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EXHIBIT 2
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
WANG LABORATORIES, INC.,
WANG NEDERLAND BV,
ING. C. OLIVETTI & C. S.P.A.,
OLIVETTI SISTEMAS E SERVICIOS LIMITADA
and
OLIVETTI DO BRASIL S.A.
dated as of February 28, 1998
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I CERTAIN PRE-CLOSING ACTIONS.........................2
1.1 Business Items......................................2
1.2 NonBusiness Items...................................3
1.3 Securitization; Factoring...........................4
1.4 Third Party and Intercompany Funded Debt............5
1.5 Intercompany Trade Receivables......................6
1.6 La Defense..........................................6
1.7 Separation of Personnel, Assets and
Records; Termination of
Powers of Attorney and Employment Agreements........7
1.8 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet
Actions; Additional Capital
Contribution..... ..................................8
1.9 Olsy France........................................10
1.10 Olsy Germany.......................................10
1.11 Oliricerca.........................................11
1.12 Lexikon............................................11
1.13 Cerdanyola Factory.................................12
ARTICLE II SALES AND PURCHASES................................12
2.1 Sales and Purchases................................12
ARTICLE III THE CLOSING........................................14
3.1 Time and Place of Closing..........................14
3.2 Deliveries by the Sellers..........................14
3.3 Deliveries by Wang.................................15
3.4 Escrows............................................16
3.5 Further Assurances.................................16
3.6 Simultaneous Deliveries and Actions................17
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF OLIVETTI........................................17
4.1 Organization, Standing and
Qualification; Disclosure Schedule.................17
4.2 Capitalization; Minority Interests.................19
4.3 No Other Interests.................................21
4.4 Authority..........................................21
4.5 Consents; No Violation.............................23
4.6 Financial Statements; Accounts
and Accounting Controls............................24
4.7 No Undisclosed Liabilities.........................27
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes.........................27
4.9 Properties and Assets..............................28
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4.10 Title to Personal Properties and Assets............28
4.11 Real Estate........................................29
4.12 Real Estate Leases.................................32
4.13 Personal Property Leases...........................35
4.14 Contracts..........................................36
4.15 Intellectual Property..............................41
4.16 Bank Accounts......................................50
4.17 Insurance..........................................50
4.18 Taxes..............................................51
4.19 Employees; Employee Relations......................53
4.20 Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA......................56
4.21 Compliance with Law; Political
Payments...........................................61
4.22 Environmental Matters..............................63
4.23 Litigation.........................................67
4.24 Products Liability.................................68
4.25 Securities Act.....................................69
4.26 Brokers and Finders................................69
4.27 Disclosure.........................................70
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF WANG.............70
5.1 Organization, Standing and
Qualification......................................70
5.2 Capitalization.....................................71
5.3 Authority..........................................72
5.4 Consents; No Violation.............................73
5.5 Reports............................................74
5.6 Financial Statements...............................74
5.7 Political Payments.................................74
5.8 Litigation.........................................75
5.9 Brokers and Finders................................75
5.10 Letter Concerning Financing........................76
5.11 Net Operating Loss.................................76
5.12 Absence of Adverse Change..........................76
5.13 Disclosure.........................................76
ARTICLE VI CERTAIN COVENANTS, AGREEMENTS AND
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE PARTIES........................................77
6.1 Conduct of Business Pending the Closing............77
6.2 Nonsolicitation....................................84
6.3 Full Access........................................86
6.4 Supplements to Disclosure Schedules................87
6.5 Non-Governmental Consents..........................87
6.6 Governmental Consents..............................90
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6.7 Best Efforts.......................................91
6.8 Expenses...........................................91
6.9 Records; Access....................................92
6.10 Delivery of Reports By Wang........................94
6.11 Financing..........................................95
6.12 Certain Information and
Financial Statements...............................96
6.13 1997 EBITDA Purchase Price Adjustment.............100
6.14 Closing Balance Sheet Purchase Price
Adjustment........................................102
6.15 Olsy Germany Asbestos Clean-Up....................107
6.16 Guarantees........................................107
6.17 Certain Employee Benefit Matters..................109
6.18 Determination of Funding Status
of OCJ Pension Plan...............................111
6.19 Spares............................................115
6.20 Trade Receivables.................................116
6.21 Work in Progress..................................117
6.22 Statutory Recapitalization........................118
6.23 Coopers & Xxxxxxx Consent.........................118
6.24 Cooperation in Italy..............................120
6.25 Cooperation With Respect to Certain
Business Items and NonBusiness Items..............121
6.26 Certain Intellectual Property
Covenants.........................................122
6.27 Subleases.........................................125
ARTICLE VII TAX MATTERS.......................................125
7.1 Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns;
Payment of Taxes..................................125
7.2 Tax Indemnification...............................126
7.3 Entity Classification Election....................128
7.4 Tax Claims........................................128
7.5 Refunds...........................................130
7.6 Tax Payments Resulting from Audit
Adjustment........................................131
7.7 Amnesty...........................................132
7.8 Transfer and Similar Taxes........................133
7.9 FIRPTA Compliance.................................133
7.10 Assistance and Cooperation........................133
7.11 Characterization of Indemnification
Payments..........................................134
7.12 Indemnity Payments................................134
7.13 Survival..........................................136
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ARTICLE VIII ONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS
OF SELLERS........................................136
8.1 Representations and Warranties....................136
8.2 Performance.......................................136
8.3 Officers' Certificate.............................136
8.4 Non-Governmental Consents.........................137
8.5 Waiting Periods...................................137
8.6 No Injunction.....................................137
8.7 Governmental Actions..............................137
8.8 Absence of Adverse Change.........................137
8.9 Related Agreements................................137
8.10 Opinions..........................................138
ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYERS..........138
9.1 Representations and Warranties....................138
9.2 Performance; Olsy Shares; Pre-Closing.............138
9.3 Officers' Certificate.............................138
9.4 Olivetti Non-Governmental Notices.................139
9.5 Waiting Periods...................................139
9.6 No Injunction.....................................139
9.7 Governmental Actions..............................139
9.8 Financing.........................................139
9.9 Absence of Adverse Change.........................139
9.10 Related Agreements................................140
9.11 Opinions..........................................140
ARTICLE X SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION......................140
10.1 Survival..........................................140
10.2 Indemnification by Olivetti.......................141
10.3 Indemnification by Wang...........................144
10.4 Procedures Relating to Indemnification............145
10.5 Consideration for Payment of
Indemnification Obligations.......................147
10.6 Recovery Principles...............................147
ARTICLE XI TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT.......................148
11.1 Termination.......................................148
11.2 Procedure Upon Termination........................149
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS..........................150
12.1 Amendment and Modification........................150
12.2 Waiver of Compliance..............................150
12.3 Notices...........................................150
12.4 Assignment........................................152
12.5 Publicity.........................................152
12.6 Governing Law.....................................153
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12.7 Counterparts......................................153
12.8 Headings..........................................153
12.9 Entire Agreement..................................153
12.10 Third Parties.....................................153
12.11 Certain Defined Terms.............................154
12.12 Dispute Resolution................................159
12.13 Miscellaneous.....................................161
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LIST OF SCHEDULES
Schedule 1 Description of the Business
Schedule 1.2 Presumed NonBusiness Items
Schedule 1.8(a)(iv) Public Administration Trade
Receivables
Schedule 1.10 Olsy Germany Shares
Schedule 3.2(d) Certain Directors
Schedule 4.2(e) Certain Formation Transactions
Schedule 4.14(a) Major Customers
Schedule 4.14(b)(xvi) Certain Countries
Schedule 6.12(a) 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet
Schedule 6.12(b) Information Documents
Schedule 6.13(d) 1997 EBITDA Illustration
Schedule 6.14(d) Closing Tangible Equity Value
Adjustment Amount Illustration
Schedule 6.16(b) Customer Bonds
Schedule 6.16(c) Guarantees
Schedule 6.18(b) Actuarial Assumptions
Schedule 6.20 Trade Receivables Collection Periods
Schedule 6.21 Works in Progress Collection Periods
Schedule 6.27 Sublets with Olivetti Affiliates
Schedule 8.4 Wang Non-Governmental Consents
Schedule 9.4 Olivetti Non-Governmental Notices
Schedule 10.2(a)(viii) Civil Cases Pending in Italy
Schedule 10.6(d) Certain Plans
Schedule 12.11(a) Indemnified Related Agreements
Schedule 12.11(b) Major Subsidiaries
Schedule 12.11(c) Real Estate Agreements
Schedule 12.11(d) Related Agreements
Schedule 12.13 Defined Terms
LIST OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1 Oliricerca Share Transfer and Shareholder Agreement
Exhibit 2 Oliricerca Development and Cooperation Agreement
Exhibit 3 Lexikon Agreement
Exhibit 4 Earn-Out Agreement
Exhibit 5 Ancillary Consideration Agreement
Exhibit 6 Stock Appreciation Right Certificate
Exhibit 7 Letter of Credit
Exhibit 8 Cash Escrow Agreement
Exhibit 9 Stock Escrow Agreement
Exhibit 10 Stockholder Agreement
Exhibit 11 Form of Customer Consents
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Exhibit 12 Transitional Authorisation and Trademark
License Agreement
Exhibit 13 Matters to be Covered in Opinion of
Counsel for Wang
Exhibit 14 Matters to be Covered in Opinion of Counsel
for Olivetti
Exhibit 15 Noncompetition and Nonsolicitation Agreement
Exhibit 16 Indemnification Agreement (MIS)
Exhibit 17 Oliman Agreement
Exhibit 18 Transitional Services Agreement (Olivetti to Olsy)
Exhibit 19 Transitional Services Agreement (Olsy to Olivetti
Exhibit 20 Framework Preferred Services Provider Agreement
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STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of February 28, 1998 (this
"Agreement"), by and among Wang Laboratories, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("Wang"), Wang Nederland BV, a Netherlands corporation ("Wang Nederland" and
together with Wang, the "Buyers"), Ing. C. Olivetti & C. S.P.A., an Italian
corporation ("Olivetti"), Olivetti Sistemas e Servicios Limitada, a Brazilian
corporation ("Olivetti Sistemas"), and Olivetti do Brasil S.A., a Brazilian
corporation ("Olivetti Brazil" and together with Olivetti and Olivetti Sistemas,
the "Sellers").
Olivetti is engaged in, among other things, the business of providing
information technology solutions and services to customers worldwide more fully
described on Schedule 1 hereto (such business being hereinafter referred to as
the "Business").
Through a series of transactions beginning at the end of 1995 and
concluding on the date hereof described in general terms in the notes to the
9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial Statements (as defined in Section 4.6(b)),
Olivetti has transferred its entire right, title and interest in the Business to
Olivetti Solutions S.P.A., an Italian corporation ("Olsy"), Olivetti Corporation
of Japan, a Japanese corporation ("Olsy Japan"), or Olsy do Brasil Ltda., a
Brazilian corporation ("Olsy Brazil") (such series of transactions being
hereinafter referred to as the "Formation").
This Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions upon which Olivetti
will sell to Wang, and Wang will purchase from Olivetti, the Business through
the sale and purchase of the outstanding shares of Olsy and Olsy Japan, owned by
Olivetti and of Olsy Brazil, owned by Olivetti Sistemas and Olivetti Brazil, and
certain related transactions.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
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ARTICLE I
CERTAIN PRE-CLOSING ACTIONS
---------------------------
1.1 BUSINESS ITEMS. Prior to the Closing (as defined in Section 3.1)
(except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or in any Related Agreement (as
defined in Section 12.11)), Olivetti (at its expense and without any
consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary (as
defined in Section 12.11) or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary (as defined in Section
12.11) therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall (with not less
than five Business Days prior notice to, and the consent of, Wang) sell,
transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (as defined in Section 12.11) (a) any employment
relationship, benefit plan or arrangement, asset, property, Contract (as defined
in Section 12.11), Intellectual Property (as defined in Section 4.15(a)(ii)),
right, privilege, franchise, operation or business (or any interest in or
license for or relating to any of the foregoing) owned or held by Olivetti or
any Olivetti Affiliate (as defined in Section 12.11) which does or did relate
exclusively to, or arises or arose exclusively out of, the Business, or is or
was used in providing products, services or support predominately (measured by
usage, revenue or cost) to customers of the Business or pursuant to or under
which products, services or support are or were provided predominately (measured
by usage, revenue or cost) to customers of the Business (such employment
relationship, benefit plan or arrangement, assets, properties, Contracts,
rights, privileges, franchises, operations or businesses (whether or not so
transferred) being hereinafter referred to as a "Business Item" and collectively
as the "Business Items") and (b) any liability or obligation which does or did
relate exclusively to, or arises or arose predominately out of any Business Item
so sold, transferred, conveyed, assigned and delivered. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, if Olivetti has unintentionally failed to sell,
transfer, convey, assign or deliver a Business Item prior to the Closing in
accordance with this Section 1.1 it shall not be in breach of this Section 1.1
if (a) (i) such Business Item is de minimis or (ii) the failure to so sell,
transfer, convey, assign or deliver has not had
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an adverse financial or economic effect on the business, assets, properties,
liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and (b) it sells, transfers, conveys,
assigns or delivers such Business Item within 45 days of the earlier of (i) the
date it becomes aware of such failure or (ii) the date of notice from Wang of
such failure. Wang acknowledges that (except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement or in any Related Agreement) it is not, pursuant to this Agreement,
acquiring (a) Olivetti's interest in OIS Italia S.p.A., Olivetti Information
Services S.p.A., Olivetti Sanita S.p.A. or Lottomatica S.c.p.A. (or any
employment relationship, benefit plan or arrangement, asset, property, right,
privilege, franchise, operation or business owned or held by any of the
foregoing on or before January 1, 1997 or acquired by any of the foregoing since
such date other than by way of sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment or
delivery from Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Subsidiary) or (b) the
general purpose printers and specialized printers manufactured by Olivetti
Lexikon S.p.A. ("Lexikon") or any Affiliate (as defined in Section 12.11) of
Lexikon and any intellectual property relating solely and specifically thereto;
and Wang shall not assert that these are Business Items.
1.2 NONBUSINESS ITEMS. Prior to the Closing (except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement or in any Related Agreement), Olivetti (at its
expense and without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set
forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall (with not less than five Business Days prior
notice to, and the consent of, Wang) cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary (as defined in Section 12.11) to transfer to it (in
exchange for an amount in cash from Olivetti, in immediately available funds,
equal to the net book value thereof, if any) any employment relationship,
benefit plan or arrangement, asset, property, Contract, right, privilege,
franchise, operation or business (or any interest in or license for or relating
to any of the foregoing) owned or held by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, or any liability or obligation to which Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is subject, in each case, which does
not or did not relate exclusively to, or does not or did not arise exclusively
out of, the
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Business, or is not or was not used in providing products, services or support
predominately (measured by usage, revenue or cost) to customers of the Business
or pursuant to or under which products, services or support are not or were not
provided predominately (measured by usage, revenue or cost) to customers of the
Business (such employment relationships, benefit plans or arrangements, assets,
properties, Contracts, rights, privileges, franchises, operations, businesses,
liabilities or obligations (whether or not so transferred) being hereinafter
referred to individually as a "NonBusiness Item" and collectively as the
"NonBusiness Items"). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if
Olivetti has unintentionally failed to cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary to transfer a NonBusiness Item to it prior to the
Closing in accordance with this Section 1.2 it shall not be in breach of this
Section 1.2 if (a) the failure to cause such transfer has not had an adverse
financial or economical effect on the business, assets, properties, liabilities,
results of operations or financial condition of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary and (b) it causes the transfer of such NonBusiness
Item within 45 days of the earlier of (i) the date it becomes aware of such
failure or (ii) the date of notice from Wang of such failure. The entities
listed on Schedule 1.2 hereto shall be presumed to be NonBusiness Items (subject
to this Section 1.2 prior to the Closing and Section 3.5(a) after the Closing)
unless Wang notifies Olivetti otherwise within 90 days after the date hereof.
1.3 SECURITIZATION; FACTORING. (a) Prior to the Closing, Olivetti (at
Olsy's expense and without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as
set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall cause (i) all plans, programs or arrangements
under which any trade receivables of any of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary were securitized to be terminated, (ii) all amounts due to
or from Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary thereunder to
be settled, (iii) all ongoing reporting obligations thereunder of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to be terminated and (iv) all
Liens (as defined in Section 12.11) arising thereunder to be released. At the
Closing, Olivetti shall deliver to Wang true, complete and correct copies of
letters from each
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Person (as defined in Section 12.11) with whom any trade receivable of Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary was securitized confirming
the foregoing.
(b) Prior to the Closing, Olivetti (at Olsy's expense and
without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in
Section 2.1(b)) shall cause (i) all plans, programs or arrangements under which
any trade receivables of any of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary were factored with recourse to be terminated, (ii) all trade
receivables factored thereunder to be repurchased and (iii) all Liens arising
thereunder to be released.
1.4 THIRD PARTY AND INTERCOMPANY FUNDED DEBT. (a) Prior to the
Closing, Olivetti (at its expense and without any consideration from the Buyers,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary
therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall cause (i) all amounts
owed under any credit facility, loan agreement or similar arrangement by Olsy,
Olivetti Australia Pty, Ltd., Olsy Canada Ltd. or any Major Subsidiary (as
defined in Section 12.11) (other than Olsy Japan) to be paid or otherwise
extinguished, (ii) all such credit facilities, loan agreements or similar
agreements to be terminated and (iii) all Liens arising thereunder to be
released, such that as of the Closing, none of Olsy, Olivetti Australia Pty,
Ltd., Olsy Canada Ltd. or any Major Subsidiary (other than Olsy Japan) will owe
any amounts to third parties under any such credit facility, loan agreement or
similar agreement (provided that Olivetti and Wang may mutually agree in writing
to defer any of the foregoing with respect to a particular credit facility, loan
agreement or similar arrangement until after the Closing if such deferral would
avoid substantial termination expenses associated with consummation of any of
the foregoing prior to the Closing).
(b) Prior to the Closing, Olivetti (at its expense and without
any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary
or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b))
shall cause all amounts owed by Olivetti
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or any Olivetti Affiliate, on the one hand, to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary, on the other hand, or VICE VERSA, arising out of
loans from one to the other to be paid or otherwise extinguished, such that as
of the Closing there will be a single amount owing from Olivetti to Olsy, which
Olivetti shall pay in cash, in immediately available funds, immediately prior to
the Closing.
1.5 INTERCOMPANY TRADE RECEIVABLES. Prior to the Closing, Olivetti (at
its expense and without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as
set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall cause all amounts owed by Olivetti or any
Olivetti Affiliate, on the one hand, to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, on the other hand, or VICE VERSA, arising out of the sale
of products, services or support by one to the other to be, subject to payment
terms stated in XXXX (as defined in Section 12.11) or other specific stated
terms, paid, such that as of the Closing none of such amounts shall be in
dispute.
1.6 LA DEFENSE. Not later than the later of the Closing or June 30,
1998, Olivetti (at its expense and without any consideration from the Buyers,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary
therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall cause Olsy to transfer
to a newly formed French Olivetti Affiliate the sale-leaseback agreement, dated
December 23, 1987, as amended, among Societe Lyonnaise Immobiliere pour le
Commerce et l'Industrie ("SLICOMI"), Compagnie Financiere pour la Location
d'Immeubles Industriels et Commerciaux ("LOCINDUS"), "NATIOCREDIBAIL", "Societe
Immobiliere pour le Commerce et l'Industrie", "Societe Generale pour le
Developpement des Operations de Credit Bail Immobilier SOGEBAIL" (collectively,
the "Landlord") and Olivetti Logabax S.A. renamed "Olsy France S.A." (the "La
Defense Agreement").
The assignment shall be evidenced by a deed of assignment in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Wang among the Landlord, Olsy France S.A.
("Olsy France") and the French Olivetti Affiliate (the "La Defense Deed of
Assignment") duly executed before French notaries which La Defense Deed of
Assignment shall record (i) the Landlord's consent to the assignment of the La
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Defense Agreement to the French Olivetti Affiliate, (ii) a full and
unconditional release by the Landlord of Olsy France's obligations as joint
guarantor under Article 204.5 of the La Defense Agreement (or alternatively, the
joint undertaking of the French Olivetti Affiliate and of Olivetti to indemnify
Olsy France should the Landlord not waive its right of recourse against Olsy
France under Article 204.5 of the La Defense Agreement) and (iii) an
acknowledgement that the terms and conditions stipulated in the La Defense
Agreement shall remain applicable.
The La Defense Deed of Assignment shall be delivered by Olivetti to
Wang not later than the later of the Closing or June 30, 1998. Olivetti shall
reimburse Wang for all costs and expenses associated with the La Defense
Agreement (in excess of its obligations under the sublease for a portion of the
La Defense premises referred to on Schedule 12.11(c) hereto) incurred by Olsy,
Olsy France or any Affiliate of Olsy between the Closing and the date the La
Defense Deed of Assignment is delivered. If Olivetti does not deliver the La
Defense Deed of Assignment by the later of the Closing or June 30, 1998,
Olivetti shall pay Wang 5,000,000,000 Italian lira and remain obligated under
this Section 1.6 to deliver the La Defense Deed of Assignment as soon as
practicable thereafter.
Olivetti shall be responsible for the payment of all taxes, if any,
which may become due by reason of the assignment to the French Olivetti
Affiliate of the La Defense Agreement and shall indemnify and hold Olsy France
harmless with respect to any negative tax impact on Olsy France of such
assignment.
1.7 SEPARATION OF PERSONNEL, ASSETS AND RECORDS; TERMINATION OF POWERS
OF ATTORNEY AND EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS. (a) Prior to the Closing or as soon as
practicable thereafter, Olivetti (at its expense and without any consideration
from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan
Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall (except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement or any Related Agreement) move the
personnel, assets and records of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary into contiguous and secure space separated from the personnel, assets
and records of
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Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate as is reasonable for the personnel, assets or
records concerned.
(b) Prior to the Closing (or in the case of clause (ii) not
later than 30 days after the Closing), Olivetti (at its expense and without any
consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or
any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in Section 2.1(b))
shall cause (i) all powers of attorney granted by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary to any director, officer or employee of Olivetti or
any Olivetti Affiliate to be terminated and (ii) cause the employment agreements
with the four executives previously identified to Olivetti by Wang to be
terminated.
1.8 12/31/97 PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET ACTIONS; ADDITIONAL CAPITAL
CONTRIBUTION. (a) Prior to the Closing and effective not later than as of
December 31, 1997 (or in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), effective as at
January 1, 1998 or in the case of clauses (v) and (vii), effective as at
February 15, 1998), Olivetti (at its expense and without any consideration from
the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan
Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in this Section 1.8(a) or Section
2.1(b)) has caused or shall cause each of the following actions to be taken:
(i) the sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment and
delivery by Olsy Espana S.A. of all the assets or liabilities of, or
associated with, the "Fondo de Indemnizaciones de pago diferido" to an
Olivetti Affiliate and the purchase by such Olivetti Affiliate of all
such assets for 71,400,000,000 Italian lira and the assumption by such
Olivetti Affiliate of all costs, expenses, liabilities and obligations
relating to the "Fondo de Indemnizaciones de pago diferido" and the
provision of retirement income benefits and death benefits to former
employees of Olsy Espana S.A., including, without limitation, all
internal and external administrative costs (including, but not limited
to, legal fees, expenses of paying benefits, responding to participant
inquiries and record keeping) and funding obligations relating thereto;
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(ii) the increase of the restructuring fund for
empty spaces on the books and records of Olsy and the Controlled
Subsidiaries to an aggregate of 30,000,000,000 Italian lira;
(iii) the increase of the accrual for unpaid
holidays on the books and records of Olsy and the Controlled
Subsidiaries to an aggregate of whatever amount as is necessary to
reflect the status thereof as of December 31, 1997;
(iv) the sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment and
delivery by Olsy to Olivetti of the trade receivables set forth on
Schedule 1.8(a)(iv) hereto for 102,300,000,000 Italian lira in cash, in
immediately available funds;
(v) the payment by Olivetti to Olsy of
25,000,000,000 Italian lira in cash, in immediately available funds,
which payment shall be converted prior to the Closing into a
contribution to capital with the resulting share capital increase
resolved at the extraordinary shareholders meeting of Olsy held on
January 30, 1998;
(vi) the increase of the headcount restructuring
fund on the books and records of Olsy and the Controlled Subsidiaries
in Italy to 50,000,000,000 Italian lira; and
(vii) the increase of the restructuring fund for
the clean-up of the building located in Frankfurt-am-Main at Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, 00 on the books and records of Olsy by an amount of X.X.
12,936,000 (converted in Italian lira on the basis of the exchange rate
of the day on which the increase is effective) additional to the fund
of X.X. 12,780,000 recorded on the books and records of Olivetti
G.m.b.H., a German company ("Olsy Germany").
(b) In addition, not later than February 15, 1998, Olivetti (at
its expense and without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as
set forth in this Section 1.8(b) or Section 2.1(b)) shall pay 15,000,000,000
Italian lira in cash, in immediately available funds to Olsy, which
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payment shall be converted prior to the Closing into a contribution to capital
with the resulting share capital increase resolved at the extraordinary
shareholders meeting of Olsy held on January 30, 1998.
1.9 OLSY FRANCE. At a pre-closing to be held immediately prior to the
Closing at places to be mutually agreed by Wang and Olivetti (the
"Pre-Closing"), Olivetti (without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as
set forth in this Section 1.9 or Section 2.1(b)) shall cause Olsy International
NV, a Dutch company which shall remain a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary after the
Closing ("Olsy International"), to sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to
Wang (or any subsidiary assignee of Wang permitted under Section 12.4) 3,000,000
shares, par value 10 French francs per share (the "Olsy France Shares"), of Olsy
France, representing all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Olsy
France, free and clear of any Lien. In consideration for such sale, transfer,
conveyance, assignment and delivery, Wang shall pay (or cause to be paid) the
consideration to be agreed not later than two Business Days prior to the
Pre-Closing (the "Olsy France Consideration") to Olsy International. At the
Pre-Closing, Olivetti will deliver (or cause to be delivered) (i) duly executed
ORDRES DE MOUVEMENT and (ii) the resignations of those individuals who are
members of the Board of Directors of Olsy France and those officers of Olsy
France specified by Wang not later than five Business Days prior to the
Pre-Closing, and Wang will deliver (or cause to be delivered) the Olsy France
Consideration by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated by Olsy International at least three Business Days prior to the
Pre-Closing.
1.10 OLSY GERMANY. At the Pre-Closing, Olivetti (without any
consideration from the Buyers, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any
Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set forth in this Section 1.10 or
Section 2.1(b)) shall cause Olsy International to sell, transfer, convey, assign
and deliver to Wang (or any subsidiary assignee of Wang permitted under Section
12.4) the eleven shares set forth in Schedule 1.10 hereto with total nominal
value of DM 50,100,000 (the "Olsy Germany Shares"), of Olsy Germany,
representing all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
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Olsy Germany, free and clear of any Lien. In consideration for such sale,
transfer, conveyance, assignment and delivery, Wang shall pay (or cause to be
paid) the consideration to be agreed not later than two Business Days prior to
the Pre-Closing (the "Olsy Germany Consideration") to Olsy International. At the
Pre-Closing, Olivetti will deliver (or cause to be delivered) a duly executed
and notarized deed of sale and transfer, and Wang will deliver (or cause to be
delivered) the Olsy Germany Consideration by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by Olsy International at least three
Business Days prior to the Pre-Closing. At the Closing, Olivetti shall cause
appropriate notification to be made pursuant to ' 16(1) of the Gesetz betreffend
die Gesellschaften mit beschrankter Haftung.
1.11 OLIRICERCA. Concurrently with the execution hereof, Olivetti
(without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor, except as set forth in Section
2.1(b)) shall, and shall cause Olsy to, execute the Share Transfer and
Shareholder Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 hereto (the
"Oliricerca Share Transfer and Shareholder Agreement"). Olivetti shall not, and
shall cause Olsy not to, consent to any modification, amendment, termination or
waiver of any provision of the Share Transfer and Shareholder Agreement prior to
the Closing. At the Pre-Closing, Olivetti shall, and shall cause Olsy to,
consummate the transactions described in the Share Transfer and Shareholder
Agreement, including causing Oliricerca to execute a Development and Cooperation
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit 2 hereto (the "Oliricerca
Development and Cooperation Agreement").
1.12 LEXIKON. Prior to the Pre-Closing, Olivetti shall have caused
Lexikon and Olsy to execute a Supplemental Agreement substantially in the form
of Exhibit 3 hereto (the "Lexikon Agreement"), amending the Framework OEM
Agreement between Lexikon and Olivetti S.p.A. Olivetti shall not, and shall
cause Lexikon not to, consent to any modification, amendment, termination or
waiver of any provision of such Lexikon Agreement or Framework OEM Agreement
prior to the Closing.
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1.13 CERDANYOLA FACTORY. Prior to the Closing, Olivetti (at its
expense and without any consideration from the Buyers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary therefor other than as set
forth in Section 2.1(b)) shall cause (a) Olivetti Espana S.A. to sell, transfer,
convey, assign and deliver the real property known as Boters 5 Cerdanyola,
Property Register No. 5 of Barcelona, volume No. 648, book No. 500 sheet No. 62,
estate No. 22.737 and all buildings and improvements thereon to an Olivetti
Affiliate for an amount in cash, in immediately available funds, equal to the
XXXX net book value thereof as of December 31, 1997 and (b) such Olivetti
Affiliate to purchase such real property and all buildings and improvements
thereon and assume all liabilities and obligations associated therewith.
ARTICLE II
SALES AND PURCHASES
-------------------
2.1 SALES AND PURCHASES. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement, at the Closing, and in consideration of the payments to be made
hereunder:
(i) Olivetti shall sell, transfer, convey, assign
and deliver to Wang Nederland (or any subsidiary assignee of Wang
permitted under Section 12.4) all of the ordinary shares, par value
1,000 Italian lira per share, of Olsy outstanding as of the Closing
Date (as defined in Section 3.1) (which shall include those to be
issued pursuant to Sections 1.8(a)(v) and 1.8(b) and in satisfaction of
the condition in Section 9.2(b)), representing all of the outstanding
shares of capital stock of Olsy (the "Olsy Shares"), free and clear of
any Lien;
(ii) Olivetti shall sell, transfer, convey, assign
and deliver to Wang (or any non-Japanese subsidiary assignee of Wang
permitted under Section 12.4) 87,000 shares, par value 50,000 yen per
share, of Olsy Japan, representing 80% of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of Olsy Japan (the "Olsy Japan Shares"), free and clear
of any Lien (other than the restrictions in the by-laws of
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Olsy Japan or in the Memorandum of Understanding and Shareholders
Agreement, both dated as of May 13, 1985, by and between Olivetti and
Toshiba Corporation of Tokyo, Japan); and
(iii) Olivetti Sistemas and Olivetti Brazil shall
sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Wang (or any subsidiary
assignee of Wang permitted under Section 12.4) the quotas of Real
1,126,318 and 5,229,566 respectively, held in the capital of Olsy
Brazil, representing all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
Olsy Brazil (the "Olsy Brazil Shares"), free and clear of any Lien.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
(including, without limitations, the adjustment of the Purchase Price (as
defined in Section 2.1(c)) pursuant to Sections 6.13 and 6.14), at the Closing,
in consideration of the sale, transfer, conveyance, assignment and delivery by
Olivetti pursuant to Section 2.1(a), Wang shall pay, deliver or transfer (or
cause Wang Nederland or any subsidiary assignee of Wang permitted under Section
12.4 to pay) to Olivetti:
(i) 123,400,000,000 Italian lira in cash (the "Cash
Portion of the Purchase Price"), 30,000,000,000 Italian lira of which
shall be deposited in escrow in accordance with Section 3.4(a);
(ii) 7,250,000 shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share ("Wang Common Stock"), of Wang (the "Wang Shares"), all
of which shall be deposited in escrow in accordance with Section
3.4(b);
(iii) the right to the earn-outs (the "Earn-Outs")
set forth in an Earn-Out Agreement by and between Wang and Olivetti
substantially in the form of Exhibit 4 hereto;
(iv) the right to the ancillary consideration (the
"Ancillary Consideration") set forth in the Ancillary Consideration
Agreement by and between Wang and Olivetti substantially in the form of
Exhibit 5 hereto, all of
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which shall be deposited in escrow in accordance with Section 3.4(b);
and
(v) the Stock Appreciation Rights (the "Rights")
set forth in a Stock Appreciation Right Certificate substantially in
the form of Exhibit 6 hereto.
(c) The Cash Portion of the Purchase Price, the Wang Shares, the
Earn-Outs, the Ancillary Consideration and the Rights are hereinafter
collectively referred to as the "Purchase Price." The Purchase Price is subject
to adjustment pursuant to Sections 6.13 and 6.14.
ARTICLE III
THE CLOSING
-----------
3.1 TIME AND PLACE OF CLOSING. The closing of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place at the offices
of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx at 10:00 a.m. (local time) on the later of (a) March 16, 1998 or
(b) the third Business Day following the date on which all of the conditions in
Articles VIII and IX to each party's respective obligations to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been satisfied or waived
(the "Condition Satisfaction Date"), provided that if the clause (b) applies and
the Condition Satisfaction Date occurs after the fifteenth day of any month, the
Closing shall occur on the later of (i) the last Business Day of the month in
which the Condition Satisfaction Date occurs or (ii) the third Business Day
following the Condition Satisfaction Date, or (c) at such other time and place
as the parties may agree in writing. The date on which the Closing occurs is
referred to herein as the "Closing Date."
