ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (GAIF/AIRCASTLE) dated as of January 21, 2007 by and among THE SELLERS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 HERETO and AIRCASTLE INVESTMENT HOLDINGS 2 LIMITED
Exhibit
2.1
(GAIF/AIRCASTLE)
dated
as
of January 21, 2007
by
and
among
THE
SELLERS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 HERETO
and
AIRCASTLE
INVESTMENT HOLDINGS 2 LIMITED
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
|
RECITALS
|
1
|
ARTICLE
I INTERPRETATION
|
1
|
Section
1.01. Definitions
|
1
|
Section
1.02 References
|
2
|
Section
1.03 Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions
|
2
|
ARTICLE
II SALE AND PURCHASE OF EQUITY INTEREST OR INDEPENDENT
AIRCRAFT
|
2
|
Section
2.01 Traditional Sales and Accelerated Payment Sales
|
2
|
Section
2.02 Sale and Purchase of Equity Interests
|
3
|
Section
2.03 Sale and Purchase of Independent Aircraft
|
3
|
Section
2.04 Accelerated Sales
|
4
|
Section
2.05 Aircraft Subject to the Risk Allocation Agreement
|
4
|
ARTICLE
III TRANSFER, DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
|
4
|
Section
3.01 Transfer of equity Interests
|
4
|
Section
3.02 Transfer of Independent Aircraft
|
5
|
Section
3.03 Delivery Location
|
6
|
Section
3.04 Aircraft Delivery
|
6
|
Section
3.05 Risk of Loss
|
7
|
Section
3.06 Acceptance and Assumption
|
7
|
Section
3.07 Transfer and Delivery Expenses
|
7
|
Section
3.08 Transfer of Membership Interests
|
7
|
ARTICLE
IV PAYMENTS
|
8
|
Section
4.01 Payment of Purchase Price
|
8
|
Section
4.02 Pricing Adjustments
|
8
|
Section
4.03 Purchaser LOC; Seller LOCs
|
9
|
Section
4.04 Transfer of Security Deposit
|
9
|
Section
4.05 Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amount
|
10
|
Section
4.06 Payment Instructions
|
10
|
Section
4.07 Failure to Make Payment
|
10
|
Section
4.08 Risk of Nonpayment or Late Payment Under Leases
|
10
|
Section
4.09 Unwind of Accelerated Payments and Excess Payments
|
11
|
ARTICLE
V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS
|
14
|
Section
5.01 Organization and Good Standing.
|
14
|
Section
5.02 Authorization and Enforceability
|
14
|
Section
5.03 No Default
|
14
|
Section
5.04 No Violation
|
14
|
Section
5.05 Applicable Law
|
15
|
Section
5.06 No Legal Proceedings
|
15
|
Section
5.07 No Consents
|
15
|
Section
5.08 Tax Matters
|
15
|
Section
5.09 Compliance with Laws
|
16
|
Section
5.10 Intentionally Omitted
|
16
|
Section
5.11 Lease Documents
|
16
|
Section
5.12 Permits
|
17
|
Section
5.13 Title and Equity Interests
|
17
|
Section
5.14 Voting
|
18
|
Section
5.15 Books and Records
|
18
|
Section
5.16 No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
18
|
Section
5.17 Contracts
|
18
|
Section
5.18 No Material Adverse Effect
|
18
|
Section
5.19 Brokers
|
18
|
Section
5.20 No Material Loss
|
19
|
Section
5.21 No Prepaid Rent
|
19
|
Section
5.22 Performance of All Obligations
|
19
|
Section
5.23 special Purpose Representations
|
19
|
Section
5.24 Limited Partnership Agreements
|
19
|
ARTICLE
VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS
|
20
|
Section
6.01 Organization and Good Standing
|
20
|
Section
6.02 Authorization and Enforceability
|
20
|
Section
6.03 No Violation
|
20
|
Section
6.04 Governing Law
|
21
|
Section
6.05 No Legal Proceedings
|
21
|
Section
6.06 no Consents
|
21
|
Section
6.07 Brokers
|
21
|
ARTICLE
VII COVENANTS OF THE SELLERS
|
21
|
Section
7.01 Covenants of the Sellers
|
22
|
Section
7.02 Conduct of Business
|
22
|
Section
7.03 Efforts to Consummate
|
22
|
Section
7.04 Schedules Updates
|
23
|
Section
7.05 Regulatory Filings
|
23
|
Section
7.06 Exclusivity
|
23
|
Section
7.07 Company Press Releases and Public Disclosure
|
24
|
Section
7.08 Financing Assistance
|
24
|
Section
7.09 Further Assurances
|
24
|
Section
7.10 Know Your Customer
|
24
|
Section
7.11 Limited Partnership
|
24
|
Section
7.12 Drawings under Seller General LOC
|
25
|
Section
7.13 Exceptions to Acceptance Certificates
|
25
|
Section
7.14 Calyon Financing Facility
|
25
|
ARTICLE
VIII COVENANTS OF THE PURCHASERS
|
25
|
Section
8.01 Efforts to Consummate
|
25
|
Section
8.02 Purchaser Press Release and Public Disclosure
|
25
|
Section
8.03 Regulatory Filings
|
26
|
Section
8.04 Further Assurances
|
26
|
Section
8.05 Know Your Customer
|
26
|
ARTICLE
IX CONDITIONS PRECEDENT - SELLERS
|
26
|
Section
9.01 conditions Precedent - Any Seller
|
26
|
ARTICLE
X CONDITIONS PRECEDENT -PURCHASERS
|
27
|
Section
10.01 Conditions Precedent to Purchase of Equity Interests
|
27
|
Section
10.02 Conditions Precedent to Purchase of Independent
Aircraft
|
29
|
Section
10.03 Additional Conditions - Accelerated A320 Purchase
Price
|
31
|
Section
10.04 Additional Conditions - Accelerated ERF Purchase
Price
|
32
|
Section
10.05 Additional Conditions - Accelerated BCF Purchase
Price
|
34
|
Section
10.06 Waiver of Conditions Precedent
|
35
|
Section
10.07 Delivery of Guaranties
|
35
|
ARTICLE
XI CLOSINGS
|
35
|
Section
11.01 Time and Place
|
35
|
Section
11.02 Actions by GAIF and the other Sellers
|
36
|
Section
11.03 Actions by Aircastle and the other Purchasers
|
38
|
ARTICLE
XII POST CLOSING COVENANTS
|
39
|
Section
12.01 Insurance Matters
|
39
|
ARTICLE
XIII INDEMNITY
|
39
|
Section
13.01 Survival of the Sellers’ Representations, Warranties and Covenants;
Time Limits on Indemnification Obligations
|
39
|
Section
13.02 Survival of the Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties; Time
Limits on Indemnification Obligations
|
40
|
Section
13.03 Indemnity by the Sellers
|
40
|
Section
13.04 Indemnity by the Purchasers
|
41
|
Section
13.05 Indemnification Procedure for Third Party Claims
|
41
|
Section
13.06 Calculation of Losses
|
42
|
Section
13.07 Limitations on Liability
|
43
|
Section
13.08 Exclusions of Other Remedies
|
44
|
Section
13.09 Termination of Purchase Obligations; Etc
|
44
|
ARTICLE
XIV TAXES
|
45
|
Section
14.01 Transfer Taxes
|
45
|
Section
14.02 Tax Treatment
|
45
|
Section
14.03 Tax Filings
|
45
|
Section
14.04 Tax Indemnification
|
46
|
Section
14.05 Purchasers’ Claiming, Receiving or Using of Refunds and
Overpayments
|
46
|
Section
14.06 Post -Closing Actions that Could Affect Sellers’ Liability for
Taxes
|
46
|
Section
14.07 Return Assistance, Cooperation, Notification and Correspondence
Sharing
|
47
|
ARTICLE
XV WARRANTIES AND DISCLAIMERS
|
47
|
Section
15.01 INSPECTION OF AIRCRAFT
|
47
|
Section
15.02 CONDITION OF AIRCRAFT
|
48
|
Section
15.03 WAIVER AND RELEASE
|
48
|
Section
15.04 LIMITED EXCEPTIONS
|
49
|
Section
15.05 MODIFICATION OF THIS ARTICLE
|
50
|
ARTICLE
XVI MISCELLANEOUS
|
50
|
Section
16.01 Construction
|
50
|
Section
16.02 Amendment
|
50
|
Section
16.03 Expenses
|
50
|
Section
16.04 Entire Agreement
|
50
|
Section
16.05 Severability
|
51
|
Section
16.06 Notices
|
51
|
Section
16.07 Disclosure Generally
|
52
|
Section
16.08 Governing Law
|
52
|
Section
16.09 Submission of Jurisdiction
|
52
|
Section
16.10 Waiver of Jury Trial
|
52
|
Section
16.11 Assignment
|
52
|
Section
16.12 Third Party Beneficiaries
|
53
|
Section
16.13 Counterparts
|
53
|
LIST
OF ATTACHMENTS
ANNEX
I
|
Definitions
|
ANNEX
II
|
Accession
Agreement
|
EXHIBIT
A
|
Form
of Acknowledgement of Delivery
|
EXHIBIT
B
|
Form
of Aircastle Guaranty
|
EXHIBIT
C
|
Form
of Assignment of Equity Interests
|
EXHIBIT
C-1
|
Form
of Assignment of Membership Interest
|
EXHIBIT
C-2
|
Form
of Assignment of Lease
|
EXHIBIT
C-3
|
Form
of Lease Novation
|
EXHIBIT
D
|
Form
of Xxxx of Sale
|
EXHIBIT
E-1
|
Conditions
Precedent - Aircraft Delivery (BI Aircraft)
|
EXHIBIT
E-2
|
Conditions
Precedent - Aircraft Delivery (Independent Aircraft)
|
EXHIBIT
F
|
Form
of GAIF Guaranty
|
EXHIBIT
G
|
Form
of Lessee Notice and Acknowledgement
|
SCHEDULE
1
|
Sellers
and Related Equity Interests/Aircraft
|
SCHEDULE
2
|
Aircraft
Information
|
SCHEDULE
3-A
|
Unadjusted
Aircraft Purchase Prices
|
SCHEDULE
3-B
|
Aircraft
Purchase Adjustment Amounts
|
SCHEDULE
3-C
|
Accelerated
Purchase Prices
|
SCHEDULE
3-D
|
BCF
Adjustment Assumptions
|
SCHEDULE
4
|
Approved
Delivery Locations
|
SCHEDULE
5
|
TE
Contracts and IA Contracts (other than Lease Documents)
|
SCHEDULE
6
|
Lease
Delivery Exceptions
|
SCHEDULE
7
|
Condition
of Aircraft
|
SCHEDULE
8
|
Seller
Insured Parties
|
SCHEDULE
9
|
Risk
Allocation Agreement Overview
|
SCHEDULE
10
|
Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC Amount
|
SCHEDULE
11
|
Disclosed
Liabilities
|
(GAIF/AIRCASTLE)
This
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (GAIF/AIRCASTLE) (this “Agreement”)
is
dated as of January 21, 2007 by and among: (i) the SELLERS listed on
SCHEDULE
1
(individually, a “Seller”
and,
collectively, the “Sellers”),
each
of which is a direct or indirect subsidiary of Guggenheim Aviation Investment
Fund, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“GAIF”);
and
(ii) AIRCASTLE INVESTMENT HOLDINGS 2 LIMITED and any other subsidiary of
Aircastle Limited which accedes to this Agreement pursuant to an Accession
Agreement (individually, a “Purchaser”
and,
collectively, the “Purchasers”),
each
of which is a direct or indirect subsidiary of Aircastle Limited, a Bermuda
exempted company (“Aircastle”).
The
Sellers and the Purchasers may be referred to herein, individually, as a
“Party”,
and
collectively, as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the Sellers own or have the right to purchase, directly and indirectly,
thirty-eight Aircraft, described in detail in Schedule
1
and
Schedule
2.
WHEREAS,
the Sellers desire and intend to sell (i) such Aircraft, (ii) their rights
to
purchase such Aircraft, (iii) their rights under conversion and/or other
agreements pertaining to such Aircraft and/or (iv) the Equity Interests in
the
Transferred Entities that own such Aircraft, have the right to purchase such
Aircraft and/or have rights under the conversion agreements and/or other
agreements pertaining to such Aircraft, and the Purchasers desire and intend
to
acquire (i) such Aircraft, (ii) the Sellers’ rights to purchase such Aircraft,
(iii) the Sellers’ rights under the conversion agreements and/or other
agreements pertaining to such Aircraft and/or (iv) the Equity Interests in
the
Transferred Entities that own such Aircraft, have the rights to purchase such
Aircraft and/or have the rights under the conversion agreements and/or other
agreements pertaining to such Aircraft, pursuant to the terms and subject to
the
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
WHEREAS,
the Parties also have agreed to effectuate the transactions contemplated herein
and to cause the closing of the sale and purchase or Transfer of the various
Equity Interests and Independent Aircraft and the contracts related thereto
on
various different Transfer and Delivery Dates, depending upon the satisfaction
of various conditions precedent set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
In
consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged,
the
Parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
INTERPRETATION
Section
1.01. Definitions.
For all
purposes of this Agreement, unless otherwise provided herein, capitalized
terms
used herein are defined and shall have the meanings set forth in Annex
I below.
1
Section
1.02. References.
In this
Agreement, unless the contrary intention is stated, a reference to:
(a) each
of
“BI Seller”, “IA Seller”, any “Seller”, “Aircastle”, “IA Purchaser”, “BI
Purchaser”, any “Purchaser” or any other Person includes, without prejudice to
the provisions of this Agreement, any successor in title to it or any permitted
assignee;
(b) words
in
the plural include the singular and vice versa;
(c) any
document includes that document as amended, modified, novated or supplemented,
in each case, in accordance with its terms;
(d) a
Section, an Exhibit, a Schedule or a Disclosure Schedule is a reference to
a
section of, or an exhibit or a schedule to, this Agreement;
(e) any
reference to any Aircraft, Equity Interest or Transferred Entity being
“related”, “attributable”, “relevant” (or words of like import) to any Seller or
any Purchaser in this Agreement means such Aircraft, Equity Interest or
Transferred Entity directly or indirectly owned by, to be purchased by or to
be
sold to such Seller or such Purchaser (as applicable); and any reference to
a
Closing being applicable to a particular Seller shall mean such Closing in
respect of which such Seller is the “Seller” in respect of a Transfer of
Purchased Assets, an Accelerated A320 Purchase, an Accelerated ERF Purchase
or
an Accelerated BCF Purchase to occur or which has occurred at such Closing;
(f) the
words
“hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of like import used in this
Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement; and
(g) “this
Agreement” shall include all Schedules and Exhibits attached hereto and the
other Operative Agreements and the documents to be delivered in accordance
therewith.
Section
1.03. Other
Definitional and Interpretive Provisions.
The
headings in this Agreement are to be ignored in construing this Agreement.
All
Exhibits and Schedules of this Agreement or referred to in this Agreement are
hereby incorporated in and made
a
part of this Agreement as if set forth herein in full. Any capitalized terms
used in any Exhibit or Schedule shall have the meaning set forth in this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
II
SALE
AND PURCHASE OF EQUITY INTERESTS
OR
INDEPENDENT AIRCRAFT
Section
2.01. Traditional
Sales and Accelerated Payment Sales. Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Sellers will
sell
to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers will purchase from the Sellers, all
of the
Aircraft or the rights to purchase certain Aircraft (a) by directly purchasing
an Aircraft in accordance with Section 2.03, (b) indirectly through the purchase
of a Transferred Entity which owns an Aircraft (and, in the case of each
of the
Leasing Intermediary Aircraft, the applicable Leasing Intermediary) in
accordance with Section 2.02, (c) by accelerating the Transfer in respect
of any
Accelerated A320 Aircraft in accordance with Section 2.04(a), (d) by
accelerating the Transfer in respect of any Accelerated ERF Aircraft in
accordance with Section 2.04(b) and/or (e) by accelerating the Transfer in
respect of any Accelerated BCF Aircraft in accordance with Section 2.04(c).
The
Transfer in respect of each Aircraft is expected to occur on or about the
Scheduled Transfer Date for such Aircraft. If the Transfer in respect of
any
Aircraft shall not occur by the Termination Date in respect of such Aircraft
(other than by reason of (i) the failure of any Purchaser to comply with
Section
8.01 or (ii) a breach or default by any Purchaser hereunder or under any
other
Operative Agreement), then the applicable Purchaser may elect to terminate
its
obligation to purchase such Aircraft in accordance with Section
13.09(a).
2
Section
2.02. Sale
and Purchase of Equity Interests.
On the
applicable Transfer Date, upon and subject to the terms and conditions set
forth
in this Agreement, including the satisfaction of the conditions precedent with
respect to the Transfer of the Equity Interests set forth in Section
9.01
and
Section
10.01,
the
applicable BI Seller will sell, assign and transfer to the applicable BI
Purchaser and the applicable BI Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and assume
from each BI Seller, the Equity Interests in a Transferred Entity then owned
by
such BI Seller (and, in the case of each of the Leasing Intermediary Aircraft,
the applicable Leasing Intermediary), in each case, free and clear from any
and
all Liens other than Purchaser Encumbrances. In consideration of the Transfer
of
such Equity Interests, the applicable BI Purchaser will pay the Beneficial
Interest Purchase Price of such Equity Interests to the BI Seller thereof,
as
provided in Article
IV.
In
addition, on such Transfer Date, each BI Seller shall assign, transfer and
deliver to the applicable BI Purchaser (i) any Security Deposit in respect
of
the applicable BI Aircraft, (ii) any Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amounts in
respect of such BI Aircraft and (iii) any other TE Contract associated with
such
BI Aircraft, in each case, free and clear from any and all Liens other than
Purchaser Encumbrances (but only to the extent that any of the items listed
in
clause (iii) of this Section
2.02
are not
held in the name of the relevant Transferred Entity).
Section
2.03. Sale
and Purchase of Independent Aircraft.
On the
applicable Transfer Date, upon and subject to the terms and conditions set
forth
in this Agreement, including the satisfaction of the conditions precedent with
respect to the Independent Aircraft
set forth in Section
9.01
and
Section
10.02,
each IA
Seller will sell, assign and transfer to the applicable IA Purchaser, and such
IA Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and assume from such IA Seller, the
Independent Aircraft then owned by such IA Seller, in each case, free and clear
from any and all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances. In consideration
of
the Transfer of such Independent Aircraft, the applicable IA Purchaser will
pay
the Aircraft Purchase Price of such Independent Aircraft to the IA Seller
thereof as provided in Article
IV.
In
addition, on such Transfer Date, each IA Seller shall assign, transfer and
deliver to the applicable IA Purchaser all of such IA Seller’s other interests,
rights and properties relating to such Independent Aircraft, including, without
limitation, (i) the related Lease, (ii) the other related Lease Documents,
(iii)
the related Aircraft Documents, (iv) any Security Deposit in respect of such
Independent Aircraft, (v) any Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amounts in respect
of
such Independent Aircraft and (vi) any other IA Contract associated with such
Independent Aircraft (all of the foregoing, collectively, the “Assigned
IA Property”)
in
each case, free and clear from any and all Liens other than Purchaser
Encumbrances (and, in the case of the transfer of such Independent Aircraft
itself, free and clear of any and all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances).
3
Section
2.04. Accelerated
Purchases
.
(a) Accelerated
A320 Purchase.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (including, without
limitation, the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in
Section
10.03),
with
respect to any Accelerated A320 Aircraft, upon the entering into of the XXX
Purchase Agreement Assignment with respect to such Accelerated A320 Aircraft,
in
lieu of purchasing such Accelerated A320 Aircraft (or the related Transferred
Entity) in accordance with Section
2.01(a) or (b),
the
applicable Purchaser shall pay to the applicable Seller the Accelerated A320
Purchase Price in respect of such Accelerated A320 Aircraft.
(b) Accelerated
ERF Purchase.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (including, without
limitation, the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in
Section
10.04),
with
respect to any Accelerated ERF Aircraft, upon either (which shall be selected
by
the applicable Seller in a Notice of Transfer provided by such applicable Seller
to the applicable Purchaser at least three (3) Business Days prior to the
applicable Closing Date) (i) the entering into of the Boeing Freighter Purchase
Agreement Assignment with respect to such Accelerated ERF Aircraft (except
in
the case of the Aircraft with manufacturer’s serial number 35233) or (ii) the
Transfer to the applicable Purchaser of 100% of the Membership Interests in
GAP
21 (or in the case of the Aircraft with manufacturer’s serial number 35233, GAP
22) in accordance with Section
3.08,
in lieu
of purchasing such Aircraft (or the related Transferred Entity) in accordance
with Section
2.01(a) or (b),
the
applicable Purchaser shall pay to the applicable Seller the Accelerated ERF
Purchase Price in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft.
