Exhibit 2.5
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
XXXXXX AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES, INC.,
TRIUMPH GROUP, INC.,
SPITFIRE MERGER CORPORATION
and
TC GROUP, L.L.C., as the Holder Representative
DATED AS OF MARCH 23, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
ARTICLE I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE MERGERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1.
|
|
The Merger
|
|
|
2 |
|
1.2.
|
|
Closing
|
|
|
2 |
|
1.3.
|
|
Effective Time
|
|
|
2 |
|
1.4.
|
|
Effects of the Merger
|
|
|
2 |
|
1.5.
|
|
Conversion of Stock
|
|
|
2 |
|
1.6.
|
|
Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards
|
|
|
4 |
|
1.7.
|
|
Allocation of Merger Consideration
|
|
|
5 |
|
1.8.
|
|
Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving Corporation
|
|
|
8 |
|
1.9.
|
|
Directors and Officers
|
|
|
8 |
|
1.10.
|
|
Tax Consequences
|
|
|
8 |
|
1.11.
|
|
The LLC Merger
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1.
|
|
Exchange Agent
|
|
|
9 |
|
2.2.
|
|
Deposit of Merger Consideration and Option Consideration
|
|
|
9 |
|
2.3.
|
|
Delivery of Merger Consideration and Option Consideration
|
|
|
9 |
|
2.4.
|
|
Escrow
|
|
|
12 |
|
2.5.
|
|
[Reserved]
|
|
|
13 |
|
2.6.
|
|
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.
|
|
Corporate Organization
|
|
|
15 |
|
3.2.
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
15 |
|
3.3.
|
|
Authority; No Violation
|
|
|
17 |
|
3.4.
|
|
Governmental Consents and Approvals
|
|
|
18 |
|
3.5.
|
|
Reports; Regulatory Matters
|
|
|
18 |
|
3.6.
|
|
Financial Statements
|
|
|
19 |
|
3.7.
|
|
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
|
|
|
20 |
|
3.8.
|
|
Legal Proceedings
|
|
|
21 |
|
3.9.
|
|
Taxes and Tax Returns
|
|
|
21 |
|
3.10.
|
|
Employee Benefit Plans
|
|
|
23 |
|
3.11.
|
|
Labor Matters
|
|
|
27 |
|
3.12.
|
|
Compliance with Applicable Law
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
3.13.
|
|
Certain Contracts
|
|
|
29 |
|
3.14.
|
|
Government Contracts
|
|
|
31 |
|
3.15.
|
|
Product Warranty
|
|
|
32 |
|
3.16.
|
|
Product Liability
|
|
|
33 |
|
3.17.
|
|
Customers and Suppliers
|
|
|
33 |
|
3.19.
|
|
Property
|
|
|
33 |
|
3.20.
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
34 |
|
3.21.
|
|
Environmental Laws and Regulations
|
|
|
35 |
|
3.22.
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
37 |
|
3.23.
|
|
State Takeover Laws
|
|
|
37 |
|
3.24.
|
|
Company Information
|
|
|
37 |
|
3.25.
|
|
Broker’s and Other Fees
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1.
|
|
Corporate Organization
|
|
|
38 |
|
4.2.
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
38 |
|
4.3.
|
|
Authority; No Violation
|
|
|
40 |
|
4.4.
|
|
Governmental Consents and Approvals
|
|
|
41 |
|
4.5.
|
|
Reports; Regulatory Matters
|
|
|
41 |
|
4.6.
|
|
Financial Statements
|
|
|
41 |
|
4.7.
|
|
Financing
|
|
|
42 |
|
4.8.
|
|
Merger Sub
|
|
|
43 |
|
4.9.
|
|
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
|
|
|
43 |
|
4.10.
|
|
Legal Proceedings
|
|
|
43 |
|
4.11.
|
|
Taxes and Tax Returns
|
|
|
43 |
|
4.12.
|
|
[Reserved]
|
|
|
44 |
|
4.13.
|
|
Labor Matters
|
|
|
44 |
|
4.12.
|
|
Compliance with Applicable Law
|
|
|
45 |
|
4.13.
|
|
Certain Contracts
|
|
|
46 |
|
4.14.
|
|
Legal Proceedings
|
|
|
48 |
|
4.15.
|
|
Property
|
|
|
50 |
|
4.16.
|
|
Intellectual Property
|
|
|
51 |
|
4.17.
|
|
Environmental Laws and Regulations
|
|
|
51 |
|
4.18.
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
53 |
|
4.19.
|
|
Parent Information
|
|
|
53 |
|
4.20.
|
|
Broker’s Fees
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1.
|
|
Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective Time
|
|
|
53 |
|
5.2.
|
|
Company Restrictions
|
|
|
54 |
|
5.3.
|
|
Conduct of Parent Prior to the Effective Time
|
|
|
57 |
|
-ii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
5.4.
|
|
Fundamental Purchaser Changes
|
|
|
58 |
|
5.5.
|
|
Control of Operations
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1.
|
|
Reasonable Best Efforts; Further Assurances
|
|
|
59 |
|
6.2.
|
|
Access to Information
|
|
|
61 |
|
6.3.
|
|
Stockholder Approval
|
|
|
61 |
|
6.4.
|
|
NYSE Listing
|
|
|
63 |
|
6.5.
|
|
Financing
|
|
|
63 |
|
6.6.
|
|
Termination of Certain Other Indebtedness
|
|
|
65 |
|
6.7.
|
|
Termination of Affiliate Agreements
|
|
|
66 |
|
6.8.
|
|
Employee Matters
|
|
|
67 |
|
6.9.
|
|
Subsequent Financial Statements
|
|
|
68 |
|
6.10.
|
|
Non-Solicitation of Alternative Transactions
|
|
|
68 |
|
6.11.
|
|
FIRPTA Certificate
|
|
|
70 |
|
6.12.
|
|
Indemnification and Insurance
|
|
|
70 |
|
6.13.
|
|
Further Assurances
|
|
|
71 |
|
6.14.
|
|
Reorganization
|
|
|
71 |
|
6.15.
|
|
Tax Matters
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1.
|
|
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger
|
|
|
73 |
|
7.2.
|
|
Conditions to Obligations of Parent
|
|
|
73 |
|
7.3.
|
|
Conditions to Obligations of the Company
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.1.
|
|
Survival
|
|
|
75 |
|
8.2.
|
|
Indemnification
|
|
|
76 |
|
8.3.
|
|
Third Party Claim Procedures
|
|
|
77 |
|
8.4.
|
|
Direct Claim Procedures
|
|
|
79 |
|
8.5.
|
|
Calculation of Damages
|
|
|
79 |
|
8.6.
|
|
Exclusive Remedy
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1.
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
81 |
|
9.2.
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
|
82 |
|
-iii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
9.3.
|
|
Termination Fee
|
|
|
82 |
|
9.4.
|
|
Amendment
|
|
|
84 |
|
9.5.
|
|
Extension; Waiver
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HOLDER REPRESENTATIVE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1.
|
|
Holder Representative
|
|
|
84 |
|
10.2.
|
|
Designation and Replacement of Holder Representative
|
|
|
85 |
|
10.3.
|
|
Authority and Rights of the Holder Representative; Limitations on Liability
|
|
|
85 |
|
10.4.
|
|
Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
85 |
|
10.5.
|
|
Reliance
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE XI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.1.
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
86 |
|
11.2.
|
|
Interpretation
|
|
|
87 |
|
11.3.
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
|
87 |
|
11.4.
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
|
88 |
|
11.5.
|
|
Severability
|
|
|
88 |
|
11.6.
|
|
Governing Law; Jurisdiction
|
|
|
88 |
|
11.7.
|
|
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
|
|
|
88 |
|
11.8.
|
|
Public Announcements
|
|
|
88 |
|
11.9.
|
|
Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
|
89 |
|
11.10.
|
|
Specific Performance
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
|
Exhibit A
|
|
Holder Acknowledgement |
Exhibit B
|
|
Representation Letter |
-iv-
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section |
2011 Notes |
|
6.6 |
(b) |
Aggregate In-The-Money Equity Award Exercise Price
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(ii) |
Aggregate Fully-Diluted Company Common Shares
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(i) |
Aggregate Merger Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(iii) |
Agreement
|
|
Preamble |
|
Alternative Transaction
|
|
6.10 |
(c) |
Alternative Transaction Proposal
|
|
6.10 |
(c) |
Antitrust Authority
|
|
6.1 |
(a) |
Applicable Percentage
|
|
8.7 |
(b) |
Bankruptcy and Equity Exception
|
|
3.3 |
(a) |
Basket
|
|
8.2 |
(a)(iii)(B) |
Cash Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(iv) |
Certificate
|
|
1.5 |
(d) |
Certificate of Merger
|
|
1.3 |
|
Change of Recommendation
|
|
6.3 |
(c) |
Change of Recommendation Breach Termination Fee
|
|
9.3 |
(a)(i) |
Closing
|
|
1.2 |
(a) |
Closing Certificates
|
|
8.1 |
|
Closing Date
|
|
1.2 |
(a) |
Closing Negative Adjustment Amount
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(v) |
Closing Positive Adjustment Amount
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(vi) |
Code
|
|
Recitals |
|
Commitment Letter
|
|
4.7 |
|
Company
|
|
Preamble |
|
Company Benefit Plans
|
|
3.10 |
(a) |
Company Bid
|
|
3.14 |
(e) |
Company Breach Termination Fee
|
|
9.3 |
(a)(iv) |
Company Bylaws
|
|
3.1 |
(b) |
Company Certificate
|
|
3.1 |
(b) |
Company Common Shares Outstanding
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(vii) |
Company Common Stock
|
|
Recitals |
|
Company Contract
|
|
3.13 |
(a) |
Company Credit Agreement
|
|
6.6 |
(a) |
Company Debt
|
|
3.2 |
(b) |
Company Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Art. III |
|
Company Equity Awards
|
|
2.2 |
|
Company Expenses
|
|
2.6 |
(a) |
Company Foreign Plan
|
|
3.10 |
(o) |
Company Government Contract
|
|
3.14 |
(e) |
Company Intellectual Property
|
|
3.19 |
(a) |
Company Joint Ventures
|
|
3.2 |
(b) |
Company Leased Properties
|
|
3.18 |
(a) |
Company Letters of Credit
|
|
6.6 |
(c) |
-v-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section |
Company Options |
|
1.6 |
(a) |
Company Owned Properties
|
|
3.18 |
(a) |
Company Real Property
|
|
3.18 |
(a) |
Company RSUs
|
|
1.6 |
(c) |
Company SARs
|
|
1.6 |
(b) |
Company SEC Reports
|
|
3.5 |
(a) |
Company Significant Customer
|
|
3.17 |
|
Company Significant Supplier
|
|
3.17 |
|
Company Stock Plans
|
|
1.6 |
(a) |
Company Title IV Plan
|
|
3.10 |
(e) |
Confidentiality Agreement
|
|
6.2 |
|
Continuing Employees
|
|
6.8 |
(c) |
Controlled Group Liability
|
|
3.10 |
(j) |
Contract
|
|
3.13 |
(a) |
Credit Agreement Termination
|
|
6.6 |
(a) |
Current Tax Period
|
|
3.13 |
(a) |
Damages
|
|
8.2 |
(a) |
De Minimis Amount
|
|
8.2 |
(a)(iii)(A) |
DGCL
|
|
1.1 |
|
Discharge
|
|
6.6 |
(b) |
Dissenting Shares
|
|
1.5 |
(e) |
DPC Common Shares
|
|
1.5 |
(b) |
Effective Time
|
|
1.3 |
|
Environmental Law
|
|
3.20 |
(g) |
Environmental Permits
|
|
3.20 |
(g) |
Equity Award Consideration
|
|
2.2 |
|
Escrow Account
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Escrow Agent
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Escrow Agreement
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Escrow Participating Holders
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Escrow Percentage
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
ERISA
|
|
3.10 |
(a) |
ERISA Affiliate
|
|
3.10 |
(j) |
Exchange Act
|
|
3.5 |
(a) |
Exchange Agent
|
|
2.1 |
|
Exchange Fund
|
|
2.2 |
|
Excluded Taxes
|
|
3.9 |
(f)(iii) |
Export Control Laws
|
|
3.12 |
(b) |
EY
|
|
1.7 |
(c) |
Financing
|
|
4.7 |
|
Financing Sources
|
|
11.6 |
|
GAAP
|
|
3.1 |
(c) |
Governmental Entity
|
|
3.4 |
|
Hazardous Substance
|
|
3.20 |
(g) |
Holder
|
|
2.6 |
(b) |
Parent Expenses
|
|
2.6 |
(a) |
-vi-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section |
Holder Acknowledgement
|
|
2.3 |
(a) |
Holder Allocable Expenses
|
|
2.6 |
(b) |
Holder Indemnified Parties
|
|
8.2 |
(b) |
Holder Representative
|
|
10.1 |
|
HSR Act
|
|
3.4 |
|
In-The-Money Equity Awards
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(viii) |
Indebtedness
|
|
3.13 |
(c) |
Indemnification Escrow Amount
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Indemnification Escrow Property
|
|
8.7 |
(a) |
Indemnified Party
|
|
8.3 |
(a) |
Indenture
|
|
6.6 |
(b) |
Indemnifying Party
|
|
8.3 |
(a) |
Interim Period Interest
|
|
2.6 |
(a) |
Investor Questionairre
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
IRS
|
|
3.10 |
(b) |
Letter of Transmittal
|
|
2.3 |
(a) |
Liens
|
|
3.2 |
(c)(i) |
LLC Merger
|
|
Recitals |
|
Majority Holders
|
|
10.2 |
|
Material Adverse Effect
|
|
3.7 |
(a) |
Marketing Period
|
|
1.2 |
(b) |
Merger
|
|
Recitals |
|
Merger Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(ix) |
Merger Sub
|
|
Preamble |
|
Mergers
|
|
Recitals |
|
Multiemployer Plan
|
|
3.10 |
(f) |
Multiple Employer Plan
|
|
3.10 |
(f) |
NOL
|
|
2.3 |
(e) |
NOL Carryforwards
|
|
3.9 |
(d) |
Non-Accredited Investor
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
Non-Accredited Investor Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
NYSE
|
|
2.3 |
(e) |
OFAC
|
|
3.12 |
(b) |
Option Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(x) |
Outside Date
|
|
9.1 |
(c) |
Parent
|
|
Preamble |
|
Parent Breach Fee
|
|
9.3 |
(a)(iv) |
Parent Bid
|
|
4.16 |
(e) |
Parent Bylaws
|
|
4.1 |
(b) |
Parent Capitalization Date
|
|
4.2 |
|
Parent Certificate
|
|
4.1 |
(b) |
Parent Common Stock
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
Parent Contract
|
|
4.15 |
(a) |
Parent Debt
|
|
4.2 |
(b) |
Parent Disclosure Schedule
|
|
Art. IV |
|
-vii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section |
Parent Government Contract
|
|
4.16 |
(e) |
Parent Indemnified Parties
|
|
8.2 |
(a) |
Parent Intellectual Property
|
|
4.21 |
(a) |
Parent Joint Ventures
|
|
4.2 |
(b) |
Parent Leased Properties
|
|
4.20 |
|
Parent Meeting
|
|
6.3 |
(a) |
Parent Owned Properties
|
|
4.20 |
|
Parent Preferred Stock
|
|
4.2 |
(a) |
Parent Real Property
|
|
4.20 |
|
Parent SEC Reports
|
|
4.5 |
|
Parent Significant Customer
|
|
4.19 |
|
Parent Significant Supplier
|
|
4.19 |
|
Parent Signing Price
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xi) |
Parent Stock Plans
|
|
4.2 |
(a) |
Parent Stockholder Approval
|
|
6.3 |
(a) |
Parent Voting Debt
|
|
4.2 |
(b) |
Payoff Amount
|
|
6.6 |
(a) |
Payoff Letter
|
|
6.6 |
(a) |
PBGC
|
|
3.10 |
(e) |
Per Share Cash Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xii) |
Per Share Merger Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(a) |
Per Share Stock Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xiii) |
Permit
|
|
3.12 |
(a) |
Permitted Encumbrances
|
|
3.18 |
(b) |
Pre-Closing NOL
|
|
8.2 |
(a)(iii)(D) |
Pre-Closing Tax Return
|
|
6.15 |
(a) |
Pre-Closing Tax Period
|
|
3.9 |
(f)(iv) |
Premium Cap
|
|
6.12 |
(b) |
Proxy Statement
|
|
3.4 |
(a) |
PWC
|
|
1.7 |
(c) |
PWC/EY Notice
|
|
1.7 |
(c) |
Qualified Plans
|
|
3.10 |
(d) |
Regulatory Agencies
|
|
3.5 |
(b) |
Release
|
|
3.20 |
(g) |
Representatives
|
|
6.10 |
(a) |
Restraints
|
|
7.1 |
(d) |
RSU Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xiv) |
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
|
|
3.5 |
(a) |
SAR Consideration
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xv) |
SEC
|
|
Article III |
|
Securities Act
|
|
3.2 |
(b) |
Specified Representations
|
|
8.1 |
|
SRO
|
|
3.4 |
|
Stock Consideration Amount
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xvi) |
Stockholder Vote Termination Fee
|
|
9.3 |
(a)(ii) |
-viii-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section |
Stockholders Agreement
|
|
Recitals |
|
Straddle Period Tax Return
|
|
6.15 |
(b) |
Subsidiary
|
|
3.1 |
(c) |
Survival Termination Date
|
|
2.4 |
(a) |
Surviving Company
|
|
1.11 |
|
Surviving Company Plan
|
|
6.8 |
(c) |
Surviving Corporation
|
|
Recitals |
|
Tax
|
|
3.9 |
(f)(i) |
Tax Analysis Objections
|
|
1.7 |
(c) |
Tax-Effected Company Expense Amount
|
|
1.7 |
(b)(xvii) |
Taxes
|
|
3.9 |
(f)(i) |
Tax Return
|
|
3.9 |
(f)(ii) |
Termination Fees
|
|
9.3 |
(a)(iv) |
Third Party Claim
|
|
8.3 |
(a) |
Transaction Bonus Pool
|
|
6.8 |
(b) |
Transaction Tax Analysis
|
|
1.7 |
(c) |
Trust Account Common Shares
|
|
1.5 |
(b) |
Unresolved Claims
|
|
8.7 |
(b) |
Voting Debt
|
|
3.2 |
(b) |
-ix-
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER,
dated as of March 23, 2010 (this “
Agreement”),
by and among XXXXXX AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES, INC., a
Delaware corporation (the “
Company”),
TRIUMPH GROUP, INC., a
Delaware corporation (“
Parent”), SPITFIRE MERGER CORPORATION, a
Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“
Merger Sub”), and
TC GROUP, L.L.C., as the Holder Representative.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have
determined that it is in the best interests of their respective corporations and their stockholders
to consummate the strategic business combination transaction provided for in this Agreement in
which Merger Sub will, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company as the surviving
corporation in the Merger (sometimes referred to in such capacity as the “Surviving
Corporation”);
WHEREAS, as soon as reasonably practicable following the Merger and as part of a
single integrated transaction, Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to be merged with and
into a direct wholly owned limited liability company subsidiary of Parent (the “LLC Merger
” and collectively with the Merger, the “Mergers”), with such subsidiary surviving the
LLC Merger as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent, certain holders
of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock
”) and the Holder Representative are entering into a Stockholders Agreement with even date hereof
(the “Stockholders Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the parties hereto intend that the Mergers, taken together, shall be
treated as a single integrated transaction and shall qualify as a “reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”),
and that this Agreement shall constitute a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354
and 361 of the Code;
WHEREAS, the parties have priced the transaction to close on July 1, 2010, and
accordingly have provided for a contingent adjustment downwards or upwards of $177,352 per day
depending on whether the transaction closes before or after such date; and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and
agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations,
warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGERS
1.1.
The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in
accordance with the
Delaware General Corporation Law (the “
DGCL ”), at the Effective Time,
Merger Sub shall merge with and into the Company. The Company shall be the Surviving Corporation in
the Merger and shall continue its existence as a corporation under the laws of the State of
Delaware. As of the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease.
1.2. Closing.
(a) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the
closing of the Merger (the “Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of Wachtell,
Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx, 00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx at 10:00 a.m. on the date that is the
later of (a) the third business day following the expiry of the Marketing Period and (b) July 1,
2010, or at such other time and place as may be mutually agreed by the parties (the “Closing
Date ”); provided that if the Marketing Period expires prior to July 1, 2010 and
Parent shall have received the certificates required by Section 7.2(c) that, as of the expiry of
the Marketing Period, the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 7.2(a) and 7.2(b) remained
satisfied through the duration of the Marketing Period, then Parent agrees that the conditions to
Closing set forth in Sections 7.2(a) and 7.2(e) shall be deemed to have been satisfied as of the
Closing Date and the certificates required by Section 7.2(c) need only be delivered as of the
Closing Date with respect to Section 7.2(b).
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, “Marketing Period” shall mean a period
of eight consecutive business days (which period shall not include any days from and including May
28, 2010 to June 1, 2010, July 2, 2010 to July 6, 2010 and August 15, 2010 to September 8, 2010)
following the satisfaction or waiver (subject to applicable law) of the latest to occur of the
conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be
satisfied or waived at the Closing).
1.3.
Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, at the
Closing, the parties shall file with the Secretary of State of
Delaware a certificate of merger
relating to the Merger (the “
Certificate of Merger ”) executed and acknowledged in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL. The merger shall be effective at the date and
time that the Certificate of Merger has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of
Delaware
(the time when the Merger becomes effective, the “
Effective Time ”).
1.4. Effects of the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the Merger
shall have the effects set forth in the DGCL.
1.5. Conversion of Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holder of any of the
following securities:
-2-
(a) Each share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Surviving Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, all certificates representing the common
stock of Merger Sub shall be deemed for all purposes to represent the number of shares of common
stock of the Surviving Corporation into which they were converted in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence.
(b) All shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time that are owned by the Company, Parent or any wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company or Parent (other than shares of Company Common Stock held in trust accounts, managed
accounts, mutual funds and the like, or otherwise held in a fiduciary or agency capacity, that are
beneficially owned by third parties (any such shares, “Trust Account Common Shares ”) and
other than shares of Company Common Stock held, directly or indirectly, by the Company or Parent in
respect of a debt previously contracted (any such shares, “DPC Common Shares ”)) shall be
cancelled and shall cease to exist and no stock of Parent or other consideration shall be delivered
in exchange therefor.
(c) Each share of Company Common Stock, except for shares of Company Common Stock
described in Section 1.5(b) and Dissenting Shares, shall be converted, in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Article II, into the right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration,
as determined pursuant to Section 1.7.
(d) All of the shares of Company Common Stock converted into the right to receive
the Per Share Merger Consideration pursuant to this Article I shall no longer be outstanding as of
the Effective Time and shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist as of the
Effective Time, and each certificate previously representing any such shares of Company Common
Stock (each, a “Certificate ”) shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the
Per Share Merger Consideration and/or cash in lieu of fractional shares into which the shares of
Company Common Stock represented by such Certificate have been converted pursuant to this Section
1.5 and Section 2.3(e), as well as any dividends to which holders of Company Common Stock become
entitled in accordance with Section 2.3(c).
(e) Each outstanding share of Company Common Stock the holder of which has not voted
in favor of adoption of this Agreement and with respect to which appraisal has been properly
demanded in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL (the “Dissenting Shares ”) shall not
be converted into or represent a right to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration hereunder, and
the holder thereof shall be entitled only to such rights as are granted by Section 262 of the DGCL
unless and until the holder of such shares withdraws such demand for such appraisal or becomes
ineligible for such appraisal. If any holder of Dissenting Shares fails to perfect or effectively
waives, withdraws or loses such stockholder’s rights under Section 262 of the DGCL, such
stockholder’s Dissenting Shares shall thereupon be deemed to have been cancelled at the Effective
Time, and the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive the Per Share Merger Consideration
(payable without any interest thereon) as compensation for such cancellation. The Company shall
give Parent prompt notice upon receipt by the Company of any such written demands for payment of
the fair value of such Dissenting Shares and of withdrawals of such notice and any other
instruments provided pursuant to applicable law and Parent shall
-3-
have the right to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands
except as required by applicable law. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent
of Parent, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, unless
and to the extent required to do so under applicable law. Any payments made in respect of
Dissenting Shares shall be made by the Surviving Corporation in accordance with the DGCL. Nothing
in this Agreement is intended to amend or waive any obligation of any holder of Company Common
Stock who has waived or limited the right to assert dissenters’ rights in a separate agreement.
1.6. Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards. (a) Immediately prior to
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holders
thereof, each option to purchase shares of Company Common Stock granted under the 2001 Stock Option
Plan of the Company and the 2006 Incentive Award Plan of the Company (collectively, the “
Company Stock Plans ”), regardless of whether or not vested, that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “Company Options ”) shall be cancelled and
shall entitle the holder thereof to the right to receive as soon as reasonably practicable
following the Effective Time (and in any event prior to the third business day after the later of
(i) the Closing Date and (ii) the date on which the holder of the Company Option in question
executes and delivers a Holder Acknowledgement as provided in Section 2.3, but in each case no
later than the expiration of the original term of such Company Option), a lump sum cash payment,
without interest, equal to the Option Consideration applicable to such holder’s Company Option, as
determined pursuant to Section 1.7.
(b) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each stock appreciation right with
respect to shares of Company Common Stock granted under a Company Stock Plan, regardless of whether
or not vested, that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “
Company SARs ”) shall be cancelled and shall entitle the holder thereof to the right to
receive, as soon as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time (and in any event prior to
the third business day after the later of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) the date on which the
holder of the Company SAR in question executes and delivers a Holder Acknowledgement as provided in
Section 2.3, but in each case no later than the expiration of the original term of such Company
SAR), a lump sum cash payment, without interest, equal to the SAR Consideration applicable to such
holder’s Company SAR, as determined pursuant to Section 1.7.
(c) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each restricted share unit with respect
to shares of Company Common Stock granted under a Company Stock Plan, regardless of whether or not
vested, that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “
Company RSUs ”) shall be cancelled and shall entitle the holder thereof to the right to
receive, as soon as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time (and in any event prior to
the third business day after the later of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) the date on which the
holder of the Company RSU in question executes and delivers a Holder Acknowledgement as provided in
Section 2.3), a lump sum cash payment, without interest, equal to the RSU Consideration applicable
to such Company RSU, as determined pursuant to Section 1.7.
(d) Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold
from the amounts otherwise payable pursuant to this Section 1.6 to any holder of Company Options,
Company SARs and Company RSUs such amounts as the Surviving
-4-
Corporation is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the
Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law, and the Surviving Corporation shall make
any required filings with and payments to Tax authorities relating to any such deduction or
withholding. To the extent that amounts are so deducted and withheld by the Surviving Corporation
and paid to the applicable Tax authority, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes
of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Company Options, Company SARs or Company
RSUs in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation.
(e) The Company and Parent agree that prior to the Effective Time the Company Stock
Plans shall be amended to reflect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i) to
preclude any automatic or formulaic grant of options, restricted shares or other awards thereunder
on or after the date hereof, and (ii) to terminate the Company Stock Plans effective as of the
Effective Time.
(f) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company
and the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, as applicable, shall adopt
resolutions and take all other actions necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Section 1.6
and to ensure that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, following the Effective Time, no
service provider of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall have any right to acquire any securities
of the Company, the Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof or to receive any payment,
right or benefit with respect to any award previously granted under the Company Stock Plans
(whether hereunder, under any Company Stock Plan or individual award agreement or otherwise) except
the right to receive the consideration as provided in this Section 1.6.
1.7. Allocation of Merger Consideration.
(a) The consideration payable hereunder (the “Merger Consideration”) shall
be allocated among the holders of the shares of Company Common Stock, the Company Options, the
Company SARs and the Company RSUs as set forth in Section 1.6 (with respect to the Company Options,
Company SARs and Company RSUs) and this Section 1.7. At the Effective Time, each share of Company
Common Stock, except for shares of Company Common Stock owned by the Company, Parent or any wholly
owned subsidiary of Company or Parent referred to in Section 1.5(b) and Dissenting Shares, shall be
converted into the right to receive both (i) an amount of cash, without interest, equal to the Per
Share Cash Consideration and (ii) a number of fully-paid and non-assessable shares of common stock,
par value $0.001 per share, of Parent (“Parent Common Stock ”) equal to the Per Share
Stock Consideration (the consideration referred to in clause (i) and clause (ii) of this sentence
being collectively referred to as the “Per Share Merger Consideration ”);
provided that any holder of Company Common Stock (other than a holder of Dissenting Shares)
who (i) is not an “accredited investor” (as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) under the
Securities Act) or (ii) does not complete and deliver to the Company, Parent or the Exchange Agent
prior to the Closing Date an investor questionnaire that includes a representation that such holder
is an accredited investor (a “Non-Accredited Investor ”), (which questionnaire shall be in
form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent) (an “Investor Questionnaire ”) shall
receive an amount of cash, without interest, equal to the Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted
Common Share (the “Non-Accredited Investor Consideration ”).
-5-
(b) For purposes of this Agreement:
(i) “Aggregate Fully-Diluted Company Common Shares” shall be the
sum of (i) the Company Common Shares Outstanding, (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Company
Common Stock that would be issuable upon the exercise in full of all In-The-Money Equity Awards
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (assuming that the Company does not exercise
its right to pay in cash the Company SARs in cash) and (iii) the aggregate number of shares of
Company Common Stock issuable upon the settlement in full of all Company RSUs outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(ii) “Aggregate In-The-Money Equity Award Exercise Price” shall be
the sum of the exercise prices that would be payable upon exercise in full immediately prior to the
Effective Time of all In-The-Money Equity Awards.
(iii) “Aggregate Merger Consideration” shall be equal to the sum
of (A) Nine Hundred Forty-Two Million Dollars ($942,000,000), plus (B) the Closing
Positive Adjustment Amount, minus (C) the Closing Negative Adjustment Amount,
minus (D) Tax-Effected Company Expense Amount, minus (E) the Holder Allocable
Expenses paid by Parent to the Holder Representative at Closing in accordance with Section 2.6,
minus (F) 65% of the amount of the Transaction Bonus Pool.
(iv) “Cash Consideration” means $525,000,000.
(v) “Closing Negative Adjustment Amount” means (A) if the Closing
occurs on or after July 1, 2010, zero or (B) if the Closing occurs prior to July 1, 2010, an amount
equal to (x) the number of calendar days that elapse following the Closing Date through and
including June 30, 2010, multiplied by (y) $177,352.
(vi) “Closing Positive Adjustment Amount” means (A) if the Closing
occurs on or before July 1, 2010, zero or (B) if the Closing occurs after July 1, 2010, an amount
equal to (x) the number of calendar days that elapse following July 1, 2010 through and including
the Closing Date, multiplied by (y) $177,352.
(vii) “Company Common Shares Outstanding” means the aggregate
number of shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time of the
Merger (including Dissenting Shares), but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any shares of
Company Common Stock issuable upon exercise of any Company Options, Company SARs or Company RSUs.
(viii) “In-The-Money Equity Awards” means the Company Options and
Company SARs that immediately prior to the Effective Time have an exercise price that is less than
the Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share.
(ix) “Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share”
means the quotient of (i) the sum of the Aggregate Merger Consideration, plus the
Aggregate In-The-Money Equity Award Exercise Price, divided by (ii) the Aggregate
Fully-Diluted Company Common Shares.
-6-
(x) “Option Consideration” means, for each Company Option, the
excess, if any, of (i) the Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share,
multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon exercise in
full of such Company Option, minus (ii) the exercise price payable upon exercise in full
of such Company Option.
(xi) “Parent Signing Price” shall be equal to $52.76 per share.
(xii) “Per Share Cash Consideration” shall equal the quotient of
(x) (A) the Cash Consideration, minus (B) the aggregate Option Consideration payable in
respect of all Company Options outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, minus
(C) the aggregate SAR Consideration payable in respect of all Company SARs outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time, minus (D) the aggregate RSU Consideration payable in respect
of all Company RSUs outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, minus (E) the
aggregate Non-Accredited Investor Consideration divided by (y) the difference between (A)
Company Common Shares Outstanding and (B) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock
held immediately prior to the Effective Time by all holders that are Non-Accredited Investors.
(xiii) “Per Share Stock Consideration” means a number of shares of
Parent Common Stock equal to the quotient of (i) the quotient of (A) the Stock Consideration Amount
divided by (B) the difference between (x) Company Common Shares Outstanding and (y) the
aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock held immediately prior to the Effective Time by
all holders that are Non-Accredited Investors divided by (ii) the Parent Signing Price.
(xiv) “RSU Consideration” means, for each Company RSU, an amount
equal to (x) the Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share, multiplied
by (y) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon the settlement in
full of such Company RSU.
(xv) “SAR Consideration” means, for each Company SAR, the excess,
if any, of (i) the Merger Consideration Per Fully-Diluted Company Common Share, multiplied
by the number of shares of Company Common Stock that would be issuable upon exercise in full
of such Company SAR (assuming that the Company does not exercise is right to pay such Company SAR
in cash) minus (ii) the exercise price payable upon exercise in full of such Company SAR.
(xvi) “Stock Consideration Amount” means the Aggregate Merger
Consideration minus the Cash Consideration.
(xvii) “Tax-Effected Company Expense Amount” means the sum of (x)
65% of the Company Expenses (other than the Interim Period Interest) determined to be deductible
for income Tax purposes pursuant to Section 1.7(c), plus (y) 100% of the Company Expenses
not determined to be deductible for income Tax purposes pursuant to
Section 1.7(c), plus
(z) 65% of the Interim Period Interest.
-7-
(c) At least 45 days prior to closing, the Company shall provide to Parent a
schedule of the estimated Company Expenses. Parent shall instruct Ernst & Young LLP (“EY
”) to review the schedule of estimated Company Expenses and perform its good faith analysis of the
deductibility for income Tax purposes of the Company Expenses and deliver to the Company and
Parent, at least twenty (20) days prior to the Closing Date, a written report setting forth their
good faith estimate of the amount of the Company Expenses that are reasonably deductible by the
Company for income Tax purposes, including a reasonably detailed explanation of the reasons for
such determination (the “Transaction Tax Analysis ”), which analysis shall take into
account such information (to the extent relevant) as may be supplied by the Company to EY. The
Company shall cause PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PWC ”) to review and analyze the
Transaction Tax Analysis, and, if the Company delivers to Parent a good faith written objection to
all or any part of the Transaction Tax Analysis based on PWC’s review and analysis of the
Transaction Tax Analysis (the “Tax Analysis Objections ”), the Company and Parent shall
meet and discuss the Tax Analysis Objections and use reasonable best efforts to resolve any
disagreement of the parties in respect of the Tax Analysis Objections prior to the Closing Date. If
notwithstanding their respective reasonable best efforts Parent and Company are unable to resolve
any disagreement of the parties in respect of the Tax Analysis Objections, the determination of the
deductibility for income Tax purposes of the Company Expenses set forth in the Transaction Tax
Analysis (as modified by agreement of EY and PWC and/or Parent and Company) will be binding on the
parties for the purpose of this Section 1.7. In determining the deductibility of the Company
Expenses pursuant to this Section 1.7(c), Parent will not take any position inconsistent with its
good faith intent as to the manner in which Parent intends to report such items on the federal and
state income Tax returns of Parent, the Company and their respective Subsidiaries following
Closing.
1.8. Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving Corporation.
At the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation,
until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable law; provided ,
however , that at the Effective Time, Article I of the certificate of incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation will be amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows: “The name of
the corporation is Xxxxxx Aircraft Industries, Inc. (the “Company”).” The bylaws of Merger Sub, as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable law.
1.9. Directors and Officers. The directors, if any, and officers of Merger
Sub shall, from and after the Effective Time, become the directors and officers, respectively, of
the Surviving Corporation until their successors shall have been duly elected, appointed or
qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the articles of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation.
1.10. Tax Consequences. It is intended that the Mergers, taken together,
shall qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and that this
Agreement shall constitute, and is adopted as, a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections
354 and 361 of the Code.
-8-
1.11. The LLC Merger. On the Closing Date and as soon as practicable
following the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to be merged with and
into a direct wholly owned limited liability company that is disregarded as an entity separate from
Parent for federal income tax purposes, with such subsidiary (the “Surviving Company ”)
surviving the LLC Merger as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
ARTICLE II
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
2.1. Exchange Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a
bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company, or Parent’s transfer agent, pursuant to
an agreement reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as exchange agent (the “Exchange
Agent ”) hereunder.
2.2. Deposit of Merger Consideration and Equity Award Consideration. At or
prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the
Exchange Agent, (i) for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock, for exchange
in accordance with Section 2.3, (A) certificates representing the aggregate Per Share Stock
Consideration issuable pursuant to Section 1.7 and (B) subject to Section 2.4, cash representing
the aggregate Per Share Cash Consideration, the aggregate Non-Accredited Investor Consideration
payable pursuant to Section 1.7 and cash necessary to pay in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to
Section 2.3(e) and, (ii) subject to Section 2.4, for the benefit of the holders of Company Options,
Company SARs and Company RSUs (collectively, the “Company Equity Awards ”), for payment in
accordance with Section 1.6, cash representing the aggregate Option Consideration, SAR
Consideration and RSU Consideration payable pursuant to Section 1.6 (the “Equity Award
Consideration ”) (such shares of Parent Common Stock together with such cash, the “
Exchange Fund ”).
2.3. Delivery of Merger Consideration and Equity Award Consideration. (a)
Prior to the Effective Time (and in any event no later than 45 days after the date hereof), the
Company shall mail or hand deliver to each holder of record of Certificate(s) as of the business
day immediately prior to the date of such mailing or delivery and each holder of a Company Equity
Award, (i) in the case of a record holder of Certificate(s), (A) a letter of transmittal (which
shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to Certificate(s) shall
pass, only upon delivery of Certificate(s) (or affidavits of loss in lieu of such Certificates)) to
the Exchange Agent in a form to be mutually agreed upon by the Company and Parent (the “Letter
of Transmittal ”), (B) instructions for use in surrendering Certificate(s) for shares in
exchange for the Per Share Merger Consideration or the Non-Accredited Investor Consideration, as
applicable, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in
consideration therefor and any dividends or distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant
to Section 2.3(c), and (C) a form of Investor Questionnaire, and (ii) in the case of a holder of a
Company Equity Award, a form of acknowledgement attached as Exhibit A hereto (a “
Holder Acknowledgement ”), acknowledging, as of the Effective Time, cancellation of all Company
Equity Awards held by such holder. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, the
Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of Certificates as of immediately prior to the
Effective Time and each holder of Company Equity Awards as of
-9-
immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than such holders who have delivered to the Exchange
Agent on or prior to the Closing Date such holder’s Certificate(s), a Letter of Transmittal and
Investor Questionnaire or, in the case of a holder of Company Equity Awards, a Holder
Acknowledgement), (i) in the case of a record holder of Certificates, (A) a Letter of Transmittal,
(B) instructions for use in surrendering Certificates in exchange for the Per Share Merger
Consideration, any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in
consideration therefore and any dividends or distributions to which the holder is entitled pursuant
to Section 2.3(e), and (C) a form of Investor Questionnaire, and (ii) in the case of a holder of a
Company Equity Award, a Holder Acknowledgement.
(b) Upon the later of (i) the Effective Time and (ii) surrender to the Exchange
Agent of its Certificate or Certificates, accompanied by a properly completed Letter of Transmittal
and Investor Questionnaire, or in the case of the holder of a Company Equity Award, a Holder
Acknowledgement, (A) a holder of Company Common Stock will be entitled to receive promptly after
the Effective Time a certificate or certificates representing that whole number of shares of Parent
Common Stock such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 1.7 in such denominations and
registered in such names as such holder may request and subject to Section 2.4, a check
representing the portion of the Cash Consideration that such holder has the right to receive
pursuant to Section 1.7 plus any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock
to be issued or paid in consideration therefor in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock
represented by its Certificate or Certificates and (B) a holder of any Company Equity Award will be
entitled to receive, at the time provided in Section 1.6, a check representing the Equity Award
Consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 1.6; provided ,
however , that Parent may deliver the Equity Award Consideration through its ordinary payroll
systems in lieu of delivering a check. No interest will be paid or accrued on the Per Share Merger
Consideration or the Non-Accredited Investor Consideration or the cash in lieu of fractional
shares, if any, and unpaid dividends and distributions, if any, payable to a holder of Company
Common Stock or on the Equity Award Consideration payable to a holder of Company Equity Award.
Until so surrendered, each such Certificate for shares shall represent after the Effective Time,
for all purposes, only the right to receive, without interest, the Per Share Merger Consideration
or Non-Accredited Investor Consideration, as the case may be, and any cash in lieu of fractional
shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor upon surrender of such
Certificate in accordance with, and any dividends or distributions to which such holder is entitled
pursuant to, this Article II. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any holder of a Certificate or
Certificates that delivers to the Exchange Agent prior to the Closing Date a Certificate or
Certificates, accompanied by a properly completed Letter of Transmittal and Investor Questionnaire,
shall, subject to Section 2.4, be entitled to receive, on the Closing Date, either from the
Exchange Agent or Parent, by wire transfer of same day funds (provided that Exchange Agent and
Parent may make payment by check in lieu of wire transfer to any holder entitled to an amount of
less than $1,000,000), the Per Share Cash Consideration or the Non-Accredited Investor
Consideration, as applicable, for the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such
Certificate or Certificates that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 1.7, plus
cash in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration
thereof in respect of shares of Company Common Stock represented by its Certificate or
Certificates, and physical delivery to its Representative present at the location of the Closing of
a certificate or certificates evidencing the whole number of
-10-
shares of Parent Common Stock that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 1.7, in
such denomination and registered in such names as such holder may request.
(c) No dividends or other distributions with respect to Parent Common Stock shall be
paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the shares of Parent Common
Stock represented thereby, in each case unless and until the surrender of such Certificate in
accordance with this Article II. Subject to the effect of applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar laws, following surrender of any such Certificate in accordance with this Article II, the
record holder thereof shall be entitled to receive, without interest, (i) the amount of dividends
or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore payable with respect
to the whole shares of Parent Common Stock represented by such Certificate and not paid and/or (ii)
at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions payable with
respect to shares of Parent Common Stock represented by such Certificate with a record date after
the Effective Time (but before such surrender date) and with a payment date subsequent to the
issuance of the Parent Common Stock issuable with respect to such Certificate.
(d) The Exchange Agent and Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any
amounts otherwise payable in respect of Company Equity Awards pursuant to this Agreement such
amounts as the Exchange Agent or Parent, as the case may be, is required to deduct and withhold
under the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law, with respect to the making of
such payment. To the extent amounts are so withheld by the Exchange Agent or Parent, as the case
may be, and paid to the applicable Tax authority, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the person in respect of whom such deduction and
withholding was made. After the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer
books of the Company of the shares of Company Common Stock that were issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time or with respect to the exercise of Company Equity Awards
that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, Certificates representing such shares are presented for transfer to the Exchange Agent,
Certificates shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Per Share Merger Consideration and any cash
in lieu of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued or paid in consideration therefor
in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Article II.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, no
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender of Certificates for
exchange, no dividend or distribution with respect to Parent Common Stock shall be payable on or
with respect to any fractional share, and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the
owner thereof to vote or to any other rights of a stockholder of Parent. In lieu of the issuance of
any such fractional share, Parent shall pay to each former stockholder of the Company who otherwise
would be entitled to receive such fractional share an amount in cash (rounded to the nearest cent)
determined by multiplying (i) the average, rounded to the nearest one one-hundredth, of the closing
sale prices of Parent Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE ”) (or such
other primary stock exchange on which the Parent Common Stock is then listed) as reported by
The Wall Street Journal for the five trading days immediately preceding the date of the
Effective Time by (ii) the fraction of a share (after taking into account all shares of Company
Common Stock held by such holder at the Effective Time and rounded to
-11-
the nearest hundredth when expressed in decimal form) of Parent Common Stock to which such holder
would otherwise be entitled to receive pursuant to Sections 1.5 and 1.7.
(f) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the stockholders of
the Company as of the six month anniversary of the Effective Time may, at Parent’s option, be paid
to Parent. In such event, any former stockholders or any former holder of Company Equity Awards who
have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to Parent with
respect to the Per Share Merger Consideration, the Non-Accredited Investor Consideration, any cash
in lieu of any fractional shares and any unpaid dividends and distributions on the Parent Common
Stock deliverable in respect of each share of Company Common Stock such stockholder holds as
determined pursuant to this Agreement or with respect to the Equity Award Consideration, in each
case, without any interest thereon. The Exchange Agent will notify Parent prior to the time that
any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed would have to be delivered to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws and, at Parent’s
option, such portion shall be paid to Parent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of Parent, the
Surviving Corporation, the Exchange Agent or any other person shall be liable to any former holder
of shares of Company Common Stock or Company Equity Awards for any amount delivered in good faith
to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws.
(g) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed and, if reasonably required by Parent or the Exchange Agent, the posting by such person
of a bond in such amount as Parent may determine is reasonably necessary as indemnity against any
claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue
in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Per Share Merger Consideration or
Option Consideration, as the case may be, deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this
Agreement.
(h) The Exchange Agent shall invest any cash included in the Exchange Fund, as
directed by Parent, on a daily basis. Any interest and other income resulting from such investments
shall be paid to Parent upon termination of the Exchange Fund pursuant to Section 2.3(f) and any
losses resulting from such investments will be made up by Parent.
(i) All shares of Parent Common Stock received in the Merger will be subject to
restrictions on transfer under the Securities Act and each certificate representing such shares
shall include the legend contained in the Stockholders Agreement referencing such restrictions on
transfer.
2.4. Indemnification Escrow.
(a) Indemnification Escrow. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the
foregoing provisions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, $35,000,000 of the Cash Consideration
(the “Indemnification Escrow Amount ”) otherwise payable to the holders of shares of
Company Common Stock (other than Dissenting Shares), Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs
(the “Escrow Participating Holders ”) will be deducted from the Cash Consideration to be
paid to the Escrow Participating Holders (pro rata in accordance with the
-12-
Escrow Participating Holders’ relative Escrow Percentages) and shall be paid by Parent to an escrow
agent to be mutually agreed among the Holder Representative and Parent (the “Escrow Agent
”) to be held in escrow to serve as the sole source of payment of claims for indemnification
pursuant to Section 8.5(d). The Indemnification Escrow Amount shall be held and invested by the
Escrow Agent in an account (the “Escrow Account ”) in accordance with the terms of an
escrow agreement to be mutually agreed upon by the Holder Representative and Parent (the “
Escrow Agreement ”). The Indemnification Escrow Amount shall be held and invested by the Escrow
Agent in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement, which shall specify that (i) the funds
remaining therein (if any) shall be released to the Escrow Participating Holders on the first
anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Survival Termination Date ”), except as provided in
Section 8.7, and (ii) no funds shall be released from the Escrow Account unless such release of
funds is authorized by joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent signed by Parent and the
Holder Representative or either Parent or the Holder Representative delivers to the Escrow Agent
and the other parties to the Escrow Agreement a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent
jurisdiction determining that either Parent or the Holder Representative is entitled to release of
such funds under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. Each of Parent and the Holder
Representative agrees to execute and deliver to the Escrow Agent joint written instructions
providing for release of all or a portion of the Escrow Amount, and any interest earned thereon,
promptly upon any person becoming entitled to release of such funds under this Agreement and the
Escrow Agreement. The “Escrow Percentage ” of each Escrow Participating Holder means a
fraction, expressed as a percentage, (x) the numerator of which is the sum of the shares of Company
Common Stock, Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs held by such Escrow Participating
Holder immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (y) the denominator of which is the Aggregate
Fully-Diluted Company Common Shares minus the Dissenting Shares.
(b) The Escrow Agent and Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any
amounts otherwise payable to holders of Company Equity Awards pursuant to this Agreement such
amounts as the Escrow Agent or Parent, as the case may be, is required to deduct and withhold under
the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law, with respect to the making of such
payment. To the extent amounts are so withheld by the Exchange Agent or Parent, as the case may be,
and paid to the relevant Tax authority, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of
this Agreement as having been paid to the person in respect of whom such deduction and withholding
was made.
2.5. [Reserved].
2.6. Fees and Expenses.
(a) All fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Mergers (including
brokerage or similar fees and legal and accounting fees and disbursements), this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such fees or
expenses, whether or not the Mergers are consummated, except for Company Expenses and Parent
Expenses. For purposes of this Agreement, “Company Expenses ” shall be (i) the Interim
Period Interest, (ii) transfer Taxes in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate and (iii) any
out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Mergers (including brokerage or
similar fees and legal and accounting fees and disbursements), the
-13-
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement that are incurred by the Company prior to the Closing, whether
payable before or after the Closing, other than (A) the Transaction Bonus Pool and (B) all costs
and expenses related to the Financing, including costs and expenses associated with or relating to
compliance by the Company with Sections 6.5 and 6.6. The aggregate dollar amount of Company
Expenses shall be deducted from the Stock Consideration Amount as set forth in Section 1.7. On or
prior to the fifth business day before the Closing Date, the Company will provide to Parent a true
and correct itemized list of the Company Expenses, which list shall include a description of each
expense and the dollar amount of each such expense. For purposes of this Agreement “Parent
Expenses ” shall mean (i) up to $100,000 in the aggregate for transfer Taxes and (ii) if the
Closing occurs, the Transaction Bonus Pool. Parent shall pay all Parent Expenses. “Interim
Period Interest ” means, to the extent the 2011 Notes remain outstanding following the Closing
Date, the amount of interest that will accrue on the 2011 Notes between the Closing Date and the
thirtieth (30 th ) day following the Closing Date.
(b) On or prior to the fifth business day before the Closing Date, the Holder
Representative will provide to Parent a reasonable good faith estimate (which estimate shall
include such reserves as the Holder Representative determines in good faith to be Holder Allocable
Expenses that are not then known or determinable) of the fees and expenses that have been or may be
incurred by the Holder Representative on behalf of the Company and the holders of Company Common
Stock, Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs (each a “Holder ” and collectively,
the “Holders ”) in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby other than the Company
Expenses (the “Holder Allocable Expenses ”). On the Closing Date, Parent shall pay to the
Holder Representative cash in the amount of such estimated Holder Allocable Expenses and the Holder
Representative shall use such cash to pay the Holder Allocable Expenses.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as disclosed in any of the Company SEC Reports filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “SEC ”) on or after December 31, 2008 but prior to the date
of this Agreement (excluding any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section and in any
section relating to forward-looking, safe harbor or similar statements or to any other disclosures
in such Company SEC Reports to the extent they are cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in
nature); (ii) as disclosed in the draft Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Company for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009 provided to Parent prior to the date hereof (excluding any disclosures
set forth in any risk factor section and in any section relating to forward-looking, safe harbor or
similar statements or to any other disclosures in such Company SEC Report to the extent they are
cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature); or (iii) as disclosed in the disclosure
schedule (the “Company Disclosure Schedule ”) delivered by the Company to Parent prior to
the execution of this Agreement (provided , however , that disclosure in any
section of such schedule shall apply only to the corresponding Section of this Agreement except to
the extent that it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such disclosure is
relevant
-14-
to another Section of this Agreement), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent as
follows:
3.1.
Corporate Organization. (a) The Company is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to own or lease all of its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified
to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified, would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
(b) True, complete and correct copies of the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Company (the “Company Certificate ”) and the Bylaws of the Company (the “Company
Bylaws ”) as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, have previously been made available to
Parent.
(c) Each Subsidiary of the Company (i) is duly incorporated or duly formed, as
applicable to each such Subsidiary, and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization, (ii) has the requisite corporate power and authority or other power
and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted and (iii) is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties
and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii), where the failure to have such power or authority, or to be so
licensed or qualified, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The copies of the certificates of incorporation,
by-laws and similar governing documents of each Subsidiary of the Company previously made available
to Parent are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as of the date of this Agreement.
As used in this Agreement, the word “Subsidiary ,” when used with respect to either party,
means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other organization or entity,
whether incorporated or unincorporated, that is consolidated with such party for financial
reporting purposes under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP ”).
(d) The Company previously made available to Parent true, complete and correct
copies of the minutes adopted with respect to all meetings held, or other resolutions adopted,
since January 1, 2007 by its stockholders and Board of Directors (including committees of its Board
of Directors).
3.2. Capitalization. (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 50,000,000 shares of the Company Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which, as
of the date hereof, 24,818,900 shares were issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, no shares
of the Company Common Stock were held in Parent’s treasury. As of the date hereof, there were
outstanding (A) 514,700 Company Options, which if exercised in full would result in the issuance of
514,700 shares of the Company Common Stock, and 976,840 Company SARs under
-15-
the Company Stock Plans, which will be fully satisfied pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby, (B) 617,105 Company RSUs outstanding under the Company Stock
Plans, which if settled in full would result in the issuance of 617,105 shares of the Company
Common Stock and (C) 1,954,000 additional shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under the
Company Stock Plans. Except as set forth in this Section 3.2(a), the Company does not have and is
not bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or
agreements of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of, or the payment of any amount
based on, any shares of Company Common Stock, Voting Debt or any other equity securities of the
Company or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of
Company Common Stock, Voting Debt or other equity securities of the Company. All of the issued and
outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a correct and complete list, as of the date hereof, of the record holders of
the Company Common Stock and each record holder of Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs
and the number of shares of Company Common Stock held by each such holder and the number of shares
of Company Common Stock subject to each of such Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs and
the exercise prices, as applicable, thereof. Subject to approval of this Agreement and the Merger
by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, each holder of
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock has agreed to refrain from exercising appraisal rights
under Section 262 of the DGCL and has agreed that it shall consent to and raise no objection to the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that it shall take all
actions that the Board of Directors of the Company and the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock reasonably deem necessary or desirable in connection with the consummation
of the Merger. No shares of Company Stock are held by any Subsidiary of the Company.
(b) There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (the “Company Debt ”) having the express right to vote on the
election or directors of the Company or otherwise vote with or as part of a class with any shares
of capital stock of the Company (“Voting Debt ”) issued or outstanding. There are no
contractual obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company or any equity security of the Company
or its Subsidiaries or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of capital stock or any other equity security of the Company or its Subsidiaries or (ii)
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or could be required to register shares
of the capital stock of the Company or other securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act ”). Set forth in Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule is a complete and correct list, as of the date hereof, of (x) all Company Debt and (y)
each Subsidiary (direct or indirect) of the Company and any joint ventures, formal partnerships or
similar arrangements (“Company Joint Ventures ”) in which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has a limited liability company, partnership or other equity interest (and the amount
and percentage of any such interest). No entity in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
owns, directly or indirectly, less than a 50% equity interest is, individually or when taken
together with all other such entities, material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole.
-16-
(c) (i) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
ownership interests of each Subsidiary of the Company are owned by the Company or a wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any liens, pledges, charges,
claims and security interests and similar encumbrances (“Liens ”), other than Permitted
Encumbrances or any Liens that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company and (ii) all of such shares or equity
ownership interests are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and
free of preemptive rights. No Subsidiary of the Company has or is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the
purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary
or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital
stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary.
3.3. Authority; No Violation. (a) The Company has full corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the approval and adoption of this
Agreement and the Merger by the stockholders of the Company, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly, validly and unanimously approved by the Board of
Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors of the Company has determined unanimously that
this Agreement is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders and has
directed that this Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for approval and adoption
and has adopted a resolution to the foregoing effect. Except for the approval and adoption of this
Agreement and the Merger by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon (which action may be taken by the written
consent of such holders pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL), no other corporate proceedings on the
part of the Company are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company
and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub) constitutes the
valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the rights of
creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity (the “Bankruptcy and Equity
Exception ”)).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company nor the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Company
with any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, will (i) violate any provision of the
Company Certificate or the Company Bylaws or (ii) assuming that the consents, approvals and filings
referred to in Section 3.4 are duly obtained and/or made, (A) violate any law, judgment, order,
injunction or decree applicable to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets or (B) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the
loss of any benefit under, constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any Lien
upon any of the respective properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any
of the terms, conditions or provisions of, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
Permit, Contract, by-law or other instrument or obligation to
-17-
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their
respective properties or assets is bound, other than, in the case of clause (ii), any such
violation, conflict, breach or loss, default, termination, right, acceleration or Lien that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company (disregarding for this purpose clause (D) of the proviso to the definition of
such term).
3.4.
Governmental Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing with the
SEC of a proxy statement in definitive form relating to the meeting of the Parent’s stockholders to
be held in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“
Proxy Statement ”), (b) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of
Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and the DLLC, (c) any consents, authorizations,
approvals, filings or exemptions in connection with compliance with the rules and regulations of
any applicable industry SRO and the rules and regulations of the NYSE, (d) any notices or filings
under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “
HSR Act
”) and the expiration or early termination of the HSR Act waiting period applicable to the Merger,
and (e) approval of listing of such Parent Common Stock on the NYSE (in each case of (a) through
(e) above, that is set forth on Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Schedule) or (f) as set forth
on Section 7.2(f) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, and assuming the truth and completeness of the
representations and warranties of Parent contained in Section 4.4 of this Agreement, no material
consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any foreign, federal or state government
or regulatory or enforcement authority of any such government or any court, governmental or
administrative agency or commission or any other authority or instrumentality of such government
(each a “
Governmental Entity ”) are necessary in connection with the consummation by the
Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no consents or
approvals of or filings or registrations with any Governmental Entity are necessary in connection
with the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement. As used in this Agreement, “
SRO ” means (i) any “self regulatory organization” as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the
Exchange Act and (ii) any other United States or foreign securities exchange, futures exchange,
commodities exchange or contract market.
3.5. Reports; Regulatory Matters. (a) The Company has furnished or filed
with the SEC each final registration statement, prospectus, report, schedule and definitive proxy
statement required to be filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, pursuant to the Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act ”) from and after January 1, 2007 (the “Company SEC Reports ”)
and prior to the date of this Agreement. No such Company SEC Report, at the time so filed or
furnished (and, in the case of registration statements and proxy statements, on the dates of
effectiveness and the dates of the relevant meetings, respectively), contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were
made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, all Company SEC Reports complied as to form in
all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto.
There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received by the Company from the
SEC staff with respect to the Company SEC Reports. To the knowledge of the Company, none of the
Company SEC Reports is the subject of ongoing SEC review. No executive officer of the Company has
failed in any respect to make the certifications required of
-18-
him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act”). Except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports, no event has occurred since December 31,
2006 that was required to be reported by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Item
404(a) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC and that has not been reported in a Company SEC
Report.
(b) Since January 1, 2007, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has had
any debt or equity securities listed with any SRO or has been subject to the requirements of any
SRO (other than any requirements arising out of routine SRO inquiries directed to the Company or
its Subsidiaries relating to the securities of other companies unaffiliated with the Company or its
Subsidiaries).
3.6. Financial Statements. (a) The audited consolidated financial statements
and unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries
included (or incorporated by reference) in the Company SEC Reports (including (x) the Company’s
draft Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 in the form presented
to Parent prior to the date hereof and (y) the related notes and schedules, where applicable) (i)
have been prepared from, and in accordance with, the books and records of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, (ii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated results of operations,
cash flows, changes in stockholders’ equity and consolidated financial position of the Company and
its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth
(subject in the case of unaudited statements to recurring year-end audit adjustments), and (iii)
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved (except
in the case of unaudited statements for the absence of footnotes and other presentations items),
except, in each case, as indicated in such statements or in the notes thereto and in the case of
unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q. Since January 1, 2007, the books and records of
the Company and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in a manner necessary to
permit preparation of the Company’s financial statements in all material respects in accordance
with GAAP and in accordance, in all materials respects, with any other applicable legal
requirements. As of the date of this Agreement, Ernst & Young LLP has not resigned or been
dismissed as independent public accountants of the Company as a result of or in connection with any
disagreements with the Company on a matter of accounting principles or practices, financial
statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability or
obligation of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, determined,
determinable or otherwise and whether due or to become due) of the type required to be recorded on
a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, or would be disclosed in the related notes,
except for (i) those liabilities and obligations that are reflected or reserved against on the
consolidated balance sheet of the Company included in its draft Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 in the form provided to Parent prior to the date hereof
(including any notes thereto); (ii) liabilities and obligations incurred in the ordinary course of
business since December 31, 2009 or as a result of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby; or (iii) liabilities and obligations disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any “off-balance sheet arrangements” as
defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
-19-
(c) The Company (x) maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that material information
relating to the Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company by others within those entities,
and (y) since December 31, 2007, has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the
date hereof, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s Board of
Directors (i) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which
are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting. These disclosures were made in writing by management to
the Company’s auditors and audit committee, a copy of which has previously been made available to
Parent. As of the date hereof, there is no reason to believe that the Company’s outside auditors,
chief executive officer and chief financial officer will not be able to give the certifications and
attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to Section 404 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, without qualification, with respect to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
(d) Since December 31, 2009, to the knowledge of the Company, (i) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant or
representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any material complaint,
allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing
practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective internal accounting controls, including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or
claim that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in questionable accounting or
auditing practices, and (ii) no attorney representing the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
whether or not employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has reported to the Board of
Directors of the Company, any committee thereof or to any officer of the Company evidence of a
material violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company
or any of its officers, directors or employees.
3.7. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. (a) Since December 31, 2009,
through and including the date of this Agreement, no event or events have occurred that have had,
or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. As used in this Agreement, the term “Material Adverse
Effect ” means, with respect to Parent or the Company, as the case may be, any change, effect,
event, occurrence, circumstance, state of fact or development that is a material adverse effect on
the financial condition, business or results of operations of such party and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole (provided , however , that a “Material Adverse Effect” shall not
be deemed to include any change, effect, event, occurrence, circumstance, state of fact or
development to the extent resulting from, or any change, effect, event, occurrence, circumstance,
state of fact or development arising out of, (A) any change after the date hereof in law, rules,
regulations or accounting standards or authoritative interpretations thereof; (B) any change
arising after December 31, 2009 in general U.S. or global economic conditions, or changes therein,
including interest rates or currency exchange rates; (C) general political conditions or changes
therein, acts
-20-
of war, sabotage or terrorism or natural disasters occurring after December 31, 2009 and not
specifically related to such Person or its Subsidiaries (including the commencement, continuation
or escalation of armed hostilities or other material national or international calamity); (D) the
announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the performance of this
Agreement, including the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (E) any change
affecting the aerospace and defense industries generally; (F) any action or omission required
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or effected or taken pursuant to the express written
consent of Parent, in the case of the Company, or the Company, in the case of Parent; or (G) any
action taken by Parent or any of its affiliates, in the case of the Company, or the Company or any
of its affiliates, in the case of Parent, in each case of (A), (B), (C) and (E), except to the
extent that the effects of such changes are disproportionately adverse to such party and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared to other companies in the industry in which such party
and its Subsidiaries operate).
(b) Since December 31, 2009, through and including the date of this Agreement, the
Company and its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses in all material respects
in the ordinary course of business consistent with their past practice.
(c) Since December 31, 2009, through and including the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or permitted to occur any action that,
were it to be taken from and after the date hereof, would require the prior written consent of
Parent pursuant to Section 5.2(a), 5.2(i), 5.2(k) or 5.2(x) (to the extent applicable to Section
5.2(a) or Section 5.2(i)) of this Agreement.
3.8. Legal Proceedings.
(a) There are no material pending actions, suits or proceedings (or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their
respective properties, at law or in equity or before any Governmental Entity or arbitration panel.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective
assets is subject to any material outstanding order, writ, judgment, settlement agreement,
injunction or decree, in each case, entered, issued or made by or with any Governmental Entity.
3.9. Taxes and Tax Returns. (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has
timely filed, or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf (taking into account any extension of
time within which to file), all material Tax Returns (as hereinafter defined) required to be filed,
and all such filed Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects. Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has timely paid, or has had paid on its behalf, all material Taxes
required to be paid by it. The Company has made adequate provision, in accordance with GAAP, in the
consolidated financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date of
this Agreement for the payment of all material Taxes for which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries may be liable for the periods covered thereby. No deficiency with respect to material
Taxes has been asserted or assessed in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
has not been fully paid or adequately reserved (in accordance with GAAP) in
-21-
the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement. No material audits or other
administrative or court proceedings are pending with any Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no written notice thereof has been received. The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has withheld from all payments to employees, independent
contractors, creditors, shareholders and any other persons (and timely paid to the appropriate
Governmental Entity) all material amounts required to be withheld with respect to such payments in
compliance with all applicable laws. There are no material Liens for Taxes upon the assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries: (i) joins or has joined in the
filing of any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary federal, state, local or foreign income
Tax Return other than the federal income Tax Return for the consolidated group of which the Company
is the common parent, (ii) has any liability for Taxes of any Person (other than the Company and
its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state,
local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, (iii) is a party to
or bound by any Tax sharing agreement or Tax indemnity agreement, arrangement or practice (other
than (x) any customary tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation provision in agreements with
customers, vendors, lessors or the like entered into in the ordinary course of business, (y) any
customary tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation provision in a customary credit agreement
and (z) any customary agreement addressing property taxes payable for properties leased to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries), (iv) has participated in a “listed transaction” (as defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4) or (v) has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or
a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying or intended to qualify for
tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the three years prior to the date of this
Agreement.
(c) No closing agreements, private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda or
similar agreements, rulings or memoranda have been entered into or issued by any Governmental
Entity with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries within five years of the date of this
Agreement, and no such agreement, ruling or memorandum has been applied for or is currently
pending.
(d) As of the Closing Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries have net operating loss
carryforwards for U.S. federal income tax purposes totaling not less than $95.5 million (the “
NOL Carryforwards ”). Except as may result from the Mergers, none of the NOL Carryforwards is
currently subject to limitation under Section 382 of the Code or Treasury Regulations Section
1.1502-15 or -21 or otherwise.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware of any facts or
circumstances that would cause the Merger to fail to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code.
(f) As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
-22-
(i) “Tax” or “Taxes” means (x) all federal, state, local
and foreign income, franchise, excise, gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem , profits,
gains, property, capital, sales, use, transfer, payroll, employment, unemployment, severance,
withholding, duties, intangibles, backup withholding, value added and other taxes, fees, charges,
levies or other assessments, together with all interest, penalties and additions to tax thereon and
(y) any liability for Taxes described in clause (x) above under Treasury Regulation Section
1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor,
by contract, or otherwise.
(ii) “Tax Return” means any report, declaration, return or other
information (including any amendments thereto) supplied or required to be supplied to a
Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes.
(iii) “Excluded Taxes” means (x) any Taxes of the Company or its
Subsidiaries for any Pre-Closing Tax Period other than any Current Tax Period and (y) any Taxes of
any other Person for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable for a Pre-Closing
Tax Period under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations (or any similar
provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or
otherwise.
(iv) “Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period that ends
on or before the Closing Date. For the avoidance of doubt, no portion of any taxable period that
begins on or before and ends after the Closing Date shall be treated as a Pre-Closing Tax Period.
(v) “Current Tax Period” means any taxable period or portion
thereof that ends on the Closing Date.
3.10. Employee Benefit Plans. (a) Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule lists, as of the date of this Agreement, all material employee benefit plans (as defined
in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA
”)), whether or not subject to ERISA, and all material bonus, stock option, stock purchase,
restricted stock, incentive, deferred compensation, retiree medical or life insurance, supplemental
retirement, severance or other benefit plans, programs or arrangements, and all material retention,
bonus, employment, termination, severance or other contracts or agreements to which the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company is a party, with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company has any current or future obligation or that are maintained, contributed to or
sponsored by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of any current or former
employee, officer, director or independent contractor of the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company (all such plans, programs, arrangements, contracts or agreements, whether or not listed in
Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, collectively, the “Company Benefit
Plans ”).
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has delivered or made available to
Parent true, correct and complete copies of the following (as applicable): (i) the written document
evidencing each Company Benefit Plan (or, with respect to any such plan that does not have a
written plan document, a summary of the material terms thereof), (ii) the
-23-
annual report (Form 5500), if any, filed with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for the
last two plan years, (iii) the most recently received IRS determination letter, if any, relating to
a Company Benefit Plan, (iv) the most recently prepared actuarial report or financial statement, if
any, relating to a Company Benefit Plan, (v) the most recent summary plan description, if any, for
such Company Benefit Plan set forth on Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and all
material modifications thereto, (vi) copies of any material written correspondence with the
Department of Labor or the IRS relating to any Company Benefit Plan since January 1, 2007, and
(vii) all material amendments, modifications or supplements to any Company Benefit Plan, and (viii)
any related trust agreements, insurance contracts or documents of any other funding arrangements
relating to a Company Benefit Plan. Except as specifically provided in the foregoing documents
delivered or made available to Parent, there are no material amendments to any Company Benefit
Plans that have been adopted or approved nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries agreed to
make any such amendments or to adopt or approve any new Company Benefit Plans.
(c) Each Company Benefit Plan has been established, operated and administered in
accordance with its terms and the requirements of all applicable laws, including ERISA and the
Code, except for violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Each Company Benefit Plan that is a
“nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (as defined in Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) and any
award thereunder, in each case that is subject to Section 409A of the Code, has since (i) January
1, 2005, been maintained and operated, in all material respects, in good faith compliance with
Section 409A of the Code and IRS Notice 2005-1 and (ii) since January 1, 2009, been, in all
material respects, in documentary and operational compliance with Section 409A of the Code.
(d) Section 3.10(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule identifies each Company
Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (the “Qualified
Plans ”). The IRS has issued a favorable determination letter with respect to each Qualified
Plan and the related trust has not been revoked and, to the knowledge of the Company, there are no
existing circumstances and no events have occurred that would reasonably be expected to result in a
loss of the qualified status of any Qualified Plan or the related trust. No trust funding any
Company Benefit Plan is intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 501(c)(9).
(e) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan (as
defined below) that is subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the
Code (“Company Title IV Plans ”), as of the date of this Agreement: (i) no reportable
event within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA for which the 30-day notice requirement has
not been waived has occurred since January 1, 2007 and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement would not reasonably be expected to result in the occurrence of any
such reportable event; (ii) all premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “
PBGC ”) have been timely paid in full; (iii) no material liability (other than for premiums to
the PBGC) under Title IV of ERISA has been or is reasonably expected to be incurred by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of any violation of ERISA; and (iv) to the Company’s
knowledge, the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to terminate any such Company Benefit Plan and
no condition exists which would
-24-
reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or
the appointment of a trustee to administer, any such Company Benefit Plan.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule: (i)
no Company Benefit Plan is a “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA
(a “Multiemployer Plan ”) or a plan that has two or more contributing sponsors at least
two of whom are not under common control, within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA (a “
Multiple Employer Plan ”); (ii) none of the Company and its Subsidiaries has, at any time
during the last six years, contributed to or been obligated to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan
or Multiple Employer Plan; and (iii) none of the Company and its Subsidiaries has incurred any
liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such
Multiemployer Plan, as those terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company sponsors, has sponsored or has any obligation
with respect to any employee benefit plan that provides for any post-retirement health or medical
or life insurance benefits for retired, former or current employees or beneficiaries or dependents
thereof, except as required by Section 4980B of the Code or similar law. All plans or arrangements
providing for retiree health or life insurance coverage provide for the right of the Company and
the applicable Subsidiary to amend, terminate or modify such plan or arrangement at any time.
(h) All contributions required to be made to any Company Benefit Plan by applicable
law or regulation or by any plan document or other contractual undertaking, and all premiums due or
payable with respect to insurance policies funding any Company Benefit Plan, for any period through
the date hereof, have been made or paid in full or, to the extent not required to be made or paid
on or before the date hereof, have been fully reflected on the books and records of the Company, in
all material respects, to the extent required by GAAP.
(i) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or in conjunction with a
subsequent termination of employment) result in, cause the vesting, exercisability or delivery of,
or increase in the amount or value of, any payment, right or other benefit to any employee,
officer, director or other service provider of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or
result in any limitation on the right of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to amend,
merge, terminate or receive a reversion of assets from any Company Benefit Plan or related trust.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no amount paid or payable (whether in cash, in
property, or in the form of benefits) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby (either solely as a result thereof or as a result of such
transactions in conjunction with any other event) will be an “excess parachute payment” within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Code. No Company Benefit Plan provides for the gross-up or
reimbursement of Taxes under Section 4999 or 409A of the Code.
(j) Except as would not reasonably be expected to give rise to a material liability
to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, there does not now exist,
-25-
nor do any circumstances exist that could reasonably be expected to result in Controlled Group
Liability (as hereinafter defined) that would be a liability of Parent, the Company or any of their
respective Subsidiaries following the Closing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
neither the Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has engaged in any transaction described in
Section 4069 or Section 4204 or 4212 of ERISA. “Controlled Group Liability ” means any and
all liabilities of the Company arising as a result of the Company having an ERISA Affiliate that is
not, or was not at the relevant time, one of the Company’s Subsidiaries (i) under Title IV of
ERISA, (ii) under Section 302 of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412 and 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a
result of a failure to comply with the continuation coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of
ERISA and section 4980B of the Code and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of foreign
laws or regulations, other than such liabilities that arise solely out of, or relate solely to, the
Company Benefit Plans that are “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of
ERISA. “ERISA Affiliate ” means a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m)
or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA that includes or included the Company, any
predecessor to the Company or any of the Company’s past or present Subsidiaries.
(k) None of the Company and its Subsidiaries nor to the Company’s knowledge any
other person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA), which could subject any of the Company Benefit
Plans or their related trusts, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any person that the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries has an obligation to indemnify, to any material tax or penalty imposed
under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 502 of ERISA.
(l) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened claims
(other than claims for benefits in the ordinary course), lawsuits or arbitrations which have been
asserted or instituted against the Company Benefit Plans, any fiduciaries thereof with respect to
their duties to the Company Benefits Plans or the assets of any of the trusts under any of the
Company Benefit Plans which could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the PBGC, the Department of
Treasury, the Department of Labor, any Multiemployer Plan, any Multiple Employer Plan, any
participant in a Company Benefit Plan, or any other party.
(m) Each individual who renders services to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
who is classified by the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, as having the status of an
independent contractor or other non-employee status for any purpose (including for purposes of
taxation and tax reporting and under Company Benefit Plans) is properly so characterized, except as
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
(n) All Company Options and Company SARs have been granted in material compliance
with the terms of the applicable Company Benefit Plan and with applicable law, as in effect at the
applicable time and, to the Company’s knowledge, the Company has not issued any Company Options,
Company SARs or any other similar equity awards pertaining to shares of Company Common Stock under
any Company Benefit Plan or otherwise with an
-26-
exercise price that is less than the “fair market value” of the underlying shares on the date of
grant.
(o) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, all Company Benefit Plans subject to the laws of any
jurisdiction outside of the United States for the benefit of employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries residing outside of the United States (each, a “Company Foreign Plan ”): (i)
have been maintained in compliance with the applicable provisions of laws and regulations regarding
employee benefits, mandatory contributions and retirement plans of each jurisdiction applicable to
such Company Foreign Plan, (ii) if they are intended to qualify for special tax treatment meet all
requirements for such treatment, and (iii) if they are intended to be funded and/or book-reserved
are fully funded and/or book reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial assumptions.
3.11. Labor Matters. (a) As of the date of this Agreement, except as set
forth in Section 3.11 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no agreements with, or, to the
knowledge of the Company, pending petitions for recognition of, a labor union or association as the
exclusive bargaining agent for any of the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and,
to the Company’s knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no material representation
or certification proceedings or petitions seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or
threatened to be brought or filed with the National Labor Relations Board or any other comparable
foreign, state or local labor relations tribunal or authority. To the knowledge of the Company, no
such petitions have been pending at any time since January 1, 2007 through and including the date
of this Agreement, and, to the knowledge of the Company, except as set forth in Section 3.11 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there has not been any organizing effort by any union or other group
seeking to represent any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as their exclusive
bargaining agent at any time since January 1, 2007. To the knowledge of the Company, except as set
forth in Section 3.11 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) there are no labor strikes, work
stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts or other material labor disputes, other than routine grievance
matters, now ongoing or threatened against or involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
(ii) there have not been any such labor strikes, work stoppages or other material labor disputes
with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at any time since January 1, 2007.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is currently or at any time
since January 1, 2007 has been a party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with any
Governmental Entity relating to employees or employment practices. Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with
all applicable state, federal and local laws and regulations relating to labor, employment,
termination of employment or similar matters, including but not limited to laws relating to
discrimination, disability, labor relations, hours of work, payment of wages and overtime wages,
pay equity, immigration, workers compensation, working conditions, employee scheduling,
occupational safety and health, family and medical leave, and employee terminations, and have not
engaged in any unfair labor practices in violation of any law.
-27-
3.12. Compliance with Applicable Law.
(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries hold
all licenses, franchises, permits and authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of their
respective businesses as currently conducted (each a “Permit ”) and, since January 1,
2007, have complied in all respects with and are not in default in any respect under any law, rule
or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) all such Permits are valid
and in full force and effect and (iii) since January 1, 2007, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries have received written notice that the Governmental Entity or other Person issuing or
authorizing any such Permit intends to terminate or refuse to renew or reissue any such Permit.
This Section 3.12(a) shall not apply to employment, labor, intellectual property or environmental
matters, which are covered by Sections 3.10, 3.11, 3.16 and 3.17, respectively.
(b) (i) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all
laws concerning the exportation of any products, technology, technical data and services (“
Export Control Laws ”), including those administered by the United States Department of
Commerce, the United States Department of State and the United States Department of the Treasury;
(ii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with United States and
international economic and trade sanctions, including those administered by the Office of Foreign
Assets Control (“OFAC ”) within the United States Department of Treasury; and (iii) the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with the antiboycott regulations
administered by the United States Department of Commerce, and all laws and regulations administered
by the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection in the United States Department of Homeland
Security.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s knowledge,
any of their respective directors, officers, employees, or agents for or on behalf of the Company
or its Subsidiaries (i) has made, authorized or offered or is making any illegal contributions,
gifts, entertainment or payments of other expenses related to political activity, (ii) has made,
authorized or offered or is making any direct or indirect unlawful payments to any foreign or
domestic government officials or employees, (iii) has established or maintained, or is maintaining,
any unlawful fund of corporate monies or other properties, (iv) has made any bribe, unlawful
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment of any nature or (v) has
violated or is violating any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
laws or any conventions to which the Company and its Subsidiaries is subject relating to
corruption, bribery, money laundering, political contributions or gifts and gratuities, to public
officials and private persons.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “Specially Designated
National” or other “Blocked Person” identified by the U.S. Government, nor a Person that is owned
or controlled by or acts on behalf of a “Specially Designated National” or “Blocked Person.” To the
Company’s knowledge, none of the Company’s affiliates or brokers or any director, officer,
employee, nor authorized agent of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, acting or benefiting in
any capacity in connection with this Agreement, and none of the funds or other assets to be
transferred hereunder are the property of, or beneficially owned by, directly or indirectly, any
“Specially Designated National” or “Blocked Person.” None of the Company or
-28-
any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in or facilitated any prohibited transactions with a “Specially
Designated National” or other “Blocked Person” without proper prior authorization from the U.S.
Government.
3.13. Certain Contracts. (a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule contains a complete and correct list of each of the following contracts, agreements,
leases (including leases for real property) licenses or other legally binding obligations, whether
written or oral (each a “Contract ”) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of their respective properties or assets are bound, in each case, as of the
date hereof:
(i) any Contract that is a “material contract” (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be performed after the date of this Agreement that
has not been filed or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date
hereof;
(ii) except for purchase orders with customers entered into in the
ordinary course of business and Contracts of the type described in other clauses of this Section
3.13(a), any Contract with a customer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with a term
exceeding three years that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to the Company and its
Subsidiaries from customers of the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $10,000,000 in 2010 or
2011;
(iii) except for purchase orders with suppliers entered into in the
ordinary course of business and Contracts of the type described in other clauses of this Section
3.13(a) and except for any Contract that is a Company Benefit Plan, any Contract with a supplier of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is reasonably expected to provide for payments from the
Company and its Subsidiaries to such supplier in excess of $20,000,000 in 2010 or 2011;
(iv) any lease or similar arrangement under which the Company is the
lessee of, or holds or uses, any machinery, equipment or other tangible personal property owned by
any third party for an annual rent in excess of $250,000;
(v) any Contract expressly prohibiting or restricting the ability of the
Company or its Subsidiaries (or, following the Effective Time, Parent and its affiliates) to
conduct its business, to engage in any business, to solicit any potential customer, to operate in
any geographical area or to compete with any Person;
(vi) any material Contract that expressly obligates the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries (or following the Effective Time, Parent and its affiliates) to conduct business
on an exclusive basis with any third party;
(vii) any Contract for any joint venture, strategic alliance, partnership
or similar arrangement involving a sharing of profits, expenses or payments in connection with a
project involving payment to or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of greater than
$5,000,000 in any twelve (12)-month period;
-29-
(viii) any Contract that provides for the formation, creation, operation,
management or control of any equity interest in any entity or enterprise other than the Company’s
Subsidiaries, that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(ix) any Contract relating to any Indebtedness of the Company or its
Subsidiaries in an amount in excess of $750,000;
(x) any Contract under which any Person has directly or indirectly
guaranteed or assumed Indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of the Company or its Subsidiaries
in excess of $250,000;
(xi) any Contract under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
obligated to pay any earn outs or other similar contingent purchase price obligations as of the
date of this Agreement;
(xii) any Contract other than for sales of inventory, products, services
or scrap (or related assets and rights transferred in connection with such sales), of the Company
relating to the acquisition or disposition of any assets or business for a purchase price in excess
of $2,000,000 (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise) with any outstanding
obligations as of the date of this Agreement that are material to the Company or contain any right
of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right;
(xiii) any Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries agrees to indemnify or hold harmless any director or executive officer of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the organizational documents of the Company or its
Subsidiaries); and
(xiv) any material Contracts between the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any of the Company’s stockholders or their affiliates (other
than the Company and its Subsidiaries), on the other hand, other than Contracts between or among
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any current or former employee of or
consultant to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, relating to the employment
or consulting relationship between the Company or Subsidiary of the Company and such current or
former employee or consultant.
Each Contract of the type described in this Section 3.13(a), whether or not set forth in the
Company Disclosure Schedule, is referred to as a “Company Contract .”
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, each Company Contract is a valid and binding
obligation of the Company or the Subsidiary that is party thereto and, to the Company’s knowledge,
the other parties thereto, enforceable against the Company and its Subsidiaries and, to the
Company’s knowledge as of the date of this Agreement, the other parties thereto in accordance with
its terms (in each case, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception). Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is, nor, to the Company’s knowledge as of the date of this Agreement, is
any other party, in breach, default or violation (and no event has occurred or not occurred through
the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ action or inaction or, to the Company’s knowledge,
through the action or inaction of any third party, that with notice or the lapse of time or both
would constitute a breach, default or violation)
-30-
of any term, condition or provision of any Company Contract, except for breaches, defaults or
violations that would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company (disregarding for this purpose clause (D) of the proviso
to the definition of such term). There are no disputes pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened with respect to any Company Contract except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company (disregarding for
this purpose clause (D) of the proviso to the definition of such term). The Company has made
available to the Parent prior to the date of this Agreement a complete and correct copy of each
Company Contract, including all material amendments, modifications and supplements thereto as in
effect on the date of this Agreement.
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means, with respect to
any Person, without duplication, any of the following liabilities of such Person, whether secured
(to the extent of recourse to such Person) or unsecured, contingent or otherwise: (i) all
liabilities for borrowed money; (ii) all liabilities evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other
similar instruments, (iii) all liabilities under capital leases to the extent required to be
capitalized under GAAP; (iv) all liabilities for guarantees of another Person in respect of
liabilities of the type set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii); (v) all reimbursement obligations
under letters of credit to the extent such letters of credit have been drawn (including standby and
commercial); and (vi) all liabilities for accrued but unpaid interest and unpaid penalties, fees,
charges and prepayment premiums that are payable, in each case, with respect to any of the
obligations of a type described in clauses (i) through (v) above.
3.14. Government Contracts. (a) There are no disputes pending or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened with respect to any Company Government Contract except as would not
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, with respect to each Company Government
Contract, since January 1, 2007: (i) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has complied with all
laws pertaining to such Company Government Contract; (ii) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries
has complied with all requirements of governmental statutes, rules, regulations or, orders
pertaining to such Company Government Contract; (iii) each representation and certification
directly or indirectly made to any Governmental Entity in a formal certification executed by the
Company or its Subsidiaries pertaining to such Company Government Contract was true and correct in
all material respects as of its effective date, and the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
complied with each such representation and certification; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has submitted any non-current, inaccurate or incomplete cost or pricing data to
any Governmental Entity or higher tier prime contractor in connection with such Company Government
Contract. With respect to each Company Government Contract, (x) no suspension, stop work order,
cure notice or show cause notice in effect with respect to any such Company Government Contract has
been issued and remains unresolved nor, to the Company’s knowledge, has any Governmental Entity
threatened to issue one and (y) neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has received any written
notice of the intention of any other party to a Company Government Contract to terminate for
default, convenience or otherwise any Company Government Contract nor, to the Company’s
-31-
knowledge, is any such party threatening to do so and (z) to the knowledge of the Company,
neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is aware of any organizational conflicts of interest that
might arise as a result of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) With respect to the Company Government Contracts (i) to the knowledge of the
Company, there is no pending administrative, civil fraud or criminal investigation or indictment of
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Entity with respect to any alleged or potential violation of
law regarding any Company Government Contract; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of their respective directors, officers or employees is
suspended or debarred from doing business with the U.S. Government or declared nonresponsible or
ineligible for U.S. Government contracting and there is no pending suspension, debarment or
equivalent proceeding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iii)
there is no (A) outstanding written request by the U.S. Government for a material contract price
adjustment based on a claimed disallowance by the Defense Contract Audit Agency or claim of
defective pricing; or (B) unresolved material claim or equitable adjustment by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries against the U.S. Government. Since January 1, 2007, neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries, nor any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers or employees
has hired any law firm or outside counsel to conduct any internal investigation, or made a
voluntary disclosure to the U.S. Government, with respect to any alleged misstatement or omission
arising under or relating to any Company Government Contract or Company Bid.
(d) The Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective employees possess all
government security clearances necessary to perform the Company Government Contracts, and all such
security clearances are valid and in force and effect.
(e) For the purposes of this Agreement, “Company Government Contract” means
any prime contract, subcontract, teaming agreement or arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering
agreement, pricing agreement, letter contract or any other similar arrangement or commitment of any
kind between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (i) the U.S. Government, (ii) any prime
contractor to the U.S. Government in its capacity as a prime contractor or (iii) any subcontractor
with respect to any contract of a type described in clauses (i) or (ii) above. For the purposes of
this Agreement, “Company Bid ” means any quotation, bid or proposal by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries that, if accepted or awarded, would result in a Company Government Contract
(other than a Company Bid).
3.15. Product Warranty. There are no written product warranty claims
currently pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing, against any of the
Company or its Subsidiaries in each case that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a
liability of more than $250,000 in excess of the warranty reserve set forth on the Company’s
consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009. Since January 1, 2009 through the date of this
Agreement, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have given written notice to any customer of
any material defect or deficiency with respect to any of the products manufactured, sold, leased
and delivered by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
-32-
3.16. Product Liability. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, since January 1,
2007, no person has made any third-party written claim against any of the Company or its
Subsidiaries arising out of any personal injury and/or death resulting from the products
manufactured, marketed, sold or otherwise provided by, or on behalf of, any of the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
3.17. Customers and Suppliers. Section 3.17 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of the names and addresses of the Significant
Customers and Significant Suppliers as of the date hereof. For the purposes of this Agreement,
“Company Significant Customer ” shall mean each of the customers of the Company that
accounts for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for each of the two most recent fiscal years and
“Company Significant Supplier ” shall mean each of the suppliers of the Company and its
Subsidiaries that account for 10% or more of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ (taken together)
purchases of parts, components and assemblies, subassemblies and raw materials for each of the two
most recent fiscal years.
3.18. Property.
(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries
(i) has good and marketable title to all real property and assets reflected in the latest audited
balance sheet included in such Company SEC Reports as being owned by the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries or acquired after the date thereof (except properties sold or otherwise disposed of
since the date thereof in the ordinary course of business) (the “Company Owned Properties
”), free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Encumbrances and (ii) is the lessee of all
leasehold estates reflected in the latest audited financial statements included in such Company SEC
Reports or acquired after the date thereof (except for leases that have expired by their terms
since the date thereof) (the “Company Leased Properties ” and, collectively with the Owned
Properties that are real property, and including all appurtenances thereto and fixtures thereon,
the “Company Real Property ”), free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted
Encumbrances, and is in possession of the properties purported to be leased thereunder, and each
such lease is valid without default thereunder by the lessee or, to the Company’s knowledge, the
lessor. Section 3.15 of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list, as of
the date hereof, of all Company Real Property. The Company Real Property is in material compliance
with all applicable zoning laws and building codes, and the buildings and improvements located on
the Company Real Property, taken as a whole, are in reasonable operating condition. As of the date
of this Agreement, there are no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened condemnation
proceedings against the Company Real Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries own and have good
and valid title to, or have valid rights to use, all material tangible personal property used by
them in connection with the conduct of their businesses, in each case, free and clear of all Liens,
other than Permitted Encumbrances. The material tangible personal property owned or leased by the
Company or its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is in reasonable operating condition, ordinary wear
and tear excepted.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, “Permitted Encumbrances” means, with
respect to the Company or Parent, as the case may be (i) statutory Liens for Taxes
-33-
not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith through appropriate proceedings,
(ii) easements, rights of way and other similar encumbrances that (A) do not materially affect the
use of the properties or assets subject thereto or affected thereby or otherwise materially impair
business operations at such properties, (B) are matters of record, or (C) would be disclosed by a
current, accurate survey or physical inspection of Company Owned Properties that are real property,
in the case of the Company, or Parent Owned Properties that are real property, in the case of
Parent, (iii) Liens constituting a lease agreement that gives any third party any right to occupy
any Company Owned Property that is real property, in the case of the Company, or any Parent Owned
Property that is real property, in the case of Parent, (iv) such imperfections or irregularities of
title or Liens as do not materially affect the use or value of the properties or assets subject
thereto or affected thereby or otherwise materially impair business operations at such properties,
(v) Liens securing payment, or any other obligations, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in
the case of the Company, or Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, in the case of Parent, with respect
to Indebtedness, (vi) mechanics, materialmen’s and similar Liens imposed by law with respect to any
amounts not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith through (if then
appropriate) appropriate proceedings, and (vii) other Liens arising in the ordinary course of
business that (A) do not materially interfere with the present uses of any Company Owned
Properties, in the case of the Company, or Parent Owned Properties, in the case of Parent, and (B)
are not incurred in connection with the borrowing of money.
3.19. Intellectual Property. (a) To the Company’s knowledge, the Company and
its Subsidiaries own, or are licensed or otherwise possess valid rights in and to use, all material
trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, logos, assumed names, copyrights, patents,
trade secrets, confidential information or applications and registrations of any of the foregoing
used in their respective businesses as currently conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries
(collectively, the “Company Intellectual Property ”). Section 3.19(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of (i) all material
Contracts, other than licenses of commercially available off-the-shelf software, confidentiality
agreements, and employee confidentiality and invention assignment agreements, pursuant to which the
Company or its Subsidiaries obtains or grants the right to use any Company Intellectual Property
and (ii) all patent and patent applications, registered trademark and trademark applications,
internet domain names and copyright registrations and copyright applications that are material to
the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and are owned by the Company or its
Subsidiaries. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, to the Company’s knowledge, the Company
and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with patent and trademark marking requirements with
respect to any Company Intellectual Property that is issued, granted or registered by or with a
Governmental Entity.
(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, to the Company’s knowledge, (i) there
are no pending or threatened claims, suits or arbitrations by any third party alleging or involving
infringement or misappropriation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any licensee of
Company Intellectual Property with respect to their use of the Company Intellectual Property; (ii)
the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe any intellectual
property rights of any third party; (iii) none of the
-34-
Company Intellectual Property or the Company’s ownership interest therein is the subject of any
challenge and neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has received any written notice to such
effect; (iv) the Company’s existing patents and patent applications are valid and enforceable; (v)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any claim of a violation or infringement
by others of its rights to or in connection with the Company Intellectual Property that is owned by
the Company or its Subsidiaries; (vi) no third person is infringing any Company Intellectual
Property; and (vii) it is the general practice of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries to
require each employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose duties include engineering or
who design and develop the Company’s products to execute a confidentiality and patent rights
assignment agreement, substantially in the form made available to Parent prior to the date hereof,
which agreement conveys to the Company or its Subsidiaries the right, title and interest in all
intellectual property developed by such employee.
3.20. Environmental Laws and Regulations. Except as set forth in Section
3.20(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule:
(a) The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries comply with all applicable
Environmental Laws, except with respect to any non-compliance that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
The Company and its Subsidiaries have obtained all material Environmental Permits necessary for the
operation of their respective businesses, and all such Environmental Permits are in good standing.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any ongoing investigation by,
proceeding with, written order from or written claim by any person against the Company regarding
any alleged violation of or liability arising under any Environmental Law, except for such
investigations, proceedings, orders or written claims that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any ongoing obligations pursuant to
an outstanding order, judgment, decree or settlement with respect to any alleged violation of or
liability under any Environmental Law, except for any such outstanding order, judgment, decree or
settlement that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) (i) To the knowledge of the Company, there have been no Releases by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries of any Hazardous Substances into, on or under or from any Company Real
Property, and (ii) the Company has not been notified in writing of any Releases by or arranged for
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Hazardous Substances into, on, under or from any
other properties, including landfills in which Hazardous Substances have been Released or
properties on or under or from which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has performed services,
except, in the case of either (i) or (ii), for any such Releases that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
To the knowledge of the Company, no Company Real Property has been used at any time as a landfill.
To the knowledge of the Company, there is not now any underground or above ground storage tanks, or
surface impoundment on or in any Company Real Property except instances in which the existence of
such underground or above ground storage tank, or surface impoundment that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice or,
-35-
to the Company’s knowledge, is subject to any proceeding under any Environmental Law with respect
to any facility to which it has sent any Hazardous Substance for re-use, recycling, reclamation,
treatment, storage or disposal, except for such notices or proceedings that would not result in a
material obligation or liability of the Company. The Company has filed all notices required to be
filed under any Environmental Law indicating past or present treatment, storage or disposal of a
Hazardous Substance or reporting a spill or release of a Hazardous Substance into the environment
at any Company Real Property, except for the filing of notices relating to matters that would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company.
(c) To the Company’s knowledge, no Company Real Property or any facilities owned,
leased or operated by the Company contains any friable asbestos-containing material except for
quantities of friable asbestos material that would not reasonably be expected, individually or in
the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. No claims have been made, and
no suits or proceedings are pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by any employee
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are premised on exposure to asbestos or
asbestos-containing material that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(d) The Company is not party to a contract to which it is obligated to indemnify any
other Person with respect to any material pending legal actions or claims against such other Person
asserting liabilities arising under Environmental Law.
(e) The Company has previously made available to Parent true, correct and complete
copies of all environmental reports prepared by The Xxxxx Firm with respect to the Company Real
Property.
(f) This Section 3.20 provides the sole and exclusive representations and warranties
of the Company in respect of environmental matters, including any and all matters arising under
Environmental Laws.
(g) For purposes of this Agreement:
“Environmental Law” means any law, statute, ordinance,
regulation, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, order, judgment,
decree, requirement or agreement of or with any Governmental Entity relating to (i)
the protection, preservation or restoration of the environment (including, without
limitation, air, water vapor, surface vapor, surface water, groundwater, drinking
water supply, surface land, subsurface land, plant and animal life or any other
natural resource) or to human health or safety or (ii) the exposure to, or the use,
storage, recycling, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling,
labeling, production, release or disposal of Hazardous Substances.
“Environmental Permits” means all approvals, authorizations,
consents, permits, licenses, registrations and certificates required by any
applicable Environmental Law.
-36-
“Hazardous Substance” means any substance presently or as of
the Closing Date listed, defined, designated, classified or regulated as hazardous,
toxic, radioactive or dangerous under any Environmental Law, whether by type or by
quantity, including any substance containing any such substance as a component, and
including, without limitation, any hazardous waste, toxic waste, pollutant,
contaminant, hazardous substance, toxic substance, petroleum or any derivative or
by-product thereof, radon, radioactive material, asbestos, asbestos-containing
material, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, lead and polychlorinated biphenyl.
“Release” means release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping,
injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of
Hazardous Substances into the environment.
3.21. Insurance. Subject to any settlements and commutations, as of the date
of this Agreement, all material insurance policies held by, or for the benefit of the Company and
its Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, are valid and enforceable and all premiums due
thereunder have been paid. Since January 1, 2010 through and including the date of this Agreement,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of cancellation or
termination, other than in connection with normal renewals, of any such insurance policies, and no
claim has been reported to the insurance provider that is pending as of the date of this Agreement
under any such insurance policy, which claim involves an amount in excess of $250,000 individually,
or $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
3.22. State Takeover Laws. The Board of Directors of the Company has
unanimously approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as required to render
inapplicable to this Agreement and such transactions the restrictions on “business combinations”
set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL or any other applicable “moratorium,” “control share,” “fair
price,” “takeover” or “interested stockholder” law under any foreign, state or local law.
3.23. Company Information. The information relating to the Company and its
Subsidiaries that is provided in writing by the Company or its representatives specifically for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in
which they are made, not misleading.
3.24. Broker’s and Other Fees. There is no investment banker, broker, finder
or other intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Company or
any of its affiliates who would be entitled to any fee or commission from any Person (other than
the Holders or the Company) in connection with the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and there are no such fees or commissions paid or payable by the
Company other than in the amounts set forth on the list of Company Expenses provided by the Company
to Parent pursuant to Section 2.6. As of the Closing Date, there will be no Company Expenses other
than those set forth on the list of Company Expenses provided by the Company to Parent pursuant to
Section 2.6.
-37-
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT
Except (i) as disclosed in any of the Parent SEC Reports filed with the SEC on or
after March 31, 2009 but prior to the date of this Agreement (excluding any disclosures set forth
in any risk factor section and in any section relating to forward-looking, safe harbor or similar
statements or to any other disclosures in such Parent SEC Reports to the extent they are
cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature); or (ii) as disclosed in the disclosure
schedule (the “Parent Disclosure Schedule ”) delivered by Parent to the Company prior to
the execution of this Agreement (provided , however , that disclosure in any
section of such schedule shall apply only to the corresponding Section of this Agreement except to
the extent that it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such disclosure is
relevant to another Section of this Agreement), Parent hereby represents and warrants to the
Company as follows:
4.1.
Corporate Organization. (a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a
corporation incorporated or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of
Delaware. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite corporate and authority to own
or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets
owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to
be so licensed or qualified, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) True, complete and correct copies of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of Parent (the “Parent Certificate ”), and Bylaws of Parent (the “
Parent Bylaws ”), as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, have previously been made
available to the Company.
(c) Each Subsidiary of Parent (i) is duly incorporated or duly formed, as applicable
to each such Subsidiary, and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization, (ii) has the requisite corporate power and authority or other power
and authority to own or lease all of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted and (iii) is duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties
and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii), where the failure to have such power or authority, or to be so
licensed or qualified, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. The copies of the certificates of incorporation,
by-laws and similar governing documents of each Subsidiary of Parent previously made available to
the Company are true, complete and correct copies of such documents as of the date of this
Agreement.
4.2. Capitalization.
-38-
(a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 100,000,000 shares of Parent
Common Stock of which, as of March 22, 2010 (the “Parent Capitalization Date ”),
16,817,931 shares were issued and 16,670,983 shares were outstanding, and 250,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, (the “Parent Preferred Stock ”), of which, as
of the Parent Capitalization Date, no shares were issued and outstanding. As of the Parent
Capitalization Date, 146,948 shares of Parent Common Stock were held in Parent’s treasury. As of
the Parent Capitalization Date, there were 1,775,665 shares of Parent Common Stock authorized to be
issued pursuant to Parent’s equity compensation plans (the “Parent Stock Plans ”), of
which 447,704 shares of Parent Common Stock are subject to outstanding awards thereunder. All of
the issued and outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. As of the date of this
Agreement, no Voting Debt of Parent is issued or outstanding. As of the Parent Capitalization Date,
except pursuant to this Agreement and the Parent Stock Plans, Parent does not have and is not bound
by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or agreements of
any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares of Parent Common Stock, Parent
Preferred Stock, Parent Voting Debt or any other equity securities of Parent or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of Parent Common Stock, Parent
Preferred Stock, Voting Debt of Parent or other equity securities of Parent. The shares of Parent
Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger will be duly authorized and validly issued and, at
the Effective Time, all such shares will be fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof.
(b) There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries (the “Parent Debt ”) having the express right to vote on the election or
directors of Parent or otherwise vote with or as part of a class with any shares of capital stock
of Parent (“Parent Voting Debt ”) issued or outstanding. There are no contractual
obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (i) to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any shares of capital stock of Parent or any equity security of Parent or its Subsidiaries or any
securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or
any other equity security of Parent or its Subsidiaries or (ii) pursuant to which Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries is or could be required to register shares of the capital stock of Parent or other
securities under the Securities Act. Set forth in Section 4.2(b) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule
is a complete and correct list, as of the date hereof, of (x) all Parent Debt and (y) each
Subsidiary (direct or indirect) of Parent and any joint ventures, formal partnerships or similar
arrangements (“Parent Joint Ventures ”) in which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has a
limited liability company, partnership or other equity interest (and the amount and percentage of
any such interest). No entity in which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries owns, directly or
indirectly, less than a 50% equity interest is, individually or when taken together with all other
such entities, material to the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(c) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
ownership interests of each Subsidiary of Parent are owned by Parent or a wholly owned Subsidiary
of Parent, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Liens, other than Permitted Encumbrances
or any Liens that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent and all of such shares or equity ownership interests are
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and
-39-
free of preemptive rights. No Subsidiary of Parent has or is bound by any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling for the
purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary
or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of capital
stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary.
4.3. Authority; No Violation. (a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has full
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the Parent
Stockholder Approval, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly, validly and unanimously approved by the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub. The
Board of Directors of Parent has determined unanimously, at a meeting duly called at which a quorum
was present, that the Merger is advisable and in the best interests of Parent and its stockholders;
has directed that the proposal to approve the issuance of Parent Common Stock in the Merger be
submitted to Parent’s stockholders to obtain the Parent Stockholder Approval; has approved the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and recommended to the stockholders of Parent
that such stockholders vote in favor of the approval of the issuance of shares of Parent Common
Stock comprising the Stock Consideration Amount; and has adopted a resolution to the foregoing
effect. Other than the Parent Stockholder Approval, no other corporate proceedings on the part of
Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by each of
Parent and Merger Sub and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company)
constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against
each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms (except as may be limited by the
Bankruptcy and Equity Exception).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub,
nor the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor
compliance by Parent or Merger Sub with any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, will (i)
violate any provision of the Parent Certificate or the Parent Bylaws or the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of Merger Sub or (ii) assuming that the consents, approvals and filings
referred to in Section 4.4 are duly obtained and/or made, (A) violate any law, judgment, order,
injunction or decree applicable to Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets or (B) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of any provision of or the
loss of any right under, constitute a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute a default) under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of any Lien
upon any of the respective properties or assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, Permit,
Contract, by-law or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties or assets is bound, other than,
in the case of clause (ii), any such violation, conflict, breach or loss, default, termination,
right, acceleration or Lien that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably
be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent (disregarding for this purpose clause (D)
of the proviso to the definition of such term).
-40-
4.4. Governmental Consents and Approvals. Except for (a) the filing with the
SEC of the Proxy Statement, (b) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware pursuant to the DGCL and the DLLC, (c) any consents, authorizations,
approvals, filings or exemptions in connection with compliance with the rules and regulations of
any applicable industry SRO and the rules and regulations of the NYSE, (d) any notices or filings
under the HSR Act and the expiration or early termination of the HSR waiting period applicable to
the Merger, and (e) approval of listing of such Parent Common Stock on the NYSE (in each case of
(a) through (e) above, that is set forth on Section 4.4 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule) or (f)
as set forth on Section 7.2(f) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, and assuming the truth and
completeness of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 3.4 of the
Agreement, no material consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any Governmental
Entity are necessary in connection with the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no consents or approvals of or filings
or registrations with any Governmental Entity are necessary in connection with the execution and
delivery by Parent or Merger Sub of this Agreement.
4.5. Reports; Regulatory Matters. Parent has furnished or filed with the SEC
each final registration statement, prospectus, report, schedule and definitive proxy statement
required to be filed with or furnished to the SEC by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and after January 1, 2007 (the “Parent SEC
Reports ”) and prior to the date of this Agreement. No such Parent SEC Report, at the time so
filed or furnished (and, in the case of registration statements and proxy statements, on the dates
of effectiveness and the dates of the relevant meetings, respectively), contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, all Parent SEC Reports complied as to form
in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto.
There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC staff with
respect to the Parent SEC Reports. To the knowledge of Parent, none of the Parent SEC Reports is
the subject of ongoing SEC review. No executive officer of Parent has failed in any respect to make
the certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
Except as set forth in the Parent SEC Reports, no event has occurred since December 31, 2006 that
was required to be reported by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Item 404(a) of
Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC and that has not been reported in a Parent SEC Report.
4.6. Financial Statements. (a) The audited consolidated financial statements
and unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Parent and its Subsidiaries included (or
incorporated by reference) in the Parent SEC Reports (i) have been prepared from the books, and in
accordance with, and records of Parent and its Subsidiaries, (ii) fairly present in all material
respects the consolidated results of operations, cash flows, changes in stockholders’ equity and
consolidated financial position of Parent and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or
as of the respective dates therein set forth (subject in the case of unaudited statements to
recurring year-end audit adjustments), and (iii) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied during the periods involved (except in the case of unaudited statements for
the absence of footnotes and other presentation items), except, in each case, as indicated in such
statements or in the notes thereto and in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form
-41-
10-Q. Since January 1, 2007, the books and records of Parent and its Subsidiaries have been, and
are being, maintained in a manner necessary to permit preparation of Parent’s financial statements
in all material respects in accordance with GAAP and in accordance, in all materials respects, with
any other applicable legal requirements. As of the date of this Agreement, Ernst & Young LLP has
not resigned or been dismissed as independent public accountants of Parent as a result of or in
connection with any disagreements with Parent on a matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
(b) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability or
obligation of any nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, determined,
determinable or otherwise and whether due or to become due) of the type required to be recorded on
a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, or would be disclosed in the related notes,
except for (i) those liabilities and obligations that are reflected or reserved against on the
consolidated balance sheet of Parent included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarter ended December 31, 2009 (including any notes thereto); (ii) liabilities and obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business since December 31, 2009 or as a result of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; or (iii) liabilities and obligations disclosed
in the Parent Disclosure Schedule. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any
“off-balance sheet arrangements” as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
(c) Parent (x) maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that material information
relating to Parent, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive
officer and the chief financial officer of Parent by others within those entities, and (y) since
December 31, 2007, has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to
Parent’s outside auditors and the audit committee of Parent’s Board of Directors (i) any
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls
over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (ii) to the knowledge of Parent, any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal controls over
financial reporting. These disclosures were made in writing by management to Parent’s auditors and
audit committee, a copy of which has previously been made available to the Company. As of the date
hereof, there is no reason to believe that Parent’s outside auditors, chief executive officer and
chief financial officer will not be able to give the certifications and attestations required
pursuant to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to Section 404 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act,
without qualification, with respect to Parent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 2010.
4.7. Financing. Parent has delivered to the Company complete and correct
copies of an executed commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter ”) from RBC Capital
Markets to provide Parent with $1.085 billion in debt financing on the terms set forth therein (the
“Financing ”). The Financing, when funded in accordance with the Commitment Letter and
together with the expected cash on hand of Company and Parent and their Subsidiaries at the
Effective Time, will provide Parent with sufficient funds at the Effective Time to enable it to (a)
consummate the Merger, (b) repay or retire any Indebtedness of the Company required or necessary to
be repaid or retired in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby or by
-42-
the terms of the Financing, (c) to pay all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Parent in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (d) to repay or retire any Indebtedness of
Parent required to be repaid or retired pursuant to its terms upon the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and by the Commitment Letter and (e) to satisfy all of its other
obligations under this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, the Commitment Letter is in
full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and, to the knowledge
of Parent, the other parties thereto. As of the date of this Agreement, no event has occurred
which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the
part of Parent under any term or condition of the Commitment Letter. There are no conditions
relating to the Financing or the funding of the commitment thereunder, other than as set forth in
the Commitment Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has no reason to believe that any
of the conditions relating to the funding of the Financing will not be satisfied on or prior to the
Closing Date. Parent has paid in full any and all commitment or other fees required to be paid
under the Commitment Letter on or before the date hereof. In no event shall the receipt or
availability of the Financing by Parent be a condition to any of the obligations of Parent or
Merger Sub under this Agreement.
4.8. Merger Sub. Parent is the sole stockholder of Merger Sub. Since its
date of organization, Merger Sub has not carried on any business nor conducted any operations other
than the execution of this Agreement, the performance of its obligations hereunder and matters
ancillary thereto.
4.9. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. (a) Since December 31, 2009,
through and including the date of this Agreement, no event or events have occurred that have had or
would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent.
(b) Since December 31, 2009, through and including the date of this Agreement,
Parent and its Subsidiaries have carried on their respective businesses in all material respects in
the ordinary course of business consistent with their past practice.
4.10. Legal Proceedings.
(a) There are no material pending actions, suits or proceedings (or, to Parent’s
knowledge, threatened) against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective
properties, at law or in equity or before any Governmental Entity or arbitration panel.
(b) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective assets is
subject to any material outstanding order, writ, judgment, settlement agreement, injunction or
decree, in each case, entered, issued or made by or with any Governmental Entity.
4.11. Taxes and Tax Returns. (a) Each of Parent and its Subsidiaries has
timely filed, or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf (taking into account any extension of
time within which to file), all material Tax Returns (as hereinafter defined) required to be filed,
and all such filed Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects. Each of
Parent and its Subsidiaries has timely paid, or has had paid on its behalf, all material Taxes
required to
-43-
be paid by it. Parent has made adequate provision, in accordance with GAAP, in the consolidated
financial statements included in Parent SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement for
the payment of all material Taxes for which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable for the
periods covered thereby. No deficiency with respect to material Taxes has been asserted or assessed
in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that has not been fully paid or adequately
reserved (in accordance with GAAP) in Parent SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement.
No material audits or other administrative or court proceedings are pending with any Governmental
Entity with respect to Taxes of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, and no written notice thereof
has been received. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries has withheld from all payments to employees,
independent contractors, creditors, shareholders and any other persons (and timely paid to the
appropriate Governmental Entity) all material amounts required to be withheld with respect to such
payments in compliance with all applicable laws. There are no material Liens for Taxes upon the
assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable.
(b) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries: (i) joins or has joined in the
filing of any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary federal, state, local or foreign income
Tax Return other than the federal income Tax Return for the consolidated group of which Parent is
the common parent, (ii) has any liability for Taxes of any Person (other than Parent and its
Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local
or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, (iii) is a party to or
bound by any Tax sharing agreement or Tax indemnity agreement, arrangement or practice (other than
(x) any customary tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation provision in agreements with
customers, vendors, lessors or the like entered into in the ordinary course of business, (y) any
customary tax indemnity, tax sharing or tax allocation provision in a customary credit agreement
and (z) any customary agreement addressing property taxes payable for properties leased to Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries), (iv) has participated in a “listed transaction” (as defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4) or (v) has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or
a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying or intended to qualify for
tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the three years prior to the date of this
Agreement.
(c) No closing agreements, private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda or
similar agreements, rulings or memoranda have been entered into or issued by any Governmental
Entity with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries within five years of the date of this
Agreement, and no such agreement, ruling or memorandum has been applied for or is currently
pending.
(d) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware of any facts or
circumstances that would cause the Merger to fail to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code.
4.12. [Reserved.]
4.13. Labor Matters.
-44-
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, except as set forth in Section 3.11 of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule, there are no agreements with, or, to the knowledge of Parent, pending
petitions for recognition of, a labor union or association as the exclusive bargaining agent for
any of the employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and, to Parent’s knowledge, as of the
date of this Agreement, there are no material representation or certification proceedings or
petitions seeking a representation proceeding presently pending or threatened to be brought or
filed with the National Labor Relations Board or any other comparable foreign, state or local labor
relations tribunal or authority. To the knowledge of Parent, no such petitions have been pending at
any time since January 1, 2008 through and including the date of this Agreement, and, to the
knowledge of Parent, except as set forth in Section 3.11 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, there
has not been any material organizing effort by any union or other group seeking to represent any
employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries as their exclusive bargaining agent at any time
since January 1, 2008. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no material labor strikes, work
stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts or other material labor disputes, now ongoing or, to the knowledge
of Parent, threatened against or involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and there have not
been any such material labor strikes, work stoppages or other material labor disputes with respect
to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries at any time since January 1, 2008.
(b) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is currently or at any time since
January 1, 2008 has been a party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with any
Governmental Entity relating to employees or employment practices. Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, each of Parent and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all
applicable state, federal and local laws and regulations relating to labor, employment, termination
of employment or similar matters, including but not limited to laws relating to discrimination,
disability, labor relations, hours of work, payment of wages and overtime wages, pay equity,
immigration, workers compensation, working conditions, employee scheduling, occupational safety and
health, family and medical leave, and employee terminations, and have not engaged in any unfair
labor practices in violation of any law.
4.14. Compliance with Applicable Law.
(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, (i) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries hold all Permits
and, since January 1, 2007 have complied in all respects with and are not in default in any respect
under any law, rule or regulation applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) all such
Permits are valid and in full force and effect and (iii) since January 1, 2007 neither Parent nor
any of its Subsidiaries have received written notice that the Governmental Entity or other Person
issuing or authorizing any such Permit intends to terminate or refuse to renew or reissue any such
Permit. This Section 4.14(a) shall not apply to intellectual property or environmental matters,
which are covered by Sections 4.21 and 4.22, respectively.
(b) (i) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all
Export Control Laws, including those administered by the United States Department of Commerce, the
United States Department of State and the United States Department of the Treasury; (ii) Parent and
each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with United States
-45-
and international economic and trade sanctions, including those administered by OFAC within the
United States Department of Treasury; and (iii) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are in material
compliance with the antiboycott regulations administered by the United States Department of
Commerce, and all laws and regulations administered by the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection
in the United States Department of Homeland Security.
(c) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Parent’s knowledge, any
of their respective directors, officers, employees, or agents for or on behalf of Parent or its
Subsidiaries (i) has made, authorized or offered or is making any illegal contributions, gifts,
entertainment or payments of other expenses related to political activity, (ii) has made,
authorized or offered or is making any direct or indirect unlawful payments to any foreign or
domestic government officials or employees, (iii) has established or maintained, or is maintaining,
any unlawful fund of corporate monies or other properties, (iv) has made any bribe, unlawful
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment of any nature or (v) has
violated or is violating any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other applicable
laws or any conventions to which the Company and its Subsidiaries is subject relating to
corruption, bribery, money laundering, political contributions or gifts and gratuities, to public
officials and private persons.
(d) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a “Specially Designated National”
or other “Blocked Person” identified by the U.S. Government, nor a Person that is owned or
controlled by or acts on behalf of a “Specially Designated National” or “Blocked Person.” To
Parent’s knowledge, none of Parent’s affiliates or brokers or any director, officer, employee, nor
authorized agent of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, acting or benefiting in any capacity in
connection with this Agreement, and none of the funds or other assets to be transferred hereunder
are the property of, or beneficially owned by, directly or indirectly, any “Specially Designated
National” or “Blocked Person.” None of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in or
facilitated any prohibited transactions with a “Specially Designated National” or other “Blocked
Person” without proper prior authorization from the U.S. Government.
4.15. Certain Contracts. (a) Section 4.15(a) of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule contains a complete and correct list of each of the following Contract to which Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their respective properties or assets are
bound, in each case, as of the date hereof:
(i) any Contract that is a “material contract” (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be performed after the date of this Agreement that
has not been filed or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Reports filed prior to the date
hereof;
(ii) except for purchase orders with customers entered into in the
ordinary course of business and Contracts of the type described in other clauses of this Section
4.15(a), any Contract with a customer of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with a term exceeding
three years that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to Parent and its Subsidiaries from
customers of Parent or its Subsidiaries in excess of $10,000,000 in 2010 or 2011;
-46-
(iii) except for purchase orders with suppliers entered into in the
ordinary course of business and Contracts of the type described in other clauses of this Section
4.15(a), any Contract with a supplier of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that is reasonably
expected to provide for payments from the Parent and its Subsidiaries to such supplier in excess of
$20,000,000 in 2010 or 2011;
(iv) any lease or similar arrangement under which Parent is the lessee of,
or holds or uses, any machinery, equipment or other tangible personal property owned by any third
party for an annual rent in excess of $250,000;
(v) any Contract expressly prohibiting or restricting the ability of
Parent or its Subsidiaries (or, following the Effective Time, Parent and its affiliates) to conduct
its business, to engage in any business, to solicit any potential customer, to operate in any
geographical area or to compete with any Person;
(vi) any material Contract that expressly obligates Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries (or following the Effective Time, Parent and its affiliates) to conduct business on an
exclusive basis with any third party;
(vii) any Contract for any joint venture, strategic alliance, partnership
or similar arrangement involving a sharing of profits, expenses or payments in connection with a
project involving payment to or by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries of greater than $5,000,000 in
any twelve (12)-month period;
(viii) any Contract that provides for the formation, creation, operation,
management or control of any equity interest in any entity or enterprise other than Parent’s
Subsidiaries, that is material to Parent and its Subsidiaries;
(ix) any Contract relating to any Indebtedness of Parent or its
Subsidiaries in an amount in excess of $750,000;
(x) any Contract under which any Person has directly or indirectly
guaranteed or assumed Indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of Parent or its Subsidiaries in
excess of $250,000;
(xi) any Contract under which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is
obligated to pay any earn outs or other similar contingent purchase price obligations as of the
date of this Agreement;
(xii) any Contract other than for sales of inventory, products, services
or scrap (or related assets and rights transferred in connection with such sales),of Parent
relating to the acquisition or disposition of any assets or business for a purchase price in excess
of $2,000,000 (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise) with any outstanding
obligations as of the date of this Agreement that are material to Parent or contain any right of
first refusal, right of first offer or similar right;
(xiii) any Contract pursuant to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
agrees to indemnify or hold harmless any director or executive officer of Parent or
-47-
any of its Subsidiaries (other than the organizational documents of Parent or its Subsidiaries);
and
(xiv) any material Contracts between Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, on
the one hand, and any of Parent’s stockholders or their affiliates (other than Parent and its
Subsidiaries) that is a current or former employee or consultant to Parent or one of its
Subsidiaries (but other than in such capacity with such employee or consultant), on the other hand.
Each Contract of the type described in this Section 4.15(a), whether or not set forth in the Parent
Disclosure Schedule, is referred to as a “Parent Contract .”
(b) Each Parent Contract is a valid and binding obligation of Parent or the
Subsidiary that is party thereto and, to Parent’s knowledge as of the date of this Agreement, the
other parties thereto, enforceable against Parent and its Subsidiaries and, to Parent’s knowledge,
the other parties thereto in accordance with its terms (in each case, subject to the Bankruptcy and
Equity Exception). Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is, nor, to Parent’s knowledge as of
the date of this Agreement, is any other party, in breach, default or violation (and no event has
occurred or not occurred through Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ action or inaction or, to
Parent’s knowledge, through the action or inaction of any third party, that with notice or the
lapse of time or both would constitute a breach, default or violation) of any term, condition or
provision of any Parent Contract, except for breaches, defaults or violations that would not
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent (disregarding for this purpose clause (D) of the proviso to the definition of such term).
There are no disputes pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened with respect to any Parent
Contract except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent (disregarding for this purpose clause (D) of the
proviso to the definition of such term). Parent has made available to the Parent prior to the date
of this Agreement a complete and correct copy of each Parent Contract, including all material
amendments, modifications and supplements thereto as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
4.16. Government Contracts.
(a) There are no disputes pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened with respect
to any Parent Government Contract except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, with respect to each Parent Government
Contract, since January 1, 2007: (i) each of Parent and its Subsidiaries has complied with all laws
pertaining to such Parent Government Contract; (ii) each of Parent and its Subsidiaries has
complied with all requirements of governmental statutes, rules, regulations or, orders pertaining
to such Parent Government Contract; (iii) each representation and certification directly or
indirectly made to any Governmental Entity in a formal certification executed by Parent or its
Subsidiaries pertaining to such Parent Government Contract was true and correct in all material
respects as of its effective date, and Parent and each of its Subsidiaries has complied
-48-
with each such representation and certification; and (iv) neither Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries has submitted any non-current, inaccurate or incomplete cost or pricing data to any
Governmental Entity or higher tier prime contractor in connection with such Parent Government
Contract. With respect to each Parent Government Contract, (x) no suspension, stop work order, cure
notice or show cause notice in effect with respect to any such Parent Government Contract has been
issued and remains unresolved nor, to Parent’s knowledge, has any Governmental Entity threatened to
issue one and (y) neither Parent nor its Subsidiaries has received any written notice of the
intention of any other party to a Parent Government Contract to terminate for default, convenience
or otherwise any Parent Government Contract nor, to Parent’s knowledge, is any such party
threatening to do so and (z) to the knowledge of Parent, neither Parent nor its Subsidiaries is
aware of any organizational conflicts of interest that might arise as a result of the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) With respect to the Parent Government Contracts (i) to the knowledge of Parent,
there is no pending administrative, civil fraud or criminal investigation or indictment of Parent,
any of its Subsidiaries or any director, officer or employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
by any Governmental Entity with respect to any alleged or potential violation of law regarding any
Parent Government Contract; (ii) neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge
of the Parent, any of their respective directors, officers or employees is suspended or debarred
from doing business with the U.S. Government or declared nonresponsible or ineligible for U.S.
Government contracting and there is no pending suspension, debarment or equivalent proceeding
against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Parent, any director, officer or
employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iii) there is no (A) outstanding written
request by the U.S. Government for a material contract price adjustment based on a claimed
disallowance by the Defense Contract Audit Agency or claim of defective pricing; or (B) unresolved
material claim or equitable adjustment by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries against the U.S.
Government. Since January 1, 2007, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of Parent’s
or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers or employees has hired any law firm or outside counsel to
conduct any internal investigation, or made a voluntary disclosure to the U.S. Government, with
respect to any alleged misstatement or omission arising under or relating to any Parent Government
Contract or Parent Bid.
(d) Parent and its Subsidiaries and their respective employees possess all
government security clearances necessary to perform the Parent Government Contracts, and all such
security clearances are valid and in force and effect.
(e) For the purposes of this Agreement, “Parent Government Contract” means
any prime contract, subcontract, teaming agreement or arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering
agreement, pricing agreement, letter contract or any other similar arrangement or commitment of any
kind between Parent or any of its Subsidiaries and (i) the U.S. Government, (ii) any prime
contractor to the U.S. Government in its capacity as a prime contractor or (iii) any subcontractor
with respect to any contract of a type described in clauses (i) or (ii) above. For the purposes of
this Agreement, “Parent Bid ” means any quotation, bid or proposal by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries that, if accepted or awarded, would result in a Parent Government Contract (other than
a Parent Bid).
-49-
4.17. Product Warranty. There are no written product warranty claims
currently pending, or to the knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing, against any of Parent or
its Subsidiaries in each case that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a liability of more
than $250,000 individually. Since January 1, 2009 neither Parent nor its Subsidiaries have given
written notice to any customer of any material defect or deficiency with respect to any of the
products manufactured, sold, leased and delivered by Parent and its Subsidiaries.
4.18. Product Liability. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, since January 1,
2007, no person has made any third-party written claim against any of Parent or its Subsidiaries
arising out of any personal injury and/or death resulting from the products manufactured, marketed,
sold or otherwise provided by, or on behalf of, any of Parent or its Subsidiaries.
4.19. Customers and Suppliers. Section 4.17 of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of the names and addresses of the Parent
Significant Customers and Parent Significant Suppliers as of the date hereof. For the purposes of
this Agreement, “Parent Significant Customer ” shall mean each of the customers of Parent
that accounts for 10% or more of Parent’s revenues for each of the two most recent fiscal years and
“Parent Significant Supplier ” shall mean each of the suppliers of Parent and its
Subsidiaries that account for 10% or more of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ (taken together)
purchases of parts, components and assemblies, subassemblies and raw materials for each of the two
most recent fiscal years.
4.20. Property. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have,
or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, Parent or one of its
Subsidiaries (a) has good and marketable title to all real property and assets reflected in the
latest audited balance sheet included in such Parent SEC Reports as being owned by Parent or one of
its Subsidiaries or acquired after the date thereof (except properties sold or otherwise disposed
of since the date thereof in the ordinary course of business) (the “Parent Owned
Properties ”), free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Encumbrances and (b) is the lessee
of all leasehold estates reflected in the latest audited financial statements included in such
Parent SEC Reports or acquired after the date thereof (except for leases that have expired by their
terms since the date thereof) (the “Parent Leased Properties ” and, collectively with the
Parent Owned Properties that are real property, and including all appurtenances thereto and
fixtures thereon, the “Parent Real Property ”), free and clear of all Liens, except for
Permitted Encumbrances, and is in possession of the properties purported to be leased thereunder,
and each such lease is valid without default thereunder by the lessee or, to Parent’s knowledge,
the lessor. Section 4.20 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list, as
of the date hereof, of all Parent Real Property. The Parent Real Property is in material compliance
with all applicable zoning laws and building codes, and the buildings and improvements located on
the Parent Real Property, taken as a whole, are in reasonable operating condition. As of the date
of this Agreement, there are no pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened condemnation
proceedings against the Parent Real Property. Parent and its Subsidiaries own and have good and
valid title to, or have valid rights to use, all material tangible personal property used by them
in connection with the conduct of their businesses, in each case, free and clear of all Liens,
other than Permitted Encumbrances.
-50-
4.21. Intellectual Property. (a) To Parent’s knowledge, Parent and its
Subsidiaries own, or are licensed or otherwise possess valid rights in and to use, all material
trademarks, trade names, service marks, service names, logos, assumed names, copyrights, patents,
trade secrets, confidential information or applications and registrations of any of the foregoing
used in their respective businesses as currently conducted by Parent and its Subsidiaries
(collectively, the “Parent Intellectual Property ”). Section 4.19(a) of the Parent
Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of (i) all material
Contracts, other than licenses of commercially available off-the-shelf software, confidentiality
agreements, and employee confidentiality and invention assignment agreements, pursuant to which
Parent or its Subsidiaries obtains or grants the right to use any Parent Intellectual Property and
(ii) all patent and patent applications, registered trademark and trademark applications, internet
domain names and copyright registrations and copyright applications that are material to the
conduct of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries and are owned by Parent or its Subsidiaries.
Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, to the Parent’s knowledge, Parent and each of its Subsidiaries
are in compliance with patent and trademark marking requirements with respect to any Parent
Intellectual Property that is issued, granted or registered by or with a Governmental Entity.
(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, to Parent’s knowledge, (i) there are no
pending or threatened claims, suits or arbitrations by any third party alleging or involving
infringement or misappropriation by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any licensee of Parent
Intellectual Property with respect to their use of the Parent Intellectual Property; (ii) the
conduct of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries does not infringe any intellectual property
rights of any third party; (iii) none of the Parent Intellectual Property or the Parent’s ownership
interest therein is the subject of any challenge and neither Parent nor its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice to such effect; (iv) Parent’s existing patents and patent applications
are valid and enforceable; (v) neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any claim of a
violation or infringement by others of its rights to or in connection with the Parent Intellectual
Property that is owned by Parent or its Subsidiaries; (vi) no third person is infringing any Parent
Intellectual Property; and (vii) it is the general practice of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries
to require each employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries whose duties include engineering or
who design and develop Parent’s products to execute a confidentiality and patent rights assignment
agreement, substantially in the form made available to the Company prior to the date hereof, which
agreement conveys to Parent or its Subsidiaries the right, title and interest in all intellectual
property developed by such employee.
4.22. Environmental Laws and Regulations. Except as set forth in Section
4.22 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule:
(a) The operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries comply with all applicable
Environmental Laws, except with respect to any non-compliance that would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Parent
and its Subsidiaries have obtained all material Environmental Permits necessary for the operation
of their respective businesses, and all such Environmental Permits are in good standing. Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any ongoing
-51-
investigation by, proceeding with, written order from or written claim by any person against Parent
regarding any alleged violation of or liability arising under any Environmental Law, except for
such investigations, orders or written claims that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have, or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Neither Parent nor any
of its Subsidiaries is subject to any ongoing obligations pursuant to an outstanding order,
judgment, decree or settlement with respect to any alleged violation of or liability under any
Environmental Law, except for any such outstanding order, judgment, decree or settlement that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent.
(b) (i) There have been no Releases by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries of any
Hazardous Substances into, on or under or from any Parent Real Property, and (ii) Parent has not
been notified in writing of any Releases by or arranged for by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries of
any Hazardous Substances into, on or under or from any other properties, including landfills in
which Hazardous Substances have been Released or properties on or under or from which Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries has performed services, except, in the case of either (i) or (ii), for any such
Releases that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. To the knowledge of Parent, no Parent Real Property has been
used at any time as a landfill or as a treatment, storage or disposal facility for any Hazardous
Substance. To the knowledge of Parent, there is not now any underground or above ground storage
tanks, or surface impoundment on or in any Parent Real Property except instances in which the
existence of such underground or above ground storage tank, or surface impoundment that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have, or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Parent. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice or, to Parent’s
knowledge, is subject to any proceeding under any Environmental Law with respect to any facility to
which it has sent any Hazardous Substance for re-use, recycling, reclamation, treatment, storage or
disposal, except for such notices of proceedings that would not result in a material obligation or
liability of Parent. Parent has filed all notices required to be filed under any Environmental Law
indicating past or present treatment, storage or disposal of a Hazardous Substance or reporting a
spill or release of a Hazardous Substance into the environment at any Parent Real Property, except
for filings relating to matters that would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(c) To Parent’s knowledge, no Parent Real Property or any facilities owned, leased
or operated by Parent contains any friable asbestos-containing material except for quantities of
friable asbestos material that would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to result in a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. No claims have been made, and no suits or
proceedings are pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened by any employee against the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries that are premised on exposure to asbestos or asbestos-containing
material that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(d) The Company is not party to a contract to which it is obligated to indemnify any
other Person with respect to any material pending legal actions or claims against such other Person
asserting liabilities arising under Environmental Law.
-52-
(e) Parent has delivered to the Company true, correct and complete copies of the
Phase I environmental reports of which it has actual knowledge, which are in its possession or
control, and which were prepared since January 1, 2007 regarding any Parent Real Property.
(f) This Section 4.22 provides the sole and exclusive representations and warranties
of Parent in respect of environmental matters, including any and all matters arising under
Environmental Laws.
4.23. Insurance. Subject to any settlements and commutations, as of the date
of this Agreement, all material insurance policies held by, or for the benefit of Parent and its
Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, are valid and enforceable and all premiums due
thereunder have been paid. Since January 1, 2010 through and including the date of this Agreement,
neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of cancellation or
termination, other than in connection with normal renewals, of any such insurance policies, and no
claim has been reported to the insurance provider that is pending as of the date of this Agreement
under any such insurance policy, which claim involves an amount in excess of $250,000 individually,
or $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
4.24. Parent Information. The information in the Proxy Statement (other than
the information provided by the Company in writing specifically for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are
made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply in all material respects with the provisions
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
4.25. Broker’s Fees. There is no investment banker, broker, finder or other
intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of Parent or any of its
affiliates who would be entitled to any fee or commission from any Person other than Parent or its
affiliates in connection with the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
5.1. Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective Time. Except as expressly
contemplated by or permitted by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of Parent, during
the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall
cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.2,
(a) conduct its business in the ordinary course in all material respects, (b) use reasonable best
efforts to (i) maintain and preserve intact its business organization and advantageous business
relationships and retain the services of its key officers and key employees, (ii) maintain and keep
material property and assets consistent with past practices, (iii) maintain in effect all material
Permits consistent with past practices and (c) take no action that is intended to or would
reasonably be expected to adversely affect or materially delay the ability of the Company, Parent
or Merger Sub to obtain any necessary approvals of any Governmental Entity required for the
-53-
transactions contemplated hereby or to perform its covenants and agreements under this Agreement or
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
5.2. Company Restrictions. During the period from the date of this Agreement
to the Effective Time, except as set forth in Section 5.2 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as
expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of Parent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, denied, conditioned or delayed:
(a) sell, lease, license, transfer, convey, assign, or otherwise dispose of any
material rights, properties or assets, tangible or intangible, of the Company or its Subsidiaries,
other than (i) obsolete or non-used assets or rights or properties or assets with a fair market
value not in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate or (ii) sales of inventory, products, services
or scrap (or related assets and rights transferred in connection with such sales), in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice;
(b) (i) other than pursuant to borrowings under facilities in existence as of the
date hereof and set forth on Section 3.13(a)(viii) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, incur,
assume or guarantee any Indebtedness other than (x) the replacement or renewal of letters of credit
in existence as of the date hereof with new letters of credit in the same or a lesser amount or (y)
entry into new letters of credit or increasing existing letters of credit in an aggregate amount
not exceeding $5,000,000, (ii) cancel or waive any claims under any material Indebtedness or amend
or modify adversely to the Company in any material respect the terms relating to any such
Indebtedness, (iii) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for obligations of
any Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice make any material loans or advances, except among
the Company and any of its Subsidiaries;
(c) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock;
(d) (i) make any loans, payments or other distributions to (x) the Holders or any of
their affiliates (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) (other than in accordance with the
terms, as of the date hereof, of an agreement set forth on 3.13(a)(xiv) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule) or (y) officers, directors, employees, in each of clause (x) and (y), other than in their
capacities as current or former officers, directors or employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or (ii) enter into
any Contract with any stockholder or an affiliate of any stockholder (other than the Company and
its Subsidiaries), other than in their capacities as current or former officers, directors or
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(e) make, declare or pay any dividend, or make any other distribution on, or
directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock or
any securities or obligations convertible (whether currently convertible or convertible only after
the passage of time or the occurrence of certain events) into or exchangeable for any shares
-54-
of its capital stock (except for dividends paid by any of the Subsidiaries of the Company to the
Company or to any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries);
(f) grant any Company Options, Company SARs, Company RSUs, restricted shares, awards
based on the value of the Company’s capital stock or other equity-based award with respect to
shares of the Company Common Stock under any of the Company Stock Plans or otherwise, or grant any
individual, corporation or other entity any right to acquire any shares of its capital stock;
(g) issue any additional shares of capital stock or other securities, except
pursuant to the exercise of Company Options or Company SARs or the settlement of Company RSUs, in
all cases, granted under a Company Stock Plan that are outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement;
(h) except as required under applicable law or the terms of any Company Benefit
Plan, any collective bargaining agreement or any other plan or Contract existing as of the date
hereof, (i) increase in any manner the compensation or benefits, including severance benefits, of
any of the current or former directors, officers or employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries
other than (A) changes resulting from the annual process for open enrollment into the Company’s
welfare benefit plans and (B) customary increases in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice made to employees below the level of Vice President, (ii) pay or commit to pay
any severance, bonus, retirement or retention amounts to any of the current or former directors,
officers or employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries other than payments or commitments to pay
severance not in excess of $10,000 above the amount required under the terms of the Company’s
Severance Benefit Plan for Eligible Non-represented Employees or identified as a severance plan on
Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (iii) become a party to, establish, amend,
commence participation in or commit itself to the adoption of any stock option plan or other
stock-based compensation plan, pension, retirement, profit-sharing, material welfare benefit, or
other material employee benefit plan or employment agreement with or for the benefit of any of the
current or former directors, officers or employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries (or newly
hired employees), (iv) except as contemplated by this Agreement, accelerate the vesting or payment
or cause to be funded or otherwise secure the payment of any compensation and/or benefits, (v)
amend, extend, renew or enter into any collective bargaining agreement or make any determinations
not in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under any collective
bargaining agreement or Company Benefit Plan, (vi) hire or enter into an employment agreement with
any employee who would have total annual cash compensation (salary and target bonus) of $200,000 or
more, or (vii) change any actuarial or other assumptions used to calculate funding obligations with
respect to any Company Benefit Plan or change the manner in which contributions to such plans are
made or the basis on which such contributions are determined, except as may be required by GAAP;
(i) other than (i) acquisitions of assets in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, acquire (by merger, consolidation, purchase of assets or equity
interests or otherwise) any businesses, assets, properties or interests in any other Person for
consideration in excess of $2,000,000 in the aggregate or (ii) merge or consolidate with any
Person;
-55-
(j) make any capital expenditure requiring payments in excess of $2,000,000 for any
item or series of related items, except for capital expenditures previously approved by the Company
or its Subsidiaries;
(k) make any material investment either by purchase of stock or securities or
contributions to capital in excess of $1,000,000 (other than in a wholly-owned Subsidiary);
(l) (i) enter into any new line of business or (ii) except as required by applicable
law, regulation or policies imposed by any Governmental Entity, change any material policy
established by the executive officers of the Company that generally applies to the operations of
the Company;
(m) except as required by changes in applicable law after the date hereof, amend its
charter or bylaws or comparable organizational documents, or otherwise take any action to exempt
any person from any provision of its charter or bylaws;
(n) (i) terminate or amend or otherwise modify in any material respect, except in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or knowingly violate in any material
respect the terms of, any Company Contract, except for amendments or modifications to any Company
Contract described in Section 3.13(a)(ii) or 3.13(a)(iii) (other than formal amendments to any of
such Company Contracts executed by (or of a type typically executed by) an officer of the Company),
or (ii) enter into any new agreements or contracts or other binding obligations of the Company or
its Subsidiaries containing any express restriction (or agree to expand any existing restriction)
on the ability of the Company or its Subsidiaries (or after the Effective Time, Parents and its
affiliates) to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted in any material respect;
(o) enter into (A) a Company Contract with a supplier of the Company or its
Subsidiaries that is reasonably expected to provide for payments from the Company and its
Subsidiaries to such supplier in excess of $20,000,000 in any 12-month period, (B) a Company
Contract with a customer of the Company or its Subsidiaries with a term exceeding three years or
that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to the Company and its Subsidiaries from
customers of the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $25,000,000 in any 12-month period, or
(C) that would be a Company Contract under Section 3.13(a)(i);
(p) (i) commence, settle or compromise any litigation, action or proceeding except
for (i) settlements involving only monetary remedies with a value not in excess of $1,000,000 with
respect to any individual litigation, action or proceeding or $20,000,000 in the aggregate and (ii)
the commencement of any litigation, action or proceeding in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(q) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
reduce the amount of insurance coverage or fail to renew any material existing insurance policies;
(r) amend in a manner that adversely impacts the ability of the Company to conduct
its business, terminate or allow to lapse any material Permit;
-56-
(s) (i) cancel or permit to lapse any trademarks, trade names, service marks,
service names, logos, assumed names, copyrights or patents or applications or registrations thereof
that are included in the Company Intellectual Property other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, or (ii) disclose to any third party, other than
representatives of Parent or under a confidentiality agreement, any trade secret included in the
Company Intellectual Property in a way that results in loss of trade secret protection, in each of
clause (x) and (y) in a manner that is materially adverse to the Company;
(t) implement or adopt any change in its accounting principles, practices or
methods, other than as may be required by applicable law, GAAP or regulatory guidelines;
(u) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization;
(v) intentionally take any action that is intended to result in any of the
conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII not being satisfied;
(w) (i) make, change or revoke any material Tax election, (ii) take any position on
any Tax Return filed on or after the date of this Agreement or adopt any method therein that is
materially inconsistent with elections made, positions taken or methods used in preparing or filing
similar Tax Returns in prior periods unless such position or election is required pursuant to a
change in applicable law, (iii) change any material method of Tax accounting or any annual Tax
accounting period, (iv) enter into any closing agreement, (v) settle or compromise any material
liability for Taxes, (vi) file any material amended Tax Return, or (vii) surrender any right or
claim to a material refund of Taxes; or
(x) agree to take, or make any commitment to take, any of the actions prohibited by
this Section 5.2.
Parent agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to indicate whether or not it will
consent to any action prohibited by this Section 5.2 within two business days of Parent’s receipt
of a written request from the Company with respect to such action.
5.3. Conduct of Parent Prior to the Effective Time. Except as expressly
contemplated by or permitted by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of the Company
during the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, Parent shall, and shall
cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, (a) conduct its business in the ordinary course in
all material respects, (b) use reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain and preserve intact its
business organization and advantageous business relationships and retain the services of its key
officers and key employees, (ii) maintain and keep material property and assets consistent with
past practices, (iii) maintain in effect all material Permits necessary for the lawful conduct of
their respective businesses and (c) take no action that is intended to or would reasonably be
expected to adversely affect or materially delay the ability of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub
to obtain any necessary approvals of any Governmental Entity required for the transactions
contemplated hereby or to perform its covenants and agreements under this Agreement or to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
-57-
5.4. Fundamental Purchaser Changes. During the period from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, except as set forth in Section 5.4 of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule and except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, Parent shall not, and
shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of the Company,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, denied, conditioned or delayed:
(a) other than pursuant to borrowings under facilities in existence as of the date
hereof, the Financing or any refinancing of existing Indebtedness for the same amount outstanding,
incur, assume or guarantee any Indebtedness in excess of $50,000,000;
(b) adjust, split, modify, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock;
(c) make, declare or pay any extraordinary or special dividend, or make any other
extraordinary or special distribution on any shares of its capital stock or any securities or
obligations convertible (whether currently convertible or convertible only after the passage of
time or the occurrence of certain events) into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock
(except for dividends paid by any of the Subsidiaries of Parent to Parent or to any of its wholly
owned Subsidiaries);
(d) make any loans or advances in excess of $1,000,000 other than in the ordinary
course of business;
(e) grant any equity-based award with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock other
than annual, new hire and promotion equity grants under the Parent Stock Plans in the ordinary
course of business and the establishment of 2011 target equity awards in the ordinary course of
business, consistent with past practices;
(f) issue any additional shares of capital stock, except pursuant to the exercise of
stock options or the settlement of performance shares outstanding as of the date hereof or issued
in compliance with Section 5.4(e) or in the ordinary course of business in connection with the
Parent Stock Plans;
(g) merge or consolidate with any Person or acquire (by merger, consolidation,
purchase of assets or equity interests or otherwise) or sell or dispose of any businesses, assets,
properties or interests in any other Person;
(h) amend, repeal or otherwise modify its charter or bylaws in a manner that would
materially and adversely affect the Company or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(i) settle or agree to settle any of the claims, actions or proceedings arising out
of the matters subject to the legal proceedings with the Xxxxx Corporation set forth on Section
5.4(i) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, if such settlement or agreement would (i) have or
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or (ii) result in any
acknowledgement of criminal activity or wrongdoing on the part of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
or their respective current or former employees;
-58-
(j) intentionally take any action or fail to take any action that is intended to
result in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII not being satisfied; or
(k) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt any resolutions of its
board of directors in support of, any of the actions prohibited by this Section 5.4.
The Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to indicate whether or not it
will consent to any action prohibited by this Section 5.2 within two business days of the Company’s
receipt of a written request from Parent with respect to such action
5.5. Control of Operations. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give
Parent or the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the other party’s
operations prior to the Effective Time.
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
6.1. Reasonable Best Efforts; Further Assurances.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Parent and the Company
will use their respective reasonable best efforts to, and will cause their respective Subsidiaries
to, take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary or
desirable under applicable law to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Parent and the Company agree to execute and deliver such other documents, certificates, agreements
and other writings and to take such other actions as may be necessary or desirable in order to
consummate or implement expeditiously the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Such actions
shall include (i) preparing and filing as promptly as reasonably practicable all documentation to
effect all necessary notices, reports, and other filings and to obtain as promptly as reasonably
practicable all consents, registrations, approvals, waivers, orders, exemptions, permits and
authorizations necessary or advisable to be obtained from any third party and/or any Governmental
Entity in order to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) taking all
actions reasonably necessary in order to comply with or satisfy the requirements of any applicable
laws and rules and regulations and other requirements of any Governmental Entity that would prevent
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Parent and the Company shall
cooperate with one another (i) in determining whether any action by or in respect of, or filing
with, any Governmental Entity is required, (ii) in determining whether any actions, consents,
approvals or waivers are required to be taken by or obtained from parties to any Contracts, in
connection with the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (iii) in taking such actions or making any such filings, furnishing information required
in connection therewith and seeking timely to take or obtain any such actions, consents, approvals
or waivers and (iv) and shall keep each other apprised of the status of matters related to
obtaining any such actions, consents, approvals or waivers. Without limiting the foregoing, (i)
Parent shall control all discussions with (A) any Governmental Entity relating to the filings
required under
-59-
the HSR Act and (B) with the other parties set forth in Section 6.1 of the Parent Disclosure
Schedule, in each case relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) Parent and
the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to comply (and cause their affiliates to comply)
promptly but in no event later than ten (10) business days after the date hereof with the
notification and reporting requirements of the HSR Act, (iii) each of Parent and the Company shall
use their respective reasonable best efforts to (and shall cause their affiliates to use their
reasonable best efforts to) obtain early termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act and
(iv) each of Parent and the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to, as soon as practicable,
and in any event within fifteen (15) business days after the date hereof, make such other filings
with any foreign Governmental Entity as may be required under any applicable similar foreign law.
Each of Parent and the Company shall (and shall cause their affiliates to) substantially comply
with any request or demand for the production, delivery or disclosure of documents or other
evidence, or any request or demand for the production of witnesses for interviews or depositions or
other oral or written testimony, by the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of
Justice or the United States Federal Trade Commission or the antitrust or competition law
authorities of any other jurisdiction (an “Antitrust Authority ”) relating to the
transactions contemplated hereby or by any third party challenging the transactions contemplated
hereby, including, without limitation, any so called “second request” for additional information or
documentary material or any civil investigative demand made or issued by the Antitrust Division of
the United States Department of Justice or the United States Federal Trade Commission or any
subpoena, interrogatory or deposition. Each of Parent and the Company shall (and shall cause their
affiliates to) use its reasonable best efforts to (i) obtain termination or expiration of the
waiting period under the HSR Act and such other approvals, consents and clearances as may be
necessary, proper or advisable under any foreign antitrust or competition laws and (ii) prevent the
initiation of any litigation, suit, action, order or proceeding by an Antitrust Authority or the
entry or issuance of any Restraint which would prohibit, make unlawful or delay the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each of Parent and the Company shall (and shall
cause their affiliates to) cooperate in good faith with the Antitrust Authorities and use its
reasonable best efforts to complete lawfully the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as
soon as practicable (but in any event prior to the Outside Date) and use its reasonable best
efforts to avoid, prevent, eliminate or remove the actual or threatened commencement of any
proceeding in any forum by or on behalf of any Antitrust Authority or the issuance of any Restraint
that would delay, enjoin, prevent, restrain or otherwise prohibit the consummation of the Merger.
(b) Parent and the Company shall cooperate with each other in connection with the
making of all filings referred to in Section 6.1(a), including providing copies of all such
documents to the non-filing party and its advisors prior to filing and, if requested, accepting
reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested in connection therewith. Parent and the
Company shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to furnish to each other all information
required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to the rules and regulations of
any applicable law in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither
Parent nor the Company may participate or agree to participate in any substantive meeting,
telephone call or discussion with any Governmental Entity in connection with the filings required
under the HSR Act in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless it
consults with the other party in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity,
gives the other party the opportunity to attend such meeting,
-60-
telephone call or discussion. The Company and the Holder Representative agree that Parent shall
control all meetings, telephone calls and communications relating to the filings required under the
HSR Act with any Governmental Entity with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The parties hereto will consult and cooperate with one another, and consider in good
faith the views of one another, in connection with, and provide to the other parties in advance,
any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made
or submitted by or on behalf of any party hereto in connection with proceedings under or relating
to any filings required under the HSR Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and Parent
may, as each deems advisable and necessary, reasonably designate any competitively sensitive
material provided to the other under this Section 6.1(b) as “Antitrust Counsel Only Material.” Such
materials and the information contained therein shall be given only to the outside antitrust
counsel of the recipient and will not be disclosed by such outside counsel to employees, officers
or directors of the recipient unless express permission is obtained in advance from the source of
the materials (Parent or the Company, as the case may be) or its legal counsel.
6.2. Access to Information. Upon reasonable notice and subject to applicable
law, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, and Parent shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, afford to the other party’s employees, accountants, counsel,
advisors, agents and other representatives, reasonable access, during normal business hours during
the period prior to the Effective Time, to all its properties, books, contracts, commitments and
records, and, during such period, such party shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, without
limitation to the preceding obligations, make available to the other party (a) a copy of each
report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed or received by it during such
period pursuant to the requirements of federal securities laws (other than reports or documents
that such party is not permitted to disclose under applicable law), (b) a copy of all
correspondence between such party or any of its Subsidiaries and any party to a Contract with
regard to any action, consent, approval or waiver that is required to be taken or obtained with
respect to such Contract in connection with the consummation of the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (c) all other information concerning its business,
properties and personnel as the other party may reasonably request. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
(i) neither party shall be required to provide access to or make available to any Person any
document or information that is the subject of any confidentiality agreement with any third party
(provided that the withholding party uses reasonable efforts to obtain the required
consent of such third party to such access or disclosure) or subject to any attorney-client or
work-product privilege (provided that the withholding party will use reasonable efforts
to allow such access or disclosure in a manner that does not result in loss or waiver of such
privilege). All information and materials provided pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to
the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement entered into between the parties as of December 30,
2009 (the “Confidentiality Agreement ”). No investigation by a party hereto or its
representatives shall affect the representations and warranties of the other party set forth in
this Agreement.
6.3. Stockholder Approval.
(a) Parent shall call a meeting of its stockholders (the “Parent Meeting”)
for the purpose of obtaining the requisite stockholder approval required in connection with the
issuance of Parent Common Stock in the Merger (the “Parent Stockholder Approval ”)
-61-
and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such meeting to occur as soon as
practicable, and in any event within 35 days following the date on which the Proxy Statement is
cleared by the SEC, which efforts shall include the actions set forth in Section 6.3(b);
provided that Parent shall have the right to delay the Parent Meeting as necessary (i) if
Parent has not on the date of the Parent Meeting received proxies representing a sufficient number
of shares of Parent Common Stock to obtain the Parent Stockholder Approval, (ii) if Parent
reasonably determines that it is legally required to provide new or additional information to its
stockholders and to provide its stockholders with additional time to review such information prior
to the Parent Meeting or (iii) by up to ten business days if Parent has provided to the Company
written notice of its determination to effect a Change of Recommendation ten or fewer business days
prior to the Parent Meeting. The Board of Directors of Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts
to obtain from its stockholders the Parent Stockholder Approval. Parent shall submit the proposal
to obtain the Parent Stockholder Approval at the Parent Meeting even if its Board of Directors
shall have withdrawn, modified or qualified its recommendation. The Board of Directors of Parent
has adopted resolutions approving the Merger and the issuance of Parent Common Stock in the Merger
and directing that a proposal to issue the Parent Common Stock in connection with the Merger be
submitted to the Parent’s stockholders for their consideration.
(b) In connection with the Parent Meeting, Parent will, subject to the cooperation
of Company referred to in this Section 6.3(b), (i) take all actions necessary to hold the Parent
Meeting as soon as practicable subject to the right to delay as set forth in Section 6.3(a) (ii)
use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the SEC a mutually acceptable Proxy
Statement with respect to the Parent Stockholder Approval on or before the tenth (10th) business
day following the date hereof, (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments
received from the SEC with respect to such filing, (iv) as promptly as reasonably practicable,
prepare and file (after the Company has had a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on) any
amendments or supplements necessary to be filed in response to any SEC comments or as required by
applicable law, (v) use its reasonable best efforts to have cleared by the SEC, and will thereafter
mail to its stockholders as promptly as reasonably practicable, the Proxy Statement and all other
customary proxy or other materials for meetings such as the Parent Meeting, (vi) to the extent
required by applicable law, as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare, file and distribute to
the Parent stockholders any supplement or amendment to the Proxy Statement if any event shall occur
which requires such action at any time prior to the Parent Meeting and (vii) otherwise use
reasonable best efforts to comply with all requirements of law applicable to the Parent Meeting and
the Merger. The Company shall cooperate with Parent in connection with the preparation and filing
of the Proxy Statement, including using its reasonable best efforts to furnish Parent, promptly
following Parent’s reasonable request, with any and all information regarding the Company or its
affiliates as may be required to be set forth in the Proxy Statement under the Exchange Act or the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Parent will provide the Company a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment upon the Proxy Statement, or any amendments or supplements
thereto, or any SEC comments received with respect thereto and Parent’s response thereto, prior to
filing the same with the SEC and will include in the Proxy Statement, or any amendments or
supplements thereto and any response by Parent to any comments of the SEC thereto, such reasonable
comments thereon as are proposed by the Company.
-62-
(c) Except as expressly permitted by this Section 6.3(c), the Board of Directors of
Parent shall not modify, contradict, revoke, rescind, qualify or withdraw or propose publicly to
withdraw, modify, contradict, rescind, revoke or qualify the recommendation to Parent’s
stockholders by the Board of Directors of Parent of the proposal to approve the issuance of Parent
Common Stock in the Merger (any of such actions, a “Change of Recommendation ”);
provided that even if a Change of Recommendation has occurred, Parent shall still submit the
proposal to obtain the Parent Stockholder Approval at the Parent Meeting. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Board of Directors of Parent may make a Change of Recommendation if, and only if,
(i) the Board of Directors of Parent determines in good faith (after consultation with legal
counsel) that the failure to effect such Change of Recommendation would be inconsistent with the
discharge of its fiduciary duties to the Parent stockholders under applicable law and (ii) Parent
provides to the Company written notice of its determination to effect such Change of Recommendation
five (5) business days prior to taking such action (which notice to include an explanation of the
reasons that the failure to effect such Change of Recommendation would be inconsistent with the
discharge of the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of Parent).
6.4. NYSE Listing. Parent shall cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to
be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of
issuance, prior to the Effective Time.
6.5. Financing.
(a) Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the proceeds of the
Financing on the terms and conditions described in the Commitment Letter (provided that
Parent may amend the Commitment Letter to add lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication
agents or similar entities or otherwise amend the Commitment Letter so long as such action would
not reasonably be expected to delay or prevent the Closing and the terms are not less beneficial to
Parent or the Company with respect to conditionality or amount of funding on the Closing than those
in the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date of this Agreement), including using its
reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in effect the Commitment Letter, (ii) satisfy on a timely
basis all conditions applicable to funding of the Financing, (iii) enter into definitive agreements
with respect thereto and (iv) comply with its obligations, and enforcing its rights, under the
Commitment Letter. Parent shall provide the Company prompt written notice of any material breach by
any party to the Commitment Letter (or commitments for any alternative financing obtained in
accordance with this Section 6.5) of which Parent becomes aware or any termination of the
Commitment Letter (or commitments for any alternative financing obtained in accordance with this
Section 6.5). Parent shall, upon request of the Company from time to time, inform the Company in
reasonable detail of the status of its efforts to arrange the Financing (or alternative financing
obtained in accordance with this Section 6.5). In the event that Parent becomes aware that any
portion of the Financing is unavailable in the manner or from the sources contemplated in the
Commitment Letter, Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative financing for
such portion from alternative sources. Parent shall not agree to nor permit any amendment,
modification or waiver (other than a waiver of a condition to the Financing) of the Commitment
Letter, any other agreement, arrangement or understanding relating to the Financing or the
definitive agreements relating to the Financing that is materially adverse to Parent or the Company
without the Company’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
-63-
compliance by Parent with this Section 6.5 shall not relieve Parent of its obligation to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, whether or not the Financing is available.
(b) The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use its
reasonable best efforts to provide, at Parent’s sole cost and expense, (and cause its
Representatives to provide) such reasonable cooperation in connection with the arrangement and
syndication of the Financing as may be reasonably requested by Parent (provided that such
cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries). Such reasonable cooperation in connection with the Financing shall include, without
limitation, (i) participating in a reasonable number of meetings, presentations, road shows, due
diligence sessions, drafting sessions and sessions with prospective lenders, investors and rating
agencies; (ii) assisting with the preparation of materials for rating agency presentations, bank
information memoranda and similar documents required in connection with the Financing, including
execution and delivery of customary representation letters in connection with bank information
memoranda; (iii) providing reasonable and timely assistance with the preparation of business
projections, pro forma financial information and similar information and materials; (iv) furnishing
Parent and its financing sources with (A) the audited consolidated financial statements of the
Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and the notes and schedules thereto, no later
than 60 days prior to the Closing Date, (B) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the
Company for any subsequent quarterly period ended no less than 45 days prior to the Closing Date,
and the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the same period of the prior fiscal year,
no later than 45 days after the end of the relevant fiscal quarter and (C) all financial
information related to the Company reasonably requested by Parent and reasonably necessary for
Parent to produce the pro forma financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to the
Commitment Letter or any alternative financing; (v) using commercially reasonable efforts to effect
the timely delivery of drafts of customary comfort (including “negative assurance” comfort) letters
by the auditor of the Company which such auditor is prepared to issue upon completion of customary
procedures; (vi) using commercially reasonable efforts to assist Parent to obtain customary legal
opinions, appraisals, surveys, title insurance and other documentation and items relating to real
estate collateral under the Financing as reasonably requested by Parent and, if requested by
Parent, to cooperate with and assist Parent in obtaining such documentation and items; (vii)
providing reasonable and customary management and legal representations to auditors; (viii)
executing and delivering, as of the Effective Time, any pledge and security documents, other
definitive financing documents, or other certificates, legal opinions or documents, as may be
reasonably requested by Parent (including consents of accountants for use of their reports in any
materials relating to the Financing) and otherwise reasonably facilitating the pledging of
collateral; and (ix) not commencing or effecting any offering, placement or arrangement of any debt
securities or bank financing (or permitting any such offering, placement or arrangement by the
Company to occur on its behalf); provided that (i) the Company shall not be required to
pay any commitment or other similar fee or enter into any definitive agreement or incur any other
liability or other obligation in connection with the Financing prior to the Closing and (ii) no
Person that is a director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to take any
action in such capacity with respect to the Financing (or any alternative financing) prior to the
Closing; provided , further , that the Company shall cooperate with Parent, if
requested by Parent, to appoint Parent’s designees to the Board of Directors or similar governing
bodies of the
-64-
Subsidiaries of the Company, as of the Closing Date, for the purpose of taking corporate action
related to the Financing as of the Closing. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall
provide to Parent all reasonably available information relating to the Company reasonably requested
by Parent and reasonably necessary for the preparation of (A) a customary confidential offering
memorandum with respect to the syndication of the credit facilities contemplated by the Commitment
Letter, and (B) a complete customary preliminary offering memorandum relating to the issuance of
the securities contemplated by the Commitment Letter. Parent shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Company, its Subsidiaries and Representatives from and against any and all losses, costs, damages,
liabilities and expenses incurred by any of them in connection with the arrangement of the
Financing (or any alternative financing) and the utilization of any information in connection
therewith and all other actions taken by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their Representatives
pursuant to this Section 6.5(b). Parent shall, from time to time, reimburse the Company for any and
all reasonable out-of-pocket expense incurred by the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection
with its compliance with this Section 6.5(b), promptly upon receipt of the Company’s written
request therefor.
6.6. Termination of Certain Other Indebtedness.
(a) The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to negotiate a payoff
letter from the agent under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 22, 2004, among
Xxxxxx Aircraft Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the several Funding Parties from time to
time parties thereto, and Barclays Bank PLC, as successor to Xxxxxx Commercial Paper Inc., as
Administrative Agent (the “Company Credit Agreement ”), in customary form reasonably
acceptable to Parent, with respect to the Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries under
such Company Credit Agreement which payoff letter shall (i) indicate the total amount required to
be paid to fully satisfy all principal, interest, prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs or
similar obligations related to such Indebtedness as of the Closing Date (the “Payoff
Amount ”) and (ii) state that all liens in connection therewith relating to the assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be, upon the payment of the Payoff Amount on the
Closing Date, released (the payoff letter described in this sentence being referred to as the “
Payoff Letter ”). The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to, and shall use reasonable
best efforts to cause its Subsidiaries to, deliver all notices and take all other actions
reasonably requested by Parent to facilitate the termination of commitments under the Company
Credit Agreement, the repayment in full of all obligations then outstanding thereunder (using funds
provided by Parent) and the release of all liens in connection therewith on the Closing Date (such
termination, repayment and release, the “Credit Agreement Termination ”);
provided , that in no event shall this Section 6.6(a) require the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to cause such Credit Agreement Termination unless the Closing shall have occurred and
Parent shall have provided to the Company funds to pay in full the Payoff Amount. Concurrently with
the Closing, Parent shall pay to the administrative agent under the Company Credit Agreement all
amounts required pursuant to the terms of the Company Credit Agreement and specified in the Payoff
Letter to effect the Credit Agreement Termination.
(b) The Company shall, not fewer than 15 days prior to the Closing, comply with
Section 3.01 of the indenture (the “Indenture ”) governing the Company’s 8% Senior Notes
due 2011 (the “2011 Notes ”) or obtain the agreement of the trustee under the Indenture to
waive compliance with Section 3.01 of the Indenture in connection with the
-65-
Discharge. If requested by the Parent in writing, the Company shall (A) substantially
simultaneously with the Effective Time issue a notice of optional redemption for all of the
outstanding aggregate principal amount of the 2011 Notes pursuant to the redemption provisions of
the Indenture, and (B) substantially simultaneously with the Effective Time, take any other actions
reasonably requested by the Parent to facilitate the satisfaction and discharge of the 2011 Notes
pursuant to the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture and the other provisions of
the Indenture; provided that prior to or simultaneously with the Company’s being required
to take any of the actions described in clauses (A) and (B) above, the Parent shall have, or shall
have caused to be, deposited with the trustee under the Indenture sufficient funds to effect such
redemption and satisfaction and discharge. The redemption and satisfaction and discharge of the
2011 Notes pursuant to the preceding sentence are referred to collectively as the “
Discharge ” of the 2011 Notes. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and
shall use reasonable best efforts to cause their respective Representatives to, provide all
cooperation reasonably requested by Parent in connection with the Discharge of the 2011 Notes
identified to the Company by Parent in writing at any time.
(c) Each of Parent and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to replace
all letters of credit that are (i) currently outstanding or issued after the date hereof in
compliance with this Agreement and (ii) issued for the account of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (the “Company Letters of Credit ”) with letters of credit issued and
outstanding under Parent’s credit facility or any credit facility entered into in connection with
the Financing, effective as of the Closing Date; provided that Parent shall not be
required to obtain cash-collateralized letters of credit pursuant to this Section 6.6(c) except to
the extent cash collateral is required under the terms of Parent’s credit facilities in connection
with the issuance of letters of credit. If such replacement of the Company Letters of Credit is not
accomplished, Parent will use its reasonable best efforts following the Closing to replace the
outstanding Company Letters of Credit with letters of credit issued under the credit facilities of
Parent (which efforts shall include payment of all fees in connection with the issuance of such
replacement letters of credit under such credit facilities). To the extent that some or all of the
cash collateral securing the reimbursement obligation of the Company and its Subsidiaries under the
Company Letters of Credit is not released on the Closing Date, the Holders will not be entitled to
receive the portion of the Cash Consideration equal to the amount of cash that, following the
Closing, continues to be held as collateral securing the reimbursement obligations of the Company
and its Subsidiaries in respect of the Company Letters of Credit until such amount of cash is so
released.
6.7. Termination of Affiliate Agreements. At or prior to the Closing, (i)
the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, terminate the Contracts between the
Company and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Company’s stockholders or their affiliates,
on the other hand, other than (A) those Contracts listed in Section 6.7 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, (B) Contracts between or among the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, on one hand,
and one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, on the other hand, and (C) any Company Benefit Plan or
any other employment, retention, bonus, severance, consulting, non-disclosure or similar agreement
entered into between the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, on one hand, and any current or former
officer, director or employee of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, in each
case, without payment or incurrence of further liability or obligation (contingent or otherwise)
thereunder and (ii) the
-66-
Company will deliver to Parent evidence of the termination of such Contracts required to be
terminated pursuant to this Section 6.7, which evidence shall be reasonably acceptable to Parent.
6.8. Employee Matters. (a) In order to satisfy the requirements of Section
280G(b)(5)(A)(ii) of the Code, the Company shall submit to a vote of the stockholders of the
Company for their approval of all payments or benefits that in the absence of such approval could
reasonably be expected to constitute “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of
the Code and the regulations thereunder), to any individuals that are “disqualified individuals”
(within the meaning of Section 280G(c) of the Code and the regulations thereunder). The form of
such stockholder vote and all disclosure to stockholders regarding the facts regarding the vote,
shall be subject to the prior approval of Parent (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld, denied, conditioned, or delayed). In addition, to the extent necessary to meet the
requirements of Section 280G(b)(5)(B) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, the Company shall
have received an irrevocable written waiver, in the form attached as Section 6.8 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, from each such disqualified individual of all payments or benefits payable to
such disqualified individuals that in the absence of such approval would constitute “parachute
payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) (assuming
that no portion of any payment to be received by such disqualified individuals would be viewed as
“reasonable compensation for personal services” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and
the regulations thereunder).
(b) Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, the Company may, at its
option, effectuate the matters set forth on Section 6.8(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the
“Transaction Bonus Pool ”) in the manner described therein.
(c) For a period of one year following the Closing Date, Parent shall cause the
Surviving Company to maintain for employees employed in the United States who are not covered by a
collective bargaining agreement and who continue in the employ of Parent, the Surviving Company or
any of their Subsidiaries following the Closing Date (“Continuing Employees ”), (i) a base
salary or wages that are no less favorable than, (ii) a variable/incentive/bonus opportunity that
provides a substantially similar variable/incentive/bonus opportunity (excluding any value
attributable to equity and equity-based compensation) to, and (iii) other benefit plans and
arrangements (except with respect to employer matching contributions under any defined contribution
plan, which shall be provided at a level consistent with the terms of the plan applicable to
similarly situated employees of Parent) that are substantially comparable in the aggregate with
respect to each such Continuing Employee to, in each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), those provided
to such Continuing Employees immediately prior to the Closing; it being understood that at Parent’s
election the foregoing may be satisfied through participation in (i) the Company Benefit Plans,
(ii) the plans of Parent, the Surviving Company or their respective Subsidiaries (other than the
Company Benefit Plans) or (iii) any combination of such plans (each a “Surviving Company
Plan ”) and that participation in any Surviving Corporation Plan may commence or cease (as
applicable) at different times. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed as a guarantee of
continued employment of any employee and this Agreement shall not be construed so as to prohibit
Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their Subsidiaries from having the right to terminate the
employment of any employee, provided that any such termination is effected in accordance with
applicable law.
-67-
(d) From and after the Closing Date, for purposes of determining eligibility to
participate, level of benefits, vesting and benefit accrual under any Surviving Company Plan in
which a Continuing Employees is eligible to participate, Parent shall recognize or cause to be
recognized each Continuing Employee’s service with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and with
any predecessor employer, to the same extent recognized by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
as service with Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to the same extent such service was recognized
immediately prior to the Effective Time under a comparable Company Benefit Plan in which such
Company Employee was eligible to participate immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that
such service need not be recognized (i) to the extent such recognition would result in the
duplication of benefits for the same period of service, (ii) for purposes of any frozen plan or
grandfathered benefits or (iii) for benefit accrual purposes under any employee benefit plan of
Parent or its Subsidiaries that is a defined benefit pension plan.
(e) Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) waive or cause to be
waived for each Continuing Employee and his or her eligible dependents, any waiting period
provision, payment requirement to avoid a waiting period, pre-existing condition limitation,
actively-at-work requirement and any other restriction that would prevent immediate or full
participation under the welfare plans of Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries applicable to such Continuing Employee to the extent such waiting period, pre-existing
condition limitation, actively-at-work requirement or other restriction would not have been
applicable to such Continuing Employee under the terms of the welfare plans of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, and (ii) give or cause to be given full credit under the welfare plans of Parent and
its Subsidiaries that provide medical benefits and are applicable to each Continuing Employee and
his or her dependents for all co-payments and deductibles satisfied prior to the Closing in the
same plan year as the Closing, and for any lifetime maximums, as if there had been a single
continuous employer.
(f) Without limiting the generality of Section 11.10, the provisions of this Section
6.8 are solely for the benefit of the parties to this Agreement, and no current or former employee,
director or independent contractor or any other individual associated therewith shall be regarded
for any purpose as a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
construed as an amendment to any Company Benefit Plan, Surviving Company Plan or other employee
benefit plan or agreement for any purpose or limit the right of Parent, the Company or any of their
Subsidiaries (including, following the Closing Date, the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries) to amend or terminate any Company Benefit Plan, Surviving Company Plan or other
employee benefit plan or agreement.
6.9. Subsequent Financial Statements. The Company shall provide to Parent a
copy of the Company’s financial results for any month ending after the date of this Agreement in
the same format no later than one day following the date such financial results are provided to TC
Group, LLC or any of its affiliates (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries). In addition, the
Company shall provide a copy of the Company’s financial results for any period ending after the
date of this Agreement prior to making publicly available its financial results for any such period
and shall provide to Parent a copy of all Company SEC Reports prior to filing them.
6.10. Non-Solicitation of Alternative Transactions.
-68-
(a) Unless and until this Agreement will have been terminated in accordance with its
terms, the Company shall not, and shall cause its affiliates not to, directly, indirectly or
through their officers, shareholders, directors, employees, affiliates, and their respective
financial advisors, consultants, attorneys and other agents and representatives (“
Representatives ”), engage in negotiations or discussions with, or furnish any confidential
information or data to or access to the books, records, assets, business or personnel of the
Company, or solicit, encourage, or respond to any proposals or inquiries from, or enter into any
agreements with any third party (or authorize or consent to any of the foregoing actions) relating
to (A) any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all assets of the Company and any of
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (B) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business
combination or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (C) any
direct or indirect acquisition of beneficial ownership of 5 percent or more of the equity
securities of the Company, other than, in each case, with Parent or its affiliates.
(b) The Company shall, and shall cause its affiliates to, immediately terminate and
cause to be terminated any and all existing discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other
than Parent and its affiliates) conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing actions
described in Section 6.10(a). The Company shall, and shall cause its affiliates to, enforce their
respective rights under, and shall not release any third party from, the confidentiality and
standstill provisions of any agreement to which the Company or its affiliates is a party with
respect to a potential sale of capital stock of, or merger, consolidation, combination, sale of
assets, reorganization or similar transaction involving the Company or its Subsidiaries and shall
immediately take all steps necessary to terminate any approval that may have been heretofore given
under any such provisions authorizing any such third party to make any proposal regarding the
foregoing.
(c) Unless and until this Agreement will have been terminated in accordance with its
terms, Parent shall not, and shall cause its affiliates not to, directly, indirectly or through
their Representatives, (i) engage in negotiations or discussions with, or furnish any confidential
information or data to or access to the books, records, assets, business or personnel of Parent, or
solicit, encourage, or respond to any proposals or inquiries (any such proposal or inquiry, an
“Alternative Transaction Proposal ”) from any third party relating to (A) any sale or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole; (B) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination or similar
transaction involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; or (C) any direct or indirect acquisition
of beneficial ownership of 30% or more of the equity securities of Parent, other than, in each
case, with the Company or its affiliates (an “Alternative Transaction ”) or (ii) enter
into any agreements with any third party (or authorize or consent to any of the foregoing actions)
with respect to any Alternative Transaction other than with the Company or its affiliates.
(d) Parent shall, and shall cause its affiliates to, immediately terminate and cause
to be terminated any and all existing discussions or negotiations with any Persons (other than the
Company and its affiliates) conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing actions
described in Section 6.10(c). Parent shall, and shall cause its affiliates to, enforce their
respective rights under, and shall not release any third party from, the confidentiality and
standstill provisions of any agreement to which Parent or its affiliates is a party with respect to
any Alternative Transaction and shall immediately take all steps necessary
-69-
to terminate any approval that may have been heretofore given under any such provisions authorizing
any such third party to make any Alternative Transaction Proposal.
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to approval of the issuance of Parent
Common Stock in the Merger by the requisite affirmative vote of the holders of Parent Common Stock,
Parent may, in response to a bona fide written Alternative Transaction Proposal from a person
other than the Company or its affiliates if the Board of Directors of Parent determines in good
faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) that failure to do so would be
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties, (i) furnish information with respect to Parent and its
Subsidiaries to the person making such Alternative Transaction Proposal and its Representatives
(provided that such information was previously provided to the Company or is simultaneously
provided to the Company) pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement not less restrictive
than the Confidentiality Agreement and (ii) participate in discussions concerning the terms of such
Alternative Transaction Proposal and negotiate the terms with the person making such Alternative
Transaction Proposal.
6.11. FIRPTA Certificate. On the Closing Date, the Company shall provide to
Parent an affidavit, dated as of the Closing Date, signed under penalty of perjury, and in form and
substance required under the Treasury Regulations issued pursuant to Section 1445(b)(3) and Section
897 of the Code.
6.12. Indemnification and Insurance.
(a) For six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company
to continue to indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director and officer of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries against any costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’
fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection with any
actions, suits, claims or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative,
arising out of or pertaining to matters existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time,
whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent that
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, would have been permitted under their
respective charter or by-laws or comparable organizational documents in effect on the date of this
Agreement subject to limitations imposed by applicable law to indemnify such person (including the
advancing of expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law); provided, the person to whom such expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to the
Surviving Company to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such person is not
entitled to indemnification; provided, further, that any determination required
to be made with respect to whether an officer’s or director’s conduct complies with the standards
set forth under applicable law and the charter and by-laws or other organizational documents of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be made by independent counsel mutually acceptable to the
Holder Representative and the Surviving Company.
(b) For six years from the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company
to maintain in effect directors’ and officers’ liability insurance covering those Persons who are
currently covered by the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies (true,
correct and complete copies of which have been heretofore delivered to
-70-
Parent) either through continuation of the current policy or substitution by Parent of another
policy therefor on terms not materially less favorable than the terms of such current insurance
coverage with respect to claims arising from or related to facts or events which occurred at or
prior to the Effective Time; provided , however , that if any claim is asserted
or made within such six-year period, such insurance shall be continued in respect of such claim
until the final disposition thereof; and provided further , however , that in
complying with its obligations pursuant to the terms of this Section 6.12(b), Parent shall not be
required to expend annually in the aggregate an amount in excess of 200% of the annual premium
currently paid by the Company (which current amount is set forth on Section 6.12 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (the “Premium Cap ”)) and if Parent cannot obtain such insurance
coverage without paying in excess of the Premium Cap, Parent shall purchase such insurance with the
maximum coverage available for the Premium Cap; provided further , however , that
in lieu of the foregoing insurance coverage, Parent may direct the Company to purchase a six-year
prepaid “tail policy” that provides coverage no less favorable than the coverage described above;
provided further, however that if the annual premiums for such “tail” policy exceeds the
Premium Cap, then Parent may direct the Company to obtain a “tail” policy with the maximum coverage
available for the Premium Cap applied over the term of such policy.
6.13. Further Assurances. From time to time, as and when requested by any
party hereto and at such party’s expense, any other party shall execute and deliver, or cause to be
executed and delivered, all such documents and instruments and shall take, or cause to be taken,
all such further or other actions as the requesting party may reasonably deem necessary or
desirable to evidence and effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
6.14. Reorganization. Parent and the Company intend that the Mergers
together shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
Provided that the Company receives an opinion of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP dated as of the Closing Date
to the effect that for federal income tax purposes, the Mergers together will be treated as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code (and such opinion has not been
withdrawn), each party will report the Mergers as such for federal, state and local income tax
purposes except as otherwise required pursuant to a “determination” within the meaning of Section
1313(a) of the Code, or by similar provision of applicable state or local income, franchise or
other relevant Tax law. Neither Parent nor the Company will take any action or fail to take any
action, which action or failure to act would cause the Mergers to fail to qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. Parent and the Company shall elect
to apply the provisions of the proposed United States Treasury Regulations (REG-146247-06, 2007-1
C.B. 977) in the Federal Register (72 FR 13058) concerning fixed price contracts to the Mergers
taken together, as permitted under Internal Revenue Service Notice 2010-25, 2010-14 IRB, and Parent
shall cause its affiliates (including but not limited to the Surviving Company) to so elect as may
be necessary under the terms of the Notice to ensure the proposed regulations apply to the Mergers.
Parent and its affiliates, as applicable, and the Company shall not adopt a treatment of such
Mergers that is inconsistent with such elections.
6.15. Tax Matters.
(a) Parent shall cause to be prepared in a manner consistent with past practices
(except where otherwise required by applicable law) all Tax Returns of the Company
-71-
and its Subsidiaries for all taxable years or periods ending on or before the Closing Date that are
required to be filed after the Closing Date (“Pre-Closing Tax Returns ”) and for any
taxable period that includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date (“Straddle Period Tax
Returns ”). Parent shall cause each Pre-Closing Tax Return and Straddle Period Tax Return to be
delivered to the Holder Representative for its review and consultation with Parent a reasonable
period of time prior to the due date for such Tax Return (taking into account any applicable
extensions of time to file). Parent shall consider in good faith any written comments to such Tax
Return received from the Holder Representative. Parent shall cause the Company to timely file all
such Pre-Closing Tax Returns and Straddle Period Tax Returns.
(b) Except as provided in Section 6.15(c) hereof, Parent and the Holder
Representative shall cooperate fully, and Parent shall cause its affiliates to cooperate fully, as
and to the extent reasonably requested by the other party, in connection with the filing of Tax
Returns and any action regarding Taxes of, or with respect to, the Company and its Subsidiaries.
Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon the other party’s request) the provision of
records and information reasonably relevant to any such action and making employees available on a
mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material
provided hereunder. Parent shall (i) retain or cause to be retained all books and records with
respect to Tax matters pertinent to the Company and its Subsidiaries relating to any taxable period
beginning before the Closing Date until 120 days after the expiration of the statute of limitations
(taking into account any extensions thereof, which extensions Parent shall notify the Holder
Representative of promptly in writing) of the respective taxable periods and (ii) give the Holder
Representative reasonable written notice prior to transferring, destroying or discarding any such
books and records and, if the Holder Representative so requests, shall allow the Holder
Representative to take possession of such books and records.
(c) Parent covenants that it will not cause or permit the Company or its
Subsidiaries or any affiliates of Parent to (i) take any action on the Closing Date after the
Closing outside of the ordinary course of business or (ii) except as otherwise required pursuant to
an audit, examination or other adjustment required by a Tax authority, amend any Tax Return of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, make or amend any material Tax election or take any action that
results in increased taxable income or gain or the reduction of any Tax asset of the Company or its
Subsidiaries, in each case with respect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period (other than any Current Tax
Period); provided for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this subsection (c) shall permit Parent or
any of its affiliates to take any action with respect to a Current Tax Period that is inconsistent
with its obligations under this Section 6.15 with respect to any Current Tax Period.
(d) The parties shall treat the taxable year of the Company and its Subsidiaries as
ending on the Closing Date where required or allowable by law and, except as provided under the
“next day rule” of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-76, shall allocate income to the period
ending on the Closing Date based on a closing of the books as of the Closing Date. The parties
hereto agree that no ratable allocation election under Treasury Regulation Section
1.1502-76(b)(2)(ii) or any other similar law shall be made with respect to the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement. In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-76 and any
analogous law, any income or gain related to any extraordinary transaction
-72-
that occurs on the Closing Date after the Closing shall be allocated to the taxable period
beginning after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the
parties hereto agree pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-76(b)(1)(ii) that the Tax
deductions arising out of the payment of the Option Consideration, the SAR Consideration and the
RSU Consideration shall be allocated to and reported in the taxable year of the Company ending on
the Closing Date, except as otherwise required pursuant to a “determination” within the meaning of
Section 1313(a) of the Code, or by similar provision of applicable state or local income, franchise
or other relevant Tax law.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
7.1. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The
respective obligations of the parties to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction at
or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Parent Stockholder Approval. Parent Stockholder Approval shall have been
obtained.
(b) NYSE Listing. The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in the
Merger shall have been authorized for listing on the NYSE or such other primary stock exchange on
which Parent Common Stock is then listed, subject to official notice of issuance.
(c) Antitrust Waiting Period. Any waiting period (and any extensions
thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have
expired, and the approvals set forth on Section 7.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule shall
have been obtained.
(d) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality. No statute, rule, regulation,
executive or other order shall have been enacted, issued or promulgated by any Governmental Entity
and no preliminary or permanent injunction or temporary restraining order or prohibition issued by
a court or other Governmental Entity (collectively, “Restraints ”) preventing or rendering
illegal the consummation of the Merger shall be in effect.
7.2. Conditions to Obligations of Parent. The obligation of Parent and
Merger Sub to effect the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by Parent, at or
prior to the Effective Time, of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of
the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement
and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such
representations and warranties speak as of a specific date, in which case, such representations and
warranties shall be so true and correct as of such date), except where the failure or failures to
be so true and correct in all respects would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (disregarding for this
-73-
purpose clause (D) of the proviso to the definition of such term other than for the purpose of the
representation and warranty set forth in Section 3.7(a)) on the Company; provided ,
however , that the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Sections 3.1(a),
3.1(b), 3.1(c), 3.2, 3.3(a), 3.3(b)(i), 3.22 and 3.24, and the representations and warranties of
the Holder Representative set forth in Section 10.4, shall be true and correct in all material
respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of
the Closing Date (except to the extent such representations and warranties speak as of a specific
date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be so true and correct as of such
date).
(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company and the Holder
Representative shall have performed in all material respects all covenants required to be performed
by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time. Notwithstanding the forgoing or
anything else to the contrary, the Company shall have performed, in all material respects, all
obligations required to be performed by it under Section 6.8(a) of this Agreement prior to the
Effective Time.
(c) Certificates. Parent shall have received (i) a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of the Company
to the effect that the conditions with respect to the Company specified in Sections 7.2(a) and
7.2(b) have been fulfilled and (ii) the certificate described on Section 7.2(c) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, executed by the party described on Section 7.2(c) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule.
(d) Escrow Agreement. The Holder Representative shall have executed and
delivered the Escrow Agreement to Parent.
(e) No Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Since the date of this
Agreement, no event or events have occurred that have had or would reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(f) Third Party Consents. The consents set forth on Section 7.2(f) of the
Parent Disclosure Schedule shall have been obtained and shall remain in full force and effect.
(g) Payoff Letter. Parent shall have been provided the Payoff Letter,
executed by the agent under the Company Credit Agreement.
7.3. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company
to effect the Merger is also subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by the Company, at or prior to
the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of
Parent set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent such
representations and warranties speak as of a specific date, in which case, such representations and
warranties shall be so true and correct as of such date), except where the failure or failures to
be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect (disregarding for this purpose clause (D) of the proviso to the
definition of such term other than for the purpose of the representation and
-74-
warranty set forth in Section 4.7(a)) on Parent; provided, however, that the
representations and warranties of Parent set forth in Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b), 4.1(c), 4.2, 4.3(a),
4.3(b)(i), and 4.25 shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the
extent such representations and warranties speak as of a specific date, in which case, such
representations and warranties shall be so true and correct as of such date).
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent. Parent shall have performed in all
material respects all covenants required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to
the Effective Time.
(c) Certificates. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of Parent by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer of Parent that the
conditions specified in Sections 7.3(a) and 7.3(b) have been fulfilled.
(d) No Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Since the date of this Agreement,
no event or events have occurred that have had or would reasonably be expected to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(e) Governance. Parent shall have performed all obligations required to be
performed by it pursuant to Section 1.1 of the Stockholders Agreement such that effective as of the
Closing, (i) the number of directors on the Parent’s board of directors is increased by three and
(ii) the three persons specified in Section 1.1 of the Stockholders Agreement (or if any such
person is unable or unwilling to serve as a director, a mutually acceptable replacement) are
appointed to the Parent’s board of directors.
(f) Reorganization. Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP shall have received a
representation letter of Parent, Merger Sub and the Surviving Company in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B .
ARTICLE VIII
SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
8.1. Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of
the parties hereto contained in this Agreement or in the certificates delivered pursuant to clause
(i) of Section 7.2(c) and Section 7.3(c) (the “Closing Certificates ”) shall survive the
Closing until the Survival Termination Date; provided , however , that any
covenants to be performed after the Closing Date shall survive until such covenant is fully
performed. The representations and warranties set forth in the certificate delivered pursuant to
clause (ii) of Section 7.2(c) shall not survive the Closing. No claim for indemnification may be
asserted pursuant to Section 8.2 after the Survival Termination Date. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentences, any claim made in good faith for breach of representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Agreement shall survive the time
at which it would otherwise terminate pursuant to this Section 8.1 if written notice of such claim
(setting forth the basis therefor in reasonable detail) shall have been given to the party against
whom such
-75-
indemnity may be sought prior to such time, and such claim is pursued in good faith hereunder
within a reasonable time period thereafter.
8.2. Indemnification.
(a) Effective at and after the Closing, Parent and its affiliates and their
respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, agents, representatives, successors and
assigns (collectively, the “Parent Indemnified Parties”) shall be entitled to
indemnification solely from the Indemnification Escrow Amount for any and all damage, loss and
expense (including reasonable expenses of investigation and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses
in connection with any action, suit or proceeding) whether involving a third party claim or a claim
solely between the parties hereto (“Damages”) suffered or incurred by a Parent
Indemnified Party arising out of or relating to:
(i) the failure of any of the representations or warranties made by the
Company or the Holder Representative under this Agreement, read for purposes of this Article VIII
without reference to Material Adverse Effect (except in the case of Section 3.7(a)) to be true and
correct at the date hereof and at and as of the Closing Date or the failure of the Closing
Certificate delivered at the Closing by the Company (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not
include the certificate delivered pursuant to clause (ii) of Section 7.2(c)) to be true and correct
at and as of the Closing Date; and
(ii) any breach of a covenant or agreement to be performed by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement; and
(iii) Excluded Taxes; provided that
(A) no Parent Indemnified Party shall be entitled to indemnification for any such
claim (or series of related claims) pursuant to this Section 8.2 where the aggregate amount of
Damages with respect to such claim (or related claims) does not exceed $20,000 (the “De
Minimis Amount”) (and the amount of such Damages with respect to unrelated claims shall not be
aggregated for purposes of clause (B));
(B) the Parent Indemnified Parties shall not be entitled to indemnification pursuant
to this Section 8.2 unless the aggregate amount of Damages for which all Parent Indemnified Parties
are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.2 exceeds $1,000,000 (the “Basket”), in which case the Parent Indemnified Parties shall, subject to Section
8.2(a)(iii)(C) below, be entitled to indemnification for the full amount of all such Damages,
including the Basket;
(C) the aggregate amount of all Damages to which all Parent Indemnified Parties may
be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.2 shall in no event exceed the
Indemnification Escrow Amount; and
(D) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, including without
limitation and for the avoidance of doubt Section 3.9(a), except to the extent of any breach of the
representation and warranty in Section 3.9(d), no indemnity is provided under this Agreement to any
Parent Indemnified Party with respect to the amount of or the availability
-76-
of any net operating loss (“NOL”) or NOL Carryforward that arose in the Pre-Closing Tax
Period (any such NOL or NOL Carryforward, a “Pre-Closing NOL ”) or with respect to any
reduction in the amount of any Pre-Closing NOL for any reason, including without limitation,
greater amounts of income being recognized in any Pre-Closing Tax Period than previously reported.
(b) Effective at and after the Closing, Parent hereby indemnifies each holder of
shares of Company Common Stock, Company Options, Company SARs or Company RSUs immediately prior to
the Effective Time and their affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees,
stockholders, agents, representatives, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Holder
Indemnified Parties ”) for and agrees to hold each of them harmless from any and all Damages
actually suffered or incurred by a Holder Indemnified Party arising out of or relating to:
(i) the failure of any of the representations or warranties made by Parent
under this Agreement, read for purposes of this Article VIII without reference to Material Adverse
Effect (except in the case of Section 4.7(a)) to be true and correct at the date hereof and at and
as of the Closing Date or the failure of the Closing Certificate to be true and correct at and as
of Closing;
(ii) any breach of covenant or agreement to be performed by Parent
pursuant to this Agreement; and
(iii) the failure of the LLC Merger to be consummated on the Closing Date;
provided that
(A) no Holder Indemnified Party shall be entitled to indemnification for any such
claim (or series of related claims) pursuant to this Section 8.2 where the amount of Damages with
respect to such claim (or related claims) does not exceed the De Minimis Amount (and the amount of
such Damages with respect to unrelated claims shall not be aggregated for purposes of clause (B));
(B) the Holder Indemnified Parties shall not be entitled to indemnification pursuant
to this Section 8.2 unless the aggregate amount of Damages for which all Holder Indemnified Parties
are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.2 exceeds the Basket, in which case the
Holder Indemnified Parties shall, subject to Section 8.2(b)(iii)(C), be entitled to indemnification
for the full amount of all such Damages, including the Basket; and
(C) the aggregate amount of all Damages to which all Holder Indemnified Parties may
be entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.2 shall in no event exceed $35,000,000.
(c) For tax purposes, any indemnification payments made pursuant to this Section 8.2
shall be treated as an adjustment to the Merger Consideration.
8.3. Third Party Claim Procedures.
-77-
(a) The party seeking indemnification under Section 8.2 (the “Indemnified
Party”) agrees to give prompt notice in writing to the Indemnifying Party of the assertion of
any claim or the commencement of any suit, action or proceeding by any third party (“Third
Party Claim”) in respect of which indemnity may be sought under such Section. Such notice
shall set forth in reasonable detail such Third Party Claim and the basis for indemnification
(taking into account the information then available to the Indemnified Party). The failure to so
notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations
hereunder, except to the extent such failure shall have prejudiced the Indemnifying Party. The
Holder Representative shall give and receive notices on behalf of the Escrow Participating Holders
and the Holder Indemnified Parties. “Indemnifying Party” means (i) in the case of any
claim for indemnification brought by a Holder Indemnified Party, Parent and (ii) in the case of any
claim for indemnification brought by a Parent Indemnified Party, the Holder Representative, solely
for the purpose of receiving notice and controlling the defense and settlement of a Third Party
Claim pursuant to this Section 8.3 and Section 8.4; provided that in no circumstance
shall the Holder Representative have any obligation to indemnify any party pursuant to this
Agreement.
(b) Except as provided below, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to control
and select counsel (subject to the Indemnified Party’s right to reasonably object) for such defense
at its expense.
(c) If the Indemnifying Party shall assume the control of the defense of any Third
Party Claim, (i) the Indemnifying Party shall obtain the prior written consent of the Indemnified
Party (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, denied, conditioned or delayed) before entering
into any settlement of such Third Party Claim, if the settlement does not release the Indemnified
Party from all liabilities and obligations with respect to such Third Party Claim, the settlement
is in excess of the maximum liability set forth in Section 8.2, or the settlement imposes
injunctive or other equitable relief against the Indemnified Party and (ii) the Indemnified Party
shall be entitled to participate in the defense of any Third Party Claim and to employ separate
counsel of its choice for such purpose; provided , that no Indemnified Party shall settle
or compromise any such Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying
Party if (A) the Indemnified Party does not irrevocably waive all claims to indemnification under
this Agreement with respect to such Third Party Claim, (B) any amount is required to be paid by the
Indemnifying Party or from the Indemnification Escrow Amount in respect of such Third Party Claim,
(C) the settlement does not release the Indemnifying Party from all liabilities and obligations
with respect to such Third Party Claim or (D) the settlement imposes ongoing obligations on, or
injunctive or other equitable relief against, the Indemnifying Party. The fees and expenses of such
separate counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Indemnifying Party shall not be entitled to assume such control, and shall be responsible for the
fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party’s counsel, if (i) the Indemnifying Party shall have
failed, within twenty (20) business days after receipt of a Notice in respect of the applicable
Third Party Claim, to assume the defense of such claim or to notify the Indemnified Party in
writing that it will assume the defense of such claim, (ii) the named parties to any such action
(including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party
and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised in writing by counsel that there may be one or
more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are not available to, or the assertion
of which would be adverse to the
-78-
interests of, the Indemnified Party or (iii) the Indemnified Party shall have been advised in
writing by counsel that the assumption of such defense by the Indemnifying Party would be
inappropriate due to an actual or potential conflict of interest (provided that the Indemnifying
Party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one firm of counsel for all
Indemnified Parties, other than local counsel). To the extent the defense of any Third Party Claim
is assumed by the Holder Representative as the Indemnifying Party, the costs and expenses of such
defense and any settlement or compromise of such Third Party Claim shall be paid from the
Indemnification Escrow Amount, and Parent, the Company and the Holder Representative shall instruct
the Escrow Agent to disburse such portion of the Indemnification Escrow Amount as is reasonably
requested in writing by the Holder Representative to pay such costs and expenses.
(d) Each party shall cooperate, and cause their respective affiliates to cooperate,
in the defense or prosecution of any Third Party Claim and shall furnish or cause to be furnished
such records, information and testimony, and attend such conferences, discovery proceedings,
hearings, trials or appeals, as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.
(e) If any payment is made on a Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall be
subrogated, to the extent of such payment, to all rights and remedies of the Indemnified Party to
any insurance benefits or other claims of the Indemnified Party with respect to such Third Party
Claim and shall be entitled to pursue recovery against the applicable insurers or other Persons in
respect of such benefits or other claims. To the extent the defense of any Third Party Claim is
assumed by the Holder Representative as the Indemnifying Party, the costs and expenses of such
defense and any settlement or compromise of such Third Party Claim shall be paid from the Escrow
Account. Parent, the Company and the Holder Representative shall instruct the Escrow Agent to
disburse such portion of the Indemnification Escrow Amount as is reasonably requested in writing by
the Holder Representative to pay such costs and expenses.
8.4. Direct Claim Procedures. In the event an Indemnified Party has a claim
for indemnity under Section 8.2 against an Indemnifying Party that does not involve a Third Party
Claim, the Indemnified Party agrees to give prompt notice in writing of such claim to the
Indemnifying Party. Such notice shall set forth in reasonable detail such claim and the basis for
indemnification (taking into account the information then available to the Indemnified Party). The
failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its
obligations hereunder, except to the extent such failure shall have prejudiced the Indemnifying
Party.
8.5. Calculation of Damages.
-79-
(a) The amount of any Damages payable under Section 8.2 by the Indemnifying Party
shall be net of any amounts actually recovered by the Indemnified Party under applicable insurance
policies or from any other Person alleged to be responsible therefor (net of any expenses incurred
in securing such recovery). If the Indemnified Party receives any amounts under applicable
insurance policies, or from any other Person alleged to be responsible for any Damages, subsequent
to an indemnification payment by the Indemnifying Party, then such Indemnified Party shall promptly
reimburse the Indemnifying Party for any payment made or expense incurred by such Indemnifying
Party in connection with providing such indemnification payment up to the amount received by the
Indemnified Party, net of any expenses incurred by such Indemnified Party in collecting such
amount.
(b) No Indemnified Party shall be entitled to indemnification pursuant to Section
8.2 for consequential, special, exemplary, indirect or punitive Damages (except to the extent
included in any Third Party Claim).
(c) Each Indemnified Party shall use reasonable efforts to collect any amounts
available under insurance coverage or from third parties for any Damages payable under Section 8.2,
provided that such efforts will not limit the timing or amount of Damages payable under Section 8.2
during pendency of such insurance claims.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, the amount of any Damages
payable to the Parent Indemnified Parties under Section 8.2 shall be made solely from funds
available in the Escrow Account.
(e) In determining the amount of any Damages for which the Indemnified Parties are
entitled to assert a claim for indemnification hereunder, the amount of any such Damages will be
determined after deducting therefrom the amount of any Tax benefit actually realized in the year in
which such Damages were incurred (and any prior year) in cash, credit or a reduction of Taxes
otherwise payable, in each case as a result of such Damages. Additionally, if any Indemnified Party
realizes any additional Tax benefit in cash, credit or a reduction of Taxes otherwise payable, in
each case as a result of such Damages in the two years after such Damages were incurred, such
Indemnified Party will promptly refund to the Indemnifying Party an amount equal to such Tax
benefit.
8.6. Exclusive Remedy. After the Closing, this Article VIII will provide the
exclusive remedy for any and all claims under this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant
hereto, except remedies for common law fraud pursuant to claims asserted only against the Persons
committing such common law fraud or with respect to matters for which the remedy of specific
performance or injunctive relief are available.
8.7. Indemnity Escrow.
(a) The amounts of any Damages payable to the Parent Indemnified Parties under
Section 8.2 shall, in each case, be paid by release out of cash held in the Escrow Account (the
“Indemnification Escrow Property ”) to the applicable Parent Indemnified Party from the
Escrow Account.
-80-
(b) On the Survival Termination Date, the Escrow Agent shall release all or a
portion of the Indemnification Escrow Property to the Escrow Participating Holders such that,
following such release, the amounts remaining in the Escrow Account equals only the amount, if any,
of claims for indemnification under Section 8.2 properly asserted prior to such date by the Parent
Indemnified Parties in writing in accordance with Article VIII but not yet resolved as of the
Survival Termination Date (the “Unresolved Claims ”). Such amounts shall be released to
the Escrow Participating Holders, pro rata in accordance with their respective Escrow Percentages.
The amounts retained in the Escrow Account in respect of any Unresolved Claim shall be released by
the Escrow Agent upon final resolution of any Unresolved Claim in respect of which such amounts had
been retained (to the extent not utilized to satisfy valid claims for indemnification pursuant to
Section 8.2) in accordance with this Section 8.7 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
(c) Promptly (and in any event within five (5) business days) upon any person
becoming entitled to release of amounts from the Escrow Account pursuant to this Article VIII or
the Escrow Agreement, Parent and the Holder Representative shall execute joint written instructions
to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow Agent to so release such amounts.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
9.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the
Merger by the stockholders of the Company or the Parent:
(a) by mutual consent of the Company and Parent in a written instrument authorized
by the Boards of Directors of the Company and Parent;
(b) by either the Company or Parent, if any final, non-appealable Restraint
preventing or rendering illegal consummation of the Merger shall have become final and
non-appealable (unless the failure by such party to fulfill its obligations pursuant to Section 6.1
shall have been the cause of, or resulted in, such Restraint);
(c) by either the Company or Parent, if the Merger shall not have been consummated
on or before September 23, 2010 (the “Outside Date ”), unless the failure of the Closing
to occur by such date shall have been caused by, or resulted from, the failure of the party seeking
to terminate this Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and agreements of such party set
forth in this Agreement, other than a breach of such party’s representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement;
(d) by either the Company or Parent (provided that the terminating party is not then
in material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein),
if there shall have been a breach of any of the covenants or agreements or any of the
representations or warranties set forth in this Agreement on the part of the Company or the Holder
Representative, in the case of a termination by Parent, or Parent or Merger Sub, in the case of a
termination by the Company, which breach, either individually or in the aggregate, would result in,
if occurring or continuing on the Closing Date, the failure of the conditions set
-81-
forth in Section 7.2 (in the case of termination by Parent) or Section 7.3 (in the case of
termination by the Company) and that (if curable) is not cured by the earlier of (i) the Outside
Date or (ii) 30 days following written notice to the party committing such breach or by its nature
or timing cannot be cured within such time period;
(e) by the Company, if a Change of Recommendation shall have occurred;
(f) by either the Company or Parent, if the Parent Meeting (including any
adjournments thereof) shall have concluded and the Parent Stockholder Approval contemplated by this
Agreement shall not have been obtained;
(g) by Parent, if this Agreement and the Merger are not approved and adopted by the
stockholders of the Company on or prior to 11:59 pm New York time on the date hereof.
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to clause (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g)
of this Section 9.1 shall give written notice of such termination to the other party in accordance
with Section 11.1, specifying the provision or provisions hereof pursuant to which such termination
is effected.
9.2. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement by
either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 9.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void
and have no effect, and none of the Company, Parent, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of
the officers or directors of any of them shall have any liability of any nature whatsoever under
this Agreement, or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
Sections 2.6, 9.2, 9.3, 11.1, 11.6 and 11.7 and the last two sentences of Section 6.5(b), which
Sections and the Confidentiality Agreement shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
9.3. Termination Fee. (a) If:
(i) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section
9.1(e), then Parent shall pay to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an
amount equal to $25,000,000 (the “Change of Recommendation Termination Fee ”) on the first
business day following such termination;
(ii) this Agreement is terminated by the Company or Parent pursuant to
Section 9.1(f), then Parent shall pay to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, an amount equal to $9,500,000 (the “Stockholder Vote Termination Fee ”) on the
first business day following such termination;
(iii) this Agreement is terminated (A) by the Company pursuant to Section
9.1(d) as a result of any breach of any covenant or agreement (other than any breach of any
representation or warranty set forth in Article IV hereof or any covenant or agreement set forth in
Section 5.3, Section 5.4 or Section 6.10 or any unintentional breach of any covenant or agreement
set forth in Section 1.7(c), Section 6.2, Section 6.3 or Section 11.8) or (B) by either party
pursuant to Section 9.1(c) and at the time of such termination the terminating party could
-82-
have terminated the agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(d) as a result of any breach of any covenant
or agreement (other than any breach of any representation or warranty set forth in Article IV or
any covenant or agreement set forth in Section 5.3, Section 5.4, or Section 6.10 or any
unintentional breach of any covenant or agreement set forth in Section 1.7(c), Section 6.2, Section
6.3 or Section 11.8) and, in either case, at such time the conditions set forth in Section 7.1,
Section 7.2, and Section 7.3(d) have been satisfied or waived (excluding those conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied or waived at Closing), other than such conditions that have not
been satisfied as a result of the material breach of Parent or Merger Sub of its obligations under
this Agreement, then Parent shall pay to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, an amount equal to the $75,000,000 (the “Parent Breach Termination Fee ”) on the
first business day following such termination; or
(iv) this Agreement is terminated (A) by Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(d)
as a result of any breach of any covenant or agreement (other than any breach of any representation
or warranty set forth in Article III or any covenant or agreement set forth in Section 5.1, Section
5.2 or Section 6.10 or any unintentional breach of any covenant or agreement set forth in Section
1.7(c), Section 6.2, Section 6.6, Section 6.8(a) or Section 11.8) or (B) by either party pursuant
to Section 9.1(c) and at the time of such termination the terminating party could have terminated
the agreement pursuant to 9.1(d) as a result of any breach of any covenant or agreement (other than
any breach of any representation or warranty set forth in Article III or any covenant or agreement
set forth in Section 5.1, Section 5.2 or Section 6.10 or any unintentional breach of any covenant
or agreement set forth in Section 1.7(c), Section 6.2, Section 6.6, Section 6.8(a) or Section 11.8)
and, in either case, at such time the conditions set forth in Section 7.1, Section 7.2(e), Section
7.2(f) and Section 7.3 have been satisfied or waived (excluding those conditions that by their
nature are to be satisfied or waived at Closing), other than such conditions that have not been
satisfied as a result of the material breach of the Company of its obligations under this
Agreement, then the Company shall pay to Parent by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an
amount equal to $75,000,000 (the “Company Breach Termination Fee ” and, together with the
Parent Breach Termination Fee, the Change of Recommendation Termination Fee and the Stockholder
Vote Termination Fee, the “Termination Fees ”) on the first business day following such
termination.
(v) For the avoidance of doubt, in no event will either Parent or the
Company be obligated to pay more than one Termination Fee.
(b) Parent acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 9.3 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these
agreements, the Company would not enter into this Agreement. If any party hereto becomes obligated
to pay a Termination Fee pursuant to this Section 9.3, such party shall additionally pay to the
party entitled to such payment (i) interest on the amount of such Termination Fee from the date
such payment was required to be made until the date of payment at the per annum rate equal to the
sum of (A) the rate publicly announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, as of the date such payment was
required to be made, as such bank’s prime lending rate and (B) 2% and (ii) if, in order to obtain
such payment, the party entitled to payment of a Termination Fee commences a suit for payment of
such Termination Fee that results in a judgment against such party, the party obligated to pay such
Termination Fee shall reimburse such party for its costs and expenses (including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses)
-83-
incurred in connection with such suit. The parties hereto specifically acknowledge and agree that
(i) no Termination Fee payable hereunder constitutes a penalty, but rather represents liquidated
damages in a reasonable amount that will compensate the party entitled to such Termination Fee in
the circumstances in which such fee is payable for the efforts and resources expended and
opportunities foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and on
the expectation of the consummation of the Merger and (ii) the applicable Termination Fees shall be
the exclusive remedy of the party entitled to such Termination Fees following termination of this
Agreement. Except as provided in Section 11.10, no party shall be entitled to bring a claim for or
seek to recover damages for breach of this Agreement in excess of the applicable Termination Fees
to which such party is entitled pursuant to this Agreement.
9.4. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties, by action
taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after approval
of the matters presented in connection with Merger by the stockholders of the Company;
provided , however , that after any approval of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by the stockholders of Parent, there may not be, without further approval of such
stockholders, any amendment of this Agreement that requires further approval under applicable law.
This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of
the parties.
9.5. Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the
parties, by action taken or authorized by their respective Board of Directors, may, to the extent
legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of
the other party, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement or (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained in this
Agreement. Any agreement on the part of a party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only
if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such party, but such extension or waiver
or failure to insist on strict compliance with an obligation, covenant, agreement or condition
shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
ARTICLE X
HOLDER REPRESENTATIVE
10.1. Holder Representative. By virtue of the approval of the Merger by the
stockholders of the Company, the Holders are deemed to have acknowledged their agreement to be
bound by this Article X, and hereby appoint TC Group, L.L.C. as the representative to act on behalf
of the Holders for certain limited purposes, as specified herein (the “Holder
Representative ”). The Holders hereby grant the Holder Representative a power of attorney to
act on their behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including
executing documents, making all elections and decisions to be made by the Holders in connection
with the Merger, both prior to and following the Closing Date, retaining a portion of the Merger
Consideration necessary to pay fees and expenses, giving and receiving notices on behalf of the
Holders and otherwise exercising all rights of the Holders on their behalf.
-84-
10.2. Designation and Replacement of Holder Representative. The parties have
designated the Holder Representative as the initial Holder Representative. The Holder
Representative may resign at any time, and the Holder Representative may be removed by holders that
collectively owned more than 50% of the shares of Company Common Stock immediately prior to the
Effective Time (“Majority Holders ”). In the event that a Holder Representative has
resigned or been removed, a new Holder Representative shall be appointed by a vote of the Majority
Holders, such appointment to become effective upon the written acceptance thereof by the new Holder
Representative.
10.3. Authority and Rights of the Holder Representative; Limitations on
Liability. The Holder Representative shall have such powers and authority as are necessary to
carry out the functions assigned to it under this Agreement; provided , however ,
that the Holder Representative shall have no obligation to act on behalf of the Holders, except as
expressly provided herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Holder
Representative shall have full power, authority and discretion to estimate and determine the
amounts of Holder Allocable Expenses, and to pay such Holder Allocable Expenses in accordance with
Section 2.6 hereof. The Holder Representative shall at all times be entitled to rely on any
directions received from the Majority Holders. The Holder Representative shall be entitled to
engage such counsel, experts and other agents and consultants as it shall deem necessary in
connection with exercising its powers and performing its function hereunder and (in the absence of
bad faith on the part of the Holder Representative) shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the
opinions and advice of such Persons. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary hereunder, the
Holder Representative shall have no liability or obligation of any nature under this Agreement to
any party hereto or any third party beneficiary hereof, other than as a result of a breach of its
representation set forth in Section 10.4.
10.4. Representations and Warranties.
(a) The Holder Representative has been duly formed and is validly existing as a
limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Holder Representative has
all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement.
(b) The execution and delivery by the Holder Representative of this Agreement to
which it is, or is specified to be, a party, and the performance by the Holder Representative of
its obligations hereunder do not and will not conflict with, violate any provision of, any
applicable law, rule or regulation of any Governmental Entity applicable to, or the organizational
documents of, the Holder Representative.
10.5. Reliance. The provisions of this Article X shall in no way impose any
obligations on Parent, except that the last sentence of Section 10.3 shall be binding on Parent and
Merger Sub. Parent (i) shall be entitled to rely upon, shall have no liability to the Holders with
respect to, actions, decisions and determinations of the Holder Representative and (ii) shall be
entitled to assume that all actions, decisions and determinations of the Holder Representative are
fully authorized by all of the Holders.
-85-
ARTICLE XI
GENERAL PROVISIONS
11.1. Notices. All notices and other communications in connection with this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, sent via facsimile
(with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered
by an express courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such
other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) if to the Company prior to the Closing, to:
Xxxxxx Aircraft Industries, Inc.
0000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx XxXxxxxxxx
Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary
Fax: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
Fax: (000) 000-0000
and
(b) if to Parent, to:
Triumph Group, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx 000 X
xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, XX
Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
Fax: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Wachtell, Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
-86-
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Fax: (000) 000-0000
(c) if to the Holder Representative, to:
TC Group, L.L.C.
c/o The Carlyle Group
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Fax: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
Fax: (000) 000-0000
11.2. Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits or Schedules, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of or
Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “
includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be
followed by the words “without limitation”; and whenever the word “person” or
“persons” is used in this Agreement, it shall mean an individual, a partnership, a
corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint
venture, an unincorporated organization or a Governmental Entity, or any department, agency or
political subdivision thereof. References to $ or dollars means United States dollars. The Company
Disclosure Schedule and the Parent Disclosure Schedule, as well as all other schedules and all
exhibits hereto, shall be deemed part of this Agreement and included in any reference to this
Agreement. This Agreement shall not be interpreted or construed to require any person to take any
action, or fail to take any action, if to do so would violate any applicable law. All references to
the Company’s “knowledge” or “knowledge of the Company” shall mean the actual knowledge of Xxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxx XxXxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxx XxXxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx and Xxx Xxxxxxxx. All references to
Parent’s “knowledge” or “knowledge of Parent” shall mean the actual knowledge of Xxxx Ill, Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx.
11.3. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other
party, it being understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
-87-
11.4. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and the
instruments referred to in this Agreement), together with the Confidentiality Agreement and the
Stockholders Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of
this Agreement, other than the Confidentiality Agreement.
11.5. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will
be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any
provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under
any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
will not affect any other provision or the effectiveness or validity of any provision in any other
jurisdiction, and this Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as
if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
11.6. Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts
made and wholly performed within such state, without regard to any applicable conflicts of law
principles. The parties hereto agree that any suit, action or proceeding brought by either party to
enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or
state court located in the State of Delaware. Each of the parties hereto submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of any such court in any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision
of, or based on any matter arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby and hereby irrevocably waives the benefit of jurisdiction derived
from present or future domicile or otherwise in such action or proceeding. Each party hereto
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court
or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the parties hereto agrees that it will
not bring any action, cause of action, claim, cross-claim or third-party claim of any kind or
description, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the
Financing Sources in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Commitment Letter or the performance thereof, in any forum other than (i) the
Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, or, if under applicable law
jurisdiction is vested in the federal courts, the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York (and appellate courts thereof), or (ii) any federal or state court in the
State of Delaware. As used in this Agreement, “Financing Source ” means the parties to the
Commitment Letter and any joinder agreements or credit agreements related thereto (other than
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries).
11.7. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
11.8. Public Announcements. The Company and Parent will consult with and
provide each other the reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon any press release or
-88-
other public statement or comment prior to the issuance of such press release or other public
statement or comment relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and shall not issue any such press release or other public statement or comment prior to such
consultation except as may be required by applicable law or by obligations pursuant to any listing
agreement with any national securities exchange.
11.9. Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any
of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned by either of the
parties (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other
party. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the
benefit of and be enforceable by each of the parties and their respective successors and assigns.
This Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to in this Agreement) is not
intended to and does not confer upon any person other than the parties hereto any rights or
remedies under this Agreement; provided, however, that (i) after the Closing, current and former
affiliates and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries are intended third party beneficiaries
of Section 6.12 and shall be entitled to enforce their rights thereunder, (ii) after the Closing,
the Parent Indemnified Parties and the Holder Indemnified Parties are intended third party
beneficiaries of Article VIII and shall be entitled to enforce their rights thereunder, (iii) all
holders of shares of Company Common Stock, Company Options, Company SARs and Company RSUs are
intended third party beneficiaries of Section 9.3 and the Holder Representative shall be entitled
to enforce the rights of such parties thereunder on behalf of such parties and no other Person
(including such holders) shall have the right to enforce such rights, (iv) the Persons described in
the second sentence of Section 11.11 that are not parties hereto are intended third party
beneficiaries of Section 11.11 and shall be entitled to enforce their rights thereunder, (v) the
Representatives of the Company are intended third-party beneficiaries of the second to last
sentence of Section 6.5(b), and (vi) the Financing Sources are intended third-party beneficiaries
of the second to last sentence of Section 11.6 (but no other section or provision of this
Agreement) and each Financing Source shall be entitled to enforce its rights under that sentence.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, no consent, approval or agreement of any
third-party beneficiary will be required to amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement.
11.10. Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that the parties shall
not be entitled to an injunction or injunctions or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of
this Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof other
than the provisions of Sections 1.7(c), 6.3 and 6.10, in addition to any other remedy to which they
are entitled at law or in equity.
11.11. Non-Recourse. This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any
claim or cause of action based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement may only be
brought against, the entities that are expressly named as parties hereto and then only with respect
to the specific obligations set forth herein with respect to such party. Except to the extent a
named party to this Agreement (and then only to the extent of the specific obligations undertaken
by such named party in this Agreement and not otherwise), no past, present or future director,
officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, stockholder, affiliate, agent, attorney or
affiliate of any party to this Agreement shall have any liability (whether in contract, tort,
equity or otherwise) for any one or more of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements
or
-89-
other obligations or liabilities of any one or more of the Company, the Holder Representative,
Parent or Merger Sub under this Agreement (whether for indemnification or otherwise) of or for any
claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
provided that the foregoing shall not exclude or prevent any claim for common law fraud
to the extent common law fraud is committed in connection with the delivery of the certificate
delivered pursuant to clause (ii) of Section 7.2(c).
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank
-90-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub and the Holder Representative have
caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of
the date first above written.
|
|
|
|
|
TRIUMPH GROUP, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Ill
|
|
|
Name: |
|
Xxxxxxx X. Ill |
|
|
Title: |
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
XXXXXX AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
|
|
|
Name: |
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxx |
|
|
Title: |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
SPITFIRE MERGER CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Ill
|
|
|
Name: |
|
Xxxxxxx X. Ill |
|
|
Title: |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
TC GROUP, L.L.C., solely in its capacity as the
Holder Representative hereunder
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C.
Its: Managing Member
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
|
Name: |
|
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: |
|
Managing Director |
|
|
|
Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger
Exhibit 10.1
TRIUMPH GROUP, INC. STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
Dated as of March 23, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
ARTICLE I GOVERNANCE |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 Composition of the Board of Directors at the Closing |
|
|
1 |
|
1.2 Composition of the Board of Directors Following Closing |
|
|
2 |
|
1.3 Objection to Investor Designee |
|
|
3 |
|
1.4 Veto Rights |
|
|
4 |
|
1.5 Venture Capital Qualifying Investment |
|
|
4 |
|
1.6 Termination of Investor Rights |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II TRANSFERS; STANDSTILL PROVISIONS |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 Transfer Restrictions |
|
|
5 |
|
2.2 Standstill Provisions |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III NON-COMPETITION; NON-SOLICIT |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1. Non-Competition; Non-Solicit |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 Representations and Warranties of the Investors |
|
|
11 |
|
4.2 Representations and Warranties of Carlyle |
|
|
12 |
|
4.3 Representations and Warranties of the Company |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V REGISTRATION |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 Demand Registrations |
|
|
13 |
|
5.2 Piggyback Registrations |
|
|
15 |
|
5.3 Shelf Registration Statement |
|
|
16 |
|
5.4 Registration Procedures |
|
|
16 |
|
5.5 Registration Expenses |
|
|
20 |
|
5.6 Participation in Underwritten Registrations |
|
|
20 |
|
5.7 Suspension of Sales |
|
|
21 |
|
5.8 Rule 144; Legended Securities |
|
|
21 |
|
5.9 Holdback |
|
|
21 |
|
5.10 Delay of Registration; Furnishing Information |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI INDEMNIFICATION |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.1 Indemnification |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII DEFINITIONS |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 Defined Terms |
|
|
25 |
|
7.2 Terms Generally |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.1 Term |
|
|
30 |
|
8.2 No Inconsistent Agreements |
|
|
30 |
|
8.3 Investor Actions |
|
|
30 |
|
8.4 Amendments and Waivers |
|
|
30 |
|
8.5 Successors and Assigns |
|
|
30 |
|
8.6 Severability |
|
|
30 |
|
8.7 Counterparts |
|
|
30 |
|
8.8 Entire Agreement |
|
|
30 |
|
8.9 Governing Law; Jurisdiction |
|
|
31 |
|
8.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
|
|
31 |
|
-i-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
8.11 Specific Performance |
|
|
31 |
|
8.12 No Third Party Beneficiaries |
|
|
31 |
|
8.13 Notices |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annex A Investor Ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annex B List of Employees Subject to No-Hire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annex C Covered Individuals |
|
|
|
|
-ii-
STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, dated as of March 23, 2010 (as it may be amended from time
to time, this “Agreement ”), among (i) Triumph Group,, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), (ii) Carlyle Partners III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Carlyle Partners
II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Carlyle International Partners II, L.P., a Cayman Island
exempted limited partnership, Carlyle-Aerostructures Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, CHYP Holdings, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, Carlyle-Aerostructures
Partners II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, CP III Coinvestment, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, C/S International Partners, a Cayman Island exempted limited partnership,
Carlyle-Aerostructures International Partners, L.P., a Cayman Island exempted limited partnership,
Carlyle-Contour Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Carlyle SBC Partners II, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership, Carlyle International Partners III, L.P., a Cayman Island exempted
limited partnership, Carlyle-Aerostructures Management, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership,
Carlyle-Contour International Partners, L.P., a Cayman Island exempted limited partnership, and
Carlyle Investment Group, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (each an “Initial Investor
” and collectively, the “Initial Investors ”) and (iii) TC Group, L.L.C. (“
Carlyle ”), a Delaware limited liability company.
W I
T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, on the date hereof, the Company, Spitfire Merger Corporation, a Delaware
corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“
Merger Sub ”), Xxxxxx Aircraft
Industries, Inc. (“
Target ”), a Delaware corporation, and Carlyle, as the Holder
Representative, have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as it may be amended from time
to time, the “
Merger Agreement ”) pursuant to which Merger Sub will be merged with and
into Target (the “
Merger ”) and, as soon as reasonably practicable following the Merger,
Target will be merged with and into a direct wholly owned limited liability company subsidiary of
the Company;
WHEREAS, the Initial Investors will receive cash and shares (“Shares”) of
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (“Company Common Stock ”) in the
Merger; and
WHEREAS, each of the parties hereto wishes to set forth in this Agreement certain
terms and conditions regarding the Investors’ ownership of the Shares.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations,
warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
GOVERNANCE
1.1 Composition of the Board of Directors at the Closing. At the Closing,
(i) the number of directors on the Company’s board of directors (the “Board ”) shall be
increased by three and (ii) the Board will appoint three Investor Designees to the Board. The
initial Investor
Directors shall be (i) Xxxx Xxxxxx, (ii) Xxxxx Xxxx and (iii) an individual designated by Carlyle
on behalf of the Investors and approved by the Company (such approval not to be unreasonably
withheld) prior to the Closing Date; provided that if any such person is unable or
unwilling to serve as an Investor Director, then the Investors and the Company will agree on a
mutually acceptable replacement.
1.2 Composition of the Board of Directors Following Closing.
(a) Following the Closing and until an Investor Rights Termination Event, subject to
compliance with Section 1.2(c), at each annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Company at
which directors are to be elected to the Company’s Board, the Company will nominate and use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the election to the Company’s Board of a slate of directors which
includes: (i) if the Investor Percentage Interest equals or exceeds 66.67% (the “First
Threshold ”), three Investor Designees; (ii) if the Investor Percentage Interest is less than
the First Threshold but equals or exceeds 33.33% (the “Second Threshold ”), two Investor
Designees; and (iii) if the Investor Percentage Interest is less than the Second Threshold, one
Investor Designee.
(b) Subject to the last sentence of this Section 1.2(b), until the later to occur of
(i) the expiration of the Standstill Period and (ii) the third anniversary of the Closing Date,
each Investor agrees to cause each Share Beneficially Owned by it to be present in person or
represented by proxy at all meetings of stockholders of the Company at which directors are to be
elected to the Board, so that each such Share shall be counted as present for determining the
presence of a quorum at such meetings and to support and cause each such Share to be voted in favor
of those persons nominated by the Board or the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The
obligations set forth in the preceding sentence shall not apply during any period in which the
Standstill Period is suspended pursuant to the terms of Section 2.2(b), provided that
such obligations shall again apply from and after the date on which the Standstill Period resumes
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.2(b).
(c) The Investors shall notify the Company of the identity of the proposed Investor
Designees, in writing, on or before the time such information is reasonably requested by the Board
or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee for inclusion in a proxy statement for a meeting
of stockholders, together with all information about the proposed Investor Designees as shall be
reasonably requested by the Board or the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee;
provided however , that in no event shall the Company require more information from the
Investors regarding the proposed Investor Designees than is required for any other person nominated
for election to the Board; provided further that in the event the Investors fail to
provide any such notice, the persons then serving as the Investor Directors shall be deemed to be
the Investor Designees for such meeting.
(d) In the event of the death, disability, resignation or removal of an Investor
Director (other than pursuant to Section 1.6), the Board will promptly appoint to the Board a
replacement Investor Director designated by the Investors to fill the resulting vacancy, and such
individual shall then be deemed an Investor Director for all purposes hereunder; provided
that if an Investor Director is removed for cause, the replacement Investor Director will not be
the same person who was removed. The Board will not remove, or recommend to the
-2-
stockholders of the Company removal of, an Investor Director without the prior written consent of
the Investors unless such Investor Director is no longer eligible for designation as an Investor
Director pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of Section 1.3 hereof.
(e) In the event an Investor Designee fails to be elected to the Board following any
annual or special meeting of the stockholders at which the Investor Designee stood for election but
was nevertheless not elected, (i) the Company will promptly (and in any event within two (2)
Business Days of such annual or special meeting of stockholders) appoint such Investor Director to
the Board either by expanding the size of the Board or causing a non-Investor Director to resign,
and such individual shall then be deemed an Investor Director for all purposes hereunder, (ii) the
Board will not hold any meeting or take any material action between the date and time of such
annual or special meeting of stockholders and the appointment of such Investor Director as
contemplated by clause (i) of this sentence, other than the actions contemplated by clause (i) of
this sentence and any meeting held solely for the purpose of taking such actions, (iii) the
Investors will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify within ninety (90) days a
replacement Investor Designee (a “Replacement Designee ”) who is reasonably acceptable to
the Board or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and (iv) upon identification of such
Replacement Designee, Investors will use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Investor
Designee appointed to the Board pursuant to clause (i) of this sentence to resign from the Board
and, contemporaneously with (but subject to) such resignation, the Company will appoint such
Replacement Designee to fill the vacancy on the Board caused by such resignation.
(f) The Company will at all times provide the Investor Directors with the same
rights to indemnification that it provides to the other members of the Board.
(g) For so long as (i) the Investors are entitled to designate at least one Investor
Director and (ii) Carlyle Partners III, L.P. (the “Initial VCOC Investor ”) holds Shares,
the Initial VCOC Investor shall be entitled to designate one of the Investor Directors.
1.3 Objection to Investor Designee. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
Article I, the Investors will not be entitled to designate any person to the Board as of any date
(or any committee thereof) pursuant to this Article I, in the event that (i) the election of such
Investor Designee to the Board would cause the Company to be not in compliance with Applicable Law
(other than the director independence requirements of any SRO), (ii) such Investor Designee has
been the subject of a conviction or proceeding enumerated in Item 2(d) or (e) of Schedule 13D,
(iii) such Investor Designee is or has been a party to a proceeding, or is subject to an order,
judgment or decree, of the type enumerated in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K in the five (5) year
period preceding such date or is subject to any order, decree or judgment of any court or agency
prohibiting service as a director of any public company or (iv) such Investor Designee is not
reasonably acceptable to the Board or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee;
provided that for the purposes of this clause (iv) the persons specified in Section 1.1 as the
initial Investor Directors shall be deemed to be acceptable to the Board and Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee for so long as this Agreement remains in effect. In any such case
described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Investors
will withdraw the designation of such proposed Investor Designee and designate a replacement
therefor (which replacement Investor Designee will also be subject to the
-3-
requirements of this Section 1.3). The Company will notify the Investors of any objection to an
Investor Designee sufficiently in advance of the date on which proxy materials are mailed by the
Company in connection with such election of directors to enable the Investors to propose a
replacement Investor Designee or Investor Designees, as the case may be, in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
1.4 Veto Rights. Until the occurrence of any Investor Rights Termination
Event, without the prior consent of the Investors, except as required by Applicable Law, the
Company shall not take any action to cause the amendment of, or amend, its charter or bylaws in a
manner that is adverse to, or limits, any of the Investors’ rights under Article I of this
Agreement or imposes restrictions on the transfer of any Shares; provided, that the foregoing shall
not prohibit such amendments effected solely to increase, or to permit the increase, of the size of
the Board.
1.5 Venture Capital Qualifying Investment. The Company hereby agrees that,
subject to Applicable Law, it shall (i) furnish each VCOC Investor with such financial and
operating data and other information with respect to the business and properties of the Company as
the Company prepares and compiles for its directors in the ordinary course and as such VCOC
Investor may from time to time reasonably request and provide such VCOC Investor reasonable access
to the books and records of the Company, including, without limitation, financial and operating
data and (ii) permit each VCOC Investor to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the
Company, and to make proposals and furnish advice with respect thereto, with the principal officers
of the Company from time to time. The provisions of this Section 1.5 shall terminate on the earlier
of (i) the date of termination of this Article I pursuant to Section 1.6, and (ii) the date on
which, in each VCOC Investor’s good faith judgment, the provisions of this Section 1.5 are no
longer required in order for the ownership of the Shares to qualify as a venture capital investment
within the meaning of Department of Labor “plan asset” regulations. The Investors agrees to notify
the Company promptly if, in each VCOC Investor’s good faith judgment, the provisions set forth in
this Section 1.5 are no longer required in order for the ownership of the Shares to qualify as a
venture capital investment within the meaning of Department of Labor “plan asset” regulations (a
“VCOC ”).
1.6 Termination of Investor Rights. If as of the close of any Business Day
following the Closing, the Investor Percentage Interest has fallen below the First Threshold, the
Investors shall promptly notify the Company and, unless otherwise consented to by a majority of the
non-Investor Directors on the Board, use their reasonable best efforts to cause one Investor
Director to promptly resign from the Board such that promptly following such resignation there are
two Investor Directors on the Board. If as of the close of any Business Day following the Closing,
the Investor Percentage Interest falls below the Second Threshold, the Investors shall promptly
notify the Company and, unless otherwise consented to by a majority of the non-Investor Directors
on the Board, use their reasonable best efforts to cause an additional Investor Director to
promptly resign from the Board such that immediately following such resignation there is one
Investor Director on the Board. Promptly upon the occurrence of any Investor Rights Termination
Event all obligations of the Company pursuant to this Article I shall terminate and the Investors
shall, unless otherwise consented to by a majority of the non-Investor Directors on the Board, use
their reasonable best efforts to cause any and all remaining Investor Directors to resign from the
Board. If, notwithstanding the reasonable best efforts of the
-4-
Investors to cause an Investor Director to resign, such Investor Director does not resign, the
Company shall call a special meeting of the stockholders of the Company for the purposes of
removing such Investor Director, and each Investor agrees (a) not to object to the calling of such
meeting, (b) to cause each Share Beneficially Owned by it to be present in person or represented by
proxy at such special meeting and (c) to cause each such Shares to be voted in favor of the removal
of such Investor Director.
ARTICLE II
TRANSFERS; STANDSTILL PROVISIONS
2.1 Transfer Restrictions.
(a) Without the prior written consent of the Company, no Investor shall Transfer any
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Target (“Target Common Stock ”)
between the date hereof and the Closing, other than to a Controlled Affiliate of such Investor that
agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement as if it were an Investor hereunder (a “
Permitted Transferee ”).
(b) No Investor or Permitted Transferee shall Transfer any of the Shares prior to
the first anniversary of the Closing Date, other than to a Permitted Transferee. In the event that
prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, any Permitted Transferee ceases to be a
Controlled Affiliate of the transferring Investor, then any prior Transfer to such Person pursuant
to such exception shall become null and void and ownership and title to any such securities so
Transferred shall revert to such transferring Investor. An Investor shall promptly notify the
Company following any Transfer to a Permitted Transferee.
(c) From and after the first anniversary of the Closing, the Investors shall not
Transfer any Shares:
(i) (A) in one or more transactions in which any Person or Group, to the
Investor’s knowledge, purchases 2.5% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, or
(B) to any Person or Group who, to the Investor’s knowledge, after giving effect to such Transfer,
would Beneficially Own 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock;
provided , that the restriction set forth in this clause (i) shall not apply to Transfers (x)
to underwriters, brokers or dealers who acquire Shares with the intent to resell or distribute such
Shares through bona fide block trades; provided that the transferring Investor does not
have knowledge of facts that could cause it to conclude that (I) the counterparty in such trade was
not acquiring the Shares subject to such trade in the ordinary course of business without the
purpose of changing or influencing the control of the Company or in connection with or as a
participant in any transaction having such purpose or (II) such trade would result in any Person or
Group Beneficially Owning in excess of 15% of the then outstanding shares of Company Common Stock,
or (y) effected through a Public Offering pursuant to an exercise of the registration rights
provided in this Agreement; or
(ii) on any given day in an amount greater than 20% of the average daily
trading volume of Company Common Stock for the 20-day period immediately
-5-
preceding the date of such Transfer; provided that this restriction shall not apply to
Public Offerings of Shares or to block trades permitted under clause (i) above.
(d) The foregoing restrictions on Transfer may be waived with respect to any
specific Transfer by the prior approval of a majority of the members of the Board who are not
Investor Directors.
(e) Any Transfer or attempted Transfer of Shares in violation of this Section 2.1
shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be null and void ab initio , and the Company shall
not, and shall instruct its transfer agent and other third parties not to, record or recognize any
such purported transaction on the share register of the Company.
(f) Any certificates for Shares issued pursuant to the Merger or issued to the
Investors subsequent to the Closing as a result of any stock split, dividend or combination, or any
reclassification, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization
shall bear a legend or legends (and appropriate comparable notations or other arrangements will be
made with respect to any uncertificated shares) referencing restrictions on transfer of such Shares
under the Securities Act and under this Agreement which legend shall state in substance:
“The securities evidenced by this certificate have been issued and
sold without registration under the United States Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act ”), or the securities
laws of any state of the United States (a “State Act ”) in
reliance upon certain exemptions from registration under said acts.
The securities evidenced by this certificate cannot be sold,
assigned or otherwise transferred within the United States unless
such sale, assignment or other transfer is (i) made pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in
accordance with each applicable State Act or (ii) exempt from, or
not subject to, the Securities Act and each applicable State Act.
The securities evidenced by this certificate are subject to
restrictions on transfer set forth in a Stockholders Agreement dated
March 23, 2010, among the Company and certain other parties thereto
(a copy of which is on file with the Secretary of the Company).”
(g) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of any certificate(s) for Shares shall
be entitled to receive from the Company new certificates for a like number of Shares not bearing
such legend (or the elimination or termination of such notations or arrangements) upon the request
of such holder at (i) such time as such restrictions are no longer applicable, and (ii) if required
by the Company’s transfer agent, with respect to the restriction on transfer of such shares other
than pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act, delivery of an opinion of
counsel to such holder, which opinion is reasonably satisfactory in form and
-6-
substance to such transfer agent, that the restriction referenced in such legend (or such notations
or arrangements) is no longer required in order to ensure compliance with the Securities Act.
2.2 Standstill Provisions.
(a) During the Standstill Period, the Investors and Carlyle shall not, and shall not
permit any Investment Fund, directly or indirectly, to, without the Company’s prior written
consent, (i) acquire, agree to acquire, propose or offer to acquire, or facilitate the acquisition
or ownership of, Company Common Stock, or securities of the Company that are convertible into
Company Common Stock, in each case, that represents more than 1% of the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock other than (A) pursuant to the terms of the
Merger Agreement, (B) as a result
of any stock split, stock dividend, subdivision of the Company Common Stock, or other transaction
or change effecting the Company Common Stock, and (C) an acquisition of Shares from an Investor,
(ii) deposit any shares of Company Common Stock in a voting trust or similar arrangement or subject
any shares of Company Common Stock to any voting agreement, pooling arrangement or similar
arrangement, or grant any proxy with respect to any shares of Company Common Stock (other than (A)
to the Company or a Person specified by the Company in a proxy card provided to stockholders on or
behalf of the Company or (B) to or with any other Investor), (iii) enter, agree to enter, propose
or offer to enter into or facilitate any merger, business combination, recapitalization,
restructuring, change in control transaction or other similar extraordinary transaction involving
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (iv) make, or in any way participate or engage in, any
“solicitation” of “proxies” (as such terms are used in the proxy rules of the Commission) to vote,
or advise or knowingly influence any person with respect to the voting of, any voting securities of
the Company or its subsidiaries, (v) call, or seek to call, a meeting of the stockholders of the
Company or initiate any stockholder proposal for action by stockholders of the Company, (vi) form,
join or in any way participate in a Group (other than with an Affiliate of Carlyle that is bound by
the restrictions of this Section 2.2(a)), with respect to any voting securities of the Company,
(vii) otherwise act, alone or in concert with others, to seek to Control or influence the
management or the policies of the Company, (viii) publicly disclose any intention, plan or
arrangement prohibited by, or inconsistent with, the foregoing or (ix) advise or knowingly assist
or encourage or enter into any discussions, negotiations, agreements or arrangements with any other
persons in connection with the foregoing (provided that this Section 2.2(a) shall in no way limit
the activities of any Investor Director taken in good faith solely in his or her capacity as a
director of the Company or limit or restrict the right or ability of any Investor to exercise its
rights under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the right to Transfer shares of Company
Common Stock as permitted under Section 2.1) or the exercise by any Investor of its right to vote
shares of Company Common Stock with respect to any matter (other than as set forth in clauses (i)
(iv) or (vi) above)); provided that no public announcement is made by such Investor with respect to
the manner in which such Investor intends to vote such shares with respect to any matter). The
Investors and Carlyle further agree, during the Standstill Period, that the Investors and Carlyle
shall not, and shall not permit any Investment Fund (nor any Person acting on behalf of or in
concert with any such persons) to, without the written consent of the Company, (x) request the
Company, directly or indirectly, to amend or waive any provision of this Section 2.2 (including
this sentence) or (y) take any action that such person reasonably believes will require the Company
to make a public announcement regarding the possibility of a business combination, merger or other
type or transaction described in this Section 2.2;
provided that this sentence shall in
no way limit the
-7-
activities of any Investor Director taken in good faith solely in his or her capacity as a director
of the Company. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, the restrictions set forth in
this Section 2.2(a) shall not apply to any Investment Fund to the extent neither Carlyle nor
Carlyle Investment Management, L.L.C., directly or indirectly, possesses the legal power and
authority to prevent such Investment Fund from taking the actions prohibited by this Section 2.2(a).
(b) “Standstill Period” shall mean the period from the Closing Date until
the later of (i) the date on which there are no Investor Directors on the Board and (ii) the first
date on which the Investors and their Affiliates no longer Beneficially Own shares of Company
Common Stock representing 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock;
provided that, if (A) the Standstill Period expires prior to an Investor Rights Termination
Event, and (B) prior to the occurrence of an Investor Rights Termination Event, an Investor
Director is subsequently elected or appointed to the Board, the Standstill Period shall resume and
the restrictions of Section 2.2(a) shall apply, from and after the date that such Investor Director
is elected or appointed to the Board until the next date on which there are no Investor Directors
on the Board. In addition, the Standstill Period shall be suspended, and the restrictions of
Section 2.2(a) shall not apply, during any period (each such period, a “Suspension Period
”) in which the Company is in material breach of its obligations under Article I of this Agreement;
provided , further , that the Standstill Period shall resume and the restrictions
of Section 2.2(a) shall apply, from and after termination of any Suspension Period by reason of a
cure of the material breach giving rise to such Suspension Period (and any subsequent material
breach occurring during the Suspension Period) if the Board did not hold any meeting or take any
material action during such Suspension Period, other than actions necessary to cure any such
material breach.
(c) The restrictions contained in Section 2.2(a) shall not apply to any hedge fund
managed by the Investors or Carlyle if no Person participating in the investment or voting
decisions with respect to Company Common Stock or securities convertible into Company Common Stock
held or acquired by such hedge fund has been provided access to any confidential information with
respect to the Company by employees of Carlyle or the Investors; provided that the
purpose of any such action taken by any such hedge fund is not to avoid the provisions of Section
2.2(a) and that such hedge fund is not acting in concert with other funds subject to the
restrictions of Section 2.2(a).
ARTICLE III
NON-COMPETITION; NON-SOLICIT
3.1 Non-Competition; Non-Solicit.
(a) In order to induce the Company to enter into the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the
Merger Agreement, except as provided in Section 3.1(b), from the Closing
Date until the date that is two (2) years following the Closing Date (the “
Non-Compete
Period ”), neither Carlyle nor any of its Investment Funds shall acquire beneficial ownership
of 15% or more of the outstanding voting securities of any entity that is primarily engaged in a
Competing Business (any such acquisition, a “
Covered Acquisition ”).
-8-
(b) In the event that Carlyle or any Investment Fund desires to pursue any Covered
Acquisition during the Non-Compete Period, Carlyle may notify the Chief Executive Officer (“
CEO ”) of the Company, which notification will include the name of the target business or
entity in question (the “Target Business ”) and the type of investment Carlyle or any
Investment Fund is considering in the Target Business. Following such notification, if requested by
the CEO of the Company, representatives of Carlyle will meet with the CEO of the Company to discuss
the Target Business and work with the Company in good faith to evaluate the acquisition of the
Target Business as an opportunity for the Company. If (i) the CEO of the Company informs Carlyle
that the Company does not intend to pursue the Covered Acquisition, (ii) the CEO of the Company
does not inform Carlyle that the Company intends to pursue the Covered Acquisition within thirty
days of Carlyle’s notification of the CEO of the Company of its desire to effect the Covered
Acquisition in question or (iii) the CEO of the Company notifies Carlyle that the Company intends
to pursue the Covered Acquisition within thirty days of Carlyle’s notification of the CEO of the
Company of its desire to effect the Covered Acquisition in question but the Company subsequently
ceases to pursue the Covered Acquisition in good faith, Carlyle and/or one or more of its
Investment Funds will be permitted to effect the Covered Acquisition, notwithstanding the
restrictions set forth in Section 3.1(a); provided , that if Carlyle and/or one or more of
its Investment Funds effect a Covered Acquisition of a Target Business with annual revenues in
excess of $500,000,000, simultaneously with the consummation of the Covered Acquisition, Carlyle’s
rights under Article I hereof will automatically terminate and if so requested by the CEO of the
Company, (A) Carlyle will cause each Investor Designee to resign from the Board and (B) Carlyle
will work with the Company in good faith to reach a mutually acceptable arrangement providing for
implementation of an orderly sale of the shares of Company Common Stock held by Carlyle and/or its
Investment Funds.
(c) During the Non-Compete Period, (i) neither Carlyle nor any Investment Fund will
compete with Target or any Subsidiary of Target with respect to the scope of work currently
performed by Target or any of its Subsidiaries on any aircraft program which scope of work is, on
the date hereof, under contract to, or being performed pursuant to a purchase order in effect by,
the Target or any of its Subsidiaries and (ii) Carlyle will cause its Controlled Affiliates not to
compete with Target or any Subsidiary of Target with respect to the scope of work currently
performed by Target or any of its Subsidiaries on any aircraft program which scope of work is, on
the date hereof, under contract to, or being performed pursuant to a purchase order in effect by,
the Target or any of its Subsidiaries, except to the extent compliance with this clause (ii) would
be inconsistent with the exercise of the fiduciary duties of Carlyle or any Investment Fund or the
exercise of the fiduciary duties of any person serving as a representative or designee of Carlyle
or any Investment Fund on the board of directors or similar governing body of any Controlled
Affiliate of Carlyle.
(d) From the Closing Date until December 31, 2011 (the “Non-Solicit
Period”), Carlyle will not, and it shall cause its Controlled Affiliates not to, directly or
indirectly solicit for employment or employ any person set forth on Annex B ;
provided that, media advertising not targeted at employees of the Company or the use of an
independent search firm that contacts employees of the Target (other than at the direction of
Carlyle or its Controlled Affiliates) shall not be deemed to be direct or indirect solicitations;
provided further that, during the Non-Solicit Period, notwithstanding the foregoing
proviso, in no event shall Carlyle or its Controlled Affiliates hire any person set forth on
Annex B unless such person’s employment has
-9-
been terminated by the Company following the Closing. The restrictions contained in this Section
3.1(c) shall not apply to the activities of any direct or indirect portfolio companies of
Investment Funds who have not received from Carlyle any confidential information relating to the
Target, the Company or their respective Affiliates, so long as neither Carlyle nor its Investment
Funds encourage or induce such portfolio companies to take any of the actions prohibited by this
Section 3.1(c) (it being understood that no portfolio company will be deemed to have received any
such confidential information from Carlyle solely due to the fact that an employee of Carlyle who
has received access to such confidential information serves on the board of directors or similar
governing body of such portfolio company; provided that such employee does not provide
such confidential information to the officers or employees or other non-Carlyle directors of such
portfolio company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither (x) service by the individuals listed on
Annex C (the “Covered Individuals ”) as a designee of Carlyle or one of its
Controlled Affiliates on the board of directors of any portfolio company (or solicitation by
Carlyle or its Controlled Affiliates of such Covered Individuals to provide such service) or (y)
the rendering of consulting services to Carlyle or one of its Controlled Affiliates by a Covered
Individual from time to time in a manner that does not interfere with such Covered Individual’s
fulfillment of duties to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or solicitation by Carlyle or its
Controlled Affiliates of such Covered Individuals to provide such service) shall be a violation of
this Section 3.1(d).
(e) It is the intent of the parties to this Agreement that the provisions of this
Section 3.1 shall be enforced to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies
applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. If any particular provision or portion
of this Section 3.1 shall be adjudicated to be invalid or unenforceable, such provision or portion
thereof shall be deemed amended to the minimum extent necessary to render such provision or portion
valid and enforceable, such amendment to apply only with respect to the operation of such provision
or portion in the particular jurisdiction in which such adjudication is made.
(f) The parties acknowledge that damages and remedies at law for any breach of this
Section 3.1 would be inadequate and that the Company shall be entitled to specific performance and
other equitable remedies (including an injunction) and such other relief as a court or tribunal may
deem appropriate in addition to any other remedies the Company may have in the event of a breach of
this Section 3.1. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, the restrictions set forth
in this Section 3.1 shall not apply to any Investment Fund or Controlled Affiliate of Carlyle to
the extent neither Carlyle nor Carlyle Investment Management, L.L.C. possesses the legal power and
authority to prevent such Investment Fund or Controlled Affiliate from taking the actions
prohibited by this Section 3.1.
-10-
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
4.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Investors. Each of the Investors,
on behalf of itself and not any other Investor, hereby represents and warrants to the Company as
follows:
(a) Such Investor is the sole record and Beneficial Owner of the number of shares of
Target Common Stock listed on Annex A opposite such Investor’s name and such shares
constitute all of the shares of capital stock of the Company owned of record or Beneficially Owned
by such Investor.
(b) Such Investor has been duly formed, is validly existing and is in good standing
under the laws of its state of organization. Such Investor has all requisite power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(c) The execution and delivery by such Investor of this Agreement, the performance
by such Investor of its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby (assuming that the consents, approvals and filings referred to in Section 3.4
of the
Merger Agreement are duly obtained and/or made) do not and will not conflict with, violate
any provision of, or require the consent or approval of any Person under, Applicable Law, the
organizational documents of such Investor or any contract or agreement to which such Investor is a
party.
(d) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Investor has
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of such Investor. This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by such Investor and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by each of the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Investor, enforceable against such Investor in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general principles of equity.
(e) Such Investor: (i) is acquiring the Shares for its own account, solely for
investment and not with a view toward, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in
violation of any federal or state securities or “blue sky” laws, or with any present intention of
distributing or selling such Shares in violation of any such laws, (ii) has such knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters and in investments of this type that it is capable of
evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Shares and of making an informed
investment decision and (iii) is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501 of
Regulation D under the Securities Act. Such Investor has requested, received, reviewed and
considered all information that such Investor deems relevant in making an informed decision to
invest in the Shares and has had an opportunity to discuss the Company’s business, management and
financial affairs with its management and also had an opportunity to ask questions of officers of
the Company that were answered to such Investor’s satisfaction. Such Investor understands that the
Company is relying on the statements contained herein to establish
-11-
an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and under state securities laws and
acknowledges that the Shares are not registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable
law and that such shares may not be Transferred except pursuant to the registration provisions of
the Securities Act or pursuant to an applicable exemption therefrom.
4.2 Representations and Warranties of Carlyle. Carlyle hereby represents and
warrants to the Company as follows:
(a) Carlyle is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of its state of organization. Carlyle has all requisite limited
liability company power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its
obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) The execution and delivery by Carlyle of this Agreement, the performance of the
obligations of Carlyle under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby (assuming that the consents, approvals and filings referred to in Section 3.4 of the
Merger
Agreement are duly obtained and/or made) do not and will not conflict with, violate any provision
of, or require any consent or approval of any Person under, Applicable Law, the organizational
documents of Carlyle or any contract or agreement to which Carlyle is a party.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Carlyle has been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Carlyle. This Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by Carlyle and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
by each of the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Carlyle,
enforceable against Carlyle in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and
other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general
principles of equity.
4.3 Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby
represents and warrants to the Investors and the Holder Representative as follows:
(a) The Company is a corporation, duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company has all requisite power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement, the performance of
the obligations of the Company under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby (assuming that the consents, approvals and filings referred to in Section 4.4
of the
Merger Agreement are duly obtained and/or made) do not and will not conflict with, violate
any provision of, or require any consent or approval of any Person under, Applicable Law, the
organizational documents of the Company or any contract or agreement to which the Company is a
party.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company has
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due
-12-
authorization, execution and delivery by each of the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws of general applicability relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights and to general principles of equity.
ARTICLE V
REGISTRATION
5.1 Demand Registrations.
(a) Requests for Registration. Subject to Section 5.1(b), at any time
following the first anniversary of the date hereof, an Investor or Investors may request in
writing, that the Company effect the registration (which, for avoidance of doubt, may be a Shelf
Registration) of all or any part of the Registrable Securities held by such Investor or Investors
(a “Registration Request ”) (which Registration Request shall specify the number of
Registrable Securities intended to be registered and the intended method of distribution). Promptly
after its receipt of any Registration Request, the Company will give written notice of such request
to all other holders of Registrable Securities (which notice shall be given in any event within
five (5) Business Days of the date on which the Company received the applicable Registration
Request) and will use its reasonable best efforts to register, as soon as practicable (and in any
event within sixty (60) days of the date of such Registration Request) in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement, all Registrable Securities that have been requested to be registered
in the Registration Request or by any other holders of Registrable Securities by written notice to
the Company given within ten (10) Business Days after the date the Company has given such holders
of Registrable Securities notice of the Registration Request. Any registration requested by an
Investor or Investors pursuant to this Section 5.1(a) is referred to in this Agreement as a “
Demand Registration .”
(b) Limitation on Demand Registrations.
(i) The Company shall not be required to (A) effect more than five (5)
Demand Registrations or underwritten takedown under the Shelf Registration Statement, (B) effect
more than one (1) Demand Registration or underwritten takedown under the Shelf Registration
Statement within any six (6) month period, (C) effect a Demand Registration or underwritten
takedown under the Shelf Registration Statement unless the expected gross proceeds of the offering
of Registrable Securities to be included in such Demand Registration or underwritten takedown are
at least $50 million or (D) cause any Demand Registration to become effective prior to the first
(1st) anniversary of the Closing Date. No Demand Registration or underwritten takedown will count
for the purposes of the limitations in this Section 5.1(b) unless the registration has been
declared or ordered effective by the Commission and remains continuously effective until (A) in the
case of a Shelf Registration, the earlier of (i) three years after its effective date, (ii) the
date on which all Registrable Securities covered thereby have been sold pursuant to such
registration and (iii) the first date on which no Registrable Securities remain outstanding and (B)
in the case of a registration statement that does not relate to a Shelf Registration, the earlier
of (x) date on which all Registrable Securities covered thereby have been sold pursuant to such
registration (or if earlier, the first date on which no Registrable Securities
-13-
remain outstanding) and (y) the close of business on the 180th day after such
registration has been declared or ordered effective by the Commission.
(ii) The Company also shall not be required to effect any Demand
Registration if the Company has notified the Investor or Investors making the Registration Request
that, in the good faith judgment of the Company, it would be materially detrimental to the Company
for such registration to be effected at such time, in which event the Company shall have the right
to defer such filing for a period of not more than forty-five (45) days after receipt of the
request of the Investor or Investors; provided that such right to delay a request pursuant
to this Section 5.1(b)(ii) or Section 5.3(b) shall be exercised by the Company not more than three
periods in any twelve (12) month period and not more than ninety days in the aggregate in such
twelve (12) month period. If the Company postpones the filing of a prospectus or the effectiveness
of a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section 5.1(b)(ii), an Investor or Investors will be
entitled to withdraw its or their Registration Request and, if such request is withdrawn, such
registration request will not count for the purposes of the limitation set forth in this Section
5.1(b).
(c) Selection of Underwriters.
(i) The lead underwriter to administer the offering in connection with any
Demand Registration will be chosen by the Investors subject to the prior written consent, not to be
unreasonably denied, withheld, conditioned or delayed, of the Company.
(ii) The right of any holders of Registrable Securities to registration
pursuant to this Section 5.1 will be conditioned upon such holders of Registrable Securities
agreeing to the method of distribution being proposed by the Investor requesting such Demand
Registration and, in the case of an underwritten offering, agreeing to such underwriting and the
inclusion of such holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and, in the case of an
underwritten offering, each such holder of Registrable Securities will (together with the Company
and the other holders of Registrable Securities distributing their securities through such
underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in the form approved by the Investors with the
underwriter or underwriters selected for such underwriting.
(d) Priority
on Demand Registrations. The Company will not include in any
Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 5.1 any shares of Company Common Stock that are not
Registrable Securities, without the prior written consent of the Investor who delivered the
Registration Request. If the managing underwriter advises the Company that in its reasonable
opinion the number of Registrable Securities (and, if permitted hereunder, other shares of Company
Common Stock requested to be included in such offering) exceeds the number of securities that can
be sold in such offering without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering (including
an adverse effect on the per share offering price), the Company will include in such offering only
such number of securities that in the reasonable opinion of such underwriters can be sold without
adversely affecting the marketability of the offering (including an adverse effect on the per share
offering price), which securities will be so included in the following order of priority: (i)
first, Registrable Securities of the Investors, pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of
Registrable Securities owned by all holders of
-14-
Registrable Securities who have delivered written requests for registration pursuant to Section
5.1(a), (ii) any shares of Company Common Stock to be sold by the Company and (iii) any shares of
Company Common Stock requested to be included pursuant to the exercise of other contractual
registration rights granted by the Company pro rata among such holders (if applicable) on the basis
of the aggregate number of securities requested to be included by such holders.
5.2 Piggyback Registrations.
(a) Right to Piggyback. Whenever the Company proposes to register any shares
of Company Common Stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of Company Common
Stock) in connection with a Public Offering solely for cash, other than pursuant to a Demand
Registration or a Special Registration, and the registration form to be filed may be used for the
registration or qualification for distribution of Registrable Securities, the Company will give
prompt written notice to all holders of Registrable Securities of its intention to effect such a
registration and, subject to Section 5.2(c), will include in such registration all Registrable
Securities which are permitted to be Transferred pursuant to Section 2.1 with respect to which the
Company has received written requests for inclusion therein within fifteen Business Days after the
date of the Company’s notice (a “Piggyback Registration ”). Any holder of Registrable
Securities that has made such a written request may withdraw its Registrable Securities from such
Piggyback Registration by giving written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter, if
any, on or before the fifteenth (15th) Business Day prior to the planned effective date of such
Piggyback Registration. The Company may terminate or withdraw any registration under this Section
5.2 prior to the effectiveness of such registration, whether or not any holder of Registrable
Securities has elected to include Registrable Securities in such registration, and except for the
obligation to pay Registration Expenses pursuant to Section 5.5 the Company will have no liability
to any holder of Registrable Securities in connection with such termination or withdrawal.
(b) Underwritten Registration. If the registration referred to in Section
5.2(a) is proposed to be underwritten, the Company will so advise the holders of Registrable
Securities. In such event, the right of any holder of Registrable Securities to registration
pursuant to this Section 5.2 will be conditioned upon such holder’s participation in such
underwriting and the inclusion of such holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting, and
each such holder of Registrable Securities will (together with the Company and the other holders of
Registrable Securities and other holders of securities distributing their securities through such
underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter or
underwriters selected for such underwriting by the Company.
(c) Priority on Primary Registrations. If a Piggyback Registration relates
to an underwritten primary offering on behalf of the Company, and the managing underwriters advise
the Company that in their reasonable opinion the number of securities requested to be included in
such registration exceeds the number that can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability
of such offering (including an adverse effect on the per share offering price), the Company will
include in such registration or prospectus only such number of securities that in the reasonable
opinion of such underwriters can be sold without adversely affecting the marketability of the
offering (including an adverse effect on the per share
-15-
offering price), which securities will be so included in the following order of priority: (i)
first, the shares of Company Common Stock the Company proposes to sell, (ii) second, Registrable
Securities of any holders of Registrable Securities who have requested registration of Registrable
Securities pursuant to Section 5.2(a), pro rata on the basis of the aggregate number of such
securities or shares owned by each such holder of Registrable Securities and (iii) third, any
shares of Company Common Stock requested to be included pursuant to the exercise of other
contractual registration rights granted by the Company pro rata among such holders (if applicable)
on the basis of the aggregate number of securities requested to be included by such holders.
5.3 Shelf Registration Statement.
(a) Subject to Section 5.3(b), not later than the first anniversary of the Closing
Date, the Company shall file with the Commission either (i) a Shelf Registration Statement or (ii)
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, a prospectus supplement that shall be deemed to
be part of an existing Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 430B under the
Securities Act, in each case relating to the offer and sale of all of the Registrable Securities
(the “Shelf Registration ”). The Company shall, if such Shelf Registration Statement is
not automatically effective, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration
Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as possible after filing. The
Company shall amend or supplement such Shelf Registration Statement to include additional
Registrable Securities at such time as the Transfer of such Registrable Securities is permitted
pursuant to Section 2.1(a). The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Shelf
Registration Statement to remain effective, including by filing a replacement Shelf Registration
Statement upon the expiration of the original Shelf Registration Statement until such time as there
are no remaining Registrable Securities, and subject to the limitation on underwritten takedowns
set forth in Section 5.1(b)(i), amend the Shelf Registration Statement from time to time as
requested by the holders of Registrable Securities to permit disposition of Registrable Securities
pursuant thereto in accordance with the preferred method of distribution of Shares under the Shelf
Registration Statement of such holders.
(b) The Company shall not be required to file the Shelf Registration Statement if
the Company has notified the holders of Registrable Securities that, in the good faith judgment of
the Company, it would be materially detrimental to the Company for such registration to be effected
at such time, in which event the Company shall have the right to defer such filing for a period of
not more than forty-five (45) days.
5.4 Registration Procedures. Subject to Section 5.1(b), whenever the holders
of Registrable Securities have requested that any Registrable Securities be registered pursuant to
Sections 5.1 or 5.2 of this Agreement and with respect to a Shelf Registration, the Company will
use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable
Securities as soon as reasonably practicable in accordance with the intended method of disposition
thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to as expeditiously
as reasonably practicable:
(a) With respect to a Demand Registration or a Piggyback Registration, prepare and
file with the Commission a registration statement with respect to such
-16-
Registrable Securities (which, for the avoidance of doubt, may be a Shelf Registration) and use its
reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective, or prepare and
file with the Commission a prospectus supplement with respect to such Registrable Securities
pursuant to an effective registration statement and, upon the request of the holders of a majority
of the Registrable Securities registered hereunder, keep such registration statement effective or
such prospectus supplement current, until (i) in the case of a Shelf Registration (other than the
Shelf Registration Statement described in Section 5.3), the earlier of (A) three years after the
effective date, (B) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered thereby have been sold
pursuant to such registration and (C) the first date on which no Registrable Securities remain
outstanding) and (ii) in the case of any registration statement not related to a Shelf
Registration, the earlier of (A) the date on which all Registrable Securities covered thereby have
been sold pursuant to such registration, (B) the first date on which no Registrable Securities
remain outstanding and (C) the close of business on the 180th day after such registration has been
declared or ordered effective by the Commission;
(b) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to the
applicable registration statement and the prospectus or prospectus supplement used in connection
with such registration statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the
Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration
statement for the period set forth in paragraph (a);
(c) Furnish to the holders of Registrable Securities such number of copies of the
applicable registration statement and each such amendment and supplement thereto (including in each
case all exhibits) and of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, in conformity with the
requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as they may reasonably request in
order to facilitate the disposition of Registrable Securities owned by them;
(d) Use its reasonable best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered
by such registration statement under such other securities, blue sky or other laws of such
jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the holders of Registrable Securities, to keep
such registration or qualification in effect for so long as such registration statement remains in
effect, and to take any other action which may be reasonably necessary to enable such seller to
consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities owned by such holder of
Registrable Securities; provided that the Company shall not be required in connection
therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to
service of process in any such states or jurisdictions;
(e) Enter into customary agreements (including, if permitted hereunder, if the
method of distribution is by means of an underwriting, an underwriting agreement in customary form
with the managing underwriter(s) of such offering) and take such other actions (including
participating in and making documents available for the due diligence review of underwriters if the
method of distribution is by means of an underwriting) as are reasonably required in order to
facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities. Each holder of Registrable Securities
participating in such underwriting shall also enter into and perform its obligations under such
underwriting agreement;
-17-
(f) With respect to a Demand Registration, at the reasonable request of the Investor
who delivered the Registration Request, cause its senior executives to participate, at the
Company’s expense, in customary investor presentations and “road shows” (to be scheduled in a
collaborative manner so as not to unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the business of the
Company);
(g) Notify each holder of Registrable Securities at any time when a prospectus
relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the happening of any event
as a result of which the applicable prospectus, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of
a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing;
(h) Make such representations and warranties to the underwriters, if any, in form,
substance and scope as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in an underwritten Public
Offering and deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the managing
underwriter, if any, to evidence compliance with the foregoing and with any customary conditions
contained in the applicable underwriting agreement entered into by the Company;
(i) Use its commercially reasonable efforts to furnish to the managing underwriter,
if any, (i) an opinion of outside legal counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such
registration, in form and substance as is customarily given to underwriters in an underwritten
Public Offering, addressed to the underwriters, and (ii) a “comfort letter” from the independent
registered public accountants of the Company addressed to underwriters, if any, in form and
substance as is customarily given by independent registered public accountants to underwriters in
an underwritten Public Offering;
(j) Give written notice to the holders of Registrable Securities:
(i) when any Registration Statement relating to such registrations or any
amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when such registration statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;
(ii) of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to any
registration statement filed in connection therewith or the prospectus included therein or for
additional information;
(iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of any registration statement filed in connection therewith or the initiation of any
proceedings for that purpose;
(iv) of the receipt by the Company or its legal counsel of any
notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Company Common Stock for
sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and
-18-
(v) of the happening of any event that requires the Company to make
changes in any effective registration statement filed in connection therewith or the prospectus
related to the registration statement in order to make the statements therein not misleading (which
notice shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the prospectus until the
requisite changes have been made).
(k) Use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance or obtain the withdrawal
of any order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement referred to in Section
5.4(j)(iii) at the earliest practicable time;
(l) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 5.4(j)(v) above,
promptly prepare a post-effective amendment to such registration statement or a supplement to the
related prospectus or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the
holders of Registrable Securities, the prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. If the Company notifies the
holders of Registrable Securities in accordance with Section 5.4(j)(v) above to suspend the use of
the prospectus until the requisite changes to the prospectus have been made, then the holders of
Registrable Securities shall suspend use of such prospectus and use their commercially reasonable
efforts to return to the Company all hard copies of such prospectus (at the Company’s expense)
other than permanent file copies then in such holder’s possession, and the period of effectiveness
of such registration statement provided for above shall be extended by the number of days from and
including the date of the giving of such notice to the date holders of Registrable Securities shall
have received such amended or supplemented prospectus pursuant to this Section 5.4(l);
(m) Use its reasonable best efforts to procure the cooperation of the Company’s
transfer agent in settling any offering or sale of Registrable Securities, including with respect
to the transfer of physical stock certificates into book-entry form in accordance with any
procedures reasonably requested by the holders of Registrable Securities or the underwriters;
(n) If requested by the managing underwriter or a holder of Registrable Securities
being sold in connection with an underwritten offering, promptly incorporate in a supplement or
post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter and the holders of a majority
of Registrable Securities being sold agree should be included therein relating to the sale of the
Registrable Securities, including, without limitation, information with respect to the number of
shares of Registrable Securities being sold to underwriters, the purchase price being paid therefor
by such underwriters and with respect to any other terms of the underwritten offering of the
Registrable Securities to be sold in such underwritten offering, and make all required filings of
such supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as notified of the matters to be incorporated
in such supplement or post-effective amendment;
(o) Cooperate with the selling holders of Registrable Securities and the managing
underwriter, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates not bearing
any restrictive legends representing the Registrable Securities to be sold and cause such
Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as the managing
-19-
underwriter may reasonably request at least three (3) Business Days prior to any sale of
Registrable Securities to the underwriters;
(p) Use its reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities covered by
the applicable registration statement to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange;
(q) Use its reasonable best efforts to provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable
Securities not later than the effective date of the applicable registration statement;
(r) Following reasonable advance notice, make available for inspection by
representatives of the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold, any
underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to the applicable registration statement, and
any attorney or accountant retained by such holders (but not more than one firm of counsel and one
firm of accountants to such holders) or any such underwriter, all relevant financial and other
records and pertinent corporate documents and information of the Company, as shall be reasonably
requested in connection with the applicable registration and customary for similar due diligence
examinations by underwriters, and cause the Company’s officers, directors and employees to supply
such information during normal business hours at the offices where such information is normally
kept; and
(s) Otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all rules and
regulations of the Commission applicable to the Company in connection with such registration, and
make generally available to the Company’s securityholders an earnings statement satisfying the
provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act, (A) covering the 12-month period commencing at
the end of the fiscal quarter in which the applicable registration statement becomes effective,
within ninety (90) days of the end of such 12-month period, and (B) beginning with the first month
of the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the applicable
registration statement, which statements shall cover such 12-month period.
5.5 Registration Expenses. Except as specifically provided herein, all
Registration Expenses incurred in connection with any registration, qualification or compliance
hereunder shall be borne by the Company. All Selling Expenses incurred in connection with any
registrations hereunder shall be borne by the holders of the Shares so registered pro rata on the
basis of the aggregate offering or sale price of the Shares so registered. The Company shall not,
however, be required to pay for expenses of any registration proceeding begun pursuant to Section
5.1, the request of which has been subsequently withdrawn by the requesting Investor, unless the
withdrawal was of the type described in the last sentence of Section 5.1(b)(ii). If the Investors
and/or the holders of Registrable Securities are required to pay Registration Expenses pursuant to
the immediately preceding sentence, such expenses shall be borne by the Investors or the holders of
Registrable Securities requesting such registration in proportion to the number of Registrable
Securities for which registration was requested.
5.6 Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No holder of Registrable
Securities may participate in any registration hereunder that is underwritten unless such holder
(i) agrees to sell its Registrable Securities on the basis provided in any underwriting
arrangements approved by the Investor who delivered the Registration Request, in the case of a
-20-
registration effected pursuant to Section 5.1 or Section 5.3, or the Company, in the case of a
registration effected pursuant to Section 5.2 (including, pursuant to the terms of any
over-allotment or “green shoe” option requested by the managing underwriter(s); provided
that no holder of Registrable Securities will be required to sell more than the number of
Registrable Securities that such holder has requested the Company to include in any registration),
(ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting
agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting
arrangements, and (iii) cooperates with the Company’s reasonable requests in connection with such
registration or qualification (it being understood that the Company’s failure to perform its
obligations hereunder, which failure is caused by such holder’s failure to so cooperate, will not
constitute a breach by the Company of this Agreement).
5.7 Suspension of Sales. Upon receipt of written notice from the Company
that a registration statement, prospectus or prospectus supplement contains or may contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, each holder of Registrable Securities
shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities until the holder of Registrable
Securities has received copies of a supplemented or amended prospectus or prospectus supplement, or
until such holder is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the prospectus and, if
applicable, prospectus supplement may be resumed, and, if so directed by the Company, such holder
shall deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all hard copies, other than permanent file
copies then in such holder’s possession, of the prospectus and, if applicable, prospectus
supplement covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. The
total number of days that any such suspension may be in effect in any twelve-month period shall not
exceed the excess of ninety (90) days less the number of days in such twelve-month period that the
Company has delayed effecting a registration in reliance on the last sentence of Section 5.1.
5.8 Rule 144; Legended Securities. The Company will use its reasonable best
efforts to file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder, with a view to enabling
such holder of Registrable Securities to sell shares of Registrable Securities without registration
under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 under the
Securities Act. Upon the request of any holder of Registrable Securities, the Company will deliver
to such holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such information
requirements.
5.9 Holdback. In consideration for the Company agreeing to its obligations
under this Agreement, each holder of Registrable Securities agrees that if requested by the
underwriters managing any underwritten offering by the Company of shares of Company Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Company Common Stock,
such holder shall (whether or not such holder is participating in such offering) agree not to
(other than pursuant to such underwritten offering) Transfer any Company Common Stock, any other
equity securities of the Company or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for any equity securities of the Company without the prior written consent of the Company or such
underwriters during the period specified by the managing underwriters which period shall not exceed
ten (10) days prior or ninety (90) days following any
-21-
registered offering of such securities by the Company; provided that, the Company and all
of its executive officers and directors shall have likewise agreed with such underwriters and the
holders of Registrable Securities not to issue or Transfer any shares of Company Common Stock or
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Company Common Stock
during such period pursuant to an agreement that is substantially identical to the lock-up
agreement to be signed by the holders of Registrable Securities, which agreement may not be waived
or amended without the consent of the holders of Registrable Securities, except any waiver
applicable to any executive officer of the Company that is applied equally to the holders of
Registrable Securities. This Section 5.9 shall not apply to any offering by the Company effected
during the period following receipt by the Company of any Registration Request for a Demand
Registration until the earlier of (A) thirty (30) days after the date on which the registration
statement filed pursuant to such Registration Request is declared effective and (B) the date on
which all securities covered by such registration statement have been sold pursuant thereto.
5.10 Delay of Registration; Furnishing Information.
(a) No holder of Registrable Securities shall have any right to obtain or seek an
injunction restraining or otherwise delaying any registration as the result of any controversy that
might arise with respect to the interpretation or implementation of Section 5.2.
(b) No holder of Registrable Securities shall use any free writing prospectus (as
defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) in connection with the sale of Registrable Securities
without the prior written consent of the Company.
(c) It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to file any
registration statement pursuant to Section 5.1 that the selling holders of Registrable Securities
shall furnish to the Company such information regarding themselves, the Registrable Securities held
by them and the intended method of disposition of such securities reasonably requested by the
Company to the extent such information is necessary to effect the registration of their Registrable
Securities.
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each holder of Registrable
Securities, its officers, directors and managers and each Person who is a controlling Person of
such holder of Registrable Securities within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each such person being referred to herein as a “Covered
Person ”) against, and pay and reimburse such Covered Persons for, any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities, joint or several, to which such Covered Person may become subject under the Securities
Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions or
proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon
(i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained or incorporated
-22-
by reference in any Registration Statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus used to register
Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto,
or any document incorporated by reference therein, or (ii) any omission or alleged omission of a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, and the Company will pay and reimburse such Covered Persons for any legal or any other
expenses actually and reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating, defending or
settling any such loss, claim, liability, action or proceeding; provided that the Company
shall not be liable to a Covered Person in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim,
damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based
upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement, or omission or alleged omission, made or
incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement, any such prospectus or preliminary
prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference
therein, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information prepared and furnished to
the Company by such Covered Person expressly for use therein, or arises out of or is based on such
holder’s failure to deliver a copy of the Registration Statement or prospectus or any amendments or
supplements thereto after the Company has furnished such holder with copies thereof.
(b) In connection with any Registration Statement in which a holder of Registrable
Securities is participating, each such holder will furnish to the Company in writing such
information as the Company reasonably requests for use in connection with any such Registration
Statement or prospectus and will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors and
officers, each underwriter and any Person who is or might be deemed to be a controlling person of
the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
joint or several, to which the Company or any such director, officer, underwriter or controlling
person may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact
contained in the Registration Statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or any amendment
thereof or supplement thereto or (ii) any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but only to the
extent that such untrue statement or omission is made in such Registration Statement, any such
prospectus or preliminary prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information prepared and furnished to the Company by such holder expressly
for use therein, and such holder will reimburse the Company and each such director, officer,
underwriter and controlling Person for any legal or any other expenses actually and reasonably
incurred by them in connection with investigating, defending or settling any such loss, claim,
liability, action or proceeding; provided that the obligation to indemnify and hold
harmless will be individual and several to each holder of Registrable Securities and will be
limited to the net proceeds received by such holder from the sale of Registrable Securities
pursuant to such Registration Statement.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above
of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect
thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying
party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission to so
-23-
notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to any
indemnified party other than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought
against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement
thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it
shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense
thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, and, after notice from the
indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any
other legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by
such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of
investigation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain
its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such
indemnified person unless the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually
agreed to the contrary or the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded
parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both
parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interest
between them. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with
any proceeding or related proceeding, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate
firm (in addition to any one firm of local counsel for each jurisdiction) retained by the
indemnified persons for all indemnified persons and that all such fees and expenses of such
separate counsel shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. The indemnifying party shall not be
liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent
shall not be unreasonably denied, withheld, conditioned or delayed, but if settled with such
consent or if there be a judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify
each indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or
judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect
the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any
pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be
sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such
action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional
release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii)
does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or
on behalf of any indemnified party.
(d) The indemnification provided for under this Agreement will remain in full force
and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any
officer, director or controlling Person of such indemnified party and will survive the registration
and sale of any securities by any Person entitled to any indemnification hereunder and the
expiration or termination of this Agreement.
(e) If the indemnification provided for in Section 6.1(a) or Section 6.1(b) is held
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an indemnified party with respect to any
loss, liability, claim, damage or expense referred to therein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu
of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, will contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such indemnified party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one
hand and of the indemnified party on the other hand in connection with the statements
-24-
or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relevant fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified
party will be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by the indemnifying party or by the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the amount any holder of Registrable Securities will be obligated to
contribute pursuant to this Section 6.1(e) will be limited to an amount equal to the net proceeds
to such holder of Registrable Securities sold pursuant to the Registration Statement that gives
rise to such obligation to contribute (less the aggregate amount of any damages that the holder of
Registrable Securities has otherwise been required to pay in respect of such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action or any substantially similar loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising
from the sale of such Registrable Securities). No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from
any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
ARTICLE VII
DEFINITIONS
7.1 Defined Terms. Capitalized terms when used in this Agreement have the
following meanings:
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any Person who directly or
indirectly Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with the specified
Person.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Applicable Law” means all applicable provisions of (i) constitutions, statutes,
laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes or orders of any Governmental Entity, and
(ii) any orders, decisions, injunctions, judgments, awards, decrees of or agreements with
any Governmental Entity.
“Beneficially Own” with respect to any securities shall mean having “beneficial
ownership” of such securities (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange
Act without giving effect to the 60-day limitation on determining beneficial ownership
contained in Rule 13d-3(d)), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding, whether or not in writing.
“Board” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
“Business Day” means any day on which banks are not required or authorized to
close in the City of New York.
-25-
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal
agency administering the Securities Act.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Company Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Competing Business” shall mean the business of designing, manufacturing and
assembling large, complex aerostructures for commercial or military aircraft, which, for
avoidance of doubt, does not include engaging in such activities as part of a business of
designing, assembling, manufacturing or selling complete or finished aircraft.
“Control” means the possession directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Controlled Affiliate” means any Affiliate of the specified Person that is,
directly or indirectly, Controlled by the specified Person.
“Covered Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).
“Demand Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“First Threshold” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Governmental Entity” means any foreign, federal or state government, or
regulatory or enforcement authority of any such government or any court, administrative
agency or commission or other authority or instrumentality of any such government or any
SRO.
“Group” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act.
“Initial Investor” and “Initial Investors” have the meaning set forth in
the preamble.
“Initial VCOC Investor” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(g).
“Investment Fund” means any investment fund or separate investment account that
is managed by the Investors, Carlyle or Carlyle Investment Management, L.L.C.
“Investor” and “Investors” means (i) the Initial Investors and (ii) any
Permitted Transferee that is Transferred Shares after the Closing Date in compliance with
the terms of this Agreement.
“Investor Designees” means individuals designated in writing by the Investors for
election or appointment to the Board. The term “Investor Designee” shall refer to any of
the Investor Designees.
-26-
“Investor Director” means an Investor Designee who has been elected or
appointed to the Board.
“Investor Percentage Interest” means the percentage calculated by dividing (x)
the number of Shares that are as of the date of such calculation Beneficially Owned by
the Investors and their Permitted Transferees, in the aggregate, by (y) the number of
Shares received by the Investors pursuant to the Merger.
“Investor Rights Termination Event” shall be deemed to occur if, as of the end of
any Business Day following the Closing Date, the Investors Beneficially Own less than 5%
of the then issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Merger Sub” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee” means the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee of the Company or any such successor or replacement
committee.
“Non-Solicit Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
“Permitted Transferee” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“Person” means an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a
limited liability company, a trust, an unincorporated organization or a government or
department or agency thereof.
“Piggyback Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a).
“Public Offering” means a public offering of equity securities of the Company
pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Securities Act (other than a
Special Registration).
“Register,” “registered” and “registration” shall refer to a
registration effected by preparing and (i) filing a registration statement in compliance
with the Securities Act and applicable rules and regulations thereunder, and the
declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement or (ii) filing a
prospectus and/or prospectus supplement in respect of an appropriate effective
registration statement on Form S-3.
“Registrable Securities” means the Shares held by the Investors; provided
that the Shares shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) they are sold pursuant
to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, (ii) they are sold
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (iii) they shall have ceased to be
outstanding.
-27-
“Registration Expenses” means all expenses incurred by the Company in effecting
any registration pursuant to this Agreement, including, all registration and filing fees,
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. fees, printing expenses, fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Company, blue sky fees and expenses and expenses of the
Company’s independent accountants in connection with any regular or special reviews or
audits incident to or required by any such registration, but shall not include Selling
Expenses.
“Registration Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a).
“Registration Statement” means the prospectus and other documents filed with the
Commission to effect a registration under the Securities Act.
“Second Threshold” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Selling Expenses” means all underwriting discounts, selling commissions and
transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities hereunder, fees and
disbursements of counsel for any holder of Registrable Securities and any Registration
Expenses required by Applicable Law to be paid by a selling stockholder.
“Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals and shall also be
deemed to refer to any securities issued in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock
received by the Investors in the Merger, or in substitution therefor, in connection with
any stock split, dividend or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization,
merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization.
“Shelf Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
“Shelf Registration Statement” means a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or any
successor or similar provision) or any similar short-form or other appropriate
Registration Statement that may be available at such time, in each case for an offering
to be made on a continuous or delayed basis pursuant to Rule 415 (or any successor or
similar provision) under the Securities Act covering Registrable Securities. To the
extent that the Company is a “well-known seasoned issuer” (as such term is defined in
Rule 405 (or any successor or similar rule) of the Securities Act), a “Shelf Registration
Statement” shall be deemed to refer to an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as
such term is defined in Rule 405 (or any successor or similar rule) of the Securities
Act.
“Special Registration” means the registration of (i) equity securities and/or
options or other rights in respect thereof solely registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (or
any successor or similar forms) or (ii) shares of equity securities and/or options or
other rights in respect thereof to be offered to directors, members of management,
employees, consultants or sales agents, distributors or similar representatives of the
Company or its direct or indirect subsidiaries or in connection with dividend
reinvestment plans.
-28-
“SRO” means (i) any “self regulatory organization” as defined in Section 3(a)(26)
of the Exchange Act, or (ii) any other United States or foreign securities exchange,
futures exchange, commodities exchange or contract market and (iii) any other securities
exchange.
“Standstill Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
“Suspension Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
“Target” has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Target Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“Transfer” means (i) any direct or indirect sale, assignment, disposition or
other transfer, either voluntary or involuntary, of any capital stock or interest in any
capital stock or (ii) in respect of any capital stock or interest in any capital stock,
to enter into any swap or any other agreement, transaction or series of transactions that
xxxxxx or transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic
consequence of ownership of such capital stock or interest in capital stock, whether any
such transaction, swap or series of transactions is to be settled by delivery of
securities, in cash or otherwise.
“VCOC” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5.
“VCOC Investors” means the Initial VCOC Investor and each Permitted Transferee
which acquires Shares and notifies the Company in writing that it is subject to
contractual obligations requiring Shares to qualify as a venture capital investment
within the meaning of Department of Labor “plan asset” regulations or requiring such
Permitted Transferee to use efforts to cause ownership of the Shares to qualify as a
venture capital investment within the meaning of Department of Labor “plan asset”
regulations.
“Voting Securities” of any Person means securities of such Person entitling the
holder thereof to vote with respect to the election of the board of directors or similar
governing body of such Person.
7.2 Terms Generally. The words “hereby,” “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and
words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not merely to the specific section,
paragraph or clause in which such word appears. All references herein to Articles and Sections
shall be deemed references to Articles and Sections of this Agreement unless the context shall
otherwise require. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed
by the phrase “without limitation.” References to “$” or “dollars” means United States dollars. The
definitions given for terms in this Article VII and elsewhere in this Agreement shall apply equally
to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any
pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. References herein to
any agreement or letter (including the Merger Agreement) shall be deemed references to such
agreement or letter as it may be amended, restated or otherwise revised from time to time.
-29-
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Term. This Agreement will be effective as of the date hereof and, except
as otherwise set forth herein will continue in effect thereafter until the earlier of (a) the
termination of the Merger Agreement and (b) its termination by the consent of all parties hereto or
their respective successors in interest.
8.2 No Inconsistent Agreements. The Company will not hereafter enter into
any agreement with respect to its securities that violates the rights granted to the holders of
Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
8.3 Investor Actions. Any action taken by the Investors pursuant to this
Agreement shall be by the act of the holders of a majority of the Shares held by all Investors.
8.4 Amendments and Waivers. Except as otherwise provided herein, the
provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived only upon the prior written consent of the
Company and Investors. No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any
rights or remedies provided by Applicable Law.
8.5 Successors and Assigns. Except (i) as and to the extent set forth in
Section 2.1(b) and (ii) for any assignment by any Investor to any Permitted Transferee, neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any
of the parties hereto, in whole or in part (whether by operation of law or otherwise), without the
prior written consent of the Company and the Investors. This Agreement will be binding upon, inure
to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective permitted successors and
assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of this Section 8.5 shall be void.
8.6 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will
be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under Applicable Law, but if any
provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under
any Applicable Law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
will not affect any other provision or the effectiveness or validity of any provision in any other
jurisdiction, and this Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as
if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
8.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other
parties, it being understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
8.8 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and the
instruments referred to in this Agreement), together with the Merger Agreement, constitutes the
-30-
entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral,
between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.
8.9 Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts
made and wholly performed within such state, without regard to any applicable conflicts of law
principles. The parties hereto agree that any suit, action or proceeding brought by any party to
enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought exclusively in any federal or
state court located in the State of Delaware. Each of the parties hereto submits to the exclusively
jurisdiction of any such court in any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision
of, or based on any matter arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby and hereby irrevocably waives the benefit of jurisdiction derived
from present or future domicile or otherwise in such action or proceeding. Each party hereto
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court
or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
8.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
8.11 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage
would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms
hereof and that, except as otherwise provided in Section 5.10, the parties shall be entitled to an
injunction or injunctions or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement or to
enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any court set forth in
Section 8.9, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
8.12 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer
any rights upon any Person other than the parties hereto and each such party’s respective heirs,
successors and permitted assigns, all of whom shall be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement,
provided that (i) any Person (other than the Initial Investors) that becomes an Investor
shall be an intended third party beneficiary hereof and (ii) the Persons indemnified under Article
VI are intended third party beneficiaries of Article VI.
8.13 Notices. All notices and other communications in connection with this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, sent via facsimile
(with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered
by an express courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such
other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
If to the Company, to:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, XX
-31-
Vice President, General counsel & Secretary
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Wachtell, Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If to an Investor, to:
TC Group, L.L.C.
c/o The Carlyle Group
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If to an Carlyle, to:
TC Group, L.L.C.
c/o The Carlyle Group
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX
-00-
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
The remainder of this page left intentionally blank.
-33-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement by their
authorized representatives as of the date first above written.
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRIUMPH GROUP, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Ill
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Xxxxxxx X. Ill |
|
|
|
Title: |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE PARTNERS III, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP III, L.P., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP III, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP INVESTMENT HOLDINGS, L.P., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS II, L.P., its general partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE PARTNERS II, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP II, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS II, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP II, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-AEROSTRUCTURES PARTNERS, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHYP HOLDINGS, L.L.C. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: CARLYLE HIGH YIELD PARTNERS, L.P., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HIGH YIELD, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HIGH YIELD HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG Holdings, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-AEROSTRUCTURES PARTNERS II, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
CP III COINVESTMENT, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP III, L.P., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP III, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP Investment Holdings, L.P., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS II, L.P., its general partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C/S INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP II, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-AEROSTRUCTURES INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-CONTOUR PARTNERS, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
By: |
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE SBC PARTNERS II, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP II, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS III, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP II, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its sole member |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-AEROSTRUCTURES MANAGEMENT, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE-CONTOUR INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CARLYLE INVESTMENT GROUP, L.P. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TC GROUP, L.L.C., its general partner |
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
TC GROUP, L.L.C. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: TCG HOLDINGS, L.L.C., its managing member |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx |
|
|
Title: Managing Director |
|
|
Signature Page to Stockholders Agreement
Exhibit 99.1
NEWS RELEASE
Contact:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Vice President
Phone (000) 000-0000
xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Triumph Group Announces Agreement to Acquire Xxxxxx Aircraft Industries, Inc.
Xxxxx, PA– March 23, 2010 –Triumph Group, Inc. (NYSE:TGI)today announced the signing of
a definitive agreement to purchase Xxxxxx Aircraft Industries, Inc. from The Carlyle Group for cash
and stock consideration of $1.44 billion including the retirement of Xxxxxx debt, creating a
company with industry-leading breadth of product and capabilities. The purchase consideration to
Xxxxxx shareholders includes approximately 7.5 million shares and $525 million of cash.
Post-closing, Carlyle will own approximately 31% of the outstanding stock of Triumph and will be
subject to certain lock up provisions. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions
including regulatory approvals and approval of Triumph shareholders and is expected to be completed
in July, 2010. The acquired business will operate as Triumph Aerostructures -Xxxxxx Aircraft
Division, LLC. On a full-year run-rate basis, earnings accretion is expected to be in excess of
$1.00 per diluted share, reflecting initial estimates of purchase accounting adjustments and
excluding synergies resulting from the acquisition and transaction-related expenses.
Pro forma for the acquisition, Triumph will have approximately $3.1 billion of revenue and Pro
forma Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $446 million, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009.
Pro forma total debt to Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA as of the twelve months ended December 31, 2009,
will be approximately 3.2x. Triumph expects to fund the transaction with a combination of current
and new credit facilities and has obtained certain financing commitments that are subject to
customary conditions.
Xxxxxx, based in Dallas, Texas, is a leading global manufacturer of aerostructures for commercial,
military and business jet aircraft with sales of $1.9 billion in 2009. Products include fuselages,
wings, empennages, nacelles and helicopter cabins. Xxxxxx’x customer base is comprised of the
leading global aerospace original equipment manufacturers and over 80% of their revenue is from
sole source, long-term contracts. Major platforms include the Boeing 747-8, Boeing 767, Boeing 777,
Airbus A330/340, Boeing C-17, Boeing V-22, Northrop Grumman Global Hawk and Gulfstream G450 and
G550.
Xxxxxxx X. Ill, Triumph’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer said, “This is an important
acquisition for Triumph as it will dramatically advance our technical capabilities and
significantly enhance our ability to offer aerostructure systems solutions to our customers. The
integration of Xxxxxx with Triumph will create a leading Tier One Capable supplier with strong
positions in commercial and military platforms. The combination of Xxxxxx with Triumph will enhance
Triumph’s products and system offerings to the benefit of our customers, suppliers, employees and
investors.”
-More-
Xxxxx X. Xxxx, Xxxxxx’x President and Chief Executive Officer, added, “This combination with
Triumph is an exciting development for the employees of Xxxxxx. The resulting publicly-traded
company will possess the scale and resources to confidently address the opportunities and
challenges of today’s aerospace market.”
Triumph Group, Inc., headquartered in Wayne, Pennsylvania, designs, engineers, manufactures,
repairs and overhauls aircraft components and accessories. The company serves a broad, worldwide
spectrum of the aviation industry, including original equipment manufacturers of commercial,
regional, business and military aircraft and aircraft components, as well as commercial and
regional airlines and air cargo carriers.
RBC Capital Markets acted as exclusive financial advisor, provided a fairness opinion to the Board
of Directors of Triumph and also provided committed acquisition debt facilities for the
transaction. Wachtell, Lipton, Xxxxx & Xxxx provided legal advice to Triumph.
Triumph will hold a conference call today, Tuesday, March 23, 2010 at 10 a.m. (ET) to discuss the
acquisition of Xxxxxx. To participate in the call, please dial (000) 000-0000 (Domestic) or (000)
000-0000 (International). A slide presentation will be included with the audio portion of the
webcast. An audio replay will be available from Xxxxx 00 xx xxxxx Xxxxx 00 xx
by calling (000) 000-0000 (Domestic) or (000) 000-0000 (International), passcode #1444278.
More information about Triumph can be found on the company’s website
athttp://xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1955. These forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause Triumph’s actual results,
performance, or achievements to be materially different from any expected future results,
performance, or achievements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to,
statements about the benefits of the business combination transaction involving Triumph and Xxxxxx,
including future financial and operating results, the new company’s plans, objectives, expectations
and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts. The following factors, among
others, could cause actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking
statements: the risk that the cost savings and any other synergies from the transaction may not be
fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; disruption from the transaction making
it more difficult to maintain relationships with customers, employees or suppliers; competition and
its effect on pricing, spending, third-party relationships and revenues. For more information, see
the risk factors described in Triumph’s current Form 10-K and other SEC filings.
Additional Information
In connection with the proposed merger, Triumph will file a proxy statement with the SEC. Triumph
will mail the definitive proxy statement, when available, to its shareholders. Investors and
security holders are urged to read the proxy statement regarding the proposed merger when it
becomes available because it will contain important information. You may obtain a free copy of the
proxy statement (when available) and other related documents filed by Triumph with the SEC at the
SEC’s website at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx. The definitive proxy statement (when available) and the other
documents may also be obtained for free by accessing Triumph’s website at
xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx under the heading “Investor Relations” and then under the heading
“Financial Information” and then under the heading “SEC Filings.”
-More-
Participants in the Solicitation
Triumph and its directors, executive officers and certain other members of management and employees
may be soliciting proxies from shareholders in favor of certain matters relating to proposed
merger. Information regarding the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be considered
participants in the solicitation of the shareholders in connection with such matters is filed with
the SEC. Information about the directors and executive officers of Triumph is set forth in
Triumph’s definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on June 23, 2009. Additional information
regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation will be set forth in the proxy statement when
it is filed with the SEC. You may obtain a free copy of the definitive proxy statement (when
available) and other related documents filed by Triumph with the SEC using the contact information
described above.
Exhibit 99.2
Triumph Group, Inc. Investor Conference Call March 23, 2010 |
Forward-Looking Statements / Additional Information Forward-Looking Statements Parts of this
presentation may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties, and other factors which may cause Triumph’s actual results, performance, or
achievements to he materially different from any expected future results, performance, or
achievements. Such forward-looking statements include, hut are not limited to, statements about the
benefits of the business combination transaction involving Triumph and Xxxxxx, including future
financial and operating results, the new company’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions
and other statements that are not historical facts. The following factors, among otheTS, could
canse actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements: the ability
to obtain regulatory approvals of the transaction on the proposed terms and schedule; the failure
to obtain the approval of Triumph shareholders; the risk that the businesses will not be integrated
successfully; the risk that the cost savings and any other synergies from the transaction may not
be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; disruption from the transaction
making it more difficult to maintain relationships with customers, employees or suppliers;
competition and its effect on pricing, spending, third-party relationships and revenues. For more
information, see the risk factors described in Triumph’s current FoTm 10-K and other SEC filings.
Additional Information In connection with the proposed merger, Triumph will file a proxy statement
with the SEC. Triumph will mail the definitive proxy statement, when available, to its
shareholders. Investors and security holders are UTged to read the proxy statement regarding the
proposed merger when it becomes available because it will contain important information. You may
obtain a free copy of the proxy statement (when available) and Other related documents filed by
Triumph with the SEC at the SEC’s website at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx. The definitive proxy statement
(when available) and the other documents may also be obtained for free by accessing Triumph’s
website at xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx under the heading “Investor Relations” and then under the
heading “Financial Information” and then under the heading “SEC Filings.” |
Participants in the Solicitation Triumph and its directors, executive officers and certain other
members of management and employees maybe soliciting proxies from shareholders in favor of certain
matters relating to proposed merger. Information regarding the persons who may, under the rules of
the SEC, be considered participants in the solicitation of the shareholders in connection with such
matters is filed with the SEC. Information about the directors and executive officers of Triumph is
set forth in Triumph’s definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on June 23, 2009. Additional
information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation will be set forth in the proxy
statement when it is filed with the SEC. You may obtain a free copy of the definitive proxy
statement (when available) and other related documents filed by Triumph with the SEC using the
contact information described above. |
Why We Are Acquiring Xxxxxx Creates a leading Tier One Capable Supplier with scale -
Approximately $3.1 billion in sales and $446 million in pro forma adjusted EBITDA w Acquire
premier Aerospace franchise, adding substantial technical capabilities at an attractive valuation
Critically important aerostructures technologies on current and future platforms Over 80% of 2009
revenues associated with sole source long-term contracts Valuation of approximately 5.8X adjusted
EBITDA ® Excellent strategic fit Complementary platforms and capabilities with similar mix of
commercial and military Provides further diversification across customers and programs Exposure to
new growth platforms Substantial business combination syneTgies Transaction expected to be
accretive with immediate uplift in EPS, while maintaining financial flexibility Provides in excess
of $1.00 of EPS accretion for FY2011 (based on full yeaf impact), without considering synergies or
costs associated with the transaction Generates approximately $8 — $10 million ($0.30 — $0.40 per
share) of annual run-rate synergies within 18 months Maintains conservatively levered balance sheet
with total leverage of 3.2X pro forma adjusted EBITDA SB and significant free cash flow |
Transaction Overview Transaction Value: Approximately $1.44 billion Consideration to Xxxxxx
Shareholders: 53% cash — $525 million 47% stock — approximately 7.5 million shares of TGI stock
($461 million) U Ownership Structure: TGI Existing Shareholders: Approximately 69% The Carlyle
Group: Approximately 31% Subject to transfer restrictions for (1) one year and (2) thereafter from
transferring to certain large shareholders of stock Expected Closing: July 1, 2010 Subject to
normal regulatory approval and TGI shareholder vote |
Sources and Uses ($ in millions) Existing Cash $292 Stock Consideration to Xxxxxx Shareholders $461
Borrowings Under Existing Facilities 189 Cash Consideration to Xxxxxx Shareholders 525 New
Acquisition Debt 700 Other Consideration to Xxxxxx Shareholders 27 Issuance of TGI Common Stock’1’
461 Repayment of Xxxxxx Debt 590 Estimated Fees & Expenses 39 Total Sources $1,642 Total Uses
$1,642 Have 100% committed acquisition financing to close transaction Permanent financing will use
a combination of existing facilities with relationship banks and new debt securities Pro forma for
the transaction, total leverage will be 3.2X pro forma adjusted EBITDA(al with approximately $750
million of free cash flow available for debt reduction over the five year projection period |
Xxxxxx at a Glance Revenue by Segment Key Products / Capabilities Revenue by Customer Commercial
Military Business Jet 2009A Revenue: $947 million 2009A Revenue: $664 million 2009A Revenue: $267
million |
Xxxxxx Capabilities fuselage Empennage Wing Nacelles, Doors, Pylons and Radomc |
Xxxxxx — Top Commercial & Business Jet Programs Aircraft Main Products Sole- Source* Year Program
Commenced* Boeing 747-4<W-8 + Fuselage panels and empennage (vertical and horizontal
stabilizers, aft body f966 Gulfstream 45QJ550 * 6450: Nacelle components and wing boxes G550:
Integrated wings 1983-1993 Airbus 330tf 40 * Upper stsin panel assemblies, center spar and mittrear
spar, mid! and outboard leading edge assemblies 19813/1993 Boeing 777 • Inboard flaps, outboard
flaps, spoilers, ailerons and spare requirements 1993 1980 Boeing 7&7 Wing center section,
horizontal stabilizer, aft fuselage section, and nacelle components Boeing 7fl7* • Composite detail
parts for uody sections 47 and 48 Engineering Services 2005 1 Boeing 737 Inboard flaps New
contract awarded in 2009 2G11 Xxxxxx Manufactured Structures |
Xxxxxx — Top Military Programs Aircraft Main Products Sole-Source” Year Program Commenced* Boeing C
17 • Empennage, nacelle components, and internal wing structure 1983 Sikorsky H-60 • Cabin
structure for the ‘M’ ‘L’ and ‘S’ variants Dual-sourced with OEM 2004 Xxxx/Boeing V-22 • Fuselage
skin panels, empennage, and ramp door assemblies 1993 Lockheed C-130 • Empennage 1953 -Global Hawk
• Integrated composite wing 1999 Xxxxxx Manufactured Structures |
Xxxxxx Recent Developments In July 2009, Xxxxxx sold the assets and operations of its 787 program
at its Charleston, SC facility to Boeing — The facility is where Xxxxxx built a key structure for
Boeing’s 787 Dreamliner airplane — The transaction provided immediate and long-term benefits for
Xxxxxx Strengthened relationship with important strategic customer Relief from significant further
operating losses and further investment in 787, which materially improved cash flow Significantly
strengthened financial position |
Strategic Rationale Creates leading Tier One Capable Supplier with scale Solidifies diversification
across end markets / platforms Expands capabilities and technical footprint at an attractive
valuation Enhances growth opportunities New programs and platforms Ability to participate in
emerging sector trends / growth Creates substantial synergy opportunities |
Creates Leading Tier One Capable Supplier with Scale CY2009 Pro Forma Revenue CY2009 Pro Forma
Adjusted EBITDA N |
Solidifies Diversification Across End Markets / Platforms Triumph End Markets Xxxxxx End Markets
Combined End Markets Triumph Top 10 Platforms Xxxxxx Top ki Platforms Combined Top 10 Platforms l
Boeing 737 l Boeing 747-8 1 Boeing 747-S a Boeing 777 a Boeing C-17 2 Boeing C-17 Xxxx/Boeing V-aa
3 GuKatream 450/550 3 Gulfstream 450/550 Sikorsky H-60 4 Airbus 330/340 4 Boeing 77 7 Boeing XX-00
0 Xxxxxxxx X-00 5 Sikorsky X-00 Xxxxxx X-00 <> Boeing 777 6 Xxxx/Boeing V-zz AirbusA320 7
Xxxx/Boeing V-zz 7 Airbus 330/340 Boeing767 8 Boeing767 8 Boeing737 9 Boeing 7 47 g C-130 Cargo 9
Boeing 7 67 10 Boeing 787 10 Globa] Hawk / BAMS 10 Boeing CH-47 |
Expands Capabilities and Technical Footprint Extensive capabilities of a Tier I supplier 250+
engineers supporting design programs plus 800+ manufacturing engineers Complete design life cycle
from concept to drawing maintenance Broad experience with multiple customers, platforms and
structures Engineering services include design assist, research and development, test lab and bid
and proposal design Recent relevant experience High performance metal structures Carbon fiber
composites Latest hardware, software and collaboration tools Intimate knowledge of advanced
manufacturing and tooling solutions |
Enhances Growth Opportunities — New Programs / Platforms Commercial 787 / A350 high rate dual
sourcing Increased Airbus content — US$ content Possible re-engined A320 and 737 Next
generation single aisle Military USAF Tanker Next generation unmanned aircraft systems Joint
heavy lift rotorcraft Business and Regional Jets Re-launch of the Cessna Columbus Scope growth
on existing platforms — C-Series — Cessna — Gulfstream Next generation business and regional jets |
Combination Well-Positioned for Cycle Recovery in Cargo / Asia Combined Top 10 Platforms
Combined platform footprint allows for exposure to sector growth trends, for example: Two of
Triumph’s top 5 programs will directly benefit from improving cargo flows and traffic growth in
Asia To address this trend, Boeing has recently announced increased production rates for both the
747-8 and 777 747-8 production rate increased from 1.5 per month to2 per month starting in mid 2012
versus mid 2013 in original plan 777 production rate increased from S per month to per month in mid
2011 Boeing747- Boeingc-17 Gulfctream 45 Boeing777 Cargo Growth Regional Passenger
Traffic (N. America vs. Asia) |
Creates Substantial Synergy Opportunities Corporate Cost Synergies Reduction in Xxxxxx
auditor fees Insurance savings already identified Supply Chain Rationalization Xxxxxx currently
purchases close to $200 million of items produced hy Triumph, from other sources. Diligence has
confirmed that opportunities exist to increase Triumph’s share of this work content Large amount of
Xxxxxx manufactured parts are targeted for outsourcing. Triumph could he competitive in the
manufacturing of some of these products through U.S. operations or hy maximizing its Mexican
facility Vertical Integration Synergies Enhanced Factory Utilization |
Triumph Group — Pro Forma Projections Post-Transaction |
Pro Forma Projections ($ a mffibns) Fiscal Year Ended March 31, Combined Pro Forma Revenue
S3,116 $3,300 Comhined Pro Formii Adjusted EBITDAW 461 517 Capital Expenditures 120 100 (1} EBITQA
nducFes certain Xxxxx-t acquisition and purchase atwauntfig adjustment, EBITDA does ncrt include
any impact of necenlly a :¦:. tV Fataitech, Inc. |
Pro Forma Capitalization ($ in millioiis) Senior Secured Debt 644 19* Ms Senior Unsecured Debt 400
12% D.gx Subordinated Debt 36H 11% o.Kx Total Debt 81.411 42% 3.2X After-Ta.-i PertsiOn &UPEB
Liability 629 19* i.flx Total Debt + After -Tax Pens ion &OFEB $2,040 61% 4.IX Equity to Xxxxxx
Shareholders 461 14% 1.0s Triumph Shareholders’ Equity B39 25% 1,9.x Total Shareb alders’ Equity
$1,300 39% AJ&x Total Adjusted Capitalization $3,340 100% (x.Xx Adjusted EB1TDA (No Synergies)’”
$446 Adjusted EBITDAP(No Synergies) °”:,> $494 (t) Pro forma aaju&leb as of 12/ltflB. EBiTDA
includes certain Voughl acquisition and pyr-cnase- accounting adjustments. EBITDA does not indude
any impact of recently acquired Fafcmtech. Inc. ff) ncludes add-back of pension ,’ 0PE3 expense. |
Xxxxxx Pension & OPEB Liabilities Xxxxxx underfunded pension liability estimated at approximately
$565 million ($625 million as of 12/31/09, less assumed voluntary funding of $50 million) Xxxxxx
sponsors five funded defined pension plans, some of which cover employees under collective
bargaining agreements, and one small unfunded executive plan — All five pension plans are now
frozen (no one hired after 1991 is accruing a benefit} — Approximately 14% of active population
accruing a pension Underfunded OPEB liability of $402 million as of 12/31/09 Expected that
obligation will decline over time based on structure of the plan OPEB liability has been reduced
by $300 million (-43%) Since 2004 Pension Liability ($ in millions) OPEB Liability (S in millions) |
Why We Are Acquiring Xxxxxx Creates a leading Tier One Capable Supplier with scale Acquire premier
Aerospace franchise, adding substantial technical capabilities at an attractive valuation Excellent
strategic fit Transaction expected to be accretive with immediate uplift in EPS, while maintaining
financial flexibility |
Created by
Morningstar®
Document
ResearchSM
xxxx://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Source: TRIUMPH GROUP INC, 8-K, March 23, 2010