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EXHIBIT 4.6
EXECUTION COPY
PLEDGE AGREEMENT dated as of
[DATE], 1999, among AMERICAN MEDIA
OPERATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the "BORROWER"), AMERICAN MEDIA, INC., a
Delaware corporation ("HOLDINGS"), each
subsidiary of Holdings listed on Schedule I
hereto (each such subsidiary individually a
"SUBSIDIARY PLEDGOR" and collectively, the
"SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS"; the Borrower,
Holdings and the Subsidiary Pledgors are
referred to herein individually as a
"PLEDGOR" and collectively as the
"PLEDGORS") and THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, a
New York banking corporation ("CHASE"), as
collateral agent (in such capacity, the
"COLLATERAL AGENT ") for the Secured
Parties (as defined in the Security
Agreement).
Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of [DATE], 1999
(as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT
AGREEMENT"), among the Borrower, Holdings, the lenders from time to time party
thereto (the "LENDERS") and Chase, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in
such capacity, the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and (b) the Guarantee Agreement
dated as of [DATE], 1999 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, the "GUARANTEE AGREEMENT") among Holdings, the Subsidiary
Pledgors and the Collateral Agent. Capitalized terms used herein and not
defined herein shall have meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit
Agreement.
The Lenders have agreed to make Loans to the Borrower, and the Issuing
Bank has agreed to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower,
pursuant to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the
Credit Agreement. The Guarantors have agreed to guarantee, among other things,
all the obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement. The obligations
of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit
are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the
Pledgors of a Pledge Agreement in the form hereof to secure (a) the due and
punctual payment by the Borrower of (i) the principal of and premium, if any,
and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due,
whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment
or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrower under the
Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including
payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and
obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii) all other monetary
obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary,
secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary
obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or
allowable in such proceeding), of the Loan Parties to the Secured Parties under
the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the due and punctual
performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of the
Loan Parties under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations
of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, monetary or otherwise, under each
Hedging Agreement entered into with a counterparty that was a Lender (or an
Affiliate of a Lender) at the time such Hedging Agreement was entered into and
(d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations in respect
of overdrafts and related liabilities owed to the Administrative Agent or any
of its Affiliates and arising from treasury, depositary and cash management
services in connection with any automated clearing house transfers of funds
(all the monetary and other obligations referred to in the preceding clauses
(a) through (d) being referred to collectively as the "OBLIGATIONS").
Accordingly, the Pledgors and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself
and each Secured Party (and each of their respective successors or assigns),
hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. PLEDGE. As security for the payment and performance, as the
case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby transfers, grants,
bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over and delivers unto
the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, and hereby grants to the
Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the
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Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Pledgor's right, title and
interest in, to and under (a) the Equity Interests owned by it which are listed
on Schedule II hereto and any Equity Interests obtained in the future by such
Pledgor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the
"PLEDGED INTERESTS"); PROVIDED that the Pledged Interests shall not include
more than 65% of the issued and outstanding common stock of any Foreign
Subsidiary; (b)(i) the debt securities owned by it which are listed opposite
the name of such Pledgor on Schedule II hereto, (ii) any debt securities in the
future issued to such Pledgor and (iii) the promissory notes and any other
instruments evidencing such debt securities (the "PLEDGED DEBT SECURITIES");
(c) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral
Agent pursuant to the terms hereof; (d) subject to Section 5, all payments of
principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from
time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed, in respect of, in
exchange for or upon the conversion of the securities referred to in clauses
(a) and (b) above; (e) subject to Section 5, all rights and privileges of such
Pledgor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in
clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above; and (f) all proceeds of any of the
foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above being
collectively referred to as the "COLLATERAL"). Upon delivery to the Collateral
Agent, (a) any stock certificates, notes or other securities now or hereafter
included in the Collateral (the "PLEDGED SECURITIES") shall be accompanied by
stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and
documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (b) all other
property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper
instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such
other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request.
Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule
describing the securities theretofore and then being pledged hereunder, which
schedule shall be attached hereto as Schedule II and made a part hereof. Each
schedule so delivered shall supersede any prior schedules so delivered.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral, together with all right, title,
interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto,
unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit
of the Secured Parties, forever; SUBJECT, HOWEVER, to the terms, covenants and
conditions hereinafter set forth.
SECTION 2. DELIVERY OF THE COLLATERAL. (a) Each Pledgor agrees promptly
to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent any and all Pledged
Securities, and any and all certificates or other instruments or documents
representing the Collateral.
(b) Each Pledgor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to
the Pledgor by any Person to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note
that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms
thereof.
SECTION 3. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS. Each Pledgor hereby
represents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the Collateral pledged by
it hereunder, to and with the Collateral Agent that:
(a) the Pledged Interests represent that percentage as set forth on
Schedule II of the issued and outstanding shares of each class of the
Equity Interests of the issuer with respect thereto;
(b) except for the security interest granted hereunder, such Pledgor
(i) is and will at all times continue to be the direct owner,
beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on
Schedule II, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, (iii) will
make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or
permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the
Collateral, other than pursuant hereto, and (iv) subject to Section 5,
will cause any and all Collateral, whether for value paid by such Pledgor
or otherwise, to be forthwith deposited with the Collateral Agent and
pledged or assigned hereunder;
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(c) such Pledgor (i) has the power and authority to pledge the
Collateral in the manner hereby done or contemplated and (ii) will defend
its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other
than the Lien created by this Agreement), however arising, of all Persons
whomsoever;
(d) no consent of any other Person (including stockholders or
creditors of any Pledgor) and no consent or approval of any Governmental
Authority or any securities exchange was or is necessary to the validity
of the pledge effected hereby;
(e) by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Pledgors of this
Agreement, when the Pledged Securities, certificates or other documents
representing or evidencing the Collateral are delivered to the Collateral
Agent in accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will have a
valid and perfected first lien upon and security interest in such Pledged
Securities as security for the payment and performance of the
Obligations;
(f) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral
Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral
Agent in the Collateral as set forth herein;
(g) all of the Pledged Interests have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable;
(h) all information set forth herein relating to the Pledged Interests
is accurate and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof;
and
(i) the pledge of the Pledged Interests pursuant to this Agreement
does not violate Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board or any
successor thereto as of the date hereof.
SECTION 4. REGISTRATION IN NOMINEE NAME; DENOMINATIONS. The Collateral
Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and
absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee,
the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the
Pledgors, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent.
Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices
or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities
registered in the name of such Pledgor. The Collateral Agent shall at all times
have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for
certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with
this Agreement.
SECTION 5. VOTING RIGHTS; DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST, ETC. (a) Unless and
until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:
(i) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting
and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged
Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms
of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such Pledgor will not be entitled to exercise any
such right if the result thereof could materially and adversely affect
the rights inuring to a holder of the Pledged Securities or the rights
and remedies of any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement or the
Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or the ability of the Secured
Parties to exercise the same.
(ii) The Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to each Pledgor,
or cause to be executed and delivered to each Pledgor, all such proxies,
powers of attorney and other instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably
request for the purpose of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting
and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant
to subparagraph (i) above and to receive the cash dividends it is
entitled to receive pursuant to subparagraph (iii) below.
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(iii) Each Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all
cash dividends, interest and principal paid on the Pledged Securities to
the extent and only to the extent that such cash dividends, interest and
principal are permitted by, and otherwise paid in accordance with, the
terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents
and applicable laws. All noncash dividends, interest and principal, and
all dividends, interest and principal paid or payable in cash or
otherwise in connection with a partial or total liquidation or
dissolution, return of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, and
all other distributions (other than distributions referred to in the
preceding sentence) made on or in respect of the Pledged Securities,
whether paid or payable in cash or otherwise, whether resulting from a
subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding capital
stock of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for
Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a
result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of
assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and
become part of the Collateral, and, if received by any Pledgor, shall not
be commingled by such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but
shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for
the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to
the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary
endorsement).
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, all rights of any Pledgor to dividends, interest or principal that
such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) above
shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the
Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority
to receive and retain such dividends, interest or principal. All dividends,
interest or principal received by the Pledgor contrary to the provisions of
this Section 5 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent,
shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Pledgor and shall be
forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so
received (with any necessary endorsement). Any and all money and other property
paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of
this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to
be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other
property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.
After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, the Collateral Agent
shall, within five Business Days after all such Events of Default have been
cured or waived, repay to each Pledgor all cash dividends, interest or
principal (without interest), that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to
retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) above and which remain in
such account.
(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and consensual rights
and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this
Section 5, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii)
of this Section 5, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become
vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right
and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers,
PROVIDED THAT, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the
Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during
the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Pledgors to exercise such
rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, each Pledgor
will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers
that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of
paragraph (a)(i) above.
SECTION 6. REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may sell the
Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale or at any broker's
board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future
delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent
shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to
restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent
and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for
investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon
consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to
assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the
Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any such sale shall hold the
property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any
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Pledgor, and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Pledgors hereby
waive all rights of redemption, stay, valuation and appraisal any Pledgor now
has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now
existing or hereafter enacted.
The Collateral Agent shall give a Pledgor 10 days' prior written notice
(which each Pledgor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section
9-504(3) of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York
or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent's intention
to make any sale of such Pledgor's Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a
public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a
sale at a broker's board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or
exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral,
or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange.
Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary
business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and
state in the notice of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion
thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate
parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion)
determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any
Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that
notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent
may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause
the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and
place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the
time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or
any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the
Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price
is paid in full by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral
Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers
shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any
such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public
(or, to the extent permitted by applicable law, private) sale made pursuant to
this Section 6, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free from any right
of redemption, stay or appraisal on the part of any Pledgor (all said rights
being also hereby waived and released), the Collateral or any part thereof
offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any
Obligation then due and payable to it from such Pledgor as a credit against the
purchase price, and it may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold,
retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to such
Pledgor therefor. For purposes hereof, (a) a written agreement to purchase the
Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof, (b) the
Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such
agreement and (c) such Pledgor shall not be entitled to the return of the
Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact
that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all
Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Obligations paid in full. As
an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the
Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to
foreclose upon the Collateral and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof
pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent
jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any
sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6 shall be deemed to conform to
the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-504(3) of the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or its equivalent
in other jurisdictions.
SECTION 7. APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS OF SALE. The Collateral agent shall
apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of the Collateral, as well as any
Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:
FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the
Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (in its capacity as such
hereunder or under any other Loan Document) in connection with such
collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement or any
of the Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses
of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by
the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf
of any Pledgor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection
with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other
Loan Document;
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SECOND, to the payment in full of the Obligations (the amounts so
applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in
accordance with the amounts of the Obligations owed to them on the date
of any such distribution); and
THIRD, to the Pledgors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of
competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.
The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of
application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this
Agreement. Upon any sale of the Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including
pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding),
the receipt of the purchase money by the Collateral Agent or of the officer
making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers
of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be
obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over
to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the
misapplication thereof.
SECTION 8. REIMBURSEMENT OF COLLATERAL AGENT. (a) Each Pledgor agrees to
pay upon demand to the Collateral Agent the amount of any and all reasonable
expenses, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of its
counsel and of any experts or agents, that the Collateral Agent may incur in
connection with (i) the administration of this Agreement, (ii) the custody or
preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon,
any of the Collateral, (iii) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights
of the Collateral Agent hereunder or (iv) the failure by such Pledgor to
perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.
(b) Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other
Loan Documents, each Pledgor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the
Indemnitees (as defined in Section 9.03 of the Credit Agreement) against, and
hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages,
liabilities and related expenses, including reasonable counsel fees, other
charges and disbursements, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee
arising out of, in any way connected with, or as a result of (i) the execution
or delivery of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any agreement or
instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties
hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the
other transactions contemplated thereby or (ii) any claim, litigation,
investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether or not
any Indemnitee is a party thereto, PROVIDED that such indemnity shall not, as
to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the
gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.
(c) Any amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional
Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents. The provisions
of this Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect
regardless of the termination of this Agreement, the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the
invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or
any other Loan Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the
Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section
8 shall be payable on written demand therefor and shall bear interest at the
rate specified in Section 2.13(c) of the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 9. COLLATERAL AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT. Each Pledgor
hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Pledgor for
the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any
action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem
necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is
irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of
substitution either in the Collateral Agent's name or in the name of such
Pledgor, to ask for, demand, xxx for, collect, receive and give acquittance for
any and all moneys due or to become due under and by virtue of any Collateral,
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to endorse checks, drafts, orders and other instruments for the payment of
money payable to the Pledgor representing any interest or dividend or other
distribution payable in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof or on
account thereof and to give full discharge for the same, to settle, compromise,
prosecute or defend any action, claim or proceeding with respect thereto, and
to sell, assign, endorse, pledge, transfer and to make any agreement
respecting, or otherwise deal with, the same; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that nothing
herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral
Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or
sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or
file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral
or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or
any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured
Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of
the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their
officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Pledgor
for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence
or wilful misconduct.
SECTION 10. WAIVERS; AMENDMENT. (a) No failure or delay of the Collateral
Agent in exercising any power or right hereunder shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power,
or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right or power. The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder and
of the other Secured Parties under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and
are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No
waiver of any provisions of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any
Pledgor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be
permitted by paragraph (b) below, and then such waiver or consent shall be
effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No
notice or demand on any Pledgor in any case shall entitle such Pledgor to any
other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived,
amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement entered into between
the Collateral Agent and the Pledgor or Pledgors with respect to which such
waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required
in accordance with Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 11. SECURITIES ACT, ETC. In view of the position of the Pledgors
in relation to the Pledged Securities, or because of other current or future
circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as now or
hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in
purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time
in effect being called the "FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS") with respect to any
disposition of the Pledged Securities permitted hereunder. Each Pledgor
understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very
strictly limit the course of conduct of the Collateral Agent if the Collateral
Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Securities,
and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent
transferee of any Pledged Securities could dispose of the same. Similarly,
there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Collateral
Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Securities under
applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in
purpose or effect. Each Pledgor recognizes that in light of such restrictions
and limitations the Collateral Agent may, with respect to any sale of the
Pledged Securities, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other
things, to acquire such Pledged Securities for their own account, for
investment, and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each
Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and
limitations, the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, (a) may
proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the
purpose of registering such Pledged Securities or part thereof shall have been
filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with
a single potential purchaser to effect such sale. Each Pledgor acknowledges and
agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable
to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions.
In the event of any such sale, the Collateral Agent shall incur no
responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged
Securities at a price that the Collateral Agent, in its sole and absolute
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discretion, may in good xxxxx xxxx reasonable under the circumstances,
notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have
been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid
or if more than a single purchaser were approached. The provisions of this
Section 11 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private
market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the
price at which the Collateral Agent sells.
SECTION 12. REGISTRATION, ETC. Each Pledgor agrees that, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if for any reason
the Collateral Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Securities at a public
sale, it will, at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of
the Collateral Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of
such Pledged Securities to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file
such documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of
counsel for the Collateral Agent to permit the public sale of such Pledged
Securities. Each Pledgor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless
the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their
respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling Persons from and
against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including, without
limitation, reasonable fees and expenses to the Collateral Agent of legal
counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur
insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based
upon any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or
offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any alleged omission to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have
been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information
furnished in writing to such Pledgor or the issuer of such Pledged Securities
by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein.
Each Pledgor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to
use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such
Pledged Securities to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Securities
under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested
by the Collateral Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all
such qualifications, filings or registrations. Each Pledgor will bear all costs
and expenses of carrying out its obligations under this Section 12. Each
Pledgor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it
to comply with the provisions of this Section 12 and that such failure would
not be adequately compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its
agreements contained in this Section 12 may be specifically enforced.
SECTION 13. SECURITY INTEREST ABSOLUTE. All rights of the Collateral
Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all
obligations of each Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional
irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit
Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the
Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the
foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any
other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver
of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan
Document or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing,
(c) any exchange, release or nonperfection of any other collateral, or any
release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guaranty,
for all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might
otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Pledgor in
respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Agreement (other than the
indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations).
SECTION 14. TERMINATION OR RELEASE. (a) This Agreement and the security
interests granted hereby shall terminate when all the Obligations have been
indefeasibly paid in full and the Lenders have no further commitment to lend
under the Credit Agreement, the L/C Exposure has been reduced to zero and the
Issuing Bank has no further obligation to issue Letters of Credit under the
Credit Agreement.
(b) Upon any sale or other transfer by any Pledgor of any Collateral that
is permitted under the Credit Agreement to any Person that is not a Pledgor,
or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the
security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 9.02 of
the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be
automatically released.
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(c) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph
(a) or (b), the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Pledgor, at
such Pledgor's expense, all documents that such Pledgor shall reasonably
request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of
documents pursuant to this Section 14 shall be without recourse to or warranty
by the Collateral Agent.
SECTION 15. NOTICES. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in
writing and given as provided in Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement. All
communications and notices hereunder to any Subsidiary Pledgor shall be given
to it in care of the Borrower at the address set forth in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 16. FURTHER ASSURANCES. Each Pledgor agrees to do such further
acts and things, and to execute and deliver such additional conveyances,
assignments, agreements and instruments, as the Collateral Agent may at any
time reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement
of this Agreement or with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or in
order better to assure and confirm unto the Collateral Agent its rights and
remedies hereunder.
SECTION 17. BINDING EFFECT; SEVERAL AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS. Whenever in
this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall
be deemed to include the successors and assigns of such party; and all
covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Pledgor that are
contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of its
successors and assigns. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Pledgor
when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Pledgor shall have been
delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been
executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding
upon such Pledgor and the Collateral Agent and their respective successors and
assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Pledgor, the Collateral Agent
and the other Secured Parties, and their respective successors and assigns,
except that no Pledgor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or
any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such attempted assignment
shall be void), except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the other
Loan Documents. In the event that a Pledgor (a) is designated as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement or
(b) ceases to be a Subsidiary pursuant to a transaction permitted under the
Loan Documents, such Pledgor shall be released from its obligations under this
Agreement without further action. This Agreement shall be construed as a
separate agreement with respect to each Pledgor and may be amended, modified,
supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Pledgor without the
approval of any other Pledgor and without affecting the obligations of any
other Pledgor hereunder.
SECTION 18. SURVIVAL OF AGREEMENT; SEVERABILITY. (a) All covenants,
agreements, representations and warranties made by each Pledgor herein and in
the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with
or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to
have been relied upon by the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and
shall survive the making by the Lenders of the Loans and the issuance of
Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank, regardless of any investigation made by
the Secured Parties or on their behalf, and shall continue in full force and
effect as long as any Obligation remains unpaid and as long as the Commitments
have not been terminated or the L/C Exposure does not equal zero.
(b) In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this
Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained
herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being
understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular
jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision
in any other jurisdiction). The parties shall endeavor in good-faith
negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with
valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to
that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
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10
SECTION 19. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 20. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which,
when taken together, shall constitute a single contract, and shall become
effective as provided in Section 17. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a
signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be as
effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
SECTION 21. RULES OF INTERPRETATION. The rules of interpretation
specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this
Agreement. Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only,
are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to
be taken into consideration in interpreting this Agreement.
SECTION 22. JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS. (a) Each Pledgor
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to
the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of
the United States of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court
from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement
of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all
claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined
in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal
court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such
action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Collateral Agent or
any other Secured Party may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding
relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents against any Pledgor or
its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
(b) Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the
fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection that it may
now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding
arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents in any
New York State or Federal court. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably
waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient
forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(c) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of
process in the manner provided for notices in Section 15. Nothing in this
Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process
in any other manner permitted by law.
SECTION 23. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY
JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO
REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY
OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK
TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER
PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER
THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
SECTION 24. ADDITIONAL PLEDGORS. Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit
Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan Party that was not in existence or not a
Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of the Credit Agreement and each Unrestricted
Subsidiary that is designated as a Restricted Subsidiary is required to enter
in to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan
Party. Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Subsidiary of
an instrument in the form of Annex 1, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary
Pledgor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a
Subsidiary Pledgor herein. The execution and delivery of such instrument shall
not require the consent of any Pledgor hereunder. The rights and obligations of
each Pledgor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding
the addition of any new Subsidiary Pledgor as a party to this Agreement.
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SECTION 25. EXECUTION OF FINANCING STATEMENTS. Pursuant to Section 9-402
of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York, each
Pledgor authorizes the Collateral Agent to file financing statements with
respect to the Collateral owned by it without the signature of such Pledgor in
such form and in such filing offices as the Collateral Agent reasonably
determines appropriate to perfect the security interests of the Collateral
Agent under this Agreement. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of
this Agreement shall be sufficient as a financing statement for filing in any
jurisdiction.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
AMERICAN MEDIA OPERATIONS, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Executive Officer
AMERICAN MEDIA, INC.,
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Executive Officer
EACH OF THE OTHER SUBSIDIARIES LISTED ON
SCHEDULE I HERETO,
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President and
Chief Executive Officer
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as Collateral
Agent,
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President
13
Schedule I to the
Pledge Agreement
SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS
American Media Marketing, Inc.
Biocide, Inc.
Country Weekly, Inc.
Distribution Services, Inc.
Fairview Printing, Inc.
Frontline Markerting, Inc.
Health Xtra, Inc.
Marketing Services, Inc.
NDSI, Inc.
National Enquirer, Inc.
Retail Marketing Network, Inc.
SOM Publishing, Inc.
Star Editorial, Inc.
Weekly World News, Inc.
14
Schedule II to the
Pledge Agreement
CAPITAL STOCK OR OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
Stock
Outstanding % Certificate
Issuer Owner Stock Category Owned Number
------ ----- ----------- -------- ----- -----------
American Media American Media 7,507.58 Common Stock 100% 3
Operations, Inc. Inc.
American Media American Media 100 Common Stock 100% 1
Marketing, Inc. Operations,Inc.
Biocide, Inc. American Media 80 Common Stock 80% 1
Operations, Inc.
Country Weekly, American Media 100 Common Stock 100% 2
Inc. Operations, Inc.
Distribution American Media 5 Common Stock 100% 3
Services, Inc. Operations, Inc.
Fairview Printing, American Media 150 Common Stock 100% 3
Inc. Operations, Inc.
Frontline Marketing American Media 800 Series A 80% A-1
Inc. Operations, Inc. Preferred Stock
Health Xtra, Inc. American Media 100 Common Stock 100% 1
Inc. Operations, Inc.
Marketing Distribution 100 Common Stock 100% 2
Services, Inc. Services, Inc.
NDSI, Inc. American Media 150 Common Stock 100% 3
Inc. Operations, Inc.
National Enquirer, American Media 958,911 Common Stock 100% 16
Inc. Operations, Inc.
Retail Marketing Distribution 801 Common Stock 100% 1
Network, Inc. Services, Inc.
SOM Publishing American Media 50,000 Common Stock 100% 1
Inc. Operations, Inc.
Star Editorial, Inc. American Media 10 Common Stock 100% 2
Operations, Inc.
Weekly World American Media 8 Common Stock 100% 5
News, Inc. Operations, Inc.
Debt Securities
$ 98,000 Note due from Xxxx Xxxxxx to FrontLine Marketing, Inc. at 11.25%
due September 18, 1999.
$147,000 Note due from Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx to FrontLine Marketing at 11.25%
due September 18, 1999.
15
Annex 1 to the
Pledge Agreement
SUPPLEMENT NO. dated as of , to the PLEDGE
AGREEMENT dated as of [DATE], 1999, among AMERICAN MEDIA
OPERATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "BORROWER"),
AMERICAN MEDIA, INC., a Delaware corporation ("HOLDINGS") and
each subsidiary listed on Schedule I thereto (each such
subsidiary individually a "SUBSIDIARY PLEDGOR" and collectively,
the "SUBSIDIARY PLEDGORS"; the Borrower, Holdings and the
Subsidiary Pledgors are referred to herein individually as a
"PLEDGOR" and collectively as the "PLEDGORS") and THE CHASE
MANHATTAN BANK, a New York banking corporation ("CHASE"), as
collateral agent (in such capacity, the "COLLATERAL AGENT") for
the Secured Parties (as defined in the Security Agreement )
A. Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of [DATE],
1999 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the
"CREDIT AGREEMENT"), among the Borrower, Holdings, the lenders from time to
time party thereto (the "LENDERS") and Chase, as administrative agent for the
Lenders (in such capacity, the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and (b) the Guarantee
Agreement dated as of [DATE], 1999 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, the "GUARANTEE AGREEMENT") among Holdings, the
Subsidiary Pledgors and the Collateral Agent.
B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Pledge Agreement and the
Credit Agreement.
C. The Pledgors have entered into the Pledge Agreement in order to
induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of
Credit. Pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement, each Subsidiary Loan
Party that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary Loan Party on the date of
the Credit Agreement and each Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated as a
Restricted Subsidiary is required to enter into the Pledge Agreement as a
Subsidiary Pledgor upon becoming a Subsidiary Loan Party. Section 24 of the
Pledge Agreement provides that such Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Pledgors
under the Pledge Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the
form of this Supplement. The undersigned Subsidiary (the "NEW PLEDGOR") is
executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit
Agreement to become a Subsidiary Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement in order to
induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue
additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and
Letters of Credit previously issued.
Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Pledgor agree as
follows:
SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 24 of the Pledge Agreement, the
New Pledgor by its signature below becomes a Pledgor under the Pledge Agreement
with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Pledgor and
the New Pledgor hereby agrees (a) to all the terms and provisions of the Pledge
Agreement applicable to it as a Pledgor thereunder and (b) represents and
warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Pledgor
thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof except to the
extent a representation and warranty expressly relates solely to a specific
date in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct
on such date. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Pledgor, as security for
the payment and performance in full of the Obligations (as defined in the
Pledge Agreement), does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its
successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their
successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New
Pledgor's right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the
Pledge Agreement) of the New Pledgor. Each reference to a "Subsidiary Pledgor"
or a "Pledgor" in the Pledge Agreement shall be deemed to include the New
Pledgor. The Pledge Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 2. The New Pledgor represents and warrants to the Collateral
Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and
binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
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2
SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts, each of
which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall
constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the
Collateral Agent shall have received counterparts of this Supplement that, when
taken together, bear the signatures of the New Pledgor and the Collateral
Agent. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile
transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart
of this Supplement.
SECTION 4. The New Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that set
forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of all its
Pledged Securities.
SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Pledge
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 7. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this
Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect,
neither party hereto shall be required to comply with such provision for so
long as such provision is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, but the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained
herein and in the Pledge Agreement shall not in any way be affected or
impaired. The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to
replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions
the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid,
illegal or unenforceable provisions.
SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in
writing and given as provided in Section 15 of the Pledge Agreement. All
communications and notices hereunder to the New Pledgor shall be given to it in
care of the Borrower as set forth in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 9. The New Pledgor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent
for its reasonable
17
3
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Supplement, including the
reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral
Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Pledgor and the Collateral Agent have duly
executed this Supplement to the Pledge Agreement as of the day and year first
above written.
[NAME OF NEW PLEDGOR],
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as Collateral
Agent,
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
18
Schedule I to
Supplement No. [ ]
to the Pledge Agreement
PLEDGED SECURITIES OF THE NEW PLEDGOR
CAPITAL STOCK OR OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
Number and Percentage
Class of Class of
Shares Shares
or Other or Other
Number of Registered Equity Equity
Issuer Certificate Owner Interests Interests
------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
DEBT SECURITIES
Principal
Issuer Amount Date of Note Maturity Date
------ --------- ------------ -------------
