athenahealth, Inc. Common Stock ($0.01 par value per share) Underwriting Agreement
Exhibit
1.1
athenahealth, Inc.
Common Stock ($0.01 par value per share)
, 2007
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
Xxxxxxxxx Broadview, a division of Xxxxxxxxx & Company, Inc.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
Xxxxxxxxx Broadview, a division of Xxxxxxxxx & Company, Inc.
As representatives of the several Underwriters | ||
named in Schedule I hereto, | ||
c/o
|
Goldman, Xxxxx & Co. | |
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, | ||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | ||
c/o
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated | |
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
4 World Financial Center, 29th Floor | ||
New York, N.Y. 10080 |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
athenahealth, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and
conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the
“Underwriters”) an aggregate of [ ] shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(“Stock”), of the Company, and the stockholders of the Company named in Schedule V hereto (the
“Selling Stockholders”) propose, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to sell to the
Underwriters an aggregate of [ ] shares of Stock, and at the election of the Underwriters,
up to [ ] additional shares of Stock. The aggregate of [ ] shares to be sold by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders is herein called the “Firm Shares” and the aggregate of [ ]
additional shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders is herein called the “Optional Shares”.
The Firm Shares and the Optional Shares that the Underwriters elect to purchase pursuant to Section
2 hereof are herein collectively called the “Shares”. Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. and Xxxxxxx Lynch,
Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated are acting as the “Lead Managers” in connection with the
offering and sale of the Shares contemplated herein.
1. (a) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:
(i) A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-143998) (the “Initial
Registration Statement”) in respect of the Shares has been filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “Commission”); the Initial Registration Statement and any
post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered to you, and,
excluding exhibits thereto, to you for each of the other Underwriters, have been declared
effective by the
Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the
size of the offering (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), which became effective upon
filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement has heretofore
been filed with the Commission; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been
initiated or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission (any preliminary
prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act is
hereinafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus”; the various parts of the Initial
Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all
exhibits thereto and including the information contained in the form of final prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section
5(a) hereof and deemed by virtue of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial
Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective, each as amended at the time
such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are
hereinafter collectively called the “Registration Statement”; the Preliminary Prospectus
relating to the Shares that was included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to
the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1(a)(iii) hereof) is hereinafter called the
“Pricing Prospectus”; and such final prospectus, in the form first filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) under the Act, is hereinafter called the “Prospectus”; and any “issuer free writing
prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act relating to the Shares is hereinafter
called an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”);
(ii) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary
Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did
not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this
representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an
Underwriter through the Lead Managers expressly for use therein or by a Selling Stockholder
expressly for use in the preparation of the answers therein to Items 7 and 11(m) of Form
S-1;
(iii) For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is ___:___m (Eastern
time) on the date of this Agreement. The Pricing Prospectus, as supplemented by (A) the
Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses and any other documents listed in Schedule III(a) hereto
and (B) the pricing information set forth on Schedule III(c) hereto, taken together
(collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”), as of the Applicable Time, did not include
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Schedule III(a)
or Schedule III(b) hereto does not conflict with the information contained in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and each such Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, as of the Applicable Time, did not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or, when taken
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together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, omit to state any material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall
not apply to statements or omissions made in an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an
Underwriter through the Lead Managers expressly for use therein or by any Selling
Stockholder expressly for use in the preparation of the answers therein to Items 7 and 11(m)
of Form S-1;
(iv) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments
or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all
material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to
each part of the Registration Statement and as of the applicable filing date as to the
Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made) not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and
warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter through
Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein or by a Selling Stockholder expressly for use
in the preparation of the answers therein to Items 7 and 11(m) of Form S-1;
(v) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the
latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus any material loss or
interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not
covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or
decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus; and, since
the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the
Pricing Prospectus, there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than pursuant
to the conversion or exercise of convertible or exercisable securities outstanding as of the
date of this Agreement) or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any
material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change,
in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or
results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than
as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus;
(vi) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to
all real property and good and marketable title to all material personal property owned by
them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are
described in the Pricing Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such
property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by
the Company and its subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by
the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable
leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries;
(vii) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other)
to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, and
has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in
good
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standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases
properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, or is subject to no
material liability or disability by reason of the failure to be so qualified in any such
jurisdiction; and each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation;
(viii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing
Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and
validly authorized and issued and, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the
description of the Stock contained in the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus; and all of the
issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (except for directors’
qualifying shares and except as otherwise set forth in the Pricing Prospectus) are owned
directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities
or claims, except for such liens or encumbrances on such shares of capital stock to secure
indebtedness as described in the Pricing Prospectus;
(ix) The Shares to be issued and sold by the Company to the Underwriters hereunder have
been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as
provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will
conform to the description of the Stock contained in the Prospectus;
(x) The issue and sale of the Shares to be sold by the Company and the compliance by
the Company with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated
(i) will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of
the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor (ii) will
such action result in any violation of the provisions of (A) the Certificate of
Incorporation or By laws of the Company or (B) any statute or any order, rule or regulation
of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or any of their properties, except in the case of (i) and (ii)(B), for
conflicts, breaches or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or
qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the
issue and sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except the registration under the Act of the Shares and such
consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required
under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of
the Shares by the Underwriters;
(xi) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its Certificate
of Incorporation or By-laws or in default in the performance or observance of any material
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of
trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by
which it or any of its properties may be bound;
(xii) The statements set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus under the
caption “Description of Capital Stock”, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of
the terms of the Stock, and under the caption “Underwriting”, insofar as they purport to
describe
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the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are complete and accurate
in all material respects;
(xiii) Other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, there are no legal or
governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party
or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if
determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future financial position,
stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole (“Material Adverse Effect”); and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings
are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others;
(xiv) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the
Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof, will not be an “investment company”, as
such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment
Company Act”);
(xv) At the time of filing the Initial Registration Statement the Company was not and
is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined under Rule 405 under the Act;
(xvi) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
(xvii) The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that complies with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and has been designed by the Company’s principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the
Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial
reporting;
(xviii) Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the
Pricing Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;
(xix) The Company has implemented disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the
Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that
material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the
Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those
entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective;
(xx) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any
person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration
statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned
by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities
5
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or to have such securities otherwise
registered by the Company under the Act, except for rights that have been waived in writing,
and except as described in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus;
(xxi) Other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, to the Company’s knowledge,
the Company and its subsidiaries own or have the right to use pursuant to license,
sublicense, agreement or permission all patents, trademarks, service marks, patent
applications, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, domain names, information, proprietary
rights and processes (“Intellectual Property”) necessary for their business as described in
the Pricing Prospectus and, to the Company’s knowledge, necessary in connection with the
products and services under development, without any conflict with or infringement of the
interests of others, except for such conflicts or infringements which, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably likely to result in, a Material Adverse
Effect, and have taken all reasonable steps necessary to secure interests in such
Intellectual Property and have taken all reasonable steps necessary to secure assignment of
such Intellectual Property from its employees and contractors; except as set forth in the
Prospectus, the Company has no knowledge of any infringement by any third party of the
trademark, trade name, patent, copyright, license, trade secret, know-how, intellectual
property or other similar rights of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which,
individually or in the aggregate, have had or are reasonably likely to result in, a Material
Adverse Effect; except as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, the Company is not aware of
outstanding options, licenses or agreements of any kind relating to the Intellectual
Property of the Company which are required to be set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, and,
except as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any options, licenses or agreements with respect to
the Intellectual Property of any other person or entity which are required to be set forth
in the Prospectus; none of the technology employed by the Company has been obtained or is
being used by the Company or its subsidiaries in violation of any contractual fiduciary
obligation binding on the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its directors or
executive officers or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its employees or otherwise in
violation of the rights of any persons; except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written or, to the
Company’s knowledge, oral communications alleging that the Company or any of its
subsidiaries has violated, infringed or conflicted with, or, by conducting its business as
set forth in the Prospectus, would violate, infringe or conflict with any of the
Intellectual Property of any other person or entity other than any such violations,
infringements or conflicts which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had, and are
not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and the Company and its
subsidiaries have taken reasonable measures to prevent the unauthorized dissemination or
publication of their confidential information and, to the extent contractually required to
do so, the confidential information of third parties in their possession;
(xxii) The consolidated financial statements and schedules of the Company, and the
related notes thereto, included in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus
present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Company as of the
respective dates of such financial statements and schedules, and the results of operations
and cash flows of the Company for the respective periods covered thereby; such statements,
schedules and related notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles applied on a consistent basis as certified by the independent public
accountants named in
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subsection (xvi) above; no other financial statements or schedules are required to be
included in the Registration Statement; and the selected financial data set forth in the
Prospectus under the captions “Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data,”
“Capitalization” and “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data” fairly present in
all material respects the information set forth therein on the basis stated in the
Registration Statement;
(xxiii) There are no contracts, other documents or other agreements required to be
described in the Registration Statement or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement by the Act or by the rules and regulations thereunder which have not been
described or filed as required;
(xxiv) The Company is in compliance with all provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002 and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or implementing the provisions
thereof (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”) that are in effect and which the Company is required to
comply with as of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and is actively taking
steps to ensure that it will be in compliance with other provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act not currently in effect, upon the effectiveness of such provisions, or which will become
applicable to the Company at all times after the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement;
(xxv) Other than ___, which, on a combined basis, would constitute a “significant
subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, there are no subsidiaries of the
Company that constitute “significant subsidiaries” as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation
S-X;
(xxvi) The statements in the Prospectus under the captions: “Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Regulation” and “Business—Government Regulation,” insofar as such statements
describe the state, federal and foreign government and/or administrative healthcare laws,
rules and regulations which are applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries, are complete
and accurate in all material respects; to the knowledge of the Company there are no
applicable state, federal and/or administrative healthcare laws, rules and regulations which
as of this date are material to the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
which are not described in the Prospectus;
(xxvii) Except as described in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus,
the Company and its subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with, and conduct their respective
businesses in conformity with, all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations,
except where the failure to so comply or conform would not have a Material Adverse Effect
(ii) possess such valid and current certificates, authorizations, permits, and pre-market
clearance or approvals necessary for the Company to conduct its business as currently
conducted or planned by the Company and its subsidiaries, issued by the appropriate state,
federal or foreign healthcare regulatory agencies or bodies and (iii) to the extent
applicable, have implemented and are in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable material manufacturing practices, quality assurance standards and similar
business practices mandated by state, federal or foreign regulatory or related agencies
(including, without limitation, all “General Controls” as defined by the United States Food,
Drug and Cosmetics Act, as amended, all ISO certifications, all “CE” marks and all European
device directives); and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any
verbal or written notice of any proceeding relating to the revocation or modification of, or
non-compliance with, any material certificate, authorization, permit, manufacturing
practice, quality assurance standard
7
or business practice (including, without limitation, an issuance of notice of violation
and potential enforcement action by the United States Food and Drug Administration (the
“FDA”) or a notice of action or non-compliance from applicable European healthcare
regulatory agency) against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; and
(xxviii) There are no outstanding adverse judgments, decrees or orders that have been
issued, or to the Company’s knowledge are threatened, against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries from any state, federal or foreign government and/or administrative healthcare
body or agency (including, without limitation, the FDA) which could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders severally represents and warrants to, and agrees with,
each of the Underwriters and the Company that:
(i) All consents, approvals, authorizations and orders necessary for the execution and
delivery by such Selling Stockholder of this Agreement and the Power of Attorney and the
Custody Agreement hereinafter referred to, and for the sale and delivery of the Shares to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder, have been obtained; and such Selling Stockholder
has full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement, the Power of Attorney and
the Custody Agreement and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Shares to be sold by
such Selling Stockholder hereunder;
(ii) The sale of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and the
compliance by such Selling Stockholder with all of the provisions of this Agreement, the
Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
and therein contemplated will not (a) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of
any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which such Selling Stockholder is bound or to which any
of the property or assets of such Selling Stockholder is subject, (b) nor will such action
result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of
such Selling Stockholder if such Selling Stockholder is a corporation, the Partnership
Agreement of such Selling Stockholder if such Selling Stockholder is a partnership, or (c)
result in the violation of any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or
governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder or the
property of such Selling Stockholder, except, with respect to clauses (a) and (c), such as
will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on each Selling
Stockholder’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated herein;
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder has, and immediately prior to each Time of Delivery (as
defined in Section 4 hereof) such Selling Stockholder will have, good and valid title to the
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims; and, upon delivery of such Shares and payment therefore
pursuant hereto, good and valid title to such Shares, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims, will pass to the several Underwriters;
(iv) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including
the date 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, such Selling Stockholder agrees not to
offer,
8
sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, except as provided hereunder, any securities
of the Company that are substantially similar to the Shares, including but not limited to
any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to
receive, Stock or any such substantially similar securities (other than (a) as a bona fide
gift or gifts, or by will or intestacy, provided that such transfers are not required to be
reported in any public report or filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, (b) to
any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of such Selling Stockholder or the immediate
family of such Selling Stockholder, provided that any such transfer shall not involve a
disposition for value and such transfers are not required to be reported in any public
report or filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and (c) to limited partners,
members or stockholders of such Selling Stockholder, provided further that each such donee,
trustee or transferee pursuant to the foregoing clauses (a), (b) or (c) agrees to be bound
in writing to a lock-up substantially consistent with this subsection (iv)), without your
prior written consent; provided, however, that if (1) during the last 17 days of the initial
Lock-Up Period, the Company releases earnings results or announces material news or a
material event or (2) prior to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up period, the Company
announces that it will release earnings results during the 15-day period following the last
day of the initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be
automatically extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of
release of the earnings results or the announcement of the material news or material event,
as applicable, unless the Lead Managers waive, in writing, such extension; such Selling
Stockholder hereby acknowledges that the Company has agreed herein to provide written notice
of any event that would result in an extension of the Lock-Up Period pursuant to the
previous sentence to such Selling Stockholder (in accordance with Section 13 herein) and
agrees that any such notice properly delivered will be deemed to have been given to, and
received by, the Selling Stockholder; such Selling Stockholder hereby further agrees that,
prior to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action that is subject to the terms
of this provision during the period from the date hereof to and including the 34th day
following the expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, it will give notice thereof to the
Company and will not consummate such transaction or take any such action unless it has
received written confirmation from the Company that the Lock-Up Period (as such may have
