SIXTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
SIXTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
SIXTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of October 25, 2004, among AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC., a Nevada corporation (the “Borrower”), the various lenders party to the Credit Agreement referred to below (the “Lenders”) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS (f/k/a Bankers Trust Company), as Administrative Agent (all capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings provided such terms in the Credit Agreement as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the other agents party thereto are party to a Credit Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2000, as subsequently amended, modified or supplemented by the First Amendment thereto dated as of January 30, 2001, the Second Amendment thereto dated as of May 31, 2002, the Third Amendment thereto dated as of November 22, 2002, the Fourth Amendment thereto dated as of December 19, 2003 and the Fifth Amendment thereto dated as of February 27, 2004 (the “Credit Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders agree to certain amendments to the Credit Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Lenders wish to amend the Credit Agreement as provided herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, it is agreed:
I. Amendments to Credit Agreement.
1. Section 1.14(a)(iv) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a) deleting the word “and” appearing at the end of clause (x) therein and inserting a comma, “,”, in lieu thereof, (b) inserting the text “(other than Incremental Commitments in respect of Term Loans, the proceeds of which will be utilized to finance the Black Hawk Acquisition)” immediately following the text “150,000,000” and (c) inserting the following new clause (z) immediately following clause (y) appearing therein “(z) in connection with Incremental Commitments in respect of Term Loans, the proceeds of which will be utilized to finance the Black Hawk Acquisition, $115,000,000”.
2. Section 8.12(a)(v) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the text “(excluding the Maximum Permitted Consideration paid in connection with the Black Hawk Acquisition)” immediately prior to the semicolon appearing in said Section.
3. Section 11 of the Credit Agreement is hereby further amended by inserting in the appropriate alphabetical order the following new definitions:
“Black Hawk Acquisition” shall mean the acquisition by the Borrower and/or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary on or prior to January 31, 2005 of substantially all of the assets of Mountain High Casino in Black Hawk, Colorado pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 28, 2004, and amended by the Amendment to the Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2004, by and between Windsor Woodmont Black Hawk Resort Corp. and the Borrower and as such Asset Purchase Agreement may be further amended, modified or supplemented with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that all conditions precedent to such acquisition shall have been satisfied and not waived without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.
II. Miscellaneous Provisions
1. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that (i) no Default or Event of Default exists as of the Sixth Amendment Effective Date (as defined below) both before and after giving effect to this Amendment and (ii) on the Sixth Amendment Effective Date, both before and after giving effect to this Amendment, all representations and warranties (other than those representations made as of a specified date) contained in the Credit Agreement and in the other Credit Documents are true and correct in all material respects.
2. This Amendment shall become effective on the date (the “Sixth Amendment Effective Date”) when the Borrower, each other Credit Party and the Required Lenders shall have signed a counterpart hereof (whether the same or different counterparts) and shall have delivered (including by way of facsimile transmission) the same to the Administrative Agent at White & Case LLP, 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: May Xxx-Xxxxxxx (facsimile number 212-354-8113). Unless the Administrative Agent has received actual notice from any Lender that the conditions contained above have not been met with satisfaction, upon the satisfaction of the condition described in the immediately preceding sentence and upon the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that the other conditions described above have been met, the Sixth Amendment Effective Date shall be deemed to have occurred, regardless of any subsequent determination that one or more of the conditions thereto had not been met (although the occurrence of the Sixth Amendment Effective Date shall not release the Borrower from any liability for failure to satisfy one or more of the applicable conditions specified above).
3. This Amendment is limited as specified and shall not constitute a modification, acceptance or waiver of any other provision of the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document.
4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts when executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. A complete set of counterparts shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
5. By executing and delivering a copy hereof, each Credit Party hereby agrees that all Loans shall be fully guaranteed pursuant to the Subsidiary Guaranty in accordance with the terms and provisions thereof and shall be fully secured pursuant to the Security Documents.
6. From and after the Sixth Amendment Effective Date, all references in the Credit Agreement and each of the other Credit Documents to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the Credit Agreement as modified hereby.
7. THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused their duly authorized officers to execute and deliver this Amendment as of the date first above written.
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
AMERISTAR CASINO VICKSBURG, INC.,
AMERISTAR CASINO COUNCIL BLUFFS, INC.,
CACTUS PETE’S, INC.,
A.C. FOOD SERVICES, INC.,
AMERISTAR CASINO ST. LOUIS, INC.,
AMERISTAR CASINO KANSAS CITY, INC.,
AMERISTAR CASINO ST. XXXXXXX, INC.,
AMERISTAR CASINO LAS VEGAS, INC.
