COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of November 7, 2008, As Amended and Restated as of September 16, 2009 among AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS, INC., AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC., THE SUBSIDIARIES OF AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC....
EXHIBIT 99.6
dated as of
November 7, 2008,
As Amended and Restated as of September 16, 2009
among
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING
HOLDINGS, INC.,
HOLDINGS, INC.,
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC.,
THE SUBSIDIARIES OF AMERICAN AXLE &
MANUFACTURING, INC. IDENTIFIED HEREIN
MANUFACTURING, INC. IDENTIFIED HEREIN
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I |
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Definitions |
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SECTION 1.01. Credit Agreements |
1 | |||
SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms |
2 | |||
ARTICLE II |
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Pledge of Securities |
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SECTION 2.01. Pledge |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Collateral |
8 | |||
SECTION 2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants |
8 | |||
SECTION 2.04. Certification of Limited Liability Company and
Limited Partnership Interests |
10 | |||
SECTION 2.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations |
10 | |||
SECTION 2.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest |
10 | |||
ARTICLE III |
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Security Interests in Personal Property |
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SECTION 3.01. Security Interest |
12 | |||
SECTION 3.02. Representations and Warranties |
14 | |||
SECTION 3.03. Covenants |
15 | |||
SECTION 3.04. Other Actions |
18 | |||
SECTION 3.05. Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral |
19 | |||
SECTION 3.06. Existing Senior Notes Indentures |
21 | |||
SECTION 3.07. Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts |
21 | |||
ARTICLE IV |
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Remedies |
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SECTION 4.01. Remedies Upon Default |
21 | |||
SECTION 4.02. Application of Proceeds |
23 | |||
SECTION 4.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property |
25 | |||
SECTION 4.04. Securities Act |
26 |
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ARTICLE V |
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Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination |
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SECTION 5.01. Indemnity and Subrogation |
27 | |||
SECTION 5.02. Contribution and Subrogation |
27 | |||
SECTION 5.03. Subordination |
27 | |||
ARTICLE VI |
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The Collateral Agent |
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SECTION 6.01. Exculpatory Provisions |
27 | |||
SECTION 6.02. Delegation of Duties |
29 | |||
SECTION 6.03. Reliance by Collateral Agent |
29 | |||
SECTION 6.04. Limitations on Duties of Collateral Agent |
30 | |||
SECTION 6.05. Resignation of the Collateral Agent |
30 | |||
SECTION 6.06. Merger of the Collateral Agent |
30 | |||
SECTION 6.07. Co-Collateral Agents; Separate Collateral Agents |
31 | |||
SECTION 6.08. Representatives of Secured Parties |
33 | |||
SECTION 6.09. Consent and Agreement by Secured Parties |
33 | |||
ARTICLE VII |
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Miscellaneous |
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SECTION 7.01. Notices |
33 | |||
SECTION 7.02. Waivers; Amendment |
33 | |||
SECTION 7.03. Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification |
34 | |||
SECTION 7.04. Successors and Assigns |
35 | |||
SECTION 7.05. Survival of Agreement |
35 | |||
SECTION 7.06. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement |
35 | |||
SECTION 7.07. Severability |
36 | |||
SECTION 7.08. Right of Set-Off |
36 | |||
SECTION 7.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process |
36 | |||
SECTION 7.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
37 | |||
SECTION 7.11. Headings |
37 | |||
SECTION 7.12. Security Interest Absolute |
37 | |||
SECTION 7.13. Termination or Release |
38 | |||
SECTION 7.14. Additional Subsidiaries |
38 | |||
SECTION 7.15. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact |
39 |
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Schedules |
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Schedule I
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Subsidiary Parties | |
Schedule II
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Pledged Stock; Debt Securities | |
Schedule III
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Intellectual Property | |
Schedule IV
|
Insurance Requirements | |
Schedule 3.02
|
Perfection Schedule | |
Exhibits |
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Exhibit I
|
Form of Supplement |
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of November 7, 2008, as amended and
restated as of September 16, 2009, among AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING
HOLDINGS, INC., AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
identified herein and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as collateral agent (in
such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”).
Reference is made to (a) the Revolving Credit Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated as of
September 16, 2009 (the “Revolving Restatement Agreement”), among American Axle & Manufacturing,
Inc. (the “Borrower”), American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (the “Parent”), the lenders
party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, pursuant to which the Credit
Agreement dated as of January 9, 2004, as amended and restated as of November 7, 2008, among the
Borrower, the Parent, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative
agent, is to be amended and restated in the form attached as Exhibit A thereto (such amended and
restated credit agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the
“Revolving Credit Agreement”), and (b) the Term Loan Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated as
of September 16, 2009 (the “Term Loan Restatement Agreement” and, together with the Revolving
Restatement Agreement, the “Restatement Agreements”), among the Borrower, the Parent, the lenders
party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, pursuant to which the Credit
Agreement dated as of June 14, 2007, among the Borrower, the Parent, the lenders party thereto and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, is to be amended and restated in the form
attached as Exhibit A thereto (such amended and restated credit agreement, as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement” and, together with the
Revolving Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”). This Agreement amends and restates in its
entirety that certain Collateral Agreement dated as of November 7, 2008 among the parties hereto,
effective on the Restatement Effective Date, and continues the Liens granted thereunder. The
amendment and restatement of the Credit Agreements, as provided for in the Restatement Agreements,
is conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The Parent
and the Subsidiary Parties are affiliates of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from
the amendments and restatements of the Credit Agreements and extension of credit thereunder and are
willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the lenders to consent to such
amendments and restatements and to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.01. Credit Agreements. (a) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement and the Term
Loan Agreement, as applicable. All capitalized terms
2
defined in the New York UCC (as such term is defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement
have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in
Article 9 of the New York UCC. All references to the Uniform Commercial Code shall mean the New
York UCC.
(b) The rules of construction specified in Section 1.03 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and
Section 1.03 of the Term Loan Agreement also apply to this Agreement.
SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings specified below:
“Account Debtor” means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under,
with respect to or on account of an Account.
“Administrative Agents” means (a) the Revolving Administrative Agent and (b) the Term Loan
Administrative Agent.
“Article 9 Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.
“Borrower” has the meanings assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this
Agreement.
“Collateral” means Article 9 Collateral and Pledged Collateral. It is understood that this
definition shall not include the assets of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party (including any
Foreign Subsidiary).
“Collateral Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this
Agreement.
“Control Agreement” means, with respect to any Deposit Account or Securities Account
maintained by any Grantor, a control agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent, duly executed and delivered by such Grantor and the depositary bank or the
securities intermediary, as the case may be, with which such Account is maintained.
“Copyright License” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any
third party any right under any Copyright or any such right that such Grantor now or hereafter
otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any copyright now or
hereafter owned by any third party or that a third party now or hereafter otherwise has the right
to license, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.
“Copyrights” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor:
(a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any
other country, including copyrights in computer software and databases, whether as author,
assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations
3
and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other
country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications
for registration in the United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar
office in any other country), including, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), those listed on
Schedule III.
“Federal Securities Laws” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.04.
“General Intangibles” means all choses in action and causes of action and all other intangible
personal property of every kind and nature (other than Accounts) now owned or hereafter acquired by
any Grantor, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights
(including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other
agreements), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any
letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any
Grantor to secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the Accounts.
“Grantors” means the Parent, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Parties.
“Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property now owned or hereafter acquired by any
Grantor, including Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets and all rights therein
and tangible embodiments thereof and all additions, improvements and accessions thereto.
“Lenders” means the Revolving Lenders and the Term Loan Lenders.
“License” means any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License to which any Grantor
is a party, including those listed on Schedule III.
“Loan Documents” means the Revolving Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents.
“Loans” means Revolving Loans and Term Loans.
“Maximum Distribution Amount” means, at any time, the maximum amount of outstanding Secured
Obligations (other than Unrestricted Secured Obligations) that may be secured by Liens on
Restricted Property at such time without requiring that the Existing Senior Notes be equally and
ratably secured by such Liens at such time.
“New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State
of New York.
“Parent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.
“Patent License” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third
party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent,
4
or any such right that any Grantor now or hereafter otherwise has the right to license, is in
existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a
patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, or that a third party now or hereafter otherwise
has the right to license, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.
“Patents” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all
letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country, all
registrations and recordings thereof and all applications for letters patent of the United States
or the equivalent thereof in any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending
applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (or any successor or any similar
offices in any other country), including those listed on Schedule III, and (b) all reissues,
continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and in the case of
(a) and (b), all the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use
and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.
“Perfection Schedule” means Schedule 3.02.
“Pledged Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“Pledged Debt Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“Pledged Securities” means any promissory notes, stock certificates or other certificated
securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates,
instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.
“Pledged Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“Proceeds” has the meaning specified in Section 9-102 of the New York UCC.
“Revolving Administrative Agent” means the “Administrative Agent” under, and as defined in,
the Revolving Credit Agreement.
“Revolving Credit Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary
statement of this Agreement.
“Revolving Lenders” means the “Lenders” under, and as defined in, the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
“Revolving Loan Documents” means the “Loan Documents” as defined in the Revolving Credit
Agreement; provided that any Intercreditor Agreement shall not constitute a Revolving Loan
Document for purposes of this Agreement.
5
“Revolving Loan Document Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower
of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or
allowable in such proceeding) on the Revolving Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by
acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to
be made by the Borrower under the Revolving Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit,
when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon
and obligations to provide cash collateral, and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the
Borrower to any of the Secured Parties under the Revolving Credit Agreement and each of the other
Revolving Loan Documents, including obligations to pay fees, expense reimbursement obligations and
indemnification obligations, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such
proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower under or
pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement and each of the other Revolving Loan Documents and (c)
the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Loan Party under
or pursuant to this Agreement and each of the other Revolving Loan Documents (including monetary
obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other
similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding).
“Revolving Loans” means “Loans” under, and as defined in, the Revolving Credit Agreement.
“Revolving Required Lenders” means the “Required Lenders” under, and as defined in, the
Revolving Credit Agreement.
“Secured Obligations” means (a) the Revolving Loan Document Obligations, (b) the Term Loan
Document Obligations and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of
each Loan Party under each Swap Agreement that (i) is in effect on the Restatement Effective Date
with a counterparty that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of such date or (ii) is entered
into after the Restatement Effective Date with any counterparty that is a Lender or an Affiliate of
a Lender at the time such Swap Agreement is entered into.
“Secured Parties” means (a) the Revolving Lenders, (b) the Term Loan Lenders, (c) the
Revolving Administrative Agent, (d) the Term Loan Administrative Agent, (e) the Collateral Agent,
(f) the Issuing Bank, (g) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any
Loan Party under any Loan Document, (h) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement with a Loan Party
the obligations under which constitute Secured Obligations at the time and (i) the successors and
assigns of each of the foregoing.
“Security Interest” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.
6
“Subsidiary Parties” means (a) the Subsidiaries identified on Schedule I and (b) each other
Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the Restatement
Effective Date.
“Term Loan Administrative Agent” means the “Administrative Agent” under, and as defined in,
the Term Loan Agreement.
“Term Loan Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of
this Agreement.
“Term Loan Documents” means the “Loan Documents” as defined in the Term Loan Agreement;
provided that any Intercreditor Agreement shall not constitute a Term Loan Document for
purposes of this Agreement.
“Term Loan Document Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower of (i)
the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in
such proceeding) on the Term Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one
or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations of the
Borrower to any of the Secured Parties under the Term Loan Agreement and each of the other Term
Loan Documents, including obligations to pay fees, expense reimbursement obligations and
indemnification obligations, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such
proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower under or
pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement and each of the other Term Loan Documents and (c) the due and
punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Loan Party under or pursuant
to each of the other Term Loan Documents (including monetary obligations incurred during the
pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding).
“Term Loan Lenders” means the “Lenders” under, and as defined in, the Term Loan Agreement.
“Term Loan Required Lenders” means the “Required Lenders” under, and as defined in, the Term
Loan Agreement.
“Term Loans” means “Loans” under, and as defined in, the Term Loan Agreement.
“Trademark License” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any
third party any right to use any Trademark or any such right that any Grantor now or hereafter
otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any trademark now
or hereafter owned by any third party, or that a third party now or hereafter otherwise has the
right to license, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.
7
“Trademarks” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a)
all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names,
fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers
and designs, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired and all registrations, recordings and
applications filed in connection with the foregoing, including registrations and registration
applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (or any successor office) or any
similar offices in any State of the United States or any other country or any political subdivision
thereof (provided that no security interest shall be granted in the United States intent-to-use
trademark applications to the extent that, and solely during the period in which, the grant of a
security interest therein would impair the validity and enforceability of such intent-to-use
trademark applications under applicable federal law), and all extensions or renewals thereof,
including those listed on Schedule III, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby
and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.
“Unrestricted Secured Obligations” means Secured Obligations that are not “Debt” within the
meaning of the Existing Senior Notes Indentures.
ARTICLE II
Pledge of Securities
SECTION 2.01. Pledge. Subject to Section 3.06, as security for the payment or performance,
as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to
the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and
hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, a security interest in, all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in, to and under
(a) the shares of capital stock and other Equity Interests of any subsidiaries owned by it and
listed on Schedule II and any other Equity Interests of any subsidiaries obtained in the future by
such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “Pledged Stock”);
provided that the Pledged Stock shall not include more than 66% of the issued and outstanding
voting Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary; (b)(i) the debt securities listed opposite the
name of such Grantor on Schedule II, (ii) any debt securities (other than Permitted Investments) in
the future issued to such Grantor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other instruments
evidencing such debt securities (collectively, the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) all other
property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this
Section 2.01; (d) subject to Section 2.06, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash,
instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in
respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect
of, the securities referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (e) subject to Section 2.06, all
rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to
in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above; and (f) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items
referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above being collectively referred to as the “Pledged
Collateral”).
8
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers,
privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its
successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the
terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.
SECTION 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Collateral. (a) Each Grantor agrees promptly to
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged Securities.
(b) Each Grantor will cause (i) any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to such Grantor by
the Parent or any subsidiary to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note (except as
otherwise provided pursuant to the Collateral Requirement) that is pledged and delivered to the
Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms hereof and (ii) any Indebtedness for borrowed money in an
aggregate principal amount exceeding $10,000,000 owed to such Grantor by any other Person that is
not the Parent or a subsidiary that is evidenced by a promissory note to be pledged and delivered
to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms hereof.
(c) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, (i) any Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by
stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request
and (ii) all other property comprising part of the Pledged Collateral shall be accompanied by
proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Grantor and such other instruments
or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request. Each delivery of Pledged Securities
shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be attached
hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that failure to attach any such schedule
hereto shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Securities. Each schedule so
delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.
SECTION 2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The Grantors jointly and severally
represent, warrant and covenant to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, that:
(a) Schedule II correctly sets forth the percentage of the issued and outstanding
units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by the
Pledged Stock and includes all Equity Interests, debt securities and promissory notes
required to be pledged hereunder in order to satisfy the Collateral Requirement;
(b) the Pledged Stock and Pledged Debt Securities issued by the Parent or any
subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and (i)
in the case of Pledged Stock, are fully paid and nonassessable, (ii) in the case of Pledged
Debt Securities issued by the Parent or any subsidiary, are legal, valid and binding
obligations of the issuers thereof and (iii) in the case of the Pledged Debt Securities
issued by a Person other than the Parent or a
9
subsidiary, to the applicable Grantor’s best knowledge, are legal, valid and binding
obligations of the issuers thereof;
(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, each of the Grantors (i) is
and, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit Agreements, will continue
to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on
Schedule II as owned by such Grantor, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens,
other than Liens created by this Agreement, Permitted Encumbrances and Liens and transfers
made in compliance with the Credit Agreements, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge,
hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or
other Lien on, the Pledged Collateral, other than Liens created by this Agreement,
Permitted Encumbrances and Liens and transfers made in compliance with the Credit
Agreements, and (iv) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and
all Liens (other than the Lien created by this Agreement and Permitted Encumbrances and
Liens permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreements), however arising, of all Persons
whomsoever;
(d) except for restrictions and limitations imposed by the Loan Documents or
securities laws generally, the Pledged Collateral is and will continue to be freely
transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to
any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or
contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise
affect the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof
pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;
(e) each of the Grantors has the power and authority to pledge the Pledged Collateral
pledged by it hereunder in the manner hereby done or contemplated;
(f) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or
any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby (other
than such as have been obtained and are in full force and effect);
(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Grantors of this Agreement and the
Lien priorities set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement, when any Pledged Securities
issued by an issuer organized under the laws of any of the States of the United States or
the District of Columbia are delivered to the Collateral Agent in the State of New York in
accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will obtain a legal, valid and
perfected first-priority lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Securities as
security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations; and
(h) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged
Collateral as set forth herein.
10
SECTION 2.04. Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests.
Each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and
pledged hereunder shall be a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the New York UCC and
shall be governed by Article 8 of the New York UCC and shall be represented by a certificate and
delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 2.02 or shall be an uncertificated security
and subject to the provisions of Section 3.04(b); provided that the agreement referred to therein
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and shall have been
executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent within 10 days after the date the Parent or the
Borrower shall have been required to comply with Sections 5.09 or 5.10(a) of the Revolving Credit
Agreement and Sections 5.09 or 5.10(a) of the Term Loan Agreement.
SECTION 2.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations. Upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of a Default under either Credit Agreement, the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the
Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged
Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the
name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.
Each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other
communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such
Grantor. The Collateral Agent shall, if a Default under either Credit Agreement shall have
occurred and be continuing, have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged
Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this
Agreement.
SECTION 2.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest. (a) Unless and until an Event of
Default under either Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral
Agent shall have notified the Grantors that their rights under this Section 2.06 are being
suspended:
(i) Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other
consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof
for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreements and the
other Loan Documents; provided that such rights and powers shall not be exercised in any
manner that could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of any
Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Collateral Agent or the other
Secured Parties under this Agreement or the Credit Agreements or any other Loan Document or
the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same.
(ii) The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be
executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other
instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor
to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise
pursuant to subparagraph (i) above.
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(iii) Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends,
interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the
Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest,
principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in
accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreements, the other Loan
Documents and applicable laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or
other distributions that would constitute Pledged Stock or Pledged Debt Securities, whether
resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity
Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged
Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger,
consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party
or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any
Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property
but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of
the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same
form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under either Credit
Agreement, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Grantors of the suspension of their
rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to dividends,
interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to
paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become
vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to
receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends,
interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of
this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be
segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be forthwith delivered to the
Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement). Any
and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the
provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be
established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be
applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02. After all Events of Default under both
Credit Agreements have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent
a certificate to that effect, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without
interest if the account is non-interest bearing) all dividends, interest, principal or other
distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of
paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 and that remain in such account.
(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under either Credit
Agreement, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Grantors of the suspension of their
rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to exercise the
voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of
this Section 2.06, and the obligations
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of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06, shall cease, and all
such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and
exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided
that, unless otherwise directed by the Revolving Required Lenders and the Term Loan Required
Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the
continuance of an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement to permit the Grantors to exercise
such rights.
(d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Grantors suspending their rights under
paragraph (a) of this Section 2.06 (i) may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing
within two Business Days thereafter, (ii) may be given to one or more of the Grantors at the same
or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or
paragraph (a)(iii) in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent
in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral
Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an
Event of Default under either Credit Agreement has occurred and is continuing.
ARTICLE III
Security Interests in Personal Property
SECTION 3.01. Security Interest. (a) Subject to Section 3.06, as security for the payment
or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, each Grantor hereby assigns
and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of
the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in, all right, title or interest
in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter
acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire
any right, title or interest (collectively, the “Article 9 Collateral”):
(i) all Accounts;
(ii) all Chattel Paper;
(iii) all Documents;
(iv) all Equipment;
(v) all General Intangibles;
(vi) all Instruments;
(vii) all Inventory;
(viii) all Investment Property;
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(ix) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral;
(x) all cash and Deposit Accounts; and
(xi) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of
the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect
to any of the foregoing.
(b) Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent at any time and from time
to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements (including fixture
filings) with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that
(i) indicate the Collateral as all assets of such Pledgor or words of similar effect as being of an
equal or lesser scope or with greater detail and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9
of the Uniform Commercial Code of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing
statement or amendment, including (A) whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of
organization and any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor and (B) in the
case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing or covering Article 9 Collateral
constituting minerals or the like to be extracted or timber to be cut, a sufficient description of
the real property to which such Article 9 Collateral relates. Each Grantor agrees to provide such
information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon request.
The Collateral Agent is further authorized to file with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office) such documents as may be
necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or
protecting the Security Interest granted by each Grantor naming any Grantor or the Grantors as
debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party; provided that the Collateral Agent shall obtain
such Grantor’s written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld) prior to such filings;
provided further that no consent shall be required if a Default under either Credit Agreement shall
have occurred and be continuing.
(c) The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral
Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of
any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Article 9 Collateral.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the security interest
granted hereunder attach to any contract or agreement to which a Grantor is a party or any of its
rights or interests thereunder if and for so long as the grant of such security interest shall
constitute or result in (i) the unenforceability of any right of the Grantor therein or (ii) a
breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, any such contract or agreement
(other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections
9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the New York UCC or any other applicable law or principles of
equity), provided, however, that such security interest shall attach immediately at such time as
the condition causing such unenforceability or breach, termination or default, as the case may be,
shall be remedied
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and, to the extent severable, shall attach immediately to any portion of such contract or agreement
that does not result in any of the consequences specified in (i) or (ii) including, without
limitation, any proceeds of such contract or agreement.
SECTION 3.02. Representations and Warranties. The Grantors jointly and severally represent
and warrant to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:
(a) Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Article 9 Collateral with
respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and
authority to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the Security
Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its
obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any
other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained.
(b) The Perfection Schedule delivered by the Borrower on November 7, 2008, was duly prepared
and completed and the information set forth therein, including the exact legal name of each
Grantor, was correct and complete as of November 7, 2008. The Perfection Schedule has been duly
prepared and completed (other than Sections 4-6 thereof) and the information set forth therein,
including the exact legal name of each Grantor, is correct and complete as of the Restatement
Effective Date; provided that the information listed on Annex 2 of such Perfection Schedule
required under Section 2(f) of the Perfection Schedule lists only the names and addresses of those
Persons other than any Grantor that have possession of any of the Collateral, which for such
purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any
other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, of any Grantor with a book value
exceeding $1,000,000 on the Restatement Effective Date. The Uniform Commercial Code financing
statements (including fixture filings, as applicable) or other appropriate filings, recordings or
registrations prepared by the Collateral Agent based upon the information provided to the
Collateral Agent in the Perfection Schedule for filing in each governmental, municipal or other
office specified in Annex 2 to the Perfection Schedule (or specified by notice from the Borrower to
the Collateral Agent after the Restatement Effective Date in the case of filings, recordings or
registrations required by Section 5.10 or 5.11 of the Revolving Credit Agreement or Section 5.10 or
5.11 of the Term Loan Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations (other than
filings required to be made in the United States Copyright Office in order to perfect the Security
Interest in Article 9 Collateral consisting of Copyrights) that are necessary to publish notice of
and protect the validity of and to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in
favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9
Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in
the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions, and
no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration
is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the
filing of continuation statements. As of the date of this Agreement, no Grantor owns any Copyright
that is material to the conduct of its business.
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(c) The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the
Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (ii) subject
to the filings described in Section 4.02(b), a perfected security interest in all Article 9
Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a
financing statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political subdivision
thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code or other
applicable law in such jurisdictions and (iii) a security interest that shall be perfected in all
Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected upon the receipt and recording
of a copyright security agreement with the United States Copyright Office pursuant to 17 U.S.C.
§ 205. Except for the Lien on U.S. Patent no. 5787753, the Security Interest is and shall be prior
to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than Permitted Encumbrances that have
priority as a matter of law and Liens expressly permitted to be prior to the Security Interest
pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 6.02 of the Term Loan
Agreement.
(d) The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for
Permitted Encumbrances and Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Revolving
Credit Agreement and Section 6.02 of the Term Loan Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or
consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform
Commercial Code or any other applicable laws covering any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment
in which any Grantor assigns any Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument
covering any Article 9 Collateral with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United
States Copyright Office or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9
Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with
any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous
document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each
case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents or Section 6.02 of the Revolving
Credit Agreement and Section 6.02 of the Term Loan Agreement.
SECTION 3.03. Covenants. (a) Each Grantor agrees to maintain, at its own cost and expense,
such complete and accurate records with respect to the Article 9 Collateral owned by it as is
consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practices
used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged, but
in any event to include complete accounting records indicating all payments and proceeds received
with respect to any part of the Article 9 Collateral.
(b) Each Grantor shall, at its own expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend
title to the Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the
Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not
expressly permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 6.02 and
Term Loan Agreement.
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(c) Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be
duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral
Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the
Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and
taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the
Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements (including fixture filings) or other
documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable under or in connection with
any of the Article 9 Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or other
instrument, such note or instrument shall be immediately pledged and delivered to the Collateral
Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby authorizes the
Collateral Agent, with prompt notice thereof to the Grantors, to supplement this Agreement by
supplementing Schedule III or adding additional schedules hereto to specifically identify any asset
or item that may constitute Copyrights, Licenses, Patents or Trademarks; provided that (i) any
Grantor shall have the right, exercisable within 10 days after it has been notified by the
Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral, to advise the Collateral Agent
in writing of any inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by such Grantor hereunder
with respect to such Collateral and (ii) the Collateral Agent may not file such supplemental
schedules with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office
without such Grantor’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld); provided that no
consent of such Grantor shall be required if a Default under either Credit Agreement shall have
occurred and be continuing. Each Grantor agrees that it will use its best efforts to take such
action as shall be necessary in order that all representations and warranties hereunder shall be
true and correct with respect to such Collateral within 30 days after the date it has been notified
by the Collateral Agent of the specific identification of such Collateral.
(d) The Collateral Agent and such Persons as the Collateral Agent may reasonably designate
shall have the right, at the Grantors’ own cost and expense, to inspect the Article 9 Collateral,
all records related thereto (and to make extracts and copies from such records) and the premises
upon which any of the Article 9 Collateral is located, to discuss the Grantors’ affairs with the
officers of the Grantors and their independent accountants and to verify under reasonable
procedures, in accordance with Section 5.06 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 5.06 of
the Term Loan Agreement, the validity, amount, quality, quantity, value, condition and status of,
or any other matter relating to, the Article 9 Collateral, including, in the case of Accounts or
Article 9 Collateral in the possession of any third person, by contacting Account Debtors or the
third person possessing such Article 9 Collateral for the purpose of making such a verification.
The Collateral Agent shall have the absolute right to share any information it gains from such
inspection or verification with any Secured Party.
(e) At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges,
fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9
Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 6.02 of
17
the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 6.02 of the Term Loan Agreement and may pay for the
maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so
as required by either Credit Agreement or this Agreement, and each Grantor jointly and severally
agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by
the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided that nothing in this
paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any
obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other
promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security
interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.
(f) If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account
Debtor or any other Person to secure payment and performance of an Account in an amount exceeding
$5,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent.
Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected
status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or
other Person granting the security interest.
(g) Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and
obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument
relating to the Article 9 Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and
each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and
the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.
(h) None of the Grantors shall make or permit to be made an assignment, pledge or
hypothecation of the Article 9 Collateral or shall grant any other Lien in respect of the Article 9
Collateral, except as permitted by both Credit Agreements. None of the Grantors shall make or
permit to be made any transfer of the Article 9 Collateral and each Grantor shall remain at all
times in possession of the Article 9 Collateral owned by it, except that unless and until the
Collateral Agent shall notify the Grantors that an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement
shall have occurred and be continuing and that during the continuance thereof the Grantors shall
not sell, convey, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Article 9 Collateral (which
notice may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing), the Grantors may use and
dispose of the Article 9 Collateral in any lawful manner not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Agreement, the Credit Agreements or any other Loan Document. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to not
permit any Inventory with a book value at any time exceeding $1,000,000 at any one location to be
in the possession or control of any warehouseman, agent, bailee or processor at any time unless
such warehouseman, bailee, agent or processor shall have been notified of the Security Interest and
shall have acknowledged in writing, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent, that such warehouseman, agent, bailee or processor holds the Inventory for the benefit of
the Collateral Agent subject to the Security Interest and shall act upon the instructions of the
Collateral Agent without further consent from the Grantor, and that such warehouseman, agent,
bailee or processor
18
further agrees to waive and release any Lien held by it with respect to such Inventory,
whether arising by operation of law or otherwise; provided that the Collateral Agent agrees that it
will not deliver any such instructions unless an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement
shall have occurred and be continuing.
(i) None of the Grantors will, without the Collateral Agent’s prior written consent (which
consent, unless an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be
continuing, shall not be unreasonably withheld), grant any extension of the time of payment of any
Accounts included in the Article 9 Collateral, compromise, compound or settle the same for less
than the full amount thereof, release, wholly or partly, any Person liable for the payment thereof
or allow any credit or discount whatsoever thereon, other than extensions, compromises,
settlements, releases, credits or discounts granted or made in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with its current practices and in accordance with such prudent and standard practice
used in industries that are the same as or similar to those in which such Grantor is engaged.
(j) The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance
covering physical loss or damage to the Inventory and Equipment in accordance with the requirements
set forth in Schedule IV hereto. Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the
Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such
Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, during the continuance of
an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement, of making, settling and adjusting claims in
respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on
any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of
insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto. In the event that
any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance
required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Collateral Agent may,
without waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of
Default under either Credit Agreement, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of
insurance and pay such premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Collateral
Agent deems advisable. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this
paragraph, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating
thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be
additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.
(k) Each Grantor shall maintain, in form and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent, records of its Chattel Paper and its books, records and documents evidencing or pertaining
thereto.
SECTION 3.04. Other Actions. In order to further insure the attachment, perfection and
priority of, and the ability of the Collateral Agent to enforce, the Security Interest, each
Grantor agrees, in each case at such Grantor’s own expense, to take the following actions with
respect to the following Article 9 Collateral:
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(a) Instruments. If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any Instruments, such
Grantor shall forthwith endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Collateral Agent, accompanied
by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may
from time to time reasonably request.
(b) Investment Property. Except to the extent otherwise provided in Article III, if any
Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated securities, such Grantor shall forthwith
endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Collateral Agent, accompanied by such instruments of
transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may from time to time
specify. If any securities now or hereafter acquired by any Grantor are uncertificated and are
issued to such Grantor or its nominee directly by the issuer thereof, such Grantor shall
immediately notify the Collateral Agent thereof and, at the Collateral Agent’s request and option,
pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent,
either (i) cause the issuer to agree to comply with instructions from the Collateral Agent as to
such securities, without further consent of any Grantor or such nominee, or (ii) arrange for the
Collateral Agent to become the registered owner of the securities.
SECTION 3.05. Covenants Regarding Patent, Trademark and Copyright Collateral. (a) Each
Grantor agrees that it will not do any act or knowingly omit to do any act (and will exercise
commercially reasonable efforts to prevent its licensees from doing any act or omitting to do any
act) whereby any Patent that is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become
invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees that it shall continue to use proper statutory
notice in connection with Grantor’s products covered by a Patent in a manner consistent with past
practices in the ordinary course of business.
(b) Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each
Trademark material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full
force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of
products and services offered under such Trademark, consistent with the quality of the products and
services on the Restatement Effective Date, (iii) use proper statutory notice in a manner
consistent with past practices in the ordinary course of business and (iv) not knowingly use or
knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third party rights.
(c) Each Grantor (either itself or through its licensees or sublicensees) will, for each work
covered by a Copyright material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, continue to publish,
reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with proper statutory notice in a manner
consistent with past practices in the ordinary course of business.
(d) Each Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent promptly if it knows or has reason to know
that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become
abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any materially adverse determination or
development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any
proceeding in the United States Patent and
00
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Copyright Office or any court or similar office of any
country) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to
register the same or its right to keep and maintain the same.
(e) In the event that any Grantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or
designee, files an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of
its business (or for the registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political
subdivision of the United States or in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, such
Grantor shall, substantially contemporaneously with such filing, notify the Collateral Agent, and,
upon request of the Collateral Agent, execute and deliver any and all agreements, instruments,
documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Collateral
Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright.
(f) Each Grantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in any
proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or
any office or agency in any political subdivision of the United States or in any other country or
any political subdivision thereof to maintain and pursue each material application relating to the
Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the relevant grant or registration) and to
maintain each issued Patent and each registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material
to the conduct of any Grantor’s business, including timely filings of applications for renewal,
affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance fees, and, if
consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition, interference and cancellation
proceedings against third parties.
(g) In the event that any Grantor has reason to believe that any Article 9 Collateral
consisting of a Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of any Grantor’s business
has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor
promptly shall notify the Collateral Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment,
promptly xxx for infringement, misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for
such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are appropriate
under the circumstances to protect such Article 9 Collateral.
(h) Upon and during the continuance of an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement,
each Grantor shall use its best efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the
licensor of each Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of
all such Grantor’s right, title and interest thereunder to the Collateral Agent or its designee.
(i) Each year at the time of delivery of the certificate required pursuant to Section 5.10(b)
of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 5.10(b) of the Term Loan Agreement, the Parent or the
Borrower shall supplement Schedule III to this Agreement with any information not previously
disclosed to the Collateral Agent.
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SECTION 3.06. Existing Senior Notes Indentures. This Agreement and the other Security
Documents (a) are intended not to create a Lien on any Restricted Property to secure any of the
Secured Obligations if and to the extent doing so would require any of the Existing Senior Notes to
be equally and ratably secured and (b) shall be construed and enforced to give effect to such
intention.
SECTION 3.07. Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts. (a) The Grantors shall have
Control Agreements executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent by all depositary banks and
securities intermediaries with which the Grantors maintain Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts
on the Restatement Effective Date; provided that the Grantors shall not be required to have Control
Agreements executed and delivered for Deposit Accounts that do not at any time contain any deposits
other than those exclusively used for (i) payroll, payroll taxes and other wage or benefit payments
to or for the benefit of employees of one or more of the Grantors or (ii) disbursements; provided
further that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Grantors shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to have Control Agreements executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent no later than 60 days
after the Restatement Effective Date (or such later date as the Collateral Agent shall approve in
its sole discretion) with respect to the Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts listed on
Schedule V.
(b) No Grantor shall open any additional Deposit Account (other than a Deposit Account for
which no Control Agreement is required under paragraph (a) of this Section) or Securities Account
after the Restatement Effective Date unless such Grantor shall notify the Collateral Agent thereof
and either (i) cause the depositary bank or securities intermediary, as the case may be, to agree
to comply with instructions from the Collateral Agent to such depositary bank or securities
intermediary directing the disposition of funds or securities from time to time credited to such
Deposit Account or Securities Account, without further consent of such Grantor or any other Person,
pursuant to a Control Agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower,
or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the customer of the depositary bank or
securities intermediary with respect to the Deposit Account or Securities Account, with the Grantor
being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw
funds from such Deposit Account or sell or otherwise dispose in any way of securities from such
Securities Accounts. The Collateral Agent agrees with each Grantor that the Collateral Agent shall
not give any such instructions or withhold any withdrawal or sale rights from any Grantor unless an
Event of Default under either Credit Agreement has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving
effect to any such withdrawal or sale, would occur.
ARTICLE IV
Remedies
SECTION 4.01. Remedies Upon Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an
Event of Default under either Credit Agreement, each
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Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Collateral Agent on demand, and it is
agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to take any of or all the following actions
at the same or different times: (a) with respect to any Article 9 Collateral consisting of
Intellectual Property, on demand, to cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer
and conveyance of any of or all such Article 9 Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the
Collateral Agent or to license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and whether on
an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, any such Article 9 Collateral throughout the world on such
terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine (other than in
violation of any then-existing licensing arrangements to the extent that waivers cannot be
obtained) and (b) with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for
performance, to take possession of the Article 9 Collateral and without liability for trespass to
enter any premises where the Article 9 Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking
possession of or removing the Article 9 Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all rights
afforded to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that the Collateral Agent shall have
the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of
all or any part of the Collateral at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any
securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall
deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it
deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will
represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment
and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the
Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or
purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall
hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and
each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and
appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or
statute now existing or hereafter enacted.
The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors 10 days’ written notice (which each
Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the New York UCC or its
equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of
Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such
sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the
board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion
thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be
held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the
Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the
Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate
parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The
Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine
not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given.
The Collateral Agent may, without notice or
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publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to
time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further
notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all
or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may
be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers
thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or
purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such
failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent
permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or
purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or
appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the
extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale. For purposes
hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a
sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement
and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject
thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an
agreement all Events of Default under both Credit Agreements shall have been remedied and the
Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein
conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to
foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment
or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a
court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be deemed
to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the New York
UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.
In the event of a foreclosure or other exercise of remedies against the Collateral by the
Collateral Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other
disposition, with the consent of the Revolving Required Lenders and the Term Loan Required Lenders,
the Collateral Agent may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such
sale or other disposition, and the Collateral Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured
Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the
purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such sale, to use and apply any
of the Secured Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable
by the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties at such sale or other disposition.
SECTION 4.02. Application of Proceeds. (a) The Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of
any collection or sale of Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan
Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured
Obligations, hereunder or under any other Security Document, including any Collateral consisting of
cash, as follows:
FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by any of the Administrative
Agents or the Collateral Agent in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in
connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document
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or any of the Secured Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses
of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by any of the
Administrative Agents or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on
behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the
exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;
SECOND, subject to the provisions of Sections 4.02(b), (c) and (d), to the payment in
full of the Secured Obligations other than those in respect of Swap Agreements (the amounts
so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the
amounts of such Secured Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution);
THIRD, subject to the provisions of Sections 4.02(b), (c) and (d), to the payment in
full of the Secured Obligations in respect of Swap Agreements (the amounts so applied to be
distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of such
Secured Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and
FOURTH, subject to any Intercreditor Agreement in effect at the time, to the Grantors,
their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.
The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such
proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral, which
for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant
to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, by the Collateral Agent
(including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the
receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge
to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets
of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure
any Secured Obligations, so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to
the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer
or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement or any other Security Document to the
contrary, if and to the extent that, on any distribution date, any proceeds of any collection or
sale of Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a
Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations,
hereunder or under any other Security Document constitute proceeds of Restricted Property, then
such proceeds, when distributed pursuant to clause Second or Third of Section 4.02(a), shall be
applied (i) first, to the payment in full of the Secured Obligations that are Unrestricted Secured
Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in
accordance with the amounts of such Secured Obligations owed to them on the date of any such
distribution), and (ii) second, to the payment in full of the other Secured Obligations (the
amounts so
25
applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance the amounts of such
Secured Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); provided that the
aggregate amount of proceeds of Restricted Property distributed pursuant to clause (ii) above shall
not exceed the Maximum Distribution Amount, and, subject to any Intercreditor Agreement in effect
at the time, any excess shall, when distributed, be distributed pursuant to clause Fourth of
Section 4.02(a).
(c) The Collateral Agent shall make all payments and distributions under Section 4.02(a):
(i) on account of Revolving Loan Document Obligations to the Revolving Administrative Agent,
pursuant to directions of the Revolving Administrative Agent, for redistribution to the holders of
the applicable Revolving Loan Document Obligations; and (ii) on account of Term Loan Document
Obligations to the Term Loan Administrative Agent, pursuant to directions of the Term Loan
Administrative Agent, for redistribution to the holders of the applicable Term Loan Document
Obligations.
(d) In making the determinations and allocations required by this Section 4.02, the Collateral
Agent may conclusively rely upon information supplied by either Administrative Agent or any holder
of Secured Obligations as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts
outstanding with respect to the Secured Obligations, and information supplied by the Parent or the
Borrower as to the Maximum Distribution Amount, and the Collateral Agent shall have no liability to
any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on such information, provided that
nothing in this sentence shall prevent (i) any Loan Party from contesting any amounts claimed by
any Secured Party in any information so supplied or (ii) any Secured Party from contesting any
amount so supplied by the Parent or the Borrower. In addition, for purposes of making the
allocations required by Section 4.02(a) with respect to any amount that is denominated in any
currency other than Dollars, the Collateral Agent shall, on or prior to the applicable distribution
date, convert such amount into an amount of Dollars based upon the relevant Spot Exchange Rate as
of a recent date specified by the Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion. All distributions
made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 4.02(a) shall be (subject to any decree of any
court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error), and the Collateral Agent shall have
no duty to inquire as to the application by either Administrative Agent of any amounts distributed
to it for distribution to any Secured Parties.
SECTION 4.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property. For the purpose of enabling the
Collateral Agent to exercise the rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the
Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor
hereby grants to the Collateral Agent (to the extent grantable by such Grantor without breaching or
violating any agreement) an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of
royalty or other compensation to the Grantors and subject, in the case of Trademarks, to sufficient
rights to quality control and inspection in favor of such Grantor to avoid the risk of invalidation
of such Trademarks and, in the case of trade secrets, to an obligation of Collateral Agent to take
reasonable steps under the circumstances to keep the trade secrets confidential to avoid the risk
of invalidation of such trade secrets) to use, license or sublicense any of the Article 9
Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired
26
by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license
reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to
all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof. The use of such
license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, only upon
the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement;
provided that any license to any third party, sublicense to any third party or other transaction
entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors
notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement.
SECTION 4.04. Securities Act. In view of the position of the Grantors in relation to the
Pledged Collateral, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under
the Securities Act of 1933, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted
analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in
effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged
Collateral permitted hereunder. Each Grantor understands that compliance with the Federal
Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the
Collateral Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral, and might
also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged
Collateral could dispose of the same. Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or
limitations affecting the Collateral Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged
Collateral under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in
purpose or effect. Each Grantor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the
Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Collateral, limit the purchasers to
those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Collateral for their own account,
for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Grantor
acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Collateral Agent,
in its sole and absolute discretion (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a
registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Collateral or any part thereof
shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a
single potential purchaser to effect such sale. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that any such
sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a
public sale without such restrictions. In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall
incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Collateral at a
price that the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, may in good xxxxx xxxx
reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher
price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or
if more than a single purchaser were approached. The provisions of this Section 4.04 will apply
notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales
prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Collateral Agent sells.
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ARTICLE V
Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination
SECTION 5.01. Indemnity and Subrogation. In addition to all such rights of indemnity and
subrogation as the Grantors may have under applicable law (but subject to Section 5.03), the
Borrower agrees that in the event any assets of any Grantor shall be sold pursuant to this
Agreement or any other Security Document to satisfy in whole or in part an obligation owed to any
Secured Party, the Borrower shall indemnify such Grantor in an amount equal to the greater of the
book value or the fair market value of the assets so sold.
SECTION 5.02. Contribution and Subrogation. Each Grantor (a “Contributing Party”) agrees
(subject to Section 5.03) that, in the event any assets of any other Grantor shall be sold pursuant
to any Security Document to satisfy any Secured Obligation owed to any Secured Party and such other
Grantor (the “Claiming Party”) shall not have been fully indemnified by the Borrower as provided in
Section 5.01, the Contributing Party shall indemnify the Claiming Party in an amount equal to the
greater of the book value or the fair market value of such assets multiplied by a fraction of which
the numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Party on November 7, 2008, and the
denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Grantors on November 7, 2008 (or, in the
case of any Grantor becoming a party hereto after November 7, 2008, pursuant to Section 7.14, the
date of the supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Grantor). Any Contributing Party
making any payment to a Claiming Party pursuant to this Section 5.02 shall be subrogated to the
rights of such Claiming Party under Section 5.01 to the extent of such payment.
SECTION 5.03. Subordination. (a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, all rights of the Grantors under Sections 5.01 and 5.02 and all other rights of
indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully
subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations. No failure on
the part of the Borrower or any Grantor to make the payments required by Sections 5.01 and 5.02 (or
any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any respect limit the
obligations and liabilities of any Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each
Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Grantor hereunder.
(b) Each Grantor hereby agrees that all Indebtedness and other monetary obligations owed by
it to any other Grantor or any other Subsidiary shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible
payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations.
ARTICLE VI
The Collateral Agent
SECTION 6.01. Exculpatory Provisions. (a) The Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the
same exculpatory provisions as are applicable to the Revolving
28
Administrative
Agent pursuant to Article VIII of the Revolving Credit Agreement
and to the Term Loan Administrative Agent pursuant to Article VIII of
the Term Loan Agreement, without limitation of any
provision set forth herein. The Collateral Agent shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever
for the correctness of any recitals, statements, representations or warranties herein or in any
other Loan Document, all of which are made solely by the Loan Parties party thereto. The
Collateral Agent makes no representations as to the value or condition of the Collateral, which for
such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to
any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, or any part thereof, or as to the
title of the Loan Parties thereto or as to the security afforded by this Agreement or any other
Security Document, or as to the validity, execution, enforceability, legality or sufficiency of
this Agreement, the other Security Documents or the Secured Obligations, and the Collateral Agent
shall incur no liability or responsibility in respect of any such matters.
(b) The Collateral Agent shall not be required to ascertain or inquire as to the performance
by the Loan Parties of any of the covenants or agreements contained herein, in any other Security
Document or in any other Loan Document. Whenever it is necessary, or in the opinion of the
Collateral Agent advisable, for the Collateral Agent to ascertain the amount of Secured Obligations
then held by any of the Secured Parties or the amount of any distribution or payment to be made
hereunder, the Collateral Agent may rely on a certificate of such Secured Parties or the applicable
Administrative Agent, and, if such Secured Party or such Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall
not give such information to the Collateral Agent, such Person shall not be entitled to receive
distributions hereunder (in which case distributions to those Persons who have supplied such
information to the Collateral Agent shall be calculated by the Collateral Agent using, for those
Persons who have not supplied such information, the list then most recently delivered by the
Borrower), and the amount so calculated to be distributed to any Person who fails to give such
information shall be held for such Person until such Person does supply such information to the
Collateral Agent, whereupon on the next distribution the amount distributable to such Person shall
be recalculated using such information and distributed to it, with any undistributed balance being
distributed as otherwise provided herein. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall prevent any Loan
Party from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any certificate so supplied.
(c) The Collateral Agent shall be under no obligation or duty to take any discretionary action
or exercise any discretionary powers under this Agreement or any other Security Document if taking
such action (i) would subject the Collateral Agent to a tax in any jurisdiction where it is not
then subject to a tax or (ii) would require the Collateral Agent to qualify to do business in any
jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, unless the Collateral Agent receives security or
indemnity satisfactory to it against such tax (or equivalent liability), or any liability resulting
from such qualification, in each case as results from the taking of such action under this
Agreement or any other Security Document.
(d) The Collateral Agent shall have the same rights with respect to any Secured Obligation
held by it as any other Secured Party and may exercise such rights as
29
though it were not the Collateral Agent hereunder, and may accept deposits from, lend money to, and
generally engage in any kind of banking or trust business with, any of the Loan Parties as if it
were not the Collateral Agent.
(e) The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in
accordance with this Agreement or the other Security Documents except for those resulting from its
own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
SECTION 6.02. Delegation of Duties. The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers
herein or in any other Security Document and perform any duty hereunder or under any other Security
Document either directly or by or through agents or attorneys in fact. The exculpatory provisions
of this Article VI shall apply to any such agent or attorney-in-fact and the Related Parties of the
Collateral Agent and any such agent or attorney-in-fact, and shall apply to their respective
activities. The Collateral Agent and any such agent or attorney-in-fact shall be entitled to
advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such powers and duties. The Collateral
Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys in fact
selected by it without gross negligence or willful misconduct.
SECTION 6.03. Reliance by Collateral Agent. (a) Whenever in the administration of this
Agreement or the other Security Documents the Collateral Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable
that a factual matter be proved or established by any Loan Party, other Secured Party or other
Person in connection with the Collateral Agent taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder
or thereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof is herein specifically
prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved or established by a certificate of a
responsible officer of the Parent, the Borrower, any other Loan Party, such other Secured Party or
such other Person delivered to the Collateral Agent, and such certificate shall be full warrant to
the Collateral Agent for any action taken, suffered or omitted in reliance thereon, subject,
however, to the provisions of Section 6.04.
(b) The Collateral Agent may rely, and shall be fully protected in acting, upon any
resolution, statement, certificate, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order,
bond or other paper or document which it has no reason to believe to be other than genuine and to
have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties or, in the case of cables, telecopies,
telexes or electronic communications, to have been sent by the proper party or parties. In the
absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, the Collateral Agent may conclusively
rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon
any certificates or opinions furnished to the Collateral Agent and conforming to the requirements
of this Agreement.
(c) The Collateral Agent may consult with counsel (who may be counsel for a Loan Party), and
any opinion of counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any
action taken or suffered by it hereunder or under any other Security Document in accordance
therewith. The Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning
the administration of this Agreement and the other Security Documents from any court of competent
jurisdiction.
30
(d) Any opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a
certificate of a responsible officer of any Loan Party or representations made by a responsible
officer of any Loan Party in a writing filed with the Collateral Agent.
SECTION 6.04. Limitations on Duties of Collateral Agent. (a) The Collateral Agent shall be
obligated to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this
Agreement and the other Security Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Collateral Agent (a) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of
whether a Default under either Credit Agreement has occurred and is continuing, and (b) shall not
have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except
discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by any other Loan Document that
the Collateral Agent is instructed in writing to exercise by both the Revolving Required Lenders
(or such number of Revolving Lenders or percentage of the Revolving Lenders as shall be necessary
under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02 of the Revolving Credit Agreement) and the Term
Loan Required Lenders (or such number of Term Loan Lenders or percentage of the Term Loan Lenders
as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02 of the Term Loan
Agreement).
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall make
available for inspection and copying, upon request, by the Administrative Agents, each certificate
or other paper furnished to the Collateral Agent by any of the Loan Parties under or in respect of
this Agreement or any of the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any
Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any
Secured Obligations (but the Collateral Agent shall not have any duty to notify any Person of any
such certificate or paper except as expressly provided in any applicable Loan Document).
(c) Beyond its duties as to the custody thereof expressly provided herein or in any other
Security Document and to account to the Secured Parties and the Loan Parties for moneys and other
property received by it hereunder or under any other Security Document, the Collateral Agent shall
not have any duty to the Loan Parties or to the Secured Parties as to any Collateral in its
possession or control of any of its agents or nominees, or any income thereon or as to the
preservation of rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining thereto.
SECTION 6.05. Resignation of the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent may resign and a
successor Collateral Agent may be appointed as provided in Article VIII of the Revolving Credit
Agreement and Article VIII of the Term Loan Agreement.
SECTION 6.06. Merger of the Collateral Agent. Any Person into which the Collateral Agent may
be merged, or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger or
consolidation to which the Collateral Agent shall be a party, shall be the Collateral Agent under
this Agreement and the other Security Documents
31
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties
hereto.
SECTION 6.07. Co-Collateral Agents; Separate Collateral Agents. (a) If at any time or times
it shall be necessary or prudent in order to conform to any law of any jurisdiction in which any of
the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a
Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, shall be
located, or to avoid any violation of law or imposition on the Collateral Agent of taxes by such
jurisdiction not otherwise imposed on the Collateral Agent, or the Collateral Agent shall be
advised by counsel, satisfactory to it, that it is necessary or prudent in the interest of any of
the Secured Parties, or the Collateral Agent shall deem it desirable for its own protection in the
performance of its duties hereunder or under any other Security Document, the Collateral Agent and
any other Loan Party requested by the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver all instruments
and agreements necessary or proper to constitute another bank or trust company, or one or more
other Persons approved by the Collateral Agent and (except if an Event of Default under either
Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing) the Borrower (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld), either to act as co-collateral agent or co-collateral agents of all or any
of the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a
Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, under
this Agreement or under any of the other Security Documents, jointly with the Collateral Agent
originally named herein or therein or any successor Collateral Agent, or to act as separate
collateral agent or collateral agents of any of the Collateral, which for such purposes shall
include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security
Document to secure any Secured Obligations. If the Borrower or any other Loan Party so requested
by the Collateral Agent shall not have joined in the execution of such instruments and agreements
within 10 days after it receives a written request from the Collateral Agent to do so, or if an
Event of Default under either Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Collateral Agent may act under the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.07(a) without the
concurrence of such Loan Parties and execute and deliver such instruments and agreements on behalf
of such Loan Parties. Each of the Loan Parties hereby appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent
and attorney to act for it under the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.07(a) in either of such
contingencies.
(b) Every separate collateral agent and every co-collateral agent, other than any successor
Collateral Agent appointed pursuant to Section 6.05, shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
appointed and act and be such, subject to the following provisions and conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred upon the Collateral Agent in
respect of the custody, control and management of moneys, papers or securities shall be
exercised solely by the Collateral Agent or any agent appointed by the Collateral Agent;
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(ii) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed upon the
Collateral Agent hereunder and under the relevant other Security Documents shall be
conferred or imposed and exercised or performed by the Collateral Agent and such separate
collateral agent or separate collateral agents or co-collateral agent or co-collateral
agents, jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such separate collateral
agent or separate collateral agents or co-collateral agent or co-collateral agents, except
to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts
are to be performed the Collateral Agent shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform
such act or acts, or unless the performance of such act or acts would result in the
imposition of any tax on the Collateral Agent which would not be imposed absent such joint
act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised
and performed by such separate collateral agent or separate collateral agents or
co-collateral agent or co-collateral agents;
(iii) no power given hereby or by the relevant other Security Documents to, or which
is provided herein or therein may be exercised by, any such co-collateral agent or
co-collateral agents or separate collateral agent or separate collateral agents shall be
exercised hereunder or thereunder by such co-collateral agent or co-collateral agents or
separate collateral agent or separate collateral agents except jointly with, or with the
consent in writing of, the Collateral Agent, anything contained herein to the contrary
notwithstanding;
(iv) no collateral agent hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or
omission of any other collateral agent hereunder; and
(v) the Borrower and the Collateral Agent, at any time by an instrument in writing
executed by them jointly, may accept the resignation of or remove any such separate
collateral agent or co-collateral agent and, in that case by an instrument in writing
executed by them jointly, may appoint a successor to such separate collateral agent or
co-collateral agent, as the case may be, anything contained herein to the contrary
notwithstanding. If the Borrower shall not have joined in the execution of any such
instrument within 10 days after it receives a written request from the Collateral Agent to
do so, or if a Default under either Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Collateral Agent shall have the power to accept the resignation of or remove any such
separate collateral agent or co-collateral agent and to appoint a successor without the
concurrence of the Borrower, the Borrower hereby appointing the Collateral Agent its agent
and attorney to act for it in such connection in such contingency. If the Collateral Agent
shall have appointed a separate collateral agent or separate collateral agents or
co-collateral agent or co-collateral agents as above provided, the Collateral Agent may at
any time, by an instrument in writing, accept the resignation of or remove any such
separate collateral agent or co-collateral agent and the successor to any such separate
collateral agent or co-collateral agent shall be appointed by the Borrower and the
Collateral Agent, or by the Collateral Agent alone pursuant to this Section 6.07(b).
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SECTION 6.08. Representatives of Secured Parties. If requested by the Collateral Agent, any
Person which shall be designated as the duly authorized representative of one or more Secured
Parties to act as such in connection with any matters pertaining to this Agreement or the
Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is
granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations, shall present to
the Collateral Agent such documents, including opinions of counsel, as the Collateral Agent may
reasonably require, in order to demonstrate to the Collateral Agent the authority of such Person to
act as the representative of such Secured Parties.
SECTION 6.09. Consent and Agreement by Secured Parties. By acceptance of the benefits of the
Security Documents, each Secured Party shall be deemed irrevocably (i) to consent to the
appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under the Security Documents, (ii)
to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such
Secured Party for enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and the Security Documents
against any Loan Party or the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder, (iii) to agree that
such Secured Party shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any
Security Document against any Loan Party or to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder and (iv)
to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement, the other Security Documents and any
Intercreditor Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
Miscellaneous
SECTION 7.01. Notices. All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise
expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 9.01 of the Revolving
Credit Agreement and Section 9.01 of the Term Loan Agreement. All communications and notices
hereunder to any Subsidiary Party shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in
Section 9.01 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 9.01 of the Term Loan Agreement.
SECTION 7.02. Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay by the Collateral Agent, the
Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan
Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such
right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The
rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders hereunder and under
the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they
would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by
any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by
paragraph (b) of this Section 7.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the
specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a
waiver of any Default under either Credit
34
Agreement, regardless of whether the Collateral Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have
had notice or knowledge of such Default under either Credit Agreement at the time. No notice or
demand on any Loan Party in any case shall entitle any Loan Party to any other or further notice or
demand in similar or other circumstances.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except
pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Loan
Party or Loan Parties with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply,
subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 9.02 of the Revolving Credit Agreement
and Section 9.02 of the Term Loan Agreement; provided that no such agreement shall waive,
amend or modify paragraph (c) of this Section 7.02 without the written consent of each Lender;
provided further that, if Indebtedness under either Credit Agreement is Refinanced
with Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, the Collateral Agent and the Loan Parties may, without the
consent of any Lenders, enter into an agreement to amend this Agreement and the other Security
Documents to allow obligations in respect of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness to constitute
Secured Obligations.
(c) The Collateral Agent shall not enter into any agreement or agreements to release all or
substantially all the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan
Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured
Obligations, from the Liens of this Agreement or the other Security Documents without the prior
written consent of each Lender.
SECTION 7.03. Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification. (a) The parties hereto
agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable expenses
incurred hereunder as provided in Section 9.03 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 9.03
of the Term Loan Agreement.
(b) Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents,
each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other
Indemnitees (as defined in Section 9.03 of the Revolving Credit Agreement and Section 9.03 of the
Term Loan Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any
counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in
connection with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any
claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any agreement or instrument contemplated
hereby, or to the Collateral, which for such purposes shall include any assets of any Loan Party
upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured
Obligations, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall
not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and
nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties.
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(c) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations
secured hereby and by the other Security Documents. The provisions of this Section 7.03 shall
remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or
any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of
any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral
Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 7.03 shall be payable
promptly after written demand therefor.
SECTION 7.04. Successors and Assigns. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto
is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the permitted successors and assigns of
such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the
Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their
respective successors and assigns.
SECTION 7.05. Survival of Agreement. All covenants, agreements, representations and
warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other
instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other
Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the
execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any
Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any Lender or on its behalf and
notwithstanding that the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or
knowledge of any Default under either Credit Agreement or incorrect representation or warranty at
the time any credit is extended under the Revolving Credit Agreement or the Term Loan Agreement,
and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on
any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under any Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid
or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or
terminated.
SECTION 7.06. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement. This Agreement may be executed
in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together
shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by
facsimile transmission or electronic transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually
signed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Loan Party
when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Loan Party shall have been delivered to the
Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral
Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Loan Party and the Collateral Agent and their
respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Loan Party, the
Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except
that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder
or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void)
except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreements. This Agreement shall
be construed as a
36
separate agreement with respect to each Loan Party and may be modified, supplemented, waived
or released with respect to any Loan Party without the approval of any other Loan Party and without
affecting the obligations of any other Loan Party hereunder.
SECTION 7.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in
a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The
parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable
provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of
the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
SECTION 7.08. Right of Set-Off. If an Event of Default under either Credit Agreement shall
have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any
time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and
all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other
obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of
any Subsidiary Party against any of and all the obligations of such Subsidiary Party now or
hereafter existing under this Agreement owed to such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such
Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be
unmatured. The rights of each Lender under this Section 7.08 are in addition to other rights and
remedies (including other rights of set-off) which such Lender may have.
SECTION 7.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This
Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.
(b) Each of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and
its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New
York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or any other Security Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any
judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all
claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York
State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees
that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in
other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in
this Agreement or any other Security Document shall affect any right that the Administrative
Agents, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action
or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Grantor or its
properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
37
(c) Each of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest
extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to
the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement
or any other Security Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 7.09.
Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the
defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner
provided for notices in Section 7.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Security Document
will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted
by law.
SECTION 7.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY
HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED,
EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO
ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS
IN THIS SECTION 7.10.
SECTION 7.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein
are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the
construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
SECTION 7.12. Security Interest Absolute. All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the
Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations
of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of
validity or enforceability of either Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with
respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of
the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of,
all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any
departure from either Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or
instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any
release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or
guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations, or (d) any other circumstance that might
otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the
Secured Obligations or this Agreement.
38
SECTION 7.13. Termination or Release. (a) This Agreement, the Security Interest and all
other security interests granted hereby shall terminate when all the Revolving Loan Document
Obligations and the Term Loan Document Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full and the
Lenders have no further commitment to lend under either Credit Agreement, the LC Exposure has been
reduced to zero, the Issuing Bank has no further obligations to issue Letters of Credit under the
Revolving Credit Agreement and there are no Letters of Credit outstanding (and there are no
unreimbursed disbursements in respect of Letters of Credit).
(b) A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the
Security Interest in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall be automatically released upon
the consummation of any transaction permitted by both Credit Agreements as a result of which such
Subsidiary Party ceases to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided that the Revolving Required
Lenders and the Term Loan Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (if and only to
the extent required by the relevant Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide
otherwise.
(c) Upon any sale or other transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under
both Credit Agreements to a transferee that is not a Grantor, or if and to the extent required
pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Revolving Credit Agreement or Section 9.02 of the Term Loan
Agreement, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest
granted hereby in any Collateral, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically
released. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 7.13(c), the term “Collateral”
shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted pursuant to any other
Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations.
(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c), the
Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents
that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution
and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 7.13 shall be without recourse to or warranty by
the Collateral Agent.
SECTION 7.14. Additional Subsidiaries. Pursuant to Section 5.09 of the Revolving Credit
Agreement and Section 5.09 of the Term Loan Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party that was not in
existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the Restatement Effective Date is required to enter
into this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party upon becoming such a Subsidiary Loan Party. Upon
execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of
Exhibit I hereto, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Party hereunder with the same force and
effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Party herein. The execution and delivery of any such
instrument shall not require the consent of any other Loan Party hereunder. The rights and
obligations of each Loan Party hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the
addition of any new Loan Party as a party to this Agreement.
39
SECTION 7.15. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each Grantor hereby appoints the
Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the
provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral
Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is
irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default under either Credit Agreement, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral
Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and
all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the
Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and
give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor
on any invoice or xxxx of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of
Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions
or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise
realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f)
to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all
or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to
make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make
any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all
other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and
completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all
purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the
Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of
any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take
any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in
respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured
Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the
powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents
shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own
gross negligence or willful misconduct. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section
7.15, the term “Collateral” shall include any assets of any Loan Party upon which a Lien is granted
pursuant to any other Security Document to secure any Secured Obligations.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and
year first above written.
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS, INC., | ||||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||||
Title: Treasurer | ||||||
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC., | ||||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||||
Title: Treasurer | ||||||
EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE I HERETO, | ||||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||||
Title: Treasurer |
Signature Page to Amended and Restated Collateral Agreement
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., | ||||||
AS COLLATERAL AGENT, | ||||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||||
Title: Managing Director |
Signature Page to Amended and Restated Collateral Agreement