been extended pursuant to the previous paragraph) has expired;
(v) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly,
any action which is designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of
the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;
(vi) To the extent that any statements or omissions made in the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto are made in reliance upon and
in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Selling Stockholder
expressly for use therein, such Preliminary Prospectus, Pricing Prospectus and the
Registration Statement did, and the Prospectus and Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any
further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, when
they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in
all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to
9
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading;
(vii) In order to document the Underwriters’ compliance with the reporting and
withholding provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 with respect
to the transactions herein contemplated, such Selling Stockholder will deliver to you prior
to or at the First Time of Delivery (as hereinafter defined) a properly completed and
executed United States Treasury Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form or statement
specified by Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof);
(viii) Certificates in negotiable form representing all of the Shares to be sold by
such Selling Stockholder hereunder have been placed in custody under a Custody Agreement, in
the form heretofore furnished to you (the “Custody Agreement”), duly executed and delivered
by such Selling Stockholder to the Company, as custodian (the “Custodian”), and such Selling
Stockholder has duly executed and delivered a Power of Attorney, in the form heretofore
furnished to you (the “Power of Attorney”), appointing the persons indicated in Schedule V
hereto, and each of them, as such Selling Stockholder’s attorneys-in-fact (the
“Attorneys-in-Fact”) with authority to execute and deliver this Agreement on behalf of such
Selling Stockholder, to determine the purchase price to be paid by the Underwriters to the
Selling Stockholders as provided in Section 2 hereof, to authorize the delivery of the
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and otherwise to act on behalf of
such Selling Stockholder in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Custody Agreement; and
(ix) The Shares represented by the certificates held in custody for such
Selling Stockholder under the Custody Agreement are subject to the interests of the
Underwriters hereunder; the arrangements made by such Selling Stockholder for such custody,
and the appointment by such Selling Stockholder of the Attorneys-in-Fact by the Power of
Attorney, are to that extent irrevocable; the obligations of the Selling Stockholders
hereunder shall not be terminated by operation of law, whether by the death or incapacity of
any individual Selling Stockholder or, in the case of an estate or trust, by the death or
incapacity of any executor or trustee or the termination of such estate or trust, or in the
case of a partnership or corporation, by the dissolution of such partnership or corporation,
or by the occurrence of any other event; if any individual Selling Stockholder or any such
executor or trustee should die or become incapacitated, or if any such estate or trust
should be terminated, or if any such partnership or corporation should be dissolved, or if
any other such event should occur, before the delivery of the Shares hereunder, certificates
representing the Shares shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholders in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and of the Custody Agreements;
and actions taken by the Attorneys-in-Fact pursuant to the Powers of Attorney shall be as
valid as if such death, incapacity, termination, dissolution or other event had not
occurred, regardless of whether or not the Custodian, the Attorneys-in-Fact, or any of them,
shall have received notice of such death, incapacity, termination, dissolution or other
event.
2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, (a) the Company agrees to issue and
sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly,
to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price per share of $[ ], the number of Firm
Shares
10
set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto, and each of the Selling
Stockholders agrees, severally and not jointly, to sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of
the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from each of the Selling
Stockholders, at the purchase price per share set forth above, the number of Firm Shares set forth
on Schedule V, and (b) in the event and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the
election to purchase Optional Shares as provided below, each of the Selling Stockholders agrees,
severally and not jointly, to sell, to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from each of the Selling Stockholders, at the
purchase price per share set forth in clause (a) of this Section 2, that portion of the number of
Optional Shares as to which such election shall have been exercised (to be adjusted by you so as to
eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying such number of Optional Shares by a fraction
the numerator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares which such Underwriter is entitled
to purchase as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the
denominator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares that all of the Underwriters are
entitled to purchase hereunder.
The Selling Stockholders, as and to the extent indicated in Schedule V hereto, hereby grants,
severally and not jointly, to the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to [
] Optional Shares, at the purchase price per share set forth in the paragraph above, for the
sole purpose of covering sales of shares in excess of the number of Firm Shares, provided that the
purchase price per Optional Share shall be reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or
distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the
Optional Shares. Any such election to purchase Optional Shares may be exercised only by written
notice from you to the Selling Stockholders, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the
date of this Agreement, setting forth the aggregate number of Optional Shares to be purchased and
the date on which such Optional Shares are to be delivered, as determined by you but in no event
earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof) or, unless you and the
Selling Stockholders otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten business days
after the date of such notice.
3. Upon the authorization by you of the release of the Firm Shares, the several Underwriters
propose to offer the Firm Shares for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
Prospectus.
4. (a) The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive form, and in
such authorized denominations and registered in such names as Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. may request upon
at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be
delivered by or on behalf of the Company and the Selling Stockholders to Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co.,
through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), for the account of such
Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by
wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the accounts specified by the Company and the
Custodian to Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. at least forty-eight hours in advance. The Company will cause
the certificates representing the Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at least
twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) with respect thereto at the
office of DTC or its designated custodian (the “Designated Office”). The time and date of such
delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Firm Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on
, 2007 or such other time and date as Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. and the Company may agree upon in
writing, and, with respect to the Optional Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York time, on the date specified
by Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. in the written notice given by Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. of the Underwriters’
election to purchase such Optional Shares, or such other time and date as Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co., and
the Company may
11
agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Shares is herein called
the “First Time of Delivery”, such time and date for delivery of the Optional Shares, if not the
First Time of Delivery, is herein called the “Second Time of Delivery”, and each such time and date
for delivery is herein called a “Time of Delivery”.
