PURCHASE AGREEMENT dated as of April 1, 2009 by and among REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC., ANDERSON REGIONAL LANDFILL, LLC, ALLIED WASTE NORTH AMERICA, INC., ALLIED WASTE LANDFILL HOLDINGS, INC. WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC. and ANDERSON COUNTY LANDFILL, INC.
Exhibit 2.4
dated
as of April 1, 2009
by
and among
REPUBLIC
SERVICES, INC.,
XXXXXXXX
REGIONAL LANDFILL, LLC,
ALLIED
WASTE NORTH AMERICA, INC.,
ALLIED
WASTE LANDFILL HOLDINGS, INC.
and
XXXXXXXX
COUNTY LANDFILL, INC.
This
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”)
is executed and delivered effective as of April 1, 2009, by and among REPUBLIC
SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation (“RSG”),
ALLIED WASTE LANDFILL HOLDINGS, INC. (“AWLF”), a Delaware corporation, ALLIED
WASTE NORTH AMERICA, INC., a Delaware corporation (“AWNA,”
and together with AWLF,
the “Sellers”),
XXXXXXXX REGIONAL LANDFILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Company”)
(RSG, AWLF, AWNA and the Company are sometimes referred to herein individually
as a “Seller
Party” and collectively as the “Seller
Parties”), WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“WCN”),
and XXXXXXXX COUNTY LANDFILL, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”)(Buyer
and WCN are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Buyer
Party” and collectively as the “Buyer
Parties”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
WCN, RSG and certain affiliates of WCN and RSG are parties to that certain
Amended and Restated Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2009 (the
“Asset
Purchase Agreement”), which amends and restates that certain Asset
Purchase Agreement executed and delivered effective as of February 6, 2009, by
and among WCN, RSG and the other signatories thereto (capitalized terms used and
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
Asset Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS,
the Company owns and operates (i) the Xxxxxxxx Landfill located at 000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 (the “Landfill”)
and (ii) the solid waste disposal business conducted at the Landfill (the “Business”);
and
WHEREAS,
Sellers desire to sell to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase from Sellers, all
of the issued and outstanding membership interests of the Company (the “Interests”),
on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants in this
Agreement and other good and valuable consideration, received to the full
satisfaction of each of the parties, the parties agree as follows:
PURCHASE
AND SALE OF INTERESTS; XXXXXXXX COMPANY ASSETS
1.1 Purchase
and Sale of the Interests. On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Asset Purchase Agreement, at the
Closing, Buyer shall purchase from Sellers, and Sellers shall sell and deliver
to Buyer, all of the Interests, free and clear of all
Encumbrances.
1.2 Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets. The Company’s right, title and interest that
it possesses in and to the following assets, as the same shall exist as of the
Closing Date, are referred to herein as the “Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets”:
(a) The real
property, improvements and fixtures owned by the Company, and the Company’s
leasehold interests in certain real property and improvements, in each case
which are listed on Schedule
1.2(a) (such owned and leased assets of the Company are referred to as
the “Owned
Real Property” and the “Leased
Real Property,” respectively, and collectively as the “Real
Property”);
(b) The
tangible personal property, including vehicles (“Rolling
Stock”), owned or leased by the Company as of the Closing that is listed
on Schedule
1.2(b);
(c) Subject
to Section
1.7:
(i) all
Contracts and other rights to provide disposal services to the active customers
identified on Schedule
1.2(c)(i) at the Landfill (the accounts to service such customers at such
disposal facilities are collectively referred to herein as the “Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Accounts,” and the Contracts or other rights to service the
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts are collectively referred to herein as the “Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Contracts”); Schedule
1.2(c)(i): (i) identifies such Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts by customer
number, disposal volume, rate, type of waste stream and revenue as of the most
recent month ended prior to the date hereof; (ii) will be updated within 5
Business Days prior to the Closing Date to identify the Xxxxxxxx Disposal
Accounts with respect to the Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts as of such date by
customer name, billing address, number, zip code, disposal volume, rate, type of
waste stream and revenue as of the most recent month ended prior to the Closing
Date; and (iii) will be updated within 5 Business Days following the Closing
Date to identify all customer information relating to the final Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Accounts transferred as of the Closing Date, including customer name,
billing address, number, zip code, disposal volume, rate, type of waste stream
and revenue as of the most recent month ended prior to the Closing
Date;
(ii)
The
leases relating to the machinery, heavy equipment and materials handling
equipment (in each case, other than Rolling Stock) (collectively, the “Equipment”)
listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(ii) (collectively, the “Equipment
Leases”);
(iii) The real
property-related leases, occupancy agreements, licenses or similar agreements,
and any amendments thereto, listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(iii) (collectively, the “Real
Estate Leases”);
(iv) The
additional Contracts listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(iv) (together with the Contracts listed on Schedules
1.2(c)(i) through (iii),
the “Specified
Xxxxxxxx Company Contracts”); and
(v)
The IP
Rights listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(v).
(d) All
accounts receivable of the Company arising from the Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts
which will be listed on Schedule
1.2(d) (collectively, the “Accounts
Receivable”), which schedule will be delivered by Sellers to Buyer within
5 Business Days following the Closing Date, provided,
however,
that Accounts Receivable shall exclude any inter-company accounts receivable and
accounts receivable of the Company related to any National
Accounts;
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(e) The
credits, deferred charges, prepaid expenses, deposits and other prepaid assets,
other than those related to Taxes (except for any prepaid sales Taxes and
property Taxes relating to the fixed assets included within the Assets), of the
Company principally related to the Assets and listed and described on Schedule
1.2(e), which schedule will be attached by Sellers hereto at Closing
(collectively, the “Prepaid
Assets”);
(f) The
computer hardware of the Company that is listed and described on Schedule
1.2(f);
(g) Subject
to Section
1.4(e), all Records;
(h) All
goodwill relating to the Business and the Xxxxxxxx Company
Assets;
(i) All
right, title and interest in and to the dedicated telephone and fax numbers,
post office boxes and telephone listings of the Company listed on Schedule
1.2(i); and
(j) All
Permits related to the ownership, operation, management or use of the Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets that are owned by, issued to, or held by or otherwise benefiting
the Company.
1.3 Certain
Dispositions of the Company’s Assets. Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement to the contrary, and subject to Article
V and Section
6.9 of the Asset Purchase Agreement, Buyer agrees that the Company may
acquire, dispose of (or, in the case of Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts, experience
additions to or attrition of) the Company’s assets in the ordinary course of
business between the date hereof and the Closing Date and that such acquisitions
or dispositions (or, in the case of Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts, additions or
attritions) shall not in any manner modify or limit Buyer’s obligations
hereunder to purchase the Interests; provided,
however,
that such acquisitions, dispositions, additions or attritions shall not breach
or violate the Republic/Allied Consent Decree or, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Effect.
1.4 Excluded
Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Agreement, the parties agree that the Company’s assets shall exclude all
assets other than the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets (right, title and interest to
which shall be transferred by the Company to Sellers or their designee, on an
“AS-IS,” “WHERE-IS,” AND “WITH ALL FAULTS” basis, at or prior to Closing or, to
the extent such transfer cannot reasonably be accomplished prior to Closing, as
promptly as practicable following the Closing) (collectively, the “Excluded
Assets”), including without limitation the following.
(a) All cash
or cash equivalents on hand or held in any account of the Company (including all
checking, savings, depository or other accounts);
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(b) All
accounts receivable and notes receivable of the Company related to or arising
out of transactions between the Company, on the one hand, and any Seller
Companies, on the other hand;
(c) All
stock, membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership interests
in any Seller Companies;
(d) The
Retained IP;
(e) Any
Records to the extent related to the Excluded Assets or the Excluded
Liabilities (including files relating to Taxes and personnel
files);
(f) All
rights of the Company with respect to any Proceedings, causes of action and
claims of every nature, kind and description relating to any Excluded Assets and
not to any of the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets, including all rights, claims, liens,
rights of setoff, offset or recoupment, defenses, lawsuits, judgments and other
claims or demands of any nature against third parties whether liquidated or
unliquidated, fixed or contingent or otherwise;
(g) All
rights under any insurance policies of any Seller, any Seller Companies or the
Company, including any cash surrender value under any such insurance
policies;
(h) All
claims for any refunds of Taxes and other governmental charges attributable to
any period ending on or before the Closing Date;
(i) All
assets held under any employee benefit plans maintained by or for the benefit of
the Company;
(j) All prior
title insurance policies and commitments, deeds and surveys covering any Real
Property issued to, on behalf of or for the benefit of any Seller, any Seller
Companies or the Company;
(k) Any
computer hardware and software owned or leased by, or licensed to, the Company
that is not listed on Schedule
1.2(f) (including all billing, route management and other software
programs other than basic operating systems);
(l) All
rights, title and interest in any financial responsibility, financial assurance
or similar mechanisms; and
(m) Such
other assets of the Company that are listed on Schedule
1.4(m).
1.5 Xxxxxxxx
Company Liabilities. Subject to Article
IX of the Asset Purchase Agreement, from and after the Closing, the
Company shall pay, perform and discharge when due, the following Liabilities of
the Company (the “Xxxxxxxx
Company Liabilities”):
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(a) All
Liabilities arising under or pursuant to the Xxxxxxxx Company Contracts, the
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts and the Real Property;
(b) All
Liabilities for the customer deposits (the “Customer
Deposits”) and deferred revenue obligations (the “Deferred
Revenue”) listed on Schedule
1.5(b), which schedule will be attached by Sellers hereto at
Closing;
(c) Any and
all Liabilities relating to the Assets with respect to Environmental Laws and
Permits whether such Liabilities relate to periods preceding or following the
Closing, including all closure/post-closure Liabilities with respect to the
Assets (including such Permits) and all obligations under Applicable Laws
(including Environmental Laws) to establish accruals for such Liabilities (the
“Landfill
Liabilities”);
(d) All
Liabilities for Taxes relating to the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets accruing on or
after the Closing Date, including Taxes relating to the Real Property (subject
to the terms of Section
6.4 of the Asset Purchase Agreement and Section
6.19(c) of this Agreement);
(e) All
Assumed Severance and Retention Bonus Liabilities, in accordance with the terms
of Section
6.13(b) of this Agreement;
(f) All
Liabilities listed on Schedule
1.5(f);
(g) All other
Liabilities which Buyer expressly agrees to cause the Company assume or
otherwise pay, perform or discharge pursuant to this
Agreement;
(h) All
payment and performance obligations due, payable or outstanding as of the
Closing Date to the extent taken into account in the calculation of the Actual
True-Up Amount under the Asset Purchase Agreement; and/or
(i) Any other
Liabilities (other than Excluded Liabilities) of any nature whatsoever, whether
legal or equitable, or matured or contingent, arising out of or in connection
with or related to the ownership, lease, operation, performance or use of the
Xxxxxxxx Company Assets after the Closing Date or the operation of the Business
after the Closing Date.
1.6 Excluded
Liabilities. At the Closing, subject to Article
IX of the Asset Purchase Agreement, neither the Company nor any Buyer
Parties shall, by the execution and performance of this Agreement or otherwise,
assume, become responsible for or incur the following Liabilities of the Company
(except to the extent such Liabilities constitute Xxxxxxxx Company Liabilities),
which Sellers shall assume at the Closing and shall agree to pay, perform and
discharge when due (collectively, the “Excluded
Liabilities”):
(a) Except as
provided in Section
6.5, and except if taken into account in the calculation of the Actual
True-Up Amount under the Asset Purchase Agreement, any
Liabilities of any Seller or any Seller Companies for Taxes for any Pre-Closing
Period, whether or not assessed or currently due and payable, including any
Taxes arising from the Business or the ownership, operation or use of the
Landfill or the Company’s other assets;
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(b) Subject
to the terms of Section
6.5, any Liabilities of Sellers for expenses incurred in connection with
the sale of the Interests pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) Any
inter-company payables between the Company and any Seller
Company;
(d) All
Liabilities for accounts payable and other current liabilities owed or accruing
(as determined in accordance with GAAP) prior to the Closing Date that do not
constitute Xxxxxxxx Company Liabilities;
(e) Any
Proceeding against any Seller Party or any subsidiary or Affiliate of any Seller
Party (any such subsidiaries or Affiliates of Seller Parties are collectively
referred to as the “Seller
Companies”) related to the Business or the ownership, operation or use of
any of the Company’s assets arising on or prior to the Closing Date (including
any Proceeding set forth on Schedule
3.9 or Schedule
3.12 as of the date hereof and litigation which has been filed and with
respect to which the Company or any Seller Company has received service of
process as of the date hereof but excluding Proceedings relating to the Xxxxxxxx
Company Liabilities);
(f) Subject
to Section
6.4, any Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances) relating to the
Business or the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets;
(g) Except
for any Material Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts and Assumed Severance and Retention
Bonus Liabilities, any Liabilities arising from or related to (i) any employee
wages or other benefits due to or required to be contributed in respect of any
employees, directors or consultants of the Company on or prior to the Closing
Date or (ii) funding, contributions, benefits, payment obligations,
fees or expenses, including “withdrawal liability,” arising from or relating to
any Benefit Plans sponsored, made available, maintained, contributed to or
required to be contributed to by any Seller Party or any Seller Company for the
benefit of any current or former employee of any Seller Party or any Seller
Company, it being expressly understood that, except for any Material Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Contracts and the Assumed Severance and Retention Bonus Liabilities,
neither the Company nor any of the Buyer Parties are assuming any Benefit Plans
of the Company or any other Seller Party; and
(h) Subject
to Section
1.5 (including without limitation Section
1.5(e)), any other Liabilities of any nature whatsoever, whether legal or
equitable, or matured or contingent, arising out of or in connection with or
related to the Company, the Business, the ownership, lease, operation,
performance or use of the Landfill and the Company’s other assets or the
employment of or compensation or provision of benefits to employees of the
Company on or prior to the Closing Date that do not constitute Xxxxxxxx Company
Liabilities.
