EXHIBIT 1.1
23,000 Units
(each Unit consisting of ____ Units (the "IPO Units"),
which consist of one share of Common Stock, par
value $.0001 per share; one redeemable Class A warrant
and one redeemable Class B warrant)
DIGITAL VIDEO SYSTEMS, INC.
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
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, 1996
X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp.
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Digital Video Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
proposes to issue and sell to X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp. (the
"Underwriter"), an aggregate of 23,000 Units, each unit being hereinafter
referred to as a "Unit" and consisting of ____ Units (the "IPO Units"), each
consisting of one share of Common Stock, par value $.0001 per share, ("Shares"),
one redeemable Class A warrant ("Class A Warrant") and one redeemable Class B
warrant ("Class B Warrant"). Each Class A Warrant is exercisable to purchase
one share of Common Stock and one Class B Warrant at a price of $6.50 from the
date of issuance to May 9, 2001. Each Class B Warrant is exercisable to
purchase one share of Common Stock at a price of $8.75 from the date of issuance
to May 9, 2001. The Class A Warrants and Class B Warrants are collectively
referred to as the "Warrants". The Class A Warrants are subject to redemption,
in certain instances immediately following issuance, and the Class B Warrants
are subject to redemption, in certain instances commencing one year from the
date of this Agreement. In addition, the Company proposes to grant to the
Underwriter the option referred to in Section 2(b) to purchase all or any part
of an aggregate of 3,450 additional Units. Unless the context otherwise
indicates, the term "Units" shall include the 3,450 additional Units referred to
above.
The aggregate of 23,000 Units to be sold by the Company, together with
all or any part of the 3,450 Units that the Underwriter has the option to
purchase, and the IPO Units and the Shares and the Warrants comprising such IPO
Units, are herein called the "Units." The Common Stock of the Company to be
outstanding after giving effect to the sale of the Shares is herein called the
"Common Stock." The Shares and Warrants included in the Units (including the
Units which the Underwriter has the option to purchase) are herein collectively
called the "Securities."
You have advised the Company that you desire to purchase the Units.
The Company confirms the agreements made by it with respect to the purchase of
the Units by you as follows:
1. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
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represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Underwriter that:
(a) A registration statement (File No. 33-______) on Form SB-2
relating to the public offering of the Units, including a form of prospectus
subject to completion, copies of which have heretofore been delivered to you,
has been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the rules and regulations
(the "Rules and Regulations") of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") thereunder, and has been filed with the Commission under the Act
and one or more amendments to such registration statement may have been so
filed. After the execution of this Agreement, the Company will file with the
Commission either (i) if such registration statement, as it may have been
amended, has been declared by the Commission to be effective under the Act,
either (A) if the Company relies on Rule 434 under the Act, a Term Sheet (as
hereinafter defined) relating to the Units that shall identify the Preliminary
Prospectus (as hereinafter defined) that it supplements containing such
information as is required or permitted by Rules 434, 430A and 424(b) under the
Act or (B) if the Company does not rely on Rule 434 under the Act a prospectus
in the form most recently included in an amendment to such registration
statement (or, if no such amendment shall have been filed, in such registration
statement), with such changes or insertions as are required by Rule 430A under
the Act or permitted by Rule 424(b) under the Act and in the case of either
clause (i)(A) or (i)(B) of this sentence, as have been provided to and approved
by you prior to the execution of this Agreement, or (ii) if such registration
statement, as it may have been amended, has not been declared by the Commission
to be effective under the Act, an amendment to such registration statement,
including a form of prospectus, a copy of which amendment has been furnished to
and approved by you prior to the execution of this Agreement.
As used in this Agreement, the term "Registration Statement" means
such registration statement, as amended at the time when it was or is declared
effective, including all financial schedules and exhibits thereto and including
any information omitted therefrom pursuant to Rule 430A under the Act and
included in the Prospectus (as hereinafter defined); the term "Preliminary
Prospectus" means each prospectus subject to completion filed with such
registration statement or any amendment thereto (including the prospectus
subject to completion, if any, included in the Registration Statement or any
amendment thereto at the time it was or is declared effective); the term
"Prospectus" means (A) if the Company relies on Rule 434 under the Act, the Term
Sheet relating to the Units that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(7) under
the Act, together with the Preliminary Prospectus identified therein that such
Term Sheet supplements; (B) if the Company does not rely on Rule 434 under the
Act, the prospectus first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Act or (C) if the Company does not rely on Rule 434 under the Act and
if no prospectus is required to be filed pursuant to said Rule 424(b), such term
means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement; except that if such
registration statement or prospectus is amended or such prospectus is
supplemented, after the effective date of such registration statement and prior
to the Option Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), the terms "Registration
Statement" and "Prospectus" shall include such
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registration statement and prospectus as so amended, and the term "Prospectus"
shall include the prospectus, as amended, and as so supplemented, or both, as
the case may be; and the term "Term Sheet" means any term sheet that satisfies
the requirements of Rule 434 under the Act. Any reference to the "date" of a
Prospectus that includes a Term Sheet shall mean the date of such Term Sheet.
(b) The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending
the use of any Preliminary Prospectus. At the time the Registration Statement
becomes effective and at all times subsequent thereto up to and on the Closing
Date (as hereinafter defined) or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
(i) the Registration Statement and Prospectus will in all respects conform to
the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; and (ii) neither the
Registration Statement nor the Prospectus will include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that
the Company makes no representations, warranties or agreements as to information
contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or Prospectus in
reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the
Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter specifically for use in the
preparation thereof. It is understood that the statements set forth in the
Prospectus on page 2 with respect to stabilization, under the heading
"Underwriting", "Risk Factors -- Possible Adverse Effect on Liquidity of the
Company's Securities due to Investigation by the Securities and Exchange
Commission of the Underwriter and X.X. Xxxxx & Co.," and "Risk Factors --
Possible Restrictions on market making activities in the Company's securities."
and the identity of counsel to the Underwriter under the heading "Legal Matters"
constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the
Underwriter for inclusion in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, as the
case may be.
(c) Each of the Company and Vicomp Technology, Inc. (the "Subsidiary")
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with full
power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified to do business as
a foreign corporation and is in good standing in all other jurisdictions in
which the nature of its business or the character or location of its properties
requires such qualification, except where failure to so qualify will not
materially affect the Company's or the Subsidiary's business, properties or
financial condition.
(d) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company as of June 30, 1996 is as set forth in the Prospectus under
"Capitalization"; the shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company set forth thereunder have been duly authorized, validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable; except as set forth in the Prospectus, no
options, warrants, or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations
to issue, or agreements or other rights to convert any obligation into, any
shares of capital stock of the Company have been granted or entered into by the
Company; and the capital stock conforms to all statements relating thereto
contained in the Registration Statement and Prospectus.
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(e) The Units, the IPO Units and the Shares are duly authorized, and
when issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, will be duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive rights of
any security holder of the Company. Neither the filing of the Registration
Statement nor the offering or sale of the Units as contemplated in this
Agreement gives rise to any rights, other than those which have been waived or
satisfied, for or relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock,
except as described in the Registration Statement.
The Warrants have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered
pursuant to this Agreement, will have been duly executed, issued and delivered
and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company
enforceable in accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits provided
by the warrant agreement pursuant to which such Warrants are to be issued (the
"Warrant Agreement"), which will be substantially in the form filed as an
exhibit to the Registration Statement. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants have been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of
the Warrants and when issued, paid for and delivered in accordance with the
terms of the Warrants and Warrant Agreement, will be duly and validly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of preemptive
rights and no personal liability will attach to the ownership thereof. The
Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized and, when executed and delivered
pursuant to this Agreement, will have been duly executed and delivered and will
constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of the Company enforceable
in accordance with its terms. The Warrants and the Warrant Agreement conform to
the respective descriptions thereof in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus.
