SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit 99.4
This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of April 15, 2010,
between Æterna Zentaris Inc., a Canadian corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser
identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a
“Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to an
effective registration statement on Form F-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”), the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the
Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for
other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged,
the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for
all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section
1.1:
“Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as
such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is
a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the
State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.
“Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant
to Section 2.1.
“Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents
have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions
precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the
Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or
waived, which shall be on or before the third Trading Day following the date hereof.
“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Shares” means the common shares of the capital of the Company, and any
other class of shares into which such shares may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common Share Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the
Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Shares,
including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other
instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or
otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Shares.
“Company’s Canadian Counsel” means Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, with offices located at
0 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0.
“Company’s U.S. Counsel” means Ropes & Xxxx LLP, with offices located at 0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000.
“Disclosure Schedules” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered
concurrently herewith.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exempt Issuance” means the issuance of (a) Common Shares or options to
employees, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly
adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of
Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established
for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any
Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or
convertible into Common Shares issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement,
provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to
increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or
conversion price of such securities, and (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or
strategic transactions, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the
equityholders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating
company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company
and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds,
but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for
the purpose of raising capital.
“FDA” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ff).
“FDCA” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ff).
“GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.1(o).
“Liens” means a lien, charge, hypothec, security interest, encumbrance, right
of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
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“Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.1(b).
“Material Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(m).
“Per Share Purchase Price” equals US$1.35, subject to adjustment for reverse
and forward stock splits, stock dividends, share consolidations and other similar
transactions of the Common Shares that occur after the date of this Agreement but on or
prior to the Closing Date.
“Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated
or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock
company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Pharmaceutical Product” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.1(ff).
“Placement Agent” means Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLC, acting as placement agent.
“Placement Agency Agreement” means that certain Placement Agency Agreement
dated as of April 15, 2010, by and between the Company and Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLC, acting as
Placement Agent thereunder.
“Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a
deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Prospectus” means the final prospectus filed for the Registration Statement.
“Prospectus Supplement” means the supplement to the Prospectus complying with
Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act that is filed with the Commission and delivered by the
Company to each Purchaser at the Closing.
“Purchaser Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.
“Registration Statement” means the effective registration statement with
Commission file No. 333-165037 on Form F-3 which registers the sale of the Shares, the
Warrants and the Warrant Shares by the Purchasers.
“Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(e).
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or
regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such
Rule.
“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar
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rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose
and effect as such Rule.
“SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities” means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shares” means the Common Shares issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant
to this Agreement.
“Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO
under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation
of borrowable Common Shares).
“Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be
paid for Shares and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on
the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in
United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
“Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Exhibit
8.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2009 (filed with the Commission on March 30, 2010), and shall, where applicable, also
include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date
hereof.
“Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for
trading.
“Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the
Common Shares are at the relevant time listed or quoted for trading on the date in question:
the NYSE AMEX, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select
Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the Toronto Stock Exchange, the TSX Venture Exchange or
the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Warrants and any other
documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer Agent” means Computershare Investor Services Inc., the current
transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0 and a facsimile number of (000) 000-0000, and any successor
transfer agent of the Company.
“Warrants” means, collectively, the Common Share purchase warrants delivered to
the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.3(a) hereof, which Warrants shall
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be
exercisable commencing on October ____, 2010 and shall have a term of exercise equal to 5
years, in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Warrant Shares” means the Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants.
“WS” means Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP, with offices located at 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees
to purchase the number of Shares and Warrants as set forth on the signature page hereto executed by
such Purchaser. Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Company, via wire transfer or a certified
check, immediately available funds equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on
the signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser and the Company shall deliver to each
Purchaser its respective Shares and a Warrant as determined pursuant to Section 2.3(a), and the
Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3
deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in
Sections 2.2, 2.3 and 2.4, the Closing shall occur at the offices of the Company’s U.S. Counsel or
such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
2.2 Indication of Interest. No offer by a Purchaser to buy Securities will be accepted
and no part of the Subscription Amount will be delivered to the Company until the Purchaser has
received the Prospectus and the Company has accepted such offer by countersigning a copy of this
Agreement, and any such offer may be withdrawn or revoked, without obligation or commitment of any
kind, at any time prior to the Company sending (orally, in writing or by electronic mail) notice of
its acceptance of such offer. This Agreement will constitute only an indication of interest and
will involve no obligation or commitment of any kind until a Purchaser has been delivered the
Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, and this Agreement is accepted and countersigned by or on
behalf of the Company and delivered to such Purchaser.
2.3 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to each Purchaser the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii) legal opinions of Company’s Canadian Counsel, Company’s U.S. Counsel and
the Director, Human Resources and Legal Affairs of Æterna Zentaris GmbH , as
applicable, each in a form that is customary for a transaction of this nature and
reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent;
(iii) a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Company’s transfer agent
instructing the transfer agent to deliver via the Depository Trust Company Deposit/
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Withdrawal At Custodian System (“DWAC”) Shares equal to such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name
of such Purchaser;
(iv) a Warrant registered and made out in the name of each Purchaser to
purchase up to a number of Common Shares equal to 40% of such Purchaser’s Shares,
with an exercise price equal to US$1.50, subject to adjustment therein (such Warrant
certificate may be delivered within three Trading Days of the Closing Date); and
(v) the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement (which may be delivered in
accordance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
(b) Prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
the Company the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
(ii) such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account as
specified in writing by the Company.
2.4 Closing Conditions.
(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject
to the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects on the Closing Date of the
representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a
specific date therein);
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be
performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and
(iii) the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.3(b)
of this Agreement.
(b) The respective obligations of each Purchaser hereunder in connection with the
Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects when made and on the Closing Date of
the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of a
specific date therein);
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be
performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
(iii) the delivery by the Company to such Purchaser of the items set forth in
Section 2.3(a) of this Agreement;
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(iv) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company since the date hereof;
(v) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Shares
shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading
Market in each of the United States and Canada (except for any suspension of trading
of limited duration agreed to by the Company, which suspension shall be terminated
prior to the Closing), and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in
securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or
limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose
trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market (other than the OTC
Bulletin Board), nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxx securities regulatory authorities
nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or material escalation of
hostilities; and
(vi) the Shares shall have been conditionally approved for listing on the
Toronto Stock Exchange and shall be listed on the Nasdaq Global Market, subject in
each case only to the delivery of customary documents and the payment of applicable
listing fees.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as described in the
Prospectus, Prospectus Supplement, the SEC Reports or any information contained or incorporated
therein, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company
are described in the Company’s SEC Reports or the schedules thereto or the documents
incorporated therein. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or
other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully
paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase
securities.
(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries
is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite
power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of
any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or
other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly
qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other
entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by
it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in
good standing, as the case may be, could not reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a
material
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adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction
Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect
on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii),
a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such
jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such
power and authority or qualification.
(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power
and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the
Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is
required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s shareholders in connection
therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. Each Transaction Document
to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the
Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute
the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general
application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws
relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable
remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by
applicable law.
(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
the Transaction Documents, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by
it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby to which it is a party do not and
will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter
documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon
any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice,
lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument
(evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with
or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree
or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a
Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by
which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in
the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any
consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or
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registration with, any court or other federal, state, provincial, local or other
governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings
required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, and (ii) such filings as are required to
be made under applicable U.S. and Canadian securities laws, including acceptance of listing
by and notification to the Toronto Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ Global Market
(collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f) Issuance of the Securities; Registration. The Securities are duly
authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction
Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of
all Liens imposed by the Company. The Warrant Shares, when issued in accordance with the
terms of the Warrants, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear
of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation do
not limit the number of Common Shares that the Company may issue. The Company has prepared
and filed the Registration Statement in conformity with the requirements of the Securities
Act, which became effective on March 16, 2010 (the “Effective Date”), including the
Prospectus, and such amendments and supplements thereto as may have been required to the
date of this Agreement. The Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act
and no cease trade or stop order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or suspending or preventing the use of the Prospectus has been issued
by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the
knowledge of the Company, are threatened by the Commission. The Company, if required by the
rules and regulations of the Commission, proposes to file the Prospectus with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b). At the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto
became effective, at the date of this Agreement and at the Closing Date, the Registration
Statement and any amendments thereto conformed and will conform in all material respects to
the requirements of the Securities Act and as of their respective effective dates did not
and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the
Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto was issued and at the Closing Date,
conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities
Act and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(g) Capitalization. The share capital of the Company is described in the
Prospectus Supplement. The Company has not issued any Common Shares since its most recently
filed financial statements with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities, other than
pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plan.
No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any
similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
Except (i) as disclosed and described in the SEC Reports, (ii) as a result of the purchase
and sale of the Securities and/or (iii) for options outstanding under the Company’s stock
option plan, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls
or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations
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convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to
subscribe for or acquire, any Common Shares, or contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue
additional Common Shares or Common Share Equivalents. The issuance and sale of the
Securities will not obligate the Company to issue Common Shares or other securities to any
Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company
securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such
securities. All of the outstanding shares in the share capital of the Company are validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance with all applicable
laws, including U.S. and Canadian securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was
issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase
securities. Other than the Required Approvals, no further approval or authorization of any
third party is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. Other than as
disclosed in the SEC Reports, there are no shareholders agreements, voting agreements or
other similar agreements with respect to the Common Shares to which the Company is a party.
(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed or furnished all
reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the
Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a)
or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the
Company was required by law or regulation to file or furnish such material) (the foregoing
materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein,
together with the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, being collectively referred to
herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of
such time of filing or furnishing and has filed or furnished any such SEC Reports prior to
the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports
complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and
the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed or furnished,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has
never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The financial
statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with
respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles applied on a
consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise
specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited
financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in
all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows
for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,
immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since
the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except
as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed or furnished prior to the date
hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could
reasonably
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be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not
incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued
expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B)
liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to
GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its
method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution
of cash or other property to its shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements
to purchase or redeem any shares of its Common Shares and (v) the Company has not issued any
equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company
stock option plans. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), the Company does not
have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.
Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement, no event,
liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is
reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or
their respective business, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would
be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this
representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1
Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.
(j) Litigation. There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation,
proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against
or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by
any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority
(federal, provincial, state, county, local or foreign), whether in the United States, Canada
or elsewhere (collectively, an “Action”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges
the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the
Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any
director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of
violation of or liability under U.S. or Canadian federal, provincial or state securities
laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of
the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission
involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The
Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any
registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the
Securities Act.
(k) Labor Relations. No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of
the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship
with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe
that their relationships with their employees are good. No executive officer, to the
knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of
any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or
non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive
covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive
officer does
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not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with
respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance
with all U.S. and Canadian federal, provincial, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default
under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary
under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in
default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any
other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties
is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of
any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body or (iii) is or
has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental
authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws
applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each
case as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all
certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or
foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described
in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
(n) Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable
title to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal
property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the
value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be
made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of
federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to
penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the
Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance except where the failure to be in compliance
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Patents and Trademarks. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have
rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service
marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual
property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their
respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the
“Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
received a notice (written or
12
otherwise) that any of the Intellectual Property Rights used
by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the rights of any Person. To
the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and
there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property
Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect
the secrecy and confidentiality of all of their intellectual properties, except where
failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of
recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are
prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are
engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least
equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any
reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and
when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be
necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
(q) Transactions With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC
Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the
Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with
the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and
directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the
furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or
from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or,
to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such
employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each
case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for
services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and
(iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan
of the Company.
(r) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx; Internal Accounting Controls. The Company is in material
compliance with all provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 which are applicable to it
as of the Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv)
the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
(s) Certain Fees. Except as set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, no
brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any
broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or
other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any
claims
13
made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section
that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents.
(t) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and
immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of,
an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an
“investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
(u) Registration Rights. No Person has any right to cause the Company to
effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.
(v) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Shares are registered
pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action
designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the
registration of the Common Shares under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any
notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. Except as
publicly disclosed, the Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof,
received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Shares are or have been listed
or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or
maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. Except as publicly disclosed, the Company
is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be,
in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
(w) Application of Takeover Protections. (i) The application of any control
share acquisition, business combination, poison pill or other similar anti-takeover
provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or
the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation shall not be triggered by the acquisition by
the Purchasers of the Securities hereunder, and (ii) no “flip-in event” or similar event or
separation from underlying securities of any rights to purchase securities of the Company
will occur pursuant to any shareholder rights plan or similar agreement to which the Company
is a party, in each case as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their
obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without
limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’
acquisition of the Securities hereunder.
(x) Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of
the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms that
neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or
their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes material,
non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus Supplement. The
Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing
representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The press releases
disseminated by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement
taken as a whole and taken together with the SEC Reports do not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
14
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made and when
made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has
made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby
other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
(y) No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any of its
Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made
any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under
circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior
offerings by the Company for purposes of any applicable shareholder approval provisions of
any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.