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1.7 Asset
Allocations. If, at any time after the Closing Date, either
RSG or WCN determines in good faith that any Contract (whether or not an Assumed
Contract, and including any Contract right related to a Xxxxxxxx Disposal
Account) relates both to the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets and to assets, facilities
or customers that are not included in the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets, the parties
will use their good faith efforts to enter into arrangements, including
subcontracting arrangements, bifurcation arrangements, operating agreements
and/or modifications of the applicable Contract, to allocate reasonably and
fairly the benefits and burdens thereof based on the relationship of such
Contract to the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets and such assets, facilities or
customers. If, at any time prior to or after the Closing Date, either
RSG or WCN identifies any tangible personal property (whether or not listed on
the schedules hereto), Contract right or other asset owned by the Company that
RSG or WCN, as the case may be, reasonably concludes in good faith (i) was not
used or held in connection with the ownership or operation of the Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets during the Hold Separate Period and (ii) was inadvertently
retained by the Company in error at the time the Interests were conveyed by
Sellers to Buyer, the parties will use good faith efforts to cause such tangible
personal property, Contract right or other asset to be conveyed to Sellers or an
Affiliate of Sellers or, if such conveyance is not reasonably practicable, to
enter into other arrangements affording Sellers or such Affiliate the benefit of
such tangible personal property or Contract right. If, at any time
after the Closing Date, RSG or WCN identifies any tangible personal property,
Contract right (whether or not listed on the schedules hereto) or other asset
not owned by the Company that that RSG or WCN, as the case may be, reasonably
concludes in good faith (i) was used or held in connection with the ownership or
operation of the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets during the Hold Separate Period, and
(ii) was inadvertently not transferred to the Company in error prior to the time
the Interests were conveyed by Sellers to Buyer, the parties will use
good faith efforts to cause such tangible personal property, Contract right or
other asset to be conveyed to a Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer or, if such
conveyance is not reasonably practicable, to enter into other arrangements
affording Buyer or such Affiliate the benefit of such tangible personal property
or Contract right. Unless otherwise agreed, neither Buyer nor Sellers
shall be entitled to any additional compensation for any conveyances made
pursuant to this Section
1.7.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE
PRICE AND CLOSING
2.1 Purchase
Price. At the Closing, the portion of the Purchase Price
allocated to the Interests pursuant to Section
1.6 of the Asset Purchase Agreement (and subject to adjustment as
provided therein), shall be deemed to have been paid to Sellers in consideration
for the Interests.
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ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Except as set forth
in the disclosure schedules attached hereto (the “Xxxxxxxx
Company Disclosure Schedules”), subject to Section 6.9 of the Asset
Purchase Agreement, the Seller Parties, jointly and severally, make the
following representations and warranties to the Buyer Parties. For the
purposes of this Article
III and any other representations and warranties herein, (i) matters
reflected in the Xxxxxxxx Company Disclosure Schedules are not necessarily
limited to matters required by the Agreement to be reflected in the Xxxxxxxx
Company Disclosure Schedules, any additional matters are set forth in the
Xxxxxxxx Company Disclosure Schedules for informational purposes, and other
matters of a similar nature are not necessarily included, (ii) any item or
matter disclosed by Sellers in any section or subsection of the Xxxxxxxx Company
Disclosure Schedules will also be deemed to be disclosed in any other sections
or subsections of the Xxxxxxxx Company Disclosure Schedules to the extent that
it is reasonably apparent from the face of such disclosure that such item or
matter is applicable or relates to such other sections or subsections and (iii)
the Xxxxxxxx Company Disclosure Schedules are qualified in their entirety by
reference to specific provisions of this Agreement. It is understood and
agreed that the inclusion of any specific item in the Xxxxxxxx Company
Disclosure Schedules is not intended to imply that such items so included or
other items are or are not material.
3.1 Organization
and Qualification; Authority; Binding Effect.
(a) Each
Seller Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the state of its organization or formation. Each Seller Party
is duly authorized, qualified and licensed under all Applicable Laws to carry on
its business in the places and in the manner in which its business is presently
conducted, except for where the failure to be so authorized, qualified or
licensed would not have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition. The
Company has full power and authority to own or lease its assets, as applicable,
and to carry on the Business as now conducted.
(b) Each
Seller Party has full power and, subject to obtaining any consents required
hereunder, authority (including full corporate or other entity power and
authority) to enter into this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it
is a party, to consummate the Transactions and to perform its obligations under
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a
party.
(c) The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements by the Seller Parties are within their respective corporate rights,
powers and authority and such actions have been approved by each Seller Party’s
board of directors, and no other proceedings on the part of the Seller Parties
will be necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation by the Seller Parties of the
Transactions and the performance of their obligations under this Agreement and
the Ancillary Agreements to which they are parties. This Agreement
has been, and the Ancillary Agreements to which the Seller Parties are parties
when executed and delivered will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by
the Seller Parties. This Agreement is, and the Ancillary Agreements
to which the Seller Parties are parties when executed and delivered will be
(assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of each of the Buyer
Parties), the valid and legally binding agreement of each Seller Party,
enforceable against such Seller Party in accordance with their respective terms,
except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and the effects of
general principles of equity.
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3.2 Capitalization;
Ownership of Interests; Subsidiaries.
(a) The
Interests constitute 100% of the outstanding membership interests in the
Company. Allied Waste North America, Inc. owns 99% of the Interests
and Allied Waste Landfill Holdings, Inc. owns 1% of the
Interests. All of the Interests are validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and were not issued in violation of the Company’s Organizational
Documents, any preemptive or similar rights, or Applicable
Law.
(b) Neither
of the Sellers nor the Company is a party to, nor is any of the Interests
subject to, any option, warrant, purchase right, right of first refusal, co-sale
right or other written or oral contract, note, bond, mortgage, instrument, lien,
security interest, restriction, pledge or other Encumbrance, agreement or
commitment of any kind (other than this Agreement) relating to the Interests in
any way. No option, warrant, call, conversion or other right or
commitment of any kind (including any of the foregoing created in connection
with any indebtedness of the Company) exists that obligates the Company to issue
any equity interest or that obligates either of the Sellers to transfer any of
the Company’s membership interests to any Person. Neither of the
Sellers nor the Company is a party to, nor are the Interests subject to, any
operating agreement, voting trust, proxy or other agreement or understanding
with respect to the voting of any of the Interests.
(c) The
Company does not own any equity interest in, or control, directly or indirectly,
any Person.
(d) The
Company has not granted any power of attorney (except routine powers of attorney
relating to representation before governmental agencies) or entered into any
agency or similar agreement whereby a third party may bind or commit the Company
in any manner.
(e) The
corporate minute books of the Company (i) have been made available to Buyer
Parties and their agents; and (ii) are materially accurate and
complete.
3.3 Consents
and Approvals; No Violation. Except (a) as set forth in Schedule
3.3, (b) for the terms of the Republic/Allied Consent Decree, and (c) for
such matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the Ancillary Agreements, the consummation of the Transactions and the
fulfillment of the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by the
Seller Parties do not and will not, after the giving of notice or lapse of time
or otherwise:
(a) conflict with, or result in
a breach or violation of, their Organizational
Documents;
(b) result in the creation or
imposition of any Encumbrance on any of the Company’s
assets;
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(c) except for any notices,
consents or approvals required under the HSR Act or Environmental Permits, (i)
require the Seller Parties to obtain the consent or approval of, any
Governmental Authority or other third Person (including, with respect to the
transfer of any Permits), or (ii) conflict with, result in a material breach of
or default under or give rise to any material right of termination, cancellation
or acceleration of, or to a material loss of any benefit to which the Company is
entitled under, any Specified Xxxxxxxx Company Contract;
or
(d) conflict
with, violate or result in a breach of or default under any Applicable Law to
which the Seller Parties are bound or to which the Company’s assets are
subject.
3.4 Compliance
with Laws; Permits.
(a) Except as
set forth in Schedule
3.4(a) and except for such matters that would not reasonably be expected
to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, (i) the Company and the Business
are operating, and the Company’s assets are being maintained and operated, in
compliance with all Applicable Laws, (ii) the Seller Parties are not involved in
any Proceeding relating to the Company’s assets or the Business seeking to
impose fines or penalties or seeking injunctive relief for violation of any
Applicable Laws and Permits, nor has any Person asserted in writing that any the
Company has violated or is in violation of Applicable Laws, and (iii) there is
no pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened Proceeding or other form of
material review relating to the Company, the Company’s assets or the Business
with respect to any Applicable Law or Permit.
(b) To Sellers’ Knowledge, the
Permits listed on Schedule
3.4(b) comprise all material Permits (excluding Environmental Permits)
necessary to enable the Company to own and use the Company’s assets and conduct
the Business as currently conducted. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.4(b), the Company is in compliance with the terms and conditions of all
such Permits, except for such failures which would not reasonably be expected to
have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, and no Proceedings are pending or,
to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened that may result in the revocation,
cancellation, suspension, limitation or adverse modification of any of the
same. Except for matters that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, there are no defects in any of such
Permits. All of the Permits are currently valid, in good standing and
in full force and effect in all material respects, except for such failures
which would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition. To
Sellers’ Knowledge, there are no material defects in any of the Permits,
except for such defects which would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition.
3.5 Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets; Personal Property. Except for such matters
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition: (a) the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets are either owned or leased by the
Company; (b) at the Closing, upon the consummation of the Transactions, the
Company shall have good and marketable title to or valid leasehold interests in
the personal property Xxxxxxxx Company Assets, free and clear of all
Encumbrances (other than Encumbrances created by either of the Buyer Parties,
Permitted Encumbrances and the Blanket Liens that will be released as provided
in Section
6.11); (c) except as set forth in Schedule
3.5(c), the Equipment is in operating condition in all material respects,
ordinary wear and tear excepted; and (d) except as set forth in Schedule
3.5(d), the automobiles, trucks, fork lifts, construction vehicles and
other motor vehicles and the attachments, accessories and materials handling
equipment comprising the Rolling Stock are in operating condition in all
material respects, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
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3.6 Real
Property.
(a) Except for the Permitted
Encumbrances, as set forth on Schedule
3.6(a), or the requirements listed in the Title Commitment, the Company
has good and marketable indefeasible fee simple title to the Owned Real Property
and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, a legal, valid, binding and enforceable leasehold
interest in the Leased Real Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances,
subject to Encumbrances by any Buyer Party.
(b) Except
for the Permitted Encumbrances, the Blanket Liens that will be released as
provided in Section
6.11, as set forth on Schedule
3.6(b):
(i)
Except
for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, there are no Proceedings pending and brought by or, to
Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened by, any third party which would reasonably be
expected to result in a material change in the allowable uses of the Real
Property;
(ii)
The
Company has not leased or otherwise granted a present or future right to
possession or occupancy or use of all or any part of the Owned Real
Property;
(iii)
There are
no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to
purchase, right to acquire or right to lease the Owned Real Property or, to
Sellers’ Knowledge, the Leased Real Property or any portion
thereof;
(iv)
Except
for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, Sellers have delivered to the Buyer Parties true and complete
copies of all Real Estate Leases, and in case of any oral Real Estate Lease, a
summary of the material terms of such Real Estate Lease. Neither the
Company nor, to Sellers’ Knowledge, the landlords, are in material breach or
default under any Real Estate Lease that has not been cured, and no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that, with the delivery of notice, the passage
of time or both, would constitute such a breach or default or would permit the
termination, modification or acceleration of rent under such Real Estate
Lease;
(v)
Except
for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, there are no Proceedings (including condemnation or eminent
domain proceedings) pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against all or
any part of the Real Property;
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(vi)
Except
for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, the Company has not received any written notice of (A) any
material violation of any applicable zoning ordinance, building code, use or
occupancy restriction, covenant, condition or restriction of record or any other
violation of Applicable Law relating to the Real Property or the improvements
thereon or (B) any material pending special assessments affecting all or any
part of the Real Property (except as shown on the Title Commitment);
and
(vii)
To
Sellers’ Knowledge, there are no unrecorded material contracts, leases,
easements or other agreements, rights or claims of third parties affecting the
use, title, access to, occupancy or development of the Owned Real
Property.