(c) Accelerated
BCF Purchase.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (including, without
limitation, the satisfaction of the conditions precedent
(d) set
forth
in Sections
10.01 or 10.02, and Section 10.05),
with
respect to any Accelerated BCF Aircraft, upon either (which shall be selected
by
the applicable Seller in a Notice of Transfer provided by such applicable Seller
to the applicable Purchaser at least three (3) Business Days prior to the
applicable Closing Date) (i) the entering into of the Boeing Conversion Contract
Assignment with respect to such Accelerated BCF Aircraft or (ii) the Transfer
to
the applicable Purchaser of 100% of the legal and beneficial ownership interest
in GAP Conversion Party in accordance with Section
3.08,
(x)
such Purchaser shall purchase such Accelerated BCF Aircraft (or the Equity
Interests in the Transferred Entity which owns such Accelerated BCF Aircraft)
notwithstanding the fact that the conversion of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
from passenger to freighter configuration in accordance with the terms of the
Boeing Conversion Contract shall not have been completed, (y), the purchase
price in respect of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall be the Accelerated
BCF
Purchase Price and (z) except as otherwise provided in this Section
2.04(c),
the
Transfer, Delivery and Closing in respect of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
shall
be subject to the same terms, conditions and procedures set forth in the
Agreement as would be applicable to any Transfer, Delivery and Closing of any
non-Accelerated BCF Aircraft.
Section
2.05. Aircraft
Subject to the Risk Allocation Agreements. The
Parties hereto acknowledge, consent and agree that from and after the Delivery
Date therefore or the payment of the Accelerated ERF Purchase Price or the
Accelerated BCF Purchase Price in respect thereto, GAIF shall provide certain
services to the applicable Purchasers with respect to each of the Risk
Allocation Aircraft as set forth in one or more Risk Allocation Agreements,
and
on the terms and conditions provided therein. Each Party hereto further agrees
that from and after the entering into of any Risk Allocation Agreement it shall
reasonably cooperate with GAIF in connection with the performance of its
obligations under the Risk Allocation Agreements with respect to such Risk
Allocation Aircraft.
ARTICLE
III
TRANSFER,
DELIVERY AND ACCEPTANCE
Section
3.01. Transfer
of Equity Interests.
Upon the
satisfaction of the conditions precedent with respect to any particular Equity
Interests set forth in Section
9.01
and
Section
10.01
(and, if
applicable, Section
10.05),
the BI
Seller thereof shall deliver to the applicable BI Purchaser a Notice of Transfer
stating that a Closing of the Transfer of such Equity Interests shall occur
within three (3) Business Days after delivery of such Notice of Transfer, unless
a Purchaser provides notice to such BI Seller that it is postponing the Transfer
Date for such Equity Interests until a date on which it can purchase such Equity
Interests free of Transfer Taxes (which shall be no more than 30 days after
the
proposed Closing Date specified in such Notice of Transfer). At the Closing,
and
concurrently with the payment of the Beneficial Interest Purchase Price
therefor, each BI Seller will Transfer such Equity Interests by delivering
to
the applicable BI Purchaser an Assignment of Equity Interests (together with,
in
the case of any Equity Interests consisting of capital stock, certificated
membership interests or certificated beneficial interests in trusts,
certificates representing such Equity Interests, duly issued and registered
in
the name of such Purchaser (with all required stock transfer or similar
4
Taxes
having being paid by such Purchaser)) conveying to such Purchaser outright
and
unconditionally all of such BI Seller’s ownership interest in such Transferred
Entity, in each case, free and clear from any and all Liens, and on and subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. In addition, each
BI
Seller shall acknowledge and confirm to the applicable Purchaser that the
relevant Transferred Entity beneficially owns and possesses, directly or
indirectly, all material interests, rights and properties relating to the
relevant BI Aircraft, as set forth on Schedule
1,
including, without limitation, (i) the related Lease, (ii) the related other
Lease Documents, (iii) the related Aircraft Documents and (iv) any other TE
Contract associated with such BI Aircraft (all of the foregoing, collectively,
the “BI
Aircraft Property”);
reserving,
however,
to such
BI Seller all claims for indemnities payable to any of GAIF or any of its
Affiliates, such BI Seller or any other Seller Indemnified Party (in each case,
other than the applicable Transferred Entity) under the related Lease(s) in
respect of any act or omission or events occurring prior to the Transfer Date
(the “BI
Retained Rights”).
Simultaneously with the Transfer of any Equity Interest in a Transferred Entity
in respect of a Novation Aircraft, the Lease related thereto shall be novated
or
assigned pursuant to a Lease Novation or Assignment of Lease (as the case may
be).
Section
3.02. Transfer
of Independent Aircraft. Upon
the satisfaction of the conditions precedent with respect to any particular
Independent Aircraft set forth in Section
9.01
and
Section
10.02
(and, if
applicable, Section
10.05),
the IA
Seller thereof shall deliver to the applicable IA Purchaser a Notice of Transfer
stating that a Closing of the Transfer of such Independent Aircraft shall occur
within three (3) Business Days after delivery of such Notice of Transfer unless
a Purchaser provides notice to such IA Seller that it is postponing the Transfer
Date for such Independent Aircraft until a date on which it can purchase such
Independent Aircraft free of Transfer Taxes (which shall be no more than 30
days
after the proposed Closing Date specified in such Notice of Transfer). At the
Closing and concurrently with the payment of the Aircraft Purchase Price
therefor, each IA Seller will Transfer the Independent Aircraft to the
applicable IA Purchaser, by delivering to the applicable IA Purchaser a Xxxx
of
Sale (together with an Assignment of Warranties, and any other Delivery
documents required hereunder for such Independent Aircraft) conveying to such
Purchaser outright and unconditionally all of such IA Seller’s ownership
interest in such Independent Aircraft and the Assigned IA Property related
thereto, as set forth on Schedule
1,
in each
case, free and clear from any and all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances,
and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
reserving,
however,
to such
IA Seller all claims for indemnities payable to any of GAIF or any of its
Affiliates, such IA Seller, or any other Seller Indemnified Party under the
related Lease(s) in respect of any act or omission or events occurring prior
to
the Transfer Date (the “IA
Retained Rights”).
Simultaneously with delivery of the Xxxx of Sale therefor (as the case may
be),
title to the Aircraft Documents therefor shall pass to such IA Purchaser without
any further action and the Lease related thereto shall be novated or assigned
pursuant to a Lease Novation or Assignment of Lease (as the case may be).
Thereupon, full legal and beneficial title to such Independent Aircraft and
the
Assigned IA Property shall pass from the IA Seller thereof to the IA Purchaser,
free and clear from any and all Liens other than Permitted
Encumbrances.
5
Section
3.03. Delivery
Location.
Each
Seller of Equity Interests in a Transferred Entity shall use Reasonable Efforts
to cause the Delivery Location for the BI Aircraft owned by such Transferred
Entity to be in an Approved Delivery Location. Each Seller of an Independent
Aircraft shall use Reasonable Efforts to cause the Delivery Location for such
Aircraft to be in an Approved Delivery Location. The relevant Seller shall
advise the applicable Purchaser as to the whereabouts and Delivery Location
of
each BI Aircraft and of each Independent Aircraft on the proposed Transfer
Date
thereof. If by reason of a change of Law which shall occur after the date of
this Agreement, the Delivery of an Aircraft at an Approved Delivery Location
therefor could reasonably be expected to result in a Transfer Tax being payable,
the applicable Seller will cooperate with the applicable Purchaser (at such
Purchaser’s sole cost and expense) so that the Delivery of such Aircraft may
occur without a Transfer Tax being payable; provided that, if notwithstanding
such cooperation, a Transfer Tax continues to be payable, such Purchaser shall
continue to be obligated to purchase such Aircraft and such Purchaser shall
be
obligated to pay such Transfer Tax to the extent required by Section
14.01(b).
The
Seller’s agreement and obligation hereunder to cooperate with any Purchaser with
respect to the Delivery Location of any Aircraft hereunder shall not create
or
otherwise be deemed to impose any obligation or liability whatsoever for GAIF
or
any other Seller or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to Transfer
Taxes in connection with the Transfer and Delivery of any Equity Interests,
Membership Interests or Aircraft hereunder.
Section
3.04. Aircraft
Delivery
(a) BI
Aircraft.
For
each BI Aircraft, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set
forth in Section
9.01
and
Section 10.01
(and, if
applicable, Section
10.05),
the BI
Seller of the Equity Interests in the Transferred Entity that directly or
indirectly owns such BI Aircraft shall cause such Transferred Entity to tender
to the applicable BI Purchaser evidence of Delivery of such BI Aircraft on
or
before the Closing for the Transfer of such Equity Interests. The Transfer
of
any Equity Interests shall be deemed to take place on the Closing Date thereof
while the related BI Aircraft are located at their respective Delivery
Locations. Upon Delivery of such BI Aircraft, and at the Closing, the applicable
BI Purchaser shall execute and deliver to the BI Seller thereof an
Acknowledgement of Delivery with respect to such BI Aircraft.
(b) Independent
Aircraft.
For
each Independent Aircraft, subject to satisfaction of the conditions precedent
set forth in Section
9.01
and
Section
10.02
(and, if
applicable, Section
10.05),
the IA
Seller thereof shall tender such Aircraft for Delivery on or before the Closing
for the Transfer of such Independent Aircraft. Delivery and acceptance of any
Independent Aircraft hereunder shall take place while such Aircraft is located
at the Delivery Location therefor, by such IA Seller executing and delivering
to
such IA Purchaser a Xxxx of Sale for such Aircraft. Upon Delivery of such
Independent Aircraft, and at the Closing, the IA Purchaser thereof shall execute
and deliver to the IA Seller thereof an Acknowledgement of Delivery with respect
to such Independent Aircraft.
6
Section
3.05. Risk
of Loss.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, the risk of loss of, or damage to, each Aircraft
and the Aircraft Documents relating thereto shall pass (i) in the case of an
Independent Aircraft, from the IA Seller thereof to the IA Purchaser thereof
upon the Transfer thereof, and (ii) in the case of a BI Aircraft, from the
BI
Seller thereof to the BI Purchaser upon the Transfer of the related Transferred
Entity.
Section
3.06. Acceptance
and Assumption.
Subject
to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent set forth in Articles IX
and
X
applicable thereto and the other provisions of this Agreement, each Purchaser
of
an Aircraft or of the related Equity Interests in a Transferred Entity that
is
the direct or indirect legal (beneficial) owner of an Aircraft shall accept
such
IA Aircraft (and all Assigned IA Property related thereto) or Equity Interests
and BI Aircraft (and all BI Aircraft Property related thereto) for all purposes
hereunder upon Transfer and Delivery thereof by the applicable Seller, in
accordance with this Article
III
and the
other provisions of this Agreement, and, other than in respect of Reserved
Obligations, BI Retained Rights, IA Retained Rights and such other liabilities,
debts and obligations as are expressly payable by a Seller pursuant to this
Agreement, each such Purchaser shall assume, agree to pay in full, perform,
discharge and be responsible for any and all liabilities, debts and obligations
relating to such IA Aircraft (and all Assigned IA Property related thereto)
or
of such Transferred Entity and BI Aircraft (and all BI Aircraft Property related
thereto) attributable to or arising in periods beginning on and after the
Transfer of the applicable IA Aircraft (and all Assigned IA Property related
thereto) or BI Aircraft (and all BI Aircraft Property related thereto) of any
kind or nature whatsoever.
Section
3.07. Transfer
and Delivery Expenses.
The
applicable Purchaser shall pay all (a) registration, filing and similar costs
and expenses and (b) the fees and expenses of Lessee’s counsel, in each case in
connection with the Transfer of any Independent Aircraft and any assignment
and
novation with respect to any related Lease (other than costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the repayment of any existing Debt or other
financing arrangements and the release of related Liens with respect to such
Independent Aircraft). If any Transfer Tax is incurred by GAIF or any other
Seller or by Aircastle or any other Purchaser in connection with the Transfer
and/or Delivery of any Equity Interests or Independent Aircraft hereunder,
then
such Transfer Tax shall be solely and exclusively for the applicable Purchaser’s
account and such Purchaser (i) shall promptly pay and discharge any and all
such
Transfer Taxes, in full, as and when due, and (ii) to the extent provided for
in
Article
XIV,
shall
indemnify, save and hold harmless GAIF and the Seller thereof and any of their
respective Affiliates from and against any and all Transfer Taxes
related
to the
Transfer
and/or Delivery of such Equity Interests or Aircraft; provided,
however,
that no
Purchaser shall be obligated to complete any sale where such Transfer Taxes
would be imposed upon or indemnified by the applicable Purchaser unless the
Transfer of such Equity Interests or Aircraft is effected at an Approved
Delivery Location.
Section
3.08. Transfer
of Membership Interests.
In the
event that GAIF delivers to the applicable Purchaser a written notice stating
that it desires to Transfer to such Purchaser 100% of the Membership Interests
in GAP 21, GAP 22 and/or GAP Conversion Party in accordance with Section
2.01(c) or (d),
then,
within three (3) Business Days after delivery of such notice of Transfer,
GAIF
will, concurrently with the payment by the applicable Purchaser of the
Accelerated ERF Purchase Price and/or Accelerated BCF Purchase Price with
respect to the applicable Aircraft, Transfer such Membership Interests to
the
applicable Purchaser by delivering to such Purchaser an Assignment of Membership
Interest (together with, in the case of any certified Membership Interests,
certificates representing such Membership Interests, duly issued and registered
in the name of such Purchaser), conveying to such Purchaser outright and
unconditionally all of GAIF’s ownership interest in GAP 21, GAP 22 and/or GAP
Conversion Party, as applicable, in each case, free and clear from any and
all
Liens other than Purchaser Encumbrances, and on and subject to the terms
and
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
7
ARTICLE
IV
PAYMENTS
Section
4.01. Payment
of Purchase Price.
On any
Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including
without limitation the satisfaction of the conditions precedent thereto set
forth in Articles
IX
and
X
applicable thereto (and, if applicable, Section
10.05),
(i)
with respect to any Equity Interests for which a Notice of Transfer shall have
been delivered hereunder, the applicable BI Purchaser will pay to the applicable
BI Seller the Beneficial Interest Purchase Price for such Equity Interests
on such Closing Date, (ii) with respect to any Independent Aircraft for which
a
Notice of Transfer shall have been delivered hereunder, the applicable IA
Purchaser will pay to the applicable IA Seller the Aircraft Purchase Price
for
such Independent Aircraft on such Closing Date, (iii) with respect to the any
Accelerated A320 Purchase, Accelerated BCF Purchase or Accelerated ERF Purchase
for which a Notice of Transfer shall have been delivered hereunder, the
applicable Purchaser will pay to the applicable Seller, the Accelerated A320
Purchase Price, the Accelerated BCF Purchase Price or the Accelerated ERF
Purchase Price, subject, in each case of clauses (i),(ii) and (iii) above,
to a
reduction by the netting of any amounts due and owing by the applicable Seller
on account of the transfer of any Security Deposits (to the extent held in
cash)
and/or Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amounts pursuant to Section
4.04
and
Section
4.05
and any
prepaid rent payable by the applicable Seller pursuant to Section
4.08.
At
any
Closing, the applicable Purchaser will pay the relevant Purchase Price (as
so
reduced), as applicable, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
such
account as the applicable Seller may reasonably direct by written notice
delivered to such Purchaser by such Seller at least two (2) Business Days prior
to the Closing Date.
Section
4.02. Pricing
Adjustments.
The
Parties hereto hereby agree that the Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price for
each
of the Aircraft to be acquired by the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement,
whether indirectly, through a Transfer of Equity Interests in the Transferred
Entity that is the direct or indirect legal (beneficial) owner of such Aircraft,
or directly, through a Transfer of Independent Aircraft, shall be the amount
in
Dollars set forth for such Aircraft on Schedule
3-A.
The
Parties hereto further agree that the Beneficial Interest Purchase Price
or
Aircraft Purchase Price to be paid at any Closing hereunder by any Purchaser
of
Equity Interests or Independent Aircraft pursuant to Section
4.01
shall be
an amount equal to the Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price thereof, subject
to
the applicable upward or downward adjustment, if any, for the Aircraft Purchase
Adjustment Amount to be made in accordance with the stipulated specific,
limited
criteria and conditions set forth in Schedule
3-B;
provided that, with respect to any Accelerated A320 Aircraft, any Accelerated
ERF Aircraft or any Accelerated BCF Aircraft subject to an Accelerated A320
Purchase, an Accelerated ERF Purchase or an Accelerated BCF Purchase (as
the
case may be), the Aircraft Purchase Price shall be the Accelerated A320 Purchase
Price, the Accelerated ERF Purchase Price or the Accelerated BCF Purchase
Price
(as the case may be) therefore as set forth on Schedule
3-C.
The
applicable Seller shall initially calculate any Aircraft Purchase Adjustment
Amount or the amount set forth on Schedule
3-C
(as
applicable) in respect of any Aircraft and shall include such amount (together
with details as to how such amount was determined) in the Notice of Transfer
to
be delivered hereunder with respect thereto. Upon receipt of a Notice of
Transfer, the applicable Purchaser shall review such Seller’s calculation of the
Aircraft Purchase Adjustment Amount or the amount set forth on Schedule
3-C
(as
applicable) and shall confirm to such Seller whether it agrees with such
calculation. If such Purchaser shall not agree with such calculation, then
such
Purchaser and Seller shall work together in good faith to agree to the amount
of
the Aircraft Purchase Adjustment Amount or the amount set forth on Schedule
3-C
(as
applicable).
8
Section
4.03. Purchaser
LOC; Seller LOCs.
(a) No
later
than the earlier of (i) January 26, 2007 and (ii) the initial Closing Date,
the
Purchasers shall deliver to GAIF a letter of credit for the benefit of GAIF
issued by the Purchaser LOC Bank in the amount of the Purchaser LOC Amount
and
otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to GAIF (the “Purchaser
LOC”).
The
Parties hereby agree that the Purchaser LOC Amount shall secure the Purchasers’
obligations hereunder to acquire from the Sellers the various Equity Interests
and Aircraft, if and when so obliged, pursuant to this Agreement. Upon the
termination of this Agreement by any Seller in accordance with Section
13.09(b)(i),
GAIF
shall be entitled to draw down upon the Purchaser LOC in an amount equal to
the
full Purchaser LOC Amount by delivering to Aircastle and the Purchaser LOC
Bank
a Notice of Drawdown in the manner and form stipulated therefor in the Purchaser
LOC. The Parties hereto also agree that the Purchaser LOC Amount shall be
automatically reduced from time to time, upon the occurrence of any one or
more
of the following events (each an “Purchaser
LOC Reduction Event”):
(1)
(A) the Transfer of any Equity Interests or Independent Aircraft, or the payment
of
(b) any
Accelerated A320 Purchase Price, Accelerated ERF Purchase Price or Accelerated
BCF Purchase Price in respect of any Aircraft, in each case pursuant to this
Agreement or (B) the termination of the Purchaser obligation to purchase an
Aircraft or a Transferred Entity in accordance with Section
13.09 (a);
in any
and each case, such reduction to be in an amount equal to four percent (4%)
of
the related Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price or (2) upon the termination
of
this Agreement by any Purchaser in accordance with Section
13.09(b)(ii),
in
which case GAIF shall be required to surrender the Purchaser LOC to the
Purchaser LOC Bank for cancellation.
(c) No
later
than the initial Closing in respect of any Accelerated A320 Purchase, any
Accelerated ERF Purchase or any Accelerated BCF Purchase, the Sellers shall
deliver to Aircastle a letter of credit for the benefit of Aircastle issued
by
the Seller Accelerated Payments LOC Bank in the amount of the Seller Accelerated
Payments LOC Amount and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to
Aircastle (the “Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC”).
The
Parties hereby agree that the Seller Accelerated Payments LOC Amount shall
secure the Sellers’ obligations under Section
4.09.
Upon
the failure of the applicable Seller to pay any amount payable to a Purchaser
under Section
4.09,
Aircastle shall be entitled to draw down such amount under the Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC by delivering to GAIF and the Seller Accelerated
Payments LOC Bank a Notice of Drawdown in the manner and form stipulated
therefor in the Seller Accelerated Payments LOC.
