MASTER CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
between
XXXX XXXXXXX MUTUAL FUNDS
and
INVESTORS BANK & TRUST COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
2. Employment of Custodian and Property to be held by it . . . . 3-4
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to
Property of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
A. Safekeeping and Holding of Property . . . . . . . . . . 4
B. Delivery of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
C. Registration of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
D. Bank Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
E. Payments for Shares of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
F. Investment and Availability of Federal Funds . . . . . . 9
G. Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
H. Payment of Fund Moneys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
I. Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt
of Securities Purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-13
J. Payments for Repurchases of Redemptions of
Shares of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
K. Appointment of Agents by the Custodian . . . . . . . . . 13
L. Deposit of Fund Portfolio Securities in
Securities Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-16
M. Deposit of Fund Commercial Paper in an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper . . . . . . . 16-18
N. Segregated Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-19
O. Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes . . . . . . . . 19
P. Proxies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Q. Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities . . 19-20
R. Exercise of Rights; Tender Offers . . . . . . . . . . . 20
S. Depository Receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-21
T. Interest Bearing Call or Time Deposits . . . . . . . . . 21
U. Options, Futures Contracts and
Foreign Currency Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-23
V. Actions Permitted Without Express Authority . . . . . . 23-24
4. Duties of Bank with Respect to Books of Account and
Calculations of Net Asset Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5. Records and Miscellaneous Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25
6. Opinion of Fund`s Independent Public Accountants . . . . . . 25
7. Compensation and Expenses of Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26
8. Responsibility of Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-27
9. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund . . . . . . . . . 27
10. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment;
Successor Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-28
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . 28-29
12. Certification as to Authorized Officers . . . . . . . . . . . 29
13. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
14. Massachusetts Law to Apply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
15. Adoption of the Agreement by the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
MASTER CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
This Agreement is made as of December 15, 1992 between each investment
company advised by Xxxx Xxxxxxx Advisers, Inc. which has adopted this Agreement
in the manner provided herein and Investors Bank & Trust Company (hereinafter
called "Bank", "Custodian" and "Agent"), a trust company established under the
laws of Massachusetts with a principal place of business in Boston,
Massachusetts.
Whereas, each such investment company is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and has appointed the Bank to act as Custodian of its
property and to perform certain duties as its Agent, as more fully hereinafter
set forth; and
Whereas, the Bank is willing and able to act as each such investment
company's Custodian and Agent, subject to and in accordance with the provisions
hereof;
Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual
covenants and agreements herein contained, each such investment company and the
Bank agree as follows:
1. Definitions
-----------
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless
the context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:
(a) "Fund" shall mean the investment company which has adopted this
Agreement and is listed on Appendix A hereto. If the Fund is a Massachusetts
business trust or Maryland corporation, it may in the future establish and
designate other separate and distinct series of shares, each of which may be
called a "portfolio"; in such case, the term "Fund" shall also refer to each
such separate series or portfolio.
(b) "Board" shall mean the board of directors/trustees/managing general
partners/director general partners of the Fund, as the case may be.
(c) "The Depository Trust Company", a clearing agency registered with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository and which has been
specifically approved as a securities depository for the Fund by the Board.
(d) "Authorized Officer", shall mean any of the following officers of
the Trust: The Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the President, a Vice
President, the Secretary, the Treasurer or Assistant Secretary or Assistant
Treasurer, or any other officer of the Trust duly authorized to sign by
appropriate resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust.
(e) "Participants Trust Company", a clearing agency registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository and which has been
specifically approved as a securities depository for the Fund by the Board.
(f) "Approved Clearing Agency" shall mean any other domestic clearing
agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository
but only if the Custodian has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board
approving such clearing agency as a securities depository for the Fund.
(g) "Federal Book-Entry System" shall mean the book-entry system
referred to in Rule 17f-4(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 for
United States and federal agency securities (i.e., as provided in Subpart O of
Treasury Circular Xx. 000, 00 XXX 000, Xxxxxxx X of 31 CFR Part 350, and the
book-entry regulations of federal agencies substantially in the form of Subpart
O).
(h) "Approved Foreign Securities Depository" shall mean a foreign
securities depository or clearing agency referred to in rule 17f-4 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 for foreign securities but only if the Custodian
has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board approving such depository
or clearing agency as a foreign securities depository for the Fund.
(i) "Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper" shall mean a
system maintained by the Custodian or by a subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof for the holding of commercial paper in book-entry form but
only if the Custodian has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board
approving the participation by the Fund in such system.
(j) The Custodian shall be deemed to have received "proper
instructions" in respect of any of the matters referred to in this Agreement
upon receipt of written or facsimile instructions signed by such one or more
person or persons as the Board shall have from time to time authorized to give
the particular class of instructions in question. Electronic instructions for
the purchase and sale of securities which are transmitted by Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Advisers, Inc. to the Custodian through the Xxxx Xxxxxxx equity trading system
and the Xxxx Xxxxxxx fixed income trading system shall be deemed to be proper
instructions; the Fund shall cause all such instructions to be confirmed in
writing. Different persons may be authorized to give instructions for
different purposes. A certified copy of a vote of the Board may be received
and accepted by the Custodian as conclusive evidence of the authority of any
such person to act and may be considered as in full force and effect until
receipt of written notice to the contrary. Such instructions may be general or
specific in terms and, where appropriate, may be standing instructions. Unless
the vote delegating authority to any person or persons to give a particular
class of instructions specifically requires that the approval of any person,
persons or committee shall first have been obtained before the Custodian may
act on instructions of that class, the Custodian shall be under no obligation
to question the right of the person or persons giving such instructions in so
doing. Oral instructions will be considered proper instructions if the
Custodian reasonably believes them to have been given by a person authorized to
give such instructions with respect to the transaction involved. The Fund
shall cause all oral
instructions to be confirmed in writing. The Fund authorizes the Custodian to
tape record any and all telephonic or other oral instructions given to the
Custodian. Upon receipt of a certificate signed by two officers of the Fund as
to the authorization by the President and the Treasurer of the Fund accompanied
by a detailed description of the communication procedures approved by the
President and the Treasurer of the Fund, "proper instructions" may also include
communications effected directly between electromechanical or electronic
devices provided that the President and Treasurer of the Fund and the Custodian
are satisfied that such procedures afford adequate safeguards for the Fund's
assets. In performing its duties generally, and more particularly in
connection with the purchase, sale and exchange of securities made by or for
the Fund, the Custodian may take cognizance of the provisions of the governing
documents and registration statement of the Fund as the same may from time to
time be in effect (and votes, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders or
the Board), but, nevertheless, except as otherwise expressly provided herein,
the Custodian may assume unless and until notified in writing to the
contrary that so-called proper instructions received by it are not in conflict
with or in any way contrary to any provisions of such governing documents and
registration statement, or votes, resolutions or proceedings of the
shareholders or the Board.
2. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
-----------------------------------------------------
The Fund hereby appoints and employs the Bank as its Custodian and Agent
in accordance with and subject to the provisions hereof, and the Bank hereby
accepts such appointment and employment. The Fund agrees to deliver to the
Custodian all securities, participation interests, cash and other assets owned
by it, and all payments of income, payments of principal and capital
distributions and adjustments received by it with respect to all securities and
participation interests owned by the Fund from time to time, and the cash
consideration received by it for such new or treasury shares ("Shares") of the
Fund as may be issued or sold from time to time. The Custodian shall not be
responsible for any property of the Fund held by the Fund and not delivered by
the Fund to the Custodian. The Fund will also deliver to the Bank from time to
time copies of its currently effective charter (or declaration of trust or
partnership agreement, as the case may be), by-laws, prospectus, statement of
additional information and distribution agreement with its principal
underwriter, together with such resolutions, votes and other proceedings of the
Fund as may be necessary for or convenient to the Bank in the performance of
its duties hereunder.
The Custodian may from time to time employ one or more subcustodians to
perform such acts and services upon such terms and conditions as shall be
approved from time to time by the Board. Any such subcustodian so employed by
the Custodian shall be deemed to be the agent of the Custodian, and the
Custodian shall remain primarily responsible for the securities, participation
interests, moneys and other property of the Fund held by such subcustodian.
Any foreign subcustodian shall be a bank or trust company which is an eligible
foreign custodian within the meaning of Rule 17f-5 under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, and the foreign custody arrangements shall be approved by the
Board and shall be in accordance with and subject to the provisions of said
Rule. For
the purposes of this Agreement, any property of the Fund held by any such
subcustodian (domestic or foreign) shall be deemed to be held by the Custodian
under the terms of this Agreement.
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Fund
------------------------------------------------------------
A. SAFEKEEPING AND HOLDING OF PROPERTY The Custodian shall keep
safely all property of the Fund and on behalf of the Fund shall
from time to time receive delivery of Fund property for
safekeeping. The Custodian shall hold, earmark and segregate on
its books and records for the account of the Fund all property of
the Fund, including all securities, participation interests and
other assets of the Fund (1) physically held by the Custodian, (2)
held by any subcustodian referred to in Section 2 hereof or by any
agent referred to in Paragraph K hereof, (3) held by or maintained
in The Depository Trust Company or in Participants Trust Company
or in an Approved Clearing Agency or in the Federal Book-Entry
System or in an Approved Foreign Securities Depository, each of
which from time to time is referred to herein as a "Securities
System", and (4) held by the Custodian or by any subcustodian
referred to in Section 2 hereof and maintained in any Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.
B. DELIVERY OF SECURITIES The Custodian shall release and deliver
securities or participation interests owned by the Fund held (or
deemed to be held) by the Custodian or maintained in a Securities
System account or in an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper account only upon receipt of proper instructions, which may
be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties,
and only in the following cases:
1) Upon sale of such securities or participation interests
for the account of the Fund, BUT ONLY against receipt of
payment therefor; if delivery is made in Boston or New
York City, payment therefor shall be made in accordance
with generally accepted clearing house procedures or by
use of Federal Reserve Wire System procedures; if delivery
is made elsewhere payment therefor shall be in accordance
with the then current "street delivery" custom or in
accordance with such procedures agreed to in writing from
time to time by the parties hereto; if the sale is
effected through a Securities System, delivery and payment
therefor shall be made in accordance with the provisions
of Paragraph L hereof; if the sale of commercial paper is
to be effected through an Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper, delivery and payment therefor shall be
made in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph M
hereof; if the securities are to be sold outside the
United States, delivery may be made in accordance with
procedures agreed to in writing from time to time by the
parties hereto; for the purposes of this subparagraph, the
term "sale" shall include the disposition of a portfolio
security (i) upon the exercise of an option written by the
Fund and (ii) upon the failure by the Fund to make a
successful bid with respect to a portfolio security, the
continued holding of which is contingent upon the making
of such a bid;
2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any
repurchase agreement or reverse repurchase agreement
relating to such securities and entered into by the Fund;
3) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for portfolio securities of the Fund;
4) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities or
participation interests are called, redeemed, retired or
otherwise become payable; provided that, in any such case,
the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
5) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the
name of the Fund or into the name of any nominee of the
Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Paragraph K hereof or into the name
or nominee name of any subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof; or for exchange for a different number
of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the
same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided
that, in any such case, the new securities or
participation interests are to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
6) To the broker selling the same for examination in
accordance with the "street delivery" custom; provided
that the Custodian shall adopt such procedures as the Fund
from time to time shall approve to ensure their prompt
return to the Custodian by the broker in the event the
broker elects not to accept them;
7) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or
readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such
securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion of
such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
provided that, in any such case, the new securities and
cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian or any
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof;
8) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in connection with the exercise of such
warrants, rights or similar securities, or the surrender
of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive
securities; provided that, in any such case, the new
securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
9) For delivery in connection with any loans of securities
made by the Fund (such loans to be made pursuant to the
terms of the Fund's current registration statement), but
only against receipt of adequate collateral as agreed upon
from time to time by the Custodian and the Fund, which may
be in the form of cash or obligations issued by the United
States government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
10) For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings
by the Fund requiring a pledge or hypothecation of assets
by the Fund (if then permitted under circumstances
described in the current registration statement of the
Fund), provided, that the securities shall be released
only upon payment to the Custodian of the monies borrowed,
except that in cases where additional collateral is
required to secure a borrowing already made, further
securities may be released for that purpose; upon receipt
of proper instructions, the Custodian may pay any such
loan upon redelivery to it of the securities pledged or
hypothecated therefor and upon surrender of the note or
notes evidencing the loan;
11) When required for delivery in connection with any
redemption or repurchase of Shares of the Fund in
accordance with the provisions of Paragraph J hereof;
12) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement between the Custodian (or a subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof) and a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and,
if necessary, the Fund, relating to compliance with the
rules of The Options Clearing Corporation or of any
registered national securities exchange, or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding deposit or escrow
or other arrangements in connection with options
transactions by the Fund;
13) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian (or a subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof),
and a futures commission merchant, relating to compliance
with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
and/or of any
contract market or commodities exchange or similar
organization, regarding futures margin account deposits or
payments in connection with futures transactions by
the Fund;
14) For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a
certified copy of a vote of the Board specifying the
securities to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for
which such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose
to be proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be made.
