3,747,558 Shares of Common Stock and Warrants to Purchase 3,747,558 Shares of Common Stock RAPTOR PHARMACEUTICAL CORP. PLACEMENT AGENT AGREEMENT
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EXHIBIT
1.1
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3,747,558
Shares of Common Stock
and
Warrants
to Purchase 3,747,558 Shares of Common Stock
December
17, 2009
Ladenburg
Xxxxxxxx & Co. Inc.
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Raptor
Pharmaceutical Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject
to the terms and conditions of this Placement Agent Agreement (this “Agreement”) and the Securities
Purchase Agreement in the form of Exhibit A attached
hereto (the “Purchase
Agreement”) to be entered into with certain investors identified therein
(each, an “Investor,”
and collectively, the “Investors”), in connection
with the proposed placement (the “Placement”) to issue and sell
to the Investors (i) up to an aggregate of 3,747,558 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s
common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), (ii) warrants
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Series A Warrants”) to
purchase shares of Common Stock and (iii) warrants in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit C
(the “Series B
Warrants,” and collectively with the Series A Warrants, the “Warrants”) to purchase shares
of Common Stock, in units (each, a “Unit”), each Unit consisting
of (x) one share of Common Stock, (y) one Series A Warrant to purchase 0.5 of a
share of Common Stock and (z) one Series B Warrant to purchase 0.5 of a share of
Common Stock. The Company hereby confirms its agreement with
Ladenburg Xxxxxxxx & Co. Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Placement Agent”) to act as
the placement agent in the offer and sale of the Units in accordance with the
terms and conditions hereof as set forth below. The Units will not be
certificated and the Shares and the Warrants will be issued separately to the
Investors. The offering, issuance and sale of the Units shall be
governed by this Agreement. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants are herein referred to as the “Warrant Shares.” The Shares,
the Warrants and the Warrant Shares are herein collectively referred to as the
“Securities.”
1. Agreement of the Placement
Agent.
(a) Agreement to Act as
Placement Agent; Placement of Securities. On the basis of the
representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained and
subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Placement Agent agrees to act, on a
best efforts basis, as the Company’s placement agent in connection with the sale
by the Company of the Units to the Investors and that the execution of this
Agreement does not constitute a commitment by the Placement Agent to purchase
the Securities and does not ensure the successful placement of the Securities or
any portion thereof or the success of the Placement Agent with respect to
securing any other financing on behalf of the Company. The Placement Agent agrees to use its
best efforts to solicit offers to purchase the Units from the Company on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Prospectus (as defined
below). The Placement Agent has no authority to bind the Company with respect to
any prospective offer to purchase the Units. The Placement Agent shall communicate
to the Company, orally or in writing, each reasonable offer to purchase Units
received by it as agent of the Company. The Company shall have the sole right to
accept offers to purchase the Units and may reject any such offer, in whole or
in part. The Placement Agent shall use best
efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each Investor whose
offer to purchase Units has been solicited by the Placement Agent and accepted
by the Company, but the Placement Agent shall not, except as otherwise provided
in this Agreement, have any liability to the Company in the event any such
purchase is not consummated for any reason. The Placement Agent
shall have the right to enter into agreements with other FINRA member-firms to
act as selected-dealers in connection with the Placement. Amounts
payable to such selected-dealers, if any, shall be paid by the Placement Agent,
and in no event shall any such payments increase the amounts payable by the
Company to the Placement Agent under Section 1(c) below. The purchase of the
Units by an Investor shall be evidenced by the execution of a Purchase Agreement
by such Investor and the Company. No Units that the Company has
agreed to sell pursuant to this Agreement or any Purchase Agreement shall be
deemed to have been purchased and paid for, or sold by the Company, until such
Units shall have been delivered to the Investor thereof against payment by such
Investor.
(b) Additional
Agreements. The Placement Agent agrees that it shall not
include any “issuer information” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and the rules and
regulations (collectively referred to as the “Rules and Regulations”)) in
any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) used or referred to by
the Placement Agent without the prior consent of the Company. The Placement
Agent also agrees to provide to each Investor, prior to the Closing (as defined
below), a copy of the Prospectus (as defined below) and any amendments or
supplements thereto.
(c) Compensation. As compensation
for the services provided by the Placement Agent hereunder, the Company agrees
to pay to the Placement Agent:
1. A
cash fee payable immediately upon the closing of the Placement and equal to 6.5%
of the aggregate cash proceeds paid to the Company in the Placement, without
taking into account any proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants.
2. Such
number of warrants (the “Placement Agent
Warrants”) to the Placement Agent or its designees at the Closing to
purchase shares of Common Stock equal to 2.0% of the aggregate number of Shares
sold on the Closing Date in the Placement, excluding any Shares underlying any
Warrants, other convertible Securities or units sold in the
Placement. The Placement Agent Warrants shall have the same terms and
conditions as the Warrants issued to the Investors in the Placement except that
the exercise price shall be 125% of the public offering price per share and the
expiration date shall be five years from the effective date of the shelf
registration statement referred to in Section 3(a) below. The
Placement Agent Warrants shall not be transferable for six months from the
Closing Date except as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110, and further, the number of
Shares underlying the Placement Agent Warrants shall be reduced if necessary to
comply with FINRA rules or regulations.
3. Subject
to compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(D), the Company also agrees to
reimburse the Placement Agent’s out-of-pocket accountable expenses actually
incurred by the Placement Agent or persons associated with the Placement Agent
(with supporting invoices/receipts) up to a maximum of 0.5% of the aggregate
gross proceeds raised in the placement, but in no event more than $30,000. Such
reimbursement shall be payable immediately upon (but only in the event of) the
closing of the Placement.
2. Delivery and Payment and
Engagement Term.
(a) Closing. Subject
to the terms and conditions hereof, delivery of the Units shall be made by the
Company to the Investors, and payment of the purchase price shall be made by the
Investors by wire transfer of immediately available funds in an amount equal to
the product of (x) the number of Units such Investor has agreed to purchase and
(y) the purchase price per Unit as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, to the
order of the Company, at the offices of Paul, Hastings, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx
LLP, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx (or such other
place as may be agreed upon among the Placement Agent and the Company), at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on or before December 22, 2009, or at such
time on such other date, not later than ten business days after such date, as
may be agreed upon by the Company and the Placement Agent (such time of payment
and delivery is hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Time” and such date is
hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date”).
(b) Certificates. Certificates
evidencing the Shares and the Warrants shall be in definitive form and shall be
registered in such name or names and in such denominations as the Placement
Agent shall request at least two business days prior to the Closing Date by
written notice to the Company. The Shares shall be delivered through
the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). The Warrants
shall be made in certificate form by physical delivery.
3. Representations and
Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants
to, and covenants with, the Placement Agent as follows:
(a) Compliance with Registration
Requirements. The Company meets the requirements for use of
Form S-3 and a registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No.
