1
EXHIBIT 10.12
SUBORDINATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), dated as of April 30, 1997, is entered
into by and between First Virtual Corporation, a California corporation, with
its chief executive office, and principal place of business located at 0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 (the "Borrower") and
Comdisco, Inc., a Delaware corporation, with its principal place of business
located at 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 (the "Lender" or
sometimes, "Comdisco"). In consideration of the mutual agreements contained
herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Borrower has requested Lender to make available to Borrower a
loan in the aggregate principal amount of ONE MILLION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND
AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($1,250,000.00) (the "Loan"), which would be evidenced by
Subordinated Promissory Note(s) executed by Borrower substantially in the form
of Exhibit A hereto (as the same may from time to time be amended, modified,
supplemented or restated the "Note(s)").
WHEREAS, Lender and Borrower agree any Loan hereunder shall be
subordinate to Senior Debt (as defined herein) to the extent set forth in the
Subordination Agreement (as defined herein).
WHEREAS, Lender is willing to make the Loan on the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, and
WHEREAS, the Secured Obligations hereunder shall be expressly
subordinated, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Subordination
Agreement.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements contained herein, Borrower and Lender hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise defined herein, the following capitalized terms shall
have the following meanings (such meanings being equally applicable to both the
singular and plural form of the terms defined);
1.1 "Account" means any "account," as such term is defined in Section
9106 of the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower or in which
Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest and, in any event, shall
include, without limitation, all accounts receivable, book debts and other forms
of obligations (other than forms of obligations evidenced by Chattel Paper,
Documents or Instruments) now owned or hereafter received or acquired by or
belonging or owing to Borrower (including, without limitation, under any trade
name, style or division thereof) whether arising out of goods sold or services
rendered by Borrower or from any other transaction, whether or not the same
involves the sale of goods or services by Borrower (including, without
limitation, any such obligation which may be characterized as an account or
contract right under the UCC) and all of Borrower's rights in, to and under all
1
2
purchase orders or receipts now owned or hereafter acquired by it for goods or
services, and all of Borrower's rights to any goods represented by any of the
foregoing (including, without limitation, unpaid seller's rights of rescission,
replevin, reclamation and stoppage in transit and rights to returned, reclaimed
or repossessed goods), and all monies due or to become due to Borrower under all
purchase orders and contracts for the sale of goods or the performance of
services or both by Borrower (whether or not yet earned by performance on the
part of Borrower or in connection with any other transaction), now in existence
or hereafter occurring, including, without limitation, the right to receive the
proceeds of said purchase orders and contracts, and all collateral security and
guarantees of any kind given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing.
1.2 "Account Debtor" means any "account debtor," as such term is defined
in Section 9105(1)(a) of the UCC.
1.3 "Chattel Paper" means any "chattel paper," as such term is defined
in Section 9105(1)(b) of the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower or
in which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest.
1.4 "Closing Date" means the date of funding of each installment of the
Loan.
1.5 "Collateral" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
3 of this Agreement.
1.6 "Contracts" means all contracts, undertakings, franchise agreements
or other agreements (other than rights evidenced by Chattel Paper, Documents or
Instruments) in or under which Borrower may now or hereafter have any right,
title or interest, including, without limitation, with respect to an Account,
any agreement relating to the terms of payment or the terms of performance
thereof.
1.7 "Documents" means any "documents," as such term is defined in
Section 9105(1)(f) of the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower or in
which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest.
1.8 "Equipment" means any "equipment," as such term is defined in
Section 9109(2) of the UCC, now or hereafter owned or acquired by Borrower or in
which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest and any and all
additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing, wherever
located, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and
accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.
1.9 "Excluded Agreements" means (i) any Warrant Agreement(s) executed
hereunder, and any other warrants (including, without limitation, the warrant
agreement dated as of May 28, 1997) to acquire, or agreements governing the
rights of the holders of, any equity security of Borrower, (ii) any stock of the
Borrower issued or purchased pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, and (iii) the
Master Lease Agreement dated as of August 7, 1996 between Borrower, as lessee,
and Lender, as lessor, including, without limitation, any Equipment Schedules
and Summary Equipment Schedules to the Master Lease Agreement executed or
delivered by Borrower pursuant thereto and any other modifications or amendments
thereof, whereby Borrower (as lessee) leases equipment, software, or goods from
Lender (as lessor) to Borrower (as lessee).
2
3
1.10 "Facility Fee" means one-half (.5%) percent of the principal amount
of the installment of the Loan due at the Closing Date.
1.11 "Fixtures" means any "fixtures," as such term is defined in Section
9313(1)(a) of the UCC, now or hereafter owned or acquired by Borrower or in
which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest and, now or
hereafter attached or affixed to or constituting a part of, or located in or
upon, real property wherever located, together with all right, title and
interest of Borrower in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments,
renewals, substitutes, and replacements of, and all additions and appurtenances
to any of the foregoing property, and all conversions of the security
constituted thereby, immediately upon any acquisition or release thereof or any
such conversion, as the case may be.