3.2 DELIVERIES BY THE SELLERS. At the Closing, the Sellers will
deliver (or cause to be delivered) the following to Wang:
(a) the certificate or certificates representing the Olsy Shares
and the Olsy Japan Shares,
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duly executed, and a power of attorney authorizing the named attorney-in-fact to
record the transfer of the Olsy Brazil Shares in accordance with applicable
Brazilian law, duly executed;
(b) a Letter of Credit (the "Letter of Credit") issued in
accordance with ICC publication 500 substantially in the form of Exhibit 7
hereto issued by Banca Commerciale Italiana S.p.A. (or any other primary Italian
or U.S. bank reasonably acceptable to Wang) in the face amount of 50,000,000,000
Italian lira;
(c) each Related Agreement to which any Seller or any Affiliate
of Olivetti is a party, duly executed;
(d) the resignations of all directors of Olsy and each
Controlled Subsidiary listed on Schedule 3.2(d) hereto, duly executed, and
resolutions electing successors thereto designated by Wang; and
(e) all other previously undelivered documents required to be
delivered by Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti to Wang pursuant to this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing (including, without limitation, the
officers' certificate and the opinions of counsel required to be delivered by
Olivetti pursuant to Sections 9.3 and 9.11, respectively), duly executed where
such execution is called for.
3.3 DELIVERIES BY WANG. At the Closing, Wang will deliver (or cause
Wang Nederland or any assignee of Wang permitted under Section 12.4 to deliver)
the following to Sellers:
(a) the Cash Portion of the Purchase Price, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, 93,400,000,000 Italian lira of which shall be
delivered to one or more accounts as shall be designated by Olivetti at least
three Business Days prior to the Closing, and 30,000,000,000 Italian lira of
which shall be deposited in escrow in accordance with Section 3.4(a);
(b) a certificate representing the Wang Shares issued in the
name of Olivetti or its designee, duly executed by Wang (the "Wang Shares
Certificate"),
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which shall be deposited in escrow in accordance with Section 3.4(b);
(c) each Related Agreement to which it is a party, duly
executed; and
(d) all other previously undelivered documents required to be
delivered by Wang or any of its Affiliates to the Sellers pursuant to this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing (including, without limitation, the
officers' certificate and opinion of counsel required to be delivered by Wang
pursuant to Sections 8.3 and 8.10, respectively), duly executed where such
execution is called for.
3.4 ESCROWS. At the Closing, Wang and Olivetti shall deposit (a)
30,000,000,000 Italian lira of the Cash Portion of the Purchase Price in escrow
pursuant to a Cash Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8
hereto (the "Cash Escrow Agreement") and (b) the Wang Shares Certificate and the
Ancillary Consideration in escrow pursuant to a Stock Escrow Agreement,
substantially in the form of Exhibit 9 hereto (the "Stock Escrow Agreement").
3.5 FURTHER ASSURANCES. (a) After the Closing, Olivetti shall from
time to time, at the request of Wang and, except as otherwise provided in the
proviso to this Section 3.5(a), without further cost or expense to Wang, execute
and deliver such other instruments of sale, transfer, conveyance and assignment
and take such other actions as Wang may reasonably request in order to more
effectively consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without
limitation, the transactions contemplated by Article I) without regard to
whether such transactions were to be consummated before or after the Closing and
to vest in Wang or Wang Nederland (or any subsidiary assignee of Wang permitted
under Section 12.4) good, valid and marketable title to the Olsy Shares, the
Olsy Japan Shares, the Olsy Brazil Shares, the Olsy France Shares, the Olsy
Germany Shares, the Business Items and the assets, properties, Contracts,
Intellectual Property, rights, privileges, franchises, operations and business
of the Business, free and clear of any Lien (other than those contemplated by
this Agreement); provided, however, that Wang shall reimburse Olivetti for any
out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred by Olivetti
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with respect to any action taken pursuant to this Section 3.5(a) with respect to
the Olsy France Shares or the Olsy Germany Shares; and provided further,
however, that Olivetti's obligations under this Section 3.5(a) with respect to
Sections 1.1, 1.2 and 1.7 shall expire on the second year anniversary of the
Closing Date, the eighteen month anniversary of the Closing Date and the second
year anniversary of the Closing Date, respectively; provided further, however,
that Olivetti's obligations under this Section 3.5(a) with respect to any
Business Item or NonBusiness Item the subject of the second sentences of Section
1.1 and 1.2, respectively, shall be satisfied by Olivetti's sale, transfer,
conveyance, assignment or delivery of such Business Item or NonBusiness Item in
accordance with such sentences.
(b) After the Closing, Wang shall from time to time, at the
request of Olivetti and without further cost or expense to Olivetti, execute and
deliver such other instruments of sale, transfer, conveyance and assignment and
take such other actions as Olivetti may reasonably request in order to more
effectively consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
3.6 SIMULTANEOUS DELIVERIES AND ACTIONS. All deliveries shall be made
or other actions to be taken at the Closing shall be deemed to occur
simultaneously, and no such delivery or action shall be deemed complete until
all such deliveries and actions have been completed or the relevant parties had
agreed to waive such delivery or action. If the Closing does not occur, any
delivery made or other action taken at the Pre-Closing shall be deemed not to
have occurred and be without force or effect.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF OLIVETTI
------------------------------------------
Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to (and as provided in
Sections 4.5(a), 4.16, 4.23(a) and 4.25 covenants with) Wang as follows:
4.1 ORGANIZATION, STANDING AND QUALIFICATION; DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE. (a)
Each of the Sellers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries:
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(i) is a corporation duly organized or incorporated, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (ii) has full
corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets; and (iii) is
duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign corporation in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the
ownership, leasing or operation of its properties or assets or the nature of the
business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or licensed would not, in the aggregate, have or
result in a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 12.11).
(b) Olivetti has previously delivered to Wang a true, complete
and correct copy of a Disclosure Schedule, dated as of the date hereof (the
"Olivetti Disclosure Schedule"), which sets forth on individual schedules
corresponding to the sections of this Article IV or other Articles of this
Agreement to which they relate, without any general cross reference to other
schedules, the various disclosures required to be made pursuant to this Article
IV or other Articles of this Agreement and which, with respect to any disclosure
required to be made pursuant to this Article IV or other Articles of this
Agreement based on amounts in U.S. dollars stated therein, is based on the
conversion rates for U.S. dollars and the local currency in effect on December
31, 1997. Any paraphrasing of the text of this Article IV or other Articles of
this Agreement in the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule is for reference purposes
only and does not affect the disclosures required to be made pursuant to this
Article IV or other Articles of this Agreement.
(c) Schedule 4.1 of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule sets forth
a complete and correct list of all jurisdictions in which each of Olivetti (with
respect to the Business), Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation. The copies of
the certificates or articles of incorporation, memoranda or articles of
association or by-laws (or other organizational documents) of each of Olivetti,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries heretofore
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delivered to Wang by Olivetti are complete and correct copies of such
instruments, as currently in effect.
4.2 CAPITALIZATION; MINORITY INTERESTS. (a) Schedule 4.2(a) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) the jurisdiction of
incorporation and capitalization of each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries, (ii) the type (including currency denomination),
number and percentage of the outstanding shares of capital stock of or other
ownership interest in (aa) Olsy owned by Olivetti, (bb) Olsy Japan owned by
Olivetti, (cc) Olsy Brazil owned by Olivetti Sistemas or Olivetti Brazil or (dd)
each Controlled Subsidiary owned by Olsy or a Controlled Subsidiary and, in each
case, the holder of record thereof, (iii) the holder of record of any
outstanding shares of capital stock of or other ownership interest in (aa) Olsy
Japan not owned by Olivetti or (bb) any Controlled Subsidiary not owned by Olsy
or a Controlled Subsidiary and, in each case, the type (including currency
denomination), number and percentage of the outstanding shares of capital stock
or other ownership interest so held of record and (iv) the holder of record of
any outstanding shares of capital stock of or other ownership interest in any
Noncontrolled Subsidiary (as defined in Section 12.11) or any Olsy Japan
Subsidiary held of record by Olsy, Olsy Japan or a Controlled Subsidiary and, in
each case, the type (including currency denomination), number of the shares of
capital stock or other ownership interest so held of record and, to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti (as defined in Section 12.11), the jurisdiction of
incorporation of any such Noncontrolled Subsidiary or Olsy Japan Subsidiary and
the holder of record of any outstanding shares of capital stock of or other
ownership interest in any such Noncontrolled Subsidiary or Olsy Japan Subsidiary
not held of record by Olsy, Olsy Japan or a Controlled Subsidiary. Except as set
forth on Schedule 4.2(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, neither Olivetti
nor any Olivetti Affiliate owns, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of or
other ownership interest in Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or any
Olsy Japan Subsidiary.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.2(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, there is (i) no outstanding right of subscription, option,
warrant, call or other right (including any right of conversion or
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exchange under any outstanding security or other instrument but excluding any
rights of preemption required by laws of their respective jurisdictions of
incorporation) to acquire any capital stock of or other ownership interest in
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or (ii) no
outstanding put right or other right to sell any capital stock of or other
ownership interest in Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary. Except as set
forth on Schedule 4.2(b) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there is no
agreement, commitment, understanding or arrangement relating to the voting,
issuance, sale, operation, delivery, transfer or redemption of any of the
capital stock, asset or business of or ownership interest in Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary. Upon consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, Wang will acquire good, valid and marketable title to all
of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of or other ownership
interest in (i) Olsy owned by Olivetti, (ii) Olsy Japan owned by Olivetti, (iii)
Olsy Brazil owned by Olivetti Sistemas or Olivetti Brazil, (iv) each Controlled
Subsidiary owned by Olsy or a Controlled Subsidiary, (v) each Noncontrolled
Subsidiary owned directly by Olsy or a Controlled Subsidiary or (vi) each Olsy
Japan Subsidiary owned directly by Olsy Japan, free and clear of any Lien (other
than restrictions set forth on Schedule 4.2(b) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule).
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2(c) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of or other
ownership interest in each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and,
except as required by the laws of their respective jurisdictions of
incorporation, free of preemptive rights and all of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of or other ownership interest in each of the Noncontrolled
Subsidiaries held of record by Olsy or a Controlled Subsidiary and each of the
Olsy Japan Subsidiaries held of record by Olsy Japan are fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2(c) of the
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Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
Controlled Subsidiaries is capitalized in accordance with applicable law. Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.2(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, neither
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any Controlled Subsidiary has any obligation
to contribute additional capital to any Subsidiary, except as required by the
laws of a Subsidiary's jurisdiction of incorporation. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.2(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, neither Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil nor any Controlled Subsidiary has any obligation to make any
payments to any other current or former stockholder of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil, any Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary (other than payments made in
the ordinary course of business for services rendered or products provided in
the ordinary course of business at arm's length).
(d) The minority partners and managers of Open Systems Olivetti
Austria Gesellschaft mbH & Co. K.G. ("Open Systems") do not have rights relating
to the interests currently or previously held by the same in, or other interests
in, the capital of Open Systems or to their relationships with Open Systems,
other than those set forth in the Partnership Agreement dated June 18, 1996 or
in the Share Transfer Agreement (version September 30, 1996) as amended and
supplemented by the Option Agreement, Call Option Agreement and Declaration of
Waiver previously supplied by Olivetti to Wang or, as to compensation, so agreed
with the same in the ordinary course of business.
(e) In the Formation, the transactions set forth on Schedule
4.2(e) hereto were effected in the manner set forth thereon.
4.3 NO OTHER INTERESTS. Neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any
Controlled Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of or
other ownership interest in any Person not listed in Schedule 4.2(a) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule.
4.4 AUTHORITY. (a) Each of the Sellers has full corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by each of the
Sellers of this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a
party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly and validly authorized by all
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necessary action on the part of each of the Sellers. Each of the Sellers has
duly and validly executed and delivered this Agreement and, at or prior to the
Closing, shall duly and validly execute and deliver each of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party and, assuming the due authorization, execution
and delivery thereof by Wang (where such authorization, execution and delivery
thereof is called for), this Agreement constitutes and each of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party, when executed and delivered, shall constitute
a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Sellers, enforceable
against each of the Sellers in accordance with its respective terms, except as
such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in
effect relating to creditors' rights and by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
at law).
(b) Each Olivetti Affiliate which is a party to a Related
Agreement has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver such
Related Agreement to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by each Olivetti Affiliate
which is a party to a Related Agreement of such Related Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Affiliate. Each Olivetti
Affiliate which is a party to a Related Agreement, at or prior to the Closing,
shall duly and validly execute and deliver each of the Related Agreements to
which it is a party and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
thereof by Wang (where such authorization, execution and delivery thereof is
called for), each of the Related Agreements to which an Olivetti Affiliate is a
party, when executed and delivered, shall constitute a legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Olivetti Affiliate a party thereto, enforceable against such
Olivetti Affiliate in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors' rights and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
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4.5 CONSENTS; NO VIOLATION. (a) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.5(a)
of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there is no requirement applicable to
Olivetti, any Olivetti Affiliate, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to give any notice to, make any filing with, or obtain any
consent or approval of, any Person or Governmental Authority (as defined in
Section 12.11) (in its capacity as a customer of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary) in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby except any individual such notice,
filing, consent or approval the failure of which to give, does not cause Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to lose aggregate
(without duplication) revenue of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more or incur aggregate (without duplication) cost or
expense of U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more
(including, without limitation, cost or expense incurred in giving, making or
obtaining such notice, filing, consent or approval). Olivetti shall reimburse
Wang for all costs and expenses (in excess of the first U.S. $2,000,000 thereof)
associated with Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
giving any notice to, making any filing with, or obtaining any consent or
approval of, any Person or Governmental Authority (in its capacity as a customer
of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary) required to be
given, made or obtained in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby which are not set forth on Schedule
4.5(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.5(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, there is no (and in the case of the Drop-Down (as defined
in Section 12.11), was no) requirement applicable to Olivetti, any Olivetti
Affiliate, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to make
any filing with or obtain any permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any
Governmental Authority (in its capacity as such and not in its capacity as a
customer of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, a Subsidiary or an Olsy Japan
Subsidiary) in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
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or any of the Related Agreements, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby or the consummation of the Drop-Down.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.5(c) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery by Olivetti of this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements to which it is a party nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (and, in
the case of clause (iii), the Drop-Down did not): (i) conflict with or result in
a breach of any provision of the certificates or articles of incorporation,
memoranda or articles of association or by-laws (or other organizational
documents) of Olivetti, any Olivetti Affiliate, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary; (ii) result in a breach of or default under (or give
rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under) any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, license, agreement, lease or other similar instrument
or obligation (other than any of the foregoing with respect to which the
representations and warranties in this clause (ii) is given in Sections 4.12,
4.13, 4.14(a) or 4.15) to which Olivetti, any Olivetti Affiliate, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a party or by which any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound, except for any such
individual breach or default; (or right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration) (aa) as to which any requisite waiver or consent has been or, on
or prior to the Closing, shall have been, obtained or (bb) which does not cause
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to lose aggregate
(without duplication) revenue of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more or incur aggregate (without duplication) cost or
expense of U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more
(including, without limitation, cost or expense incurred in curing such breach
or default); or (iii) violate any order, judgment, writ, injunction, decree,
statute, rule or regulation applicable to Olivetti, any Olivetti Affiliate,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or any of their
respective assets or properties.
4.6 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; ACCOUNTS AND ACCOUNTING CONTROLS. (a)
Olivetti has previously delivered to Wang true, complete and correct copies of a
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carve-out consolidated balance sheet of the Olivetti Solutions (Olsy) Business
Unit described in the notes thereto (the "12/31/96 Business Unit") as of
December 31, 1996 and carve-out consolidated statements of income and cash flows
of the 12/31/96 Business Unit for the twelve month period then ended, all
audited (other than the carve-out consolidated statement of cash flows) by
Coopers & Xxxxxxx s.a.s. ("Coopers & Xxxxxxx"), independent certified public
accountants, whose audit report thereon is included therein, and accompanied by
footnotes (collectively, the "12/31/96 Italian GAAP Financial Statements"). The
12/31/96 Italian GAAP Financial Statements (i) give a true and fair view of the
combined consolidated financial position of the 12/31/96 Business Unit as of
December 31, 1996 and the combined consolidated results of operations of the
12/31/96 Business Unit for the twelve month period then ended and (ii) were
prepared in accordance with Italian GAAP (as defined in Section 12.11) and XXXX
(as defined in Section 12.11) applied on a consistent basis and presented with
reference to a presentation generally accepted in the United States.
(b) Olivetti has previously delivered to Wang true, complete and
correct copies of a combined consolidated balance sheet of the Olivetti
Solutions (Olsy) Business Unit described in the notes thereto (the "9/30/97
Business Unit") as of September 30, 1997 (the "9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance
Sheet") and combined consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the
9/30/97 Business Unit for the period then ended, all audited (other than the
combined consolidated statement of cash flows) by Coopers & Xxxxxxx, independent
certified public accountants, whose audit report thereon is included therein,
and accompanied by footnotes (collectively, "9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial
Statements"). The 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial Statements (i) give a true and
fair view of the combined consolidated financial position of the 9/30/97
Business Unit as of September 30, 1997 and the combined consolidated results of
operations and cash flows of the 9/30/97 Business Unit for the nine month period
then ended and (ii) were prepared in accordance with Italian GAAP and XXXX
applied on a consistent basis consistent with the 12/31/96 Italian GAAP
Financial Statements and presented with reference to a presentation generally
accepted in the United States, except that in preparing the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP
Financial Statements, Olivetti referred to the rules issued by CONSOB allowing
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companies listed in the Italian Stock Exchange to prepare interim financial
statements without accounting for income taxes.
(c) Olivetti has previously delivered to Wang true, complete and
correct copies of combined consolidated balance sheets of the Olivetti Solutions
(Olsy) Business Unit described in the notes thereto (the "U.S. GAAP Business
Unit") as of December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1997 and combined consolidated
statements of income and cash flows of the U.S. GAAP Business Unit for the
twelve month and nine month periods then ended, respectively, all audited by
Coopers & Xxxxxxx, independent certified public accountants, whose audit report
thereon is included therein, and accompanied by footnotes (collectively, the
"U.S. GAAP Financial Statements"). The U.S. GAAP Financial Statements (i)
present fairly in all material respects the combined consolidated financial
position of the U.S. GAAP Business Unit as of December 31, 1996 and September
30, 1997 and the combined consolidated results of operations and cash flows of
the U.S. GAAP Business Unit for the twelve month and nine month periods then
ended, respectively, and (ii) were prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") applied on a consistent
basis.
(d) The books, records and accounts of Olivetti (with respect to
the Business), Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries
accurately and fairly reflect in reasonable detail the transactions in which
they have engaged and the dispositions of their assets, have been maintained in
a manner adequate to permit the preparation of financial statements which give a
true and fair view of the financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries in accordance with Italian GAAP and XXXX and do permit the
preparation of the U.S. GAAP Financial Statements. The operations of the
Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries have
continuously been subject to a system of internal accounting controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions have been executed in
accordance with management's authorization; and (ii) transactions have been
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with
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Italian GAAP and XXXX and other applicable criteria and to maintain
accountability for assets and do permit preparation of the U.S. GAAP Financial
Statements.
4.7 NO UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.7 of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any
Controlled Subsidiary has any liabilities (whether reduced to judgment,
liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed,
undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured and whether or not of a
nature required by Italian GAAP to be reflected in a consolidated balance sheet
of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries or disclosed in
the notes thereto), except (a) such liabilities which (i) are reflected in the
9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance Sheet or (ii) were incurred after the date of the
9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practice and (b) such liabilities not covered by clause (a)
which in the aggregate do not exceed 15,000,000,000 Italian lira.
4.8 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule
4.8 of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, since September 30, 1997, and through
and as of the date of this Agreement, (i) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and each
Controlled Subsidiary have been operated in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practice, (ii) neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, nor Olsy or any of the Major
Subsidiaries, taken separately, has suffered any material adverse change in
their business, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations or
condition (financial or otherwise) and (iii) neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil nor any Controlled Subsidiary has (aa) taken any action which, if it were
taken after the date hereof, would require the prior written consent of Wang
pursuant to Sections 6.1(b)(i), (iii), (ix), (xiii), (xvi), (xvii), (xix), (xx),
(xxii), (xxiii), (xxiv) or (xxv), (bb) written up the value of any assets, (cc)
increased in any manner the compensation of any of its directors, officers or
employees (including any such increase under any Plan (as defined in Section
4.20)), except increases required to comply with applicable law, any Plan or any
applicable collective bargaining agreement, sales commission increases or
regularly scheduled merit increases for other than general managers of
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Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or the Controlled Subsidiaries or their direct
reports, (dd) hired any additional employees (other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice) or (ee) reversed any fund for
headcount reductions other than the reversal reflected on the 12/31/97 Projected
Balance Sheet (as defined in Section 6.12).
(b) The 12/31/97 Net Financial Position (as defined in Section
6.14(d)) shall not be less than negative 65,000,000,000 Italian lira (meaning
there shall not be less than 65,000,000,000 Italian lira in cash) after giving
effect to the actions required to be taken pursuant to Sections 1.3(a) or (b).
Since December 31, 1997, neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any
Controlled Subsidiary has paid, distributed or otherwise transferred any cash to
Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate except in exchange for goods or services
pursuant to existing contractual relationships and in compliance with the same
or, while retaining title thereto, in connection with the centralized treasury
functions of Olivetti, in each case in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice.
4.9 PROPERTIES AND ASSETS. The assets, properties, furniture,
equipment, Contracts, Intellectual Property, rights, privileges, franchises,
operations and business presently owned, leased or licensed by Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary include all assets, properties,
Contracts, Intellectual Property, rights, privileges, franchises, operations and
business used by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and each Controlled Subsidiary to
conduct their respective businesses as going concerns as conducted on the date
hereof.
4.10 TITLE TO PERSONAL PROPERTIES AND ASSETS. Each of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries has good, valid and
marketable title to all of the personal (tangible or intangible) properties or
assets which it purports to own, in each case, including, without limitation,
all of the personal properties and assets reflected in the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP
Balance Sheet and all of the personal properties and assets purchased by Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary since the date of the
9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance Sheet, except such items of personal property or
assets (a) sold since the date of the 9/30/97
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Italian GAAP Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with past practice or (b) the failure to have good, valid and marketable title
to which will not cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries to lose aggregate revenue with respect to any individual item of
personal property or asset or all such items of personal property or assets
respectively, of U.S. $1,500,000 or U.S. $5,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more or incur aggregate cost or expense with respect to any
individual item of personal property or asset or all such items of personal
property or assets respectively, of U.S. $250,000 or U.S. $2,000,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more (including, without limitation,
cost or expense incurred in acquiring good, valid and marketable title to any
such item of personal property or asset). All such personal properties and
assets (other than those excepted in the except clause of the immediately
preceding sentence) are free and clear of all Liens except, with respect to all
such properties and assets: (i) Liens shown on the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance
Sheet as securing specified liabilities or obligations with respect to which no
default exists; (ii) Liens that will be released or discharged at or prior to
Closing; (iii) statutory Liens for current Taxes (as defined in Section 4.18(g))
not yet due and payable or being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings; (iv) statutory Liens arising in the ordinary course of business by
operation of law (including mechanic's, workmen's or warehousemen's Liens); and
(v) minor imperfections of title which do not impair the value of the personal
property or asset to which they relate.
4.11 REAL ESTATE. (a) Schedule 4.11(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule contains the complete and correct address and legal description of all
of the real property in which either Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary holds a fee interest (the "Real Estate") and a complete
and correct list of all Liens affecting the Real Estate (collectively the
"Permitted Exceptions"). Either Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled
Subsidiary has as of the date hereof, and will have as of the Closing Date,
good, valid and marketable title to the Real Estate, free and clear of all Liens
other than the Permitted Exceptions.
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(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.11(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, no work has been performed on or materials supplied to the
Real Estate within any applicable statutory period which could give rise to any
individual valid mechanic's or materialmen's lien which would cause Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to incur aggregate (without
duplication) cost or expense of U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more.
(c) There is no pending or, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti,
threatened condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or proceeding to change or
redefine the zoning classification with respect to the Real Estate.
(d) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, the Real Estate is
legally subdivided and consists of separate tax lots so that it is assessed
separate and apart from any other property, and is an independent facility which
does not rely upon any other facility to fulfill any zoning or other legal
requirement, for structural support or the furnishing of utilities to the Real
Estate.
(e) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, all utility systems
serving the Real Estate, public or private, are, in all material respects, in
good operating condition, all installation charges therefor have been fully paid
and all service charges therefor have been or will be paid by the respective
owner up to and including the Closing Date.
(f) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti and except as set forth in
Schedule 4.11(f) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, the Real Estate is not
located in any special flood hazard area designated by any Governmental
Authority having jurisdiction over the Real Estate.
(g) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, the Real Estate complies
with the requirements of all building, zoning, subdivision, health, safety,
environmental, pollution control, waste products, sewage control and all other
applicable statutes, laws, codes, ordinances, rules, orders, regulations and
decrees (collectively the "Government Regulations").
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Olivetti has obtained all material consents, permits, licenses and approvals
required by such Government Regulations (the "Approvals"), and none of Olivetti,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary has received notice
that such Approvals are not in full force and effect, or have not been properly
and validly issued. If not solely in the name of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or a Controlled Subsidiary on or prior to the Closing or as soon thereafter as
practicable unless such approval is required to be obtained earlier under this
Agreement, such Approvals will be assigned to Wang by Olivetti. There is no
action pending or, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened, by any
Governmental Authority claiming that the Real Estate violates such Government
Regulations. To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, the conduct of the operation of
the Business by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in
the Real Estate, including the right to ingress or egress from the premises,
does not violate any Governmental Regulations, and does not depend upon the
continuing consent of any Person.
(h) There are no suits, petitions, notices or proceedings
pending, given or, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened by any Persons
or Governmental Authority before any Governmental Authority or otherwise, which,
if given, commenced or concluded, would have an adverse effect on the title of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to the Real Estate.
(i) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, all of the buildings,
fixtures and other improvements located on the Real Estate, including the
mechanical and utility systems, are, in all material respects, in good operating
condition and repair, free of material construction defects, and the operation
thereof as presently conducted is not in material violation of any applicable
building code, zoning ordinance or other law or regulation.
(j) Schedule 4.11(j) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
contains a true, complete and correct list of the building amnesties ("condono
edilizio") duly filed in compliance with the relevant Government Regulations.
All the amounts due in connection thereof have been fully paid, no further
obligations are pending
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towards the relevant Governmental Authority and no claims have been filed or are
expected to be filed by such Governmental Authority.
(k) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.11(k) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, none of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has assigned any interest in the Real Estate nor leased
all or any portion of the Real Estate or granted any license, concession or
option or entered into any management or other service contract with respect to
any portion of the Real Estate to any Person other than Olsy or a Controlled
Subsidiary.
4.12 REAL ESTATE LEASES. (a) Schedule 4.12(a) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) the addresses and the name of the record
owner of all real property in which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary holds a leasehold interest or rental contract interest
(the "Leased Premises") and (ii) a complete and correct list of each of the
leases or rental contracts for each of the Leased Premises, including all
amendments, modifications and supplements thereto (whether embodied in a formal
amendment, a letter or other written document) (the "Real Estate Leases").
Complete and correct copies of the Real Estate Leases, including all such
amendments, modifications and supplements, have previously been delivered to
Wang by Olivetti.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.12(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, each of the Leased Premises is occupied only by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary pursuant to a Real Estate Lease
between Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and the
record owner of the Leased Premises (other than Olivetti or an Olivetti
Affiliate). Each Real Estate Lease between Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary on the one hand, and Olivetti or an Olivetti Affiliate, on
the other hand, for leased premises occupied by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary has a remaining term of not more than three years.
(c) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, each of the Real Estate
Leases is valid, is in full force and effect and is binding and enforceable
against each of
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the parties thereto in accordance with its terms. None of the Real Estate Leases
has been modified or amended, in any material respect, since the date of
delivery of copies thereof to Wang by Olivetti. There has not occurred any event
which would constitute a material breach of or default in the performance of any
covenant, agreement or condition contained in any Real Estate Lease, nor, to the
Best Knowledge of Olivetti, has there occurred any event which with the passage
of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute such a breach or
default. To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, none of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary or an Olsy Japan Subsidiary has given or received
any notice or claim of such breach or default, other than under a Real Estate
Lease under which the gross annual rent is less than U.S. $60,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency).
(d) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, none of Olivetti, Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is obligated to pay any
leasing or brokerage commission relating to any Real Estate Lease, and Wang will
not have any enforceable obligation to pay any leasing or brokerage commission
upon the renewal of any Real Estate Lease.
(e) No material construction, alteration or other leasehold
improvement work with respect to any of the Real Estate Leases remains to be
paid for or to be performed by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary, other than any such payment or work
having a cost of less than U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another
currency).
(f) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary has obtained all permits, licenses and
approvals required for the use and operation of the business of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiaries in each of the Leased
Premises, and the conduct of the Business by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary in the Leased Premises, including the right to ingress
or egress from the Leased Premises, does not violate any Government Regulations
and does not depend on the continuing consent of any Person. At the Closing, no
notices, permits, licenses, approvals, Taxes
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or fees, including, without limitation, transfer Taxes and recording fees, are
required to be filed, secured or paid with respect to the Real Estate Leases in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the
Real Estate Agreements (as defined in Section 12.11).
(g) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, all of the buildings,
fixtures and other improvements located on or comprising a part of each of the
Leased Premises (including, without limitation, the heat, ventilation,
air-conditioning and sprinkler systems) are, in all material respects, in good
operating condition and repair, and the operation thereof and the business
thereon as presently conducted is not in violation of any applicable building
code, zoning ordinance or other law or regulation; provided, however, that the
above representation as to buildings (as opposed to Leased Premises) shall apply
only with respect to buildings leased by Olsy in La Defense, France and
Lorenteggio, Italy, and buildings in which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary is the sole occupant.
(h) None of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has received any notice that a lessor or sublessor under
any of the Real Estate Leases has commenced any litigation with respect to any
Real Estate Lease nor have Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary received notice that any such lessor or sublessor intends
to cancel, terminate or refuse to renew any Real Estate Lease under which the
gross annual rent is greater than U.S. $60,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency), and to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, no such notices have
been received for any of the other Real Estate Leases.
(i) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.12(i) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, none of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has assigned any interest under any Real Estate Lease or
subleased all or any portion of such Leased Premises or granted any license or
concession or entered into any management or other service contract with respect
to any portion of such Leased Premises. Where Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary has assigned any interest under any Real
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Estate Lease or subleased all or any portion of such Leased Premises or granted
any license or concession or entered into any management or other service
contract with respect to any portion of such Leased Premises as set forth on
Schedule 4.12(i) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there has not, to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, occurred any event which would constitute a material
breach of or default in the performance of any covenant, agreement or condition
contained in any such assignment, sublease, license, concession or contract, nor
has there occurred, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, any event which with the
passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute such a breach
or default. None of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary has given or received any notice or claim of such breach or default.
(j) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, except as set forth in
Schedule 4.12(j) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, the Drop-Down did not, and
neither the execution and delivery by Olivetti of this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements to which it is a party nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, result in any breach,
violation or default of any material provision of any Real Estate Lease, or
require the consent of any lessor under, any such Real Estate Lease.
(k) Schedule 4.12(k) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
contains a true, complete and correct list of the building amnesties ("condono
edilizio") duly filed in compliance with the relevant Government Regulations.
All the amounts due in connection thereof have been fully paid, no further
obligations are pending towards the relevant Governmental Authority and no
claims have been filed or are expected to be filed by such Governmental
Authority.
4.13 PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES. Schedule 4.13 of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule lists all personal property leases pursuant to which Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries paid an aggregate U.S.
$350,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more in the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1997. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.13 of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, (a) all such leases are in full force and effect
and valid, binding and enforceable
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in accordance with their respective terms, (b) none of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary party thereto nor, to the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, any other party thereto, is in breach, violation or default under any
such lease (other than breaches, violations or defaults which would not
reasonably be expected to result in termination of any such lease or the
acceleration of the payment of any amounts under any such lease) and (c) neither
the execution and delivery by Olivetti of this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby will, result in any breach, violation or default
of any term (other than a nonmaterial term) of, or require the consent of any
lessor under, any such lease.
4.14 CONTRACTS. (a) (i) Each Customer Contract (as defined in this
Section 4.14(a)) is in the name of or was (or pursuant to Section 1.1 will be)
duly and validly assigned to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled
Subsidiary. (ii) Each Major Customer Contract (as defined in this Section
4.14(a)) is in full force and effect and is valid, binding and enforceable by
and against all of the parties thereto in accordance with its terms. (iii) None
of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary party to a Major
Customer Contract nor, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, any other Person or
Governmental Authority party to a Major Customer Contract, is in breach (other
than a de minimis breach), violation or default under any such Major Customer
Contract. (iv) Neither the execution and delivery by the Sellers of this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements to which any Seller is a party nor
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, result
in any breach, violation or default under, or require the consent of any Person
or Governmental Authority under, any Major Customer Contract. (v) To the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, Schedule 4.14(a)(v) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
sets forth, by Major Customer (as defined in this Section 4.14(a)), each written
complaint from a Major Customer received by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary since January 1, 1997. (vi) The term "Customer Contract"
means any written agreement, contract, understanding or legally binding
arrangement of any nature pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has agreed to provide, or is providing, any products,
service
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or support. The term "Major Customer Contract" means (aa) any Customer
Contract pursuant to, or with respect to which, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary, individually or in the aggregate, earned or received
U.S. $1,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 or (bb) any Customer Contract with a Major
Customer pursuant to, or with respect to which, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary, individually or in the aggregate, earned or received
U.S. $650,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. The term "Major Customer" means the
customers set forth on Schedule 4.14(a) hereto.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, none of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary is a party to, nor is Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets bound by, any of the
following:
(i) any Contract relating to the employment of, or
the performance of services by, any director, officer or employee for
an amount in annual base compensation and bonus in excess of U.S.
$150,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency);
(ii) any Contract with any agent, contractor,
subcontractor, consultant, advisor, salesperson, sales representative,
distributor or dealer (other than any of the foregoing in their
capacity as a supplier of products) pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries paid or are expected to pay
an aggregate of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another
currency) or more in any year which is not terminable on not more than
60 days notice (without penalty or premium);
(iii) any Contract pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries is in possession of
inventory or other assets (including, without limitation, service and
repair parts) with an aggregate value of U.S.