333-162374) relating to the Securities which was declared effective on November
5, 2009 (the “Effective
Date”), including a base prospectus dated as of October 7, 2009 (the
“Base Prospectus”) and
such amendments to such registration statement as may have been required to the
date of this Agreement, has been prepared by the Company under the provisions of
the Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “Commission”)
thereunder, and has been filed with the Commission. Copies of such
registration statement and of each amendment thereto, if any, including the Base
Prospectus, heretofore filed by the Company with the Commission have been
delivered to the Placement Agent. The term “Registration Statement” means
the registration statement as amended at the time it became effective, including
financial statements and all exhibits and any information deemed to be included
therein by Rule 430A, Rule 430B or Rule 430C of the Rules and Regulations,
as applicable. If the Company files a registration statement to
register a portion of the Securities and relies on Rule 462(b) of the Rules
and Regulations for such registration statement to become effective upon filing
with the Commission (the “Rule 462 Registration
Statement”), then any reference to the “Registration Statement” shall
be deemed to include the Rule 462 Registration Statement, as amended from
time to time. The Company has filed the Base Prospectus with the
Commission and shall promptly hereafter file with the Commission a prospectus
supplement relating to the Units in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Act
(the “Prospectus
Supplement”). The term “Prospectus” as used herein
means the Base Prospectus together with the Prospectus
Supplement. Any reference herein to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or in respect
of the Registration Statement, other information deemed by the Rules and
Regulations to be a part of or included therein, on or before the initial
effective date or the date of the Prospectus, as the case may be. Any reference herein to
the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing
of any document under the Exchange Act which is incorporated by reference
therein, or in respect of the Registration Statement, such other information
deemed by the Rules and Regulations to be a part of or included therein, after
the initial effective date, or the date of the Prospectus, as the case may
be.
(b) Effectiveness of
Registration. The Registration Statement, any Rule 462
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto have been
declared effective by the Commission under the Act or have become effective
pursuant to Rule 462 under the Rules and Regulations. The Company has
responded to all requests, if any, of the Commission for additional or
supplemental information. No stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462 Registration Statement is in
effect and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, are contemplated or threatened by the
Commission.
(c) Accuracy of Registration
Statement. Each of the Registration Statement, any
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment
thereto, at the time it became effective and at the Closing Time, complied and
will comply in all material respects with the Act and the Rules and Regulations,
and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to
make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus, as
amended or supplemented, as of its date and at the Closing Time, complied and
will comply in all material respects with the Act and the Rules and Regulations,
and did not or will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made. The Base Prospectus complied when filed as part of the
Registration Statement in all material respects with the Act and the Rules and
Regulations, and the Prospectus delivered to the Placement Agent for use in
connection with this offering is identical to the electronically transmitted
copies thereof filed with the Commission on XXXXX, except to the extent
permitted by Regulation S-T. The foregoing representations and
warranties in this Section 3(c) do not apply to any statements or omissions
made in reliance on and in conformity with information relating to the Placement
Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically
for inclusion in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto. For all purposes of this Agreement, the 6th,
7th,
9th and
10th
paragraphs set forth under the heading “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectus
Supplement constitute the only information relating to the Placement Agent
furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for
inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.
(d) Documents Incorporated by
Reference. The documents incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter
are filed with the Commission, conformed and will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act, and, when read together with
the other information in the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement
and any amendments thereto become effective and at the Closing Time, will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(e) Company Not Ineligible
Issuer. (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the
Registration Statement relating to the Securities that the Company or another
offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the
meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Rules and Regulations and (ii) as of the date
of the execution and delivery of this Agreement (with such date being used as
the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not
and is not an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and
Regulations).
(f) Disclosure at the Time of
Sale. As of the Applicable Time, (A) the Issuer General Use
Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as defined below) issued at or prior to the
Applicable Time and (B) the Base Prospectus, all considered together
(collectively, the “General
Disclosure Package”), did not include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to
statements in or omissions from the General Disclosure Package based upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Placement
Agent specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only
such information furnished by or on behalf of the Placement Agent consists of
the information described as such in Section 3(c) hereof.
As used
in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:
“Applicable Time” means 11:00
p.m., New York City time, on December 17, 2009, or such other time as agreed by
the Company and the Placement Agent.
“Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in
Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations, relating to the Securities that
(i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company,
(ii) is a “road show that is a written communication” within the meaning of
Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or
(iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it
contains a description of the Securities or of the offering that does not
reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed
with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the
Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
“Issuer General Use Free Writing
Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for
general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being
specified in Schedule
I hereto.
(g) Distribution of Offering Material by
the Company. The Company has not distributed and will not
distribute, prior to the Closing Date, any offering material in connection with
the offering or sale of the Units other than the Registration Statement, the
Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses reviewed and consented to by the Placement
Agent and included in Schedule I hereto,
and the Prospectus.
(h) Due Incorporation; Subsidiaries.
(i) The
Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. The Company has
full corporate power and authority to conduct all the activities conducted by
it, to own or lease all the assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its
business as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus. The Company is duly licensed or qualified to do business
in and in good standing as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions in which
the nature of the activities conducted by it or the character of the assets
owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except to
the extent that the failure to be so licensed or qualified, or to be in such
good standing, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the business, properties, financial condition or results of operations
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse
Effect”).
(ii) The only
significant subsidiaries (as defined in the Rules and Regulations) of the
Company are the subsidiaries listed on Schedule II hereto
(the “Subsidiaries”).
The Subsidiaries are duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization. The
Subsidiaries have full corporate power and authority to conduct all the
activities conducted by them, to own or lease all the assets owned or leased by
them and to conduct their business as described in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus except to the extent that the failure to have such power and
authority would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Subsidiaries are duly licensed or qualified to do
business in and in good standing as foreign entities in all jurisdictions in
which the nature of the activities conducted by them or the character of the
assets owned or leased by them makes such licensing or qualification necessary
except to the extent that the failure to be so licensed or qualified, or to be
in such good standing, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Except for the stock of the Subsidiaries and as
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Company does not own directly or
indirectly, any shares of stock or any other equity or long-term debt securities
of any corporation or have any equity interest in any firm, partnership, joint
venture, association or other entity. All of the outstanding shares
of capital stock of the Subsidiaries (i) have been duly authorized and validly
issued, (ii) are fully paid and non-assessable, and are (iii) owned by the
Company free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and claims, except in the case
of subclause (iii) as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Except for the stock of the Subsidiaries and as
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Company does not own, directly or
indirectly, any shares of stock or any other equity or long-term debt securities
of any corporation or have any equity interest in any firm, partnership, joint
venture, association or other entity.
(i) Authorization of Securities;
Capitalization. The authorized, issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Company is as set forth in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization” (except for subsequent issuances,
if any, pursuant to this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, pursuant to
reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the Prospectus
or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or options referred to in
the Prospectus). The outstanding shares of Common Stock and any other
outstanding capital stock of the Company have been, and the Shares and the
Warrant Shares to be issued and sold by the Company upon such issuance in
accordance with this Agreement and upon exercise in accordance with the Warrant,
as the case may be, will be, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and will not be subject to any preemptive, first refusal, or
similar right. The description of the Common Stock included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus is
complete and accurate in all material respects. The Warrants have
been duly and validly authorized by the Company and upon delivery to the
Investors at the Closing Date in accordance herewith will be valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors
generally or subject to general principles of equity. Except as set
forth or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, the Company does not have
outstanding any options to purchase, or any rights or warrants to subscribe for,
or any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts or
commitments to issue or sell, any shares of capital stock of the Company or of
any Subsidiaries or any such warrants, convertible securities or
obligations. Upon the issuance and delivery pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, the Investors will acquire good and marketable title to the
Securities, free and clear of any liens, charge, claim, encumbrance, pledge,
security interest, defect or other restriction or equity of any kind whatsoever,
except for restrictions on transfer of the Warrants and the Warrant Shares that
may be applicable under federal and state securities laws. The issuance and sale
of the Shares and Warrants will not obligate the Company to issue shares of
Common Stock or other securities of the Company to any Person (other than the
Investors) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to
adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such
securities. No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the board
of directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities,
not including for this purpose any Warrant Shares that may be issuable pursuant
to any adjustment under Section 9 of any Warrant (which events giving rise to
any such adjustment(s) may require approval of the board of directors or
stockholders). There are no stockholders agreements, voting
agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital
stock to which the Company is currently a party or, to the knowledge of the
Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.
