MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT, FINANCING STATEMENT AND ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION AND REVENUES FROM RANCHER ENERGY CORP. a Nevada corporation d/b/a RANCHER ENERGY OIL & GAS CORPORATION (Mortgagor and Debtor) TO GASROCK CAPITAL LLC (Mortgagee and Secured...
WYOMING
MORTGAGE,
SECURITY AGREEMENT,
FINANCING
STATEMENT AND ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION AND REVENUES
FROM
a
Nevada
corporation d/b/a
RANCHER
ENERGY OIL & GAS CORPORATION
(Xxxxxxxxx
and Debtor)
TO
GASROCK
CAPITAL LLC
(Mortgagee
and Secured Party)
FOR
PURPOSES OF FILING THIS INSTRUMENT AS A FINANCING STATEMENT, THE MAILING ADDRESS
OF MORTGAGOR/DEBTOR IS 000 XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX, XXXXX 0000, XXXXXX, XXXXXXXX
00000; THE MAILING ADDRESS OF MORTGAGEE/SECURED PARTY IS 0000 XXXXXXXX XXXXXX,
XXXXX 0000, XXXXXXX, XXXXX 00000.
THIS
INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER-ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS, AND COVERS FUTURE
ADVANCES AND PROCEEDS. INTERESTS IN OIL, GAS, MINERALS AND OTHER AS-EXTRACTED
COLLATERAL OR IN ACCOUNTS RESULTING FROM THE SALE THEREOF, WHICH ARE INCLUDED
IN
THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY, WILL BE FINANCED AT WELLHEADS LOCATED ON THE LANDS
ASSOCIATED WITH THE PIPELINE DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT
A
HERETO.
PERSONAL
PROPERTY CONSTITUTING A PORTION OF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY MAY BE OR MAY IN
THE
FUTURE BE AFFIXED TO THE LANDS DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT
A
HERETO.
A
POWER
OF SALE HAS BEEN GRANTED IN THIS INSTRUMENT. A POWER OF SALE MAY ALLOW MORTGAGEE
TO TAKE THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY AND SELL IT WITHOUT GOING TO COURT IN A
FORECLOSURE ACTION UPON DEFAULT BY MORTGAGOR UNDER THIS INSTRUMENT.
THIS
FINANCING STATEMENT IS TO BE FILED, AMONG OTHER PLACES, IN THE REAL ESTATE
RECORDS.
*********************************
This
instrument was prepared by Xxxxxxx del Pozo, PORTER & XXXXXX, L.L.P., 0000
Xxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000.
ATTENTION
OF RECORDING OFFICER:
This
instrument is a mortgage of both real and personal property and is, among other
things, a Security Agreement and Financing Statement under the Uniform
Commercial Code. This instrument creates a lien on rights in or relating to
lands of Mortgagor which are described in Exhibit
A
hereto.
RECORDED
DOCUMENT SHOULD BE RETURNED TO:
XXXXXX
& XXXXXX, L.L.P.
0000
Xxxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx
Floor
Houston,
Texas 77002
Attn:
Ephraim del Pozo
MORTGAGE,
SECURITY AGREEMENT,
FINANCING
STATEMENT AND ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION and revenues
(THIS
INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER-ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS)
ARTICLE I
GRANT
OF LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS
KNOW
ALL
MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: That as of October 16, 2007 the undersigned
RANCHER ENERGY CORP., a
Nevada
corporation doing business in the State of Wyoming as RANCHER
ENERGY OIL & GAS CORP.
(“Mortgagor”),
with
its principal office in Colorado, and whose mailing address is 000 Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, for valuable consideration, the
receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and in consideration of the premises
and debt hereinafter mentioned, has granted, bargained, sold, conveyed,
transferred and assigned, and by these presents does GRANT, BARGAIN, SELL,
WARRANT, CONVEY, MORTGAGE, PLEDGE, TRANSFER, ASSIGN AND SET OVER to GASROCK
CAPITAL LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, whose address is 0000 XxXxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx
0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000, and its successors and assigns (“Mortgagee”),
with
a power of sale, for itself and as agent for BP
CORPORATION NORTH AMERICA, INC.,
an
Indiana corporation (together with its successors and assigns, “Swap
Counterparty”),
parties under that certain Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 16,
2007
(as ratified, amended, extended, restated or otherwise modified from time to
time, the “Intercreditor
Agreement”),
the
following property,
whether real, personal or mixed, whether now owned or hereafter acquired under
law or in equity (collectively, the “Mortgaged
Property”);
the
inclusion of certain specific types and items of property and interests in
one
or more of the following Paragraphs are not intended in any way to limit the
effect of the more general descriptions:
A. All
of
Mortgagor’s present and future rights, titles, interests and estates, now owned
or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, in and to those certain oil, gas and mineral
leases, mineral interests, mineral servitudes, royalty interests, overriding
royalty interests, production payments, net profits interests, fee interests,
carried interests, reversionary interests and all other rights, titles,
interests or estates described on Exhibit
A
attached
hereto and made a part hereof or in, on or under any lands described in
Exhibit
A,
whether
such rights, titles, interests or estates or such lands are correctly described
therein or not (all of which rights, titles, interests and estates described
in
this Paragraph A are hereinafter included within the term “Subject
Interests”).
The
term “oil, gas and mineral leases,” as used in this instrument and in
Exhibit
A
includes, in addition to oil, gas and mineral leases, oil and gas leases, oil,
gas and sulphur leases, other mineral leases, co-lessor’s agreements and
extensions, amendments, ratifications and subleases of all or any of the
foregoing, all as may be appropriate.
B. All
of
Mortgagor’s present and future rights, titles, interests and estates, now owned
or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, in and to present and future drilling,
spacing, proration or production units, as created by the terms of any
unitization, communitization and pooling agreements and orders, and all
properties, property rights and estates created thereby which include, belong
or
appertain to the Subject Interests, including, without limitation, all such
units formed voluntarily or under or pursuant to any Law relating to any of
the
Subject Interests. As used herein, the term “Law” means all applicable statutes,
laws, ordinances, regulations, orders, writs, injunctions, or decrees of any
state, commonwealth, nation, territory, possession, county, township, parish,
municipality, or Tribunal, and the term “Tribunal” means any court or
governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency, or instrumentality
of the United States or of any state, commonwealth, nation, territory,
possession, county, parish, or municipality, whether now or hereafter
constituted or existing.
2
C. All
present and future oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline,
distillate, all other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons produced or to be produced
in conjunction therewith, all products, by-products and all other substances
derived therefrom or the processing thereof, and all other similar minerals,
now
owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, now or hereafter accruing to,
attributable to or produced from the Subject Interests or to which Mortgagor
now
or hereafter may be entitled as a result or by virtue of Xxxxxxxxx’s ownership
of the Subject Interests (collectively, “Hydrocarbons”).
D. All
present and future sulphur, lignite, coal, uranium, thorium, iron, geothermal
steam, water, carbon dioxide, helium and all other minerals, ores or substances
of value (whether similar to the foregoing or not), and the products and
proceeds therefrom now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, including,
without limitation, all gas resulting from the in-situ combustion of coal or
lignite now or hereafter accruing to, attributable to or produced from the
Subject Interests or to which Mortgagor now or hereafter may be entitled as
a
result of or by virtue of Xxxxxxxxx’s ownership of the Subject Interests
(collectively, “Other
Minerals”).
