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EXHIBIT 1
2,587,500 Shares
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
Common Stock, no par value
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
January , 1999
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
CIBC OPPENHEIMER CORPORATION
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
NATIONSBANC XXXXXXXXXX SECURITIES LLC,
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation,
Eleven Madison Avenue,
New York, N.Y. 10010-3629
Dear Sirs:
1. Introductory. RF Micro Devices, Inc., a North Carolina corporation
("Company"), proposes to issue and sell 2,000,000 shares of its Common Stock, no
par value ("Securities"), and TRW Inc., an Ohio corporation ("Selling
Shareholder"), proposes to sell 250,000 outstanding shares of the Securities
(such 2,250,000 shares of Securities being hereinafter referred to as the "Firm
Securities"). The Company also proposes to sell to the Underwriters, at the
option of the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than 300,000 additional
shares of its Securities and the Selling Shareholder also proposes to sell to
the Underwriters, at the option of the Underwriters, not more than 37,500
additional outstanding shares of the Company's Securities, as set forth below
(such 337,500 additional shares being hereinafter referred to as the "Optional
Securities"). The Firm Securities and the Optional Securities are herein
collectively called the "Offered Securities". The Company and the Selling
Shareholder hereby agree with the several Underwriters named in Schedule A
hereto ("Underwriters") as follows:
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Selling
Shareholder. (a) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the
several Underwriters that:
(i) A registration statement (No. 333-69501) relating to the
Offered Securities, including a form of prospectus, has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission") and either (A)
has been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Act")
and is not proposed to be amended or (B) is proposed to be amended by
amendment or post-effective amendment. If such registration statement
(the "initial registration statement") has been declared effective,
either (A) an additional registration statement (the "additional
registration statement") relating to the Offered Securities may have
been filed with the Commission
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pursuant to Rule 462(b) ("Rule 462(b)") under the Act and, if so filed,
has become effective upon filing pursuant to such Rule and the Offered
Securities all have been duly registered under the Act pursuant to the
initial registration statement and, if applicable, the additional
registration statement or (B) such an additional registration statement
is proposed to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) and
will become effective upon filing pursuant to such Rule and upon such
filing the Offered Securities will all have been duly registered under
the Act pursuant to the initial registration statement and such
additional registration statement. If the Company does not propose to
amend the initial registration statement or if an additional
registration statement has been filed and the Company does not propose
to amend it, and if any post-effective amendment to either such
registration statement has been filed with the Commission prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the most recent amendment (if
any) to each such registration statement has been declared effective by
the Commission or has become effective upon filing pursuant to Rule
462(c) ("Rule 462(c)") under the Act or, in the case of the additional
registration statement, Rule 462(b). For purposes of this Agreement,
"Effective Time" with respect to the initial registration statement or,
if filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
additional registration statement means (A) if the Company has advised
the Representatives that it does not propose to amend such registration
statement, the date and time as of which such registration statement,
or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto (if any) filed
prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, was declared
effective by the Commission or has become effective upon filing
pursuant to Rule 462(c), or (B) if the Company has advised the
Representatives that it proposes to file an amendment or post-effective
amendment to such registration statement, the date and time as of which
such registration statement, as amended by such amendment or
post-effective amendment, as the case may be, is declared effective by
the Commission. If an additional registration statement has not been
filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement but the
Company has advised the Representatives that it proposes to file one,
"Effective Time" with respect to such additional registration statement
means the date and time as of which such registration statement is
filed and becomes effective pursuant to Rule 462(b). "Effective Date"
with respect to the initial registration statement or the additional
registration statement (if any) means the date of the Effective Time
thereof. The initial registration statement, as amended at its
Effective Time, including all material incorporated by reference
therein, including all information contained in the additional
registration statement (if any) and deemed to be a part of the initial
registration statement as of the Effective Time of the additional
registration statement pursuant to the General Instructions of the Form
on which it is filed and including all information (if any) deemed to
be a part of the initial registration statement as of its Effective
Time pursuant to Rule 430A(b) ("Rule 430A(b)") under the Act, is
hereinafter referred to as the "Initial Registration Statement". The
additional registration statement, as amended at its Effective Time,
including the contents of the initial registration statement
incorporated by reference therein and including all information (if
any) deemed to be a part of the additional registration statement as of
its Effective Time pursuant to Rule 430A(b), is hereinafter referred to
as the "Additional Registration Statement". The Initial Registration
Statement and the Additional Registration Statement are hereinafter
referred to collectively as the "Registration Statements" and
individually as a "Registration Statement". The form of prospectus
relating to the Offered Securities, as first filed with the Commission
pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b) ("Rule 424(b)") under
the Act or (if no such filing is required) as included in a
Registration Statement, including all material incorporated by
reference in such prospectus, is hereinafter referred to as the
"Prospectus". No document has been or will be prepared or distributed
in reliance on Rule 434 under the Act.
(ii) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement: (A)
on the Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement, the
Initial Registration Statement conformed in all respects to the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
("Rules and Regulations") and did not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (B)
on the Effective Date of the Additional Registration Statement (if
any), each Registration Statement conformed or will conform, in all
respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations
and did not include, or will not include, any untrue statement of a
material fact and did not omit, or will not omit, to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not
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misleading, and (C) on the date of this Agreement, the Initial
Registration Statement and, if the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Additional Registration Statement each conforms, and at
the time of filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (if no
such filing is required) at the Effective Date of the Additional
Registration Statement in which the Prospectus is included, each
Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all respects
to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, and
neither of such documents includes, or will include, any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits, or will omit, to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading. If the Effective Time of the Initial
Registration Statement is subsequent to the execution and delivery of
this Agreement: on the Effective Date of the Initial Registration
Statement, the Initial Registration Statement and the Prospectus will
conform in all respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules
and Regulations, neither of such documents will include any untrue
statement of a material fact or will omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and no Additional Registration Statement has
been or will be filed. The two preceding sentences do not apply to
statements in or omissions from a Registration Statement or the
Prospectus based upon written information furnished to the Company by
any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
is that described as such in Section 7(c) hereof.
(iii) The Company has been duly incorporated and is an
existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
North Carolina, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own
its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus;
and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its
ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires
such qualification, except where the failure to so qualify would not
have a material adverse effect on the Company.
(iv) The Company has no subsidiaries, and does not own or
control, directly or indirectly, shares of capital stock of any other
corporation or any interest in any partnership, joint venture, or other
non-corporate entity or enterprise.
(v) The Company's Offered Securities have been duly authorized
for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement,
and when issued and delivered by the Company against payment therefor
in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued and
fully paid and nonassessable. All other outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable and conform to the description thereof
contained in the Prospectus; and the shareholders of the Company have
no preemptive rights with respect to the Company's Offered Securities.
(vi) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any
person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any
Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder's fee or other like
payment in connection with this offering.
(vii) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings
between the Company and any person granting such person the right to
require the Company to file a registration statement under the Act with
respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such
person or to require the Company to include such securities in the
registration covered by the Registration Statement which have not been
waived or complied with in connection with this offering.
(viii) The Offered Securities are listed on Nasdaq's National
Market.
(ix) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or
filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required
to be obtained or made by the Company for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the sale
of the Offered Securities, except such as have been
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obtained and made under the Act and such as may be required under state
securities laws and from the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. ("NASD").
(x) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not
result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of,
or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or
order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties,
or any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by
which the Company is bound or to which any of the properties of the
Company is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company, except
for such breaches or violations as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company.
(xi) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company.
(xii) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company has
good and marketable title to all properties and assets described in the
Prospectus as owned by it, in each case free from liens, encumbrances
and defects that would materially affect the value thereof or
materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by it; and
except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company holds any leased
real or personal property described in the Prospectus under valid and
enforceable leases with no exceptions that would materially interfere
with the use made or to be made thereof by it.
(xiii) The Company possesses adequate certificates,
authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or
bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by it, except for
those the failure of which to possess would not have a material adverse
effect on the Company and the Company has not received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
certificate, authority or permit that, if determined adversely to the
Company, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse
effect on the Company.
(xiv) No labor dispute with the employees of the Company
exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent that might have
a material adverse effect on the Company.
(xv) The Company owns, possesses licenses to, or rights to use
or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names
and other rights to inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights,
confidential information and other intellectual property (collectively,
"intellectual property rights") necessary to conduct the business now
conducted by it as disclosed in the Prospectus, and the Company has not
received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights
of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, if
determined adversely to the Company, would individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Company.
(xvi) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company is
not in violation of any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or
order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or
foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic
substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the
environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances
(collectively, "environmental laws"), does not own or operate any real
property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any
environmental laws, is not liable for any off-site disposal or
contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, and is not subject to
any claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation,
contamination, liability or claim would individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Company; and the
Company is not aware of any pending investigation which might lead to
such a claim.
(xvii) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no
pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting the Company
or any of its properties that, if determined adversely to the Company,
would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect
on the Company, or would materially and
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adversely affect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations
under this Agreement, or which are otherwise material in the context of
the sale of the Offered Securities; and no such actions, suits or
proceedings are to the Company's knowledge, threatened or contemplated.
(xviii) The financial statements included in each Registration
Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the financial position of
the Company as of the dates shown and its results of operations and
cash flows for the periods shown, and such financial statements have
been prepared in conformity with the generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis and the
schedules included in each Registration Statement present fairly the
information required to be stated therein.
(xix) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, since the date of
the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus
there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event
involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition
(financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of
the Company, and, except as disclosed in or contemplated by the
Prospectus, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
stock.
(xx) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the
proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be an
"investment company" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(b) The Selling Shareholder represents and warrants to, and
agrees with, the several Underwriters that:
(i) The Selling Shareholder has and on each Closing Date
hereinafter mentioned will have valid and unencumbered title to the
Offered Securities to be delivered by the Selling Shareholder on such
Closing Date and full right, power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Offered
Securities to be delivered by the Selling Shareholder on such Closing
Date hereunder; and upon the delivery of and payment for the Offered
Securities on each Closing Date hereunder the several Underwriters will
acquire valid and unencumbered title to the Offered Securities to be
delivered by the Selling Shareholder on such Closing Date.
(ii) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Selling Shareholder
and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the
Selling Shareholder or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission,
finder's fee or other like payment in connection with this offering.
3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities. On the basis of
the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to
the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company and the Selling
Shareholder agree, severally and not jointly, to sell to each Underwriter, and
each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company
and the Selling Shareholder, at a purchase price of $ per share, the number of
Firm Securities set forth below the caption "Company" or "Selling Shareholder",
as the case may be, and opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule A
hereto.
The Company and the Selling Shareholder will deliver the Firm
Securities to the Representatives for the accounts of the Underwriters, at the
office of Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation ("CSFBC"), Eleven Madison
Avenue, New York, New York, against payment of the purchase price in Federal
(same day) funds by official bank check or checks or wire transfer to an account
at a bank acceptable to CSFBC drawn to the order of the Company in the case of
2,000,000 shares of Firm Securities and the Selling Shareholder in the case of
250,000 shares of Firm Securities, at the office of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx &
Xxxx, PLLC, 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx-Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, at 9:00 A.M.,
New York time, on January , 1999, or at such other time not later than seven
full business days thereafter as CSFBC and the Company determine, such time
being herein referred to as the "First Closing Date". For
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purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the First
Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable settlement date) shall be
the settlement date for payment of funds and delivery of securities for all the
Offered Securities sold pursuant to the offering. The certificates for the Firm
Securities so to be delivered will be in definitive form, in such denominations
and registered in such names as CSFBC requests and will be made available for
checking and packaging at the office of CSFBC at least 24 hours prior to the
First Closing Date.
In addition, upon written notice from CSFBC given to the Company and
the Selling Shareholder from time to time not more than 30 days subsequent to
the date of the Prospectus, the Underwriters may purchase all or less than all
of the Optional Securities at the purchase price per Security to be paid for the
Firm Securities. The Company and the Selling Shareholder agree, severally and
not jointly, to sell to the Underwriters the respective number of Optional
Shares obtained by multiplying the number of shares specified in such notice by
a fraction the numerator of which is 300,000 in the case of the Company and
37,500 in the case of the Selling Shareholder and the denominator of which is
the total number of Optional Securities (subject to adjustment by CSFBC to
eliminate fractions), and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to
purchase such Optional Securities. Such Optional Securities shall be purchased
from the Company and the Selling Shareholder for the account of each Underwriter
in the same proportion as the number of Firm Securities set forth opposite such
Underwriter's name bears to the total number of Firm Securities (subject to
adjustment by CSFBC to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the
Underwriters only for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection
with the sale of the Firm Securities. No Optional Securities shall be sold or
delivered unless the Firm Securities previously have been, or simultaneously
are, sold and delivered. The right to purchase the Optional Securities or any
portion thereof may be exercised from time to time and to the extent not
previously exercised may be surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice
by CSFBC to the Company and the Selling Shareholder.
Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Securities,
being herein referred to as an "Optional Closing Date", which may be the First
Closing Date (the First Closing Date and each Optional Closing Date, if any,
being sometimes referred to as a "Closing Date"), shall be determined by CSFBC
but shall be not later than three full business days after written notice of
election to purchase Optional Securities is given. The Company and the Selling
Shareholder will deliver the Optional Securities being purchased on each
Optional Closing Date to the Representatives for the accounts of the several
Underwriters, at the office of CSFBC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York
against payment of the purchase price therefor in Federal (same day) funds by
official bank check or checks or wire transfer to an account at a bank
acceptable to CSFBC drawn to the orders of the Company and the Selling
Shareholder, at the office of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxx, PLLC, 000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx-Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx. The certificates for the Optional
Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be in definitive
form, in such denominations and registered in such names as CSFBC requests upon
reasonable notice prior to such Optional Closing Date and will be made available
for checking and packaging at the above office of CSFBC at a reasonable time in
advance of such Optional Closing Date.
4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several
Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Securities for sale to the public as
set forth in the Prospectus.
5. Certain Agreements of the Company and the Selling Shareholder. The
Company agrees with the several Underwriters and the Selling Shareholder that:
(a) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company will file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in
accordance with subparagraph (1) (or, if applicable and if consented to
by CSFBC, subparagraph (4)) of Rule 424(b) not later than the earlier
of (A) the second business day following the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or (B) the fifteenth business day after the Effective
Date of the Initial Registration Statement.
The Company will advise CSFBC promptly of any such filing pursuant to
Rule 424(b). If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
an additional
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registration statement is necessary to register a portion of the
Offered Securities under the Act but the Effective Time thereof has not
occurred as of such execution and delivery, the Company will file the
additional registration statement or, if filed, will file a
post-effective amendment thereto with the Commission pursuant to and in
accordance with Rule 462(b) on or prior to 10:00 P.M., New York time,
on the date of this Agreement or, if earlier, on or prior to the time
the Prospectus is printed and distributed to any Underwriter, or will
make such filing at such later date as shall have been consented to by
CSFBC.
(b) The Company will advise CSFBC promptly of any proposal to
amend or supplement the initial or any additional registration
statement as filed or the related prospectus or the Initial
Registration Statement, the Additional Registration Statement (if any)
or the Prospectus and will not effect such amendment or supplementation
without CSFBC's consent; and the Company will also advise CSFBC
promptly of the effectiveness of each Registration Statement (if its
Effective Time is subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement) and of any amendment or supplementation of a Registration
Statement or the Prospectus and of the institution by the Commission of
any stop order proceedings in respect of a Registration Statement and
will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop
order and to obtain as soon as possible its lifting, if issued.
(c) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Offered
Securities is required to be delivered under the Act in connection with
sales by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of
which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act,
the Company will promptly notify CSFBC of such event and will promptly
prepare and file with the Commission, at its own expense, an amendment
or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an
amendment which will effect such compliance. Neither CSFBC's consent
to, nor the Underwriters' delivery of, any such amendment or supplement
shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section
6.
(d) As soon as practicable, but not later than the
Availability Date (as defined below), the Company will make generally
available to its securityholders an earnings statement covering a
period of at least 12 months beginning after the Effective Date of the
Initial Registration Statement (or, if later, the Effective Date of the
Additional Registration Statement) which will satisfy the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the Act. For the purpose of the preceding sentence,
"Availability Date" means the 45th day after the end of the fourth
fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that includes such
Effective Date, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last
quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the
90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter.
(e) The Company will furnish to each of the Representatives
copies of each Registration Statement (one of which will be signed and
will include all exhibits), each related preliminary prospectus, and,
so long as a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is required
to be delivered under the Act in connection with sales by any
Underwriter or dealer, the Prospectus and all amendments and
supplements to such documents, in each case in such quantities as CSFBC
requests. The Prospectus shall be so furnished on or prior to 3:00
P.M., New York time, on the business day following the later of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Effective Time of the
Initial Registration Statement. All other such documents shall be so
furnished as soon as available. The Company will pay the expenses of
printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.
(f) The Company will arrange for the qualification of the
Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as
CSFBC designates and will continue such qualifications in effect so
long as required for the distribution.
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(g) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company
will furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the
other Underwriters, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal
year, a copy of its annual report to shareholders for such year; and
the Company will furnish to the Representatives (i) as soon as
available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of
the Company filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 or mailed to shareholders, and (ii) from time to time, such
other information concerning the Company as CSFBC may reasonably
request.
(h) For a period of 90 days after the date of the commencement
of the public offering of the Offered Securities, the Company will not
offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly
or indirectly, or file with the Commission a registration statement
under the Act relating to, any additional shares of its Securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any
shares of its Securities, or publicly disclose the intention to make
any such offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior
written consent of CSFBC, except grants of employee stock options or
issuances to employees pursuant to the terms of stock option or stock
purchase plans in effect on the date hereof or issuances of Securities
pursuant to the exercise of such options or options outstanding on the
date hereof.
(i) The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that the
Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance of the
obligations of the Company and the Selling Shareholder, as the case may
be, under this Agreement, for any filing fees and other expenses
(including fees and disbursements of counsel to the Company) in
connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under
the laws of such jurisdictions as CSFBC designates and the printing of
memoranda relating thereto, for the filing fee incident to, and the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in
connection with, the review by the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. of the Offered Securities, for any travel expenses of the
Company's officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company
in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective
purchasers of the Offered Securities, and for expenses incurred in
distributing preliminary prospectuses and the Prospectus (including any
amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters. The Selling
Shareholder agrees with the Underwriters that the Selling Shareholder
will pay for any transfer taxes on the sale by the Selling Shareholder
of the Offered Securities to the Underwriters.
(j) The Selling Shareholder agrees to deliver to CSFBC,
attention: Transactions Advisory Group on or prior to the First Closing
Date a properly completed and executed United States Treasury
Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form or statement specified by
Treasury Department regulations in lieu thereof).
(k) The Selling Shareholder agrees, until 90 days after the
date of the Prospectus, not to offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any additional shares of
the Securities of the Company or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of Securities, or publicly
disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or
disposal, without the prior written consent of CSFBC.
6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations
of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Securities on the
First Closing Date and the Optional Securities to be purchased on each Optional
Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties on the part of the Company and the Selling Shareholder herein, to the
accuracy of the statements of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions
hereof, to the performance by the Company and the Selling Shareholder of their
obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:
(a) The Representatives shall have received a letter, dated
the date of delivery thereof (which, if the Effective Time of the
Initial Registration Statement is prior to the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, shall be on or prior to the date of this Agreement
or, if the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement is
subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, shall be
prior to the filing of the amendment or post-effective amendment to the
registration statement to be filed shortly prior to such Effective
Time),
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of Ernst & Young LLP confirming that they are independent public
accountants within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published
Rules and Regulations thereunder and stating to the effect that:
(i) in their opinion the financial statements and
schedules examined by them and included in the Registration
Statements comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related
published Rules and Regulations;
(ii) they have performed the procedures specified by
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for a
review of interim financial information as described in
Statement of Auditing Standards No. 71, Interim Financial
Information, on the unaudited financial statements included in
the Registration Statements;
(iii) on the basis of the review referred to in
clause (ii) above, a reading of the latest available interim
financial statements of the Company, inquiries of officials of
the Company who have responsibility for financial and
accounting matters and other specified procedures, nothing
came to their attention that caused them to believe that:
(A) the unaudited financial statements
included in the Registration Statements do not comply as to
form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of the Act and the related published Rules and
Regulations or any material modifications should be made to
such unaudited financial statements for them to be in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles;
(B) the unaudited revenues, net income and
net income per share amounts for the Company for six-month
periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 included in the
Prospectus do not agree with the amounts set forth in the
unaudited financial statements of the Company for those same
periods or were not determined on a basis substantially
consistent with that of the corresponding amounts in the
audited statements of operations of the Company;
(C) at the date of the latest available
balance sheet read by such accountants, or at a subsequent
specified date not more than three business days prior to the
date of this Agreement, there was any change in the capital
stock or any increase in short-term indebtedness or long-term
debt of the Company or, at the date of the latest available
balance sheet read by such accountants, there was any decrease
in net current assets or net assets, as compared with amounts
shown on the latest balance sheet included in the Prospectus;
or
(D) for the period from the closing date of
the latest statement of operations included in the Prospectus
to the date of the latest available statement of operations
read by such accountants there were any decreases, as compared
with the corresponding period of the previous year, in
revenues, income from operations or in the total or per share
amounts of net income;
except in all cases set forth in clauses (C) and (D) above for
changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses
have occurred or may occur or which are described in such
letter; and
(iv) they have compared specified dollar amounts (or
percentages derived from such dollar amounts) and other
financial information contained in the Registration Statements
(in each case to the extent that such dollar amounts,
percentages and other financial information are derived from
the general accounting records of the Company or are derived
directly from such records by analysis or computation) with
the results obtained from inquiries, a reading of such general
accounting records and other procedures specified in such
letter and have found such dollar amounts, percentages and
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other financial information to be in agreement with such
results, except as otherwise specified in such letter.
For purposes of this subsection, (i) if the Effective Time of the
Initial Registration Statements is subsequent to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, "Registration Statements" shall mean the
initial registration statement as proposed to be amended by the
amendment or post-effective amendment to be filed shortly prior to its
Effective Time, (ii) if the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statements is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement but
the Effective Time of the Additional Registration Statement is
subsequent to such execution and delivery, "Registration Statements"
shall mean the Initial Registration Statement and the additional
registration statement as proposed to be filed or as proposed to be
amended by the post-effective amendment to be filed shortly prior to
its Effective Time, and (iii) "Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus
included in the Registration Statements. All financial statements and
schedules included in material incorporated by reference into the
Prospectus shall be deemed included in the Registration Statements for
purposes of this subsection.
(b) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is not prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
such Effective Time shall have occurred not later than 10:00 P.M., New
York time, on the date of this Agreement or such later date as shall
have been consented to by CSFBC. If the Effective Time of the
Additional Registration Statement (if any) is not prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, such Effective Time shall
have occurred not later than 10:00 P.M., New York time, on the date of
this Agreement or, if earlier, the time the Prospectus is printed and
distributed to any Underwriter, or shall have occurred at such later
date as shall have been consented to by CSFBC. If the Effective Time of
the Initial Registration Statement is prior to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the Prospectus shall have been filed with
the Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section
5(a) of this Agreement. Prior to such Closing Date, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement shall have
been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been
instituted or, to the knowledge of the Selling Shareholder, the Company
or the Representatives, shall be contemplated by the Commission.
(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any
development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition
(financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of
the Company which, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the
Underwriters including the Representatives, is material and adverse and
makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of the
public offering or the sale of and payment for the Offered Securities;
(ii) any downgrading in the rating of any debt securities of the
Company by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization"
(as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g) under the Act), or any public
announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or
review its rating of any debt securities of the Company (other than an
announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading, and no
implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any
suspension or limitation of trading in securities generally on the New
York Stock Exchange, or any setting of minimum prices for trading on
such exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of the
Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (iv) any
banking moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; or
(v) any outbreak or escalation of major hostilities in which the United
States is involved, any declaration of war by Congress or any other
substantial national or international calamity or emergency if, in the
judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the
Representatives, the effect of any such outbreak, escalation,
declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable
to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and
payment for the Offered Securities.
(d) The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated
such Closing Date, of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxx, PLLC, counsel
for the Company, to the effect that:
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(i) The Company is a corporation in existence under
the laws of the State of North Carolina, with the corporate
power to conduct its business as now conducted as described in
the Prospectus.
(ii) The Company's Offered Securities delivered on
such Closing Date have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company, and, when issued
as provided in this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable; all other outstanding shares of the
Common Stock of the Company have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and are
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and conform to
the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; and the
shareholders of the Company have no preemptive rights with
respect to the Offered Securities;
(iii) To such counsel's knowledge, no person has the
right to require the Company to include any securities of the
Company in the securities registered pursuant to the
Registration Statement, except for such rights as have been
duly waived;
(iv) No consent, approval, authorization or other
action by, or filing or registration with, any governmental
authority is required to be obtained or made by the Company
for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except such as have been obtained and made under
the Act and such as may be required under state securities
laws and by the NASD;
(v) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation by the Company of the transactions provided
for herein;
(A) do not violate any provision of the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of the Company;
(B) do not violate or constitute a breach or default
under any agreement or instrument filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement; or
(C) to such counsel's knowledge, do not violate any
applicable law or any judgement or order of any governmental
authority or court that is binding on the Company;
(vi) The Initial Registration Statement was declared
effective under the Act as of the date specified in such
opinion, the Additional Registration Statement (if any) was
filed and became effective under the Act as of the date and
time (if determinable) specified in such opinion, the
Prospectus either was filed with the Commission pursuant to
the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) specified in such opinion on
the date specified therein or was included in the Initial
Registration Statement or the Additional Registration
Statement (as the case may be), and, to the knowledge of such
counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of a
Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued and
no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are
pending or contemplated under the Act;
(vii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
and each amendment or supplement thereto, as of their
respective effective or issue dates (other than the financial
statements and schedules included therein or in exhibits to or
excluded from the Registration Statement, as to which no
opinion need be expressed), complied as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Act and the
Rules and Regulations;
(viii) The statements under Item 15 of the
Registration Statement, insofar as such statements constitute
matters of law, summaries of legal matters, the Company's
articles of incorporation or bylaws, documents or legal
proceedings or legal conclusions, have been reviewed by such
counsel and fairly represent and summarize, in all material
respects, the matters referred to herein;
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(ix) Such counsel do not know of any legal or
governmental proceedings required to be described in a
Registration Statement or the Prospectus which are not
described as required or of any contracts or documents of a
character required to be described in a Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to a Registration
Statement which are not described and filed as required;
(x) The Company has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by all necessary
corporate action and this Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company;
In addition, such counsel shall state that such
counsel has participated in conferences with officers and
representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent certified public accountants for the Company and
representatives of the Underwriters at which the contents of
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and any
supplements or amendments thereto, and related matters were
discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon and
does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (other than as
specified above), and any supplements or amendments thereto,
on the basis of the foregoing, nothing has come to the
attention of such counsel which would lead it to believe that
any Registration Statement, at its respective Effective Date,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or
that the Prospectus, as of its date or at the Closing Date,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that
such counsel does not express any belief as to the financial
statements or schedules or other financial or statistical data
derived therefrom included in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto).
(e) The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated such
Closing Date, of counsel for the Selling Shareholder to the effect that:
(i) The Selling Shareholder had valid and
unencumbered title to the Offered Securities delivered by the
Selling Shareholder on such Closing Date and had full right,
power and authority to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the
Offered Securities delivered by the Selling Shareholder on
such Closing Date hereunder; and the several Underwriters have
acquired valid and unencumbered title to the Offered
Securities purchased by them from the Selling Shareholders on
such Closing Date hereunder;
(ii) No consent, approval, authorization or order of,
or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court
is required to be obtained or made by the Selling Shareholder
for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in connection with the sale of the Offered
Securities sold by the Selling Shareholder, except such as
have been obtained and made under the Act and such as may be
required under state securities laws;
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions therein and
herein contemplated will not result in a breach or violation
of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default
under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any
governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction
over the Selling Shareholder or any of its properties or any
agreement or instrument to which the Selling Shareholder is a
party or by which the Selling Shareholder is bound or to which
any of the properties of the Selling Shareholder is subject,
or the charter or by-laws of the Selling Shareholder; and
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(iv) This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Selling Shareholder.
(f) The Representatives shall have received from Xxxx and Xxxx
LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such
Closing Date, with respect to the incorporation of the Company, the
validity of the Offered Securities delivered on such Closing Date, the
Registration Statements, the Prospectus and other related matters as
the Representatives may require, and the Selling Shareholder and the
Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they
request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters. In
rendering such opinion, Xxxx and Xxxx LLP may rely as to the
incorporation of the Company and all other matters governed by North
Carolina law upon the opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxx, PLLC
referred to above.
(g) The Representatives shall have received a certificate,
dated such Closing Date, of the President or any Vice President and a
principal financial or accounting officer of the Company in which such
officers, to the best of their knowledge after reasonable
investigation, shall state that: the representations and warranties of
the Company in this Agreement are true and correct; the Company has
complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part
to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing
Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration
Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or, to the knowledge of such officers, are contemplated by
the Commission; the Additional Registration Statement (if any)
satisfying the requirements of subparagraphs (1) and (3) of Rule 462(b)
was filed pursuant to Rule 462(b), including payment of the applicable
filing fee in accordance with Rule 111(a) or (b) under the Act, prior
to the time the Prospectus was printed and distributed to any
Underwriter; and, subsequent to the date of the most recent financial
statements in the Prospectus, there has been no material adverse
change, nor any development or event involving a prospective material
adverse change, in the condition (financial or other), business,
properties or results of operations of the Company except as set forth
in or contemplated by the Prospectus or as described in such
certificate.
(h) The Representatives shall have received a letter, dated
such Closing Date, of Ernst & Young LLP which meets the requirements of
subsection (a) of this Section, except that the specified date referred
to in such subsection will be a date not more than three business days
prior to such Closing Date for the purposes of this subsection.
The Selling Shareholder and the Company will furnish the Representatives with
such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as
the Representatives reasonably request. CSFBC may in its sole discretion waive
on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations
of the Underwriters hereunder, whether in respect of an Optional Closing Date or
otherwise.
7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company will indemnify and
hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject,
under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in
any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based
upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any
such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred;
provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the
extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based
upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged
omission from any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the
Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed
that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information described as such in subsection (c) below; and provided, further,
that with respect to any
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untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission
from any preliminary prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement contained in
this subsection (a) shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom
the person asserting any losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the
Offered Securities concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such
Offered Securities was required to be delivered by such Underwriter under the
Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or
liability of such Underwriter results from the fact that there was not sent or
given to such person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of
such Offered Securities to such person, a copy of the Prospectus (exclusive of
material incorporated by reference) if the Company had previously furnished
copies thereof to such Underwriter.
(b) The Selling Shareholder will indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or
otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in
respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement,
the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related
preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the
extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling
Shareholder specifically for use therein, and will reimburse each Underwriter
for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in
connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the
Selling Shareholder will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any
such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from
any of such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by an Underwriter through the
Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed
that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information described as such in subsection (c) below; provided, further that
the Selling Shareholder shall only be subject to such liability to the extent
that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission is based upon written information provided by the Selling Shareholder
or contained in a representation or warranty given by the Selling Shareholder in
this Agreement; provided, further, that with respect to any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any preliminary
prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement contained in this subsection (b)
shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting
any losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Offered Securities
concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Offered Securities
was required to be delivered by such Underwriter under the Act in connection
with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such
Underwriter results from the fact that there was not sent or given to such
person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Offered
Securities to such person, a copy of the Prospectus (exclusive of material
incorporated by reference) if the Company had previously furnished copies
thereof to such Underwriter; and provided further that the liability under this
subsection of the Selling Shareholder shall be limited to an amount equal to the
aggregate gross proceeds to the Selling Shareholder from the sale of Securities
sold by the Selling Shareholder hereunder.
(c) Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold
harmless the Company and the Selling Shareholder against any losses, claims,
damages or liabilities to which the Company or the Selling Shareholder may
become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact
contained in any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or
are based upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was
made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
the Company and the Selling Shareholder in connection with investigating or
defending any such loss, claim, damage,
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liability or action as such expenses are incurred, it being understood and
agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of
(i) the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the fourth paragraph
under the caption "Underwriting" and (ii) the information contained in the
eighth paragraph under the caption "Underwriting."
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under
subsection (a), (b) or (c) above, notify the indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will
not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party
otherwise than under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above, except to the extent the
indemnifying party is prejudiced as a proximate result of such omission. In case
any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies an
indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be
entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly
with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense
thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who
shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the
indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such
indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this
Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable
costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written
consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or
threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have
been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified
party unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such
indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter
of such action.
(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable
or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b)
or (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid
or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages
or liabilities referred to in subsection (a), (b) or (c) above (i) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company and the Selling Shareholder on the one hand and the Underwriters on the
other from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by
clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)
above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Shareholder on
the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements
or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits
received by the Company and the Selling Shareholder on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the
total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the
Company and the Selling Shareholder bear to the total underwriting discounts and
commissions received by the Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined
by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, the Selling
Shareholder or the Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge,
access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue
statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of
the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of
this subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating
or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (e).
Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (e), no Underwriter shall be
required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public
were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such
Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission and the Selling
Shareholder shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the aggregate gross proceeds to the Selling Shareholder from the
sale of Securities sold by the Selling Shareholder hereunder exceeds the amount
of any damages the Selling Shareholder has otherwise been required to pay by
reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning
of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent
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misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in this subsection (e) to
contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting
obligations and not joint.
(f) The obligations of the Company and the Selling Shareholder under
this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the Company and the
Selling Shareholder may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and
conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the
meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section
shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may
otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to the
Selling Shareholder, to each director of the Company, to each officer of the
Company who has signed a Registration Statement and to each person, if any, who
controls the Company or the Selling Shareholder within the meaning of the Act.
8. Default of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default
in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder on either the
First or any Optional Closing Date and the aggregate number of shares of Offered
Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase does not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of Offered Securities
that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, CSFBC may
make arrangements satisfactory to the Company and the Selling Shareholder for
the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons, including any of the
Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the
non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their
respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such
defaulting Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If
any Underwriter or Underwriters so default and the aggregate number of shares of
Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds
10% of the total number of shares of Offered Securities that the Underwriters
are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to
CSFBC, the Company and the Selling Shareholder for the purchase of such Offered
Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default,
this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any
non-defaulting Underwriter, the Company or the Selling Shareholder, except as
provided in Section 9 (provided that if such default occurs with respect to
Optional Securities after the First Closing Date, this Agreement will not
terminate as to the Firm Securities or any Optional Securities purchased prior
to such termination). As used in this Agreement, the term "Underwriter" includes
any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein
will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
9. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The respective
indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the
Selling Shareholder, of the Company or its officers and of the several
Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full
force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the
results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Selling
Shareholder, the Company or any of their respective representatives, officers or
directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment
for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section
8 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the
Underwriters is not consummated, the Company and the Selling Shareholder shall
remain responsible for the expenses to be paid or reimbursed by them pursuant to
Section 5 and the respective obligations of the Company, the Selling
Shareholder, and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 7 shall remain in effect,
and if any Offered Securities have been purchased hereunder the representations
and warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under Section 5 shall also
remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters
is not consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination
of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8 or the occurrence of any event specified
in clause (iii), (iv) or (v) of Section 6(c), the Company and the Selling
Shareholder will, jointly and severally, reimburse the Underwriters for all
out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably
incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities.
10. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if
sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed
to the Representatives c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Eleven
Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010-3629, Attention: Investment Banking
Department - Transactions Advisory Group, or, if sent to the Company, will be
mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at 0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx,
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Greensboro, North Carolina 27409-9421, Attention: President (with a copy to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxx, PLLC, 1600 BB&T Financial Center, 27101,
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx), or, if sent to the Selling Shareholder, will be
mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to TRW Inc., 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Executive Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an
Underwriter pursuant to Section 7 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and
confirmed to such Underwriter.
11. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other
person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
12. Representation. The Representatives will act for the several
Underwriters in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives jointly or by
CSFBC will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
13. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without regard to
principles of conflicts of laws.
The Company hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the
Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York in
any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives'
understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company one of the
counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement among the
Selling Shareholder, the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with
its terms.
Very truly yours,
RF MICRO DEVICES, INC.
By:___________________________________
Name:______________________________
Title:_____________________________
TRW INC.
By:___________________________________
Name:______________________________
Title: ____________________________
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
CIBC XXXXXXXXXXX CORP.
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
NATIONSBANC XXXXXXXXXX SECURITIES LLC
Acting on behalf of themselves and
as the Representatives of the several
Underwriters.
By CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
By:__________________________________________
Name:_____________________________________
Title:____________________________________
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SCHEDULE A
Number of Firm Securities Total
to Be Sold By Number of
------------------------- Firm Securities
Selling to be
Underwriter Company Shareholder Purchased
----------- ------- ----------- ---------------
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation..................
CIBC Xxxxxxxxxxx Corp.
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC
Nationsbanc Xxxxxxxxxx Securities LLC
------- ------- -------
Total..........................................
======= ======= =======
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