(j) Financial
Statements. The financial statements and schedules included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus
present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Company and the
Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of
operations and cash flows of the Company and the Subsidiaries for the respective
periods covered thereby, all in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the entire period involved,
except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus. No other financial
statements, schedules or “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined
by the rules and regulations of the Commission) of the Company are required by
the Act, the
Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Exchange Act or the Rules and
Regulations to be included in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus.
(k) Xxxx,
Xxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP (the “Accountants”) who have reported on such financial
statements and schedules for the year ended August 31, 2009, are independent
accountants with respect to the Company as required by the Act and the Rules and
Regulations and by Rule 3600T of the Public Accounting Oversight
Board. Except as described in the Prospectus and as preapproved in
accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 10A of the Exchange
Act, Xxxx, Pilger & Xxxxx, LLP has not engaged in any “prohibited
activities” (as defined in Section 10A of the Exchange Act) on behalf of
the Company. The statements included in the Registration Statement
with respect to the Accountants pursuant to Rule 509 of Regulation S-K of
the Rules and Regulations are true and correct in all material
respects.
(l) No Material Adverse
Changes. Since the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as set forth or
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, (i) there has not been and will not
have been a material adverse change in the business, properties, financial
condition or results of operations of each of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, arising for any reason whatsoever (a “Material Adverse Change”) or a
Material Adverse Change in the capitalization of the Company, (ii) the Company
has not incurred any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent,
nor has it entered into any material transactions not in the ordinary course of
business, other than pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions referred to
herein, and (iii) the Company has not paid or declared any dividends or other
distributions of any kind on any class of its capital stock. Except
for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set
forth on Schedule 3(l), and except with respect to the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement, no event, liability, fact,
circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably
expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or
their respective business, prospects, properties, operations, assets or
financial condition that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under
applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed
made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 business day prior to the
date that this representation is made.
(m) Investment
Company. The Company is not an “investment company” or an
“affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an
“investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(n) Litigation. Except
as set forth or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, there are no
actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened
against or affecting, the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their
respective officers in their capacity as such, before or by any federal or state
court, commission, regulatory body including FINRA and the NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (“NASDAQ”),
administrative agency or other governmental body, domestic or foreign, wherein
an unfavorable ruling, decision or finding would reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of any authorization, approval, order, license, certificate,
franchise or permit. There are no pending investigations known to the
Company involving the Company or any of the Subsidiaries by any governmental
agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or their
respective businesses or operations.
(o) Necessary Licenses, Compliance with
Laws and Regulations and Performance of Obligations and
Contracts. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has, (i)
all governmental and other regulatory licenses, permits, consents, orders,
approvals and other authorizations necessary to carry on its business as
described in the Prospectus, as currently conducted, (ii) complied in all
material respects with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to it or its
business and (iii) performed all obligations required to be performed by it, and
is not in default under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, voting trust
agreement, loan agreement, bond, debenture, note agreement, lease or other
agreement or instrument (individually, a “Contract” and collectively,
“Contracts”) to which it
is a party or by which its property is bound, except in the case of subclauses
(i), (ii) and (iii), as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. To the best knowledge of the Company, no other party under any
Contract to which it or the Subsidiaries is a party is in default in any respect
thereunder except to the extent such default would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect, or has given written, or to the knowledge of the
officers and directors of the Company oral, notice to the Company, the
Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers or directors of such other
party’s intention to terminate, cancel or refuse to renew any
Contract. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is not in
violation of any provision of its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other
applicable governing documents, except to the extent such violation would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) No Consent of Governmental Body
Needed. No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or
any filing or declaration with, any court or governmental agency or body is
required in connection with the authorization, issuance, transfer, sale or
delivery of the Securities by the Company or in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, except as have been
obtained under the Act and such as may be required under state securities or
Blue Sky laws or the by-laws and rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (“FINRA”) in
connection with the placement by the Placement Agent or purchase by the
Investors of the Units to be sold by the Company.
(q) Agreement Duly Authorized and No
Breach of Obligations or Charter. The Company has full
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Purchase
Agreement. This Agreement has been, and the Purchase Agreement if and
when executed by the Company will be, duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company and this Agreement constitutes, and the Purchase Agreement if and
when executed by the Company will constitute, a valid and binding agreement of the Company
enforceable against the Company in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof,
except as the enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally or general equitable principles. The
execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Purchase
Agreement, if and when executed by the Company and the performance of this
Agreement and the Purchase Agreement if and when executed by the Company, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and the
application of the net proceeds from the offering and sale of the Units to be
sold by the Company in the manner set forth in the Prospectus under “Use of
Proceeds” do not (i) violate the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the
Company or applicable governing documents of any of the Subsidiaries or (ii)
result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms or
provisions of, or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, or give any other party a right to
terminate any of its obligations under, or result in the acceleration of any
obligation under any Contract to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is
a party or by which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of its
properties is bound, or violate or conflict with any judgment, ruling, decree,
order, statute, rule or regulation of any court or other governmental agency or
body applicable to the business or properties of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, except in the case of subclause (ii) as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(r) Title to
Property. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has good
and marketable title to all properties and assets described in the Prospectus or
in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as being owned
respectively by it, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or
restrictions, except (i) as set forth or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus, or (ii) as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has valid,
subsisting and enforceable leases or farmouts for the properties described or
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as leased or controlled by it, with
such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such properties by the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(s) Documents Described in Registration
Statement. There is no document or Contract of a character
required to be described or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement that is not described or filed as required. All such
documents and Contracts described or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement were duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company or Subsidiaries, constitutes valid and binding agreements of the Company
or such Subsidiaries and are enforceable against the Company or such
Subsidiaries in accordance with the terms thereof, except as the enforcement may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or
general equitable principles.
(t) Statistical and Market
Data. All statistical or market-related data included in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources
that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate, and the Company has
obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources to the
extent the Company believes is required.
(u) No Price Stabilization or
Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of its directors,
officers or, to the Company’s knowledge, controlling persons has taken, directly
or indirectly, any action intended to cause or result in, or which might
reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or which has constituted,
stabilization or manipulation, under the Act or otherwise, of the price of any
security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Securities.
(v) No Registration
Rights. No holder of securities of the Company has rights to
register any securities of the Company because of the filing of the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the offering of the Units, except for rights that
have been duly waived by such holder, have expired or have been fulfilled by
registration prior to the date of this Agreement.
(w) Stock Exchange
Listing. The Common Stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital
Market under the ticker symbol “RPTP”. The issuance and listing on the Trading
Market of the Shares and Warrant Shares (other than any Warrant Shares that may
be issuable pursuant to any adjustment under Section 9 of any Warrant (which
events giving rise to any such adjustment may require approval of the board of
directors or stockholders)) requires no further approvals, including but not
limited to, the approval of the Company’s stockholders. The issuance and sale of
the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the
Trading Market. The Company is and has no current reason to believe that it will
not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such
listing and maintenance requirements.
