INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT FOR DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF ARMSTRONG HOLDINGS, INC.
EXHIBIT 10(iii)(q)
FOR
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF XXXXXXXXX HOLDINGS, INC.
This Agreement is made effective as of the day of [month/year], by and among Xxxxxxxxx Holdings, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Corporation”), Xxxxxxxxx World Industries, Inc., also a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Subsidiary,” and together with the Corporation referred to as the “Indemnitors”) and [NAME] (the “Indemnitee”).
WHEREAS, it is essential to the Corporation and the Subsidiary that the Corporation retain and attract as directors and officers the most capable persons available; and
WHEREAS, Indemnitee is an officer and/or a member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation and in that capacity is performing a valuable service for the Corporation, which inures to the benefit of the Subsidiary; and
WHEREAS, the Indemnitors have purchased and maintain policies of Directors and Officers Liability Insurance (“D & O Insurance”) covering certain liabilities which may be incurred by directors and officers in their performance of services for the Corporation; and
WHEREAS, there is concern over the continued adequacy and reliability of D & O Insurance protection available to corporate directors and officers; and
WHEREAS, the Corporation has a bylaw (the “Bylaw”) which provides for indemnification of and advancement of expenses to the officers and directors of the Corporation unless the act or failure to act giving rise to the claim for indemnification is determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct or recklessness, and the Bylaw and the applicable indemnification statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania provide that they are not exclusive; and
WHEREAS, in recognition of Indemnitee’s need for substantial protection against personal liability in order to induce and retain Indemnitee’s service to the Corporation, the increasing difficulty in obtaining satisfactory D & O Insurance coverage, and Indemnitee’s reliance on the Bylaw, and in part to provide Indemnitee with specific contractual assurance that the protection promised by the Bylaw will be available to Indemnitee (regardless of, among other things, any amendment to or revocation of the Bylaws or any change in the composition of the Corporation’s Board of Directors or acquisition transaction relating to the
Corporation), the Indemnitors wish to provide in this Agreement for the indemnification of and the advancing of expenses to Indemnitee to the fullest extent (whether partial or complete) permitted by law and as set forth in this Agreement, and, to the extent insurance is maintained, for the continued coverage of Indemnitee under the Indemnitors’ D & O Insurance policies.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of Indemnitee agreeing to serve or continuing to serve the Corporation directly or, at its request, another enterprise, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. | Indemnity of Indemnitee. |
(a) The Indemnitors shall hold harmless and indemnify the Indemnitee against any and all reasonable expenses, including attorneys’ fees, and any and all liability and loss, including judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement, incurred or paid by Indemnitee in connection with any threatened, pending or contemplated action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter “a proceeding”) and whether or not by or in the right of the Corporation or otherwise, to which the Indemnitee is, was or at any time becomes a party, or is threatened to be made a party or is involved (as a witness or otherwise) by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director or officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as director, officer, trustee or representative of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity, or in any other capacity while serving, as a director, officer, trustee or representative, unless the act or failure to act giving rise to the claim for indemnification is determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct or recklessness; provided, however, that the Indemnitors shall indemnify the Indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by the Indemnitee (other than a proceeding to enforce the Indemnitee’s rights to indemnification under this Agreement or otherwise) prior to a Change of Control, as defined in Section 2(e), only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
(b) Subject to the foregoing limitation concerning certain proceedings initiated by the Indemnitee prior to a Change of Control, the Indemnitors shall pay the expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by
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Indemnitee in connection with any proceeding in advance of the final disposition thereof promptly after receipt by the Indemnitors of a request therefor stating in reasonable detail the expenses incurred or to be incurred.
(c) If a claim under paragraph (a) or (b) of this section is not paid in full by the Indemnitors within forty-five (45) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the Indemnitee may, at any time thereafter, bring suit against the Indemnitors to recover the unpaid amount of the claim. The burden of proving that indemnification or advances are not appropriate shall be on the Indemnitors. The Indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such claim to the extent he or she is successful in whole or in part on the merits or otherwise in establishing his or her right to indemnification or to the advancement of expenses. The Indemnitors shall pay such fees and expenses in advance of the final disposition of such action on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 1(b).
2. | Maintenance of Insurance and Funding. |
(a) The Indemnitors represent that as of the present date, they have in force and effect various policies of D & O Insurance (the “Insurance Policies”), with total aggregate limits of $150 million. Subject only to the provisions of Section 2(b) hereof, the Indemnitors agree that, so long as Indemnitee shall continue to serve as an officer or director of the Corporation (or shall continue at the request of the Corporation to serve as a director, officer, trustee or representative of another Xxxxxxxxx corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan) and, subject to the provisions of Xxxxxxxxx World Industries, Inc.’s plan of reorganization in its Chapter 11 case concerning its payment of D & O insurance premiums for persons who served as directors of the Corporation during that case, thereafter so long as Indemnitee shall be subject to any possible claim or threatened, pending or contemplated action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal or investigative, by reason of the fact that Indemnitee was a director or officer of the Corporation (or served in any of said other capacities), except as indicated in (b) below, the Indemnitors shall purchase and maintain in effect for the benefit of Indemnitee a binding and enforceable policy or policies of D & O Insurance providing coverage at least comparable to that provided pursuant to the Insurance Policies.
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(b) The Corporation shall not be required to maintain said policy or policies of D & O Insurance in effect if, in the reasonable business judgment of the then directors of the Corporation (i) the premium cost for such insurance is substantially disproportionate to the amount of coverage, (ii) the coverage provided by such insurance is so limited by exclusions that there is insufficient benefit from such insurance or (iii) said insurance is not otherwise reasonably available; provided however, that in the event those directors make such a judgment, the Indemnitors shall purchase and maintain in force a policy or policies of D & O Insurance in the amount and with such coverage as such directors determine to be reasonably available. Notwithstanding the general provisions of this Section 2(b), following a Change of Control, any decision not to maintain any policy or policies of D & O Insurance or to reduce the amount or coverage under any such policy or policies shall be effective only if there are “disinterested directors” (as defined in Section 2(e) hereof) and shall require the concurrence of a majority of such “disinterested directors.”
(c) If and to the extent the Indemnitors, acting under Section 2(b), do not purchase and maintain in effect the policy or policies of D & O Insurance described in Section 2(a), the Indemnitors shall indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnitee to the full extent of the coverage which would otherwise have been provided by such policies. The rights of the Indemnitee hereunder shall be in addition to all other rights of Indemnitee under the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
(d) In the event of a Potential Change of Control or if and to the extent the Indemnitors are not required to maintain in effect the policy or policies of D & O Insurance described in Section 2(a) pursuant to the provisions of Section 2(b), the Indemnitors shall, upon written request by Indemnitee, create a “Trust” for the benefit of Indemnitee and from time to time, upon written request by Indemnitee, shall fund such Trust in an amount sufficient to pay any and all expenses, including attorneys’ fees, and any and all liability and loss, including judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on his or her behalf for which the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification or with respect to which indemnification is claimed, reasonably anticipated or proposed to be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or otherwise; provided that in no event shall more than $100,000 be required to be deposited in any Trust created hereunder in excess of the amounts deposited in respect of reasonably anticipated expenses, including attorneys’ fees. The amounts
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to be deposited in the Trust pursuant to the foregoing funding obligation shall be determined by the Reviewing Person whose determination shall be final and conclusive. The Reviewing Person shall have no liability to the Indemnitee for his or her decisions hereunder. The terms of the Trust shall provide that upon a Change of Control (i) the Trust shall not be revoked or the principal thereof invaded, without the written consent of the Indemnitee, (ii) the Trust shall advance, within two business days of a request by the Indemnitee, any and all expenses, including attorneys’ fees, to the Indemnitee (and the Indemnitee hereby agrees to reimburse the Trust under the circumstances under which the Indemnitee would be required to reimburse the Trustee under Section 5 of this Agreement), (iii) the Trust shall continue to be funded by the Indemnitors in accordance with the funding obligation set forth above, (iv) the Trustee shall promptly pay to the Indemnitee all amounts for which the Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise, and (v) all unexpended funds in such Trust shall revert to the Indemnitors upon a final determination by the Reviewing Party or a court of competent jurisdiction, as the case may be, that the Indemnitee has been fully indemnified under the terms of this Agreement. The Trustee shall be a bank or trust company or other individual or entity chosen by the Indemnitee and acceptable to and approved of by the Indemnitors.
(e) For the purposes of this Agreement:
(i) a “Change of Control” shall occur if and when (A) any person acquires “beneficial ownership” of more than 28% of the then outstanding “voting stock” of the Corporation and within five years thereafter, “disinterested directors” no longer constitute at least a majority of its entire Board of Directors or (B) there shall occur a “business combination” with an “interested shareholder” not approved by a majority of the “disinterested directors”.
(ii) a “Potential Change of Control” shall occur if (A) the Corporation enters into an agreement or arrangement, the consummation of which would result in the occurrence of a Change in Control; (B) any person publicly announces a tender offer or comparable action which if consummated would constitute a Change of Control; (C) any person (other than a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Corporation acting in such capacity or a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the shareholders of the Corporation in substantially the same proportions as
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their ownership of stock of the Corporation), who is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Corporation representing 10% or more of the combined voting stock increases his or her beneficial ownership of such securities by 5% or more over the percentage so owned by such person on the date hereof; or (D) the Board of the Corporation adopts a resolution to the effect that, for the purposes of this Agreement, a Potential Change of Control has occurred.
(iii) a “Reviewing Person” means any appropriate person or body consisting of a member or members of the Corporation’s Board of Directors or any other person or body appointed by that Board which, following a Change of Control, shall require the concurrence of a majority of the “disinterested directors” or shall be independent legal counsel approved and accepted by the Indemnitee who is not a party to the particular claim for which Indemnitee is seeking indemnification.
