DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (Loan A)
Exhibit 10.8
(Loan A)
This document serves as a Fixture Filing under the District of Columbia Uniform Commercial Code.
Grantor’s Organizational Identification Number is S037833.
THIS DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING is made as of August
28, 2007, by SUNRISE CONNECTICUT AVENUE ASSISTED LIVING, L.L.C., a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia (“Grantor”), XXXXXXXXX XXXXX
and XXXXX-XXXXXXXXX XXX, as Trustees either of whom may act (the “Individual Trustees”), and CHEVY
CHASE BANK, F.S.B., a federally chartered savings bank, as Agent (“Beneficiary”).
RECITALS
A. Grantor, Beneficiary and certain lenders named therein (individually a “Lender” and
collectively, “Lenders”) are parties to a Loan and Security Agreement (Loan A) dated of even date
herewith (as amended, extended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,
the “Loan Agreement”). Pursuant to the Loan Agreement the Lenders have agreed to make a loan
(herein referred to as the “Loan”) to Grantor in the principal amount of $30,000,000. The Loan
will be evidenced by Grantor’s Deed of Trust Notes of even date herewith (as amended, extended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, herein referred to collectively as
the “Note”).
B. As a condition precedent to making the Loan to Grantor, Lenders and Beneficiary required
that Grantor secure the payment and performance of all obligations of Grantor arising out of, or
in connection with, the Loan by the execution of this Deed of Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce Lenders to make the Loan to Grantor, Grantor agrees as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS, RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
DEFINITIONS, RULES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1 Definitions.
As used in this Deed of Trust, Assignment, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, the terms
defined in the Preamble and Recitals hereto shall have the respective meanings specified therein,
and the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
“Accounts” means all presently existing or hereafter acquired or created accounts, accounts
receivable, contract rights, notes, drafts, instruments, acceptances, chattel paper, leases and
writings evidencing a monetary obligation or a security interest in or a lease of goods, all rights
to receive the payment of money or other consideration under present or future contracts
(including, without limitation, all rights to receive the payment of money or other consideration
from, or on behalf of, Medicare or Medicaid, except to the extent prohibited by law, any private
pay patient, and all rights to receive payments under presently existing or hereafter acquired or
created letters of credit), or by virtue of services rendered, loans and advances made or other
considerations given, by or set forth in or arising out of any present or future chattel paper,
note, draft, lease, acceptance, writing, bond, insurance policy, instrument, document or general
intangible, and all extensions and renewals of any thereof, all rights under or arising out of
present or future contracts or agreements which gave rise to any or all of the foregoing, including
all claims or causes of action now existing or hereafter arising in connection with or under any
agreement or document or by operation of law or otherwise, all collateral security of any kind
(including real property mortgages) given by any person with respect to any of the foregoing, all
rights to receive payment under all admission agreements and all third-party payor contracts
(including Medicare and Medicaid except to the extent prohibited by law), and any and all
depository accounts, except resident trust accounts, into which the proceeds of all or any portion
of such accounts may be now or hereafter deposited, and all proceeds (cash and non-cash) of the
foregoing.
“Additions” means any and all alterations, additions, accessions and improvements to property,
substitutions therefor, and renewals and replacements thereof.
“Casualty” means any act or occurrence of any kind or nature that results in damage, loss or
destruction to the Property.
“Claim” means any liability, suit, action, claim, demand, loss, expense (including, without
limitation, attorney’s fees) or cost of any kind or nature whatsoever.
“Condemnation” means any taking of title, of use, or of any other property interest under the
exercise of the power of eminent domain, whether temporarily or permanently, by any Governmental
Authority or by any Person acting under Governmental Authority.
“Condemnation Awards” means any and all judgments, awards of damages (including, but not
limited to, severance and consequential damages), payments, proceeds, settlements, amounts paid
for a taking in lieu of Condemnation, or other compensation heretofore or hereafter made,
including interest thereon, and the right to receive the same, as a result of, or in connection
with, any Condemnation or threatened Condemnation.
“Contracts of Sale” means any contracts for the sale of all or any part of the Property or
any interest therein, whether now or hereafter executed, including, without limitation, all of the
Proceeds thereof, any funds deposited thereunder to secure performance by the purchasers of their
obligations and the right, after the occurrence of an Event of Default, to receive and collect all
payments due under any contracts of sale.
“Deed of Trust” means this Deed of Trust, Assignment, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing
(Loan A) executed by Grantor for the benefit of Beneficiary, as the same may from time to time be
extended, amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.
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“Default” means an event which, with the giving of Notice or lapse of time, or both, could or
would constitute an Event of Default under the provisions of this Deed of Trust.
“Encumbrance” means any Lien, easement, right of way, roadway (public or private), common
area, condominium regime, cooperative housing regime, restrictive covenant, Lease or other matter
of any nature that would affect title to the Property.
“Environmental Assessment” means a report of an environmental assessment of the Property of
such scope (including but not limited to the taking of soil borings and air and groundwater
samples and other above and below ground testing) as Beneficiary may request, prepared by a
recognized environmental consulting firm acceptable to Beneficiary in all respects and sufficient
in detail to comply with Beneficiary’s established guidelines and the guidelines of any
appropriate Governmental Authority.
“Environmental Requirement” means any Law or other agreement or restriction, whether public or
private (including but not limited to any condition or requirement imposed by any insurer or surety
company), now existing or hereafter created, issued or enacted and all amendments thereto,
modifications thereof and substitutions therefor, which in any way pertains to human health, safety
or welfare, Hazardous Materials, Hazardous Materials Contamination or the environment (including
but not limited to ground, air, water or noise pollution or contamination, and underground or above
ground tanks) and shall include without limitation, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (the
Solid Waste Disposal Act), 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et
seq. (“CERCLA”), as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
(“XXXX”); the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1801 et seq.; the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act,
42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601
et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f et seq.
“Equipment” means all building materials, fixtures, equipment and other tangible personal
property of every kind and nature whatsoever (other than consumable goods, and trade fixtures or
other personal property owned by tenants occupying the Improvements), now or hereafter located or
contained in or upon, or attached to, the Real Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired
by Grantor, together with all Additions to the Equipment and Proceeds thereof.
“Event of Default” means the occurrence of any one or more of the events specified in ARTICLE
VI (Events of Default) and the continuance of such event beyond the applicable cure periods, if
any, set forth in ARTICLE VI.
“Expenses” means all costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever incurred at any time and
from time to time (whether before or after an Event of Default) by Beneficiary or the Trustees in
exercising or enforcing any rights, powers and remedies provided in this Deed of Trust or any of
the other Financing Documents, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees, court
costs, receiver’s fees, management fees and costs incurred in the repair, maintenance and
operation of, or taking possession of, or selling, the Property.
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“Facility” means an assisted living facility located on the Property and known as “Sunrise of
Connecticut Avenue.”
“Financing Documents” means this Deed of Trust, the Note, the Loan Agreement, the Guaranty
and any and all other documents which Grantor, Guarantor or any other party or parties have
executed and delivered, or may hereafter execute and deliver, to evidence, secure or guarantee all
or any portion of the Obligations, as the same may from time to time be extended, amended,
restated or substituted from time to time.
“Governmental Authority” means any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, including,
without limitation, any department, commission, board, bureau, agency, administration, service or
other instrumentality of any governmental entity.
“Guarantor” means Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. and its successors and assigns.
“Guaranty” means the Guaranty of Payment (Loan A) of even date hereof executed by Guarantor
for the benefit of the Agent and Lenders, as the same may from time to time be extended, amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.
“Hazardous Materials” means any and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or materials
which, because of their quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical or infectious
characteristics, may cause or pose a present or potential hazard or nuisance to human health,
safety or welfare or to the environment when used, treated, stored, disposed of, generated,
manufactured, transported or otherwise handled, including without limitation, any substance, waste
or material which is or contains asbestos, radon, polychlorinated biphenyls, urea formaldehyde,
explosives, radioactive materials or petroleum products.
“Hazardous Materials Contamination” means the contamination (whether presently existing or
occurring after the date of this Deed of Trust) of the Improvements, facilities, soil, ground
water, air or other elements on, in or constituting a part of, the Property by Hazardous Materials,
or the contamination of the buildings, facilities, soil, ground water, air or other elements on, in
or constituting a part of, any other property as a result of Hazardous Materials at any time
(whether before or after the date of this Deed of Trust) emanating from the Property.
“Improvements” means the Facility and all other buildings, structures and other improvements
now or hereafter existing, erected or placed on the Land, or in any way used in connection with
the use, enjoyment, occupancy or operation of the Land.
“Land” means the land described in Exhibit A attached hereto, together with (a) all
estates, title interests, title reversion rights, increases, issues, profits, rights of way or
uses, additions, accretions, servitudes, gaps, gores, liberties, privileges, water rights, water
courses, alleys, streets, passages, ways, vaults, licenses, tenements, franchises, hereditaments,
appurtenances, easements and other rights, now or hereafter owned by Grantor, as lessee, and
belonging or appertaining to the Land, (b) all Claims whatsoever of Grantor with respect to the
Land, either in law or in equity, in possession or in expectancy, and (c) all estate, right, title
and interest of Grantor in and to all streets, roads and public places, opened or proposed, now or
hereafter adjoining or appertaining to, the Land.
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“Laws” means federal, state and local laws, statutes, rules, ordinances, regulations, codes,
licenses, authorizations, decisions, injunctions, interpretations, orders or decrees of any court
or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction as may be in effect from time to time.
“Leases” means all leases, excluding Resident Agreements, license agreements and other
occupancy or use agreements (whether oral or written), now or hereafter existing, which cover or
relate to the Property, together with all options therefor, amendments thereto and renewals,
modifications and guarantees thereof, including, without limitation, any cash or securities
deposited under the Leases to secure performance by the tenants of their obligations under the
Leases, whether such cash or securities are to be held until the expiration of the terms of the
Leases or applied to one or more of the installments of rent coming due.
“Licenses” means any and all licenses, certificates of need, operating permits, franchises,
and other licenses, authorizations, certifications, permits, or approvals, other than construction
permits, issued by, or on behalf of, any Governmental Authority now existing or at any time
hereafter issued, with respect to the acquisition, construction, renovation, expansion, leasing,
ownership and/or operation of the Property, accreditation of the Property, and/or the participation
or eligibility for participation in any third party payment or reimbursement programs (but
specifically excluding any and all third-party payor participation or reimbursement agreements now
or at any time hereafter existing for the benefit of the Borrower), any and all operating licenses
issued by any state Governmental Authority, any and all pharmaceutical licenses and other licenses
related to the purchase, dispensing, storage, prescription or use of drugs, medications, and other
“controlled substances,” any and all licenses relating to the operation of food or beverage
facilities or amenities, if any, as the same may from time to time be amended, renewed, restated,
reissued, restricted, supplemented or otherwise modified.
“Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, grant, pledge, security
interest, assignment, encumbrance, judgment, lien or charge of any kind, whether perfected or
unperfected, avoidable or unavoidable, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and the filing of, or agreement to
give, any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction.
“Loan Agreement” means the Loan and Security Agreement (Loan A) of even date herewith among
Grantor, Lenders and Beneficiary which sets forth, among other things, the terms and conditions
upon which the Loan proceeds will be disbursed, as the same may from time to time be extended,
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.