The Shares and the Warrants contained in the Unit Purchase Option have
been duly authorized and, when duly issued and delivered, such Warrants will
constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable in
accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits provided by the Unit
Purchase Option. The Shares included in the Unit Purchase Option (and the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Warrants) when issued and
sold, paid for and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Warrants will
be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of
preemptive rights and no personal liability will attach to the ownership
thereof.
(f) This Agreement, the Unit Purchase Option, the Amendment to the M/A
Agreement dated May 13, 1996 ("Amendment to M/A Agreement") and the Amendment to
the Warrant Agreement dated May 9, 1996 ("Amendment to Warrant Agreement") have
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company. The
Company has full power and lawful authority to authorize, issue and sell the
Units to be sold by it hereunder on the terms and conditions set forth herein,
and no consent, approval, authorization or other order of any governmental
authority is required in connection with such authorization, execution and
delivery or with the authorization, issue and sale of the Units or the Unit
Purchase Option, except such as may be required under the Act or state
securities laws.
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(g) Except as described in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor the
Subsidiary is in violation, breach or default of or under, and consummation of
the transactions herein contemplated and the fulfillment of the terms of this
Agreement will not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, any of
the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the
creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the
property or assets of the Company or the Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which the
Company or the Subsidiary may be bound or to which any of the property or assets
of the Company or the Subsidiary is subject, nor will such action result in any
violation of the provisions of the articles of incorporation or the by-laws of
the Company or the Subsidiary, as amended, or any statute or any order, rule or
regulation applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary of any court or of any
regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the
Company or the Subsidiary.
(h) Subject to the qualifications stated in the Prospectus, each of
the Company and the Subsidiary has good and marketable title to all properties
and assets described in the Prospectus as owned by it, free and clear of all
liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except such as are not materially
significant or important in relation to its business; all of the material leases
and subleases under which each of the Company and the Subsidiary is the lessor
or sublessor of properties or assets or under which each of the Company and the
Subsidiary holds properties or assets as lessee or sublessee as described in the
Prospectus are in full force and effect, and, except as described in the
Prospectus, neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in default in any material
respect with respect to any of the terms or provisions of any of such leases or
subleases, and no claim has been asserted by anyone adverse to rights of the
Company or the Subsidiary as lessor, sublessor, lessee or sublessee under any of
the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the right
of the Company or the Subsidiary to continued possession of the leased or
subleased premises or assets under any such lease or sublease except as
described or referred to in the Prospectus; and each of the Company and the
Subsidiary owns or leases all such properties described in the Prospectus as are
necessary to its operations as now conducted and, except as otherwise stated in
the Prospectus, as proposed to be conducted as set forth in the Prospectus.
(i) Ernst & Young LLP, who have given their reports on certain
financial statements filed and to be filed with the Commission as a part of the
Registration Statement, which are incorporated in the Prospectus, are with
respect to the Company, independent public accountants as required by the Act
and the Rules and Regulations.
(j) The financial statements, together with related notes, set forth
in the Prospectus (or if the Prospectus is not in existence, the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus) or the Registration Statement present fairly the
financial position and results of operations and changes in cash flow position
of the Company and the Subsidiary on the basis stated in the Registration
Statement, at the respective dates and for the respective periods to which they
apply. Said statements and Schedules and related notes have been prepared in
accordance with generally
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accepted accounting principles applied on a basis which is consistent during the
periods involved. The information set forth under the captions "Dilution",
"Capitalization", and "Selected Financial Data" in the Prospectus fairly
present, on the basis stated in the Prospectus, the information included
therein. The pro forma financial information filed as part of the Registration
Statement or included in the Prospectus (or such preliminary prospectus) has
been prepared in accordance with the Commission's rules and guidelines with
respect to pro forma financial statements, and includes all adjustments
necessary to present fairly the pro forma financial condition and results of
operations at the respective dates and for the respective periods indicated and
all assumptions used in preparing such pro forma financial statements are
reasonable.
(k) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not
in existence, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus), neither the Company nor
the Subsidiary has incurred any liabilities or obligations, direct or
contingent, not in the ordinary course of business, or entered into any
transaction not in the ordinary course of business, which is material to the
business of the Company or the Subsidiary, and there has not been any change in
the capital stock of, or any incurrence of short-term or long-term debt by, the
Company or the Subsidiary or any issuance of options, warrants or other rights
to purchase the capital stock of the Company or the Subsidiary or any adverse
change or any development involving, so far as the Company can now reasonably
foresee a prospective adverse change in the condition (financial or other), net
worth, results of operations, business, key personnel or properties of it which
would be material to the business or financial condition of the Company or the
Subsidiary and neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has become a party to, and
neither the business nor the property of the Company or the Subsidiary has
become the subject of, any material litigation whether or not in the ordinary
course of business.
(l) Except as set forth in the Prospectus, there is not now pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, any action, suit or proceeding
to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party before or by any court or
governmental agency or body, which might result in any material adverse change
in the condition (financial or other), business prospects, net worth, or
properties of the Company or the Subsidiary, nor are there any actions, suits or
proceedings related to environmental matters or related to discrimination on the
basis of age, sex, religion or race; and no labor disputes involving the
employees of the Company or the Subsidiary exist or to the knowledge of the
Company are imminent, which might be expected to materially adversely affect the
conduct of the business, property or operations or the financial condition or
results of operations of the Company or the Subsidiary.
(m) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company has filed all
necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and has
paid all taxes shown as due thereon; and there is no tax deficiency which has
been or to the knowledge of the Company might be asserted against the Company.
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(n) Each of the Company and the Subsidiary has sufficient licenses,
permits and other governmental authorizations as are currently required for the
conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties as described in the
Prospectus and is in all material respects complying therewith and owns or
possesses adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications,
trademarks, service marks, trade-names, trademark registrations, service xxxx
registrations, copyrights and licenses necessary for the conduct of such
business and had not received any notice of conflict with the asserted rights of
others in respect thereof. To the best knowledge of the Company, none of the
activities or business of the Company or the Subsidiary are in violation of, or
cause the Company or the Subsidiary to violate, any law, rule, regulation or
order of the United States, any state, county or locality, or of any agency or
body of the United States or of any state, county or locality, the violation of
which would have a material adverse impact upon the condition (financial or
otherwise), business, property, prospective results of operations, or net worth
of the Company or the Subsidiary.
(o) The Company has not, directly or indirectly, at any time (i) made
any contributions to any candidate for political office, or failed to disclose
fully any such contribution in violation of law or (ii) made any payment to any
state, federal or foreign governmental officer or official, or other person
charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments or
contributions required or allowed by applicable law. The Company's internal
accounting controls and procedures are sufficient to cause the Company to comply
in all material respects with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended.
(p) On the Closing Dates (hereinafter defined) all transfer or other
taxes, (including franchise, capital stock or other tax, other than income
taxes, imposed by any jurisdiction) if any, which are required to be paid in
connection with the sale and transfer of the Units to the Underwriter hereunder
will have been fully paid or provided for by the Company and all laws imposing
such taxes will have been fully complied with.
(q) All contracts and other documents of the Company which are, under
the Rules and Regulations, required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement have been so filed.
(r) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted
or which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of the shares of Common Stock to facilitate the sale
or resale of the Units hereby.
(s) The Company has no subsidiaries, except for ViComp Technology,
Inc .
(t) The Company has not entered into any agreement pursuant to which
any person is entitled either directly or indirectly to compensation from the
Company for services as a finder in connection with the proposed public
offering.
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(u) Except as previously disclosed in writing by the Company to you,
no officer, director or stockholder of the Company has any affiliation or
association with any member of the National Association of Securities Dealers
Inc. ("NASD").
