Exhibit 1
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
This JOINT FILING AGREEMENT, dated as of August 30, 2006, is made by
and between Drawbridge Global Macro Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership
("Drawbridge Global LP"); Drawbridge Global Macro GP LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company ("Drawbridge Global GP"); Drawbridge Global Macro Master Fund
Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands ("Drawbridge
Master"); Drawbridge Global Macro Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company ("Drawbridge Global Macro Advisors"); Drawbridge Global Macro Fund Ltd.,
a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands ("Drawbridge Global
Ltd"); Drawbridge Global Opportunities LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("Drawbridge Global Opportunities LLC"); Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund
LP, a Delaware limited partnership ("Drawbridge Special Opportunities LP");
Drawbridge DSO Securities LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Drawbridge
DSO Securities LLC"); Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund Ltd., a company
organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands ("Drawbridge Special
Opportunities Ltd"); Drawbridge OSO Securities LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company ("Drawbridge OSO Securities LLC"); Drawbridge Special Opportunities GP
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Drawbridge Special Opportunities
GP"); Drawbridge Special Opportunities Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company ("Drawbridge Special Opportunities Advisors"); Fortress
Investment Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("FIG"); Fortress
Investment Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("FIH"); Fortress
Principal Investment Holdings II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
("FPIH II"); and Fortress Principal Investment Holdings IV LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company ("FPIH IV"). Drawbridge Global LP, Drawbridge Global
GP, Drawbridge Master, Drawbridge Global Macro Advisors, Drawbridge Global Ltd,
Drawbridge Global Opportunities LLC, Drawbridge Special Opportunities LP,
Drawbridge DSO Securities LLC, Drawbridge Special Opportunities Ltd, Drawbridge
OSO Securities LLC, Drawbridge Special Opportunities GP, Drawbridge Special
Opportunities Advisors, FIG, FIH, FPIH II, and FPIH IV collectively referred to
herein as the "Parties" and each individually as a "Party." Pursuant to Rule
13d-1(k)(1)(iii) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, the Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that Schedule 13G is filed on
behalf of each such Party and that all subsequent amendments to the Statement on
Schedule 13G shall be filed on behalf of each of the Parties without the
necessity of filing additional joint acquisition statements. The Parties hereby
acknowledge that each Party shall be responsible for timely filing of such
amendments, and for the completeness and accuracy of the information concerning
such Party contained therein, but shall not be responsible for the completeness
and accuracy of the information concerning any other Party, except to the extent
that such Party knows or has reason to believe that such information is
inaccurate.
[signature pages follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have executed this Joint Filing Agreement
as of the day and year first above written.
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO FUND LP
By: DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO GP LLC
its general partner
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO GP LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO ADVISORS LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO FUND LTD
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND LP
By: DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES
GP LLC
its general partner
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES GP LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES ADVISORS
LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL MACRO MASTER FUND LTD.
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND LTD.
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE OSO SECURITIES LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DRAWBRIDGE DSO SECURITIES LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX XXXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
FORTRESS INVESTMENT GROUP LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX X. XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Person
FORTRESS INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX X. XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Person
FORTRESS PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT HOLDINGS II
LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX X. XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Person
FORTRESS PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT HOLDINGS IV
LLC
By: /S/ XXXXX X. XXXXXX
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Authorized Person
