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EXHIBIT 4.5
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COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
Fremont General Financing I
Dated as of ________ __, 199_
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
SECTION 1.1. Definitions Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ARTICLE II
GUARANTEE
SECTION 2.1. Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SECTION 2.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SECTION 2.3. Obligations Not Affected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
SECTION 2.4. Rights of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
SECTION 2.5. Guarantee of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SECTION 2.6. Subrogation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SECTION 2.7. Independent Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ARTICLE III
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
SECTION 3.1. Limitation of Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SECTION 3.2. Ranking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ARTICLE IV
TERMINATION
SECTION 4.1. Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 5.1. Successors and Assigns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
SECTION 5.2. Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SECTION 5.3. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SECTION 5.4. Benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
SECTION 5.5. Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (the "Common Securities Guarantee"),
dated as of ________ __, 199_, is executed and delivered by Fremont General
Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the "Guarantor"), for the benefit of the
Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Common Securities (as
defined herein) of Fremont General Financing I, a Delaware business trust (the
"Issuer").
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust (the "Declaration"), dated as of _______, 199_, among the Trustees of the
Issuer named therein, the Guarantor, as sponsor, and the holders from time to
time of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer, the Issuer
is issuing on the date hereof [ ] common securities, having an aggregate
stated liquidation amount of $[ ] (plus up to an additional [
] common securities, having an aggregate liquidation amount of $[ ],
to meet the capital requirements of the Trust in the event of an issuance of
Additional Preferred Securities (as such term is defined in the Declaration)),
designated the [ ]% Trust Originated Common Securities (the "Common
Securities");
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Common
Securities, the Guarantor desires to irrevocably and unconditionally agree, to
the extent set forth in this Common Securities Guarantee, to pay to the Holders
of the Common Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make
certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantor is also executing and delivering a
guarantee agreement (the "Preferred Securities Guarantee") in substantially
identical terms to this Common Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the
holders of the Preferred Securities (as defined herein), except that if an
Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture), has occurred and is continuing,
the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to receive Guarantee Payments
under this Common Securities Guarantee are subordinated to the rights of
holders of Preferred Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under the
Preferred Securities Guarantee.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each
Holder of Common Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall
benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Common
Securities Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders.
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
SECTION 1.1. Definitions Interpretation
In this Common Securities Guarantee, unless the context
otherwise requires:
(a) Capitalized terms used in this Common Securities
Guarantee but not defined in the preamble above have the respective
meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1;
(b) Terms defined in the Declaration as at the date of
execution of this Common Securities Guarantee have the same meaning
when used in this Common Securities Guarantee unless otherwise defined
in this Common Securities Guarantee;
(c) a term defined anywhere in this Common Securities
Guarantee has the same meaning throughout;
(d) all references to "the Common Securities Guarantee"
or "this Common Securities Guarantee" are to this Common Securities
Guarantees modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;
(e) all references in this Common Securities Guarantee to
Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Common
Securities Guarantee unless otherwise specified; and
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and
vice versa.
"Guarantee Payments" shall mean the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Common Securities, to
the extent not paid or made by the Issuer: (i) any accrued and unpaid
Distributions which are required to be paid on such Common Securities to the
extent the Issuer shall have funds available therefor, (ii) the redemption
price, including all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption
(the "Redemption Price") to the extent the Issuer has funds available therefor,
with respect to any Common Securities called for redemption by the Issuer, and
(iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of
the Issuer (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to the
Holders in exchange for Common Securities as provided in the Declaration), the
lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and
unpaid Distributions on the Common Securities to the date of payment, to the
extent the Issuer has funds available therefor, and (b) the amount of assets of
the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of
the Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribu-
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tion"). If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture), has occurred
and is continuing, the rights of Holders of the Common Securities to receive
Guarantee Payments under this Common Securities Guarantee are subordinated to
the rights of holder of Preferred Securities to receive Guarantee Payments.
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and
records of the Issuer, of any Common Securities.
"Preferred Securities" mean the securities representing
preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer.
ARTICLE II
GUARANTEE
SECTION 2.1. Guarantee
The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in
full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts
theretofore paid by the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense,
right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The
Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct
payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing
the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders.
SECTION 2.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand
The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this
Common Securities Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may
apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first
against the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor,
protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all
other notices and demands.
SECTION 2.3. Obligations Not Affected
The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the
Guarantor under this Common Securities Guarantee shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or
implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Common
Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;
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(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of
all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Common
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Common
Securities (other than an extension of time for payment of
Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum
payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period
on the Debentures or any extension of the maturity date of the
Debentures permitted by the Indenture);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on
the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right,
privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the
terms of the Common Securities, or any action on the part of the
Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency,
bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization,
arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar
proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Common Securities;
(f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation
guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might
otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a
guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 2.3 that the
obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and
unconditional under any and all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain
consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 2.4. Rights of Holders
The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that any Holder of Common
Securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to
enforce its rights under this Common Securities Guarantee, without first
instituting a legal proceeding against the Issuer or any other Person.
