SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT dated as of October 4, 2009 between and among VIMPELCOM LTD., ALTIMO HOLDINGS & INVESTMENTS LTD., ECO TELECOM LIMITED, TELENOR EAST INVEST AS, TELENOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS AS, ALTIMO COOPERATIEF U.A. and OTHER VIMPELCOM LTD....
EXHIBIT 99.3
CONFORMED
COPY
dated as of October 4, 2009
between and among
VIMPELCOM LTD.,
ALTIMO HOLDINGS & INVESTMENTS LTD.,
ECO TELECOM LIMITED,
TELENOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS AS,
ALTIMO COOPERATIEF U.A.
and
OTHER VIMPELCOM LTD. SHAREHOLDERS
FROM TIME TO TIME
FROM TIME TO TIME
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION |
2 | |||
1.01 Definitions |
2 | |||
1.02 Interpretation |
11 | |||
ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
11 | |||
2.01 Organization of the Parties |
11 | |||
2.02 Authority |
12 | |||
2.03 Shareholding |
12 | |||
ARTICLE III TRANSFERS |
12 | |||
3.01 Transfers to Persons Other than Permitted Transferees |
12 | |||
3.02 Standstill |
12 | |||
3.03 Right of First Offer |
13 | |||
3.04 Tag Along Rights |
14 | |||
3.05 Effect of Transfers |
16 | |||
3.06 Permitted Transferees |
16 | |||
3.07 Pledges of Shares and Interests in Shares |
17 | |||
ARTICLE IV GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY |
17 | |||
4.01 Ownership of Subsidiaries; Branding |
17 | |||
4.02 Headquarters of the Company |
17 | |||
4.03 The Management Board and the CEO |
18 | |||
4.04 Authority of the Board; Chairman of the Board |
19 | |||
4.05 Shareholders |
19 | |||
4.06 Nomination of Directors |
19 | |||
4.07 Quorum and Voting at Board Meetings; Shareholder Approval of Certain Transactions |
21 | |||
4.08 Committees of the Board |
24 | |||
4.09 Full Disclosure of All Matters before the Board |
24 | |||
4.10 Independence of the Board |
25 | |||
4.11 Dividend Policy |
25 | |||
4.12 Governance of Kyivstar |
25 | |||
4.13 Governance of VimpelCom |
25 | |||
4.14 Governance of HoldCo and HoldCo2 |
25 | |||
4.15 Exchange Act Reporting; Listing on the Exchange; Financial Reporting |
26 | |||
4.16 Corporate Governance Rules |
26 | |||
4.17 Shareholder Capacity |
26 | |||
4.18 Interim Governance |
26 | |||
ARTICLE V CERTAIN RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES |
27 | |||
5.01 Implementation of and Compliance with Agreement |
27 | |||
5.02 Amendment of Bye-Laws |
27 | |||
5.03 Potentially Competitive Transactions |
27 | |||
5.04 Related Party Agreements |
28 |
i
Page | ||||
5.05 Pre-emptive Rights |
28 | |||
5.06 Debt Acquisitions |
28 | |||
5.07 Ethical Conduct |
29 | |||
5.08 Funding; Post-Closing Obligations |
30 | |||
5.09 Other Arrangements |
30 | |||
ARTICLE VI EFFECTIVENESS AND TERMINATION |
31 | |||
6.01 Notices Relating to Certain Transfers of Shares |
31 | |||
6.02 Termination |
31 | |||
6.03 Survival |
31 | |||
ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS |
32 | |||
7.01 Aggregation of Shares; Joint and Several Liability |
32 | |||
7.02 Specific Performance |
32 | |||
7.03 Further Assurances |
32 | |||
7.04 Certain Events |
33 | |||
7.05 Stop Transfer |
33 | |||
7.06 Adjustments for Stock Splits, Etc. |
33 | |||
7.07 Severability |
33 | |||
7.08 Integration; Proceedings |
33 | |||
7.09 Assignment |
33 | |||
7.10 Waiver; Requirement of Writing |
34 | |||
7.11 Notices |
34 | |||
7.12 Expenses |
35 | |||
7.13 Applicable Law |
35 | |||
7.14 Dispute Resolution |
35 | |||
7.15 No Strict Construction |
38 | |||
7.16 No Third Party Beneficiaries |
38 | |||
7.17 Counterparts |
38 |
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SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT dated as of October 4, 2009 (this “Agreement”) between and among
VimpelCom Ltd., a company organized and existing under the laws of Bermuda (the “Company”), Eco
Telecom Limited, a company organized and existing under the laws of Gibraltar (“Eco Telecom”),
Altimo Holdings & Investments Ltd., a company organized and existing under the laws of the British
Virgin Islands (“Altimo”), Altimo Cooperatief U.A., a company organized under the laws of the
Netherlands (“Altimo Cooperatief”), Telenor Mobile Communications AS, a company organized and
existing under the laws of Norway (“Telenor Mobile”), Telenor East Invest AS, a company organized
and existing under the laws of Norway (“Telenor East”), and such other shareholders of the Company
as shall be party hereto from time to time (each, a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties”).
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, Eco Telecom, Altimo, Hardlake, Alpren, Telenor East and Telenor Mobile are
restructuring their and their respective Affiliates’ investments in Kyivstar and VimpelCom by
contributing such investments to the Company or to HoldCo, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company, pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement dated as of October 4, 2009 between and
among the parties named therein (the “Share Exchange Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Parties’ overall goals in establishing the Company are to generate returns to the
Company’s shareholders, pay regular and meaningful dividends to the Company’s shareholders, and
expand the Company’s operations in emerging markets; the Parties’ short-term objectives for the
Company are pursuing operational improvements and efficiencies in Russia, Ukraine and other CIS
countries, developing recently-acquired or greenfield operations in Asia and globally, and
achieving greater financial stability and de-leveraging at Kyivstar and VimpelCom; and the Parties’
medium- and long-term goal for the Company is pursuing value creating, geographical expansion into
new emerging markets by taking controlling or substantial stakes in local assets with a clear path
or view to control;
WHEREAS, the Parties are establishing the Company in Bermuda with headquarters in the
Netherlands, which will, in terms of costs, be run with the purpose of managing and operating the
Company, including the headquarters itself, and its Subsidiaries in the most cost effective manner;
WHEREAS, the Parties intend that management of the Company, in order to fulfill the goals
specified above, will have complete authority over the Group’s business and operations, including,
but not limited to, (i) generating value from existing Subsidiaries, (ii) expanding in emerging
markets, and (iii) exploiting synergies among the Company’s Subsidiaries, and, in order to avoid
undue disruption of the business of the Company’s Subsidiaries, will have the ability to delegate
operational authority to such Subsidiaries and that management of the Company’s Subsidiaries will
have a direct reporting line to the CEO and the Senior Executives; and further, that through
participation in the Board the Parties shall receive direct reports from the management of the
Company’s significant Subsidiaries and that the Board shall have the ability to request direct
reports from the Company’s significant Subsidiaries as it sees fit;
WHEREAS, the Parties acknowledge that potential conflicts of interest between the Company and
any shareholder of the Company who might have an interest in a particular market shall not be a
deterrent to the Company’s expansion into the relevant market; provided any such expansion
has been properly approved in accordance with this Agreement, the Bye-laws and applicable Law;
WHEREAS, the Parties intend that the foregoing principles shall apply to the Company following
the Closing Date and that, upon the Company’s further growth and geographical expansion, such
principles may be revised by the Parties; and
WHEREAS, Eco Telecom, Altimo, Altimo Cooperatief, Telenor East and Telenor Mobile believe that
it is in the best interests of the Company that provision be made for the continuity and stability
of the Company’s business and management through the Parties’ entering into this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations set forth herein and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.01 Definitions
As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Action” means any legal, administrative, governmental or regulatory proceeding or other
action, suit, proceeding, claim, arbitration, mediation, alternative dispute resolution procedure,
inquiry or investigation by or before any arbitrator, mediator, court or other Governmental Entity.
“Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly
controls, or is under common control with, or is controlled by, such Person, including, if such
Person is an individual, any relative or spouse of such Person, or any relative of such spouse of
such Person, any one of whom has the same home as such Person, and also including any trust or
estate for which any such Person(s) specified herein, directly or indirectly, serves as a trustee,
executor or in a similar capacity (including any protector or settlor of a trust) or in which such
Person(s) specified herein, directly or indirectly, has a substantial beneficial interest and any
Person who is controlled by any such trust or estate. As used in this definition, “control”
(including, with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”) shall
mean, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of power to direct or
cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or
partnership or other ownership interests, by Contract, or otherwise) of such Person;
provided, however, that for the purposes of this definition, neither the Company
nor any of its Controlled Affiliates shall be deemed Affiliates of any Shareholder.
“Alfa” means, collectively, Altimo, Altimo Cooperatief and Eco Telecom.
“Alfa Bank” means OJSC Alfa-Bank, an open joint stock company organized under the laws of
Russia.
“Alfa Director” has the meaning specified in Section 4.06(a).
“Alfa Minority Block” has the meaning specified in Section 3.06(b).
“Alfa Shareholders” means, collectively, Alfa and any Permitted Transferee of Alfa which
becomes a party to this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.05 (including, for the avoidance of
doubt, any Altimo Minority Shareholder, unless otherwise specifically excluded), and, individually,
any of them.
“Alpren” means Alpren Limited, a company organized under the laws of Cyprus.
“Altimo” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Altimo Minority Shareholder” means each of R&B Investments Ltd, Thoro Holding Ltd, Fairacre
Ltd, Alja Investments Limited, Dendar Investment Fund Limited, and Grand Financial Group Limited,
in each case, for so long as such Person owns shares in Altimo’s share capital.
“Altimo Share Distribution” has the meaning specified in Section 3.06(b).
“Altimo Cooperatief” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Appraiser” has the meaning specified in Schedule II.
2
“Assets and Properties” means, with respect to any Person, all assets and properties of every
kind, nature, character and description (whether real, personal or mixed, whether tangible or
intangible, whether absolute, accrued, contingent, fixed or otherwise and wherever situated),
including the goodwill related thereto, used, operated, owned or leased by such Person, including,
without limitation, cash, cash equivalents, investments, accounts and notes receivable, chattel
paper, documents, instruments, general intangibles, real estate, equipment, inventory, goods and
intellectual property.
“Authority Matrix” means the summary of the authority and responsibilities ascribed to each of
the Board, the Management Board and the Company’s shareholders, attached hereto as Exhibit
B.
“Authority Threshold” has the meaning specified in Exhibit B.
“Board” means the Company’s supervisory board, as such term is specified in the Bye-Laws.
“Business Day” means a day upon which banks are generally open for business in each of
Tortola, the British Virgin Islands, Gibraltar, Xxxxxxxx, Bermuda, Oslo, Norway, New York, New
York, Moscow, Russian Federation, Amsterdam, the Netherlands and London, England.
“Business Plan” has the meaning specified in Exhibit B.
“Bye-Laws” means the Company’s Bye-Laws, initially in the form attached to the Share Exchange
Agreement, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“Candidate Considerations” means that requirements and considerations for candidates for the
position of an Unaffiliated Director or the CEO, as applicable, which are specified in Exhibit
C.
“CEO” means the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
“CFO” means the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
“COO” means the Company’s Chief Operating Officer.
“Change of Control” means, with respect to any Shareholder or any Controlling Person of a
Shareholder, (a) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of such Shareholder’s or
such Controlling Person’s assets, in one or a series of related transactions, to any Person(s)
(other than a Controlling Person of such Shareholder or any Controlled Affiliate(s) of such
Controlling Person), (b) the sale or other disposition of more than 50% of the securities having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body of such Shareholder or
Controlling Person, in one or a series of related transactions, to any Person(s) (other than a
Controlling Person of such Shareholder or any Controlled Affiliate(s) of such Controlling Person),
(c) the merger or consolidation of such Shareholder or Controlling Person with or into another
Person or the merger of another Person into such Shareholder or Controlling Person with the effect
that any Person(s) other than the existing shareholders of such Shareholder or Controlling Person
prior to such transaction own or control, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the securities
having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body of the Person
surviving such merger, or the Person resulting from such consolidation, or (d) the liquidation or
dissolution of such Shareholder or Controlling Person; provided, however, that a
Change of Control shall not include (i) a bona fide underwritten public offering of the capital
stock of any Shareholder or any Controlling Person of such Shareholder, or (ii) any of (A) the sale
of all or substantially all of the assets of Telenor ASA or CTF, (B) the sale of more than 50% of
the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body
of Telenor ASA or CTF, (C) the liquidation or dissolution of Telenor ASA or CTF or (D) any merger,
consolidation, divestiture or de-merger to which Telenor ASA or CTF is a party.
“Closing” has the meaning specified in the Share Exchange Agreement.
“Closing Date” has the meaning specified in the Share Exchange Agreement.
3
“Common Shares” means the common shares, par value US$0.001 per share, in the capital of the
Company.
“Company” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Contract” means any agreement, letter of intent, lease, license, evidence of indebtedness,
mortgage, indenture, security agreement or other contract or understanding (whether written or
oral), in each case, to the extent legally binding.
“Controlled Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any Affiliate of such Person in
which such Person owns or controls, directly or indirectly, securities having more than 50% of the
voting power for the election of directors or other governing body thereof or more than 50% of the
partnership or other ownership interests therein (other than as a limited partner).
“Controlling Person” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person which owns or
controls, directly or indirectly, securities of such Person having more than 50% of the voting
power for the election of directors or other governing body of such first Person or more than 50%
of the partnership or other ownership interests therein (other than as a limited partner of such
first Person).
“CPI” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(c)(ii).
“CTF” means CTF Holdings Limited, a company organized and existing under the Laws of
Gibraltar.
“Cut-off Date” means June 30, 2010.
“Debt Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, without double counting, any obligation
of such Person (a) for borrowed money; (b) evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar
instruments; (c) for the deferred purchase price of goods or services or created under a
conditional sale or retention of title agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person
(in each case, other than trade payables or accruals incurred in the ordinary course of business);
(d) arising out of any credit facility or similar financial accommodation; (e) arising under any
lease that would be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with accounting
standards applicable to such Person that is otherwise in substance a financing lease; (f) arising
in respect of any acceptance under an acceptance credit or xxxx discount facility or a
reimbursement obligation under a standby or documentary letter of credit or any receivables sold or
discounted other than on a non-recourse basis; (g) for trade payables incurred in the ordinary
course of business the payment for which is due for more than 90 days; (h) in respect of any
liabilities and obligations of third parties (referred to in but not excluded in paragraphs (a) –
(g) above) to the extent that they are secured by any Lien upon property owned by such Person,
whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such liabilities or
obligations; (i) without double counting, arising in connection with any liability in respect of a
guarantee or indemnity for any of the items referred to but not excluded in paragraphs (a) – (h)
above; and (j) arising in connection with any other transaction that, in accordance with accounting
standards applicable to such Person, results in such obligation being treated as “indebtedness.”
“Debt Offer Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06(b)(i).
“Debt Offer Party” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06(b).
“Debt Price Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06(b)(ii).
“Debt Transaction” means any transaction by which a Shareholder or any of its Affiliates
directly or indirectly acquires any Debt Obligation of any Group Company, or any interest therein.
“Director” means a member of the Board.
“DRs” means depositary receipts each representing one (1) Common Share.
“Eco Telecom” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
4
“Endorsement” means an endorsement to this Agreement in the form of Exhibit C.
“Enterprise Value” means the value of the equity (as implied by the acquisition price) of any
company(ies), business(es) and/or asset(s) to be acquired plus the aggregate amount of all Debt
Obligations and preferred shares, minus cash and cash equivalents.
“Equity-purchasing Party” has the meaning specified in Section 3.02(c).
“Equity-receiving Party” has the meaning specified in Section 3.02(c).
“Exchange” means the New York Stock Exchange or such other stock exchange or securities market
on which the Common Shares or DRs are at any time listed or quoted.
“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations thereunder as in effect from time to time.
“Exchange Offer” has the meaning specified in the Share Exchange Agreement.
“Existing Party” has the meaning specified in Section 5.03.
“Fair Market Value” is determined in accordance with Schedule II.
“Financial Institution” means a bank, licensed securities firm, investment bank or pension
fund.
“First Level” means, respectively, the percentage of issued and outstanding Shares owned
immediately after the Closing Date by each of Alfa and Telenor, as such percentage may be adjusted
from time to time in accordance with Sections 3.02(e), 3.03(d), 3.04(d) or 3.06(b).
“Free Cash Flow” means net income plus (depreciation and amortization) minus capital
expenditures.
“Fundamental Transaction” has the meaning specified in Exhibit B.
“General Meeting” means a general meeting of the shareholders of the Company.
“Government Official” means any person holding office with any Governmental Entity (or any
member of such person’s immediate family) or any person employed by, or performing services for,
any entity under the administrative control of, or owned by, any Governmental Entity, even if such
entity conducts commercial activities.
“Governmental Entity” means, in any applicable jurisdiction or international forum, any
(a) federal, state, territorial, oblast, okrug, regional, municipal, local or foreign government,
(b) court, arbitral or other tribunal, (c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any
nature (including any political subdivision, instrumentality, branch, department, official or
entity), and including international organizations having jurisdiction over matters concerning
intellectual property or (d) agency, commission, ministry, committee, inspectorate, authority or
body exercising, or entitled to exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative,
police, regulatory or taxing authority or power of any nature.
“Group” means the Company and its Subsidiaries.
“Group Company” means any of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
“Guarantees” means the CTF General Guarantee, the CTF Storm Guarantee and the Telenor
Guarantee, each as defined in the Share Exchange Agreement.
“Hardlake” means Hardlake Limited, a company organized under the laws of Cyprus.
5
“HoldCo” means VimpelCom Holdings B.V., a company organized under the laws of the Netherlands
that will be wholly-owned by the Company.
“HoldCo2” has the meaning specified in Section 4.14(b).
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, all obligations of such
Person, whether incurred as principal or surety and whether present, future, actual or contingent,
for the payment or repayment of money, net of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and loans
receivable in relation to capital leases, including: (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for
the deferred purchase price of property or services; (b) all vendor financing obligations; (c) any
amounts payable by such Person under capital leases or similar arrangements over their respective
periods; (d) any credit to such Person from a supplier of goods or under any installment purchase
or other similar arrangement; (e) any liabilities and obligations of third parties to the extent
that they are guaranteed by such Person or such Person has otherwise assumed or become liable for
the payment of such liabilities or obligations or to the extent that they are secured by any Lien
upon property owned by such Person whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the
payment of such liabilities or obligations; (f) any accrued dividends in respect of any capital
stock or other ownership, membership or equity interests, whether declared or not; and (g) all
accrued and unpaid obligations in respect of employee salaries and benefits, other than those
arising in the ordinary course of business.
“Independent” means a Director who is “independent” within the meaning of Section 303A.02 of
the Exchange’s Listed Company Manual or any comparable or succeeding section thereof.
“Independent Shareholder” means any shareholder of the Company other than (a) Alfa, (b)
Telenor, or (c) any of their respective Permitted Transferees, Affiliates or any Altimo Minority
Shareholder.
“Initial Budget Period” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(c)(i).
“Initial Offer Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
“Initial Period” has the meaning as specified in Schedule II.
“Investing Party” has the meaning specified in Section 5.03.
“Issuance Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 5.05(b).
“Interim Board” has the meaning specified in Section 4.18(a).
“Interim HoldCo Board” has the meaning specified in Section 4.18(b).
“Kyivstar” means Closed Joint Stock Company “Kyivstar G.S.M.,” a closed joint stock company
organized under the laws of Ukraine.
“Kyivstar Charter” means the Charter (ustav) of Kyivstar, as amended from time to time.
“Law” means any law, statute, constitution, treaty, rule, regulation, policy, guideline,
directive, ordinance, code, judgment, ruling, order, writ, decree, normative act, instruction,
information letter, injunction or determination of any Governmental Entity or any other
pronouncement having the effect of law or regulation of any other country or any state, county,
city or other political subdivision.
“LCIA” has the meaning specified in Section 7.14(a)(iii)(B).
“License” means any license, permit, certificate of authority, authorization, approval,
registration, franchise and similar consent granted or issued by any Governmental Entity.
6
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, assessment, security interest, lease, lien, adverse claim,
levy, charge or other encumbrance, or any conditional sale Contract, title retention Contract or
other Contract to give any of the foregoing.
“M&A Consent Threshold” has the meaning specified in Section 4.07(e).
“M&A Transaction” means the purchase or acquisition, or the entry into an agreement to
purchase or acquire, by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of an interest in one or more
companies, assets, businesses or similar transaction in an aggregate amount that exceeds the
financial threshold for the Management Board’s authority set out in the Authority Matrix, including
a transaction in which (a) the Company issues new equity interests (or derivative securities
representing an interest therein) representing less than 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares
and/or (b) any of the Company’s Subsidiaries issue or transfer any equity interests (or derivative
securities representing an interest therein) in such Subsidiary, in each case in any one
transaction or series of related transactions.
“Management Board” has the meaning specified in Section 4.03(a).
“Market Price” has the meaning specified in Schedule II.
“Maximum Percentage” means 50% of the issued and outstanding Shares.
“Minimum Percentage” means 25% of the issued and outstanding Shares.
“Minority Share Repurchase” has the meaning specified in Section 3.06(c).
“Minority Share Sale” has the meaning specified in Section 3.06(b).
“New Issuance” has the meaning specified in Section 5.05.
“Nominating Committee” has the meaning specified in Section 4.08(a)(i).
“Non-Cash Consideration” means either listed or unlisted securities.
“Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a).
“Offered Shares” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(a).
“Offer Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(a).
“Offeror” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a).
“Order” means any writ, judgment, decree, injunction or similar order of any Governmental
Entity.
“Parties” and “Party” have the meanings specified in the Preamble and shall include any and
all Persons (a) agreeing to be bound as a “Party” hereunder by signing this Agreement or an
Endorsement, and (b) which execute and deliver an Endorsement pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
“Permitted Transferee” means, with respect to any Shareholder, (a) any Affiliate of such
Shareholder in which such Shareholder owns or controls, directly or indirectly, on a consolidated
basis, more than 66% of the securities having voting power for the election of directors or other
governing body thereof or more than 66% of the partnership or other ownership interests therein
(other than as a limited partner), (b) any other Person which owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, more than 66% of the securities, on a consolidated basis, of such Shareholder having
voting power for the election of directors or other governing body of such first Person or more
than 66% of the partnership or other ownership interests therein (other than as a limited partner
of such first Person),
7
and (c) with respect to the Alfa Shareholders and subject to Section 3.06(b), an Altimo
Minority Shareholder.
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, general partnership, simple partnership,
limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, proprietorship,
other business organization, trust, union, association or Governmental Entity, whether incorporated
or unincorporated.
“Potentially Competitive Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 5.03.
“Preferred DRs” means depositary receipts each representing one (1) Preferred Share.
“Preferred Shares” means the convertible preferred shares, par value US$0.001, in the capital
of the Company.
“Proceedings” has the meaning specified in the Share Exchange Agreement.
“Registrar” means the Company’s duly appointed New York branch shareholder registrar of the
Company, or any successor thereto.
“Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof
between and among the Company, Alfa and Telenor.
“Related M&A Transaction” means any M&A Transaction in which a Shareholder (or any of its
Affiliates, shareholders, principals, officers or directors) has any direct or indirect equity
interest (other than equity interests with a fair market value less than US$25 million and that
represent less than 5% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the counterparty or its
Affiliates) in any counterparty, a Controlling Person of the counterparty or a Controlled Affiliate
of the counterparty in such M&A Transaction.
“Related Party Agreement” means any loan, extension of credit, service, consultancy or similar
agreement or arrangement between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Alfa,
or any of its Affiliates, or Telenor, or any of its Affiliates, on the other hand; provided
that a Related M&A Transaction shall not constitute a Related Party Agreement.
“Relevant Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06(b)(i).
“Rights Party” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(a).
“ROFO Completion Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(c).
“ROFO Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(c).
“ROFO Response Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
“ROFO Right” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(b).
“Rules” has the meaning specified in Section 7.14(a).
“Search Consultant” means an internationally recognized reputable executive search firm with
offices globally; provided that the Search Consultant is not then engaged by Alfa, Telenor
ASA or any of their respective Affiliates and is not otherwise conflicted. The partner of the
Search Consultant who is running the relevant search shall have his or her seat in Western Europe
or the United States and shall engage, to the extent necessary, the Search Consultant’s branch
offices, or a local search consultant, in Russia and the CIS to fulfill the assignment.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America, or any
successor thereto.
8
“Second Budget Period” has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(c)(ii).
“Second Level” means the ownership of 45% of the issued and outstanding Shares.
“Selling Party” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(a).
“Senior Executives” means the CFO, the general directors of Kyivstar, VimpelCom and any other
significant Subsidiary of the Company, the Company’s general counsel, the COO, the Company’s chief
marketing officer, the Company’s head of investor relations (or equivalent positions) the Chief
Technology Officer (other than the CEO) and the head of international M&A, appointed to the
Management Board from time to time.
“Settlement Agreement” means the Settlement Agreement dated as of the date hereof between and
among the parties named therein.
“Settlement Escrow Agreement” means the Settlement Escrow Agreement dated as of the date
hereof between and among Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx LLP, as escrow agent, and the parties to
the Settlement Agreement.
“Share Exchange Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“Shareholder” means any holder of Shares who is or becomes a party to this Agreement.
“Shares” means the Common Shares, the DRs, the Preferred Shares and the Preferred DRs.
“Special Election General Meeting” has the meaning specified in Section 4.07(g)(iv).
“Squeezeout” has the meaning specified in the Share Exchange Agreement.
“Standstill Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.02(a).
“Strategic Buyer” means (a) any Person which has annual revenues exceeding US$1.0 billion
derived from being a licensed or registered provider of fixed line, broadband and/or mobile
telecommunication services in the United States, the former Soviet Union, Europe, Asia, the Middle
East, Africa, Latin America and/or globally, (b) any Controlling Affiliate or Controlled Affiliate
of any such Person, or (c) any other Person who beneficially owns at least 25% of the outstanding
equity or voting interests in such Person.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person in which such Person owns or
controls, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the securities having voting power for the
election of directors or other governing body thereof or more than 50% of the partnership or other
ownership interests therein (other than as a limited partner).
“Tag Acceptance Price” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a),
“Tag Completion Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(f).
“Tag Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a).
“Tag Offer Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(d).
“Tag Period” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(d).
“Tag Right” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a).
“Tag Trigger” has the meaning specified in Section 3.03(e).
“Target” has the meaning specified in Section 4.07(c)(ii)(A).
9
“Telenor” means, collectively, Telenor East and Telenor Mobile.
“Telenor ASA” means Telenor ASA, a company organized and existing under the laws of Norway.
“Telenor East” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Telenor Director” has the meaning specified in Section 4.06(a).
“Telenor Mobile” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.
“Telenor Shareholders” means, collectively, Telenor and any Permitted Transferees of Telenor
who become a party to this Agreement in accordance with Section 3.05, and, individually, any of
them.
“Terminating Party” has the meaning specified in Section 3.02(f).
“Transaction Agreements” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Share Exchange Agreement,
the Registration Rights Agreement, the Settlement Agreement, the Settlement Escrow Agreement and
the Guarantees.
“Transfer” means, with respect to a Shareholder, any direct or indirect sale, exchange,
transfer (including any transfer by gift or operation of law, or any transfer of an economic
interest in any derivative security in respect of an interests in any Share), assignment,
distribution or other disposition, or issuance or creation of any option or any voting proxy,
voting trust or other voting agreement in respect of such Shareholder or instrument (including any
of the Shares), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, including
(a) the enforcement or foreclosure of any Lien or (b) any Change of Control of such Shareholder, or
any Controlling Person of such Shareholder, to accomplish such direct or indirect sale, exchange,
or transfer; provided that the following actions shall not constitute Transfers: (i) the
creation (but not enforcement) of any Lien that gives rights to any Financial Institution (without
a transfer of title) in accordance with Section 3.07(a) or (ii) the entry into a repo transaction
with any Financial Institution as a counterparty in accordance with Section 3.07(b); and
provided further that nationalization, expropriation, confiscation, bankruptcy
(other than any bankruptcy initiated by the petition of any Shareholder or any Affiliate of such
Shareholder), arrest or any similar Action initiated by any Governmental Entity in respect of any
Shareholder or instrument shall not constitute a Transfer.
“Unaffiliated” means an individual who is not an Affiliate of any Party and who (a) is not
and, within three (3) years of any reference date, has not been an employee, officer, director,
consultant, agent or greater-than-10% shareholder of any Party or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of
any Party, (b) is not a relative or family member of any employee, officer, director, consultant,
agent or greater-than-10% shareholder of any Party or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of any Party, and
(c) is otherwise independent of each Party under the Exchange’s definition of “independence.”
“Unaffiliated Director” has the meaning specified in Section 4.06(a).
“Unlisted Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(a).
“Unrelated M&A Transaction” means any M&A Transaction that is not a Related M&A Transaction.
“VimpelCom” means Open Joint Stock Company “Vimpel-Communications,” a joint stock company
organized under the laws of the Russian Federation.
“VimpelCom Charter” means the Charter (ustav) of VimpelCom, as amended from time to time.
10
1.02 Interpretation
Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, the following rules of interpretation
shall apply to this Agreement:
(a) when a reference is made in this Agreement to the Preamble, the Recitals, an Article,
Section, Exhibit or Schedule, such reference is to the Preamble, the Recitals, an Article or
Section of, or an Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated;
(b) the table of contents and headings in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
do not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement;
(c) whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” (or similar terms) are used in
this Agreement, they are deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”;
(d) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in
this Agreement, refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement;
(e) all terms defined in this Agreement have their defined meanings when used in any
certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, unless otherwise defined therein;
(f) the definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the
plural forms of such terms;
(g) if any action is to be taken by any party hereto pursuant to this Agreement on a day that
is not a Business Day, such action shall be taken on the next Business Day following such day;
(h) references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns;
(i) the use of “or” is not intended to be exclusive unless expressly indicated otherwise;
(j) “contract” includes any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, loan, credit
agreement, franchise concession, contract, agreement, permit, license, lease, purchase order, sales
order, arrangement or other commitment, obligation or understanding, in each case, only to the
extent legally binding;
(k) “ordinary course of business” (or similar terms) shall be deemed to be followed by
“consistent with past practice”;
(l) “assets” shall include “rights,” including rights under contracts;
(m) “reasonable efforts,” “best efforts” or similar terms shall not require the waiver of any
rights under this Agreement; and
(n) “outstanding” means in relation to any Shares, issued and not held as treasury shares.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Party on the date hereof hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof that:
2.01 Organization of the Parties
Such Party is duly organized and validly existing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, with corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is currently being
conducted and to own, lease and operate its Assets and Properties.
11
2.02 Authority
(a) Such Party has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Party has been duly and
validly authorized and no other corporate action on the part of such Party, its board of directors
or its shareholders is necessary therefor.
(b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Party and
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Party, enforceable against such Party
in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies
generally or by general equitable principles (whether applied by a court of law or equity).
2.03 Shareholding
Each Shareholder hereby represents and warrants that, immediately upon completion of the
transactions required to be completed on the Closing Date under the Share Exchange Agreement, such
Shareholder (or one or more Controlled Affiliates of CTF designated by Altimo, or one or more
Controlled Affiliates of Telenor ASA designated by Telenor Mobile, as applicable) will be the
registered holder and beneficial owner of the Shares described opposite its name on Schedule
I.
ARTICLE III
TRANSFERS
3.01 Transfers to Persons Other than Permitted Transferees
Except as otherwise permitted in this ARTICLE III, no Shareholder may Transfer any of its
Shares to any Person.
3.02 Standstill
(a) Effective from the Closing Date until the earlier of (x) the fifth (5th) anniversary of
the Closing Date and (y) the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.02 (the
“Standstill Period”), no Shareholder or Permitted Transferee shall:
(i) other than pursuant to a Related M&A Transaction or a Transfer pursuant to Section 3.03,
acquire, directly or indirectly, any Shares or derivative securities representing an interest in
Shares, except as otherwise permitted in accordance with this Agreement; provided that,
following any Transfer of Shares by any Alfa Shareholder or Telenor Shareholder after the date of
this Agreement such that the Alfa Shareholders own Shares in an amount less than Alfa’s First Level
or the Telenor Shareholders own Shares in an amount less than Telenor’s First Level respectively,
then, on not more than one occasion (other than Minority Share Repurchases pursuant to Section
3.06) during the Standstill Period, (A) the Alfa Shareholders (acting collectively) may purchase or
otherwise acquire (in one or more transactions) such number of Shares (including derivative
securities representing an interest in Shares) that would result in the Alfa Shareholders owning
Shares in a percentage amount equal to or less than Alfa’s First Level, and (B) the Telenor
Shareholders (acting collectively) may purchase or otherwise acquire (in one or more transactions)
such number of Shares (including derivative securities representing an interest in Shares) that
would result in the Telenor Shareholders owning Shares in a percentage amount equal to or less than
Telenor’s First Level; and
(ii) exceed the Second Level under any circumstances, including in connection with any Related
M&A Transaction.
(b) The Shareholders may decrease their respective ownership (in one or more transactions) of
the Shares, subject to the transfer restrictions established in this ARTICLE III.
(c) If the Company approves an issuance of Common Shares (or an interest in Common Shares) to
a Shareholder or any of its Affiliates (such party, together with its Affiliates who are also
Shareholders, an “Equity-receiving Party”) as consideration for, or otherwise in connection with, a
12
Related M&A Transaction, the other Unaffiliated Shareholder(s) (each such party, together with
its Affiliates who are also Shareholders, the “Equity-purchasing Party”) shall have the right (but
not an obligation), exercisable by notifying the Equity-receiving Party of the exercise of such
right within 10 (ten) Business Days prior to the approval by the Company of the issuance of Common
Shares, to purchase from the Equity-receiving Party such number of Common Shares as will bring the
ratio of Shares owned by the Equity-receiving Party to Shares owned by the Equity-purchasing Party
to the same ratio that existed immediately prior to the completion of the Related M&A Transaction.
The purchase price per Share at which the Equity-purchasing Party may purchase Common Shares shall
be equal to or the equivalent of the price per Common Share at which the Common Shares are issued
to the Equity-receiving Party in the Related M&A Transaction. If the Equity-purchasing Party
elects to exercise its rights to purchase Common Shares in accordance with this Section 3.02(c),
the purchase of such Common Shares and payment therefor shall be completed simultaneously with the
completion of the Related M&A Transaction.
(d) Any Common Shares issued to the Equity-receiving Party or Equity-purchasing Party in
connection with a Related M&A Transaction will be structured in such way that it will not bring the
percentage ownership of Shares of the Equity-receiving Party or the Equity-purchasing Party over
the Second Level, and the Parties shall cause any consideration received by the Equity-receiving
Party or Equity-purchasing Party to be paid partly in-kind and partly in cash to the extent
necessary to keep the Equity-receiving Party or Equity-purchasing Party’s percentage ownership
interest, as applicable, below or equal to the Second Level.
(e) Upon completion of each Related M&A Transaction, the respective First Levels of the Alfa
Shareholders and the Telenor Shareholders shall be adjusted to the percentage ownership of issued
and outstanding Shares resulting from such Related M&A Transaction.
(f) If at any time the Alfa Shareholders beneficially own in the aggregate less than the
Minimum Percentage or the Telenor Shareholders beneficially own in the aggregate less than the
Minimum Percentage (as applicable, the “Terminating Party”), then (i) the Terminating Party shall
not, until the first anniversary of the date on which such Terminating Party has ceased to
beneficially own at least the Minimum Percentage, take any action to acquire, directly or
indirectly, any Shares, except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement or in connection with any
offering or distribution of Shares directed to all of the Company’s shareholders, and (ii) the
restrictions contained in Section 3.02(a) shall no longer apply to any Party other than the
Terminating Party.
3.03 Right of First Offer
(a) If any Shareholder(s) (as applicable, the “Selling Party”) wishes to Transfer any or all
of its Shares, the Selling Party shall notify the other Shareholder(s) (each such party, the
“Rights Party”) of the Selling Party’s wish to Transfer any or all of its Shares (such notice, an
“Offer Notice”). The Offer Notice shall set out the number and class of Shares that it wishes to
Transfer (the “Offered Shares”).
(b) Upon receipt of an Offer Notice, the Rights Party has the right to offer to purchase, for
cash, all (but not less than all) of the Offered Shares (the “ROFO Right”), such election to be
made by the Rights Party by written notice delivered to the Selling Party (a “ROFO Response
Notice”) within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Initial Offer Period”).
During the Initial Offer Period, the Rights Party also may notify the Selling Party of its wish to
exercise its Tag Right in accordance with Section 3.04, or its wish to pursue a joint sales
process, as the Shareholders may otherwise agree. The Rights Party’s failure to provide a ROFO
Response Notice within the Initial Offer Period shall be deemed an election not to offer to
purchase any of the Offered Shares.
(c) If the Rights Party delivers a ROFO Response Notice within the Initial Offer Period, the
Rights Party shall have thirty (30) days from the delivery date of the ROFO Response Notice to
provide the Selling Party with a bona fide offer for all Offered Shares that includes a maximum
price and any terms or conditions to the offer (the “ROFO Offer”), which shall include the proposed
time, date and place for completing the Offered Share purchase, such date to be not later than one
hundred twenty (120) days from the delivery date of the ROFO Offer (the “ROFO Completion Period”),
as such period may be extended pursuant to Section 3.03(g).
13
(d) The Selling Party shall have ten (10) days from receipt of the ROFO Offer to determine
whether to accept or reject it. If the Selling Party accepts the ROFO Offer, the completion of the
sale and purchase of the Offered Shares shall take place as stated in the ROFO Offer. At such
completion, the Selling Party shall deliver to the Rights Party, against payment of the purchase
price, (i) the Offered Shares, free and clear of all Liens, other than any Liens arising under this
Agreement, the Bye-Laws or the Registration Rights Agreement, and (ii) such documents as are
required to transfer title to the Offered Shares. Upon completion of the Transfer of Offered
Shares in accordance with this Section 3.03(d), each of Alfa and Telenor’s First Levels shall be
adjusted to the percentage ownership of issued and outstanding Shares resulting from such Transfer
of Offered Shares.
(e) If a ROFO Offer was delivered pursuant to Section 3.03(c) and the Selling Party rejects
the ROFO Offer (a “Tag Trigger”), then subject to the Selling Party’s compliance with the Tag Right
in Section 3.04, the Selling Party may Transfer all, but not less than all, of the Offered Shares
to any third-party purchaser at a price that is at least 2% higher than the maximum price stated in
the ROFO Offer. If (i) the Rights Party elects not to exercise its ROFO Right, (ii) the Rights
Party fails to respond to the Offer Notice within the Initial Offer Period or (iii) the Rights
Party fails to timely deliver a ROFO Offer (also, each a “Tag Trigger”), the Selling Party may
Transfer all, but not less than all, of the Offered Shares to any third-party purchaser. Any
Transfer under this Section 3.03(e) shall be made in accordance with and subject to Section 3.05
and must be completed by the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days from the termination of the
Initial Offer Period or (ii) the end of the ROFO Completion Period, as such period may be extended
pursuant to Section 3.03(g).
(f) The ROFO Right and the Tag Right shall not apply to any Transfer in respect of (i) any
non-directed sale effected through a secondary offering or other transaction on the Exchange or
another stock exchange or (ii) block trades of Shares to any Person who is not a Strategic Buyer
within a consecutive twelve (12)-month period in an aggregate amount equal to or less than 12% of
all issued and outstanding Shares; provided that, with respect to the Alfa Shareholders,
the aggregate amount of Shares that may be Transferred by the Alfa Shareholders in block trades
during the same twelve (12)-month period shall be reduced by the aggregate number of all Shares
Transferred within such twelve (12)-month period by all Altimo Minority Shareholders to
Unaffiliated Persons in accordance with Section 3.06(b).
(g) The completion of any Transfers pursuant to this Section 3.03 shall automatically be
extended by an additional sixty (60) days if any required regulatory approvals have not been
received within the one hundred twenty (120) day period, subject to the best efforts of all parties
to such a transaction to obtain the required approvals and complete the transaction within the one
hundred twenty (120) day period. If the time period expires without completion of the proposed
Transfer, the Selling Party shall not be obligated to complete the proposed Transfer to the Rights
Party.
3.04 Tag Along Rights
(a) If the Selling Party receives a bona fide offer to Transfer Shares (whether or not such
offer is solicited) that the Selling Party wishes to accept (an “Offer”), the Selling Party shall
include in the Offer Notice delivered pursuant to Section 3.03(a), or in an updated Offer Notice
subsequently delivered to the Rights Party, information concerning (i) the identity of the Person
(including all of its Controlling Persons) from whom the Selling Party received the Offer (the
“Offeror”) and (ii) the purchase price per Share in cash of the Offer (or, if the Offer consists in
whole or in part of Non-Cash Consideration, a description of such Non-Cash Consideration together
with the determination of the Fair Market Value of such Non-Cash Consideration on the date of the
Offer Notice and any valuation by the Offeror of such Non-Cash Consideration) and (iii) the terms
and conditions of the proposed Transfer (including the proposed time, date and place for it and the
total number of Shares that the Offeror is willing to purchase). If the purchase price specified
in the Offer includes unlisted securities (the “Unlisted Securities”), the Offer Notice, or the
updated Offer Notice, shall include as proposed consideration cash or freely tradable securities
listed on an internationally recognized stock exchange, or a combination of the two (such cash
and/or freely tradable securities to have an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to or exceeding the
Fair Market Value of the Unlisted Securities on the date of the Offer Notice), together with the
determination of the Fair Market Values of the Unlisted Securities and (if relevant) any freely
tradable securities, on the date of the Offer Notice. At any time after the Rights Party receives
an Offer Notice until the date that is five (5) days after the last Tag Trigger to occur, the
Rights Party may deliver a notice (a “Tag Notice”) to the Selling Party stating the Rights Party’s
14
intention to Transfer all or part of their Shares to the Offeror in accordance with this
Section 3.04 pro-rata with the Selling Party (the “Tag Right”), in an amount not greater than the
total number of Shares owned by the Rights Party multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which
is the total number of Shares proposed to be transferred by the Selling Party and the denominator
of which is the total number of Shares owned by the Selling Party. The Tag Notice shall state the
total number of Shares the Rights Party wishes to be included in the proposed Transfer, the price
per Share that the Rights Party will accept for such Shares, which shall be the higher of (i) the
cash price per Share included in the Offer Notice (including, if relevant, the Fair Market Value of
any Non-Cash Consideration) and (ii) the Fair Market Value per Share of the Rights Party’s Shares
subject to the Tag Notice on the date of the Tag Notice (the “Tag Acceptance Price”), and if
unlisted securities were proposed as consideration, the form of Non-Cash Consideration that the
Rights Party elects to receive.
(b) If, after compliance with the provisions of Section 3.03, the Rights Party has delivered a
Tag Notice and the Selling Party wishes to accept an Offer from an Offeror, the Selling Party shall
require, as an irrevocable condition of its acceptance of the Offer, that the Offeror promptly
shall offer to purchase such number of the Rights Party’s Shares as are indicated in the Tag
Notice, free and clear of any Liens other than Liens arising under this Agreement, the Bye-Laws or
the Registration Rights Agreement, on the same terms and conditions as are set out in the Offer
Notice, other than the price, which shall instead be the Tag Acceptance Price.
(c) The Selling Party will use all reasonable efforts to cause the Offeror to agree to
acquire, and complete the acquisition of, all the Shares identified in the Tag Notice, on
substantially the same terms and subject to the same conditions as described in the Offer Notice,
other than the price, which shall instead be the Tag Acceptance Price. If the Offeror is unwilling
or unable to acquire all Shares that the Selling Party and the Rights Party wish to Transfer upon
the terms and subject to the conditions presented, the Selling Party must elect either to cancel
the proposed Transfer entirely or allocate the maximum number of Shares that the Offeror is willing
to purchase pro-rata between the Selling Party and the Rights Party, with the Rights Party entitled
to Transfer up to an amount equal to the total number of Shares owned by the Rights Party
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate number of Shares that the Offeror
is willing to purchase from both the Selling Party and the Rights Party and the denominator of
which is the aggregate number of Shares owned by the Selling Party and the Rights Party.
(d) The Selling Party shall cause the Offeror to issue a notice to the Rights Party setting
out the total number of Shares that the Offeror is willing to purchase and the terms and conditions
of the proposed Transfer (the “Tag Offer Notice”).The Rights Party must elect whether to accept the
offer set out in the Tag Offer Notice by the Offeror within ten (10) days of the date of such offer
(the “Tag Period”) by executing and delivering a written notice to the Selling Party and the
Offeror. If the Rights Party accepts such offer, the proposed Transfer should be completed with
respect to all Shares, as provided in Section 3.04(f). Upon completion of such Transfer, each of
Alfa and Telenor’s First Levels shall be adjusted to the percentage ownership of issued and
outstanding Shares resulting from such Transfer.
(e) If the Rights Party does not deliver a Tag Notice or delivers a Tag Notice but does not
accept or timely respond to the offer set out in the Tag Offer Notice within the Tag Period, the
Selling Party may Transfer to the Offeror identified in the Offer Notice all (but not less than
all) of the Offered Shares for a purchase price payable in cash (or, if the Offer Notice states
that the purchase price consists in whole or in part of Non-Cash Consideration, such Non-Cash
Consideration stated therein) equal to or greater than the purchase price specified in the Offer
Notice and otherwise on the same terms and conditions specified in the Offer Notice.
(f) Any Transfer made pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall be made in accordance with and
subject to Section 3.05 and must be completed within one hundred twenty (120) days from the
termination of the Tag Period (the “Tag Completion Period”); provided that the Tag
Completion Period shall automatically be extended by an additional sixty (60) days if any required
regulatory approvals have not been received within the Tag Completion Period, subject to the best
efforts of all parties to such a transaction to obtain the required approvals and complete the
transaction within the Tag Completion Period. If the time period expires without completion of the
proposed Transfer, no Party shall be obligated to complete the proposed Transfer, and any further
extension(s) of the time period to complete the Transfer shall require the Rights Party’s written
consent.
15
3.05 Effect of Transfers
(a) If a Shareholder Transfers Shares to a Permitted Transferee of such Shareholder, such
Permitted Transferee shall receive and hold any and all Shares so transferred subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and all of the rights and
obligations, if any, of the transferor hereunder and thereunder, except as otherwise provided in
Section 3.06(b). Each Permitted Transferee shall forthwith execute and deliver to the other
Parties an Endorsement. Each Shareholder hereby undertakes to cause each of its Permitted
Transferees to which Shares are so transferred to execute and deliver an Endorsement to each other
Party.
(b) Each Shareholder hereby agrees that it shall not Transfer any Shares to a Person, if such
Transfer would result, to such Shareholder’s actual knowledge based on public filings made with the
SEC, in such Person owning directly or indirectly (including any Shares owned by its Affiliates or
a group of transferees which are Controlled Affiliates of the same Controlling Person) the Minimum
Percentage (or any greater number) unless that Person first executes and delivers an Endorsement to
each of the Parties in accordance with Section 3.05(a). For the avoidance of doubt, a Party shall
not be in breach of this Section 3.05(b) if the Transfer does not result in the transferee owning
more than the Minimum Percentage, but subsequently the transferee acquires Shares in the market
from a third party resulting in the transferee owning more than the Minimum Percentage;
provided that the transferring Party had no knowledge of such transferee’s intent to
acquire additional Shares in the market.
(c) Subject to Section 3.06(b) and Section 6.01, if any Alfa Shareholder which has acquired
Shares pursuant to Section 3.05(a) (other than Altimo and Eco Telecom) effects a Transfer of all of
its Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Alfa Shareholder shall, after
giving effect to such Transfer, cease to be a party to, or be bound by the terms of, this Agreement
from and after the date of such Transfer. Subject to Section 6.01, if any Telenor Shareholder
which has acquired Shares pursuant to Section 3.05(a) (other than Telenor Mobile or Telenor East)
effects a Transfer of all of its Shares in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such
Telenor Shareholder shall, after giving effect to such Transfer, cease to be a party to, or be
bound by the terms of, this Agreement from and after the date of such Transfer.
(d) Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.06, in the event of any Transfer of Shares to a
single transferee or group of transferees who do not, individually or together with its (or their)
Affiliates, Controlling Person or Controlled Affiliates of such Controlling Person, own or control,
directly or indirectly, a number of Shares equal to or greater than the Minimum Percentage, such
Shareholder(s) shall not be entitled to any rights, or be subject to any obligations, under this
Agreement.
3.06 Permitted Transferees
(a) Subject to the prior written notification to the other Parties, which notification shall
include disclosure of the ultimate beneficial ownership of the proposed Permitted Transferee,
determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, any Shareholder may Transfer any
or all of its Shares to any Permitted Transferee; provided such Transfer complies with the
requirements of Section 3.05(a). Neither the ROFO Right nor the Tag Right shall apply to any such
Transfer to a Permitted Transferee.
(b) The Alfa Shareholders may Transfer up to 28.751% of the aggregate number of Shares owned by
the Alfa Shareholders on the Closing Date (the “Alfa Minority Block”) to the Altimo Minority
Shareholders upon delivery to the other Shareholders of the notification described in Section
3.06(a) at least thirty (30) days prior to any such Transfer (an “Altimo Share Distribution”). Each
Altimo Minority Shareholder who becomes a Shareholder shall be allowed to Transfer any portion of
its Shares to an Unaffiliated Person (a “Minority Share Sale”) without application of the ROFO
Right, the Tag Right or any requirement that the transferee execute and deliver any Endorsement to
the other Parties unless Section 3.05(b) applies in respect of such Transfer, in which case such
transferring Altimo Minority Shareholder and such transferee must comply with Section 3.05(b);
provided that such transferring Altimo Minority Shareholder must provide prompt written
notification to Telenor Mobile and the Company of any such Minority Share Sale. If any Altimo
Minority Shareholder Transfers all its Shares in a Minority Share Sale, such Altimo Minority
Shareholder shall cease to be a
16
party to, or be bound by the terms of, this Agreement from and after the date of such
Transfer. Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.06(c), all Minority Share Sales by Altimo
Minority Shareholders shall reduce the Alfa Shareholders’ percentage ownership in the Shares below
Alfa’s First Level. Any Altimo Minority Shareholder shall not be counted as an Independent
Shareholder for any purpose under this Agreement or the Bye-Laws.
(c) Within ninety (90) days of each Minority Share Sale by any Altimo Minority Shareholder
pursuant to Section 3.06(b), Alfa and any of its Controlling Affiliates and or any Controlled
Affiliate may purchase or otherwise acquire (in one or several transactions) such number of Shares
(including derivative securities representing an interest in Shares) up to the number of Shares so
Transferred in the Minority Share Sale (a “Minority Share Repurchase”). For the avoidance of
doubt, the right to Minority Share Repurchases shall be in addition to, and shall not in any way
limit, the right of the Alfa Shareholders to acquire Shares pursuant to Section 3.02.
3.07 Pledges of Shares and Interests in Shares
(a) Each Shareholder and its Permitted Transferees may encumber and allow Liens on their
Shares without the consent of the other Parties only if any Person having rights in respect of such
Lien is a Financial Institution; provided that such Shareholder delivers written notice of
such Lien to the other Parties within two (2) Business Days after entering into a contract in
respect of such Lien.
(b) Each Shareholder and its Permitted Transferees may enter into repo transactions with
respect to interests in the Shares that such Shareholder and its Affiliates own upon prior written
notification to, but without the consent of, the other Parties only if the counterparties to such
repo transactions are Financial Institutions; provided that in any such transaction,
neither title nor voting rights to any of the Shares are Transferred, loaned or otherwise separated
from the subject Shares.
ARTICLE IV
GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY
4.01 Ownership of Subsidiaries; Branding
(a) Subject to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Parties shall cause the Company
to hold its interests in Kyivstar and VimpelCom through HoldCo. The Parties agree that the CEO
shall determine, based on tax, financial and legal advice available to the CEO, whether any new
Subsidiaries created or acquired by the Company will be owned directly by the Company or directly
by HoldCo (as determined in the CEO’s discretion), but unless otherwise agreed by the Board, all of
the Company’s Subsidiaries will be owned directly by the Company or directly by HoldCo.
(b) If the Board determines that it is capable of being accomplished in a tax-efficient
manner, as soon as practical after the Closing, the Parties shall cause all of VimpelCom’s
non-Russian operations to be transferred to the Company and become direct subsidiaries of either
the Company or HoldCo.
(c) If the Board determines that it is capable of being accomplished in a tax-efficient
manner, the Parties shall recommend to the Board after the Closing that VimpelCom transfer to the
Company all of its intellectual property rights to the “VimpelCom” name and all other intellectual
property rights owned by or, to the extent feasible, licensed to VimpelCom of any of its
Subsidiaries. The Company will be called “VimpelCom Ltd.”, “VimpelCom Holding Limited” or
“VimpelCom Limited”, and the Group will operate under the “VimpelCom” name, except in Ukraine
(where Kyivstar will continue to operate and market its services using its pre-existing brand names
and intellectual property for a transitional period until otherwise determined by the Board on the
CEO’s recommendation).
4.02 Headquarters of the Company
(a) The Parties shall cause the Company to remain registered in Bermuda as an exempted company
limited by shares and maintain its headquarters and its residence for corporate tax purposes in the
Netherlands. The Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to ensure
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that dividend distributions are not subject to double taxation and also to achieve tax
efficient asset and share disposals in respect of transfers to and from or between the Company and
any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) The Parties shall cause the Company at all times to have a fully functioning head office
in the Netherlands, where key employees, such as the CEO, CFO, COO, chief marketing officer,
general counsel, Chief Technology Officer, head of investor relations and head of international
M&A, shall reside. The Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause each major
market in which the Group operates to have a direct reporting line to the CEO and the Company’s
executive management.
(c) (i) For the period from the Closing until the end of the second full fiscal year after the
year in which the Closing occurs (the “Initial Budget Period”), the Parties agree that the
headquarters will, in terms of costs, be run with the purpose of managing and operating the Group,
including the headquarters itself, in the most cost effective manner. The Parties further agree
that at each annual budget discussion, the headquarters budget prepared by the Management Board
will be presented to the Board as a separate agenda item and will require the approval of six (6)
out of nine (9) Directors in the first meeting. If the headquarters budget is not approved by at
least six (6) Directors in the first meeting, the Management Board will be required to revise the
headquarters budget taking into account the Board’s concerns and present the revised headquarters
budget at the next Board meeting, where an approval by any five (5) Directors will be sufficient.
In the event the budget is not approved at the first Board meeting, the next Board meeting shall be
convened within thirty (30) days.
(ii) Following the Initial Budget Period and until the end of the sixth full fiscal year after
the year in which the Closing occurs (the “Second Budget Period”), the Parties agree that the
headquarters will, in terms of costs, continue to be run with the purpose of managing and operating
the Group, including the headquarters itself, in the most cost effective manner. The Parties
further agree that at each annual budget discussion starting with the discussion and approval of
budget for the third full fiscal year, the headquarters budget prepared by the Management Board
will be presented to the Board as a separate agenda item and will require the approval of six (6)
out of nine (9) Directors for either a budgetary decrease, or a budgetary increase in an amount
(expressed as a percentage) that exceeds the percentage increase, if any, in the Consumer Price
Index for the Netherlands over the prior year, as determined by Statistics Netherlands (CBS) or its
officially designated successor (the “CPI”). For the avoidance of doubt, the budget for the
headquarters will specifically exclude the CEO’s remuneration and extraordinary costs, such as
legal, consulting and accounting fees in connection with any litigation, acquisition, restructuring
or financing, any financial advisory fees, any capitalized expenses and any other non-recurring
items. In the event the budget is not approved at the first Board meeting, the next Board meeting
shall be convened within thirty (30) days. If the budget is not approved at either of these two (2)
Board meetings, the previous year’s budget (adjusted for the percentage increase, if any, in the
CPI) will apply for the new fiscal year or until such time as a revised budget has been approved.
(iii) After the Second Budget Period has ended, the Parties agree that the headquarters will,
in terms of costs, continue to be run with the purpose of managing and operating the Group,
including the headquarters itself, in the most cost effective manner. The Parties further agree
that at each annual budget discussion, the headquarters budget prepared by the Management Board
will be presented to the Board as a separate agenda item and will require the approval of six (6)
out of nine (9) Directors in the first meeting. If the headquarters budget is not approved by at
least six (6) Directors in the first meeting, the Management Board will be required to revise the
headquarters budget taking into account the Board’s concerns and present the revised headquarters
budget at the next Board meeting, where an approval by any five (5) Directors will be sufficient.
In the event the budget is not approved at the first Board meeting, the next Board meeting shall be
convened within thirty (30) days.
4.03 The Management Board and the CEO
(a) From the Closing, the Company shall form and maintain a management board that will consist
of the CEO and other Senior Executives (the “Management Board”) having the authority specified in
the Bye-Laws and the Authority Matrix. Unless otherwise specified in the Bye-Laws or the
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Authority Matrix or pursuant to a specific authority given by the CEO to another Senior
Executive, all the authorities of the Management Board shall be exclusively exercised by the CEO.
No member of the Management Board may also serve as a member of the Board. The Management Board
members will spend as much time in the countries in which the Company’s Subsidiaries are located as
is necessary to ensure the efficient operation of the Group’s business.
(b) In addition to the authority ascribed to the Management Board in the Bye-Laws and the
Authority Matrix, the CEO shall have exclusive authority to identify, negotiate and propose to the
Board M&A Transactions and identify and recommend to the Board for the Board’s ratification the
Company’s Senior Executives.
(c) A CEO shall be selected as follows: the Compensation Committee will select and engage on
commercially reasonable terms a Search Consultant which shall identify and present to the
Compensation Committee a proposal for a maximum of five (5) candidates who meet the applicable
Candidate Considerations. Any Shareholder may suggest candidates to the Search Consultant for
inclusion in the proposal to the Compensation Committee, although the Search Consultant shall not
be obligated to include any such candidates in its proposal. The Compensation Committee’s goal
should be the unanimous selection of a single candidate to recommend to the full Board. If the
Compensation Committee is unable to unanimously agree on a single candidate, the Compensation
Committee will reduce the list to a maximum of two (2) candidates, with at least one (1) candidate
supported by Alfa and one (1) candidate supported by Telenor, for recommendation to the full Board.
The CEO shall be appointed by the Board from among these candidates in accordance with Section
4.07(g). The CEO may be removed by the affirmative vote of at least six (6) Directors.
4.04 Authority of the Board; Chairman of the Board
(a) The Board’s authority and those matters which are subject to the review and approval of
the Board are set out in the Bye-Laws and the Authority Matrix.
(b) The Chairman of the Board shall be Unaffiliated (except with respect to any prior service
on the Board) and shall be selected by the Board. If no Unaffiliated Director is willing to serve
as Chairman of the Board, an Alfa Director or a Telenor Director shall be selected by the Board.
The Chairman of the Board shall not have a casting vote.
4.05 Shareholders
In addition to those matters requiring shareholder approval under applicable Law, matters that
are subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders are specified in the Bye-Laws and the
Authority Matrix.
4.06 Nomination of Directors
(a) From the Closing, the Parties shall cause the Board to consist of nine (9) Directors:
three (3) who are nominated by Alfa (each, an “Alfa Director”); three (3) who are nominated by
Telenor (each, a “Telenor Director”); and three (3) who are Unaffiliated and Independent (each, an
“Unaffiliated Director”). To the fullest extent permitted by Law, the Parties shall take any and
all such actions, including voting their Shares, as may be required under applicable Law to cause
the Board to consist of the number of Directors specified in, and nominated and proposed
exclusively in accordance with, this Section 4.06.
(b) The initial slate of nominees to become the Unaffiliated Directors, to be effective from
the Closing Date, shall be determined as soon as practical after the date hereof as follows: Alfa
and Telenor will jointly select and engage on commercially reasonable terms a Search Consultant
which shall identify and present to Alfa and Telenor a proposal for nine (9) candidates who meet
the applicable Candidate Considerations to become Unaffiliated Directors. Within a short period
after the Search Consultant presents the proposal, Alfa and Telenor shall meet and first Alfa will
eliminate a candidate from the proposed list, followed by Telenor eliminating a candidate from the
list, and the process shall continue until only three (3) candidates remain. The remaining three
(3) candidates shall be invited to become Unaffiliated Directors and, upon acceptance, such
candidates shall be
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specified as director-nominees in the Company’s registration statement filed with the SEC, and
the Parties will take all action necessary to cause their election to the Board prior to the
Closing Date.
(c) At the first annual General Meeting, which the Parties shall use their reasonable best
efforts to cause to occur within twelve (12) months from the Closing Date, and each annual General
Meeting thereafter (for as long as this Agreement is in effect), nominees for election as Directors
shall be determined as follows: at least six (6) months prior to the proposed date of the annual
General Meeting, the Nominating Committee shall request nominations from Alfa for candidates to
become the three (3) Alfa Directors and nominations from Telenor for candidates to become the three
(3) Telenor Directors. If, at that time, at least two (2) Alfa Directors and two (2) Telenor
Directors propose to the Nominating Committee that the three (3) then-current Unaffiliated
Directors each serve another term as a Director, and each Unaffiliated Director agrees to serve
another term as a Director, then the Nominating Committee shall accept such recommendation. If
such a proposal is not received from at least two (2) Alfa Directors and at least two (2) Telenor
Directors, the Nominating Committee shall engage a Search Consultant selected by the committee
members to propose ten (10) candidates who meet the applicable Candidate Considerations to become
the three (3) Unaffiliated Directors (which proposal shall include all then-current Unaffiliated
Directors unless any Unaffiliated Director explicitly requests not to be considered for another
term). Each of Alfa and Telenor may propose up to three (3) candidates to the Search Consultant,
although the Search Consultant shall not be obligated to include any such candidates in its
proposal. As soon as possible after the Nominating Committee receives the Search Consultant’s
proposal, it shall provide a copy of the proposal to the Board and convene a single committee
meeting that shall include one (1) Alfa Director and one (1) Telenor Director. The Nominating
Committee shall remove three (3) proposed candidates at the Alfa Director’s request and three (3)
proposed candidates at the Telenor Director’s request (six (6) candidates in the aggregate) in a
process where first the Telenor Director removes a candidate, followed by the Alfa Director
removing a candidate, and continuing sequentially until up to six (6) candidates have been
eliminated (in even numbered years, the Telenor Director shall start the elimination process; in
odd numbered years, the Alfa Director shall start the elimination process). The Nominating
Committee shall then select three (3) candidates from the remaining list of four (4) candidates as
its recommendation to become the three (3) Unaffiliated Directors. Based on the Nominating
Committee’s recommendation of the candidates to become the three (3) Alfa Directors, the three (3)
Telenor Directors and the three (3) Unaffiliated Directors, the Board will submit the nine (9)
candidates so selected to the Company’s shareholders for election to the Board. The Nominating
Committee also shall adopt a mechanism that allows shareholders other than the Shareholders to
suggest candidates for consideration by the Nominating Committee on a non-binding basis.
(d) No Shareholder, nor any Director nominated by it, shall commence any Action in respect of,
or otherwise challenge, any proposal from the Search Consultant identifying candidates for election
as Unaffiliated Directors on the basis of a claim that one or more of the candidates identified in
such proposal do not meet the applicable Candidate Considerations.
(e) At any General Meeting where the election of Directors is presented to the Company’s
shareholders, the Parties shall not propose more candidates to the shareholders than there are
available Director positions to be filled and shall not vote for any candidate proposed for
election as a Director if such candidate was not proposed by the Board in accordance with
Section 4.06(c).
Section 4.06(c).
(f) If a Telenor Shareholder gives notice at any time to the Board that a Telenor Director
then serving as a Director is no longer the Telenor Shareholder’s designee, the Parties shall cause
to be taken all such actions as are necessary to remove the Director so designated. If a Telenor
Director dies, resigns or is removed as a Director, the Parties shall cause to be taken such
actions as are necessary to elect as a Director any person who is subsequently designated and
nominated by the Telenor Shareholders as a Telenor Director.
(g) If an Alfa Shareholder gives notice at any time to the Board that an Alfa Director then
serving as a Director is no longer the Alfa Shareholder’s designee, the Parties shall cause to be
taken all such actions as are necessary to remove the Director so designated. If an Alfa Director
dies, resigns or is removed as a Director, the Parties shall cause to be taken such actions as are
necessary to elect as a Director any person who is subsequently designated and nominated by the
Alfa Shareholders as an Alfa Director.
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(h) If an Unaffiliated Director dies, resigns or is removed as Director, the Parties shall
cause the remaining Nominating Committee to work with a Search Consultant to as promptly as
practical identify and select a candidate who satisfies the applicable Candidate Considerations to
serve as an Unaffiliated Director until a candidate may be elected in accordance with Section
4.06(c) at the next annual General Meeting.
(i) The Bye-Laws shall at all times provide for cumulative voting in respect of elections of
Directors, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, and unless corresponding amendments are made to
the Bye-Laws in accordance with this Agreement and the Bye-Laws.
4.07 Quorum and Voting at Board Meetings; Shareholder Approval of Certain Transactions
(a) Meetings of the Board may be convened by the Chairman of the Board, any Director, the CEO
or in any other manner allowed by applicable Law. As provided in the Bye-Laws, all Directors must
receive written notice of any meeting of the Board at least ten (10) days prior to such meeting,
unless the notice requirement is waived by all Directors. At least six (6) Directors must be
present at all times for there to be a quorum at any meeting of the Board.
(b) The affirmative vote of any five (5) Directors is necessary to approve any matter properly
submitted to the Board, except for the Board’s approval of (i) any Related Party Agreement, which
requires the affirmative vote of any six (6) Directors to approve such matter, (ii) any amendment
to the charter of any committee of the Board, which requires the affirmative vote of any six (6)
Directors to approve such amendment, (iii) the headquarters budget, which requires the affirmative
vote of any six (6) Directors to approve such budget, except as otherwise provided in Section
4.02(c), (iv) the removal of the CEO, which requires the affirmative vote of any six (6) Directors
to approve such removal, (v) issuances by the Company of new Shares or debt convertible into Shares
where the aggregate amount of such issuance would exceed 10% of the Company’s then-currently issued
and outstanding Shares, which requires the affirmative vote of any six (6) Directors to approve
such matter, (vi) the appointment of Unaffiliated Directors under Section 4.06(c), (vii) the
approval of M&A Transactions pursuant to Section 4.07(c)(ii)(B), (viii) any Related M&A
Transaction, which, as set forth in Section 4.07(c)(iii), requires the affirmative vote of any six
(6) Directors to approve such matter, and (ix) the appointment of a CEO candidate pursuant to
Section 4.07(g).
(c) Except as otherwise required by applicable Law or the Exchange’s rules, the vote to
approve any M&A Transaction shall be determined as follows:
(i) If five (5) or more Directors vote to approve an Unrelated M&A Transaction, such Unrelated
M&A Transaction shall be approved by the Board. If five (5) or more Directors vote against the
approval of an Unrelated M&A Transaction, such Unrelated M&A Transaction shall not proceed and no
further action shall be taken in respect of such transaction.
(ii) If fewer than five (5) Directors vote to approve an Unrelated M&A Transaction, and if
fewer than five (5) Directors vote against the approval of an Unrelated M&A Transaction, then:
(A) where the target company(ies), business(es) and/or asset(s) on a consolidated basis
(collectively, the “Target”) has an Enterprise Value of less than US$200 million, the Unrelated M&A
Transaction shall not proceed and no further action shall be taken in respect of such transaction;
and
(B) where the Target has an Enterprise Value equal to or greater than US$200 million, the
Unrelated M&A Transaction will require a vote by the Company’s shareholders to approve such
Unrelated M&A Transaction in accordance with
Section 4.07(d), unless five (5) or more Directors
vote against a motion to call a General Meeting for the purpose of seeking shareholder approval of
such Unrelated M&A Transaction.
(iii) If six (6) or more Directors vote to approve a Related M&A Transaction, such Related M&A
Transaction shall be approved by the Board. If fewer than six (6) Directors vote to approve the
Related M&A Transaction, such Related M&A Transaction shall not proceed and no further action shall
be taken in respect of such transaction.
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(d) If an M&A Transaction requires shareholder approval in accordance with
Section 4.07(c)(ii)(B) or otherwise under applicable Law or the Exchange’s rules, the following
quorum requirements and voting thresholds shall apply (in addition to the applicable provisions of
the Bye-Laws):
(i) If the Target has an Enterprise Value equal to or greater than US$200 million but less
than US$500 million: (x) the holders of a simple majority of the Shares participating (in person
or by proxy) in such vote at the General Meeting must vote to approve the Unrelated M&A
Transaction, (y) the holders of a simple majority of the issued and outstanding Shares held by
Independent Shareholders participating (in person or by proxy) in such vote at the General Meeting
must vote to approve the Unrelated M&A Transaction, and (z) Independent Shareholders holding at
least 25% of all issued and outstanding Shares that are held by the Independent
Shareholders participate (in person or by proxy) in such vote at the General Meeting in respect of
the Unrelated M&A Transaction proposal;
(ii) If the Target has an Enterprise Value of US$500 million or greater: (x) the holders of a
simple majority of the Shares participating (in person or by proxy) in such vote at the General
Meeting must vote to approve the Unrelated M&A Transaction, and (y) Independent Shareholders
holding at least 25% of all issued and outstanding Shares that are held by the Independent
Shareholders participate (in person or by proxy) in such vote at the General Meeting in respect of
the Unrelated M&A Transaction proposal; and
(iii) If there is no quorum at a General Meeting and, as a consequence, an M&A Transaction is
not approved, such meeting will be adjourned and a second General Meeting shall be held within the
following fifteen (15) days. If there is no quorum at the second General Meeting, then the matters
on the agenda for that meeting shall be deemed not to have been approved by the Company’s
shareholders.
(e) If one of either the Alfa Shareholders (together with their Affiliates), taken as a whole,
or the Telenor Shareholders (together with their respective Affiliates), taken as a whole, ever
owns less than 31% of the issued and outstanding Shares (the “M&A Consent Threshold”), then the
Parties agree to procure that the Bye-Laws shall be amended so that any Unrelated M&A Transaction
shall require approval by the holders of a simple majority of the Shares participating (in person
or by proxy) in a vote at a General Meeting in respect of such proposal. If, at any time following
such amendment of the Bye-Laws, the Alfa Shareholders and the Telenor Shareholders (together with
their respective Affiliates) each own a sufficient number of Shares to exceed the M&A Consent
Threshold, the Parties agree to procure that the Bye-Laws shall be amended so that any Unrelated
M&A Transaction shall require shareholder approval as set out in Section 4.07(d).
(f) The Parties shall ensure that, prior to the Board’s consideration of the Company’s
entering into any Related M&A Transaction or any Potentially Competitive Transaction, the Company
shall deliver to the Board at least one (1) fairness opinion from one of the investment banks
listed in part 3 of Schedule II and, with respect to any Potentially Competitive
Transaction, a memorandum from an independent law firm acceptable to Telenor and Alfa addressing
the regulatory implications for each Party and their respective Affiliates in respect of the
Company’s entering into any such transaction.
(g) After one (1) or two (2) CEO candidates are recommended to the Board pursuant to Section
4.03(c), the vote to approve the appointment of the CEO shall be determined as follows:
(i) if any two (2) Directors have so requested at the start of the relevant Board meeting, the
vote in relation to the appointment of a CEO must take place by way of secret ballot;
(ii) if the Board is considering only one (1) CEO candidate, six (6) or more Directors must
vote in favor of approving the appointment of such candidate, whereupon such candidate shall be
appointed as CEO by the Board;
(iii) if the Board is considering two (2) CEO candidates, the candidate receiving six (6) or
more affirmative votes of all Directors present and voting shall be appointed as the CEO by the
Board;
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(iv) if no candidate receives six (6) or more affirmative votes, (A) the chairman of such
Board meeting shall cause another vote to be taken in respect of the approval of such candidate(s)
one (1) hour after completion of the first vote, (B) if following such vote no candidate has
received six (6) affirmative votes, the chief executive officer of Telenor ASA and the chairman of
the supervisory board of Alfa Group shall, during the week immediately following the second vote,
meet and confer concerning candidates for the CEO position and (C) a third vote shall be taken at
the same location as the previous Board meeting one (1) week after the second vote. If, after such
second or third vote, a candidate has received six (6) or more affirmative votes, the candidate so
elected shall be appointed as the CEO by the Board;
(v) if following the completion of the process specified in Section 4.07(g)(iv) no such
candidate is elected and appointed as CEO by the Board and the then current CEO is still acting as
the CEO, the Parties shall cause the Company to offer to the then current CEO the opportunity to
serve for one (1) more year on such reasonable terms and conditions as may be agreed between the
Company and the then current CEO; provided, however, that an extension of the CEO’s
term of service pursuant to this Section 4.07(g)(v) shall not occur more than once sequentially.
If the then current CEO agrees to serve for such further one (1) year period, a search for a new
CEO shall be commenced immediately in accordance with Section 4.03(c); and
(vi) if (A) there is no then current CEO (due to death, disability, resignation or removal),
(B) the then current CEO has not accepted, within twenty (20) Business Days following the latest
Board vote specified in Section 4.07(g)(iv) above, to serve for a further one (1) year period or
(C) an extension of the CEO’s term of service is not permitted due to the CEO having already served
for a further one (1) year period, the Telenor Shareholders and the Alfa Shareholders shall cause
the Telenor Directors and the Alfa Directors to vote to (x) promptly remove the Unaffiliated
Director who is a member of the Compensation Committee from the Compensation Committee, (y) convene
a General Meeting as soon as practicable to select one of the three then current Unaffiliated
Directors as a member of the Compensation Committee (a “Special Election General Meeting”), and (z)
promptly cause the Unaffiliated Director selected at such Special Election General Meeting to be
appointed as a member of the Compensation Committee. At a Special Election General Meeting, the
Unaffiliated Director receiving the highest number of affirmative votes of the issued and
outstanding Shares held by Independent Shareholders participating (in person or by proxy) in such
Special Election General Meeting shall be selected as the designated member of the Compensation
Committee. Following the selection at a Special Election General Meeting and appointment of an
Unaffiliated Director as a member of the Compensation Committee, if both of the two (2) candidates
for CEO who have been previously proposed to and considered by the Board in accordance with Section
4.03(c) and Section 4.07(g)(iii) are still under consideration, a meeting of the Compensation
Committee shall be held as soon as practicable at which such candidates shall be considered by the
Compensation Committee. The candidate receiving two (2) or more affirmative votes of members of the
Compensation Committee present and voting shall be appointed as the CEO. If no such candidate
receives two (2) affirmative votes of members of the Compensation Committee, the selection process
shall be re-commenced as soon as practicable in accordance with Section 4.03(c) and Sections
4.07(g)(i)-(iv). If, following the selection at a Special Election General Meeting of an
Unaffiliated Director as a member of the Compensation Committee, either or both of the two (2)
candidates for CEO who have been previously proposed to and considered by the Board in accordance
with Section 4.03(c) and Section 4.07(g)(iii) are no longer under consideration, then the selection
process shall be re-commenced as soon as practicable in accordance with Section 4.03(c) and
Sections 4.07(g)(i)-(iv); provided, however, if following the completion of such
process, no CEO has been selected, a meeting of the Compensation Committee shall be held as soon as
practicable at which such candidates shall be considered by the Compensation Committee. The
candidate receiving two (2) or more affirmative votes of members of the Compensation Committee
present and voting shall be appointed as the CEO.
(h) At a Special Election General Meeting, the Shareholders shall, and shall cause their
respective Affiliates to, abstain from voting all of their respective Shares solely in respect of a
proposal to select a replacement Unaffiliated Director to serve on the Compensation Committee;
provided that all Shares held by such Persons that participate (in person or by proxy) in
such Special Election General Meeting shall be included for purposes of determining a quorum at
such Special Election General Meeting.
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4.08 Committees of the Board
(a) Prior to or on admission to the Exchange, the Parties shall cause the Board to establish
and maintain the following committees:
(i) A Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Nominating Committee”), which shall
be comprised of three (3) Independent, Unaffiliated Directors and shall be responsible for
coordinating the selection process for candidates to become Directors and recommending such
candidates to the Board;
(ii) An Audit Committee, which (A) shall be comprised of three (3) Directors: one (1) Alfa
Director, one (1) Telenor Director and one (1) Independent, Unaffiliated Director who each satisfy
the requirements of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and (B) shall have the authority required by
Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act, including responsibility for the appointment, compensation,
retention and oversight of the Company’s public accounting firm, establishing procedures for
addressing complaints related to accounting or audit matters and engaging necessary advisors;
(iii) A Compensation Committee, which shall be comprised of three (3) Directors: one (1) Alfa
Director, one (1) Telenor Director and one (1) Independent, Unaffiliated Director and shall be
responsible for (A) approving the compensation of the Group’s directors, officers and employees,
the Group’s employee benefit plans and equity compensation plans and any contract relating to a
Group Company director, officer or shareholder, their respective family members or Affiliates, and
(B) when necessary, reviewing and recommending CEO candidates to the Board in accordance with
Section 4.03(c); and
(iv) If agreed to by the Board, a Financial Committee, which shall be comprised of three (3)
Directors: one (1) Alfa Director, one (1) Telenor Director and one (1) Independent, Unaffiliated
Director and shall be responsible for reviewing financial transactions, policies, strategies and
the Group’s capital structure.
(b) All committee members shall be Directors who are elected or confirmed by the Board
annually. The committees will adopt and operate on the basis of publicly available, written
committee charters adopted by the Board (with any amendments thereto approved by the affirmative
vote of any six (6) Directors) that meet the Exchange’s requirements for such a committee, in
substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibit D. Each committee’s authority shall be
to provide recommendations to the full Board on the respective matters delegated to such committee.
The quorum for any meeting of a committee shall be two (2) members of such committee, and, except
as otherwise provided in Section 4.03(c), the affirmative vote of two (2) members of a committee
must approve matters before such committee.
4.09 Full Disclosure of All Matters before the Board
(a) Interests of the Directors, their nominating shareholders or employers, as the case may
be, and their nominating shareholder or employer’s respective Affiliates in any transaction or
matter to be considered by the Board must be fully disclosed to the Board prior to any discussion
of, or voting on, such transaction matter by the Board. Any Director who discloses an interest in
any transaction or matter before the Board, even if such transaction or matter presents a conflict
of interest (including in respect of the Board’s approval of a Related Party Agreement), may
participate in the discussion of and vote on such transaction or matter, unless otherwise
restricted by applicable Law.
(b) The Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to ensure there is full
transparency in respect of any transaction or matter discussed by or presented to the Board, and
the Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the CEO and the Senior
Executives at all times respond completely, accurately and promptly to all requests for information
in respect of the Company, its Subsidiaries and their business and operations upon the request of
any Director.
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4.10 Independence of the Board
If the Exchange’s rules are ever amended to require the Company to have a majority of
“independent” directors on the Board (as defined in such rule), and the Company is eligible for an
exemption from such requirement, the Parties shall use their reasonable best efforts and take such
action as is necessary or desirable to qualify for an appropriate exemption.
4.11 Dividend Policy
Subject to the Board’s determination that the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient
legal reserves, the Parties agree to procure that the Company’s dividend policy will be to
distribute an amount equivalent to a minimum of 50% of Free Cash Flow from Kyivstar and 50% of Free Cash Flow from
VimpelCom’s Russian operations, provided such policy will maintain the
Company and its Subsidiaries within the range of a reasonable level of leverage as measured by
debt/EBITDA and debt/equity ratios. The exact amount and timing of any dividend declarations and
payments will require, subject to the requirements of applicable Law, the affirmative vote of at
least five (5) Directors.
4.12 Governance of Kyivstar
(a) As soon as practical after the Closing, the Parties shall cause the Kyivstar Charter to be
amended to remove redundant provisions and clauses that require supermajority voting by members of
the Kyivstar board of directors for certain major decisions and otherwise to simplify Kyivstar’s
governance in accordance with this Agreement to reflect that Kyivstar is subject to oversight by
the Board and the CEO.
(b) As soon as practical after the Closing, the Parties shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to cause Kyivstar to establish and maintain a board of directors consisting of
five (5) members: one (1) nominated by Alfa, one (1) nominated by Telenor and three (3) proposed by
the CEO and approved by the Board. Unless otherwise agreed by Alfa and Telenor, or until at least
the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date, the General Manager of Kyivstar must be a Ukrainian
citizen.
(c) The Company shall take all actions necessary to cause Kyivstar to undertake all actions
approved by the Board, the Management Board or the Company’s shareholders or any other actions that
are deemed necessary or advisable to comply with applicable Law.
4.13 Governance of VimpelCom
(a) As soon as practical after the Closing or, if necessary, the Squeezeout, the Parties shall
cause the VimpelCom Charter to be amended to remove redundant provisions and clauses that require
supermajority voting by members of the VimpelCom board of directors for certain major decisions and
otherwise to simplify VimpelCom’s governance in accordance with this Agreement to reflect that
VimpelCom is subject to oversight by the Board and the CEO.
Immediately following the Closing, the Parties shall procure the termination of each of
the agreements specified in Part A of Schedule 4.13 and waive their
respective rights, if any, under the agreements specified in Part B
of Schedule 4.13, and immediately following the successful completion
of the Squeezeout, the Parties shall procure the termination of the
agreements specified in Part B and Part C of Schedule 4.13; provided that if the termination of any such
agreement would, under applicable Law, require the approval of any Person other than
the Parties or their respective Controlled Affiliates or the Controlled Affiliates of their
respective Controlling Persons or the Company or its Controlled
Affiliates, the Parties shall have no obligation to terminate such
agreement under such time as such approval is, under applicable Law, no longer required
or has been obtained.
(b) As soon as practical after the Closing, the Parties shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to cause VimpelCom to establish and maintain a board of directors consisting of
five (5) members: one (1) nominated by Alfa, one (1) nominated by Telenor and three (3) proposed by
the CEO and approved by the Board. Unless otherwise agreed by Alfa and Telenor, or until at least
the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date, the General Manager of VimpelCom must be a Russian
citizen.
(c) The Company shall take all actions necessary to cause VimpelCom to undertake all actions
approved by the Board, the Management Board or the Company’s shareholders or any other actions that
are deemed necessary or advisable to comply with applicable Law.
4.14 Governance of HoldCo and HoldCo2
(a) As soon as practical after the Closing, subject to the requirements of applicable Law, the
Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause HoldCo to establish and maintain
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a board of directors consisting of five (5) members: one (1) nominated by Alfa, one (1)
nominated by Telenor and three (3) proposed by the CEO and approved by the Board.
(b) If a new Dutch B.V. company (“HoldCo2”) is formed and becomes a Subsidiary of the Company
in accordance with section 6.1(d) of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Parties shall use their
commercially reasonable efforts to cause HoldCo2 to establish and maintain a board of directors
consisting of five (5) members: one (1) nominated by Alfa, one (1) nominated by Telenor and three
(3) proposed by the CEO and approved by the Board.
(c) The Company shall take all actions necessary to cause HoldCo and, if applicable, HoldCo2
to undertake all actions approved by the Board, the Management Board or the Company’s shareholders
or any other actions that are deemed necessary or advisable to comply with applicable Law.
4.15 Exchange Act Reporting; Listing on the Exchange; Financial Reporting
(a) The Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Company
remains current and timely in its reporting requirements under the Exchange Act and maintains its
listing on the Exchange.
(b) The Parties shall cause the Company’s fiscal year to end on December 31 of each year and
its reporting currency to be in U.S. dollars.
4.16 Corporate Governance Rules
The Parties shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Company to adopt,
maintain and adhere to the following corporate governance rules:
(a) A Code of Ethics appropriate for a company listed on the Exchange and operating in
emerging markets;
(b) Xxxxxxx xxxxxxx policies appropriate for a company incorporated in Bermuda and listed on
the Exchange;
(c) Disclosure Review Committee Rules; and
(d) Related Party Transaction Rules.
4.17 Shareholder Capacity
No Person executing this Agreement who is, or who becomes during the term hereof, a Director
makes any agreement or understanding herein in his or her capacity as such Director, and the
agreements set forth herein shall in no way restrict any Director in the exercise of his or her
fiduciary duties as a Director. Each Shareholder executes and delivers this Agreement solely in
his, her or its capacity as the record and beneficial owner of such Shareholder’s Shares.
4.18 Interim Governance
For the period from execution of this Agreement up to the Closing Date:
(a) promptly upon execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall cause an Interim Board (the
“Interim Board”) consisting of the two (2) Alfa Directors and the two (2) Telenor Directors to be
constituted. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Parties shall procure that the Interim Board is
replaced and the Board is constituted in accordance with Section 4.06(a) and Section 4.06(b) above;
and
(b) promptly upon execution of this Agreement, the Parties shall cause an interim board of
HoldCo (the “Interim HoldCo Board”) consisting of one (1) Alfa nominee director and one (1) Telenor
nominee director to be constituted. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Parties shall procure
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that the Interim HoldCo Board is replaced and the HoldCo board is constituted in accordance
with Section 4.14 above.
ARTICLE V
CERTAIN RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES
5.01 Implementation of and Compliance with Agreement
Each Party undertakes:
(a) to comply with its obligations under this Agreement;
(b) to act in a good faith and constructive manner such as to give effect to the provisions of
this Agreement, including attending, participating in and voting at General Meetings, and by
causing its nominees on the Board to attend, participate in and vote at meetings of the Board;
(c) not to take, or permit any of its Affiliates to take, any action permitted by Bermuda Law
which would allow such Party or its Affiliates to prevent the approval by the Board or the General
Meeting, as applicable, of any action which is specified in Section 5.02 as an action for which
such Party and its Affiliates are required to vote their Shares and cause the Directors nominated
by it or them to vote in favor of approving; and
(d) not to vote for, nor permit any of its Affiliates to vote for, and will, and will cause
its Affiliates to, vote against, to the extent permitted thereby, any resolutions or proposals
submitted to a General Meeting that have not been approved by the requisite majority of the Board
in accordance with this Agreement or that have not been otherwise pre-approved by the Parties in
writing, if such resolutions or proposals relate to (i) the Board (including its size, structure,
procedural matters, composition or the removal of Directors), (ii) the CEO (including the CEO’s
selection, removal or qualifications), or (iii) any M&A Transaction.
5.02 Amendment of Bye-Laws
(a) In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and the Bye-Laws,
then as between the Shareholders this Agreement shall prevail. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the Shareholders shall take such action as is within their respective powers and as
may be necessary or desirable to supplement or amend the Bye-Laws to reflect, and not conflict or
be inconsistent with, the provisions of this Agreement. The Shareholders also agree, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law, to waive any rights or privileges granted to them (including
redemption rights, rights of first offer and the like) by applicable Law or otherwise that conflict
or are inconsistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(b) To the extent that pursuant to applicable Law the legality, validity or enforceability of
any provision contained in this Agreement now or at any time hereafter requires that such
provision, or a reference to such provision, be contained in the Bye-Laws, or requires any
amendment to the Bye-Laws, then the Shareholders shall vote their Shares to approve any such
amendments and cause the Company to take such action as may be necessary to register such
amendments to the Bye-Laws as so required with all appropriate Governmental Entity, and each
Shareholder hereby consents to such amendment to the fullest extent permitted by Law.
5.03 Potentially Competitive Transactions
If any Party (an “Investing Party”) pursues an investment opportunity or an ownership increase
in respect of an existing investment in a market or country where another Party(ies) (each, an
“Existing Party”) already has a direct or indirect interest or investment (a “Potentially
Competitive Transaction”), and as a result of the Potentially Competitive Transaction, an Existing
Party is required by any Governmental Entity to divest all or part of its existing investment, or
otherwise suffer any negative competition, antitrust or other regulatory fines or penalties, then
before the Investing Party completes the Potentially Competitive Transaction, the Investing Party
must, in order of priority, either (a) cease to pursue the Potentially Competitive Transaction; or
(b) (i) divest the
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acquired interest or investment that created the Potentially Competitive Transaction, and/or
(ii) enter into a binding agreement in which it agrees to reimburse and indemnify each Existing
Party for any losses resulting directly from regulatory or governmental actions, including lost
profit, penalties, required divestitures, and the cost of compliance with any regulatory or
governmental requirements or divestiture demands. The Company’s authority to pursue any
Potentially Competitive Transaction shall be subject to the Board’s receipt of the supporting
documents described in Section 4.07(f).
5.04 Related Party Agreements
The Parties undertake to cause any and all Related Party Agreements to be on commercially
reasonable, arms’-length terms and conditions and agree that no Party shall authorize or approve
the execution by it or any of its Affiliates of a Related Party Agreement that is not on
commercially reasonable, arms’-length terms and conditions. Any Related Party Agreement shall be
approved by the Board as provided in Section 4.07(b).
5.05 Pre-emptive Rights
(a) The Company may from time to time propose to issue new Shares (or interests in Shares)
(each, a “New Issuance”); provided, that issuances of Shares (or interests in Shares) in
connection with employee compensation awards or a Related M&A Transaction shall not constitute a
New Issuance for purposes of this Section 5.05. In order to allow all Shareholders to maintain
their respective percentage ownership interests in the issued and outstanding Shares, each
Shareholder shall have a pre-emptive right to subscribe for such number of Shares (or interests in
Shares) as may be required for such Shareholder to maintain the same percentage ownership in the
Company both before and immediately after the New Issuance.
(b) In the event the Company proposes to undertake a New Issuance, it shall give the
Shareholders a written notice (the “Issuance Notice”) of its intention to issue new Shares, the
price per share, which shall be a price in cash equal to the lowest price per Share at which any
other Person is entitled to acquire Shares (or the cash equivalent value thereof on the issuance
date), the identity of the purchaser(s) and the principal terms upon which the Company proposes to
issue such new Shares. Each Shareholder shall have ten (10) Business Days from the delivery date
of an Issuance Notice to elect to purchase up to its pro-rata number of Shares for the price and
upon the terms specified in the Issuance Notice by giving written notice to the Company and stating
the number of Shares to be purchased (which number may not be greater than the number of Shares to
which it is entitled pursuant to Section 5.05(a)). Any Shareholder exercising its pre-emptive
right under this Section 5.05, the issuance of new Shares to such Shareholder and payment therefore
shall be completed simultaneously with the completion of the first issuance and subscription for
Shares in the New Issuance.
5.06 Debt Acquisitions
(a) Each Shareholder and its Affiliates may enter into a Debt Transaction, if and only if any
such Person complies with the provisions of this Section 5.06; provided that nothing in
this Section 5.06 shall prevent Alfa Bank or any of its Affiliates that are Financial Institutions
from engaging in brokerage transactions in respect of Debt Obligations of any Group Company if such
brokerage transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of business for the benefit of
customers who are not Affiliates of Alfa.
(b) In the event a Shareholder or any of its Affiliates enters into a Debt Transaction, Alfa
or Telenor (as applicable, the “Debt Offer Party”), shall, and shall procure that its Affiliates
shall:
(i) Provide written notice thereof to the Company within ten (10) days of entering into a Debt
Transaction, which notice shall constitute an offer to the Company (a “Debt Offer Notice”), which
offer shall be legally binding on the Debt Offer Party upon acceptance by the Company or the
Company’s designee to sell to the Company or the Company’s designee such Debt Obligation (and, if
applicable, the underlying obligation to which such Debt Obligation relates, such underlying
obligation or Debt Obligation, as applicable, being the “Relevant Obligation”) at a purchase price
equal to the lesser of the Fair Market Value thereof, or 100% of the aggregate unpaid
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principal amount of the Relevant Obligation plus any accrued interest and other amounts, if
any, owing under the Relevant Obligation up to (but excluding) the purchase date thereof.
(ii) Within ten (10) Business Days from the date of notice of an intention to accept such
offer by the Company or the Company’s designee, the Debt Offer Party shall provide a copy of the
document(s) evidencing the outstanding amount of the Relevant Obligation and a calculation of the
purchase price thereof showing the amount of unpaid principal, any accrued interest thereon and any
other amounts owing thereunder, as well as the basis for determining the fair market value thereof
(a “Debt Price Notice”). Within five (5) Business Days from the date of receipt of the Debt Price
Notice, the Company or the Company’s designee shall notify the Debt Offer Party whether it accepts
the offer at such time and, if so, shall purchase such Relevant Obligation at such time. If the
Company or the Company’s designee, as applicable, do not accept such offer at such time, the
provisions of this Section 5.06(b) shall remain in effect with respect to such Relevant Obligation.
(iii) The Debt Offer Party shall not be restricted from selling or otherwise disposing of the
Relevant Obligation at any time prior to the acceptance of the Debt Offer Notice in accordance with
the terms hereof; provided, however, that the Debt Offer Party shall provide
written notice to the Company within ten (10) days of such sale or disposition.
(c) In the event a Shareholder or any of its Affiliates enters into a Debt Transaction, the
Debt Offer Party shall, and shall procure that all of its Affiliates shall, prior to initiating or
participating in any enforcement action or bankruptcy proceeding against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to any Debt Obligation, provide at least ninety (90) days prior written
notice thereof to the Company and adhere to the procedures set forth in Section 5.06(b).
(d) In the event a Shareholder or any of its Affiliates initiates or participates in the
initiation of any enforcement action or bankruptcy proceeding against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to any Debt Obligation without adhering to the provisions of Section
5.06(c), such Debt Offer Party shall, and shall procure that its Affiliates shall, immediately file
all documents necessary to terminate or cause the termination of such action or proceeding within
five (5) Business Days of receiving notice from any other Party that the entity against whom such
bankruptcy proceeding was initiated is a Subsidiary of the Company, and such Debt Offer Party shall
thereafter use its best efforts to ensure that such enforcement action or bankruptcy proceeding is
terminated, and immediately thereafter or simultaneously with such actions, the Debt Offer Party
shall make an offer to sell to the Company (which offer shall be legally binding on the Debt Offer
Party upon acceptance by the Company or the Company’s designee, as the case may be) and shall sell
such Relevant Obligation to the Company or the Company’s designee, as the case may be, pursuant to
Section 5.06(b), if such offer is accepted.
(e) Any breach of Section 5.06(b) shall be deemed cured and no violation of Section 5.06(b)
shall be deemed to have occurred or to exist if (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Relevant
Obligation is less than US$10.0 million (calculated without any accrued interest, penalties or
other similar amounts thereon), and (y) the terms of Section 5.06(b) are complied with immediately
upon the Debt Obligation Party becoming aware that it or any of its Affiliates have entered into
the Debt Transaction.
(f) The Company shall promptly inform, and shall cause any of its Subsidiaries affected by any
Debt Transaction to promptly inform, each Shareholder if the Company becomes aware of any violation
of the terms of this Section 5.06.
5.07 Ethical Conduct
Each Party covenants and agrees with the Company that such Party shall not, and shall not
permit or allow any Person acting on such Party’s behalf to, (a) illegally pay, promise to pay, or
offer any fee, commission, material remuneration or other thing of value to or for the benefit of
any Government Official, political party or candidate for political office in order to corruptly
(i) influence an act or decision of such person in his or her official capacity, (ii) cause such
person to act or fail to act in violation of his or her lawful duty, or (iii) cause such person to
influence an act or decision of the government, in each case with respect to clause (i), (ii) or
(iii), for the purpose of assisting any Group Company to obtain or retain business or otherwise
gain any improper advantage, (b) make any bribe,
29
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any customer of any
Group Company for such purpose, or (c) in connection with any Group Company’s business or
operations, otherwise violate any anti-corruption laws applicable to such Party or any of its
Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, principals or agents.
5.08 Funding; Post-Closing Obligations
(a) To the extent borne by the Company, all transaction-related costs, fees and expenses
incurred in respect of the Exchange Offer and the Squeezeout shall be paid or advanced by the
Company. The Company shall use its best efforts to procure or raise the funds needed. The Parties
anticipate that such transaction-related costs will include legal fees, dealer/manager fees, SEC
registration fees, Exchange listing fees, printer and tender offer solicitation fees, independent
auditor expenses, and entity registration and agent fees. To the extent the Company is unable to
procure or raise sufficient funds, Altimo and Telenor will lend the necessary funds to the Company
in equal proportions on commercially reasonable terms.
(b) As soon as commercially reasonable following execution of this Agreement, the Company
shall, and the Parties shall cause the Company to, use its best efforts to obtain adequate
financing to pay all costs, fees and expenses required to timely complete the Squeezeout, including
any and all payments of any cash consideration to VimpelCom’s shareholders. If the Company is
unable to obtain adequate financing on commercially reasonable terms, each of Alfa and Telenor
shall, on an equal basis provide debt funding to the Company in amounts sufficient to timely
complete the Squeezeout, including any and all payments of any cash consideration to VimpelCom’s
shareholders. The Company shall, and the Shareholders shall use their best efforts to cause the
Company to, repay any such indebtedness as soon as practical following completion of the
Squeezeout.
(c) As soon as practical upon the completion of the Exchange Offer and the Closing, the
Parties will use their best efforts to cause the Company to complete the Squeezeout in accordance
with the terms and subject to the provisions of the Share Exchange Agreement and cause the Company
and HoldCo to make such investments in Kyivstar and VimpelCom as may be recommended by the Parties’
tax and legal advisors.
5.09 Other Arrangements
(a) Except with respect to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Agreements, no Party shall grant any proxy or enter into or agree to be bound by any
understanding or any voting trust with respect to any Shares, nor shall any Party enter into any
shareholders agreement or arrangement of any kind (whether written or oral) with any Person with
respect to any Shares, including any agreement, understanding or arrangement with respect to the
nomination of any Director, or the acquisition, ownership, Transfer or other disposition or voting
of Shares, nor shall any Party act in connection with the nomination of any Director, or the
acquisition, Transfer or other disposition or voting of Shares, in each case, in any manner which
is inconsistent with any obligation of such Party under this Agreement or any other Transaction
Agreement; provided that each Shareholder shall be permitted to Transfer its Shares in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
(b) Except as expressly provided for in Section 4.06(a), Section 5.01 and Section 5.02(b),
nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as creating an undertaking or agreement (implied or
otherwise) on the part of any Shareholder to vote its Shares in the same way on any matter or
requiring Shareholders to vote in a coordinated manner with any other Shareholder.
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ARTICLE VI
EFFECTIVENESS AND TERMINATION
6.01 Notices Relating to Certain Transfers of Shares
Without prejudice to any other provision herein or in any of the other Transaction Agreements
pursuant to which any Person is required to deliver notice, the Parties agree that, from and after
the occurrence of the Closing:
(a) if, as a result of any Transfer of Shares, the Alfa Shareholders shall, in the aggregate,
beneficially own fewer Shares than the Minimum Percentage or more Shares than the Maximum
Percentage, then Alfa shall, as soon as practicable after such Transfer, deliver written notice of
such occurrence to each other Party;
(b) if, as a result of any Transfer of Shares, the Telenor Shareholders shall, in the
aggregate, beneficially own fewer Shares than the Minimum Percentage or more Shares than the
Maximum Percentage, then Telenor shall, as soon as practicable after such Transfer, deliver written
notice of such occurrence to each other Party; and
(c) if the Company learns that, as a result of any Transfer of Shares, either the Alfa
Shareholders or the Telenor Shareholders beneficially own, in the aggregate, fewer Shares than the
Minimum Percentage or more Shares than the Maximum Percentage, then the Company shall, as soon as
practicable after learning of such Transfer, deliver written notice of such occurrence to each
other Party.
6.02 Termination
Except for ARTICLE I, ARTICLE II, ARTICLE VI, ARTICLE VII, Section 4.03, Section 4.06, Section
4.14(b), Section 4.18, Section 5.08 and Section 5.09, each of which shall take effect on the date
hereof, this Agreement shall take effect on the Closing Date and remain in effect until the
earliest of:
(a) the date on which Altimo and Telenor Mobile each agree in writing to the termination of
this Agreement;
(b) the date on which the Share Exchange Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms
prior to the Closing;
(c) the Cut-off Date, if the Closing has not occurred by 5:00 p.m. GMT on such date in
accordance with the Share Exchange Agreement; and
(d) the date that is six (6) months after the date on which any Party delivers a notice
described in Section 6.01 to the other Parties or any Party determines from a filing made with the
SEC that either the Alfa Shareholders or the Telenor Shareholders, as the case may be, should have
delivered a notice to the other Parties pursuant to Section 6.01.
6.03 Survival
Any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.02 shall be without prejudice to the
rights, obligations or liabilities of any Party which shall have accrued or arisen prior to such
termination. The provisions of ARTICLE I and Sections 3.02(f), 7.01, 7.08, 7.09, 7.10, 7.11, 7.12,
7.13, 7.14, 7.15, 7.16 and 7.17 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
7.01 Aggregation of Shares; Joint and Several Liability
(a) All Shares owned or acquired by any Shareholder or its Affiliates shall be aggregated
together for the purpose of determining the availability of any right under this Agreement.
(b) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, to the extent permitted by Law, each
Alfa Shareholder (other than the Altimo Minority Shareholders) hereby consents to and agrees that
all representations, warranties, covenants, rights, liabilities and obligations of the Alfa
Shareholders (other than the Altimo Minority Shareholders) under this Agreement shall be joint and
several, whether so expressed or not, and the joint and several liability of the Alfa Shareholders
(other than the Altimo Minority Shareholders) hereunder shall continue in full force and effect
notwithstanding any absorption, merger, amalgamation or any other change whatsoever in the name,
constitution or legal status of any such Alfa Shareholder. For the avoidance of doubt, the
representations, warranties, covenants, rights, liabilities and obligations of each Altimo Minority
Shareholder are several and not joint.
(c) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, to the extent permitted by Law, each
Telenor Shareholder hereby consents to and agrees that all representations, warranties, covenants,
rights, liabilities and obligations of the Telenor Shareholders under this Agreement shall be joint
and several, whether or not so expressed, and the joint and several liability of the Telenor
Shareholders hereunder shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any absorption,
merger, amalgamation or any other change whatsoever in the name, constitution or legal status of
any Telenor Shareholder.
(d) Subject to Section 6.01, for so long as any Alfa Shareholder or any Controlled Affiliate
of CTF remains a Shareholder, Altimo shall serve as the agent for the Alfa Shareholders hereunder
and under the other Transaction Agreements; provided that if Altimo ceases to be a
Shareholder or a Controlled Affiliate of CTF, the Alfa Shareholder at such time that owns the most
Shares shall become the agent for the Alfa Shareholders in place of Altimo for all purposes
hereunder.
(e) Subject to Section 6.01, for so long as any Telenor Shareholder or any Controlled
Affiliate of Telenor ASA remains a Shareholder, Telenor Mobile shall serve as the agent for the
Telenor Shareholders hereunder and under the other Transaction Agreements; provided that
if Telenor Mobile ceases to be a Shareholder or a Controlled Affiliate of Telenor ASA, the Telenor
Shareholder at such time that owns the most Shares shall become the agent for the Telenor
Shareholders in place of Telenor Mobile for all purposes hereunder.
7.02 Specific Performance
The Parties hereby declare that it is impossible to measure in money the damages that will
accrue to a Party by reason of a failure to perform any of the obligations under this Agreement.
Therefore, if any Party shall, in accordance with Section 7.14, institute any proceeding to enforce
specifically the provisions hereof, any Party against whom such proceeding is brought hereby waives
the claim or defense therein that the Party instituting such proceeding has an adequate remedy at
law or in damages, and the Party against whom such proceeding is brought shall not urge in any such
proceeding the claim or defense that such remedy at law or in damages exists.
7.03 Further Assurances
From time to time, at any Party’s reasonable request and without further consideration, each
Party shall execute and deliver such additional documents and take all such further action as may
be reasonably necessary or desirable to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious
manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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7.04 Certain Events
Each Party agrees that, unless otherwise provided herein in respect of Shares Transferred in
compliance with the Transfer restrictions of ARTICLE III, this Agreement and all of the
Shareholders’ obligations hereunder shall attach to each Shareholder’s Shares and shall be binding
upon any Person to whom legal or beneficial ownership of such Shares shall pass to the extent
permitted by Law, including with respect to Transfers to any Shareholder’s heirs, guardians,
administrators or successors or spouse, as a result of any divorce. If any Shares are Transferred
in violation of this Agreement, each Party hereby agrees that, to the extent permitted by
applicable Law, it shall cause the Directors to refuse to register any such Transfer and it shall
cause the Bye-Laws to empower the Directors to refuse to register any such Transfer.
7.05 Stop Transfer
Each Shareholder agrees with, and covenants to, the other Parties that such Shareholder shall
not request that the Company or the Registrar register any Transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of
any of such Shareholder’s Shares, unless such Transfer is made in compliance with this Agreement
and the other Transaction Agreements.
7.06 Adjustments for Stock Splits, Etc.
Wherever in this Agreement there is a reference to a specific number of Shares, then, upon the
occurrence of any subdivision, consolidation, combination or stock dividend of any class or series
of shares in the Company, the specific number of Shares so referenced in this Agreement shall
automatically be proportionally adjusted to reflect the effect of such subdivision, consolidation,
combination or stock dividend on the outstanding Shares.
7.07 Severability
It is expressly understood and agreed that any condition or provision of this Agreement that
is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall not affect the enforceability of the
remaining terms and provisions hereof nor shall it affect the validity or enforceability of the
offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction.
7.08 Integration; Proceedings
(a) This Agreement (including the Exhibits and Schedules attached hereto) and the other
Transaction Agreements constitute the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties relating to
the subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior agreements and understandings,
whether oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
(b) Alfa and certain of its Affiliates, on the one hand, and Telenor and certain of its
Affiliates, on the other, are parties to the Proceedings. If for whatever reason the Closing does
not occur on or prior to the Cut-off Date or the Share Exchange Agreement is terminated on or prior
to the Cut-off Date, nothing in this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement shall limit or
prevent any Party or any of its Affiliates from continuing to prosecute or defend any of the
Proceedings, and in such event, (i) any Party may continue to prosecute or defend any Proceeding as
if this Agreement did not exist, and (ii) the Parties agree not to seek, or permit their respective
Affiliates to seek, a dismissal, stay, postponement or other similar relief in respect of any
Proceeding by reason (in whole or in part) of this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement.
7.09 Assignment
This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the Parties and their
respective successors and permitted assigns. Other than as expressly provided herein, this
Agreement may not be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Parties.
33
7.10 Waiver; Requirement of Writing
This Agreement cannot be amended other than pursuant to a written agreement executed by each
Party, and no performance, term or condition hereof may be waived in whole or in part except by a
writing signed by the Party against whom enforcement of the waiver is sought or who is entitled to
the benefit thereof. No delay or failure on the part of any Party in exercising any rights
hereunder, and no partial or single exercise thereof, will constitute a waiver of such rights or of
any other rights hereunder. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed
or shall constitute a waiver of any other provisions, whether or not similar, nor shall any waiver
constitute a continuing waiver.
7.11 Notices
Any notice, request, consent, waiver or other communication required or permitted hereunder
shall be effective only if it is in writing and personally delivered or sent by facsimile or sent,
postage prepaid, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by recognized
overnight courier service, postage or other charges prepaid, and shall be deemed given when so
delivered by hand or facsimile, or when received if sent by mail or by courier, as follows:
If to the Company:
VimpelCom Ltd.
Victoria Place
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx XX 00
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx No.: x000 000 0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxx
Victoria Place
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx XX 00
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx No.: x000 000 0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxx
If to Alfa:
Eco Telecom Limited
Xxxxx 0, 0 Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx No.: x000 000 000 00
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx 0, 0 Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx No.: x000 000 000 00
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxx
with a copy to:
Altimo Holdings & Investments Ltd.
Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx., 00
Xxxxxx 000000
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x0 000 000 00 00
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx., 00
Xxxxxx 000000
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x0 000 000 00 00
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx
with a copy to:
Altimo Cooperatief U.A.
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 000
0000 XX Xxxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00000 0000
Attention: Samantha Van Os
Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00000 0000
Attention: Samantha Van Os
34
and to:
Xxxxx Day
00 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
XXX
Facsimile No.: x0 000 000 0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
00 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
XXX
Facsimile No.: x0 000 000 0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
If to Telenor:
Telenor Mobile Communications AS
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00
X-0000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00 00 00 00
Attention: Jan Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00
X-0000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00 00 00 00
Attention: Jan Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
with a copy to:
Advokatene i Telenor
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00
X-0000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00 00 00 00
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00
X-0000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 00 00 00 00
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
and to:
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx (Europe) LLP
Tower 42, Level 35
00 Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 000 000 0000
Attention: Xxxxx X’Xxxxxxxx
Tower 42, Level 35
00 Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: x00 000 000 0000
Attention: Xxxxx X’Xxxxxxxx
or such other person or address as the addressee may have specified in a notice duly given to the
sender as provided herein.
7.12 Expenses
Each Party shall pay its own expenses and costs incidental to its execution and delivery of
this Agreement.
7.13 Applicable Law
This Agreement, and any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of, relating to or in
connection with this Agreement, or for the breach or alleged breach thereof, whether in contract,
in tort or otherwise, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State
of New York, without giving effect to any conflicts of laws or other principles thereof that would
result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. For the avoidance of doubt, the
Parties confirm that they are fully familiar with the provisions of Section 5-1401 of the New York
General Obligations Law, and intend to bring this Agreement within the terms thereof.
7.14 Dispute Resolution
(a) Any and all disputes, controversies and claims between or among the Parties and arising
under, relating to or in connection with, this Agreement, in any manner whatsoever, whether in
contract, in tort, or otherwise, and including any dispute or controversy regarding the existence,
35
validity or enforceability of this Agreement, or the arbitrability of any dispute, controversy
or claim, and whether brought by a Party and/or any of its parents, Subsidiaries, Affiliates,
officers, directors or agents, on the one hand, against a Party and/or any of its parents,
Subsidiaries, Affiliates, officers, directors or agents, on the other hand, shall be settled by
arbitration by a tribunal of three (3) arbitrators constituted and acting under the United Nations
Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Arbitration Rules then in force (the “Rules”) in
accordance with the following terms and conditions:
(i) In the event of any conflict between the Rules and the provisions of this Agreement, the
provisions of this Agreement shall prevail.
(ii) (A) The seat of arbitration shall be London, England, unless otherwise agreed by the
Parties, and the fact that hearings are held elsewhere shall not affect the seat of arbitration;
and (B) notwithstanding Section 7.13, the arbitration proceeding itself shall be governed by the
Arbitration Xxx 0000 of the United Kingdom and the procedural law of England relating to the
conduct of arbitration proceedings.
(iii) The following procedures shall govern the selection of arbitrators:
(A) Where there is only one claimant party and one respondent party, the claimant party shall
appoint one arbitrator in accordance with the Rules, the respondent party shall appoint one
arbitrator in accordance with the Rules within thirty (30) days after the appointment of the first
arbitrator, and the two arbitrators so appointed shall appoint the third (and presiding) arbitrator
in accordance with the Rules within thirty (30) days after the appointment of the second
arbitrator.
(B) In the event of an inability by the two party–nominated arbitrators to agree on a third
arbitrator in accordance with Section 7.14(a)(iii)(A) above, the appointing authority for the third
arbitrator shall be the LCIA (the “LCIA”), acting in accordance with such rules as it may adopt for
such purpose. The LCIA shall use its best efforts to appoint such third arbitrator within thirty
(30) days of an application being made for such purpose.
(C) Following the appointment by a claimant or claimants or a respondent or respondents of the
first arbitrator in circumstances in which there is more than one claimant party or respondent
party, the remaining claimants or respondents, as the case may be, shall attempt to agree between
or among themselves on the appointment of a second arbitrator within thirty (30) days after the
appointment of the first arbitrator, and to appoint such individual to serve as the second
arbitrator. Should they (i) fail to so agree, and (ii) provide written notice of such disagreement
within (30) days of the appointment of the first arbitrator, then, within ten (10) days after the
date of the first such notice, any such claimant or respondent may nominate a candidate to serve as
the second arbitrator. Within thirty (30) days after the end of such ten (10) day period for
nominations, the LCIA shall choose one of the candidates so nominated to serve as the second
arbitrator, in accordance with such rules as it may adopt for such purpose. The arbitration
(including with respect to the appointment of the third arbitrator) shall thereafter proceed in
accordance with this Section 7.14.
(iv) The English language shall be used as the written and spoken language for the arbitration
proceeding and all matters connected to the arbitration proceeding.
(v) The arbitral tribunal shall have the power to grant any remedy or relief that it deems
just and equitable and that is in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including specific
performance, and including, but not limited to, injunctive relief, whether interim or final, and
any such relief and any interim, provisional or conservatory measure ordered by the arbitral
tribunal may be specifically enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. Each party to the
arbitration proceeding retains the right to seek interim, provisional or conservatory measures in
accordance with Section 7.14(b), and any such request shall not be deemed incompatible with the
agreement to arbitrate or constitute a waiver of the right to arbitrate.
(vi) The award of the arbitral tribunal shall be final and binding on the parties to the
arbitration proceeding.
36
(vii) The award of the arbitral tribunal may be enforced by any court of competent
jurisdiction and may be executed against the person and assets of the losing party in any competent
jurisdiction. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties acknowledge and agree that a court of any
jurisdiction where the assets of a Party against which enforcement is sought may be found is a
court of competent jurisdiction, and the Parties irrevocably consent to the exercise of personal
jurisdiction in any such court.
(b) Except for arbitration proceedings pursuant to Section 7.14(a), no action, lawsuit or
other proceeding (other than proceedings for the confirmation or enforcement of an arbitration
award, an action to compel arbitration or an application for interim, provisional or conservatory
measures in connection with the arbitration) shall be brought by or between the Parties in
connection with any matter arising out of or in connection with this Agreement. Each Party
irrevocably waives any right under the Arbitration Xxx 0000 of the United Kingdom to appeal any
arbitration award to, or to seek determination of any question of law arising in the course of
arbitration from, the Commercial Court.
(c) In order to facilitate the comprehensive resolution of related disputes, all claims
between any of the Parties that arise under or in connection with this Agreement or any other
Transaction Agreement may be brought in a single arbitration proceeding. Upon the request of any
party to an arbitration proceeding constituted under this Agreement or any other Transaction
Agreement, the arbitral tribunal shall consolidate the arbitration proceeding with any other
arbitration proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement, if (i) all
parties concerned agree, or (ii) the arbitral tribunal determines that (A) there are issues of fact
or law common to the proceedings so that a consolidated proceeding would be more efficient than
separate proceedings, and (B) no party would be unduly prejudiced as a result of such consolidation
through undue delay or otherwise. In the event of different rulings on the question of
consolidation by the arbitral tribunal constituted hereunder and any other tribunal constituted
under this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement, or where an order for consolidation is
given but there is no agreement on which tribunal shall remain constituted to hear the matter, the
following provisions shall apply. Where the parties in the two proceedings are identical, the
ruling of the arbitral tribunal constituted first in time shall control and such tribunal shall
serve as the arbitral tribunal for the consolidated arbitration proceeding. Where the parties in
the two proceedings are not identical, and subject always to clauses (i) and (ii) above, the ruling
of the arbitral tribunal constituted first in time shall control, but a new arbitral tribunal for
any consolidated arbitration proceeding shall be constituted in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.14(a)(iii)(A). For the purpose of the constitution of the arbitral tribunal under that
provision, and without prejudice to any party’s rights under applicable limitation period, the
consolidated arbitration will be considered to have been commenced on the date of receipt by all
the parties of the order of consolidation. The Parties also expressly agree that any party to any
other Transaction Agreement may, at the request of any party and with the consent of the party to
be joined and the arbitral tribunal, be joined as a party to any arbitration proceeding commenced
under this Agreement.
(d) Each Party irrevocably appoints Law Debenture Corporate Services Limited, located on the
date hereof at Fifth Floor, 100 Wood Street, London EC2V 7EX, United Kingdom, as its true and
lawful agent and attorney to accept and acknowledge service of and all process against it in any
action, suit or proceeding permitted by this Section 7.14, with the same effect as if such Party
were a resident of England, and had been lawfully served with such process in such jurisdiction,
and waives all claims of error by reason of such service; provided that the Party effecting
such service shall also deliver a copy thereof on the date of such service to the other Party by
facsimile in accordance with Section 7.11. Each Party will enter into such agreements with such
agent as may be necessary to constitute and continue the appointment of such agent hereunder. In
the event that any such agent and attorney resigns or otherwise becomes incapable of acting, the
affected Party will appoint a successor agent and attorney in London reasonably satisfactory to the
other Parties, with like powers. Each Party hereby irrevocably submits to (i) the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the Commercial Court in London, England in connection with any proceeding for the
confirmation or enforcement of an arbitration award, and (ii) the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Commercial Court in London, England in connection with any application for interim, provisional or
conservatory measures in connection with an arbitration (in each case, as referred to in Section
7.14(b) above) or an action to compel arbitration (provided that each Party retains the right to
file a motion to compel arbitration (or its equivalent) in a court other than the Commercial Court
in London, England in response to an action commenced or a motion or application made by another
Party or its agents, affiliates or representatives in such other
37
court). Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party agrees that it shall not, directly or
indirectly, whether through any agent, Affiliate, Representative or otherwise, apply for any
interim, provisional or conservatory measures in connection with an arbitration before any court
located in the United States, the Russian Federation or Ukraine; provided, however, that nothing in
this Section 7.14(d) shall preclude, in any manner whatsoever, any Party from seeking any such
measure based upon (A) any order or judgment, whether provisional or final, of any English court or
(B) any order, directive, award or ruling, whether interim or final, of any arbitral tribunal in
any arbitration proceeding hereunder. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the
venue of any such action, suit or proceeding brought in the Commercial Court and any claim that any
such action, suit or proceeding brought in the Commercial Court has been brought in any
inconvenient forum. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any Party to serve process in any
other manner permitted by applicable law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed
against another Party in any other jurisdiction in a manner not inconsistent with this Section
7.14(d).
(e) Each Party hereby represents and acknowledges that it is acting solely in its commercial
capacity in executing and delivering this Agreement and in performing its obligations hereunder,
and each Party hereby irrevocably waives, with respect to all disputes, claims, controversies and
all other matters of any nature whatsoever that may arise under or in connection with this
Agreement and any other document or instrument contemplated hereby, all immunity it may otherwise
have as a sovereign, quasi-sovereign or state-owned entity (or similar entity) from any and all
proceedings (whether legal, equitable, arbitral, administrative or otherwise), attachment of
assets, and enforceability of judicial or arbitration awards.
7.15 No Strict Construction
The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and
the Transaction Agreements. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation
arises, this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements shall be construed as if drafted
jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring
any Party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other
Transaction Agreement.
7.16 No Third Party Beneficiaries
Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as giving any Person, other than the Parties,
their Permitted Transferees, and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
7.17 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to
be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
38
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Shareholders Agreement as of the date first
above written.
VimpelCom Ltd. |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
By | /s/ Lars Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | |||
Name: | Lars Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
Altimo Holdings & Investments Ltd. |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx Xxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
Eco Telecom Limited |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx Xxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
Altimo Cooperatief U.A. |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
By | /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Director | |||
Telenor Mobile Communications AS |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||
Telenor East Invest AS |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||
Signature Page to Shareholders Agreement