(z) Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and each Subsidiary has filed all necessary federal, provincial, state and foreign
income and franchise tax returns and has paid or accrued all taxes shown as due thereon, and
the Company has no knowledge of a tax deficiency which has been asserted or threatened
against the Company or any Subsidiary.
(aa) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company, nor to the knowledge of
the Company, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company, has (i) directly or
indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other
unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful
payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or
domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully
any contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which
the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect
any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
(bb) Accountants. The Company’s accounting firm is named in the Prospectus
Supplement. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting firm is a
registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act.
(cc) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company
acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an
arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a
financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to
the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by
any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the
Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser
that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby
by the Company and its representatives.
15
(dd) Acknowledgement Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this
Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(e)
and 4.11 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the
Purchasers have been asked by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist
from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative”
securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any
specified term; (ii) past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser,
specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions, before
or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact
the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) any Purchaser, and
counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party,
directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Shares, and (iv)
each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s
length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and
acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various
times during the period that the Securities are outstanding and (z) such hedging activities
(if any) could reduce the value of the existing shareholders’ equity interests in the
Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company
acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities, provided each Purchaser complies
with Sections 3.2(e) and 4.11 of this Agreement, do not constitute a breach of any of the
Transaction Documents.
(ee) Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one
acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or
to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased,
or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid
or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other
securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation
paid to the Company’s placement agent in connection with the placement of the Securities.
(ff) FDA. As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (“FDA”) under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as
amended, and the regulations thereunder (“FDCA”) that is manufactured, packaged,
labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or marketed by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (each such product, a “Pharmaceutical Product”), to the knowledge of
the Company such Pharmaceutical Product is being manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested,
distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company in compliance with all applicable
requirements under FDCA and similar laws, rules and regulations relating to registration,
investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application approval, good
manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices, good clinical practices, product
listing, quotas, labeling, advertising, record keeping and filing of reports, except where
the failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no
pending, completed or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, action (including any
lawsuit, arbitration, or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge,
complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and none of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, warning letter or other
communication from the FDA or any other governmental entity,
16
which (i) contests the premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of,
the uses of, the distribution of, the manufacturing or packaging of, the testing of, the
sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any Pharmaceutical Product, (ii) withdraws its
approval of, requests the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the
withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating to, any Pharmaceutical
Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on any clinical investigation by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any facility of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter into a consent decree of permanent injunction
with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of any
laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and which, either
individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties,
business and operations of the Company have been and are being conducted in all material
respects in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the FDA. The
Company has not been informed by the FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale,
license or use in the United States of any product proposed to be developed, produced or
marketed by the Company nor has the FDA expressed any concern as to approving or clearing
for marketing any product being developed or proposed to be developed by the Company.
(gg) Indebtedness. Schedule 3.1(gg) sets forth as of the date hereof
all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for
which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement,
“Indebtedness” means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in
excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of
business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of
indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s
balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable
instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of
business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under
leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and
for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein):
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization with full right, corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and
performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar
action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is
a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of
such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited by
general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
and
17
other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally,
(ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief
or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions
may be limited by applicable law.
(b) Own Account. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities as principal for its
own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part
thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no
present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or
any applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings
with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities in
violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this representation and
warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the
Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities
laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its
business.
(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it
was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which it exercises any Warrants, it
will be either: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3),
(a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined
in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not required to be registered as a
broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.
(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with
its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and
financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective
investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.
Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the
present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(e) Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the
transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting on
behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed
any purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the
period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or
oral) as of the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material
terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution
hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed
investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such
Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment
decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets,
the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets
managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities
covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement, such Purchaser
has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this
transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, for avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation
or warranty, or preclude any actions,
18
with respect to the identification of the availability of, or securing of, available
shares to borrow in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
(f) Ownership of Common Shares. Such Purchaser, together with such Purchaser’s
Affiliates and associates and any Person with which such Purchaser is acting jointly or in
concert, will upon Closing beneficially own less than 20% of the issued and outstanding Common
Shares; and for purposes of calculating such beneficial ownership, any such Person will be
deemed to beneficially own (i) all Warrant Shares underlying any Warrants held by such Person,
and (ii) any Common Shares which such Person otherwise has the right to acquire within 60 days
(including upon the occurrence of a contingency or the making of a payment) pursuant to any
convertible security, agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding, whether or not in
writing.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained in Section 3.2 shall
not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other
Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection
with this Agreement or the consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Warrant Shares. If all or any portion of a Warrant is exercised at a time when
there is an effective registration statement to cover the issuance or resale of the Warrant Shares
or if the Warrant is exercised via cashless exercise, the Warrant Shares issued pursuant to any
such exercise shall be issued free of all legends. If at any time following the date hereof the
Registration Statement (or any subsequent registration statement registering the sale or resale of
the Warrant Shares) is not effective or is not otherwise available for the sale or resale of the
Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly notify the holders of the Warrants in writing that such
registration statement is not then effective and thereafter shall promptly notify such holders when
the registration statement is effective again and available for the sale or resale of the Warrant
Shares (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing shall not limit the ability of the
Company to issue, or any Purchaser to sell, any of the Warrant Shares in compliance with applicable
federal and state securities laws).
4.2 Furnishing of Information. Until the latest of the time that (i) all the Warrants
have been exercised or (ii) the Warrants have expired, the Company covenants to timely file (or
obtain extensions in respect thereof and file or furnish within the applicable grace period) all
reports required to be filed or furnished by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the
Exchange Act and if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it
will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and make publicly available in accordance with Rule
144(c) such information as is required for the Purchasers to sell the Securities, including without
limitation, under Rule 144.
4.3 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy
or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act)
that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers
for
19
purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require
shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is
obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.
4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) by 8:30 a.m. (New
York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date hereof, issue a press release
disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) file a Form 6-K with
the Commission, disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby and including
the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, within two Trading Days following the date hereof.
From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company shall have publicly disclosed all
material, non-public information delivered to any of the Purchasers by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Company and each Purchaser
shall consult with each other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any such press release
nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect
to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect
to any press release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed,
except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly
provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser,
or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission, any Canadian securities
regulatory authority or any other regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written
consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required by federal securities law in connection with the
filing of final Transaction Documents (including signature pages thereto) with the Commission and
(b) to the extent such disclosure is required by applicable law or Trading Market rules or
regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such
disclosure permitted under this clause (b).
4.5 Non-Public Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions
of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, so long as any Purchaser owns
Securities, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its
behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that the Company
believes constitutes material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall
have executed a written agreement with the Company regarding the confidentiality and use of such
information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the
foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
4.6 Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the
Securities hereunder as described in the section entitled “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus
Supplement.
4.7 Listing of Common Shares. The Company hereby agrees to use commercially reasonable
efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Shares on the Trading Market(s) on which
they are currently listed until the expiration of the Warrants; provided, however,
that the Purchasers hereby acknowledge that they are aware of the fact that on January 21, 2010,
the Company received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The NASDAQ Stock
20
Market indicating that the minimum closing bid price of its Common Shares had fallen below
$1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days, and therefore, the Company was not in compliance with NASDAQ
Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) and that, in accordance with NASDAQ Listing Rule 5810(C)(3)(a), the Company
is provided a grace period of 180 calendar days, or until July 20, 2010, to regain compliance with
this requirement. Prior to or concurrently with the Closing, the Company shall have applied or
shall apply to list or quote all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market(s) and
shall promptly secure the listing of all of the Shares and reserve for listing the Warrant Shares
on such Trading Market(s). The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common
Shares traded on any other Trading Market, it will then include in such application all of the
Shares and Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the
Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading Market as promptly as
possible.
4.8 Indemnification of Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.8,
the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders,
members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role
of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each
Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and
Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members,
partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person
holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling
persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities,
obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts
paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any
such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in
the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against a Purchaser in any capacity,
or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company who is not an
Affiliate of such Purchaser, with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon a breach of such Purchaser’s
representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or
understandings such Purchaser may have with any such stockholder or any violations by such
Purchaser of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser which constitutes
fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance). If any action shall be brought
against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement,
such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the
right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the
Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such
action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be
at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has
been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a
reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action
there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between
the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company
shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate
counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any
settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss,
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claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement
or in the other Transaction Documents.