1.12 "General Intangibles" means any "general intangibles," as such term
is defined in Section 9106 of the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by
Borrower or in which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest and,
in any event, shall include, without limitation, all right, title and interest
which Borrower may now or hereafter have in or under any contract, all customer
lists, interests in partnerships, joint ventures and other business
associations, proprietary or confidential information, ), claims in or under
insurance policies, including unearned premiums, uncertificated securities, cash
and other forms of money or currency, deposit accounts (including as defined in
Section 9105(e) of the UCC), , rights to receive tax refunds and other payments
and rights of indemnification.
1.13 "Instruments" means any "instrument" as such term is defined in
Section 9105(1)(i) of the UCC, now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower or in
which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest.
1.14 "Inventory" means any "inventory," as such term is defined in
Section 9109(4) of the UCC, wherever located, now or hereafter owned or acquired
by Borrower or in which Borrower now holds or hereafter acquires any interest,
and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all inventory, goods and
other personal property which are held by or on behalf of Borrower for sale or
lease or are furnished or are to be furnished under a contract of service or
which constitute raw materials, work in process or materials used or consumed or
to be used or consumed in Borrower's business, or the processing, packaging,
promotion, delivery or shipping of the same, and all furnished goods whether or
not such inventory is listed on any schedules, assignments or reports furnished
to Lender from time to time and whether or not the same is in transit or in the
constructive, actual or exclusive occupancy or possession of Borrower or is held
by Borrower or by others for Borrower's account, including, without limitation,
all goods covered by purchase orders and contracts with suppliers and all goods
billed and held by suppliers and all inventory which may be located on premises
of Borrower or of any carriers, forwarding agents, truckers, warehousemen,
vendors, selling agents or other persons.
1.15 "Lien " means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation,
assignment for security, security interest, encumbrance, xxxx, xxxx or charge of
any kind, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of law or
otherwise, against any property, any conditional sale or other title retention
agreement, any lease in the nature of a security interest, and the filing of any
financing statement (other than a precautionary financing statement with respect
to a lease
3
4
that is not in the nature of a security interest) under the UCC or comparable
law of any jurisdiction.
1.16 "Loan Documents" shall mean and include this Agreement, the
Note(s), and any other documents executed in connection with the Secured
Obligations or the transactions contemplated hereby, as the same may from time
to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated, provided, that the Loan
Documents shall not include any of the Excluded Agreements.
1.17 "Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect upon: (i)
the business, operations, properties, assets or conditions (financial or
otherwise) of Borrower; or (ii) the ability of Borrower to perform, or of Lender
to enforce, the Secured Obligations.
1.18 "Maturity Date" means the date thirty-six (36) months from the
Closing Date of each installment of the Loan.
1.19 "Permitted Liens" means any and all of the following: (i) liens in
favor of Lender, or (ii) liens related to, or arising in connection with, Senior
Debt.
1.20 "Proceeds" means "proceeds," as such term is defined in Section
9306(1) of the UCC and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, (a) any
and all Accounts, Chattel Paper, Instruments, cash or other forms of money or
currency or other proceeds payable to Borrower from time to time in respect of
the Collateral, (b) any and all proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty
or guaranty payable to Borrower from time to time with respect to any of the
Collateral, (c) any and all payments (in any form whatsoever) made or due and
payable to Borrower from time to time in connection with any requisition,
confiscation, condemnation, seizure or forfeiture of all or any part of the
Collateral by any governmental authority (or any Person acting under color of
governmental authority), and (d) any and all other amounts from time to time
paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.
1.21 "Receivables" shall mean and include all of the Borrowers accounts,
instruments, documents, chattel paper and general intangibles whether secured or
unsecured, whether now existing or hereafter created or arising, and whether or
not specifically sold or assigned to Lender hereunder.
1.22 "Secured Obligations" shall mean and include all principal,
interest, fees, costs, or other liabilities or obligations for monetary amounts
owed by Borrower to Lender, whether due or to become due, matured or unmatured,
liquidated or unliquidated, contingent or non-contingent, and all covenants and
duties regarding such amounts, of any kind of nature, present or future, arising
under this Agreement, the Note(s), or any of the other Loan Documents, whether
or not evidenced by any Note(s), Agreement or other instrument, as the same may
from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated, provided, that
the Secured Obligations shall not include any indebtedness or obligations of
Borrower arising under or in connection with the Excluded Agreements.
1.23 "Senior Creditor" means Silicon Valley Bank or a successor bank,
insurance company, pension fund, or other institutional lender to be determined,
or a syndication of such institutional lenders that provides Senior Debt
financing to Borrower; provided, that Senior Creditor shall not include any
officer, director, shareholder, venture capital investor, or insider of
4
5
Borrower, or any affiliate of the foregoing persons, except upon the express
written consent of Lender.
1.24 "Senior Debt" means the obligations of Borrower to Senior Creditor
now existing or hereafter arising, together with all costs of collecting such
obligations, any and all indebtedness and obligations for borrowed money
(including, attorney's fees), including, without limitation, all interest
accruing after the commencement by or against Borrower of any liquidation,
dissolution, bankruptcy, receivership or reorganization and all obligations
under the Loan Agreement between Borrower and Senior Creditor dated _____.