E. All
present and future oil and gas xxxxx, disposal and injection xxxxx, rigs,
improvements, fixtures, machinery and other equipment, inventory and articles
of
personal property or movables, wherever located, now owned or hereafter acquired
by Mortgagor, including, without limitation, connection apparatus and flow
lines
from xxxxx to tanks, xxxxx, pipelines, gathering lines, trunk lines, lateral
lines, flow lines, compressor, dehydration and pumping equipment, pumping
plants, gas plants, processing plants, pumps, dehydration units, separators,
heater treaters, valves, gauges, meters, derricks, rig substructures, buildings,
tanks, reservoirs, tubing, rods, liquid extractors, engines, boilers, tools,
appliances, cables, wires, tubular goods, machinery, supplies and any and all
other equipment, inventory and articles of personal property of any kind or
character whatsoever appurtenant to, or used or held for use in connection
with
the production of Hydrocarbons or Other Minerals from the Subject Interests,
or
now or hereafter located on any of the lands encumbered by any of the Subject
Interests (the “Lands”),
or
used on or about the Lands in connection with the operations thereon, together
with all present and future improvements or products of, accessions, attachments
and other additions to, tools, parts and equipment used in connection with,
and
substitutes and replacements for, all or any part of the foregoing (all of
the
types or items of property and interests described in this Paragraph E are
hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Personal
Property”).
F. All
present and future rights, titles, interests and estates now owned or hereafter
acquired by Mortgagor (including, without limitation, all rights to receive
payments) under or by virtue of all easements, permits, licenses, rights-of-way,
surface leases, franchises, servitudes, division orders, transfer orders and
other agreements relating or pertaining to purchasing, exchanging, exploring
for, developing, operating, treating, processing, storing, marketing or
transporting Hydrocarbons now or hereafter found in, on or under, or produced
from, any of the Subject Interests, or under or by virtue of any contract
relating in any way to all or any part of the Mortgaged Property otherwise
described herein, including, without limitation, farmout contracts, farmin
contracts, operating or joint operating agreements, trade letter agreements
and
all agreements creating rights-of-way for ingress and egress to and from the
Subject Interests (all of such rights, titles, interests and estates referred
to
or described in this Paragraph F are hereinafter collectively referred to as the
“Subject
Contracts”).
3
G. All
present and future accounts (including, but not limited to, all open accounts
receivable and accounts receivable arising under or pursuant to any joint
operating agreements, division orders or other agreements, documents or
instruments relating to any of the Subject Interests), general intangibles
(including right to proceeds under Swap Agreements, as defined in the Credit
Agreement), chattel paper, documents, instruments, cash and noncash proceeds
and
other rights, now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor, arising from or
by
virtue of, or from the voluntary or involuntary sale or other disposition of,
or
collections with respect to, or insurance proceeds payable with respect to,
or
proceeds payable by virtue of warranty or other claims against manufacturers
of,
or claims against any other person or entity with respect to, all or any part
of
the Mortgaged Property described in this Paragraph G or otherwise (all of which
types and items of property and interests described in this Paragraph G are
hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Accounts”).
H. All
present and future tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances, profits and
properties in anyway appertaining, belonging, affixed or incidental to, or
used
or useful in connection with, all or any part of the Mortgaged Property
otherwise described herein, now owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor,
including, without limitation, all reversions, remainders, carried interests,
tolls, rents, revenues, issues, proceeds, earnings, income, products, profits,
deposits, easements, permits, licenses, servitudes, surface leases,
rights-of-way and franchises relating to all or any part of the Mortgaged
Property.
I. All
pipelines owned and/or operated by Mortgagor for the gathering, transmission,
or
distribution of Hydrocarbons including, without limitation, those pipelines
described on Exhibit
A
which is attached hereto,
and any interests in real property relating thereto
(collectively called the “Pipelines”).
J. All
tracts and parcels of real property described or referred to in Exhibit
A
attached hereto, or the description of which is incorporated in Exhibit
A
by reference to any other instrument or document associated with the Pipelines
(collectively, the “Lands
Associated with Pipelines”).
K. All
leases, leaseholds, easements, rights-of-way, licenses, franchises, privileges,
permits, ordinances, grants, rights, consents, servitudes, surface leases or
rights, amendatory grants and interests in land for the installation,
maintenance and operation of the Pipelines or the assets associated with the
Pipelines or any portion thereof, now owned or held by Mortgagor including,
without limitation, those leases, leaseholds, easements, rights-of-way,
licenses, franchises, privileges, permits, ordinances, grants, rights, consents,
servitudes, surface leases or rights, amendatory grants and interests in land
applicable to the Pipelines or the Pipeline Assets (as defined below) owned
or
held by Mortgagor and those leases, leaseholds, easements, rights-of-way,
licenses, franchises, privileges, permits, ordinances, grants, rights, consents,
servitudes, surface leases or rights, amendatory grants and interests in land
owned or held by Xxxxxxxxx and described in Exhibit
A
attached hereto or arising by virtue of the documents described in Exhibit
A
(collectively, the “Rights-of-Way
and Franchises”).
4
L. All
other
assets of Mortgagor now or hereafter situated on any of the Lands Associated
with Pipelines or the Rights-of-Way and all Franchises, fixtures, improvements,
equipment, surface or subsurface machinery, facilities, supplies, replacement
parts, vehicles of every description, all process control computer systems
and
equipment or other property of whatsoever kind or nature, including, without
limitation, all buildings, structures, machinery, gas processing plants,
stations, substations, pumps, pumping stations, meter houses, metering stations,
regulator houses, ponds, tanks, scrapers and scraper traps, fittings, valves,
connections, cathodic or electrical protection by-passes, regulators, drips,
meters, pumps, pumping units, pumping stations, storage or tankage facilities,
engines, pipes, gates, telephone and telegraph lines, electric power lines,
poles, wires, casings, radio towers, fixtures, mechanical equipment, electrical
equipment, machine shops and other equipment, used or useful in connection
therewith; together with all of Mortgagor’s liquid hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide,
natural gas liquids, refined petroleum products and other inventory fuels,
carbon, chemicals, electric energy, and other consumable materials or products
manufactured, processed, generated, produced, transmitted, stored (whether
above
or below ground) or purchased by Mortgagor for sale, exchange, distribution,
consumption or transmission by Mortgagor, including, without limitation, off
system gas, drip gas and line fill (collectively, the “Pipeline
Assets”).
M. All
other
interests of every kind and character which Xxxxxxxxx now has or at any time
hereafter acquires in and to the types and items of property and interests
described in Paragraphs A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K and L preceding and
all
property which is used or useful in connection with the Mortgaged Property
and
the proceeds and products of all of the foregoing, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired.
N. To
further secure the full and complete payment and performance of the
Indebtedness, Mortgagor, as debtor, hereby grants to Mortgagee and Mortgagee’s
successors in title and assigns, as secured party, a first and prior security
interest in and to the following types and items of property and interests
now
owned or hereafter acquired by Mortgagor (all of which are included within
the
term “Mortgaged Property”): (a) all present and future Personal Property,
Subject Contracts and Accounts; (b) all present and future Subject Interests,
Hydrocarbons and Other Minerals insofar as the same consist of as-extracted
collateral (including Accounts), as defined in and subject to the Uniform
Commercial Code as enacted, amended and in effect in each jurisdiction in which
any of the Mortgaged Property is situated (the “UCC”),
and
for which the creation and perfection of a security interest or lien therein
is
governed by the provisions of the UCC; (c) all present and future other
Mortgaged Property described in Paragraphs “A” through “L” above consisting of
Accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, chattel paper, documents,
instruments, inventory, equipment, fixtures and other goods and articles of
personal property of any kind or character defined in and subject to the UCC;
(d) all present and future increases, profits, combinations, reclassifications,
improvements and products of, accessions, attachments and other additions to,
tools, parts and equipment used in connection with, and substitutes and
replacements for, all or any part of the Mortgaged Property described in this
or
any other clause of this paragraph; (e) all present and future Accounts,
contract rights, general intangibles, chattel paper, documents, instruments,
cash and noncash proceeds and other rights arising from or by virtue of, or
from
the voluntary or involuntary sale or other disposition of, or collections with
respect to, or insurance proceeds payable with respect to, or proceeds payable
by virtue of warranty or other claims against manufacturers of, or claims
against any other person or entity with respect to, all or any part of the
Hydrocarbons, the Other Minerals or the Mortgaged Property described in this
or
any other clause of this paragraph; and (f) all present and future security
for
the payment to Mortgagor of any of the Mortgaged Property described in this
or
any other clause of this paragraph and goods which gave or will give rise to
any
of such Mortgaged Property or are evidenced, identified, or represented therein
or thereby; provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to permit
any action prohibited by this instrument or by terms incorporated in this
instrument.