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SECTION 2.5. Guarantee of Payment
This Common Securities Guarantee creates a guarantee of
payment and not of collection.
SECTION 2.6. Subrogation
The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of
the Holders of Common Securities against the Issuer in respect of any amounts
paid to such Holders by the Guarantor under this Common Securities Guarantee;
provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required
by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights
which it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or
other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Common
Securities Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due
and unpaid under this Common Securities Guarantee. If any amount shall be paid
to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees
to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the
Holders.
SECTION 2.7. Independent Obligations
The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are
independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Common
Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor
hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Common
Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in
subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 2.3 hereof.
ARTICLE III
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
SECTION 3.1. Limitation of Transactions
So long as any Common Securities remain outstanding, if (i) the
Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its Guarantee Payments or other
obligations hereunder, or (ii) there shall have occurred any Event of Default
under the Indenture, then (a) the Guarantor shall not, and shall not allow any
of its subsidiaries (other than its wholly owned subsidiaries) to, declare or
pay dividends on, or make a distribution with respect to, or redeem, purchase
or acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital
stock (other than (i) repurchases or acquisitions of shares of the common
stock of the Guarantor as contemplated by any employment arrangement, benefit
plan or other similar contract with or for the benefit of employees, officers
or directors entered into in the ordinary course of business), (ii) as a
result of an exchange or conversion of any class or series of the Guarantor's
capital stock for the Guarantor's common stock, (iii) the purchase of
fractional interests in shares of the Guarantor's capital stock pursuant to the
conversion or exchange provisions of such Guarantor capital stock or the
security being converted or exchanged, or (iv) the payment of any stock
dividend by the Guarantor payable in the Guarantor's common stock) or make any
guarantee payments with respect to the foregoing and (b) the Guarantor shall
not, and shall not allow any of its subsidiaries to, make any payment of
interest, principal or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any
debt securities issued by the Guarantor that rank pari passu with or junior to
the Junior Subordinated Debentures except as (i) required in accordance with
the terms thereof (including, in the case of junior debt, the subordination
provisions thereof), (ii) in connection with a contemporaneous refinancing of
such debt securities with the proceeds of a new issuance of debt securities
which have terms and provisions no more favorable to the holder than those of
the debt securities repurchased or refinanced (iii) in connection with the
contemporaneous conversion or exchange of such debt securities for common stock
of the Guarantor; provided, however, that in no event shall the amount to be
paid by the Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries under (a) or (b) above exceed
in the aggregate $500,000 per year.
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SECTION 3.2. Ranking
This Common Securities Guarantee will constitute an unsecured
obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right
of payment to all other liabilities of the Guarantor, (ii) pari passu with the
most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the
Guarantor and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor
in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any Affiliate of the
Guarantor, and (iii) senior to the Guarantor's common stock.
ARTICLE IV
TERMINATION
SECTION 4.1. Termination
This Common Securities Guarantee shall terminate upon full
payment of the Redemption Price of all Common Securities, upon the distribution
of the Debentures to the Holders of all of the Common Securities or upon full
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration upon
liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Common
Securities Guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as
the case may be, if at any time any Holder of Common Securities must restore
payment of any sums paid under the Common Securities or under this Common
Securities Guarantee.
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 5.1. Successors and Assigns
All guarantees and agreements contained in this Common
Securities Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees
and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the
Holders of the Common Securities then outstanding.
SECTION 5.2. Amendments
Except with respect to any changes which do not adversely
affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be
required), this Common Securities Guarantee may only be amended with the prior
approval of the Holders of at least a majority in liquidation amount of all the
outstanding Common Securities. The provisions of Section 12.2 of the
Decla-
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ration with respect to meetings of Holders of the Securities apply to the
giving of such approval.
SECTION 5.3. Notices
All notices provided for in this Common Securities Guarantee
shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be
delivered, telecopied or mailed by registered or certified mail, as follows:
(a) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Regular
Trustee at the Issuer's mailing address set forth below (or such other
address as the Issuer may give notice of to the Holders of the Common
Securities):
Fremont General Financing I
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, President
(b) if given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing
address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may
give notice of to the Holders of the Common Securities):
Fremont General Corporation
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, President
(c) if given to any Holder of Common Securities, at the
address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.
All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when
received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class
mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused
delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice
was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered
on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 5.4. Benefit
This Common Securities Guarantee is solely for the benefit of
the Holders of the Common Securities and is not separately transferable from
the Common Securities.
SECTION 5.5. Governing Law
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THIS COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK.
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THIS COMMON SECURITIES GUARANTEE is executed as of the day and
year first above written.
FREMONT GENERAL CORPORATION
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title: