Exhibit 10.81
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
THIS INDEMNITY AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), made and entered into this
3rd day of October 2000 by and between INFORMIX CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), and the undersigned of the Company (the
"Indemnitee").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, competent and experienced persons are increasingly reluctant
to serve as directors or officers of corporations because of increased exposure
to litigation costs and risks and because the exposure frequently bears no
reasonable relationship to their compensation;
WHEREAS, litigation against an officer or director often involves the
knowledge, motive and intent of the officer or director and the long period of
time between the events giving rise to the litigation and its final disposition
often extends beyond the time the officer or director can reasonably recall such
matters, the retirement of the officer or director, or the death of the officer
or director, with the result that he or, in the event of his death, his heirs,
executors or administrators, may be faced with limited ability and undue
hardship in maintaining an adequate defense, which may discourage such a
director or officer from serving in that position;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has concluded that, to
retain and attract talented and experienced individuals to serve as officers and
directors of the Company and its subsidiaries and to encourage such individuals
to take the business risks necessary for the success of the Company and its
subsidiaries, it is necessary for the Company to contractually indemnify the
officers and directors of the Company and of its subsidiaries, and to assume for
itself maximum liability for expenses and damages in connection with claims
against such officers and directors in connection with their service to the
Company and its subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware
("Section 145") empowers the Company to indemnify its officers, directors,
employees and agents by agreement and to indemnify persons who serve, at the
request of the Company, as the directors, officers, employees or agents of other
corporations or enterprises;
WHEREAS, the shareholder of the Company have adopted or will adopt
by-laws (the "By-laws") providing for the indemnification of the officers,
directors, employees and agents of the Company;
WHEREAS, such By-laws and Section 145 specifically provide that they
are not exclusive and contemplate that contracts may be entered into between the
Company and the directors and officers with respect to indemnification of such
directors and officers;
WHEREAS, the Company desires and has requested the Indemnitee to serve
or continue to serve as a director and/or officer of the Company and/or one or
more subsidiaries of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Indemnitee is willing to serve, or to continue to serve,
the Company and/or one or more subsidiaries of the Company as a director and/or
officer, provided that he is furnished the indemnity provided for herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the foregoing and the
mutual promises contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1
1. DEFINITIONS. When used herein.
(a) "Agent" shall mean any person who is or was a
director, officer, employee or other agent of the Company or a
Subsidiary, as hereinafter defined: or is or was serving in a
fiduciary capacity within the meaning of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"),
in connection with an employee benefit plan, as that term is
defined by ERISA, which is sponsored by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries; or is or was serving at the request of, for
the convenience of, or to represent the interests of the
Company or a Subsidiary as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise; or was a director,
officer, employee or agent of a foreign or domestic
corporation which was a predecessor corporation of the Company
or a Subsidiary, or was a director, officer, employee or agent
of another enterprise at the request of, for the convenience
of, or to represent the interests of such predecessor
corporation.
(b) "D&O Insurance" shall mean directors' and
officers' liability insurance.
(c) "Expenses" shall include all direct and indirect
costs of any type or nature whatsoever (including, without
limitation, all attorneys' fees and related disbursements,
other out-of-pocket costs and reasonable compensation for time
spent by the Indemnitee for which he is not otherwise
compensated by the Company or any third party) actually and
reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with
either the investigation, defense or appeal of a Proceeding,
as hereinafter defined, or establishing or enforcing a right
to indemnification under this Agreement, Section 145 or
otherwise; provided, however, that unless otherwise expressly
provided below. Expenses shall not include any judgments,
fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties, or amounts paid in
settlement of a Preceding.
(d) "Proceeding" shall mean any threatened, pending,
or completed action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative, investigative, appellate, or any
other type whatsoever.
(e) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which
more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting
securities is owned directly or indirectly by the Company and
one or more other Subsidiaries, or by one or more other
Subsidiaries.
2. AGREEMENT TO SERVE. The Indemnitee agrees to serve and/or continue to serve
as an Agent, at the will of the Company (or under separate agreement, if such
agreement exists), in the capacity Indemnitee currently serves as an Agent, so
long as he is duly appointed or elected and qualified in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the by-laws of the Company or any Subsidiary or until
such time as he tenders his resignation in writing; provided, however, that
nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to create any right to continued
employment and/or service as a director by Indemnitee.
3. MAINTENANCE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE.
(a) The Company hereby covenants and agrees that, so
long as the Indemnitee shall continue to serve as an Agent and
thereafter so long as the Indemnitee shall be subject to any
possible Proceeding by reason of the fact that the Indemnitee
was an Agent, the Company, subject to Section 3(c), shall
promptly obtain and maintain in full force and effect D&O
Insurance in reasonable amounts from established and reputable
insurers.
(b) In all policies of D&O Insurance, the Indemnitee
shall be named as an insured in such a manner as to provide
the Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to
the most favorably insured of the Company's directors, if the
Indemnitee is a director, or of the Company's officers, if the
Indemnitee is not a director of the Company but is an officer.
2
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
have no obligation to obtain or maintain D&O insurance if the
Company determines in good faith that such insurance is not
reasonably available, the premium costs for such insurance are
disproportionate to the amount of coverage provided, the
coverage provided by such insurance is so limited by
exclusions that there is insufficient benefit from such
insurance, or the Indemnitee is covered by similar insurance
maintained by a Subsidiary.
4. MANDATORY INDEMNIFICATION
(a) To the fullest extent not prohibited by Section
145 as in effect on the date of this Agreement and as may
hereafter be amended, or any other statutory provision
permitting or authorizing such indemnification which is
adopted subsequent to the execution of this Agreement (but
only to the extent that any such amendment or other provision
permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights
than Section 145 permits prior to any such amendment or the
adoption of any such provision), the Company shall indemnify
and hold harmless the Indemnitee if the Indemnitee is a person
who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to
any Proceeding (including, without limitation, an action by or
in the right of the Company) by reason of the fact that he is
or was an Agent, or by reason of anything done or not done by
him in any such capacity, against any and all Expenses and
liabilities of any type whatsoever (including, but not limited
to, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties, and
amounts paid in settlement) actually and reasonably incurred
by him in connection with the investigation, defense,
settlement or appeal of such Proceeding.
(b) In addition to the indemnity provided by Section
4(a) hereof, the Company shall, subject to Section 6, 7, 8 and
10 hereof, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnitee if the
Indemnitee is a person who was or is a party or is threatened
to be made a party to any Proceeding (including, without
limitation, an action by or in the right of the Company) by
reason of the fact that he is or was an Agent, or by reason of
anything done or not done by him in any such capacity, against
any and all Expenses and liabilities of any type whatsoever
(including, but not limited to, judgments, fines, ERISA excise
taxes or penalties, and amounts paid in settlement) actually
and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the
investigation, defense, settlement or appeal of such
Proceeding.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
not be obligated to indemnify the Indemnitee for Expenses or
liabilities of any type whatsoever (including, but not limited
to, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties, and
amounts paid in settlement) which have been paid directly to
Indemnitee by D&O Insurance.
5. PARTIAL INDEMNIFICATION. If the Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of
this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of any
Expenses or liabilities of any type whatsoever (including, but not limited to,
judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties, and amounts paid in
settlement) incurred by him in the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal
of a Proceeding but not entitled, however, to indemnification for all of the
total amount thereof, the Company shall indemnify the Indemnitee for such
portion thereof to which the Indemnitee is entitled.
6. MANDATORY ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES. Subject to Section 10(a) below, the
Company shall advance all Expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with
the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal or any Proceeding to which the
Indemnitee is a party or is threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact
that the Indemnitee is or was an Agent. Indemnitee hereby undertakes to repay
such amounts advanced only if, and to the extent that, it shall ultimately be
determined pursuant to Section 8 hereof that the Indemnitee is not entitled to
be indemnified by the Company as authorized hereby. The advances to be made
hereunder shall be paid by the Company to the Indemnitee within twenty (20) days
following delivery of a written request therefor by the Indemnitee to the
Company.
3
7. NOTICE AND OTHER INDEMNIFICATION PROCEDURES.
(a) Promptly after receipt by the Indemnitee of
notice of the commencement of or the threat of commencement of
any Proceeding, the Indemnitee shall, if the Indemnitee
believes that indemnification with respect thereto may be
sought from the Company under this Agreement, notify the
Company of the commencement or threat of commencement thereof.
(b) If, at the time of the receipt of a notice of the
commencement of a Proceeding pursuant to Section 7(a) hereof,
the Company has D&O Insurance in effect, the Company shall
give prompt notice of the commencement of such proceeding to
the insurers in accordance with the procedures set forth in
the respective policies. The Company shall thereafter take all
necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay,
on behalf of the Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result
of such Proceeding in accordance with the terms of such
policies.
(c) In the event the Company shall be obligated to
pay the Expenses of any Proceeding against the Indemnitee, the
Company shall be entitled to assume the defense of such
Proceeding, with counsel selected by the Company and subject
to the reasonable approval of the Indemnitee, upon the
delivery to the Indemnitee of written notice of its election
so to do. After delivery of such notice, approval of such
counsel by the Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel by
the Company, the Company will not be liable to the Indemnitee
under this Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently
incurred by the Indemnitee with respect to the same
Proceeding, provided that (i) the Indemnitee shall have the
right to employ his counsel in any such Proceeding at the
Indemnitee's expense; and (ii) if (A) the employment of
counsel by the Indemnitee has been previously authorized by
the Company, or (B) the Indemnitee shall have reasonably
concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between the
Company and the Indemnitee in the conduct of any such defense,
or (C) the Company shall not, in fact, have employed counsel
to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the fees and
expenses of Indemnitee's counsel shall be at the expense of
the Company. The Company shall not be entitled to assume the
defense of any action, suit, or proceeding by or on behalf of
the Company or as to which the Indemnitee shall have made the
conclusion provided for in (ii) B above.
8. DETERMINATION OF RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) To the extent the Indemnitee has been successful
on the merits or otherwise in defense of any Proceeding
referred to in Section 4(a) or 4(b) of this Agreement or in
the defense of any claim, issue or matter described therein,
the Company shall indemnify the Indemnitee against Expenses
actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the
investigation, defense, or appeal of such Proceeding.
(b) In the event that Section 8(a) is inapplicable,
the Company shall also indemnify the Indemnitee unless, and
only to the extent that, the Company shall prove by clear and
convincing evidence to a forum listed in Section 8(c) below
that indemnification is not required pursuant to Sections 4
and 10 hereof.
(c) The Indemnitee shall be entitled to select the
forum in which the validity of the Company's claim under
Section 8(b) hereof that the Indemnitee is not entitled to
indemnification will be heard from among the following:
(1) A quorum of the Board consisting of
directors who are not parties to the proceeding for
which indemnification is being sought;
(2) The stockholders of the Company;
4
(3) Legal counsel selected by the
Indemnitee, and reasonably approved by the Board,
which counsel shall make such determination in a
written opinion; or
(4) A panel of three (3) arbitrators, one
(1) of whom is selected by the Company, another of
whom is selected by the Indemnitee and the last of
whom is selected by the first two (2) arbitrators so
selected.
(d) As soon as practicable, and in no event later
than thirty (30) days after written notice of the Indemnitee's
choice of forum pursuant to Section 8(c) above, there shall be
submitted to such forum as the Indemnitee or the Indemnitee's
counsel may reasonably request, its claim that the Indemnitee
is not entitled to indemnification, and the Company shall act
in the utmost good faith to assure the Indemnitee a complete
opportunity to defend against such claim.
(e) Notwithstanding a determination by any forum
listed in Section 8(c) hereof that Indemnitee is not entitled
to indemnification with respect to a specific Proceeding, the
Indemnitee shall have the right, subject to the provisions of
Section 18 hereof, to apply to the Court of Chancery of
Delaware, the court in which that Proceeding is or was
pending, or any other court of competent jurisdiction, for the
purpose of enforcing the Indemnitee's right to indemnification
pursuant to this Agreement.
(f) Notwithstanding any other provision in this
Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall indemnify the
Indemnitee against all Expenses incurred by the Indemnitee in
connection with any hearing or Proceeding under this Section 8
involving the Indemnitee and against all Expenses incurred by
the Indemnitee in connection with any other Proceeding between
the Company and the Indemnitee involving the interpretation or
enforcement of the rights of the Indemnitee under this
Agreement unless a court of competent jurisdiction finds that
each of the claims and/or defenses of the Indemnitee in any
such Proceeding was frivolous or made in bad faith.
9. SHARE RATIFICATION. Unless this Agreement in substantially the form set forth
herein has been approved by the shareholders of the Company, this Agreement
shall be expressly subject to ratification by such stockholders. If this
Agreement in substantially the form set forth herein is not so ratified and/or
approved by such stockholders within one (1) year after the effective date
hereof, this Agreement shall be void.
10. EXCEPTIONS. Any other provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement:
(a) To indemnify or advance Expenses to the
Indemnitee with respect to Proceedings or claims initiated or
brought voluntarily by the Indemnitee and not by way of
defense, except with respect to Proceedings brought to
establish or enforce a right to indemnification under this
Agreement or any other statute or law or otherwise as required
under Section 145, but such indemnification or advancement of
Expenses may be provided by the Company in specific cases if
the Board of Directors finds it to be appropriate; or
(b) To indemnify the Indemnitee for any Expenses
incurred by the Indemnitee with respect to any Proceeding
instituted by the Indemnitee to enforce or interpret this
Agreement, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines
that each of the material assertions made by the Indemnitee in
such proceeding was not made in good faith or was frivolous;
or
(c) To indemnify the Indemnitee under this Agreement
for any amounts paid in settlement of a Proceeding unless the
Company consents to such settlement, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld; or
5
(d) on account of any Proceeding in which judgment is
rendered against Indemnitee for an accounting of profits made
from the purchase or sale by Indemnitee of securities of the
Company pursuant to the provisions of Section 16(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or
(e) on account of Indemnitee's conduct which is
finally adjudged by a court to have been knowingly fraudulent,
deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct; or
(f) if a final adjudication by a court having
jurisdiction in the matter shall determine that such
indemnification is not lawful.
11. NON-EXCLUSIVITY. The provisions for indemnification and advancement of
Expenses set forth in this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other
rights which the Indemnitee may have under any provision of law, the Company's
certificate of incorporation or By-laws, the vote of the Company's stockholders
or disinterested directors, other agreements, or otherwise, both as to action in
his official capacity and to action in another capacity while occupying his
position as an Agent, and the Indemnitee's rights hereunder shall continue after
the Indemnitee has ceased acting as an Agent and shall inure to the benefit of
the heirs, executors and administrators of the Indemnitee or his estate.
12. INTERPRETATION OF AGREEMENT. It is understood that the parties hereto intend
this Agreement to be interpreted and enforced so as to provide indemnification
to the Indemnitee to the fullest extent now or hereafter permitted by law.
13. SEVERABILITY. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held
to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever, (i) the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of the
Agreement (including without limitation, all portions of any paragraphs of this
Agreement containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall
not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, and (ii) to the fullest extent
possible, the provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, all
portions of any paragraph of this Agreement containing any such provision held
to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that are not themselves invalid,
illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent
manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforceable and to give
effect to Section 12 hereof.
14. MODIFICATION AND WAIVER. No waiver, supplement, modification or amendment of
this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by both of the
parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be
deemed, or shall constitute, a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether or
not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver.
15. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. The terms of this agreement shall bind, and shall
inure to the benefit of, the successors and assigns of the Company and the
successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators of the Indemnitee or
his estate.
16. NOTICE. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (i) if delivered by
hand and receipted for by the party addressee or (ii) if mailed by certified or
registered mail with postage prepaid, on the third business day after the
mailing date. Addresses for notice to either party are as follows:
to the Company: Informix Corporation
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx Xxxxx
Vice President, Legal,
General Counsel and Secretary
6
to the Indemnitee: Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx.
------------------------------
------------------------------
or subsequently modified by written notice given in accordance with this
section.
17. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed exclusively by and
construed according to the laws of the State of Delaware, as applied to
contracts between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed
entirely within Delaware.
18. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. Subject to Indemnitee's right to select a
nonjudicial forum under Section 8(c) hereof, the Company and the Indemnitee
each hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of the courts of the
State of Delaware for all purposes in connection with any action or
proceeding which arises out of or relates to this Agreement and agree that
any action instituted under this Agreement shall be brought only in the state
courts of the State of Delaware.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have entered into this
Agreement as of the date first above written,
INFORMIX CORPORATION
a Delaware Corporation
"COMPANY"
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxx
-----------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxx
Vice President, Legal,
General Counsel and Secretary
"INDEMNITEE"
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx.
------------------------------------------
Signature
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx.
------------------------------------------
Printed Name
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
------------------------------------------
Printed Title
Approved by stockholders on February 8, 1988.
7