(c) Neither
of the Sellers nor any Seller Company (directly or indirectly) owns or has any
interest in or any rights to acquire, lease or otherwise use any land or other
real property that (i) is situated within a 1-mile radius of the Landfill and
(ii) would be reasonably expected to interfere with the Company’s or Buyer’s
prospective ownership, use, operation or expansion of the
Landfill.
3.7 Contracts.
(a) Listed
on Schedule
3.7(a) is a complete and accurate list of each disposal agreement under
which the Company billed revenues for the 12 months ended December 31, 2008
equal to or greater than $500,000 (the “Material
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts”).
(b) The
Company is in compliance with all Material Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts, except
where the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, all Material
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts are in full force and effect in all material
respects and are valid, binding and enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective provisions. The Company has not
received any written notice that any Person intends or desires to modify, waive,
amend, rescind, release, cancel or terminate any Material Xxxxxxxx Disposal
Contracts.
3.8 Taxes. Except
as set forth on Schedule
3.8 or for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition:
(a) The
Company, either separately or as a member of an Affiliated Group, (i) has
completed and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed with any Tax
authority for any Pre-Closing Period and (ii) has paid (or has had paid on
its behalf) all Taxes shown as due and payable by the Company
thereon. Such Tax Returns accurately reflect all Taxes due and
payable with respect to the periods covered by them. There are no
Encumbrances for Taxes other than Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due and
payable.
(b) There is
no actual, pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened claim, audit,
investigation, dispute or other proceeding concerning any Taxes of the Company
that may result in a material Encumbrance against the
Company.
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(c) The
Company has withheld or paid, with respect to its employees, all federal and
state income Taxes, Taxes pursuant to the Federal Insurance Contribution Act,
Taxes pursuant to the Federal Unemployment Tax Act and other Taxes required to
be withheld.
(d) The
Company is not party to or has any obligation under any tax-sharing, tax
indemnity or tax allocation agreement or arrangement (other than such agreements
existing as of the date hereof between current members of the Company’s
Affiliated Group, which such agreements shall be terminated immediately prior to
the Closing insofar as they relate to the Company).
(e) To the
Knowledge of the Sellers, the Company is in full compliance with all terms and
conditions of any Tax exemptions, Tax holiday or other Tax reduction agreement
or order of a territorial or foreign government and the consummation of this
Agreement will not have any material adverse effect on the continued validity
and effectiveness of any such Tax exemptions, Tax holiday or other Tax reduction
agreement or order.
(f) The
Company has not with respect to any open taxable period applied for and been
granted permission to adopt a change in its method of accounting requiring
adjustments under Section 481 of the Code or comparable state or foreign
law.
3.9 Litigation. Except
as set forth on Schedule
3.9 and except for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have
a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, (a) there are no Proceedings pending or,
to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against the Company, the Interests, the
Business or the Company’s assets, at law or in equity, before any federal, state
or local court or regulatory agency or other Governmental Authority, (b) there
are no existing orders, judgments or decrees of any Governmental Authority
affecting the Company, the Business, or any of the Company’s assets, nor, to
Sellers’ Knowledge, are there any such orders, judgments or decrees threatened,
and (c) there are no Proceedings pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge,
threatened, against the Company that could result in an Encumbrance on any of
the Real Property.
3.10
Conduct
of Business Since December 4, 2008. Except for matters that
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition, since December 4, 2008, the Company has operated the Business and the
Company’s assets in accordance with the Republic/Allied Consent
Decree.
3.11
Environmental
Compliance; Hazardous Materials.
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule
3.11(a) or for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition:
(i)
To
Sellers’ Knowledge, the Company, its assets, including the Landfill, and the
Business are being operated in compliance with all Environmental Laws and
Environmental Permits;
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(ii)
To
Sellers’ Knowledge, during the period that the Company has operated the Xxxxxxxx
Company Assets, there have been no Releases of any Hazardous Materials into the
environment or onto or under any Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property in
connection with the ownership or operation of the Business or the Company’s
assets, except in compliance with all Environmental Laws;
(iii)
No
portion of the Owned Real Property is on a CERCLA, CERCLIS or RCRIS list or the
National Priorities List of Hazardous Waste Sites or any similar list or
database maintained by the State of North Carolina, and the Company is not
listed as, nor has it been notified that it is a “potentially responsible
person” with respect to the Landfill, the operation of the Business or the
Company’s other assets; and
(iv)
No
Encumbrances with respect to a Release have been imposed against or on any of
the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets under CERCLA, any comparable state statute or other
Applicable Law.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule
3.11(b) or for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, with respect to the Company’s assets, (i)
the Company has not received any written notice or other written communication
from any Governmental Authority or unaffiliated third Person alleging or
relating to the investigation of any alleged (A) violation of Environmental Law
or (B) liability or potential liability for any Release, other than, in each
case, those that have been fully resolved without further liability or
obligation to the Company, (ii) there is no Proceeding pending or, to Sellers’
Knowledge, threatened against either the Company or any of its assets relating
to a violation or failure to comply with Environmental Law or involving
remediation of any condition of any Real Property pursuant to any Environmental
Law, and (iii) there are no matters, circumstances or violations of any
Environmental Permits the effect of which would prevent the Company from
continuing to operate the Business as presently conducted and operate and use
the Company’s assets for their intended
purposes.
(c) Schedule 3.11(c) contains
a complete list of all of the Company’s material Environmental Permits. Such
Environmental Permits comprise all of the Environmental Permits required to
operate the Business and the Company’s assets as currently operated, and the
Company is in compliance with each such Environmental Permit, except for where
the failure to have, or be in compliance with, such Environmental Permits would
not have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition.
(d) The
representations and warranties made in this Section
3.11 are the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of Sellers
(or any Sellers under the Asset Purchase Agreement) as to the Company with
respect to environmental matters.
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3.12
Employment
and Labor Matters.
(a) Schedule
3.12(a),
when delivered by the Company to Buyer within 20 Business Days before the
Closing, will list all of the Company’s employees, including any employees who
are out on leave (collectively, the “Company
Employees”), together with each such person’s (i) employment type or
classification, (ii) compensation, including hourly or monthly base compensation
and any bonus to which the employee is entitled, (iii) date of hire, and (iv)
contact information, tax identification number and driver’s license number (for
each driver of Company’s motor vehicles only). Prior to Closing, the
Company will deliver to Buyer as Schedule
3.12 copies of all employment agreements with such Company Employees.
(b) Schedule
3.12(b), when delivered by Sellers to Buyer reasonably promptly following
the Closing, will list, for each Company Employee of the Company who is employed
as of the Closing, the following information for the period from January 1, 2009
through the end of the last pay period prior to the Closing: (i) gross earnings;
(ii) federal income taxes withheld; (iii) state income taxes withheld; (iv)
state unemployment and disability taxes withheld; (v) federal unemployment taxes
withheld; (v) FICA taxes withheld; and (vi) 401(k) contributions
withheld.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule
3.12(c), (i) the Company is not a party to any collective bargaining
agreement and (ii) within the last 3 years, the Company has not experienced any
material labor disputes, union organization attempts or any work stoppage due to
labor disagreements. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.12(c)
or for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, the Company is not a party to any agreement for the provision
of consulting or other professional services which is not cancelable without
penalty on less than 30 days’ notice.
(d) Except
to the extent set forth in Schedule
3.12(d)
or for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, (i) there is no unfair labor practice charge or complaint
against the Company pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened, (ii) there is
no labor strike, dispute, request for representation, slowdown or stoppage
actually pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the
Company, (iii) no question concerning labor representation has been raised to
the Company or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, is threatened respecting the Company
Employees, (iv) no grievance, nor any arbitration proceedings arising out of or
under collective bargaining agreements, is pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge,
threatened, (v) there are no administrative charges, court complaints or
threatened complaints against the Company concerning alleged employment
discrimination or other employment related matters pending or, to Sellers’
Knowledge, threatened before the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
the U.S. Department of Labor or any other Governmental Authority, (vi) the
Company has complied with all applicable labor and employment laws, (vii)
the Company is not liable for any arrears of wages or any penalty for failure to
comply with any of the foregoing and is not liable for any payment to any trust
or other fund or to any Governmental Authority, with respect to unemployment
compensation benefits, social security or other benefits for employees (other
than routine payments to be made in the normal course of business and consistent
with past practice), and (viii) there are no pending or, to Sellers’ Knowledge,
threatened charges, complaints, claims or grievances alleging wage and hour
violations including allegations of unpaid hours worked, unpaid wages, unpaid
overtime, or violations of meal periods or break period rules, regulations or
statutes.
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3.13
Bank
and Credit Card Accounts.
(a) Schedule
3.13(a) is a complete and accurate list of:
(i) the name
of each bank in which the Company has accounts or safe deposit
boxes;
(ii) the
name(s) in which the accounts or boxes are held;
(iii) the type
of account; and
(iv) the name
of each person authorized to draw thereon or have access
thereto.
(b) Schedule
3.13(b) is a complete and accurate list of:
(i) each
active credit card or other charge account issued to the Company;
and
(ii) the name
of each person to whom such credit cards or other charge accounts have been
issued.
3.14
Benefit
Plans.
(a) Schedule
3.14(a)
lists each employment, bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensation,
equity purchase, equity option, membership interest appreciation right or other
equity-based incentive, severance, change-in-control or termination pay,
hospitalization or other medical, disability, life or other insurance,
supplemental unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension or retirement plan,
program, agreement or arrangement and each other employee benefit plan, program,
agreement or arrangement, sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to
be contributed to by the Company, or by any trade or business, whether or not
incorporated (an “ERISA
Affiliate“), that together with the Company would be deemed a “single
employer” within the meaning of Section 400l(b)(l) of the Employment Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA“),
or treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the Code for
the benefit of any current or former employee, independent contractor or
director of the Company (the “Plans“). Schedule
3.14(a) identifies each of the Plans that is an “employee welfare benefit
plan,” or “employee pension benefit plan” as such terms are defined in Sections
3(1) and 3(2) of ERISA (the “ERISA
Plans“). Except for amendments that are required for the Plans
to meet the requirements of applicable law, tax-qualified status under Section
401(a) of the Code, or regulatory guidance, neither the Company nor any ERISA
Affiliate has any formal plan or commitment, whether legally binding or not, to
create any additional Plan or modify or change any existing Plan that would
affect any current or former employee, independent contractor or director of the
Company.
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(b) With
respect to each of the Plans, true and complete copies of the most recent
Summary Plan Description (“SPD”), together with
all Summaries of Material Modification issued with respect to such SPD, if
required under ERISA, with respect to each ERISA Plan, and all other material
employee communications relating to each ERISA Plan, and written descriptions of
all other Plans have been made available to Buyer.
(c) Neither
the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability under Title IV of
ERISA that has not been satisfied in full, and, to the Company’s
Knowledge, no condition exists that presents a material risk to the
Company of incurring any liability under such Title. This
representation applies to Sections 4064, 4069 or 4204 of Title IV of ERISA, and
it is made not only with respect to the ERISA Plans but also with respect to any
employee benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement subject to Title IV of
ERISA to which the Company or any current or former ERISA Affiliate made, or was
required to make, contributions during the past six (6)
years.
(d) To the
Company’s Knowledge, (i) the PBGC has not instituted proceedings pursuant to
Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate any of the ERISA Plans subject to Title IV of
ERISA, and (ii) no condition exists that presents a material risk that such
proceedings will be instituted by the PBGC.
(e) With
respect to each of the ERISA Plans that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, the
present value of accumulated benefit obligations under such Plan, as determined
by the Plan’s actuary based on the actuarial assumptions used for funding
purposes in the most recent actuarial report prepared by such Plan’s actuary
with respect to such Plan, did not, as of its latest valuation date, exceed the
then current value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such accumulated
benefit obligations.
(f) The
Company has not engaged in a transaction or taken or failed to take any action
in connection with which the Company could be subject to any material liability
for either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to Section 409, 502(i) or 502(l) of
ERISA, or a tax imposed pursuant to Section 4975(a) or (b), 4976 or 4980B of the
Code.
(g) All
contributions and premiums that the Company and each ERISA Affiliate is required
to pay under the terms of each of the ERISA Plans and Section 412 of the Code,
have, to the extent due, been paid in full or properly recorded on the financial
statements or records of the Company, and none of the ERISA Plans or any trust
established thereunder has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code), whether or not
waived, as of the last day of the most recent fiscal year of each of the ERISA
Plans ended prior to the date of this Agreement. No lien has been
imposed under Section 412(n) of the Code or Section 302(f) of ERISA on the
assets of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate, and, to the Company’s Knowledge,
no event or circumstance has occurred that is reasonably likely to result in the
imposition of any such lien on any such assets on account of any ERISA
Plan.
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(h) With
respect to any ERISA Plan that is a “multi-employer plan,” as such term is
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, (i) to the Company’s Knowledge, neither the
Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has, since September 26, 1980, made or suffered
a “complete withdrawal” or a “partial withdrawal,” as such terms are
respectively defined in Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA, (ii) to the Company’s
Knowledge, no event has occurred that presents a material risk of a complete or
partial withdrawal, (iii) neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has any
contingent liability under Section 4204 of ERISA, and (iv) to the Company’s
Knowledge, no circumstances exist that present a material risk that any such
multi-employer plan will go into reorganization.
(i) Each of
the Plans has been operated and administered in all material respects in
accordance with its terms and applicable laws, including but not limited to
ERISA and the Code.
(j) Each of
the ERISA Plans that is intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Code
section 401(a) is so qualified.
(k) No
amounts payable under any of the Plans or any other contract, agreement or
arrangement with respect to which the Company may have any liability could fail
to be deductible for federal income tax purposes by virtue of Section 162(m) or
Section 280G of the Code.
(l) No Plan
provides benefits, including without limitation death or medical benefits
(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former employees of the
Company after retirement or other termination of service (other than (i)
coverage mandated by applicable laws, (ii) death benefits or retirement benefits
under any “employee pension plan,” as that term is defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA, (iii) deferred compensation benefits accrued as liabilities on the books
of the Company, or (iv) benefits, the full direct cost of which is borne by the
current or former employee (or beneficiary thereof)).
(m) Except as
specifically provided herein, the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement will not, either alone or in combination with any other event,
(i) entitle any current or former employee, officer or director of the Company
to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other similar termination
payment, or (ii) accelerate the vesting, or increase the amount of or otherwise
enhance any benefit due any such employee, officer or
director.
(n) There are
no pending or, to the Company’s or the Shareholders’ knowledge, threatened or
anticipated claims by or on behalf of any Plan, by any current or former
employee or beneficiary under any such Plan or otherwise involving any such Plan
(other than routine claims for benefits).
(o) All
equity options, equity appreciation rights or other equity based awards issued
or granted by the Company are in material compliance with Code Section
409A. Each “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (as such term is
defined in Code Section 409A and the guidance thereunder) under which the
Company makes or is obligated to make payments is in good faith operational
compliance with the requirements of Code Section 409A and the guidance
thereunder. No payment to be made by the Company is or will be
subject to penalties of Code Section 409A.
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3.15
Parachute
Payments. No payment made to any employee, officer, director
or independent contractor of the Company (the “Recipient”)
as a result of the sale of Interests pursuant to this Agreement and pursuant to
any employment contract, severance agreement or other arrangement (“Golden
Parachute Payment”) will be nondeductible by the Company because of the
application of Code section 280G to the Golden Parachute Payment, will result in
excise tax under Code section 4999, and the Company will not be required to
compensate any Recipient of a Golden Parachute Payment because of the imposition
of an excise tax (including any interest or penalties related thereto) on the
Recipient by reason of Code sections 280G or 4999
3.16
No
Broker’s or Finder’s Fees. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.16, no agent, broker, investment banker, finder, financial advisor or
other Person is or will be entitled to any brokerage commissions, finder’s fees
or similar compensation in connection with the Transactions based on any
agreement, arrangement or understanding made by or on behalf of the Company,
Sellers or any Affiliate thereof or to which the Company, Sellers or any
Affiliate thereof is subject.
3.17
Indebtedness. The
Company as of the Closing Date does not have any Indebtedness other than that
which is an Excluded Liability.
ARTICLE
IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Except as
set forth in Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules, each Buyer Party makes the following
representations and warranties to the Seller Parties. For the purposes of
this Article
IV and any other representations and warranties herein, (i) matters
reflected in Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules are not necessarily limited to matters
required by the Agreement to be reflected in Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules, any
additional matters are set forth in Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules for
informational purposes, and other matters of a similar nature are not
necessarily included, (ii) any item or matter disclosed by the Buyer Parties in
any section or subsection of Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules will also be deemed to
be disclosed in any other sections or subsections of Buyer’s Disclosure
Schedules to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from the face of such
disclosure that such item or matter is applicable or relates to such other
sections or subsections and (iii) Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules are qualified in
their entirety by reference to specific provisions of this Agreement. It
is understood and agreed that the inclusion of any specific item in Buyer’s
Disclosure Schedules is not intended to imply that such items so included or
other items are or are not material.
4.1 Organization
and Qualification. Each Buyer Party is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its
incorporation.
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4.2 Authority;
Binding Effect.
(a) Each Buyer Party
has full power and, subject to obtaining any consents required hereunder,
authority (including full corporate or other entity power and authority) to
enter into this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party,
to consummate the Transactions and to perform its obligations under this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party.
(b) The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by each
Buyer Party is within its corporate rights, powers and authority and such
actions have been approved by such Buyer Party’s board of directors, and no
other proceedings on the part of such Buyer Party will be necessary to authorize
the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements or the
consummation by such Buyer Party of the Transactions and the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a
party. This Agreement is, and the Ancillary Agreements to which each
Buyer Party is a party when executed and delivered will be (assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery of each by the Seller Parties), the valid
and legally binding agreement of such Buyer Party, enforceable against such
Buyer Party in accordance with their respective terms, except as may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and the effects of general principles of
equity.
4.3 Consents
and Approvals; No Violation. Except as set forth in Schedule
4.3, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements, the consummation of the Transactions and the fulfillment
of the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by each Buyer Party
do not and will not:
(a) conflict
with, or result in a breach or violation of, such Buyer Party’s Organizational
Documents;
(b) result in
the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance on the Company’s
assets;
(c) except
for any notices, consents or approvals required under the HSR Act, (i) require
such Buyer Party to obtain the consent or approval of, any Governmental
Authority or other third Person (including with respect to the transfer of any
Permits), or (ii) constitute a material default under or give rise to any
material right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of, or to a material
loss of any benefit under, any contract, agreement, arrangement or instrument to
which such Buyer Party is a party or by which such Buyer Party or any of its
properties or assets may be bound; or
(d) conflict
with, or result in a material breach of or default under any Applicable Law to
which such Buyer Party is bound or its material assets are
subject.
4.4 Litigation. There
are no Proceedings pending or, to Buyer’s Knowledge, threatened against Buyer
that would reasonably be expected to have a Buyer’s Material Adverse Effect or
to otherwise interfere with the consummation of the Transactions, at law or in
equity, before any federal, state or local court, regulatory agency or other
Governmental Authority.
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4.5 No
Broker’s or Finder’s Fees. No agent, broker, investment
banker, finder, financial advisor or other Person is or will be entitled to any
brokerage commissions, finder’s fees or similar compensation in connection with
the Transactions based on any agreement, arrangement or understanding made by or
on behalf of Buyer or any Affiliate thereof or to which Buyer or any Affiliate
thereof is subject.
4.6 Available
Funds. As of the date of this Agreement, Buyer has sufficient
funds to pay the full Purchase Price payable hereunder at the
Closing. Buyer will have sufficient funds to pay the full Purchase
Price payable hereunder at the Closing.
4.7 Investment
Purpose. Buyer is acquiring the Interests for investment for
its own account and not with a view to the sale or distribution of any part
thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act and any state “blue sky”
securities laws. Buyer (either alone or together with its advisors)
has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters so as
to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the
Interests and is capable of bearing the economic risks of such
investment. Buyer is an “accredited investor” as defined by the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. Buyer will not sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise
dispose of any of the Interests except in compliance with the Securities Act and
any state “blue sky” securities laws or pursuant to an exemption provided
thereunder. Buyer acknowledges that (i) the Interests have not been
registered in the United States or in any state, (ii) the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement is being consummated in reliance on an exemption
from the registration provisions of both federal and state law, and that the
availability of said exemption(s) depends in part on Buyer’s investment intent
and the accuracy of this representation, and (iii) the Interests received by
Buyer may not be resold in the United States unless registered or an applicable
exemption from registration is available.
ARTICLE
V
CONDUCT
OF BUSINESS PRIOR TO CLOSING
5.1 Activities
of the Company Prior to Closing. Except (a) as permitted by
the terms of this Agreement, (b) as required by the terms of the Republic/Allied
Consent Decree, and (c) for actions taken by the Company to divest itself
of the Excluded Assets, between the date of this Agreement and the earlier of
the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall own and/or
operate the Landfill and the Business in the ordinary and usual course of
business consistent with past practice, provided,
however,
that the Company shall have no obligation to purchase any vehicles, purchase any
yellow iron or (except as provided in Schedule 5.1)
engage in any long-term landfill cell development or otherwise incur any
material capital expenditures with respect to the Landfill or the Business
pursuant to this Section
5.1 or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Seller Parties agree that, between the date of this Agreement and
the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, except as
provided by the terms of this Agreement, they shall (a) cause the Company to own
and operate the Landfill and the Business in compliance with the Republic/Allied
Consent Decree, (b) use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact and
keep available the services of the Company Employees listed on Schedule
6.13(a) (but shall be free to terminate or transfer the employment
relationships with Company Employees who are not listed on Schedule
6.13(a)), and (c) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain
relationships in the ordinary course of business with suppliers, customers,
consultants, independent contractors, government agencies, communities and
others having business relations with the Company in the operation of the
Landfill and the Business.
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5.2 Activities
of Buyer Parties Prior to Closing. Between the date of this
Agreement and the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement,
except as contemplated by this Agreement, neither of the Buyer Parties shall,
directly or indirectly, (a) engage in any practice, take any action, fail to
take any action or enter into any transaction which could reasonably be expected
to cause any representation or warranty of any Buyer Party in this Agreement to
be untrue or inaccurate or result in a breach of any covenant made by any Buyer
Party in this Agreement or (b) take any actions that would reasonably be likely
to materially prevent or delay the consummation of the
Transactions.
ARTICLE
VI
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
6.1 Additional
Agreements. Subject to the terms and conditions herein
provided, but subject to the obligation to act in good faith, each of the
parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper
or advisable to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the
Transactions and to cooperate with each other in connection with the foregoing,
including the taking of such commercially reasonable actions as are necessary to
(a) obtain any necessary consents, approvals, orders, exemptions and
authorizations by or from any public or private third party, including any that
are required to be obtained under any Applicable Laws or any Material Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Contracts or Permits, (b) defend all Proceedings challenging this
Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, (c) effect all necessary
registrations and other filings and submissions of information requested by a
Governmental Authority, including Environmental Permits and (d) use its best
efforts to cause to be lifted or rescinded any injunction or restraining order
or other order adversely affecting the ability of the parties to consummate the
Transactions. For so long as the terms of the Republic/Allied Consent
remain in effect, the Seller Parties agree not to undertake, directly or
indirectly, any challenges to any Permits (including Environmental Permits)
relating to the operation of the Landfill or the Business.
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6.2 Access
to Information; Confidentiality; Real Property Access. Subject
to compliance with Applicable Laws, the Seller Parties shall afford to Buyer
Parties reasonable access during normal business hours during the period prior
to the Closing to all of the Company’s properties, books, contracts,
commitments, personnel and Records, and all other information concerning the
Landfill and the Business as Buyer Parties may reasonably request and receive
consistent with the provisions of Applicable Law. All information
exchanged with Buyer Parties pursuant to this Section
6.2 shall be subject to the confidentiality agreement, dated November 6,
2008, between RSG and WCN (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Buyer Parties shall have the right to conduct Phase I environmental
investigations of the Real Property, and may conduct Phase II investigations
upon the Company’s prior written consent, which may not be unreasonably withheld
or delayed. Any access to the Real Property requested by Buyer
Parties pursuant to this Section
6.2 shall be granted in accordance with an access agreement containing
customary terms and conditions to be agreed upon by the parties. All
access and testing shall be coordinated with the Company, and Buyer Parties and
their agents and employees shall not enter the Real Property or perform
inspections or meet with employees unless accompanied by a representative of the
Company. The Company shall have the right to delay access or testing
until such time that the access or testing, in the reasonable judgment of the
Company, will not materially interfere with the operations of the Landfill and
the Business. The Company shall have the right to require that access
and testing be conducted on weekends or after normal business hours and shall
have the right to limit access to employees to only those who are designated by
the Company. In addition to the terms of any access agreement, Buyer
Parties agree to return the Real Property in all material respects to its
condition as of the date of this Agreement to the extent there are any material
alterations to the Real Property attributable to its exercise of its rights
pursuant to this Section
6.2, and Buyer Parties shall indemnify and save harmless the Company from
any damage caused as a result of the activities of any Buyer Party under this
Section
6.2 and all costs of returning the Real Property to such condition as it
existed prior to such Buyer Party’s activities under this Section
6.2. If Buyer Parties do not promptly perform such work, the
Company shall have the right to perform, or cause to be performed, such work and
to obtain reimbursement for the costs of such work (including legal and
consulting fees) from Buyer Parties, which costs shall be payable by Buyer
Parties to the Company upon demand.
6.3 Insurance
Policies of RSG and its Affiliates. Buyer Parties acknowledge
that the Company has in the past been insured under corporate insurance policies
maintained by RSG and/or one or more of its Affiliates. Buyer Parties
further acknowledge that RSG and its Affiliates shall have no obligation to
maintain any such policies and covenants not to make any claims under any such
insurance policies of RSG and its Affiliates. All rights under any insurance
policies of RSG and its Affiliates, including any cash surrender value under any
such insurance policies shall inure solely to the benefit of RSG and its
Affiliates. Furthermore, neither of the Buyer Parties shall have no
right under any prior title insurance policies and commitments, deeds and
surveys covering any Real Property issued to, on behalf of or for the benefit of
RSG or any of its Affiliates.
6.4 Title
Insurance and Survey.
(a) Buyer
Parties have received a title commitment (the “Title
Commitment”) issued by the Title Company for the issuance of an ALTA
policy of title insurance for each parcel of Real Property (each, a “Title
Policy”). The Title Commitment is described on Schedule
6.4(a) and has been reviewed and approved by the Buyer
Parties. The base premium (and any extra cost for any deletions,
modifications or endorsements) for each Title Policy shall be paid for by Buyer
at the Closing.
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(b) Buyer
Parties have received a survey of the Owned Real Property (the “Survey”)
prepared by a registered land surveyor or engineer. The Survey is
described on Schedule
6.4(b) and has been reviewed and approved by Buyer
Parties. The cost of the Survey shall be paid for by Buyer at the
Closing.
(c) Except
for any Title Requirements, any matters shown and disclosed in the Title
Commitment and Survey, including any Encumbrances (except for Blanket Liens),
encroachments, overlaps, boundary disputes or gaps shall, from and after the
date hereof, be deemed approved by Buyer Parties and shall constitute Permitted
Encumbrances under this Agreement.
6.5 Fees
and Expenses.
(a) Except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, whether or not the Transactions shall be
consummated, (i) Buyer will pay the aggregate of all fees, expenses and
disbursements of Buyer Parties and their respective agents, representatives,
accountants and counsel incurred in connection with the subject matter of this
Agreement and any amendments to it and all other costs and expenses incurred in
the performance and compliance with all conditions to be performed by the Buyer
Parties under this Agreement and (ii) Sellers will pay the aggregate of all
fees, expenses and disbursements of the Seller Parties and their respective
agents, representatives, accountants and counsel incurred in connection with the
subject matter of this Agreement and any amendments to it and all other costs
and expenses incurred in the performance and compliance with all conditions to
be performed by the Seller Parties under this Agreement, including legal fees,
investment banking and advisory fees, accounting fees and any other
out-of-pocket documented expenses (collectively, the “Sellers’
Expenses”).
(b) All
transfer, documentary, sales (including any bulk sales), use, stamp,
registration and other Taxes and all conveyance fees, recording charges and
other fees and charges (including any penalties and interest) incurred in
connection with the consummation of the Transactions, shall be paid by Buyer
when due to the applicable Tax authority or remit to Sellers at Closing all
sales, transfer, conveyance or other Taxes associated with the transfer of the
Interests to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) Except as
may be otherwise provided in this Agreement, all costs to obtain the Title
Commitment and all Title Policy premiums, fees and costs and all other closing
costs related to the Real Property in connection with the consummation of the
Transactions shall be borne by Buyer.
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6.6 Contact
with Government Officials, Customers and Employees. Upon the
request of Buyer or WCN, the Seller Parties shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to cooperate with Buyer Parties in making contact with the
appropriate Governmental Authorities, customers and other third parties as may
be reasonably necessary to obtain all consents to the consummation of the
Transactions, if any, listed on Schedule
7.1(b) to the Asset Purchase Agreement. Each Buyer Party
acknowledges and agrees that it shall not contact any of the Company’s customers
prior to the Closing; provided,
however,
that within 10 Business Days prior to the scheduled date of the Closing, such
Buyer Party may contact customers of the Company that are counterparties to
Material Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contracts for customary due diligence or transitional
purposes. Each Buyer Party further agrees that, without the prior
written consent of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed, it will not contact any Company Employees (including managers,
supervisors and other key personnel to the management and operations of the
Landfill or the Business) prior to the Closing; provided,
however, that the Company shall make reasonably available to Buyer
Parties all of the Company’s non-management employees (and their respective
Employee Records) who are employed in connection with the operations of the
Landfill and the Business no later than 10 Business Days prior to the scheduled
Closing Date and shall make reasonably available to Buyer Parties all of the
Company’s management employees who are employed in connection with the
operations of the Landfill or the Business no later than 20 Business Days prior
to the scheduled Closing Date.
6.7 Public
Announcements. RSG and WCN shall mutually agree on a form of
press release to be issued in connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement, this
Agreement and the Transactions. Except as otherwise required by
Applicable Law or the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, the parties agree
that, prior to the Closing, no press release, written communication, public
announcement, statement or filing shall be issued or made by any Seller Party,
on the one hand, or any Buyer Party, on the other hand, containing information
regarding the Asset Purchase Agreement, this Agreement or the Transactions
(including the fact that the Transactions are being discussed or the terms of
the Transactions) without the prior written approval of both RSG and WCN, which
approval may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. The parties shall consult with each other concerning the
means by which the Company’s employees, customers and suppliers and others
having dealings with the Seller Parties will be informed of the
Transactions. Nothing in this Section
6.7 shall restrict each Buyer Party’s ability to contact the parties
listed or otherwise described in Section
6.6 who are permitted to be contacted pursuant to Section
6.6 with respect to the Transactions.
6.8 Governmental
Approvals; Required Divestitures.
(a) Each
party shall (i) subject to Applicable Laws, promptly notify the other party of
any written communication to that party from the U.S. Department of Justice,
Antitrust Division or any other Governmental Authority relating to this
Agreement and, subject to Applicable Laws, permit the other party to review in
advance any proposed written communication to any of the foregoing relating to
this Agreement, (ii) to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, not agree to
participate in any substantive meeting or discussion with any Governmental
Authority in respect of any filings, investigation or inquiry concerning this
Agreement or the Transactions unless it consults with the other party in advance
and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, gives the other
party the opportunity to attend and participate at any such meeting or
discussion and (iii) to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, furnish the
other party with copies of all correspondence, filings and communications
between them and their Affiliates and their respective representatives, on the
one hand, and any government or regulatory authority or members or their
respective staffs, on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement and the
Transactions.
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(b) Each
Buyer Party undertakes and agrees to make any asset divestitures required and
take any other actions necessary in order to obtain the consent of
the U.S. Department of Justice (the “DOJ”)
to Buyer’s purchase of the Interests and the consummation of the Transactions
(the “DOJ
Consent”).
6.9 Removal
of Identification. Within 6 months after the Closing, Buyer
Parties shall cause the Company to remove or otherwise conceal all visible usage
of the Retained IP on all assets owned or used by the
Company.
6.10
Further
Assurances. From time to time on and after the Closing and
without further consideration except as provided in this Agreement, the parties
hereto shall each deliver or cause to be delivered to any other party or parties
hereto, at such times and places as shall be reasonably requested, such
additional instruments as such other party or parties may reasonably request for
the purpose of carrying out this Agreement and the Transactions, including the
execution and delivery of documents or instruments of sale, assignment, transfer
or assumption to effectuate the transfer of the Excluded Assets from the Company
to Sellers or their designee and the assumption by Sellers or their designee of
the Excluded Liabilities. The Seller Parties, also without further
consideration, agree to cooperate with Buyer Parties and to use the Seller
Parties’ commercially reasonable efforts to have their officers and employees
cooperate on and after the Closing Date in furnishing to Buyer Parties or their
advisors (a) information requested by Buyer Parties with respect to the Company,
the Landfill or the Business and (b) information and other assistance in
connection with obtaining all necessary Permits (including Environmental
Permits) and approvals and in connection with any third-party actions,
proceedings, arrangements or disputes of any nature with respect to the Company,
the Landfill and the Business, provided,
however,
that these obligations shall not apply to disputes among the parties and that
the Seller Parties shall not be required to expend any sum of money toward such
efforts beyond commercially reasonable and typical overhead expenditures and
commercially reasonable outside counsel and adviser fees and
costs. Buyer Parties, also without further consideration, agree to
cooperate with the Seller Parties and to use the Buyer Parties’ commercially
reasonable efforts to have their officers and employees cooperate on and after
the Closing Date in furnishing to the Seller Parties or their advisors
information and other assistance (including reasonable access to the Landfill
and the Business) in connection with any third-party actions, proceedings,
arrangements or disputes of any nature with respect to the Landfill and the
Business, provided,
however,
that this obligation shall not apply to disputes among the parties and that
Buyer Parties shall not be required to expend any sum of money toward that end
beyond commercially reasonable and typical overhead expenditures and
commercially reasonable outside counsel and adviser fees and
expenses.
6.11
Blanket
Lien Releases. The assets of the Company are encumbered by
blanket liens in favor of various lenders to the Company and/or the other Seller
Parties (the “Blanket
Liens”), all of which liens will be released concurrently with the
Closing. Within 60 days after the Closing Date, Sellers shall deliver
evidence to Buyer Parties of the release of any security interests reflecting
such Blanket Liens.
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6.12
Restrictive
Covenants. Each of the Seller Parties, for itself and on
behalf of its Affiliates, covenants and agrees as follows:
(a) For the period commencing
on the date hereof and terminating on the 2nd anniversary of the Closing Date,
neither RSG nor any Seller nor any of their respective Affiliates (other than
the Company) will (i) solicit any municipal solid waste disposal business from
any Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts or (ii) solicit from any counterparty to a
Landfill Operating Contract or Government Contract, the disposal services
provided by the Company under such Contract, provided,
however,
that, subject to Section 6.12(b)
below, the foregoing restrictions set forth in this Section
6.12 shall not prohibit RSG, any Seller or any of their Affiliates from
(A) accepting disposal business from customers willing to pay the posted gate
disposal fees (without providing any broker, trucking or other refund,
deduction, credit or discount of any kind), (B) responding to, or executing a
contract with any customer solicited through, a request for proposals or other
bidding process (whether public or private), (C) responding to inquiries or
solicitations made by any customers (including pricing inquiries) and providing
disposal services to the customers that are derived as a result of such
inquiries or solicitations, or (D) continuing to do business with any customers
of RSG, any Seller or any of their Affiliates at locations not included in the
Xxxxxxxx Company Assets, so long as such business does not include the
solicitation of any business included in the Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts as of
the date hereof.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary set forth in Section
6.12(a) above, for the period commencing on the date hereof and
terminating on the 1st anniversary of the Closing Date, RSG, Sellers and their
respective Affiliates agree not to accept any municipal solid waste disposal
business from any Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts; provided,
however,
that the foregoing restriction set forth in this Section
6.12(b) shall not prohibit RSG, any Seller or any Affiliate from
accepting disposal business in the event that the customer with respect to such
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Account asserts that any of the key disposal terms offered by
the Company, Buyer or their Affiliates to such Xxxxxxxx Disposal Account
following the Closing are materially less favorable than the disposal terms in
existence as of the Closing Date with respect to such Xxxxxxxx Disposal Account;
provided
further, however,
that the foregoing restrictions set forth in this Section
6.12(b) shall not prohibit RSG, any Seller or any Affiliate from (i)
accepting disposal business from customers willing to pay the posted gate
disposal fees (without providing any broker, trucking or other refund,
deduction, credit or discount of any kind), (ii) responding to, or executing a
contract with any customer solicited through, a request for proposals or other
bidding process (public but not private), or (iii) continuing to do business
with any existing customers of RSG, any Seller or any of their Affiliates at
locations not included in the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets, so long as such business
does not include the solicitation or acceptance of any business included in the
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Accounts as of the date hereof. For purposes of
clarifying clause (iii) above, contracts in place as of the date hereof with
existing customers of RSG, any Seller or their Affiliates shall not be
considered a solicitation or acceptance of existing Xxxxxxxx Disposal Account
business.
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(c) In addition to any
other rights or remedies available to Buyer Parties pursuant to this Agreement
or any other agreement, at law or in equity, Buyer Parties shall be entitled to
injunctive relief requiring specific performance by Sellers and their Affiliates
of this Section and each Seller, for itself and its Affiliates, consents to the
entry thereof.
(d) The Seller Parties
and Buyer Parties acknowledge that the intent of this Section
6.12 is to impose the same restrictions, limitations, conditions and
exceptions that would apply pursuant to Section
6.20 of the Asset Purchase Agreement if the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets were
being sold under the Asset Purchase Agreement.
6.13
Employees
and Employee Benefits.
(a) Effective as of the Closing
Date, Buyer Parties shall cause the Company to continue employment of the
Company Employees listed on Schedule
6.13(a) and who remain actively employed by the Company as of such date
on terms (position, salary or hourly wage rate, bonus, health and welfare
benefits, etc.) similar to those in effect immediately prior to Closing for
similarly situated employees of Buyer and its Affiliates; provided,
however,
that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer Parties may cause the Company to
terminate (i) up to a number of the employees of the Company listed on Schedule
6.13(a) that, when taken together with Offered Employees who are not
offered employment pursuant to clause (i) of the first sentence of Section 6.10(a)
of the Asset Purchase Agreement, does not exceed 5 so long as Buyer Parties have
valid business reasons (which may include any position that Buyer deems
redundant or unnecessary) for doing so as reasonably approved by RSG and (ii) an
unlimited number of such employees who fail to satisfy Buyer’s pre-employment
screening policies (provided that Buyer Parties shall provide RSG with a
reasonably detailed description of the circumstances with respect to such
failure for each such employee). For purposes of this Agreement, any
such Company Employee who is not actively at work on the Closing Date because of
vacation, holiday, personal leave, sick or medical leave, maternity, paternity
or other family-related leave, military leave, jury duty, bereavement leave or
any other leave shall be treated in accordance with the preceding
sentence. Each such Company Employee who continues employment with
the Company immediately following the Closing is referred to as a “Continuing
Employee.” Sellers shall update Schedule
6.13(a) at Closing to reflect those such employees who remain actively
employed by the Company as of such date (including any such employees on leave
as of such date). “Seller
Benefit Plan(s)” means all “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA and any other written or oral employee benefit plan,
arrangement, practice, contract, policy, or program (other than arrangements
merely involving the payment of wages) which are or at any time have been
established, maintained, or contributed to for the benefit of current or former
Continuing Employees.
(b) Buyer Parties acknowledge
and agree that the Continuing Employees are entitled to the severance, retention
and stay bonus obligations described on Schedule
6.13(b) (the “Assumed
Severance, Retention and Stay Bonus Liabilities”) and that, as of the
Closing, the Company and/or the Buyer shall jointly and severally assume the
Assumed Severance, Retention and Stay Bonus Liabilities for the Continuing
Employees.
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(c) Continuing Employees shall
be given credit for their years of service with the Company under Buyer’s
Benefit Plans. Buyer Parties shall take all actions reasonably
necessary to ensure that all Continuing Employees are eligible to be enrolled in
all applicable Benefit Plans of Buyer effective as of the Closing and are
enrolled as soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing (but in no
event later than 15 Business Days following the Closing Date), and shall take
all actions reasonably necessary to ensure that, to the fullest extent permitted
under such Benefit Plans, any applicable probationary or waiting periods, or
eligibility requirements are waived with respect to Continuing
Employees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer Parties shall take
all actions reasonably necessary to ensure that all Continuing Employees are
enrolled in all applicable Benefit Plans of Buyer providing health, medical and
similar benefits (the “Medical
Plans”) effective as of the Closing and shall take all actions reasonably
necessary to ensure that any probationary or waiting periods, eligibility
requirements, applicable under any such Medical Plans are waived with respect to
the Continuing Employees.
(d) Buyer is not
assuming any of the Seller Benefit Plans.
(e) Sellers shall take
all necessary action to cease participation by the Company and all Company
Employees’ in Sellers or their Affiliates’ Benefit Plans and to assure that the
Company will not be a sponsor of or participate in or maintain any Benefit
Plans.
6.14
Certain
Other Matters. The Seller Parties and Buyer Parties hereby
acknowledge and agree as follows: (a) Buyer Parties have conducted an
independent investigation of the Company, the Landfill and the Business and,
except for the representations, warranties, covenants and obligations of the
Seller Parties expressly set forth in this Agreement, is purchasing the
Interests on an “as-is, where-is” basis, (b) except as expressly set forth in
Article
III, the Seller Parties make no representations or warranties, express or
implied, at law or in equity, in respect of the Interests or otherwise in
connection with this Agreement including with respect to merchantability or
fitness for any particular purpose, and any such other representations or
warranties are hereby expressly disclaimed, (c) except as expressly set forth in
Article
III, Buyer Parties have not relied on any representations or warranties
by or on behalf of the Seller Parties in connection with its execution of this
Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, and any such other
representations or warranties shall not be implied at law or in equity, (d)
except as expressly set forth in Article
IV, Buyer Parties make no representations or warranties, express or
implied, at law or in equity, in connection with this Agreement, and any such
other representations or warranties are hereby expressly disclaimed, and (e)
except as expressly set forth in Article
IV, the Seller Parties have not relied on any representations or
warranties by or on behalf of Buyer Parties in connection with their execution
of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, and any such other
representations or warranties shall not be implied at law or in
equity. The terms and provisions of this paragraph shall survive the
Closing hereunder.
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6.15
Exclusivity
Period. Following the date of this Agreement through the
Closing Date (the “Exclusivity
Period”), neither the Seller Parties nor any of their respective
Affiliates shall initiate, solicit, negotiate, encourage or provide information
to facilitate, and neither the Seller Parties nor any of their respective
Affiliates shall, and shall use its or their reasonable efforts to cause any
officer, director or employee of the Seller Parties and their respective
Affiliates, or any counsel, accountant, investment banker, financial advisor or
other agent retained by it or them not to, initiate, solicit, negotiate,
encourage or provide information to facilitate, any proposal or offer to acquire
all or any substantial part of the Interests or the Company’s assets, including
the Landfill, whether for cash, securities or any other consideration or
combination thereof (any such transactions being referred to herein as an “Acquisition
Transaction”), nor shall the Seller Parties or any of their respective
Affiliates enter into or consummate any agreement or commitment with
respect to an Acquisition Transaction; provided, however, that the foregoing
obligations of the Seller Parties pursuant this Section
6.15 and the Exclusivity Period shall immediately terminate and be of no
further effect upon the earlier to occur of any of the following: (a) the right
of RSG to terminate the Asset Purchase Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(d) of the Asset Purchase Agreement is triggered; (b) the right of WCN
to terminate the Asset Purchase Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(c) of the Asset Purchase Agreement is triggered; or (c) the DOJ at
any time indicates to any Seller Party and any Buyer Party verbally or in
writing that the DOJ Consent is being withheld or materially
delayed.
6.16
Notice
of Developments. The Seller Parties shall promptly notify
Buyer Parties of any facts, circumstances or matters arising after the date of
this Agreement that any Seller Party becomes aware of that could reasonably be
expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Effect. The parties
hereto agree to give prompt notice to each other of, and to use commercially
reasonable efforts to remedy, (a) the occurrence or failure to occur of any
event which occurrence or failure to occur would be likely to cause any of its
or their representations or warranties in this Agreement to be untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect at the Closing Date (with respect to the
Seller Parties, after giving effect to Section
6.9 of the Asset Purchase Agreement), and (b) any material failure on its
or their part to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to
be complied with or satisfied by it or them hereunder; provided, however, that
the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section
6.16 shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder
to the party receiving such notice. During the period between the
date hereof and the Closing Date, Sellers shall provide written notice to Buyer
Parties in the event that the Company receives notice of the loss or termination
of any Material Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contract.
6.17
Certain
Deliveries by Sellers and Buyer.
(a) At the
Closing or as promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter, Sellers shall use
their commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Buyer certificates of recent
date (with respect to the Closing) as to the good standing of each Seller
Party.
(b) At the
Closing or as promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter, Buyer shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Sellers certificates of recent
date (with respect to the Closing) as to the good standing of each Buyer
Party.
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6.18
General
Release by Sellers and RSG. Each of the Sellers and RSG hereby
fully releases and discharges the Company and its directors, officers, agents
and employees from all rights, claims and actions, known or unknown, of any kind
whatsoever, which such Seller Party now has against the Company and its
directors, officers, agents and employees, arising out of or relating to events
arising prior to or on the Closing Date, except for the obligations of the
Company arising after the Closing under this Agreement. Specifically,
but not by way of limitation, each Seller Party waives any right of
indemnification, contribution or other recourse against the Company which it now
has or may hereafter have against the Company with respect to representations,
warranties or covenants made in this Agreement by the
Company.
6.19
Tax
Returns.
(a) Sellers shall timely
prepare and file, or cause to be timely prepared and filed, all Tax Returns of
the Company for all Tax periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date and
timely pay, or cause to be paid, when due, all Taxes due by the Company relating
to such returns. All
such Tax Returns shall be prepared and filed in a manner consistent with prior
practice, except as required by a change in applicable law. Neither
Buyer nor any Affiliate of Buyer shall amend, refile or otherwise modify, or
cause or permit the Company to amend, refile or otherwise modify, any Tax
election or Tax Return with respect to any taxable period (or portion of any
taxable period), ending on or before the Closing Date without the prior written
consent of Sellers, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed.
(b) Buyer shall timely prepare
and file, or cause to be timely prepared and filed, all Tax Returns of the
Company for taxable periods that begin before and end after the Closing Date
(“Straddle
Periods”), and timely pay, or cause to be paid, when due, all Taxes
relating to such returns. All such Tax Returns shall be prepared and
filed in a manner consistent with prior practice, except as required by a change
in applicable law. Buyer shall provide, or cause to be provided, to
Sellers a substantially final draft of each such Tax Return with respect to
which Sellers may be responsible for the payment of any Tax at least 30 days
prior to the due date, giving effect to extensions thereto, for filing such Tax
Return, for review by Sellers. Sellers shall notify Buyer of any
reasonable objections Sellers may have to any items set forth in such draft Tax
Return and Buyer and Sellers agree to consult and resolve in good faith any such
objection and to mutually consent to the filing of such Tax
Return. At least 10 days prior to the due date for such Tax Returns,
giving effect to extensions thereto, Sellers shall pay to Buyer the amount of
Taxes for which Sellers are responsible under Section
9.2 of the Asset Purchase Agreement, giving effect to Section
6.19(c) below.
(c) For the sole purpose of
appropriately apportioning any Taxes relating to a Straddle Period, such
apportionment shall be made assuming that the Company had a taxable year that
ended at the close of business on the Closing Date. In the case of
property Taxes and similar Taxes which apply ratably to a taxable period, the
amount of Taxes allocable to the portion of the Straddle Period ending on the
Closing Date (i.e.,
the portion that is a Pre-Closing Period) shall equal the Tax for the period
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of days in
the period up to and including the Closing Date, and the denominator of which
shall be the total number of days in the period.
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6.20
Allocation
of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price allocated to the equity
of the Company pursuant to Section
1.6 of the Asset Purchase Agreement (plus any liabilities of the Company
that are considered to be an increase to such Purchase Price for federal income
tax purposes) shall be allocated among the assets of the Company in accordance
with the allocation set forth in a document prepared by Buyer in good faith and
delivered to RSG within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date (and adjusted
within 60 days after the Actual True-Up Amount is finally determined pursuant to
Section
2.2 of the Asset Purchase Agreement). Such allocation shall be
determined in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 1060 and based on
the fair market value of the assets of the Company as determined by arm’s length
negotiations. In the event that RSG disputes in good faith Buyer’s
allocation and such dispute is not resolved by agreement upon a final allocation
within 10 Business Days after delivery of Buyer’s Purchase Price allocation,
such dispute shall be submitted to an independent accountant mutually agreeable
to RSG and Buyer (the “Accountant”). The
Accountant shall deliver its written determination within 30 days of receipt of
the matter, and the Accountant’s determination shall be final, binding and
conclusive on the parties for federal, state and local income tax purposes in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. The parties
agree to file (or cause to be filed) all Tax Returns (including amended Tax
Returns and claims for refund) in a manner consistent with such allocation
described in this Section
6.20. The parties agree to refrain from taking any position
that is inconsistent with such allocation, and to use their commercially
reasonable efforts to sustain such allocation in any subsequent Tax audit or Tax
dispute.
6.21
Refunds. Sellers
shall be entitled to any refunds, credits or other receivables of the Company
against or relating to Taxes to the extent for, attributable to or arising in
Pre-Closing Periods, except to the except such refunds, credits or other
receivables are taken into account in the determination of the Actual True-Up
Amount under the Asset Purchase Agreement. The Company agrees to file or cause
to be filed or permit Sellers to file all Tax Returns (including amended Tax
Returns) or other documents claiming any such refunds or credits to which
Sellers are entitled pursuant to this Section
6.21, provided that no such Tax Returns (other than a Tax Return
involving only RSG and/or members of its consolidated tax group) shall be filed
without the consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld
or delayed. The Company shall permit Sellers to control the
prosecution of any such refund claim, provided that no such claim (other than a
claim involving only RSG and/or members of its consolidated tax group) shall be
settled without the consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed.
6.22
Tax
Contests.
(a) For
periods following the Closing, Buyer shall promptly notify Sellers in writing of
any proposed assessment or the commencement of any Tax audit or administrative
or judicial proceeding or any demand or claim on Buyer, its Affiliates or the
Company that, if determined adversely to the taxpayer or after the lapse of
time, could be grounds for indemnification by Sellers under Section
9.2 of the Asset Purchase Agreement. Such notice shall contain
factual information (to the extent known to Buyer, its Affiliates or the
Company) describing the asserted Tax liability in reasonable detail and shall
include copies of any notice or other document received from any taxing
authority in respect of any such asserted Tax liability. If Buyer
fails to give Sellers prompt notice of an asserted Tax liability as required by
this Section 6.22,
then Sellers shall not have any obligation to indemnify for any loss arising out
of such asserted Tax liability, but only to the extent that failure to give such
notice results in a detriment to Sellers.
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(b) In the
case of a Tax audit or administrative or judicial proceeding (a “Tax
Contest”) that relates solely to taxable periods ending on or before the
Closing Date, Sellers shall have the sole right, at their expense, to control
the conduct of such Tax Contest; provided,
however, that
if settlement of such a Tax Contest could affect Buyer’s or the Company’s
liability for Taxes for which Buyer is responsible under this Agreement, such
settlement shall not be agreed to by Sellers without the consent of Buyer, which
consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. In the case of
Tax Contests covering multiple periods, including one or more taxable period
ending on or before the Closing Date and one or more other taxable period
beginning after the Closing Date, Sellers shall have the sole right, at their
expense, to control the portion of such Tax Contests that relates to taxable
periods ending on or before the Closing Date, and Buyer shall have the sole
right, at its expense, to control the portion of such Tax Contests that relates
to taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date; provided,
however,
that if settlement of all or any portion of such any such Tax Contest by the
party controlling it could affect Taxes for which the other party (Buyer or
Sellers, as the case may be) is responsible under this Agreement, such
settlement shall not be agreed to by the party controlling such Tax Contest
without the consent of such other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed.
(c) With
respect to Tax Contests that relate to Straddle Periods, Sellers and Buyer shall
cooperate and shall jointly control such Tax Contests, each at its own
expense. Buyer shall cause the Company to cooperate in such Tax
Contests. No Tax Contest relating to a Straddle Period may be settled
or compromised without the consent of both Buyer and Sellers, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
6.23
Cooperation.
(a) Buyer,
the Company and Sellers shall cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably
requested by the other party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns of
the Company and any audit, litigation or other proceeding with respect to Taxes.
Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon the other party’s
request) the provision of books, records and information that are reasonably
relevant to any such Tax Returns, audit, litigation or other proceeding and
making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional
information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. The Company and
Sellers agree (i) to retain all books and records with respect to Tax matters
pertinent to the Company relating to any taxable period beginning before the
Closing Date until the expiration of the statute of limitations (and, to the
extent notified by Buyer or Sellers, any extensions thereof) of the respective
taxable periods, and to abide by all record retention agreements entered into
with any taxing authority, and (ii) to give the other party reasonable written
notice prior to transferring, destroying or discarding any such books and
records and, if the other party so requests, the Company or Sellers, as the case
may be, shall allow the other party to take possession of such books and
records.
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(b) Buyer and
Sellers further agree, upon request, to use their commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any governmental
authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or
eliminate any Tax that could be imposed (including, but not limited to, with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby).
6.24
Prorations
and Charges. Sellers shall (or shall cause the Company to) pay
all Taxes and assessments relating to the Owned Real Property for any Tax year
prior to the real estate Tax year in which the Closing occurs shall be paid in
full on or before the Closing Date or deposit (or cause the Company to deposit)
in escrow with the Title Company for payment to the relevant Tax authority an
amount sufficient to fully discharge the same. Real Property Taxes
for the current Tax year shall be prorated between Sellers and Buyer as of the
Closing Date on a daily, pro-rata basis based upon the latest available
estimates of the amount thereof or the actual amount of such
Taxes. In the event that the actual amount of any such Taxes for an
applicable Tax period is not known as of the Closing Date, the proration of such
Taxes shall be made based upon the latest available Tax figures, and when the
actual Tax bills for such Taxes for the applicable Tax period is received by
either Buyer (or the Company) or Sellers, such party shall provide
notice of its receipt and a copy of such bills to the other and, if necessary,
they shall thereafter promptly make a cash settlement based upon the actual Tax
bills. In addition, all other operating expenses associated with the
Owned Real Property shall be prorated as of the Closing
Date.
6.25
Condemnation
or Casualty. If prior to the Closing, the Owned Real Property
or any part thereof is subject to an eminent domain or condemnation proceeding
or any improvement thereon is damaged by fire, flood or other casualty, Sellers
shall give written notice thereof to Buyer, and Buyer shall be entitled to any
condemnation award or insurance proceeds resulting from any such event. At the
Closing, Sellers shall and shall cause the Company to execute and deliver all
documents reasonably requested by Buyer to effectuate such
assignment. Upon any assignment of a condemnation award or insurance
proceeds, all risk of collection with respect thereto shall be on Buyer and not
Sellers.
6.26
Seller
Parties’ Representative. In order to administer efficiently the rights
and obligations of the Seller Parties under this Agreement, each Seller Party
hereby designates and appoints RSG as such Seller Party’s representative (the
“Sellers’
Representative”) to serve as Seller Parties’ agent and attorney-in-fact
for the limited purposes set forth in this Agreement. Each Seller
Party hereby appoints Sellers’ Representative as such Seller Party’s agent,
proxy and attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, for all purposes
set forth in this Agreement, including the full power and authority on such
Seller Party’s behalf: (i) to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; (ii) to disburse any funds received hereunder to the Seller
Parties; (iii) to execute and deliver on behalf of each Seller Party any
amendment of or waiver under this Agreement, and to agree to resolution of all
claims hereunder; (iv) to retain legal counsel and other professional services,
at the expense of the Seller Parties, in connection with the performance by
Sellers’ Representative of this Agreement including all actions taken on behalf
of Seller Parties as Indemnifying Party pursuant to Article
IX of the Asset Purchase Agreement; and (v) to do each and every act and
exercise any and all rights which such Seller Party is permitted or required to
do or exercise under this Agreement and the other agreements, documents and
certificates executed in connection herewith. Each Seller Party
agrees that such agency and proxy are coupled with an interest, are therefore
irrevocable without the consent of Sellers’ Representative and shall survive the
bankruptcy or other incapacity of any Seller Party. Each Seller Party
hereby agrees that any amendment or waiver under this Agreement, and any action
taken on behalf of the Seller Parties to enforce the rights of the Seller
Parties under this Agreement, and any action taken with respect to any claim
subject to indemnification by any Seller Party pursuant to Article
IX of the Asset Purchase Agreement (including any action taken to object
to, defend, compromise or agree to the payment of such claim), shall be
effective if approved in writing by Sellers’ Representative, and that each and
every action so taken shall be binding and conclusive on each Seller Party,
whether or not such Seller Party had notice of, or approved, such amendment or
waiver.
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ARTICLE
VII
CLOSING
CONDITION; TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
7.1 Closing
under the Asset Purchase Agreement. The
respective obligations of each of the parties to effect the Transactions
are subject to the satisfaction or waiver of solely the following
conditions: All conditions to the respective obligations of the
Buyers, Sellers and Equity Sellers under (and in each case as defined in) the
Asset Purchase Agreement to consummate the transactions contemplated by the
Asset Purchase Agreement shall have been satisfied or waived by the party or
parties entitled to require satisfaction thereof and the Closing under the Asset
Purchase Agreement shall be consummated simultaneously. In
the event such Closing under the Asset Purchase Agreement occurs, the Closing of
the purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement shall, without any further
action by any of the parties hereunder, be deemed to have occurred
simultaneously with such Closing, and the parties shall exchange the Closing
deliverables provided for herein.
7.2 Termination. This
Agreement shall be deemed terminated and abandoned at any time prior to the
Closing effective immediately upon the termination of the Asset Purchase
Agreement. This Agreement may not be terminated or abandoned absent
termination of the Asset Purchase Agreement. Any termination or
abandonment of this Agreement shall have the effect specified in Section
8.2 of the Asset Purchase Agreement based on the applicable provision in
Section
8.1 of the Asset Purchase Agreement giving rise to the termination of the
Asset Purchase Agreement and this Agreement.
ARTICLE
VIII
NONDISCLOSURE
8.1 Nondisclosure
by Buyer. Buyer Parties recognize and acknowledge that, in
connection with the Transactions, the Seller Parties have provided to Buyer
Parties and will provide to them prior to the Closing Date Confidential
Information of Sellers and the Company, including lists of customers,
operational policies and pricing and cost policies that are valuable, special
and unique assets of the Seller Parties. Buyer Parties agree that
they will not, except as may be required by law or valid legal process, disclose
such Confidential Information to any Person for any purpose or reason
whatsoever, prior to the Closing Date except to authorized representatives of
Buyer Parties, unless such information is or becomes known to the public
generally through no fault of Buyer Parties. The provisions of this
Section
8.1 shall apply at all times prior to the Closing Date and for a period
of one year following the earlier of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) termination
of this Agreement without a Closing having occurred.
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8.2 Confidential
Information. Neither Sellers or RSG nor any of their
respective Affiliates shall at any time subsequent to the Closing, except as
explicitly requested by any Buyer Party or as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, use for any purpose or disclose to any Person any Confidential
Information relating primarily to the Company, the Landfill, the Business or the
Xxxxxxxx Company Liabilities, all such information being deemed to be
transferred to Buyer under this Agreement. For purposes of this
Agreement, “Confidential
Information” shall mean proprietary, non-public information relating
primarily to the Company, the Landfill, the Business or the Xxxxxxxx Company
Liabilities. The foregoing provisions shall not apply to any
information which is or relates to an Excluded Asset or to the Excluded
Liabilities or which relates to Tax matters of Sellers or RSG. Both
the Seller Parties and Buyer Parties shall maintain Confidential Information
that relates to Excluded Liabilities in duplicate. If, at any time
after the Closing, Sellers or RSG should discover that they are in possession of
any records and files containing the Confidential Information of any Buyer Party
or the Company, then the party making such discovery shall immediately turn such
records and files over to any of the Buyer Parties, which shall upon request
make available to the surrendering party any information contained therein which
is not Confidential Information. Sellers and RSG agree that they will
not assert a waiver of loss of confidential or privileged status of the
information based upon such possession or discovery.
8.3 Equitable
Relief for Violations. The parties acknowledge that an
irreparable injury may result to the non-violating party and its business in the
event of a breach by the violating party of any provision in this Article
VIII. The parties also acknowledge and agree that the damages
or injuries that a non-violating party sustains as a result of such a breach are
difficult to ascertain and money damages alone may not be an adequate remedy to
a non-violating party. The parties therefore expressly agree that if
a controversy arises concerning the rights or obligations of a party under this
Article
VIII, such rights or obligations shall be enforceable by a court decree
of specific performance and a non-violating party shall also be entitled to any
injunctive relief from the court pursuant to Article
X necessary to prevent or restrain any such breach. Such
relief shall be granted without the necessity of a showing of irreparable harm
and without the posting of a bond or other security. Such relief,
however, shall be cumulative and non-exclusive and shall be in addition to any
other remedy to which the parties may be entitled in accordance with this
Agreement
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ARTICLE
IX
DEFINITIONS
As used
in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings given
to them below:
“Acquisition
Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section
6.15.
“Affiliate”
means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlled by, controlling or under common control with such
Person. For purposes of this definition, a Person shall be deemed to
control another Person if such first Person directly or indirectly owns or holds
10% or more of the ownership interest in such other Person.
“Affiliated
Group” means an affiliated group as defined in Code Section 1504(a) or
any similar group defined under a similar provision of state or local Tax
law.
“Agreement”
has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Antitrust
Division” means the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of
Justice.
“Applicable
Laws” means all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, rules,
regulations, orders, ordinances (including zoning restrictions and land use
requirements and Environmental Laws and regulations) and all administrative and
judicial judgments, rulings, decisions and orders applicable to Sellers, Buyer,
the Company, the Landfill or the Business.
“Asset
Purchase Agreement” has the meaning specified in the
Recitals.
“Assumed
Severance, Retention and Stay Bonus Liabilities” has the meaning
specified in Section
6.13(b).
“Blanket
Liens” has the meaning specified in Section
6.11.
“Business”
has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“Business
Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on
which banks are authorized or required by law to be closed in New York, New
York.
“Buyer”
has the meanings specified in the introductory paragraph of the
Agreement.
“Buyer’s
Disclosure Schedules” means the schedules to the specific Sections of the
Agreement delivered by Buyer to Sellers.
“Buyer
Party” and “Buyer
Parties” have the meanings specified in the introductory paragraph of
this Agreement.
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“CERCLA”
means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
of 1980.
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Company”
has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“Xxxxxxxx
Company Liabilities” has the meaning specified in Section
1.5.
“Interests”
has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“Confidential
Information” has the meaning specified in Section
8.2.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” has the meaning specified in Section
6.2.
“Contract”
means any agreement, contract, arrangement, understanding, lease, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, loan agreement, franchise agreement, covenant, employment
agreement, license, instrument, purchase and sales order, commitment,
undertaking, obligation, or other legally binding agreement, whether written or
oral, and including all amendments thereto.
“Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Accounts” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(c)(i).
“Xxxxxxxx
Disposal Contracts” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(c)(i).
“DOJ”
and “DOJ
Consent” have the meanings specified in Section
6.8(b).
“Employee
Records” means human resources records, employee personnel files
(including all employee benefit files and employee investigation files, if
applicable) and related files.
“Encumbrances”
means liens, security interests, encumbrances, adverse claims, leases, rights of
repurchase or purchase, rights of first refusal, pledges, voting trusts,
equities and other restrictions, limitations or conditions on transfer of any
nature whatsoever.
“Environmental
Laws” means all Applicable Laws relating to pollution or protection of
human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground
water, land surface or subsurface strata), including laws and regulations
relating to workplace or worker safety and health or emissions, discharges,
Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous Materials or otherwise relating to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental
Permits” means any environmental permits, license approval, consent, or
authorization issued by a federal, state, or local government or regulatory
entity to the extent related to the Xxxxxxxx Company Assets.
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“Equipment”
has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(c)(ii).
“Equipment
Leases” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(c)(ii).
“Excluded
Assets” has the meaning specified in Section
1.4.
“Excluded
Liabilities” has the meaning specified in Section
1.6.
“Exclusivity
Period” has the meaning specified in Section
6.15.
“Fraud
Claims” means indemnity claims based upon a willful, fraudulent or
intentional misrepresentation or concealment of any party contained in this
Agreement or Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules or Sellers’ Disclosure Schedules, as
applicable.
“GAAP”
means United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a
consistent basis.
“Governmental
Authority” means the Antitrust Division, any State of the United States
of America, any local authority and any political subdivision of any of the
foregoing, any multi-national organization or body, any agency, department,
commission, board, bureau, court or other authority of any of the foregoing, or
any quasi-governmental or private body exercising, or purporting to exercise,
any executive, legislative, judicial, administrative, police, regulatory or
taxing authority or power of any nature.
“Hazardous
Materials” means any chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes and
toxic substances, including: (A) the presence of which requires reporting,
investigation, removal or remediation under any Environmental Law; (B) that is
defined as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous substance,” “hazardous material,”
“pollutant” or “toxic substance” under any Environmental Law; (C) that is toxic,
explosive, corrosive, flammable, ignitable, infectious, radioactive, reactive,
carcinogenic, mutagenic or otherwise hazardous and is regulated as such under
any Environmental Law; or (D) that contains gasoline or any other petroleum
product or byproduct, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and urea
formaldehyde.
“Hold
Separate Period” means the period beginning on December 4, 2008 and
ending on the Closing Date pursuant to and in accordance with the
Republic/Allied Consent Decree.
“HSR
Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976, as
amended.
“Indebtedness”
means, as to any Person, all obligations for payment of principal, interest,
penalties and collection costs related thereto, and other similar obligations
(including any capitalized lease obligations) provided, however, that
Indebtedness shall not include any Landfill Liabilities.
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“IP
Rights” means all intangible rights and property, including all customer
information and symbols, trademarks, service marks, logos and trade names, but
expressly excluding the Retained IP.
“Landfill”
has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
“Landfill
Liabilities” has the meaning specified in the Section
1.5(c).
“Leased
Real Property” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(a).
“Liabilities”
means any claims, obligations, damages, actions, suits, Proceedings, demands,
assessments, adjustments, penalties, losses, debts, costs and expenses and any
other liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever (including court costs,
reasonable attorneys’ and expert witness fees and expenses, consulting fees and
expenses of investigation), whether equitable or legal, matured or contingent,
known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary, patent or
latent, asserted or unasserted, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued
or due or to become due, and expressly including punitive damages, consequential
damages, treble damages and any damages as a result of or relating to a loss of
profits.
“Material
Xxxxxxxx Disposal Contract” has the meaning specified in Section
3.7(a).
“Medical
Plans” has the meaning specified in Section
6.13(c).
“Organizational
Documents” means the certificates or articles of incorporation,
certificates of formation or articles of organization and the bylaws, LLC
operating agreements or partnership agreements, as applicable, of any
Person.
“Owned
Real Property” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(a).
“Permits”
means any permits, grants, filings, notices of intent, exemptions, licenses,
authorizations, registrations, franchises, consents, approvals and related
applications of every kind from or with any federal, state, local or foreign
government or regulatory authorities or industrial bodies, including all FCC
radio licenses or call signs to the extent related to the Xxxxxxxx Company
Assets.
“Permitted
Encumbrances” means: (i) zoning ordinances and regulations which do not
materially adversely affect the Company’s use or marketability of the Owned Real
Property for its current uses; (ii) Taxes and assessments, both general and
special, which are a lien but are not yet due and payable at the Closing Date
and (iii) easements, encroachments, Encumbrances, covenants, conditions,
reservations, restrictions and other matters identified on Schedule B-II of the
Title Commitment or on the Survey.
“Person”
means any individual, firm, partnership, association, trust, corporation, joint
venture, unincorporated organization, limited liability company, Governmental
Authority or other entity.
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“Pre-Closing
Period” means any Tax period or portion thereof ending on or before the
Closing Date (including the portion of any Straddle Period ending on the Closing
Date).
“Proceedings”
means any claim, investigation, litigation, action, suit or proceeding, formal
arbitration, informal arbitration or mediation, administrative, judicial or
otherwise.
“Real
Estate Leases” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(c)(iii).
“Real
Property” has the meaning specified in Section
1.2(a).
“Records”
means all of the Company’s (i) operating records, customer records, maintenance
files, engineering studies, plans and specifications to the extent related to
any Xxxxxxxx Company Assets (in whatever format they exist, whether in hard copy
or electronic format) and (ii) Employee Records related to employees of the
Company who are employed by the Company immediately following the Closing, but
excluding past e-mails that are not part of such files, documents, books and
records and that instead may be stored on servers or networks of Sellers or are
otherwise included in the Excluded Assets.
“Release”
means release, spill, leak, discharge, dispose of, pump, pour, emit, empty,
inject, xxxxx, dump or allow to escape into or through the
environment.
“Republic/Allied
Consent Decree” means that certain Proposed Final Judgment in U.S. et. al
v. Republic Services, Inc. and Allied Waste Industries, Inc. and the Hold
Separate Stipulation and Order (Civil Action No.: 1:08-cv-02076-RWR) as filed on
December 4, 2008 in the District Court for the District of
Columbia.
“Retained
IP” means any and all symbols, trademarks, service marks, logos, trade
names and other IP Rights of the Company that are not listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(v).
“Seller
Party” and “Seller
Parties” have the meanings specified in the introductory paragraph of
this Agreement.
“Sellers”
has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph of the
Agreement.
“Sellers’
Expenses” has the meaning specified in Section
6.5(a).
“Sellers’
Representative” has the meaning specified in Section
6.24.
“Straddle
Period” has the meaning specified in Section
6.19(b).
“Survey”
has the meaning specified in Section
6.4(b).
“Tax”
or “Taxes”
means any federal, state, local, foreign, and other income, gross receipts,
sales, use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, real property, profits, payroll,
withholding, unemployment, excise, customs, duties and other taxes, fees,
assessments and charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and
any penalties and additions to tax with respect thereto and any Liability for
such amounts as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated,
combined or unitary group.
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“Tax
Contest” has the meaning specified in Section
6.22(b).
“Tax
Returns” means any report, statement, form, return or other document or
information required to be supplied to a taxing authority in connection with
Taxes.
“Title
Commitment” has the meaning specified in Section
6.4(a).
“Title
Company” means Xxxxxxx Title Guaranty Company.
“Title
Policy” has the meaning specified in Section
6.4(a).
“Title
Requirements” means those matters shown on Schedule B-I of the Title
Commitment.
“Transactions”
means the purchase by Buyer of the Interests from Sellers and the other related
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE
X
GENERAL
10.1 General. Except
as provided in Article
VIII, the parties agree that any disputes arising out of or related in
any way to this Agreement, including a breach of this Agreement, shall be
brought exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Wilmington,
Delaware. By execution and delivery of this Agreement, with respect
to any dispute, each of the parties knowingly, voluntarily and irrevocably
(a) consents, for itself and in respect of its property, to the exclusive
jurisdiction of these courts, (b) waives any immunity or objection, including
any objection to personal jurisdiction or the laying of venue or based on the
grounds of forum non conveniens, which it may have from or to the bringing of
the dispute in such jurisdiction, (c) waives any personal service of any
summons, complaint or other process that may be made by any other means
permitted by the State of Delaware, (d) waives any right to trial by jury, (e)
agrees that any such dispute will be decided by court trial without a jury, (f)
understands that it is giving up valuable legal rights under this Section
10.1, including the right to trial by jury, and that it voluntarily and
knowingly waives those rights and (g) agrees that any party to this Agreement
may file an original counterpart or a copy of this Section
10.1 with any court as written evidence of the consents, waivers and
agreements of the parties set forth in this Section
10.1.
10.2 Assignment;
Binding
Effect; Amendment. This Agreement and the rights of the
parties under it may not be assigned (except by operation of law) by any Seller
Party without the prior written consent of WCN or by any Buyer Party without the
prior written consent of the Seller Parties. This Agreement shall be
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors
and permitted assigns. This Agreement may be modified or amended only
by a written instrument executed by all parties.
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10.3 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute but
one and the same instrument.
10.4 Notices. Notices
and other communications shall be given in the manner and with the effect
specified in Section 12.4 of the Asset Purchase Agreement.
10.5 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, the other Equity Purchase
Agreements, the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Closing Side Letter and the other
agreements executed herewith and therewith, together with their respective
exhibits and schedules, are the final, complete and exclusive statement and
expression of the agreement among the parties with relation to the subject
matter of this Agreement, the other Equity Purchase Agreements, the Asset
Purchase Agreement, the Closing Side Letter and such other
agreements. This Agreement, the other Equity Purchase Agreements, the
Asset Purchase Agreement, the Closing Side Letter and such other agreements
supersede, and cannot be varied, contradicted or supplemented by evidence of,
any prior or contemporaneous discussions, correspondence, or oral or written
agreements of any kind, related to the subject matter hereof or
thereof.
10.6 Other.
The provisions of Sections 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.8 and 12.9 of the Asset Purchase
Agreement and the provisions of Article XIII of the Asset Purchase Agreement are
incorporated by reference.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by
their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above
written.
BUYER
PARTIES:
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx Xxxx | |
Name: | Xxx Xxxx | |
Title: | VP, General Counsel | |
XXXXXXXX
COUNTY LANDFILL, INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx Xxxx | |
Name: | Xxx Xxxx | |
Title: | VP, General Counsel | |
SELLER
PARTIES:
|
||
REPUBLIC
SERVICES, INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Xxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Vice
President and Assistant Secretary
|
||
ALLIED
WASTE NORTH AMERICA, INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Xxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Vice
President
|
[Purchase
Agreement]
[Spartanville/Xxxxxxxxx
- Xxxxxxxx]
ALLIED
WASTE LANDFILL HOLDINGS, INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx. X.
Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Vice
President
|
||
XXXXXXXX
REGIONAL LANDFILL, LLC
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx. X.
Xxxxxx
|
|
Xxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Vice
President
|
[Purchase
Agreement]
[Spartanville/Xxxxxxxxx
- Xxxxxxxx]