“Manager” means Sunrise Senior Living Management, Inc., a Virginia corporation, and its
successors and assigns, in its capacity as Manager and operator of the Facility.
“Material Lease” means a Lease that generates $30,000 per year or more in revenue.
“Net
Proceeds”, when used with respect to any Condemnation Awards or insurance proceeds allocable to the
Property, means the gross proceeds from any Casualty or Condemnation remaining after payment of all
expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in the collection of such gross proceeds.
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“Note” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.
“Notice” means a written communication delivered by hand, or sent by overnight courier, or by
certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the Person to whom such
communication is to be given, at the addresses as follows:
Beneficiary:
|
Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B., | |
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Group Vice President | ||
and:
|
MB Financial, N.A. | |
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxx | ||
Senior Vice President | ||
Grantor:
|
Sunrise Connecticut Avenue Assisted Living, L.L.C. | |
c/o Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. | ||
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Attn: Xxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Guarantor:
|
Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. | |
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Attention: General Counsel | ||
With a Courtesy Copy to:
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esquire | |
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, PC | ||
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
Xxxxx 000 | ||
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Trustees:
|
c/o Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B., | |
0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
or at such other address as any party shall have notified the others of in the manner set forth in
this definition.
“Obligations” means all present and future debts, obligations and liabilities of Grantor to
Beneficiary and/or the Trustees arising pursuant to, and/or on account of, the provisions of this
Deed of Trust, the Note, the Guaranty, any Swap Contract and any of the other Financing Documents,
including, without limitation, the obligations to (a) pay all principal (including, again without
limitation, any principal advanced after the date of this Deed of Trust and any principal
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that is repaid and readvanced), interest, late charges and prepayment premiums (if any) due at any
time under the Note, and (b) pay all Expenses, indemnification payments and other sums due at any
time under this Deed of Trust together with interest thereon as provided in Section 4.19
(Reimbursement; Interest), and (c) perform, observe and comply with all of the terms, covenants and
conditions, expressed or implied, with which Grantor and/or Guarantor is required by this Deed of
Trust and any of the other Financing Documents, to perform, observe or comply.
“Operating Agreements and Management Contracts” means any and all contracts and agreements
previously, now or at any time hereafter entered into by Grantor and/or Manager other than Resident
Agreements with respect to the acquisition, construction, renovation, expansion, ownership,
operation, maintenance, use or management of the Property or otherwise concerning the operations
and business of the Property, any and all service and maintenance contracts, any employment
contracts, any and all management agreements, any and all consulting agreements, laboratory
servicing agreements, pharmaceutical contracts, physician, other clinician or other professional
services provider contracts, patient admission agreements, Resident Agreements, food and beverage
service contracts, and other contracts for the operation and maintenance of, or provision of
services to, the Property, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated or substituted
from time to time.
“Permitted Encumbrances” means (a) the Encumbrances set forth in the Commitment for Title
Insurance No. NCS-311032-DC72 issued by First American Title Insurance Company and furnished to
Beneficiary in connection with this Deed of Trust, as updated to the date of this Deed of Trust,
(b) this Deed of Trust, (c) any Leases so long as such Leases are subject and subordinate to this
Deed of Trust, (d) liens for Property Assessments which are either (i) not delinquent, or (ii)
being contested in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.20 (Permitted Contests) and (e) a
second lien Deed of Trust, Assignment, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing of even date herewith
granted by Grantor to Trustees to secure Loan B (as defined in the Loan Agreement).
“Person” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, a
joint venture, a trust, an unincorporated association, any Governmental Authority or any other
entity.
“Personalty” means all of Grantor’s interest in personal property of any kind or nature
whatsoever, whether tangible or intangible and whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which is
used in the construction of, or is placed upon, or is derived from or used in connection with the
maintenance, use, occupancy or enjoyment of, the Property, including, without limitation, (a) the
Equipment, (b) the Accounts, (c) all Licenses and all Operating Agreements and Management Contracts
(provided all of such agreements with non-affiliated parties that are for more than one (1) year in
duration shall be subordinate to this Deed of Trust, and Beneficiary shall have no responsibility
for the performance of Grantor’s obligations thereunder), and (d) all plans and specifications,
contracts and subcontracts for the construction or repair of the Improvements, sewer and water
taps, allocations and agreements for utilities, bonds, permits, licenses, guarantees, warranties,
causes of action, judgments, Claims, profits, security deposits, utility deposits, refunds of
fees or deposits paid to any Governmental Authority, letters of credit and policies of
insurance, together with all Additions to the Personally and Proceeds thereof.
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“Proceeds”, when used with respect to any of the collateral described in this Deed of Trust,
means all proceeds within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State and shall also
include the proceeds of any and all insurance policies.
“Property” means the Land, the Improvements and the Personalty, and all Additions to, and
Proceeds of, all of the foregoing.
“Property Assessments” means all taxes, payments in lieu of taxes, water rents, sewer rents,
ground rents, assessments, condominium charges, maintenance charges and other governmental or
municipal or public or private dues, charges and levies and any Liens (including federal tax liens)
which are or may be levied, imposed or assessed upon the Property or any part thereof, or upon any
Leases or any Rents, whether levied directly or indirectly or as excise taxes, as income taxes, or
otherwise.
“Real Property” means the Land and the Improvements, and all Additions to, and Proceeds of,
each of the foregoing.
“Reimbursement Rate” means the Post Default Rate as defined in the Loan Agreement.
“Rents”
means Grantor’s right to any of the rents, royalties, issues, profits, revenues, earnings, income
and other benefits of the Property, or arising from the use or enjoyment of the Property, or from
any Lease or other use, or occupancy pertaining to the Property.
“Resident Agreements” means any and all contracts, authorizations, agreements and/or consents
executed by or on behalf of any resident or other person seeking services from Grantor or Manager
pursuant to which Grantor and/or Manager provides or furnishes health or assisted living care and
related services at the Property, including the consent to treatment, assignment of payment of
benefits by third party, as amended, restated or substituted from time to time.
“State” means the District of Columbia.
“Swap Contract” means any document, instrument or agreement between Grantor and Beneficiary or
any affiliate of Beneficiary, now existing or entered into in the future, relating to an interest
rate swap transaction, forward rate transaction, interest rate cap, floor or collar transaction,
any similar transaction, any option to enter into any of the foregoing, and any combination of the
foregoing, which agreement may be oral or in writing, including, without limitation, any master
agreement relating to or governing any or all of the foregoing and any related schedule or
confirmation, each as amended from time to time.
“Taxes” means all taxes and assessments whether general or special, ordinary or extraordinary,
or foreseen or unforeseen, which at any time may be assessed, levied, confirmed or imposed on
Grantor or on any of its properties or assets or any part thereof or in respect of any of its
franchises, businesses, income or profits.
“Transfer” means any direct or indirect sale, assignment, conveyance or transfer, including,
without limitation, any contract or agreement to sell, assign, convey or transfer, whether made
with or without consideration.
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“Uniform Commercial Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted by the State, as
amended.
“Trustees” means the Individual Trustees or their successors in trust who may be acting under
and pursuant to this Deed of Trust from time to time.
Section 1.2 Rules of Construction.
The words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”, “hereto”, and other words of similar import refer
to this Deed of Trust in its entirety. The terms “agree” and “agreements” mean and include
“covenant” and “covenants”. The headings of this Deed of Trust are for convenience only and shall
not define or limit the provisions hereof. All references (a) made in the neuter, masculine or
feminine gender shall be deemed to have been made in all such genders, (b) made in the singular or
plural number shall be deemed to have been made, respectively, in the plural or singular number as
well, (c) to the Land, Improvements, Personalty, Real Property or Property shall mean all or any
portion of each of the foregoing, respectively, and (d) to Section numbers are to the respective
Sections contained in this Deed of Trust unless expressly indicated otherwise. Any term used or
defined in the Uniform Commercial Code of the State, as in effect from time to time, which is not
defined in this Deed of Trust has the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code of
the State, as in effect from time to time, when used in this Deed of Trust. However, if a term is
defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State differently than in another
Article of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State, the term has the meaning specified in Article
9.
ARTICLE II
GRANTING CLAUSES; CONDITION OF GRANT
GRANTING CLAUSES; CONDITION OF GRANT
In order to secure the prompt payment and performance of the Obligations, Grantor (a) grants,
bargains, sells and conveys the Real Property unto the Trustees in trust for the benefit of
Beneficiary, to have and to hold the Real Property unto the Trustees in fee simple forever;
provided that, Grantor may retain possession of the Real Property until the occurrence of an Event
of Default; and (b) grants Beneficiary a lien on, and security interest in, the Personalty; and (c)
unconditionally and absolutely assigns the Leases and Rents to Beneficiary (but subject to the
license for collection of Rents described in Section 4.14(b) (Leases)); and (d) assigns to, and
grants Beneficiary a security interest in, any Contracts of Sale; and (e) assigns to Beneficiary
all Condemnation Awards and any insurance proceeds payable with respect to any Casualty. If and
when Grantor has paid and performed all of the Obligations, the Trustees, upon request by
Beneficiary, will provide a release of this Deed of Trust to Grantor. Grantor shall be responsible
for the recordation of such release and payment of any recording costs.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Grantor makes the following representations and warranties to Beneficiary:
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Section 3.1 Organization, Power and Authority of Grantor; Financing Documents.
Grantor (a) is a limited liability company duly organized, and existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized, and is duly qualified to do business
and in good standing in the State and in any other state in which Grantor conducts business, and
(b) has the power, authority and legal right to own its property and carry on the business now
being conducted by it and to engage in the transactions contemplated by the Financing Documents.
The execution and delivery of, and the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by, the
Financing Documents executed by Grantor, and the performance and observance of the terms and
conditions of such Financing Documents, have been duly authorized by all necessary action of
Grantor. The Financing Documents to which Grantor is a party constitute the valid and legally
binding obligations of Grantor and are fully enforceable against Grantor in accordance with their
respective terms.
Section 3.2 Other Documents; Laws.
The execution and performance of the Financing Documents executed by Grantor and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby will not conflict with, result in any breach
of, or constitute a default under the operating agreement of Grantor, or any contract, agreement,
document or other instrument to which Grantor is a party or by which Grantor may be bound or
affected, and do not and will not violate or contravene any Law to which Grantor is subject.
Section 3.3 Taxes.
Grantor has filed all federal, state, county and municipal Tax returns required to have been
filed by Grantor and has paid all Taxes which have become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant
to any Tax assessments received by Grantor.
Section 3.4 Legal Actions.
There are no (a) Claims pending or, to the best of Grantor’s knowledge and belief, threatened,
against or affecting Grantor, Grantor’s business or the Property, or (b) investigations at law or
in equity, before or by any court or Governmental Authority, pending or, to the best of Grantor’s
knowledge and belief, threatened, against or affecting Grantor, Grantor’s business or the Property.
Grantor is not in default with respect to any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of any
court or any Governmental Authority affecting Grantor or the Property.
Section 3.5 Nature of Loan; Usury; Disclosures.
Grantor is a business or commercial organization, and the Loan is being made solely for
business or investment purposes. The rate of interest charged on the Loan does not, and will not,
violate any usury Law or interest rate limitation. The Loan is not
subject to the federal Consumer Credit Protection Act (15 U.S.C. §1601 et. seq.) nor any other
federal or state disclosure or consumer protection laws.
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Section 3.6 Trade Names.
Grantor conducts its business solely under the name set forth in the Preamble to this Deed of
Trust and makes use of no trade names in connection therewith, unless such trade names have been
previously disclosed to Beneficiary in writing.
Section 3.7 Warranty of Title.
Grantor is (a) the owner of the fee simple legal title to the Real Property, (b) except for
the Permitted Encumbrances, the owner of all of the beneficial and/or equitable interest in and to
the Real Property and (c) lawfully seized and possessed of the Real Property. Grantor has the
right and authority to convey the Real Property and does hereby warrant specially, and agrees to
defend, the Real Property and the title thereto, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, against
all Claims by any Person claiming by, through, or under Grantor. The Real Property is subject to no
Encumbrances other than the Permitted Encumbrances.
Section 3.8 Property Assessments.
The Real Property is assessed for purposes of Property Assessments as a separate and distinct
parcel from any other property, such that the Real Property shall never become subject to the Lien
of any Property Assessments levied or assessed against any property other than the Real Property.
Section 3.9 Independence of the Real Property.
No building or other improvements on property not covered by this Deed of Trust rely on the
Real Property or any interest therein to fulfill any requirement of any Governmental Authority for
the existence of such property, building or improvements; and none of the Real Property relies, or
will rely, on any property not covered by this Deed of Trust or any interest therein to fulfill any
requirement of any Governmental Authority. The Real Property has been properly subdivided from all
other property in accordance with the requirements of any applicable Governmental Authorities.
Section 3.10 Existing Improvements.
The existing Improvements, if any, were constructed, and are being maintained, in accordance
with all applicable Laws, including, without limitation, zoning Laws.
Section 3.11 Personalty.
Grantor has good title to the Equipment, and the Personalty is not subject to any Encumbrance
other than the Permitted Encumbrances.
Section 3.12 Leases, Rents, Contracts of Sale.
The Leases, Rents and Contracts of Sale are not subject to any Encumbrance other than the
Permitted Encumbrances.
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Section 3.13 Presence of Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials
Contamination; Compliance with Environmental Requirements.
To the best of Grantor’s knowledge and belief, (a) no Hazardous Materials are currently
located on the Property, nor is the Property affected by any Hazardous Materials Contamination, (b)
the Property has never been used as a manufacturing, storage, treatment, processing, recycling or
disposal site for Hazardous Materials, and (c) no property in the vicinity of the Real Property has
ever been used as a manufacturing, storage, treatment, processing, recycling or disposal site for
Hazardous Materials, nor is any such property affected by Hazardous Materials Contamination. The
present condition and uses of, and activities on, the Property do not violate any Environmental
Requirement and the uses of the Property which Grantor and each tenant and subtenant, if any,
intend in the future to make of the Property comply and will comply with all applicable
Environmental Requirements. Neither Grantor, nor to Grantor’s knowledge, any tenant or subtenant,
has obtained or is required to obtain any permit or other authorization to construct, occupy,
operate, use or conduct any activity on, the Property by reason of any Environmental Requirement.
Grantor has received no notice, and is not aware, of any Claim involving a violation of any
Environmental Requirement with respect to the Property or any parcel in the vicinity of the Real
Property or any operation conducted on the Property or on any parcel in the vicinity of the Real
Property. There is no Environmental Requirement which requires any work, repair, construction,
capital expenditure, or other remedial work of any nature whatsoever to be undertaken with respect
to the Property.
Section 3.14 Financial Statements.
The financial statements heretofore delivered by Grantor and any other party or parties to
Beneficiary are true and correct in all respects, have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles consistently applied, and fairly present the respective financial
conditions of the subjects thereof as of the respective dates thereof. No material adverse change
has occurred in the financial conditions reflected therein since the respective dates thereof and
no material additional liabilities have been incurred by Grantor or any such other party or parties
since the date thereof other than the borrowings contemplated herein or as approved in writing by
Beneficiary.
ARTICLE IV
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Section 4.1 Obligations.
Grantor agrees to promptly pay and/or perform all of the Obligations, time being of the
essence in each case.
Section 4.2 Insurance.
Grantor shall maintain the following insurance at its sole cost and expense:
(a) Insurance against Casualty to the Property under a policy or policies covering such risks
as are ordinarily insured against by similar businesses, but in any event including fire,
lightning, windstorm, hail, explosion, riot, riot attending a strike, civil commotion, damage from
aircraft, smoke, vandalism, malicious mischief and acts of terrorism. Unless
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otherwise agreed in writing by Beneficiary, such insurance shall be for the full replacement cost
of the Property. The deductible amount under such policy or policies shall not exceed $25,000. No
policy of insurance shall be written such that the proceeds thereof will produce less than the
minimum coverage required by this Section by reason of co-insurance provisions or otherwise. The
term “full replacement cost” means the actual replacement cost of the Property (excluding
foundation and excavation costs and costs of underground flues, pipes, drains and other uninsurable
items). The “full replacement cost” shall be determined from time to time at the request of
Beneficiary (but not more frequently than once every three (3) years) by a third party appraiser or
appraisal company or one of the insurers, who shall be selected and paid for by Grantor but subject
to Beneficiary’s approval. A combination of primary and umbrella policies can be used to satisfy
the limit requirements.
(b) Comprehensive general public liability insurance for bodily injuries to Persons and damage
to property, in limits of not less than $2,000,000 for any one occurrence and $5,000,000 for the
aggregate of all occurrences during any given annual policy period. Such insurance shall name
Beneficiary as an additional insured.
(c) Workers’ compensation insurance for all employees of Grantor in such amount as is required
by Law.
(d) During any period of construction upon the Property, Grantor shall maintain, or cause
others to maintain, builder’s risk insurance (non-reporting form) of the type customarily carried
in the case of similar construction for the full replacement cost of work in place and materials
stored at or upon the Property.
(e) If at any time the Property is in an area that has been identified as having special flood
and mudslide hazards, and flood insurance is available in such area, Grantor shall purchase and
maintain a flood insurance policy in form and amount acceptable to Beneficiary. In the event that
the Property is not in an area having special flood and mudslide hazards, Grantor shall deliver to
Beneficiary upon request evidence satisfactory to Beneficiary stating that the Property is not in
such a flood or mudslide hazard area.
(f) Business interruption insurance in an amount acceptable to Beneficiary.
(g) Grantor will obtain and keep in force such other and further insurance as may be required
from time to time by Beneficiary in order to comply with regular requirements and practices of
Beneficiary in similar transactions.
(h) To the extent that health care professionals are employed by Manager, medical liability,
malpractice and other health care professional liability insurance protecting Manager, as the case
may be, against claims arising from the professional services performed by Manager, as the case may
be, with limits of (A) not less than One Million Dollars
($1,000,000) with respect to bodily injury or death for each person or occurrence, and (B) not less
than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) in the aggregate for claims made for injury or death in any
one year, and an umbrella policy insuring against such liability in an aggregate amount of Five
Million Dollars ($5,000,000).
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(i) Each policy of insurance shall (i) be issued by one or more recognized, financially sound
and responsible insurance companies, (ii) with respect to the insurance described under the
preceding subsections (a), (d), (e) and (f), have attached thereto standard non-contributing,
non-reporting mortgagee clauses in favor of and entitling Beneficiary without contribution to
collect any and all proceeds payable under such insurance, (iii) provide that such policy shall not
be canceled or modified without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to Beneficiary, and
(iv) provide that any loss otherwise payable thereunder shall be payable notwithstanding any act or
negligence of Grantor which might, absent such agreement, result in a forfeiture of all or a part
of such insurance payment. Unless an escrow account has been established for insurance premiums
pursuant to Section 4.5 (Property Assessments; Escrow), Grantor shall promptly pay all premiums
when due on such insurance and, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration dates of
each such policy, Grantor will deliver to Beneficiary evidence of payment satisfactory to
Beneficiary. Grantor will within five (5) days give Beneficiary Notice of any cancellation of, or
change in, any insurance policy. Beneficiary shall not, because of accepting, rejecting, approving
or obtaining insurance, incur any liability for (i) the existence, nonexistence, form or legal
sufficiency thereof, (ii) the solvency of any insurer, or (iii) the payment of losses.
Section 4.3 Adjustment of Condemnation and Insurance Claims.
Grantor shall give prompt Notice to Beneficiary of any Casualty or any Condemnation or
threatened written Condemnation. Beneficiary is authorized, at its sole option, to commence,
appear in and prosecute, in its own or Grantor’s name, any action or proceeding relating to any
Condemnation or Casualty, and to settle or compromise any Claim in connection therewith. In such
case, Beneficiary may also deduct from any payment all of its Expenses. Beneficiary agrees,
however, that, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, it will not settle or
compromise any such Claim without the prior written consent of Grantor, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed. If Beneficiary elects not to adjust a Claim, Grantor agrees to
promptly pursue the settlement and compromise of the Claim subject to Beneficiary’s approval that
will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If, prior to the receipt by
Beneficiary of any Condemnation Award or insurance proceeds, the Property shall have been sold
pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.2 (Foreclosure), Beneficiary shall have the right to
receive such funds to the extent of (a) any deficiency found to be due upon such sale with interest
thereon (whether or not a deficiency judgment on this Deed of Trust shall have been sought or
recovered or denied), and (b) necessary to reimburse Beneficiary for its Expenses. Grantor agrees
to execute and deliver from time to time, upon the request of Beneficiary, such further instruments
or documents as may be requested by Beneficiary to confirm the grant and assignment to Beneficiary
of any Condemnation Awards or insurance proceeds.
Section 4.4 Application of Net Proceeds.
Net Proceeds must be applied to either (a) the payment of the Obligations, or (b) the
restoration of the Property. If either an Event of Default has occurred or the cost to repair or
restore the Property exceeds $3,000,000, Beneficiary shall determine, in its sole discretion, the
manner in which Net Proceeds are to be applied. If no Event of Default has occurred and the cost to
repair or restore the Property is $3,000,000 or less, Grantor shall determine the manner in which
Net Proceeds are to be applied. In the event that, and to the extent that, Net Proceeds are
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to be applied to the restoration of the Property, each of the following conditions must also be met
and complied with if and to the extent required by Beneficiary:
(a) An escrow account shall have been established with Beneficiary composed of Net Proceeds,
and, if necessary, additional deposits made by Grantor, which, in the sole judgment of Beneficiary,
is sufficient to restore the Property to its use, value and condition immediately prior to the
Casualty or Condemnation. Beneficiary shall be entitled, at the expense of Grantor, to consult such
professionals as Beneficiary may deem necessary, in its sole discretion, to determine the total
costs of restoring the Property. Interest will be paid on funds in the escrow account. Grantor
hereby assigns to, and grants Beneficiary a security interest in, such escrow account and the funds
therein to secure the payment and performance of the Obligations.
(b) Either:
(i) All Material Leases must continue in full force and effect (subject to rent
abatement during restoration as may be provided in the Material Leases) or, if terminated,
the terminated Material Leases must have been replaced with Material Leases of equal
quality in the reasonable judgment of Beneficiary. Any tenant having the right to terminate
its Material Lease due to the Casualty or Condemnation, and which has not exercised that
right, shall have confirmed in writing to Beneficiary its irrevocable waiver of such
termination right, or
(ii) Proceeds from business interruption insurance must be available to Grantor in
such amounts as Beneficiary, in its reasonable judgment, considers sufficient to pay the
amortization under the Loan, and all Property Assessments, insurance premiums and other
sums becoming due from Grantor pursuant to this Deed of Trust during the time required for
restoration.
(c) All restoration will be conducted under the supervision of an architect or engineer, or
both, selected and paid for by Grantor and approved in advance by Beneficiary, and by a general
contractor who shall be approved by Beneficiary and shall have executed a fixed price contract.
(d) The restoration will be performed pursuant to the original plans and specifications
approved by Beneficiary.
(e) If required by Beneficiary at its sole option, the contractor or contractors responsible
for the restoration shall have obtained payment and performance bonds from a corporate surety
acceptable to Beneficiary and naming Beneficiary as dual obligee.
(f) Grantor shall have provided Beneficiary with reasonably satisfactory evidence that there
has been no adverse change in the economic viability of the Property since the date of this Deed of
Trust, such evidence to include, among other things, an appraisal and market study prepared by a
firm or firms acceptable to Beneficiary, but at Grantor’s expense.
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If any of the foregoing conditions are not satisfied, Beneficiary may, in its sole discretion,
apply Net Proceeds to the payment of the Obligations.
If applied to restoration, Net Proceeds (and any other funds required to be deposited with
Beneficiary) shall be disbursed from time to time in accordance with the terms and conditions of
the construction loan agreement most commonly used by Beneficiary or other regionally recognized
construction lenders, at the time of the Casualty or Condemnation for major commercial construction
loans, and subject also to the following conditions (which shall control in the event of any
conflict with the provisions of such construction loan agreement):
(a) Restoration shall commence within sixty (60) days following receipt of the Net Proceeds
by Beneficiary or such additional time as may be required by Grantor in obtaining the necessary
licenses, permits or approvals from the applicable Governmental Authorities provided Grantor has
and continues to diligently pursue obtaining the necessary licenses, permits and approvals, and
shall be completed within such time as may be determined by Beneficiary in view of the extent of
the Casualty or Condemnation but, in any event, shall be completed within a reasonable period after
the date the Net Proceeds are received.
(b) At the time of each disbursement,
(i) (1) no Leases (if any) shall have been terminated which either singularly or in
the aggregate affect more than ten percent (10%) of the leasable area of the Property
unless the same have been replaced with Leases of equal quality, in the reasonable judgment
of Beneficiary, and (2) no Default shall have occurred, or
(ii) Proceeds from business interruption insurance or other moneys of Grantor must be
available to Grantor in such amounts as Beneficiary, in its reasonable judgment, considers
sufficient to pay the amortization under the Loan and all Property Assessments, insurance
premiums and other sums becoming due from Grantor pursuant to this Deed of Trust during the
time required for restoration.
(c) Restoration shall be performed in accordance with the requirements of Section 5.4
(Additional Improvements).
(d) With respect to each disbursement and accompanying each request therefor, there shall be
delivered to Beneficiary (i) a certificate addressed to Beneficiary from the architect or engineer
supervising the restoration stating that such disbursement is to pay the cost of restoration not
paid previously by any prior disbursement, that all restoration completed to the date of such
certificate has been completed in accordance with applicable Laws and the approved plans and
specifications, and that the amount of such disbursement, together with all other disbursements,
does not exceed ninety percent (90%) of the requisition for direct construction costs until such
time as fifty percent (50%) of the restoration has been completed, then such disbursements shall
not exceed ninety-five percent (95%) of the requisition for direct construction costs, and (ii)
evidence satisfactory to Beneficiary that all Claims then existing for
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labor, services and materials have been paid in full or will be paid in full from the proceeds of
the disbursement requested.
(e) The final holdback shall be disbursed only upon delivery to Beneficiary, in addition to
the items required in paragraph (d) above, of the following:
(i) Final waivers of Liens from all contractors and subcontractors.
(ii) A certificate of the architect or engineer stating that the restoration has been
completed in a good and workmanlike manner, in accordance with the plans and specification
approved by Beneficiary and in accordance with all applicable Laws.
(iii) An estoppel affidavit from each tenant occupying or leasing space under a
Material Lease in the Property stating that its Lease is in full force and effect.
(f) Immediately upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Beneficiary may apply Net
Proceeds and any other sums deposited with Beneficiary to the repayment of the Obligations.
Section 4.5 Property Assessments; Escrow.
(a) Unless an escrow account for payment of Property Assessments is created pursuant to
subsection (c) below, Grantor will (i) promptly pay in full and discharge all Property Assessments,
and (ii) exhibit to Beneficiary, upon demand, the receipted bills for such Property Assessments
prior to the day upon which the same shall become delinquent. Property Assessments shall be
considered delinquent as of the first day any interest or penalties commence to accrue thereon.
(b) In the event of the passage of any Law subsequent to the date of this Deed of Trust in any
manner changing or modifying the Laws now in force governing the taxation of deeds of trust or
debts secured by deeds of trust or the manner of collecting any such taxes so as to adversely
affect Beneficiary (including, without limitation, a requirement that internal revenue stamps be
affixed to this Deed of Trust or any of the other Financing Documents), Grantor will promptly pay
any such tax. If Grantor fails to make such prompt payment, or if any Law prohibits Grantor from
making such payment or would penalize Beneficiary if Grantor makes such payment, then the entire
unpaid balance of the Obligations shall, without Notice, immediately become due and payable at the
sole option of Beneficiary. In no event, however, shall any
income taxes of Beneficiary or franchise taxes of Beneficiary measured by income, or taxes in
lieu of such income taxes or franchise taxes, be required to be paid by Grantor.
(c) At any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
Beneficiary reserves the right to require Grantor to pay to Beneficiary monthly, on any date
selected by Beneficiary, such amount as Beneficiary from time to time estimates will generate
sufficient funds to pay all Property Assessments and premiums for
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the insurance required by Section 4.2 (Insurance) prior to the date such Property Assessments or
insurance premiums next become due. Beneficiary’s estimates shall be based on the amounts actually
payable or, if unknown, on the amounts actually paid for the year preceding that for which such
payments are being made. Any deficiencies shall be promptly paid by Grantor to Beneficiary on
demand. Grantor shall transmit or cause to be transmitted bills for the Property Assessments and
insurance premiums to Beneficiary as soon as received by Grantor. When Beneficiary has received
from Grantor, or on its account, funds sufficient to pay the same, Beneficiary shall, except as
provided below following an Event of Default, pay such bills. Payments for such purposes may be
made by Beneficiary at its discretion even though subsequent owners of the Property may benefit
thereby. Upon foreclosure or release of this Deed of Trust or, to the extent permitted by Law, upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Beneficiary may apply any sums so deposited to the payment
of the Obligations. If from time to time funds are accumulated under the terms of this Section in
excess of the amount needed to pay the Property Assessments and such insurance premiums, Grantor at
least annually shall be given the option of (i) receiving a refund of the excess funds, (ii)
applying the excess funds to the payment of the Obligations (provided prepayment is then permitted
without penalty pursuant to the Note), or (iii) permitting the excess funds to remain in the escrow
account established pursuant to this Section. If Grantor fails to give Notice to Beneficiary of its
intent with respect to the application of the excess funds as provided in this Section within sixty
(60) days from the date Beneficiary mailed notice of the accumulation of the excess funds,
Beneficiary shall promptly return the excess funds to Grantor. Within sixty (60) days after
receipt from Grantor of a Notice requesting a refund, Beneficiary shall also return excess funds to
Grantor.
Section 4.6 Compliance with Laws.
Grantor will comply with and not violate, and cause to be complied with and not violated, all
present and future Laws applicable to the Property and its use and operation.
Section 4.7 Maintenance and Repair of the Property.
Grantor, at Grantor’s sole expense, will (a) keep and maintain the Improvements and the
Equipment in good condition, working order and repair, and (b) make all necessary or appropriate
repairs and Additions to the Improvements and Equipment, so that each part of the Improvements and
all of the Equipment shall at all times be in good condition and fit and proper for the respective
purposes for which they were originally intended, erected, or installed.
Section 4.8 Additions to Security.
All right, title and interest of Grantor in and to all Improvements and Additions hereafter
constructed or placed on the Property and in and to any Equipment hereafter acquired shall, without
any further deed of trust, conveyance, assignment or other act by Grantor, become subject to the
Lien of this Deed of Trust as fully and completely, and
with the same effect, as though now owned by Grantor and specifically described in the
granting clauses hereof. Grantor agrees, however, to execute and deliver to the Trustees and/or
Beneficiary such further documents as may be required pursuant to Section 9.2 (Further Assurances).
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Section 4.9 Inspection.
Upon reasonable advance notice thereof by Beneficiary, Grantor will permit Beneficiary, or any
Person authorized by Beneficiary, to enter and make inspections of the Property at all reasonable
times and as often as may be requested by Beneficiary.
Section 4.10 Management.
Grantor shall at all times provide for the competent and responsible management and operation
of the Property. Each management contract affecting the Property must be approved in writing by
Beneficiary prior to the execution of the same.
Section 4.11 Books and Records.
Grantor will keep and maintain full and accurate records and books administered in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, showing in detail the earnings
and expenses of the Property and the operation thereof. Grantor shall permit Beneficiary, or any
Person authorized by Beneficiary, to inspect and examine such records and books (regardless of
where maintained) and all supporting vouchers and data and to make copies and extracts therefrom at
all reasonable times and as often as may be requested by Beneficiary. In addition, Grantor will
furnish or cause to be furnished to Beneficiary the financial information required under the Loan
Agreement.
Section 4.12 Estoppel Certificates.
Within ten (10) days after any written request by Beneficiary or a proposed assignee or
purchaser of the Loan, Grantor shall certify in writing to Beneficiary, or to such proposed
assignee or purchaser, the then unpaid balance of the Loan and whether Grantor has any right of
defense or setoff to the payment or performance of any of the Obligations.
Section 4.13 Subrogation.
To the extent permitted by Law, Beneficiary shall be subrogated, notwithstanding its release
of record, to any Lien now or hereafter existing on the Property to the extent that such Lien is
paid or discharged by Beneficiary whether or not from the proceeds of the Loan. This Section shall
not be deemed or construed, however, to obligate Beneficiary to pay or discharge any Lien.
Section 4.14 Leases.
(a) Beneficiary shall approve any Material Lease executed after the date of this Deed of Trust
as to form, content and financial strength of the tenant. At any time, within thirty (30) days
after Notice from Beneficiary, Grantor will deliver to Beneficiary a written description in such
reasonable detail as Beneficiary may request of all of the Leases, including, without limitation,
the names of all tenants, the terms of all Leases and the Rents payable under all Leases. If any
Material Lease provides for the giving by the tenant of certificates with respect to the status of
such Lease, Grantor shall exercise its right to require such certificate within ten (10) days after
any request by Beneficiary. Following the occurrence of an Event of Default and notice from
Beneficiary, Grantor will notify all tenants under existing Leases, and agrees to notify all
tenants under future Leases, that (i) Grantor collects and receives
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all Rents pursuant to the license granted to it hereunder, and (ii) upon Notice from Beneficiary
that such license has been revoked, the tenants shall pay all unpaid Rent directly to Beneficiary.
(b) So long as no Event of Default has occurred, Grantor shall have a license (which license
shall terminate automatically and without Notice upon the occurrence of an Event of Default) to
collect upon, but not prior to accrual, the Rents under the Leases and, where applicable,
subleases, such Rents to be held in trust for Beneficiary. Each month, provided no Event of
Default has occurred, Grantor may retain such Rents and proceeds from Resident Agreements as were
collected that month and held in trust for Beneficiary. Upon revocation of such license and
following notification to the tenants under the Leases by Beneficiary or the Trustees that Rents
are to be paid to Beneficiary, all Rents shall be paid directly to Beneficiary and not through
Grantor. A demand by Beneficiary on any tenant for the payment of Rent shall be sufficient to
warrant such tenant to make future payments of Rent to Beneficiary without the necessity of further
consent by Grantor.
(c) Grantor, at its sole cost and expense, will use its best efforts to enforce or secure, or
cause to be enforced or secured, the performance of each and every obligation and undertaking of
the respective tenants under any Leases and will appear in and defend, at its sole cost and
expense, any action or proceeding arising under, or in any manner connected with, such Leases.
(d) Grantor will not assign the whole or any part of the Leases or Rents without the prior
written consent of Beneficiary, and any assignment without such consent shall be null and void.
(e) Grantor will promptly perform all of its obligations under any Leases. Grantor will not,
without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, (i) cancel, terminate, accept a surrender of,
reduce the payment of rent under any Material Leases, or accept any prepayment of rent for more
than one (1) month in advance under, any Lease or Resident Agreements, (ii) modify, amend or
substitute any Material Leases, or (iii) permit a Lien on the Property superior to any Lease, other
than this Deed of Trust. Beneficiary acknowledges that the community fee paid in connection with a
Resident Agreement is not a prepayment of rent.
(f) If any Leases are subordinate (either by their date, their express terms, or by subsequent
agreement of the tenant) to this Deed of Trust, such Leases shall be subject to the condition (and
this Deed of Trust so authorizes) that, in the event of any sale of the Property pursuant to the
provisions of Section 7.2 (Foreclosure), the Leases shall, at the sole option of Beneficiary or any
purchaser at such sale, either (i) continue in full force and effect as set forth in the required
advertisement of sale, and the tenant or tenants thereunder will, upon request, attorn to and
acknowledge in writing the purchaser or purchasers at such sale or sales as landlord thereunder, or
(ii) upon notice to such effect from Beneficiary, the Trustees or any purchaser or purchasers,
terminate within ninety (90) days from the date of sale. As to any Lease, neither Beneficiary nor
any purchaser or purchasers at foreclosure shall be bound by any payment of rent for more than one
(1) month in advance or by any amendment or modification of the Lease made without the prior
written consent of Beneficiary or, subsequent to a foreclosure sale, such purchaser or purchasers.
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(g) Neither the Trustees nor Beneficiary shall be obligated to perform or discharge any
obligation of Grantor under any Lease. This assignment of the Leases in no manner places on
Beneficiary or the Trustees any responsibility for (i) the control, care, management or repair of
the Property, (ii) the carrying out of any of the terms and conditions of the Leases, (iii) any
waste committed on the Property, or (iv) any dangerous or defective condition on the Property
(whether known or unknown). Grantor agrees to indemnify the Trustees and Beneficiary for, and
forever hold them harmless from, any and all Claims arising out of, or in connection with, any
Leases or any assignment thereof.
(h) Unless otherwise agreed to by Beneficiary, each Lease shall (i) be at market rents, (ii)
be subordinate to the lien of this Deed of Trust, (iii) contain attornment language requiring each
tenant to attorn to any subsequent purchaser of the Property, (iv) not contain non-disturbance
language entitling such tenant to remain at the Property after any sale of the Property except as
specifically agreed to by Beneficiary in connection with specified Leases, and shall be in all
respects acceptable to Beneficiary and its counsel. Approved Material Leases may not be amended,
modified or terminated without the prior written consent of Beneficiary.
Section 4.15 Contracts of Sale.
Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Grantor
irrevocably authorizes Beneficiary, at its sole option, to collect, in the name of Grantor or in
its own name as assignee, all payments due or to become due under any Contract of Sale. Grantor
agrees that it will facilitate in every reasonable way the collection by Beneficiary of such
payments, and will, upon written request by Beneficiary, execute a written notice and deliver the
same to each purchaser directing the purchaser to make such payments to Beneficiary. In no event
shall Beneficiary be accountable for more moneys than it actually receives pursuant to a Contract
of Sale, nor shall Beneficiary be liable for any failure to collect payments under any Contract of
Sale. The right to determine the method of collection and the extent to which the enforcement of
collection shall be prosecuted is reserved to the sole discretion of Beneficiary. Grantor, without
the prior written consent of Beneficiary, will not execute any assignment of any Contract of Sale
or the payments due thereunder. Grantor shall furnish to Beneficiary, within ten (10) days after a
written request from Beneficiary, a written certification containing the names of all contract
purchasers of the Property and shall attach to such certification a copy of any Contract of Sale.
Nothing contained in this Section shall (a) be construed as a consent by Beneficiary to any
Transfer of the Property, or (b) constitute a delegation to Beneficiary of any of Grantor’s duties
or obligations under any Contract of Sale. Grantor agrees to indemnify Beneficiary and the
Trustees for, and forever hold them harmless from, any Claim arising out of, or in connection with,
any Contract of Sale.
Section 4.16 Taxes.
Grantor shall pay and discharge all Taxes prior to the date on which penalties are attached
thereto unless and to the extent only that such Taxes are contested in accordance with Section 4.20
(Permitted Contests).
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Section 4.17 Hazardous Materials; Contamination.
(a) The Grantor agrees to (i) give Notice to the Beneficiary immediately upon the Grantor’s
acquiring knowledge of the presence of any Hazardous Materials on the Property or of any Hazardous
Materials Contamination or of any Claim made or threatened against the Grantor or the Property with
respect to any Environmental Requirement with a full description thereof; (ii) at the Grantor’s
sole cost and expense, promptly comply with any and all Environmental Requirements relating to the
Property or such Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination and provide the
Beneficiary with satisfactory evidence of such compliance; (iii) provide the Beneficiary, within
thirty (30) days after a demand by the Beneficiary, with a bond, letter of credit or similar
financial assurance evidencing to the Beneficiary’s satisfaction that the necessary funds are
available to pay the cost of complying with such Environmental Requirements and removing, treating
and disposing of such Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination and discharging any
Lien which may be established on the Property as a result thereof; and (iv) take whatever other
action as the Beneficiary may deem necessary or appropriate to restore to the Grantor the full use
and benefit of the Property as contemplated by the Financing Documents.
(b) The Grantor shall immediately upon the receipt of Notice from the Beneficiary, which may
be given at any time and from time to time by the Beneficiary in its sole discretion (but not more
frequently than once during any twelve (12) month period), cause an Environmental Assessment to be
undertaken with respect to the Property and furnish the same to the Beneficiary within thirty (30)
days after the date of the Beneficiary’s request. The cost of any such Environmental Assessment
shall be borne exclusively by the Grantor. The Grantor shall cooperate with each environmental
consulting firm engaged to make any such Environmental Assessment and shall supply to each such
environmental consulting firm, from time to time and promptly on request, all information available
to the Grantor to facilitate the completion of the Environmental Assessment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Beneficiary shall be under no duty to require the preparation of any Environmental
Assessment of the Property, and in no event shall any such Environmental Assessment by the
Beneficiary be or give rise to any representation or warranty by the Beneficiary that Hazardous
Materials are or are not present on the Property, or that there has been compliance by the Grantor
or any other Person with any Environmental Requirement.
(c) The Grantor shall protect, indemnify, defend and hold the Beneficiary, the Trustees, any
Persons owned or controlled by, owning or controlling, or under the common control of or affiliated
with, the Beneficiary and/or the Trustees, any participants in the Loan, the directors, officers,
employees and agents of the Beneficiary, and/or such other Persons, and the heirs, personal
representatives, successors and assigns of each of the foregoing, harmless from and against any and
all Claims of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with any
investigative,
enforcement, cleanup, removal, containment, remedial or other private, governmental or
regulatory action at any time threatened, instituted or completed pursuant to any applicable
Environmental Requirement against the Grantor or the Beneficiary or against or with respect to the
Property or any condition, use or activity on the Property or at any time threatened or made by any
Person against the Grantor or the Beneficiary or against or with respect to the Property or any
condition, use or activity on the Property relating to any damage, contribution, cost recovery,
compensation, loss or injury resulting from or in any way arising in
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connection with any Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Materials Contamination. Upon demand by the
Beneficiary, the Grantor shall diligently defend any such Claim which affects the Property or is
made or commenced against the Beneficiary, whether alone or together with the Grantor or any other
Person, all at the Grantor’s sole cost and expense and by counsel to be approved by the Beneficiary
in the exercise of its reasonable judgment. In the alternative, the Beneficiary may at any time
elect to conduct its own defense through counsel selected by the Beneficiary and at the cost and
expense of the Grantor.
Section 4.18 Right to Perform.
If the Grantor fails to promptly pay or perform any of the Obligations, the Beneficiary,
without Notice to or demand upon the Grantor, and without waiving or releasing any Obligation or
Default, may (but shall be under no obligation to) at any time thereafter make such payment or
perform such act for the account and at the expense of the Grantor. The Beneficiary may enter upon
the Property for that purpose and take all action thereon as the Beneficiary considers necessary or
appropriate. All Expenses incurred by the Beneficiary pursuant to this Section, together with
interest thereon at the Reimbursement Rate, shall be paid by the Grantor to the Beneficiary as
provided in Section 4.19 (Reimbursement; Interest).
Section 4.19 Reimbursement; Interest.
If Beneficiary or the Trustees shall incur any Expenses or pay any Claims to which Beneficiary
or the Trustees become a party by reason of this Deed of Trust or the rights and remedies provided
hereunder (regardless of whether this Deed of Trust expressly provides for an indemnification
against such Claims by Grantor), such Expenses and Claims shall be (a) paid by Grantor to
Beneficiary on demand, together with interest thereon from the date incurred until paid in full by
Grantor at the Reimbursement Rate and (b) a part of the Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
however, in any action or proceeding to foreclose this Deed of Trust or to recover or collect the
Obligations, the provisions of Law governing the recovery of costs, disbursements and allowances
shall prevail unaffected by this Section. Whenever this Deed of Trust provides for interest to be
paid by Grantor at the Reimbursement Rate, the Reimbursement Rate shall be calculated on the basis
of a 365-day year factor applied to actual days elapsed.
Section 4.20 Permitted Contests.
Grantor shall not be required to pay any of the Property Assessments, or to comply with any
Law, so long as Grantor shall in good faith, and at its cost and expense, contest the amount or
validity thereof, or take other appropriate action with respect thereto, in good faith and in an
appropriate manner or by appropriate proceedings; provided that (a) such proceedings operate to
prevent the collection of, or other realization upon, such Property Assessments or enforcement of
the Law so contested, (b) there will be no sale, forfeiture or loss of the Property during the
contest, (c) neither Beneficiary nor the Trustees are subjected to any Claim, and (d) Grantor
provides assurances satisfactory to Beneficiary (including, without limitation, the establishment
of an appropriate reserve account with Beneficiary) of its ability to pay such Property Assessments
or comply with such Law in the event Grantor is unsuccessful in its contest. Each such contest
shall be promptly prosecuted to final conclusion or settlement, and Grantor shall indemnify and
save Beneficiary and Trustees harmless against all Claims in connection therewith. Promptly after
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the settlement or conclusion of such contest or action, Grantor shall comply with such Law and/or
pay and discharge the amounts which shall be levied, assessed or imposed or determined to be
payable, together with all penalties, fines, interests, costs and expenses in connection therewith.
Section 4.21 Security Agreement.
This Deed of Trust creates a security interest in the Personalty, and, to the extent the
Personalty is not real property, this Deed of Trust constitutes a security agreement from the
Grantor to the Beneficiary under the Uniform Commercial Code of the State. This Deed of Trust
constitutes a fixture filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of the State, as amended or
recodified from time to time, and covers property which includes goods that are or are to become
fixtures on the Property. “Fixtures” shall include all articles of personal property now or
hereafter attached to, placed upon for an indefinite term or used in connection with said real
property, appurtenances and improvements, together with all goods and other property which are or
at any time become so related to the Property that an interest in them arises under real estate
law. The respective mailing addresses of Grantor and Beneficiary are set forth in the definition of
“Notices” in Section 1.1 (Definitions).
The Grantor hereby authorizes Beneficiary at any time and from time to time to file any
initial financing statements, amendments thereto and continuation statements as authorized by
applicable law, required by Beneficiary to establish or maintain the validity, perfection and
priority of the security interest granted in this Deed of Trust. For purposes of such filings,
Grantor agrees to furnish any information requested by Beneficiary promptly upon request by
Beneficiary. Grantor also ratifies its authorization
for Beneficiary to have filed any like initial financing statements, amendment thereto or
continuation statements if filed prior to the date of this Deed of Trust.
Grantor shall pay all fees and costs that Beneficiary may incur in filing this or any other
documents in public offices and in obtaining such record searches as Beneficiary may reasonably
require. If any financing statement or other document is filed in the records normally pertaining
to personal property, that filing shall never be construed as in any way derogating from or
impairing this Deed of Trust or the rights or obligations of the parties under it. The Grantor
hereby agrees to execute and deliver on demand, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the
Beneficiary the attorney-in-fact of the Grantor, to execute, deliver and, if appropriate, to file
with the appropriate filing office or offices, such financing statements or other instruments as
the Beneficiary may request or require in order to perfect the security interest granted hereby or
to continue the effectiveness of the same.
Section 4.22 Access Law.
(a) Grantor agrees to use its best efforts to ensure that the Property shall at all times
comply with and remain in compliance with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act
of 1990, all state and local Laws and ordinances related to handicapped access and all rules,
regulations, and orders issued pursuant to any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, the
Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities, all to the
extent applicable to the Property (collectively, “Access Laws”).
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(b) Notwithstanding any provisions set forth herein or in any other document regarding
Beneficiary’s approval of alterations of the Property, Grantor shall not alter the Property in any
manner which would increase Grantor’s responsibilities for compliance with the applicable Access
Laws without the prior written approval of Beneficiary. The foregoing shall apply to tenant
improvements constructed by Grantor or by any of its tenants. Beneficiary may condition any such
approval upon receipt of a certificate of Access Law compliance from an architect, engineer, or
other person acceptable to Beneficiary.
(c) Grantor agrees to give prompt notice to Beneficiary of the receipt by Grantor of any
complaints related to violations of any Access Laws and of the commencement of any proceedings or
investigations which relate to compliance with applicable Access Laws.
Section 4.23 Appraisals.
Beneficiary shall have the right, upon an Event of Default, but not the obligation to require
annual updated appraisals of the Property, which appraisals shall be prepared by an appraiser or
appraisers designated by Beneficiary and shall be in all respects acceptable to Beneficiary. The
basis of the appraisal calculations shown on such appraisal reports and all other aspects of the
appraisal reports must be satisfactory to
Beneficiary in all respects. A copy of such appraisal reports shall be released to Grantor.
Grantor shall reimburse Beneficiary upon demand for all costs and expenses incurred by Beneficiary
with respect to the preparation and review of all future appraisals required pursuant to the terms
hereof; provided, however, Grantor shall not be obligated to reimburse Beneficiary for more than
one (1) appraisal during the term of the Loan.
ARTICLE V
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Section 5.1 Encumbrances.
Without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, Grantor will not permit the Real Property or
the Personalty, or the Leases, Rents and Contracts of Sale, to become subject to any Encumbrances
other than the Permitted Encumbrances. Grantor shall give Beneficiary Notice of any default under
any Lien and Notice of any foreclosure or threat of foreclosure.
Section 5.2 Transfer of the Property.
Grantor will not Transfer, or contract to Transfer, all or any part of the Property or any
legal or beneficial interest therein (except for Transfers of the Equipment permitted by Section
5.3 (Removal, etc. of Equipment).
Section 5.3 Removal, etc. of Equipment.
Except to the extent permitted by the following sentence, none of the Improvements or
Equipment shall be removed, demolished or materially altered, without the prior written consent of
the Beneficiary. Grantor may remove and dispose of, free from the Lien of this Deed of Trust, such
Equipment as from time to time becomes worn out or obsolete, provided that, either (a) at the time
of, or prior to, such removal, any such Equipment is replaced with other Equipment
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which is free from Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances and has a value at least equal to that
of the replaced Equipment (and by such removal and replacement Grantor shall be deemed to have
subjected such Equipment to the Lien of this Deed of Trust), or (b) so long as a prepayment may be
made without penalty pursuant to the Note, such Equipment is sold at fair market value for cash and
the net cash proceeds received from such disposition are paid over promptly to Beneficiary to be
applied to the prepayment of the principal of the Loan.
Section 5.4 Additional Improvements.
Grantor will not construct or permit to be constructed any Improvements for which costs exceed
$1,000,000 in the aggregate other than those presently on the Land without the prior written
consent of Beneficiary, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Grantor will complete
and pay for, within a reasonable time, any Improvements which Grantor is permitted to construct on
the Land. Grantor will construct and erect any permitted Improvements (a) strictly in accordance
with all applicable Laws and any private restrictive covenants, (b) entirely on lots or parcels of
the Land, (c) so as not to encroach upon any easement or right of way or upon the land of others,
and (d) wholly within any building restriction lines applicable to the Land.
Section 5.5 Restrictive Covenants, Zoning, etc.
Without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, Grantor will not initiate, join in, or consent to any change in, any restrictive
covenant, easement, zoning ordinance, or other public or private restrictions, limiting or defining
the uses which may be made of the Property. Grantor will (a) promptly perform and observe, and
cause to be performed and observed, all of the terms and conditions of all material agreements
affecting the Property, and (b) do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve intact and
unimpaired any and all easements, appurtenances and other interests and rights in favor of, or
constituting any portion of, the Property.
Section 5.6 Prohibition on Hazardous Materials.
The Grantor will not cause, commit, permit or allow to continue any violation of any
Environmental Requirement by any Person on or with respect to the Property. The Grantor will not
place, install, store, spill, leak, dispose of or release, or cause, commit, permit, or allow the
placement, installation, storage, spilling, leaking, disposal or release of, any Hazardous
Materials on the Property and will keep the Property free of all Hazardous Materials Contamination.
ARTICLE VI
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The occurrence of any one or more of the following shall constitute an “Event of Default”
under this Deed of Trust:
Section 6.1 Representations and Warranties.
Any representation or warranty contained in this Deed of Trust, or in any other document,
certificate or opinion delivered to Beneficiary in connection with the Loan, proves at any time to
be incorrect or misleading in any material respect.
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Section 6.2 Payment Obligations.
Grantor fails to promptly pay any of the Obligations when and as provided in the Financing
Documents, subject to the notice and cure provisions contained in the Financing Documents.
Section 6.3 Transfer of the Property; Encumbrances.
Grantor fails to comply with Section 5.1 (Encumbrances) or Section 5.2 (Transfer of the
Property).
Section 6.4 Insurance Obligations.
Grantor fails to promptly perform or comply with any of Grantor’s obligations in Section 4.2
(Insurance).
Section 6.5 Hazardous Materials.
Grantor fails to promptly perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions set forth in
Section 4.17 (Hazardous Materials; Contamination) or Section 5.6 (Prohibition on Hazardous
Materials).
Section 6.6 Other Obligations.
Grantor fails to promptly perform or comply with any of the Obligations (other than those
expressly described in other Sections of this ARTICLE VI), and such failure continues uncured for a
period of thirty (30) days after Notice from Beneficiary to Grantor, unless the nature of the
failure is such that (a) it cannot be cured within the thirty (30) day period, (b) Grantor
institutes corrective action within the thirty (30) day period and (c) Grantor diligently pursues
such action and completes the cure within ninety (90) days or as promptly as reasonably possible
under the circumstances.
Section 6.7 Event of Default Under Other Financing Documents.
An Event of Default (as defined therein) occurs under any of the Financing Documents other
than this Deed of Trust.
Section 6.8 Change in Zoning or Public Restriction.
Any change in any zoning ordinance or regulation or any other public restriction is enacted,
adopted or implemented, that limits or defines the uses which may be made of the Property such that
the present or intended use of the Property as a Facility, would be in violation of such zoning
ordinance or regulation or public restriction, as changed, and not permitted as a pre-existing,
non-conforming use.
Section 6.9 Default Under Other Lien Documents.
A default occurs under any other mortgage, deed of trust or security agreement covering all or
any portion of the Property, including, without limitation, any Permitted Encumbrances.
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Section 6.10 Voluntary Bankruptcy, etc.
Grantor or Guarantor (a) applies for, or consents in writing to, the appointment of a
receiver, trustee or liquidator of Grantor or Guarantor or the Property or of all or substantially
all of Grantor’s or Guarantor’s other assets, or (b) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or
admits in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, or (c) makes a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (d) files a petition or an answer seeking a
reorganization (other than a reorganization not involving the liabilities of Grantor or Guarantor)
or an arrangement with creditors or takes advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law, or (e)
files an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against Grantor or Guarantor
in any bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding.
Section 6.11 Involuntary Bankruptcy, etc.
An order, judgment or decree is entered by any court of competent jurisdiction on the
application of a creditor adjudicating Grantor or Guarantor as bankrupt or insolvent, or appointing
a receiver, trustee or liquidator of Grantor, Guarantor or of the Property, or of all or
substantially all of Grantor’s or Guarantor’s other assets, and such order, judgment or decree
continues unstayed and in effect for a period of ninety (90) days from the date entered.
Section 6.12 Execution; Attachment.
Any execution or attachment is levied against the Property, and such execution or attachment
is not set aside, discharged or stayed within thirty (30) days after the same is levied.
Section 6.13 Judgment.
Unless adequately covered by insurance in the opinion of Beneficiary, the entry of a final,
non-appealable judgment for the payment of money involving more than $100,000 against Grantor or
Guarantor and the failure by Grantor or Guarantor, respectively, to discharge the same, or cause it
to be discharged, or bonded off to Beneficiary’s satisfaction, within thirty (30) days from the
date of the order, decree or process under which or pursuant to which such judgment was entered.
Section 6.14 Change in Business Status.
Unless the written consent of Beneficiary is previously obtained, the sale of all or
substantially all of the business assets of Grantor, or the commencement of any proceeding to
dissolve or liquidate Grantor, or the occurrence of any change in the form of business entity
through which Grantor presently conducts its business, or the occurrence of any merger or
consolidation involving Grantor.
Section 6.15 Default Under Other Indebtedness.
Grantor fails to pay any indebtedness of Grantor (other than the Loan) owed to Beneficiary
when and as due and payable (whether by acceleration or otherwise).
Section 6.16 Swap Default.
An event occurs which gives the Beneficiary the right or option to terminate any Swap Contract
which is secured by this Deed of Trust.
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Section 6.17 Dissolution of Grantor, etc.
Without Beneficiary’s prior express written consent thereto, (a) Grantor is dissolved either
pursuant to the provisions of its operating agreement, by operation of law, or in any other manner,
voluntarily or otherwise; (b) the operating agreement of Grantor is terminated pursuant to any of
its provisions or by operation of law, or amended or modified in any material respect; (c) if any
member of Grantor either directly or indirectly sells, assigns, mortgages, pledges, hypothecates,
transfers or otherwise encumbers or permits to be encumbered any or all of his, her or its interest
in Grantor (other than for the benefit of Beneficiary) or withdraws voluntarily or involuntarily
(by operation of law or otherwise) from Grantor; or (d) any new member is admitted to Grantor.
Section 6.18 Management of the Facility.
Sunrise Senior Living Management, Inc. or an entity controlled by Sunrise Senior Living, Inc.
ceases to operate and manage the Facility.
Section 6.19 Appraisals.
Grantor fails to promptly perform or comply with any of the terms and conditions set forth in
Section 4.23 (Appraisals).
ARTICLE VII
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Beneficiary, or the Trustees at the direction of
Beneficiary, may at any time thereafter exercise any of the following rights, powers or remedies:
Section 7.1 Acceleration.
Beneficiary may declare (without Notice to Grantor and without presentment, demand, protest or
notice of protest or of dishonor, all of which Grantor hereby waives) the Obligations to be
immediately due and payable.
Section 7.2 Foreclosure.
The Trustees, personally or by their agent or attorneys, may sell the Property, or any part or
parts thereof, and all estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand therein, at public auction
at such time and place and upon such terms and conditions as the Trustees may deem appropriate or
as may be required or permitted by applicable law, after having first advertised the time, place
and terms of sale in accordance with applicable law. In
the event of any such sale, the Beneficiary may bid for and purchase the Property (or such
portion thereof as may be offered for sale) and shall be entitled to apply all or any part of the
amount secured by this Deed of Trust as a credit to the purchase price. At any foreclosure sale,
such portion of the Property as is offered for sale may, at the Beneficiary’s option, be offered
for sale for one total price, and the proceeds of such sale accounted for in one account without
distinction between the items of security or without assigning to them any proportion of such
proceeds, the Grantor hereby waiving the application of any doctrine of marshalling. If less than
all of the Property is sold at foreclosure and any of the
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Obligations remain outstanding after the sale proceeds are applied thereto, this Deed of Trust
shall continue as a lien on the Property remaining unsold, and the Beneficiary may at any time
thereafter direct the Trustees to sell the same as provided above.
Section 7.3 Application of Proceeds.
In the event of a foreclosure sale of the Property, either judicially or by private power of
sale, the proceeds of said sale shall be applied, unless applicable statutes shall specify
otherwise, first, to the expenses of such sale and of all proceedings in connection therewith,
including attorneys’; and trustee’s fees, then to insurance premiums, liens, assessments, taxes and
charges including utility charges advanced by the Beneficiary together with interest at the
interest rate provide in the Note, this Deed of Trust or the Financing Documents, and finally the
remainder, if any, shall be paid to the Grantor or as otherwise may be required by the provisions
of applicable law.
Section 7.4 No Reinstatement.
Except as otherwise provided by applicable law, if a Default shall have occurred and the
Beneficiary or the Trustees shall have commenced to exercise any of the remedies permitted
hereunder, then a tender of payment by the Grantor or by anyone on behalf of the Grantor of the
amount necessary to satisfy all sums due hereunder, or the acceptance by the Beneficiary of any
such payment so tendered, shall not, without the prior consent of the Beneficiary, constitute a
reinstatement of the Note or this Deed of Trust.
Section 7.5 Taking Possession or Control of the Property.
As a matter of right without regard to the adequacy of the security, and to the extent
permitted by law without Notice to Grantor, Beneficiary shall be entitled, upon application to a
court of competent jurisdiction, to the immediate appointment of a receiver for all or any part of
the Property and the Rents, whether such receivership be incidental to a proposed sale of the
Property or otherwise, and Grantor hereby consents to the appointment of such a receiver. In
addition, to the extent permitted by Law, and with or without the appointment of a receiver, or an
application therefor, Beneficiary may (a) enter upon, and take possession of (and Grantor shall
surrender actual possession of), the Property or any part thereof, without Notice to Grantor and
without bringing any legal action or proceeding, or, if necessary by force, legal proceedings,
ejectment or otherwise, and (b) remove and exclude Grantor and its agents and employees therefrom.
Section 7.6 Management of the Property.
Upon obtaining possession of the Property or upon the appointment of a receiver as described
in Section 7.5 (Taking Possession or Control), Beneficiary, the Trustees or the receiver, as the
case may be, may, at their sole option, (a) make all necessary or proper repairs and Additions to
or upon the Property, (b) operate, maintain, control, make
secure and preserve the Property, (c) receive all Rents, and (d) complete the construction of
any unfinished Improvements on the Property and, in connection therewith, continue any and all
outstanding contracts for the erection and completion of such Improvements and make and enter into
any further contracts which may be necessary, either in their or its own name (the cost of
completing the Improvements shall be Expenses secured by this Deed of Trust and accrue interest as
set forth in Section 4.19
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(Reimbursement; Interest)). In so doing, Beneficiary, the Trustees or such receiver shall have the
right to manage the Property and to carry on the business of Grantor and may exercise all of the
rights and powers of Grantor, including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
right to lease the Property, to cancel, modify, renew or extend any Lease or sub-lease of the
Property and to carry on any contracts entered into by Grantor with respect to the Property.
Beneficiary, the Trustees or such receiver shall be under no liability for, or by reason of, any
such taking of possession, entry, holding, removal, maintaining, operation or management, except
for willful misconduct. Any Rents received shall be applied (a) first, to pay all Expenses, and (b)
the balance, if any, to payment of the other Obligations. Grantor shall pay on demand to
Beneficiary, the receiver or the Trustees (as the case may be) the amount of any deficiency between
(a) the Rents received by Beneficiary, the receiver or the Trustees, and (b) all Expenses incurred
together with interest thereon at the Reimbursement Rate as provided in Section 4.19
(Reimbursement; Interest). The exercise of the remedies provided in this Section shall not cure or
waive any Event of Default, and the enforcement of such remedies, once commenced, shall continue
for so long as Beneficiary shall elect, notwithstanding the fact that the exercise of such remedies
may have, for a time, cured the original Event of Default.
Section 7.7 Uniform Commercial Code.
Beneficiary may proceed under the Uniform Commercial Code as to all or any part of the
Personalty, and in conjunction therewith may exercise all of the rights, remedies and powers of a
secured creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default,
Grantor shall assemble all of the Equipment and make the same available within the Improvements.
Any notification required by the Uniform Commercial Code with respect to a sale or other
disposition of Personalty shall be deemed reasonably and properly given if sent in accordance with
the Notice provision of this Deed of Trust at least ten (10) days before any such sale or
disposition. Disposition of the Personalty shall be deemed commercially reasonable if made
pursuant to a public sale advertised at least twice in a newspaper of general circulation in the
community where the Property is located. Proceeds from any such sale shall be applied as follows:
(a) first, to pay all Expenses incurred in connection with the sale, and (b) the balance, if any,
to payment of the other Obligations.
Section 7.8 Other Remedies.
Beneficiary shall have the right from time to time to enforce any legal or equitable remedy
against Grantor and to xxx Grantor for any sums (whether interest, damages for failure to pay
principal or any installments thereof, taxes, or any other sums required to be paid under the terms
of this Deed of Trust, as the same become due), without regard to whether or not any other of the
Obligations shall be due, and without prejudice to the right of Beneficiary thereafter to enforce
any appropriate remedy against Grantor, including, without limitation, an action of foreclosure or
an action for specific performance for a Default by Grantor existing at the time such earlier
action was commenced.
Section 7.9 Remedies, etc. Cumulative.
Each right, power and remedy of Beneficiary or the Trustees as provided for in this Deed of
Trust, or in any of the other Financing Documents or now or hereafter existing by Law, shall be
cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power or remedy
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provided for in this Deed of Trust, or in any of the other Financing Documents or now or hereafter
existing by Law, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise by Beneficiary or the Trustees of
any one or more of such rights, powers or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later
exercise by Beneficiary or the Trustees of any or all such other rights, powers or remedies.
Section 7.10 No Waiver by Beneficiary etc.
No course of dealing or conduct between Beneficiary, the Trustees and Grantor shall be
effective to amend, modify or change any provisions of this Deed of Trust or the other Financing
Documents. No failure or delay by Beneficiary or the Trustees to insist upon the strict
performance of any term, covenant or agreement of this Deed of Trust or of any of the other
Financing Documents, or to exercise any right, power or remedy consequent upon a breach thereof,
shall constitute a waiver of any such term, covenant or agreement or of any such breach, or
preclude Beneficiary or the Trustees from exercising any such right, power or remedy at any later
time or times. By accepting payment after the due date of any of the Obligations, Beneficiary or
the Trustees shall not be deemed to waive the right either to require prompt payment when due of
all other Obligations, or to declare an Event of Default for failure to make prompt payment of any
such other Obligations. Neither Grantor nor any other Person now or hereafter obligated for the
payment of the whole or any part of the Obligations shall be relieved of such liability by reason
of (a) the failure of Beneficiary to comply with any request of Grantor or of any
other Person to take action to foreclose this Deed of Trust or otherwise enforce any of the
provisions of this Deed of Trust, or (b) any agreement or stipulation between any subsequent owner
or owners of the Property and Beneficiary, or (c) Beneficiary extending the time of payment or
modifying the terms of this Deed of Trust or any of the other Financing Documents without first
having obtained the consent of Grantor or such other Person. Regardless of consideration, and
without the necessity for any notice to or consent by the holder of any subordinate Lien on the
Property, Beneficiary may release any Person at any time liable for any of the Obligations or any
part of the security for the Obligations, and may extend the time of payment or otherwise modify
the terms of this Deed of Trust or any of the other Financing Documents without in any way
impairing or affecting the Lien of this Deed of Trust or the priority of this Deed of Trust over
any subordinate Lien. The holder of any subordinate Lien shall have no right to terminate any Lease
regardless of whether or not such Lease is subordinate to this Deed of Trust. Beneficiary may
resort to the security or collateral described in this Deed of Trust or any of the other Financing
Documents in such order and manner as Beneficiary may elect in its sole discretion.
Section 7.11 Waivers and Agreements Regarding Remedies.
To the full extent Grantor may do so, Grantor hereby:
(a) agrees that it will not at any time plead, claim or take advantage of any Laws now or
hereafter in force providing for any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption, and
waives and releases all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, extension
and notice of election to accelerate the Obligations;
(b) waives all rights to a marshalling of the
assets of Grantor, including without limitation, the Property, or to a sale in the inverse order of
alienation in the
32
event of a foreclosure of the Property, and agrees not to assert any right under any Law pertaining
to the marshalling of assets, the sale in inverse order of alienation, the exemption of homestead,
the administration of estates of decedents, or other matters whatsoever to defeat, reduce or affect
the right of Beneficiary under the terms of this Deed of Trust to a sale of the Property without
any prior or different resort for collection, or the right of Beneficiary to the payment of the
Obligations out of the proceeds of sale of the Property in preference to every other claimant
whatsoever;
(c) waives any right to bring or utilize any defense, counterclaim or setoff, other than one which
denies the existence or sufficiency of the facts upon which any foreclosure action is grounded. If
any defense, counterclaim or setoff, other than one permitted by the preceding clause, is timely
raised in a foreclosure action, such defense, counterclaim or setoff shall be dismissed. If such
defense, counterclaim or setoff is based on a Claim which could be tried in an action for money
damages, such Claim may be brought in a separate action which shall not thereafter be
consolidated with the foreclosure action. The bringing of such separate action for money damages
shall not be deemed to afford any grounds for staying the foreclosure action;
(d) waives and relinquishes any and all rights and remedies which Grantor may have or be able
to assert by reason of the provisions of any Laws pertaining to the rights and remedies of
sureties; and
(e) any requirement that the Beneficiary or the Trustees present evidence or otherwise proceed
before any court, clerk or other judicial or quasi-judicial body before exercising the power of
sale contained in this Deed of Trust.
Section 7.12 Setoff.
Beneficiary may set off against and apply any funds of Grantor on deposit with, or under the
control of, Beneficiary to the payment of the Obligations, without Notice and without resort to any
judicial proceeding.
ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEES
THE TRUSTEES
Section 8.1 Liability of the Trustees.
The Trustees shall have no liability or responsibility for, and make no warranties in
connection with, the validity or enforceability of any of the Financing Documents or the
description, value or status of title to the Property. The Trustees shall be protected in acting
upon any notice, request, consent, demand, statement, note or other paper or document believed by
them to be genuine and to have been signed by the party or parties purporting to sign the same. The
Trustees shall not be liable for any error of judgment, nor for any act done or step taken or
omitted, nor for any mistakes of law or fact, nor for anything which the Trustees may do or refrain
from doing in good faith, nor generally shall either of the Trustees have any accountability
hereunder except for willful misconduct and/or gross negligence. The powers and duties of the
Trustees hereunder may be exercised through such attorneys, agents or servants as they may appoint,
and the Trustees shall have no liability or responsibility for any act, failure to act,
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negligence or willful conduct of such attorney, agent or servant, so long as they were selected
with reasonable care. In addition, the Trustees may consult with legal counsel selected by them and
the Trustees shall have no liability or responsibility by reason of any act or failure to act in
accordance with the opinions of such counsel. The Trustees may act hereunder and may sell or
otherwise dispose of the Property or any part thereof as herein provided, although the Trustees
have been, may now be or may hereafter be, attorneys, officers, agents or employees of Beneficiary,
in respect of any matter of business whatsoever. The Trustees, however, shall have no obligation to
sell all or any
part of the Property following an Event of Default or to take any other action authorized to be
taken by them hereunder except upon the demand of Beneficiary.
Section 8.2 Substitution of Trustees, etc.
Beneficiary shall have, and is hereby granted with warranty of further assurances, the
irrevocable power to appoint a new or replacement or substitute Trustee or Trustees. Such power
may be exercised at any time without notice, without cause and without specifying any reason
therefor, by filing for record in the office where this Deed of Trust is recorded a Deed of
Appointment. The power of appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees may be exercised as often
as and whenever Beneficiary may choose, and the exercise of the power of appointment, no matter how
often, shall not be an exhaustion thereof. Upon the recordation of such Deed or Deeds of
Appointment, the Trustee or Trustees so appointed shall thereupon, without any further act or deed
of conveyance, become fully vested with identically the same title and estate in and to the
Property and with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of their, his or its predecessor in the
trust hereunder with like effect as if originally named as Trustees or as one of the Trustees
hereunder. Whenever in this Deed of Trust reference is made to the Trustees, it shall be construed
to mean the Trustee or Trustees for the time being, whether original or successors or successor in
trust. All title, estate, rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder given or appertaining to or
devolving upon the Trustees shall be in each of the Trustees so that any action hereunder or
purporting to be hereunder of any one of the original or any successor Trustees shall for all
purposes be considered to be, and as effective as, the action of all the Trustees.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Application of Moneys.
Whenever it is provided in this Deed of Trust for any moneys to be applied to payment of the
Obligations, and no express order of payment is set forth, such moneys shall be applied to the
Obligations in such order and manner as Beneficiary may determine in its sole discretion.
Section 9.2 Further Assurances.
At any time, and from time to time, upon request by Beneficiary, Grantor will, at Grantor’s
expense, (a) correct any defect, error or omission which may be discovered in the form or content
of any of the Financing Documents, and (b) make, execute, deliver and record, or cause to be made,
executed, delivered and recorded, any and all further instruments, certificates, and other
documents as may, in the opinion of Beneficiary, be necessary or desirable in order to complete,
perfect or continue and preserve the Lien of
this Deed of Trust. Upon any failure by Grantor to do so, Beneficiary may make, execute and
record any and all such instruments,
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certificates and documents for and in the name of Grantor, all at the sole expense of Grantor, and
Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints Beneficiary the agent and attorney-in-fact of Grantor to do so,
this appointment being coupled with an interest. With respect to any financing statement, Grantor
agrees that a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of a security agreement or a financing
statement is sufficient as a financing statement for purposes of Section 28.9-402 of the Uniform
Commercial Code of the State.
Section 9.3 Notices.
All Notices shall be deemed to have been received when delivered by hand, when delivered to an
overnight courier, or three (3) days following deposit of such Notice in the mail in the manner
provided for in the definition of Notices in ARTICLE I (Definitions; Rules of Construction).
Section 9.4 Successors and Assigns.
All of the grants, covenants, terms, provisions and conditions of this Deed of Trust shall run
with the Land and shall apply to and bind the successors and assigns of Grantor (including any
permitted subsequent owner of the Property), and inure to the benefit of Beneficiary, its
successors and assigns and to the successors in trust of the Trustees.
Section 9.5 No Warranty by Beneficiary or Trustees.
By inspecting the Property or by accepting or approving anything required to be observed,
performed or fulfilled by Grantor or to be given to Beneficiary or the Trustees pursuant to this
Deed of Trust or any of the other Financing Documents, Beneficiary and the Trustees shall not be
deemed to have warranted or represented the condition, sufficiency, legality, effectiveness or
legal effect of the same, and such acceptance or approval shall not constitute any warranty or
representation with respect thereto by Beneficiary or the Trustees.
Section 9.6 Amendments.
This Deed of Trust may not be modified or amended except by an agreement in writing, signed by
the party against whom enforcement of the change is sought.
Section 9.7 Illegality.
If fulfillment of any provision of this Deed of Trust or any transaction related hereto shall
at any time involve transcending the limit of validity prescribed by Law, then ipso facto, the
obligation to be fulfilled shall be reduced to the limit of such validity; and
if any clause or provision herein contained, other than the provisions requiring Grantor to
pay the Obligations, operates or would prospectively operate to invalidate this Deed of Trust in
whole or in part, then such clause or provision only shall be void, as though not herein contained,
and the remainder of this Deed of Trust shall remain operative and in full force and effect; and if
such clause or provision requires Grantor to pay any of the Obligations, then at the sole option of
Beneficiary, all of the Obligations shall become due and payable.
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Section 9.8 Assignments by Beneficiary.
Beneficiary may, without notice to, or consent of, Grantor, sell, assign or transfer to or
participate with any Person or Persons all or any part of the Obligations, and each such Person or
Persons shall have the right to enforce the provisions of this Deed of Trust and any of the other
Financing Documents as fully as Beneficiary, provided that Beneficiary shall continue to have the
unimpaired right to enforce the provisions of this Deed of Trust and any of the other Financing
Documents as to so much of the Obligations that Beneficiary has not sold, assigned or transferred.
In connection with the foregoing, Beneficiary shall have the right to disclose to any such actual
or potential purchaser, assignee, transferee or participant all financial records, information,
reports, financial statements and documents obtained in connection with this Agreement and any of
the other Financing Documents or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 9.8, Beneficiary shall give notice to Grantor of any sale, assignment, transfer or
participation to a Person who is an affiliate or successor of Beneficiary either before or after
the transaction has occurred as Beneficiary shall determine; however, Beneficiary shall give notice
to Grantor in advance of any such transaction with a non-affiliate.
Section 9.9 Governing Law.
This Deed of Trust shall be construed, governed and enforced in accordance with the Laws in
effect from time to time in the State.
Section 9.10 Counterparts.
This Deed of Trust may be executed in any number of duplicate originals, each of which shall
be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantor has caused this Deed of Trust to be executed under seal as of the
day and year first written above.
WITNESS OR ATTEST: | GRANTOR: | |||||
SUNRISE CONNECTICUT AVENUE ASSISTED LIVING L.L.C. | ||||||
By: | Sunrise Senior Living Investments, Inc., its sole Member |
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx | (SEAL) | ||
Name: | Xxxxx X. Xxxx | ||||
Title: | Vice President | ||||
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF FAIRFAX, TO WIT:
On August ___, 2007, before me, , a Notary Public in and for the
Commonwealth shown above, appeared , personally known to me (or proved to me on the
basis of satisfactory evidence) to be the person whose signature is subscribed to the within
instrument, and acknowledged to me that he executed the same in his authorized capacity as
of Sunrise Senior Living Investments, Inc., sole Member of Sunrise Connecticut
Avenue Assisted Living, L.L.C., and that by his signature on the instrument the entity upon behalf
of which he acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
/s/ |
My Commission Expires:
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EXHIBIT A
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
Lot 162 in Square 1989 in a subdivision made by Sunrise
Connecticut Avenue Assisted Living, LLC, and others, as per plat
recorded in Liber No. 194 at folio 37 among the Records of the Office of
the Surveyor of the District of Columbia.
Names and Addresses of All Parties to Deed of Trust:
Grantor:
|
Sunrise Connecticut Avenue Assisted Living L.L.C. | |
c/o Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. | ||
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Trustee(s):
|
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxx-Xxxxxxxxx Xxx | |
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Grantee:
|
Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B. | |
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
XxXxxx, XX 00000 |