WORKERS’ COMPENSATION EXCESS OF LOSS REINSURANCE AGREEMENT GIC-001/2007 (hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement” ) between GUARANTEE INSURANCE COMPANY, NAIC #11398, FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIA (hereinafter referred to as the “Reinsured”) and NATIONAL...
Exhibit 10.28
WORKERS’ COMPENSATION EXCESS OF LOSS
REINSURANCE AGREEMENT
GIC-001/2007
REINSURANCE AGREEMENT
GIC-001/2007
(hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement” )
between
GUARANTEE INSURANCE COMPANY, NAIC #11398,
FORT XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXX
(hereinafter referred to as the “Reinsured”)
FORT XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXX
(hereinafter referred to as the “Reinsured”)
and
NATIONAL INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(hereinafter referred to as the “Reinsurer”)
(hereinafter referred to as the “Reinsurer”)
ARTICLE I — BUSINESS COVERED
All statutory benefits payable under Part One Section A Limit and Part Two Section B Limit of a
standard Workers’ Compensation Policy.
This Agreement is to indemnify the Reinsured as set forth herein in respect of the net excess
liability which may accrue to the Reinsured under all policies, Agreements, binders and other
evidences of insurance or reinsurance, whether oral or written (hereinafter called “policies”),
classified by the Reinsured as Alternative Market Workers’ Compensation in force at and becoming
effective on and after the inception date of this Agreement, including renewals.
ARTICLE II — EXCLUSIONS
This Agreement excludes all Ultimate Net Loss arising from the following and further amplified by Schedule 1 NCCI Class Code identifications: |
1. | Assumed reinsurance, except one hundred percent (100%) of business ceded by fronting insurance companies. | ||
2. | Liability of the Reinsured arising by Agreement, operation of law or otherwise from its participation or membership, whether voluntary or involuntary, in any insolvency fund. “Insolvency fund” includes any guarantee funds, insolvency fund, plan, pool, association, fund or other arrangement, howsoever denominated, established or governed, which provides for any assessment of or payment or assumption by the Reinsured of part or all of any claim, debt, charge, fee or other obligation or an insurer or its successors or assigns which has been declared by any competent authority to be insolvent or which is otherwise deemed unable to meet any claim, debt, charge, fee or other obligation in whole or in part. | ||
3. | Business excluded by the attached Exhibit A, Nuclear Incident Exclusion Clause - Liability-Reinsurance — U.S.A., No. 08-31-1. | ||
4. | Pools, associations and syndicates, except that losses from assigned risk plans or similar plans are not excluded. |
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5. | Actual or alleged loss, liability, damage, injury, defense cost, cost or expense directly or indirectly caused by, contributed to by, resulting from, arising out of or in connection with any “acts of terrorism” as defined in the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (the “Act”), including acts of war, invasion, acts of foreign enemies, hostilities or warlike operation (whether war be declared or not), civil war, rebellion, revolution, insurrection, or civil commotion assuming the proportions of or amounting to an uprising, military or usurped power, regardless of any other cause or event contributing concurrently or in any sequence to the loss and regardless of the location of the loss, liability, damage, injury, defense, cost or expense. | ||
Also excluding actual or alleged loss, liability, damage, injury, defense cost or expense directly or indirectly caused by, contributed to by, resulting from, arising out of or in connection with any action taken in controlling, preventing, suppressing, retaliating against, or responding to an act of terrorism as defined in the Act, regardless of the location of the loss, liability, damage, injury, defense, cost or expense. | |||
Notwithstanding the above and subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and limitations of this Agreement, this Agreement will pay actual loss or damage caused by an act of terrorism which does not meet the definition of “act of terrorism” as defined in the Act but in no event, will this agreement provide coverage for loss, damage, cost or expense directly or indirectly caused by, contributed to by, resulting from, arising out of or in connection with biological, chemical or nuclear explosion, pollution, contamination and/or fire following there from. | |||
In the event any portion of this exclusion is found to be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder shall remain in full force and effect. | |||
6. | Financial guarantee and insolvency. | ||
7. | War Risks as defined and excluded by the North American War Exclusion Clause (Reinsurance) BRMA 56A. | ||
8. | Risks with known occupational disease exposures per NCCI D & E codes. | ||
9. | Operations requiring coverage under the Defense Base Act, Admiralty Act or any other Federal act including but not limited to the Xxxxx Act, FELA or USL&H, except where incidental. (“incidental” to be defined as less than 10% of an individual insurer’s premium). | ||
10. | Commercial airline crews. | ||
11. | Risks involving known exposure to the following substances: Dioxin, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB’s) and Asbestos. | ||
12. | Mining either above or below ground. | ||
13. | Construction of bridges, tunnel or dams. | ||
14. | Fire fighters and police officers. | ||
15. | Railroads, except scenic railways, and access lines and industrial aid owner operations when written as an incidental part of an insured’s overall operations. | ||
16. | No known wrecking or demolition of buildings of structures in excess of three stories. | ||
17. | Manufacturing, packing, handling, shipping, storage or loading into containers of explosives, substances intended for use as an explosive, ammunitions, fuses, arms, magnesium, propellant charges, detonating devices, fireworks, nitroglycerine, celluloid, or pyroxylin; however, this exclusion shall not apply to the incidental packing, handling, or storage of same in connection with the sale or transportation by owner operators of such substance; | ||
18. | Trucking hauling explosives or ammunition (local or long distance hauling) — all employees. |
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19. | Manufacturing, packing, handling, shipping or storage of natural or artificial fuel gasses, butane, propane, gasoline, or liquefied petroleum gas; however, this exclusion shall not apply to the incidental packing, handling or storage of same in connection with the sale of such substances. | ||
20. | Gas or oil burner installation NOC. | ||
21. | Gasoline Service Stations tank installations. | ||
22. | Blasting of rock. | ||
23. | Sewer construction all operations. | ||
24. | Gas main, steam main, or water main construction or connection construction. | ||
25. | Boat manufacturing F classes. | ||
26. | Banks and trust company employees of contracting agencies in bank service: guards, patrol, messengers or armored car crews. | ||
27. | Detective agency. | ||
28. | Patrol agency only in regard to armed guard services. | ||
29. | Insolvency Fund. |
ARTICLE III — PERIOD AND CANCELLATION
This Agreement shall be effective on a risks attaching basis for inforce new and renewal policies
of the
Reinsured attaching on or after 12:01 a.m., Local Standard Time, May 1, 2007
through July 31, 2008, both days inclusive. Polices limited to 12 months plus odd
time, not to exceed 18 months in total. For policies in force prior to May 1, 2007,
this contract only applies to losses occurring on or subsequent to
May 1, 2007. The
Reinsurer shall be liable for its share of the liability under all policies or
portions thereof in force as of the date of termination of this Agreement, up to the
natural expiration or prior termination date of said policies, not to exceed 12 months
plus odd time, not exceeding 18 months in all.