RICHMOND STREET DEVELOPMENT, INC.
AMERISTAR CASINO BLACK HAWK, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
(f/k/a Bankers Trust Company),
Individually and as Administrative Agent
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Director
SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE SIXTH AMENDMENT DATED AS OF OCTOBER 25, 2004, TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF DECEMBER 20, 2000, AMONG AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC., A NEVADA CORPORATION, THE VARIOUS LENDERS PARTY TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO ABOVE, XXXXX FARGO BANK, N.A., AS CO-ARRANGER AND SYNDICATION AGENT, BEAR XXXXXXX CORPORATE LENDING INC., AS DOCUMENTATION AGENT, DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC., AS LEAD ARRANGER AND SOLE BOOK MANAGER AND DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS (F.K.A BANKERS TRUST COMPANY), AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
LANDMARK CDO, LTD.
Aladdin Asset Management
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Signatory
AMERICAN EXPRESS CERTIFICATE COMPANY
By: American Express Asset Management Group as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Senior Managing Director
CENTURION CDO II, LTD.
By: American Express Asset Management Group, Inc. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Supervisor Fixed Income Support Team
CENTURION CDO III, LTD.
By: American Express Asset Management Group Inc. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Supervisor Fixed Income Support Team
CENTURION CDO vi, LTD.
By: American Express Asset Management Group as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Supervisor Fixed Income Support Team
CENTURION CDO VII, LTD.
By: American Express Asset Management Group, Inc. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Supervisor Fixed Income Support Team
IDS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
By: American Express Asset Management Group, Inc. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Senior Managing Director
SEQUILS-CENTURION v, LTD.
By: American Express Asset Management Group, Inc. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Supervisor Fixed Income Support Team
KZH CYPRESSTRESS-1 LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Agent
KZH STERLING LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Agent
AMMC CDO I, LIMITED
By: American Money Management Corp., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Eng
Title: Senior Vice President
AMMC CDO II, LIMITED
By: American Money Management Corp., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Eng
Title: Senior Vice President
AMMC CDO III, LIMITED
By: American Money Management Corp., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Eng
Title: Senior Vice President
MAPLEWOOD (CAYMAN) LIMITED
By: Babson Capital Management LLC under delegate authority from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
Company as Investment Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
ELF (CAYMAN) LTD.CDO SERIES 1999-1 SEABOARD CLO 2000 LTD SUFFIELD CLO, LIMITED
By: Babson Capital Management LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
By: Babson Capital Management LLC, under as Investment Adviser
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
XXXX & XXXXXXX XXXXX FOUNDATION
By: Babson Capital Management LLC, under as Investment Adviser
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
BANK OF SCOTLAND
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
BEAR XXXXXXX CORPORATE LENDING
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx
Title: Authorized Signatory
MAGNETITE ASSET INVESTORS I, L.L.C.
MAGNETITE ASSET INVESTORS III, L.L.C.
MAGNETITE IV CLO, LIMITED
SENIOR LOAN FUND
By: /s/ Xxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Authorized Signatory
BLUE SQUARE FUNDING limited series 3, as Lender
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS, L.P.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS II, LTD.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS III, LTD.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS IV, LTD.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
LCM I LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: Lyon Capital Management LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Portfolio Manager
BRYN MAWR CLO, LTD.
By: Deerfield Capital Management LLC, as its Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President
FOREST CREEK CLO, LTD.
By: Deerfield Capital Management LLC, as its Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President
LONG GROVE CLO, LIMITED
By: Deerfield Capital Management LLC, as its Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President
ROSEMONT CLO, LTD.
By: Deerfield Capital Management LLC, as its Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President
MUIRFIELD TRADING LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
SEQUILS-CUMBERLAND I, LTD.
By: Deerfield Capital Management LLC, as its Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Senior Vice President
BIG SKY SENIOR LOAN FUND, LTD.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
TOLLI & CO.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXX XXXXX CDO III, LTD.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
COSTANTINUS XXXXX XXXXX CDO V, LTD.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXX XXXXX CDO VI, LTD.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXXXX & CO.