(d) No
later
than the initial Closing, the Sellers shall arrange to have delivered to GAIF
a
letter of credit for the benefit of GAIF issued by the Seller General LOC Bank
in the amount of the Seller General LOC Amount and otherwise in form and
substance satisfactory to Aircastle (the “Seller
General LOC”).
The
Parties hereby agree that the Seller General LOC Amount shall provide GAIF
with
liquidity so that GAIF may fund Sellers’ obligations hereunder to (i) sell to
the Purchasers the various Equity Interests and Aircraft, if and when so
obliged, pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) indemnify the Purchasers in
accordance with Article
XIII.
Section
4.04. Transfer
of Security Deposit.
On each
Transfer Date, the applicable Seller (i) shall pay to the applicable Purchaser
any Security Deposit relating to the applicable Aircraft to the extent such
Security Deposit is in cash, and (ii) to the extent that such Security Deposit
is in the form of a letter of credit, guarantee or other instrument, shall
cause
such letter of credit, guarantee or other instrument to be duly endorsed,
amended or reissued in favor of the relevant Purchaser (or, if applicable,
the
relevant Transferred Entity) and shall take such other actions as may be
reasonably necessary to effectuate the assignment of all right, title and
interest of the Existing Lessor in and to such letter of credit, guarantee
or
instrument to the relevant Purchaser (or, if applicable, the relevant
Transferred Entity); provided that, in the case of a Transfer of the Equity
Interests in a Transferred Entity, if such letter of credit, guarantee or
instrument is already in favor of, and for the benefit of, such Transferred
Entity, then the applicable Seller shall provide the original of such letter
of
credit, guarantee or instrument to the applicable Purchaser.
9
Section
4.05. Maintenance
Reserve Transfer Amount.
On each
Transfer Date, the applicable Seller shall pay an amount equal to the
Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amount relating to the applicable Aircraft to
the
applicable Purchaser.
Section
4.06. Payment
Instructions.
All
amounts payable under this Agreement will be made on the due date therefor
in
Dollars in immediately available funds (and to the extent not expressly provided
herein) to such account as (in the case of any payment due to GAIF or any
Seller) GAIF or such Seller may request in writing, or as (in the case of any
payment due to Aircastle or any Purchaser) Aircastle or such Purchaser may
request in writing.
Section
4.07. Failure
to Make Payment.
If the
Party making a payment hereunder (the “Paying
Party”)
fails
to pay any amount payable under this Agreement on the due date therefor, the
Paying Party will pay on demand from time to time to the Party entitled to
receive such payment (the “Receiving
Party”)
interest (both before and after judgment) on that amount, from the due date
to
the date of payment in full by the Paying Party to the Receiving Party, at
a
rate equal to 6% per annum. All such interest will be compounded monthly and
calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a 360-day
year.
Section
4.08. Risk
of Nonpayment or Late Payment Under Leases.
Except
as otherwise provided in Section
4.09,
risk of
nonpayment or late payment of any charges, fees, consideration or other payments
of any kind or nature due from any Lessee under any Lease for Aircraft,
including, without limitation, Basic Rent, Security Deposits, Maintenance
Reserves and any Lessee indemnity payments, shall pass from the Seller thereof
to the Purchaser thereof on the Delivery Date therefor. Without limiting the
foregoing, (a) any such payments received by the relevant Seller or Existing
Lessor with respect to the period commencing on or after the Delivery Date
shall
be for the account of the applicable Purchaser and upon the receipt thereof
by
any such Seller or Existing Lessor promptly (and in any event, within three
(3)
Business Days) paid over to such Purchaser in accordance with Section
4.06
and
until so paid held in trust for such Purchaser and (b) the applicable Seller
shall pay to the applicable Purchaser on the Closing Date with respect to any
Aircraft (or Transferred Entity related thereto) any amounts of Basic Rent
that
have been paid in respect of any Lease related to such Aircraft on or prior
to
such Closing Date which are attributable to the period on and after such Closing
Date (prorated based on the actual number of days in the applicable rental
period).
10
Section
4.09. Unwind
of Accelerated Payments and Excess Payments
(a) Accelerated
A320 Purchase Unwinds.
If (i)
any Accelerated A320 Purchase Price in respect of an Accelerated A320 Aircraft
shall have been paid by a Purchaser to a Seller
pursuant to Section
2.01(b)
and (ii)
such Accelerated A320 Aircraft shall not have been sold by XXX to such Purchaser
or an Affiliate thereof pursuant to the XXX Purchase Agreement on or prior
to
the Termination Date in respect of such Accelerated A320 Aircraft (other than
by
reason of (A) the failure of any Purchaser to comply with Section
8.01
or (B) a
breach or default by any Purchaser hereunder or under the XXX Purchase
Agreement), then, upon the written notice by such Purchaser to such Seller,
such
Purchaser may elect to terminate any further obligations in respect of such
Accelerated A320 Aircraft, in which case (x) such Seller shall, within three
(3)
Business Days of the receipt of such notice, pay to such Purchaser an amount
equal to the sum of such Accelerated A320 Purchase Price and all amounts paid
by
such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates to XXX under the XXX Purchase Agreement
in respect of such Accelerated A320 Aircraft, together with interest from the
date any such amounts were paid by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates
until
such amounts are reimbursed to such Purchaser at an interest rate of 6.0% per
annum and (y) such Purchaser shall transfer, or cause to be transferred, to
such
Seller any remaining rights, and Seller shall assume any remaining obligations,
under the XXX Purchase Agreement in respect of such Accelerated A320 Aircraft.
(b) Accelerated
ERF Purchase Unwinds and Excess Payments.
(i) If
(A)
any Accelerated ERF Purchase Price in respect of an Accelerated ERF Aircraft
shall have been paid by a Purchaser to a Seller pursuant to Section
2.01(c)
and (B)
such Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall not (x) have been sold by Boeing to such
Purchaser or an Affiliate thereof pursuant to the Boeing Freighter Purchase
Agreement on or prior to the Termination Date in respect of such Accelerated
ERF
Aircraft (other than by reason of (A) a failure of any Purchaser to comply
with
Section
8.01
or (B) a
breach or default by any Purchaser hereunder or under the Boeing Freighter
Purchase Agreement (unless directly attributable to a breach or default by
GAIF
under any Risk Allocation Agreement), (y) comply with the delivery conditions
required by the applicable Lease or (z) unless due to a breach or default by
the
applicable Purchaser (unless directly attributable to a breach or default by
GAIF under any Risk Allocation Agreement), the Boeing Freighter Purchase
Agreement shall terminate in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft, then,
upon the written notice by such Purchaser to such Seller, such Purchaser may
elect to terminate any further obligations in respect of such Accelerated ERF
Aircraft, in which case (x) such Seller shall, within three (3) Business Days
of
the receipt of such notice, pay to such Purchaser an amount equal to the sum
of
such Accelerated ERF Purchase Price and all other amounts paid by such Purchaser
or any of its Affiliates in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft to any
Person, including without limitation, any payments to Boeing under the Boeing
Freighter Purchase Agreement and any payments to Calyon in respect of the Calyon
Financing Facility, in each case together with interest from the date any such
amounts were paid by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates until such amounts
are reimbursed to such Purchaser at an interest rate of 6.0% per annum and
(y)
such Purchaser shall transfer, or cause to be transferred, to such Seller any
remaining rights, and Seller shall assume any remaining obligations, under
the
Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement in respect of such Accelerated ERF
Aircraft.
11
(ii) If
any
Accelerated ERF Purchase Price in respect of an Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall
have been paid by a Purchaser to a Seller pursuant to Section
2.01(c),
and
thereafter any amount actually paid by the applicable Purchaser under the Boeing
Freighter Purchase Agreement, the Calyon Financing Facility or otherwise in
respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft is greater than the amount expected
to
be paid in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft as set forth on Schedule
3-C
(whether
by reason of escalation or otherwise, unless (A) such additional amount is
incurred at the request of, or with the approval of, the applicable Purchaser
and is not made to satisfy any delivery condition under the Boeing Freighter
Purchase Agreement or any other Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement Document
or
under the applicable Lease or (B) such additional amount is required to be
incurred under the applicable Lease and results in an increase in the Basic
Rent
payable under such Lease), then such Purchaser shall provide a notice to the
applicable Seller of the amount of such excess and such Seller shall pay to
such
Purchaser an amount equal to such excess within five (5) Business Days of the
receipt of such notice.
(c) Accelerated
BCF Purchase Unwinds and Excess Payments.
(i) If
(A)
any Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall have been purchased by a Purchaser from
a
Seller pursuant to Section
2.01(d)
and (B)
such Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall not (x) have been converted from passenger
to freighter configuration in accordance with the terms of the Boeing Conversion
Contract on or prior to the Termination Date in respect of such Accelerated
BCF
Aircraft (other than by reason of (A) a failure of any Purchaser to comply
with
Section
8.01
or (B) a
breach or default by any Purchaser hereunder or under the Boeing Conversion
Contract (unless attributable to a breach or default by GAIF under any Risk
Allocation Agreement)), (y) comply with the delivery conditions required by
the
applicable Lease or (z) unless due to a default or breach by the applicable
Purchaser (unless attributable to a breach or default by GAIF under any Risk
Allocation Agreement), the Boeing Conversion Contract shall terminate in respect
of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft, then, upon the written notice by such
Purchaser to such Seller, such Purchaser may elect to re-sell such Accelerated
BCF Aircraft to such Seller, in which case (x) such Seller shall, within three
(3) Business Days of the receipt of such notice, pay to such Purchaser an amount
equal to the sum of the Accelerated BCF Purchase Price for such Accelerated
BCF
Aircraft and all other amounts paid by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates
in respect of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft to any Person, including, without
limitation, to Boeing under the Boeing Conversion Contract, in each case
together with interest from the date any such amounts were paid by such
Purchaser or any of its Affiliates until such amounts are reimbursed to such
Purchaser at an interest rate of 6.0% per annum and (y) such Purchaser shall
transfer, or cause to be transferred, to such Seller the same title to such
Accelerated BCF Aircraft as was conveyed to such Purchaser (or its Affiliate)
free and clear of all Liens attributable to such Purchaser (and its Affiliates)
other than any lien that Boeing may have on such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
attributable to the Boeing Conversion Contract.
12
(ii) If
any
Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall have been purchased by a Purchaser from a Seller
pursuant to Section
2.01(d),
and
thereafter any amount actually paid by the applicable Purchaser under the Boeing
Conversion Contract or otherwise in respect of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
is
greater than the amount expected to be paid in respect of such Accelerated
BCF
Aircraft as set forth on Schedule
3-C
(whether
by reason of escalation or otherwise, unless (A) such additional amount is
incurred at the request of, or with the approval of, the applicable Purchaser
and is not made to satisfy any delivery condition under the Boeing Conversion
Contract or any other Boeing Conversion Contract Document or the applicable
Lease or (B) such additional amount is required to be incurred under the
applicable Lease and results in an increase in Basic Rent payable under such
Lease), then such Purchaser shall provide a notice to the applicable Seller
of
the amount of such excess and such Seller shall pay to such Purchaser an amount
equal to such excess within five (5) Business Days of the receipt of such
notice.
(iii)
The Parties have calculated the Accelerated BCF Aircraft Purchase Price
for each Accelerated BCF Aircraft (A) taking into account monthly Basic Rent
and
monthly Maintenance Reserves, in each case, estimated to be received as set
forth on Schedule
3-C
during
the term of the related Lease after the Transfer and prior to induction at
the
Boeing conversion facility and (B) based upon the maintenance condition
assumptions for such Accelerated BCF Aircraft set forth in Schedule
3-D.
Upon the delivery of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft from the Boeing
conversion facility upon the completion of the conversion thereof, the
applicable Purchaser and the applicable Seller shall (y) reconcile the actual
amounts received by such Purchaser after the Transfer of such Accelerated BCF
Aircraft in respect of Basic Rent and Maintenance Reserves and the timing of
such receipts against the estimated amount and anticipated dates of such
receipts on Schedule
3-C
used by
the Parties in calculating the Accelerated BCF Aircraft Purchase Price, and
such
Seller shall pay to such Purchaser the positive amount, if any, by which the
net
present value (calculated using the methodology set forth in Schedule
3-C)
of such
anticipated receipts exceeds the net present value (calculated using the
methodology set forth in Schedule
3-C)
of such
actual receipts, and the Purchaser shall pay to the Seller the positive
amount, if any, by which the net present value (calculated using the methodology
set forth in Schedule
3-C)
of such
actual receipts exceeded the net present value (calculated using the methodology
set forth in Schedule
3-C)
of such
anticipated receipts and (z) determine the Aircraft Purchase Adjustment Amount
for such Accelerated BCF Aircraft pursuant to Schedule
3-D,
and if
it is a positive amount such Purchaser shall pay such amount to such Seller
or
if it is a negative amount such Seller shall pay the positive equivalent to
such
Purchaser.
(iv) If (A) any Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall have
been purchased by a Purchaser from a Seller pursuant to Section
2.04(c)
and (B)
such Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall suffer a Material Loss, then, (y) such
Seller shall pay to such Purchaser an amount equal to the sum of the Accelerated
BCF Purchase Price for such Accelerated BCF Aircraft and all other amounts
paid
by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates in respect of such Accelerated BCF
Aircraft to any Person, including, without limitation, to Boeing under
13
the
Boeing Conversion Contract, in each case together with interest from the date
any such amounts were paid by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates until
such
amounts are reimbursed to such Purchaser at an interest rate of 6.0% per annum
and (z) such Purchaser shall pay to the Seller of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
the amount of all hull insurance proceeds received by such Purchaser with
respect to such Accelerated BCF Aircraft.
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS
Representations
and Warranties of Each Seller.
Each
Seller represents and warrants to each Purchaser, as of the date hereof and
as
of the Closing Date for any Closing applicable to such Seller,
that:
Section
5.01. Organization
and Good Standing. Seller
and each Transferred Entity related thereto has been duly formed, incorporated
or organized and is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, limited partnership, business trust or other business
entity in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation,
incorporation or organization, as applicable, with requisite power and authority
to own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties are
currently owned and such business is currently conducted, and had at all
relevant times and now has requisite power, authority and legal right to acquire
and own Aircraft, Leases, other Aircraft Assets and, if applicable, Equity
Interests of its Subsidiaries which are Transferred Entities.
Section
5.02. Authorization
and Enforceability. Such
Seller has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform
its obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Operative Agreements
to which it is a Party. This Agreement and the relevant other Operative
Agreements to which such Seller and/or each Transferred Entity related thereto
is a Party have been duly executed and delivered by such Seller and each such
Transferred Entity, and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
in each case by the other Parties hereto and thereto, will constitute the legal,
valid and binding obligations of such Seller and each such Transferred Entity,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by the General Enforceability
Exceptions.
Section
5.03. No
Default. There
is
no existing default under any Governance Document to which such Seller and/or
each Transferred Entity related thereto is a Party or any Organizational
Document of such Seller or any Transferred Entity related thereto or any event
which, with the giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute
a
default by any Party thereunder. No Material Lease Default has occurred and
is
continuing under the Lease (if any) related to any Aircraft sold on such Closing
Date by such Seller hereunder or owned by any Transferred Entity, the Equity
Interests in which are
being
sold on such Closing Date by such Seller hereunder. Neither such Seller nor
the
relevant Transferred Entity is in material breach of any Contract to which
it is
a Party.
Section
5.04. No
Violation. .
The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
other
Operative Agreements to which such Seller and/or any Transferred Entity
related
thereto is a Party, and the fulfillment of the terms of this Agreement
and such
other Operative Agreements, shall not (A) conflict with, result in any
breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without
notice or lapse of time) a breach under or default under, the Governance
Documents or Organizational Documents of such Seller or such Transferred
Entity,
or any breach under any indenture, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust or
other
instrument to which such Seller and/or such Transferred Entity is a Party
or by
which it is bound or any of its properties are subject, or (B) result in
the
creation or imposition of any Lien upon such Seller and/or such Transferred
Entity or any of its Aircraft or Aircraft Assets under any Contract to
which
such Seller and/or such Transferred Entity is a party or by which any of
its
Aircraft or Aircraft Assets are bound or (C) violate any Law applicable
to such
Seller and/or such Transferred Entity or any writ, order, judgment or decree
binding on or affecting such Seller and/or such Transferred Entity of any
court
or of any Government Entity having jurisdiction over such Seller and/or
such
Transferred Entity or their respective properties.
14
Section
5.05. Applicable
Law.
The
provisions of Article XVI
concerning Applicable Law, service of process and jurisdiction are valid and
binding on such Seller and each Transferred Entity related thereto under the
laws of its jurisdiction of formation or incorporation, as applicable, and
no
provision of this Agreement or any other applicable Operative Agreement
purporting to be binding on such Seller or such Transferred Entity is
prohibited, unlawful or unenforceable under the laws of the state of formation
or incorporation, as applicable, of such Seller or Transferred
Entity.
Section
5.06. No
Legal Proceedings. .
There
are no proceedings or investigations pending or, to the Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened, against such Seller or any Transferred Entity related thereto,
before any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other tribunal
or
governmental instrumentality having jurisdiction over such Seller or any
Existing Lessor or Transferred Entity related thereto or any of their respective
properties (A) that reasonably could be expected to result in the issuance
of an order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal
the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or
any of the other Operative Agreements, (B) seeking to prevent the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
of
the other Operative Agreements, (C) seeking any determination or ruling
that reasonably could be expected to adversely affect the performance by such
Seller or such Transferred Entity of any of its obligations under, or the
validity or enforceability of, this Agreement or any of the other Operative
Agreements, (D) that reasonably could be expected to have a material
adverse effect on such Seller, the relevant Purchaser, Aircastle or such
Transferred Entity or any of the related Aircraft
or Leases, or any other Purchased Assets of such Seller or such Transferred
Entity or (E) that relate to any Aircraft, Transferred Entity or
Lease.
Section
5.07. No
Consents.
Neither
such Seller nor any Transferred Entity related thereto is required to obtain
any
Third Party Consent or Governmental Consent which is required to be made
or
obtained by such Person in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by such Person of this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements
to which such Person is a Party and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section
5.08. Tax
Matters.
(a) Such
Seller of Equity Interests and each Transferred Entity related thereto has
filed
on a timely basis (or, with respect to Tax Returns respecting periods ending
on
or before the Transfer Date for a Transferred Entity, that do not have to
be
filed on or before such Transfer Date, will file on a timely basis) all income
and other material Tax Returns (including, without limitation, foreign, federal,
state, local and otherwise) required to be filed with respect to all periods
ending on or before the applicable Transfer Date for each Transferred Entity,
no
Transferred Entity is liable for Taxes payable by any other Person and each
Transferred Entity has paid all Taxes, assessments and other governmental
charges shown as due on any such Tax Return. All such Tax Returns were, or
when
filed will be, true, complete and correct in all material respects.
15
(b) No
jurisdiction in which such Seller of Equity Interests and each Transferred
Entity related thereto has not filed a specific Tax Return has asserted that
such Seller or such Transferred Entity is required to file such Tax Return
in
such jurisdiction. Schedule
1
lists
all jurisdictions in which such Transferred Entity files any Tax Returns and
indicates in the case of income, franchise and doing business Tax filings
whether such filings are made on a consolidated, combined or unitary basis
and, if applicable, the allocation or apportionment factors for the most recent
taxable year for which Tax filings have been made.
(c) No
tax
lien or similar Lien has been filed, and no claim is being asserted, with
respect to any Tax, assessment or other governmental charge payable by such
Seller of Equity Interests or by a Transferred Entity related thereto.
(d) Such
Seller of Equity Interests and each Transferred Entity related thereto has
complied with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations relating to the
payment and withholding of Taxes and has, within the time and in the manner
prescribed by law, paid over to the proper governmental authorities all amounts
withheld.
(e) No
related Transferred Entity has requested (and no request has been made on its
behalf for) any extension of time within which to file any Tax Return. No
related Transferred Entity has executed any outstanding waivers or comparable
consents
(f) regarding
the application of the statute of limitations for any Taxes or Tax Returns
(and
no extensions have been executed on such Transferred Entity’s
behalf).
(g) No
audits
or other administrative proceedings or court proceedings are presently pending
or to the knowledge of such Seller of Equity Interests threatened with regard
to
any Taxes or Tax Returns of such Seller or any Transferred Entity related
thereto.
(h) No
power
of attorney currently in force has been granted by such Seller of Equity
Interests or any Transferred Entity related thereto concerning any Tax
matter.