ARTICLE IV — AMOUNT OF COVER
The Reinsurer shall not be liable for any loss hereunder until the ultimate net loss
of the reinsured of the Reinsurer on Part Once Section A losses of a Standard Workers
Compensation policy exceeds $1,000,000 inclusive of underlying deductibles where
applicable, and then the Reinsurer shall be liable for 100% of the amount of the
ultimate net loss sustained by the reinsured on any one loss occurrence in excess of
$1,000,000, but the Reinsurer’s liability shall not exceed 100% of $4,000,000 any one
occurrence.
Furthermore in respect to losses Reinsured shall be liable for under Section B Part
Two limit of a Standard Workers Compensation viz. Employer’s Liability only, the
Reinsurer will be liable for 100% of difference between $1,000,000 ultimate net loss
any one loss occurrence sustained by the Reinsured and $100,000 bodily injury per
occurrence, $500,000 policy limit bodily injury per disease and $100,000 bodily injury
by disease per employee.
ARTICLE V — TERRITORY
Risks principally domiciled in the United States, Puerto Rico and US
territories and possessions.
ARTICLE VI — DEFINITIONS
The term “Occurrence” shall mean any one accident, disaster or casualty or series of accidents, disaster or casualties arising out of one event. | ||
Occupational disease and cumulative trauma when from a sudden and accidental event of 48 hours or less. For the purpose of this contract “Sudden and Accidental” shall mean that the first and last |
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exposure to the causative agent to each and every individual contributing to the loss shall fall within a single and continuous 48 hour period. | ||
“Gross Net Written Premium” shall mean manual premium adjusted for experience modification, State/NCCI Safety Credit, premium discount, deductible credits, expense constants and policy fees, less returns and cancellations. | ||
“Loss in excess of policy limits” shall mean 90% of any amount paid or payable by the Reinsured in excess of its policy limits, but otherwise within the terms of its policy, as a result of an action against it by its insured’s assignee to recover damages the insured is legally obligated to pay to a third party claimant because of the Reinsured’s alleged or actual negligence or bad faith in rejecting a settlement within policy limits, or in discharging its duty to defend or prepare the defense in the trial of an action against its insured, or in discharging its duty to prepare or prosecute an appeal consequent upon such an action. | ||
“Extra contractual obligations” shall mean 90% of any punitive, exemplary, compensatory or consequential damages, other than loss in excess of policy limits, paid or payable by the Reinsured as a result of an action against it by its negligence or bad faith on the part of the Reinsured in handling a claim under a policy subject to the Agreement. An extra contractual obligation shall be deemed to have occurred on the same date as the loss covered or alleged to be covered under the policy. | ||
Notwithstanding anything stated herein, the Agreement shall not apply to any loss in excess of policy limits or any extra contractual obligation incurred by the Reinsured as a result of any fraudulent and/or criminal act by any officer or director of the Reinsured acting individually or collectively or in collusion with any individual or corporation or any organization or party involved in the presentation, defense or settlement of any claim covered hereunder. | ||
“Loss adjustment expense” as used herein shall mean expenses allocable to the investigation, defense and/or settlement of specific claims, including litigation expenses and post-judgment interest, but not including any legal expenses and cost incurred by the Reinsured in connection with coverage questions and legal actions connected thereto, office expenses or salaries of the Reinsured’s regular employees. |
ARTICLE VII-ULTIMATE NET LOSS
The term “Ultimate Net Loss” as used in this Agreement shall mean the actual gross loss sustained
by the Reinsured, including structured settlements with claimants or outside insurers, such loss
to include all expenses incurred by the Reinsured in connection with the settlement of losses,
resistance to or negotiations concerning losses; excluding, however, any part of the office
expenses of the Reinsured and salaries of employees other than salary charges for staff adjuster,
fieldsmen, or other employees while actually engaged in the settlement of the losses.
Salvages and recoveries, whether recovered or received prior or subsequent to loss settlement
under this Agreement, but not including amounts recoverable under all facultative reinsurances,
shall be applied as if recovered or received prior to the aforesaid settlement and shall be first
deducted from the actual loss sustained to arrive at the amount of Ultimate Net Loss. Nothing,
however, in this Article shall be construed to mean losses are not recoverable hereunder until the
Ultimate Net Loss to the Reinsured has been ascertained.
ARTICLE VIII- RATE AND PREMIUM
The
Reinsured shall pay a deposit premium of $4,200,000 in four equal installments in advance
within 30 days of each of the following:
May 1, 2007 |
$ | 1,050,000 | ||
August 1, 2007 |
$ | 1,050,000 | ||
November 1, 2007 |
$ | 1,050,000 | ||
February 1, 2008 |
$ | 1,050,000 |
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There will be a minimum premium of $3,360,000.
Reinsurance premiums are calculated as follows:
Section A: 6.7% applying to both Gross Net Written Premium Income for business incepting during the period and Gross Unearned Premium Income on inforce policies at inception. | ||
Section B: 1.7% applying to both Gross Net Written Premium Income for business incepting during the period and Gross Unearned Premium Income on inforce policies at inception. |
Within 90 days after the expiration of this agreement and each subsequent twelve months
thereafter, the Reinsured shall provide a report to the Reinsurer setting forth the premium due
hereunder computed in accordance with the adjustable rate, and if the premium so computed is
greater than the previously paid minimum and deposit premiums and adjustments, the balance shall
be remitted by the Reinsured with this report.
ARTICLE IX — REINSTATEMENT PREMIUM-SECTION A ONLY
In the event of the whole or any portion of the liability under Section A of this Contract, being
exhausted by loss, the amount so exhausted shall be automatically reinstated from the time of the
occurrence of the loss; and the Reinsured agrees to pay to the Reinsurer for each amount so
reinstated an additional premium.
(a) | For the first $4,000,000 reinstated, the product of the percentage of the face amount of this Contract so reinstated calculated at a rate of twenty five percent of the composite reinsurance rate. | ||
(b) | For the second $4,000,000 reinstated, the percentage of the face amount of this Contract so reinstated calculated at a rate of fifty percent of the composite reinsurance rate. | ||
(c) | The third $4,000,000 reinstated will be at no charge. |
Nevertheless, the Reinsurer’s liability hereunder shall never exceed $4,000,000 for any one
occurrence and $16,000,000 for all losses during the term of this contract.
Reinstatement additional premium is to include interest calculated at the one year US Treasury
xxxx rate for time between inception of reinsurance agreement and dates of additional premium
calculations. Reinstatement calculations are to be based on no lesser than then the full treaty
composite Deposit Premium ($4,200,000) or adjustable composite reinsurance premium. Reinstatements
are automatic without the consent of either party.
ARTICLE X — MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF RECOVERY-SECTION B ONLY
In respect to Section B the maximum amount of recovery is $3,000,000 for the contract
period.
ARTICLE XI-PROFIT COMMISSION
Anytime after 24 months from expiration and prior to 72 months from expiration the company may
request payment of a 25% profit commission on the basis of a loss commutation with full release of
all current and future liabilities of the Reinsurer under the terms of the agreement.
The profit commission will be calculated on the basis of gross ceded reinsurance premium earned
less incurred losses including mutually agreed incurred but not reported losses.
ARTICLE XII — LOSS NOTICES AND SETTLEMENTS
The Reinsured shall advise the Reinsurer of all events that in its opinion may result in a claim
under this Agreement for which the Reinsured has reserves in excess of fifty percent (50%) of its
retention under this Agreement, and of all subsequent developments thereto that may affect the
position of the Reinsurer. Inadvertent omission or oversight in dispatching advice of notice shall
not affect the liability of the Reinsurer; however, this exception shall not apply with respect to
conditions as provided for in the Sunset Article of this Agreement.
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Subject always to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the reinsurance provided under this
Agreement shall be subject to the written terms, limits, and conditions of the original policies
that represent, as set forth in Article I, the Business Covered and to all interpretations,
modifications, waivers, and alterations thereon. All loss settlements made by the Reinsured,
whether under the original policy terms and conditions or by way of compromise, excluding ex
gratia payments, shall be binding upon the Reinsurer, and the Reinsurer shall allow or pay, as the
case may be, its proportion of each such settlement in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. It is the true intent of this Agreement the Reinsurer will follow settlements of the
Reinsured in all respects.
The Reinsured will advise the Reinsurer promptly of all losses and any subsequent developments
pertaining thereto, which may in its opinion develop into losses involving reinsurance hereunder
and/or incurred amount penetrates 50% of retention. Inadvertent omission or oversight in
dispatching such advises shall in no way affect the liability of the Reinsurer under this
Agreement, but the Reinsured shall inform the Reinsurer of such omission or oversight upon
discovery.
ARTICLE XIII — CLAIMS AND MONETARY CRITERIA
The Reinsured shall promptly advise the Reinsurer in full detail of all bodily injury claims or
losses involving any of the following:
A) | Any claim or loss reserved at 50% or more of the Reinsured’s retention under this Agreement. | ||
B) | Any claim involving any of the following injuries: |
1) | Fatality. | ||
2) | Spinal Cord Injuries (e.g., quadriplegia, paraplegia). | ||
3) | Brain Damage (e.g., seizure, coma or physical/mental impairment). | ||
4) | Severe xxxxx injuries resulting in disfigurement or scarring. | ||
5) | Total or partial blindness in one or both eyes. | ||
6) | Major organ, (e.g., heart, lungs). | ||
7) | Amputation of a limb or multiple fractures. | ||
8) | Environmentally related damage or injury (e.g., pollution, waste site or common cause claims, such as Agent Orange, asbestos or DES). | ||
9) | Occupational disease or other disability relating to working conditions or job related factors. |
ARTICLE XIIV — TAXES CLAUSE
In consideration of the terms under which this Agreement is issued, the Reinsured undertakes not
to claim any deduction of the premium hereon when making tax returns, other than income or profits
tax returns, to any state or territory of the United States of America or to the District of
Columbia.
ARTICLE XV — CURRENCY
All retentions and limits hereunder are expressed in United States Dollars, and all premium and
loss payments shall be made in United States Currency.
ARTICLE XVI — ACCESS TO RECORDS
The Reinsurer or its duly authorized representative shall have the right at any reasonable time
upon five (5) working days prior notice during or at any time after the expiration of this
Agreement, and as frequently as deemed necessary by the Reinsurer, to visit the office of the
Reinsured (or of any affiliate or representative of the Reinsured involved with the Business
Covered under this Agreement) to inspect, examine, audit, and verify any of the policy or claim
files, accounts, documents, books reports, or work papers
(“records”) relating to the business
reinsured under this Agreement whether or not those records are co-mingled with any unrelated
business records. Reinsurer or its representative shall have the right to make copies, at its own
expense, or extracts of any records related specifically to the Business Covered under this
agreement only.
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ARTICLE XVII — OFFSET
All amounts due either the Reinsured or the Reinsurer, whether by reason of reinsurance premium
Ultimate Net Loss, or any other amount due under this Agreement shall be subject to the right of
recoupment and offset and upon the exercise of the same, only the net balance shall be due. All
claims for amounts of reinsurance premium, Ultimate Net Loss, or any other amount due under this
Agreement, whether or not fixed in amount at the time of the insolvency of any party to this
Agreement, arising from coverage placed in effect under this Agreement prior to the insolvency of
any party to this Agreement shall be deemed pre-liquidation debts and subject to this Article. In
the event of insolvency of the Reinsured, offset shall be in accordance with applicable law.
ARTICLE XVIII — ARBITRATION
As a condition precedent to any right of action hereunder, any dispute arising out of the
interpretation, performance or breach of this Agreement, including the formation or validity
thereof, shall be submitted for decision to a panel of three arbitrators. Notice requesting
arbitration will be in writing and sent certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
One arbitrator shall be chosen by each party and the two arbitrators shall, before instituting
the hearing, choose an impartial third arbitrator who shall preside at the hearing. If either
party fails to appoint its arbitrator within 30 days after being requested to do so by the other
party, the latter, after 10 days notice by certified or registered mail of its intention to do
so, may appoint the second arbitrator.
If the two arbitrators are unable to agree upon the third arbitrator within 30 days of their
appointment, the third arbitrator shall be selected by the American Arbitration Association.
All arbitrators shall be disinterested active or former executives of insurance or reinsurance
companies or Underwriters at Lloyd’s, London, with expertise or experience in the area being
arbitrated.
Within 45 days after notice of appointment of all arbitrators, the panel shall meet and determine
timely periods for briefs, discovery periods and schedules for hearings.
The panel shall be relieved of all judicial formality and shall not be bound by the strict rules
of procedure and evidence. Unless the panel agrees otherwise,
arbitration shall take place in
South Carolina, but the venue may be changed when deemed by the panel to be in the best interest
of the arbitration proceeding. Insofar as the arbitration panel looks to substantive law, it shall
consider the law of the State of South Carolina. The decision of any two arbitrators when rendered
in writing shall be final and binding. The panel is empowered to grant interim relief, as it may
deem appropriate.
The panel shall make its decision considering the custom and practice of the applicable insurance
and reinsurance business within 60 days following the termination of the hearings. Judgment upon
the award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.
If more than one reinsurer is involved in arbitration where there are common questions of law or
fact and a possibility of conflicting awards or inconsistent results, all such reinsurers shall
constitute and act as one party for purposes of this Article and communications shall be made by
the Company to each of the reinsurers constituting the one party; provided, however, that nothing
herein shall impair the rights of such reinsurers to assert several, rather than joint defenses or
claims, nor be construed as changing the liability of the reinsurers under the terms of this
Agreement from several to joint (if applicable).
Each party shall bear the expense of its own arbitrator and shall jointly and equally bear with
the other party the cost of the third arbitrator. The remaining costs of the arbitration shall be
allocated by the panel. The panel may, at its discretion, award such further costs and expenses as
it considers appropriate, including but not limited to attorneys fees, to the extent permitted by
law.
ARTICLE XIX — INSOLVENCY
In the event of the insolvency of the Reinsured or the Reinsurer (the “Insolvent Party”),
premiums and losses shall be payable directly to the Insolvent Party or its liquidator, receiver,
conservator or statutory successor on the basis of the liability of the Insolvent Party without
diminution because of the insolvency of
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the Insolvent Party. The liquidator, receiver, conservator or statutory successor of the Insolvent
Party shall give written notice to the other party hereto of the pendency of a claim against the
Insolvent Party, indicating the Policy reinsured which claim would involve a possible liability on
the part of the other party hereto within reasonable time after such claim is filed in the
conservation, liquidation, or receivership proceedings, and that during the pendency of such claim
the other party hereto may investigate such claim and interpose, at its own expense, in the
proceeding where such claim is to be adjudicated any defense or defenses that it may deem
available to the Insolvent Party or its liquidator, receiver, conservator or statutory successor.