C. REGISTRATION OF SECURITIES Securities held by the Custodian
(other than bearer securities) for the account of the Fund shall
be registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of any
nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of the Custodian, or in the
name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Paragraph
K hereof, or in the name or nominee name of any subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof, or in the name or nominee
name of The Depository Trust Company or Participants Trust Company
or Approved Clearing Agency or Federal Book-Entry System or
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper; provided, that
securities are held in an account of the Custodian or of such
agent or of such subcustodian containing only assets of the Fund
or only assets held by the Custodian or such agent or such
subcustodian as a custodian or subcustodian or in a fiduciary
capacity for customers. All certificates for securities accepted
by the Custodian or any such agent or subcustodian on behalf of
the Fund shall be in "street" or other good delivery form or shall
be returned to the selling broker or dealer who shall be advised
of the reason thereof.
D. BANK ACCOUNTS The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate
bank account or accounts in the name of the Fund, subject only to
draft or order by the Custodian acting in pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, and shall hold in such account or accounts,
subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received by it from or
for the account of the Fund other than cash maintained by the Fund
in a bank account established and used in accordance with Rule
17f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Funds held by the
Custodian for the Fund may be deposited by it to its credit as
Custodian in the Banking Department of the Custodian or in such
other banks or trust companies as the Custodian may in its
discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, that
every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to act as a
custodian under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and that each
such bank or trust company and the funds to be deposited with each
such bank or trust company shall be approved in writing by two
officers of the Fund. Such funds shall be deposited by the
Custodian in its capacity as Custodian and shall be subject to
withdrawal only by the Custodian in that capacity.
E. PAYMENT FOR SHARES OF THE FUND The Custodian shall make
appropriate arrangements with the Transfer Agent and the principal
underwriter of the Fund to enable the Custodian to make certain it
promptly receives the cash or other consideration due to the Fund
for such new or treasury Shares as may be issued or sold from time
to time by the Fund, in accordance with the governing documents
and offering prospectus and statement of additional information of
the Fund. The Custodian will provide prompt notification to the
Fund of any receipt by it of payments for Shares of the Fund.
F. INVESTMENT AND AVAILABILITY OF FEDERAL FUNDS Upon agreement
between the Fund and the Custodian, the Custodian shall, upon the
receipt of proper instructions, which may be continuing
instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, invest in
such securities and instruments as may be set forth in such
instructions on the same day as received all federal funds
received after a time agreed upon between the Custodian and the
Fund.
G. COLLECTIONS The Custodian shall promptly collect all income and
other payments with respect to registered securities held
hereunder to which the Fund shall be entitled either by law or
pursuant to custom in the securities business, and shall promptly
collect all income and other payments with respect to bearer
securities if, on the date of payment by the issuer, such
securities are held by the Custodian or agent thereof and shall
credit such income, as collected, to the Fund's custodian account.
The Custodian shall do all things necessary and proper in connection with such
prompt collections and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall
1) Present for payment all coupons and other income items
requiring presentations;
2) Present for payment all securities which may mature or be
called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;
3) Endorse and deposit for collection, in the name of the
Fund, checks, drafts or other negotiable instruments;
4) Credit income from securities maintained in a Securities
System or in an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper at the time funds become available to the Custodian;
in the case of securities maintained in The Depository
Trust Company funds shall be deemed available to the Fund
not later than the opening of business on the first
business day after receipt of such funds by the Custodian.
The Custodian shall notify the Fund as soon as reasonably practicable whenever
income due on any security is not promptly collected. In any case in which the
Custodian does not receive any due and unpaid income after it has made demand
for the same, it shall immediately so notify the Fund in writing, enclosing
copies of any demand letter, any written response thereto, and memoranda of all
oral responses thereto and to telephonic demands, and await instructions from
the Fund; the Custodian shall in no case have any liability for any nonpayment
of such income provided the Custodian meets the standard of care set forth in
Section 8 hereof. The Custodian shall not be obligated to take legal action
for collection unless and until reasonably indemnified to its satisfaction.
The Custodian shall also receive and collect all stock dividends, rights and
other items of like nature, and deal with the same pursuant to proper
instructions relative thereto.
H. PAYMENT OF FUND MONEYS Upon receipt of proper instructions, which
may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the
parties, the Custodian shall pay out moneys of the Fund in the
following cases only:
1) Upon the purchase of securities, participation interests,
options, futures contracts, forward contracts and options
on futures contracts purchased for the account of the Fund
but only (a) against the receipt of
(i) such securities registered as provided in
Paragraph C hereof or in proper form for
transfer or
(ii) detailed instructions signed by an officer of the
Fund regarding the participation interests to be
purchased or
(iii) written confirmation of the purchase by the Fund
of the options, futures contracts, forward
contracts or options on futures contracts
by the Custodian (or by a subcustodian employed pursuant
to Section 2 hereof or by a clearing corporation of a
national securities exchange of which the Custodian is a
member or by any bank, banking institution or trust
company doing business in the United States or abroad
which is qualified under the Investment Company Act of
1940 to act as a custodian and which has been designated
by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose or by the
agent specifically designated in such instructions as
representing the purchasers of a new issue of privately
placed securities); (b) in the case of a purchase effected
through a Securities System, upon receipt of the
securities by the Securities System in accordance with the
conditions set forth in Paragraph L hereof; (c) in the
case of a purchase of commercial paper effected through an
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper, upon
receipt of the paper by the Custodian or subcustodian in
accordance with the conditions set forth in Paragraph M
hereof; (d) in the case of repurchase agreements entered
into between the Fund and another bank or a broker-
dealer, against receipt by the Custodian of the securities
underlying the repurchase agreement either in certificate
form or through an entry crediting the Custodian's
segregated, non-proprietary account at the Federal Reserve
Bank of Boston with such securities along with written
evidence of the agreement by the bank or broker-dealer to
repurchase such securities from the Fund; or (e) with
respect to securities purchased outside of the United
States, in accordance with written procedures agreed to
from time to time in writing by the parties hereto;
2) When required in connection with the conversion, exchange
or surrender of securities owned by the Fund as set forth
in Paragraph B hereof;
3) When required for the redemption or repurchase of Shares
of the Fund in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph
J hereof;
4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by
the Fund, including but not limited to the following
payments for the account of the Fund: advisory fees,
distribution plan payments, interest, taxes, management
compensation and expenses, accounting, transfer agent and
legal fees, and other operating expenses of the Fund
whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or part
capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
5) For the payment of any dividends or other distributions to
holders of Shares declared or authorized by the Board; and
6) For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a
certified copy of a vote of the Board, specifying the
amount of such payment, setting forth the purpose for
which such payment is to be made, declaring such purpose
to be a proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom such payment is to be made.