(b) The documents to be delivered at each Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the parties
hereto pursuant to Section 8 hereof, including the cross receipt for the Shares and any additional
documents requested by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8(k) hereof, will be delivered at the
offices of Xxxxxxx Procter LLP, 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 (the “Closing
Location”), and the Shares will be delivered at the Designated Office, all at such Time of
Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing Location at _:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
New York Business Day next preceding such Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of
the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by
the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 4, “New York Business Day” shall mean each
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in
New York City are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters:
(a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such Prospectus
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on
the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, or, if
applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Act; to make
no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus prior
to the last Time of Delivery which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable
notice thereof; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when
any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you with copies
thereof; to file promptly all material required to be filed by the Company with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; to advise you, promptly after it receives
notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order
preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus in
respect of the Shares, of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or
sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such
purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of
the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to promptly
use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order;
(b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably request to
qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as
you may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and
dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the
distribution of the Shares, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be
required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of
process in any jurisdiction;
(c) Prior to _:___.M., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next
succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time until the completion of the
distribution of Shares by the Underwriters, to furnish the Underwriters with written and
12
electronic copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as you may
reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice
referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required at any time prior to the expiration of
nine months after the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or
sale of the Shares and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which
the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus
(or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is delivered, not
misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to
amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, to notify you and upon
your request to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in
securities as many written and electronic copies as you may from time to time reasonably
request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such
statement or omission or effect such compliance; and in case any Underwriter is required to
deliver a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the
Act) in connection with sales of any of the Shares at any time nine months or more after the
time of issue of the Prospectus, upon your request but at the expense of such Underwriter,
to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many written and electronic copies as you may
request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;
(d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in
any event not later than sixteen months after the effective date of the Registration
Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company
and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the
Company, Rule 158);
(e) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including
the date 180 days after the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), not to offer,
sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or
otherwise dispose, except as provided hereunder, of any securities of the Company that are
substantially similar to the Shares, including but not limited to any options or warrants to
purchase shares of Stock or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or
that represent the right to receive, Stock or any such substantially similar securities
(other than pursuant to employee stock option plans existing on, or upon the conversion or
exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities outstanding as of, the date of this
Agreement), without your prior written consent; provided, however, that if (1) during the
last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company releases earnings results or
announces material news or a material event relating to the Company or (2) prior to the
expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release
earnings results during the 15-day period following the last day of the initial Lock-Up
Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be automatically extended until the
expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of release of the earnings results or
the announcement of the material news or material event, as applicable, unless the Lead
Managers waive, in writing, such extension; the Company will provide the Lead Managers and
each stockholder subject to the Lock-Up Period pursuant to the lockup letters described in
Section 8(i) with prior notice of any such announcement that gives rise to an extension of
the Lock-up Period;
13
(f) To furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal
year an annual report (including a balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’
equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries certified by
independent public accountants) and, as soon as practicable after the end of each of the
first three quarters of each fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the
effective date of the Registration Statement), to make available to its stockholders
consolidated summary financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries for such
quarter in reasonable detail;
(g) During a period of three years from the effective date of the Registration
Statement, to furnish to you copies of all reports or other communications (financial or
other) furnished to stockholders, and to deliver to you (i) as soon as they are available,
copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or
any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed;
and (ii) such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of the
Company as you may from time to time reasonably request (such financial statements to be on
a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries are
consolidated in reports furnished to its stockholders generally or to the Commission);
(h) To use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Shares pursuant to this
Agreement in the manner specified in the Pricing Prospectus under the caption “Use of
Proceeds”;
(i) To use its best efforts to list for quotation the Shares on the Nasdaq Stock Market
Inc.’s Global Market (“NASDAQ);
(j) To file with the Commission such information on Form 10-Q or Form 10-K as may be
required by Rule 463 under the Act;
(k) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule
462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00
P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the
time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule
111(b) under the Act; and
(l) Upon request of any Underwriter, to furnish, or cause to be furnished, to such
Underwriter an electronic version of the Company’s trademarks, servicemarks and corporate
logo for use on the website, if any, operated by such Underwriter for the purpose of
facilitating the on-line offering of the Shares (the “License”); provided, however, that the
License shall be used solely for the purpose described above, is granted without any fee and
may not be assigned or transferred.
6. (a) The Company represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Lead
Managers, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute
a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act; any such free writing prospectus
the use of which has been consented to by the Lead Managers is listed on Schedule II(a) hereto;
(b) The Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 under
the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the
Commission or retention where required and legending; and the Company represents that it
14
has satisfied and agrees that it will satisfy the conditions under Rule 433 under the
Act to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show;
(c) The Company agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice
thereof to the Lead Managers and, if requested by the Lead Managers, will prepare and
furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other
document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission; provided, however, that
this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions in an Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished
in writing to the Company by an Underwriter through the Lead Managers expressly for use
therein.
7. The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders covenant and agree with one another
and with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i)
the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with
the registration of the Shares under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the
preparation, printing, reproduction and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary
Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements
thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the
cost of printing or producing this Agreement, the Blue Sky Memorandum, closing documents (including
any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale
and delivery of the Shares; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares
for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the
fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in
connection with the Blue Sky survey, but in no event to exceed $500; (iv) all fees and expenses in
connection with listing the Shares on NASDAQ; (v) the filing fees incident to, and the fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Shares, but in no
event to exceed $10,000; (vi) the cost of preparing stock certificates; (vii) the cost and charges
of any transfer agent or registrar and (viii) all other costs and expenses incident to the
performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this
Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 9 and
12 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of
their counsel, stock transfer taxes on resale of any of the Shares by
them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may
make.
15
8. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, as to the Shares to be delivered at each
Time of Delivery, shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all representations
and warranties and other statements of the Company and of the Selling Stockholders herein are, at
and as of such Time of Delivery, true and correct, the condition that the Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall have performed all of its and their obligations hereunder theretofore to be
performed, and the following additional conditions:
(a) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and
regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; all material required
to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act shall have been filed with
the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 433; if
the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement
shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this
Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any
part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been
initiated or to the Company’s knowledge threatened by the Commission; no stop order
suspending or preventing the use of the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
shall have been initiated or to the Company’s knowledge threatened by the Commission; and
all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been
complied with to your reasonable satisfaction;
(b) Ropes & Xxxx LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to you such
written opinion or opinions dated such Time of Delivery in form and substance satisfactory
to you and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may
reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
(c) Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their
written opinion in the form attached as Annex [II(b)] hereto, dated such Time of Delivery;
(d) The respective counsel for each of the Selling Stockholders, as indicated in
Schedule V hereto, each shall have furnished to you their written opinion with respect to
each of the Selling Stockholders who are selling Shares at the Time of Delivery and for whom
they are acting as counsel, substantially in the form attached as Annex [II(c)] hereto,
dated the Time of Delivery;
(e) On the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to the execution of this Agreement,
at _:___.m., New York City time, on the effective date of any post-effective amendment to
the Registration Statement filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and also at each
Time of Delivery, Deloitte & Touche LLP shall have furnished to you a letter or letters,
dated the respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you,
to the effect set forth in Annex I hereto (the executed copy of the letter delivered prior
to the execution of this Agreement is attached as Annex I(a) hereto and a draft of the form
of letter to be delivered on the effective date of any post-effective amendment to the
Registration Statement and as of each Time of Delivery is attached as Annex I(b) hereto);
(f)(i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have sustained since the
date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus any loss
or
16
interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether
or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action,
order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, and
(ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Prospectus
there shall not have been any change in the capital stock (other than pursuant to the
conversion or exercise of convertible or exercisable securities outstanding as of, the date
of this Agreement) or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any
change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general
affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of
the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing
Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in
your judgment so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed
with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of
Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus;
(g) On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following:
(i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York
Stock Exchange or on NASDAQ; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the
Company’s securities on NASDAQ; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities
declared by either Federal or New York State or the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or
clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities
involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency
or war or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial,
political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any
such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in your judgment makes it impracticable or
inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being
delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Prospectus;
(h) The Shares to be sold at such Time of Delivery shall have been duly listed for
quotation on NASDAQ;
(i) The Company shall have obtained and delivered to the Underwriters executed copies
of an agreement from each of the persons listed on Schedule IV hereto, substantially to the
effect set forth in Section 5(e) hereof in form and substance satisfactory to you, and the
Company shall have obtained and delivered to the Underwriters executed copies of an
agreement from each Selling Stockholder, substantially to the effect set forth in Section
1(b)(iv) hereof in form and substance satisfactory to you;
(j) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with
respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York Business Day next succeeding the
date of this Agreement; and
(k) The Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished or caused to be
furnished to you at such Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company and duly
authorized representatives of the Selling Stockholders, respectively, satisfactory to you as
to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders, respectively, herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance
by the Company and the Selling Stockholders of all of their respective obligations hereunder
to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in
subsections (a) and (g) of this Section and as to such other matters as you may reasonably
request.
17
9. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject,
under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in
respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing
Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under
the Act, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each
Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection
with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss,
claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. expressly for use therein.
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold
harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to
which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus, or the Prospectus, or any amendment
or supplement thereto or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to
the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission
was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus, or the
Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Selling
Stockholder expressly for use therein; and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any
such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the liability of a
Selling Stockholder pursuant to this subsection (b) shall not exceed the product of the number of
Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder and the initial public offering price of the Shares set
forth in the Prospectus.
(c) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each Selling Stockholder
against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company or such Selling Stockholder
may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent,
that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in
the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus,
or any
18
amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in reliance upon and
in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through
Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company and each Selling
Stockholder for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or such Selling
Stockholder in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses
are incurred.
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above of
notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect
thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying
party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party
shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than
under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and
it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be
entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other
indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified
party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such
indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall
not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other
counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in
connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying
party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or
compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened
action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder
(whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim)
unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the
indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include
a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any
indemnified party.
(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to or insufficient to
hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above in respect of any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and each
Selling Stockholder, respectively, on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the
offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence
is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required
under subsection (d) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or
payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such
relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and each Selling Stockholder,
respectively, on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements
or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received
by the Company and such Selling Stockholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall
be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders bear to the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in
the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or
19
the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by
the Company or the Selling Stockholders on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the
parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such statement or omission. The Company, each of the Selling Stockholders, and the Underwriters
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (e) were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable
considerations referred to above in this subsection (e). The amount paid or payable by an
indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof) referred to above in this subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or
defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (e), no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay
by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (e) to contribute are several
in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
(f) The obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholders under this Section 9 shall be
in addition to any liability which the Company and the respective Selling Stockholders may
otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who
controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act and each broker-dealer affiliate of any
Underwriter; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 9 shall be in addition to
any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same
terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company (including any person who, with
his or her consent, is named in the Registration Statement as about to become a director of the
Company) and to each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Selling Stockholder within the
meaning of the Act.
10. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Shares which it has
agreed to purchase hereunder at a Time of Delivery, you may in your discretion arrange for you or
another party or other parties to purchase such Shares on the terms contained herein. If within
thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter you do not arrange for the purchase of such
Shares, then the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be entitled to a further period of
thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to you to
purchase such Shares on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods,
you notify the Company and the Selling Stockholders that you have so arranged for the purchase of
such Shares, or the Company and the Selling Stockholders notify you that they have so arranged for
the purchase of such Shares, you or the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have the right
to postpone such Time of Delivery for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect
whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or
in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your opinion may thereby be
made necessary. The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any person
20
substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party
to this Agreement with respect to such Shares.
(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and the Selling Stockholders as provided in
subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased does not exceed
one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery,
then the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have the right to require each non-defaulting
Underwriter to purchase the number of shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder at
such Time of Delivery and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its
pro rata share (based on the number of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder)
of the Shares of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not
been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its
default.
(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and the Selling Stockholders as provided in
subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased exceeds
one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, or
if the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall not exercise the right described in subsection
(b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters, then this Agreement (or, with respect to the Second Time of Delivery, the obligations
of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Selling Stockholders to sell the Optional Shares) shall
thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company
or the Selling Stockholders, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders and the Underwriters as provided in Section 7 hereof and the indemnity and
contribution agreements in Section 9 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting
Underwriter from liability for its default.
11. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements
of the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this
Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain
in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results
thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or
the Company, or any of the Selling Stockholders, or any officer or director or controlling person
of the Company, or any controlling person of any Selling Stockholder, and shall survive delivery of
and payment for the Shares.
12. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 10 hereof, neither the Company
nor the Selling Stockholders shall then be under any liability to any Underwriter except as
provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof; but, if for any other reason any Shares are not delivered by
or on behalf of the Company and the Selling Stockholders as provided herein, the Company and each
of the Selling Stockholders pro rata (based on the number of Shares to be sold by the Company and
such Selling Stockholder hereunder) will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all
out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by you, including fees and disbursements of counsel,
reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery
of the Shares not so delivered, but the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall then be under no
further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof.
13. In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of each of the Underwriters, and the
parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement
on
21
behalf of any Underwriter made or given by you jointly or by the Lead Managers on behalf of
you as the representatives; and in all dealings with any Selling Stockholder hereunder, you and the
Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on
behalf of such Selling Stockholder made or given by any or all of the Attorneys-in-Fact for such
Selling Stockholder.
All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the
Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to you as the
representatives at in care of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co., Xxx Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000, Attention: Registration Department and Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 4 World Financial Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000,
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx; if to any Selling Stockholder shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or
facsimile transmission to counsel for such Selling Stockholder at its address set forth in Schedule
V hereto; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission
to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary;
provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 9(d) hereof shall be
delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set
forth in its Underwriters’ Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address
will be supplied to the Company or the Selling Stockholders by you upon request; provided, however,
that notices under subsection 5(e) shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be
delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to you as the representatives at
Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co., 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Control Room and at
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 0 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx. Any such statements, requests, notices or
agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
14. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the
Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholders and, to the extent provided in Sections 9
and 11 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company,
any Selling Stockholder or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators,
successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of
this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor
or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
15. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term “business day”
shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is open for business.
16. The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders acknowledges and agrees that (i) the
purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial
transaction between the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the several
Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such
transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the
Company or such Selling Stockholder, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed an advisory or fiduciary
responsibility in favor of the Company or such Selling Stockholder with respect to the offering
contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has
advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligation to the
Company or such Selling Stockholder except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement
and (iv) the Company and the Selling Stockholders have consulted their own legal and financial
advisors
22
to the extent it deemed appropriate. The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders agree
that they will not claim that the Underwriters, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of
any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or the Selling
Stockholders, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
17. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or
oral) between the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters, or any of them, with
respect to the subject matter hereof.
18. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of New York.
19. The Company, each of the Selling Stockholders and each of the Underwriters hereby
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial
by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
20. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall
together constitute one and the same instrument.
21. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders are authorized to disclose to any persons the U.S. federal and state income tax
treatment and tax structure of the potential transaction and all materials of any kind (including
tax opinions and other tax analyses) provided to the Company and the Selling Stockholders relating
to that treatment and structure, without the Underwriters imposing any limitation of any kind.
However, any information relating to the tax treatment and tax structure shall remain confidential
(and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent necessary to enable any person to comply
with securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” is limited to any facts that may be
relevant to that treatment.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us [six
(6)] counterparts hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the
Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between
each of the Underwriters, the Company and each of the Selling Stockholders. It is understood that
your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority
set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the
Company and the Selling Stockholders for examination upon request, but without warranty on your
part as to the authority of the signers thereof.
Any person executing and delivering this Agreement as Attorney-in-Fact for a Selling
Stockholder represents by so doing that he has been duly appointed as Attorney-in-Fact by such
Selling Stockholder pursuant to a validly existing and binding Power of Attorney which authorizes
such Attorney-in-Fact to take such action.
23
Very truly yours, athenahealth, Inc. |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
[ ] |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
As Attorney-in-Fact acting on behalf of each of the Selling Stockholders named in Schedule V to this Agreement. | ||||
Accepted as of the date hereof:
Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co.
By: |
||||
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
By: |
||||
Title: |
24
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
By: |
||||
Title: |
Xxxxxxxxx Broadview, a division of Xxxxxxxxx & Company, Inc.
By: |
||||
Title: |
25
SCHEDULE I
Number of Optional | ||||||||
Shares to be | ||||||||
Total Number of | Purchased if | |||||||
Firm Shares | Maximum Option | |||||||
Underwriter | to be Purchased | Exercised | ||||||
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. |
||||||||
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated |
||||||||
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. |
||||||||
Xxxxxxxxx Broadview, a division of Xxxxxxxxx &
Company, Inc. |
||||||||
Total |
||||||||
F-1
SCHEDULE II
(a) | Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses: | ||
[ ___] |
F-2
SCHEDULE III
(a) Materials Other Than the Pricing Prospectus that Comprise the Pricing Disclosure Package:
(b) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses Not Included in the Pricing Disclosure Package:
(c) Pricing Information:
F-3
SCHEDULE IV
[List of parties signing lock-ups]
F-4
SCHEDULE V
Selling Stockholder: [ ______________ ]
Address: [ ___]
Counsel: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP
F-5
ANNEX I
Pursuant
to Section 8(e) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters
to the Underwriters to the effect that:
(i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and
its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published rules and
regulations thereunder;
(ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial
information and schedules (and, if applicable, financial forecasts and/or pro forma
financial information) examined by them and included in the Prospectus or the Registration
Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of the Act and the related published rules and regulations thereunder; and, if
applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited consolidated interim financial
statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts
and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the
Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon,
copies of which have been separately furnished to the representatives of the Underwriters
(the “Representatives”) and are attached hereto;
(iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited condensed consolidated statements
of income, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included in
the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which have been separately
furnished to the Representatives and are attached hereto and on the basis of specified
procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for
financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related
published rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that cause them to believe
that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in
all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related
published rules and regulations;
(iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated
results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent fiscal
years included in the Prospectus agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatements
where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for such five fiscal
years;
(v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with
the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures
specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing
procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all
material respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d),
respectively, of Regulation S-K;
(vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance
with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited
financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest
available interim
F-1
financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute
books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial
statements included in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its
subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and
procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused
them to believe that:
(A) (i) the unaudited consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance
sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included in the Prospectus do not
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of the Act and the related published rules and regulations, or (ii)
any material modifications should be made to the unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of income, consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of
cash flows included in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles;
(B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included
in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited
consolidated financial statements from which such data and items were derived, and
any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially
consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated
financial statements included in the Prospectus;
(C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the
Prospectus but from which were derived any unaudited condensed financial statements
referred to in clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet
items included in the Prospectus and referred to in clause (B) were not determined
on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited consolidated
financial statements included in the Prospectus;
(D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements
included in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with
the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the published rules and
regulations thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied
to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements;
(E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such
letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than
issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights,
upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible
securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest financial
statements included in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated
long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in
consolidated net current assets or stockholders’ equity or other items specified by
the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the
Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance
sheet included in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or
decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are
described in such letter; and
(F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included
in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in clause (E) there were any
decreases in consolidated net revenues or operating profit or the total or per
share amounts of
F-2
consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or
any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as
compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period
of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for
decreases or increases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or
which are described in such letter; and
(vii) In addition to the examination referred to in their report(s) included in the
Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other
procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain
specified procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information
specified by the Representatives, which are derived from the general accounting records of
the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus, or in Part II of, or in
exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives, and
have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the
accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in
agreement.
F-3