The expense thus incurred by the other party shall be chargeable, subject to he approval of the
court, against the Insolvent Party as part of the expense of conservation, liquidation or
receivership to the extent of a pro rata share of the benefit which may accrue to the Insolvent
Party solely as a result of the defense undertaken by the other party.
ARTICLE XX — INSOLVENCY FUND EXCLUSION
It is agreed that this Agreement excludes all liability of the Reinsured arising by contract,
operation of law, or otherwise, from its participation or membership, whether voluntary or
involuntary, in any insolvency fund. “Insolvency Fund” includes any guaranty fund, insolvency fund,
plan, pool, association, fund or other arrangement, however denominated, established or governed,
which provides for any assessment of or payment or assumption by the Reinsured of part or all of
any claim, debt, charge, fee or other obligations of an insurer, or its successors or assigns,
which has been declared by any competent authority to be insolvent, or which is otherwise deemed
unable to meet any claim, debt, charge, fee or other obligation in whole or in part.
ARTICLE XXI — ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
Except for the conditions as provided for in the Sunset Article of this Agreement, any isolated
and inadvertent administrative act, neglect, delay, omission, or error by either party to this
Agreement, will not be held to relieve either party to this Agreement from any liability that
would attach to it under this Agreement if that act, neglect, delay, omission, or error had not
been made, providing that such act, neglect, delay, omission, or error is not prejudicial to the
other party and is rectified immediately upon discovery without prejudice to the other party.
ARTICLE XXII — SUNSET CLAUSE
Notwithstanding the provisions of the Errors and Omissions Article of this Agreement, coverage
hereunder shall apply only to Event(s) notified by Reinsured to Reinsurer, with full particulars,
within eighty four (84) months from the commencement of the Term of this Agreement. Notice of an
Event shall include:
1. | The approximate time and location of the Event. | ||
2. | The date of loss as established under this Agreement. | ||
3. | The names of any original insureds that have been identified by Reinsured, at the time of notice, as being involved in the Event. | ||
4. | The current indemnity, medical and expense reserves delineated by original insured. | ||
5. | The total payments made by the Reinsured, delineated by original insured. |
ARTICLE XXIII — MANDATORY COMMUTATION CLAUSE
Not later than eighty-four (84) months after the commencement of the Term of this Agreement,
Reinsured shall advise Reinsurer of the amount of all Ultimate Net Loss for all claims from
Business Covered from any Event, both reported and unreported, both paid and not finally settled,
that is the subject of this Agreement Reinsured and Reinsurer or their respective representatives
shall, within sixty (60) days thereafter by mutual agreement, determine and capitalize (i.e. reduce
to a net present value) the total of such Ultimate Net Loss for each Event.
If the mutually agreed capitalized value of the Ultimate Net Loss for any Event is in excess of
Reinsured’s retention for that Event, Reinsurer shall pay Reinsured the amount, subject to the
coverage provided under this Agreement, of capitalized Ultimate Net Loss in excess of Reinsured’s
retention for that Event less any amounts of Ultimate Loss previously paid by Reinsurer to
Reinsured for that Event.
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If mutual agreement cannot be reached, then any difference shall be settled by an appraisal made by
a panel of three actuaries, one to be chosen by each party and the third by the two so chosen. If
either party refuses or neglects to appoint an actuary within thirty (30) days of a written request
from the other party to appoint an actuary, the other party may appoint two actuaries. If the two
actuaries fail to agree on the selection of a third actuary within thirty (30) days of their
appointment, each of them shall name two, of whom the other shall decline one and the decision
shall be made by drawing lots.
All the actuaries shall be regularly engaged in the valuation of Workers’ Compensation claims and
shall be Fellows of the Casualty Actuarial Society or Members of the American Academy of
Actuaries. None of the actuaries shall be under the control of either party to this Agreement.
Each party shall submit its case to its chosen actuary within thirty (30) days of the appointment
of the third actuary. The decision in writing of any two appointed actuaries, when filed with the
parties hereto, shall be final and binding on all parties participating in the appraisal and
judgment may be entered hereon in any court of competent jurisdiction.
The expense of the actuaries and of their appraisal shall be equally divided between the Reinsured
and the Reinsurer. The appraisal shall take place in New York City unless some other place is
mutually agreed upon by Reinsured and Reinsurer.
Payment by Reinsurer of the amount of capitalized Ultimate Net Loss in excess of Reinsured’s
retention for any Event less any amounts of Ultimate Net Loss previously paid by Reinsurer to
Reinsured for that Event, whether determined by mutual agreement or by the appraisal procedure set
forth above, shall constitute a complete and final release of Reinsurer of all claims by Reinsured
for Ultimate Net Loss, both reported and unreported, paid and incurred, for that Event. If the
capitalized Ultimate Net Loss for any Event is determined to be below the retention, whether by
mutual agreement or the appraisal procedure set forth above, such determination shall constitute a
complete and final release of Reinsurer for all claims by Reinsured for Ultimate Net Loss, both
reported and unreported, paid and incurred, for that Event.
ARTICLE XXIV — NET RETAINED LINES
This Agreement applies only to that portion of any insurance or reinsurance which the Reinsured
and/or its agents retains net for its own account, inclusive of underlying insurance or
reinsurance. In calculating the amount of any loss hereunder, and also in computing the amount or
amounts in excess of which this Agreement attaches, only loss or losses in respect of that portion
of any insurance or reinsurance which the Reinsured retains net for its own account, inclusive of
underlying insurance or reinsurance, shall be included.