4.9 Subsequent Equity Sales. From the date hereof until 30 days after the Closing
Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall issue, enter into any agreement to issue or
announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.9 shall not apply in respect of an
Exempt Issuance.
4.10 Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of
any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Purchaser to amend or consent to a waiver
or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration
is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes,
this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated
separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class
and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with
respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.
4.11 Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not
jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf
or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales
of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this
Agreement and ending at such time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first
publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to
the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the
confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the information included in the
Disclosure Schedules. Notwithstanding the foregoing and notwithstanding anything contained in this
Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser
makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting
transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in
Section 4.4, (ii) no Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions in
any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable securities laws from and after the time
that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the
initial press release as described in Section 4.4 and (iii) no Purchaser shall have any duty of
confidentiality to the Company or its Subsidiaries after the issuance of the initial press release
as described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a
multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of
such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment
decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the
covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the
portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this
Agreement.
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4.12 Delivery of Warrants After Closing. The Company shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, the respective Warrant certificates purchased by each Purchaser to such Purchaser within
3 Trading Days of the Closing Date.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser or by the Company
with respect to any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any
effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written
notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before April 23, 2010;
provided, however, that no such termination will affect the right of any party to
xxx for any breach by the other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to
the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and
other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all
Transfer Agent fees, stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery
of any Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and
schedules thereto, the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, contain the entire understanding
of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have
been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or
permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on
the earliest of: (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via
facsimile at the facsimile number set forth on the signature pages attached hereto prior to 5:30
p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the date of
transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number
set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than
5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day
following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or
(d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for
such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto.
5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified,
supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the
Company and the Purchasers holding more than 67% in interest of the Shares then outstanding or, in
the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought.
No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement
shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a
waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of
any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.
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5.6 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part
of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this
Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each
Purchaser (other than by merger, amalgamation or plan of arrangement). Any Purchaser may assign
any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or
transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect
to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the
“Purchasers.”
5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of,
nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
5.9 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement
and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of
conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the
interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any
other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates,
directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state
and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, borough of
Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any
transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of
any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any
suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any
such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such
proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to
process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via
registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the
address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall
constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by
law. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the
Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.8, the
prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its
reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation,
preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
5.10 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the
Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of
which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being
understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature
is
24
delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such
signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf
such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature
page were an original thereof.
5.12 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement
is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the
remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties
hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to
achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision,
covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties
that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without
including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any
Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued
in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in
lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of
evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant
for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable
third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement
Securities.
5.14 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein
or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be
entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary
damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of
obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in
any action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would
be adequate.
5.15 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to
any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights
thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any
part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside,
recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the
Company, a trustee, receiver or any other person under any law (including, without limitation, any
bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent
of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be
revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such
enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.16 Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of
each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any
other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or
non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing
contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser
25
pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an
association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the
Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to
independently protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out
of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any
other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each
Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in their review and negotiation of
the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its
respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through WS. WS does not represent
any of the Purchasers and only represents the Placement Agent. The Company has elected to provide
all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and
not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers.
5.17 Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking
of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business
Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business
Day.
5.18 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel
has reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal
rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting
party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments
hereto. In addition, each and every reference to share prices and Common Shares in any Transaction
Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, share consolidations,
stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Shares that occur
after the date of this Agreement.
5.19 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION
BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE
GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND
EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
26
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be
duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
ÆTERNA ZENTARIS INC. |
Address for Notice: 0000 xx Xxxx-Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx. Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx X0X 0X0 Attention: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|||
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP
0 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Esq. and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Fax: (000) 000-0000
0 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Esq. and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Fax: (000) 000-0000
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
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[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO AEZS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
Name of Purchaser:
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
Name of Authorized Signatory:
Title of Authorized Signatory:
Email
Address of Authorized Signatory:
Facsimile Number of Authorized Signatory:
Address for Notice of Purchaser:
DTC Instructions:
Subscription Amount: US$
Shares:
Warrant Shares:
EIN Number: [PROVIDE THIS UNDER SEPARATE COVER]
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]
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Disclosure Schedules to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 15, 2010, between Æterna
Zentaris Inc. and each purchaser named therein.
Schedule 3.1(i):
The Company has submitted a request for confidential treatment to the Commission in connection with
a normal course commercial arrangement of the Company. The request is pending.
29