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$2,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more by
way of consignment;
(iv) any Contract that contains any severance or
termination pay liabilities or obligations of U.S. $600,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more;
(v) any Contract imposing any restriction on the
right or ability of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary (aa) to compete with any other Person, (bb) to acquire any
product or other assets or any services from any other Person, to sell
any product or other asset or to perform any services for any other
Person or to transact business or deal in any other manner with any
other Person or (cc) to develop or distribute any technology or
Intellectual Property, except any such restriction which will not cause
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to lose
aggregate revenue of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more or incur aggregate cost or expense of U.S.
$250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more
(including, without limitation, cost or expense to relieve such
restriction);
(vi) any Contract creating or involving (aa) any
agency or franchise relationship pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries earned or received or is
expected to earn or receive an aggregate of U.S. $5,000,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more in any year or (bb) any
power of attorney in favor of any Person not a full time employee of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary;
(vii) any Contract relating to the acquisition,
disposition, issuance or transfer (other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice) of any securities, assets,
properties, rights, privileges, franchises, operation or business
(real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible) with respect to which
there remains any obligation to make any future payments of any kind of
U.S. $2,000,000 (or an equivalent
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amount in another currency) or more, including, without limitation,
payments with respect to indemnification given thereunder;
(viii) any Contract relating to the creation of any
Lien of U.S. $5,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency)
or more on any asset or property of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary;
(ix) any Contract involving or incorporating any
guaranty, any pledge, any performance or completion bond, any indemnity
or any surety arrangements of U.S. $1,000,000 (or an equivalent amount
in another currency) or more;
(x) any Contract creating or relating to any
partnership, joint venture or strategic alliance or any sharing of
revenues, profits, losses, costs or liabilities pursuant to which Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries (aa) earned or
received or is expected to earn or receive an aggregate of U.S.
$1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more, or
(bb) incurred or paid or is expected to incur or pay an aggregate of
U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more;
(xi) any Contract relating to the purchase or sale
of any product or other asset by or to, or the performance of any
services or support by or for, (aa) Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate
pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries (x) earned or received or is expected to earn or receive
an aggregate of U.S. $1,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in another
currency) or more in any year, or (y) incurred or paid or is expected
to incur or pay an aggregate of U.S. $1,000,000 (or an equivalent
amount in another currency) or more in any year, or (bb) any officer or
director of Olivetti or any such Affiliate or any Associate (as defined
in Section 12.11) of any such director or officer;
(xii) any Contract relating to the return of
inventory or other assets with a value of U.S. $2,000,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another
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currency) or more in the possession of wholesalers, distributors,
retailers or other customers;
(xiii) any Contract relating to software
development pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
Controlled Subsidiaries (aa) earned or received or is expected to earn
or receive an aggregate of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more in any year, or (bb) incurred or paid or is
expected to incur or pay an aggregate of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more in any year;
(xiv) any Contract for borrowed money in amount of
U.S. $5,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more;
(xv) any Contract not otherwise disclosed on
Schedule 4.14(b) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule pursuant to which
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries (aa)
earned or received an aggregate of U.S. $5,000,000 (or an equivalent
amount in another currency) or more in any year, or (bb) incurred or
paid an aggregate of U.S. $5,000,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more in any year; and
(xvi) any Contract with any Person or Governmental
Authority in any of the countries set forth in Schedule 4.14(b)(xvi)
hereto.
(c) Schedule 4.14(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule sets
forth the standard warranties given by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary in connection with providing products, services or
support.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14(d) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, none of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has given any uncapped warranty or representation
specifically with respect to the Year 2000 or eurocompliance.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.14(e) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, no direct or indirect
shareholder
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in, nor member of the Board of Directors (or other governing body) of, any
Person, that has a direct or indirect interest in any partnership, joint
venture, alliance or other venture set forth in Section 4.14(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule with respect to Section 4.14(b)(x) is an Official (as
defined in Section 12.11) of any Governmental Authority in which such venture
conducts operations related to any such Official or candidate.
(f) Olivetti has, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, previously
delivered to Wang true, complete and correct copies of all notices of breach,
default or termination received by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary with respect to any Customer Contracts (i) pursuant to
which, or with respect to which, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
Controlled Subsidiaries earned or received an aggregate of U.S. $1,000,000 (or
an equivalent amount in another currency) or more during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997 and (ii) which provides for the payment of consequential
damages or lost profits.
(g) The Lexikon Agreement and Oliricerca Share Transfer and
Shareholder Agreement will be in full force and effect in the forms attached
hereto, and will not have been altered, modified, amended or terminated, and no
provision thereof waived or breached by any party thereto, prior to the Closing
Date.
4.15 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.
(a) CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. As used herein:
(i) "Copyrights" shall mean all copyrights (except
moral rights), rights in mask works and database rights, and all
registrations and applications for registration of any of the
foregoing;
(ii) "Intellectual Property" shall mean Copyrights,
Patents, Know-How, Software and Trademarks, and all rights (except
moral rights) vesting in the owner thereof pursuant to the applicable
laws of any competent jurisdiction;
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(iii) "Intellectual Property Agreements" shall mean
the Olsy IP Agreements (as defined in Section 4.15(c)(i)) and the Olsy
Licensing Agreements (as defined in Section 4.15(c)(iii));
(iv) "Know How" shall mean methods, devices,
technology, trade secrets, industrial designs, know-how, technical
manuals and documentation and other proprietary information, including,
without limitation, proprietary processes and formulae;
(v) "Olsy Intellectual Property" shall mean such
Intellectual Property as is required by Sections 4.15(b)(i) and
4.15(b)(ii) to be listed in Schedules 4.15(b)(i) and 4.15(b)(ii) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule;
(vi) "Patents" shall mean patents and patent
applications, all continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions,
reissues, reexaminations, extensions and foreign counterparts of such
patents and patent applications, and all invention disclosures;
(vii) "Software" shall mean all (aa) computer
software, including, without limitation, all source code, object code,
interpreted code, Java byte code, firmware, middleware, programs,
utilities, languages, subroutines or routines, (bb) databases and
compilations, including any and all data and collections of data,
whether machine readable or otherwise, (cc) all content contained on
any Internet or intranet site(s) and (dd) descriptions, flowcharts and
other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of
the foregoing; and
(viii) "Trademark" shall mean (aa) registered
trademarks and registered service marks, applications for registration
for trademarks and service marks, renewal registrations and
applications for renewal registrations, extensions and foreign
counterparts of such registrations and applications for registration;
(bb) material unregistered trademarks and service marks; (cc) corporate
names, business names and trade names, whether
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registered or unregistered; and (dd) Internet domain names and
associated addresses and URLs.
(b) OWNED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.
(i) Schedule 4.15(b)(i) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list of all (aa) Patents,
(bb) Trademarks and (cc) registered Copyrights and material
unregistered Copyrights (inclusive of but not limited to material
Software), that are owned as of the date hereof by Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary. Such list includes the name
of the owner of each item of Intellectual Property and the state or
country where such item is owned, and shall also indicate whether such
item qualifies as a NonBusiness Item as defined in and for the purposes
of Section 1.2.
(ii) Schedule 4.15(b)(ii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list of all (aa)
Patents, (bb) Trademarks (other than the Olivetti Trademarks as defined
in Section 6.26(a)(i)) and (cc) registered Copyrights and material
unregistered Copyrights (inclusive of but not limited to material
Software), that are owned as of the date hereof by Olivetti or any
Olivetti Affiliate, provided that such item qualifies as a Business
Item as defined in and for the purposes of Section 1.1. Such list
includes the name of the owner of each such item of Intellectual
Property and the state or country where such item is owned.
(iii) Schedule 4.15(b)(iii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list of all (aa)
Patents, (bb) Trademarks and (cc) registered Copyrights and material
unregistered Copyrights (inclusive of, but not limited to, material
Software), that are owned as of the date hereof by Olivetti or any
Olivetti Affiliate, provided that such item qualifies as a NonBusiness
Item as defined in and for purposes of Section 1.2 and such item was
used by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Subsidiary in their
respective commercial activities during the two-year period ending on
the date of the Closing (collectively, with all
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other Patents, Trademarks (other than the Olivetti Trademarks) and
Copyrights (including Software) used in the Business which qualify as
NonBusiness Items, the "Licensed Olivetti Intellectual Property"). Such
list includes the name of the owner of each such item of Intellectual
Property and the state or country where such item is owned.
(iv) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(b)(iv) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule: (aa) either Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary is, or will be upon Closing, the sole
and exclusive owner of the Olsy Intellectual Property, free and clear
of any Lien; (bb) either Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled
Subsidiary has, or will have upon Closing, such rights to use, protect,
prosecute, sell, transfer, license, dispose of or bring actions for the
infringement of its rights in and to, and to exclude others from using
the Olsy Intellectual Property as are established by the applicable
laws of each relevant jurisdiction to the sole and exclusive owner of
an item of Intellectual Property of such kind; (cc) the Olsy
Intellectual Property which is registered or the subject of an
application for registration (collectively, the "Olsy Registered
Intellectual Property") has been duly maintained in all material
respects in accordance with the legal and administrative requirements
of the appropriate jurisdictions, and has not lapsed, expired, been
cancelled or been abandoned; (dd) no registration or application for
registration of any material item of Olsy Registered Intellectual
Property is the subject of any pending opposition, interference,
cancellation or other legal or governmental proceeding filed before any
Governmental Authority in any competent jurisdiction before September
30, 1997, nor to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, has any of the
foregoing been filed after such date; (ee) there is no pending or
threatened claim by any former or present employees, officers,
directors or independent contractors of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or a Controlled Subsidiary asserted with respect to any Olsy
Intellectual Property (including, but not limited to such Olsy
Intellectual Property which has been or will be acquired by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Subsidiary from Olivetti or any Olivetti
Affiliate);
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(ff) to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti neither Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil, Olivetti nor any Controlled Subsidiary or Affiliate
of Olivetti has provided, licensed, sublicensed or disclosed a material
portion of any source code for any of the Software listed in Schedules
4.15(b)(i)-(iii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule to any third
party, except pursuant to a signed agreement requiring the licensee,
for an indefinite period, to maintain the confidentiality of such
source code and not to use the source code other than for purposes
approved by Olsy or the applicable Affiliate; and (gg) all Trademarks
included in the Olsy Intellectual Property are or will be at the
Closing assigned (but not necessarily recorded) to Olsy. For purposes
of this Section 4.15 the terms "registered" and "registration" shall
include issued patents.
(c) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENTS.
(i) Schedule 4.15(c)(i) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list of (aa) all material
Contracts to which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary is a Party and pursuant to which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or the relevant Controlled Subsidiary has obtained from any
Person the right to use, copy, disclose, distribute, transmit, modify,
maintain, create derivative works of or otherwise exploit any
Intellectual Property or which relate to the development for,
acquisition by, sale or transfer to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a
Controlled Subsidiary, of any Intellectual Property, and (bb) all
material Contracts of such a kind to which Olivetti or any Olivetti
Affiliate is a Party which qualify as Business Items as defined in
Section 1.1. Schedule 4.15(c)(i) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
identifies the parties to such Contracts and the nature and subject
matter thereof. The Contracts listed in Schedule 4.15(c)(i) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule are collectively referred to as "Olsy IP
Agreements".
(ii) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(c)(ii) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule: (aa) each Olsy IP Agreement is, or
will be at Closing, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance
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with its terms; (bb) to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti none of Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary (or, as the case may
be, Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti), or any other Person or
Governmental Authority party to an Olsy IP Agreement is in material
breach, material violation or default under any Olsy IP Agreement; (cc)
neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements, nor the transfer by Olivetti or any Affiliate of
Olivetti of any Olsy IP Agreement pursuant to Section 1.1, nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, will
result in any material breach, material violation, default under or
termination of any Olsy IP Agreement and (dd) the transfer by Olivetti
or any Affiliate of Olivetti of any Olsy IP Agreement pursuant to
Section 1.1 will not require the consent of any Person or Governmental
Authority.
(iii) Schedule 4.15(c)(iii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list of (aa) all
material Contracts (other than Customer Contracts) to which Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a party pursuant to
which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or the relevant Controlled
Subsidiary has licensed, sublicensed, assigned (in part) or otherwise
granted to any Person the right to use, copy, disclose, distribute,
transmit, modify, maintain, create derivative works of or otherwise
exploit any Intellectual Property, or which relate to the development
of any Intellectual Property for any Person by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary or which relate to the sale, transfer
or other disposition of any Olsy Intellectual Property to any Person by
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary, (bb) all
material Contracts to which Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate is a
Party which qualify as Business Items as defined in and for the
purposes of Section 1.1 and which relate in any way to the Olsy
Intellectual Property, and (cc) all Customer Contracts that grant
licenses, sublicenses or other rights in or to, or which sell,
transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of, any Olsy Intellectual
Property, other than solely by granting to end user customers
non-exclusive licenses to use or reproduce object code versions of
software for
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their internal business purposes. Schedule 4.15(c)(iii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule identifies the parties to such agreements and the
nature and subject matter thereof. The Contracts listed in Schedule
4.15(c)(iii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule are collectively
referred to as "Olsy Licensing Agreements".
(iv) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(c)(iv) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule: (aa) each Olsy Licensing Agreement is
or will be at Closing valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with
its terms; (bb) none of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled
Subsidiary (or, as the case may be, Olivetti or any Affiliate of
Olivetti), or any other Person or Governmental Authority party to an
Olsy Licensing Agreement is in material breach, material violation or
default under any Olsy Licensing Agreement; (cc) neither the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements, nor
the transfer by Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti of any Olsy
Licensing Agreement pursuant to Section 1.1, nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, will result in any
material breach, material violation or default under any such Olsy
Licensing Agreement; and (dd) the transfer by Olivetti or any Affiliate
of Olivetti of any Olsy IP Agreement pursuant to Section 1.1 will not
require the consent of any Person or Governmental Authority.
(v) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(c)(v) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there are no milestone or other
payments of more than U.S. $200,000 except payments which are royalties
and license fees due and payable in the ordinary course of business by
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries to
any Person by reason of the ownership, use, reproduction or
distribution of any Olsy Intellectual Property.
(d) INFRINGEMENT. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(d) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule:
(i) neither the manufacture, marketing, use or sale
of any product, the rendering of any service under, or the licensing or
sublicensing of,
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any Intellectual Property by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary in the manner such product is manufactured,
marketed, used or sold, such service is rendered, or such Intellectual
Property is licensed or sublicensed by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary as of the date hereof, nor the conduct by
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary of the
Business as heretofore conducted by each of them do or will: (aa)
materially violate any Contract with any Person or Governmental
Authority; or (bb) to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, infringe upon,
violate, misappropriate, misuse or otherwise conflict with any Patents
or Trademarks of any Person or Governmental Authority; or (cc) infringe
upon, violate, misappropriate, misuse or otherwise conflict with any
Intellectual Property other than Patents and Trademarks of any Person
or Governmental Authority;
(ii) there is no pending material claim or
litigation, or to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, any threatened claim
or litigation or grounds therefor, by any Person or Governmental
Authority (aa) alleging the infringement, violation, misappropriation,
misuse or conflict with the Intellectual Property of any Person or
Governmental Authority, or (bb) challenging or questioning the
ownership, validity or enforceability of any Olsy Intellectual
Property;
(iii) there is no pending litigation brought by
Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti (including Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries) against any Person or
Governmental Authority claiming the infringement, violation,
misappropriation or misuse by any such Person or Governmental Authority
of Olsy Intellectual Property; and
(iv) to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, there are
no grounds for any claim or litigation which could be brought by
Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti (including Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries) against any Person or
Governmental Authority based on the material infringement, violation,
misappropriation or misuse
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of any Olsy Intellectual Property.
(e) MISCELLANEOUS.
(i) YEAR 2000. Olivetti represents and warrants
that Olivetti and its Affiliates (including Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and its Controlled Subsidiaries) have not received any written
claims, demands or complaints alleging a breach of any Contract on the
grounds that the Software listed in Schedules 4.15(b)(i)-(iii) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule has not or will not operate prior to,
during, and after the calendar year 2000 AD, without error relating to
date data, specifically including but not limited to any error relating
to calculations, sorting, interpretation, processing or acceptance date
data which represents or references different centuries or more than
one century or any specific date.
(ii) VIRUSES. To the best knowledge of the Managing
Director of Olivetti, any of the finance, treasury, legal,
administration, human resources, industrial relations, real estate,
intellectual property, tax or corporate development staff function
directors of Olivetti or Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxx (acquired (x) in the
performance of their respective duties in the ordinary course of
business or (y) in the course of consulting with the general manager
and controller of Olsy with respect to the subject matter of these
representations or warranties, which consulting Olivetti hereby
represents and warrants to Wang was conducted), the Software listed in
Schedules 4.15(b)(i)-(iii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule will not
at the time of the Closing contain any codes, commands or instructions,
including material viruses, time bombs, worms, and Trojan horses
(collectively, "Viruses"), that may, or may be used to, access, alter,
delete, damage or disable such Software or any other software, data,
information or machines. Schedule 4.15(e)(ii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule contains a description of the procedures adopted by
Olsy to protect the Software developed or distributed by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries from Viruses. To the
best knowledge of the Managing Director of Olivetti, any of the
finance, treasury,
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legal, administration, human resources, industrial relations, real
estate, intellectual property, tax or corporate development staff
function directors of Olivetti or Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxx (acquired (x) in
the performance of their respective duties in the ordinary course of
business or (y) in the course of consulting with the general manager
and controller of Olsy with respect to the subject matter of these
representations or warranties, which consulting Olivetti hereby
represents and warrants to Wang was conducted), there have been no
material failures to follow the procedures described in Schedule
4.15(e)(ii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule.
4.16 BANK ACCOUNTS. As of the Closing, no funds or other
assets of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary will be in
any account of any nature of any bank, trust company, savings or loan
association or other financial institution maintained by Olivetti or any
Olivetti Affiliate. Olivetti shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
and the Controlled Subsidiaries to deliver to Wang, not later than five Business
Days prior to the Closing, a schedule setting forth the names and addresses of
all banks, trust companies, savings and loan associations and other financial
institutions and post offices at which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of
the Controlled Subsidiaries maintains any account (including, without
limitation, any safe deposit account), the account numbers thereof and the names
of all persons authorized to draw thereon, make withdrawals therefrom or have
access thereto.
4.17 INSURANCE. Schedule 4.17 of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule (a) lists all policies of fire, liability (including products
liability), property, workers' compensation, officers' and directors' liability
and other forms of insurance covering any of the assets or properties of, or
relating to, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary owned or
held by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and (b)
identifies all risks of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary which have been designated as being self-insured. Except as set forth
in Schedule 4.17 of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, each policy listed is
valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its respective terms and is in
full force and effect, all premiums due with respect to each policy
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listed have been paid or deferred with the agreement of the insurers or are the
subject of a legitimate dispute, and there are no notices of cancellation or
termination with respect to any policy listed. The coverage provided by the
policies listed is consistent with the past practice of the Business and the
business of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or each Controlled Subsidiary and is
normal and customary for businesses similarly situated in the jurisdictions in
which they are located or are conducting business. To the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, neither Olivetti (with respect to the Business), Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil nor any Controlled Subsidiary has been refused any insurance with
respect to its respective assets, properties or operations, nor has its coverage
been limited by any insurance carrier to which it has applied for any such
insurance or with which it has carried insurance during the last three years.
4.18 TAXES. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18(a) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, all Tax Returns (as defined in this Section 4.18)
by or on behalf of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or
any affiliated, combined or unitary group of which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or a Controlled Subsidiary is or was a member, have been duly and timely filed
with the appropriate taxing authorities and were, in all respects, true,
complete and correct, except for any errors or omissions on such Tax Returns
which would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and each Controlled
Subsidiary has paid or will have had paid to the appropriate taxing authority on
its behalf, within the time and in the manner prescribed by law, all Taxes for
which it is liable, except for Taxes the failure of which to pay would not have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18(c) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule (which shall set forth the nature of the proceeding, the
type of return, the deficiencies claimed, asserted, proposed or assessed and the
amount thereof, and the taxable year in question), no Tax audits, investigations
or written claims or other administrative proceedings or court proceedings are
presently pending against Olivetti or any
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Olivetti Affiliate or against Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary with regard to any Taxes or Tax Returns of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and no written notification has been
received by Olivetti, any Olivetti Affiliate, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary that such an audit or other proceeding is pending or
threatened with regard to any such Taxes or Tax Return.
(d) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18(d) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, no jurisdiction where Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary has not filed a Tax Return has made a written claim that
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or such Controlled Subsidiary is required to file
a Tax Return in such jurisdiction.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18(e) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, no Controlled Subsidiary that has been organized, created
or otherwise formed pursuant to the laws of the United States or any state or
territory thereof (each a "U.S. Controlled Subsidiary") or any entity
(regardless of its organizational form) Controlled (as defined in Section 12.11)
by a U.S. Controlled Subsidiary has elected under Treasury Regulation '
301.7701-3 to be classified for U.S. federal income tax purposes (i) as a
partnership or disregarded as a separate entity where such entity would
otherwise be classified as a corporation, or (ii) as a corporation where such
entity would otherwise be classified as a partnership or disregarded as a
separate entity.
(f) Olivetti and/or its Affiliates (including Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil and any Controlled Subsidiary) has previously delivered or made
available to Wang complete and accurate copies of each of (i) all audit reports,
letter rulings and technical advice memoranda relating to United States federal,
state, local or foreign Taxes due with respect to the income or business of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary, (ii) any closing
agreement, settlement agreement or similar agreement or arrangement entered into
by or on behalf of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
with any taxing authority, and (iii) any Tax sharing agreement, Tax
indemnification agreement or similar contract or arrange-
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ment entered into by or on behalf of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary.
(g) For purposes of this Agreement, "Taxes" shall mean all
taxes, charges, fees, levies or other assessments, including, without
limitation, all net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad
valorem, goods and services, capital, transfer, franchise, profits, license,
withholding, payroll, employment, employer health, excise, severance, stamp,
occupation, real and personal property, social security, estimated, recording,
gift, value assessed, windfall profits or other taxes, customs duties, fees,
assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, whether computed on a separate,
consolidated, unitary, combined or other basis, together with any interest,
fines, penalties, additions to tax or other additional amounts imposed by any
taxing authority. For the avoidance of any doubt, any and all interest,
penalties, additions to tax or other additional amounts included within the
definition of "Taxes" shall be treated as attributable to the same taxable
period as the Taxes to which such interest, penalties, additions to tax or other
additional amounts relate. For purposes of this Agreement, "Tax Return" shall
mean any return, declaration, report, estimate, information or other document
(including any documents or statements attached thereto) required to be filed
with any taxing authority with respect to Taxes.
4.19 EMPLOYEES; EMPLOYEE RELATIONS. (a) Schedule 4.19(a)(i) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list of all the
employees of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in Italy
as of January 31, 1998 with an indication of their employment classification for
purposes of applicable collective bargaining agreements. Schedule 4.19(a)(ii) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list of all other
employees of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary as of
January 31, 1998 by country with an indication of their employment
classification for purposes of applicable collective bargaining agreements, if
any. As of December 31, 1997, Olsy and the Controlled Subsidiaries employed
3,817 employees in Italy. No present or former employees of Olivetti or any of
its Affiliates other than those listed in Schedules 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule have a right vis-a-vis Olsy,
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62
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary which will entitle them to
be hired as an employee of the latter nor has any of the employees listed in
Schedules 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) a right to obtain an employment classification
other than as listed in Schedules 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule under any collective bargaining agreement or applicable law. Except as
set forth on Schedule 4.19(a)(iii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, none of
the employees listed on Schedules 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of the Olivetti Disclosure
Schedule is employed or paid by, or receives or is entitled to receive benefits
from, more than one of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary.
None of the employees listed on Schedules 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule has been authorized or instructed not to report to work or
otherwise designated "no-shows". None of the employees listed on Schedules
4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule are performing services
for Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate on a regular basis. The approximately 80
contractors/fixed term employees in Holland previously discussed by Olivetti and
Wang may be terminated at the expiration of their respective contract terms
without cost or expense to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary. All costs of the employees listed on Schedule 4.19(a)(i) or (ii) of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule for the period ended September 30, 1997 are
reflected on the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial Statements.
(b) Schedule 4.14(b)(i) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
lists all employees of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary with annual base compensation and bonus in excess of U.S. $150,000
(or an equivalent amount in another currency) for the calendar year ended
December 31, 1997.
(c) Schedule 4.19(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule lists
all collective bargaining agreements or other written agreements (including shop
level agreements), work rules or practices, agreed to with any labor
organization, employee association or works council, applicable to employees of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary.
(d) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.19(d) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, to the Best
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Knowledge of Olivetti, there are no controversies involving an amount greater
than U.S. $35,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) pending (or to
the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened) between Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and any employees, former employees,
employees' collective bargaining representatives, job applicants or any
association or group of such persons, relating to employment in or with Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.19(d) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there are no written
personnel policies, rules or procedures applicable to employees of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary. True and correct copies of all
such policies, rules or procedures scheduled in Schedule 4.19(d) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule have been provided to Wang. Each of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries has complied in all material
respects with all federal, state, local or foreign laws applicable to present or
former employees (or any Person found to be a present or former employee),
employees' collective bargaining representatives, job applicants or any
association or group of such persons, of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, including without limitation any provisions thereof
relating to terms and conditions of employment, wages, hours, the payment of
social security and similar taxes and occupational safety and health.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.19(e) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, neither Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any
Controlled Subsidiary (i) is a party to, otherwise involved in (or to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened by) any labor dispute, strike, stoppage,
slowdown or lockout, any union organizing activity in the United States, or any
administrative, governmental, judicial or appellate proceeding or investigation,
directly or indirectly, arising out of the wages, hours or other terms or
conditions of employment of any person who was or is now employed by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary, (ii) is currently negotiating,
or is subject to any order, judgment, decree or injunction of any court,
regulatory authority, arbitrator or other tribunal requiring it to negotiate any
collective bargaining agreement with regard to persons employed by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsid-
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iary or (iii) has experienced any strike, stoppage, slowdown or lockout during
the preceding three years.
(f) Each of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
Controlled Subsidiaries has complied with any applicable foreign, state or local
law with regard to plant closings, mass layoffs, collective dismissals or
redundancies, as such terms are defined for purposes of such laws, applicable to
present or former employees of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.19(f) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, none of the present or former employees of the
Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary has
suffered an employment loss, dismissal, redundancy, or termination as those
terms are defined for purposes of such laws in the six-month period ending on
the Closing Date.
(g) Olivetti North America complied with the Worker Adjustment
and Retraining Notification Act of 1988 (the "WARN Act") with regard to plant
closings or mass layoffs, as such terms are defined in the WARN Act. Except as
set forth in Schedule 4.19(g) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, none of the
present or former employees of Olivetti North America has suffered an employment
loss as that term is defined in the WARN Act in the six-month period ending on
the Closing Date.
(h) Olivetti has taken or will take in a timely fashion all
necessary actions required by law or by agreement to inform, consult, notify or
obtain the consent, as applicable, of the works council or other employee
representation bodies of all entities which shall be acquired directly or
indirectly by Wang pursuant to this Agreement.
4.20 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS; ERISA. (a) For purposes of this
Agreement, "Plan" shall mean each thrift, savings, bonus, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option, severance or termination
pay, vacation or sick leave, hospitalization or other medical, life or other
insurance, supplemental unemployment benefits, employee welfare, profit-sharing,
pension, or retirement plan, program, agreement or arrangement, statutory,
contractual or otherwise, and each other fringe or employee benefit plan,
program, agreement
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or arrangement, statutory, contractual or otherwise, sponsored, maintained or
contributed to or required to be contributed to by Olivetti or by any Controlled
Subsidiary, for the benefit of any employee or former employee of the Business,
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary, other than any such
plan, program, agreement or arrangement sponsored or maintained by a state,
local, federal or foreign government or governmental subdivision or entity of
any kind. Schedule 4.20(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true
and complete list of all Plans.
(b) With respect to each Plan other than any Plan maintained for
the benefit of any employees of any United States Subsidiary (the "Olsy Plans"),
Olivetti has delivered or made available to Wang all correct and complete copies
of material documentation available to Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary with respect to such Olsy Plan, including, without
limitation, Plan texts and all amendments thereto, funding agreements, actuarial
reports, funding and financial information returns and statements, all
professional opinions (whether or not internally prepared) with respect to each
Olsy Plan, all material internal memoranda concerning the Olsy Plan, copies of
material correspondence with all regulatory authorities with respect to each
Olsy Plan and plan summaries, booklets and personnel manuals.
(c) Each Olsy Plan has been maintained in material compliance
with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable laws,
statutes, rules, regulations and orders and has been maintained, where required,
in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities; neither Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil, nor any Controlled Subsidiary has incurred, nor reasonably
expects to incur, any obligation in connection with the termination of or
withdrawal from any Olsy Plan that has not been satisfied in full. Except as set
forth in Schedule 4.20(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, no Olsy Plan that
provides pension or retirement benefits is intended to enjoy any special tax
status under applicable law, nor have any advance tax rulings been sought or
received in respect of any such Olsy Plan. No fact or circumstances exist that
would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect such special tax
status of any such Olsy Plan. Except as set forth in Schedule
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4.20(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
each Controlled Subsidiary may unilaterally amend, modify, vary or terminate, in
whole or in part, each Olsy Plan, merge any such Olsy Plan with another
arrangement, plan or fund and, to the extent permitted under applicable law,
take contribution holidays under or withdraw surplus, on an ongoing and
termination basis, from each such Olsy Plan, subject only to approvals required
by applicable law. No Olsy Plan is liable, or would reasonably be expected to be
liable, to an order that it be wound-up in whole or in part. Except as set forth
in Schedule 4.20(c) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, no amounts are required
to be transferred out of, or in respect of, any Olsy Plans. As of the Closing
Date, all employee and other data necessary to administer each Olsy Plan will be
provided by Olivetti to Wang and will be true, correct and complete as of the
Closing Date. No insurance policy or any other contract or agreement affecting
any Olsy Plan requires or permits a retroactive increase in premiums or payments
due thereunder in respect of events or circumstances occurring prior to the
Closing Date. The level of insurance reserves under or in respect of each
insured Olsy Plan is reasonable and sufficient to provide for all incurred but
unreported claims.
(d) With respect to (i) each Plan that is not an Olsy Plan, in
the case of clause (aa) below and (ii) each Plan that is an "employee benefit
plan" (as that term is defined in section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")) subject to ERISA (hereinafter
referred to collectively as the "ERISA Plans"), in the case of clauses (bb)
through (gg) below, Olivetti has heretofore delivered to Wang correct and
complete copies of each of the following documents:
(aa) a copy thereof (including all amendments thereto);
(bb) a copy of the annual report, if required under ERISA, with
respect thereto for the last two years;
(cc) a copy of the actuarial report, if any, with respect
thereto for the last two years;
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(dd) a copy of the most recent report prepared with respect
thereto in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 87 or No. 106, if any;
(ee) a copy of the most recent Summary Plan Description,
together with each Summary of Material Modifications, required under
ERISA with respect thereto;
(ff) if the Plan is funded through a trust or any third party
funding vehicle, a copy of the trust or other funding agreement
(including all amendments thereto) and the latest financial statements
thereof; and
(gg) the most recent determination letter, if any, received from
the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Plan that is intended
to be qualified under section 401 of the Code.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(e) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, (i) no material liability under Title IV of ERISA has been
incurred by Olivetti or any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in full
except for any such liability the payment of which is not yet due and (ii) no
condition exists that presents a material risk to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary of incurring a liability under such Title, other
than liability for premiums due the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
("PBGC") (which premiums have been paid when due).
(f) Neither Olivetti nor any ERISA Affiliate, nor any ERISA
Plan, nor any trust created thereunder, nor any trustee or administrator thereof
has engaged in a transaction in connection with which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary could reasonably be expected to be subject
to either a material civil penalty assessed pursuant to section 409 or 502(i) of
ERISA or a material Tax imposed pursuant to section 4975 or 4976 of the Code.
(g) No ERISA Plan, or any trust established thereunder has
incurred any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as defined in section 302 of
ERISA and
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section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, as of the last day of
the most recent fiscal year of each ERISA Plan ended prior to the Closing Date;
and all contributions (other than contributions that are not material in amount)
required to be made with respect to each ERISA Plan (whether pursuant to the
terms thereof or otherwise) on or prior to the Closing Date have been timely
made.
(h) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(h) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, no ERISA Plan is a "multiemployer pension plan," as such
term is defined in section 3(37) of ERISA, nor is any ERISA Plan a multiple
employer plan described in section 4063(a) of ERISA.
(i) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(i) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, each Plan (other than any Olsy Plan) has been operated and
administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and
applicable law, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code.
(j) Each ERISA Plan which is intended to be "qualified" within
the meaning of section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination
letter from the Internal Revenue Service as to its "qualified" status.
(k) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(k) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, no Plan provides benefits, including, without limitation,
death or medical benefits (whether or not insured), with respect to current or
former employees of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary beyond their retirement or other termination of service
(other than (i) coverage mandated by applicable law, (ii) death benefits or
retirement benefits under any "employee pension plan," as that term is defined
in section 3(2) of ERISA, (iii) benefits the full cost of which are borne by the
current or former employee (or his beneficiary) or (iv) benefits the payment of
which would not result in material cost to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary).
(l) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(l) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, the Drop-Down did not, and the consummation of the
transac-
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tions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements
will not by themselves (i) entitle any current or former employee or officer of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to severance pay,
unemployment compensation or any other payment or (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due any such employee
or officer.
(m) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(m) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, there are no pending, threatened or anticipated claims by
or on behalf of any Plan, by any employee or beneficiary covered under any such
Plan or otherwise involving any such Plan (other than routine claims for
benefits) that is reasonably expected to result in a material cost or liability
to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary.