1.25 "Subordination Agreement" means the Subordination Agreement of even
date herewith, entered into between Borrower, Lender Senior Creditor.
1.26 "UCC" shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may, from
time to time, be in effect in the State of Illinois. Unless otherwise defined
herein, terms that are defined in the UCC and used herein shall have the
meanings given to them in the UCC.
1.27 "Warrant Agreement(s)" shall mean those agreements entered into in
connection with the Loan, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1
pursuant to which Borrower granted Lender the right to purchase that number of
shares of Series D Preferred Stock of Borrower as more particularly set forth
therein.
5
6
SECTION 2. THE LOAN
2.1 The outstanding principal amount of the Loan, together with interest
thereon precomputed at the rate of twelve (12%) percent per annum, shall be due
and payable in thirty six (36) equal monthly installments of principal and
interest, payable in advance on the first day of each month, to and including
the Maturity Date (each, a "Payment Date"). If any payment under the Note(s)
shall be payable on a day other than a business day, then such payment shall be
due and payable on the next succeeding business day.
2.2 Borrower shall have the option to prepay the Loan, in whole or in
part, as of any Payment Date after the Closing Date by paying to Lender such
principal amount being prepaid together with all accrued and unpaid interest
with respect to such principal amount, as of the date of such prepayment.
2.3 (a) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement, the Note(s), or
any other Loan Document, it is not the parties' intent to contract for, charge
or receive interest at a rate that is greater than the maximum rate permissible
by law which a court of competent jurisdiction shall deem applicable hereto
(which under the laws of the State of Illinois shall be deemed to be the laws
relating to permissible rates of interest on commercial loans) (the "Maximum
Rate"). If the Borrower actually pays Lender an amount of interest, chargeable
on the total aggregate principal Secured Obligations of Borrower under this
Agreement and the Note(s) (as said rate is calculated over a period of time from
the date of this Agreement through the end of time that any principal is
outstanding on the Note(s)), which amount of interest exceeds interest
calculated at the Maximum Rate on said principal chargeable over said period of
time, then such excess interest actually paid by Borrower shall be applied
first, to the payment of principal outstanding on the Note(s); second, after all
principal is repaid, to the payment of Lender's out of pocket costs, expenses,
and professional fees which are owed by Borrower to Lender under this Agreement
or the Loan Documents; and third, after all principal, costs, expenses, and
professional fees owed by Borrower to Lender are repaid, the excess (if any)
shall be refunded to Borrower, and the effective rate of interest will be
automatically reduced to the Maximum Rate.
(b) In the event any interest is not paid when due hereunder,
delinquent interest shall be added to principal and shall bear interest on
interest, compounded at the rate set forth in section 2.1.
(c) Upon and during the continuation of an Event of Default
hereunder, all Secured Obligations, including principal, interest, compounded
interest, and professional fees, shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal
to the rate set forth in section 2.1. plus five percent (5%) per annum ("Default
Rate").
SECTION 3. SECURITY INTEREST
As security for the prompt, complete and indefeasible payment when due
(whether at stated payment dates or otherwise) of all the Secured Obligations
and in order to induce Lender to make the Loan upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Note(s), Borrower hereby assigns, conveys, mortgages, pledges,
hypothecates and transfers to Lender for security purposes only, and hereby
grants to Lender a security interest in, all of Borrower's right, title
6
7
and interest in, to and under each of the following (all of which being
hereinafter collectively called the "Collateral"):
(a) All Receivables;
(b) All Equipment;
(c) All Fixtures;
(d) All General Intangibles;
(e) All Inventory;
(f) All other goods and personal property of Borrower whether
tangible or intangible, other than all intellectual property, and
whether now or hereafter owned or existing, leased, consigned by
or to, or acquired by, Borrower and wherever located; and
(g) To the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds of each of the
foregoing and all accessions to, substitutions and replacements
for, and rents, profits and products of each of the foregoing.
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER
The Borrower represents, warrants and agrees that;
4.1 Borrower owns all right title and interest in and to the Collateral,
free of all liens, security interests, encumbrances and claims whatsoever,
except for Permitted Liens.
4.2 Borrower has the full power and authority to, and does hereby grant
and convey to the Lender, a perfected security interest in the Collateral as
security for the Secured Obligations, free of all liens, security interests,
encumbrances and claims, other than Permitted Liens and shall execute such
Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in connection herewith as the
Lender may reasonably request. Except as set forth herein and other than the
Permitted Liens, no other lien, security interest, adverse claim or encumbrance
has been created by Borrower or is known by Borrower to exist with respect to
any Collateral.
4.3 Borrower is a corporation duly organized, legally existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of California, and is duly qualified
as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions in which the nature of its
business or location of its properties require such qualifications and where the
failure to be qualified would have a material adverse effect.
4.4 Borrower's execution, delivery and performance of the Note(s), this
Agreement, all financing statements, all other Loan Documents required to be
delivered or executed in connection herewith, and the Excluded Agreements have
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of Borrower, the
individual or individuals executing the Loan Documents and the Excluded
Agreements were duly authorized to do so; and the Loan Documents and the
Excluded Agreements constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Borrower, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy,
7
8
insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws generally affecting the
enforcement of the rights of creditors.
4.5 This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Excluded Agreements
do not and will not violate any provisions of Borrower's Articles/Certificate of
Incorporation, bylaws or any contract, agreement, law, regulation, order,
injunction, judgment, decree or writ to which the Borrower is subject, or result
in the creation or imposition of any lien, security interest or other
encumbrance upon the Collateral, other than those created by this Agreement.
4.6 The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the other
Loan Documents and the Excluded Agreements do not require the consent or
approval of any other person or entity including, without limitation, any
regulatory authority or governmental body of the United States or any state
thereof or any political subdivision of the United States or any state thereof.
4.7 No event which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect has occurred and is continuing.
4.8 No fact or condition exists that would (or would, with the passage
of time, the giving of notice, or both) constitute a default under the Loan
Agreement between Borrower and Senior Creditor.
4.9 Borrower has filed and will file all tax returns, federal, state and
local, which it is required to file and has duly paid or fully reserved for all
taxes or installments thereof (including any interest or penalties) as and when
due, which have or may become due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any
assessment received by Borrower for the three (3) years preceding the Closing
Date, if any(including any taxes being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings).
SECTION 5. INSURANCE
5.1 So long as there are any Secured Obligations outstanding, Borrower
shall cause to be carried and maintained comprehensive general liability
insurance against risks customarily insured against in Borrower's line of
business. Such risks shall include, without limitation, the risks of death,
bodily injury and property damage. So long as there are any Secured Obligations
outstanding, Borrower shall also cause to be carried and maintained insurance
upon the Collateral and Borrower's business, covering casualty, hazard and such
other property risks customarily insured against in Borrower's line of business.
Borrower shall deliver to Lender lender's loss payable endorsements (Form BFU
438 or equivalent) naming Lender as loss payee or additional insured, as
appropriate. Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause all
policies evidencing such insurance to provide for at least thirty (30) days
prior written notice by the underwriter or insurance company to Lender in the
event of cancellation or expiration. Such policies shall be issued by such
insurers and in such amounts as are reasonably acceptable to Lender.
5.2 Borrower shall and does hereby indemnify and hold Lender, its agents
and shareholders harmless from and against any and all claims, costs, expenses,
damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, such claims, costs,
expenses, damages and liabilities based on liability in tort, including without
limitation, strict liability in tort), including reasonable
8
9
attorneys' fees, arising out of the disposition or utilization of the
Collateral, other than claims arising at or caused by Lender's gross negligence
or willful misconduct.
SECTION 6. COVENANTS OF BORROWER
Borrower covenants and agrees as follows at all times while any of the
Secured Obligations remain outstanding:
6.1 Borrower shall furnish to Lender the financial statements listed
hereinafter, each prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied (the "Financial Statements"):
(a) as soon as practicable (and in any event within thirty (30)
days) after the end of each month, unaudited interim financial
statements as of the end of such month (prepared on a consolidated and
consolidating basis, if applicable), including balance sheet and related
statements of income and cash flows.
(b) as soon as practicable (and in any event within one hundred
twenty (120) days) after the end of each fiscal year, unqualified
audited financial statements as of the end of such year (prepared on a
consolidated and consolidating basis, if applicable), including balance
sheet and related statements of income and cash flows, and setting forth
in comparative form the corresponding figures for the preceding fiscal
year, certified by a firm of independent certified public accountants
selected by Borrower and reasonably acceptable to Lender, accompanied by
any management report from such accountants;
(c) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, as the case may
be, copies of any proxy statement, financial statements or reports which
Borrower has made available to its shareholders and copies of any
regular, periodic and special reports or registration statements which
Borrower files with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
governmental authority which may be substituted therefor, or any
national securities exchange;and
(d) promptly, any additional information, financial otherwise
(including, but not limited, to tax returns and names of principal
creditors) as Lender reasonably believes necessary to evaluate
Borrower's continuing ability to meet its financial obligations.
6.2 Borrower shall permit any authorized representative of Lender and
its attorneys and accountants on reasonable notice to inspect, examine and make
copies and abstracts of the books of account and records of Borrower at
reasonable times during normal business hours. In addition, such representative
of Lender and its attorneys and accountants shall have the right to meet with
management and officers of the Company to discuss such books of account and
records.
6.2 Borrower will from time to time execute, deliver and file, alone or
with Lender, any financing statements, security agreements or other documents;
procure any instruments or documents as may be requested by Lender; and take all
further action that may be necessary or desirable, or that Lender may request,
to confirm, perfect, preserve and protect the security
9
10
interests intended to be granted hereby, and in addition, and for such purposes
only, Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to execute and deliver on behalf of
Borrower and to file such financing statements, security agreement and other
documents without the signature of Borrower either in Lender's name or in the
name of Borrower as agent and attorney-in-fact for Borrower. The parties agree
that a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement shall be
sufficient as a financing statement and may be filed in any appropriate office
in lieu thereof.
6.3 Borrower shall protect and defend Borrower's title as well as the
interest of the Lender against all persons claiming any interest adverse to
Borrower or Lender and shall at all times keep the Collateral free and clear
from any legal process, liens or encumbrances whatsoever (except any placed
thereon by Lender) and shall give Lender immediate written notice thereof.
6.4 Without Lender's prior written consent, Borrower shall not (a) grant
any material extension of the time of payment of any of the Receivables, (b) to
any material extent, compromise, compound or settle the same for less than the
full amount thereof, (c) release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the
payment thereof, or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon other than
trade discounts granted in the ordinary course of business of Borrower.
6.5 Borrower shall maintain and protect its properties, assets and
facilities, including without limitation, its Equipment and Fixtures, in good
order and working repair and condition (taking into consideration ordinary wear
and tear) and from time to time make or cause to be made all necessary and
proper repairs, renewals and replacements thereto and shall competently manage
and care for its property in accordance with prudent industry practices.
6.6 Borrower shall not merge with and into any other entity; or sell or
convey all or substantially all of its assets or stock to any other person or
entity without notifying Lender a minimum of twenty (20) days prior to the
closing date and requesting Lender's consent to the assignment of all of
Borrower's Secured Obligations hereunder to the successor entity in form and
substance satisfactory to Lender. In the event Lender does not consent to such
assignment the parties agree Borrower shall prepay the loan in accordance with
Section 1.2 hereof.
6.7 Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of Lender,
such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, declare or pay any cash dividend
or make a distribution on any class of stock, other than pursuant to employee
repurchase plans upon an employee's death or termination of employment or
transfer, sell, lease, lend or in any other manner convey any equitable,
beneficial or legal interest in any material portion of the assets of Borrower
(except inventory sold in the normal course of business).
6.8 Upon the request of Lender, Borrower shall, during business hours,
make the Inventory and Equipment available to Lender for inspection at the place
where it is normally located and shall make Borrower's log and maintenance
records pertaining to the Inventory and Equipment available to Lender for
inspection. Borrower shall take all action necessary to maintain such logs and
maintenance records in a correct and complete fashion.
10
11
6.9 Borrower covenants and agrees to pay when due, all taxes, fees or
other charges of any nature whatsoever (together with any related interest or
penalties) now or hereafter imposed or assessed against Borrower, Lender or the
Collateral or upon Borrower's ownership, possession, use, operation or
disposition thereof or upon Borrower's rents, receipts or earnings arising
therefrom. Borrower shall file on or before the due date therefor all personal
property tax returns in respect of the Collateral. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Borrower may contest, in good faith and by appropriate proceedings,
taxes for which Borrower maintains adequate reserves therefor.
6.10 Borrower shall not relocate any item of the Collateral (other than
sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business) except: (i) with the prior
written consent of the Lender not to be unreasonably withheld (except no consent
will be required for demo equipment); and (ii) if such relocation shall be
within the continental United States. If permitted to relocate Collateral
pursuant to the foregoing sentence, unless otherwise agreed in writing by
Lender, Borrower shall first (a) cause to be filed and/or delivered to the
Lender all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, certificates or other
documents or instruments necessary to continue in effect the perfected security
interest of the Lender in the Collateral, and (b) have given the Lender no less
than thirty (30) days prior written notice of such relocation.
SECTION 7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOAN
The obligation of Lender to fund the Loan on each Closing Date shall be
subject to Lender's discretion and satisfactory completion of its due diligence
and approval process, and satisfaction by Borrower or waiver by Lender, in
Lender's sole discretion, of the following conditions:
7.1 (a) The Closing Date for any installment shall occur before
September 1, 1997.
7.2 Document Delivery. Borrower, on or prior to the Closing Date, shall
have delivered to Lender the following:
(a) executed originals of the Note(s), and all other Loan
Documents, and the Warrant Agreement(s), including any documents
reasonably required by Lender to effectuate the liens of Lender, with
respect to all Collateral;
(b) certified copy of resolutions of Borrower's board of
directors evidencing approval of the borrowing and other transactions
evidenced by the Loan Documents and the Warrant Agreements;
(c) certified copies of the Articles of Incorporation and the
Bylaws, as amended through the Closing Date, of Borrower;
(d) certificate of good standing for Borrower from its state of
incorporation and similar certificates from all other jurisdictions in
which it does business and where the failure to be qualified would have
a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) payment of the Facility Fee;
11
12
(f) Borrower's written instructions to Lender regarding the
manner of disbursement of the Loan, which must be reasonably
satisfactory to Lender; and
(g) such other documents as Lender may reasonably request.
In the event that Borrower has not issued and authorized additional
shares of Series D Preferred Stock within 30 days of the date hereof and in
accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement, the Borrower shall then
immediately prepay this loan in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof.
7.3 Perfection of Security Interests. Borrower shall have taken or
caused to be taken such actions requested by Lender to grant Lender a perfected
security interest in the Collateral, subject only to Permitted Liens. Such
actions shall include, without limitation, the delivery to Lender of all
appropriate financing statements, executed by Borrower, as to the Collateral
granted by Borrower for all jurisdictions as may be necessary or desirable to
perfect the security interest of Lender in such Collateral
7.4 Absence of Events of Defaults. As of the Closing Date, no fact or
condition exists that would (or would, with the passage of time, the giving of
notice, or both) constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement or any of
the Loan Documents and no fact or condition exists that would (or would, with
the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both) constitute a default under
the Senior Loan Documents between Borrower and Senior Creditor.
7.5 Material Adverse Effect. As of the Closing Date, no event which has
had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has
occurred and is continuing.
SECTION 8. DEFAULT
The occurrence of any one or more of the following events (herein called
"Events of Default") shall constitute a default hereunder and under the Note(s)
and other Loan Documents:
8.1 Borrower defaults in the payment of any principal, interest or other
Secured Obligation involving the payment of money under this Agreement, the
Note(s) or any of the other Loan Documents, and such default continues for more
than five (5) days after the due date thereof; or
8.2 Borrower defaults in the performance of any other covenant or
Secured Obligation of Borrower hereunder or under the Note(s) or any of the
other Loan Documents, and such default continues for more than ten (10) days
after Lender has given notice of such default to Borrower.; or
8.3 Any representation or warranty made herein by Borrower shall prove
to have been false or misleading in any material respect; or
8.4 Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or
shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, or
shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or shall file any petition or
answer seeking for itself any reorganization,
12
13
arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar
relief under any present or future statute, law or regulation pertinent to such
circumstances, or shall seek or consent to or acquiesce in the appointment of
any trustee, receiver, or liquidator of Borrower or of all or any substantial
part (33-1/3% or more) of the properties of Borrower; or Borrower or its
directors or majority shareholders shall take any action initiating the
dissolution or liquidation of Borrower; or
8.5 Sixty (60) days shall have expired after the commencement of an
action by or against Borrower seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition,
readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or
future statute, law or regulation, without such action being dismissed or all
orders or proceedings thereunder affecting the operations or the business of
Borrower being stayed; or a shy of any such order or proceedings shall
thereafter be set aside and the action setting it aside shall not be timely
appealed; or Borrower shall file any answer admitting or not contesting the
material allegations of a petition filed against Borrower in any such
proceedings; or the court in which such proceedings are pending shall enter a
decree or order granting the relief sought in any such proceedings; or
8.6 Sixty (60) days shall have expired after the appointment, without
the consent or acquiescence of Borrower, of any trustee, receiver or liquidator
of Borrower or of all or any substantial part of the properties of Borrower
without such appointment being vacated; or
8.7 The default by Borrower under any Loan Documents, any other
promissory note or agreement for borrowed money, any lease or any other
agreement between Borrower and Lender; or
8.8 The occurrence of any default under any lease or other agreement or
obligation of Borrower involving an amount in excess of $200,000.00 or having a
Material Adverse Effect; or the entry of any judgment against Borrower in excess
of $200,000.00 or that would have a Material Adverse Effect, that has not been
bonded or stayed on appeal within thirty (30) days; or
8.9 The occurrence of any material default under the Senior Loan
Documents; or
8.10 The occurrence of any material default under the Excluded
Agreements.
SECTION 9. REMEDIES
Upon the occurrence of any one or more Events of Default, Lender, at its
option, may declare the Note and all of the other Secured Obligations to be
accelerated and immediately due and payable (provided, that upon the occurrence
of an Event of Default of the type described in Subsections 8.4 or 8.5, the
Note(s) and all of the other Secured Obligations shall automatically be
accelerated and made due and payable without any further act), whereupon the
unpaid principal of and accrued interest on such Note(s) and all other
outstanding Secured Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, and
shall thereafter bear interest at the Default Rate set forth in, and calculated
according to, Section 2.3 (c) of this Agreement. Lender may exercise all rights
and remedies with respect to the Collateral under the Loan Documents or
otherwise available to it under applicable law, including the right to release,
hold or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral and the right to
occupy, utilize, process and commingle the Collateral.
13
14
Upon the happening and during the continuance of any Event of Default,
Lender may then, or at any time thereafter and from time to time, apply,
collect, sell in one or more sales, lease or otherwise dispose of, any or all of
the Collateral, in its then condition or following any commercially reasonable
preparation or processing, in such order as Lender may elect, and any such sale
may be made either at public or private sale at its place of business or
elsewhere. Borrower agrees that any such public or private sale may occur upon
five (5) calendar days' prior written notice to Borrower. Lender may require
Borrower to assemble the Collateral and make it available to Lender at a place
designated by Lender which is reasonably convenient to Lender and Borrower. The
proceeds of any sale, disposition or other realization upon all or any part of
the Collateral shall be distributed by Lender in the following order of
priorities:
First, to Lender in an amount sufficient to pay in full Lender's costs
and professionals' and advisors' fees and expenses;
Second, to Lender in an amount equal to the then unpaid amount of the
Secured Obligations in such order and priority as Lender may choose in its sole
discretion; and
Finally, upon payment in full of all of the Secured Obligations, to
Borrower or its representatives or as a court of competent jurisdiction may
direct.
Lender shall be deemed to have acted reasonably in the custody,
preservation and disposition of any of the Collateral if it complies with the
obligations of a secured party under Section 9207 of the UCC.
Lender's rights and remedies hereunder are subject to the terms of the
Subordinated Agreement.
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS
10.1 Continuation of Security Interest. This is a continuing Agreement
and the grant of a security interest hereunder shall remain in full force and
effect and all the rights, powers and remedies of Lender hereunder shall
continue to exist until the Secured Obligations are paid in full as the same
become due and payable and until Lender has executed a written termination
statement (which Lender shall execute within a reasonable time after full
payment of the Secured Obligations hereunder), reassigning to Borrower, without
recourse, the Collateral and all rights conveyed hereby and returning possession
of the Collateral to Borrower. The rights, powers and remedies of Lender
hereunder shall be in addition to all rights, powers and remedies given by
statute or rule of law and are cumulative. The exercise of any one or more of
the rights, powers and remedies provided herein shall not be construed as a
waiver of or election of remedies with respect to any other rights, powers and
remedies of Lender.
10.2 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement
shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under
applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or
invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent
and duration of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the
remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
14
15
10.3 Notice. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices and
service of process required, contemplated, or permitted hereunder or with
respect to the subject matter hereof shall be in writing, and shall be deemed to
have been validly served, given or delivered upon the earlier of: (i) the first
business day after transmission by facsimile or hand delivery or deposit with an
overnight express service or overnight mail delivery service; or (ii) the third
calendar day after deposit in the United States mails, with proper first class
postage prepaid, and shall be addressed to the party to be notified as follows:
(a) If to Lender
COMDISCO, INC.
Legal Department
Attention: General Counsel
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
With a copy to:
COMDISCO, INC./COMDISCO VENTURES
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) If to Borrower:
First Virtual Corporation
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile (000) 000-0000
or to such other address as each party may designate for itself by like notice.
10.4 Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the Note(s), and the
other Loan Documents, and the Excluded Agreements constitute the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject
matter hereof and thereof, and supersede and replace in their entirety any prior
proposals, term sheets, letters, negotiations or other documents or agreements,
whether written or oral, with respect to the subject matter hereof or thereof
(including, without limitation, Lender's proposal letter dated April 14, 1997),
all of which are merged herein and therein. None of the terms of this Agreement,
the Note(s), any of the other Loan Documents or Excluded Agreements may be
amended except by an instrument executed by each of the parties hereto.
10.5 Headings. The various headings in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement or any provisions hereof.
15
16
10.6 No Waiver. The powers conferred upon Lender by this Agreement are
solely to protect its interest in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty
upon Lender to exercise any such powers. No omission, or delay, by Lender at any
time to enforce any right or remedy reserved to it, or to require performance of
any of the terms, covenants or provisions hereof by Borrower at any time
designated, shall be a waiver of any such right or remedy to which Lender is
entitled, nor shall it in any way affect the right of Lender to enforce such
provisions thereafter.
10.7 Survival. All agreements, representations and warranties contained
in this Agreement, the Note(s), the other Loan Documents and the Excluded
Agreements or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall be for
the benefit of Lender and shall survive the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the expiration or other termination of this Agreement.
10.8 Successor and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement, the other
Loan Documents and the Excluded Agreements shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding on Borrower and its permitted assigns (if any). Borrower shall not
assign its obligations under this Agreement, the Note(s), any of the other Loan
Documents or the Excluded Agreements, without Lender's express written consent,
and any such attempted assignment shall be void and of no effect. Lender may
assign, transfer, or endorse its rights hereunder and under the other Loan
Documents or Excluded Agreements without prior notice to Borrower, and all of
such rights shall inure to the benefit of Lender's successors and assigns.
10.9 Further Indemnification. Borrower agrees to pay, and to save Lender
harmless from, any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any
delay in paying, any and all excise, sales or other similar taxes which may be
payable or determined to be payable with respect to any of the Collateral or in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
10.10 Governing Law. This Agreement, the Note(s),the other Loan
Documents and the Excluded Agreements have been negotiated and delivered to
Lender in the State of Illinois, and shall not become effective until accepted
by Lender in the State of Illinois. Payment to Lender by Borrower of the Secured
Obligations is due in the State of Illinois. This Agreement, the Note(s), the
other Loan Documents and the Excluded Agreements shall be governed by, and
construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of Illinois,
excluding conflict of laws principles that would cause the application of laws
of any other jurisdiction.
10.11 Consent To Jurisdiction And Venue. All judicial proceedings
arising in or under or related to this Agreement, the Note(s), any of the other
Loan Documents or Excluded Agreements may be brought in any state or federal
court of competent jurisdiction located in the State of Illinois. By execution
and delivery of this Agreement, each party hereto generally and unconditionally:
(a) consents to personal jurisdiction in Xxxx County, State of Illinois; (b)
waives any objection as to jurisdiction or venue in Xxxx County, State of
Illinois; (c) agrees not to assert any defense based on lack of jurisdiction or
venue in the aforesaid courts; and (d) irrevocably agrees to be bound by any
judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement, the Note(s), the
other Loan Documents or Excluded Agreements. Service of process on any party
hereto in any action arising out of or relating to this agreement shall be
effective if given in accordance with the requirements for notice set forth in
Subsection 10.3, above and shall be deemed effective and received as set forth
in Subsection 10.3, above.
16
17
Nothing herein shall affect the right to serve process in any other manner
permitted by law or shall limit the right of either party to bring proceedings
in the courts of any other jurisdiction.