The amount of the Reinsurer’s liability hereunder in respect of any loss or losses shall not be
increased by reason of the inability of the Reinsured to collect from any other reinsurers,
whether specific or general, any amount which may have become due from them, whether such
inability arise from the insolvency of such other reinsurers or otherwise.
ARTICLE
XXV — SALVAGE AND SUBROGATION
Reinsurer shall be credited with subrogation (i.e. reimbursement obtained or recoveries made by
Reinsured, less the actual cost, excluding salaries of officers and employees of the Reinsured and
sums paid to attorneys as retainer, of obtaining such reimbursement or making such recoveries) on
any claims or settlements involving this Agreement. Subrogation and salvage shall always be used
to reimburse the excess Reinsurers in the reverse order of their priority according to their
participation in the Ultimate Net Loss before being used in any way to reimburse Reinsured for its
portion of the Ultimate Net Loss under its retention. Reinsured will reasonably enforce its rights
to subrogation and salvage and will reasonably prosecute all claims arising out of those rights.
In the event Reinsured shall refuse or neglect to enforce its rights to salvage or subrogation,
Reinsurer is authorized and empowered to bring any appropriate action in the name of Reinsured or
its policyholder or otherwise to enforce those rights and Reinsured shall cooperate fully with
Reinsurer enforcing those rights. Reinsured and Reinsurer shall share in the cost and expense of
any unsuccessful subrogation efforts in the same proportion that Reinsured and Reinsurer shared
the Ultimate Net Loss giving rise to those subrogation efforts.
4 xs 1 2007
Contract Wording
July 24, 2007D
Contract Wording
July 24, 2007D
Page 9 of 15
ARTICLE
XXVI — TERMINATION DURING LOSS
Should the liability of the Reinsurer under this Agreement terminate while a loss giving
rise to a claim hereunder is in progress, the Reinsurer shall be liable as if the whole loss
had occurred during the term of this Agreement.
ARTICLE XXVII — ENTIRE AGREEMENT
The entire agreement between the Reinsured and the Reinsurer is contained in this Agreement,
including the Reinsuring agreements, exclusions and conditions.
ARTICLE
XXVIII—CHANGE IN ADMINSTRATIVE PRACTICES
The Reinsured undertakes not to introduce any change in its established acceptance and
underwriting policy in respect of the business covered hereunder without prior approval of
the Reinsurers.
ARTICLE
XXIX—NON—WAIVER
The failure of the Reinsured to insist on compliance with this Contract or to exercise any
right or remedy hereunder shall not constitute a waiver of any rights or remedy contained
herein nor stop either party from thereafter demanding full and complete compliance nor
prevent either party from exercising such rights or remedy in the future.
ARTICLE XXX—SPECIAL CONDITION
Classes related to roofing and long-haul trucking shall have a maximum combined subject
premium of the lesser of 15% of total GNWPI or $10,000,000 unless specifically agreed by
Reinsurer.
ARTICLE XXXI—INTERMEDIARY CLAUSE
Patriot Re International, Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xx., Xxxxxx, XX 00000 is hereby recognized
as the Intermediary negotiating this Agreement for all business hereunder. All communications
(including, but not limited to, notices, statements, premium reports, return salvages and loss settlements)
relating hereto shall
be transmitted to the Company or the Reinsurer through Patriot Re International, Inc.
Payments of Premium
and Losses will be on a direct settlement basis between Company and Reinsurer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto set their hands and seals this
8th day of Nov, 2007.
Signed in Fort Lauderdale, Florida |
||||
This
8th day of Nov, 2007 |
||||
ATTEST: | GUARANTEE INSURANCE COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ [ILLEGIBLE] | |||
Title: | President | |||
Reference: | ||||
And signed in Stanford, CT |
||||
This 19th day of Dec, 2007 |
||||
ATTEST: | NATIONAL INDEMNITY COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx [Illegible] | |||
Title: | ACTUARY | |||
Reference: | ||||
4 xs 1 2007
Contract Wording
July 24, 2007D
Contract Wording
July 24, 2007D
Page 10 of 15
EXHIBIT A
(Nuclear Risk Exclusion)
(Nuclear Risk Exclusion)
This Agreement does not apply to “Ultimate Net Loss” arising from, whether directly or indirectly,
whether proximate or remote:
a) | Any Nuclear Facility, Nuclear Hazard or Nuclear Reactor; | ||
b) | Any Nuclear Material, Radioactive Material, Nuclear Reaction, Nuclear Radiation or radioactive contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled; or | ||
c) | Any Nuclear Material, Radioactive Material, Nuclear Reaction, Nuclear Radiation or radioactive contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled, caused directly or indirectly by, contributed to or aggravated by an Event; | ||
d) | Any Spent Fuel or Waste; | ||
e) | Any Fissionable Substance; or | ||
f) | Any nuclear device or bomb. |
As used in this Exclusion:
“Fissionable Substance” means;
any prescribe substance that is, or from which can be obtained, a substance capable of
releasing atomic energy by nuclear fission.
“Nuclear Facility” means;
any Nuclear Reactor,
any apparatus designed or used to sustain nuclear fission in a self-supporting chain
reaction or to contain a xxxxxxxx xxxx of plutonium, thorium and uranium or any one or
more of them;
any equipment or device designed or used for (i) separating the isotopes of plutonium,
thorium and uranium or any one or more of them, (ii) processing or utilizing spent fuel,
or (iii) handling, processing or packaging Waste;
any equipment or device used for the processing, fabricating or alloying of Special
Nuclear Material if at any time the total amount of such material in the custody of the
insured at the premises where such equipment or device is located consists of or contains
more than 25 grams of plutonium or uranium 233 or any combination thereof, or more than
250 grams of uranium 235,
any equipment or device used for the processing, fabricating or alloying of
plutonium, thorium or uranium enriched in the isotope uranium 233 or in the isotope
uranium 235, or nay one or more of them if at any time the total amount of such material
in the custody of the Insured at the premised where such equipment or device is located
consists of or contains more than 25 grams of plutonium or uranium 233 or any
combination thereof, or more than 250 grams of uranium 235;
any structure, basin, excavation, premises or place prepared or used for the storage or
disposal of Waste or Radioactive Material, and includes the site on which any of the
foregoing is located, all operations conducts on such site and all premises used for
such operations;
“Nuclear Hazard” means: the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous properties of
Radioactive
Material or Nuclear Material.
“Nuclear Material” means Source Material, Special Nuclear Material or Byproduct Material.
4 xs 1 2007 Contract Wording July 24, 2007D |
Page 11 of 15
“Nuclear Reactor” means any apparatus designed or used to sustain nuclear fission in a
self-supporting chain reaction or to contain a xxxxxxxx xxxx of fissionable material.
“Radioactive Material” means uranium, thorium, plutonium, neptunium, their respective derivatives
and compounds, radioactive isotopes of other elements and any other substances that the Atomic
Energy Control Board may, by regulation designate as being prescribed substances capable of
releasing atomic energy, or as being requisite for the production, use or application of atomic
energy.
“Source Material,” “Special Nuclear Material”, and “Byproduct Material” have the meanings given
them in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 or in any law amendatory thereof.
“Spent Fuel” means any fuel element or fuel component, solid or liquid, which has been sued or
exposed to radiation in the Nuclear Reactor.
“Waste” means any waste material (i) containing Byproduct Material and (ii) resulting from the
operation by any person or organization of any Nuclear Facility.
4 xs 1 2007 Contract Wording July 24, 2007D |
Page 12 of 15
SCHEDULE 1 | 2007 |
SPECIFIC BUSINESS OPERATIONS EXCLUSIONS
These exclusions apply based on the activities performed by a business and therefore will not
always be
identified by a class code.
The related class codes are those with known operations to be excluded — They are not meant to be
all
inclusive.They DO NOT include State specific codes which must be identified through the Scopes
Manual.
Reinsurance Description of Operations to be Excluded | Related Class Codes & Descriptions | |
Airline and Aircraft Operations-Commerical Airline Crews |
7403 - Aircraft or Helicopter Air Carrier - Ground Crews | |
7405 - Aircraft or Helicopter Air Carrier - Flying Crews | ||
7409* - Aircraft or Helicopter: Aerial Application | ||
7420* - Aircraft or Helicopter: Public Exhibition | ||
7421 - Aircraft or Helicopter: Transportation - Crew | ||
7422* - Aircraft or Helicopter: NOC, not Helicopters | ||
7423 - Aircraft or Helicopter Operation: Commuter | ||
7425* - Aircraft Operation - Helicopters NOC | ||
7431* - Aircraft or Helicopter - Commuter - Crew | ||
9088* - Rocket or missile testing or Launching | ||
Asbestos Operations |
1852 - Asbestos Goods Manufacturing | |
5472 - Asbestos Removal Operation: Contractor | ||
5473 - Asbestos Removal Operation: Contractor NOC | ||
Banks & Trust Companies: Employees of Contracting |
7720 - With this specific language (CR) | |
Agencies in Bank Service: Guards, Patrols, Messengers |
||
or Armored Car Crews |
||
Blasting Rock |
6217 - Blasting Rock - Specialist Contractor (CR) | |
Boat Building and Ship Building |
||
6854* - Ship Building - Iron or Steel - NOC | ||
All related “F” Classes Separately Identified** | ||
6843* - Ship Building Iron or Steel | ||
6872* - Ship Repair or Marine Railway | ||
6882* - Ship Repair Conversion | ||
8709* - Stevedoring: Talliers, Inspectors | ||
7016* - Vessels NOC - Program 1 | ||
7024* - Vessels NOC - Program 2 State Act | ||
7038* - Boat Livery - Boats under 15 Tons - Program 1 | ||
7046* - Vessels - Not Self-Propelled - Program 1 | ||
7047* - Vessels - NOC - Program 2 USL Act | ||
7050* - Boat Livery - Boats under 15 Tons-Program 2 USL Act | ||
7090* - Boat Livery-Boats under 15 Tons-Program 2 State Act | ||
7098* - Vessels - Not Self-Propelled-Program 2 State Act | ||
7099* - Vessels - Not Self-Propelled-Program 2 USL Act |
4 xs 1 2007 Contract Wording July 24, 2007D |
Page 13 of 15
Reinsurance Description of Operations to be Excluded | Related Class Codes & Descriptions | |
7309* - Stevedoring NOC | ||
7313* - Ore or Coal Dock Operation | ||
7317* - Stevedoring by Hand or Truck | ||
7323* - Stevedoring Explosive Materials | ||
7327* - Stevedoring Containerized Freight | ||
7333* - Dredging - All Types - Program 1 | ||
7335* - Dredging - All Types - Program 2 State Act | ||
7337* - Dredging - All Types - Program 2 USL Act | ||
7350* - Freight Handling & Stevedoring | ||
Construction, operation, repair or maintenance of: |
2702 - Dam or Lock Construction (CR) | |
Bridges |
5037* - Painting Metal Structure Over Two Stories | |
Dams or Locks |
5040* - Iron or Steel Erection - Frame Structures | |
Dikes or Revetments |
5059* - Iron or Steel; Erection - Frame Structures | |
Subways |
Less Than Two Stories | |
Sub-Aqueous Works Under Pressure |
5222* - Concrete Const. In Connection w/Bridges | |
Tunnels |
5403 - Construction: Wooden Bridges (Desc) | |
6003 - Wood Bridge Construction (Desc) | ||
6005 - Dike or Revetment Construction (CR) | ||
6017 - Dam or Lock Construction: Concrete Work | ||
6018 - Dam or Lock Construction: Earthmoving | ||
6251* - Tunneling - Not Pneumatic | ||
6252* - Shaft Sinking | ||
6260* - Tunneling - Pneumatic | ||
7133 - Subway Operation (Desc) | ||
7538* - Electric Light or Power Line Construction | ||
7540* - Electric Light or Power Co-op;REA Project only | ||
9019 - Bridge or Vehicular Tunnel Operation | ||
Demolition or Wrecking of: |
5022 - Wrecking Bldgs or Structures - Masonry (CR) | |
Bridges |
5057* - Wrecking Bldgs/Structures - Iron or Xxxxx (XX) | |
Xxxxxxxxx |
0000 - Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxx - Xxxxxxxx (XX) | |
Maritime Structures |
5403 - Wrecking Bldgs or Structures - Wooden (CR) | |
Demolition or Wrecking of: |
6003 - Wrecking of Piers or Wharfs (Desc) | |
Vessels |
7394*, 7395* & 7398* - Marine Wrecking (CR) | |
Detective or Patrol Agencies |
7720 - Detective or Patrol Agencies (CR). Not applicable | |
to unarmed patrol personnel. | ||
Firefighters |
7704 - Firefighters | |
Gas Main, Steam Main or Water Main Construction |
6319 - Gas Main or Connection Construction | |
Or Connection Construction |
6206* - Oil or Gas Well-Cementing | |
7515* - All Oil or Gas Pipeline Operation | ||
Manufacturing, transportation, packing, handling, |
3574 - Arms Mfg-Small & Cartridge Mfg (CR) | |
shipping, storage or loading into containers: |
3632 - Projectile or Shell Mfg (CR) | |
Explosives (incl substance intended for use as) |
4771* - Explosives or Ammunition Manufacturing | |
Ammunitions, fuses or arms |
4777 - Explosives Distributors | |
Propellant charges |
7228 - Hauling Explosives or Ammo - Local (CR) | |
Detonating devices |
7229 - Hauling Explosives or Ammo - Long Dist (CR) |
4 xs 1 2007 Contract Wording July 24, 2007D |
Page 14 of 15
Reinsurance Description of Operations to be Excluded | Related Class Codes & Descriptions | |
Fireworks |
7360 - Packing/Handling/Shipping Expl or Ammo (CR) | |
Celluloid, magnesium, nitroglycerine or pyroxylin |
||
Mfg, packing, handling, shipping or storage of: |
4635* - Oxygen or Hydrogen Manufacturing | |
Natural or artificial fuel gases |
4740 - Oil Refining - Petroleum | |
Butane or propane |
8350 - Gasoline Dealer | |
Gasoline or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) |
||
Mining of All Types Including: |
1005* - Coal Mining - Surface | |
Underground |
1016 - Coal Mining NOC | |
Surface |
1164* - Mining NOC - Not Coal - Underground | |
Quarrying |
1165 - Mining NOC - Not Coal - Surface | |
1624 - Quarry NOC | ||
1654 - Quarry - Cement Rock-Surface | ||
1655 - Quarry - Limestone - Surface (CR) | ||
1710 - Stone Crushing - Included by SIC | ||
1741* - Flint or Spar Grinding | ||
1803* - Stone Cutting or Polishing NOC | ||
4000 - Sand or Gravel Digging - Included by SIC | ||
Oil or Gas Burner Installation |
3724 - Oil or Gas Burner Installation-Commercial (CR) | |
3726* - Boiler Installation or Repair | ||
5183 - Oil or Gas Burner Installation - Domestic (CR) | ||
Police Officers |
7720 - Police Officers | |
Railroads |
6702, 6703 & 6704 - RR Construction - State & Federal | |
Except-scenic railways and access lines |
7133 - Railroad Operations NOC | |
industrial aid owner operations if incidental |
7151, 7152 & 7153 - RR Operations - State & Federal | |
7382 - Scheduled RR Operations (CR) | ||
7855 - RR Construction: Laying or Relaying of Tracks | ||
8734, 8737, 8738 - Sales for RR ops - State & Fed | ||
8805, 8814 & 8815 - Clerical for RR ops - State &Fed | ||
Sewer Construction — All Operations |
6306 - Sewer Construction | |
3620 - Pressure Vessel Manufacturing (Desc) | ||
Tank Installation: Gasoline Service Stations |
3724 - Tank Installation - Gas Stations (CR) |
4 xs 1 2007 Contract Wording July 24, 2007D |
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