(i) Neither
such Seller of Equity Interests nor any Transferred Entity related thereto
has
received any written ruling of a taxing authority relating to Taxes payable
by
such Transferred Entity, or any other written and legally binding agreement
with
a taxing authority relating to any such Taxes.
(j) Such
Seller of Equity Interests and each Transferred Entity related thereto has
made
available (or, in the case of Tax Returns to be filed on or before the Closing
Date, will make available) to the applicable Purchaser complete and accurate
copies of all of such Seller’s material Tax Returns and all Tax Returns of each
Transferred Entity (including the associated work papers related to all such
Tax
Returns) filed by or on behalf of such Seller of Equity Interests and each
Transferred Entity related thereto for all taxable years ending on or prior
to
the Closing.
(k) The
relevant Transferred Entity does not now have and did not formerly have any
employees or subsidiaries.
(l) The
relevant Transferred Entity is, and has been since its inception, an entity
disregarded from its owner for United States federal income tax
purposes.
Section
5.09. Compliance
with Laws. Such
Seller and each Transferred Entity related thereto is not in violation of or
in
default under any Law applicable to any Aircraft Asset related to such Seller.
Neither such Seller nor any Transferred Entity related thereto is engaged in
or
has engaged in any course of conduct that reasonably could be expected to
subject any of their respective properties to any Lien, seizure or other
forfeiture under any criminal law, racketeer influenced and corrupt
organizations law, civil or criminal, or other similar Laws, whether foreign
or
domestic.
Section
5.10. [Intentionally
Omitted]
Section
5.11. Lease
Documents
.
The
Lease Documents listed in Schedule 2
constitute the whole agreement between the relevant lessor and the relevant
Lessee relating to the applicable Aircraft and include a complete list (other
than the other Operative Agreements) of all amendments, supplements, side
letters,
16
novations,
and written consents, approvals and waivers relevant to the Lease, and there
are
no oral waivers in effect that would modify or amend the terms thereof. The
provisions of any Lease for each applicable Aircraft (or Transferred Entity
related thereto) sold hereunder by such Seller relating to the granting of
any
Security Deposit thereunder remain in full force and effect. No event has
occurred or act or thing has been done or omitted to be done by such Seller
or
applicable Transferred Entity pursuant to which or as a result of which the
Lease (if any) for any Aircraft can be terminated or the obligations of any
Party thereunder would be rendered invalid or unenforceable. There are no claims
which have been asserted by the Lessee of the applicable Aircraft against GAP,
GAIF, any Seller, any Existing Lessor or any Transferred Entity or any Affiliate
of any thereof related thereto arising out of the relevant Lease. Except as
set
forth in Schedule
6,
(a) the
applicable Aircraft is not subject to any sub-lease from the relevant Lessee
and
(b) there are no exceptions to the relevant Lessee’s unqualified acceptance of
the applicable Aircraft under any applicable Lease. Prior to any Transfer,
the
applicable Seller or Existing Lessor shall have paid to the relevant Lessee
all
amounts then due and payable to such Lessee. The information and statements
as
to and relating to each Aircraft on Schedules
1 and 2
are
complete and correct.
To
such
Seller’s Knowledge, there are no Lessee Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Encumbrances) related to any Aircraft owned by such Seller or any Transferred
Entity related thereto.
Section
5.12. Permits.
Save to
the extent that same is the responsibility of the Lessee under the relevant
Lease, the relevant Transferred Entity has obtained and is maintaining all
Permits necessary to enable it to own the relevant Aircraft and otherwise carry
on its business as currently conducted and all such Permits are in full force
and effect.
Section
5.13. Title
and Equity Interests.
(a) Equity
Interests.
Such BI
Seller has full legal and beneficial title to the Equity Interests in each
Transferred Entity that is being sold by such BI Seller hereunder, free and
clear from any Liens, and each such Transferred Entity has (i) except in the
case of any Leasing Intermediary, full legal and beneficial title to each
Aircraft that is indicated on Schedule
1
as being
owned thereby, free and clear from any Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances,
(ii) full legal and beneficial title to the Equity Interests in any other
Transferred Entity that is indicated on Schedule
1
as being
owned thereby, free and clear from any Liens, and the sale of such Equity
Interests is not voidable or otherwise subject to rescission by reason of any
claim of any other Person (including any prior transferor thereof or of the
related Aircraft or any Person acting on behalf of or claiming through any
such
transferor) and (iii) full ownership of the Equity Interests, beneficially
and
of record, free and clear of all Liens, and the Equity Interests are duly
authorized, validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable. The
sale
of such Equity Interests contemplated hereby constitutes a valid and final
transfer of such Equity Interests to the Purchaser thereof and after Delivery
of
such Equity Interests such BI
(b) Seller
shall retain no right, title or interest in such Equity Interests. Except as
otherwise disclosed on Schedule 2, no options to purchase any BI Aircraft or
to
extend or terminate the relevant Lease have been exercised on or before the
Closing Date by the relevant Lessee under the relevant Lease. The information
provided by such BI Seller to the applicable BI Purchaser as to the identities
of all of the Transferred Entity’s predecessors in title to such BI Aircraft
thereof is complete and accurate. To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no Lessee
Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances) related to any Aircraft owned
by such BI Seller or any Transferred Entity related thereto.
(c) Membership
Interests.
With
respect to only the transfer of the Membership Interests in GAP 21, Gap 22
or
the GAP Conversion Party, GAIF has full legal and beneficial title to 100%
of
the outstanding Membership Interests in GAP 21, GAP 22 or GAP Conversion Party
(as the case may be), free and clear from any Liens, and each such entity has
(i) in the case of GAP 21, the right to purchase the Accelerated ERF Aircraft
(other than the Aircraft with manufacturer’s serial number 35233) pursuant to
the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement, (ii) in the case of GAP 22, the right
to purchase the Accelerated ERF Aircraft with manufacturer’s serial number 35233
pursuant to the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement, (iii) in the case of the
GAP Conversion Party, the right to have the Accelerated BCF Aircraft
reconfigured from passenger configuration to cargo configuration pursuant to
the
Boeing Conversion Contract and (iv) full ownership of such Membership Interests,
beneficially and of record, free and clear of all Liens other than any Purchaser
Encumbrance, and such Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued,
outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable. With respect to only the transfer
of
the Membership Interests in GAP 21, Gap 22 or the GAP Conversion Party, the
sale
of such Membership Interests contemplated hereby constitutes a valid and final
transfer of such Membership Interests to the Purchaser thereof and after
Delivery of such Membership Interests GAIF shall retain no right, title or
interest in such Membership Interests.
(d) Independent
Aircraft.
Such
Seller has full legal and beneficial title to the applicable Aircraft, free
and
clear from any Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances, and the Xxxx of Sale
is
effective to convey good and valid title to the applicable IA Purchaser with
respect to such Aircraft and the transfer of such Aircraft hereunder is not
voidable or otherwise subject to rescission by reason of any claim of any other
Person (including any prior transferor thereof or any Person acting on behalf
of
or claiming through any such transferor). No options to purchase any Aircraft
sold hereunder by such Seller or to extend or terminate the relevant Lease
(if
any) have been exercised on or before the Closing Date by the relevant Lessee
under the relevant Lease. The information provided by such Seller to the
applicable IA Purchaser as to the identities of all of such Seller’s
predecessors in title to the applicable Aircraft is complete and accurate.
The
sale of each Aircraft sold hereunder by such Seller constitutes a valid transfer
of such Aircraft to the Purchaser thereof and after Delivery of such Aircraft
such Seller shall retain no right, title or interest in such Aircraft. To
Seller’s Knowledge, there are no Lessee Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Encumbrances) related to any Aircraft owned by such IA Seller.
17
Section
5.14. Voting.
With
respect only to the Transfer of the Membership Interests in GAP 21, GAP 22
or
the GAP Conversion Party, there are no voting trusts, membership agreements,
proxies or other understandings in effect with respect to the voting or Transfer
of any Equity Interests or any of the Membership Interests in GAP 21, GAP 22
or
GAP Conversion Party, as applicable.
Section
5.15. Books
and Records.
Complete
and accurate copies of any membership register, minute book or stock register
with respect to the relevant Transferred Entity have been provided to Aircastle.
Section
5.16. No
Undisclosed Liabilities.
No
Transferred Entity related to such Seller has any Liabilities except as
disclosed on Schedule
11.
Section
5.17. Contracts. Schedule
5
sets
forth a list of (a) all TE Contracts to which the relevant Transferred Entity
is
a Party as of the Transfer Date and (b) all IA Contracts to which the relevant
IA Seller is a Party and relating to the relevant Independent Aircraft to be
transferred hereunder. Except as disclosed in Schedule
5,
each
relevant TE Contract and IA Contract (i) is legal, valid and binding on the
relevant Transferred Entity, in the case of TE Contracts, and on the relevant
IA
Seller, in the case of IA Contracts, and is in full force and effect in
accordance with its terms and (ii) upon completion of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements, shall
continue in full force and effect.
Section
5.18. No
Material Adverse Effect.
To
Seller’s Knowledge, there are no facts pertaining to the relevant Aircraft or
the related Transferred Entity which reasonably could be expected to result,
individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect upon such
Transferred Entity (or any Aircraft as to which such relevant Transferred Entity
holds the legal and beneficial interest) or with respect to such
Aircraft.
Section
5.19. Brokers.
No
broker, finder or agent is entitled to any brokerage fees, finder’s fees or
commissions (a) in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or (b) otherwise related to the relevant Aircraft or Lease (if any),
based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of GAIF or any other Seller.
18
Section
5.20. No
Material Loss.
To
Seller’s Knowledge, no Material Loss or event that, with the lapse of time or
the making of a determination, reasonably could be expected to become a Material
Loss, has occurred or is in existence on such Closing Date in respect of the
relevant Aircraft.
Section
5.21. No
Prepaid Rent.
Except
for any Basic Rent allocated between a Seller and a Purchaser in accordance
with
clause (b) of the last sentence of Section
4.08,
no rent
or other amount that is payable under any relevant Lease or any other Lease
Document in respect of the period subsequent to any relevant Closing Date has
been prepaid, waived, compromised or forgiven.
Section
5.22. Performance
of All Obligations.
Such
Seller and the related Transferred Entity and the relevant Existing Lessor
has
not breached, or defaulted in respect of their respective obligations, and
is
not in default, under any Lease Document, IA Contract or TE Contract to which
such Seller, Transferred Entity or Existing Lessor (as the case may be) is
a
party.
Section
5.23. Special
Purpose Representations.
Each
Transferred Entity related to such Seller (a) has no, and has never had any,
employees and (b) has not at any time since its inception engaged in any
business or other activity other than the purchase, financing, ownership and
(if
applicable) lease of the Aircraft owned by it, in each case as contemplated
by
the applicable Lease Documents, IA Contracts and/or TE Contracts. With respect
to only the transfer of the Membership Interests in GAP 21, Gap 22 or the GAP
Conversion Party, each of Guggenheim A320, GAP 21, GAP 22 and/or GAP Conversion
Party (a) has no, and has never had any, employees and (b) has not at any time
since its inception engaged in any business or other activity, other than the
entering into and performance (i) by Guggenheim A320 of the XXX Purchase
Agreement, (ii) by GAP 21 (and, in respect of the Aircraft with manufacturer’s
serial number 35233, GAP 22) of the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement, and
(ii) by GAP Conversion Party of the Boeing Conversion Contract.
Section
5.24. Limited
Partnership Agreement. Prior
to
the date hereof, GAIF has delivered to Aircastle a true, correct and complete
copy of the Limited Partnership Agreement for GAIF (the "LP
Agreement")
by and
among Guggenheim Aviation Services, LLC, as general partner (the “General
Partner”),
and
the limited partners signatory thereto (the "Limited
Partners").
Neither GAIF nor the General Partner has entered into any side letter,
supplement or other agreement that could reasonably be expected to affect in
any
manner the right of GAIF or the General Partner with respect to Recalled Capital
Contributions (as defined in the LP Agreement as in effect on the date hereof).
Pursuant to Section 5.24 of the LP Agreement, GAIF has the right to require
its
partners to make Recalled Capital Contributions (a “Capital
Call”)
in
order to satisfy its obligations under the GAIF Guaranty.
19
Section
5.25. Ordinary
Course of Business.
GAP
manages investment funds in the business of buying, selling and leasing
aircraft. Accordingly, the Sellers believe that
the
sales
and Transfers contemplated by this Agreement are being consummated in the
ordinary course of business of GAP and the entities that it
manages.
ARTICLE
VI
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS
.
Each
Purchaser, jointly and severally, hereby represents and warrants to each Seller
that:
Section
6.01. Organization
and Good Standing.
Such
Purchaser is a company duly formed, established or incorporated and validly
existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation, establishment or
incorporation, as applicable, and each has the corporate power to own its assets
and carry on its business as it is being conducted.
Section
6.02. Authorization
and Enforceability.
Such
Purchaser has the corporate power to execute and perform, and has taken all
necessary action to authorize the execution performance and delivery of, this
Agreement and the other applicable other Operative Agreements to which it is
a
Party. The relevant other Operative Agreements to which such Purchaser is a
Party have been duly executed and delivered by such Purchaser and, assuming
the
due authorization, execution and delivery in each case by the other Parties
hereto and thereto, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations
of
such Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except
as
such enforceability may be limited by the General Enforceability
Exceptions.
Section
6.03. No
Violation.
The
entry into and performance by such Purchaser of, and the transactions
contemplated by, this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements to which
it
is a Party do not and will not (i) conflict with any laws binding on such
Purchaser; (ii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default under the
constitutional documents of such Purchaser; or (iii) result in any breach of,
or
constitute a default under or result in default under any document which is
binding upon such Purchaser or any of its assets.
Section
6.04. Governing
Law..
The
provisions of Sections
16.08 and 16.09
concerning Applicable Law, service of process and jurisdiction are valid and
binding on such Purchaser under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation or
incorporation, as applicable, and no provision of this Agreement or any other
applicable Operative Agreement purporting to be binding on such Purchaser is
prohibited, unlawful
or unenforceable under the laws of the state of formation or incorporation
as
applicable, of such Purchaser.
20
Section
6.05. No
Legal Proceedings.
There
are no proceedings or investigations pending or, to such Purchaser’s knowledge,
threatened, against such Purchaser, before any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or other tribunal or governmental instrumentality having
jurisdiction over such Purchaser (A) asserting the invalidity of this
Agreement or any of the other Operative Agreements, (B) seeking to prevent
the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or
any of the other Operative Agreements, (C) seeking any determination or
ruling that reasonably could be expected to materially and adversely affect
the
performance by such Purchaser or any of its obligations under, or the validity
or enforceability of, any of the other Operative Agreements or (D) that
reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on such Purchaser
or any of the related Aircraft or Leases.
Section
6.06. No
Consents.
Such
Purchaser is not required to obtain any Third Party Consent or Governmental
Consent which is required to be made or obtained by such Person in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance by such Person of this Agreement
and the other Operative Agreements to which such Person is a Party and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, which, if
not
made or obtained, would result in a material violation of any material Law
or
any material liability to such Person or which would prohibit the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section
6.07. Brokers.
No
broker, finder or agent is entitled to any brokerage fees, finder’s fees or
commissions in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Aircastle or any
Purchaser.
ARTICLE
VII
COVENANTS
OF THE SELLERS
Section
7.01. Covenants
of the Sellers.
Each
Seller covenants and agrees that from the date hereof through the later of
Closing or Delivery of the Purchased Assets that it shall Transfer hereunder
(unless Aircastle shall otherwise consent or approve in writing), such Seller
shall not:
(a) Issue,
deliver or sell, or authorize or propose the issuance, delivery or sale of
(i) any of its or any related Transferred Entity’s equity interests,
(ii) any securities convertible into its or any related Transferred
Entity’s equity interests, or (iii) any rights, warrants, calls,
subscriptions or options to acquire its or any related Transferred Entity’s
equity interests;
21
(b) Amend
any
of its or any related Transferred Entity’s Organizational Documents or
Governance Documents;
(c) Except
in
connection with the Transfer of the Independent Aircraft or Equity Interests
in
the Transferred Entities hereunder, sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise
dispose of, or agree to sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise dispose
of,
any of the Purchased Assets to be Transferred by such Seller
hereunder;
(d) Amend,
modify, terminate or grant any waiver under, any material term or condition
of
any material Contract to which it or any related Transferred Entity is a party;
or
(e) Knowingly
take any action or omit to take any action that would cause the representations
and warranties of such Seller contained in Article
V
to be
untrue or incorrect in any material respect.
Section
7.02. Conduct
of Business.
Each
Seller will cause the businesses of the Transferred Entities that it shall
Transfer hereunder to be conducted only in the ordinary course consistent with
past practice. In addition to, and without limiting the generality of the
foregoing:
(a) each
Seller will not, and will cause its Affiliates (including, without limitation,
each Transferred Entity) not to, (i) enter into any amendment, modification,
waiver, supplement, side letter or other document with respect to any Lease
Document, IA Contract or TE Contract, (ii) terminate any Lease Document, IA
Contract or TE Contract, (iii) enter into any restructuring or amendment
discussions with any Lessee or with respect to any IA Contract or TE Contract,
(iv) enter into any Contract or (v) agree to make any payments to Lessees in
respect of maintenance performed on an Aircraft, in each case without the
written consent of Aircastle;
(b) except
to
the extent required by Applicable Law, each Seller will cause the books and
records of their businesses and the business of any Transferred Entity that
it
shall Transfer hereunder to be maintained in the usual, regular and ordinary
manner; and
(c) each
Seller will cause each Transferred Entity that it shall Transfer hereunder
to
com-ply with all Applicable Laws, and promptly following receipt thereof to
give
Aircastle copies of any formal or informal notice received from any Governmental
Entity or regulatory authority or other Person alleging any violation or
potential violation of any such Applicable Law.
Section
7.03. Efforts
to Consummate.
Each
Seller shall use Reasonable Efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions,
and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable in
compliance with Applicable Laws to consummate and make effective, as soon as
reasonably practicable, the transactions contemplated
hereby with respect to such Seller. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, prior to any Closing hereunder, each Seller shall give all material
notices, make all material required filings with, or applications to, Government
Entities and use Reasonable Efforts to obtain all material Third Party Consents
and Governmental Consents necessary for the Parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby with respect to such Seller. In addition,
each
Seller agrees to use Reasonable Efforts to cause the conditions set forth in
Article
X
and
Section
11.02
to be
satisfied and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby with respect
to
such Seller.
22
Section
7.04. Schedules
Updates.
To the
extent that a Seller or any Affiliate thereof becomes aware of any matter
hereafter arising which, if existing, occurring or known at the date of this
Agreement, would have been required to be set forth or described in the
Schedules to this Agreement or that is otherwise necessary to correct any
information in such Schedules that has been rendered inaccurate thereby, then
such Seller shall promptly supplement or amend the Schedules to this Agreement
(and provide copies of such supplements or amendments to Aircastle). For
purposes of determining the completion and accuracy of the representations
and
warranties of any particular Seller contained in Article
V,
the
Schedules delivered by GAIF and each such Seller shall be deemed to include
that
information contained therein on the date of this Agreement and also any
information contained in any subsequent supplement or amendment thereto
delivered on or before any Closing thereunder (collectively, the “Schedules
Updates”)
if (a)
such amendment or supplement (i) only includes matters arising after the date
of
this Agreement, (ii) such amendment or supplement only relates to
representations and warranties made in respect of Closings to occur after such
amendment or supplement (and, accordingly, do not cure any representation or
warranty made as of the date of this Agreement or with respect to a Closing
which occurred prior to such amendment or supplement) and (iii) such amendment
or supplement does not disclose any information that is in any way materially
adverse to Aircastle, any Purchaser, any Transferred Entity or any Aircraft
or
(b) if Aircastle approves in writing such Schedules Update.
Section
7.05. Regulatory
Filings.
Each
Seller shall (i) make any filings required of it or any of its respective
Affiliates under the HSR Act and other antitrust Laws applicable to the
transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable following the date
hereof, (ii) comply at the earliest reasonable practicable date with any
request under the HSR Act or other antitrust Laws for additional information,
documents, or other materials received by it or any of its respective Affiliates
from the FTC, or any other Government Entity in respect of such filings or
such
transactions, and (iii) cooperate with each Purchaser in connection with
any such filing (including, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, providing
copies of all such documents to the non-filing Parties prior to filing and
considering all reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested in
connection therewith) and in connection with resolving any investigation or
other inquiry of any of the FTC or other Government Entity under any antitrust
Laws with respect to any such filing or such transaction. Each Seller shall
use
Reasonable Efforts to furnish to Aircastle all information required for any
application or other filing to be made pursuant to any Applicable Law in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding
anything
contained herein, in no event shall Aircastle or any Purchaser be required
to
divest any of its assets in order to obtain necessary approvals under the HSR
Act or other antitrust Laws.
Section
7.06. Exclusivity.
During
the period from the date of this Agreement through the Closing or the earlier
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
13.09,
neither
GAIF nor any other Seller nor any of their respective Affiliates shall take,
or
permit any other Person on its behalf to take, any action to encourage, initiate
or engage in discussions or negotiations with, or provide any confidential
information to, any Person (other than Aircastle and the other Purchasers
and
their respective Affiliates) concerning any sale or purchase of the Purchased
Assets, any merger or recapitalization involving GAIF or any other Seller
or any
of their respective Subsidiaries, any sale of all or substantially all of
the
assets of GAIF or any other Seller or any of their respective Subsidiaries
or
similar transaction involving GAIF or any other Seller or any of their
respective Subsidiaries (other than assets sold in the ordinary course of
business). GAIF shall, and shall cause each other Seller and their respective
officers, directors, agents and representatives to, terminate any and all
negotiations or discussions with any third party regarding any proposal
concerning any sale or purchase of the Purchased Assets, any merger or
recapitalization involving GAIF or any other Seller or any of their respective
Subsidiaries, any sale of all or substantially all of the assets GAIF or
of any
other Seller or any of their respective Subsidiaries or other similar
transaction.
23
Section
7.07. Company
Press Releases and Public Disclosure
.
Neither
GAIF nor any other Seller shall, without the prior written consent of Aircastle,
or except as required by Law (including any U.S. Federal Securities Laws) or
any
stock exchange, issue any press release or otherwise make any public statement
or other public disclosure regarding this Agreement, the other Operative
Agreements or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
Section
7.08. Financing
Assistance
.
Each
Seller acknowledges that the Purchasers may finance their acquisition of
Aircraft and Transferred Entities with funds raised from third party lenders
and, accordingly, each Seller agrees to use Reasonable Efforts to (a) enter
into
and cause the applicable Lessees to enter into Lessee Notices and
Acknowledgements in respect of such financing and (b) cause Lessees to include
financing parties as beneficiaries of insurance policies in a manner reasonably
requested by Aircastle. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall not be conditioned upon or subject to
the
receipt by the Purchasers of any debt financing and the failure of any Purchaser
to complete any debt financing shall in no event excuse the performance of
such
Purchaser of its obligations under this Agreement.
Section
7.09. Further
Assurances.
Each
Seller agrees to execute and deliver such instruments, and take such other
actions, as reasonably may be required, whether prior to, at or after any
Closing hereunder, to carry out the terms and to satisfy the conditions of
this
Agreement and the other Operative Agreements to which
each of them, respectively, is a Party and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section
7.10. Know
Your Customer.
Each of
the Sellers shall (i) ensure that no Person who owns a controlling interest
in
or otherwise controls such Seller or any Transferred Entity is or shall be
listed on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Person List or other
similar lists maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”),
the
Department of the Treasury or included in any Executive Orders, (ii) not
violate
any of the foreign asset control regulations of OFAC or any enabling statue
or
Executive Order relating thereto, and (iii) comply with all applicable Bank
Secrecy Act laws and regulations, as amended. As required by federal law,
Seller
may need to obtain, verify and record certain customer identification
information and documentation in connection herewith.
Section
7.11. Limited
Partnership.
Each of
the Sellers agrees that (i) in the event (A) the Seller Accelerated Payments
LOC
Amount is insufficient to pay any and all amounts owing to any Purchaser
or any
other Purchaser Indemnified Party under Section
4.09
of this
Agreement, (B) the Seller General LOC Amount is insufficient to pay any
and all
amounts owing to any Purchaser or any other Purchaser Indemnified Party
under
any provisions of this Agreement, the GAIF Guaranty or any other Operative
Agreement or (C) any Seller or GAIF is obligated to pay any amount to any
Purchaser or any other Purchaser Indemnified Party under, in respect of,
this
Agreement, the GAIF Guaranty or any other Operative Agreement (and such
Seller
or GAIF do not have sufficient funds to pay in full such amount), then
GAIF
shall exercise its right to make a Capital Call upon the Limited Partners
in
order to obtain the funds necessary to pay to the relevant Purchaser or
Purchaser Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, such amounts, (ii) it
shall
cause GAIF and the General Partner to continue to exist and be in good
standing,
(iii) it shall take no action, nor fail to take any action, that could
reasonably be expected to result in the dissolution of GAIF prior to the
Tail
Period that applies to the last Closing hereunder (or, if later and if
any claim
has been made by a Purchaser under this Agreement or any other Seller Document
prior to the end of such Tail Period, after such claim has been paid in
full)
and (iv) none of the parties to the LP Agreement shall terminate the LP
Agreement, or amend modify, or permit to be amended or modified, any terms
of
the LP Agreement or enter into any side letter or other arrangement that
would
prevent the General Partner from, or otherwise adversely affect its ability
to,
make a Capital Call on the Limited Partners in accordance with the terms
of the
LP Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
24
Section
7.12. Drawings
under Seller General LOC.
Each of
the Sellers agrees (a) that if any Seller or GAIF is obligated to pay any amount
to any Purchaser or any other Purchaser Indemnified Party under, or in respect
of, this Agreement, the GAIF Guaranty or any other Operative Agreement and
such
Seller or GAIF do not have sufficient funds to pay in full such amount, then
the
Sellers will cause GAIF to draw down under the Seller General LOC an amount
sufficient to pay such amount, (b) to cause GAIF not to draw down under the
Seller General LOC except to satisfy its obligations to any Purchaser or any
other
Purchaser Indemnified Party under this Agreement and (c) to cause the Seller
General LOC to remain effective and outstanding in an amount equal to the Seller
General LOC Amount until the first anniversary after the conversion of the
last
Accelerated BCF Aircraft from passenger to freighter configuration in accordance
with the Boeing Conversion Contract.
Section
7.13. Exceptions
to Acceptance Certificates.
Each of
the Sellers agrees that, notwithstanding the sale of any Purchased Asset
hereunder, it shall be responsible for, and shall comply with, the obligations
of the applicable Existing Lessors in respect of the exceptions to the
acceptance certificates described in Schedule
6.
Section
7.14. Calyon
Financing Facility.
Upon the
request of the applicable Purchaser, GAP 21 shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to cause Calyon to keep in place the pre-delivery financing in respect
of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft (the “Calyon
Financing Facility”).
ARTICLE
VIII
COVENANTS
OF THE PURCHASERS
Section
8.01. Efforts
to Consummate.
Each
Purchaser shall use Reasonable Efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or
advisable in compliance with Applicable Laws to consummate and make effective,
as soon as reasonably practicable, the transactions contemplated hereby with
respect to such Purchaser, including, without limitation, at the request
of
GAIF, the entering into of the XXX Purchase Agreement Assignment, the Boeing
Conversion Contract Assignment and the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement
Assignment subject to such agreements being reasonably satisfactory to the
applicable Purchaser. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each
Purchaser shall cooperate with each Seller to give all notices, make all
material required filings with or applications to Government Entities and
use
Reasonable Efforts to obtain all material Consents of all third parties,
including Government Entities necessary for the Parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein with respect to such Purchaser. Each Purchaser
will promptly use Reasonable Efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions,
and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
to
promptly provide any Government Entity or any and all information reasonably
requested in connection therewith. In addition, each Purchaser agrees to
use
Reasonable Efforts to cooperate with GAIF and each Seller in connection with
the
foregoing, including using Reasonable Efforts to cause the conditions set
forth
in Article
IX
and
Section
11.03
to be
satisfied and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein with respect
to
such Purchaser.
Section
8.02. Purchaser
Press Releases and Public Disclosure.
The
Purchasers shall not, without the prior written consent of GAIF, or except
as
required by Law (including any U.S. Federal Securities Laws) or any stock
exchange, issue any press release or otherwise make any public statement
or
other public disclosure regarding this Agreement, the other Operative Agreements
or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
25
Section
8.03. Regulatory
Filings.
Each
Purchaser shall (i) make any filings required of it or any of its
respective Affiliates under the HSR Act and other antitrust Laws applicable
to
the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable following the
date hereof, (ii) comply at the earliest reasonable practicable date with
any request under the HSR Act or other antitrust Laws for additional
information, documents, or other materials received by it or any of its
respective Affiliates from the FTC, or any other Government Entity in respect
of
such filings or such transactions, and (iii) cooperate with each Seller in
connection with any such filing (including, to the extent permitted by
Applicable Law, providing copies of all such documents to the non-filing Parties
prior to filing and considering all reasonable additions, deletions or changes
suggested in connection therewith) and in connection with resolving any
investigation or other inquiry of any of the FTC or other Government Entity
under any antitrust Laws with respect to any such filing or such transaction.
Each Purchaser shall use Reasonable Efforts to furnish to GAIF and each other
Seller all information required for any application or other filing to be made
pursuant to any Applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in no event shall
Aircastle or any Purchaser be required to divest any of its assets in order
to
obtain necessary approvals under the HSR Act or other antitrust
Laws.
Section
8.04. Further
Assurances.
Aircastle and each of the other Purchasers agrees to execute and deliver such
instruments, and take such other actions, as reasonably may be required, whether
prior to, at or after any Closing hereunder, to carry out the terms and to
satisfy the conditions of this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements
to
which each of them, respectively, is a Party and consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section
8.05. Know
Your Customer.
Each
Purchaser shall (i) ensure that no Person who owns a controlling interest in
or
otherwise controls such Purchaser is or shall be listed on the Specially
Designated Nationals and Blocked Person List or other similar lists maintained
by OFAC, the Department of the Treasury or included in any Executive Orders,
(ii) not violate any of the foreign asset control regulations of OFAC or any
enabling statue or Executive Order relating thereto, and (iii) comply with
all
applicable Bank Secrecy Act laws and regulations, as amended. As required by
federal law, Seller may need to obtain, verify and record certain customer
identification information and documentation in connection
herewith.
ARTICLE
IX
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT - SELLERS
Section
9.01. Conditions
Precedent - Any Seller. The
obligations of any Seller to sell, Transfer or Deliver any Purchased Asset
at
any Closing hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the following express
conditions precedent on or prior
to
the
Closing Date, subject to the right of GAIF and such other Seller to waive any
condition pursuant to Section
10.06:
(a) Delivery.
GAIF
and such other Seller shall have received, or waived delivery of, the items
referred to in Section 11.03.
(b) Certifications. Except
as
expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of
each Purchaser contained in this Agreement and of Aircastle in the Aircastle
Guaranty shall be complete and correct in all material respects as of the
Closing with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing.
Each Purchaser shall have performed and complied with, in all material respects,
all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by such Purchaser on or prior to the Closing.
26
ARTICLE
X
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT - PURCHASERS
Section
10.01. Conditions
Precedent to Purchase of Equity Interests.
The
obligation of any Purchaser to purchase the Equity Interests of any Transferred
Entity at any Closing hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following
express conditions precedent on or prior to the Closing Date (and all
documentation, certificates and opinions described below shall be in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Purchaser), subject to
the
right of such Purchaser to waive any condition pursuant to Section 10.06:
(a) Delivery.
Aircastle and such other Purchaser shall have received, or waived delivery
of,
the documents referred to in Section 11.02
and the
documents or evidence of the satisfaction of the additional conditions precedent
referred to in Exhibit E-1
in
connection with the Deliveries of the related BI Aircraft. For each BI Aircraft
owned by such Transferred Entity, or any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof,
(A) an original of the applicable Lease (together with the related Lease
Assignment Documents) and (B) all originals in the possession of such
Transferred Entity and/or such Seller of each other Lease Document or BI
Contract related to such Aircraft or Transferred Entity (otherwise a copy
certified to be complete and correct) shall be delivered to Aircastle on or
prior to the Closing Date;
(b) Certifications.
Except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of the applicable Seller contained in this Agreement and of GAIF in the GAIF
Guaranty shall be complete and correct in all material respects as of the
Closing with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing
and Aircastle shall have received a certificate from such Seller and GAIF to
such effect. GAIF and the relevant BI Seller shall have performed and complied
with, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements required by this
Agreement and the GAIF Guaranty to be performed or complied with by GAIF and
the
relevant BI Seller on or prior to the Closing. Aircastle shall have received
a
certification from the BI Seller (in form and substance, reasonably satisfactory
to Aircastle) dated the Closing Date to the effect that such Transferred Entity
has full, direct or indirect, legal (beneficial) title to
27
each
BI
Aircraft owned thereby, free and clear from any and all Liens other than
Permitted Encumbrances. All the conditions precedent contained in the Lessee
Notice and Acknowledgement for such BI Aircraft shall have been satisfied (and
the representations and warranties therein shall be complete and correct in
all
material respects) and Aircastle shall have received a certification from the
BI
Seller to such effect;
(c) No
Default.
No
Material Lease Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the Closing
Date with respect to the Lease related to the BI Aircraft owned by such
Transferred Entity;
(d) Return
of Security Deposit and Maintenance Reserve.
Aircastle shall have received payment in full of the Security Deposit and the
Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amount with respect to each BI Aircraft owned
by
such Transferred Entity, in the case of a Security Deposit, if the Security
Deposit held under the Lease for any BI Aircraft owned by such Transferred
Entity is in the form of a letter of credit, guarantee or other instrument,
the
BI Seller shall have caused such letter of credit, guarantee or other instrument
to be duly endorsed, amended or reissued in favor of such Transferred Entity
(if
it is not already);
(e) Consents.
Aircastle shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to Aircastle and
each of the Purchasers that all Governmental Consents necessary in the state
or
country of incorporation or formation of GAIF, the BI Seller, such Transferred
Entity, and any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof, and any other relevant
jurisdiction (including the domicile of any applicable Lessee) and the relevant
State of Registration of each applicable BI Aircraft for any matter or thing
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements for such
BI
Aircraft. Aircastle shall have also received evidence reasonably acceptable
to
Aircastle and each of the Purchasers that all required Third Party Consents
have
been obtained;
(f) Schedules.
The
Purchaser shall have received (i) the applicable Schedules Updates, if any,
with
respect to the relevant Transferred Entity, which comply with Section
7.04
and
either (x) do not disclose information that is in any way materially adverse
to
Aircastle, any Purchaser, any Transferred Entity, any Aircraft or any Lease
or
(y) have been consented to in writing by Aircastle and (ii) each of the
documents with respect to such Transferred Entity required to be delivered
on or
prior to the relevant Delivery Date pursuant to Section
11.02;
(g) Condition
of Aircraft.
In the
case of any Expected Condition Aircraft, the Aircraft owned by the relevant
Transferred Entity shall be in a condition no less favorable to the applicable
Purchaser than the condition set forth for such Aircraft on Schedule
7;
(h) Transfer
Taxes.
The
Delivery Location of the Aircraft owned by the relevant Transferred Entity
shall
be an Approved Delivery Location;
28
(i) Leasing
Intermediaries.
In the
case of the purchase of any Transferred Entity which owns a Leasing Intermediary
Aircraft, the applicable Seller (or, if different, the owner of the related
Leasing Intermediary) shall have assigned to the applicable Purchaser the Equity
Interests in the related Leasing Intermediary free and clear of all Liens
pursuant to an Assignment of Equity Interests;
(j) Novation
Aircraft.
In the
case of any Novation Aircraft, the Lease related thereto shall be novated or
assigned pursuant to a Lease Novation or Assignment of Lease (as the case may
be); and
(k) Purchaser
LOC Reduction.
GAIF
shall have executed and delivered to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by four percent (4%) of
the
Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price with respect to the applicable BI
Aircraft.
Section
10.02. Conditions
Precedent to Purchase of Independent
Aircraft.
The
obligation of any Purchaser to purchase any Independent Aircraft at any Closing
hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following express conditions
precedent on or prior to the Closing Date (and all documentation, certificates
and opinions described below shall be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the applicable Purchaser), subject to the right of such
Purchaser to waive any condition pursuant to Section
10.06:
(a) Delivery.
Aircastle shall have received (in each case, in form and substance, satisfactory
to Aircastle) the documents referred to in Section 11.02
and the
documents or evidence of the satisfaction of the additional conditions precedent
referred to in Exhibit E-2
in
connection with the Delivery of such Aircraft. For such Independent Aircraft,
(A) an original of the applicable Lease (together with the related Lease
Assignment Documents) and (B) all originals in the possession of such
Seller of each other Lease Document or IA Contracts related to such Independent
Aircraft (otherwise a copy certified to be complete and correct) shall be
delivered to Aircastle on or prior to the Closing Date;
(b) Certifications.
Except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of the applicable Seller contained in this Agreement and of GAIF in the GAIF
Guaranty shall be complete and correct in all material respects as of the
Closing with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing
and Aircastle shall have received a certificate from such Seller and GAIF to
such effect. GAIF and the relevant Seller shall have performed and complied
with, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements required by this
Agreement and the GAIF Guaranty to be performed or complied with by GAIF and
the
relevant Seller on or prior to the Closing. Aircastle shall have received a
certification from the IA Seller (in form and substance, reasonably satisfactory
to Aircastle) dated the Closing Date to the effect that such IA Seller has
good
and marketable title to the applicable Independent Aircraft free and clear
from
any and all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances. All the
29
conditions
precedent contained in the Lessee Notice and Acknowledgement for such
Independent Aircraft shall have been satisfied (and the representations and
warranties therein shall be complete and correct in all material respects)
and
Aircastle shall have received a certification from the IA Seller to such
effect;
(c) No
Default.
No
Material Lease Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the Closing
with respect to the Lease related to such Independent Aircraft;
(d) Return
of Security Deposit and Maintenance Reserve.
Aircastle shall have received payment in full of the Security Deposit and the
Maintenance Reserve Transfer Amount with respect to such
Independent Aircraft, or, in the case of a Security Deposit, if the
Security Deposit held under the Lease for such Independent Aircraft is in
the form of a letter of credit, guarantee or other instrument, the IA Seller
with respect to such Independent Aircraft shall have caused such letter of
credit, guarantee or other instrument to be duly endorsed, amended or reissued
in favor of the applicable Purchaser;
(e) Consents.
Aircastle shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to Aircastle and
each of the Purchasers that all Governmental Consents necessary in the state
or
country of incorporation or formation of GAIF, the BI Seller, and any direct
or
indirect Subsidiary thereof, and any other relevant jurisdiction (including
the
domicile of any applicable Lessee) and the relevant State of Registration of
each applicable Independent Aircraft for any matter or thing contemplated by
this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements for such Independent Aircraft.
Aircastle shall have also received evidence reasonably acceptable to Aircastle
and each of the Purchasers that all required Third Party Consents have been
obtained;
(f) Schedules.
The
Purchaser shall have received (i) the applicable Schedules Updates, if any,
with
respect to such Independent Aircraft, which comply with Section
7.04
and
either (x) do not disclose information that is in any way materially adverse
to
Aircastle, any Purchaser, any Transferred Entity, any Aircraft or any Lease
or
(y) have been consented to in writing by Aircastle ; (ii) the chattel paper
original of the Lease and the Assignment of Lease or Lease Novation, as
applicable, for such Independent Aircraft; and (iii) each of the documents
with
respect to such Independent Aircraft required to be delivered on or prior to
the
relevant Delivery Date pursuant to Section
11.02;
(g) Condition
of Aircraft.
In the
case of any Expected Condition Aircraft, such Independent Aircraft shall be
in a
condition no less favorable to the applicable Purchaser than the condition
set
forth for such Aircraft on Schedule
7;
(h) Transfer
Taxes.
The
Delivery Location of such Independent Aircraft shall be an Approved Delivery
Location; and
(i) Purchaser
LOC Reduction.
GAIF
shall have executed and delivered to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by four percent (4%) of
the
Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price with respect to the applicable
Aircraft.
30
Section
10.03. Additional
Conditions - Accelerated A320 Purchase Price. The
obligation of the applicable Purchaser to pay to the applicable Seller the
Accelerated A320 Purchase Price in respect of any Accelerated A320 Aircraft
at
any Closing hereunder in accordance with Section
2.01(b)
is
subject to satisfaction of the following express conditions precedent on or
prior to Closing Date (and all documentation, certificates and opinions
described below shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
applicable Purchaser), subject to the right of such Purchaser to waive any
condition pursuant to Section
10.06:
(a) XXX
Purchase Agreement.