10.12 Mutual Waiver Of Jury Trial. Because disputes arising in
connection with complex financial transactions are most quickly and economically
resolved by an experienced and expert person and the parties wish applicable
state and federal laws to apply (rather than arbitration rules), the parties
desire that their disputes be resolved by a judge applying such applicable laws.
EACH OF BORROWER AND LENDER SPECIFICALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO TRIAL
BY JURY OF ANY CAUSE OF ACTION, CLAIM, CROSS-CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, THIRD PARTY
CLAIM OR ANY OTHER CLAIM (COLLECTIVELY, "CLAIMS") ASSERTED BY BORROWER AGAINST
LENDER OR ITS ASSIGNEE AND/OR BY LENDER OR ITS ASSIGNEE AGAINST BORROWER. This
waiver extends to all such Claims, including, without limitation, Claims which
involve persons or entities other than Borrower and Lender; Claims which arise
out of or are in any way connected to the relationship between Borrower and
Lender; and any Claims for damages, breach of contract arising out of this
Agreement, any other Loan Document or any of the Excluded Agreements, specific
performance, or any equitable or legal relief of any kind.
10.13 Confidentiality. Lender acknowledges that certain items of
Collateral, including, but not limited to trade secrets, source codes, customer
lists and certain other items of intellectual property, and any Financial
Statements provided pursuant to Section 6 hereof, constitute proprietary and
confidential information of the Borrower (the "Confidential Information").
Accordingly, Lender agrees that any Confidential Information it may obtain in
the course of acquiring, perfecting or foreclosing on the Collateral or
otherwise provided under this Agreement, provided such Confidential Information
is marked as confidential by Borrower at the time of disclosure, shall be
received in the strictest confidence and will not be disclosed to any other
person or entity in any manner whatsoever, in whole or in part, without the
prior written consent of the Borrower, unless and until Lender has acquired
indefeasible title thereto.
10.14 Counterparts. This Agreement and any amendments, waivers, consents
or supplements hereto may be executed in any number of counterparts, and by
different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so
delivered shall be deemed an original, but all of which counterparts shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower and the Lender have duly executed and
delivered this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER: FIRST VIRTUAL CORPORATION
Signature: /s/ X.X. Xxxxxxxx
Print Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: COO/CFO
17
18
Accepted in Rosemont, Illinois:
LENDER: COMDISCO, INC.
Signature: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Print Name: XXXXX X. XXXX, PRESIDENT
COMDISCO VENTURES DIVISION
Title:
18
19
Exhibit A
SUBORDINATED PROMISSORY NOTE
$1,250,000 Date: May 2, 1997
Due: May 1, 2000
For value received, First Virtual Corporation, a California corporation, (the
"Borrower") hereby promises to pay to the order of Comdisco, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Lender") at X.X. Xxx 00000, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 or such other
place of payment as the holder of this Subordinated Promissory Note (this
"Note") may specify from time to time in writing, in lawful money of the United
States of America, the principal amount of One Million Two Hundred Fifty
Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($1,250,000.00) together with interest at the rate
per annum provided in the Loan Agreement (as defined below), from the date of
this Note to maturity of each installment on the principal hereof remaining from
time to time unpaid, such principal and interest to be paid in thirty (36) equal
monthly installments of principal and interest in the amount of $41,106.82 each,
commencing June 1, 1997 and on the same day of each month thereafter to and
including May 1, 2000, such installments to be applied first to accrued and
unpaid interest and the balance to unpaid principal. Interest shall be computed
on the basis of a year consisting of twelve months of thirty days each.
This Note is the promissory note referred to in, and is executed and delivered
in connection with, that certain Subordinated Loan and Security Agreement dated
as of April 30, 1997 by and between Borrower and Lender (as the same may from
time to time be amended, modified or supplemented in accordance with its terms,
the "Loan Agreement"), and is entitled to the benefit and security of the Loan
Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined in the Loan Agreement), to
which reference is made for a statement of all of the terms and conditions
thereof. All terms defined in the Loan Agreement shall have the same definitions
when used herein, unless otherwise defined herein.
THIS NOTE IS EXPRESSLY SUBJECT TO THE TERMS OF THAT CERTAIN SUBORDINATION
AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN LENDER AND BORROWER FOR THE BENEFIT OF SENIOR CREDITOR.
IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONTRADICTION OR INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THIS NOTE AND THE
SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT, THE TERMS OF THE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.
20
The Borrower waives presentment and demand for payment, notice of dishonor,
protest and notice of protest and any other notice as permitted under the UCC or
any applicable law.
This Note has been negotiated and delivered to Lender and is payable in the
State of Illinois, and shall not become effective until accepted by Lender in
the State of Illinois. This Note shall be governed by and construed and enforced
in accordance with, the laws of the State of Illinois, excluding any conflicts
of law rules or principles that would cause the application of the laws of any
other jurisdiction.
BORROWER: FIRST VIRTUAL CORPORATION
Signature:
Print Name:
Title:
Accepted in Rosemont, Illinois:
LENDER: COMDISCO, INC,
Signature:
Print Name:
Title:
