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EXHIBIT 4.11
to
Note Purchase Agreements
FORM OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
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GUARANTY AGREEMENT, dated October __, 1997 ("THIS GUARANTY
AGREEMENT"), made and given by OMG Americas, Inc, an Ohio corporation (the
"GUARANTOR"), in favor of NATIONWIDE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY and GREAT-WEST LIFE
& ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY (collectively, the "PURCHASERS") and in favor of the
holders from time to time of the Notes referred to below (such holders, together
with the Purchasers, being herein sometimes referred to collectively as the
"NOTEHOLDERS" and individually as a "NOTEHOLDER"); for the benefit of OM GROUP,
INC. , a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY").
R E C I T A L S:
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A. The Company has entered into two separate Note Purchase Agreements
with the respective Purchasers, dated October __, 1997 (the "NOTE AGREEMENTS");
terms used and not otherwise defined herein having the respective meanings when
used herein as are attributed thereto in the Note Agreements), providing for the
issuance and sale by the Company and, subject to the terms and conditions
thereof, the purchase by the Purchasers of (i) $15,000,000 of its 6.82% Senior
Notes due October __, 2007, and (ii) $15,000,000 of its 6.99% Senior Notes due
October __, 2009 (collectively, the "NOTES", such term to include any such
Senior Note issued pursuant to the Note Agreements in substitution or exchange
for any other such Senior Note; the Notes together with the Note Agreements,
this Guaranty Agreement and all other related agreements and documents issued or
delivered under or pursuant to the Note Agreements or this Guaranty Agreement,
in each case as the same may be amended or otherwise modified and in effect from
time to time, being herein sometimes referred to collectively as the "NOTE
DOCUMENTS").
B. As a condition precedent to the purchase of the Notes to be purchased
pursuant to the Note Agreements, the Purchasers have required, among other
things, that the Guarantor guarantee all of the Company's Obligations referred
to below.
C. The Guarantor is a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the execution and delivery
by each Purchaser of the Note Agreements to which it is a party and in order to
induce each Purchaser to purchase the Notes to be purchased by it under the Note
Agreements, and for other good and valuable consideration, receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantor hereby agrees as
follows:
1. GUARANTEE OF PAYMENT. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantees to the Noteholders the prompt payment in full when
due (whether on
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a date fixed for prepayment, at stated maturity, by declaration, acceleration or
otherwise) of the Company's Obligations. For the purposes hereof the "COMPANY'S
OBLIGATIONS" means all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of the Company
under the Note Documents, now existing or hereafter arising, due or to become
due, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, howsoever evidenced, held or
acquired, as such indebtedness, obligations and liabilities may be modified,
extended, renewed or replaced from time to time, and including without
limitation, the obligation of the Company to pay the principal of and the
Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest on the Notes in accordance with the
terms of the Note Documents and all other obligations from time to time owing to
the Noteholders, or any of them, under the Note Documents. The guaranty of the
Guarantor as set forth in this section is a guaranty of payment and not of
collection.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in any
Note Document, the liability of the Guarantor with respect to the Company's
Obligations hereunder shall not exceed the Maximum Guaranteed Amount. For
purposes hereof:
(a) "MAXIMUM GUARANTEED AMOUNT" shall mean, as of any date of
determination thereof, the sum of (i) to the extent the proceeds of the
sale pursuant to the Note Agreements of the Notes (or portions thereof)
are used to make Direct Transfers to the Guarantor, the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of such Notes (or such portions thereof)
plus (ii) to the extent the proceeds of the sale pursuant to the Note
Agreements of the Notes (or portions thereof) are not used to make a
Direct Transfer to the Guarantor, the lesser of (A) the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of all such Notes (or such portions
thereof) as of the earlier of the date that enforcement is sought
against the Guarantor hereunder or the date of the commencement of a
case under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in which the Guarantor is a debtor,
or (B) 95% of the Adjusted Net Worth of the Guarantor at the time of
such sale of Notes.
(b) "DIRECT TRANSFER" shall mean (i) all loans, advances or
capital contributions made to or for the benefit of the Guarantor with
proceeds of any sale of Notes pursuant to the Note Agreements, (ii) all
debt securities or other obligations of the Guarantor acquired from the
Guarantor or retired by the Guarantor with proceeds of any sale of Notes
pursuant to the Note Agreements, (iii) the fair market value of all
property acquired with proceeds of any sale of Notes pursuant to the
Note Agreements and transferred, absolutely and not as collateral, to
the Guarantor, (iv) all equity securities of the Guarantor acquired from
the Guarantor with proceeds of any sale of Notes pursuant to the Note
Agreements and (v) the value of any quantifiable economic benefits not
included in clauses (i) through (iv) above but which are included in
accordance with applicable Federal and state laws governing
determinations of the insolvency of debtors and which accrued to the
Guarantor as a result of the use of proceeds of any sale of Notes
pursuant to the Note Agreements.
(c) "ADJUSTED NET WORTH" shall mean, as of any date of
determination thereof, the excess of (i) the amount of the "present fair
saleable value" of the assets of the Guarantor as of such date of
determination, over (ii) the amount of all "liabilities, contingent or
otherwise," of the Guarantor as of such date of determination, as such
quoted terms are determined in accordance with applicable Federal and
state laws
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governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors. In determining
the Adjusted Net Worth for purposes of calculating the Maximum
Guaranteed Amount, the liabilities of the Guarantor to be used in such
determination pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall in
any event include the liabilities includable in the Maximum Guaranteed
Amount pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of Maximum Guaranteed
Amount.
2. RELEASE OF COLLATERAL, PARTIES LIABLE, ETC. The Guarantor agrees that
the whole or any part of any and all security now or hereafter held for the
Company's Obligations may be exchanged, compromised, released or surrendered
from time to time; that neither the Noteholders nor any of them nor any trustee
or agent which shall at any time hold any such security shall have any
obligation to protect, perfect, secure or insure any Liens now or hereafter held
for the Company's Obligations or the properties subject thereto; that the time
or place of payment of the Company's Obligations may be changed or extended, in
whole or in part, to a time certain or otherwise, and may be renewed or
accelerated, in whole or in part; that the Company may be granted indulgences
generally; that any provisions of the Note Documents or any other documents
executed in connection with this transaction may be modified, amended or waived;
that any party liable for the payment of the Company's Obligations may be
granted indulgences or released; and that any deposit balance for the credit of
the Company or any other party liable for the payment of the Company's
Obligations or liable upon any security therefor may be released, in whole or in
part, at, before and/or after the stated, extended or accelerated maturity of
the Company's Obligations, all without notice to or further assent by the
Guarantor, who shall remain bound thereon, notwithstanding any such exchange,
compromise, surrender, extension, renewal, acceleration, modification,
indulgence or release.
3. WAIVER OF RIGHTS. The Guarantor expressly waives: (a) notice of
acceptance of this Guaranty Agreement by the Noteholders; (b) presentment and
demand for payment of any of the Company's Obligations; (c) protest and notice
of dishonor or of default to the Guarantor or to any other party with respect to
the Company's Obligations or with respect to any security therefor; (d) notices
of any Noteholder or any trustee or agent for any Noteholder obtaining,
amending, substituting for, releasing, waiving or modifying any security
interests, liens or other encumbrances now or hereafter securing the Company's
Obligations, or of the Noteholder or any such trustee or agent subordinating,
compromising, discharging or releasing such security interests, liens or
encumbrances; (e) all other notices to which the Guarantor might otherwise be
entitled; (f) demand for payment under this Guaranty Agreement; and (g) any
right to assert against any Noteholder, as a defense, counterclaim, set-off or
cross-claim, any defense (legal or equitable), set-off, counterclaim or claim
which the Guarantor may now or hereafter have against any Noteholder or the
Company.
4. PRIMARY LIABILITY OF GUARANTOR; SUBROGATION; INTEREST; ACCELERATION.
(a) The Guarantor agrees that this Guaranty Agreement may be enforced by the
Noteholders without the necessity at any time of resorting to or exhausting any
other security or collateral and without the necessity at any time of having
recourse to the Company under the Note Documents or any collateral now or
hereafter securing the Company's Obligations or otherwise, and the Guarantor
hereby waives the right to require the Noteholders to proceed against the
Company or any other Person (including any co-guarantor) or to require the
Noteholders to pursue any other remedy or enforce any other right. The Guarantor
further agrees that nothing contained herein shall
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prevent the Noteholders or any trustee or agent at the time empowered to act on
their behalf from suing the Company with respect to its obligations under the
Note Documents or foreclosing any security interest in or lien on any collateral
now or hereafter securing the Company's Obligations or from exercising any
other rights available to the Noteholders or any such trustee or agent under the
Note Documents if neither the Company nor the Guarantor timely performs the
obligations of the Company thereunder, and the exercise of any of the aforesaid
rights and the completion of any foreclosure proceedings shall not constitute a
discharge of the Guarantor's obligations hereunder; it being the purpose and
intent of the Guarantor that the Guarantor's obligations hereunder shall be
absolute, irrevocable, independent and unconditional under any and all
circumstances. Neither the obligations of the Guarantor under this Guaranty
Agreement nor any remedy for the enforcement thereof shall be impaired,
modified, changed or released in any manner whatsoever by an impairment,
modification, change, release or limitation of the liability of the Company or
any other guarantor of the Company's Obligations, by reason of the Company's or
any other such guarantor's bankruptcy or insolvency or by reason of the
invalidity or unenforceability of all or any portion of the Company's
Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that the term "Company's Obligations" as
used herein includes any payments made by the Company or any other guarantor of
the Company's Obligations to the Noteholders and subsequently recovered by the
Company or a trustee for the Company pursuant to the Company's bankruptcy or
insolvency and that the guaranty of the Guarantor hereunder shall be reinstated
to the extent of such recovery.
(b) In the event the Guarantor shall at any time pay any sums on account
of any of the Company's Obligations, the Guarantor shall, to the extent of such
payment, be subrogated to the rights, privileges and powers of the Noteholders
in respect of such Company's Obligation, PROVIDED that, the Guarantor hereby
agrees that it shall not seek to exercise any such rights of subrogation, any
right of reimbursement or indemnity whatsoever or any rights or recourse to any
security for any of the Company's Obligations unless and until all of the
Company's Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full.
(c) As between the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Noteholders, on
the other hand, the Company's Obligations may be declared to be forthwith due
and payable as provided in Section 12 of the Note Agreements (and shall be
deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances
provided in said Section 12) for all purposes of this Guaranty Agreement
notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such
declaration (or preventing such obligations from becoming automatically due and
payable) as against the Company and, in the event of such declaration (or in the
event of any such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and
payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Company) shall
forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantor for purposes of this Guaranty
Agreement and the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be deemed to have
been accelerated with the same effect as if the Notes had been accelerated in
accordance with the terms thereof and of the Note Agreements.
(d) The Guarantor acknowledges, consents and agrees that any interest on
the Company's Obligations which accrues after the commencement of any
bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceeding against the Company, or, if
interest on any portion of the Company's Obligations ceases to accrue by
operation of law by reason of the commencement
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of any such proceeding, such interest as would have accrued on any such portion
of the Company's Obligations if said proceeding had not been commenced, shall be
included in the Company's Obligations, it being the intent hereof that the
amount of the Company's Obligations guaranteed hereunder should be determined
without regard to any rule of law or order which may relieve the Company of any
portion of such Company's Obligations.
5. ATTORNEYS' FEES AND COSTS OF COLLECTION. If at any time or times
hereafter the Noteholders or any trustee or agent acting on their behalf employs
counsel to pursue collection, to intervene, to xxx for enforcement of the terms
hereof or of the Note Agreements or any other of the Note Documents, or to file
a petition, complaint, answer, motion or other pleading in any suit or
proceeding relating to this Guaranty Agreement or the Note Agreements or any
other of the Note Documents, then in such event, to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, all of the reasonable attorneys' fees relating thereto shall
be an additional liability of the Guarantor to the Noteholders hereunder,
payable on demand.
6. TERM OF GUARANTY; WARRANTIES. This Guaranty Agreement shall continue
in full force and effect until the Company's Obligations are fully and
indefeasibly paid, performed and discharged. This Guaranty Agreement covers the
Company's Obligations whether presently outstanding or arising subsequent to the
date hereof. The Guarantor warrants and represents to the Noteholders (a) that
the Guarantor is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, (b) that the
Guarantor has all corporate powers and all material governmental licenses,
authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now
conducted, (c) that the execution and delivery by the Guarantor of this Guaranty
Agreement and the other Note Documents, if any, to which it is a party and the
performance by the Guarantor of its obligations hereunder and thereunder are
within the corporate power of the Guarantor, have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action, require no action by or in respect of, or filing
with, any governmental body, agency or official (except for any such action or
filing that has been taken and is in full force and effect) and do not
contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or
regulation or of the articles of incorporation or regulations (or other
constitutional documents) of the Guarantor or of any material agreement,
judgment, injunction, order, decree, or other material instrument binding upon
the Guarantor or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset
of the Guarantor and (d) that this Guaranty Agreement and the other Note
Documents, if any, to which the Guarantor is a party constitute valid, binding
and enforceable agreements of the Guarantor.
7. FURTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Guarantor agrees that the
Noteholders will have no obligation to investigate the financial condition or
affairs of the Company for the benefit of the Guarantor nor to advise the
Guarantor of any fact respecting, or any change in, the financial condition or
affairs of the Company which might come to the knowledge of any of the
Noteholders at any time, whether or not any of the Noteholders knows or believes
or has reason to know or believe that any such fact or change is unknown to the
Guarantor or might (or does) materially increase the risk of the Guarantor as
guarantor or might (or would) affect the willingness of the Guarantor to
continue as guarantor with respect to the Company's Obligations.
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8. ADDITIONAL LIABILITY OF GUARANTOR. If the Guarantor is or becomes
liable for any indebtedness owing by the Company to any of the Noteholders by
endorsement or otherwise other than under this Guaranty Agreement, such
liability shall not be in any manner impaired or reduced hereby but shall have
all and the same force and effect it would have had if this Guaranty Agreement
had not existed and the Guarantor's liability hereunder shall not be in any
manner impaired or reduced thereby.
9. CUMULATIVE RIGHTS. All rights of the Noteholders hereunder or
otherwise arising under any documents executed in connection with or as security
for the Company's Obligations are separate and cumulative and may be pursued
separately, successively or concurrently, or not pursued, without affecting or
limiting any other right of any of the Noteholders and without affecting or
impairing the liability of the Guarantor.
10. USURY. Notwithstanding any other provisions herein contained, no
provision of this Guaranty Agreement shall require or permit the collection from
the Guarantor of interest in excess of the maximum rate or amount that the
Guarantor may be required or permitted to pay pursuant to applicable law. In the
event any such interest is collected, it shall be applied in reduction of the
Guarantor's obligations hereunder, and the remainder of such excess collected
shall be returned to the Guarantor once such obligations have been fully
satisfied.
11. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Guaranty Agreement shall be binding on
and enforceable against the Guarantor and its successors and assigns; PROVIDED
that, the Guarantor may not assign or transfer any of its obligations hereunder
without prior written consent of the Required Holders. This Guaranty Agreement
is intended for and shall inure to the benefit of the Noteholders and their
respective successors and assigns. This Guaranty Agreement shall be transferable
and negotiable with the same force and effect, and to the same extent, that the
Company's Obligations are transferable and negotiable, it being understood and
stipulated that upon assignment or transfer by any of the Noteholders of any of
the Company's Obligations the legal holder or owner of the Company's Obligations
(or a part thereof or interest therein thus transferred or assigned by any
Noteholder) shall (except as otherwise stipulated by any such Noteholder in its
assignment) have and may exercise all of the rights granted to such Noteholder
under this Guaranty Agreement to the extent of that part of or interest in the
Company's Obligations thus assigned or transferred to said Person. The Guarantor
expressly waives notice of transfer or assignment of the Company , 5
Obligations, or any part hereof, or of the rights of any Noteholder thereunder.
Failure to give notice will not affect the liabilities of the Guarantor
hereunder.
12. APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS. As between the Guarantor and the
Noteholders, each Noteholder may apply any payments received by it from any
source against that portion of the Company's Obligations (principal, interest,
Make-Whole Amount, court costs, attorneys' fees or other) in such priority and
fashion as such Noteholder may deem appropriate.
13. MODIFICATIONS. Any term, covenant, agreement or condition of this
Guaranty may be amended or compliance therewith may be waived (either generally
or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only by
an instrument in writing duly executed by the Guarantor and the Required
Holders; PROVIDED that, without the prior written consent of
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Noteholders holding all the Notes at the time outstanding, no such amendment or
waiver shall reduce the aforesaid percentage of the principal amount of the
Notes referred to in this Section, the holders of which are required to consent
to any such amendment or waiver. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance
with this Section shall apply equally to all Noteholders and shall be binding
upon them and upon each future holder of any Note and upon the Guarantor whether
or not any such Note shall have been marked to indicate such amendment or
waiver. No such amendment or waiver shall extend to or affect any obligation not
expressly amended or waived or impair any right consequent thereon.
14. NOTICES. Notices and other communications provided for herein shall
be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service,
mailed or sent by telex, telecopy, graphic scanning or other telegraphic
communications equipment of the sending party, as follows:
(a) if to the Guarantor, to it at 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000-0000, Attention of Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
(Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000),
(b) if to any Purchaser, at the address set forth for such
Purchaser in Schedule A to the Note Agreements, or at such other
address as such Purchaser shall have designated in writing to the
Guarantor; and
(c) if to any other Noteholder, in the manner provided in the
Note Agreements
All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance
with the provisions of this Guaranty Agreement shall be deemed to have been
given on the date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service
or sent by telex, telecopy, graphic scanning or other telegraphic communications
equipment of the sender, or on the date five Business Days after dispatch by
certified or registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed
(properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section or at such other
address or telex, telecopy or other number as shall be designated by such party
in a notice to each other party complying with the terms of this Section.
15. NET PAYMENTS. All payments made by the Guarantor hereunder will be
made without setoff or counterclaim. All payments by the Guarantor hereunder
shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any
present or future license, registration or other fees, taxes or other amounts
for or on account of levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings or
other charges of whatsoever nature, imposed, levied, collected, withheld or
assessed by any governmental or taxing authority, excluding income and franchise
taxes imposed on a Noteholder by a jurisdiction under which such Noteholder is
organized or operating in connection with the Note Documents or any political
subdivision thereof ("Taxes"). If the Guarantor shall be required to withhold or
deduct Taxes from any sum payable hereunder, (a) the sum payable shall be
increased as may be necessary so that the amount received is equal to the sum
which would have been received had no withholdings or deductions been made, (b)
the Guarantor shall make such necessary withholdings or deductions and (c) the
Guarantor shall pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant
authority according to applicable law so that the Noteholders shall not be
required to make any deduction or payment of Taxes.
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16. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any provision hereof shall be deemed
to be invalid by reason of the operation of any law or by reason of the
interpretation placed thereon by any court, this Guaranty Agreement shall be
construed as not containing such provision, but only as to such jurisdictions
where such law or interpretation is operative , and the invalidity of such
provision shall not affect the validity of any remaining provision hereof, and
any and all other provisions hereof which are otherwise lawful and valid shall
remain in full force and effect.
17. GOVERNING LAW. THIS GUARANTY AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY,
THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK EXCLUDING CHOICE-OF-LAW PRINCIPLES OF THE LAW
OF SUCH STATE THAT WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF A JURISDICTION
OTHER THAN SUCH STATE.
18. HEADINGS. The headings in this instrument are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning of any
provisions hereof.
19. COUNTERPARTS. This Guaranty Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each
constituting an original, but all together constituting one and the same
instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has caused this Guaranty Agreement to
be duly executed as of the date first above written.
OMG AMERICAS, INC.
By
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