CONFIDENTIALITY, NON-SOLICITATION and NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.11(a)
CONFIDENTIALITY, NON-SOLICITATION and
NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT
This Agreement is made as of September 8, 2008 by and between Equitable Resources, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (Equitable Resources, Inc. and its subsidiary companies are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Company”), and Xxxxxxx X. Bone (the “Employee”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Company and the Employee are parties to a NonCompete Agreement dated as of December 1, 1999 (the “Existing Agreement”), which provides for the payment of certain benefits to the Employee if the Employee’s employment terminates in certain circumstances; and
WHEREAS, during the course of Employee’s employment with the Company, the Company has imparted and will continue to impart to Employee proprietary and/or confidential information and/or trade secrets of the Company; and
WHEREAS, in order to protect the business and goodwill of the Company, the Company desires to obtain or continue to obtain certain confidentiality, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants from the Employee and the Employee desires to provide for or continue to agree to such covenants in exchange for the Company’s agreement to pay certain severance benefits in the event that the Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated in certain circumstances; and
WHEREAS, in order to accomplish the foregoing objectives, the Company and the Employee desire to terminate the Existing Agreement and to enter into this Agreement which, among other things, reflects the parties’ best efforts to comply with the provisions of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the “Code”) to the benefit of the Employee; and
WHEREAS, the Employee is willing to enter into this Agreement, which contains, among other things, specific confidentiality, non-competition and non-solicitation agreements, in consideration of the foregoing and the simultaneous execution by the Company and the Employee of a new Change of Control Agreement (the “Change of Control Agreement”); and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Restrictions on Competition and Solicitation. While the Employee is employed by the Company and for a period of twelve (12) months after the date of Employee’s termination of employment with the Company for any reason Employee will not, directly or indirectly, expressly or tacitly, for himself or on behalf of any entity conducting business anywhere in the
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Restricted Territory (as defined below): (i) act as an officer, manager, advisor, executive, shareholder, or consultant to any business in which his duties at or for such business include oversight of or actual involvement in providing services which are competitive with the services or products being provided or which are being produced or developed by the Company, or were under investigation by the Company within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company, (ii) recruit investors on behalf of an entity which engages in activities which are competitive with the services or products being provided or which are being produced or developed by the Company, or were under investigation by the Company within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company, or (iii) become employed by such an entity in any capacity which would require Employee to carry out, in whole or in part, the duties Employee has performed for the Company which are competitive with the services or products being provided or which are being produced or developed by the Company, or were under active investigation by the Company within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Employee may purchase or otherwise acquire up to (but not more than) 1% of any class of securities of any enterprise (but without otherwise participating in the activities of such enterprise) if such securities are listed on any national or regional securities exchange or have been registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This covenant shall apply to any services, products or businesses under investigation by the Company within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company only to the extent that the Employee acquired or was privy to confidential information regarding such services, products or businesses. Employee acknowledges that this restriction will prevent the Employee from acting in any of the foregoing capacities for any competing entity operating or conducting business within the Restricted Territory and that this scope is reasonable in light of the business of the Company.
Restricted Territory shall mean (i) any states in which the Company has a regulated-utility operation, which may change from time to time, but as of the effective date of this Agreement are Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Kentucky; or (ii) any states in which the Company owns, operates or has contractual rights to purchase natural gas-related assets (other than commodity trading rights), including but not limited to, storage facilities, interstate pipelines, intrastate pipelines, intrastate distribution facilities, liquefied natural gas facilities, propane-air facilities or other peaking facilities, and/or processing or fractionation facilities; or (iii) any state in which the Company owns proved, developed and/or undeveloped natural gas and/or oil reserves and/or conducts natural gas or oil exploration and production activities of any kind; or (iv) any state investigated by the Company as a possible jurisdiction in which to conduct any of the business activities described in subparagraphs (i) through (iii) above within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company.
Employee agrees that for a period of twelve (12) months following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company for any reason, including without limitation termination for cause or without cause, Employee shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit the business of, or do business with: (i) any customer that Employee approached, solicited or accepted business from on behalf of the Company, and/or was provided confidential or proprietary information about while employed by the Company within the one (1) year period preceding Employee’s separation from the Company; and (ii) any prospective customer of the Company who was identified to or by the Employee and/or who Employee was provided
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confidential or proprietary information about while employed by the Company within the one (1) year period preceding Employee’s separation from the Company, for purposes of marketing, selling and/or attempting to market or sell products and services which are the same as or similar to any product or service the Company offers within the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company, and/or, which are the same as or similar to any product or service the Company has in process over the last two (2) years prior to the end of Employee’s employment with the Company to be offered in the future.
While Employee is employed by the Company and for a period of twelve (12) months after the date of Employee’s termination of employment with the Company for any reason, Employee shall not (directly or indirectly) on his or her own behalf or on behalf of any other person or entity solicit or induce, or cause any other person or entity to solicit or induce, or attempt to solicit or induce, any employee or consultant to leave the employ of or engagement by the Company or its successors, assigns or affiliates, or to violate the terms of their contracts with the Company.
2. Confidentiality of Information and Nondisclosure. The Employee acknowledges and agrees that his/her employment by the Company necessarily involves his/her knowledge of and access to confidential and proprietary information pertaining to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Employee agrees that at all times during the term of this Agreement and for as long as the information remains confidential after the termination of the Employee’s employment, he/she will not, directly or indirectly, without the express written authority of the Company, unless directed by applicable legal authority having jurisdiction over the Employee, disclose to or use, or knowingly permit to be so disclosed or used, for the benefit of himself/herself, any person, corporation or other entity other than the Company and its subsidiaries, (i) any information concerning any financial matters, customer relationships, competitive status, supplier matters, internal organizational matters, current or future plans, or other business affairs of or relating to the Company and its subsidiaries, (ii) any management, operational, trade, technical or other secrets or any other proprietary information or other data of the Company or its subsidiaries, or (iii) any other information related to the Company or its subsidiaries which has not been published and is not generally known outside of the Company. The Employee acknowledges that all of the foregoing, constitutes confidential and proprietary information, which is the exclusive property of the Company.
3. Severance Benefit.
(a) If the employment of the Employee with the Company is terminated by the Company for any reason other than Cause (as defined below) or if the Employee terminates his or her employment with the Company for Good Reason (as defined below), the Company shall pay the Employee, from the date of termination, in addition to any payments to which the Employee is entitled under the Company’s severance pay plan, twelve (12) months of base salary at the Employee’s annual base salary level in effect at the time of such termination or immediately prior to the salary reduction that serves as the basis for termination for Good Reason. Employee will also be entitled to payment of an amount
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of cash equal to $20,000. The aggregate base salary and other cash amount payable shall be paid by the Company to the Employee in one lump sum on the first day following the six (6) month anniversary of the date of the Employee’s termination. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “termination” when used in the context of a condition to, or timing of, payment hereunder shall be interpreted to mean a “separation from service” as that term is used in Section 409A of the Code.
(b) Employee will also be entitled to twelve (12) months of health benefits continuation if terminated under circumstances described in subpart (a) above. To the extent any such benefits cannot be provided to the Employee on a non-taxable basis and the provision thereof would cause any part of the benefits to be subject to additional taxes and interest under Section 409A of the Code, then the provision of such benefits shall be deferred to the earliest date upon which such benefits can be provided without being subject to such additional taxes and interest.
(c) Solely for purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall include:
i. the conviction of a felony, a crime of moral turpitude or fraud or having committed fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement in connection with the performance of his duties hereunder,
ii. willful and repeated failures to substantially perform his assigned duties; or
iii. a violation of any provision of this Agreement or express significant policies of the Company.
(d) Solely for purposes of this Agreement, termination for “Good Reason” shall mean termination of employment by the Employee within ninety (90) days after:
i. being demoted, or
ii. being given notice of a reduction in his or her annual base salary (other than a reduction of not more than 10% applicable to all senior officers of the Company).
(e) The Company’s obligation to provide continuing salary and health insurance benefits under this Section 3 shall be contingent upon the following:
i. Employee’s execution of a release in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company, which releases any and all
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claims (other than amounts to be paid to Employee as expressly provided for under this Agreement) the Employee has or may have against the Company or its subsidiaries, agents, officers, directors, successors or assigns arising under any public policy, tort, contract or common law or any provision of state, federal or local law, including, but not limited to, the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, all as amended; and
ii. Employee’s compliance with his contractual obligations to the Company including, but not limited to, Employee’s obligations set forth in Sections 1 and 2 of this Agreement.
4. Authorization to Modify Restrictions. The provisions of this Agreement are severable. To the extent that any provision of this Agreement is deemed unenforceable in any court of law the parties intend that such provision be construed by such court in a manner to make it enforceable.
5. Reasonable and Necessary Agreement. The Employee acknowledges and agrees that: (i) this Agreement is necessary for the protection of the legitimate business interests of the Company; (ii) the restrictions contained in this Agreement are reasonable; (iii) the Employee has no intention of competing with the Company within the limitations set forth above; (iv) the Employee acknowledges and warrants that Employee believes that Employee will be fully able to earn an adequate livelihood for Employee and Employee’s dependents if the covenant not to compete contained in this Agreement is enforced against the Employee; and (v) the Employee has received adequate and valuable consideration for entering into this Agreement.
6. Injunctive Relief and Attorneys’ Fees. The Employee stipulates and agrees that any breach of Sections 1 or 2 of this Agreement by the Employee will result in immediate and irreparable harm to the Company, the amount of which will be extremely difficult to ascertain, and that the Company could not be reasonably or adequately compensated by damages in an action at law. For these reasons, the Company shall have the right, without objection from the Employee, to obtain such preliminary, temporary or permanent mandatory or restraining injunctions, orders or decrees as may be necessary to protect the Company against, or on account of, any breach by the Employee of the provisions of Sections 1 and 2 hereof. In the event the Company obtains any such injunction, order, decree or other relief, in law or in equity, (i) the duration of any violation of Section 1 shall be added to the twelve (12) month restricted period specified in Section 1, and (ii) the Employee shall be responsible for reimbursing the Company for all costs associated with obtaining the relief, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses and costs of suit. Such right to equitable relief is in addition to the remedies the Company may have to protect its rights at law, in equity or otherwise.
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7. Binding Agreement. This Agreement (including the covenants contained in Sections 1 and 2) shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company.
8. Governing Law/Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. For the purpose of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, Employee irrevocably consents and submits to the jurisdiction and venue of any state or federal court located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. Employee agrees that service of the summons and complaint and all other process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding may be effected by mailing by registered mail a copy of such process to Employee at the address set forth below (or such other address as Employee shall provide to Company in writing). Employee irrevocably waives any objection which he may now or hereafter has to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court and any claim that such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum and agrees that service of process in accordance with this Section will be deemed in every respect effective and valid personal service of process upon Employee. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed to prohibit service of process by any other method permitted by law. The provisions of this Section will not limit or otherwise affect the right of the Company to institute and conduct an action in any other appropriate manner, jurisdiction or court. The Employee agrees that final judgment in such suit, action or proceeding will be conclusive and may be enforced in any other jurisdiction by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
9. Termination. The Company may terminate this Agreement by giving twelve (12) months’ prior written notice to the Employee; provided that all provisions of this Agreement shall apply if any event specified in Section 3 occurs prior to the expiration of such twelve (12) month period. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control as such term is defined in the Change of Control Agreement, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and may not thereafter be terminated by the Company (even if notice of termination has been given in the previous twelve (12) months under the first sentence of this Section).
10. Employment at Will. Employee shall be employed at-will and for no definite term. This means that either party may terminate the employment relationship at any time for any or no reason.
11. Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Status. As an executive officer of Equitable, Employee also has the opportunity to elect now to participate in the newly-created status of “Executive Alternative Work Arrangement” upon discontinuing full-time status. The terms and conditions of Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Status are described in the Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Agreement attached as Exhibit A. Set forth below is an election form to elect to participate in this new classification. If Employee so elects to participate by signing the election form below, the Executive Alternative Work Arrangement classification will be automatically assigned to Employee if and when Employee gives Equitable (delivered to the Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer) at least 90 days’ advance written notice of Employee’s intention to discontinue full-time status. By signing the election below, Employee thereby agrees to execute the attached Executive
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Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Agreement, which will become effective automatically on the day following Employee’s relinquishment of full-time status, provided however that Employee has retained executive officer status and is otherwise in good standing with Equitable (i.e., has not been terminated for Cause nor left the Company for “Good Reason”).
12. Entire Agreement. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements (including the Existing Agreement) and understandings, oral or written (other than the Change of Control Agreement dated September 8, 2008). This Agreement may not be changed, amended, or modified, except by a written instrument signed by the parties; provided, however, that the Company may amend this Agreement from time to time without Employee’s consent to the extent deemed necessary or appropriate, in its sole discretion, to effect compliance with Section 409A of the Code, including regulations and interpretations thereunder, which amendments may result in a reduction of benefits provided hereunder and/or other unfavorable changes to Employee. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, if Employee is entitled to receive payment of benefits under the Change of Control Agreement, or any successor agreement, he or she shall not receive benefits under this Agreement and, in lieu thereof, shall receive payment of benefits under the Change of Control Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed by its officers thereunto duly authorized, and the Employee has hereunto set his hand, all as of the day and year first above written.
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EQUITABLE RESOURCES, INC. |
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/s/Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
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By: |
/s/Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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9-23-08 |
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9-23-08 |
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WITNESS |
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EMPLOYEE |
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Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx |
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/s/Xxxxxxx X. Bone |
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Xxxxxxx X. Bone |
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9-15-08 |
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9-15-08 |
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ELECTION TO PARTICIPATE IN
EXECUTIVE ALTERNATIVE WORK ARRANGEMENT CLASSIFICATION
x I hereby elect to participate in the Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Classification as described in paragraph 11 of the above Confidentiality, Non-Solicitation and Non-Competition Agreement (“Non-Competition Agreement”) and to execute the Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Agreement attached as Exhibit A upon my discontinuation of full-time status as an Executive Officer in good standing with Equitable. I understand that if my full-time employment with Equitable is terminated for Cause or if I terminate my employment for Good Reason (as those terms are defined in the Non-Competition Agreement), I will no longer be eligible for Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Employment Status.
o I hereby decline to participate in the Executive Alternative Work Arrangement Classification as described in paragraph 11 of the above Confidentiality, Non-Solicitation and Non-Competition Agreement.
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Xxxxxxx X. Bone |
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Employee Name Printed |
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/s/Xxxxxxx X. Bone |
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Employee Signature |
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9-15-08 |
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Date |