I. LIABILITY FOR PAYMENT IN ADVANCE OF RECEIPT OF SECURITIES
PURCHASED In any and every case where payment for purchase of
securities for the account of the Fund is made by the Custodian in
advance of receipt of the securities purchased in the absence of
specific written instructions signed by two officers of the Fund
to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to
the Fund for such securities to the same extent as if the
securities had been received by the Custodian; EXCEPT that in the
case of a repurchase agreement
entered into by the Fund with a bank which is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, the Custodian may transfer funds to the
account of such bank prior to the receipt of (i) the securities in
certificate form subject to such repurchase agreement or (ii)
written evidence that the securities subject to such repurchase
agreement have been transferred by book-entry into a segregated
non-proprietary account of the Custodian maintained with the
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston or (iii) the safekeeping receipt,
PROVIDED that such securities have in fact been so transferred by
book-entry and the written repurchase agreement is received by the
Custodian in due course; AND EXCEPT that if the securities are to
be
purchased outside the United States, payment may be made in
accordance with procedures agreed to from time to time by the
parties hereto.
J. PAYMENTS FOR REPURCHASES OR REDEMPTIONS OF SHARES OF THE FUND
From such funds as may be available for the purpose, but subject
to any applicable votes of the Board and the current redemption
and repurchase procedures of the Fund, the Custodian shall, upon
receipt of written instructions from the Fund or from the Fund's
transfer agent or from the principal underwriter, make funds
and/or portfolio securities available for payment to holders of
Shares who have caused their Shares to be redeemed or repurchased
by the Fund or for the Fund's account by its transfer agent or
principal underwriter.
The Custodian may maintain a special checking account upon which
special checks may be drawn by shareholders of the Fund holding
Shares for which certificates have not been issued. Such checking
account and such special checks shall be subject to such rules and
regulations as the Custodian and the Fund may from time to time
adopt. The Custodian or the Fund may suspend or terminate use of
such checking account or such special checks (either generally or
for one or more shareholders) at any time. The Custodian and the
Fund shall notify the other immediately of any such suspension or
termination.
K. APPOINTMENT OF AGENTS BY THE CUSTODIAN The Custodian may at any
time or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any time
remove) any other bank or trust company (provided such bank or
trust company is itself qualified under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 to act as a custodian or is itself an eligible foreign
custodian within the meaning of Rule 17f-5 under said Act) as the
agent of the Custodian to carry out such of the duties and
functions of the Custodian described in this Section 3 as the
Custodian may from time to time direct; provided, however, that
the appointment of any such agent shall not relieve the Custodian
of any of its responsibilities or liabilities hereunder, and as
between the Fund and the Custodian the Custodian shall be fully
responsible for the acts and omissions of any such agent. For the
purposes of this Agreement, any property of the Fund held by any
such agent shall be deemed to be held by the Custodian hereunder.
L. DEPOSIT OF FUND PORTFOLIO SECURITIES IN SECURITIES SYSTEMS The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the Fund
(1) in The Depository Trust Company;
(2) in Participants Trust Company;
(3) in any other Approved Clearing Agency;
(4) in the Federal Book-Entry System; or
(5) in an Approved Foreign Securities Depository
in each case only in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve
Board and Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
regulations, and at all times subject to the following
provisions:
(a) The Custodian may (either directly or through one or more
subcustodians employed pursuant to Section 2) keep securities of
the Fund in a Securities System provided that such securities are
maintained in a non-proprietary account ("Account") of the
Custodian or such subcustodian in the Securities System which
shall not include any assets of the Custodian or such subcustodian
or any other person other than assets held by the Custodian or
such subcustodian as a fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for its
customers.
(b) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in a Securities System shall identify by
book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund, and the
Custodian shall be fully and completely responsible for
maintaining a recordkeeping system capable of accurately and
currently stating the Fund's holdings maintained in each such
Securities System.
(c) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased in book-entry
form for the account of the Fund only upon (i) receipt of notice
or advice from the Securities System that such securities have
been transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of any entry
on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and
transfer for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall
transfer securities sold for the account of the Fund only upon (i)
receipt of notice or advice from the Securities System that
payment for such securities has been transferred to the Account,
and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to
reflect such transfer and payment for the account of the Fund.
Copies of all notices or advises from the Securities System of
transfers of securities for the account of the Fund shall identify
the Fund, be maintained for the Fund by the Custodian and be
promptly provided to the Fund at its request.
The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund confirmation
of each transfer to or from the
account of the Fund in the form of a written advice or notice of
each such transaction, and shall furnish to the Fund copies of
daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's transactions in the
Securities System for the account of the Fund on the next business
day.
(d) The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund any report or other
communication received or obtained by the Custodian relating to
the Securities System's accounting system, system of internal
accounting controls or procedures for safeguarding securities
deposited in the Securities System; the Custodian shall promptly
send to the Fund any report or other communication relating to the
Custodian's internal accounting controls and procedures for
safeguarding securities deposited in any Securities System; and
the Custodian shall ensure that any agent appointed pursuant to
Paragraph K hereof or any subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof shall promptly send to the Fund and to the
Custodian any report or other communication relating to such
agent's or subcustodian's internal accounting controls and
procedures for safeguarding securities deposited in any Securities
System. The Custodian's books and records relating to the Fund's
participation in each Securities System will at all times during
regular business hours be open to the inspection of the Fund's
authorized officers, employees or agents.
(e) The Custodian shall not act under this Paragraph L in the absence
of receipt of a certificate of an officer of the Fund that the
Board has approved the use of a particular Securities System; the
Custodian shall also obtain appropriate assurance from the
officers of the Fund that the Board has annually reviewed and
approved the continued use by the Fund of each Securities System,
so long as such review and approval is required by Rule 17f-4
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the Fund shall
promptly notify the Custodian if the use of a Securities System is
to be discontinued; at the request of the Fund, the Custodian will
terminate the use of any such Securities System as promptly as
practicable.
(f) Anything to the contrary in this Agreement notwithstanding, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss or damage to
the Fund resulting from use of the Securities System by reason of
any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian or any
of its agents or subcustodians or of any of its or their employees
or from any failure of the Custodian or any such agent or
subcustodian to enforce effectively such rights as it may have
against the Securities System or any other person; at the election
of the Fund, it shall be entitled to be
subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim
against the Securities System or any other person which the
Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss or damage
if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made whole for any
such loss or damage.
M. DEPOSIT OF FUND COMMERCIAL PAPER IN AN APPROVED BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM FOR
COMMERCIAL PAPER Upon receipt of proper instructions with respect to
each issue of direct issue commercial paper purchased by the Fund, the
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain direct issue commercial paper
owned by the Fund in any Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper, in each case only in accordance with applicable Securities and
Exchange Commission rules, regulations, and no-action correspondence,
and at all times subject to the following provisions:
(a) The Custodian may (either directly or through one or more
subcustodians employed pursuant to Section 2) keep
commercial paper of the Fund in an Approved Book-Entry
System for Commercial Paper, provided that such paper is
issued in book entry form by the Custodian or subcustodian
on behalf of an issuer with which the Custodian or
subcustodian has entered into a book-entry agreement and
provided further that such paper is maintained in a
non-proprietary account ("Account") of the Custodian or
such subcustodian in an Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper which shall not include any assets of the
Custodian or such subcustodian or any other person other
than assets held by the Custodian or such subcustodian as
a fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for its customers.
(b) The records of the Custodian with respect to commercial
paper of the Fund which is maintained in an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper shall identify by
book-entry each specific issue of commercial paper
purchased by the Fund which is included in the System and
shall at all times during regular business hours be open
for inspection by authorized officers, employees or agents
of the Fund. The Custodian shall be fully and completely
responsible for maintaining a recordkeeping system capable
of accurately and currently stating the Fund's holdings of
commercial paper maintained in each such System.
(c) The Custodian shall pay for commercial paper purchased in
book-entry form for the account of the Fund only upon
contemporaneous (i) receipt of notice or advice
from the issuer that such paper has been issued, sold and
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an
entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such
purchase, payment and transfer for the account of the
Fund. The Custodian shall transfer such commercial
paper which is sold or cancel such commercial paper which
is redeemed for the account of the Fund only upon
contemporaneous (i) receipt of notice or advice that
payment for such paper has been transferred to the Account,
and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the
Custodian to reflect such transfer or redemption and
payment for the account of the Fund. Copies of all notices,
advises and confirmations of transfers of commercial paper
for the account of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be
maintained for the Fund by the Custodian and be
promptly provided to the Fund at its request. The
Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund confirmation of
each transfer to or from the account of the Fund in the
form of a written advice or notice of each such
transaction, and shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily
transaction sheets reflecting each day's transactions in
the System for the account of the Fund on the next business
day.
(d) The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund any report
or other communication received or obtained by the
Custodian relating to each System's accounting system,
system of internal accounting controls or procedures for
safeguarding commercial paper deposited in the System; the
Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund any report or
other communication relating to the Custodian's internal
accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding
commercial paper deposited in any Approved Book-Entry
System for Commercial Paper; and the Custodian shall
ensure that any agent appointed pursuant to Paragraph K
hereof or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2
hereof shall promptly send to the Fund and to the
Custodian any report or other communication relating to
such agent's or subcustodian's internal accounting
controls and procedures for safeguarding securities
deposited in any Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper.
(e) The Custodian shall not act under this Paragraph M in the
absence of receipt of a certificate of an officer of the
Fund that the Board has approved the use of a particular
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper; the
Custodian shall also obtain appropriate assurance from the
officers of the Fund that the Board
has annually reviewed and approved the continued use by
the Fund of each Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper, so long as such review and approval is required by
Rule 17f-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and
the Fund shall promptly notify the Custodian if the use of
an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper is to
be discontinued; at the request of the Fund, the Custodian
will terminate the use of any such System as promptly as
practicable.
(f) The Custodian (or subcustodian, if the Approved Book-Entry
System for Commercial Paper is maintained by the
subcustodian) shall issue physical commercial paper or
promissory notes whenever requested to do so by the Fund
or in the event of an electronic system failure which
impedes issuance, transfer or custody of direct issue
commercial paper by book-entry.
(g) Anything to the contrary in this Agreement
notwithstanding, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund
for any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from use of
any Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper by
reason of any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the
Custodian or any of its agents or subcustodians or of any
of its or their employees or from any failure of the
Custodian or any such agent or subcustodian to enforce
effectively such rights as it may have against the System,
the issuer of the commercial paper or any other person; at
the election of the Fund, it shall be entitled to be
subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to
any claim against the System, the issuer of the commercial
paper or any other person which the Custodian may have as
a consequence of any such loss or damage if and to the
extent that the Fund has not been made whole for any such
loss or damage.
N. SEGREGATED ACCOUNT The Custodian shall upon receipt of proper
instructions establish and maintain a segregated account or
accounts for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account or
accounts may be transferred cash and/or securities, including
securities maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to
Paragraph L hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and any registered
broker-dealer (or any futures commission merchant), relating to
compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing Corporation and
of any registered national securities exchange (or of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission or of any contract market or
commodities exchange), or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding escrow or deposit or
other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund,
(ii) for purposes of segregating cash or U.S. Government
securities in connection with options purchased, sold or written
by the Fund or futures contracts or options thereon purchased or
sold by the Fund, (iii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund
with the procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No.
10666, or any subsequent release or releases of the Securities and
Exchange Commission relating to the maintenance of segregated
accounts by registered investment companies and (iv) for other
proper purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv), upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a certificate
signed by two officers of the Fund, setting forth the purpose such
segregated account and declaring such purpose to be a proper
purpose.
O. OWNERSHIP CERTIFICATES FOR TAX PURPOSES The Custodian shall
execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all
federal and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of
income or other payments with respect to securities of the Fund
held by it and in connection with transfers of securities.
P. PROXIES The Custodian shall, with respect to the securities held
by it hereunder, cause to be promptly delivered to the Fund all
forms of proxies and all notices of meetings and any other notices
or announcements or other written information affecting or
relating to the securities, and upon receipt of proper
instructions shall execute and deliver or cause its nominee to
execute and deliver such proxies or other authorizations as may be
required. Neither the Custodian nor its nominee shall vote upon
any of the securities or execute any proxy to vote thereon or give
any consent or take any other action with respect thereto (except
as otherwise herein provided) unless ordered to do so by proper
instructions.
Q. COMMUNICATIONS RELATING TO FUND PORTFOLIO SECURITIES The
Custodian shall deliver promptly to the Fund all written
information (including, without limitation, pendency of call and
maturities of securities and participation interests and
expirations of rights in connection therewith and notices of
exercise of call and put options written by the Fund and the
maturity of futures contracts purchased or sold by the Fund)
received by the Custodian from issuers and other persons relating
to the securities and participation interests being held for the
Fund. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian
shall deliver promptly to the Fund all written information
received by the Custodian from issuers and other persons relating
to the securities and participation interests whose tender or
exchange is sought and from the party (or his agents) making the
tender or exchange offer.
R. EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; TENDER OFFERS In the case of tender offers,
similar offers to purchase or exercise rights (including, without
limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of securities and
participation interests and expirations of rights in connection
therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options and the
maturity of futures contracts) affecting or relating to securities
and participation interests held by the Custodian under this
Agreement, the Custodian shall have responsibility for promptly
notifying the Fund of all such offers in accordance with the
standard of reasonable care set forth in Section 8 hereof. For
all such offers for which the Custodian is responsible as provided
in this Paragraph R, the Fund shall have responsibility for
providing the Custodian with all necessary instructions in timely
fashion. Upon receipt of proper instructions, the Custodian shall
timely deliver to the issuer or trustee thereof, or to the agent
of either, warrants, puts, calls, rights or similar
securities for the purpose of being exercised or sold upon proper
receipt therefor and upon receipt of assurances satisfactory to
the Custodian that the new securities and cash, if any,
acquired by such action are to be delivered to the Custodian or
any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof. Upon
receipt of proper instructions, the Custodian shall timely deposit
securities upon invitations for tenders of securities upon proper
receipt therefor and upon receipt of assurances satisfactory to
the Custodian that the consideration to be paid or delivered or
the tendered securities are to be returned to the Custodian or
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
the Custodian shall take all necessary action, unless otherwise
directed to the contrary by proper instructions, to comply with
the terms of all mandatory or compulsory exchanges, calls,
tenders, redemptions, or similar rights of security ownership, and
shall thereafter promptly notify the Fund in writing of such
action.
S. DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS The Custodian shall, upon receipt of proper
instructions, surrender or cause to be surrendered foreign
securities to the depository used by an issuer of American
Depository Receipts, European Depository Receipts or International
Depository Receipts (hereinafter collectively referred to as
"ADRs") for such securities,
against a written receipt therefor adequately describing such
securities and written evidence satisfactory to the Custodian that
the depository has acknowledged receipt of instructions to issue
with respect to such securities ADRs in the name of a nominee of
the Custodian or in the name or nominee name of any subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof, for delivery to the
Custodian or such subcustodian at such place as the Custodian or
such subcustodian may from time to time designate. The Custodian
shall, upon receipt of proper instructions, surrender ADRs to the
issuer thereof against a written receipt therefor adequately
describing the ADRs surrendered and written evidence satisfactory
to the Custodian that the issuer of the ADRs has acknowledged
receipt of instructions to cause its depository to deliver the
securities underlying such ADRs to the Custodian or to a
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof.
T. INTEREST BEARING CALL OR TIME DEPOSITS The Custodian shall, upon
receipt of proper instructions, place interest bearing fixed term
and call deposits with the banking department of such banking
institution (other than the Custodian) and in such amounts as the
Fund may designate. Deposits may be denominated in U.S. Dollars
or other currencies. The Custodian shall include in its records
with respect to the assets of the Fund appropriate notation as to
the amount and currency of each such deposit, the accepting
banking institution and other appropriate details and shall retain
such forms of advice or receipt evidencing the deposit, if any, as
may be forwarded to the Custodian by the banking
institution. Such deposits shall be deemed portfolio securities
of the applicable Fund for the purposes of this Agreement, and the
Custodian shall be responsible for the collection of income from
such accounts and the transmission of cash to and from such
accounts.
U. Options, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions
------------------------------------------------------------
1. OPTIONS. The Custodians shall, upon receipt of proper
instructions and in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement between the Custodian, any registered
broker-dealer and, if necessary, the Fund, relating to
compliance with the rules of the Options Clearing
Corporation or of any registered national securities
exchange or similar organization or organizations, receive
and retain confirmations or other documents, if any,
evidencing the purchase or writing of an option on a
security, securities index, currency or other financial
instrument or index by the Fund;
deposit and maintain in a segregated account for each Fund
separately, either physically or by book-entry in a
Securities System, securities subject to a covered call
option written by the Fund; and release and/or transfer
such securities or other assets only in accordance with a
notice or other communication evidencing the expiration,
termination or exercise of such covered option furnished
by the Options Clearing Corporation, the securities or
options exchange on which such covered option is traded or
such other organization as may be responsible for handling
such options transactions. The Custodian and the
broker-dealer shall be responsible for the sufficiency of
assets held in each Fund's segregated account in
compliance with applicable margin maintenance
requirements.
2. FUTURES CONTRACTS The Custodian shall, upon receipt of
proper instructions, receive and retain confirmations and
other documents, if any, evidencing the purchase or sale
of a futures contract or an option on a futures contract
by the Fund; deposit and maintain in a segregated account,
for the benefit of any futures commission merchant, assets
designated by the Fund as initial, maintenance or
variation "margin" deposits (including xxxx-to-market
payments) intended to secure the Fund's performance of its
obligations under any futures contracts purchased or sold
or any options on futures contracts written by Fund, in
accordance with the provisions of any agreement or
agreements among the Fund, the Custodian and such futures
commission merchant, designed to comply with the rules of
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or of any
contract market or commodities exchange or similar
organization regarding such margin deposits or payments;
and release and/or transfer assets in such margin accounts
only in
accordance with any such agreements or rules. The
Custodian and the futures commission merchant shall be
responsible for the sufficiency of assets held in the
segregated account in compliance with the applicable
margin maintenance and xxxx-to-market payment requirements.
3. FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS The Custodian shall,
pursuant to proper instructions, enter into or cause a
subcustodian to enter into foreign exchange contracts,
currency swaps or options to purchase and sell foreign
currencies for spot and future delivery on behalf and for
the account of the Fund. Such transactions may be
undertaken by the Custodian or subcustodian with such
banking or financial institutions or other currency
brokers, as set forth in proper instructions. Foreign
exchange contracts, swaps and options shall be deemed to
be portfolio securities of the Fund; and accordingly, the
responsibility of the Custodian therefor shall be the same
as and no greater than the Custodian's responsibility in
respect of other portfolio securities of the Fund. The
Custodian shall be responsible for the transmittal to and
receipt of cash from the currency broker or banking or
financial institution with which the contract or option is
made, the maintenance of proper records with respect to
the transaction and the maintenance of any segregated
account required in connection with the transaction. The
Custodian shall have no duty with respect to the selection
of the currency brokers or banking or financial
institutions with which the Fund deals or for their
failure to comply with the terms of any contract or
option. Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed that
upon receipt of proper instructions and insofar as funds
are made available to the Custodian for the purpose, the
Custodian may (if determined necessary by the Custodian to
consummate a particular transaction on behalf and for the
account of the Fund) make free outgoing payments of cash
in the form of U.S. dollars or foreign currency before
receiving confirmation of a foreign exchange contract or
swap or confirmation that the countervalue currency
completing the foreign exchange contract or swap has been
delivered or received. The Custodian shall not be
responsible for any costs and interest charges which may
be incurred by the Fund or the Custodian as a result of
the failure or delay of third parties to deliver foreign
exchange; provided that the Custodian shall nevertheless
be held to the standard of care set forth in, and shall be
liable to the Fund in accordance with, the provisions of
Section 8.
V. ACTIONS PERMITTED WITHOUT EXPRESS AUTHORITY The Custodian may in its
discretion, without express authority from the Fund:
1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Agreement, PROVIDED, that all such
payments shall be accounted for by the Custodian to the
Treasurer of the Fund;
2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
3) endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks,
drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
4) in general, attend to all nondiscretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution,
purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities
and property of the Fund except as otherwise directed by
the Fund.
4. Duties of Bank with Respect to Books of Account and Calculations of Net
Asset Value
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank shall as Agent (or as Custodian, as the case may be) keep such books
of account and render as at the close of business on each day a detailed
statement of the amounts received or paid out and of securities received or
delivered for the account of the Fund during said day and such other
statements, including a daily trial balance and inventory of the Fund's
portfolio securities; and shall furnish such other financial information and
data as from time to time requested by the Treasurer or any authorized officer
of the Fund; and shall compute and determine, as of the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, or at such other time or times as the
Board may determine, the net asset value of a Share in the Fund, such
computation and determination to be made in accordance with the governing
documents of the Fund and the votes and instructions of the Board at the time
in force and applicable, and promptly notify the Fund and its investment
adviser and such other persons as the Fund may request of the result of such
computation and determination. In computing the net asset value the Custodian
may rely upon security quotations received by telephone or otherwise from
sources or pricing services designated by the Fund by proper instructions, and
may further rely upon information furnished to it by any authorized officer of
the Fund relative (a) to liabilities of the Fund not appearing on its books of
account, (b) to the existence, status and proper treatment of any reserve or
reserves, (c) to any procedures established by the Board regarding the
valuation of portfolio securities, and (d) to the value to be assigned to any
bond, note, debenture, Treasury xxxx, repurchase agreement, subscription right,
security, participation interest or other asset or property for which market
quotations are not readily available.
5. Records and Miscellaneous Duties
--------------------------------
The Bank shall create, maintain and preserve all records relating to its
activities and obligations under this Agreement in such manner as will meet the
obligations of the Fund
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, with particular attention to Section
31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder, applicable federal and state
tax laws and any other law or administrative rules or procedures which may be
applicable to the Fund. All books of account and records maintained by the Bank
in connection with the performance of its duties under this Agreement shall be
the property of the Fund, shall at all times during the regular business hours
of the Bank be open for inspection by authorized officers, employees or agents
of the Fund, and in the event of termination of this Agreement shall be
delivered to the Fund or to such other person or persons as shall be designated
by the Fund. Disposition of any account or record after any required period of
preservation shall be only in accordance with specific instructions received
from the Fund. The Bank shall assist generally in the preparation of
reports to shareholders, audits of accounts, and other ministerial matters of
like nature; and, upon request, shall furnish the Fund's auditors with an
attested inventory of securities held with appropriate information as to
securities in transit or in the process of purchase or sale and with such other
information as said auditors may from time to time request. The Custodian shall
also maintain records of all receipts, deliveries and locations of such
securities, together with a current inventory thereof, and shall conduct
periodic verifications (including sampling counts at the Custodian) of
certificates representing bonds and other securities for which it is responsible
under this Agreement in such manner as the Custodian shall determine from time
to time to be advisable in order to verify the accuracy of such inventory. The
Bank shall not disclose or use any books or records it has prepared or
maintained by reason of this Agreement in any manner except as expressly
authorized herein or directed by the Fund, and the Bank shall keep confidential
any information obtained by reason of this Agreement.
6. Opinion of Fund's Independent Public Accountants
------------------------------------------------
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Fund may from time to
time request, to enable the Fund to obtain from year to year favorable opinions
from the Fund's independent public accountants with respect to its activities
hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund's registration
statement and Form N-SAR or other periodic reports to the Securities and
Exchange Commission and with respect to any other requirements of such
Commission.
7. Compensation and Expenses of Bank
---------------------------------
The Bank shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services as
Custodian and Agent, as agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the
Bank. The Bank shall entitled to receive from the Fund on demand reimbursement
for its cash disbursements, expenses and charges, including counsel fees, in
connection with its duties as Custodian and Agent hereunder, but excluding
salaries and usual overhead expenses.
8. Responsibility of Bank
----------------------
So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable care, the
Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be held harmless in acting upon any notice,
request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably believed by it to
be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties.
The Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon
advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Fund) on all matters, and shall
be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to
such advice.
The Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be held to the exercise of reasonable
care in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement but shall be liable only
for its own negligent or bad faith acts or failures to act. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing contained in this paragraph is intended to nor shall it
be construed to modify the standards of care and responsibility set forth in
Section 2 hereof with respect to subcustodians and in subparagraph f of
Paragraph L of Section 3 hereof with respect to Securities Systems and in
subparagraph g of Paragraph M of Section 3 hereof with respect to an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a foreign banking
institution to the same extent as set forth with respect to subcustodians
generally in Section 2 hereof, provided that, regardless of whether assets are
maintained in the custody of a foreign banking institution, a foreign
securities depository or a branch of a U.S. bank, the Custodian shall not be
liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim resulting from,
or caused by, the direction of or authorization by the Fund to maintain custody
of any securities or cash of the Fund in a foreign county including, but not
limited to, losses resulting from nationalization, expropriation, currency
restrictions, acts of war, civil war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution,
military or usurped powers, nuclear fission, fusion or radiation, earthquake,
storm or other disturbance of nature or acts of God.
If the Fund requires the Bank in any capacity to take any action with respect
to securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may,
in the opinion of the Bank, result in the Bank or its nominee assigned to the
Fund being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some other
form, the Fund, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such
action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to it.
9. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund
-------------------------------------------
(i) No trustee, director, general partner, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund shall have physical access to the
assets of the Fund held by the Custodian or be authorized
or permitted to withdraw any investments of the Fund, nor
shall the Custodian deliver any assets of the Fund to any
such person. No officer or director, employee or agent of
the Custodian who holds any similar position with the Fund
or the
investment adviser of the Fund shall have access to the
assets of the Fund.
(ii) Access to assets of the Fund held hereunder shall only be
available to duly authorized officers, employees,
representatives or agents of the Custodian or other
persons or entities for whose actions the Custodian shall
be responsible to the extent permitted hereunder, or to
the Fund's independent public accountants in connection
with their auditing duties performed on behalf of the
Fund.
(iii) Nothing in this Section 9 shall prohibit any officer,
employee or agent of the Fund or of the investment adviser
of the Fund from giving instructions to the Custodian or
executing a certificate so long as it does not result in
delivery of or access to assets of the Fund prohibited by
paragraph (i) of this Section 9.
10. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment; Successor Custodian
----------------------------------------------------------------
This Agreement shall become effective as of its execution, shall continue in
full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may be amended
at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be terminated by
either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed, postage prepaid
to the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60)
days after the date of such delivery or mailing; provided, that the Fund may at
any time by action of its Board, (i) substitute another bank or trust company
for the Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or (ii)
immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a
conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or by the Banking Commissioner of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate
regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. Upon termination of the
Agreement, the Fund shall pay to the Custodian such compensation as may be due
as of the date of such termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian
for its costs, expenses and disbursements.
Unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares of the Fund vote to
have the securities, funds and other properties held hereunder delivered and
paid over to some other bank or trust company, specified in the vote, having
not less than $2,000,000 of aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits,
as shown by its last published report, and meeting such other qualifications
for custodians set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Board
shall, forthwith, upon giving or receiving notice of termination of this
Agreement, appoint as successor custodian, a bank or trust company having such
qualifications. The Bank, as Custodian, Agent or otherwise, shall, upon
termination of the Agreement, deliver to such successor custodian, all
securities then held hereunder and all funds or other properties of the Fund
deposited with or held by the Bank hereunder and all books of account and
records kept by the Bank pursuant to this Agreement, and all documents held by
the Bank relative thereto. In the event that no such vote has been
adopted by the shareholders and that no written order designating a successor
custodian shall have been delivered to the Bank on or before the date when such
termination shall become effective, then the Bank shall not deliver the
securities, funds and other properties of the Fund to the Fund but shall have
the right to deliver to a bank or trust company doing business in Boston,
Massachusetts of its own selection, having an aggregate capital, surplus and
undivided profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than
$2,000,000, all funds, securities and properties of the Fund held by or
deposited with the Bank, and all books of account and records kept by the Bank
pursuant to this Agreement, and all documents held by the Bank relative
thereto. Thereafter such bank or trust company shall be the successor of the
Custodian under this Agreement.
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions
--------------------------------------
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and the Fund
may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition
to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent
with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional
provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed
hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall
contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the
governing instruments of the Fund. No interpretive or additional provisions
made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment
of this Agreement.
12. Certification as to Authorized Officers
---------------------------------------
The Secretary of the Fund shall at all times maintain on file with the Bank his
certification to the Bank, in such form as may be acceptable to the Bank, of
the names and signatures of the authorized officers of each fund, it being
understood that upon the occurence of any change in the information set forth
in the most recent certification on file (including without limitation any
person named in the most recent certification who has ceased to hold the office
designated therein), the Secretary of the Fund shall sign a new or amended
certification setting forth the change and the new, additional or ommitted
names or signatures. The Bank shall be entitled to rely and act upon any
officers named in the most recent certification.
13. Notices
-------
Notices and other writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Fund
addressed to Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx Advisers, Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, or to such other address as the Fund may
have designated to the Bank, in writing, or to Investors Bank & Trust Company,
00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, shall be deemed to have been
properly delivered or given hereunder to the respective addressees.
14. Massachusetts Law to Apply; Limitations on Liability
----------------------------------------------------
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under
and in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
If the Fund is a Massachusetts business trust, the Custodian expressly
acknowledges the provision in the Fund's declaration of trust limiting the
personal liability of the trustees and shareholders of the Fund; and the
Custodian agrees that it shall have recourse only to the assets of the Fund for
the payment of claims or obligations as between the Custodian and the Fund
arising out of this Agreement, and the Custodian shall not seek satisfaction of
any such claim or obligation from the trustees or shareholders of the Fund.
Each Fund, and each series or portfolio of a Fund, shall be liable only for its
own obligations to the Custodian under this Agreement and shall not be jointly
or severally liable for the obligations of any other Fund, series or portfolio
hereunder.
15. Adoption of the Agreement by the Fund
-------------------------------------
The Fund represents that its Board has approved this Agreement and has duly
authorized the Fund to adopt this Agreement. This Agreement shall be deemed to
supersede and terminate, as of the date first written above, all prior
agreements between the Fund and the Bank relating to the custody of the Fund's
assets.
* * * *
In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be
executed in duplicate as of the date first written above by their respective
officers thereunto duly authorized.
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Mutual Funds
by: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
----------------------
Attest:
/s/Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
-----------------
Investors Bank & Trust Company
by: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
------------------
Attest:
/s/ XX Xxxxxx
-------------
Investors Bank & Trust Company
[EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 2, 1995]
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Limited Term Government Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Capital Series
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Special Value Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Growth Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Income Securities Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Investors Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Bond Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Investors Fund, Inc.
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Investors Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Balanced Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Special Equities Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Strategic Series
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Strategic Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Utilities Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Tax-Exempt Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Tax-Exempt Series Fund
Massachusetts Portfolio
New York Portfolio
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Technology Series, Inc.
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Global Technology Fund
Freedom Investment Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Gold & Government Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Regional Bank Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign U.S. Government Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Managed Tax-Exempt Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Achievers Fund
Freedom Investment Trust II
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Special Opportunities Fund
Freedom Investment Trust III
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Discovery Fund
Investors Bank & Trust Company
Form of
Appendix A
[EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 30, 1995]
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Series, Inc.
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Emerging Growth Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Global Resources Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Government Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx High Yield Bond Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx High Yield Tax-Free Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Investment Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Growth and Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx California Tax-Free Income Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Tax-Free Bond Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Intermediate Maturity Government Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Institutional Series Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Dividend Performers Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Active Bond Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Fundamental Value Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Multi-Sector Growth Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Diversified Core Equity Fund II
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Value Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Growth Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Medium Capitalization Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Independence Balanced Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Declaration Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx V.A. Emerging Equities Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx V.A. Discovery Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx V.A. Diversified Core Equity Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx V.A. Sovereign Investors Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Sovereign Bond Fund
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Strategic Income Fund