Such
Purchaser shall have been provided with the XXX Purchase Agreement and the
other
XXX Purchase Agreement Documents, and such Purchaser shall have confirmed in
writing that the XXX Purchase Agreement and the other XXX Purchase Agreement
Documents are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such
Purchaser;
(b) No
Default.
Neither
Guggenheim A320 nor any Affiliate thereof shall be in breach of any of its
obligations, or otherwise be in default, under the XXX Purchase
Agreement;
(c) XXX
Purchase Agreement Assignment.
The XXX
Purchase Agreement Assignment with respect to such Accelerated A320 Aircraft
shall have been duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto;
(d) Other
CPs.
Such
Purchaser shall have received, or waived delivery of, the documents referred
to
in Section 11.02
and the
documents referred to in Exhibit E-1
in
respect of such Accelerated A320 Purchase;
(e) Certification.
Except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of the applicable Seller contained in this Agreement shall be complete and
correct in all material respects as of such Closing with the same force and
effect as though made on and as of such Closing;
(f) Compliance.
Such
Seller shall have performed and complied with, in all material respects, all
covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by such Seller on or prior to such Closing;
(g) Consents.
Such
Purchaser shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to it that all
Governmental Consents necessary in the state or country of incorporation or
formation of such Purchaser, Xxxxxxxxxx X000, XXX and any other relevant
jurisdiction for any matter or thing contemplated by this Agreement have been
obtained. Such Purchaser shall have also received evidence reasonably acceptable
to it that all required Third Party Consents (including, without limitation,
any
required consent of XXX) have been obtained;
(h) Schedules.
Such
Purchaser shall have received the applicable Schedules Updates, if any, which
comply with Section
7.04
and
either (x) will not disclose
31
information
that is in any way materially adverse to any Purchaser or (y) have been
consented to in writing by Aircastle;
(i) Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC.
The
Seller Accelerated Payments LOC shall have been issued in favor of Aircastle
with a face amount at least equal to the then Seller Accelerated Payments LOC
Amount;
(j) Outside
Date.
The
Closing in respect of such Accelerated A320 Aircraft shall occur no later than
September 30, 2007 (or such later date as the applicable Seller and the
applicable Purchaser may mutually agree); and
(k) Purchaser
LOC Reduction.
GAIF
shall have executed and delivered to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by four percent (4%) of
the
Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price with respect to the applicable
Aircraft.
Section
10.04. Additional
Conditions - Accelerated ERF Purchase Price.
The
obligation of the applicable Purchaser to pay to the applicable Seller the
Accelerated ERF Purchase Price in respect of any Accelerated ERF Aircraft at
any
Closing hereunder in accordance with Section
2.01(c)
is
subject to satisfaction of the following express conditions precedent on or
prior to such Closing Date (and all documentation, certificates and opinions
described below shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
applicable Purchaser), subject to the right of such Purchaser to waive any
condition pursuant to Section
10.06:
(a) Boeing
Freighter Purchase Agreement.
Such
Purchaser shall have been provided with the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement
and the other Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement Documents, and such Purchaser
shall have confirmed in writing that the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement
and
the other Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement Documents are in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to such Purchaser;
(b) No
Default.
Neither
GAP 21, GAP 22 or any Affiliate thereof shall be in breach of any of its
obligations, or otherwise be in default, under the Boeing Freighter Purchase
Agreement.
(c) Boeing
Freighter Purchase Agreement Assignment.
Unless
such Purchaser is purchasing 100% of the Membership Interest in GAP 21 or GAP
22, the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement Assignment with respect to such
Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall have been duly executed and delivered by the
parties thereto;
(d) GAP
21 or GAP 22.
If such
Purchaser is purchasing 100% of the Membership Interest in GAP 21 or GAP 22,
then (i) in the case of GAP 21, GAP 21 shall be a party to the Boeing Freighter
Purchase Agreement and have the irrevocable right to purchase such Accelerated
ERF Aircraft thereunder and (ii) in the case of GAP 22, GAP 21 shall have
irrevocably nominated GAP 22 to take delivery of the aircraft with
32
manufacturer
serial number 35233 and Boeing shall have provided an acknowledgement
thereof;
(e) Other
CPs.
Such
Purchaser shall have received, or waived delivery of, the documents referred
to
in Section 11.02
and the
documents referred to in Exhibit E-1
in
respect of such Accelerated ERF Purchase;
(f) Certification.
Except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of such Seller contained in this Agreement shall be complete and correct in
all
material respects as of such Closing with the same force and effect as though
made on and as of such Closing;
(g) Compliance.
Such
Seller shall have performed and complied with, in all material respects, all
covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by such Seller on or prior to such Closing;
(h) Consents.
Such
Purchaser shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to it that all
Governmental Consents necessary in the state or country of incorporation or
formation of such Purchaser, such Seller, GAP 21 or GAP 22 (as applicable),
Boeing and any other relevant jurisdiction for any matter or thing contemplated
by this Agreement have been obtained. Such Purchaser shall have also received
evidence reasonably acceptable to it that all required Third Party Consents
(including, without limitation, any required consent of Boeing) have been
obtained;
(i) Schedules.
Such
Purchaser shall have received the applicable Schedules Updates, if any, which
comply with Section
7.04
and
either (x) will not disclose information that is in any way materially adverse
to any Purchaser or (y) have been consented to in writing by Aircastle;
(j) Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC.
The
Seller Accelerated Payments LOC shall have been issued in favor of Aircastle
with a face amount at least equal to the then Seller Accelerated Payments LOC
Amount;
(k) Risk
Allocation Agreement.
The
Risk Allocation Agreement with respect to such Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall
have been executed and delivered by the parties thereto;
(l) Outside
Date.
The
Closing in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall occur no later than
September 30, 2007 (or such later date as the applicable Seller and the
applicable Purchaser may mutually agree); and
(m) Purchaser
LOC Reduction.
GAIF
shall have executed and delivered to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by four percent (4%) of
the
Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price with respect to the applicable
Aircraft.
33
Section
10.05. Additional
Conditions - Accelerated BCF Purchase. The
obligation of the applicable Purchaser to purchase an Accelerated BCF Aircraft
(or the Transferred Entity which owns such Accelerated BCF Aircraft) and to
pay
to the applicable Seller the Accelerated BCF Purchase Price in respect of such
Accelerated BCF Aircraft at any Closing hereunder in accordance with
Section
2.01(d),
notwithstanding the fact that the conversion of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
from passenger to freighter configuration in accordance with the terms of the
Boeing Conversion Contract shall not have been completed, is subject to
satisfaction of the following express conditions precedent on or prior to the
Closing Date (and all documentation, certificates and opinions described below
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the applicable
Purchaser), subject to the right of such Purchaser to waive any condition
pursuant to Section
10.06:
(a) Boeing
Conversion Contract.
Such
Purchaser shall have been provided with the Boeing Conversion Contract and
the
other Boeing Conversion Contract Documents, and such Purchaser shall have
confirmed in writing that the Boeing Conversion Contract and the other Boeing
Conversion Contract Documents are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to such Purchaser;
(b) No
Default.
Neither
the GAP Conversion Party or any Affiliate thereof shall be in breach of any
of
its obligations, or otherwise be in default, under the Boeing Conversion
Contract.
(c) Boeing
Conversion Contract Assignment.
Unless
such Purchaser is purchasing 100% of the legal and beneficial interest in the
GAP Conversion Party, the Boeing Conversion Contract Assignment with respect
to
such Accelerated BCF Aircraft shall have been duly executed and delivered by
the
parties thereto;
(d) GAP
Conversion Party.
If such
Purchaser is purchasing 100% of the legal and beneficial interest in the Gap
Conversion Party, the GAP Conversion Party shall be a party to the Boeing
Conversion Contract and have the right to have such Accelerated BCF Aircraft
converted from passenger to cargo configuration.
(e) Other
CPs.
Such
Purchaser shall have received, or waived delivery of, the documents referred
to
in Section 11.02
and the
documents referred to in Exhibit E-1
in
respect of such Accelerated BCF Aircraft;
(f) Certification.
Except
as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the representations and warranties
of the applicable Seller contained in this Agreement shall be complete and
correct in all material respects as of such Closing with the same force and
effect as though made on and as of such Closing;
(g) Compliance.
Such
Seller shall have performed and complied with, in all material respects, all
covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by such Seller on or prior to such Closing;
34
(h) Consents.
Such
Purchaser shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to it that all
Governmental Consents necessary in the state or country of incorporation or
formation of such Purchaser, such Seller, the Gap Conversion Party, Boeing
and
any other relevant jurisdiction for any matter or thing contemplated by this
Agreement have been obtained. Such Purchaser shall have also received evidence
reasonably acceptable to it that all required Third Party Consents (including,
without limitation, any required consent of Boeing) have been
obtained;
(i) Schedules.
Such
Purchaser shall have received the applicable Schedules Updates, if any, which
comply with Section
7.04
and
either (x) will not disclose information that is in any way materially adverse
to any Purchaser or (y) have been consented to in writing by
Aircastle;
(j) Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC.
The
Seller Accelerated Payments LOC shall have been issued in favor of Aircastle
with a face amount at least equal to the then Seller Accelerated Payments LOC
Amount;
(k) Risk
Allocation Agreement.
The
Risk Allocation Agreement with respect to such ERF Accelerated Aircraft shall
have been executed and delivered by the parties thereto;
(l) Outside
Date.
The
Closing in respect of such Accelerated ERF Aircraft shall occur no later than
September 30, 2007 (or such later date as Aircastle and GAIF may mutually
agree); and
(m) Purchaser
LOC Reduction.
GAIF
shall have executed and delivered to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by four percent (4%) of
the
Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase Price with respect to the applicable
Aircraft.
Section
10.06. Waiver
of Conditions Precedent.
Any
Party
may, at the request of the applicable counter-Party, in its absolute discretion,
agree to waive or temporarily waive satisfaction of one or more conditions
precedent set out in Articles
IX
and
X;
provided, that such waiver is disclosed in reasonable detail in the Schedules
Updates with respect to the applicable Equity Interests and/or Aircraft to
be
transferred.
Section
10.07. Delivery
of Guaranties.
On
the
date of the Agreement, (a) Aircastle shall execute and deliver to GAIF the
Aircastle Guaranty and (b) GAIF shall execute and deliver to Aircastle the
GAIF
Guaranty.
ARTICLE
XI
CLOSINGS
Section
11.01. Time
and Place. All closings of any of the transactions affecting
the Transfer of Purchased Assets, the Accelerated A320 Purchase, the Accelerated
BCF Purchase or the Accelerated ERF Purchase contemplated by this Agreement
(each, a “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Xxxx Xxxxxxx LLC, Three
First National Plaza, Suite 4100, 00 Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 on the
date
that is three (3) Business Days after the Seller’s delivery of a Notice of
Transfer with respect thereto, and confirming the satisfaction or waiver in
writing of the conditions set forth in Articles
IX
and
X
(other
than those conditions that by their terms shall be or must necessarily be
satisfied at such Closing), or such other date as Aircastle and GAIF shall
mutually agree.
35
.Section
11.02. Actions
by GAIF and the other Sellers.
At the
Closing, the applicable Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
applicable IA Purchaser or BI Purchaser:
(a) BI
Instruments of Transfer.
Notice
of Transfer, Assignment of Equity Interests, and if applicable, any capital
stock, certificated membership interests, and/or certificated trust
interests;
(b) IA
Instruments of Transfer.
Notice
of Transfer, Xxxx of Sale and other required delivery documents;
(c) GAIF
Certificate.
The
certificate dated as of the Closing Date and executed by an executive officer
of
such Seller, certifying fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Section
9.01;
(d) Resignations.
Resignations effective as of the Closing Date of all managing members, directors
and officers of the relevant Transferred Entities;
(e) Organizational
Documents.
Organizational Documents of GAIF, such Seller, each applicable Transferred
Entity and each applicable Existing Lessor, certified as of a recent date by
the
Secretary of State or comparable official of its jurisdiction of organization,
together with minute books and all previous resolutions of each applicable
Transferred Entity;
(f) Good
Standing Certificates.
Certificates issued as of a recent date by the Secretaries of State or
comparable officials of the respective jurisdictions of formation of GAIF,
such
Seller, and each applicable Transferred Entity and each applicable Existing
Lessor as to the due existence and good standing of GAIF, each such Seller,
each
such Transferred Entity and each such Existing Lessor;
(g) Qualification
to do Business.
Appropriate certificates of qualification to do business, good standing and,
where appropriate, authority to conduct business under assumed name, issued
in
respect of such Seller, each applicable Transferred Entity and each applicable
Existing Lessor as of a recent date by the Secretary of State or comparable
official of each jurisdiction where GAIF, such Seller, each such Transferred
Entity or each such Existing Lessor, as applicable, is qualified to do
business;
36
(h) Board
Resolutions.
A copy
of the resolutions of the board of directors (or of the appropriate committee
thereof) of GAIF (if applicable) and such Seller certified by a duly authorized
officer of its managing member or its secretary or assistant secretary, as
applicable, as of the Closing Date, approving and adopting this Agreement and
the other Operative Agreements to be executed and delivered by GAIF or such
Seller, as applicable, and authorizing the execution and delivery
thereof;
(i) Specimen
Signatures.
Specimen signatures of officers of GAIF and such Seller certified by a duly
authorized officer of its managing member or its secretary or assistant
secretary, as applicable;
(j) Governance
Documents.
Governance Documents of the applicable Transferred Entity, certified complete
and correct as of the Closing Date by a duly authorized officer of its managing
member or its secretary or assistant secretary, as applicable;
(k) Consents.
Evidence, reasonably acceptable to Purchasers, that the Third Party Consents
and
the Governmental Consents referred to in Section
5.07
have
been obtained by GAIF and/or such Seller. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein, the conditions described in Section
10.01(e)
or
Section
10.02 (e)
(as
applicable) shall not be deemed satisfied if any such Third Party Consents
and/or Governmental Consents referred to in Section
5.07
impose
any material conditions on Purchasers;
(l) Payoff/Assumption
Letters.
Payoff
Letters duly executed by the agent under any Credit Agreement or other financing
document entered into by GAIF, the applicable Transferred Entity, the applicable
Existing Lessor, such Seller and/or any Affiliate of any thereof indicating
that
upon payment of the Payoff Amount all outstanding obligations and liabilities
of
such Persons arising under or related to any Debt relating to the Aircraft
or
Transferred Entity shall be repaid and extinguished in full, and that upon
receipt of such amount such Person shall release its Liens and other security
interests in, and agree to deliver Uniform Commercial Code termination
statements and such other documents or endorsements necessary to release of
record its Liens and other security interest in such Aircraft. If the Debt
is
not to be paid off and extinguished at the time of the Closing, and the
applicable Purchaser agrees to assume such Debt, then each applicable Seller
will cause an assumption letter executed by the lender under the applicable
credit agreement and/or other financing documents stipulating that the Debt
issued under such credit agreement and/or other financing documents has been
assigned to and assumed by the applicable Purchaser;
(m) Insurance
Certificates.
Lessee
insurance and reinsurance certificates and broker’s letters with respect to each
Leased Aircraft with such loss payees, additional assureds and/or contract
parties set forth as beneficiaries as the Aircastle may request (including,
without limitation, financing parties);
37
(n) Lessee
Notice and Acknowledgement.
Lessee
Notice and Acknowledgment executed by each Lessee under a Lease of the relevant
Aircraft;
(o) Lease
Novation or Assignment of Lease.
With
respect to each Independent Aircraft, a Lease Novation or Assignment of Lease
with respect to any Lease for such Aircraft, executed by such Seller and the
applicable Lessee;
(p) Seller
General LOC.
The
Seller General LOC issued in favor of Aircastle; and
(q) Other
Documents.
Such
other documents and instruments as the Parties shall mutually agree and deem
reasonably necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
11.03. Actions
by Aircastle
and the other Purchaser.
The
applicable Purchaser will deliver or cause to be delivered to the applicable
Seller:
(a) Purchase
Price.
Payment
of the Purchase Price as provided in Section 4.01;
(b) Good
Standing Certificates.
Certificates of good standing with respect to Aircastle and such IA Purchaser,
issued by the Secretary of State or comparable officials of the jurisdiction
of
its formation;
(c) Board
Resolutions.
A copy
of the resolutions of Aircastle’s board of directors of Aircastle and such
Purchaser, certified by the secretary of Aircastle or such Purchaser as having
been duly and validly adopted and being in full force and affect, authorizing
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements
to which Aircastle or such Purchaser is a Party and the performance by Aircastle
or such Purchaser of its obligations hereunder and thereunder;
(d) Specimen
Signatures.
Specimen signatures of officers of Aircastle and such Purchaser certified by
a
duly authorized officer of its managing member or its secretary or assistant
secretary, as applicable;
(e) Governance
Documents.
Governance Documents of Aircastle and Purchaser certified complete and correct
as of the Closing Date by a duly authorized officer of its managing member
or
its secretary or assistant secretary, as applicable;
(f) Consents.
Evidence, reasonably acceptable to the applicable Sellers, that the Third Party
Consents and the Governmental Consents referred to in Section
6.06
have
been obtained by Aircastle and such Purchaser;
(g) Insurance
Certificates.
A
Certificate of Insurance for the liability insurance with respect to the
applicable Aircraft if such Aircraft is not then subject to a
Lease;
38
(h) Acknowledgement
of Delivery.
An
Acknowledgement of Delivery with respect to the applicable Aircraft executed
by
such Purchaser;
(i) Lease
Novation or Assignment of Lease.
With
respect to each Independent Aircraft, a Lease Novation or Assignment of Lease
with respect to the Lease for such Aircraft, executed by the applicable
Purchaser;
(j) Purchaser
LOC.
The
Purchaser LOC issued in favor of GAIF; and
(k) Other
Documents.
Such
other documents and instruments as the Parties shall mutually agree and deem
reasonably necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby.
ARTICLE
XII
POST
CLOSING COVENANTS
Section
12.01. Insurance
Matters.
From and
after the Delivery Date with respect to any Aircraft hereunder and for a period
of two (2) years thereafter (or, in any case where Boeing is required to be
a
Seller Insured Party with respect to an Aircraft pursuant to the Boeing
Conversion Contract or the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement, Boeing shall
be
covered by the liability insurance referred to below for such longer period
as
shall be required by the Boeing Conversion Contract or the Boeing Freighter
Purchase Agreement (as the case may be)), the applicable Purchaser thereof
will
(a) at its own expense if such Aircraft is not subject to a lease or (b) cause
the lessee under any lease entered into subsequent to such Delivery Date to,
in
the case of clause (a) and (b), (i) carry and maintain in effect with insurers
of recognized responsibility, comprehensive aviation and general third Party
legal liability insurance, (A) with respect to any Aircraft subject to a
subsequent lease, in amounts and terms consistent with the amount and terms
of
coverage required by such lease, and (B) with respect to any non-leased
Aircraft, in an amount of at least $100,000,000, and in any case, with
the
applicable Seller Insured Parties referred to in clause (b) of the definition
thereof named as additional insureds or contract parties under such policies.
On
or before the Closing Date with respect to the transaction pursuant to which
such Aircraft shall be Transferred hereunder, and at each renewal of such
insurance, the applicable Purchaser or any subsequent lessee of the Aircraft
will furnish to the applicable Seller a certificate (a “Certificate
of Insurance”)
signed
by a insurance broker, evidencing the insurance required by the terms
hereof.
ARTICLE
XIII
INDEMNITY
Section
13.01. Survival
of the Sellers’ Representations, Warranties and Covenants; Time Limits on
Indemnification Obligations.
All
representations and warranties and Pre-Closing Covenants of each of the Sellers
contained in, or arising out of, this Agreement as relates to any Purchased
Assets, Accelerated A320 Purchase,
Accelerated BCF Purchase or Accelerated ERF Purchase shall survive
the Closing related thereto for the Tail Period after the applicable Closing
Date; provided,
however,
that
(i) the representations and warranties in Section
5.08
(Taxes)
shall survive until sixty (60) days after the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations (including all periods of extension, whether automatic
or
permissive) and (ii) the representations and warranties in Section
5.01
(Organization and Good Standing), Section
5.02
(Authorization and Enforceability), Section
5.13
(Title)
and Section
5.16
(No
Undisclosed Liabilities) (but in the case of Section
5.16
only to
the extent that any Seller has or had Seller’s Knowledge of the applicable
Liabilities as of the date such representation and warranty was made) shall
survive indefinitely; and further provided,
that,
if a Purchaser Indemnified Party has asserted a claim for indemnification in
writing prior to the expiration of any applicable survival period, the
applicable representation or warranty that would otherwise terminate in
accordance with this Section
13.01
will
continue to survive solely as to such asserted claim until such claim has been
satisfied or otherwise resolved in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. All
covenants and agreements of GAIF and each of the other Sellers contained in,
or
arising out of, this Agreement shall survive indefinitely or until fully
performed (except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence in respect
of Pre-Closing Covenants).
39
Section
13.02. Survival
of the Purchasers’ Representations and Warranties; Time Limits on
Indemnification Obligations.
All
representations and warranties of each of the Purchasers contained in, or
arising out of, this Agreement as relates to any Purchased Assets, Accelerated
A320 Purchase, Accelerated BCF Purchase or Accelerated ERF Purchase
shall survive
the Closing related thereto for the Tail Period after the applicable Closing
Date; provided,
however,
that
the representations and warranties in Section
6.01
(Organization and Good Standing) and Section
6.02
(Authorization and Enforceability) shall survive indefinitely. All
covenants and agreements of each of the Purchasers contained in, or arising
out
of, this Agreement shall survive indefinitely or until fully
performed.
Section
13.03. Indemnity
by the Sellers.
From and
after each Closing, the Sellers shall, in accordance with and subject to the
limitations set forth in this Article
XIII,
indemnify, defend and save Aircastle and each other Purchaser Indemnified Party
harmless from and against any and all Losses sustained or incurred by any
Purchaser Indemnified Party resulting from:
(a) any
breach, or failure to be true and correct, of a representation or warranty
made
by any Seller in Article
V of
this
Agreement, in any certificate delivered by any Seller pursuant Section
11.02
or in
any other Seller Document; provided,
however,
that
(1) such Purchaser Indemnified Party shall have asserted its claim for
indemnification in writing prior to the expiration of any applicable survival
period specified in Section 13.01
and
(2)
no Purchaser Indemnified Party shall have received or gained actual knowledge
from a third party of a breach or the inaccuracy of such representation or
warranty, and failed to inform GAIF in writing of such breach or inaccuracy,
on
or prior to the date such representation or warranty was made;
40
(b) any
breach of any covenant or agreement made by any Seller in this
Agreement
provided,
however,
that,
in the case of any Pre-Closing Covenant, such Purchaser Indemnified Party shall
have asserted its claim for indemnification in writing prior to the expiration
of any applicable survival period specified in Section 13.01;
(c) any
claim
relating to or arising from the ownership and operation of any Aircraft (w)
prior to the Closing pursuant to which the Transfer and/or Delivery of such
Aircraft was affected, directly or indirectly, hereunder, (x) with respect
to
any Accelerated A320 Aircraft, prior to the delivery of such Aircraft under
the
XXX Purchase Agreement, (y) with respect to any Accelerated BCF Aircraft, prior
to the conversion of such Aircraft from passenger to freighter configuration
in
accordance with the terms of the Boeing Conversion Contract or (z) with respect
to any Accelerated ERF Aircraft, prior to the delivery of such Aircraft pursuant
to the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement; or
(d) any
claim
or assertion for broker’s or seller’s fees or expenses arising out of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by a Person claiming to have been
engaged by GAIF or any Seller or any of their respective
Affiliates.
Section
13.04. Indemnity
by the Purchasers.
From and
after each Closing, the Purchasers shall indemnify, defend and save GAIF and
each other Seller Indemnified Party harmless from and against any and all Losses
sustained or incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party resulting
from:
(a) any
breach, or failure to be true and correct, of a representation or warranty
made
by any Purchaser in Article
VI of
this
Agreement or in any certificate delivered by any Purchaser pursuant to
Section
11.03;
provided,
however,
that
such Seller Indemnified Party shall have asserted its claim for indemnification
in writing prior to the expiration of any applicable survival period specified
in Section
13.02;
(b) any
breach of any covenant or agreement made by any Purchaser in this
Agreement;
(c) any
claim
relating to or arising from the ownership and operation of any Aircraft
subsequent to the Closing pursuant to which the Transfer and/or Delivery of
such
Aircraft was affected, directly or indirectly, hereunder; provided that no
Seller Indemnified Party shall have any right to indemnification under this
clause (c) with respect to (i) any Accelerated A320 Aircraft, prior to the
delivery of such Aircraft under the XXX Purchase Agreement, (ii) any Accelerated
BCF Aircraft, prior to the conversion of such Aircraft from passenger to
freighter configuration in accordance with the terms of the Boeing Conversion
Contract or (iii) any Accelerated ERF Aircraft, prior to the delivery of such
Aircraft pursuant to the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement; or
41
(d) any
claim
or assertion for broker’s or seller’s fees or expenses arising out of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by a Person claiming to have been
engaged by Aircastle or such Purchaser or any of their respective
Affiliates.
Section
13.05. Indemnification
Procedure for Third Party Claims.
Other
than a claim involving Taxes which procedure is set forth in, and which shall
be
governed exclusively by, Article
XIV,
in the
event that subsequent to any Closing, any Person that is or may be entitled
to indemnification
under this Agreement (an “Indemnified Party”) receives notice of the assertion
of any claim, issuance of any order or the commencement of any action or
proceeding by any Person who is not a Party or an Affiliate of a Party,
including, without limitation, any domestic or foreign court or Government
Entity (a “Third Party Claim”), against such Indemnified Party and for which a
Party is or may be required to provide indemnification under this Agreement
(an
“Indemnifying Party”), such Indemnified Party shall deliver notice of such claim
(the “Defense Notice”) to the Indemnifying Party with reasonable promptness
after the Indemnified Party receives notice of such Third Party Claim. The
Indemnifying Party shall have the right upon written notice to the Indemnified
Party within fifteen (15) days after receipt from the Indemnified Party of
the
Defense Notice to conduct, at its sole expense, the defense against such claim
in its own name, or if necessary in the name of the Indemnified Party, and
with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party. In the event that
the
Indemnifying Party does elect to conduct the defense of the subject claim,
the
Indemnified Party will cooperate with and make available to the Indemnifying
Party such assistance and materials as may be reasonably requested by it, and
the Indemnified Party shall have the right, at its sole expense, to participate
in the defense assisted by counsel of its own choosing, provided that the
Indemnified Party shall have the right to compromise and settle the claim only
with the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Without the prior written
consent of the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party will not enter into
any
settlement of any Third Party Claim or cease to defend against such claim,
if
pursuant to or as a result of such settlement or cessation, (i) injunctive
or
other equitable relief would be imposed against the Indemnified Party,
(ii) each claimant or plaintiff in such Third Party Claim has not given to
the Indemnified Party an unconditional release from all liability with respect
to such Third Party Claim or (iii) there will be a settlement that provides
for
any other relief other than the payment by the Indemnifying Party of monetary
damages. The Indemnifying Party shall not be entitled to control, and the
Indemnified Party shall be entitled to have sole control over, the defense
or
settlement of any claim solely in the event of a proceeding to which the
Indemnifying Party is also a Party and the Indemnified Party provides a legal
opinion that a conflict exists as a result of the Indemnifying Party’s control
over such proceedings.
Section
13.06. Calculation
of Losses
(a) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Indemnifying Party
shall not be liable under this Article XIII for any (i) Losses relating to
any
matter to the extent that the Indemnified Party shall have otherwise been
compensated for such matter pursuant to the Purchase Price adjustment under
Section 4.02; (ii) Losses that are for punitive damages; or (iii) Losses
based
upon any multiplier of profits, earnings, or cash flow, including, without
limitation, “earnings before interest, Tax, depreciation or amortization” or any
other valuation metric.
(b) If
the
Indemnified Party receives any payment from an Indemnifying Party in respect
of
any Losses and the Indemnified Party could have recovered all or a part of
such
Losses from a third party based on the underlying claim asserted against
the
Indemnifying Party, the Indemnified Party shall (but only to the extent it
has
recovered the full amount of such Losses) assign such of its rights to proceed
against such third party as are necessary to permit the Indemnifying Party
to
recover from such third party the amount of such indemnification
payment.
(c)
In
calculating the amount of any Loss or indemnity for Taxes, there shall be
deducted an amount equal to any actual reduction in indemnified Taxes realized
by the Indemnified Party (if and when received and treating any resulting
deductions as the last item of deduction for the taxable year) and there
shall
be added an amount equal (on an after-tax basis) to any Tax cost actually
incurred by the Indemnified Party upon the receipt or accrual of the related
indemnity payment.
42
Section
13.07. Limitations
on Liability
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the Sellers shall not
be
liable hereunder to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties pursuant to Section
13.03(a)
or,
solely in respect of Pre-Closing Covenants, Section
13.03(b)
as a
result of any breach, or failure to be true and correct, of any of the
representations or warranties or Pre-Closing Covenants of any Seller as set
forth in Article
V
or any
other Seller Document, with respect to any individual claim or item of Loss,
that is less than the Minor Claim Amount (a “Minor Claim”).
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, other than with respect
to
any payment respecting or arising out of any claim relating to the
representations and warranties in Section
5.01
(Organization and Good Standing), Section
5.02
(Authorization and Enforceability), Section
5.08
(Taxes),
Section
5.13
(Title)
and Section
5.16
(No
Undisclosed Liabilities), but in the case of Section
5.16
only to
the extent that any Seller has or had Seller’s Knowledge of the applicable
Liabilities as of the date such representation and warranty was made, the
obligations of the Sellers to indemnify and hold harmless Aircastle and any
other Purchaser Indemnified Party for Losses pursuant to Section
13.03(a)
or,
solely in respect of Pre-Closing Covenants, Section
13.03(b)
shall be
limited to an aggregate amount equal to the Cap Amount and the
Purchaser Indemnified Parties shall not be entitled to recover for Losses
pursuant to Section
13.03(a)
or,
solely in respect of Pre-Closing Covenants, Section
13.03(b)
until
the total amount of Losses exceeds the Threshold Amount, in which case the
Purchaser Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to recover, and the Sellers
shall be obligated to indemnify for, only the amount of such Losses in excess
of
the Threshold Amount; and in no case will any Minor Claims be included or
considered as Losses for purposes of calculating or administering the Threshold
Amount.
(c) Except
(i) as provided in Section
13.03
or (ii)
for claims relating to gross negligence or willful misconduct, no claim shall
be
brought or maintained by any Purchaser against any officer, director, manager,
equityholder, member, or employee (present or former)
of GAIF
or any other Seller,
and no recourse shall be brought or granted against any of them, by virtue
of or
based upon any alleged misrepresentation or inaccuracy in or breach of any
of
the representations and warranties or covenants of any Seller set forth or
contained in this
Agreement
or
any Exhibit or Schedule hereto or any other Operative Agreement or any
certificate delivered hereunder or thereunder.
(d) Except
(i) as provided in Section
13.03
or (ii)
for claims relating to gross negligence or willful misconduct, no claim shall
be
brought or maintained by any Seller against any officer, director, manager,
equityholder, member, or employee (present or former) of Aircastle or any other
Purchaser, and no recourse shall be brought or granted against any of them,
by
virtue of or based upon any alleged misrepresentation or inaccuracy in or breach
of any of the representations and warranties or covenants of any Purchaser
set
forth or contained in this Agreement or any Exhibit or Schedule hereto or any
other Operative Agreement or any certificate delivered hereunder or thereunder.
43
Section
13.08. Exclusion
of Other Remedies.
The
Parties agree that, from and after each Closing Date, the indemnification or
reimbursement obligations of the Parties set forth in this Article
XIII
shall
constitute the sole and exclusive remedies of the Parties for any Losses based
upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of the matters set forth in this
Agreement and the other Operative Agreements and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby.
Section
13.09. Termination
of Purchase Obligations; Etc.
(a) The
Parties hereby agree that, with respect to any Aircraft that has not been the
subject of an Accelerated A320 Purchase, an Accelerated ERF Purchase or an
Accelerated BCF Purchase (i) if any Equity Interests or Aircraft is not
transferred to the applicable Purchaser on or before the applicable Termination
Date, (ii) in the event of a Material Loss of any Aircraft or (iii) if the
Boeing Conversion Contract or the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement shall
terminate in respect of any Aircraft, then the applicable Purchaser may elect
to
cancel its commitment and terminate its obligation to acquire and purchase
such
Equity Interests or Aircraft, and, if the applicable Purchaser elects to so
terminate, then (x) such Purchaser’s obligation to purchase such Equity Interests
or Aircraft shall terminate and (y) the Purchaser LOC Amount shall be reduced
by
an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the related Unadjusted Aircraft Purchase
Price and GAIF shall execute and deliver to the Purchaser LOC Bank a certificate
requesting that the Purchaser LOC Amount be reduced by such
amount.
(b) (i)
Following the occurrence of a Purchaser Event of Default, but in no event later
than the 90th
day
following the date that the Purchaser receives the Purchaser Default Notice
in
respect of such Purchaser Event of Default, the Sellers shall have the right
to
terminate their obligations under this Agreement to Transfer to the Purchasers
the Equity Interests and Aircraft that have not been Transferred as of the
date
of such termination. If the Sellers elect to exercise such termination right,
then GAIF shall be entitled, as its sole and exclusive remedy, to draw down
upon
the Purchaser LOC in an amount equal to the full Purchaser LOC Amount by
delivering to Aircastle and the Purchaser LOC Bank a Notice of Drawdown in
the
manner and form stipulated therefor in the Purchaser LOC. Upon the payment
to
the Sellers of the Purchaser LOC Amount, Aircastle and each Purchaser shall
be
fully released and discharged from all liabilities and obligations under or
resulting from this Agreement and the other Seller Documents as to the Equity
Interests and Aircraft that shall not have been Transferred as of such
termination, and neither the Sellers nor GAIF shall have any other remedy or
cause of action against Aircastle or any Purchasers under or relating to this
Agreement as to the Equity Interests and Aircraft that shall not have been
Transferred as of such termination.
(ii) Following
the occurrence of a Seller Event of Default, but in no event later than the
90th
day
following the date that the Seller receives the Seller Default Notice in respect
of such Seller Event of Default, the Purchasers shall have the right to
terminate their obligations under this Agreement to purchase from the Sellers
the Equity Interests and Aircraft that have not been Transferred as of the
date
of such termination. If the Purchasers elect to exercise such termination right,
then (A) the Purchaser LOC Amount shall be reduced to zero (in which case GAIF
shall be required to surrender the Purchaser LOC to the Purchaser LOC Bank
for
cancellation) and (B) the Purchasers shall be entitled to exercise any other
remedy available to them at Law (subject to the limitations set forth in
Sections
13.01, 13.03, 13.06, 13.07, 13.08 and 13.09(b)(iv)).
(iii) If
any
amount is owing to any Purchaser under Section
4.09 and
such
amount shall continue to be owing for a period of 15 days after notice thereof
shall have been provided in writing by Aircastle to GAIF (unless such notice
is
prohibited by law), Aircastle may draw down such amount under the Seller
Accelerated Payments LOC by delivering to GAIF (if permitted by law) and the
Seller Accelerated Payments LOC Bank a Notice of Drawdown in the manner and
form
stipulated therefor in the Seller Accelerated Payments LOC.
(iv) The
Parties further agree that in the event of any breach of or default under any
of
the provisions of this Agreement or the other Operative Agreements each Seller
and each Purchaser (i) will have adequate remedies at Law, and shall not be
entitled to any injunctive, equitable relief, recission or specific performance,
and (ii) monetary damages obtained pursuant to the indemnification obligations
of the Parties set forth in Article XIII shall constitute sufficient and
adequate remedies therefor.
44
ARTICLE
XIV
TAXES
Section
14.01. Transfer
Taxes.
(a) Cooperation.
Each
Seller, on the one hand, and each Purchaser, on the other hand, agree to
cooperate with respect to the timing of the Closing of any Transfer of any
Purchased Asset hereunder and the Delivery Location of Aircraft and to otherwise
use Reasonable Efforts so as to avoid entirely or minimize any Transfer Tax
that
may be imposed on any Purchased Asset to be transferred hereunder or may
be
incurred by any Party hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements. In that regard, each Seller
agrees to use Reasonable Efforts to cause any Lessee under any Lease with
respect to any Aircraft, to cooperate and coordinate with the Parties hereto
to
cause the Aircraft subject to any Lease to be at the Approved Delivery Location
therefor on the Transfer Date thereof, or as otherwise mutually agreed by
the
Parties hereto.
(b) Payment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Transfer Tax is imposed upon any Purchased
Asset or incurred by any Party hereto in connection with the Transfer or
Delivery of such Purchased Asset hereunder or the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements, then the applicable Purchaser
shall promptly pay in full, discharge and otherwise be responsible for all
of
such Transfer Taxes and shall fully indemnify, hold harmless and promptly
reimburse GAIF and each other Seller therefor upon demand. In that regard,
each
Purchaser of an Independent Aircraft (and related Assigned IA Property) or
the
Equity Interests hereunder hereby covenants to promptly pay all Transfer
Taxes
imposed on the Seller thereof or on such Independent Aircraft or Equity
Interests or any Aircraft, Lease Documents or the other Operative Agreements
related thereto as a result of (i) the Delivery of such Aircraft or Equity
Interests (and related Assigned IA Property) and (ii) any required
re-registration of title to or the Lease of such Aircraft with any Government
Entity that is necessary or advisable to reflect or record the other Operative
Agreements or the events occurring pursuant to the other Operative
Agreements.
(c) Approved
Delivery Location.
For the
avoidance of doubt, no Purchaser shall be required to purchase any Aircraft
or
Transferred Entity unless the applicable Aircraft is located at an Approved
Delivery Location at the time of Delivery.
Section
14.02. Tax
Treatment.
For
United States federal income tax, reporting and accounting purposes, each
Seller
will treat all sales of Purchased Assets to be transferred by it hereunder
as
sales or absolute assignments of such Seller’s full right, title and ownership
interest in such Purchased Assets, and such Seller has not and will not account
for any such sale of Purchased Assets in any other manner.
Section
14.03. Tax
Filings.
(a) Each
Seller or the applicable Transferred Entity, as the case may be, shall
timely
prepare and file (or cause to be so prepared and filed) all Tax Returns
required
by law covering such Seller or Transferred Entity for all taxable periods
ending
on or before the Transfer Date for such Transferred Entity (“Pre-Closing Tax
Returns”). The Seller or Transferred Entity, as the case may be, shall prepare
all Pre-Closing Tax Returns consistent with its prior practices and in
accordance with the tax accruals on the books and records of Seller or
the
applicable Transferred Entity and will not amend any Pre-Closing Tax Return
without the written approval of Aircastle, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed. The applicable Seller shall timely pay
all
Taxes related to Pre-Closing Tax Returns (“Pre-Closing Taxes”).
(b) The
applicable Purchaser shall prepare (or cause to be prepared) and file or
cause
to be filed when due all Tax Returns that are required to be filed by or
with
respect to such Purchase or a Transferred Entity for all taxable periods
ending
after the Transfer Date therefor and shall remit any Taxes due in respect
of
such Tax Returns. With respect to Tax Returns that are required to be filed
by
or with respect to a Transferred Entity for any Tax Period that begins
before
and ends after the Transfer Date therefor (such periods “Straddle Periods” and
such Tax Returns “Straddle Returns”), such Straddle Returns shall be prepared in
a manner consistent with past practice (unless otherwise required by law),
and
the Sellers shall be responsible for Taxes due in respect of that portion
of
such Straddle Returns as ends on the Closing Date (“Straddle Pre-Closing
Taxes”), calculated as provided in the next paragraph. A Purchaser shall notify
GAIF of any amounts due from the Sellers in respect of any Straddle Return
no
later than ten (10) Business Days prior to the date on which such Straddle
Return is due, and the Sellers shall remit such payment to such Purchaser
no
later than five (5) Business Days prior to the date such Straddle Return
is due.
A Purchaser shall deliver any Straddle Return to GAIF for its review at
least
thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Tax Return is required
to be
filed. If GAIF disputes any item on such Tax Return, it shall notify such
Purchaser of such disputed item (or items) and the basis for its objection
and
such Purchaser shall consider such objections in good faith. The parties
shall
act in good faith to resolve any such dispute prior to the date on which
the
relevant Tax Return is required to be filed. If the parties cannot resolve
any
disputed item, the item in question shall be resolved by an independent
accounting selected by the Purchaser and reasonably acceptable to GAIF.
The fees
and expenses of such accounting firm shall be borne equally by the Sellers
and
the Purchasers.
(c) In
the
case of any Taxes of a Transferred Entity that are payable with respect
to
Straddle Periods, the portion of any such Taxes that are attributable to
the
portion of the Straddle Period that ends on the Transfer Date therefor
shall
(i) in the case of Taxes that are based upon or related to income or
receipts or imposed on a transactional basis, be deemed equal to the amount
that
would be payable if the Tax year or period ended on the Transfer Date;
and
(ii) in the case of other Taxes be allocated pro rata per day between the
period ending on the Transfer Date and the period beginning
45
after
the
Transfer Date. For purposes of clause (i) of the preceding sentence, any
exemption, deduction, credit or other item that is calculated on an annual
basis
shall be allocated pro rate per day between the period ending on the Transfer
Date and the period beginning after the Transfer Date. The parties hereto will,
to the extent permitted by applicable law, elect with the relevant Tax authority
to treat a portion of any Straddle Period as a short taxable period ending
as of
the close of business on the Transfer Date.
Section
14.04. Tax
Indemnification
(a) Each
Seller will indemnify and hold harmless Aircastle, each Purchaser and each
Transferred Entity from and against any and all claims, actions, causes of
action, liabilities, losses, damages, and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
and
costs resulting from, arising out of or relating to any Taxes of each of the
Transferred Entities relating to (x) any periods ending on or before the
Transfer Date of the Transferred Entity and (y) that portion of any Straddle
Period that ends on the Transfer Date (calculated as set forth in Section 14.03
above), in each case unless attributable to a breach or inaccuracy of any
representation, warranty or covenant of Aircastle or any Purchaser contained
herein or in an another Operative Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in an Operative Agreement, the indemnity provided in the foregoing
sentence shall include, without limitation, any Tax liability arising by reason
of a Transferred Entity being severally liable for any Taxes of another person
by contract, as a transferee or otherwise and any Tax liability incurred in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Each
Purchaser will indemnify and hold harmless GAIF and each Seller from and against
any and all claims, actions, causes of action, liabilities, losses, damages,
and
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and costs resulting from, arising out of
or
relating to any Taxes of each of the Transferred Entities relating to (x) any
periods beginning after the Transfer Date of the Transferred Entity and (y)
that
portion of any Straddle Period that begins after the Transfer Date of the
Transferred Entity (calculated as set forth in Section 14.03 above), in each
case unless attributable a breach or inaccuracy of any representation, warranty
or covenant of GAIF or any Seller contained herein or in another Operative
Agreement. Except in respect of Reserved Obligations and as otherwise expressly
provided in any Operative Agreement, the indemnity provided in the foregoing
sentence shall include, without limitation, any Tax liability arising by reason
of a Transferred Entity being severally liable for any Taxes of another Person
by contract, as a transferee or otherwise and any Tax liability incurred in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
14.05. Purchasers’
Claiming, Receiving or Using of Refunds and
Overpayments.
If,
after the Transfer Date, any Purchaser or any Affiliate of any Purchaser
(including any Transferred Entity) (A) receives any refund arising from or
relating to any Tax paid by GAIF or any Seller or any of their Affiliates
(including any Tax so paid pursuant to its indemnity obligations hereunder),
or
(B) utilizes the benefit of any overpayment or prepayment of any Taxes paid
by
GAIF, any Seller or any of their Affiliates (including any Taxes so paid
pursuant to its indemnity obligations hereunder), such Purchaser shall promptly
transfer, or cause to be transferred, to GAIF or such Seller the entire amount
of the refund, overpayment, or prepayment
(including interest) received or utilized by such Purchaser or its Affiliates
(including any Transferred Entity) after deducting any Tax cost actually
realized, or other out of pocket cost or expense attributable incurred in the
utilization of such refund, overpayment or prepayment (including interest).
The
Purchasers agree to notify the Sellers promptly of both the discovery of a
right
to claim any such refund, overpayment or prepayment and the receipt of any
such
refund or utilization of any such overpayment or prepayment. The Purchasers
agree to claim any such refund or to utilize any such overpayment or prepayment
as soon as possible, and to furnish to the Sellers all information, records
and
assistance necessary to verify the amount so claimed or utilized and the amount
due from the Purchasers under this section.
Section
14.06. Post-Closing
Actions That Could Affect Sellers’ Liability for Taxes.
After
the
Transfer Date, except to the extent that GAIF has given its prior written
consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), none
of
the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates (including any Transferred Entity)
shall amend any Pre-Closing Tax.
46
Section
14.07. Return,
Assistance, Cooperation, Notification and Correspondence
Sharing.
After
the Transfer Date, each of Aircastle, the Purchasers, GAIF and the Sellers
shall
(and shall cause their respective Affiliates to): (i) cooperate fully and
provide assistance to each other in preparing any Tax Returns and preparing
for
and handling any audits by or disputes with any Tax authorities;
(ii) provide timely notice to any Person of any pending or proposed audits
or assessments with respect to Taxes for which such Person or any of its
Affiliates may have a liability under this Agreement and furnish the other
with
copies of all relevant correspondence received from any Tax authority in
connection therewith; (iii)make
available to each other and to any Tax authority as reasonably requested all
information, records, and documents relating to Taxes of the Transferred
Entities; and (iv) timely provide to each other powers of attorney or similar
authorizations necessary to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
XV
WARRANTIES
AND DISCLAIMERS
Section
15.01. INSPECTION
OF AIRCRAFT
(a)
Ground
Inspection.
Prior
to the Delivery in respect of any Aircraft, upon the request of any Purchaser,
the applicable Seller shall make such Aircraft (including the Aircraft
Documents) available for inspection by a reasonable number of such Purchaser’s
representatives to allow such Purchaser (i) in the case of any Expected
Condition Aircraft, to confirm such Aircraft is in the condition required for
such Aircraft as set forth on Schedule
7
and (ii)
in the case of any other Aircraft, only if the applicable Purchaser reasonably
believes that such Aircraft may have suffered a Material Loss, to confirm that
a
Material Loss shall not have occurred with respect to such Aircraft. In the
case
of any Aircraft subject to a Lease, such inspection shall be subject to any
limitations on the right of the applicable lessor to inspect such Aircraft
under
such Lease.
(b)
Other
Inspection Rights.
In
addition to the inspection rights under Section 15.01(a), in the case of
any
Expected Condition Aircraft, the applicable Seller shall make available to
the
applicable Purchaser whatever inspection rights that such Seller or any of
its
Affiliates may have under the XXX Purchase Agreement Documents, the Boeing
Conversion Contract Documents or the Boeing Freighter Purchase Agreement
Documents (as the case may be), including, without limitation, any right
that
such Seller or any of its Affiliates may have to participate in a test flight
in
respect of such Aircraft.
47
(C)
EACH
PURCHASER CONFIRMS THAT IT HAS BEEN GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO INSPECT EACH OF
THE
AIRCRAFT (AND THE AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTATION) OTHER THAN THE ACCELERATED A320
AIRCRAFT, THE ACCELERATED BCF AIRCRAFT AND THE ACCELERATED ERF AIRCRAFT. EACH
PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES AND REPRESENTS TO EACH SELLER THAT IT IS RELYING ON
ITS
OWN INSPECTION AND KNOWLEDGE OF EACH OF THE AIRCRAFT AND THE AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS
FOR EACH AIRCRAFT, AND EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SECTION
15.04,
IT IS
NOT RELYING ON ANY INSPECTION, REPRESENTATION OR LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY ON THE
PART OF GAIF OR ANY OTHER SELLER OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS,
MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR
REPRESENTATIVES.
Section
15.02. CONDITION
OF AIRCRAFT. EACH
AIRCRAFT AND THE AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS FOR EACH AIRCRAFT ARE BEING SOLD,
TRANSFERRED AND DELIVERED TO THE APPLICABLE PURCHASER AND ACCEPTED BY SUCH
PURCHASER HEREUNDER “AS-IS, WHERE-IS,” WITH ALL FAULTS, SUBJECT ONLY AS PROVIDED
IN SECTION
15.04,
EACH
PURCHASER UNCONDITIONALLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT NEITHER GAIF NOR ANY OTHER SELLER
NOR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES,
AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR REPRESENTATIVES HAS MADE OR SHALL BE DEEMED
TO
HAVE MADE ANY PROMISE, GUARANTY, REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
AS TO THE DESCRIPTION, AIRWORTHINESS, SERVICEABILITY, VALUE, CONDITION, DESIGN,
COMPLIANCE WITH SPECIFICATIONS, AGE, OPERATION, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR USE OR FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY
PART
THEREOF OR AS TO THE QUALITY OF THE MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP OF ANY OF THE
AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF OR AS TO THE CONFORMITY OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT
TO
THE DESCRIPTION OR CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN ANY LEASE THEREOF, OR AS TO THE
ADEQUACY OF ANY AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS FOR SUCH AIRCRAFT, OR AS TO THE ABSENCE
OF
LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE AND WHETHER KNOWN OR
UNKNOWN, OR AS TO THE ABSENCE OF ANY INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, TRADEMARK
OR
COPYRIGHT, OR ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION
15.04,
WITH
RESPECT TO ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT OR THE AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS FOR SUCH AIRCRAFT,
OR
ANY PART THEREOF,
ALL OF WHICH ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED AND EXTINGUISHED.
Section
15.03. WAIVER
AND RELEASE.
(A)
SUBJECT TO SECTION
15.04,
EACH
PURCHASER HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND RENOUNCES AND AGREES NOT TO SEEK TO
ESTABLISH OR ENFORCE ANY RIGHTS, REMEDIES OR CLAIMS (WHETHER STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE) AGAINST GAIF AND ANY OTHER SELLER OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR
REPRESENTATIVES IN RESPECT OF ANY OF THE MATTERS SET FORTH IN SECTION
15.02.
WITHOUT
LIMITING THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SECTION 15.04,
EACH
PURCHASER WAIVES ANY CLAIM, LIABILITY, RESPONSIBILITY, WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION,
GUARANTY, LIABILITY AND OBLIGATION OF ANY KIND (WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN)
THAT
SUCH PURCHASER OR ANY OTHER PERSON CLAIMING UNDER OR THROUGH AIRCASTLE AND
EACH
OTHER PURCHASER MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE OR CLAIM AGAINST GAIF AND EACH
OTHER
SELLER OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES,
AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR REPRESENTATIVES, WITH RESPECT TO: (i) ANY
REPAIR, MAINTENANCE OR OTHER SERVICES IN RESPECT OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT,
WHETHER
IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT AND HOWEVER ARISING AND WHETHER PERFORMED OR TO BE
PERFORMED; (ii) ANY COST, LOSS OR DAMAGE (CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHERWISE), LOSS
OF
PROFIT OR REVENUE, LOSS OR SUSPENSION OF CERTIFICATION OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT,
GROUNDING OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT, OR ANY OTHER CLAIM WHATSOEVER ARISING FROM
THE
CONDITION OF ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF, ANY MAINTENANCE OR
REPAIR
OF EACH OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF, ANY ALTERATION, MODIFICATION
OR
ADDITION TO ANY OF THE AIRCRAFT OR ANY PART THEREOF, OR ANY INSPECTION OF
ANY OF
THE AIRCRAFT OR THE AIRCRAFT DOCUMENTS FOR SUCH AIRCRAFT, WHETHER PERFORMED
OR
TO BE PERFORMED, OR THE LACK OF SUCH INSPECTION; AND (iii) ANY OBLIGATION
OR
LIABILITY OF GAIF AND ANY OTHER SELLER OR MANUFACTURER, OR THEIR RESPECTIVE
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR
REPRESENTATIVES WITH RESPECT TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,
ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING FROM COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE
OR
TRADE, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR USE OR FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
AND ANY OBLIGATION OR CLAIM FOR LOSS OF USE OF OR THE LOSS OF OR DAMAGE TO
ANY
OF THE AIRCRAFT, OR ANY PART THEREOF, FOR ANY REASON, AND FOR ANY LIABILITY
OF
ANY PURCHASER TO ANY THIRD PARTY AND FOR ANY OTHER DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM
THE
NEGLIGENCE (ACTUAL OR IMPUTED) OF GAIF AND ANY OTHER SELLER OR THEIR OFFICERS,
DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS OR
REPRESENTATIVES, AND ANY RISKS WITH RESPECT THERETO ARE HEREBY ASSUMED BY
AIRCASTLE AND EACH OTHER PURCHASER.
48
(B)
THE
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES BY GAIF AND EACH OF THE SELLERS HEREUNDER AND
UNDER THE OTHER SELLER DOCUMENTS CONSTITUTES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES TO THE PURCHASERS IN CONNECTION WITH THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, AND EACH OF THE PURCHASERS UNDERSTANDS AND
ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ANY
KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ARE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED BY GAIF AND
EACH
OF THE SELLERS. EACH OF THE PURCHASERS ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT DID NOT RELY ON
ANY
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY NOT CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER SELLER
DOCUMENT IN DECIDING TO CONSUMMATE THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS
AGREEMENT.
Section
15.04. LIMITED
EXCEPTIONS. .
THE
PURCHASERS ARE RELYING ON THE EXPRESS COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
AND INDEMNITIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER SELLER DOCUMENTS
AND,
ACCORDINGLY, THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE XV (INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THE DISCLAIMERS AND WAIVERS) SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO BE A WAIVER
BY ANY PURCHASER OR AFFILIATE THEREOF OF CLAIMS AGAINST GAIF OR ANY SELLER
ARISING FROM A BREACH BY GAIF OR ANY SELLER OF THE EXPRESS COVENANTS,
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AND INDEMNITIES SET FORTH HEREIN OR IN ANY OF
THE
SELLER DOCUMENTS. FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE
IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING SENTENCE, AFTER A CLOSING WITH RESPECT TO ANY AIRCRAFT,
THE PURCHASERS SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE WAIVED ANY CLAIM OR LIABILITY WITH
RESPECT TO THE FAILURE OF SUCH AIRCRAFT TO BE IN ANY EXPECTED DELIVERY CONDITION
AS A CONDITION PRECEDENT TO SUCH CLOSING.
49
Section
15.05. MODIFICATION
OF THIS ARTICLE.
THIS
ARTICLE
XV
SHALL
NOT BE AMENDED OR MODIFIED EXCEPT BY A WRITTEN AGREEMENT EXPRESSLY AND
SPECIFICALLY DESIGNATED AS A “MODIFICATION OF WARRANTIES, DISCLAIMERS AND
WAIVERS” AND SIGNED ON BEHALF OF EACH SELLER AND EACH PURCHASER TO WHICH SUCH
MODIFICATION APPLIES BY THEIR RESPECTIVE DULY AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVES.
ARTICLE
XVI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
16.01. Construction.
Each
of
the Parties acknowledges that it has been represented by independent counsel
of
its choice throughout all negotiations that have preceded the execution of
this
Agreement and the other Operative Agreements and that it has executed the same
with consent and upon the advice of said independent counsel. The Parties have
participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and
the
other Operative Agreements. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent
arises, this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements shall be construed
as
if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall
arise, or rule of strict construction applied, favoring or disfavoring any
Party
by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement and
the
other Operative Agreements. Accordingly, any rule of law or any legal decision
that would require interpretation of any ambiguities in this Agreement and
the
other Operative Agreements against the Party that drafted it is of no
application and is hereby expressly waived by the Parties hereto.
Section
16.02. Amendment.
.No
amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to
any
departure herefrom by any Party hereto, shall in any event be effective unless
the same shall be in writing and signed by each Party hereto, and then such
waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for
the
specific purpose for which given. No failure on the part of any Party hereto
to
exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as
a
waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right.
Section
16.03. Expenses.
Except
as expressly provided herein to the contrary, each Seller and each Purchaser
will each pay its own fees, costs and expenses in connection with the
negotiation, documentation and closing of the transactions which are the
subject
of this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements, including without
limitation legal fees and disbursement.
Section
16.04. Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement, the Schedules and the Exhibits attached hereto, and the other
Operative Agreements and the documents to be delivered in accordance therewith
(a) contain the entire agreement between GAIF and each of the other Sellers
and
Aircastle and each of the other Purchasers relating to the transactions that
are
the subject of this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements, and (b)
supersede all prior negotiations, understandings and agreements between GAIF
and
each of the other Sellers and Aircastle and each of the other Purchasers,
including the Proposal Letter. No Party has made or affected any
representations, warranties, understandings or agreements concerning the
transactions that are the subject of this Agreement and the other Operative
Agreements or those other documents, other than those expressly set forth
in
this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements or those other
documents.
50
Section
16.05. Severability.
In the
event that any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any
Party hereto or to any circumstance or in any jurisdiction governing this
Agreement shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable under any applicable
statute, regulation or rule of law, then such provision
shall be deemed inoperative to the extent that it is invalid or unenforceable
and the remainder of this Agreement, and the application of any such invalid
or
unenforceable provision to the Parties, jurisdictions or circumstances other
than to whom or to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be
affected thereby nor shall the same affect the validity or enforceability of
this Agreement.
Section
16.06. Notices.
Except
in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be
given
by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall
be
in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed
by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier, to the intended Party
at
the address or telecopier number of such Party set forth below or, as to
each
Party, at such other address as shall be designated by such Party in a written
notice to each other Party complying as to delivery with the terms of this
Section
16.06:
in
the
case of Aircastle or any other Purchaser, as follows:
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Chief
Operating Officer and
General
Counsel
Aircastle
Advisor LLC
300
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Fax: (000)
000
0000
If
to
GAIF I, to:
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Guggenheim
Aviation Partners
1100
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
with
a
copy to:
J.
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Guggenheim
Aviation Partners
220
X.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
with
a
copy to:
Xx.
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
General
Counsel
Guggenheim
Partners, LLC
220
Xxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000.
Notices
sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered
mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by
telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if
not
given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to
have
been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the
recipient).
51
Section
16.07. Disclosure
Generally.
All
Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto are incorporated herein and expressly
made part of this Agreement as though completely set forth herein and expressly
made a part of this Agreement as though completely set forth herein. All
references to this Agreement herein or in any of the Exhibits and Schedules
shall be deemed to refer to this entire Agreement, including all Exhibits and
Schedules.
Section
16.08. Governing
Law.
THIS
AGREEMENT SHALL, IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS
LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF THAT WOULD CALL FOR
THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
Section
16.09. Submission
to Jurisdiction.
Each
Party hereto hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York and of any New York State
court sitting in New York City for the purposes of all legal proceedings arising
out of or relating to this Agreement and each other Operative Agreement or
the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Each Seller irrevocably waives,
to
the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now or hereafter
have to the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court
and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought
in an inconvenient forum. Each Seller and each Purchaser hereby irrevocably
appoints CT Corporation System, with an office on the date hereof at 110 0xx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, as its agent to receive on its behalf and
on
behalf of its property, service of copies of the summons and complaint and
any
other process that may be served in any such action or proceeding. As an
alternative method of service, each Seller and each Purchaser hereby irrevocably
consents to the service of any and all process in any such action or proceeding
by the mailing of copies to it or in any other manner permitted by Applicable
Law.
Section
16.10. Waiver
of Jury Trial. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, each of
the Parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives the right to demand a trial by
jury, in any such suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this
Agreement, the other Operative Agreements, or the subject matter hereof or
thereof or the overall transaction brought by any of the Parties hereto or
their
successors or assigns.
Section
16.11. Assignment.
No
Purchaser shall assign, transfer or otherwise convey this Agreement or all
or
any part of its rights and obligations hereunder to any Person without the
prior
written consent of GAIF. No Seller shall assign, transfer or otherwise convey
this Agreement or all or any part of its rights and obligations hereunder
to any
Person without the prior written consent of Aircastle.
.
52
Section
16.12. Third
Party Beneficiaries.
Nothing
herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon
or
give to any Person, other than the Parties to this Agreement, the Purchaser
Indemnified Party or the Seller Indemnified Party, any rights or remedies under
or by reason of this Agreement, except that any right expressly provided to
Aircastle or GAIF under this Agreement are intended to be for the benefit of
Aircastle or GAIF, as the case may be.
Section
16.13. Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by any Party hereto
in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to
be
an original and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and
the
same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to
this
Agreement by facsimile or electronic mail shall be effective as delivery of
a
manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
[Remainder
of page intentionally left blank]
53
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have entered into this Asset Purchase
Agreement the day and year first above written.
For
and
on behalf of:
AIRCASTLE
INVESTMENT HOLDINGS 2 LIMITED
By:
/s/
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title:
General Counsel and Assistant Secretary
For
and
on behalf of the Sellers referred to on Schedule 1:
GUGGENHEIM
AVIATION PARTNERS, LLC
By:
/s/
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Executive
Officer
54