a Governmental Entity, and
any permitted successors and assigns of such Person.
(s) “Real Property” means
all land, buildings, improvements, fixtures and other real property owned by the
Company and its Subsidiaries, and all leaseholds and other interest of the
Company or its Subsidiaries in real property and the buildings and improvements
thereon, including, without limitation, easements, variances, air rights, and
the like, and all security deposits with respect to the foregoing.
(t) “Shares” means shares
of Company Common Stock.
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(u) “Subsidiary” or “Subsidiaries” of any
Person shall mean any corporation, partnership, association, trust or other form
of legal entity of which (i) more than 50% of the outstanding voting
securities (or other voting interests or, if there are no voting interests,
equity interests) are directly or indirectly owned by such Person, or (ii) such
Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner (excluding
partnerships in which such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person does not have
a majority of the voting interests in such partnership).
(v) “Superior Proposal”
means a bona fide written Company Acquisition Proposal, which the board of
directors of the Company, acting upon the recommendation of the Special
Committee (after consultation by the Special Committee with its financial
advisor and outside counsel), concludes in good faith would result in a
transaction that is more favorable from a financial point of view to
shareholders of the Company, other than the Contributing Shareholders, (in their
capacities as shareholders) than the transactions contemplated hereby (i) after
taking into account the likelihood of consummation of such transaction on the
terms set forth therein (as compared to the terms herein) and (ii) after taking
into account all legal, financial, regulatory or other aspects of such proposal
that the board of directors of the Company (acting through the Special
Committee) deems relevant; provided that for the
purposes of the definition of “Superior Proposal,”
the term Company Acquisition Proposal shall only be deemed to refer to a
transaction involving voting securities of the Company representing thirty-five
percent (35%) or more of the voting power represented by all outstanding
securities of the Company or representing fifty-percent (50)% or more of the
total consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
[Signature
page on next page]
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and
delivered as of the date first above written.
TRUCKING
INVESTMENT CO. INC
|
|||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
||
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|||
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
|
|||
US
1 MERGER CORP.
|
|||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
||
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|||
Title: Chief
Financial Officer
|
|||
US
1 INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
|||
Title: President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|||
CONTRIBUTING
SHAREHOLDERS:
|
|||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
||
Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
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EXHIBIT
A
FORM
OF VOTING AGREEMENT
THIS
VOTING AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as
of February 18, 2011, is entered into by and between Trucking Investment Co.
Inc., an Indiana corporation (“TIC”), Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxxx”) and
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx (“Xxxxxx,” and,
together with Xxxxxxxx, the “Shareholders” and,
each individually a “Shareholder”). Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to
such terms in the Merger Agreement, as defined below.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
TIC, US 1 Merger Corp., an Indiana corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of
TIC (“Merger
Sub”), US 1 Industries, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), Xxxxxxxx
and Xxxxxx, propose to enter into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, a
draft of which has been submitted to the Shareholders for review (the “Merger Agreement”),
pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company and the
Company will become a wholly owned subsidiary of TIC (the “Merger”);
and
WHEREAS,
the Merger Agreement contemplates that prior to the execution of the Merger
Agreement certain shareholders of the Company will enter into an agreement with
TIC with respect to the voting of the shares of the Company stock owned by such
shareholders; and
WHEREAS,
each Shareholder owns the shares of common stock, no par value per share, of the
Company set forth beside such Shareholder’s name as reflected on Exhibit A attached
hereto (the “Shares”).
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, mutual agreements and promises
contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
Section
1. Agreement to
Vote.
(a) Each
Shareholder hereby agrees to attend, either in person or by proxy, any and all
meetings of the shareholders of the Company (including any adjournments or
postponements thereof) at which the Merger Agreement or any matters related
thereto will be voted upon, and to vote (or cause to be voted) all Shares and
any other voting securities of the Company that such Shareholders directly or
indirectly owns or has the right to vote or direct the voting of (including any
such securities acquired hereafter but excluding any Shares or other securities
such Shareholder has the right to acquire but has not acquired at the time of
such vote) (collectively, the “Covered Shares”) for
approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement, any and all transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and any related action required in
furtherance thereof. Alternatively, each Shareholder hereby agrees
that, from the date hereof until the Termination Date (as defined below), such
Shareholder shall, from time to time, whenever requested to do so by TIC or the
Company, timely execute and deliver (or cause to be timely executed and
delivered) a written consent complying with the requirements of the applicable
provisions of the Indiana Business Corporation Law, and otherwise in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the requesting party, with respect to any
Covered Shares in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement,
any and all transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and any related
action required in furtherance thereof. For purposes of this
Agreement, “Termination Date”
shall mean the first to occur of (i) the termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms and (ii) the Closing Date. The Shareholders
shall not revoke or withdraw a proxy or written consent given pursuant to this
Section 1(a) unless the Termination Date has passed and the Merger has not been
consummated.
Exhibit
A-1
(b) To
the extent inconsistent with the foregoing provisions of this Section 1 or the
other provisions of this Agreement, each Shareholder hereby revokes any and all
previous proxies with respect to such Shareholder’s Covered Shares.
(c) In
furtherance of the purposes and subject to the terms of this Agreement, each
Shareholder hereby appoints TIC as its proxy to vote all of such Shareholder’s
Covered Shares at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company (including any
adjournments and postponements thereof) and to execute and deliver any written
consents in order to fulfill the obligations of such Shareholder under this
Agreement. This proxy is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable
until the Termination Date. This proxy will terminate on the
Termination Date.
(d) Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall restrict, limit or prohibit any individuals
who may represent a Shareholder on the Company’s Board of Directors from
exercising (in his or her capacity as a director or officer) his or her
fiduciary duties to the shareholders of the Company under applicable law,
provided that nothing in this Section 1(d) shall relieve or be deemed to
relieve any Shareholder from their obligations under this
Agreement.
Section
2. Disposition of
Shares. From and
after the execution hereof until the Termination Date, each Shareholder hereby
agrees that such Shareholder will not directly or indirectly sell, pledge,
encumber, grant any proxy or enter into any voting or similar agreement with
respect to, transfer or otherwise dispose of or relinquish its right to vote
(collectively, “Transfer”), or agree, enter into an understanding, or contract
to Transfer, any Covered Shares (or any interest therein) with respect to which
such Shareholder directly or indirectly controls the right to
Transfer.
Section
3. Miscellaneous.
(a) All
parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would occur
if any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with
their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, the
parties hereto will be entitled to an injunction or injunctions or other
equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically its provisions in any court of the United States or any state
having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they
may be entitled under this Agreement, at law, in equity or
otherwise.
Exhibit
A-2
(b) No
failure or delay on the part of either party in the exercise of any power, right
or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single
or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or
further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege.
(c) This
Agreement (including Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated by
reference) constitutes the entire understanding of the parties hereto with
respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be amended
only by an agreement in writing executed by both of the parties
hereto.
(d) If
any provision of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and
effect. It is declared to be the intention of the parties hereto that
they would have executed the remaining provisions without including any that may
be declared unenforceable.
(e) Section
headings are for convenience only and will not control or affect the meaning or
construction of any provision of this Agreement. Any references to
specific Sections shall be references to Sections of this Agreement unless
expressly stated otherwise.
(f) This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be
an original, but all of which together shall constitute the same Agreement, and
any signature page of any such counterpart, or any electronic facsimile thereof,
may be attached or appended to any other counterpart to complete a fully
executed counterpart of this Agreement, and any telecopy or other facsimile
transmission of any signature shall be deemed an original.
(g) All
notices and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in
writing, shall be effective when given, and shall in any event be deemed to be
given upon receipt or, if earlier, (i) five days after deposit with the U.S.
Postal Service or other applicable postal service, if delivered by first class
mail, postage prepaid, (ii) upon delivery, if delivered by hand, (iii) one
business day after the business day of deposit with Federal Express or similar
overnight courier, freight prepaid or (iv) one business day after the business
day of facsimile transmission, if delivered by facsimile transmission with copy
by first class mail, postage prepaid, and shall be addressed to the address of
such party as set forth beneath such party’s signature hereto, or at such other
address as a party may designate by 10 days’ advance written notice to the other
party hereto pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3(g).
(h) This
Agreement shall bind the successors and assigns of both parties hereto, and
shall inure to the benefit of any successor or assign of any of either party
hereto. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party hereto
without the prior written consent of the other party.
(i) The
validity and effect of this Agreement and the rights and obligations of the
parties hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of Indiana.
[Signatures
on following page]
Exhibit
A-3
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the date first referred to above.
“TIC”
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TRUCKING
INVESTMENT CO. INC.
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By:
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Its:
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“Shareholder”
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XXXXXX
X. XXXXXXXX
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Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
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“Shareholder”
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XXXXXXX
X. XXXXXX
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Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
Exhibit
A-4
Exhibit
A
Shareholder
Shares
Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx – ___________
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx – ___________
Exhibit
A-5
EXHIBIT
B
FORM OF CONTRIBUTION
AGREEMENT
THIS CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”) is
entered into as
of February 18, 2011,
by and among Trucking Investment Co. Inc., an Indiana corporation (“TIC”), Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxxx”) and
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx (“Xxxxxx,” and together
with Xxxxxxxx, the “Contributing
Shareholders”).
WHEREAS, the parties hereto
have entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
February 18, 2011 (the “Merger Agreement”),
by and among TIC, US 1 Industries, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the “Company”), US 1
Merger Corp., an Indiana corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of TIC, and the
Contributing Shareholders;
WHEREAS, Xxxxxxxx owns
___________ of the issued and outstanding shares of the common stock, no par
value per share, of the Company (the “Xxxxxxxx
Shares”);
WHEREAS,
Xxxxxx owns ___________ of the issued and outstanding shares of the common
stock, no par value per share, of the Company (the “Xxxxxx
Shares”);
WHEREAS, in accordance with
the terms of the Merger Agreement, Xxxxxxxx desires to convey, assign and
deliver to TIC, as a contribution to the capital of TIC, and TIC desires to
accept and receive from Xxxxxxxx, all of Xxxxxxxx’x right, title and interest in
and to the Xxxxxxxx Shares; and
WHEREAS,
in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, Xxxxxx desires to convey,
assign and deliver to TIC, as a contribution to the capital of TIC, and TIC
desires to accept and receive from Xxxxxx, all of Xxxxxx’x right, title and
interest in and to the Xxxxxx Shares.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in
consideration of the premises and other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt, adequacy and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto intending to be legally bound hereby agree as follows:
1. Contribution
and Acceptance. In
accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement:
(a)
Xxxxxxxx hereby conveys, assigns and delivers to TIC, its successors and
assigns, as a contribution to the capital of TIC, and TIC hereby accepts and
receives from Xxxxxxxx, all of Xxxxxxxx’x right, title and interest
in and to the Xxxxxxxx Shares; and
(b) Xxxxxx
hereby conveys, assigns and delivers to TIC, its successors and assigns, as a
contribution to the capital of TIC, and TIC hereby accepts and receives from
Xxxxxx, all of Xxxxxx’x right, title and interest in and to the Xxxxxx
Shares.
Exhibit
B-1
The
parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that no issuance of stock or other
consideration is necessary or has been given to reflect the additional value
being contributed to Merger Sub hereunder.
2. Effective
Time. The effective time of this Agreement (the “Effective Time”)
shall be immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger
Agreement.
3. Further
Assurances. In order to more fully effectuate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees to,
from time to time and at all times hereafter and upon every reasonable request
to do so by any other party hereto, make, do, execute and deliver, or cause to
be made, done, executed and delivered, all such further acts, assurances, deeds,
contracts, agreements, instruments and things as may be legally required or
reasonably necessary in order to further implement and carry out the intent and
purposes of this Agreement (including, without limitation, the delivery to TIC
of certificates evidencing the Xxxxxxxx Shares and the Xxxxxx Shares duly
endorsed or accompanied by duly executed stock powers).
4. Representations.
(a) Xxxxxxxx
hereby represents and warrants to TIC that (i) his execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement shall not violate or result in any default under
any instrument, agreement, judgment, decree, order, law, statute, rule or
governmental regulation to which he is a party or is subject; (ii) his
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized
by all necessary action on his part; and (iii) as of immediately prior to the
Effective Time, he is the valid owner of the Xxxxxxxx Shares and has the lawful
right to contribute the same as set forth herein.
(b) Xxxxxx
hereby represents and warrants to TIC that (i) his execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement shall not violate or result in any default under
any instrument, agreement, judgment, decree, order, law, statute, rule or
governmental regulation to which he is a party or is subject; (ii) his
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized
by all necessary action on his part; and (iii) as of immediately prior to the
Effective Time, he is the valid owner of the Xxxxxx Shares and has the lawful
right to contribute the same as set forth herein.
(c) TIC
hereby represents and warrants to each of Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx that (i) it is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Indiana; (ii) its execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement shall not violate or result in any default under any instrument,
agreement, judgment, decree, order, law, statute, rule or governmental
regulation to which it is a party or is subject; and (iii) its execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on its part.
5. Multiple
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument. Any signature page of any
such counterpart, or any electronic facsimile thereof, may be attached or
appended to any other counterpart to complete a fully executed counterpart of
this Agreement, and any telecopy or other facsimile transmission of any
signature shall be deemed an original and shall bind such party.
Exhibit
B-2
6. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Indiana, without regard to principles of conflicts of
law thereof.
7. Miscellaneous. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective heirs, successors and assigns. This Agreement is
not intended to, and shall not, create any rights in or confer any benefits upon
any party other than the parties hereto. In the event that any
provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof, becomes or is declared
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the
remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect and the
application of such provision to other persons or circumstances will be
interpreted so as reasonably to effect the intent of the parties
hereto. The parties hereto further agree to replace such void or
unenforceable provision of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision
that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other
purposes of such void or unenforceable provision.
[Signature
page follows]
Exhibit
B-3
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, each party hereto has caused its duly authorized
representative to execute this Agreement as of the Effective Time.
XXXXXX
X. XXXXXXXX
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Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
|
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XXXXXXX
X. XXXXXX
|
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Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
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TRUCKING
INVESTMENT CO. INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Its:
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Exhibit
B-4