(v) The Company is not, and upon receipt of the proceeds from the sale
of the Units will not be, an "investment company" within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(w) The Company has not distributed and will not distribute prior to
the First Closing Date any offering material in connection with the offering and
sale of the Units other than the Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus, the
Registration Statement or the other materials permitted by the Act, if any.
(x) The conditions for use of Form SB-2, as set forth in the General
Instructions thereto, have been satisfied.
(y) There are no business relationships or related-party transactions
of the nature described in Item 404 of Regulation S-K involving the Company or
the Subsidiary, and any person described in such Item that are required to be
disclosed in the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not in existence, the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus) that have not been so disclosed.
2. Purchase, Delivery and Sale of the Units.
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(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and upon
the basis of the representations, warranties, and agreements herein contained,
the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Underwriter, and the Underwriter
agrees, to buy from the Company at $1,000 per Unit, at the place and time
hereinafter specified, 23,000 Units ("First Units").
Delivery of the First Units against payment therefor shall take place
at the offices of X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx,
X.X. (or at such other place as may be designated by agreement between you and
the Company) at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on _______, 1996, or at such later
time and date as you may designate, such time and date of payment and delivery
for the First Units being herein called the "First Closing Date."
(b) In addition, subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, and upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements
herein contained, the Company hereby grants an option to the Underwriter to
purchase all or any part of an aggregate of an additional 3,450 Units at the
same price per Unit as the Underwriter shall pay for the First Units being sold
pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 2 (such additional
Units being referred to herein as the "Option Units"). This option may be
exercised within 30 days after the effective date of the Registration Statement
upon notice by you to the Company
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advising as to the amount of Option Units as to which the option is being
exercised, the names and denominations in which the certificates for such Option
Units are to be registered and the time and date when such certificates are to
be delivered. Such time and date shall be determined by you but shall not be
earlier than four nor later than ten full business days after the exercise of
said option, nor in any event prior to the First Closing Date, and such time and
date is referred to herein as the "Option Closing Date." Delivery of the Option
Units against payment therefor shall take place at the offices of X.X. Xxxxx
Investment Banking Corp., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, X.X. The Option granted
hereunder may be exercised only to cover overallotments in the sale by the
Underwriter of First Units referred to in subsection (a) above. In the event the
Company declares or pays a dividend or distribution on its Common Stock, whether
in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock or any other consideration, prior to
the Option Closing Date, such dividend or distribution shall also be paid on the
Option Units on the Option Closing Date.
(c) The Company will make the certificates for the securities
comprising the Units to be purchased by the Underwriter hereunder available to
you for checking at least two full business days prior to the First Closing Date
or the Option Closing Date (which are collectively referred to herein as the
"Closing Dates"). The certificates shall be in such names and denominations as
you may request, at least two full business days prior to the Closing Dates.
Time shall be of the essence and delivery at the time and place specified in
this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Underwriter.
Definitive certificates in negotiable form for the securities
comprising the Units to be purchased by the Underwriter hereunder will be
delivered by the Company to you against payment of the purchase price by
certified or bank cashier's checks in New York Clearing House funds, payable to
the order of the Company.
In addition, in the event the Underwriter exercises the option to
purchase from the Company all or any portion of the Option Units pursuant to the
provisions of subsection (b) above, payment for such Units shall be made to or
upon the order of the Company by certified or bank cashier's checks payable in
New York Clearing House funds at the offices of X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking
Corp., at the time and date of delivery of such Units as required by the
provisions of subsection (b) above, against receipt of the certificates for such
Units by the Underwriter for the account of the Underwriter registered in such
names and in such denominations as the Underwriter may request.
It is understood that the Underwriter propose to offer the Units to be
purchased hereunder to the public upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
Registration Statement, after the Registration Statement becomes effective.
3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees with
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the Underwriter that:
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(a) The Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration
Statement to become effective as promptly as possible. If required, the Company
will file the Prospectus or any Term Sheet that constitutes a part thereof and
any amendment or supplement thereto with the Commission in the manner and within
the time period required by Rules 434 and 424(b) under the Act. Upon
notification from the Commission that the Registration Statement has become
effective, the Company will so advise you and will not at any time, whether
before or after the effective date, file the Prospectus, Term Sheet or any
amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus of which
you shall not previously have been advised and furnished with a copy or to which
you or your counsel shall have objected in writing or which is not in compliance
with the Act and the Rules and Regulations. At any time prior to the later of
(A) the completion by the Underwriter of the distribution of the Units
contemplated hereby (but in no event more than nine months after the date on
which the Registration Statement shall have become or been declared effective)
and (B) 25 days after the date on which the Registration Statement shall have
become or been declared effective, the Company will prepare and file with the
Commission, promptly upon your request, any amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement or Prospectus which, in your opinion, may be necessary or
advisable in connection with the distribution of the Units.
As soon as the Company is advised thereof, the Company will advise
you, and confirm the advice in writing, of the receipt of any comments of the
Commission, of the effectiveness of any post-effective amendment to the
Registration Statement, of the filing of any supplement to the Prospectus or any
amended Prospectus, of any request made by the Commission for amendment of the
Registration Statement or for supplementing of the Prospectus or for additional
information with respect thereto, of the issuance by the Commission or any state
or regulatory body of any stop order or other order or threat thereof suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any order preventing or
suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the
qualification of the Units for offering in any jurisdiction, or of the
institution of any proceedings for any of such purposes, and will use its best
efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order, and, if issued, to obtain as
soon as possible the lifting thereof.
The Company has caused to be delivered to you copies of each
Preliminary Prospectus, and the Company has consented and hereby consents to the
use of such copies for the purposes permitted by the Act. The Company
authorizes the Underwriter and dealers to use the Prospectus in connection with
the sale of the Units for such period as in the opinion of counsel to the
Underwriter the use thereof is required to comply with the applicable provisions
of the Act and the Rules and Regulations. In case of the happening, at any time
within such period as a Prospectus is required under the Act to be delivered in
connection with sales by an underwriter or dealer of any event of which the
Company has knowledge and which materially affects the Company or the securities
of the Company, or which in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel
for the Underwriter should be set forth in an amendment of the Registration
Statement or a supplement to the Prospectus in order to make the statements
therein not then misleading, in light of the circumstances existing at the time
the Prospectus is
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required to be delivered to a purchaser of the Units or in case it shall be
necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with law or with the
Rules and Regulations, the Company will notify you promptly and forthwith
prepare and furnish to you copies of such amended Prospectus or of such
supplement to be attached to the Prospectus, in such quantities as you may
reasonably request, in order that the Prospectus, as so amended or supplemented,
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material facts necessary in order to make the statements in the Prospectus, in
the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The
preparation and furnishing of any such amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or amended Prospectus or supplement to be attached to the
Prospectus shall be without expense to the Underwriter, except that in case any
Underwriter is required, in connection with the sale of the Units to deliver a
Prospectus nine months or more after the effective date of the Registration
Statement, the Company will upon request of and at the expense of the
Underwriter, amend or supplement the Registration Statement and Prospectus and
furnish the Underwriter with reasonable quantities of prospectuses complying
with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act.
The Company will comply with the Act, the Rules and Regulations and
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder in
connection with the offering and issuance of the Units.
(b) The Company will use its best efforts to qualify to register the
Units for sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions as
the Underwriter may designate and will make such applications and furnish such
information as may be required for that purpose and to comply with such laws,
provided the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation
or a dealer in securities or to execute a general consent of service of process
in any jurisdiction in any action other than one arising out of the offering or
sale of the Units. The Company will, from time to time, prepare and file such
statements and reports as are or may be required to continue such qualification
in effect for so long a period as the Underwriter may reasonably request.
(c) If the sale of the Units provided for herein is not consummated
for any reason caused by the Company, the Company shall pay all costs and
expenses incident to the performance of the Company's obligations hereunder,
including but not limited to, all of the expenses itemized in Section 8,
including the out-of-pocket accountable expenses of the Underwriter as provided
for in Section 8.
(d) The Company will use its best efforts to (i) cause a registration
statement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to be declared effective
concurrently with the completion of this offering and will notify the
Underwriter in writing immediately upon the effectiveness of such registration
statement, and (ii) if requested by the Underwriter, to obtain a listing on the
Pacific Stock Exchange and to obtain and keep current a listing in the Standard
& Poors or Xxxxx'x Industrial OTC Manual.
-11-
(e) For so long as the Company is a reporting company under either
Section 12(g) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company, at
its expense, will furnish to its stockholders an annual report (including
financial statements audited by independent public accountants), in reasonable
detail and at its expense, will furnish to you during the period ending five (5)
years from the date hereof, (i) as soon as practicable after the end of each
fiscal year, a balance sheet of the Company and any of its subsidiaries as at
the end of such fiscal year, together with statements of income, stockholders'
equity and cash flow of the Company and any subsidiaries for such fiscal year,
all in reasonable detail and accompanied by a copy of the certificate or report
thereon of independent accountants; (ii) as soon as practicable after the end of
each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, consolidated
summary financial information of the Company for such quarter in reasonable
detail; (iii) as soon as they are available, a copy of all reports (financial or
other) mailed to security holders; (iv) as soon as they are available, a copy of
all non-confidential reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with
the Commission or any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which
any class of securities of the Company is listed; and (v) such other information
as you may from time to time reasonably request.
(f) In the event the Company has an active subsidiary or subsidiaries,
such financial statements referred to in subsection (e) above will be on a
consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary
or subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its stockholders
generally.
(g) The Company will deliver to you at or before the First Closing
Date two signed copies of the Registration Statement including all financial
statements and exhibits filed therewith, and of all amendments thereto, and will
deliver to the Underwriter such number of conformed copies of the Registration
Statement, including such financial statements but without exhibits, and of all
amendments thereto, as the Underwriter may reasonably request. The Company will
deliver to or upon the order of the Underwriter, from time to time until the
effective date of the Registration Statement, as many copies of any Preliminary
Prospectus filed with the Commission prior to the effective date of the
Registration Statement as the Underwriter may reasonably request. The Company
will deliver to the Underwriter on the effective date of the Registration
Statement and thereafter for so long as a Prospectus is required to be delivered
under the Act, from time to time, as many copies of the Prospectus, in final
form, or as thereafter amended or supplemented, as the Underwriter may from time
to time reasonably request. The Company, not later than (i) 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the date of determination of the public offering price, if such
determination occurred at or prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on such
date or (ii) 6:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day following the
date of determination of the public offering price, if such determination
occurred after 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date of determination of
the public offering price, will deliver to the Underwriter, without charge, as
many copies of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as the
Underwriter may reasonably request for purposes of confirming orders that are
expected to settle on the First Closing Date.
-12-
(h) The Company will make generally available to its security holders
and to the registered holders of its Warrants and deliver to you as soon as it
is practicable to do so but in no event later than 90 days after the end of
twelve months after its current fiscal quarter, an earnings statement (which
need not be audited) covering a period of at least twelve consecutive months
beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which shall
satisfy the requirements of Section 11(a) of the Act.
(i) The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Units
for the purposes set forth under "Use of Proceeds" in the Prospectus, and will
file such reports with the Commission with respect to the sale of the Units and
the application of the proceeds therefrom as may be required pursuant to Rule
463 under the Act.
(j) The Company will, promptly upon your request, prepare and file
with the Commission any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement,
Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus and take any other action, which in the
reasonable opinion of Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the
Underwriter, may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the
distribution of the Units, and will use its best efforts to cause the same to
become effective as promptly as possible.
(k) The Company will reserve and keep available that maximum number of
its authorized but unissued securities that are issuable upon exercise of the
Unit Purchase Option outstanding from time to time.
(l) For a period of 13 months from the First Closing Date, no
executive officer or director of the Company or stockholder owning in excess of
5% of the Company's outstanding securities (the "Principal Stockholders") will
directly or indirectly, offer, sell (including any short sale), grant any option
for the sale of, acquire any option to dispose of, or otherwise dispose of any
shares of Common Stock without the prior written consent of the Underwriter. In
order to enforce this covenant, the Company shall impose stop-transfer
instructions with respect to the shares owned by the Principal Stockholders
until the end of such period.
(m) Prior to completion of this offering, the Company will make all
filings required, including registration under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, to obtain the listing of the Common Stock and Warrants on the Nasdaq
National Market and the IPO Units on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market (or a listing on
such other market or exchange as the Underwriter consents to), and will use its
best efforts to effect and maintain such listing for at least five years from
the date of this Agreement.
(n) The Company and each of the Principal Stockholders represent that
it or he has not taken and agree that it or he will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or which has constituted or which might
reasonably be expected to cause or result in
-13-
the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the IPO Units, Shares or the
Warrants or to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(o) On the Closing Date and simultaneously with the delivery of the
Units, the Company shall execute and deliver to you, the Unit Purchase Option.
The Unit Purchase Option will be substantially in the form of the Underwriter's
Unit Purchase Option filed as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement.
(p) During the 18 month period commencing on the date of this
Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the
Underwriter, grant options to purchase shares of Common Stock at an exercise
price less than the greater of (i) the public offering price of the Units
(without allocating any value to the Warrants) or (ii) the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the date of grant. During the three year period from the
First Closing Date, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of
the Underwriter, offer or sell any of its securities pursuant to Regulation S
under the Act.
(q) Xxxxxx Sun shall be Chairman, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx shall be President,
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx shall be the Director of Engineering and Xx Xxxxxxx shall be the
Project Manager of the Company on the Closing Dates. Prior to the Effective
Date, the Company shall have entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Sun
having a term of not less than five years (provided that the employment
agreement may permit termination after three years if, prior thereto, the shares
of Common Stock of the Company held in escrow pursuant to the escrow agreement
entered into in connection with the Company's initial public offering have been
released from such escrow). The Company has obtained key person life insurance
on the life of Dr. Sun in an amount of not less than $3 million, $2 million on
the life of Xx. Xxxxxxxxx, $1 million on the life of Xx. Xxxxx and $500,000 on
the life of Xx. Xxxxxxx, and will use its best efforts to maintain such
insurance during the three year period commencing on the First Closing Date or
the term of their respective employment, whichever period is longer. In the
event that any of such individual's employment is terminated prior to the three
year period commencing on the First Closing Date, the Company will obtain a
comparable policy on the life of his successor for the balance of the three year
period. For a period of thirteen months from the First Closing Date, the
compensation of the executive officers of the Company shall not be increased
from the compensation levels disclosed in the Prospectus, except for increases
in the normal course of business consistent with prior practice, which increases
shall not exceed 15% per annum.
(r) On the Closing Date and simultaneously with the delivery of the
Units, the Company shall execute and deliver to you, the Amendment to the M/A
Agreement.
(s) On the Closing Date and simultaneous with the delivery of the
Units, the Company shall execute and deliver to you, the Amendment to the
Warrant Agreement.
(t) So long as any Warrants are outstanding, the Company shall use its
best efforts to cause post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement to
become effective
-14-
in compliance with the Act and without any lapse of time between the
effectiveness of any such post-effective amendments and cause a copy of each
Prospectus, as then amended, to be delivered to each holder of record of a
Warrant and to furnish to each Underwriter and dealer as many copies of each
such Prospectus as such Underwriter or dealer may reasonably request. The
Company shall not call for redemption any of the Warrants unless a registration
statement covering the securities underlying the Warrants has been declared
effective by the Commission and remains current at least until the date fixed
for redemption. In addition, for so long as any Warrant is outstanding, the
Company will promptly notify the Underwriter of any material change in the
business, financial condition or prospects of the Company.
(u) Upon the exercise of any Warrant or Warrants after October __,
1997, the Company will pay X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp., a fee of 5% with
respect to the Class A Warrants, and 8% with respect to the Class B Warrants, of
the aggregate exercise price of the Warrants, of which 1% may be reallowed to
the dealer who solicited the exercise (which may also be X.X. Xxxxx Investment
Banking Corp.) if (i) the market price of the Company's Common Stock is greater
than the exercise price of the Warrants on the date of exercise; (ii) the
exercise of the Warrant was solicited in writing by a member of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; (iii) the Warrant is not held in a
discretionary account; (iv) the disclosure of compensation arrangements has been
made in documents provided to customers, both as part of the original offering
and at the time of exercise; and (v) the solicitation of the Warrant was not in
violation of Rule 10b-6 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. The Company agrees not to solicit the exercise of any Warrants
other than through X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp. and will not authorize
any other dealer to engage in such solicitation without the prior written
consent of X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp.
(v) For a period of five (5) years from the Effective Date, the
Company (i) at its expense, shall cause its regularly engaged independent
certified public accountants to review (but not audit) the Company's financial
statements for each of the first three (3) fiscal quarters prior to the
announcement of quarterly financial information, the filing of the Company's 10-
Q quarterly report and the mailing of quarterly financial information to
stockholders and (ii) shall not change its accounting firm without the prior
written consent of the Chairman or the President of the Underwriter, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld in connection with a change from one
"big 6" firm to any other "big 6" firm.
(w) As promptly as practicable after the Closing Date, the Company
will prepare, at its own expense, hard cover "bound volumes" relating to the
offering, and will distribute at least four of such volumes to the individuals
designated by the Underwriter or counsel to the Underwriter.
(x) For a period of five years from the First Closing Date (i) the
Underwriter shall have the right, but not the obligation, to designate one
director of the Board of
-15-
Directors of the Company who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company and
(ii) the Company shall engage a public relations firm acceptable to the
Underwriter.
(y) The Company shall, for a period of six years after date of this
Agreement, submit such reports to the Secretary of the Treasury and to
stockholders, as the Secretary may require, pursuant to Section 1202 of the
Internal Revenue Code, as amended, or regulations promulgated thereunder, in
order for the Company to qualify as a "small business" so that stockholders may
realize special tax treatment with respect to their investment in the Company.
(z) With respect to the Selling Stockholders, the Company will send
all post-effective amendments or prospectus supplements disclosing actual price
and selling terms to the NASD concurrently with the filing thereof with the
Commission. The Company will notify the Underwriter and the NASD if the Company
becomes aware that any 5% or greater stockholder of the Company becomes an
affiliated or associated person of an NASD member participating in the
distribution of this offering.
4. Conditions of Underwriter's Obligation. The obligations of the
--------------------------------------
Underwriter to purchase and pay for the Units which they have respectively
agreed to purchase hereunder, are subject to the accuracy (as of the date
hereof, and as of the Closing Dates) of and compliance with the representations
and warranties of the Company herein, to the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder, and to the following conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective and
you shall have received notice thereof not later than 10:00 A.M., New York
time, on the date on which the amendment to the registration statement
originally filed with respect to the Units or to the Registration
Statement, as the case may be, containing information regarding the initial
public offering price of the Units has been filed with the Commission, or
such later time and date as shall have been agreed to by the
Representative; if required, the Prospectus or any Term Sheet that
constitutes a part thereof and any amendment or supplement thereto shall
have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time
period required by Rule 434 and 424(b) under the Act; on or prior to the
Closing Dates no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that
or a similar purpose shall have been instituted or shall be pending or, to
your knowledge or to the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by
the Commission; any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of
Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Underwriter;
-16-
(b) At the First Closing Date, you shall have received the
opinion, dated as of the First Closing Date, of Xxxx & Xxxxx Professional
Corporation, counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to
counsel for the Underwriter, to the effect that:
(i) each of the Company and the Subsidiary has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full corporate power and
authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described
in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and is duly qualified or
licensed to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the Company or the Subsidiary
owns or leases real property or maintains an office, except where the
failure to so qualify would not have a materially adverse effect on
the business and condition (financial and otherwise) of the Company or
the Subsidiary;
(ii) to the best knowledge of such counsel, (a) each of the
Company and the Subsidiary has obtained, or is in the process of
obtaining, all licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations
necessary to the conduct of its business as described in the
Prospectus, (b) such licenses, permits and other governmental
authorizations obtained are in full force and effect, and (c) each of
the Company and the Subsidiary is in all material respects complying
therewith;
(iii) the authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of
the Company as of June 30, 1996 is as set forth under "Capitalization"
in the Prospectus; all shares of the Company's outstanding stock
requiring authorization for issuance by the Company's board of
directors have been duly authorized, validly issued, are fully paid
and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in
the Prospectus; the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company
have not been issued in violation of the preemptive rights of any
shareholder and the stockholders of the Company do not have any
preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase,
nor, except as described in the Prospectus, are there any restrictions
upon the voting or transfer of any of the Company's securities, and
the Common Stock, the Warrants, the Unit Purchase Option and the
Warrant Agreement, as amended, conform to the respective descriptions
thereof contained in the Prospectus; the Shares have been, and the
shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of the Warrants and
the Unit Purchase Option, upon issuance in accordance with the terms
of such Warrants, the Warrant Agreement, as amended, and Unit Purchase
Option have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in
accordance with the terms of such documents, will be duly
-17-
and validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, free of preemptive
rights and no personal liability will attach to the ownership thereof;
all prior sales by the Company of the Company's securities have been
made in compliance with or under an exemption from registration under
the Act and applicable state securities laws and no stockholders of
the Company have any rescission rights with respect to Company
securities; a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock has been
reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants and Unit Purchase
Option and to the best of such counsel's knowledge, neither the filing
of the Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Units as
contemplated by this Agreement gives rise to any registration rights
or other rights, other than those which have been waived or satisfied
for or relating to the registration of any shares of Common Stock;
(iv) this Agreement, the Unit Purchase Option, the Amendment
to the Warrant Agreement and the Amendment to the M/A Agreement have
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company and, assuming due execution by each other party hereto or
thereto, each constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
respective terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
laws of general application relating to or affecting enforcement of
creditors' rights and the application of equitable principles in any
action, legal or equitable, and except as rights to indemnity or
contribution may be limited by applicable law;
(v) the certificates evidencing the shares of Common Stock
are in valid and proper legal form; the Warrants will be exercisable
for shares of Common Stock of the Company in accordance with the terms
of the Warrants and at the prices therein provided for; the shares of
Common Stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of the Warrants
have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance at all times
during the term of the Warrants upon such exercise and such shares,
when issued upon such exercise in accordance with the terms of the
Warrants and at the price provided for, will be duly and validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable;
(vi) such counsel knows of no pending or threatened legal or
governmental proceedings to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a
party which could materially adversely affect the business, property,
financial condition or operations of the Company or the Subsidiary; or
which question the validity of the Securities, this Agreement, the
Warrant
-18-
Agreement, as amended, the Unit Purchase Option or the M/A Agreement,
as amended, or of any action taken or to be taken by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, as amended, the
Unit Purchase Option or the M/A Agreement, as amended; and no such
proceedings are known to such counsel to be contemplated against the
Company or the Subsidiary; there are no governmental proceedings or
regulations required to be described or referred to in the
Registration Statement which are not so described or referred to;
(vii) neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
the Unit Purchase Option, the Amendment to the Warrant Agreement, or
the Amendment to the M/A Agreement, nor the incurrence of the
obligations herein and therein set forth and the consummation of the
transactions herein or therein contemplated, will conflict with, or
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, and
to the best of such counsel's knowledge, neither the Company nor the
Subsidiary is in violation of or default under the certificate or
articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or the Subsidiary
or to the best of such counsel's knowledge, in the performance or
observance of any material obligations, agreement, covenant or
condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of
indebtedness or in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement,
lease, joint venture or other agreement or instrument to which the
Company or the Subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of its
properties may be bound or, to the best of such counsel's knowledge,
in a violation of any material order, rule, regulation, writ,
injunction, or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality
or court, domestic or foreign;
(viii) the Registration Statement has become effective under
the Act, and to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in
effect and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are
pending before, or threatened by, the Commission; the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (except for the financial statements,
notes thereto and other financial information and schedules and
statistical data contained therein, or omitted therefrom, as to which
such counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the
Rules and Regulations;
(ix) such counsel has participated in the preparation of the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and nothing has come to the
attention of such counsel to cause such counsel to have reason to
believe that the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto at
the time it
-19-
became effective or as of the Closing Dates contained any untrue
statement of a material fact required to be stated therein or omitted
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus
or any supplement thereto contains any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading (except, in the case of both the
Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and the Prospectus
and any supplement thereto, for the financial statements, notes
thereto and other financial information and schedules and statistical
data contained therein, as to which such counsel need express no
opinion);
(x) all descriptions in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, of contracts and
other documents are accurate in all material respects and fairly
present the information required to be shown, and such counsel is
familiar with all contracts and other documents referred to in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any such amendment or
supplement or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement, and
such counsel does not know of any contracts or documents of a
character required to be summarized or described therein or to be
filed as exhibits thereto which are not so summarized, described or
filed;
(xi) no authorization, approval, consent, or license of any
governmental or regulatory authority or agency is necessary in
connection with the authorization, issuance, transfer, sale or
delivery of the Units by the Company, in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company
or in connection with the taking of any action contemplated herein, or
the issuance of the Unit Purchase Option or the Securities underlying
the Unit Purchase Option, other than registrations or qualifications
of the Units under applicable state or foreign securities or Blue Sky
laws and registration under the Act;
(xii) the statements in the Registration Statement under the
captions "Business," "Use of Proceeds," "Management," and "Description
of Securities" have been reviewed by such counsel and insofar as they
refer to descriptions of agreements, statements of law, descriptions
of statutes, licenses, rules or regulations or legal conclusions, are
correct in all material respects except that such counsel need express
no opinion with respect to patents and trademarks and patent and
trademark law;
(xiii) the Common Stock and the Warrants have been duly
authorized for quotation on the Nasdaq National Market and the IPO
Units
-20-
have been duly authorized for quotation on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market;
and
(xiv) to such counsel's knowledge, there are no business
relationships or related-party transactions of the nature described in
Item 404 of Regulation S-K involving the Company, any subsidiary of
the Company and any person described in such Item that are required to
be disclosed in the Prospectus and which have not been so disclosed.
(c) At the First Closing Date, you shall have received the opinion,
addressed to the Underwriter, dated as of the First Closing Date, of Benman,
Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, patent counsel to the Company, in form and substance
satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriter, to the effect that:
(i) there has not been any public use or sale by the
Company prior to the filing of any of the patent applications related
to the technical documentation which are proposed to be filed by the
Company which would affect their validity and, we have no reason to
believe that patents will not issue with respect thereto or that the
claims contained in the applications proposed to be filed by the
Company conflict with the rights of others;
(ii) we are not aware of any adverse or conflicting rights
or licenses to use any United States patents necessary to the
Company's business as currently conducted; and there have been no
claims asserted against the Company;
(iii) there have been no claims asserted against the Company
relating to the potential infringement of or conflict with any
patents, trademarks, copyrights or trade secrets of others; such
counsel has conducted a search regarding the technology disclosed in
Exhibit A. In such counsel's opinion, such technology can be patented
in view of that search.
Such opinion[s] shall also cover such matters incident to the
transactions contemplated hereby as the Underwriter shall reasonably request. In
rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely upon certificates of any officer
of the Company or public officials as to matters of fact; and may rely as to all
matters of law other than the law of the United States or of the State of
California upon opinions of counsel satisfactory to you, in which case the
opinion shall state that they have no reason to believe that you and they are
not entitled to so rely.
(d) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters relating to
this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and other related
matters shall be
-21-
satisfactory to or approved by Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP,
counsel to the Underwriter, and you shall have received from such counsel a
signed opinion, dated as of the First Closing Date, with respect to the validity
of the issuance of the Units, the form of the Registration Statement and
Prospectus (other than the financial statements and other financial data
contained therein), the execution of this Agreement and other related matters as
you may reasonably require. The Company shall have furnished to counsel for the
Underwriter such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of
enabling them to render such opinion.
(e) You shall have received a letter prior to the effective date of
the Registration Statement and again on and as of the First Closing Date from
Ernst & Young LLP, independent public accountants for the Company, substantially
in the form approved by you, and including estimates of the Company's revenues
and results of operations for the period ending at the end of the month
immediately preceding the effective date and results of the comparable period
during the prior fiscal year.
(f) At the Closing Dates, (i) the representations and warranties of
the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct with the same
effect as if made on and as of the Closing Dates and the Company shall have
performed all of its obligations hereunder and satisfied all the conditions on
its part to be satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date; (ii) the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto shall
contain all statements which are required to be stated therein in accordance
with the Act and the Rules and Regulations, and shall in all material respects
conform to the requirements thereof, and neither the Registration Statement nor
the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto shall contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein in light of the
circumstances under which they were made not misleading; (iii) there shall have
been, since the respective dates as of which information is given, no material
adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse
change, in the business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), results
of operations, capital stock, long-term or short-term debt or general affairs of
the Company from that set forth in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, except changes which the Registration Statement and Prospectus
indicate might occur after the effective date of the Registration Statement, and
the Company shall not have incurred any material liabilities or entered into any
agreement not in the ordinary course of business other than as referred to in
the Registration Statement and Prospectus; and (iv) except as set forth in the
Prospectus, no action, suit or proceeding at law or in equity shall be pending
or threatened against the Company which would be required to be set forth in the
Registration Statement, and no proceedings shall be pending or threatened
against the Company before or by any commission, board or administrative agency
in the United States or elsewhere, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding would materially and adversely affect the business, property, condition
(financial or otherwise), results of operations or general affairs of the
Company, and (v) you shall have received, at the First Closing Date, a
certificate signed by each of the Chairman of the Board or the President and the
principal financial or accounting officer of
-22-
the Company, dated as of the First Closing Date, evidencing compliance with the
provisions of this subsection (f).
(g) Upon exercise of the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof,
the obligations of the Underwriter to purchase and pay for the Option Units
referred to therein will be subject (as of the date hereof and as of the Option
Closing Date) to the following additional conditions:
(i) The Registration Statement shall remain effective at the
Option Closing Date, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness
thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose
shall have been instituted or shall be pending, or, to your knowledge
or the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by the
Commission, and any reasonable request on the part of the Commission
for additional information shall have been complied with to the
satisfaction of Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the
Underwriter.
(ii) At the Option Closing Date there shall have been delivered
to you the signed opinions of Xxxx & Xxxxx Professional Corporation
and Benman, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, counsels for the Company, dated as of
the Option Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to
Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Underwriter,
which opinions shall be substantially the same in scope and substance
as the opinions furnished to you at the First Closing Date pursuant to
Section 4(b) and (c) hereof, except that such opinion, where
appropriate, shall cover the Option Units.
(iii) At the Option Closing Date there shall have been delivered
to you a certificate of the Chairman of the Board or the President and
the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated
the Option Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to
Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Underwriter,
substantially the same in scope and substance as the certificate
furnished to you at the First Closing Date pursuant to Section 4(f)
hereof.
(iv) At the Option Closing Date there shall have been delivered
to you a letter in form and substance satisfactory to you from Ernst &
Young, LLP, dated the Option Closing Date and addressed to the
Underwriter confirming the information in their letter referred to in
Section 4(e) hereof and stating that nothing has come to their
attention during the period from the ending date of their review
referred to in said letter to a date not more than five business days
prior to the Option Closing Date, which would require any change in
said letter if it were required to be dated the Option Closing Date.
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(v) All proceedings taken at or prior to the Option Closing
Date in connection with the sale and issuance of the Option Units
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to you, and you and
Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Underwriter,
shall have been furnished with all such documents, certificates, and
opinions as you may reasonably request in connection with this
transaction in order to evidence the accuracy and completeness of any
of the representations, warranties or statements of the Company or its
compliance with any of the covenants or conditions contained herein.
(h) No action shall have been taken by the Commission or the NASD the
effect of which would make it improper, at any time prior to the Closing Date,
for members of the NASD to execute transactions (as principal or agent) in the
Units, Common Stock or the Warrants and no proceedings for the taking of such
action shall have been instituted or shall be pending, or, to the knowledge of
the Underwriter or the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by the
Commission or the NASD. The Company represents that at the date hereof it has
no knowledge that any such action is in fact contemplated by the Commission or
the NASD. The Company shall have advised the Underwriter of any NASD
affiliation of any of its officers, directors, stockholders or their affiliates.
(i) If any of the conditions herein provided for in this Section shall
not have been fulfilled as of the date indicated, this Agreement and all
obligations of the Underwriter under this Agreement may be cancelled at, or at
any time prior to, each Closing Date by the Underwriter. Any such cancellation
shall be without liability of the Underwriter to the Company.
5. Conditions of the Obligations of the Company. The obligation of
--------------------------------------------
the Company to sell and deliver the Units is subject to the condition that at
the Closing Dates, no stop orders suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Act or any proceedings
therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission.
If the condition to the obligations of the Company provided for in
this Section have been fulfilled on the First Closing Date but are not fulfilled
after the First Closing Date and prior to the Option Closing Date, then only the
obligation of the Company to sell and deliver the Units on exercise of the
option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof shall be affected.
6. Indemnification.
---------------
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter
and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of the
Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several (which
shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all
reasonable costs of defense and investigation and all attorneys' fees), to which
the Underwriter or such controlling person may become subject,
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under the Act or otherwise, and will reimburse, as incurred, such Underwriter
and such controlling persons for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred
in connection with investigating, defending against or appearing as a third
party witness in connection with any losses, claims, damages or liabilities,
insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of any material fact contained in (A) the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto,
(B) any blue sky application or other document executed by the Company
specifically for that purpose or based upon written information furnished by the
Company filed in any state or other jurisdiction in order to qualify any or all
of the Units under the securities laws thereof (any such application, document
or information being hereinafter called a "Blue Sky Application"), or arise out
of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus, or any amendment
or supplement thereto, or in any Blue Sky Application, a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the
extent, but only to the extent, that any such loss, claim, damage or liability
arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter
specifically for use in the preparation of the Registration Statement or any
such amendment or supplement thereof or any such Blue Sky Application or any
such preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or any such amendment or
supplement thereto. This indemnity will be in addition to any liability which
the Company may otherwise have.
(b) The Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each
of its directors, each nominee (if any) for director named in the Prospectus,
each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement, and each
person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act, against
any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (which shall, for all purposes of
this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all costs of defense and
investigation and all attorneys' fees) to which the Company or any such
director, nominee, officer or controlling person may become subject under the
Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the
extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto (i) in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by you specifically for use in the
preparation thereof and (ii) relates to the transactions effected by the
Underwriter in connection with the offer and sale of the Units contemplated
hereby. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the
Underwriter may otherwise have.
-25-
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this
Section, notify in writing the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof;
but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from
any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under
this Section. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party,
and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the
indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that
it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to
assume the defense thereof, subject to the provisions herein stated, with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, and after notice from
the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume
the defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such
indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other expenses
subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense
thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. The indemnified party
shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and to
participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall not be at the expense of the indemnifying party if the indemnifying party
has assumed the defense of the action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to
the indemnified party; provided that if the indemnified party is an Underwriter
or a person who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of the Act, the
fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying
party if (i) the employment of such counsel has been specifically authorized in
writing by the indemnifying party or (ii) the named parties to any such action
(including any impleaded parties) include both such Underwriter or such
controlling person and the indemnifying party and in the judgment of the
Underwriter, it is advisable for the Underwriter or controlling persons to be
represented by separate counsel (in which case the indemnifying party shall not
have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such
Underwriter or such controlling person, it being understood, however, that the
indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate
but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising
out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the
reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for the
Underwriter and controlling persons, which firm shall be designated in writing
by you). No settlement of any action against an indemnified party shall be made
without the consent of the indemnifying party, which shall not be unreasonably
withheld in light of all factors of importance to such indemnifying party.
7. Contribution.
------------
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution under the Act
in any case in which (i) the Underwriter makes claim for indemnification
pursuant to Section 6 hereof but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a
final judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration
of time to appeal or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such
indemnification may not be enforced in such case, notwithstanding the fact that
the express provisions of Section 6 provide for indemnification in such case, or
(ii) contribution under the Act may be required on the part of the Underwriter,
then the Company and each person who
-26-
controls the Company, in the aggregate, and the Underwriter shall contribute to
the aggregate losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which they may be
subject (which shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be
limited to, all reasonable costs of defense and investigation and all reasonable
attorneys' fees) in either such case (after contribution from others) in such
proportions that the Underwriter is responsible in the aggregate for that
portion of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities represented by the
percentage that the underwriting discount per Unit appearing on the cover page
of the Prospectus bears to the public offering price appearing thereon, and the
Company shall be responsible for the remaining portion, provided, however, that
if such allocation is not permitted by applicable law then the relative fault of
the Company and the Underwriter and controlling persons, in the aggregate, in
connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such damages and
other relevant equitable considerations shall also be considered. The relative
fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether in the
case of an untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a
material fact, such statement or omission relates to information supplied by the
Company, or the Underwriter and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access
to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or
omission. The Company and the Underwriter agree that it would not be just and
equitable if the respective obligations of the Company and the Underwriter to
contribute pursuant to this Section 7 were to be determined by pro rata or per
capita allocation of the aggregate damages (even if the Underwriter in the
aggregate were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of
allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred
to in the first sentence of this Section 7. No person guilty of a fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who is not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. As used in this paragraph, the word "Company" includes any
officer, director, or person who controls the Company within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Act. If the full amount of the contribution specified in this
paragraph is not permitted by law, then the Underwriter and each person who
controls the Underwriter shall be entitled to contribution from the Company, its
officers, directors and controlling persons to the full extent permitted by law.
The foregoing contribution agreement shall in no way affect the contribution
liabilities of any persons having liability under Section 11 of the Act other
than the Company and the Underwriter. No contribution shall be requested with
regard to the settlement of any matter from any party who did not consent to the
settlement; provided, however, that such consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld in light of all factors of importance to such party.
8. Costs and Expenses.
------------------
(a) Whether or not this Agreement becomes effective or the sale of the
Units to the Underwriter is consummated, the Company will pay all costs and
expenses incident to the performance of this Agreement by the Company including,
but not limited to, the fees and expenses of counsel to the Company and of the
Company's accountants; the costs and expenses incident to the preparation,
printing, filing and distribution under the Act of the Registration Statement
(including the financial statements therein and all amendments and exhibits
thereto), Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented,
or the Term Sheet, the
-27-
fee of the NASD in connection with the filing required by the NASD relating to
the offering of the Units contemplated hereby; all expenses, including
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriter, in connection
with the qualification of the Units under the state securities or blue sky laws
which the Underwriter shall designate; the cost of printing and furnishing to
the Underwriter copies of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus, this Agreement, Selling Agreement and the Blue Sky
Memorandum, any fees relating to the listing of the Units, Common Stock and
Warrants on the Nasdaq National Market and Nasdaq SmallCap Market or any other
securities exchange, the cost of printing the certificates representing the
securities comprising the Units, the fees of the transfer agent and warrant
agent the cost of publication of at least three "tombstones" of the offering (at
least one of which shall be in national business newspaper and one of which
shall be in a major New York newspaper) and the cost of preparing at least four
hard cover "bound volumes" relating to the offering, in accordance with the
Underwriter's request. The Company shall pay any and all taxes (including any
transfer, franchise, capital stock or other tax imposed by any jurisdiction) on
sales to the Underwriter hereunder. The Company will also pay all costs and
expenses incident to the furnishing of any amended Prospectus or of any
supplement to be attached to the Prospectus as called for in Section 3(a) of
this Agreement except as otherwise set forth in said Section.