4.21 COMPLIANCE WITH LAW; POLITICAL PAYMENTS. (a) Except (i) as set
forth in Schedule 4.21(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule or disclosed to
Wang in the review referred to in Section 4.21(c) and (ii) any noncompliance
which would cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries
to lose aggregate (without duplication) revenue of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more or incur aggregate (without
duplication) cost or expense of U.S. $250,000 (or an equivalent amount in
another currency) or more, the operations of the Business and the business of
each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries have been
since January 1, 1995, and are being, conducted in compliance, in all material
respects, with all (applicable from time to time) laws, rules, regulations and
other requirements of all national Governmental Authorities and of all states,
municipalities and other political subdivisions and agencies thereof, having
jurisdiction over the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary, including, without limitation, all such laws, rules, regulations and
other requirements relating to antitrust, consumer protection, currency
exchange, employment (including equal opportunity), health, occupational safety,
pension, securities, anti-boycott compliance, export control, foreign asset
control, foreign corrupt practices, trading-with-the-enemy matters or doing
business with or providing services to a Governmental Authority. Except
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as set forth in Schedule 4.21(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, neither
Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any Controlled Subsidiary has
received any notification, demand, subpoena or inquiry relating to any present
or past failure by the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary to comply, in any material respect, with such laws, rules,
regulations or other requirements nor, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, has
the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary been
the subject of any inquiry or investigation by any Governmental Authority
regarding any such present or past failure.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.21(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule or disclosed to Wang in the review referred to in Section
4.21(c): (i) no offer, payment, gift, promise to pay or give, or authorization
of the payment or giving of any money or anything of value has been made by or
on behalf of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the
Controlled Subsidiaries, either directly or through any intermediary, to any
Official of any Governmental Authority, or to any political party or Official
thereof, or to any candidate for governmental or political office, for the
purpose of affecting or influencing any act or decision of such person or
inducing such person to use his influence to affect or influence any act or
decision of any Governmental Authority in order to assist the Business, Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries in obtaining or
retaining business for or with, or directing business to, any person and (ii)
neither Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any of the Controlled
Subsidiaries has received any written communication, whether from a Governmental
Authority, competitor, employee or otherwise, alleging that Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries has engaged in any
action that would be inconsistent with the representations and warranties set
forth in this Section 4.21(b). Olivetti has delivered or otherwise made
available for inspection to Wang, true, complete and correct copies of any and
all reports, studies, analyses, or other writings regarding any audits,
inquiries, investigations, reviews or other evaluations that have been conducted
by or on behalf of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any of the
Controlled Subsidiaries, or any of the Boards of Directors thereof with respect
to the possible occurrence of
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any action that would be inconsistent with the representations and warranties
set forth in this Section 4.21(b).
(c) Olivetti has reviewed with Wang the material facts relating
to any pending inquiries or investigations by any Governmental Authority
concerning the Business or the business of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary.
4.22 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule
4.22(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule:
(i) The operations of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
and each of the Controlled Subsidiaries, including the use and
operations of all Real Estate and the Leased Premises, are in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (as defined in
Section 4.22(c)) (which compliance includes, but is not limited to, the
possession by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries of all permits, licenses and other governmental
authorizations required under applicable Environmental Laws, and
compliance with the terms and conditions thereof) except where any
Individual Environmental Noncompliance (as defined in Section 4.22(c))
will not cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiaries to lose aggregate (without duplication) revenue of U.S.
$1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more or
incur aggregate (without duplication) costs or expense of U.S. $250,000
(or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more. Neither
Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any of the Controlled
Subsidiaries has received any written communication, whether from a
Governmental Authority, citizens group, employee or otherwise, alleging
that the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the
Controlled Subsidiaries is not in such compliance, and to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, there are no past or present actions,
activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents that may
prevent or interfere with such compliance in the future.
(ii) There is no Environmental Claim (as defined in
Section 4.22(c)) pending (or to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti
threatened) against Olsy,
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Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any of the Controlled Subsidiaries or, to the
Best Knowledge of Olivetti, against any person or entity whose
liability for any Environmental Claim Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any of the Controlled Subsidiaries has or may have retained or assumed
either contractually or by operation of law.
(iii) To the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, there are
no past or present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions,
events or incidents, including, without limitation, the Release (as
defined in Section 4.22(c)) or presence of any Hazardous Material (as
defined in Section 4.22(c)), of which could form the basis of any
Environmental Claim against Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any of the
Controlled Subsidiaries or, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, against
any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries has or
may have retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of
law except where any individual such action, activity, circumstance,
condition, event, incident or Individual Environmental Noncompliance
will not cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary to lose aggregate (without duplication) revenue of U.S.
$1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more or
incur aggregate (without duplication) costs or expense of U.S. $250,000
(or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more.
(iv) No transfer, reissuance or renewal of any
permit, license or other governmental authorization and no notice to
any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Law will be required
to permit Wang to conduct the business of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries, and the business of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and each of the Controlled Subsidiaries will be in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws immediately following
the Closing except where any Individual Environmental Noncompliance
will not cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary to lose aggregate (without duplication) revenue of U.S.
$1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more or
incur aggre-
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gate (without duplication) costs or expense of U.S. $250,000 (or an
equivalent amount in another currency) or more.
(v) (i) Neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor
any of the Controlled Subsidiaries has, and to the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, no other Person has, Released, placed, stored, buried or
disposed of any Hazardous Material in, on, beneath, from or adjacent to
any real property now owned, leased, operated or used by Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil, any of the Controlled Subsidiaries or any of their
respective predecessors in interest, except for inventories of such
items to be used in the ordinary course of business of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries (which
inventories were and are stored, tested, handled and disposed of in
accordance with applicable Environmental Laws and in a manner such that
there has been no Release of any such item) and (ii) no Person,
including Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled
Subsidiaries will be required to Cleanup (as defined in Section
4.22(c)) any site or facility owned, leased, operated or used by Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries pursuant
to any Environmental Law, as a result of any act or omission of Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries or any
use or Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material at or
from real property owned, operated, leased or used by Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries prior to the Closing,
except where any individual circumstance or state of fact referred to
in this clause (v) will not cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to lose aggregate (without duplication) revenue
of U.S. $1,500,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or
more or incur aggregate (without duplication) costs or expense of U.S.
$250,000 (or an equivalent amount in another currency) or more.
(b) Schedule 4.22(b) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule sets
forth all permits, licenses and other governmental authorizations currently held
by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries pursuant
to applicable Environmental Laws.
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Olivetti has delivered or otherwise made available for inspection to Wang true,
complete and correct copies and results of any reports, studies, analyses, tests
or monitoring possessed or initiated by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries pertaining to Hazardous Materials in, on,
beneath or adjacent to any Real Estate and Leased Premises currently or formerly
owned, operated or leased by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any of the
Controlled Subsidiaries, or regarding compliance with applicable Environmental
Laws by the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary.
(c) For purposes of this Section 4.22:
(i) "Cleanup" means all actions required to (aa)
clean up, remove, treat or remediate Hazardous Materials in the indoor
or outdoor environment, (bb) prevent the Release of Hazardous Materials
so that they do not migrate, endanger or threaten to endanger public
health or welfare or the indoor or outdoor environment or (cc) perform
pre-remedial studies and investigations and post-remedial monitoring
and care;
(ii) "Environmental Claim" means any claim, action,
cause of action, investigation or written notice by any person or
entity alleging potential liability (including, without limitation,
potential liability for investigatory costs, Cleanup costs,
governmental response costs, natural resources damages, property
damages, personal injuries, or penalties) arising out of, based on or
resulting from (aa) the presence or Release of any Hazardous Materials
at any location, whether or not owned or operated by Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any of the Controlled Subsidiaries or (bb) circumstances
forming the basis of any violation, or alleged violation, of any
Environmental Law;
(iii) "Environmental Laws" means all national,
federal, state, and local laws and regulations relating to pollution or
protection of human health or the environment, including without
limitation, laws relating to Releases or threatened Releases of
Hazardous Materials or otherwise relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use,
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treatment, storage, Release, disposal, transport or handling of
Hazardous Materials, and all laws and regulations with regard to
recordkeeping, notification, disclosure and reporting requirements
respecting Hazardous Materials;
(iv) "Hazardous Materials" means all materials,
substances and wastes defined in an Environmental Law as "hazardous
substances," "hazardous waste," "dangerous materials," and "solid
waste" or words of similar import as in effect as of the Closing Date,
and in addition, shall include, without limitation, petroleum and
petroleum products, chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic
substances, asbestos in any form that is friable, and transformers and
other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing
polychlorinated biphenyls;
(v) "Individual Environmental Noncompliance" means
(aa) all claims of noncompliance with Environmental Law set forth in a
notice of violation of a certain date prepared by a governmental entity
or in a civil or criminal complaint alleging noncompliance with
Environmental Laws, or (bb) any specific violation of Environmental
Law, including but not limited to exceedances of permit requirements,
from the first date of a violation until the violation is corrected or
the facility involved otherwise comes into compliance with law; and
(vi) "Release" means any release, spill, emission,
discharge, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, dispersal,
leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater
and surface or subsurface strata) or into or out of any property,
including the movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the air,
soil, surface water, groundwater or property.
4.23 LITIGATION. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.23(a) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, charge, proceeding,
arbitration, inquiry, grievance or investigation pending (or, to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened) by or before
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any court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or
commission involving Olivetti (with respect to the Business), Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary involving, individually, an amount in
excess of U.S. $500,000, or in the aggregate, an amount in excess of U.S.
$2,000,000. Olivetti shall reimburse Wang for all costs (including, without
limitation, all judgments, awards, assessments or expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of investigation and reasonable
attorneys' and consultants' fees) associated with any action, suit, charge,
proceeding, arbitration, inquiry, grievance or investigation pending as of the
Closing (or, to the Best Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened as of the Closing) by
or before any court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency
or commission involving Olivetti (with respect to the Business), Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in excess of the amounts
specifically reserved therefor on the Closing Balance Sheet plus U.S.
$2,000,000.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.23(b) of the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, charge, proceeding, arbitration,
inquiry, grievance or investigation, pending (or, to the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, threatened) against Olivetti (with respect to the Business), Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary by or before any court or
governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or commission which
questions or challenges the validity of this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements or any action taken or to be taken by the Sellers, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement, or any of
the Related Agreements or in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, and neither Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil nor any
Controlled Subsidiary knows or has reason to know of any valid basis for any
such action, suit, inquiry, grievance, proceeding, arbitration or investigation.
4.24 PRODUCTS LIABILITY. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.24 of
the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, inquiry, proceeding,
arbitration, grievance or investigation pending (or, to the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, threatened) by or before any court or governmental or other regulatory
or administrative
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agency or commission against or involving Olivetti (with respect to the
Business), Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary relating
to any product alleged to have been manufactured or sold by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and alleged to have been
defective or improperly designed or manufactured or any service alleged to have
been provided by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary and alleged to have been defective or improperly performed, in each
case, involving an amount in excess of U.S. $500,000. To the Best Knowledge of
Olivetti, Olivetti has previously delivered to Wang true, complete and correct
copies of any and all reports, studies, analyses or other writings regarding any
audits, inquiries, investigations, reviews or other evaluations that have been
conducted by or on behalf of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, the
Controlled Subsidiaries or any of the Boards of Directors thereof with respect
to whether any product may have been defective or improperly designed or
manufactured or any service that may have been defective or improperly
performed.
4.25 SECURITIES ACT. Olivetti represents that the Wang Shares being
delivered to Olivetti (or its designee) pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(ii) of this
Agreement are being received for its own account, not as nominee or agent for
any other person, firm or corporation and not for distribution or resale to
others in contravention of the Securities Act (as defined in Section 12.11).
Olivetti agrees that it will not sell or otherwise transfer the Wang Shares
unless they are registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from
such registration is available. Olivetti consents to the placement of a legend
on any certificate or other document evidencing the Wang Shares stating that
such Wang Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or under any
state securities or "blue sky" laws and setting forth or referring to the
restrictions on transferability and sale thereof set forth in the Stockholder
Agreement attached as Exhibit 10 hereto until such time as such restrictions are
no longer applicable.
4.26 BROKERS AND FINDERS. Except for Xxxxxx Brothers, which are
serving as financial advisors to Olivetti and whose fees will be paid by
Olivetti, neither Olivetti nor any Affiliate of Olivetti is obliged to pay,
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or has retained any broker or finder or other person who is entitled to, any
broker's or finder's fee based upon any agreement or undertaking made by
Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti in connection with this Agreement or any
Related Agreements to which any of them is a party or the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby.
4.27 DISCLOSURE. No representations or warranties by Olivetti in
this Agreement or any Related Agreement to which Olivetti is a party and no
statement contained in the financial statements referred to in Sections 4.6(a)
or (b), the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule or Schedules 1, 1.8(a)(iv), 1.10,
4.2(e), 6.16(b), 6.16(c), 6.20, 6.21, 10.2(a)(viii) or 10.6(d) hereto contain
(or, with respect to any of the foregoing which are completed, amended or
supplemented after the date hereof, will contain) any untrue statement of
material fact or omit (or, with respect to any of the foregoing which are
completed, amended or supplemented after the date hereof, will omit) to state
any material fact necessary, in light of the circumstances under which it was
made, in order to make such representation, warranty or statement not
misleading.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF WANG
--------------------------------------
Wang represents and warrants to Olivetti as follows:
5.1 ORGANIZATION, STANDING AND QUALIFICATION. Each of the Buyers
(a) is a corporation duly organized or incorporated, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, (b) has full
corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and (c) is
duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign corporation in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business, the
ownership, leasing or operation of its properties or assets or the nature of the
business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or licensed would not, in the aggregate, have or
result in a material adverse effect on or change in the business,
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assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations or condition (financial
or otherwise) of Wang, taken as a whole. The copies of the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws of Wang heretofore delivered to Olivetti by Wang are
complete and correct copies of such instruments, as currently in effect. The
copies of the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors of Wang held
during the period beginning on January 1, 1995 and ending on December 31, 1997
heretofore made available to Olivetti by Wang are, except for the portions
thereof redacted relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, other
business combinations, acquisitions or similar transactions or strategic
investments by or in Wang, true and complete copies of such minutes (other than
the exhibits thereto).
5.2 CAPITALIZATION. As of the date of this Agreement, the
authorized capital stock of Wang consists of (a) 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, $.01 par value per share (the "Wang Preferred Stock"), of which 90,000
shares have been designated as 4-1/2% Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock and are issued and outstanding, 143,750 shares have been designated as
6-1/2% Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred Shares and are issued and
outstanding and (b) 100,000,000 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share
(the "Wang Common Stock"), of which 38,503,186 shares are issued and outstanding
(2,591,331 of which remain in a disputed claims reserve established pursuant to
(i) the reorganization plan of Wang pursuant to Chapter 11 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code that was approved by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Massachusetts (the "Bankruptcy Court") on September 20, 1993, (ii)
the disclosure statement used to solicit consents to such reorganization plan
and (iii) the signed confirmation order with respect to such reorganization plan
(the documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) being referred to
hereinafter collectively as the "Reorganization Plan") of which 2,585,331 are
expected to be distributed within 90 days of the date hereof). All issued and
outstanding shares of Wang Preferred Stock and Wang Common Stock are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, and there is no outstanding subscription, option, warrant, call, right,
agreement, commitment, understanding or arrangement relating to the issuance,
sale, delivery, transfer or redemption of Wang Preferred Stock or Wang
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Common Stock (including any right of conversion or exchange under any
outstanding security or other instrument) other than, in the case of Wang Common
Stock, in each case as of January 31, 1998, up to 12,500,000 shares which may be
issued upon the conversion of intercompany convertible instruments issued or
issuable to subsidiaries of Wang pursuant to the Reorganization Plan, up to
7,500,000 shares which may be issued upon exercise of common stock purchase
warrants issued or issuable to former stockholders of Wang pursuant to the
Reorganization Plan, up to 9,324,807 shares which may be issued upon the
conversion of the Wang Preferred Stock, up to 303,030 shares which may be issued
upon exercise of a common stock purchase warrant issued to Microsoft
Corporation, up to 11,530,021 shares which may be issued to employees of Wang
pursuant to Wang's 1993 Stock Incentive Plan, 1994 Employees' Stock Incentive
Plan, Employees' Stock Purchase Plan and 1995 Employees' Stock Purchase Plan and
320,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options granted to the
directors of Wang pursuant to Wang's 1993 and 1995 Directors' Stock Option
Plans. The issuance of the Wang Shares has been duly authorized and, upon
delivery to Olivetti of certificates therefor against payment in accordance with
the terms hereof, the Wang Shares will have been validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.
5.3 AUTHORITY. Each of the Buyers has full corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by each of the
Buyers of this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a
party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of
each of the Buyers. Each of the Buyers has duly and validly executed and
delivered this Agreement and, at or prior to the Closing, shall duly and validly
execute and deliver each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by Olivetti, this
Agreement constitutes and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party,
when executed and delivered, shall constitute a legal, valid and binding
obligation of each of the Buyers, enforceable against each of the Buyers in
accordance with its terms, except
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as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in
effect relating to creditors' rights and by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or
at law).
5.4 CONSENTS; NO VIOLATION. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule
5.4(a) of the Disclosure Schedule delivered by Wang to Olivetti dated as of the
date of this Agreement (the "Wang Disclosure Schedule"), there is no requirement
applicable to any of the Buyers to give any notice to, to make any filing with,
or to obtain any consent or approval of, any Person in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.4(b) of the Wang
Disclosure Schedule, there is no requirement applicable to any of the Buyers to
make any filing with, or to obtain any permit, authorization, consent or
approval of, any Governmental Authority in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.4(c) of the Wang
Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any
of the Related Agreements to which any of the Buyers is a party nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (i)
conflict with or result in a breach of any provision of the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws of any of the Buyers, (ii) result in a breach of or
default under (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration under) any of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, license,
agreement, lease or other similar instrument or obligation to which any of the
Buyers is a party or by which their respective properties or assets may be
bound, except for such breaches or defaults (or rights of termination,
cancellation or acceleration) as to which requisite consents have been or, on or
prior to the Closing, shall have been obtained or (iii) violate any order,
judgment, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applica-
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ble to any of the Buyers or any of their respective assets or properties.
5.5 REPORTS. Since June 30, 1996, Wang has filed all required
forms, reports and documents with the SEC (as defined in Section 12.11) required
to be filed by it pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (as defined
in Section 12.11), all of which complied at the time of filing in all material
respects with all then applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act. Schedule 5.5 of the Wang Disclosure Schedule lists all such forms,
reports or documents, complete and correct copies of which have previously been
furnished to Olivetti. None of such forms, reports or documents, including,
without limitation, any financial statements or schedules included therein, at
the time filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
5.6 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The balance sheets and financial
statements included in the reports and other documents referred to in Section
5.5 fairly present the financial position of Wang as of the dates therein
indicated and the results of Wang's operations for the periods then ended and
have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP applied on a consistent basis.
5.7 POLITICAL PAYMENTS. No offer, payment, gift, promise to pay or
give, or authorization of the payment or giving of any money or anything of
value has been made by or on behalf of Wang, either directly or through any
intermediary, to any Official of any Governmental Authority, or to any political
party or Official thereof, or to any candidate for governmental or political
office, for the purpose of affecting or influencing any act or decision of such
person or inducing such person to use his influence to affect or influence any
act or decision of any Governmental Authority in order to assist Wang in
obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, any
person. Wang has not received any communication (written or oral), whether from
a Governmental Authority, competitor, employee or otherwise, alleging that Wang
has engaged in any action that would be inconsistent with the representations
and
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warranties set forth in this Section 5.7. Wang has delivered or otherwise
made available for inspection to Olivetti, true, complete and correct copies of
any and all reports, studies, analyses, or other writings regarding any audits,
inquiries, investigations, reviews or other evaluations that have been conducted
by or on behalf of Wang or its Board of Directors with respect to the possible
occurrence of any action that would be inconsistent with the representations and
warranties set forth in this Section 5.7.
5.8 LITIGATION. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.8(a) of the
Wang Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, proceeding or arbitration,
or (to the best knowledge of Wang) no inquiry, grievance or investigation,
pending (or, to the best knowledge of Wang after due inquiry, threatened) by or
before any court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or
commission involving Wang involving an amount in excess of U.S. $500,000 or
which, in the aggregate, would have or result in a material adverse effect on or
change in the business, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations
or condition (financial or otherwise) of Wang and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.8(b) of the Wang
Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, proceeding or arbitration, or (to
the best knowledge of Wang) no inquiry, grievance or investigation, pending (or,
to the best knowledge of Wang after due inquiry, threatened) by or before any
court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or commission
which questions or challenges the validity of this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements to which Wang is a party or any action taken or to be taken
by Wang pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements to which
Wang is a party or in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby and Wang does not know or have reason to know of any valid basis for any
such action, suit, inquiry, grievance, proceeding, arbitration or investigation.
5.9 BROKERS AND FINDERS. Except for Xxxxxxxxx & Co., LLC, which is
serving as financial advisor to, and whose fees will be paid by, Wang, Wang is
not obliged to pay, and has not retained any broker or finder or other person
who is entitled to, any broker's or
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finder's fee based upon any agreement or undertaking made by Wang in connection
with this Agreement or any Related Agreements to which it is a party or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
5.10 LETTER CONCERNING FINANCING. Wang has previously delivered to
Olivetti a true, complete and correct copy of a letter from Bankers Trust
Company to Wang, dated February 20, 1998, concerning the financing for the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and related financing, and, as of
the date hereof, such letter has not been withdrawn or modified in writing.
5.11 NET OPERATING LOSS. Based solely on the cumulative owner
shifts of which Wang is aware as of the date of this Agreement, Wang has not
been subject to an "ownership change" (as defined in Section 382(g) of the Code)
which would limit the use of its United States net operating loss ("NOL") under
Section 382 of the Code. Based solely on the cumulative owner shifts of which
Wang is aware as of the date of this Agreement, the issuance of the Wang Shares
pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(ii) herein will not result in an "ownership change"
under Section 382(g) of the Code.
5.12 ABSENCE OF ADVERSE CHANGE. Since December 31, 1997 (and
excluding any effects of the transactions contemplated hereby), Wang and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have not suffered any material adverse change in
their business, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations or
condition (financial or otherwise).
5.13 DISCLOSURE. No representations or warranties by Wang in this
Agreement or in any Related Agreement to which Wang is a party and no statement
contained in the financial statements referred to in Section 5.6 or the Wang
Disclosure Schedule contain (or, with respect to any of the foregoing which are
completed, amended or supplemented after the date hereof, will contain) any
untrue statement of material fact or omit (or, with respect to any of the
foregoing which are completed, amended or supplemented after the date hereof,
will omit) to state any material fact necessary, in light of the circumstances
under which it was made, in order to make such representation, warranty or
statement not misleading.
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ARTICLE VI
CERTAIN COVENANTS, AGREEMENTS AND
---------------------------------
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARTIES
---------------------------------------------
6.1 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE CLOSING. (a) Except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or in any Related Agreement, or
as expressly required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, during the period from the date of this Agreement through the Closing
Date, Olivetti shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
Controlled Subsidiaries to conduct its business in the same manner as such
businesses have been conducted prior to the date hereof.
(b) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or
in any Related Agreement, or as expressly required to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, during the period from the date of
this Agreement through the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of
Wang to be provided in accordance with Section 6.1(g), Olivetti shall not, shall
not cause and shall not permit:
(i) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary to amend their respective certificates or articles of
incorporation, memoranda or articles of association or by-laws (or
other organizational documents), except as required to capitalize Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in accordance with
the laws of their jurisdiction of incorporation;
(ii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to (aa) issue, sell, deliver, transfer or redeem
any of its capital stock or other ownership interest or issue or sell
any securities convertible into, or options with respect to, or
warrants to purchase or rights to subscribe to, any of its capital
stock or other ownership interest, (bb) organize any new subsidiary or
(cc) take any action that would change the organizational structure of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the
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Controlled Subsidiaries from that set forth on Schedule 4.2(a) of the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule;
(iii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to effect any recapitalization, reclassification,
stock dividend, stock split or like change in capitalization;
(iv) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to sell, transfer, convey, assign, deliver or
otherwise dispose of any assets, properties, Contracts, Intellectual
Property, rights, privileges, franchises, operations or business (real,
personal or mixed, tangible or intangible) to Olivetti or any Olivetti
Affiliate, except in exchange for goods or services pursuant to
existing contractual relationships and in compliance with the same;
(v) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary (aa) except in exchange for goods or services pursuant to
existing contractual relationships and in compliance with the same, to
purchase or otherwise acquire any assets, properties, rights,
privileges, franchises, operations or business (real, personal or
mixed, tangible or intangible) from, (bb) to loan or advance any amount
to or (cc) to amend or enter into any new agreement or other
arrangement with, Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate;
(vi) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to declare, pay or set aside for payment any
dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property or
any combination thereof);
(vii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practice, to sell, transfer, convey, assign,
deliver or otherwise dispose of any assets, properties, rights,
privileges, franchises, operations or business (real, personal or
mixed, tangible or intangible);
(viii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to (aa) purchase or other-
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wse acquire any capital stock, assets, properties, rights, privileges,
franchises, operations or business (real, personal or mixed, tangible
or intangible) of, or any other ownership interest in, any Person,
except such of the foregoing as are utilized in the ordinary course of
their respective business consistent with past practice, (bb) enter
into any partnership, joint venture, strategic alliance or sharing of
revenues, profits, losses, costs or liabilities with any Person which
would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.14(b)(x) or
(cc) enter into any agreement or other arrangement relating to the
development of Software requiring 1,000 or more man hours;
(ix) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to (aa) borrow any funds other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (bb)
incur, assume or become subject to, whether directly or by way of
guarantee or otherwise, any liability or obligation (whether reduced to
judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured,
unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or
unsecured), except liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice;
(x) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with past practice, to pay, discharge or satisfy any liability or
obligation (whether reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated,
fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal,
equitable, secured or unsecured);
(xi) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to permit or allow any of their respective
assets, properties, rights, privileges, franchises, operations or
business (real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible) to be
subjected to any Lien other than (aa) Liens that will be released or
discharged at or prior to Closing, (bb) Liens for Taxes not yet due or
delinquent or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
or (cc) statutory Liens arising in the
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ordinary course of business by operation of law (including mechanic's,
workmen's or warehousemen's Liens);
(xii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to write down or write up the value of any assets
or write off as uncollectible any trade accounts receivable;
(xiii) Olivetti (with respect to Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary), Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to make any change in accounting
methods, principles or practices;
(xiv) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to make any individual expenditure or commitment
for inventory (including consumable spares) in excess of U.S. $500,000
or make aggregate expenditures and commitments for inventory or spares
in excess of U.S. $5,000,000;
(xv) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to make any individual expenditure or commitment
for additions to property, plant or equipment (including repairable
spares) in excess of U.S. $500,000 or make aggregate expenditures and
commitments for additions to property, plant or equipment in excess of
U.S. $5,000,000;
(xvi) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary (aa) to dispose of any rights to the use of any
Intellectual Property or dispose of or disclose to any person any trade
secret, formula, process or know-how not theretofore a matter of public
knowledge, except in accordance with existing contractual commitments
disclosed in the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule or in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice or (bb) to permit to lapse
any rights to use any Intellectual Property;
(xvii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to sell, transfer, convey, assign, deliver or
otherwise dispose of any assets, properties, rights, privileges,
franchises, operations or business (real, personal or mixed, tangible
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or intangible) to, or to purchase or otherwise acquire any of the
foregoing from, to pay, loan or advance any amount to, or to enter into
any agreement or other arrangement with, any officer or director of
Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary, any Olsy Japan
Subsidiary or any Affiliate of Olivetti or any Associate of any such
officer or director;
(xviii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to change any of the banking or safe deposit
arrangements;
(xix) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to grant or extend any power of attorney to any
Person (other than full time employees of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or a Controlled Subsidiary or attorneys engaged by Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary) or act as guarantor, surety,
co-signer, endorser, co-maker, indemnitor or otherwise in respect of
the obligation of any Person other than (aa) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary or (bb) a supplier of products,
services or support to customers of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a
Controlled Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(xx) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to permit any of its current insurance (or
reinsurance) policies to be cancelled or terminated or any of the
coverage thereunder to lapse, unless simultaneously with such
cancellation, termination or lapse, replacement policies providing
coverage equal to or greater than coverage under those policies
cancelled, terminated or lapsed are in full force and effect other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(xxi) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to increase in any manner the compensation of any
of its directors, officers or employees (including any such increase
under any Plan), except such increases required to comply with
applicable law, any Plan or any applicable collective bargaining
agreement;
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(xxii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to hire any employees of Olivetti or any Olivetti
Affiliate or Olivetti or any Olivetti Affiliate to hire any employees
of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary;
(xxiii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, to hire any additional employees or
terminate the employment of any existing employees;
(xxiv) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to (aa) amend, terminate or create any Plan or
(bb) enter into any collective bargaining agreement;
(xxv) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practice, to (aa) make any bid or proposal for, or
enter into any agreement, contract or commitment to, provide products,
service or support to customers or (bb) accept any bid or proposal
from, or enter into any agreement, contract or commitment with, any
supplier;
(xxvi) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to settle any litigation set forth in Schedule
4.23(a) of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule without Wang's prior
written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld;
(xxvii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to give any warranty or representation
specifically with respect to Year 2000 or eurocompliance; or
(xxviii) Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to agree to do any of the foregoing.
(c) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or
in any Related Agreement, or as expressly required to consummate the
transactions
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contemplated hereby or thereby, during the period from the date of
this Agreement through the Closing Date, Olivetti shall and shall cause each of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to preserve its corporate existence and
business relationships intact, to keep available to Wang its officers and key
employees and to preserve for Wang its relationships with employees, licensors,
suppliers, distributors, customers and others having business relations with it,
provided that Wang acknowledges that the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Related Agreements may impact relationships with the
foregoing.
(d) During the period from the date of this Agreement through
the Closing Date, neither Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan nor any Controlled
Subsidiary shall do any act or omit to do any act which act or omission would
cause a breach of any of the representations and warranties or covenants or
agreements made by Olivetti in this Agreement.
(e) During the period from the date of this Agreement through
the Closing Date, Olivetti shall and shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to continue to generate internal reports
on the businesses of each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and to provide copies thereof to Wang promptly after the generation thereof. Not
later than February 28, 1998, Olivetti shall prepare and deliver (or cause to be
prepared and delivered) to Wang an unaudited combined profit and loss statement
for Olsy and the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan and a report on the combined net
financial position of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil for
the twelve month period ended December 31, 1997, in each case, reflecting the
best estimate of the senior management of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries as of the date thereof.
(f) During the period from the date of this Agreement through
the Closing Date, (i) Olivetti shall and shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to strictly adhere to Italian GAAP
and XXXX as selected and applied in the preparation of the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP
Financial State-
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ents and (ii) except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or
any Related Agreement, Olivetti shall not, and shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries not to, make any change in
any policy or practice relating to non-cash balance sheet accruals or
adjustments.
(g) Not later than two Business Days after the date hereof, each
of Olivetti and Wang shall designate two representatives to address matters
arising under Section 6.1(b) (respectively, the "Olivetti Interim Operating
Representatives" and the "Wang Interim Operating Representatives") and agree to
protocols for the communications contemplated by this Section 6.1(g). In the
event that Olivetti desires to cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary to take any action which requires the consent of Wang
pursuant to Section 6.1(b), an Olivetti Interim Operating Representative shall
deliver a notice containing a description of the proposed action and the
rationale therefor to the Wang Interim Operating Representatives at the address
set forth in and in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.3. Within five
Business Days following the receipt of such notice, a Wang Interim Operating
Representative shall deliver a notice to an Olivetti Interim Operating
Representative containing either Wang's consent to such proposed action or
rationale for not consenting to such proposed action. If a Wang Interim
Operating Representative does not deliver such notice within such period, Wang
shall be deemed to have consented to such action.
(h) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.1 to the
contrary, Olivetti shall, per Wang's consent prior to the date hereof, cause (i)
Olivetti Belgium SA/NV to sell the 24% interest held in the capital of
Infotechnique S.A. for approximately Luxembourg Fl 70,000,000 (with the proceeds
of such sale remaining with Olsy) and (ii) Olsy to subscribe for its pro-rata
share of the capital increase resolved upon by the shareholders of Oliricerca to
cover 1997 losses.
6.2 NONSOLICITATION. Neither Olivetti, any Affiliates of Olivetti
nor any directors, officers or employees of Olivetti or any such Affiliate
shall, and Olivetti shall use its best efforts to cause its and any such
Affiliate's investment bankers not to, directly or indirectly, (a) (i) initiate
contact with, solicit or
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encourage any inquiries or proposals by, (ii) enter into any discussions or
negotiations with, (iii) disclose, directly or indirectly, any information not
customarily disclosed concerning the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary to or (iv) afford any access to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or any properties, books and records
relating to the Business or any of the foregoing to any Person in connection
with any possible proposal regarding a sale or transfer of all or any portion of
or any merger involving (or any similar transaction involving) the assets, stock
or business of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or (b)
enter into any agreement with any Person with respect to any such transaction.
Olivetti shall notify Wang immediately if any discussions or negotiations are
sought to be initiated, any inquiry or proposal is made or any such information
is requested, with respect to any such proposal, or if any such proposal is
received or indicated to be forthcoming. If Olivetti, any of its Affiliates, any
of the directors, officers or employees of Olivetti or any of its Affiliates or
any of its or any such Affiliate's investment bankers takes any action
prohibited by this Section 6.2, then Olivetti shall reimburse Wang for one-half
of the documented, external fees, costs and expenses incurred by Wang in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including,
without limitation, fees, costs and expenses of investment bankers, accountants,
attorneys and other advisors and potential financial sources and their advisors
and travel expenses of Wang personnel (but excluding the time of such personnel)
(collectively "Wang Transaction Expenses"), by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by Wang. Such reimbursement will be
made not later than ten Business Days after the date on which such action was
taken. In addition to the right to reimbursement provided for in this Section
6.2, Wang shall have all other legal and equitable remedies as may be available
to it, with respect to any action taken by Olivetti, any of its Affiliates, any
of the directors, officers or employees of Olivetti or any of its Affiliates or
any agent or representative of Olivetti or any of its Affiliates prohibited by
this Section 6.2 (including, without limitation, the right to initiate
arbitration pursuant to Section 12.12 with respect thereto).
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6.3 FULL ACCESS. (a) From the date of this Agreement to the Closing
Date, Olivetti shall and shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries to (i) afford to Wang and its authorized
representatives reasonable access (including the time thereof) to all books,
records, plants, offices, warehouses and other facilities and properties of the
Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and each Controlled Subsidiary and their
respective officers and managers, (ii) permit Wang and its authorized
representatives to make such inspections thereof as Wang may reasonably request
(including the time thereof) and (iii) cause their officers and managers (and,
where appropriate their financial, legal, accounting or other advisory firms) to
furnish Wang with such financial and operating data and other information (which
is not duplicative of the reports delivered by Olivetti to Wang pursuant to
Section 6.1(e)) with respect to the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary as Wang may from time to time reasonably request.
(b) From the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, Wang
shall (i) afford to senior officers of the Olivetti group reasonable access
(including the time thereof) to its senior officers responsible for finance,
legal, human resources and business development and cause such finance, legal,
human resources and business development officers to furnish such senior
officers of the Olivetti group with such financial and operating data and other
information (which is not duplicative of the reports delivered by Wang to
Olivetti pursuant to Section 6.10) with respect to, and to respond to questions
concerning, Wang as they may from time to time reasonably request or ask and
(ii) afford to Olivetti's legal counsel referred to in Section 12.3 reasonable
access (including the time thereof) to the so-called data room established in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) No investigation by, or furnishing of information to, Wang
shall affect the right of Wang to rely on the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements of Olivetti set forth herein (including, without
limitation, Article IV), and no investigation by, or furnishing of information
to, Olivetti shall affect the right of Olivetti to rely on the representations,
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warranties, covenants and agreements of Wang set forth herein (including,
without limitation, Article V).
6.4 SUPPLEMENTS TO DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES. (a) From time to time
prior to the Closing, Olivetti shall promptly (i) supplement or amend the
Olivetti Disclosure Schedule with respect to (aa) any matter which is required
to be set forth or described in the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule as of the date
hereof of which Olivetti becomes aware after the date hereof or (bb) any matter
hereafter arising which, if existing or occurring on the date hereof, would have
been required to be set forth or described in the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule
and (ii) deliver a copy of such supplement or amendment to Wang. No supplement
or amendment of the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule made pursuant to this Section
6.4(a) shall be deemed to cure any breach of any representation or warranty made
by Olivetti unless Wang specifically agrees thereto in writing.
(b) From time to time prior to the Closing, Wang shall promptly
(i) supplement or amend the Wang Disclosure Schedule with respect to (aa) any
matter which is required to be set forth or described in the Wang Disclosure
Schedule as of the date hereof of which Wang becomes aware after the date hereof
or (bb) any matter hereafter arising which, if existing or occurring on the date
hereof, would have been required to be set forth or described in the Wang
Disclosure Schedule and (ii) deliver a copy of such supplement or amendment to
Olivetti. No supplement or amendment of the Wang Disclosure Schedule made
pursuant to this Section 6.4(b) shall be deemed to cure any breach of any
representation or warranty made by Wang unless Olivetti specifically agrees
thereto in writing.
6.5 NON-GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS. (a) Each of Wang and Olivetti shall
use its respective commercially reasonable best efforts to give or make or cause
to be given or made in a timely manner all notices to and filings with, and to
obtain or cause to be obtained, prior to Closing, all authorizations, consents
or approvals of, all Persons or Governmental Authority (in its capacity as a
customer of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary) required
to be given, made or obtained by it (or any of its Affiliates) in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any
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of the Related Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby. In obtaining any authorization, consent or approval of any
Person or Governmental Authority (in its capacity as a customer of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary) required to be given, made or
obtained by Olivetti (or any of its Affiliates) in connection with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or any Related Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, Olivetti (i) shall submit to
such Person or Governmental Authority the standard form attached as Exhibit 11
hereto and shall not agree to any material modification thereof without Wang's
prior consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and (ii) shall not
agree to any modification of any commercial or economic term of any Contract
between Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and such
Person or Governmental Authority or the assumption by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary of any liability or obligation, without
Wang's prior written consent.
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if (i) the
approval of the Board of Directors of Olsy Japan and (ii) the consent of Toshiba
Corporation under the Shareholders Agreement dated May 13, 1985 required in
connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
(collectively, the "Olsy Japan Consents") are not all obtained prior to Closing,
(aa) the delivery of the certificate or certificates representing the Olsy Japan
Shares provided for in Section 3.2(a) shall be delayed until the earlier of (x)
the date all of the Olsy Japan Consents are obtained or (y) the date six months
after the Closing Date (the earlier of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as
the "Olsy Japan Delayed Date"), (bb) 71,200,000,000 Italian lira of the Cash
Portion of the Purchase Price shall be placed in escrow until the Olsy Japan
Delayed Date and (cc) Section 6.1 shall continue to apply to Olsy Japan until
the Olsy Japan Delayed Date. If all of the Olsy Japan Consents are not obtained
by the date six months after the Closing Date, (i) Olivetti shall retain the
certificate or certificates representing the Olsy Japan Shares and (ii) the
71,200,000,000 Italian lira in escrow shall be returned to Wang (together with
all interest thereon).
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(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the
consents of Bull S.A. under the Shareholders Agreement dated October 10, 1989
between Olivetti and Bull S.A., Master Agreement dated December 20, 1985 between
Olivetti and Bull S.A. and Shareholders Agreement dated December 20, 1985
between Olivetti and Bull S.A. required in connection with the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively the "Bull Consents") are not
obtained prior to Closing, (i) Olivetti shall cause Olsy or a Controlled
Subsidiary to transfer all the outstanding shares of SIAB S.A. to Olivetti or an
Olivetti Affiliate for an amount in cash equal to the net book value thereof at
the time of such transfer, (ii) Olivetti and Wang shall continue to use their
respective commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain the Bull Consents, and
(iii) Wang and Olivetti shall enter into an arrangement (such as a pledge or
usufruct of such shares) providing Wang with control (including, without
limitation, the economic benefit thereof) over SIAB S.A. as nearly as
practicable equal to what Wang would have had if SIAB S.A. remained a Controlled
Subsidiary until the Bull Consents are obtained. When the Bull Consents are
obtained, Olivetti shall transfer all the outstanding shares of SIAB S.A. to
Olsy for an amount in cash equal to the amount referred to in clause (i) of the
preceding sentence.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the
consents of the minority shareholders under the Shareholders Agreement for
Regulus S.p.A. dated July 28, 1994 as amended by Amendment dated March 11, 1996
by and among Olteco - Fin S.p.A. (predecessor to Olsy S.p.A.) Mr. Dalla Xxxxx,
Xx. X. Xxxxxxx, Xx. X. Xxxxxx, and Xxx. X. Xxxxxxxx required in connection with
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively the
"Regulus Consents") are not obtained prior to Closing, (i) Olivetti shall cause
Olsy or a Controlled Subsidiary to transfer all the outstanding shares of
Regulus S.p.A. to Olivetti or an Olivetti Affiliate for an amount in cash equal
to the net book value thereof at the time of such transfer, (ii) Olivetti and
Wang shall continue to use their respective commercially reasonable best efforts
to obtain the Regulus Consents and (iii) Wang and Olivetti shall enter into an
arrangement (such as a pledge or usufruct of such shares) providing Wang with
ownership and operational control (including, without limitation, the economic
benefit
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thereof) over Regulus S.p.A. as nearly as practicable equal to what Wang
would have had if Regulus S.p.A. remained a Controlled Subsidiary until the
Regulus Consents are obtained. When the Regulus Consents are obtained, Olivetti
shall transfer all the outstanding shares of Regulus S.p.A. to Olsy for an
amount in cash equal to the amount referred to in clause (i) of the preceding
sentence.
(e) If the Master Distribution Agreement, dated December 14,
1993, by and between Olsy and Hitachi Data Systems Europe Holdings BV is not
renewed and as a result of such nonrenewal Olsy (or a Controlled Subsidiary)
terminates all or any portion of the employees of the division known as Olivetti
Informatica Centrale, Olivetti shall reimburse Wang for one-half of all amounts
associated with the termination of up to 150 of such employees (including
without limitation, all termination and incentives payments and reasonable
advisory costs with the exception of any TFR severance payment and of any
payment on account of unused holidays, thirteenth or fourteenth monthly salaries
and reimbursement of expenses).
(f) If the Engagement for Purchasing Services dated 1996 between
Olivetti France and France Telecom or the Agreement #968004795 dated May 17,
1996 between Olivetti France and La Poste are terminated as a result of the
failure to obtain the consents thereunder required in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, Olivetti shall indemnify Wang against and hold
it harmless from the consequences (including, without limitation, lost profits)
of such termination.
6.6 GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS. (a) Each of Wang and Olivetti shall use
its respective commercially reasonable best efforts to make or cause to be made
in a timely manner all filings with, and to obtain or cause to be obtained,
prior to Closing, any permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any
Governmental Authority (in their capacity as such) required to be made or
obtained by it in connection with this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby not specifically provided for in Section 6.6(b).
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(b) As soon as practicable after the date hereof, Olivetti and
Wang will prepare and file (i) any notification or special report with respect
to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby required pursuant to
the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR
Act"), or any other statute, rule or regulation administered by the Antitrust
Division of the United States Department of Justice (the "DOJ") and the Federal
Trade Commission (the "FTC") with the DOJ or the FTC, (ii) pre-closing
notifications with the Italian Competition Authority, German Federal Cartel
Office, Dutch Competition Authority and Australian Foreign Investment Review
Board and (iii) all other foreign pre-closing competition filings or
notifications, the failure of which to make would have or result in a material
adverse effect on either party. Olivetti and Wang shall promptly comply with any
request by any such Governmental Authority for additional documents or
information and shall use their best efforts to obtain early termination of the
waiting period under any of the foregoing.
6.7 BEST EFFORTS. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Wang and Olivetti shall use their respective commercially reasonable
best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, and to do or cause to be done, all
action and all things necessary (including, without limitation, under applicable
laws and regulations) to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements as soon as practicable
after the date hereof.
6.8 EXPENSES. (a) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.2,
6.8(c) or 11.2(c)(i), whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are
consummated, (i) all costs and expenses incurred through the Closing Date by
Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in
connection with this Agreement or any Related Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby shall be paid by Olivetti and (ii) all costs and
expenses incurred through the Closing Date by Wang in connection with this
Agreement or any Related Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby shall be paid by Wang.
(b) All costs and expenses required to be borne by Olivetti
pursuant to Article I and those
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costs and expenses incurred by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary in connection with the preparation,
delivery and audit of the financial statements referred to in Sections 4.6 or
6.12(c) shall be paid by Olivetti.
(c) Olivetti shall pay all expenses associated with actions
required to be taken with regard to any credit facility, loan agreement or
similar agreement pursuant to Section 1.4(a) which were not completed prior to
the Closing and which Wang causes to be taken after the Closing (provided that
if Olivetti and Wang mutually agreed in writing pursuant to the proviso to
Section 1.4(a) to defer any such action with respect to a particular credit
facility, loan agreement or similar arrangement until after the Closing, Wang
shall defer such action as so mutually agreed).
6.9 RECORDS; ACCESS. (a) Not later than two Business Days after the
date hereof, each of Olivetti and Wang shall designate an appropriate number of
representatives (respectively, the "Olivetti Records Representatives" and the
"Wang Records Representatives") to: (i) identify all original agreements,
documents, books, records and files relating to the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (or any Subsidiary or Olsy Japan
Subsidiary, if any) or any asset, property, Contract, Intellectual Property,
right, privilege, franchise, operation, business, liability or obligation of any
of the foregoing which are in the possession of Olivetti or an Olivetti
Affiliate (the "Olsy Records") and (ii) prepare copies of any of the Olsy
Records which also relate to Olivetti or an Olivetti Affiliate which Olivetti
elects to retain. Olivetti and Wang, respectively, shall cause the Olivetti
Records Representatives and the Wang Records Representatives to work in a
cooperative fashion. As soon as practicable after the Closing (but not later
than 90 days thereafter), Olivetti shall deliver the Olsy Records to Olsy. On
the Closing Date, Olivetti shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Olsy or a
Major Subsidiary the contents of the so-called data rooms established in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as existing as
of the date hereof; Olivetti may copy the contents of such data rooms prior to
the delivery thereof.
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(b) After the Closing and upon reasonable notice, Olivetti shall
give, or cause to be given, to Wang and its designated representatives access to
any agreements, documents, books, records or files containing information
concerning Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (or any
Subsidiary or Olsy Japan Subsidiary, if any) or the Drop-Down not delivered
pursuant to Section 6.9(a) relating to periods prior to the Closing, and
Olivetti shall permit such persons to examine and copy such books, records or
files to the extent requested by Wang, at Wang's expense, in connection with tax
and financial reporting matters, tax audits or any pending or threatened
litigation or other proceeding in which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary is involved. After the Closing, Olivetti shall direct
the employees of Olivetti and Olivetti Affiliates, upon reasonable notice from
Wang or Olsy, to be reasonably available to Wang or Olsy for the purpose of
assisting Wang or Olsy in connection with any matter referred to in the
preceding sentence (provided that if such assistance requires any such personnel
to be absent from their place of employment, Wang or Olsy shall reimburse such
personnel's employer for the cost of such absence and any travel costs incurred
by such employee in providing such assistance).
(c) After the Closing and upon reasonable notice, Wang shall
give, or cause to be given, to Olivetti and its designated representatives
access to any agreements, documents, books, records and files of Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (or any Subsidiary or Olsy Japan
Subsidiary, if any) relating to periods prior to the Closing, and Wang shall
permit such persons to examine and copy such books, records and files to the
extent requested by Olivetti, at Olivetti's expense, in connection with tax and
financial reporting matters, tax audits or any pending or threatened litigation
or other proceeding in which Olivetti is involved and which involves or arises
out of the ownership or operation of the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary by Olivetti. After the Closing, Wang shall direct
the employees of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries,
upon reasonable notice from Olivetti, to be reasonably available to Olivetti for
the purpose of assisting Olivetti in connection with any matter referred to in
the preceding sentence (provided that if such assistance requires any
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such personnel to be absent from their place of employment, Olivetti shall
reimburse such personnel's employer for the cost of such absence and any travel
costs incurred by such employee in providing such assistance).
(d) Olivetti and Wang acknowledge that in certain circumstances
it may be necessary for them and their designated representatives to have access
to, and to present to third parties, the originals of the agreements, documents,
books, records and files referred to in Sections 6.9(a) or (b) and each shall
give, or cause to be given, to the other and its designated representatives
access to such originals and, with the written assurance of the other to return
such originals, shall permit the other to present such originals to third
parties.
(e) Olivetti shall retain, and after the Closing Wang shall
cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to
retain, any agreements, documents, books, records or files relating to the
Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (or any
Subsidiary or Olsy Japan Subsidiary, if any) for not less than six years, and
Olivetti shall notify Wang, and Wang shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to notify Olivetti, not less than 30 days
prior to the destruction of any documents, books, records or files.
6.10 DELIVERY OF REPORTS BY WANG. Between the date hereof and the
Closing Date, Wang shall deliver to Olivetti promptly after the filing thereof,
copies of all forms, reports and documents filed by Wang with the SEC or
distributed by Wang to its stockholders, all of which shall comply at the time
of filing in all material respects with all then applicable requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act. Prior to the date hereof, Wang has provided
Olivetti's previously designated representative with four true, complete and
correct copies of the most recent report delivered to Wang's lenders pursuant to
Section 7.1 of that certain Credit Agreement among Wang, Bankers Trust, as agent
and the other persons named therein on Schedule I, dated August 29, 1996;
between the date hereof and the Closing, Wang shall provide Olivetti's
previously designated representative with four true, complete and correct copies
of all other reports delivered to Wang's lenders pursuant to
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such section. Olivetti shall not permit such representative to distribute such
reports or the Financing Plan referred to in Section 9.8, or disclose the
contents thereof, to any Person other than the three Olivetti officers
previously identified. Olivetti shall not permit any reproduction of all or any
portion of any such report.
6.11 FINANCING. (a) From the date of this Agreement to the Closing
Date, Olivetti shall and shall cause each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries to (i) afford to financing sources identified by
Wang and their officers and authorized representatives reasonable access
(including the time thereof) to all books, records, plants, offices, warehouses
and other facilities and properties of each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries and their respective officers and managers, (ii)
permit such financing sources and their officers and authorized representatives
to make such inspections thereof as they may reasonably (including the time
thereof) request, (iii) cause their officers and managers (and, where
appropriate, their financial, legal, accounting or other advisory firms) to
furnish such financing sources with such financial and operating data and other
information with respect to the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary as such financing sources may from time to time reasonably
request and (iv) cause the officers and managers of each of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries to otherwise assist Wang in
arranging financing from such financing sources, including, without limitation,
by attending meetings with such financing sources; provided, however, that Wang
shall cooperate with Olivetti to minimize any disruption of its business
resulting from the foregoing and to endeavor to satisfy any such financing
source's request for access to books or records from those contained in the
so-called data rooms established in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The terms and conditions of arrangements for
financing satisfying the condition in Section 9.8 shall permit, as of the
Closing, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
the Related Agreements, including without limitation, the payment of the
Ancillary Consideration.
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(b) Wang shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to
satisfy the condition in Section 9.8.
6.12 CERTAIN INFORMATION AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. (a) Olivetti has
previously delivered to Wang a true, complete and correct copy of a
reclassified, projected consolidated balance sheet of Olsy, Olsy Japan and
certain of the Subsidiaries projected as of December 31, 1997 (the "12/31/97
Projected Balance Sheet"). The 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet is attached as
Schedule 6.12(a) hereto. Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to Wang that
(i) the projected consolidated financial position of Olsy, Olsy Japan and such
Subsidiaries presented in the column of the 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet
entitled "Projected MRP 31/12/1997" reflected the best estimate of the senior
management of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan and such Subsidiaries (which was based
on and was consistent with the management reporting package available at that
time), as of the date of the preparation of the 12/31/97 Projected Balance
Sheet, of the projected consolidated financial position of Olsy, Olsy Japan and
such Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and (ii) the pro forma adjustments to
the 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet reflected on Schedule 6.12(a) fairly
reflect the adjustments required to be made to reflect the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the actions which Olivetti is required to
have taken or to cause to be taken pursuant to Section 1.8(a).
(b) Olivetti acknowledges that during the course of the
negotiation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Olivetti or its
advisors have heretofore supplied Wang with a certain book of written documents,
the table of contents of which is set forth on Schedule 6.12(b) hereto (the
"Information Documents"). Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to Wang that
such Information Documents were prepared from time to time: (i) as to the
historical data contained therein, on the basis of the information available at
Olsy in Ivrea (Italy) or obtained from the controllers of the Controlled
Subsidiaries which information was consistent with the books, records and
systems of Olsy, Olsy Japan or the Controlled Subsidiaries, as the case may be,
and (ii) as to the projected data contained therein, on the basis of then
current best estimates of senior management
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of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan and the Controlled Subsidiaries of the projected
performance reflected therein.
(c) Not later than April 15, 1998, Olivetti shall prepare and
deliver (or cause to be prepared and delivered) to Wang true, complete and
correct copies of (i) a consolidated balance sheet of Olsy and the Subsidiaries,
a balance sheet of Olsy Japan, a balance sheet of Olsy Brazil and a combined
balance sheet of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil, in each
case as of December 31, 1997 (such combined balance sheet being referred to
herein as the "12/31/97 Balance Sheet"), a consolidated statement of income of
Olsy and the Subsidiaries, a statement of income of Olsy Japan, and a combined
statement of income of Olsy and the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan (the "12/31/97
Income Statement"), in each case for the twelve month period then ended and a
consolidated statement of cash flows of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, a statement
of cash flows of Olsy Japan and a combined statement of cash flows of Olsy and
the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan, in each case for the twelve month period then
ended, all (other than statements of cash flows) audited by Coopers & Xxxxxxx,
independent certified public accountants, whose audit report thereon shall be
included therein and accompanied by footnotes (collectively, the "12/31/97
Financial Statements") and (ii) a version of the 12/31/97 Balance Sheet
reclassified consistent with the 12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet (the
"Reclassified 12/31/97 Balance Sheet"). The 12/31/97 Financial Statements (i)
shall give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of Olsy
and the Subsidiaries, the financial position of Olsy Japan, the financial
position of Olsy Brazil and the combined financial position of Olsy and the
Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil, in each case as of December 31, 1997,
and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of Olsy and the
Subsidiaries, the results of operations and cash flows of Olsy Japan and the
combined results of operations and cash flows of Olsy and the Subsidiaries and
Olsy Japan, in each case, for the period then ended, and (ii) shall be prepared
in accordance with Italian GAAP and XXXX as selected and applied in the
preparation of the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial Statements.
(d) Not later than 105 days after the Closing Date, Wang shall
prepare and deliver (or cause to
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be prepared and delivered) to Olivetti true, complete and correct copies of (i)
a consolidated balance sheet of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, a balance sheet of
Olsy Japan, a balance sheet of Olsy Brazil and a combined balance sheet of Olsy
and the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan (such combined balance sheet being referred
to herein as the "Closing Balance Sheet"), in each case as of (aa) the Closing
Date or (bb) if the Closing Date is not a month end, as of the month end
immediately preceding the Closing Date (such date being referred to herein as
the "Closing Financial Statements Date"), consolidated statements of income of
Olsy and the Subsidiaries, a statement of income of Olsy Japan, a statement of
income of Olsy Brazil and a combined statement of income of Olsy and the
Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil, in each case for the period beginning
on January 1, 1998 and ending on the Closing Financial Statements Date (the
"Closing Financial Statements Period"), and a consolidated statement of cash
flows of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, a statement of cash flows of Olsy Japan, a
statement of cash flows of Olsy Brazil and a combined statement of cash flows of
Olsy and the Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil, in each case for the
Closing Financial Statements Period, all (other than statements of cash flows)
audited by Ernst & Young LLP ("Ernst & Young"), independent certified public
accountants, whose audit report thereon shall be included therein, and
accompanied by footnotes (collectively, the "Closing Financial Statements") and
(ii) a version of the Closing Balance Sheet reclassified consistent with the
12/31/97 Projected Balance Sheet (the "Reclassified Closing Balance Sheet"). The
Closing Financial Statements (i) shall give a true and fair view of the
consolidated financial position of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, the financial
position of Olsy Japan, the financial position of Olsy Brazil and the combined
financial position of Olsy and the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan, in each case as
of the Closing Financial Statements Date and the consolidated results of
operations and cash flows of Olsy and the Subsidiaries, the results of
operations and cash flows of Olsy Japan, the results of operations and cashflows
of Olsy Brazil and the combined results of operations and cash flows of Olsy and
the Subsidiaries, Olsy Japan and Olsy Brazil, in each case, for the Closing
Financial Statements Period and (ii) shall be prepared in accordance with
Italian GAAP and XXXX as selected and applied in the preparation of the 9/30/97
Italian GAAP Financial Statements, except (aa) if
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such application was improper under Italian GAAP or XXXX or (bb) to the extent
that such application was inconsistent. In connection with the preparation of
the Closing Financial Statements, (i) if any of the actions required to be taken
pursuant to Section 1.8(a) shall not have been taken prior to the Closing
Financial Statements Date, Wang shall cause such actions to be taken effective
as of the date such actions should have been taken pursuant to Section 1.8(a)
and (ii) Wang shall cause all repair costs capitalized by Olsy North America,
Inc. not previously reversed and expensed to be reversed and expensed.
(e) After the date hereof and through the Closing Date, upon
reasonable notice, Olivetti shall give, or cause to be given, to Wang and its
representatives access to the books, records, files and personnel of the
Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries for
purposes of monitoring the preparation or audit of the 12/31/97 Financial
Statements. After the date hereof, upon reasonable notice, Olivetti shall give,
or cause to be given, to Wang and its representatives access to the books,
records and files of Olivetti (and if still in the possession of Olivetti, of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries) relating to any
of the financial statements delivered by Olivetti to Wang pursuant to this
Agreement and any work papers, audits or reports thereon and all analyses,
reports, memoranda and documents relating thereto for purposes of performing its
obligations or enforcing its rights under Sections 6.13, 6.14, 6.16, 6.17, 6.18,
6.19, 6.20, 6.21 or 6.22 or with respect to the Earn-Outs.
(f) After the Closing and through the date the Closing Financial
Statements are delivered pursuant to Section 6.12(d), upon reasonable notice,
Wang shall give, or cause to be given, to Olivetti and its representatives
access to the books, records, files and personnel of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries for purposes of preparing or auditing the
12/31/97 Financial Statements and monitoring the preparation or audit of the
Closing Financial Statements. After the Closing, upon reasonable notice, Wang
shall give, or cause to be given, to Olivetti and its representatives access to
the books, records and files of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled
Subsidiaries
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relating to any of the financial statements delivered by Wang to
Olivetti pursuant to this Agreement and any work papers, audits or reports
thereon and all analyses, reports, memoranda and documents relating thereto for
purposes of performing its obligations or enforcing its rights under Sections
6.13, 6.14, 6.16, 6.17, 6.18, 6.19, 6.20, 6.21 or 6.22 or with respect to the
Earn-Outs.
6.13 1997 EBITDA PURCHASE PRICE ADJUSTMENT. (a) Not later than 60
days after the date Olivetti delivers (or causes to be delivered) the 12/31/97
Financial Statements (the "12/31/97 Objection Period"), Wang shall notify
Olivetti of any and all objections, if any, to the 12/31/97 Financial Statements
(the "12/31/97 Objections"). If Wang fails to notify Olivetti of any 12/31/97
Objections within the 12/31/97 Objection Period, Wang shall be deemed to have
accepted the 12/31/97 Financial Statements. If Wang notifies Olivetti of any
12/31/97 Objections within the 12/31/97 Objection Period, Olivetti and Wang
shall attempt to resolve such 12/31/97 Objections not later than 30 days after
the date Wang notifies Olivetti of such 12/31/97 Objections. If Olivetti and
Wang are unable to resolve all such 12/31/97 Objections within such period,
either party may submit the unresolved 12/31/97 Objections to arbitration in
London, England before three arbitrators, then active certified public
accountants, in accordance with the Rules of Arbitration of the International
Chamber of Commerce (the "Rules") then in effect as modified herein, as the sole
means of resolving such 12/31/97 Objections. Each party shall bear its own costs
in any such proceeding, and the expenses of the arbitration tribunal shall be
borne by Wang and Olivetti in equal portions. The decision of the arbitrators
shall be final and binding upon Wang and Olivetti and may be enforced in any
court of competent jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each
party to this Agreement irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of such forum
with respect to unresolved 12/31/97 Objections and waives any objection it may
have to either the jurisdiction or venue of such forum with respect to
unresolved 12/31/97 Objections. If any 12/31/97 Objections are to be submitted
to arbitration pursuant to this Section 6.13(a), then each party shall nominate
an active certified public accountant knowledgeable in Italian GAAP to serve as
its party-appointed arbitrator within ten days of submission or its receipt of
notice thereof. The two arbitrators so nomi-
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ated shall mutually nominate a third then active certified public accountant
knowledgeable in Italian GAAP within ten days of the nomination of the second
arbitrator to serve as the chair of the arbitral tribunal. If any party fails to
timely nominate an arbitrator or if the two party-nominated arbitrators fail to
timely agree on a third arbitrator, then any party may request that an active
certified public accountant be appointed by the International Chamber of
Commerce Court of Arbitration within 15 days of such request in accordance with
the Rules. The hearing (if any) shall be held, if possible, within 30 days of
the confirmation of the appointment of the third arbitrator, and the tribunal
shall render its award within 30 days of the conclusion of the hearing or, if
there is no hearing, within 30 days after the parties' final submissions to the
arbitrators. The parties expressly agree that leave to appeal under Section 45
or 69 of the English Arbitration Xxx 0000 may not be sought with respect to any
question of law arising in the course of the arbitration or with respect to any
award made.
(b) If the amount of 1997 EBITDA (as defined in Section 6.13(d))
is less than 120,000,000,000 Italian lira, then, not later than (i) if Wang
fails to notify Olivetti of any 12/31/97 Objections within the 12/31/97
Objection Period, five days after expiration of the 12/31/97 Objection Period or
(ii) if Wang notifies Olivetti of any 12/31/97 Objections within such 12/31/97
Objection Period, five days after the date all such 12/31/97 Objections are
resolved (by mutual agreement or arbitration) in accordance with Section 6.13(a)
(the later of clause (i) or (ii) being referred to as the "1997 EBITDA
Determination Date"), Olivetti shall pay Wang an amount (the "1997 EBITDA
Determined Cash Payment Amount") in cash, in immediately available funds, equal
to 60,000,000,000 Italian lira minus 4 times the difference between
120,000,000,000 Italian lira and the amount of 1997 EBITDA. If the amount of
1997 EBITDA is equal to or greater than 105,000,000,000 Italian lira, Olivetti
shall not be obligated to make any payment to Wang pursuant to this Section
6.13(b).
(c) If the amount of 1997 EBITDA is greater than 88,750,000,000
Italian lira, then, effective as of the EBITDA Determination Date, the number of
rights shall be adjusted to a number of Rights (the "1997 EBITDA Determined
Number of Rights") equal to (i) if the amount
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of 1997 EBITDA is 105,000,000,000 Italian lira or more, 5,000,000 or (ii) if the
amount of 1997 EBITDA is less than 105,000,000,000 Italian lira but more than
88,750,000,000 Italian lira, then a number determined by multiplying 5,000,000
by a fraction, the numerator of which equals 65,000,000,000 minus 4 times the
difference between 105,000,000,000 Italian lira and the amount of 1997 EBITDA
and the denominator of which is 65,000,000,000. If the amount of 1997 EBITDA is
equal to or less than 88,750,000,000 Italian lira, the Rights shall become
wholly void and of no force or effect.
(d) The term "1997 EBITDA" means the sum of (i) the aggregate
amount of earnings of Olsy and the Subsidiaries and Olsy Japan, before interest
(including securitization and factoring related charges), taxes, depreciation
and amortization and excluding any extraordinary items set forth on Schedule
6.13(d), derived from the 12/31/97 Income Statement (as adjusted to reflect the
resolution of any 12/31/97 Objections, if any, by mutual agreement or
arbitration in accordance with Section 6.13(a)) and (ii) 25,000,000,000 Italian
lira of the share capital increase made pursuant to Sections 1.8(a)(v) and
1.8(b). For purposes of determining 1997 EBITDA, repair costs capitalized by
Olsy North America, Inc. during the nine month period ended September 30, 1997
shall be reversed and expensed and repair costs of Olsy North America, Inc. for
the three month period ended December 31, 1997 shall be expensed. By way of
example and solely for illustration purposes, Schedule 6.13(d) hereto
illustrates how 1997 EBITDA is derived from the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Income
Statement in accordance with this definition.
6.14 CLOSING BALANCE SHEET PURCHASE PRICE ADJUSTMENT. (a) Not later
than 60 days after the date Wang delivers (or causes to be delivered) the
Closing Financial Statements (plus a number of days equal to the number of days,
if any, in the month of August falling in such period the "Closing Objection
Period"), Olivetti shall notify Wang of any and all objections, if any, to the
Closing Financial Statements (the "Closing Objections"). If Olivetti fails to
notify Wang of any Closing Objections within the Closing Objection Period,
Olivetti shall be deemed to have accepted the Closing Financial Statements. If
Olivetti notifies Wang of any Closing Objections within the Closing Objection
Period, Wang and
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Olivetti shall attempt to resolve such Closing Objections not later than 30 days
after the date Olivetti notifies Wang of such Closing Objections. If Wang and
Olivetti are unable to resolve all such Closing Objections within such period,
either party may submit the unresolved Closing Objections to arbitration in
London, England before three arbitrators, then active certified public
accountants, in accordance with the Rules then in effect as modified herein, as
the sole means of resolving such Closing Objections. Each party shall bear its
own costs in any such proceeding, and the expenses of the arbitration tribunal
shall be borne by Wang and Olivetti in equal portions. The decision of the
arbitrators shall be final and binding upon Wang and Olivetti and may be
enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, each party to this Agreement irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of
such forum with respect to unresolved Closing Objections and waives any
objection it may have to either the jurisdiction or venue of such forum with
respect to unresolved Closing Objections. If any Closing Objections are to be
submitted to arbitration pursuant to this Section 6.14(a), then each party shall
nominate an active certified public accountant knowledgeable in Italian GAAP to
serve as its party-appointed arbitrator within ten days of submission or its
receipt of notice thereof. The two arbitrators so nominated shall mutually
nominate a third then active certified public accountant knowledgeable in
Italian GAAP within ten days of the nomination of the second arbitrator to serve
as the chair of the tribunal. If any party fails to timely nominate an
arbitrator or if the two party-nominated arbitrators fail to timely nominate on
a third arbitrator, then any party may request that an active certified public
accountant be appointed by the International Chamber of Commerce Court of
Arbitration within 15 days of such request in accordance with the Rules. The
hearing (if any) shall be held, if possible, within 30 days of the confirmation
of the appointment of the third arbitrator, and the tribunal shall render its
award within 30 days of the conclusion of the hearing or, if there is no
hearing, within 30 days after the parties' final submissions to the arbitrators.
The parties expressly agree that leave to appeal under Section 45 or 69 of the
English Arbitration Xxx 0000 may not be sought with respect to any question of
law arising in the course of the arbitration or with respect to any award made.
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(b) Not later than (i) if Olivetti fails to notify Wang of any
Closing Objections within the applicable Closing Objection Period, five days
after expiration of such Closing Objection Period or (ii) if Olivetti notifies
Wang of any Closing Objections within such Closing Objection Period, five days
after the date all such Closing Objections are resolved (by mutual agreement or
arbitration) in accordance with Section 6.14(a) (the later of clauses (i) or
(ii) being referred to as the "Closing Balance Sheet Determination Date"),
either: (aa) Olivetti shall pay Wang the amount by which the Target Tangible
Equity Value (as defined in Section 6.14(d)) exceeds the sum of (x) the Closing
Tangible Equity Value (as defined in Section 6.14(d)) and (y) the Closing
Tangible Equity Value Adjustment Amount (as defined in Section 6.14(d)); or (bb)
Wang shall pay Olivetti the amount by which the sum of (x) the Closing Tangible
Equity Value and (y) the Closing Tangible Equity Value Adjustment Amount exceeds
the Target Tangible Equity Value. Any payment pursuant to this Section 6.14(b)
by Olivetti shall be made in cash first by the escrow agent under the Cash
Escrow Agreement to Wang by wire transfer of immediately available funds in
escrow in accordance with the Cash Escrow Agreement and, if the amount of such
payment exceeds funds in escrow available therefor, by Olivetti to Wang by wire
transfer of immediately available funds. Any payment pursuant to this Section
6.14(b) by Wang shall be made in cash by Wang to Olivetti by wire transfer of
immediately available funds.
(c) Not later than the Closing Balance Sheet Determination Date,
Olivetti shall pay Wang (i) the amount, if any, by which the 12/31/97 Net
Financial Position was greater than negative 65,000,000,000 Italian lira
(meaning there was less than 65,000,000,000 Italian lira in cash) after giving
effect to the actions required to be taken pursuant to Sections 1.3(a) or (b)
and (ii) an amount equal to the amount of Cash Leakage (as defined in Section
6.14(d)), if any. Any payment pursuant to this Section 6.14(c) by Olivetti shall
be made in cash, to the extent any funds remain in escrow under the Cash Escrow
Agreement after any payment therefrom pursuant to Section 6.14(b), first by the
escrow agent under the Cash Escrow Agreement to Wang by wire transfer of
immediately available funds in escrow in accordance with the Cash Escrow
Agreement and, if the amount of such payment
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exceeds funds in escrow available therefor, by Olivetti to Wang by wire transfer
of immediately available funds.
(d) The following terms shall have the following meanings:
CASH LEAKAGE. The term "Cash Leakage" means the use of cash
(decrease in cash) due to dividends and equity distributions, or payments and
loans out of the ordinary course of business as prohibited and not otherwise
waived pursuant to Section 6.1 for the Closing Financial Statements Period (as
if such Section 6.1 applied throughout the Closing Financial Statements Period);
provided that any such use of cash is not captured in the Closing Tangible
Equity Value and provided that any loan or purchased asset made other than in
the ordinary course of business and not approved in writing by Wang shall be
transferred to Olivetti free of charge other than any related expense of
transfer.
CLOSING TANGIBLE EQUITY VALUE. The term "Closing Tangible Equity
Value" means the result obtained by subtracting the amount of "Intangible
Assets" shown on the Reclassified Closing Balance Sheet (as adjusted to reflect
the resolution of any Closing Objections, if any, by mutual agreement or
arbitration in accordance with Section 6.14(a)) from the amount of "Total
Shareholders' Equity" shown on the Reclassified Closing Balance Sheet (as
adjusted to reflect the resolution of any Closing Objections, if any, by mutual
agreement or arbitration in accordance with Section 6.14(a)).
CLOSING TANGIBLE EQUITY VALUE ADJUSTMENT AMOUNT. The term "Closing
Tangible Equity Value Adjustment Amount" means the amount of the "Loss"
(expressed as a positive number) derived from the Closing Financial Statements
and the books and records relating thereto (as adjusted to reflect the
resolution of any Closing Objections, if any, by mutual agreement or arbitration
in accordance with Section 6.14(a)), less the sum of the following (each of
which shall be expressed as a positive number and similarly derived): (i) the
amortization of intangible assets and the amortization of goodwill for the
Closing Financial Statements Period; (ii) any non-recurring loss, expense or
provision or non ordinary course of business expense for the Closing Financial
Statements Period, including any audit adjustment result-
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ing from the Closing Financial Statements audit that effects shareholders'
equity through the income statement, provided that such non-recurring loss,
expense or provision or non ordinary course of business expense do not result
from any of the actions in accordance with Section 1.8 or Section 6.1(h) or that
have not been agreed in writing by Olivetti and Wang; and (iii) the amount, if
any, by which the 1998 Operating Loss (as defined in this Section 6.14(d))
exceeds 65,000,000,000 Italian lira. By way of example and solely for
illustration purposes, Schedule 6.14(d) hereto sets forth some computations
(using hypothetical numbers) of the Closing Tangible Equity Value Adjustment
Amount in accordance with this definition and based on the assumption that the
"Tangible Equity Value" as of 12/31/97 is equal to the Target Tangible Equity
Value.
12/31/97 NET FINANCIAL POSITION. The term "12/31/97 Net Financial
Position" means the amount, positive or negative, of "Total Net Debt" shown on
the Reclassified 12/31/97 Balance Sheet (as adjusted to reflect the resolution
of any EBITDA Objections, if any, by mutual agreement or arbitration in
accordance with Section 6.13(a)) and, if negative, means there is net cash and,
if positive, means there is net debt.
1998 OPERATING LOSS. The term "1998 Operating Loss" means the
amount of Income/(Loss) for the Closing Financial Statements Period derived from
the Closing Financial Statements and the books and records relating thereto (as
adjusted to reflect the resolution of any Closing Objections, if any, by mutual
agreement or arbitration in accordance with Section 6.14(a)) before the
following (each of which shall be similarly derived): (i) taxes for the Closing
Financial Statements Period; (ii) minority interest for the Closing Financial
Statements Period; (iii) accounting adjustments relating to decisions made by
Wang after the Closing; (iv) any closing costs associated with the transactions
provided for in Sections 1.9 and 1.10; (v) goodwill amortization for the Closing
Financial Statements Period; (vi) non-recurring income, gain, loss, expense or
provision for the Closing Financial Statements Period, including any audit
adjustment resulting from the Closing Financial Statements audit that effects
shareholders' equity through the income statement; and (vii) net financial
charges for the Closing Financial Statements Period.
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TARGET TANGIBLE EQUITY VALUE. The term "Target Tangible Equity
Value" means 361,700,000,000 Italian lira.
(e) For purposes of the adjustments to the Purchase Price set
forth in this Section 6.14, no effect shall be given to (i) any amount which
effected the adjustment to the Purchase Price set forth in Section 6.13 if the
Purchase Price was adjusted pursuant thereto or (ii) any amount covered by the
more specific provisions of Sections 6.18, 6.19, 6.20 or 6.21.
6.15 OLSY GERMANY ASBESTOS CLEAN-UP. After the Closing and while
Wang has authority to do so, Wang shall not permit Olsy Germany to change the
current scope of work of, or the current contractor administering, the clean-up
referred to in Section 10.2(a)(vi) without Olivetti's consent, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the clean-up referred to in Section
1.8(a)(vii) is completed in accordance with all Environmental Laws for less than
the restructuring fund therefor referred to in Section 1.8(a)(vii), Wang shall
cause Olsy Germany to refund the difference to Olivetti if Wang then has
authority to do so.
6.16 GUARANTEES. (a) After the Closing, Wang shall use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to replace financial guarantees of Olivetti
with respect to the business of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Subsidiary,
including, without limitation, financial guarantees with respect to VAT,
customs, import/export, rent deposits or insurance, to be replaced with a
financial guarantee of Wang or Affiliate of Wang. Wang shall indemnify Olivetti
for any amounts paid by Olivetti after the Closing (other than with respect to
events which occurred prior to the Closing and of which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Subsidiary had notice) under any such financial guarantees prior
to the replacement thereof pursuant to this Section 6.16(a).
(b) Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to Wang that (i)
Schedule 6.16(b) hereto sets forth all bid, performance, advance payment or
residual bonds (the "Customer Bonds") issued by Olivetti with respect to (aa)
any Customer Contract which as of the date hereof, has not been fully performed
by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and under
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which any product, service or support provided after the date hereof can be
invoiced in accordance with such Customer Contract, (bb) any Customer Contract
with respect to which, as of the date hereof, there is any trade receivable on
the books and records of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary, (cc) any Customer Contract which, as of the date hereof, has not
been fully performed by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary with a customer to whom Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary is providing invoiceable products, services or support,
(dd) any Customer Contract which is being performed in substantial part by a
subcontractor of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or
(ee) Customer Contracts or tender mutually agreed by Olivetti and Wang prior to
the date hereof and (ii) Schedule 6.16(b) does not set forth any Customer Bond
issued with respect to any Customer Contract or tender with respect to which any
action, suit or proceeding is pending (or to the Best Knowledge of the Olivetti
Group, threatened). In reliance on the foregoing representation and warranty,
after the Closing, Wang shall indemnify Olivetti if and to the extent any of the
Customer Bonds set forth on Schedule 6.16(b) are called after the Closing as a
result of any breach (other than a breach which occurred prior to the Closing
and of which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary had
notice) by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary of the
Customer Contract with respect to which Olivetti issued any such Customer Bond
(provided that the sole and exclusive remedy for Wang for any breach of the
foregoing representation and warranty with respect to any particular Customer
Bond or Customer Contract shall be that Wang shall be relieved of the foregoing
indemnification obligation with respect to such Customer Bond or Customer
Contract). Olivetti hereby waives all rights of subrogation or similar rights,
whether arising under law or contract (including, without limitation, any
counter guarantee given by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary to Olivetti), with respect to all Customer Bonds issued by Olivetti
with respect to the Business, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary not listed on Schedule 6.16(b) hereto.
(c) Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to Wang that (i)
Schedule 6.16(c) hereto sets forth all corporate guarantees issued by Olivetti
to
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suppliers of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary and
with respect to each such corporate guarantee, the supplier to which it was
issued and the amount outstanding thereunder as of December 31, 1997 and (ii)
that Schedule 6.16(c) does not set forth any such corporate guarantee with
respect to which any action, suit or proceeding is pending (or to the Best
Knowledge of Olivetti, threatened). In reliance on the foregoing representation
and warranty, after the Closing, Wang shall (i) use its commercially reasonable
best efforts to assist Olivetti in obtaining the return of such corporate
guarantees and (ii) indemnify Olivetti for any amounts paid by Olivetti after
the Closing other than with respect to events which occurred prior to the
Closing and of which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
had notice) under any such corporate guarantees prior to the return thereof
pursuant to this Section 6.16(c) (provided that the sole and exclusive remedy
for Wang for any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty with
respect to any particular corporate guarantee shall be that Wang shall be
relieved of the foregoing indemnification obligation with respect to such
corporate guarantee).
6.17 CERTAIN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT MATTERS. (a) Olivetti prior to the
Closing, and Wang on and after the Closing, shall use their respective best
efforts, and shall cause Olsy U.K. Ltd. ("Olsy U.K.") to use its respective best
efforts, take all actions necessary or appropriate to (i) cause the trustees of
the Olsy U.K. Employees Pension Scheme (the "UK Scheme") to declare a full
pension contribution holiday such that, for the period ending on April 1, 2002
(the "Holiday Close Date"), Olsy U.K. will not be required to make any
contributions to the UK Scheme and (ii) amend the UK Scheme such that no
individual first hired after the Closing Date shall become eligible to
participate therein. Olivetti shall promptly reimburse Wang for any
contributions required (whether pursuant to applicable law or as may be required
by the trustees of the UK Scheme) to be made by Wang or Olsy U.K. to the UK
Scheme on or before the Holiday Close Date. Without limiting any other provision
of this Section 6.17(a), (i) Wang shall not take any actions during the period
ending on the Holiday Close Date which would indicate to the trustees of the
U.K. Pension Scheme that (aa) Wang intends to alter the U.K. Pension Scheme in
any manner other than as required
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by applicable law, or (bb) the U.K. Pension Scheme should be funded at more than
105% of the Minimum Funding Requirement (as defined in applicable law), (ii) if
Wang elects to terminate or wind up the U.K. Pension Scheme, Olivetti shall have
no further liability with respect to such scheme, and (iii) if Wang elects to
increase benefits under the U.K. Pension Scheme in any manner, the cost of such
increased benefits shall be borne solely by Wang.
(b) Prior to the Closing, Olivetti shall assume all liabilities
and obligations of Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary in Italy arising under or
pursuant to or otherwise relating to the FASIDO, FSIO-SI and FSIO-SC plans of
Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary in Italy (the "Welfare Plans") and shall take
all such actions necessary or appropriate to ensure that neither Wang, Olsy nor
any Controlled Subsidiary has any liability therefore following the Closing.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, for so long as Olivetti
provides benefits to its Italian employees under the Welfare Plans or other
similar plans, Olivetti shall provide benefits to employees and former employees
of Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary in Italy and their respective dependents
and beneficiaries (other than any individual (and his or her dependents and
beneficiaries) who first becomes employed by Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary
in Italy after the Closing Date) under the Welfare Plans or such other similar
Plans, as applicable, which benefits shall not be materially less favorable to
the participants therein as those in effect with respect to other participants
therein at any relevant time. Wang shall, or shall cause Olsy or any Controlled
Subsidiary in Italy to, reimburse Olivetti for the normal contributions incurred
by Olivetti in providing such benefits to employees of Olsy or any Controlled
Subsidiary in Italy and their dependents and beneficiaries but shall have no
obligation to pay any amounts in respect of the benefits provided by Olivetti,
the Welfare Plans or such other similar plans to (i) any individual who, at the
time such benefits are provided, is a former employee or retiree of Olsy or any
Controlled Subsidiary in Italy or (ii) their respective dependents and
beneficiaries. The amount required to be reimbursed by Wang pursuant to the
preceding sentence shall be determined on the same basis as is applied with
respect to other participating employers for the applicable year.
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(c) As soon as practicable after the date hereof, Olivetti shall
provide to Wang a complete and accurate list of all active and inactive
participants and beneficiaries in the pension plans of any Controlled Subsidiary
in Germany, the United Kingdom or Spain and all information required in order
for Wang to effectively administer each such plan including, but not limited to,
with respect to each such participant and beneficiary, the (i) date of birth,
(ii) date of hire, (iii) gender, (iv) pensionable earnings, (v) marital status,
(vi) frozen benefit amount (in the case of the frozen pension plans of
Controlled Subsidiaries in Germany, the United Kingdom or Spain only) and (vii)
date of termination and/or retirement and benefit amounts (in the case of
inactive participants and beneficiaries only).
(d) Olivetti shall pay to Wang an amount equal to any amounts
required to be contributed by Wang, Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary in Spain
to or in respect of the retirement or death benefits of former employees of
Controlled Subsidiaries in Spain accrued as of the date hereof. Such payment or
payments shall be made no later than the third Business Day preceding the day
any such amounts are required to be paid by Wang, Olsy or any Controlled
Subsidiary in Spain.
6.18 DETERMINATION OF FUNDING STATUS OF OCJ PENSION PLAN. (a)
Olivetti shall promptly reimburse Wang for all amounts paid by Wang, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary during the period commencing on
the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2000 in respect of benefits accrued
under the Olivetti Corporation of Japan Employee Benefit Fund (the "OCJ Pension
Plan") as of the Closing Date as described in clause (A)(iii) of the definition
of Part I Assets in Section 6.18(b) below.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
OCJ ASSET REQUIREMENT. The term "OCJ Asset Requirement" means the
present value of all benefits, whether or not vested, accrued under the OCJ
Pension Plan for each OCJ Designated Employee as of December 31, 2000,
determined under U.S. Benefit Accounting Standards. For purposes of the
foregoing, (a) all service of the OCJ Designated Employees through the Closing
Date, projected
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future increases in remuneration, and cost of living adjustments to pensions
shall be taken into account, (b) the actuarial method to be used will be the
Projected Unit Credit Method as prescribed in U.S. Benefit Accounting Standards,
and (c) the actuarial assumptions to be used shall be the assumptions specified
in Schedule 6.18(b). If an actuarial assumption is required but is not specified
in Schedule 6.18(b), an assumption proposed by Wang (on a basis which is in
accordance with U.S. Benefit Accounting Standards) and consented to by Olivetti,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, shall be used.
OCJ BENEFIT DEFICIT. The term "OCJ Benefit Deficit" means the
excess, if any, of (a) the OCJ Asset Requirement over (b) the fair market value,
determined as of December 31, 2000, of the Part I Assets held under the OCJ
Pension Plan to the extent such Part I Assets are transferred to or remain with
Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (or a trust or
other funding arrangement to which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary is a party) as of such date.
OCJ BENEFIT SURPLUS. The term "OCJ Benefit Surplus" means the
excess, if any, of (a) the fair market value, determined as of December 31,
2000, of the Part I Assets held under the OCJ Pension Plan to the extent such
assets are transferred to or remain with Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or
any Controlled Subsidiary (or a trust or other funding arrangement to which
Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a party) as
of such date over (b) the OCJ Asset Requirement; provided however, that the
amount taken into account under clause (a) of this definition shall not exceed
the OCJ Asset Requirement, except to the extent that Wang could, consistent with
applicable law, either withdraw such excess from the OCJ Pension Plan or utilize
such excess to reduce the contributions it would otherwise be required to make
thereto, in either case, during the five-year period immediately following
December 31, 2000.
OCJ DESIGNATED EMPLOYEE. The term "OCJ Designated Employee" means
an employee of Olivetti, any Affiliate of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary who will continue as or become an
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employee of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary as of the
Closing and who participates in the OCJ Pension Plan. The term shall also
include any other person for whom liabilities under the OCJ Pension Plan are
assumed by Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary (or
retained by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary) as of
the Closing.
OLIVETTI ACTUARY. The term "Olivetti Actuary" shall mean an
actuarial consulting firm selected by Olivetti to perform the functions
described in Section 6.18(c).
OLIVETTI TAX ADJUSTMENT. The term "Olivetti Tax Adjustment" means
the number one (1) minus the highest marginal rate of tax (expressed as a
decimal number) actually applicable to the income of Olivetti in its fiscal year
in which the payment, if any, required to be made to Olivetti under Section
6.18(d) below is required to be made.
PART I ASSETS. The term "Part I Assets" means the excess, if any,
of (A) the sum of (i) the assets held under the OCJ Pension Plan as of the
Closing Date, (ii) a pro rata portion, determined on a monthly basis (based upon
the ratio of the value of the Part I Assets to the value of all assets held
under the OCJ Pension Plan) of the income, gains and losses of the OCJ Pension
Plan after the Closing Date and prior to January 1, 2001 and (iii) the amount,
if any, by which the amount of the contributions made to the OCJ Pension Plan
after the Closing Date and prior to January 1, 2001 in respect of individuals
who were participants in the OCJ Pension Plan as of the Closing Date exceeds the
normal cost funding contributions during such period in respect of individuals
who were participants in the OCJ Pension Plan as of the Closing Date (excluding
any such amounts attributable to any enhancement of the benefit formula under
the OCJ Pension Plan adopted after the Closing Date) over (B) all amounts paid
or distributed from the OCJ Pension Plan after the Closing Date and prior to
January 1, 2001 in respect of benefits accrued thereunder as of the Closing
Date.
U.S. BENEFIT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS. The term "U.S. Benefit
Accounting Standards" means the U.S. GAAP
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relating to Employee Benefit Plans under FAS 87 and 88, and other relevant
principles and, in particular, shall refer to the methodology used to determine
the projected benefit obligation (as that term is defined in FAS 87).
WANG ACTUARY. The term "Wang Actuary" shall mean an actuarial
consulting firm selected by Wang to perform the functions described in Section
6.18(c).
WANG TAX ADJUSTMENT. The term "Wang Tax Adjustment" means the
number one (1) minus the highest marginal rate of tax (expressed as a decimal
number) actually applicable to the income of Olsy Japan in its fiscal year in
which the payment, if any, required to be made to Wang under Section 6.18(d)
below is required to be made.
(c) As soon as practicable following December 31, 2000, but in
no event more than 90 days following the later of (i) December 31, 2000 and (ii)
the date Olivetti or the Olivetti Actuary delivers to the Wang Actuary all
information requested by the Wang Actuary pursuant to the last sentence of this
Section 6.18(c), Wang shall cause the Wang Actuary to compute the OCJ Benefit
Deficit or OCJ Benefit Surplus, as the case may be, and to deliver its
calculations together with reasonable supporting information with respect
thereto, to the Olivetti Actuary. If the Olivetti Actuary objects to the manner
in which the actuarial assumptions specified in Schedule 6.18(b) are applied in
such calculations, it shall notify the Wang Actuary of its objections, and shall
supply to the Wang Actuary reasonable detail supporting its objections, no later
than 15 days following its receipt of the calculations of the Wang Actuary. If
the Olivetti Actuary fails to so object during such 15 day period, the
calculations of the Wang Actuary shall be final and binding upon the parties. If
the Olivetti Actuary shall notify the Wang Actuary of its objections during such
15 day period, the Wang Actuary and the Olivetti Actuary shall consult with one
another and attempt to agree upon the correct application of the actuarial
assumptions. If, at the end of the 15 day period commencing on the date the
Olivetti Actuary notifies the Wang Actuary of its objections to the
calculations, the Wang Actuary and the Olivetti Actuary shall fail to so agree,
the appropriate application of such actuarial assumptions shall be determined by
arbitration
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by an actuary mutually agreeable to the Wang Actuary and the Olivetti Actuary,
which determination shall be final and binding upon the parties and may be
enforced in any court having jurisdiction. If the Wang Actuary and the Olivetti
Actuary fail to agree on an actuary arbitrator within 20 days after the
expiration of the 15 day period in the preceding sentence, then either Wang or
Olivetti may request that the International Chamber of Commerce Court of
Arbitration appoint such actuary arbitrator within 30 days of such request. Wang
shall be responsible for all fees and expenses of the Wang Actuary, Olivetti
shall be responsible for all fees and expenses of the Olivetti Actuary, and Wang
and Olivetti shall each be responsible for 50% of the fees and expenses incurred
by any actuary appointed in accordance with the preceding sentences. Olivetti
shall, or shall cause the Olivetti Actuary to, provide to the Wang Actuary, as
soon as reasonably practicable following any such request, such information with
respect to the OCJ Pension Plan and the OCJ Designated Employees as the Wang
Actuary shall reasonably request in order to perform the calculations required
of it pursuant to this Section 6.18(c). The arbitrator shall render an award if
possible within 90 days of his or her appointment.
(d) As soon as practicable following the final determination of
the OCJ Benefit Deficit and the OCJ Benefit Surplus, but in no event more than
10 days following such determination, Olivetti shall pay to Wang an amount equal
to eighty percent (80%) of the OCJ Benefit Deficit multiplied by the Wang Tax
Adjustment or Wang shall pay to Olivetti an amount equal to eighty percent (80%)
of the OCJ Benefit Surplus multiplied by the Olivetti Tax Adjustment.
6.19 SPARES. In preparing (or causing to be prepared) the Closing
Financial Statements, Wang shall (a) conduct (or cause to be conducted) a
physical inventory of all of the fixed assets of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
or any Controlled Subsidiary and (b) prepare (or cause to be prepared) a report
with respect to the spares ("Repairable Spares") of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary which are accounted for in accordance with
XXXX as fixed assets (the "Repairable Spares Report") reflecting (i) by part
number, the number of Repaired Repairable Spares, (ii) by part number, the
number of Repairable Spares which would have to be ac-
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quired or repaired by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
to reach target stocking levels for such part number set by Olsy as of December
31, 1997 (the "12/31/97 TSLs") and (iii) by part number, the aggregate cost of
acquiring or repairing, whichever is less, a number of Repairable Spares to
reach the 12/31/97 TSLs for such part number and the total of such costs for all
part numbers (the "Total Repairable Spares Cost"). If Olivetti objects to the
Repairable Spares Report, Olivetti shall notify Wang of such objections within
not later than 60 days after receipt thereof and Wang and Olivetti shall attempt
to resolve such objections, or failing that submit such objections to
arbitration, in conjunction with any Closing Objections in accordance with
Section 6.14(a). Not later than five days after Wang delivers the Spares Report
to Olivetti (or if Olivetti notifies Wang of any objections to the Repairable
Spares Report, five days after the resolution thereof by mutual agreement or
arbitration), Olivetti shall pay Wang an amount in cash equal to the lesser of
(a) the Total Repairable Spares Cost or (b) 20% of the net book value of the
Repairable Spares on the 12/31/97 Balance Sheet (excluding any residual
capitalized repair costs). Olivetti shall have the right to participate in the
physical inventory referred to in this Section 6.19.
6.20 TRADE RECEIVABLES. As promptly as practicable after the end of
each month following the Closing, Wang shall cause Olsy to deliver to Olivetti
an ageing report for the trade receivables of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the Controlled Subsidiaries as of the Closing Financial Statements Date (other
than trade receivables owed from Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary), classified according to the categories set forth on Schedule 6.20
hereto (each a "Trade Receivables Ageing Report"). Within ten Business Days of
receipt of a Trade Receivables Ageing Report, Olivetti shall purchase any trade
receivable of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary
reflected on such report which has not been collected, from the date of billing,
within the period specified for trade receivables of such category on Schedule
6.20 hereto, plus 45 days, for an amount in cash, in immediately available
funds, equal to the amount of such trade receivable (less the amount of any
reserve specifically matched in the books and records of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary to such trade
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receivable as of the Closing Date, if any); provided, however, that Olivetti
shall not be obligated to purchase any trade receivables pursuant to this
Section 6.20 until an amount in trade receivable equal to the aggregate general
reserve therefor reflected in the books and records of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries as of the Closing Financial Statements
Date shall not have been collected, from the date of billing, within the
applicable periods specified on Schedule 6.20 hereto, plus 45 days. If Olsy,
Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary subsequently receives any
payment with respect to any trade receivable sold to Olivetti pursuant to this
Section 6.20, such payment shall be promptly (and in any event, within ten
Business Days of receipt) paid over to Olivetti. At the request of Olivetti,
Wang shall cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary to
continue its collection efforts, in its ordinary course of business and
consistent with its past practice, with respect to any trade receivable
purchased from it pursuant to this Section 6.20; with respect to any such trade
receivable collected, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or the Controlled
Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall retain 5% of the amount collected and
promptly (and in any event, within ten Business Days of receipt) pay the balance
of the amount collected over to Olivetti.
6.21 WORK IN PROGRESS. (a) Attached as Schedule 6.21 hereto is a
report on the Customer Contracts with respect to which unbilled trade
receivables for work in progress are reflected in the books and records of Olsy
as of December 31, 1997 (the "Unbilled Trade Receivables") which sets forth (i)
each such Customer Contract and (ii) with respect to each such Customer Contract
the date by which the Unbilled Trade Receivables relating thereto will be paid.
As promptly as practicable after the end of each month following the Closing,
Wang shall cause Olsy to deliver to Olivetti an ageing report for the Unbilled
Trade Receivables (each, a "WIP Ageing Report"). Within ten Business Days of
receipt of a WIP Ageing Report, Olivetti shall purchase any Unbilled Trade
Receivable on such report which has not been paid by the date specified therefor
on Schedule 6.21 hereto for an amount in cash, in immediately available funds,
equal to the amount of such Unbilled Trade Receivable. If Olsy subsequently
receives any payment with respect to any Unbilled Trade Receivable sold to
Olivetti
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pursuant to this Section 6.21, such payment shall be promptly (and in
any event, within ten Business Days of receipt) paid over to Olivetti. At the
request of Olivetti, Wang shall cause Olsy to continue its collection efforts,
in its ordinary course of business and consistent with its past practice, with
respect to any Unbilled Trade Receivables purchased from it pursuant to this
Section 6.21; with respect to any such trade receivable collected, Olsy shall
retain 5% of the amount collected and promptly (an in any event, within ten
Business Days of receipt) pay the balance of the amount collected over to
Olivetti. After the Closing, Wang shall cause Olsy to use its commercially
reasonable best efforts to continue to perform the Customer Contracts set forth
on Schedule 6.21 relating to the work in progress in substantially the same
manner as such Customer Contract was being performed prior to the Closing.
(b) As promptly as practicable at the end of the year ending
December 31, 1999, Wang shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to Olivetti a
report with respect to the work in progress receivables and inventories of
"Poste Italiane" set forth on Schedule 6.21 hereto showing the amount thereof
which remained unpaid as of December 31, 1999, and within ten Business Days of
receipt of such report Olivetti shall pay Wang an amount in cash, in immediately
available funds, equal to the amount of such work in progress receivables and
inventories which remained unpaid as of December 31, 1999. If Olsy subsequently
receives any payment with respect to any such work in progress receivables and
inventories, such payment shall be promptly (and in any event, within ten
Business Days of receipt) paid over to Olivetti.
6.22 STATUTORY RECAPITALIZATION. As soon as practicable after the
Closing, Wang shall recapitalize (or shall cause to be recapitalized) any
Controlled Subsidiary which was not, as of the Closing Date, capitalized in
accordance with local law, and Olivetti shall reimburse Wang for all Taxes and
costs associated with such recapitalization (up to the amount required by local
law) within ten days of the receipt of a notice from Wang specifying the amount
of such Taxes and costs.
6.23 COOPERS & XXXXXXX CONSENT. (a) Simultaneously with the
execution and delivery of this Agree-
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ment, Coopers and Xxxxxxx delivered to Wang a duly executed letter in which
Coopers & Xxxxxxx (i) acknowledged that it understood that Wang intends to file
the U.S. GAAP Financial Statements in statements and reports required to be
filed by Wang from time to time with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act and
the Exchange Act ("SEC Filings") and (ii) subject to its usual procedures and
professional standards and after being given reasonable opportunity to review
such SEC Filings and documents incorporated by reference therein, has agreed
that it shall consent to the inclusion of any of its audit reports on the U.S.
GAAP Financial Statements in any SEC Filing. Olivetti shall use its commercially
reasonable best efforts to cause Coopers & Xxxxxxx to consent to the inclusion
of any of its audit reports on the U.S. GAAP Financial Statements in any SEC
Filing.
(b) If Coopers & Xxxxxxx fails, for any reason whatsoever, to
consent to the inclusion of any such audit report in any SEC filing, Olivetti
(i) shall provide Wang and its representatives access to its books, records,
files and personnel commensurate with what it provided to Coopers & Xxxxxxx in
connection with its audit of the 12/31/96 Italian GAAP Financial Statements, the
9/30/97 Italian GAAP Financial Statements or the U.S. GAAP Financial Statements
so that Wang may expeditiously cause any or all or such financial statements to
be reaudited and (ii) shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to
cause Coopers & Xxxxxxx to cooperate with the auditors engaged by Wang to
conduct such audit. Olivetti acknowledges that if Coopers & Xxxxxxx fails to
consent to the inclusion of any such audit report in any SEC filing and Wang is
denied in any manner whatsoever the access provided for in this Section 6.23(b),
Wang will suffer irreparable injury and damage. Therefore, Olivetti agrees that
if Wang is denied the access provided for in this Section 6.23(b) in any manner
whatsoever Wang will be entitled to, in addition to all other remedies available
to it, injunctive relief and specific performance to prevent a breach of and to
secure the enforcement of this Section 6.23(b) hereof.
(c) Wang acknowledges that the U.S. GAAP Financial Statements
are not being delivered for purposes of the adjustments to the Purchase Price
pursuant to Sections 6.13 or 6.14.
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6.24 COOPERATION IN ITALY. (a) (i) For a period of two years
following the Closing, Olivetti will cause Olivetti executives to use their
commercially reasonable best efforts to provide Wang executives with personal
introductions to significant customers of Olsy and customer prospects with whom
Olivetti or its officers maintain relationships.
(ii) For a period of two years following the
Closing, Olivetti will cause Olivetti executives to provide Wang, upon
Wang's request, with advice and the benefit of Olivetti's past
experience relating to the handling of industrial relations and
government relations issues and relations with banks and other
financial institutions in Italy.
(iii) For a period of two years following the
Closing, and provided that Wang or Olsy has advised Olivetti of its
position regarding the matters concerned and Wang or Olsy's position is
not unreasonable, or adverse to Olivetti, Olivetti will afford Wang or
Olsy reasonable access to Olivetti's personnel who deal with
industrial, labor and governmental relations issues with respect to
industrial relations matters for consultation on such issues and will
cause its executives (aa) to assist in arranging meetings relating to
industrial relations matters with industrial, labor and governmental
officials and (bb) at Wang or Olsy's request, with reasonable notice
and at reasonable times, attend such meetings and assist Wang or Olsy
in negotiating with such officials.
(iv) For a period of two years following the
Closing, and provided that Wang or Olsy has advised Olivetti of its
position regarding the matters concerned and Wang or Olsy's position is
not unreasonable or adverse to Olivetti, Olivetti will afford Wang and
Olsy reasonable access to Olivetti's personnel who deal with
governmental officials and officers of banks and financial institutions
for consultations on such issues and will cause its executive (aa) to
assist Wang or Olsy in arranging meetings with governmental officials
and officers of banks and financial institutions and (bb) at Wang or
Olsy's request, with reasonable notice and at rea-
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sonable times, attend such meetings and assist Wang and Olsy in
negotiations with such officials.
(b) Each party agrees to comply with all applicable laws,
regulations, court orders and ethical rules in the performance of the
obligations described herein. Olivetti and Wang expressly agree and understand
that nothing contained in this Section 6.24 shall be construed as any inducement
or invitation to violate any law, regulation, court order or ethical rule.
6.25 COOPERATION WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN BUSINESS ITEMS AND
NONBUSINESS ITEMS. (a) Wang acknowledges that there may be Business Items which
are being used in providing products, services or support to customers of the
Business and other customers of Olivetti or an Olivetti Affiliate or pursuant to
or under which products, services or support are being provided to customers of
the Business and other customers of Olivetti or an Olivetti Affiliate, and for a
period of two years following the Closing, shall cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to cooperate with Olivetti or such Olivetti
Affiliate to permit Olivetti or such Olivetti Affiliate to continue to use such
Business Items to provide products, services or support to their respective
customers or to continue to provide products, services or support pursuant to or
under such Business Items to their respective customers in substantially the
same manner as used or provided prior to the Closing as is practicable.
(b) Olivetti acknowledges that there may be NonBusiness Items
which are being used in providing products, services or support to customers of
the Business or pursuant to or under which products, services or support are
being provided to customers of the Business, and for a period of two years
following the Closing, Olivetti shall (or shall cause an Olivetti Affiliate to)
cooperate with Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to
permit Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary to continue to
use such NonBusiness Items to provide products, services or support to their
respective customers or to continue to provide products, services or support
pursuant to or under such NonBusiness Items to their respective customers in
substantially the same manner as used or provided prior to the Closing as is
practicable.
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6.26 CERTAIN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COVENANTS. (a) OLIVETTI
TRADEMARKS. Wang acknowledges, accepts and respectively undertakes, as follows:
(i) Olivetti is and shall remain the sole and
exclusive owner of any and all rights to the exclusive use of any and
all Trademarks (as defined in Section 4.15(a)(viii) consisting of or
including the words "Olivetti" and/or any other word including as a
prefix the combination of letters "OLI", howsoever written, pronounced
or spelled and in whatever form of written, verbal or visual
communication, which constitute a family of Trademarks (collectively,
the "Olivetti Trademarks"), in any form and for any purpose.
(ii) Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan and certain
Subsidiaries have used heretofore and will continue to use hereafter
until Closing the Olivetti Trademarks in the carrying out of the
Business on the strength of license rights and privileges which have
been granted or as has been otherwise consented by Olivetti to Olsy,
Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan and the relevant Subsidiaries solely in
consideration of their belonging to the group of companies controlled
by Olivetti, and only so long as such group relationship continues to
exist, and any and all such license rights and privileges or consents
granted by Olivetti to Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan and the
Subsidiaries shall and shall to all effects be deemed to be
automatically terminated or revoked forthwith upon Closing and of no
further effect.
(iii) Any Olivetti Trademark which is registered or
applied for registration by Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan or any
Subsidiary anywhere in the world: (aa) if registered or applied for
registration at any time before Closing, shall qualify as a Non
Business Item for the purposes of Section 1.2 hereof and (bb) if
registered or applied for registration after Closing by Wang or any
Affiliate of Wang in violation of the Transitional Authorization and
Trademark License Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit 12
hereto (the "Transitional Authorization and Trademark License
Agreement"), shall be deemed for all purposes to be the sole and
exclusive property of Olivetti, and the registration or appli-
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cation for registration thereof shall be promptly transferred by Wang
or the relevant Affiliate of Wang (at Wang's expense and without any
consideration from Olivetti) to Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti,
as Olivetti may direct, without prejudice of any other right or remedy
available to Olivetti against Wang, Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan or
any Subsidiary under the Transitional Authorization and Trademark
License Agreement or the applicable laws of any country of competent
jurisdiction.
(iv) All rights or consents granted to Olsy, Olsy
Brazil, Olsy Japan and all Subsidiaries in the Olivetti Trademarks are
terminated upon the Closing and all future rights to use the Olivetti
Trademarks shall be governed by the Transitional Authorization and
Trademark License Agreement.
(b) LICENSED OLIVETTI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY.
(i) Olivetti hereby grants to Wang, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries, to the extent it is
entitled to do so, a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive license to
use, copy, modify, enhance, maintain, distribute and create derivative
works of the Licensed Olivetti Intellectual Property (except Olivetti
Trademarks the use of which shall be governed by the Transitional
Authorization and Trademark License Agreement) in a manner and for
purposes consistent with, and to an extent not exceeding, the manner,
purposes and extent in and for which such Licensed Olivetti
Intellectual Property was in use by Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and
the relevant Controlled Subsidiaries during the two-year period ending
on the date of Closing and in connection with any direct and immediate
evolution thereof imposed by technological evolution or by the market.
(ii) If subsequent to Closing Wang wishes (whether
directly or through Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan or any Subsidiary) to
use, copy, modify, enhance, maintain, distribute and create derivative
works of the Licensed Olivetti Intellectual Property in a manner, for
purposes and/or to an extent exceeding that specified in Paragraph (i)
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above, then, in such event, Wang shall notify Olivetti thereof, in
writing, and the terms and conditions of any such new license to use,
copy, modify, enhance, maintain, distribute and/or create derivative
works of such Licensed Olivetti Intellectual Property shall be
negotiated and agreed upon by Olivetti and Wang on an arms-length
basis.
(iii) After Closing Wang shall and shall cause
Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan and any relevant Subsidiary to extend to
Olivetti or the relevant Affiliate of Olivetti all reasonable
co-operation in respect of the foregoing. After Closing Olivetti shall
extend to Wang and the Controlled Subsidiaries all reasonable
co-operation in respect of the foregoing. To the extent Wang or a
Controlled Subsidiary reasonably requires a copy of any Licensed
Olivetti Intellectual Property to continue the use of such Licensed
Olivetti Intellectual Property, Olivetti shall deliver such copy to
Wang or the Controlled Subsidiary.
(c) REGISTRATION OF OWNERSHIP.
(i) Olivetti agrees that promptly upon execution of
this Agreement it shall or shall cause any relevant Affiliate of
Olivetti to file the necessary documents to record Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or a Controlled Subsidiary, as applicable, as the
registered owner of such Patents as constitute an Olsy Intellectual
Property (as identified in Schedule 4.15(b)(i)(aa) or Schedule
4.15(b)(ii)(aa) of Olivetti Disclosure Schedule) and are not so
recorded as at the date hereof. Olivetti and Wang shall each pay
one-half of all costs and expenses for such filings.
(ii) Olivetti further agrees that promptly upon
request by Wang it shall or shall cause any relevant Affiliate of
Olivetti to file the necessary documents to record Olsy, Olsy Brazil,
Olsy Japan or a Controlled Subsidiary, as applicable, as the registered
owner of such registered Trademarks as constitute an Olsy Intellectual
Property (as identified in Schedule 4.15(b)(i)(bb) or Schedule
4.15(b)(ii)(bb) of Olivetti Disclosure Schedule) and are not so
recorded as at the date
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hereof; provided however that Wang agrees that it shall not require
without reason the filing of such documents in respect of such
Trademarks as consist of or contain the word Olsy and such other
Trademarks which are not in use by Olsy, Olsy Brazil, Olsy Japan or the
Controlled Subsidiaries. Olivetti shall pay all costs and expenses for
such filings.
6.27 SUBLEASES. Prior to the Closing Date, Olivetti shall have
caused the terms of those sublease agreements listed on Schedule 6.27 to be
amended in the manner set forth on Schedule 6.27.
ARTICLE VII
TAX MATTERS
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7.1 PREPARATION AND FILING OF TAX RETURNS; PAYMENT OF TAXES. (a)
Olivetti shall prepare or cause to be prepared (at its own cost and expense and
in a manner consistent with past practice) all Tax Returns of Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil and/or each Controlled Subsidiary (including the Tax Returns of any
affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or aggregate Tax Return of which
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and/or any Controlled Subsidiary is a member
before the Closing Date) required to be filed on or before the Closing Date.
Olivetti shall, on a timely basis, file the Tax Return and pay the amount due
with the Tax Return to the appropriate taxing authority. At or prior to the
Closing Date, Olivetti shall deliver a copy of such Tax Return (or that portion
of such Tax Return as it relates to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and/or any
Controlled Subsidiary) to Wang.
(b) Wang shall cause Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and each
Controlled Subsidiary (or the common parent of any affiliated, combined,
consolidated, unitary or aggregate group of which Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
and/or any Controlled Subsidiary is a member after the Closing Date) to prepare
and file, on a timely basis, all Tax Returns (other than those provided for in
Section 7.1(a)) of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and/or each Controlled
Subsidiary. With respect to any Tax Return for any taxable period beginning
before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing Date (such period, a
"Strad-
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dle Period"), not less than 30 Business Days prior to the date on which
any such Tax Return is due to be filed (taking into account any applicable
extensions), Wang shall deliver a draft of each such Tax Return (or that portion
of such Tax Return as it relates to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and/or each
Controlled Subsidiary) to Olivetti. Wang shall timely pay or cause the
appropriate company to timely pay the amount shown to be due with such Tax
Return to the appropriate taxing authority.
(c) Any disputes with respect to such Tax Returns shall be
resolved by arbitration by an independent accounting firm, or such other
independent expert as may be mutually agreed upon by Olivetti and Wang (the "Tax
Arbitrator"), whose determination shall be binding upon the parties and may be
enforced in any court having jurisdiction. The fees and expenses of the Tax
Arbitrator shall be borne equally by Olivetti and Wang. If Olivetti and Wang
fail to agree on a Tax Arbitrator within 20 days of receipt of notice of a
dispute with respect to Tax Returns, then at the request of either party, the
International Chamber of Commerce Court of Arbitration shall appoint an
independent accounting firm or independent expert to serve as the Tax Arbitrator
within 30 days of such request. The Tax Arbitrator shall, if possible, render an
award within 90 days of his or her appointment.
7.2 TAX INDEMNIFICATION. (a) Subject to Section 10.2(b)(ii) and to
the extent not accrued on the Closing Balance Sheet, Olivetti shall indemnify,
defend and hold harmless Wang and its Affiliates (including, after the Closing
Date, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and any Controlled Subsidiary) and their
respective officers, directors, employees and agents (collectively, the "Wang
Tax Indemnified Parties") from and against any and all Taxes, claims or damages
imposed on, sustained, incurred or suffered by any Wang Tax Indemnified Party,
directly or indirectly, by reason of or resulting from any and all Taxes imposed
upon Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary (other than
claims or damages solely arising as a result of any Taxes imposed due to any
failure by Wang or its Affiliates, including, after the Closing Date, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or the Controlled Subsidiaries, to fully comply with any
applicable law or regulation relating to Taxes) with respect or pursuant to (i)
any Pre-Closing Period, (ii) any
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Straddle Period, but only with respect to the portion of such Straddle Period
ending on the Closing Date and in the manner provided in Section 7.2(c) (such
portion, a "Pre-Closing Straddle Period"), and (iii) Treasury Regulations
section 1.1502-6 (or any comparable provision under state, local or foreign law
or regulation imposing several liability upon members of a consolidated,
combined, affiliated or unitary group) for any Pre-Closing Period or Pre-Closing
Straddle Period. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the amount
that Olivetti shall be obligated to indemnify Wang under this Section 7.2(a)
with respect to Pre-Closing Straddle Periods shall not exceed the amount by
which the sum of the 1998 Operating Loss and the aggregate amount of Taxes,
claims or damages with respect to such Pre-Closing Straddle Periods exceeds
65,000,000,000 Italian lira. For purposes of this Article VII, Taxes with
respect to a Pre-Closing Straddle Period shall be considered accrued on the
Closing Balance Sheet only to the extent such accrual is specifically designated
on the Closing Balance Sheet as attributable to a Pre-Closing Straddle Period.
(b) Subject to Section 10.3(b)(ii), Wang shall indemnify, defend
and hold harmless Olivetti and its Affiliates and their respective officers,
directors, employees and agents (collectively, the "Olivetti Tax Indemnified
Parties") from and against any and all Taxes, claims or damages imposed on,
sustained, incurred or suffered by any Olivetti Tax Indemnified Party, directly
or indirectly, by reason of or resulting from any and all Taxes imposed upon
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, or any Controlled Subsidiary (other than claims
or damages solely arising as a result of any Taxes imposed due to a failure by
Olivetti or its Affiliates, including, prior to the Closing Date, Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries, to fully comply with any
applicable law or regulation relating to Taxes) with respect or pursuant to (i)
any taxable period beginning after the Closing Date (such period, a
"Post-Closing Period") and (ii) any Straddle Period, but only with respect to
the portion of such Straddle Period beginning the day after the Closing Date and
in the manner provided in Section 7.2(c) (such portion, a "Post-Closing Straddle
Period").
(c) For purposes of calculating the Taxes imposed which relate
to a Straddle Period and must
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be allocated between a Pre-Closing Straddle Period and a Post-Closing Straddle
Period, the Taxes attributable to the Pre-Closing Straddle Period shall be
computed as if such taxable period ended on and included the Closing Date and
the Taxes attributable to the Post-Closing Straddle Period shall be computed as
if such taxable period began on the day immediately following the Closing Date.
7.3 ENTITY CLASSIFICATION ELECTION. With respect to the acquisition
of the Olsy Shares, the Olsy Japan Shares, the Olsy Brazil Shares and the
capital stock of any Controlled Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement, at the
sole option and discretion of Wang and with the assumption of and payment by
Wang of all costs, expenses or damages payable by Olivetti as a result of or
attributable thereto, Olivetti, prior to the Closing Date, shall make an
election under Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-3(c) to have Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary classified as a partnership or
disregarded as a separate entity for United States federal income tax purposes.
7.4 TAX CLAIMS. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section
7.4, if a notice of deficiency, proposed adjustment, adjustment, audit,
examination or other administrative or court proceeding, suit, dispute or other
claim (a "Tax Claim") is delivered, sent, commenced or initiated to or against
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary by any taxing
authority and, as of the date such Tax Claim is so delivered, sent, commenced or
initiated, such entity has any Tax credits or net operating losses ("Tax
Benefits"), Wang shall be solely responsible for controlling the defense of such
Tax Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and to the extent
that a Tax Claim relates to a Pre-Closing Period or a Pre-Closing Straddle
Period for which Olivetti is responsible pursuant to Section 7.2(a), (i)
Olivetti and its Affiliates agree to cooperate with Wang in pursuing such
contest, (ii) Wang shall consult with Olivetti and shall not enter into any
settlement with respect to any such Tax Claim without Olivetti's prior written
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, (iii) Wang shall keep
Olivetti informed of all material developments and events relating to such Tax
Claim, (iv) at its own cost and expense, Olivetti shall have the right to
participate in (but not
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control) the defense of such Tax Claim and (iv) Wang shall be responsible for
all costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Tax Claim, excluding
costs and expenses incurred by Olivetti in connection with its participation in
the defense of such Tax Claim pursuant to (iv) above.
(b) Any disputes with respect to Olivetti's consent to settle a
Tax Claim described in Section 7.4(a) shall be resolved by arbitration by the
Tax Arbitrator, whose determination shall be binding upon the parties and may be
enforced in any court having jurisdiction. The fees and expenses of the Tax
Arbitrator shall be borne equally by Olivetti and Wang. If Olivetti and Wang
fail to agree on a Tax Arbitrator with respect to such dispute within 20 days of
receipt by Wang of notice of a settlement offer with respect to such Tax Claim,
then at the request of either party, the International Chamber of Commerce Court
of Arbitration shall appoint an independent accounting firm or independent
expert to serve as the Tax Arbitrator within 30 days of such request. The Tax
Arbitrator shall, if possible, render a decision within 90 days of his or her
appointment.
(c) If a Tax Claim involving Taxes for any Pre-Closing Period
for which Olivetti is responsible pursuant to Section 7.2(a) is delivered, sent,
commenced or initiated to or against Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary by any taxing authority and, as of the date such Tax Claim
is so delivered, sent, commenced or initiated, such entity does not have any Tax
Benefits, Olivetti shall be solely responsible for controlling the defense of
such Tax Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) Wang and
its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
and each Controlled Subsidiary) agree to cooperate with Olivetti in pursuing
such contest, (ii) Olivetti shall consult with Wang and shall not enter into any
settlement with respect to any such Tax Claim without Wang's prior written
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, (iii) Olivetti shall keep
Wang informed of all material developments and events relating to such Tax
Claim, (iv) at its own cost and expense, Wang shall have the right to
participate in (but not control) the defense of such Tax Claim and (v) Olivetti
shall be responsible for all costs and expenses incurred in con-
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nection with such Tax Claim, excluding costs and expenses incurred by Wang in
connection with its participation in the defense of such Tax Claim pursuant to
(iv) above.
(d) If Wang has withheld its consent with respect to a bona fide
settlement offer by any taxing authority for any Tax Claim described in Section
7.4(c), Olivetti may, at its election and in lieu of continuing to control the
defense of such Tax Claim, pay to Wang the amount that would be necessary to
settle such Tax Claim, as determined by the bona fide settlement offer. Upon
such payment to Wang, (i) Olivetti shall be released from any further liability
with respect to further adjustments related to such Tax Claim, (ii) Wang shall
assume and control the defense of such Tax Claim and (iii) regardless of the
final outcome of such Tax Claim, Wang shall be entitled to retain the full
amount of Olivetti's payment to Wang pursuant to the preceding sentence and
Olivetti shall have no right to any reimbursement or refund of any kind with
respect to such payment.
(e) If Olivetti or any of its Affiliates (including, before the
Closing Date, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and any Controlled Subsidiary)
receives notice of a Tax Claim by any taxing authority with respect to a
Pre-Closing Period or Pre-Closing Straddle Period, Olivetti or such Affiliate
shall notify Wang of such notice and the nature of such Tax Claim within five
days of receipt of such notice by Olivetti or such Affiliate. If Wang or any of
its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil
and any Controlled Subsidiary) receives notice of a Tax Claim by any taxing
authority with respect to a Pre-Closing Period or Pre-Closing Straddle Period,
Wang or such Affiliate shall notify Olivetti of such notice and the nature of
such Tax Claim within five days of receipt of such notice by Wang or such
Affiliate.
7.5 REFUNDS. To the extent not accrued on the Closing Balance
Sheet, any refund of Taxes (including any statutory interest thereon) received
by Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary attributable
to any Pre-Closing Period, or that are attributable to amounts paid by Olivetti
pursuant to this Article VII, shall be for the benefit of Olivetti, and Wang
shall cause any such refund to be paid to Olivetti
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within ten (10) Business Days after Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary receives such refund.
7.6 TAX PAYMENTS RESULTING FROM AUDIT ADJUSTMENT. (a) To the extent
not accrued on the Closing Balance Sheet, if there is an adjustment to any item
reported on a Tax Return with respect to a Pre-Closing Period or Pre-Closing
Straddle Period that results in an increase in the Taxes payable by Olivetti,
and such adjustment results in a corresponding adjustment to items reported on a
Tax Return with respect to a Post-Closing Period with the result that the Taxes
payable either by Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled Subsidiary
or any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group of companies of which
Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a member are
reduced, or a refund of Taxes is increased, then Wang shall pay to Olivetti the
amount by which such Taxes are reduced or such refund is increased within five
Business Days following the date on which a payment or refund of such Taxes is
made or received. The amount of such payment shall be the excess of (i) the Tax
liability of Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled Subsidiary or,
if applicable, any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group of
companies of which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary is a member for the taxable period in question computed without
regard to such adjustment or amendment, over (ii) the actual Tax liability of
Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled Subsidiary or, if
applicable, any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group of companies
of which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a
member for the taxable period in question. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
amount that Wang shall pay to Olivetti pursuant to this Section 7.6 with respect
to Pre-Closing Straddle Periods shall not exceed the amount that Olivetti is
obligated to indemnify Wang pursuant to Section 7.2(a) with respect to such
Pre-Closing Straddle Periods.
(b) To the extent not accrued on the Closing Balance Sheet, if
there is an adjustment to any item reported on a Tax Return with respect to a
Pre-Closing Period or Pre-Closing Straddle Period that results in a decrease in
the Taxes payable by Olivetti, and
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such adjustment results in a corresponding adjustment to items reported on a Tax
Return with respect to a Post-Closing-Period with the result that the Taxes
payable either by Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled Subsidiary
or any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group of companies of which
Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary is a member are
increased, or a refund of Taxes is decreased, then Olivetti shall pay to Wang
the amount by which such Taxes are increased or such refund is decreased within
five Business Days following the date on which a payment or refund of such Taxes
is made or received. The amount of such payment shall be the excess of (i) the
actual Tax liability of Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled
Subsidiary or, if applicable, any consolidated affiliated, combined or unitary
group of companies of which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Controlled Subsidiary is a member for the tax period in question, over (ii) the
tax liability of Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Controlled Subsidiary
or, if applicable, any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary group of
companies of which Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary is a member for the tax period in question computed without regard to
such adjustment or amendment.
7.7 AMNESTY. In the event that, at any time between the Closing
Date and the date upon which the liability of Olivetti for Taxes shall expire
pursuant to this Agreement, any law, regulation, order or decree should be
enacted in any relevant jurisdiction having as an effect the right to settle, in
whole or in part, the Tax obligation of any entity covered by Olivetti's
indemnity obligation hereunder (any such law, regulation, order or decree is
hereinafter referred to as an "Amnesty"), (a) Olivetti shall have the right to
request Wang to cause such entity to avail itself of the Amnesty, (b) Wang shall
have the right to determine, in its sole discretion (irrespective of any request
of Olivetti under Section 7.7(a)), whether or not to cause such entity to avail
itself of the Amnesty, (c) if Wang elects to proceed with the Amnesty without
the prior agreement or request of Olivetti, all cost and expenses of such
Amnesty shall be borne by Wang or such entity, without recourse against
Olivetti, (d) if Wang elects to proceed with the Amnesty in agreement with
Olivetti or pursuant
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to Olivetti's request hereunder, all costs and expenses of such Amnesty shall be
borne by Olivetti, and (e) if Wang elects not to proceed with an Amnesty
notwithstanding Olivetti's request pursuant to Section 7.7(a) preceding, Wang
shall be free to do so, but Olivetti's liability in respect of the matter
constituting the subject of such Amnesty shall be limited to the amount that
would have been paid by Olivetti had Wang elected to proceed with the Amnesty in
accordance with Olivetti's request.
7.8 TRANSFER AND SIMILAR TAXES. Olivetti and Wang shall each pay
one-half of all sales, use, transfer, recording, ad valorem, privilege,
documentary, gains, stamp, duties, or similar Taxes and fees (collectively, the
"Transfer Taxes"), arising out of, in connection with or attributable to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the
sales, transfers, conveyances, assignments and deliveries contemplated by
Section 2.1(a) or (b); provided, however, Olsy shall pay all Transfer Taxes
arising out of, in connection with or attributable to the transactions
contemplated by Sections 1.9 or 1.10. The party which has primary responsibility
for the payment of any particular Transfer Tax shall prepare and timely file all
relevant Tax Returns required to be filed in respect of such Transfer Tax, pay
the Transfer Tax shown on such Tax Return, and notify the other party in writing
of the Transfer Tax shown on such Tax Return and how such Transfer Tax was
calculated, and the other party shall reimburse the party paying such Transfer
Tax for its applicable share of such Transfer Tax in immediately available funds
within five days of receipt of such notice.
7.9 FIRPTA COMPLIANCE. Olivetti shall deliver to Wang at the
Closing a certification of non-foreign status for Olivetti in a form which
complies with the requirements of section 1445 of the Code and the regulations
promulgated thereunder; provided, however, that if Olivetti shall fail to
deliver any such certification of non-foreign status, Wang shall withhold at the
Closing and pay over to the appropriate taxing authority an amount equal to ten
percent (10%) of the total "amount realized" as defined in section 1445 of the
Code.
7.10 ASSISTANCE AND COOPERATION. Olivetti and Wang agree that,
after the Closing Date:
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(a) each party shall assist (and cause their respective
Affiliates to assist) the other party in preparing any Tax Returns (including,
without limitation, making available personnel) which such other party is
responsible for preparing and filing in accordance with Section 7.1;
(b) each party shall cooperate fully in preparing for any audits
of, or disputes or litigation with, any taxing authority regarding, any Tax
Return with respect to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary, and payments in respect thereof;
(c) each party shall make available to the other party and to
any taxing authority as reasonably requested all information, records and
documents relating to Taxes of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary;
(d) each party shall provide timely notice to the other in
writing of any pending, proposed or threatened Tax audits, assessments or
litigation with respect to Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary for which the other party may have an indemnification obligation
under Section 7.2; and
(e) each party shall furnish the other party with copies of all
relevant correspondence received from any taxing authority in connection with
any Tax audit or information request with respect to any taxable period for
which the other may have an indemnification obligation under Section 7.2.
7.11 CHARACTERIZATION OF INDEMNIFICATION PAYMENTS. All amounts paid
by Olivetti to Wang or by Wang to Olivetti pursuant to Article VII or Article X
shall be treated as adjustments to the Purchase Price for all Tax purposes.
7.12 INDEMNITY PAYMENTS. (a) All amounts payable or to be paid to
Wang or to Olivetti under Section 7.2 ("Indemnity Payments") shall be paid in
immediately available funds within 20 Business Days after the later of (a)
receipt of a written request from the party entitled to such Indemnity Payment
which demonstrates to the reasonable satisfaction of the party receiving such
request that the party providing such request is entitled
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to such payment under the terms of the Agreement and (b) the day of payment of
the amount that is the subject of the Indemnity Payment by the party entitled to
receive the Indemnity Payment. All such Indemnity Payments shall be made to the
accounts and in the manner specified in such written notice. If the party
receiving a request for an Indemnity Payment notifies the party providing such
request within such 20 Business Day period that it rejects such request for an
Indemnity Payment, in whole or in part, the matter shall be resolved in
accordance with Section 12.12. In addition to the right of payment in this
Section 7.12(a), Wang has, at its option and without any further action, the
right to be paid for any Indemnity Payment not paid by Olivetti within ten days
of Olivetti becoming obligated to pay such Indemnity Payment pursuant to (a) the
Letter of Credit until the Original Amount (as defined therein) is reduced to
zero or the issuing bank thereof shall refuse to honor any proper draw of Wang
thereunder and then (b) the Stock Escrow Agreement.
(b) The amount due any Wang Tax Indemnified Party or Olivetti
Tax Indemnified Party (for purposes of this provision, a "Tax Indemnified
Party"), as the case may be, under Sections 7.2 with respect to any Taxes,
claims or damages (for purposes of this provision, a "Tax Loss") shall be
determined after taking into account (i) any insurance proceeds or other
indemnity payments actually received by such Tax Indemnified Party with respect
to such Tax Loss at the time the amount of such obligation is determined and
paid and (ii) if the Tax Indemnified Party owns, directly or indirectly, less
than all of the outstanding capital stock of the Person to which such Tax Loss
relates, the percentage of the outstanding capital stock of the Person to which
such Tax Loss relates that is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Tax
Indemnified Party. Tax Indemnified Parties shall use their commercially
reasonable best efforts to collect any insurance proceeds or other indemnity
payments to which they may be entitled with respect to any Tax Loss, but the
collection thereto shall not be a condition to or defer the obligation of any
indemnifying party under Section 7.2. If any Tax Indemnified Party receives any
insurance proceeds or other indemnity payments with respect to a Tax Loss after
such Tax Loss has been determined and paid, such Tax Indemnified Party shall
promptly
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turn over such proceeds or payments to the indemnifying party who paid such Tax
Loss.
7.13 SURVIVAL. (a) The respective covenants and agreements of
Olivetti and Wang in this Article VII shall be unconditional and absolute and,
notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, including
Article X, shall remain in effect as long as any taxing authority could issue an
assessment for Taxes for any Pre-Closing Period.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the
contrary (other than Sections 10.2(b) and 10.3(b)), including Article 7.6(b)
(other than Sections 10.2(b) and 10.3(b)), any indemnification for matters
relating to Taxes shall be governed by this Article VII.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF SELLERS
----------------------------------------
The obligations of the Sellers under this Agreement to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction,
on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless waived in
writing by Olivetti:
8.1 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and
warranties of Wang in this Agreement shall be true, complete and correct as of
the date hereof, except for representations and warranties made as of a
specified date, which will be true, complete and correct as of such date, except
for changes expressly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement.
8.2 PERFORMANCE. Wang shall have performed and complied with all
covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by it on or prior to the Closing.
8.3 OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE. Wang shall have delivered to Olivetti
a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by its president and the chief
financial officer certifying, to the best of their knowledge, to
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the fulfillment of the conditions specified in Sections 8.1 and 8.2.
8.4 NON-GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS. The authorizations, consents or
approvals of Persons required to be obtained by Wang in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement set forth
on Schedule 8.4 hereto shall have been obtained.
8.5 WAITING PERIODS. All waiting or review periods applicable to
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby under the XXX Xxx, xxx
Xxxxxx 0000 Xxx Against Restraints of Competition, the Italian Law on the
Protection of Competition and the Market (Law No. 287 of Oct. 10, 1990), the
Dutch Competition Act of May 22, 1997 and the Australian Foreign Acquisitions
and Takeovers Xxx 0000 shall have expired or been earlier terminated.
8.6 NO INJUNCTION. Olivetti shall not be prohibited by any order,
judgment, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction from consummating the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
8.7 GOVERNMENTAL ACTIONS. No suit, action or other proceeding shall
have been initiated and remain in effect by any Governmental Authority seeking
to enjoin or otherwise restrain the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
8.8 ABSENCE OF ADVERSE CHANGE. Excluding any effects of the
transactions contemplated hereby, Wang and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
shall not have suffered any material adverse change in their business, assets,
properties, liabilities, results of operations or condition (financial or
otherwise).
8.9 RELATED AGREEMENTS. The Related Agreements to which Olivetti or
any Olivetti Affiliate is a party shall have executed and delivered by Wang and
the other parties thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to Olivetti.
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8.10 OPINIONS. Wang shall have delivered to Olivetti the
opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Olivetti, dated the Closing Date,
covering the matters set forth on Exhibit 13 hereto.
ARTICLE IX
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF BUYERS
---------------------------------------
The obligations of the Buyers under this Agreement to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction,
on or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions, unless waived in
writing by Wang:
9.1 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and
warranties of Olivetti in this Agreement shall be true, complete and correct as
of the date hereof, except for representations and warranties made as of a
specified date, which will be true, complete and correct as of such date, and
except for changes expressly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement.
9.2 PERFORMANCE; OLSY SHARES; PRE-CLOSING. (a) Each of the
Sellers, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries shall
have performed and complied with all covenants and agreements (including,
without limitation, the covenants and agreements in Article I) required by this
Agreement to be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing.
(b) The Olsy Shares to be issued in connection with the share
capital increase resolved at the extraordinary shareholders meeting of Olsy held
on January 30, 1998 referred to in Sections 1.8(a)(v) and 1.8(b) shall have been
duly and validly issued.
(c) The transactions contemplated by Sections 1.9, 1.10, 1.11
and 1.12 shall have been consummated prior to or at the Pre-Closing.
9.3 OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE. Olivetti shall have delivered to Wang a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by its chief executive officer
and chief financial officer (in any case duly authorized to bind Olivetti by
resolution of its Board of Directors), certi-
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fying, to the best of their knowledge, to the fulfillment of the conditions
specified in Sections 9.1 and 9.2.
9.4 OLIVETTI NON-GOVERNMENTAL NOTICES. The notices required to be
given by Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related
Agreement set forth on Schedule 9.4 hereto shall have been given.
9.5 WAITING PERIODS. All waiting or review periods applicable to
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby under the XXX Xxx xx,
xxx Xxxxxx 0000 Xxx Against Restraint of Competition, the Italian Law on the
Protection of Competition and the Market (Law No. 287 of Oct. 10, 1990), the
Dutch Competition Act of May 22, 1997 and the Australian Foreign Acquisitions
and Takeovers Xxx 0000 shall have expired or been earlier terminated.
9.6 NO INJUNCTION. Wang shall not be prohibited by any order,
judgment, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction from consummating the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
9.7 GOVERNMENTAL ACTIONS. No suit, action or other proceeding
shall have been initiated and remain in effect by any Governmental Authority
seeking to enjoin or otherwise restrain the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
9.8 FINANCING. Wang shall have completed arrangements for
financing with a group of lenders led by Bankers Trust Company in an aggregate
principal amount of no less than U.S. $500,000,000 and on terms and conditions
consistent with the Financing Plan of Wang dated February 12, 1998, a copy of
which was made available to Olivetti prior to the date hereof, and shall have
the availability of the aggregate principal amount able to be drawn thereunder.
9.9 ABSENCE OF ADVERSE CHANGE. Neither Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, nor Olsy or any of the
Major
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Subsidiaries, taken separately, shall have suffered any material adverse change
in their business, assets, properties, liabilities, results of operations or
condition (financial or otherwise).
9.10 RELATED AGREEMENTS. The Related Agreements to which any of
Wang, any Affiliate of Wang, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any Controlled
Subsidiary is a party shall have been executed and delivered by Olivetti and the
other parties thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to Wang.
9.11 OPINIONS. Olivetti shall have delivered to Wang the opinions
of counsel reasonably acceptable to Wang, dated the Closing Date, covering the
matters set forth on Exhibit 14 hereto.
ARTICLE X
SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION
----------------------------
10.1 SURVIVAL. (a) The respective representations and warranties of
Wang and Olivetti in this Agreement shall survive the Closing for a period of
three years and shall terminate and be of no further force or effect as of the
date three years after the Closing Date, except that (i) the representations and
warranties of Olivetti in Sections 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.26 shall survive the
Closing forever and shall not terminate, (ii) the representations and warranties
of Olivetti in Section 4.18 shall survive the Closing for so long as any taxing
authority could issue an assessment for Taxes for any Pre-Closing Period, (iii)
the representations and warranties of Olivetti in Section 6.12(a) shall
terminate and be of no further force or effect as of the Closing Balance Sheet
Determination Date and (iv) the representations and warranties of Wang in
Sections 5.2, 5.3 and 5.9 shall survive the Closing forever and shall not
terminate.
(b) The respective covenants and agreements of Olivetti and Wang
in this Agreement shall survive the Closing and shall be fully effective and
enforceable for the periods therein indicated or where not indicated, forever.
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(c) Neither Olivetti nor Wang shall be entitled to any
indemnification under Section 10.2 or 10.3 with respect to any breach of a
representation or warranty, covenant or agreement after the termination thereof
pursuant to Sections 10.1(a) or (b), except for claims previously asserted
pursuant to Section 10.4(a).
10.2 INDEMNIFICATION BY OLIVETTI. (a) In addition to the
indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2(a), Olivetti shall indemnify Wang and
its Affiliates (including, without limitation, after the Closing Olsy, Olsy
Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries) and their respective
directors, officers, employees, agents and representatives (individually a "Wang
Indemnified Person" and collectively the "Wang Indemnified Persons") against and
hold them harmless from any loss, liability, damage, demand, claim, payment,
cost, suit, action, cause of action, investigation, inquiry, judgment, award,
assessment, interest, penalty or expense (including, without limitation,
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of investigation and reasonable attorneys' and
consultants' fees) (any of the foregoing being hereinafter referred to
individually as a "Loss" and collectively as "Losses") suffered or incurred by
any such indemnified person for or on account of or arising from or in
connection with:
(i) any breach of any representation or warranty of
Olivetti in this Agreement or any of the Indemnified Related Agreements
(as defined in Section 12.11) or of any representation or warranty of
Oliricerca in the Oliricerca Development and Corporation Agreement;
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement of
Olivetti in this Agreement or any of the Indemnified Related Agreements
or of any covenant or agreement of Oliricerca in the Oliricerca
Development and Cooperation Agreement;
(iii) the La Defense Agreement;
(iv) any of the Retained Liabilities (as defined in
Section 12.11);
(v) subject to the Indemnification Agreement (MIS)
to be entered into by and among
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Wang, Olsy and Olivetti simultaneously with the Closing, the IT Frame
Agreement, dated as of July 24, 1996, among Olivetti, Syntax Processing
S.p.A. and Sema Group plc to which Olsy became a party pursuant to a
letter dated July 10, 1997;
(vi) the amount by which the costs and expenses
associated with the clean-up referred to in Section 1.8(a)(vii) exceeds
the restructuring fund established therefor referred to in Section
1.8(a)(vii);
(vii) UNITED STATES V. XXXXX XXXXXX, ET AL., STATE
OF NEW JERSEY X. XXXX ANTIPOLLUTION SERVICES CORP. ET AL. or the Xxxxx
Bros. landfill environmental matters;
(viii) all civil cases pending in Italy against
Olsy or any Controlled Subsidiary set forth on Schedule 10.2(a)(viii)
hereto;
(ix) any decision of the competent Italian
authorities taken in relation to or arising out of the inquiries and
investigations disclosed or required to be disclosed to Wang in the
review referred to in Section 4.21(c) which affects the qualification
of Olsy to participate in bids or auctions for supply of products
services or support to Governmental Authorities in Italy; or
(x) any matter set forth on an amendment or
supplement to the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule (aa) pursuant to Section
6.4(a)(i)(aa) to the extent any such matter materially changes the
disclosures on the Olivetti Disclosure Schedule or has an adverse
effect on the business, assets, properties, liabilities, results of
operation or condition (financial or otherwise) of Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary or (bb) pursuant to Section
6.4(a)(i)(bb).
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary: (i)
Olivetti shall have no obligation to indemnify any Wang Indemnified Person
pursuant to Sections 10.2(a)(i) or (ii) unless and until the aggregate amount of
Losses incurred by Wang Indemnified Persons with respect thereto exceeds
20,000,000,000 Italian lira
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(the "Olivetti Indemnification Threshold"), and then, subject to the immediately
following clause (ii), Olivetti's obligation shall be to indemnify Wang
Indemnified Persons to the full extent of such Losses (provided, however, that
the representations and warranties of Olivetti in Sections 4.2, 4.4, 4.18 or
4.27 and the covenants or agreements of Olivetti in Articles I, II or III or
Sections 4.5(a) (last sentence), 6.1(b)(xxvii), 6.5(b)-(f), 6.12(c), 6.13, 6.14,
6.17, 6.18, 6.19, 6.20, 6.21, 6.22, 6.23, 6.25(b), 6.26, 7.2(a), 7.6(b) or
10.2(a)(iii)-(x) shall not be subject to the Olivetti Indemnification
Threshold); and (ii) Olivetti shall have no obligation to indemnify any Wang
Indemnified Person or Wang Tax Indemnified Person pursuant to Sections
10.2(a)(i) or (ii) or 7.2(a) after it has paid an aggregate amount pursuant
thereto equal to 500,000,000,000 Italian lira (the "Olivetti Indemnification
Cap") (provided, however, that the representations and warranties of Olivetti in
Sections 4.2, 4.4 or 4.27 and the covenants or agreements of Olivetti in
Articles I, II or III or Sections 6.5(b)-(f), 6.12(c), 6.13, 6.14, 6.17, 6.18,
6.19, 6.20, 6.21, 6.22, 6.25(b), 6.26, or 10.2(a)(iii)-(x) shall not be subject
to the Olivetti Indemnification Cap). Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, Olivetti shall have no obligation to indemnify any Wang Indemnified
Person for Losses pursuant to Section 10.2(a)(i) with respect to Section 4.6(c)
unless such Loss is suffered or incurred by such Wang Indemnified Person as a
result of a demand, claim, suit, action, cause of action, investigation or
inquiry made or brought by a Person not party to this Agreement or a
Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
Olivetti shall have no obligation to indemnify Wang pursuant to Section
10.2(a)(ix) if the qualification can be re-obtained (or the striking of Olsy
from any relevant log can be avoided) by a sale by Olivetti to Wang of all or
part of the Wang Shares and Olivetti offers to sell the relevant number of Wang
Shares to Wang at the then market value thereof. If Olivetti tenders all or part
of the Wang Shares to Wang in order to avoid any obligation to indemnify Wang
pursuant to Section 10.2(a)(ix) by sending Wang written notice to that effect,
Wang shall have the obligation to acquire the Wang Shares so tendered by
Olivetti at a per share price equal to the Average Market Price (as defined in
Section 12.11) for the date of the written notice from Olivetti.
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10.3 INDEMNIFICATION BY WANG. (a) In addition to the
indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2(b), Wang shall indemnify Olivetti and
the Olivetti Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees,
agents and representatives (individually an "Olivetti Indemnified Person" and
collectively the "Olivetti Indemnified Persons") against, and hold them harmless
from, any Losses suffered or incurred by any such indemnified person for or on
account of or arising from or in connection with:
(i) any breach of any representation or warranty of
Wang contained in this Agreement or any of the Indemnified Related
Agreements; or
(ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement of
Wang contained in this Agreement or any of the Indemnified Related
Agreements.
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary: (i) Wang
shall have no obligation to indemnify any Olivetti Indemnified Person for Losses
pursuant to Sections 10.3(a)(i) or (ii) unless and until the aggregate amount of
Losses incurred by Olivetti Indemnified Persons with respect thereto exceeds
20,000,000,000 Italian lira (the "Wang Indemnification Threshold"), and then,
subject to the immediately following clause (ii), Wang's obligation shall be to
indemnify Olivetti Indemnified Persons to the full extent of such Losses
(provided, however, that the representations and warranties of Wang in Sections
5.2, 5.3 or 5.13 and the covenants or agreements of Wang in Articles II or III
or Sections 6.12(d), 6.13, 6.14, 6.17, 6.18, 6.25(a), 6.26, 7.2(b), 7.5 or
7.6(a) or the Ancillary Consideration Agreement shall not be subject to the Wang
Indemnification Threshold); and (ii) Wang shall have no obligation to indemnify
any Olivetti Indemnified Person or Olivetti Tax Indemnified Person pursuant to
Sections 10.3(a)(i) or (ii) or 7.2(b) after it has paid an aggregate amount
pursuant thereto equal to 500,000,000,000 Italian lira (the "Wang
Indemnification Cap") (provided, however, that the representation and warranties
of Wang in Sections 5.2, 5.3 or 5.13 and the covenants or agreements of Wang in
Articles II or III or Sections 6.12(d), 6.13, 6.14, 6.17, 6.18, 6.25(a) or 6.26
or the Ancillary Consideration Agreement shall not be subject to the Wang
Indemnification Cap).
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10.4 PROCEDURES RELATING TO INDEMNIFICATION. (a) An indemnified
person under Sections 10.2 or 10.3 (the "Indemnified Party") shall give prompt
written notice to the indemnifying party (the "Indemnifying Party") of any Loss
in respect of which such Indemnifying Party is obligated to indemnify such
Indemnified Party under Sections 10.2 or 10.3, specifying in reasonable detail
the nature of such Loss, the section or sections of this Agreement or any
Related Agreement to which the Loss relates, and the amount of such Loss (or if
not then determinable, its best estimate of the amount of such Loss), except
that any delay or failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall only relieve
the Indemnifying Party of its obligations hereunder to the extent, if at all,
that it is prejudiced by reason of such delay or failure.
(b) If a Loss is suffered or incurred for or on account of or
arises from or in connection with any demand, claim, suit, action, cause of
action, investigation or inquiry by a Person not party to this Agreement or a
Governmental Authority (a "Third Party Claim"), the Indemnifying Party shall
assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all expenses. The
Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in such Third
Party Claim and participate in such defense thereof, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party. If the
Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of any Third Party Claim within
20 days after notice thereof, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to
undertake the defense, compromise or settlement of such Third Party Claim for
the account of the Indemnifying Party, subject to the right of the Indemnifying
Party to assume the defense of such Third Party Claim with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Indemnified Party at any time prior to the compromise,
settlement or final determination thereof. Anything in this Section 10.4 to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the
Indemnified Party's prior written consent, settle or compromise any Third Party
Claim or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any Third Party
Claim which would have an adverse effect on the Indemnified Party. The
Indemnifying Party may, without the Indemnified Party's prior written consent,
compromise or settle any such Third
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Party Claim or consent to entry of any judgment with respect to any Third Party
Claim which requires solely money damages paid by the Indemnifying Party, and
which includes as an unconditional term thereof the release by the claimant or
the plaintiff of the Indemnified Party from all liability in respect of such
Third Party Claim. If an Indemnifying Party refuses to pay, in whole or in part,
any Loss suffered or incurred for or on account of or arising from or in
connection with any Third Party Claim within 20 Business Days of receipt of
notice from the Indemnified Party of such Loss, the matter shall be resolved in
accordance with Section 12.12.
(c) With respect to any Loss (other than any Loss suffered or
incurred for or on account of or arising from or in connection with any Third
Party Claim), the Indemnifying Party shall have 20 Business Days from receipt of
notice from the Indemnified Party of such Loss within which to respond thereto.
If the Indemnifying Party does not respond within such 20 Business Day period,
the Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have accepted responsibility to make
payment and shall have no further right to contest the validity of such Loss. If
the Indemnifying Party notifies the Indemnified Party within such 20 Business
Day period that it rejects such Loss, in whole or in part, the matter shall be
resolved in accordance with Section 12.12.
(d) The amount of the obligation of any Indemnifying Party to
any Indemnified Party under Sections 10.2 or 10.3 with respect to any Loss shall
be determined after taking into account (i) any insurance proceeds or other
indemnity payments actually received by such Indemnified Party with respect to
such Loss at the time the amount of such obligation is determined and paid, (ii)
the then present value of any reduction in Taxes to be paid by such Indemnified
Party as result of such Loss, (iii) if the Indemnified Person owns, directly or
indirectly, less than all of the outstanding capital stock of the Person to
which such Loss relates, the percentage of the outstanding capital stock of the
Person to which such Loss relates owned, directly or indirectly, by the
Indemnified Person and (iv)(aa) in the case of any Wang Indemnified Person, any
reserve specifically for the matter resulting in such Loss on the Closing
Balance Sheet or (bb) in the case of any Olivetti Indemnified Party, any reserve
specifically for the matter resulting
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in such Loss on the books and records of Wang or its subsidiaries as of the
Closing Date. Indemnified Parties shall use their commercially reasonable best
efforts to collect any insurance proceeds or other indemnity payments to which
they may be entitled with respect to any Loss, but the collection thereto shall
not be a condition to or defer the obligation of any Indemnifying Party under
Sections 10.2 or 10.3. If any Indemnified Party receives any insurance proceeds
or other indemnity payments with respect to a Loss after such Loss has been
determined and paid, such Indemnified Party shall promptly turn over such
proceeds or payments to the Indemnifying Party who paid such Loss.
(e) The procedures set forth in Sections 10.4(a), (b), (c) or
(d) (and to the extent set forth in Sections 10.4(b) or (c), the dispute
resolution procedures set forth in Section 12.12) shall apply to any Loss
suffered or incurred for or on account of or arising from or in connection with
any breach of any representation or warranty or covenant or agreement in any
Indemnified Related Agreement unless such Indemnified Related Agreement
specifically provides for alternative procedures and any such Loss shall remain
subject to indemnification pursuant to Section 10.2 or 10.3, as the case may be,
irrespective of which procedures apply.
10.5 CONSIDERATION FOR PAYMENT OF INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS. With
respect to any indemnification obligation under this Article X, such obligation
shall be satisfied by means of a payment in cash by the Indemnifying Party to
the applicable Indemnified Party in an amount equal to the Loss incurred by such
Indemnified Party; provided, however, that Wang has, in addition to any other
rights it may have, at its option and without any further action, the right to
be paid for any Loss not paid by Olivetti within ten days of Olivetti becoming
obligated to pay such Loss pursuant to Sections 10.4(b), (c) or (d) pursuant to
(a) the Letter of Credit until the Original Amount (as defined therein) is
reduced to zero or the issuing bank thereof shall refuse to honor any proper
draw of Wang thereunder and then (b) the Stock Escrow Agreement.
10.6 RECOVERY PRINCIPLES. (a) If the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are consummated, the indemnification provisions of Section 7.2
shall be
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the sole and exclusive remedy of the parties hereto against one another with
respect to the matters covered by Section 7.2.
(b) If the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
consummated, the indemnification provisions of this Article X shall be the sole
and exclusive remedy of the parties hereto against one another with respect to
the matters covered by this Article X.
(c) Whenever a party hereto may have more than one remedy
hereunder for any matter, the remedy most specifically relating to such matter
(and any indemnification hereunder for such remedy) shall be such party's sole
and exclusive remedy hereunder for such matter. For avoidance of doubt, no party
hereto may recover hereunder more than once for the same matter.
(d) For avoidance of doubt, no party hereto may recover
hereunder for any underfunding or overfunding of the plans set forth on Schedule
10.6(d).
ARTICLE XI
TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT
---------------------------
11.1 TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated at any time
prior to the Closing Date under the following circumstances:
(a) by mutual consent of Wang and Olivetti;
(b) by Wang at any time after April 20, 1998, if the Closing
shall not have occurred by such date, unless the failure of such consummation
shall be due to failure of Wang to have satisfied the conditions to Closing in
Sections 8.1 or 8.2; or
(c) by Olivetti at any time after April 20, 1998, if the Closing
shall not have occurred by such date, unless the failure of such consummation
shall be due to the failure of Olivetti to have satisfied the conditions to
Closing in Sections 9.1 or 9.2.
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11.2 PROCEDURE UPON TERMINATION. In the event of termination of
this Agreement and abandonment of the transactions contemplated hereby by one of
the parties hereto pursuant to Sections 11.1(b) or (c), notice thereof shall
forthwith be given to the other party hereto and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement shall be abandoned, without further action by either of the
parties hereto. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein:
(a) Olivetti and each of its Affiliates will redeliver to Wang
or destroy (and if Olivetti elects to destroy, Olivetti shall certify as to the
destruction of) all documents, work papers and other material of Wang relating
to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether obtained before or after the
execution hereof, and Wang will redeliver to Olivetti or destroy (and if Wang
elects to destroy, Wang shall certify as to the destruction of) all documents,
work papers and other material of Olivetti, Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any
Subsidiary or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby, whether obtained before or after the execution hereof;
(b) all confidential information received by any party hereto
with respect to the business of any other party shall be treated in accordance
with the Confidential Disclosure Agreements, dated as of December 11, 1996 and
February 18, 1997 (the "Confidentiality Agreements"), between Olivetti and Wang;
(c) this Agreement shall become wholly void and of no force or
effect and no party hereto, nor its respective directors, officers, affiliates,
representatives or advisors, shall have any liability or further obligation to
any other party to this Agreement, except (i) for any breach of this Agreement
by such party prior to the termination hereof, (ii) for any action taken prior
to the termination hereof by Olivetti, any of its Affiliates, any of the
directors, officers or employees of Olivetti or any of its Affiliates or any of
its or any such Affiliate's investment bankers inconsistent with Section 6.2 and
(iii) that Sections 6.8, 11.2(a) and 11.2(b) and (to the extent applicable to
any breach referred to in clause (i), any action referred to in clause (ii) or
Sections 6.8, 11.2(a) or 11.2(b)) Article
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X and the Confidentiality Agreements shall survive any termination of this
Agreement; and
(d) all filings, applications and other submissions made
pursuant to Section 6.6 shall, to the extent practicable, be withdrawn from the
Governmental Authority to which made.
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
------------------------
12.1 AMENDMENT AND MODIFICATION. This Agreement may be amended,
modified and supplemented only by written agreement of Wang and Olivetti.
12.2 WAIVER OF COMPLIANCE. Except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, any failure of any of the parties to comply with any obligation,
covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the party or parties
entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by the
party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict
compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not
operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other
failure. Whenever this Agreement requires or permits consent by or on behalf of
any party hereto, such consent shall be given in writing in a manner consistent
with the notice provisions set forth in Section 12.3 and the requirements for a
waiver of compliance as set forth in this Section 12.2.
12.3 NOTICES. All notices and other communications hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be sent by hand delivery or overnight courier, in each
case receipt acknowledged, registered or certified mail, in each case with
postage prepaid and return receipt requested, to the respective parties at the
following addresses:
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If to Wang, to
Wang Laboratories, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Senior
Vice President, General
Counsel and Secretary
with a copy to
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx
& Xxxx LLP
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
and
Gianni, Origoni & Partners
20121 Milano
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, 0
Xxxxx
Attention: Avv. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
If to Olivetti, to
Ing. C. Olivetti & C. S.p.A.
Xxx Xxxxxx, 00
00000 Xxxxx
Xxxxx
Attention: Dott. Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Ing. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
with a copy to
Erede & Associati
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx, 00
00000 Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Attention: Avv. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
and
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Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX
Xxxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Any party may change its address for receiving notice by written notice given to
the other parties. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be
deemed to have been duly given as of the earlier of (x) the date received at the
address and in the manner provided above or (y) the date receipt is
acknowledged.
12.4 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and permitted assigns, but neither this Agreement nor any
of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of
the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties,
except (a) by operation of law, (b) that Wang may assign any of its rights (but
not its obligations to the Sellers) under this Agreement to any one or more of
its majority-owned subsidiaries, foreign or domestic, and (c) that Wang may
grant a security interest in its entire right, title and interest in this
Agreement to the party or parties from which it obtains the financing for the
transactions contemplated hereby (provided, however, that until foreclosure of
such security interest Wang shall at all times be the sole counterparty of
Olivetti for any matter arising under this Agreement).
12.5 PUBLICITY. Neither Olivetti, on the one hand, nor Wang, on the
other hand, shall make, issue or publish, or cause to be made, issued or
published, any announcement or written statement concerning this Agreement, the
Related Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby for
dissemination to the general public without the prior consent of the other
party. This provision shall not apply, however, to any announcement or written
statement required to be made by law or the regulations of any Governmental
Authority or any stock exchange, except that the party required to make such
announcement shall, whenever practicable, consult with the other party
concerning the timing and content of such announcement before such announcement
is made.
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12.6 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws
of the State of New York (without giving effect to the principles of conflicts
of law thereof except for General Obligations Law Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402) as
to all matters, including but not limited to, matters of validity, construction,
effect, performance and remedies. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
any other provision.
12.7 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
12.8 HEADINGS. The table of contents, headings of the sections and
articles of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
constitute a part hereof or affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement.
12.9 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement (including the Olivetti
Disclosure Schedule, the Wang Disclosure Schedule and the other documents and
certificates delivered pursuant hereto), the Related Agreements, the Indemnified
Related Agreements, and the Confidentiality Agreements embody the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements,
promises, covenants, arrangements, communications or representations or
warranties, whether oral or written, by any officer, employee or representative
of any party hereto (other than the Confidentiality Agreements which shall
remain in full force and effect), including, without limitation, (a) the
Memorandum of Understanding dated as of November 12, 1997, by and among Wang,
Olivetti and Olsy, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto dated as of November
25, 1997 and Amendment No. 2 thereto dated as of December 17, 1997 and (b) the
Letter of Intent, by and among Wang, Olivetti and Olsy dated as of January 31,
1998.
12.10 THIRD PARTIES. Nothing herein expressed or implied is
intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give to any person or
corporation other than the parties hereto and their successors or assigns, any
rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.
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12.11 CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS. The following terms shall have the
following meanings:
AFFILIATE. The term "Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person,
each Person, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by or under common
control with such Person.
ASSOCIATE. The term "Associate" means, with respect to any Person,
any corporation or other business organization of which such Person is an
officer or partner or is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 5% or
more of any class of equity securities, any trust or estate in which such Person
has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such Person serves as a
trustee or in a similar capacity and any spouse or child of such Person who has
the same home as such Person.
AVERAGE MARKET PRICE. The term "Average Market Price" means the
average of the daily Current Market Prices of a share of Wang Common Stock
during the 45 consecutive trading days immediately prior to the day in question.
BEST KNOWLEDGE OF OLIVETTI. The term "Best Knowledge of Olivetti"
means the knowledge of the Managing Director of Olivetti, any of the finance,
treasury, legal, administration, human resources, industrial relations, real
estate, intellectual property, tax or corporate development staff function
directors of Olivetti or Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxx acquired (a) in the performance of
their respective duties in the ordinary course of business or (b) in the course
of consulting (directly or indirectly and including, without limitation, through
the distribution of questionnaires) with the general managers and controllers of
each of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries and the
functional reports of such staff function directors of Olivetti in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement with respect to the subject
matter of the pertinent representations or warranties or covenants or agreements
of Olivetti herein (which consulting (including, without limitation, through the
distribution of questionnaires) Olivetti hereby represents and warrants to Wang
was conducted).
BUSINESS DAY. The term "Business Day" means any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commer-
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cial banks in New York, New York or Milan, Italy are required or permitted by
law to close.
CONTRACT. The term "Contract" means any written or oral agreement,
contract, understanding or other legally binding arrangement of any nature.
CONTROL. The term "Control" (including the terms "controlling",
"controlled by" and "under common control with") means the possession, directly
or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction or the management
and policies of a Person, whether through ownership of voting securities or
otherwise.
CONTROLLED SUBSIDIARY. The term "Controlled Subsidiary" means
any partnership, corporation, association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated
organization, consortia (including, without limitations, pure consortia,
mandatory consortia or societa consortili) or other entity (or groups including
any of the foregoing), directly or indirectly, controlled by Olsy as of the date
hereof. Olsy shall be deemed to control any partnership, corporation,
association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, consortia
(including, without limitations, pure consortia, mandatory consortia or societa
consortili) or other entity (or groups including any of the foregoing) in which
Olsy, directly or indirectly, owns or controls any shares of stock or other
ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other governing body of such partnership, corporation,
association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, consortia
(including, without limitations, pure consortia, mandatory consortia or societa
consortili) or other entity (or groups including any of the foregoing) as of the
date hereof. For the avoidance of any doubt, the term "Controlled Subsidiary"
shall include, without limitation, Olsy France, Olsy UK and Olsy Germany.
The term "Controlled Subsidiaries" means all of the foregoing.
CURRENT MARKET PRICE. The term "Current Market Price" of share of
Wang Common Stock means the last reported sales price, regular way on such day,
or, if no sale takes place on such day, the average of the reported closing bid
and asked prices on such day, regular way, in either case as reported on the
Nasdaq National Market System of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
or, if such security is not quoted on such Nasdaq National Market, on the
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principal national securities exchange on which such security is listed or
admitted for trading on any national securities exchange, the average of the
closing bid and asked prices on such day in the over-the-counter market as
reported by Nasdaq or, if bid and asked prices for such security on such day
shall not have been reported through Nasdaq, the average of the bid and asked
prices on such day as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange member firm
regularly making a market in such security selected for such purpose by Wang.
DROP-DOWN. The term "Drop-Down" means the contribution of the
assets and liabilities constituting the portion of the Business directly
operated by Olivetti as well as the contribution of the equity participation in
certain Subsidiaries made by Olivetti to Olsy (effective as of January 1, 1997)
by the deed of contribution dated December 23, 1996 n. 38,550 (Rep n. 14,772
Notary Public Soudaz of Ivrea) as supplemented by the supplementary expertise
dated June 16, 1997 approved at Olsy's Board of Directors Meeting held on June
30, 1997 and subsequent Olsy Shareholders' Meeting held on September 2, 1997
(Rep. n. 15,123 Notary Public Soudaz of Ivrea).
EXCHANGE ACT. The term "Exchange Act" means the United States
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY. The term "Governmental Authority" means any
federal, state, local or foreign government, or any regulatory or administrative
agency or instrumentality thereof (or any department, bureau or division
thereof).
INDEMNIFIED RELATED AGREEMENT. The term "Indemnified Related
Agreement" means any agreement by and among or between any of the parties hereto
that specifically provides that it is an Indemnified Related Agreement within
the meaning of this Agreement and any agreement set forth on Schedule 12.11(a)
hereto.
ITALIAN GAAP. The term "Italian GAAP" means the accounting
standards approved by the National Councils of "Dottori Commercialisti e
Ragioneri," and in the absence thereof, those issued by the International
Accounting Standards Committee.
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LIEN. The term "Lien" means any title defect or objection, lien,
claim, charge, security interest, easement, restriction, tenancy or other
encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
MAJOR SUBSIDIARIES. The term "Major Subsidiaries" means the
entities set forth in Schedule 12.11(b) hereto.
MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. The term "Material Adverse Effect" means a
material adverse effect on or change in the business, assets, properties,
liabilities, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of
Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil and the Controlled Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
or Olsy or any of the Major Subsidiaries, taken separately.
NONCONTROLLED SUBSIDIARY. The term "Noncontrolled Subsidiary" means
any partnership, corporation, association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated
organization, consortia (including, without limitations, pure consortia,
mandatory consortia or societa consortili) or other entity (or group including
any of the foregoing) in which Olsy, directly or indirectly, owns or controls
any shares of stock or other ownership interest as of the date hereof other than
a Controlled Subsidiary. The term "Noncontrolled Subsidiaries" means all of the
foregoing.
OFFICIAL. The term "Official" means any officer or employee of a
Governmental Authority or political party, or any person acting in an official
capacity for or on behalf of such Governmental Authority or political party.
XXXX. The term "XXXX" means general accounting policies reflected
in the "XXXX XX - 1997 Accounting Manual O.S." previously delivered by Olivetti
to Wang.
OLIVETTI AFFILIATE. The term "Olivetti Affiliate" means any
Affiliate of Olivetti other than Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil, any Subsidiary
or any Olsy Japan Subsidiary.
OLSY JAPAN SUBSIDIARY. The term "Olsy Japan Subsidiary" means any
partnership, corporation, association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated
organization, consortia (including, without limitations, pure consortia,
mandatory consortia or societa consortili) or other entity (or groups including
any of the foregoing) in which Olsy Japan, di-
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rectly or indirectly, owns or controls any shares of stock or other ownership
interest as of the date hereof.
PERSON. The term "Person" means any individual, partnership,
corporation, association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization,
consortia (including, without limitations, pure consortia, mandatory consortia
or societa consortili) or other entity (or group including any of the foregoing)
other than any Governmental Authority.
REAL ESTATE AGREEMENT. The term "Real Estate Agreement" means any
agreement set forth on Schedule 12.11(c) hereto.
RELATED AGREEMENT. The term "Related Agreement" means any agreement
by and among or between any of the parties hereto that specifically provides
that it is an Indemnified Related Agreement within the meaning of this
Agreement, any Real Estate Agreement and any agreement set forth on Schedule
12.11(d) hereto.
RETAINED LIABILITIES. The term "Retained Liabilities" means (a) all
liabilities or obligations of Olivetti or any Affiliate of Olivetti (whether
reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured,
unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured) other
than the liabilities or obligations of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy Brazil or any
Subsidiary (including, without limitation, the liabilities of Olsy, Olsy Japan,
Olsy Brazil or any Subsidiary reflected on the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance
Sheet or incurred after the date of the 9/30/97 Italian GAAP Balance Sheet by
any of them in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practice) and (b) the liabilities or obligations of Olsy, Olsy Japan, Olsy
Brazil or any Controlled Subsidiary transferred to Olivetti or an Olivetti
Affiliate pursuant to Sections 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 1.13 or otherwise
pursuant to this Agreement.
SECURITIES ACT. The term "Securities Act" means the United States
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
SEC. The term "SEC" means the United States Securities Exchange
Commission.
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SUBSIDIARY. The term "Subsidiary" means any Controlled Subsidiary
or Noncontrolled Subsidiary. The terms "Subsidiaries" means all of the
foregoing.
WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY. The term "Wholly-Owned Subsidiary" means
any Controlled Subsidiary in which Olsy owns or controls all of the outstanding
shares of stock or other ownership interest.
12.12 DISPUTE RESOLUTION. (a) Except as otherwise provided in
Sections 6.2, 6.13, 6.14, 6.18(c), 6.19, 7.1(c) or 12.12(c) or any Related
Agreement, any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements, or the breach, termination or
validity thereof ("Dispute"), shall be finally resolved in accordance with the
Rules (as defined in Section 6.13) then in effect, except as modified herein.
(b) The arbitration shall be held in London, England. The
arbitration proceedings shall be conducted and the award shall be rendered in
the English language. There shall be three arbitrators of whom each the claimant
and the respondent shall nominate one. The claimant shall nominate its
arbitrator in its Request For Arbitration which shall also include its statement
of claim. The respondent shall nominate its arbitrator in its Answer. The two
arbitrators so appointed shall nominate a third arbitrator to serve as presiding
arbitrator, such nomination to be made within 30 days of the nomination of the
second arbitrator. If any arbitrator has not been nominated within the time
limits specified herein, such appointment shall be made by the International
Chamber of Commerce Court of Arbitration in accordance with the Rules. The
hearing shall be held, if possible, within 120 days of the confirmation of the
third arbitrator, and the tribunal shall render its award within 30 days of the
conclusion of the hearing.
(c) By agreeing to arbitration the parties do not intend to
deprive any court of its jurisdiction to issue a prearbitral injunction,
prearbitral attachment or other order in aid of arbitration proceedings or the
enforcement of any award. Without prejudice to such provisional remedies as may
be available under the jurisdiction of a national court, the arbitral tribunal
shall have full authority to grant provisional remedies and to award damages for
the failure of any party to respect the arbitral tribunal's order to that
effect. Nothing in this Agreement shall
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limit the rights of either party, either before or during the pendency of the
arbitration proceedings, to seize and foreclose (through judicial foreclosure or
otherwise) against any funds, securities or any other real or personal property
placed as collateral, guarantee, bond or security under this Agreement.
(d) The arbitrators shall have the authority to award any remedy
or relief that is not in conflict with the provisions of this Agreement
including, without limitation, specific performance of any obligation created
hereunder and the issuance of permanent injunctive relief; provided, however,
that the arbitrators shall have no authority to award punitive or exemplary
damages or any other monetary damages not measured by the prevailing party's
actual damages.
(e) The award shall be final and binding upon the parties and
shall be the sole and exclusive remedy between the parties regarding any claims,
counter-claims, issues, or accounting presented to the arbitral tribunal.
Judgment upon any award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.
Any monetary award shall be made and promptly payable in U.S. dollars, and the
arbitral tribunal shall have the authority in its discretion to grant pre-award
and post-award interest at commercial rates. Any arbitration proceedings,
decision or award rendered hereunder shall be governed by the United Nations
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, 1958.
(f) Service of all notices, statements and written
communications shall be at the addresses specified in Section 12.3 of this
Agreement and in accordance with the Rules.
(g) The rights and obligations of the parties shall remain in
full force and effect pending the award in any arbitration proceeding hereunder,
except that if this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Article XI, only
the rights and obligations which survive such termination shall so remain in
full force and effect.
(h) The arbitration conducted pursuant to this Agreement shall
be confidential. Neither party shall disclose or permit the disclosure of any of
the documents produced by the other party in the arbitration proceedings
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or the existence, contents or results of any proceeding except as may be
required by a Governmental Authority or as required in an action in aid of
arbitration or for enforcement of an arbitral award. Before making any
disclosure permitted by the preceding sentence, the party intending to make such
disclosure shall if practicable give the other party reasonable written notice
of the intended disclosure and afford the other party a reasonable opportunity
to protect its interests.
(i) The parties unconditionally and irrevocably agree to submit
to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts located in London, England for
the purpose of any proceedings in aid of arbitration, for pre-arbitral
attachment or injunction, for enforcement of an arbitral award or for any claim
by Wang under Section 6.2 and unconditionally and irrevocably waive any
objections which they may have now or in the future to such jurisdiction
including, without limitation, objections by reason of lack of personal
jurisdiction, improper venue, or inconvenient forum. The parties expressly agree
that leave to appeal under Section 45 or 69 of the English Arbitration Xxx 0000
may not be sought with respect to any question of law arising in the course of
the arbitration or with respect to any award made.
(j) The arbitral tribunal may consolidate any arbitration
arising under or relating to this Agreement, with any arbitration arising under
or relating to any of the Related Agreements, if the subject matter of the
Dispute arises out of or relates essentially to the same set of facts or
transactions. In any consolidated proceedings, any or all of Wang, Wang
Nederland and their respective Affiliates that participate shall be treated as
one party and any or all of Olivetti, Olivetti Sistemas, Olivetti Brazil and
their respective Affiliates that participate shall be treated as one party. Such
consolidated arbitration shall be determined by the arbitral tribunal appointed
for the arbitration proceeding that was commenced first in time.
12.13. MISCELLANEOUS. A chart of all defined terms used in this
Agreement and the respective section in which they are defined is set forth on
Schedule 12.13.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above
written.
WANG LABORATORIES, INC.
Attest: By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXX
-----------------------------------
Name: XXXXXX X. XXXXX
Title: CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
----------------------------
Title:
WANG NEDERLAND BV
Attest: By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXXX
-----------------------------------
Name: XXXXXX X. XXXXXX
Title: DIRECTOR
-----------------------------
Title:
ING. C. OLIVETTI & C. S.P.A.
Attest: By: /s/ XXXXXXX COUANINNO
-----------------------------------
Name: XXXXXXX COUANINNO
Title: ???????????????
-----------------------------
Title:
171
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above
written.
WANG LABORATORIES, INC.
Attest: By: /s/
-----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
----------------------------
Title:
WANG NEDERLAND BV
Attest: By: /s/
-----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
-----------------------------
Title:
ING. C. OLIVETTI & C. S.P.A.
Attest: By: /s/ XXXXXXX COUANINNO
-----------------------------------
Name: XXXXXXX COUANINNO
Title: ???????????????
-----------------------------
Title:
172
OLIVETTI SISTEMAS E SERVICIOS
LIMITADA
Attest: By: /s/ MARINO BONARICO
------------------------------------
Name: MARINO BONARICO
Title: ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
--------------------------------
Title:
OLIVETTI DO BRASIL S.A.
Attest: By: /s/ MARINO BONARICO
-----------------------------------
Name: MARINO BONARICO
Title: ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
--------------------------------
Title: