UDR, INC. 18,000,000 Shares Common Stock ($0.01 par value) Underwriting Agreement
Exhibit 1.1
18,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
($0.01 par value)
Common Stock
($0.01 par value)
July 13, 2011
X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC
c/o | X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC |
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
identified on Schedule A hereto
identified on Schedule A hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
UDR, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Maryland (the “Company,” which term, as
used herein, includes its predecessor United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Virginia corporation
(the “Predecessor”)), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A
attached hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you (the “Representatives”) are acting as
representatives, 18,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value (the “Common Stock”), of the
Company (said shares to be issued and sold by the Company being hereinafter called the “Firm
Securities”), and for the purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with the sale of the
Firm Securities, at the option of the Representatives, up to an additional
2,700,000 shares (the “Option Securities”) of Common Stock. The Firm Securities and the Option
Securities are referred to herein as the “Underwritten Securities” or the “Securities.” To the
extent there are no additional Underwriters listed on Schedule A other than you, the term
Representatives as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriter, and the terms Representatives and
Underwriters shall mean either the singular or plural as the context requires. To the extent that
there is only a single Underwriter listed on Schedule A, then references to the “several”
Underwriters shall be disregarded. Certain terms used, and not otherwise defined, herein are
defined in Section 17 hereof.
As used herein, the term “subsidiary” means a corporation, real estate investment trust,
partnership or limited liability company a majority of the outstanding voting stock or beneficial,
partnership or membership interests, as the case may be, of which is owned or controlled, directly
or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other subsidiaries of the Company, including,
without limitation, United Dominion Realty L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“UDR Operating
Partnership”).
The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) an automatic shelf registration statement (file number 333-156002) on Form S-3,
covering the registration of certain securities, including the Securities, under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), including the related preliminary prospectus, which
registration statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) (“Rule 462(e)”) of the rules
and regulations of the Commission under the 1933 Act (the “1933 Act Regulations”). Such
registration statement, at each time of effectiveness under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations, including post-effective amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits and any
schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the documents
otherwise deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430B of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule
430B”), excepting therefrom, for purposes of clarity, any free writing prospectus (as defined in
Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 405”), a “free writing prospectus”), is referred to
herein as the “Registration Statement”; provided, however, that all references to the “Registration
Statement” shall be deemed to include information contained in a prospectus supplement (whether in
preliminary or final form) relating to the Securities that is deemed to be a part of such
Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B, excepting therefrom, for purposes of
clarity, any free writing prospectus. Any information relating to the offering of the Securities
that was omitted from such Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective but
that is deemed to be a part of and included in such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B is
referred to herein as the “Rule 430B Information.” Each prospectus and prospectus supplement used
in connection with the offering of the Securities that omitted Rule 430B Information, including the
documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of
Form S-3 under the 1933 Act, excepting therefrom, for purposes of clarity, any free writing
prospectus, are collectively referred to herein as the “preliminary prospectus.” Promptly after
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus supplement
relating to the Securities in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B and Rule 424(b) of the
1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 424(b)”). The final prospectus and the final prospectus supplement, in
the form first furnished or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities, including the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
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reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at the time of the execution
of this Agreement, excepting therefrom, for purposes of clarity, any free writing prospectus, are
collectively referred to herein as the “Prospectus”. For purposes of this Agreement, all references
to the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“XXXXX”).
All references in this Agreement to financial statements (including notes) and schedules and
other information which is “contained,” “included,” “disclosed” or “stated” (or other references of
like import) in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to include all such financial statements (including notes) and schedules and other
information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus at the relevant time of effectiveness, issuance or execution of this
Agreement, as the case may be, pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”), and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to include the information
which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus or
the Prospectus, as the case may be, after such time pursuant to the 1934 Act.
1. Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with,
each Underwriter as set forth below in this Section 1.
(a) The Registration Statement became effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) on
December 8, 2008. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement,
or notice objecting to its use, has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for
that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information has been complied with.
Any offer that is a written communication relating to the Securities made prior to the
original filing of the Registration Statement by the Company or any person acting on its
behalf (within the meaning, for this paragraph only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act
Regulations (“Rule 163(c)”)) has been filed with the Commission in accordance with the
exemption provided by Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 163”) and otherwise
complied with the requirements of Rule 163, including, without limitation, the legending
requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from Section 5(c) of the 1933 Act
provided by Rule 163.
At the respective times the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became
effective, at the date of this Agreement, at each “new effective date” within the meaning of
Rule 430B(f)(2) and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at each
Option Closing Date), the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto complied, comply
and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933
Act Regulations and did not, do not and will
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not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
None of any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement, to any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, at the date of this Agreement, at the time such
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement to any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus was, is or will be issued or at the Closing Date (or, if any
Option Securities are purchased, at any Option Closing Date), included, includes or will
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each preliminary prospectus and the
prospectus filed as part of the
Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed
pursuant to Rule 424 of the 1933 Act Regulations, complied when so filed in all material
respects with the 1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
delivered or made available to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was
identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant
to XXXXX, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
At the Applicable Time (as defined below), (i) the Statutory Prospectus (as defined
below), (ii) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below) issued at or prior to the
Applicable Time that is attached hereto as (or identified on) Schedule C and (iii) the
information agreed to in writing by the Company and the Underwriters as set forth on Schedule
B hereto as the information to be conveyed by the Underwriters to purchasers of Securities at
the Applicable Time, all considered together (collectively, the “Disclosure Package”), did not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. No Issuer Free Writing Prospectus exists other than those listed on
Schedule C hereto.
As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this Agreement:
“Applicable Time” means 8:10 A.M. (New York City time) on July 13, 2011 or such other
time as agreed by the Company and the Underwriters as set forth in Schedule B hereto.
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in
Rule 433 of the 1933 Act (“Rule 433”), relating to the Securities that (i) is required to be
filed with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a “road show that is a written communication”
within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with the
Commission, or (iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a
description of the Securities or of the offering thereof that does not reflect the final terms,
in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required
to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
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“Statutory Prospectus” as of any time means the prospectus relating to the Securities that
is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to such time, including the
documents incorporated by reference therein immediately prior to such time and any preliminary
prospectus relating to the Securities that is deemed to be a part of and included in the
Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B immediately prior to such time.
The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or
omissions from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any
Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Disclosure Package.
(b) (A) At the time of the original filing of the Registration Statement, (B) at the time
of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the
1933 Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or form of prospectus), (C) at the time the
Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule
163(c)) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 and
(D) at the date hereof, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer”, as defined in
Rule 405, including not having been and not being an “ineligible issuer”, as defined in Rule
405 (an “Ineligible Issuer”). The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration
statement,” as defined in Rule 405, and the Securities, since their registration on the
Registration Statement, have been and remain eligible for registration by the Company on a Rule
405 “automatic shelf registration statement”. The Company has not received from the Commission
any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations objecting to the use of the
automatic shelf registration statement form.
At the time of the original filing of the Registration Statement, at the earliest time
thereafter that the Company or any other offering participant made a bona fide offer (within
the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Securities and at the date
of this Agreement, the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer without taking account
of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the
Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
(c) No Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, as of its issue date or at any time prior
to the completion of the offering and sale of the Securities, unless the Company has notified
the Underwriters pursuant to Section 5(e) hereof, included, includes or will include any
information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, including any document
incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing
sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company
in writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein.
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(d) The Company has not made, used, prepared, authorized, approved or referred to, and
will not make, use, prepare, approve or refer to, any “written communication” (as defined in
Rule 405) in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than (A) the
Registration Statement, (B) any preliminary prospectus, (C) the Prospectus, (D) any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus that has been reviewed and consented to by the Representatives
pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof and attached hereto as Schedule C or (E) any communication
permitted under Rule 134 of the 1933 Act Regulations (“Rule 134”).
(e) The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, at the time they were
or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects
with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together with the other information
in the Statutory Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto
became effective, at the earlier of the time the Prospectus was first used or the date and
time of the first contract of sale of Securities, and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option
Securities are purchased, at each Option Closing Date), did not, do not and will not include
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(f) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or formed, as
applicable, and is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, real estate
investment trust or partnership, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized with full power and authority to own or
lease, as the case may be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package, and is
duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company, real
estate investment trust or partnership, as the case may be, and is in good standing under the
laws of each jurisdiction which requires such qualification (except in any case in which the
failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on
the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto)).
(g) All the outstanding partnership interests of each Operating Partnership have been
duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and (except in the case of general
partnership interests) non-assessable, and, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package and except for minority interests in the
UDR Operating Partnership described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package, are owned by the Company either directly or through wholly owned
subsidiaries free and clear of any perfected security interest or any other security
interests, claims, liens or encumbrances; and the Company and/or one or more subsidiaries of
the Company are the only members or general partners
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of the Company’s limited liability company or limited partnership subsidiaries, as applicable,
and own the entire membership or general partnership interest in each such subsidiary free and
clear of any perfected security interest or any other security interests, claims, liens or
encumbrances.
(h) The Company’s authorized equity capitalization is as set forth in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package; the capital stock of the Company
conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package; the outstanding shares of the Common
Stock and the outstanding shares of the Company’s preferred stock, no par value per share,
have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; the
Securities have been duly and validly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters
pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters
pursuant to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; no holder or
beneficial owner of shares of capital stock of the Company will be subject to personal
liability by reason of being such a holder or beneficial owner; the Securities are duly
listed, and admitted and authorized for trading, subject to official notice of issuance, on
the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”); the certificates for the Securities are in valid and
sufficient form.
(i) Neither the holders of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company nor the
holders of any of the Company’s other outstanding securities are entitled to preemptive or
other rights to subscribe for the Securities. Except as set forth in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, no options, warrants or other rights to
purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue, or rights to convert any obligations into
or exchange any securities for, shares of capital stock of or ownership interests in the
Company are outstanding.
(j) There is no franchise, contract or other document of a character required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement or to any report filed with the Commission under the 1934 Act which has
not been so described or filed; and the statements in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package under the headings “Description of Capital Stock—Common
Stock” and “Federal Income Tax Considerations” insofar as such statements constitute matters of
law or legal conclusions, are correct in all material respects.
(k) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(l) The Company is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein
contemplated, the application of any net proceeds therefrom as described in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package will not be, an
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“investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(m) No consent, approval, authorization, filing with or order of any court or
governmental agency or regulatory body is required in connection with the transactions
contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act
Regulations and such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction in
connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters in the
manner contemplated herein and in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(n) Neither the issue and sale of the Securities nor the consummation of any other of the
transactions herein contemplated nor the fulfillment of the terms hereof will conflict with,
result in a breach or violation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the charter or
by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) the
terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan
agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is
subject (except in any case in which such would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto)), or
(iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company
or any of its subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental
body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of its or their properties (except in any case in which such would not
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings,
business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or
contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package
(exclusive of any supplement thereto)).
(o) Except for certain registration rights of holders of units of limited partnership
interests in the UDR Operating Partnership pursuant to the terms of the Contribution
Agreement dated June 19, 2003, among Xxxxxxx Associates, a Virginia general partnership, the
UDR Operating Partnership and the Company and the Contribution Agreement dated February 23,
2011, among Ten Hanover LLC, a New York limited liability company, the UDR Operating
Partnership and the Company, no holders of securities of the Company have rights to the
registration of such securities under the Registration Statement.
(p) The financial statements together with related notes and schedules of the Company and
its subsidiaries and of any companies, other entities or properties acquired or to be acquired
by the Company, as set forth or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Disclosure Package, present fairly the
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financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries
and of such companies, entities and properties, as the case may be, at the indicated dates and
for the indicated periods. Such financial statements comply as to form with the applicable
accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and have been prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), consistently
applied throughout the periods involved, and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation
of results for such periods have been made (except to the extent that, in accordance with the
1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations, certain footnotes have been omitted from the financial
statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package). The summary
financial and statistical data, if any, included in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
or the Disclosure Package present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled
on a basis consistent with the financial statements presented in the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package; the Company is not required to include any financial
statements of any other entity or business or any pro forma financial statements in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package under the 1933 Act or the 1933
Act Regulations or in any document required to be filed with the Commission under the 1934 Act
or the 1934 Act Regulations.
(q) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the
latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, any material loss or interference with
its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by
insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree,
otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package.
(r) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, there has not been any material change in
the capital stock, total assets or material increase in the long-term debt of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, or material change in any dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock, or
any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse
change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders’
equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set
forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any transaction or agreement
not in the ordinary course of business which is material to the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, which is
material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a whole.
(s) No action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency,
authority or regulatory body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or its or their property is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company,
threatened that (i) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
9
effect on the performance of this Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated hereby or (ii) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(t) Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or leases all such properties
as are necessary to the conduct of its operations as presently conducted (except in any case
in which the failure to own or lease any such properties would not have a material adverse
effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties
of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business).
(u) Neither the Company nor any subsidiary is in violation or default of (i) any
provision of its charter or bylaws or other organizational documents, (ii) the terms of any
indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other
agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which it is a party or bound or
to which its property is subject (except in any case in which such would not have a material
adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any
supplement thereto)), or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree
of any court, governmental agency, regulatory body, administrative agency, arbitrator or
other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or such subsidiary or any of its
properties (except in any case in which such would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto)),
as applicable.
(v) Ernst & Young LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries and delivered their report with respect to the audited
consolidated financial statements and schedules included in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Disclosure Package, are independent public accountants with respect to the
Company within the meaning of Rule 101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and its interpretations and rulings thereunder, as
required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), and to the Company’s knowledge, Ernst & Young LLP has not
engaged in any activity with respect to the Company that is prohibited by any of the
subsections (g) through (l) of Section 10A of the 1934 Act.
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(w) There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges under Federal
law or the laws of any state, or any political subdivision thereof, required to be paid in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance by the Company
or sale by the Company of the Securities hereunder.
(x) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has filed all foreign, federal, state and
local tax returns that are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof (except in
any case in which the failure so to file would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto))
and has paid all taxes required to be paid and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied
against it, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except for any such
assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as would not
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings,
business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or
contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package
(exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(y) No labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries exists or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or imminent, that could have
a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings,
business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, and the Company is not aware of
any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its subsidiaries’
principal suppliers, contractors or customers, that could have a material adverse effect on
the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in
the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(z) The Company and each of its subsidiaries are adequately insured by insurers of
recognized financial responsibility against all losses and risks (except in any case in which
such would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business); all
policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds insuring the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in
full force and effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of
such policies and instruments in all material respects; and there are no claims by the Company
or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance
company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause (except in any
case in which such would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or
11
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement
thereto)); and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to believe that it
will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or
to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business
at a cost that would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business,
except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(aa) Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, the Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real
properties owned by them (each, a “Property” and collectively, the “Properties”), in each case
free from liens, encumbrances and defects that would materially affect the value thereof or
materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them; the Company or its
subsidiaries have obtained an owner’s title insurance policy in an amount at least equal to
the cost of acquisition from a title insurance company with respect to each of its real estate
properties; except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package, the Company and its subsidiaries hold any leased real or personal property
under valid and enforceable leases, with no exceptions that would materially interfere with
the value thereof or materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them;
neither the Company nor its subsidiaries has knowledge of any pending or threatened
condemnation proceeding, zoning change, or other proceeding or action that will in any manner
affect the size of, use of, improvements on, construction on or access to any of the
Properties (except in any case in which such would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business).
(bb) No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from
paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s
capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from
the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company
or any other subsidiary of the Company, except as required by the terms of the Company’s
indebtedness described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package.
(cc) The Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and
other authorizations issued by the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory
authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses (except in any case in which
failure to possess such would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial
or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary
12
course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto)), and neither the
Company nor any such subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or
in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings,
business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or
contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package
(exclusive of any supplement thereto).
(dd) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting and other controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain
accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization, (iv) the recorded accounting for assets is
compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences and (v) the principal executive officers (or their equivalents) and
principal financial officers (or their equivalents) of the Company have made all
certifications required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 (the
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”) and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and
the statements contained in any such certification are complete and correct. Except as
described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, with
respect to stock options or other equity incentive grants granted subsequent to the adoption
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act on July 31, 2002 pursuant to the equity-based compensation plans of
the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Equity Plans”), (i) no stock options have been granted
with an exercise price based upon a price of the Common Stock on a date occurring prior to the
date of approval of such grant, (ii) each such grant was made in accordance with the material
terms of the Equity Plans, the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and all other applicable
laws and regulatory rules or requirements, including the rules of the NYSE, and (iii) each
such grant has been properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the financial statements
(including the related notes) of the Company and disclosed in the Company’s filings with the
Commission.
(ee) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been no
change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the 1934 Act Regulations)
in accordance with the rules and regulations under the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, the 1933 Act and
the 1934 Act.
(ff) Since July 30, 2002, the Company has not, in violation of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act,
directly or indirectly, including through a subsidiary, extended or maintained
13
credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit, in the form
of a personal loan to or for any executive officer or director of the Company.
(gg) The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities
pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on
the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and
with the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as principal
and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed an advisory or
fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated
hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or
is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligations of the Company
except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement and (iv) the Company has
consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate. The
Company agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters have rendered advisory services of
any nature or respect, or owe a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with
the offering of the Securities or the process leading thereto.
(hh) Neither the Company nor any affiliate of the Company has taken or will take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might
reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the 1934 Act or otherwise, stabilization
or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale
of the Securities.
(ii) Except pursuant to this Agreement and as described in the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, there are no contracts, agreements or
understandings between the Company, the UDR Operating Partnership or any subsidiaries and any
person relating to a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection
with the offering, issuance and sale of the Securities.
(jj) The Company and its subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any and all applicable
Environmental Laws, (ii) have received and are in compliance with all permits, licenses or
other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their
respective businesses and all such permits, licenses and approvals remain in full force and
effect, and (iii) have not received and are not aware of any pending or threatened notice of
any actual or potential liability for the investigation or remediation or any disposal or
release of Hazardous Substances or for any other non-compliance with Environmental Laws,
except where such non-compliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required
permits, licenses or other approvals, or any such actual or potential liability would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse change in the condition
(financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary
course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto). Except as set
forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, (i) neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party”
under the
14
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended,
and (ii) to the Company’s knowledge, Hazardous Substances have not been released or disposed
in, on, under or near the Properties.
(kk) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has fulfilled its obligations, if any,
under the minimum funding standards of Xxxxxxx 000 xx xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) and the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder with respect to each “plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA and such
regulations and published interpretations) in which employees of the Company and its
subsidiaries are eligible to participate and each such plan is in compliance in all material
respects with the presently applicable provisions of ERISA and such regulations and published
interpretations (except in any case in which failure to do such would not have a material
adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement
thereto)). The Company and its subsidiaries have not incurred any unpaid liability to the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (other than for the payment of premiums in the ordinary
course) or to any such plan under Title IV of ERISA (except in any case in which such would
not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects,
earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set
forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package (exclusive of any supplement thereto)).
(ll) The subsidiaries listed on Schedule D attached hereto are the only significant
subsidiaries of the Company as defined by Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X.
(mm) The Company and its subsidiaries own, possess, license or have other rights to use,
on reasonable terms, all patents, patent applications, trade and service marks, trade and
service xxxx registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets,
technology, know-how and other intellectual property (collectively, the “Intellectual
Property”) used in the conduct of the Company’s business as now conducted or as proposed in
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package to be conducted (except
in any case in which such would not have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial
or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary
course of business). To the Company’s knowledge, (a) there is no material infringement by
third parties of any such Intellectual Property; (b) there is no pending or threatened action,
suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the Company’s rights in or to any such
Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable
basis for any such claim; (c) there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or
claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property, and the
Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; and
(d) there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the
15
Company infringes or otherwise violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or
other proprietary rights of others, and the Company is unaware of any other fact which would
form a reasonable basis for any such claim.
(nn) The Company has been and is organized and has operated in conformity with the
requirements for qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) for
each of its taxable years beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2007 through its
taxable year ended December 31, 2010, or any prior year where the Company’s failure to so
qualify could cause the Company to have a liability for taxes (whether in that year or any
subsequent year) for which the Internal Revenue Service is or will be entitled to assert a
claim, and its current organization and current and proposed method of operation will enable
it to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for the
taxable year ending December 31, 2011 and thereafter. No transaction event has occurred which
could cause the Company not to be able to qualify as a REIT for its current taxable year or
any future taxable year. The Company currently intends to continue to qualify as a REIT under
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(oo) The UDR Operating Partnership is properly classified as a partnership, and not as
a corporation or as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation, for Federal
income tax purposes throughout the period from its formation through the date hereof.
(pp) Each of the subsidiaries that is a partnership or a limited liability company (other
than an entity for which a taxable REIT subsidiary election has been made) (“Subsidiary
Partnerships”) is properly classified either as a disregarded entity or as a partnership, and
not as a corporation or as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation, for Federal
income tax purposes throughout the period from its formation through the date hereof, or, in
the case of any Subsidiary Partnerships that have terminated, through the date of termination
of such Subsidiary Partnerships.
(qq) The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in the applicable
financial statements referred to in Section 1(p) hereof in respect of all federal, state,
local and foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of
the Company or any of the subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
(rr) Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities nor the application of the
proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or
the Disclosure Package will violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
(ss) No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the 1933 Act and
Section 21E of the 0000 Xxx) contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the
Disclosure Package has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been
disclosed other than in good faith.
16
(tt) The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or
examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the 1933 Act, and the Company is not the subject
of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of
the Securities.
(uu) Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to
believe that the statistical or other market-related data included in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package is not based on or derived from
sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects
(vv) The operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in
compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the
Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering
statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or
similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any
governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws” and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or regulatory body or
any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(ww) Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer,
agent, employee, affiliate or person acting on behalf of the Company is currently subject to
any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasure
Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the
offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary,
joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities
of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
Any certificate signed by any officer or authorized signatory of the Company and delivered to
the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the
Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered
thereby, to each Underwriter as of the date or dates indicated in such certificate.
2. Purchase and Sale. Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter,
severally and not jointly, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from
the Company, at the price per share set forth in Schedule B attached hereto, the number the Firm
Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule A attached hereto, plus any
additional number of Firm Securities which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase
pursuant to the provisions of Section 9 hereof.
In addition, the Company hereby grants to the Underwriters the option to purchase up to
2,700,000 Option Securities at the same purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters to
the Company for the Firm Securities as set forth in Schedule B attached hereto, for the sole
purpose of covering over-allotments in the sale of Firm Securities by the Underwriters. This option
may be exercised at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, on or before the
17
thirtieth (30th) day following the date of the final prospectus supplement, by written
notice by you to the Company. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Option Securities
as to which the option is being exercised and the date and time, as reasonably determined by you,
when the Option Securities are to be delivered (such date and time being herein sometimes referred
to as the “Option Closing Date”); provided, however, that the Option Closing Date shall not be
earlier than the Closing Date or earlier than the second full New York business day after the date
on which the option shall have been exercised (except that if the option shall have been exercised
prior to the Closing Date, the Option Closing Date shall be the same as the Closing Date) nor later
than the eighth full New York business day after the date on which the option shall have been
exercised (unless such time and date are postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 9
hereof).
The number of Option Securities to be sold to each Underwriter shall be the number which bears
the same ratio to the aggregate number of Option Securities being purchased as the number of Firm
Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule A attached hereto (or such
number increased as set forth in Section 9 hereof) bears to the total number of Firm Securities
being purchased from the Company, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate any fractional
shares as the Representatives in their sole discretion shall make.
3. Delivery and Payment. Delivery of and payment for the Firm Securities shall be made at 9:00
A.M., New York City time, on July 18, 2011, or at such time on such later date not more than three
(four, if the pricing occurs after 4:30 P.M. (New York City time) on any given day) New York
business days after the foregoing date as the Representatives shall designate, which date and time
may be postponed by agreement between the Representatives and the Company or as provided in Section
9 hereof (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Firm Securities being herein called
the “Closing Date”). Delivery of the Firm Securities and the Option Securities shall be made to the
Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the
several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order
of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company.
Delivery of the Firm Securities and the Option Securities shall be made through the facilities of
The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
Certificates for the Firm Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be in such
denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request in writing at least
one full New York business day before the Closing Date or the relevant Option Closing Date, as the
case may be. The certificates for the Firm Securities and the Option Securities, if any, will be
made available for examination and packaging by the Representatives in The City of New York not
later than 10:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the New York business day prior to the Closing Date
or the relevant Option Closing Date, as the case may be.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer
the Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package.
5. Agreements. The Company agrees with the several Underwriters
that:
18
(a) The Company, subject to Section 5(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B
and will notify the Representatives promptly, and confirm the notice in writing, of (i) when
any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement
relating to the Securities shall become effective, or any preliminary prospectus, the
Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus
shall have been filed with the Commission, (ii) the receipt of any comments from the
Commission with respect to the Registration Statement, the documents incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated therein or the Prospectus, (iii) any request by the Commission for any
amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the
Securities or any amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or
for additional information, (iv) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or such new registration statement, or any
notice objecting to its use, or of any order preventing, suspending or objecting to the use of
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the
Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of
any proceedings for any of such purposes or of any examination pursuant to Section 8(e) of the
1933 Act concerning the Registration Statement or (v) the Company becoming the subject of a
proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the Securities.
The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424(b) and will take
such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus
transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the
event that it was not, it will promptly file such prospectus. The Company will use its best
efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain
the lifting thereof as soon as practicable. The Company shall pay the required Commission
filing fees relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the
1933 Act Regulations without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with
Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations (including, if applicable, by updating the
“Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)).
(b) The Company will give the Representatives notice of its intention to file or prepare
any amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement relating to the
Securities or any amendment, supplement or revision to either any preliminary prospectus
(including the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it originally
became effective) or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or
otherwise, will furnish the Representatives with copies of any such document a reasonable
amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or
use any such document to which the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters shall
reasonably object.
(c) The Company has furnished or will deliver to the Representatives and counsel for the
Underwriters, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed
and any new registration statement relating to the Securities and, in each case, any amendment
thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by
19
reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference
therein, to the extent not otherwise publicly available on XXXXX) and signed copies of all
consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to the Representatives, without
charge, a conformed copy thereof (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. Copies of
the Registration Statement and any new registration statement relating to the Securities and,
in each case, any amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the
electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to XXXXX, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d) The Company has delivered to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of each
preliminary prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Underwriter may
reasonably request, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes
permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company will furnish or make available to each Underwriter,
without charge, during the period when a prospectus is required under the 1933 Act or 1934 Act
to be delivered (or but for the exemption afforded by Rule 172 of the 1933 Act Regulations
(“Rule 172”) would be required to be delivered) to investors in connection with sales of the
Securities, such number of copies of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as
such Underwriter may reasonably request. Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus and,
in each case, any amendment or supplement thereto furnished or made available to the
Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to XXXXX, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(e) The Company will comply with the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and
the 1934 Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities
as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package. If, at any time when a prospectus is required under the 1933 Act or the
1934 Act to be delivered (or but for the exemption afforded by Rule 172 would be required to
be delivered) to investors in connection with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur
or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for
the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the
Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading or to amend or supplement the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package, as
the case may be, in order that the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package, as the case may be,
will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, or if it shall be
necessary, in the opinion of such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration
Statement, amend or supplement the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package or file a new
registration statement relating to the Securities in order to comply with law, including the
requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company will promptly notify the
Representatives of any such event or condition and prepare and file with the Commission (and
use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or any new
registration statement containing the Prospectus to be declared effective immediately (if it
is not an automatic shelf registration statement)), subject to Section 5(b) and 5(f)
20
hereof, such new registration statement or amendment or supplement, at its own
expense, as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to comply with law. If
at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs
an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted
or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement (or any other
registration statement relating to the Securities), the Prospectus or any preliminary
prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein, the Company will
promptly notify the Representatives and will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, at its own expense, to eliminate or correct such conflict.
(f) The Company represents that neither it nor anyone acting on its behalf has
made, and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the
Representatives, neither it nor anyone acting on its behalf will make, any offer
relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or
that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed by the
Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433; provided that
the prior written consent of the Representatives shall be deemed to have been given in
respect of each free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405), if any, that is
attached hereto as (or identified on) Schedule C. Any such free writing prospectus
that is consented to, or is deemed to have been consented to, by the Representatives is
referred to herein as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus”. The Company agrees that
(i) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (ii) it has complied and will
comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 of the 1933 Act
Regulations applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect
of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping. The Underwriters
agree that, unless they obtain the prior written consent of the Company and, in the
case of the Underwriters other than the Representatives, the Representatives, they will
not make any offer relating to the Securities that constitutes or would constitute a
free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission under Rule 433.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company consents to the use by any Underwriter of a
free writing prospectus that (a) is not an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (b)
contains only (i) information describing the preliminary terms of the Securities or
their offering, (ii) information permitted by Rule 134 or (iii) information that
describes the final terms of the Securities or their offering and other customary
information relating thereto.
(g) If immediately prior to the third anniversary (the “Renewal Deadline”) of
December 8, 2008, any of the Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company
will, prior to the Renewal Deadline, file, if they have not already done so, a new
shelf registration statement relating to the Securities in a form satisfactory to the
Representatives, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to
be declared effective within 60 days after the Renewal Deadline. The Company will take
all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the
Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating
thereto. References
herein to the “Registration Statement” shall include such new shelf registration
statement.
21
(h) The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the 1934 Act as are
necessary in order to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as
practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide to the
Underwriters the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the
1933 Act.
(i) The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the
Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may
designate, will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the
distribution of the Securities and will pay any fee of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), in connection with its review of the offering;
provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in
any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would
subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the
offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so
subject. In each jurisdiction in which the Securities have been so qualified, the
Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such
jurisdiction.
(j) The Company will use any net proceeds received by it from the sale of the
Securities in the manner specified in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package under “Use of Proceeds”.
(k) The Company will use its best efforts to effect and maintain the listing of
the Securities on the NYSE. In addition, on or before completion of this offering,
the Company shall make all filings required under applicable securities laws and by
the NYSE.
(l) The Company will not, without the prior written consent of the
Representatives, for a period of 60 days from the date hereof (the “Lock-Up Period”), (i)
offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, solicit offers to purchase, sell any option or contract
to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to
purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed
to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual
disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the
Company or any affiliate of the Company or any person in privity with the Company or any
affiliate of the Company), directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in
the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, or establish or
increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within
the meaning of Section 16 of the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations, with respect to, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for such capital stock or publicly announce an intention to effect any such
transaction, or announce the offering of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such capital stock of the
Company (whether such shares or any such securities are now owned or hereafter acquired) or
(ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part,
any of the economic consequences of ownership
of shares of capital stock of the Company, whether any such transaction described in clause
(i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of shares of any capital stock of the
22
Company or such other securities,
in cash or otherwise; provided, however, that the Company
may issue, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of or grant options for, shares of
any capital stock of the Company or securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares
of any capital stock of the Company: (1) pursuant to this Agreement; (2) pursuant to any
benefit plan, dividend reinvestment plan or 10b5-1 plan of the Company in effect as of the
date hereof; (3) pursuant to any warrants, stock options or other convertible securities
outstanding as of the date hereof; and (4) as consideration for the acquisition by the
Company or one of its subsidiaries from a third party of assets or of equity interests of
any other entity which entity would, after giving effect to the acquisition of such equity
interests, be a subsidiary of the Company.
(m) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to
or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in,
under the 1934 Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(n) The Company, during the period when a prospectus is required under the 1933
Act or the 1934 Act to be delivered (or but for the exemption afforded by Rule 172
would be required to be delivered) to investors in connection with sales of the
Securities, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission
pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the 1934 Act and the
1934 Act Regulations.
(o) The Company will comply in all material respects with all applicable
securities and other laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, and use its best efforts to cause the Company’s directors and
officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material respects with such
laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the provisions of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the
Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten Securities shall be subject to the
accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained
herein as of the date hereof and the Closing Date (for purposes of this Section 6,
“Closing Date” shall refer to the Closing Date for the Firm Securities and any
Option Closing Date, if different, for the Option Securities), to the accuracy of
the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions
hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the
following additional conditions:
(a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement,
or notice objecting to its use, shall have been issued by the Commission and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened. The
Prospectus containing the Rule 430B Information shall have been filed with the
Commission in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) without
reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) (or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and become
effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430B). All material required
to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) shall have been filed with the
Commission within the applicable time periods presented for such filings
23
under Rule 433. The Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to
the Securities within the time period required by Rule 456(1)(i) of the 1933 Act Regulations
without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and
457(r) of the 1933 Act Regulations and, if applicable, shall have updated the “Calculation of
Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant
to Rule 424(b).
(b) The Company shall have requested and caused Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, counsel
for the Company, to have furnished to the Representatives their opinion to the effect
set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the
Representatives, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters of fact, to the extent
they deem proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public
officials.
(c) The Company shall have requested and caused Xxxxx Xxxx LLP, with respect to
the opinion set forth in paragraph 1 of Exhibit C, and Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, with
respect to the opinion set forth in paragraph 2 of Exhibit C, counsel for the Company,
to have furnished to the Representatives their opinion as to tax issues, to the effect
set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the
Representatives, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters of fact, to the extent
they deem proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public
officials.
(d) The Company shall have requested and caused Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, special
Maryland counsel for the Company, to have furnished to the Representatives their
opinion to the effect set forth in Exhibit D attached hereto, dated the Closing Date
and addressed to the Representatives, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Representatives. In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters of
fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the
Company and public officials.
(e) The Representatives shall have received from Sidley Austin LLP,
counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and
addressed to the Representatives, with respect to this Agreement, the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package and other related matters as the
Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such
counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon
such matters.
(f) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate of the
Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board or the President and the principal
financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect
that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus, any supplements to the Prospectus and this Agreement and
that:
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement
are true and correct as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing
24
Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and the Company has
complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement, or notice objecting to its use, has been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened; and
(iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
or the Disclosure Package (exclusive of any amendment or supplement
thereto), there has been no material adverse change in the condition
(financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business.
(g) At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall
have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter, dated such date, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Representatives, together with signed or reproduced
copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters, containing statements and
information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to
underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information contained or incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package.
(h) At Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young
LLP a letter, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that they reaffirm the
statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to Section 6(g) hereof, except that
the specified date referred therein to shall be a date not more than three New York
business days prior to the Closing Date.
(i) Subsequent to the date hereof or, if earlier, the dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure
Package, there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease specified in the
letter or letters referred to in paragraph (g) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change,
or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition
(financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, the effect of
which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment
of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or
inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as
contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package.
25
(j) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the
Representatives such further information, certificates and documents as the
Representatives may reasonably request.
(k) Subsequent to the date hereof, there shall not have been any decrease in
the rating of any of the Company’s debt securities or preferred stock by any
“nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of
Rule 436(g) under the 0000 Xxx) or any notice given of any intended or potential
decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not
indicate the direction of the possible change. Nor shall any such rating
organization have publicly announced that it has placed any of the Company’s debt
securities or preferred stock on what is commonly termed a “watch list” for possible
downgrading.
(l) The Securities shall have been listed and admitted and authorized for
trading on the NYSE, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been
provided to the Representatives.
(m) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the
Representatives a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto from
each officer and director of the Company listed on Schedule E attached hereto,
addressed to the Representatives.
(n) The FINRA has confirmed that it has not raised any objection with respect
to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements.
If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled in
all material respects when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and
certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be in all material
respects reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel
for the Underwriters, this Agreement and all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may
be cancelled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date by the Representatives, and the
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Option Securities may be cancelled at, or at
any time prior to, the Option Closing Date by the Representatives. Notice of such
cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone or facsimile confirmed
in writing.
The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the
office of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, on the Closing Date.
The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Option Securities hereunder are subject
to the delivery to you on the applicable Option Closing Date of such documents as you may
reasonably request with respect to the good standing of the Company, the due authorization,
execution, authentication and issuance of the Option Securities and other matters related to
the execution, authentication and issuance of the Option Securities.
7. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If (a) the sale of the Securities
provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of
the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied because of any
refusal, inability or
26
failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision
hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters or (b) this Agreement is
terminated due to a suspension by the Commission or the NYSE of trading in the Common Stock, the
Company will reimburse the Underwriters severally through Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC on demand for
all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of
the Securities.
8. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the
directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter, each person who
controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act
and each of their affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act
(each an “Affiliate”)) that participates in the distribution of securities against
any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they
or any of them may become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or other Federal
or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of
or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including
the Rule 430B Information, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to reimburse
each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim,
damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable
in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises
out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made
therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for
use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule
430B
Information, or any preliminary prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) as described
in Section 8(b) hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability
which the Company may otherwise have.
(b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the
Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company
within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, to the same extent
as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter but only with
respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or
omissions, made in the Registration Statement
27
(or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430B Information, or any preliminary
prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives
expressly for use therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability
which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set
forth in the first sentence of the first paragraph under the caption “Commissions and
Discounts” under the heading “Underwriting” in the Prospectus constitute the only
information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion
in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package or any of the other
documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of
notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8,
notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the
failure to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve the indemnifying
party from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 unless and to the
extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the
forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii)
will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any
indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph
(a) or (b) of this Section 8. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint
counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to
represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought
(in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the
fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or
parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be
satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s
election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the
indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local
counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and
expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the
indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel
with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets
of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party
and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal
defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from
or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or (iii) the indemnifying
party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to
represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the
institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the
indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying
party. It is understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall, in connection
with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in
the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances,
be liable for the
fees and expenses of only one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any
local counsel) at any time for all such indemnified parties, which firm shall be
designated in writing by the Representatives. An indemnifying party will not,
without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties,
28
settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or
threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or
contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or
potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent
includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of
such claim, action, suit or proceeding.
(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this
Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for
any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the
aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively
“Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the
Securities; provided, however, that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be
provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the
Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or
commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the
allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any
reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion
as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative
fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection
with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to
be equal to the total gross proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses), and
benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things,
whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission
or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the
Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and
their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would
not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any
other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations
referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 0000
Xxx) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls
an Underwriter within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, each
director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter and each Underwriter’s
Affiliates that participates in the distribution of securities shall have the same
rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company
within the meaning of either the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, each officer of the Company
who shall have
signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the
same rights
29
to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and
conditions of this paragraph (d).
9. Default by an Underwriter. If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to
purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such
Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute
a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the
remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the
respective proportions which the amount of Securities set forth opposite their names
in Schedule A attached hereto bears to the aggregate amount of Securities set forth
opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities which the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided,
however, that in the event that the aggregate amount of Securities which the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed
10% of the aggregate amount of Securities set forth in Schedule A attached hereto,
the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be
under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if such nondefaulting
Underwriters do not purchase all the Securities, this Agreement will terminate
without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter or the Company. In the event of a
default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date or the
Option Closing Date, as applicable, shall be postponed for such period, not
exceeding five New York business days, as the Representatives shall determine in
order that the required changes in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the
Disclosure Package or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its
liability, if any, to the Company and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages
occasioned by its default hereunder.
10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination (or, in the
case of an Option Closing Date that is subsequent to the Closing Date for the Firm
Securities, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the applicable Option
Securities on such Option Closing Date shall be subject to termination), in the
absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company prior to
delivery of and payment for the Firm Securities (or such Option Securities, as the
case may be), if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in the Common Stock
shall have been suspended by the Commission or the NYSE or trading in securities
generally on either the NYSE or the NASDAQ Stock Market shall have been suspended or
limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of said exchanges,
(ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal or New York
State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities
settlement or clearance services in the United States shall have occurred; or (iii)
there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by
the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the
effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of
the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to
proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the
Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto).
11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective agreements,
representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its
officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on
behalf of any Underwriter or the Company
30
or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section
8 hereof, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7
and 8 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
12. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any
standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be directed
to:
X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Syndicate Department, with a copy to ECM Legal
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Syndicate Department, with a copy to ECM Legal
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: GCM Syndicate Desk
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: GCM Syndicate Desk
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Equity Syndicate Department
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Equity Syndicate Department
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
With a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Fax no.: 000-000-0000
Notices sent to the Company, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to (000) 000-0000 and
confirmed to it at 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx.
13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers,
directors, employees,
31
agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any
right or obligation hereunder.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and
to be performed within the State of New York.
15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts,
each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall
constitute one and the same agreement.
16. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
17. Definitions. The terms which follow, when used in this Agreement, shall
have the meanings indicated.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean any and all federal, state, local or municipal
laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees or
requirements of any Governmental Authority regulating, relating to or imposing
liability or standards of conduct concerning any Hazardous Substances, public health
or environmental protection, together with any amendment or a re-authorization
thereof or thereto.
“Governmental Authority” shall mean any federal, state, local or municipal
governmental body, department, agency or subdivision responsible for the due
administration and/or enforcement of any Environmental Law.
“Hazardous Substances” shall mean any pollutant, contaminant, hazardous
material, hazardous waste, infectious medical waste, hazardous or toxic substance
defined or regulated as such in or under any Environmental Law.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
32
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign
and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance
shall represent a binding agreement among the Company and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours, UDR, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Title: |
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx Senior Executive Vice President |
|||
33
The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written. |
||||
X.X. XXXXXX SECURITIES LLC | ||||
By: |
/s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Managing Director | ||||
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED | ||||
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Managing Director | ||||
XXXXXX XXXXXXX & CO. LLC | ||||
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Executive Director | ||||
XXXXX FARGO SECURITIES, LLC | ||||
By: |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Title: Director | ||||
For themselves and as Representatives of the other Underwriters, if any, named in Schedule A attached hereto. |
34
SCHEDULE A
Number of | ||||
Name of Underwriter | Firm Securities | |||
X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC |
3,825,000 | |||
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated |
3,825,000 | |||
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC |
3,825,000 | |||
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC |
3,825,000 | |||
Evercore Group L.L.C. |
540,000 | |||
Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc. |
540,000 | |||
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. |
540,000 | |||
PNC Capital Markets LLC |
540,000 | |||
RBC Capital Markets, LLC |
540,000 | |||
Total |
18,000,000 | |||
SCHEDULE B
Issuer:
|
UDR, Inc. | |
Shares offered:
|
18,000,000 shares of common stock (excluding the exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 2,700,000 shares of common stock to cover over-allotments) | |
Initial price to public (per share):
|
$25.00 | |
Trade date:
|
July 13, 2011 | |
Settlement date:
|
July 18, 2011 (T+3) |
SCHEDULE C
List of Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
1. None
SCHEDULE D
List of Significant Subsidiaries
United Dominion Realty, L.P.
SCHEDULE E
Officers and Directors Providing Lock-Up Letters
Xxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Messenger
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Messenger
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
EXHIBIT A
UDR, Inc.
Public Offering of Common Stock
Public Offering of Common Stock
July 13, 2011
X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Incorporated
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
0xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named on Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement
named on Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter is being delivered to you in connection with the proposed Underwriting
Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) between UDR, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
“Company”), and you as representatives of the underwriter or underwriters named therein (the
“Underwriters”), relating to an underwritten public offering of Common Stock, $0.01 par
value (the “Common Stock”), of the Company.
In order to induce the Underwriters to enter into the Underwriting Agreement, the
undersigned agrees that the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of X.X.
Xxxxxx Securities LLC, Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx &
Co. LLC and Xxxxx Fargo Securities, LLC, for a period of 60 days from the date of the
Underwriting Agreement, sell, offer or contract to sell, solicit offers to purchase, pledge
or otherwise dispose of, (or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might
reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual disposition or
effective economic
disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the undersigned or any affiliate of the
undersigned or any person in privity with the undersigned or any affiliate of the undersigned),
directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration
statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission in respect of, or establish or increase a put
equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of
Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to, any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such
capital stock, or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the undersigned may transfer any or all of the shares of common stock of the Company
or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock owned by the
undersigned, either during his or her lifetime or on death, by gift, will, intestate succession or
domestic relations order, to members of his or her immediate family or to a trust the beneficiaries
of which are exclusively the undersigned and/or a member or members of his or her immediate family;
provided, however, that in any such transfer, it shall be a condition to such transfer that, prior
to the transfer, the transferee execute and deliver to the Representatives an agreement stating
that the transferee is receiving and holding the shares of Common Stock or other securities, as the
case may be, subject to, and the transferee agrees to be bound by, the provisions of this letter
agreement, and there shall be no further transfer of such shares of Common Stock or other
securities, as the case may be, except in accordance with this letter agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this letter agreement, the undersigned will
be permitted to sell shares of Common Stock pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan in effect as of the
date hereof.
If for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior to the Closing
Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement), this agreement shall likewise be
terminated.
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This agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York.
Yours very truly,
_____________________________
Print Name:
Print Name:
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF OPINION OF
XXXXXXXX & XXXXXXXX LLP,
COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
XXXXXXXX & XXXXXXXX LLP,
COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
1. The UDR Operating Partnership is validly existing in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware.
2. The UDR Operating Partnership has the status set forth in Schedule B hereto set
forth opposite the jurisdictions listed in Schedule B hereto.
3. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Underwriting Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby, including the issuance
and sale of the Securities, will not (i) constitute a violation of, or a breach or default
under, the terms of any Applicable Contract or (ii) violate or conflict with, or result in
any contravention of, any Applicable Law or any Applicable Order. We do not express any
opinion, however, as to whether the execution, delivery or performance by the Company of the
Underwriting Agreement will constitute a violation of, or a default under, any covenant,
restriction or provision with respect to financial ratios or tests or any aspect of the
financial condition or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
4. No Governmental Approval, which has not been obtained or taken and is not in full
force and effect, is required to authorize, or is required for, the execution or delivery of
the Underwriting Agreement by the Company or the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated thereby.
5. To our knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which
the Company or the UDR Operating Partnership is a party or to which any property of the
Company or the Operating Partnership is subject that are required to be disclosed in the
Prospectus pursuant to Item 103 of Regulation S-K of the Rules and Regulations that are not
so disclosed.
6. The Company and the UDR Operating Partnership are not and, solely after giving
effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds
thereof as described in the Prospectus Supplement, will not be an “investment company” as
such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
7. (i) The Registration Statement, at the Applicable Time, and the Prospectus, as of
the date of the Prospectus Supplement, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive
in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and
Regulations (except that in each case we do not express any view as to the financial
statements, schedules and other financial information included or incorporated by reference
therein or excluded therefrom) and (ii) no facts have come to our attention that have caused
us to believe that the Registration Statement, at the Applicable Time, contained an untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, or that the Prospectus, as of the date of the Prospectus Supplement and as of the date
hereof contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading (except that in each case we do not express any view as
to the financial statements, schedules and other financial information included or incorporated by
reference therein or excluded therefrom or the statements contained in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement). In addition, no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to
believe that the Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (except that
we do not express any view as to the financial statements, schedules and other financial
information included or incorporated by reference therein or excluded therefrom or the statements
contained in the exhibits to the Registration Statement).
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF TAX OPINION OF
XXXXXXXX & XXXXXXXX LLP/XXXXX XXXX LLP,
COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
XXXXXXXX & XXXXXXXX LLP/XXXXX XXXX LLP,
COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
1. Commencing with UDR’s taxable year that ended on December 31, 2007, UDR has been
organized and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a REIT under
the Code, and its actual method of operation through the date of this letter has enabled,
and its proposed method of operation will enable, it to meet the requirements for
qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code thereafter. As noted in the Offering
Documents, UDR’s qualification and taxation as a REIT depend upon its ability to meet,
through actual operating results, certain requirements relating to the sources of its
income, the nature of its assets, distribution levels and diversity of stock ownership, and
various other qualification tests imposed under the Code, the results of which are not
reviewed by us. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of UDR’s
operation for any one taxable year will satisfy the requirements for taxation as a REIT
under the Code.
2. Although the discussion set forth in the Disclosure Package under the heading
“Federal Income Tax Considerations” and the Prospectus Supplement under the heading
“Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” does not purport to discuss all possible
United States Federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of Shares of
UDR, such discussion, though general in nature, constitutes, in all material respects, a
fair and accurate summary under current law of the material United States Federal income tax
consequences of the ownership and disposition of Shares of UDR, subject to the
qualifications set forth therein. The United States Federal income tax consequences of the
ownership and disposition of such Shares by a holder will depend upon that holder’s
particular situation, and we express no opinion as to the completeness of the discussion set
forth in the Disclosure Package under the heading “Federal Income Tax Considerations” and
the Prospectus Supplement under the heading “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations” as applied to any particular holder.
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF OPINION OF XXXXXXXX & XXXXXXXX LLP,
SPECIAL MARYLAND COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
SPECIAL MARYLAND COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
For purposes of this Exhibit C, references to “the Company” refer solely to UDR, Inc., a
Maryland corporation, and do not include its predecessor.
(a) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of Maryland with full corporate power to own or lease, as the
case may be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus
as amended or supplemented.
(b) Based solely upon the Foreign Qualification Certificates for the Company listed on Schedule A
to the opinion letter, from the jurisdictions and offices indicated on Schedule A to the opinion
letter, the Company is duly qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation in the States
of Arizona, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina,
Tennessee and Virginia.
(c) The Securities have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to
the Underwriting Agreement and, upon delivery to the Underwriters against payment therefor in
accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable; the certificates for the Securities comply in all material respects with the
Charter, the By-Laws and applicable Maryland law; and the issuance of the Securities is not subject
to preemptive rights arising under the Charter, the Bylaws or Maryland law.
(d) None of the issue and sale of the Securities, the compliance by the Company with all of the
provisions of the Underwriting Agreement, nor the consummation of any other of the transactions
herein or therein contemplated will result (i) in a violation of the Charter or Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the Company or (ii) to our knowledge, materially violate any applicable statute,
law, order, rule or regulation of any Maryland court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body, arbitrator or other authority of the State of Maryland having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its properties.
(e) The statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital
Stock—Common Stock,” insofar as they constitute a summary of documents referred to therein or
matters of Maryland law, are correct in all material respects.
(f) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and, based solely on the
Officer’s Certificate, delivered by the Company.