For purposes of this subsection, the terms “person,” “beneficial owner,” “voting stock,” “disinterested director,” “business combination,” and “interested shareholder” shall have the meaning given to them in Article 7 of the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation as in effect on May l, 2000.
3. | Continuation of Indemnity. |
All agreements and obligations of the Indemnitors contained in this Agreement shall continue during the period the Indemnitee is a director or officer of the Corporation (or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, trustee or representative of another Xxxxxxxxx corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including any employee benefit plan) and shall continue thereafter so long as the Indemnitee shall be subject to any possible claim or threatened, pending or contemplated action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal or investigative, by reason of the fact that the Indemnitee was a director or officer of the Corporation or serving in any other capacity referred to herein.
4. | Notification and Defense of Claim. |
As soon as practicable after receipt by the Indemnitee of actual knowledge of any action, suit or proceeding the Indemnitee will notify the Indemnitors thereof, if a claim in respect thereof may be or is being made by the Indemnitee against the Indemnitors under this Agreement. With respect to any action, suit or proceeding as to which the Indemnitee has so notified the Indemnitors:
(a) The Indemnitors will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense; and
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(b) Except as otherwise provided below, the Indemnitors may assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnitee. After the Indemnitors notify the Indemnitee of their election to so assume the defense, the Indemnitors will not be liable to the Indemnitee under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with the defense, other than reasonable costs of investigation, including an investigation in connection with determining whether there exists a conflict of interest of the type described in (ii) of this paragraph, or as otherwise provided in this paragraph. The Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his or her counsel in such action, suit or proceeding but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after the Indemnitors notify the Indemnitee of their assumption of the defense shall be at the expense of the Indemnitee unless (i) the Indemnitors authorize the Indemnitee’s employment of counsel which, following a “Change of Control”, shall be effective if authorized by a majority of the “disinterested directors” (which terms are defined in Section 2(e)), although less than a quorum or majority of a quorum of the directors then in office; (ii) the Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the Indemnitors and the Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense or (iii) the Indemnitors shall not have employed counsel to assume the defense of such action, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnitors. The Indemnitors shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any action, suit or proceeding brought by or on behalf of the Indemnitors or as to which the Indemnitee shall have made the conclusion described in (ii) of this paragraph.
(c) The Indemnitors shall not be obligated to indemnify the Indemnitee under this Agreement for any amounts paid in settlement of any action or claim effected without their written consent. The Indemnitors shall not settle any action or claim in any manner which would impose any penalty limitation on the Indemnitee without the Indemnitee’s written consent. Neither the Indemnitors nor the Indemnitee shall unreasonably withhold their consent to any proposed settlement.
5. | Undertaking to Repay Expenses. |
In the event it shall ultimately be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for the expenses paid by the Indemnitors pursuant to Section 1(b) hereof or otherwise or was not entitled to be
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fully indemnified, the Indemnitee shall repay to the Indemnitors such amount of the expenses or the appropriate portion thereof, so paid or advanced.
6. | Notice. |
Any notice to the Corporation shall be directed to Xxxxxxxxx Holdings, Inc., 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Secretary (or such other address as the Corporation shall designate in writing to the Indemnitee). Notice to the Subsidiary shall be directed to it at that same address.
7. | Enforcement. |
In the event the Indemnitee is required to bring any action to enforce rights or to collect monies due under this Agreement, the Indemnitors shall pay to the Indemnitee the fees and expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in bringing and pursuing such action to the extent the Indemnitee is successful, in whole or in part, on the merits or otherwise, in such action. The Indemnitors shall pay such fees and expenses in advance of the final disposition of such action on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 1(b).
8. | Severability. |
If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever:
(a) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement (including without limitation, each portion of any Section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and
(b) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, each portion of any Section of this Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
9. | Indemnification Under this Agreement Not Exclusive. |
The indemnification provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which the Indemnitee may be entitled under the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation or its bylaws,
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any other agreement, any vote of stockholders or directors, or otherwise, both as to action in the Indemnitee’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.
10. | Miscellaneous. |
(a) This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
(b) This Agreement shall be binding upon the Indemnitee and jointly and severally upon the Corporation, the Subsidiary and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Indemnitee, his or her heirs, executors, personal representatives and assigns and to the benefit of the Corporation, the Subsidiary and their respective successors and assigns. If the Corporation shall merge or consolidate with another corporation or shall sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to one or more persons or groups (in one transaction or series of transactions), (i) the Corporation shall cause the successor in the merger or consolidation or the transferee of the assets that is receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to the transfer of the assets, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Indemnitee, to expressly assume all of the Indemnitors’ obligations under and agree to perform this Agreement, and (ii) the term “Corporation” whenever used in this Agreement shall mean and include any such successor or transferee.
(c) No amendment, modification, termination or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing signed by both of the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
XXXXXXXXX HOLDINGS, INC. | XXXXXXXXX WORLD INDUSTRIES, INC. | |||||||
By | By | |||||||
Title: Chairman and CEO | Title: Chairman |
Indemnitee |
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