(b) In addition to the foregoing expenses the Company shall at the
First Closing Date pay to X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp., a non-accountable
expense allowance of $690,000 of which $_______ has been paid. In the event the
overallotment option is exercised, the Company shall pay to X.X. Xxxxx
Investment Banking Corp. at the Option Closing Date an additional amount equal
to 3% of the gross proceeds received upon exercise of the overallotment option.
In the event the transactions contemplated hereby are not consummated by reason
of any action by the Underwriter (except if such prevention is based upon a
breach by the Company of any covenant, representation or warranty contained
herein or because any other condition to the Underwriter's obligations hereunder
required to be fulfilled by the Company is not fulfilled) or if the transaction
is not completed because of market conditions, the Company shall be liable for
the accountable out-of-pocket expenses of the Underwriter, including legal fees,
up to a maximum of $40,000. In the event the transactions contemplated hereby
are not consummated by reason of any action of the Company or because of a
breach by the Company of any covenant, representation or warranty herein, the
Company shall be liable for the accountable out-of-pocket expenses of the
Underwriter, including legal fees, up to a maximum of $510,000. In the event
the offering is not consummated for any reason, any portion of the non-
accountable expense allowance previously paid to the Underwriter which is not
accounted for shall be returned to the Company.
(c) No person is entitled either directly or indirectly to
compensation from the Company, from the Underwriter or from any other person for
services as a finder in connection with the proposed offering, and the Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter, against any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several (which shall, for all purposes
of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all costs of defense and
investigation and all attorneys' fees), to which the Underwriter or person may
become subject
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insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon the claim of any person (other than an
employee of the party claiming indemnity) or entity that he or it is entitled to
a finder's fee in connection with the proposed offering by reason of such
person's or entity's influence or prior contact with the indemnifying party.
9. Effective Date.
--------------
The Agreement shall become effective upon its execution except that
you may, at your option, delay its effectiveness until 11:00 A.M., New York time
on the first full business day following the effective date of the Registration
Statement, or at such earlier time after the effective date of the Registration
Statement as you in your discretion shall first commence the initial public
offering by the Underwriter of any of the Units. The time of the initial public
offering shall mean the time of release by you of the first newspaper
advertisement with respect to the Units, or the time when the Units are first
generally offered by you to dealers by letter or telegram, whichever shall first
occur. This Agreement may be terminated by you at any time before it becomes
effective as provided above, except that Sections 3(c), 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14 and
15 shall remain in effect notwithstanding such termination.
10. Termination.
-----------
(a) This Agreement, except for Sections 3(c), 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14 and
15 hereof, may be terminated at any time prior to the First Closing Date, and
the option referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, if exercised, may be cancelled at
any time prior to the Option Closing Date, by you if in your judgment it is
impracticable to offer for sale or to enforce contracts made by the Underwriter
for the resale of the Units agreed to be purchased hereunder by reason of (i)
the Company having sustained a material loss, whether or not insured, by reason
of fire, earthquake, flood, accident or other calamity, or from any labor
dispute or court or government action, order or decree; (ii) trading in
securities on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the
Nasdaq SmallCap Market or the Nasdaq National Market having been suspended or
limited; (iii) material governmental restrictions having been imposed on trading
in securities generally (not in force and effect on the date hereof); (iv) a
banking moratorium having been declared by federal or New York state
authorities; (v) an outbreak of international hostilities or other national or
international calamity or crisis or change in economic or political conditions
having occurred; (vi) a pending or threatened legal or governmental proceeding
or action relating generally to the Company's business, or a notification having
been received by the Company of the threat of any such proceeding or action,
which could materially adversely affect the Company; (vii) except as
contemplated by the Prospectus, the Company is merged or consolidated into or
acquired by another company or group or there exists a binding legal commitment
for the foregoing or any other material change of ownership or control occurs;
(viii) the passage by the Congress of the United States or by any state
legislative body or federal or state agency or other authority of any act, rule
or regulation, measure, or the adoption of any orders, rules or regulations by
any governmental body or any authoritative accounting institute or board, or any
governmental executive, which is reasonably believed likely by the Underwriter
to
-29-
have a material adverse impact on the business, financial condition or financial
statements of the Company or the market for the securities offered pursuant to
the Prospectus; (ix) any adverse change in the financial or securities markets
beyond normal market fluctuations having occurred since the date of this
Agreement, or (x) any material adverse change having occurred, since the
respective dates of which information is given in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus, in the earnings, business prospects or general condition of the
Company, financial or otherwise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course
of business.
(b) If you elect to prevent this Agreement from becoming effective or
to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section 10 or in Section 9, the
Company shall be promptly notified by you, by telephone or telegram, confirmed
by letter.
11. Unit Purchase Option.
--------------------
At or before the First Closing Date, the Company will sell to X.X.
Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp. (for its own account), or its designees for a
consideration of $23, and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the form of
Unit Purchase Option annexed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, a Unit
Purchase Option to purchase an aggregate of 2,300 Units. In the event of
conflict in the terms of this Agreement and the Unit Purchase Option, the
language of the Unit Purchase Option shall control.
12. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery.
--------------------------------------------------------------
The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties
and other statements of the Company or its Principal Stockholders, where
appropriate, and the undertakings set forth in or made pursuant to this
Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation
made by or on behalf of the Underwriter, the Company or any of its officers or
directors or any controlling person and will survive delivery of and payment of
the Units and the termination of this Agreement.
13. Notice.
------
Any communications specifically required hereunder to be in writing,
if sent to the Underwriter, will be mailed, delivered and confirmed to them at
X.X. Xxxxx Investment Banking Corp., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
with a copy sent to Bachner, Tally, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, or if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered
and confirmed to it at Digital Video Systems, Inc., 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, with a copy sent to Xxxx & Xxxxx Professional
Corporation, 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000.
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14. Parties in Interest.
-------------------
The Agreement herein set forth is made solely for the benefit of the
Underwriter, the Company and, to the extent expressed, the Principal
Stockholders, any person controlling the Company or the Underwriter, and
directors of the Company, nominees for directors (if any) named in the
Prospectus, its officers who have signed the Registration Statement, and their
respective executors, administrators, successors, assigns and no other person
shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. The term
"successors and assigns" shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser,
from the Underwriter of the Units.
15. Applicable Law.
--------------
This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with,
the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be
entirely performed within New York.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, kindly sign and return this agreement, whereupon it will become a
binding agreement between the Company and the Underwriter in accordance with its
terms.
Very truly yours,
DIGITAL VIDEO SYSTEMS, INC.
By: ____________________________________
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, President
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted
as of the date first above written.
X.X. XXXXX INVESTMENT BANKING CORP.
By: ____________________________________
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, Vice Chairman and
General Counsel
We each hereby severally agree to be bound by the provisions of
Sections 3(1) and (n) and 12 hereof (but make no representations, warranties or
covenants with respect to the other stockholder or any other stockholder of the
Company).
_________________________________
Xxxxxx Sun
HYUNDAI ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIES
COMPANY, LTD.
By: ___________________________
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