(x) Labor Matters. The
Company is not involved in any material labor dispute, nor, to the knowledge of
the Company, is any such dispute threatened. None of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s
relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the
Company believes that its and its Subsidiaries’ relationships with their
employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the
Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any
employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information
agreement or non-competition agreement, or any restrictive covenant in favor of
any third party, and to the knowledge of the Company, the continued employment
of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing
matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all
U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to
employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and
wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(y) Foreign Corrupt Practices; No
Unlawful Contributions or Payments. Neither the Company nor
any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any of
its/their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, has (i) made any
contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any federal,
state or foreign office in violation of any law or of the character required to
be disclosed in the Prospectus, (ii) directly or indirectly, used any funds for
unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related
to foreign or domestic political activity, (iii) failed to disclose fully any
contribution made by the Company (or made by any person acting on its behalf of
which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in
any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977,
as amended.
(z) Taxes. The Company
and each of the Subsidiaries has filed all federal, state and foreign income and
franchise tax returns and has paid all taxes required to be filed or paid by it
and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty
levied against it, other than any which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
are contesting in good faith. The Company has made adequate charges,
accruals and reserves in the applicable financial statements referred to in
Section 3(j) above in respect of all material federal, state and foreign
income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the
Company has not been finally determined. There are no unpaid taxes in any
material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction to
which the Company is subject, and the officers of the Company or of any
Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.
(aa) Insurance. The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries carries, or is covered by, insurance in
such amounts and covering such risks as it believes is adequate for the conduct
of its business and the value of its properties and is customary for companies
engaged in similar industries, including, but not limited to, directors and
officers insurance coverage. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing
insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar
coverage from similar insurers.
(bb) Defined Benefit
Plans. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has
maintained or contributed to a defined benefit plan as defined in
Section 3(35) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (“ERISA”) within
the past six (6) years, other than a “multiemployer plan.” No plan
maintained or contributed to by the Company that is subject to ERISA (an “ERISA Plan”) (or any trust
created thereunder) has engaged in a “prohibited transaction” within the meaning
of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code that could subject
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries to any material tax penalty on prohibited
transactions and that has not adequately been corrected. Each ERISA
Plan is in compliance in all material respects with all reporting, disclosure
and other requirements of the Code and ERISA as they relate to such ERISA Plan,
except for any noncompliance which would not result in the imposition of a
material tax or monetary penalty. With respect to each ERISA Plan
that is intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of
the Code, either (i) a determination letter has been issued by the Internal
Revenue Service stating that such ERISA Plan and the attendant trust are
qualified thereunder (or may rely on an advisory or opinion letter issued by the
IRS as to such qualification), or (ii) the remedial amendment period under
Section 401(b) of the Code with respect to the establishment of such ERISA
Plan has not ended and a determination letter application will be filed with
respect to such ERISA Plan prior to the end of such remedial amendment
period. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has
completely or partially withdrawn from a “multiemployer plan,” as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA within the past six (6) years.
(cc) Intellectual
Property. To the Company’s knowledge, except as set forth or
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries owns, is licensed or otherwise has adequate rights to use Company
technology (including but not limited to patented, patentable and unpatented
inventions and unpatentable, proprietary or confidential information, systems or
procedures), designs, processes, trade secrets, know how, copyrights and other
works of authorship, computer programs and technical data and information
(collectively, the “Intellectual Property”) that are used in and are material to
its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any of
the Subsidiaries has received any written threat of or written notice of
infringement of or conflict with asserted intellectual property rights of others
with respect to the Company’s or the Subsidiaries’ use of any of the
Intellectual Property. Within the previous year, except as described in the
Prospectus or the SEC Reports, the Company has not terminated or abandoned any
of its Intellectual Property. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has, within
the previous year, received a written notice that any of its Intellectual
Property has expired, terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or
terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this
Agreement. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable
security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of its trade
secrets, except where failure to do so would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(dd) Trademarks. To the
Company’s knowledge, except as set forth or incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus, the Company and the Subsidiaries own, are licensed or otherwise have
the right to use, all trademarks and trade names that are used in and are
material to its business as described in the Prospectus, as currently conducted
(collectively, the “Trademarks”). Neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries has received any written notice of infringement of or conflict with
asserted trademark rights of others with respect to the Company’s or the
Subsidiaries’ use of any of the Trademarks. Within the previous year,
except as described in the Prospectus or the SEC Reports, the Company nor any
Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of, the
Trademarks has expired, terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire
or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this
Agreement. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable
security measures to protect the value of all of the Trademarks, except where
failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ee) Related Party
Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists
between or among the Company or any Subsidiary on the one hand, and the
directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company on the
other hand, that is required to be described in the Prospectus and that is not
so described or incorporated therein by reference, including any
transaction required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404(a) of regulation
S-K.
(ff) Environmental
Matters. The Company (i) is in compliance with any and all
applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the
protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic
substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (ii) has
received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of it under
applicable Environmental Laws to conduct its businesses and (iii) is in
compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or
approval, except in the case of subclauses (i) – (iii) as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) Controls
and Procedures.
(i) Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. The Company has established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15
and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act), that (A) are designed to ensure that
material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its
principal financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during
the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are
being prepared; (B) provide for the periodic evaluation of the effectiveness of
such disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by
the Company’s most recent annual or quarterly report filed with the Commission;
and (C) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for
which they were established.
(ii) Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting and Internal Accounting Controls. The Company
maintains (i) effective internal control over financial reporting as defined
in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, and (ii) a system
of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorizations; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (C) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared
with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken
with respect to any differences.
(iii) No Material Weakness in Internal
Controls. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, or in any document incorporated by reference
therein, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there
has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
(iv) The
Company is not aware of (A) any significant deficiency in the design or
operation of its internal control over financial reporting which is reasonably
likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial data or any material weaknesses in internal controls,
except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or in
any document incorporated by reference therein, since the end of the Company’s
most recent audited fiscal year; or (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that
involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal controls.
(hh) Off-Balance Sheet
Transactions. Except as described in the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, there are no material off-balance sheet transactions
(including, without limitation, transactions related to, and the existence of,
“variable interest entities” within the meaning of Financial Accounting
Standards Board Interpretation No. 46), arrangements, obligations
(including contingent obligations), or any other relationships with
unconsolidated entities or other persons, that may have a material current or
future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial
condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, capital
resources, or significant components of revenues or expenses.
(ii) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx. The
Company is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable effective
provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations of
the Commission promulgated thereunder.
(jj) FINRA
Affiliations. There are no affiliations with any FINRA member
firm among the Company’s officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any five percent (5%) or greater stockholder of the
Company.
(kk) Regulation M
Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting
on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to
cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the
Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for
soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities (other than for the Placement
Agent’s placement of the Securities), or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any
person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities
of the Company, except any such agreement which has previously been
terminated.
(ll) Certain
Fees. Except for fees payable to the Placement Agent as set
forth in the Prospectus Supplement, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions
are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or
consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person
with respect to the placement of the Securities nor will the Investors have any
obligation with respect to any such fees commission due to actions of the
Company with respect to the placement of the Securities.
(mm) Trading Market
Rules. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder
(assuming the exercise of all Warrant Shares as of the date hereof) does not
contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.
(nn) Application of Takeover
Protections. The Company and its board of directors have taken
all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share
acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under
a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its
state of incorporation that is applicable to the Investors as a result of the
Company’s issuance of the Shares and Warrants and the Investors’ ownership of
the Shares and Warrants as of the Closing Date.
4. Agreements of the
Company. The Company agrees with the Placement Agent as
follows:
(a) Amendments and Supplements to
Registration Statement. The Company shall not, either prior to
any effective date or thereafter during such period as the Prospectus is
required by law to be delivered (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”)
in connection with sales of the Units to the Investors, amend or supplement the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, unless
a copy of such amendment or supplement thereof shall first have been submitted
to the Placement Agent within a reasonable period of time prior to the filing
or, if no filing is required, the use thereof and the Placement Agent shall not
have objected thereto in good faith, except as required pursuant to legal or
administrative order or process.
(b) Amendments and Supplements to the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus and
Other Securities Act Matters. If, during the
Prospectus Delivery Period, any event or development shall occur or condition
exist as a result of which the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as
then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing or under
which they were made, as the case may be, not misleading, or if it shall be
necessary to amend or supplement the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus, or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by
reference in the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing or
under which they were made, as the case may be, not misleading, or if in the
opinion of the Placement Agent it is otherwise necessary to amend or supplement
the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or
to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the
General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or to file a new registration
statement containing the Prospectus, in order to comply with law, including in
connection with the delivery of the Prospectus, the Company agrees to (i)
promptly notify the Placement Agent of any such event or condition and (ii)
promptly prepare (subject to Section 4(a) hereof), file with the Commission (and
use its commercially reasonable efforts to have any amendment to the
Registration Statement or any new registration statement to be declared
effective) and furnish at its own expense to the Placement Agent, amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus, or any new registration statement, necessary in order to make the
statements in the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as so amended or
supplemented, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing or under which
they were made, as the case may be, not misleading or so that the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, will comply with law.
(c) Notifications to the Placement
Agent. The Company shall notify the Placement Agent promptly,
and shall confirm such advice in writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment
to the Registration Statement has become effective and when any post-effective
amendment thereto becomes effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission for
amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for
additional information, (iii) of the commencement by the Commission or by any
state securities commission of any proceedings for the suspension of the
qualification of any of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction
or of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceeding for that purpose,
including, without limitation, the issuance by the Commission of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of
any proceedings for that purpose or the threat thereof, (iv) of the happening of
any event during the period mentioned in the second sentence of
Section 4(f) hereof that in the judgment of the Company makes any statement
made in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus untrue or that requires the
making of any changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are
made, not misleading and (v) of receipt by the Company or any representative of
the Company of any other communication from the Commission relating to the
Company, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus. If at any time
the Commission shall issue any order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible
moment. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
comply with the provisions of and make all requisite filings with the Commission
pursuant to Rules 430A, 430B, 430C or 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations
and to notify the Placement Agent promptly of all such filings.
(d) Executed Registration
Statements. The Company shall furnish to the Placement Agent,
without charge, two signed copies of the Registration Statement and of any
post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules,
and all exhibits thereto (including any document filed under the Exchange Act
and deemed to be incorporated by reference into the Prospectus), and shall
furnish to the Placement Agent, without charge, a copy of the Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial
statements and schedules but without exhibits.
(e) Undertakings. The
Company shall comply with all the provisions of any undertakings contained and
required to be contained in the Registration Statement.
(f) Prospectus. Promptly
after the date hereof, and thereafter from time to time, the Company shall
deliver to the Placement Agent, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus
and any amendment or supplement thereto as the Placement Agent may reasonably
request. The Company consents to the use of the Prospectus and any
amendment or supplement thereto by the Placement Agent, both in connection with
the offering or sale of the Units and for any period of time thereafter during
which the Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection
therewith.
(g) Permitted Free Writing
Prospectuses. The Company represents and agrees that it has
not made and, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Placement Agent, will
not make, any offer relating to the Units that would constitute a “free writing
prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations, required to be
retained by the Company under Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations; provided
that the prior written consent of the Placement Agent hereto shall be deemed to
have been given in respect of the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses included in
Schedule I
hereto. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the
Placement Agent is herein referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus.” The Company agrees that (i) it has treated and
will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (ii) has complied and will comply, as the
case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 of the Act applicable to
any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing
with the Commission, legending and record keeping.
(h) Compliance with Blue Sky
Laws. Prior to the sale of the Units to the Investors, the
Company shall cooperate with the Placement Agent and counsel to the Placement
Agent in connection with the registration or qualification (or the obtaining of
exemptions from the application thereof) of the Securities for offer and sale
under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Placement
Agent may request; provided, however, that in no event
shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction
where it is not now so qualified or to take any action which would subject it to
general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not now so
subject.
(i) Delivery of Financial
Statements. To the extent not available on the Commission’s
XXXXX system, the Company shall furnish to the Placement Agent, upon the
Placement Agent’s request, copies of such financial statements and other
periodic and special reports as the Company may from time to time distribute
generally to the holders of any class of its capital stock, and will furnish to
the Placement Agent, upon the Placement Agent’s request, a copy of each annual
or other report it shall be required to file with the Commission during the
period of one year after the date of this Agreement.
(j) Availability of Earnings
Statements. The Company shall make generally available to
holders of its securities as soon as may be practicable but in no event later
than the last day of the fifteenth full calendar month following the calendar
quarter in which the most recent effective date occurs in accordance with Rule
158 of the Rules and Regulations, an earnings statement (which need not be
audited but shall be in reasonable detail) for a period of 12 months ended
commencing after the date hereof, and satisfying the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the Act (including Rule 158 of the Rules and
Regulations).
(k) Reimbursement of Certain
Expenses. Whether or not any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company
shall pay, or reimburse if paid by the Placement Agent, all costs and expenses
incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this
Agreement, including but not limited to costs and expenses of or relating to (i)
the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement and exhibits
to it, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amendment
or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, (ii) furnishing
(including costs of shipping, mailing and courier) such copies of the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto, as may be requested for
use in connection with the offering and sale of the Units by the Placement
Agent, (v) the listing or quotation of the Shares and the Warrant Shares on the
NASDAQ Capital Market, (vi) any filings required to be made by the Placement
Agent with FINRA, and the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel for
the Placement Agent in connection therewith, (vii) the registration or
qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue
Sky laws of such jurisdictions designated pursuant to Section 4(h) hereof,
including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the Placement
Agent in connection therewith, and, if requested by the Placement Agent, the
preparation and printing of preliminary, supplemental and final Blue Sky
memoranda, (viii) counsel to the Company, (ix) DTC and the transfer agent for
the Units, (x) the Accountants, (xi) the marketing of the offering by the
Company, including, without limitation, all costs and expenses of commercial
airline tickets, hotels, meals and other travel expenses of officers, employees,
agents and other representatives of the Company (but not officers, employees,
agents or other representatives of the Placement Agent), (xii) all fees, costs
and expenses for consultants used by the Company in connection with the
offering, and (xiii) fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the
Placement Agent, provided that the aggregate amount payable or reimbursable to
the Placement Agent under this Section 4(k) (when aggregated with all amounts
payable or reimbursable to the Placement Agent pursuant to Section 4(l)) shall
not exceed $30,000.
(l) Reimbursement of Expenses upon
Termination of Agreement. If for any reason the Company shall
be unable to perform its obligations or to fulfill any conditions hereunder or
if the Placement Agent shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7
or 8(a), the Company shall reimburse the Placement Agent for all out-of-pocket
expenses (including the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel to the
Placement Agent) reasonably incurred by it in connection herewith in an
aggregate amount (when aggregated with all amounts payable or reimbursable to
the Placement Agent pursuant to Section 4(k)) not to exceed
$30,000.
(m) No Stabilization or
Manipulation. The Company shall not at any time, directly or
indirectly, take any action intended to cause or result in, or which might
reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or which will constitute,
stabilization or manipulation, under the Act or otherwise, of the price of the
shares of Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the
Securities.
(n) Use of
Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the
offering and sale of the Units to be sold by the Company in the manner set forth
in the Prospectus under “Use of Proceeds”.
(o) Lock-Up Agreements of Company,
Management and Affiliates. The Company shall not, for a period
of 90 days after the date of the Prospectus Supplement, but in no event ending
later than March 22, 2010 (the “Lock-Up Period”), without the
prior written consent of the Placement Agent (which consent may be withheld in
its sole discretion), (1) offer to sell, sell, pledge, contract to sell,
purchase any option to sell, grant any option for the purchase of, lend, or
otherwise dispose of, or require the Company to file with the Commission a
registration statement under the Act to register, any shares of Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock
or warrants or other rights to acquire shares of Common Stock of which they are
now, or may in the future become, the beneficial owner (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) (other than (A) the Units to be sold
hereunder and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants sold
hereunder, (B) pursuant to employee stock option plans or Rule10b5-1 plans, or
upon the conversion or exchange of outstanding convertible or exchangeable,
which includes, without limitation, (i) the issuance of securities upon the
exercise or conversion of any options or convertible or exchangeable securities
issued by the Company prior to the date hereof and (ii) the grant of options,
warrants, Common Stock or other convertible or exchangeable securities under any
duly authorized Company stock option, restricted stock plan or stock purchase
plan whether now existing or hereafter approved by the Company and its
stockholders in the future, and the issuance of Common Stock in respect thereof,
(C) the issuance of securities of the Company in connection with any equity line
of credit, (D) in the event the Company’s securities are included in a
nationally recognized stock index, the issuance in any manner whatsoever by the
Company of Common Stock to certain index funds that track such stock index, (E)
(i) any shares of Common Stock issued or sold (whether as a milestone payment or
otherwise) in connection with any joint venture, partnering or other arrangement
with any strategic investor or partner of the Company or (ii) the issuance of
securities pursuant to any contract or agreement to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party as of the date hereof, or (F) (i) any share of
Common Stock issued or sold (whether as a milestone payment or otherwise) in
connection with any acquisition made by the Company or (ii) the issuance of
securities of the Company in connection with a Strategic Transaction, or (2)
enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another,
in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such
shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or
(2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in
cash or otherwise; except that, if (i) during the period that begins on the date
that is 15 calendar days plus three business days before the last day of the
Lock-Up Period and ends on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, the Company
issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the
Company occurs, or (ii) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the
Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period
beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, the restrictions imposed by
this section shall continue to apply until the expiration of the date that is
15 calendar days plus three business days after the date on which the
issuance of the earnings release or the material news or material event occurs,
provided, however, this
provision will not apply if (x) within three days of the termination of the
Lock-Up Period, the Company delivers to the Placement Agent a certificate,
signed by the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
certifying on behalf of the Company that the Company’s shares of Common Stock
are, as of the date of delivery of such certificate, “actively trading
securities,” as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act, or (y) the
Placement Agent shall waive in writing such extension. For purposes
of this paragraph, a “Strategic Transaction” means a transaction or relationship
in which the Company issues shares of Common Stock or convertible or
exchangeable securities to a person or entity that the Company determines in
good faith is, itself or through its subsidiaries, in a business synergistic
with, or strategic to, the business of the Company or any subsidiary thereof.
Without limiting the foregoing, a “Strategic Transaction” shall include (a) any
acquisition or license by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any
business, assets or intellectual property of any person or entity, and (b) any
joint venture, partnership, collaboration or other arrangement with respect to
any product candidate or potential product candidate of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries.
(p) Reservation of Warrant
Shares. The Company shall reserve and keep available at all
times a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling
the Company to issue the Warrant Shares.
5. Conditions of the
Obligations of the Placement Agent. The obligations of the
Placement Agent hereunder are subject to the following conditions:
(a) No Stop Orders, Requests for
Information and No Amendments. (i) No stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall be pending or are, to the best knowledge of
the Company, threatened by the Commission, (ii) no order suspending the
qualification or registration of the Securities under the securities or Blue Sky
laws of any jurisdiction shall be in effect and no proceeding for such purpose
shall be pending before or threatened or contemplated by the authorities of any
such jurisdiction, (iii) any request for additional information on the part of
the staff of the Commission or any such authorities shall have been complied
with to the satisfaction of the staff of the Commission or such authorities and
(iv) after the date hereof no amendment or supplement to the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus shall have been filed unless a copy thereof was
first submitted to the Placement Agent and the Placement Agent did not object
thereto in good faith, and the Placement Agent shall have received certificates,
dated the Closing Date and signed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of the Company (who may, as to proceedings threatened, rely
upon the best of their information and belief), to the effect of clauses (i),
(ii) and (iii).
(b) No Material Adverse
Changes. Since the date hereof, the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, shall not have sustained, any loss or
interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood, terrorist act or
other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute
or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth in
or contemplated by the Prospectus and (ii) since such date there shall not have
been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective
change, in or affecting the business, general affairs, management, financial
position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth in or contemplated by
the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or
(ii), is, in the judgment of the Placement Agent, so material and adverse as to
make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the
Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the
Prospectus.
(c) All Representations True and Correct
and All Conditions Fulfilled. Each of the representations and
warranties of the Company contained herein shall be true and correct in all
material respects at the Closing Date as if made at the Closing Date, and all
covenants and agreements contained herein to be performed by the Company and all
conditions contained herein to be fulfilled or complied with by the Company at
or prior to the Closing Date, shall have been duly performed, fulfilled or
complied with.
(d) Officers’
Certificates. At the Closing Date, there shall be furnished to
the Placement Agent a certificate, dated the date of its delivery, signed by
each of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the
Company, in form and substance satisfactory to the Placement Agent, to the
effect that:
(i) each of
the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement
are, at the time such certificate is delivered, true and correct in all material
respects; and
(ii) each of
the covenants required herein to be performed by the Company on or prior to the
date of such certificate has been duly, timely and fully performed and each
condition herein required to be complied with by the Company on or prior to the
delivery of such certificate has been duly, timely and fully complied
with.
(e) Lock-Up
Agreements. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Placement
Agent shall have received a “lock-up” agreement executed by each director and
officer (within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) of the
Company, in the form of Exhibit C
hereto.
(f) Compliance with Blue Sky
Laws. The Securities shall be qualified for sale in such
states and jurisdictions as the Placement Agent may reasonably request, and each
such qualification shall be in effect and not subject to any stop order or other
proceeding on the Closing Date.
(g) Stock Exchange
Listing. The Shares and the Warrant Shares shall have been
duly authorized for listing or quotation on the NASDAQ Capital Market, subject
only to notice of issuance. The Company shall have taken no action designed to,
or likely to have the effect of terminating the registration of the Common Stock
under the Exchange Act or delisting or suspending from trading the Common Stock
from the Trading Market, nor has the Company received any information suggesting
that the Commission or the Trading Market is contemplating terminating such
registration or listing.
(h) FINRA
Approval. FINRA shall have raised no objection to the fairness
and reasonableness of the fees and commissions and other terms of the offering.
In addition, the Company shall, if requested by the Placement Agent, make or
authorize Placement Agent’s counsel to make on the Company’s behalf, an Issuer
Filing with FINRA pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110 with respect to the Registration
Statement and pay all filing fees required in connection therewith.
(i) Opinion of Company Counsel.
The Placement Agent and the Investors shall have received from outside counsel
to the Company such counsel’s written opinion, addressed to the Investors and
the Placement Agent, and dated as of the Closing Date, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent. Separate and apart from the
aforementioned written opinion, the Placement Agent shall have received from
outside counsel to the Company, a negative assurances letter, addressed to the
Placement Agent, and dated as of the Closing Date.
(j) Form 8-K. The Company shall
have prepared and filed with the Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K with
respect to the Placement, including as an exhibit thereto this
Agreement.
(k) Purchase Agreement. The
Company shall have entered into a definitive purchase agreement with each of the
Investors and such agreement shall be in full force and effect and shall contain
representations and warranties of the Company as agreed between the Company and
the Investors.
(l) Additional Certificates and
Information. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished
to the Placement Agent such further information, certificates and documents as
the Placement Agent may reasonably request.
(m) Cold Comfort Letter. At the
time this agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, the Company shall
provide a “cold comfort” letter and updates thereof from the Company’s
independent certified public accountants addressed to the Placement Agent, which
letters shall be in the customary form and cover matters of the type customarily
covered in “cold comfort” letters by accountants in connection with the
Placement and satisfactory in all respects to the Placement Agent and its
counsel.
All
opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in
this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof
only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for
the Placement Agent.
6. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Placement
Agent. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Placement Agent, the directors, officers, employees, counsel and agents of the
Placement Agent and each person, if any, who controls the Placement Agent within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act
from and against any and all losses, claims, liabilities, expenses and damages
(including any and all investigative, legal and other expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action,
suit or proceeding between any of the indemnified parties and any indemnifying
parties or between any indemnified party and any third party, or otherwise, or
any claim asserted), to which they, or any of them, may become subject under the
Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at
common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, liabilities, expenses
or damages arise out of or are based on (i) any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or
any amendment thereto), including any information deemed to be a part thereof
pursuant to Rules 430A, 430B or 430C, as applicable, including all documents
incorporated therein by reference, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom
of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or
the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the omission or
alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company
shall not be liable to the extent that such loss, claim, liability, expense or
damage arises from the sale of the Units to any Investor, is based on an untrue
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance
on and in conformity with information relating to the Placement Agent furnished
in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent expressly for inclusion in the
Registration Statement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus and
is found in a final judgment (not subject to appeal) by a court of law to have
resulted primarily and directly from the Placement Agent’s willful misconduct or
gross negligence in performing the services described herein. This
indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company might
otherwise have to any indemnified party under this engagement letter or
otherwise.
(b) Indemnification of the
Company. The Placement Agent shall indemnify and hold harmless
the Company, its agents, each person, if any, who controls the Company within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, each
director of the Company and each officer of the Company who signs the
Registration Statement to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the
Company to the Placement Agent, but only insofar as losses, claims, liabilities,
expenses or damages arise out of or are based on any untrue statement or
omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance on and in
conformity with information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing
to the Company by the Placement Agent expressly for use in the Prospectus
Supplement. This indemnity will be in addition to any liability that
the Placement Agent might otherwise have to any indemnified party under this
engagement letter or otherwise.
(c) Indemnification
Procedures. Any party that proposes to assert the right to be
indemnified under this Section 6 shall, promptly after receipt of notice of
commencement of any action against such party in respect of which a claim is to
be made against an indemnifying party or parties under this Section 6,
notify each such indemnifying party of the commencement of such action,
enclosing a copy of all papers served, but the omission so to notify such
indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability
that it may have to any indemnified party under the foregoing provisions of this
Section 6 unless, and only to the extent that, such omission results in the
forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses by the indemnifying
party. If any such action is brought against any indemnified party
and it notifies the indemnifying party of its commencement, the indemnifying
party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it elects by
delivering written notice to the indemnified party promptly after receiving
notice of the commencement of the action from the indemnified party, jointly
with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense of
the action, with counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party, and after notice
from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume
the defense, the indemnifying party will not be liable to the indemnified party
for any legal or other expenses except as provided below and except for the
reasonable costs of investigation subsequently incurred by the indemnified party
in connection with the defense. The indemnified party will have the
right to employ its own counsel in any such action, but the fees, expenses and
other charges of such counsel will be at the expense of such indemnified party
unless (i) the employment of counsel by the indemnified party has been
authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnified party has
reasonably concluded (based on advice of counsel) that there may be legal
defenses available to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or
in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) a conflict or
potential conflict exists (based on advice of counsel to the indemnified party)
between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party (in which case the
indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action
on behalf of the indemnified party) or (iv) the indemnifying party has not in
fact employed counsel to assume the defense of such action within a reasonable
time after receiving notice of the commencement of the action, in each of which
cases the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel shall be
at the expense of the indemnifying party or parties. It is understood
that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any
proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the
reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm
admitted to practice in such jurisdiction at any one time for all such
indemnified party or parties. All such fees, disbursements and other
charges shall be reimbursed by the indemnifying party promptly as they are
incurred. An indemnifying party shall not be liable for any
settlement of any action or claim effected without its written
consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written
consent of each indemnified party, settle or compromise or consent to the entry
of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding
relating to the matters contemplated by this Section 6 (whether or not any
indemnified party is a party thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all
liability arising or that may arise out of such claim, action or
proceeding.
(d) Contribution. In
order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which
the indemnification provided for in the foregoing paragraphs of this
Section 6 is applicable in accordance with its terms but for any reason is
held to be unavailable from the Company or the Placement Agent, the Company and
the Placement Agent shall contribute to the total losses, claims, liabilities,
expenses and damages (including any investigative, legal and other expenses
reasonably incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of,
any action, suit or proceeding or any claim asserted, but after deducting any
contribution received by the Company from persons other than the Placement
Agent, such as persons who control the Company within the meaning of the Act,
officers of the Company who signed the Registration Statement and directors of
the Company, who also may be liable for contribution) to which the Company and
the Placement Agent may be subject in such proportion as shall be appropriate to
reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the
Placement Agent on the other. The relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and the Placement Agent on the other shall be deemed to
be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total fees and
commissions received by the Placement Agent, in each case as set forth in the
table on the cover page of the Prospectus. If, but only if, the
allocation provided by the foregoing sentence is not permitted by applicable
law, the allocation of contribution shall be made in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in the
foregoing sentence but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand,
and the Placement Agent, on the other, with respect to the statements or
omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, liability, expense or damage, or
action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations with respect to such offering. Such relative fault
shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material
fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Placement Agent, the
intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The
Company and the Placement Agent agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contributions pursuant to this Section 6(d) were to be determined by pro
rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take into
account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount
paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim,
liability, expense or damage, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in
this Section 6(d) shall be deemed to include, for purpose of this
Section 6(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action
or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6(d),
the Placement Agent shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of
the fees and commissions received by it, and no person found guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this
Section 6(d), any person who controls a party to this Agreement within the
meaning of the Act will have the same rights to contribution as that party, and
each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement will have the
same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the
provisions hereof. Any party entitled to contribution, promptly after
receipt of notice of commencement of any action against such party in respect of
which a claim for contribution may be made under this Section 6(d), will
notify any such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the
omission so to notify will not relieve the party or parties from whom
contribution may be sought from any other obligation it or they may have under
this Section 6(d). No party will be liable for contribution with
respect to any action or claim settled without its written consent.
(e) Survival. The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 6 and the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall
remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any
investigation made by or on behalf of the Placement Agent, (ii) acceptance of
any of the Units and payment therefor or (iii) any termination of this
Agreement.
7. Termination by the Placement
Agent. The obligations of the Placement Agent under this
Agreement may be terminated by written notice to the Company at any time prior
to the Closing Date, without liability on the part of any party to the other
party (except as provided in Section 4(l)), if, prior to delivery and payment
for the Units, in the sole judgment of the Placement Agent, any of the following
shall occur:
(a) trading
or quotation in any of the equity securities of the Company shall have been
suspended or limited by the Commission or by an exchange or
otherwise;
(b) trading
in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ Capital
Market shall have been suspended or limited or minimum or maximum prices shall
have been generally established on such exchange, or additional material
governmental restrictions, not in force on the date of this Agreement, shall
have been imposed upon trading in securities generally by such exchange or by
order of the Commission or any court or other governmental
authority;
(c) a general
banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of Federal or New York
authorities;
(d) the
United States shall have become engaged in new hostilities, there shall have
been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or there shall
have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or
there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in general economic,
political or financial conditions, including, without limitation, as a result of
terrorist activities after the date hereof (or the effect of international
conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such), or any
other calamity or crisis shall have occurred, the effect of any of which is such
as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Units on the terms and
in the manner contemplated by the Prospectus; or
(e) if there
shall have been a Material Adverse Change, the effect of any of which is such as
to make it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Units on the terms and in
the manner contemplated by the Prospectus.
8. Default;
Termination.
(a) If the
Company shall fail at the Closing Time to sell the number of Units that it is
obligated to sell hereunder, then this Agreement shall terminate without any
liability on the part of any non-defaulting party. No action taken
pursuant to this Section shall relieve the Company from liability, if any, in
respect of such default.
(b) If none
of the Units have been sold pursuant to the Purchase Agreement by the date which
is fifteen (15) days after the date of this Agreement solely due to the failure
of the condition set forth in Section 5(h) above, this Agreement may be
terminated by the Company by written notice to the Placement Agent, and such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other
party.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions in this Agreement
concerning confidentiality, indemnification and contribution will survive any
expiration or termination of this Agreement. Upon any termination of
this Agreement, the Company's obligation to pay the Placement Agent any fees
actually earned on closing of the transaction and otherwise payable under
Section 1(c)(1) shall survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement,
as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110(f)(2)(d). Upon any termination of
this Agreement pursuant to Section 7 and this Section 8 or otherwise, the
Company's obligation to reimburse the Placement Agent for out of pocket
accountable expenses actually incurred by the Placement Agent and reimbursable
upon closing of the transaction pursuant to Section 1(c)(3), if any are
otherwise due under Section 1(c)(3), hereof, will survive any expiration or
termination of this Agreement, as permitted by FINRA Rule
5110(f)(2)(d).
9. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices. Notice
given pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing
and, unless otherwise specified, shall be mailed, hand delivered or telecopied
(a) if to the Company, at the office of the Company, 0 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx
000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Chief Executive Officer,
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice hereunder): Paul, Hastings,
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxxxx XxXxxxx Xxxxx, Esq., or (b) if
to the Placement Agent, at the offices of Ladenburg Xxxxxxxx & Co. Inc.,
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000,
Attention: General Counsel, with a copy to (which shall not
constitute notice hereunder): Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Esq. Any such notice shall
be effective only upon receipt. Any notice under Section 7 may
be made by telecopy or telephone, but if so made shall be subsequently confirmed
in writing.
(b) Third Party
Beneficiaries. This Agreement has been and is made solely for
the benefit of the Placement Agent, the Company and of the controlling persons,
directors and officers referred to in Section 6, the Investors and their
respective successors and assigns. Except as set forth herein, no
other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this
Agreement or any Purchase Agreement.
(c) Survival of Representations and
Warranties. All representations, warranties and agreements of
the Company contained herein or in certificates or other instruments delivered
pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless
of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Placement Agent or any of its
controlling persons and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Units
hereunder.
(d) Disclaimer of Fiduciary
Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees
that (i) the purchase and sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement, and any
related fees and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between
the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent, on the other hand, (ii)
in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement and the process
leading to such transaction, the Placement Agent is and has been acting solely
as a placement agent and is not the fiduciary of the Company or its securityholders,
creditors, employees or any other party, (iii) the Placement Agent has not
assumed nor will it assume any advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of
the Company with respect to the offering of the Units contemplated by
this Agreement or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether the
Placement Agent or its affiliates has advised or is currently advising the
Company on other matters) and the Placement Agent has no obligation to the
Company with respect to the offering of the Units contemplated by this Agreement
except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) the Placement
Agent and its affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that
involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (v) the Placement
Agent has not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with
respect to the offering contemplated by this Agreement and the Company has
consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent
it deemed appropriate.
(e) Governing
Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE
AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE. Each party hereto
hereby irrevocably submits for purposes of any action arising from this
Agreement brought by the other party hereto to the jurisdiction of the courts of
New York State located in the Borough of Manhattan and the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of New York. This Agreement may be signed
in two or more counterparts with the same effect as if the signatures thereto
and hereto were upon the same instrument.
(f) Survival of Provisions Upon
Invalidity of Any Single Provision. In case any
provision in this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.
(g) Waiver of Jury
Trial. The Company and the Placement Agent each hereby
irrevocably waive any right they may have to a trial by jury in respect of any
claim based upon or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(h) Titles and
Subtitles. The titles of the sections and subsections of this
Agreement are for convenience and reference only and are not to be considered in
construing this Agreement.
(i) Entire
Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and
understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement
may not be amended or otherwise modified or any provision hereof waived except
by an instrument in writing signed by the Placement Agent and the
Company.
[Signature page
follows]
Please
confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company
and the Placement Agent.
Very
truly yours,
|
||
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx,
Ph.D.
|
||
Name:
Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Ph.D
|
||
Title:
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
||
Confirmed
as of the date first above mentioned:
|
||
LADENBURG
XXXXXXXX & CO. INC.
|
||
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
|
||
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
||
Title: Managing
Director
|
||
SCHEDULE
I
ISSUER
FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
None.
SCHEDULE
II
SUBSIDIARIES
Name of SubsidiaryJurisdiction of
Organization
Raptor
Pharmaceuticals
Corp. Delaware
TPTX,
Inc. Delaware
Name of Indirect
SubsidiaryJurisdiction of
Organization
Raptor
Therapeutics
Inc. Delaware
Raptor
Discoveries
Inc. Delaware
EXHIBIT
A
[Form of
Purchase Agreement]
EXHIBIT
B
[Form of
Warrant]
EXHIBIT
C
[Form of
Lockup]
B-