By: Boston Management and Research as Investment Advisor
XXXXX XXXXX INSTITUTIONAL SENIOR LOAN FUND
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXX XXXXX LIMITED DURATION INCOME FUND
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
OXFORD STRATEGIC INCOME FUND
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXX XXXXX SENIOR INCOME TRUST
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
SENIOR DEBT PORTFOLIO
By: Boston Management and Research as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXXXX XXXXX VT FLOATING-RATE INCOME FUND
By: Xxxxx Xxxxx Management as Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
BALLYROCK CLO II LIMITED
By: Ballyrock Investment Advisors LLC as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Treasurer
FIDELITY ADVISOR SERIES II: FIDELITY ADVISOR FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND
By: /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Assistant Treasurer
FRANKLIN CLO II, LIMITED
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
FRANKLIN FLOATING RATE TRUST
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Duly Authorized Signatory
TRUMBULL THC2 LOAN FUNDING LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Attorney in Fact
STANDWICH LOAN FUNDING, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
HIBERNIA NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
ELF FUNDING TRUST I
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
EMERALD ORCHARD LIMITED
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Attorney in Fact
HCM US LOANS MAC 43, LTD.
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., as attorney-in-Fact
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
HIGHLAND LOAN FUNDING V, LTD.
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
RESTORATION FUNDING CLO, LTD.
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
HIGHLAND OFFSHORE PARTNERS, L.P.
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., as General Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
HIGHLAND FLOATING RATE ADVANTAGE FUND (f.k.a. Columbia Floating Rate Advantage Fund)
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
HIGHLAND FLOATING RATE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY (f.k.a. .Columbia Floating Rate Limited Liability
Company)
By: Highland Capital Management, L.P., its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Investment Officer
IKB CAPITAL CORP.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: President
ARCHIMEDES FUNDING III, LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
ARCHIMEDES FUNDING IV (CAYMAN), LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
ENDURANCE CLO I, LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
ORYX CLO, LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
NEMEAN CLO, LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
SEQUILS-ING I (HBDGM), LTD.
By: ING Capital Advisors LLC, as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Director
ML CLO XX PILGRIM AMERICA (CAYMAN) LTD.
By: ING Investments LLC as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
ING PRIME RATE TRUST
By: ING Investment Management, Co. as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
ING SENIOR INCOME FUND
By: ING Investment Management, Co. as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
PILGRIM AMERICA HIGH INCOME INVESTMENTS LTD.
By: ING Investment, LLC as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
PILGRIM CLO 1999-1 LTD.
By: ING Investment, LLC as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
LONGHORN CDO (CAYMAN) LTD.
By: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Investment Managers, L.P. as its Investments Manager
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Authorized Signatory
MASTER SENIOR FLOATING RATE TRUST
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Authorized Signatory
NATIONAL CITY BANK OF INDIANA
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME FUND
By: Symphony Asset Management
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxx
Title: ?
NUVEEN SENIOR INCOME FUND
By: Symphony Asset Management
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxx
Title: ?
ADDISON CDO, LIMITED
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
CAPTIVA III FINANCE LTD.
as advised by Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Director
CAPTIVA IV FINANCE LTD.
as advised by Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Director
DELANO COMPANY
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
JISSEKIKUN FUNDING, LTD.
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
ROYALTON COMPANY
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
SEQUILS-MAGNUM, LTD.
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
WAVELAND-INGOTS, LTD.
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
WRIGLEY CDO, LTD.
By: Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, as its Investment Advisor
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Managing Director
PPM SHADOW CREEK FUNDING LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
PPM SPYGLASS FUNDING TRUST
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
XXXXXX VII-LEVERAGED LOAN CDO 2004
By: Prudential Investment Management, Inc., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ B. Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
THE PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
By: Prudential Investment Management, Inc., as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ B. Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Vice President
TORONTO DOMINION (NEW YORK), INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
U.S. BANK
By: /s/ J. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
XXX XXXXXX CLO I, LIMITED
By: Xxx Xxxxxx Investment Advisory Corp. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Executive Director
XXX XXXXXX CLO II, LIMITED
By: Xxx Xxxxxx Investment Advisory Corp. as Collateral Manager
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Executive Director
XXX XXXXXX SENIOR INCOME TRUST
By: Xxx Xxxxxx Investment Advisory Corp
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
Title: Executive Director
CITIGROUP INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT TRUST
By: Travelers Asset Management International Company, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X.XxXxxxxx
Title: Investment Officer
CITIGROUP INVESTMENT CORPORATE LOAN FUND INC.
By: Travelers Asset Management International Company, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
COLUMBUS LOAN FUNDING LTD.
By: Travelers Asset Management International Company, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
THE TRAVELERS INSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X.XxXxxxxx
Title: Investment Officer
WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Director
XXXXX FARGO BANK, N.A
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President