5
In
the
event that Xxxxxxxxx acquires additional undivided interests in some or all
of
the Mortgaged Properties, this Mortgage shall automatically encumber such
additions or increases to Mortgagor's interest in the Mortgaged Properties
without need of further act or document. Further, in the event Xxxxxxxxx becomes
the owner of an interest in any part of the lands described in Exhibit
A
or the
documents described on Exhibit
A
or
otherwise subject to or covered by the Mortgaged Properties, this Mortgage
shall
automatically encumber such ownership interest of Mortgagor without need of
further act or document.
For
the
same consideration, Mortgagor hereby grants to Mortgagee any and all rights
of
Mortgagor to liens and security interests in the Mortgaged Property securing
payment of proceeds from the sale of production from the Mortgaged Property,
including, but not limited to, those liens and security interests provided
for
in the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted by the State of Wyoming (and any
successor statute thereto or any similar statute in any state where the
Mortgaged Property is located).
TO
HAVE
AND TO HOLD all and singular the Mortgaged Property and all other property
which, by the terms hereof, has or may hereafter become subject to the lien
and/or security interest of this Mortgage, Security Agreement, Financing
Statement and Assignment of Production and Revenues (the “Mortgage”),
together with all rights, hereditaments and appurtenances in anywise belonging
to Mortgagee or assigns forever. Any additional right, title or interest which
Mortgagor may hereafter acquire or become entitled to in the interests,
properties, Lands, and premises aforesaid, or in the oil, gas or other minerals
in and under or produced from the Lands and leases shall inure to the benefit
of
and be covered by this Mortgage and constitute “Mortgaged
Property,”
the
same as if expressly described and conveyed herein. Mortgagor hereby binds
itself, its successors and assigns, to warrant and forever defend all and
singular the above described property, rights, and interests constituting the
Mortgaged Property to Mortgagee and to his assigns forever, against every person
whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof.
6
ARTICLE II
INDEBTEDNESS
SECURED
This
Mortgage is made to secure and enforce the payment of the following
indebtedness, obligations and liabilities:
(a)
|
All
sums advanced under the terms of that certain Term Note dated as
of even
date herewith, in the face amount of $12,240,000 executed by Xxxxxxxxx
and
made payable to Mortgagee bearing interest and payable as therein
provided, and containing the usual provisions in notes of this character,
and all renewals, rearrangements, amendments, modifications and extensions
thereof (whether one or more, the “Note”).
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(b)
|
All
Obligations of Mortgagor owed
to Mortgagee defined in or arising pursuant to the terms of that
certain
Term Credit Agreement dated as of even date herewith, and all
modifications, amendments, and restatements thereto (the “Credit
Agreement”).
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(c)
|
Payment
of any sums which may be advanced or paid by Mortgagee under the
terms
hereof on account of the failure of Mortgagor to comply with the
covenants
of Mortgagor contained herein; and all other indebtedness of Mortgagor
arising pursuant to the provisions of this
Mortgage.
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(d)
|
All
obligations of Mortgagor owed to Swap Counterparty, as counterparty
under
those certain Permitted Swap Agreements defined in or arising pursuant
to
the terms of that certain Credit Agreement, including without limitation,
that certain ISDA Master Agreement dated as of October 16, 2007 between
Xxxxxxxxx and Swap Counterparty, as referenced in the Intercreditor
Agreement (together with all schedules and confirmations in respect
thereof, as amended, supplemented, restated, extended or replaced
from
time to time).
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(e)
|
All
obligations of RANCHER
ENERGY WYOMING, LLC,
a
Wyoming limited liability company, owed to Mortgagee arising pursuant
to
the terms of that certain Guaranty dated as of even date herewith,
and all
modifications, amendments, and restatements
thereto.
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(f)
|
All
renewals, extensions, replacements and modifications of indebtedness
described, referred to or mentioned in paragraphs (a) through (e)
above,
and all substitutions therefor, in whole or in
part.
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(g)
|
The
word “Indebtedness”
wherever used in this Mortgage shall refer to all present and future
debts, obligations and liabilities described or referred to in this
Article II or otherwise in this Mortgage; provided however, this
Mortgage
does not secure any obligation of Mortgagor to Mortgagee arising
under the
ORRI (as referenced and described in the Credit
Agreement).
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7
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
By
execution of this Mortgage, Xxxxxxxxx does hereby adopt and ratify all of
Xxxxxxxxx’s warranties and representations set forth in the Credit Agreement;
and all the warranties and representations set forth in the Credit Agreement
as
they relate to the properties described on Exhibit
A
attached
thereto are hereby made and adopted with respect to the properties listed on
Exhibit
A
attached
hereto. In addition, Mortgagor hereby represents and warrants as
follows:
(a)
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Organization
and Good Standing.
Mortgagor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good
standing under the laws of Nevada, having all powers necessary to
carry on
its businesses and to enter into and consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Credit Agreement and hereunder. Mortgagor is
authorized to do business in all other jurisdictions wherein the
character
of the properties owned or held by them or the nature of the business
transacted by them makes such qualification necessary or
desirable.
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(b)
|
No
Conflicts or Consents.
The execution and delivery by Mortgagor of this Mortgage, the performance
of its obligations under this Mortgage, and the consummation of the
transaction contemplated by this Mortgage does not and will not (i)
conflict with any provision of (A) any domestic or foreign law, statute,
rule or regulation, (B) the Bylaws of Mortgagor, or (C) any agreement,
judgment, license, order or permit applicable to or binding upon
Xxxxxxxxx, (ii) result in the acceleration of any Indebtedness (as
defined
in the Credit Agreement) owed by Xxxxxxxxx, or (iii) result in or
require
the creation of any Lien (as defined in the Credit Agreement) upon
any
assets or properties of Mortgagor, except as expressly contemplated
in the
Credit Agreement. Except as expressly contemplated in this Mortgage,
no
consent, approval, authorization or order of, and no notice to or
filing
with, any court or governmental authority or third party is required
in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance by Xxxxxxxxx
of
this Mortgage or to consummate any transactions contemplated by this
Mortgage.
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(c)
|
Enforceable
Obligations.
This Mortgage, when executed and delivered by Xxxxxxxxx, will be
legal,
valid and binding obligations of Mortgagor enforceable in accordance
with
its terms except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar laws of general application relating to the
enforcement of creditors’ rights or by principles of equity applicable to
the enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally.
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(d)
|
Title.
Mortgagor is the lawful owner of the Mortgaged Property and has good
right
and authority to convey, pledge, mortgage and assign the Mortgaged
Property. Xxxxxxxxx has good and defensible title to and is possessed
of
the Mortgaged Property; the Mortgaged Property is free of any and
all
liens and encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances as defined
in the
Credit Agreement.
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8
(e)
|
Leases.
All of the oil, gas and/or mineral leases constituting all or part
of the
Mortgaged Property (the “Leases”)
are in full force and effect. All covenants, express or implied,
in
respect thereof of any Leases, or of any assignment thereof, which
may
affect the validity of any of the Leases, have been
performed.
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(f)
|
Revenue
and Cost Bearing Interest.
That Mortgagor’s ownership of the Subject Interest and the undivided
interests therein as specified on attached Exhibit
A
will, after giving full effect to all Permitted Encumbrances (as
defined
in the Credit Agreement), afford Mortgagor not less than those net
interests in the production from or allocated to such Subject Interest
as
is specified on attached Exhibit
A
and will cause Mortgagor to bear not more than that portion of the
costs
of drilling, developing and operating the xxxxx or units identified
on
Exhibit
A,
unless there is a proportionate increase in Mortgagor’s net revenue
interest in such property.
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(g)
|
Power
to Create Lien.
Mortgagor has full power and lawful authority to bargain, grant,
sell,
mortgage, assign, transfer, convey, pledge and hypothecate and grant
a
security interest in all of the Mortgaged Property all in the manner
and
form herein provided and without obtaining the waiver, consent or
approval
of any lessor, sublessor, governmental agency or entity or other
party
whomsoever or whatsoever, except to the extent the approval or consent
of
the State of Wyoming or the Department of the Interior, United States
of
America, as the case may be, is required by applicable law or regulation
to the transfer, deed or assignment of an interest in any of the
Mortgaged
Property.
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(h)
|
Taxes.
Except for taxes accrued but not yet due and payable, all (a)
property
taxes, (b) Severance Taxes, (c) Ad Valorem Taxes, (d) conservation
taxes,
and (e) any other taxes of any kind, excluding only income taxes
and
franchise taxes, imposed on Mortgagor or any producer in connection
with
or as a result of its ownership of interests in the Mortgaged Properties
have been paid. For purposes of this Paragraph, “Ad
Valorem Taxes” means taxes imposed annually on Mortgagor which are based
on or measured by the estimated value (at the time such taxes are
assessed) of any Hydrocarbons situated within the Mortgaged Property
as
calculated by the governing authority where located and “Severance
Taxes” means taxes imposed at the time Hydrocarbons are produced from a
well which are based on or measured by the amount or value of such
production.
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(i)
|
Rentals
Paid; Leases in Effect.
All rentals and royalties due and payable in accordance with the
terms of
the Leases comprising a part of the Subject Interest have been duly
paid
or provided for and all Leases or subleases comprising a part of
the
Subject Interest are in full force and
effect.
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(j)
|
Operation
of Mortgaged Property.
The Mortgaged Property (and properties unitized therewith) is being
maintained, operated and developed in a good and workmanlike manner
according to practices and procedures that are standard in the petroleum
industry and in conformity with all applicable laws and all rules,
regulations and orders of all duly constituted authorities having
jurisdiction and in conformity with the provisions of all Leases,
subleases or other contracts comprising a part of the Subject Interests
and other contracts and agreements forming a part of the Mortgaged
Property; specifically in this connection, (i) no Mortgaged Property
is
subject to having allowable production reduced below the full and
regular
allowable (including the maximum permissible tolerance) because of
any
overproduction (whether or not the same was permissible at the time)
and
(ii) none of the xxxxx comprising a part of the Mortgaged Property
(or
properties unitized therewith) are deviated from the vertical more
than
the maximum permitted by applicable laws, regulations, rules and
orders,
and such xxxxx are, in fact, bottomed under and are producing from,
and
the well bores are wholly within, the Mortgaged Property (or, in
the case
of xxxxx located on properties unitized therewith, such unitized
properties).
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9
(k)
|
Environmental
Laws.
Mortgagor (a) is and has in the past been in compliance with all
Environmental Laws (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and all permits,
requests and notifications relating to health, safety or the environment
applicable to Mortgagor or any of its properties, assets, operations
and
businesses; (b) where applicable, has obtained or caused to be obtained
and adhered to and currently possesses all necessary permits and
other
approvals necessary to store, dispose of and otherwise handle Hazardous
Materials (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and to operate, where
applicable, its properties, assets and businesses; (c) where applicable,
will report or cause to be reported, to the extent required by all
federal, state and local statutes, laws, ordinances, regulations,
rules,
permits, judgments, orders and decrees, all sites owned and/or operated
by
Mortgagor where any Hazardous Materials are released, treated, stored
or
disposed of and (d) has not used, stored, or released any Hazardous
Materials in excess of amounts allowed by Environmental Law. Except
as set
forth in any environmental reports provided by Mortgagor to Mortgagee,
there is (x) no location on any property currently or previously
owned or
operated by Mortgagor where Hazardous Materials have entered or are
likely
to enter into the soil or groundwater or such property, none of which
releases (i) either individually, or in the aggregate, has had or
may be
expected to have a material adverse effect on Mortgagor’s business or (ii)
has violated or reasonably may be expected to violate any Environmental
Laws, and (y) no on-site or off-site location to which Mortgagor
has
released or transported Hazardous Materials or arranged for the
transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials, which is or is
likely
to be the subject of any federal, state, local or foreign enforcement
action or any investigation which could lead to any claims against
any
such entity for any clean-up cost, remedial work, damage to natural
resources, common law or legal liability, including, but not limited
to,
claims under CERCLA.
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(l)
|
Pipelines
and Pipeline Assets.
To Mortgagor’s knowledge, all Pipelines and Pipeline Assets have been
constructed and operated in conformity with all applicable laws,
rules,
regulations and orders of all regulatory authorities having
jurisdiction.
|
Any
fractions or percentages specified on attached Exhibit
A
in
referring to Mortgagor’s interests are solely for the purposes of the warranties
made by Mortgagor above and shall in no manner limit the quantum of interest
with respect to any Subject Interests or with respect to any Unit or Well
identified on Exhibit
A.
If any
of the Lands covered by the Subject Interests or Lands Associated with Pipeline
or other instrument mentioned on Exhibit
A
are
incorrectly described, then nevertheless this Mortgage shall cover all
Mortgagor’s interest in such Subject Interests, the Lands Associated with
Pipeline and other instrument as to all of the lands covered thereby, unless
limited by express words to the contrary on Exhibit
A.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
OF MORTGAGOR
In
consideration of the Indebtedness hereinabove described, Xxxxxxxxx, for itself
and its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees as follows:
A. Defend
Title.
Mortgagor will not create or suffer to be created or permit to exist any lien,
or security interest senior to, junior to, or on a parity with, the lien and
security interest of this Mortgage upon the Mortgaged Property or any part
thereof or upon the rents, issues, revenues, profits and other income therefrom,
except Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit Agreement). Except
for
the Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit Agreement), Mortgagor
will
warrant and defend the title to the Mortgaged Property against the claims and
demands of all other persons whomsoever and will maintain and preserve the
lien
and security interests created hereby so long as any of the Indebtedness secured
hereby remains unpaid. Except for the Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in
the
Credit Agreement), should an adverse claim be made against or a cloud develop
upon the title to any part of the Mortgaged Property, Xxxxxxxxx agrees it will
immediately defend against such adverse claim or take appropriate action to
remove such cloud at Xxxxxxxxx’s cost and expense, and Xxxxxxxxx further agrees
that Mortgagee may take such other action as Mortgagee reasonably deems
advisable to protect and preserve its interests in the Mortgaged Property,
and
in such event Xxxxxxxxx will indemnify Mortgagee against any and all costs,
attorneys’ fees and other expenses which it may reasonably incur in defending
against any such adverse claim or taking action to remove any such
cloud.
B. Correct
Defects.
Upon
request of Mortgagee, Xxxxxxxxx will promptly correct any defect which may
be
discovered after the execution and delivery of this Mortgage, in the Note above
described or other documents executed in connection herewith, in the execution
or acknowledgment hereof or thereof or in the description of the Mortgaged
Property, and will execute, acknowledge, and deliver such division orders,
transfer orders and other assurances and instruments as shall, in the opinion
of
Mortgagee, be necessary or proper to convey and assign to Mortgagee all of
the
Mortgaged Property herein conveyed or assigned, or intended to be
so.
10
C. Notifications.
Mortgagor will notify Mortgagee of the destruction, loss, termination or
acquisition of any Mortgaged Property within two (2) Business Days (as defined
in the Credit Agreement) thereof.
D. Pooling.
Except
as required by law, rule or regulation, Mortgagor will not, without the prior
written consent of Mortgagee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
voluntarily pool or unitize all or any part of the Mortgaged Property where
the
pooling or unitization would result in the diminution of Mortgagor’s net revenue
interest in production from the pooled or unitized lands. Immediately after
the
formation of any pool or unit in accordance herewith, Mortgagor will furnish
to
Mortgagee a conformed copy of the pooling agreement, declaration of pooling,
or
other instrument creating the pool or unit. The interest of Mortgagor included
in any pool or unit attributable to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof
shall become a part of the Mortgaged Property and shall be subject to liens
and
security interests hereof in the same manner and with the same effect as though
the pool or unit and the interest of Mortgagor therein were specifically
described in Exhibit
A
hereto.
In the event any proceedings of any governmental body which could result in
pooling or unitizing all or any part of the Mortgaged Property are commenced,
Mortgagor shall give immediate written notice thereof to Mortgagee.
E. Maintenance
and Operation of Mortgaged Property.
(a)
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Mortgagor
will, from time to time, pay or cause to be paid before they become
delinquent and payable all taxes, assessments and governmental charges
lawfully levied or assessed upon the Mortgaged Property or any part
thereof, or upon or arising from any of the rents, issues, revenues,
profits and other income from the Mortgaged Property, or incident
to or in
connection with the production of Hydrocarbons or other minerals
therefrom, or the operation and development thereof; provided, that
the
foregoing covenant shall be suspended so long as the amount, applicability
or validity of any such charges is being diligently contested in
good
faith by appropriate proceedings and if Mortgagor shall have set
up
reserves therefor which are adequate under generally accepted accounting
principles.
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(b)
|
Mortgagor
will at its own expense do or cause to be done all things reasonably
necessary to preserve and keep in full repair, working order and
efficiency (subject to reasonable wear and tear) all of the Mortgaged
Property, including, without limitation, all equipment, machinery
and
other tangible or movable personal property, and from time to time
will
make or cause to be made all the needful and proper repairs, renewals
and
replacements so that at all times the state and condition of the
Mortgaged
Property will be fully preserved and maintained in accordance with
the
standards of a prudent operator.
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(c)
|
Mortgagor
will promptly pay and discharge before delinquent, or cause to be
promptly
paid or discharged before delinquent, all rentals, delay rentals,
royalties and indebtedness accruing under, and perform or cause to
be
performed each and every act, matter or thing required by, each and
all of
the assignments, deeds, leases, sub-leases, contracts and agreements
described or referred to herein or affecting Xxxxxxxxx’s interests in the
Mortgaged Property, and will do or cause to be done all other things
necessary to keep unimpaired Mortgagor’s rights with respect thereto and
prevent any forfeiture thereof or default thereunder; provided that
Mortgagor may contest such obligations under such assignments, deeds,
leases, sub-leases and contracts and agreements in good faith and
by
appropriate proceedings after giving Mortgagee appropriate indemnity
against any loss resulting from such contest. Mortgagor will operate
or
cause to be operated the Mortgaged Property in a good and workmanlike
manner consistent with prudent operator practices and in material
compliance with all applicable contracts and agreements and in compliance
with all applicable proration and conservation laws of the jurisdiction
in
which the Mortgaged Property is situated and all applicable laws,
rules
and regulations of every other agency and authority from time to
time
constituted to regulate the development and operation of the Mortgaged
Property and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons and Other Minerals
therefrom, except for noncompliance which could not reasonably be
expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. Mortgagor will do or cause to
be done
such development work as may be reasonably necessary to the prudent
and
economic operation of the Mortgaged Property in accordance with the
most
approved practices of operators in the
industry.
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11
(d)
|
If
any tax is levied or assessed against the Indebtedness described
herein or
any part thereof, or against this Mortgage, or against Mortgagee
with
respect to said Indebtedness or any part thereof or this Mortgage
(excluding, however, any income tax payable by Mortgagee), Mortgagor
shall
promptly pay the same.
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(e)
|
Do
all things necessary to keep unimpaired Mortgagor’s rights and remedies in
or under the Mortgaged Property and shall not abandon, sell, convey,
assign, lease or otherwise transfer any right, title or interest
of
Mortgagor in, to, or under the Pipelines or the Pipeline Assets,
or
consent to any of the foregoing, directly or indirectly, without
the
express prior written consent of
Mortgagee.
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(f)
|
Perform
or cause to be performed, each and all covenants, agreements, terms,
conditions and limitations imposed upon Mortgagor or its predecessors
in
interest and expressly contained in any assignment or other form
of
conveyance, under or through which the Pipelines, Pipeline Assets,
Lands
Associated with Pipeline, or Rights-of-Way and Franchises, or an
undivided
interest therein are now held, and perform or cause to be performed
all
(expressed or implied) covenants and obligations imposed upon Mortgagor
in
connection with any document or instrument relating
thereto.
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(g)
|
Cause,
or in the event Mortgagor is not the operator of the Pipeline Assets,
use
its best efforts to cause, the Pipeline Assets to be maintained,
developed, and continuously operated for the gathering, storing,
transmission and distribution of Hydrocarbons in a good and workmanlike
manner as would be operated by a prudent operator and in compliance
with
all applicable operating agreements and contracts, and all applicable
federal, state, and local laws, rules and regulations, excepting
those
being diligently contested in good faith, except for noncompliance
which
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
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12
(h)
|
Cause,
or in the event Mortgagor is not the operator of the Pipeline Assets,
use
its best efforts to cause, the Pipelines to be kept in good and effective
operating condition (reasonable wear and tear excepted), and all
repairs,
renewals, replacements, additions and improvements thereof or thereto,
needful to the gathering, storing, transmission and distribution
of
Hydrocarbons through the Pipelines, to be promptly
made.
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F. Taxes/Insurance.
Mortgagor will carry with standard insurance companies satisfactory to
Mortgagee, insurance with respect to the Mortgaged Property against such
liabilities, casualties, risks and contingencies and in amounts as is customary
in the industry; and acceptable certificates evidencing the same thereof shall
be delivered to Mortgagee in accordance with the Credit Agreement. Mortgagor
will at all times maintain workers’ compensation insurance with a responsible
insurance company where required by, and in accordance with, the laws of the
state (i) in which the Mortgaged Property is located or (ii) which requires
workers’ compensation to be maintained on such employees. In the event Mortgagor
shall fail or neglect to pay any taxes, general or special, or shall fail or
neglect to relieve the Mortgaged Property from any lien which might become
superior or equal to the lien of this Mortgage, or fail to carry such workers’
compensation or other insurance, Mortgagee, at its option, may pay such taxes,
liens, charges or encumbrances, or any part thereof, or effect such workmen’s
compensation insurance, and Mortgagor will promptly reimburse Mortgagee, as
the
case may be, therefor; and any and all such sums so paid hereunder shall be
paid
by Xxxxxxxxx upon demand at Mortgagee’s principal offices, and shall constitute
a part of the Indebtedness.
G. Operation
by Third Parties.
All or
portions of the Mortgaged Property may be comprised of interests in the Subject
Interests which are other than working interests or which may be operated by
a
party or parties other than Mortgagor and with respect to all or any such
Subject Interests and properties as may be comprised of interests other than
working interests or which may be operated by parties other than Mortgagor,
Xxxxxxxxx’s covenants set forth in Article IV are modified to require that
Mortgagor use its best efforts to obtain compliance with such covenants by
the
working interest owners or the operator or operators of such Subject Interest.
H. Labor/Materials.
Xxxxxxxxx agrees to promptly pay before delinquent, or cause to be paid before
delinquent, all bills for labor and materials incurred in the operation of
the
Mortgaged Property, except any that is being contested in good faith and as
to
which satisfactory accruals have been provided; will promptly pay its share
of
all costs and expenses incurred under any joint operating agreement affecting
the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof; will furnish Mortgagee, as and
when requested, full information as to the status of any joint account
maintained with others under any such operating agreement; will not take any
action to incur any liability or lien thereunder; and will not enter into any
new operating agreement or amendment of existing operating agreement affecting
the Mortgaged Property that would diminish or alter Xxxxxxxxx’s net revenue
interest therein, all without prior written consent of Mortgagee.
13
I. Inspections.
Mortgagor will permit Mortgagee and its accredited agents, representatives,
attorneys and employees (“Mortgagee
Parties”)
at all
times to go upon, examine, inspect and remain on the Mortgaged Property, at
Mortgagee Parties’ sole risk and liability and will furnish Mortgagee, upon
request, all pertinent information regarding the development and operation
of
the Mortgaged Property.
J. Legal
Proceedings.
Mortgagor will promptly notify Mortgagee or other holder or holders of the
Indebtedness, in writing, of the commencement of any legal proceedings affecting
the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, and will take such action as may
be
necessary to preserve its and Mortgagee’s rights affected thereby; and should
Mortgagor fail or refuse to take any such action, Mortgagee may at its election
take such action on behalf and in the name of Mortgagor and at Mortgagor’s cost
and expense.
K. Existence.
Mortgagor will maintain its corporate existence and will maintain and procure
all necessary franchises and permits to the end that Mortgagor shall be and
continue to be a corporation in good standing in the state of its organization
and in the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located, with full power
and
authority to own and operate all of the Mortgaged Property as contemplated
herein until this Mortgage shall have been fully satisfied.
X. Xxxxxxx.
Mortgagor hereby expressly waives any and all rights or privileges of
marshalling of assets, sale in inverse order of alienation, notices,
appraisements, redemption and any prerequisite to the full extent permitted
by
applicable law, in the event of foreclosure of the lien or liens and/or security
interests created herein. Mortgagee at all times shall have the right to release
any part of the Mortgaged Property now or hereafter subject to the lien or
security interest of this Mortgage, any part of the proceeds of production
or
other income herein or hereafter assigned or pledged, or any other security
it
now has or may hereafter have securing the Indebtedness, without releasing
any
other part of the Mortgaged Property, proceeds or income, and without affecting
the liens or security interests hereof as to the part or parts thereof not
so
released, or the right to receive future proceeds and income.
M. Legal
and Other Expenses.
Upon
demand of Mortgagee, Xxxxxxxxx will promptly pay all reasonable and customary
costs and expenses heretofore or hereafter incurred by Mortgagee for legal,
accounting, engineering or geological services rendered to it in connection
with
the making of the initial or any future loan to Mortgagor secured in whole
or in
part by the liens and security interests hereof or in the enforcement of any
of
Mortgagee’s rights hereunder. The obligations of Mortgagor hereunder shall
survive the non-assumption of this Mortgage in a case commenced under Title
11
of the United States Code or other similar law of the United States of America,
the State of Wyoming or any other jurisdiction and be binding upon Mortgagor,
or
a trustee, receiver, custodian or liquidator of Xxxxxxxxx appointed in any
such
case.
N. Disposition.
Without
prior approval and written consent of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will not sell,
assign, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any portion of the
Mortgaged Property except as provided in the Credit Agreement, nor shall
Mortgagor mortgage, pledge or otherwise encumber the Mortgaged Property or
any
part thereof, regardless of whether the lien or encumbrance is senior,
coordinate, junior, inferior or subordinate to the lien and security interest
created hereby, except for Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit
Agreement) and as provided in the Credit Agreement.
14
O. Notice
of Assignments.
Upon
request of Mortgagee, Xxxxxxxxx will execute and deliver written notices of
assignments to any persons, corporations or other entities owing or which may
in
the future owe to Mortgagor monies or accounts arising in connection with any
of
the following matters: (a) any oil, gas or mineral production from the
Mortgaged Property; (b) any gas contracts, processing contracts or other
contracts relating to the Mortgaged Property; or (c) the operation of or
production from any part of the Mortgaged Property. Such notices of assignments
shall advise the third parties that all of the monies or accounts described
above have been assigned to Mortgagee, and if required by Mortgagee, shall
also
require and direct that future payments thereof, including amounts then owing
and unpaid, be paid directly to the Lockbox (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
or directly to the Lender Account, as such terms are defined in the Credit
Agreement.
P. Prohibitions
Ineffective.
Any
(i) mortgage, pledge, or encumbrance, or (ii) unitization, pooling, or
communitization (except as required by law, rule or regulation) or other action
or instrument in violation of the prohibitions contained in this Article
IV
shall be
of no force or effect against Mortgagee.
Q. Environmental
Laws.
Mortgagor will comply at all times with all federal, state and local laws,
regulations, and ordinances applicable to the Mortgaged Property, including,
without limitation, all environmental protection and hazardous waste
requirements, and in this regard:
(1) Mortgagor
will comply with any and all applicable local, state and federal laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations and orders (a) related to any natural or
environmental resource or media located on, above, within, in the vicinity
of,
related to or affected by the Mortgaged Property, or (b) required for the
performance or conduct of its operations.
(2) To
the
extent Mortgagor has received a written request, Mortgagor will forthwith notify
Mortgagee in writing of any request from any governmental agency or other entity
for information on any releases of Hazardous Materials from, affecting or
related to the Mortgaged Property; notify Mortgagee of any actual, proposed
or
threatened any testing or other investigation by any governmental agency or
other entity concerning the environmental condition of or related to such
property; provide to Mortgagee such information as Mortgagee shall request
concerning the generation, storage, disposal, transportation or other
management, if any, of any Hazardous Materials.
15
(3) Mortgagor
will neither conduct nor permit the conduct (and Mortgagor represents and
warrants that to Mortgagor’s knowledge, there has not been conducted) on the
Mortgaged Properties (or on any other lands or properties in the vicinity
thereof) of any activity or operation which is in violation of any statute,
rule, regulation, ordinance or other lawful enactment of any governmental body
or agency relative to the maintenance of environmental quality, including but
not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.A. §9601, et seq.)
and
the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.A. §1251, et seq.).
Mortgagor agrees that it will not permit any hazardous substance, as defined
in
Section 101(14) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.A. §9601(14), as amended) to be deposited,
stored, disposed of, placed or otherwise come to be located on the lands covered
and affected by the Mortgaged Property (or on any other lands or properties
in
the vicinity thereof), except those used in daily operations in compliance
with
applicable laws. To
the full extent permitted by applicable law, Xxxxxxxxx agrees to defend,
indemnify and hold harmless Mortgagee and its directors, officers, employees,
attorneys and agents (“Indemnified
Parties”)
from and against any and all loss, cost, expense or liability (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs) incurred by any Indemnified Party in
connection with or otherwise arising out of any and all claims or proceedings
(whether brought by a private party, governmental agency or otherwise) for
bodily injury, property damage, abatement, remediation, environmental damage
or
impairment or any other injury or damage resulting from or relating to any
hazardous or toxic substance or contaminated material located upon, migrating
into, from or through or otherwise relating to the Mortgaged Property (whether
or not the release of such materials was caused by Xxxxxxxxx, a tenant or
subtenant of Mortgagor, a prior owner, a tenant or subtenant of any prior owner
or any other party and whether or not the alleged liability is attributable
to
the handling, storage, generation, transportation or disposal of such substance
or the mere presence of the substance on the Mortgaged Property), which any
Indemnified Party may incur due to the making of the loan evidenced by the
Note,
the exercise of any of its rights under this Mortgage, or otherwise. For the
purposes of the indemnity contained in this paragraph, hazardous or toxic
substances or contaminated material include but are not limited to asbestos
and
those substances within the scope of all federal, state and local environmental
laws and ordinances, including the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and the
Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act of 1986. The provisions of this
paragraph shall survive any foreclosure of the liens created by this Mortgage,
conveyance in lieu of foreclosure and the repayment of the Indebtedness and
the
discharge and release of this Mortgage.
R. Amendments
to Mineral Leases.
Except
as required by law, rule or regulation, or as permitted in the Credit Agreement,
Mortgagor will not, without the prior written consent of Mortgagee, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, enter into any material amendment
to
any Lease described herein unless any such amendment does not adversely affect
Xxxxxxxxx’s liens or security interests hereunder.
16
ARTICLE V
DEFEASANCE,
RESPECTING FORECLOSURE
AND
OTHER REMEDIES
A. In
case
Mortgagor defaults on payment of any Indebtedness when due or one or more Events
of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement) occur (each, an “Event
of Default”),
then,
and in any such event, the whole of the principal of the Indebtedness due and
remaining unpaid, together with all interest accrued thereon, may, at the option
of the holder thereof, without notice (including, but not limited to, notice
of
intention to accelerate maturity and notice of acceleration of maturity) or
demand, which are, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, waived by
Xxxxxxxxx, be declared immediately due and payable. A POWER OF SALE HAS BEEN
GRANTED IN THIS MORTGAGE. A POWER OF SALE MAY ALLOW MORTGAGEE TO TAKE THE
MORTGAGED PROPERTY AND SELL IT WITHOUT GOING TO COURT IN A FORECLOSURE ACTION
UPON DEFAULT BY MORTGAGOR UNDER THIS MORTGAGE. The parties hereto are cognizant
of and acknowledge the foreclosure sale by statutory advertisement and sale
under Wyo. Stat.§§ 34-4-101 et
seq.
(the
“Wyoming
Statutory Foreclosure Act”).
It is
the intent of the parties that the provisions herein relating to the power
of
sale granted herein are to be subject to the provisions of the Wyoming Statutory
Foreclosure Act. Additionally, it is the intent of the parties that the power
of
sale granted herein may be exercised by Mortgagee pursuant to the terms and
provisions of the Wyoming Statutory Foreclosure Act. Mortgagee, is hereby
authorized and empowered to appoint any one or more persons as his
attorney(s)-in-fact to act as trustee under its name, place and stead, such
appointment to be evidenced by a written instrument executed by Mortgagee,
or
its successor or substitute, to perform any one or more act or acts necessary
or
incident to any sale under the power of sale hereunder, including, without
limitation, the posting and filing of any notices, the conduct of the sale
and
the execution and delivery of any instruments conveying the Mortgaged Property
as a result of the sale, but in the name and on behalf of Mortgagee, or its
successor or substitute; and all acts done or performed by such
attorney(s)-in-fact shall be valid, lawful and binding as if done or performed
by Mortgagee, or its successor or substitute. No single sale or series of sales
by Mortgagee or any trustee shall extinguish the lien or exhaust the power
of
sale hereunder except with respect to the items of property sold, but such
lien
and power shall exist for so long as and may be exercised in any manner by
law
or as herein provided as often as the circumstances require to give Mortgagee
full relief hereunder. The purchaser at any such sale shall not assume, nor
shall his or its heirs, legal representatives, successors or assigns, be deemed
to have assumed, by reason of the acquisition of property or rights mortgaged
hereunder, any liability or obligation of any lessee or operator of the
Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, arising by reason of any occurrence
taking place prior to such sale. It shall not be necessary to have present,
or
to exhibit at any such sale, any of the personal property subject to the lien
or
security interest hereof.
B. Upon
the
happening of any of the Events of Default, Mortgagee shall be entitled to all
of
the rights, powers and remedies afforded a secured party by the Uniform
Commercial Code with reference to the personal property, as-extracted collateral
and fixtures in which Mortgagee has been granted a security interest hereby,
or
Mortgagee may proceed as to both the real and personal property covered
hereby.
17
C. Mortgagee
is authorized to receive the proceeds of said sale or sales and apply the same
as follows:
FIRST:
to
the payment of all necessary costs and expenses incident to the enforcement
of
this Mortgage;
SECOND:
to any and all Indebtedness then hereby secured, application to be made in
such
order and in such manner as the holder of said Indebtedness may, in its
discretion, elect, subject, however, to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement
(to the extent such agreement remains in effect);
THIRD:
the balance, if any, to Mortgagor or its successors or assigns.
D. It
is
agreed that in any deed or deeds given by Mortgagee, any and all statements
of
fact or other recitals therein made as to the identity of the holder or holders
of the Indebtedness, or as to the default in the payments thereof or any part
thereof, or as to the breach of any covenants herein contained, or as to the
request to sell, notice of sale, time, place, terms and manner of sale, and
receipt, application, and distribution of the money realized therefrom, or
as to
the due and proper appointment of a trustee, and, without being limited by
the
foregoing, as to any other additional act or thing having been done by
Mortgagee, shall be taken by all courts of law and equity as prima facie
evidence that the statements or recitals state facts and are without further
question to be so accepted; and Xxxxxxxxx does hereby ratify and confirm any
and
all acts that Mortgagee may lawfully do in the premises by virtue of the terms
and conditions of this Mortgage.
E. Mortgagee
may, at its election, proceed by suit or suits, at law or in equity, to enforce
the payment of the Indebtedness in accordance with the terms hereof and of
the
note, notes or guaranties evidencing it, and to foreclose the lien and/or
security interest of this Mortgage as against all or any portion of the
Mortgaged Property and to have such property sold under the judgment or decree
of a court of competent jurisdiction.
F. It
is
expressly understood that Mortgagee may be a purchaser of the Mortgaged
Property, or of any part thereof, at any sale thereof, whether such sale be
under the power of sale hereinabove vested in Mortgagee or upon any other
foreclosure of the lien and/or security interest hereof, or otherwise; and
Mortgagee so purchasing shall, upon any such purchase, acquire good title to
the
Mortgaged Property so purchased, free of the lien and/or security interest
of
this Mortgage and free of all rights of redemption in Mortgagor.
G. The
rights of entry, sale, or suit, as hereinabove or hereinafter conferred, are
cumulative of all other rights and remedies herein or by law or in equity
provided, and shall not be deemed to deprive Mortgagee of any such other legal
or equitable rights or remedies, by judicial proceedings or otherwise,
appropriate to enforce the conditions, covenants and terms of this Mortgage
and
of any note or guaranty reflecting the Indebtedness, and the employment of
any
remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent or subsequent
employment of any other appropriate remedy or remedies.
H. To
the
full extent Mortgagor may do so under applicable law, Xxxxxxxxx agrees that
Xxxxxxxxx will not at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit
or
advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any appraisement,
valuation, stay, extension or redemption, and Mortgagor, for itself and its
successors and assigns, and for any and all persons ever claiming any interest
in the Mortgaged Property, to the extent permitted by law, hereby waives and
releases all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution,
notice of intention to mature or declare due the whole of the Indebtedness,
notice of election to mature or declare due the whole of the Indebtedness and
all rights to a marshaling of the assets of Mortgagor, including the Mortgaged
Property, or to a sale in inverse order of alienation in the event of
foreclosure of the liens and security interests hereby created. Mortgagor shall
not have or assert any right under any statute or rule of law pertaining to
the
marshaling of assets, sale in inverse order of alienation, or other matters
whatever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Mortgagee under the terms
of
this Mortgage to a sale of the Mortgaged Property for the collection of the
Indebtedness without any prior or different resort for collection, or the right
of Mortgagee under the terms of this Mortgage to the payment of such
indebtedness out of the proceeds of sale of the Mortgaged Property in preference
to every other claimant whatever. If any law referred to in this paragraph
and
now in force, of which Mortgagor or Xxxxxxxxx’s successors and assigns and such
other persons claiming any interest in the Mortgaged Property might take
advantage despite this paragraph, shall hereafter be repealed or cease to be
in
force, such law shall not thereafter be deemed to preclude the application
of
this paragraph.
18
(a) To
the
extent permitted by Wyoming law, Xxxxxxxxx agrees that Mortgagee shall be
entitled to seek a deficiency judgment from Xxxxxxxxx and any other party
obligated on the Note or guaranty of the Note equal to the difference between
the amount owing on the Note and the amount for which the Mortgaged Property
was
sold pursuant to a judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure sale;
(b) Mortgagor
expressly recognizes that this section will, to the extent permitted by Wyoming
law, constitute a waiver of potential rights which may otherwise permit
Mortgagor and other persons against whom recovery of deficiencies is sought
or
guarantors independently (even absent the initiation of deficiency proceedings
against them) to present competent evidence of the fair market value of the
Mortgaged Property as of the date of foreclosure and offset against any
deficiency the amount by which the foreclosure sale price is determined to
be
less than fair market value;
(c) Xxxxxxxxx
further recognizes and agrees that this waiver will, to the extent permitted
by
Wyoming law, create an irrebuttable presumption that the foreclosure sale price
is equal to the fair market value of the Mortgaged Property for purposes of
calculating deficiencies owed by Xxxxxxxxx, other Mortgagors on the Note,
guarantors, and others against whom recovery of a deficiency is
sought;
(d) Alternatively,
in the event this waiver is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction
to
be unenforceable, the following shall be the basis for the finder of fact’s
determination of the fair market value of the Mortgaged Property as of the
date
of the foreclosure sale in proceedings governed by the Wyoming Statutory
Foreclosure Act (as amended from time to time):
(i) The
Mortgaged Property shall be valued in an “as is” condition as of the date of the
foreclosure sale, without any assumption or expectation that the Mortgaged
Property will be repaired or improved in any manner before a resale of the
Mortgaged Property after foreclosure;
19
(ii) The
valuation shall be based upon an assumption that the foreclosure purchaser
desires a prompt resale of the Mortgaged Property for cash promptly (but no
later than twelve months) following the foreclosure sale;
(iii) All
reasonable closing costs customarily borne by the seller in a commercial real
estate transaction should be deducted from the gross fair market value of the
Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, commercially reasonable
brokerage commissions, a survey of the Mortgaged Property, tax prorations,
reasonable attorney’s fees, and reasonable marketing costs;
(iv) The
gross
fair market value of the Mortgaged Property shall be further discounted to
account for any estimated holding costs associated with maintaining the
Mortgaged Property pending sale, including, without limitation, utilities
expenses,reasonable property management fees (for property similar to the
Mortgaged Property), taxes and assessments (to the extent not accounted for
in
(d)(iii) above), and other reasonable maintenance expenses;
(v) Any
expert opinion testimony given or considered in connection with a determination
of the fair market value of the Mortgaged Property must be given by persons
having at least five years experience in appraising property similar to the
Mortgaged Property and who have conducted and prepared a complete written
appraisal of the Mortgaged Property taking into consideration the factors set
forth above.
ARTICLE VI
ASSIGNMENT
OF PRODUCTION AND REVENUES
(this
“Assignment”)
Production
A. In
addition to the conveyance to Mortgagee herein made, Xxxxxxxxx does hereby
transfer, assign, deliver and convey unto Mortgagee, its successors and assigns,
all of the oil, gas and other minerals produced, saved or sold from the
Mortgaged Property and attributable to the interest of Mortgagor therein
subsequent to 7:00 A.M. on the 1st day of the month in which this Mortgage
is
executed, together with the proceeds of any sale thereof (“Hydrocarbon
Proceeds”);
Mortgagor hereby directs any purchaser now or hereafter taking any production
from the Mortgaged Property to pay to Mortgagee such Hydrocarbon Proceeds
derived from the sale thereof, and to continue to make payments directly to
Mortgagee until notified in writing by Mortgagee to discontinue the same; and
the purchaser of any such production shall have no
duty or obligation to inquire into the right of Mortgagee to receive the same,
what application is made thereof, or as to any other matter;
and the
payment made to Mortgagee shall be binding and conclusive as between such
purchaser and Mortgagor. Xxxxxxxxx further agrees to perform all such acts,
and
to execute all such further assignments, transfer and division orders, and
other
instruments as may be required or desired by Mortgagee or any other party to
have such Hydrocarbon Proceeds so paid to Mortgagee.
20
Revenues
B. In
addition to the conveyance
to Mortgagee herein made, Mortgagor does hereby transfer, assign, deliver and
convey unto Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, all the income, revenues,
rents, issues, profits and proceeds arising from the Pipelines relating to
the
Mortgaged Property whether due, payable or accruing (collectively, the
“Revenues”)
under any and all present and future contracts or other agreements relating
to
the transmission of the Hydrocarbons or the ownership of all or any portion
of
the Mortgaged Property. Mortgagor
hereby directs any payor to pay to Mortgagee such Revenues derived from such
contracts and agreements, and to continue to make payments directly to Mortgagee
until notified in writing by Mortgagee to discontinue the same; and the
payor
shall have no duty or obligation to inquire into the right of Mortgagee to
receive the same, what application is made thereof, or as to any other
matter;
and the
payment made to Mortgagee shall be binding and conclusive as between such payor
and Mortgagor.
Xxxxxxxxx agrees to perform all such acts, and to execute all such further
assignments, transfers and other instruments as may be required or desired
by
Mortgagee or any party in order to have said Revenues so paid to Mortgagee.
General
C. Mortgagee
is fully authorized to (i) receive and receipt for said Revenues and
Hydrocarbon
Proceeds;
(ii) to endorse and cash any and all checks and drafts payable to the order
of
Mortgagor or Mortgagee for the account of Mortgagor received from or in
connection with said Revenues and Hydrocarbon
Proceeds
and apply the proceeds thereof to the payment of the Indebtedness, when
received, regardless of the maturity of any of the Indebtedness, or any
installment thereof, and (iii) execute any instrument in the name of Xxxxxxxxx
to facilitate any of the foregoing. Upon receipt of written instructions from
Xxxxxxxxx, Mortgagee agrees to release to Mortgagor any Revenues and
Hydrocarbon
Proceeds
belonging to third parties; provided that Mortgagee shall not be liable for
any
delay, neglect, or failure to effect collection of any Revenues and Hydrocarbon
Proceeds
or to take any other action in connection therewith or hereunder; but shall
have
the right, at its election, in the name of Mortgagor or otherwise, to prosecute
and defend any and all actions or legal proceedings deemed advisable by
Mortgagee in order to collect such funds and to protect the interests of
Mortgagee and/or Mortgagor, with all costs, expenses and reasonable attorney’s
fees incurred in connection therewith being paid by Xxxxxxxxx. Unless
Mortgagee has claimed or is claiming, for its benefit Revenues and
Hydrocarbon
Proceeds
belonging to third parties and not attributable to the Mortgaged Property,
Xxxxxxxxx hereby agrees to indemnify Mortgagee against all claims, actions,
liabilities, judgments, costs, charges and reasonable attorneys’ fees made
against or incurred by it, based on the assertion that it received Revenues
claimed by third persons either before or after the payment in full of the
Indebtedness. Mortgagee shall have the right to defend against any such claims,
actions and judgments, employing its attorneys therefor, and if it is not
furnished with reasonable indemnity, it shall have the right to compromise
and
adjust any such claims, actions and judgments. Xxxxxxxxx agrees to indemnify
and
pay to Mortgagee any and all such claims, judgments, costs, charges and
reasonable attorney’s fees as may be paid in any judgment, release or discharge
thereof or as may be adjudged against Mortgagee. Mortgagor hereby appoints
Mortgagee as its attorney-in-fact to pursue any and all rights of Mortgagor
to
liens on and security interests in the Mortgaged Property. Mortgagor hereby
further transfers and assigns to Mortgagee any and all such liens, security
interests, financing statements or similar interests of Mortgagor attributable
to its interest in the Mortgaged Property and Revenues and Hydrocarbon
Proceeds
arising under or created by any statutory provision, judicial decision or
otherwise. The power of attorney granted to Mortgagee in this paragraph, being
coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable so long as the Indebtedness
or
any part thereof remains unpaid.
21
D. Should
any
purchaser or other party taking the production from the Mortgaged Property
or
owing payment to Mortgagor fail to make prompt payment to Mortgagee in
accordance with this Assignment, Mortgagee shall, if permitted by law and by
the
terms of the existing contracts, have the right at Mortgagor’s expense to demand
a change of connection and to designate another purchaser or other party with
whom a new connection may be made, without any liability on the part of
Mortgagee in making such selection, so long as ordinary care is used in the
making thereof; and failure of Mortgagor to consent to and promptly effect
such
change of connection shall constitute an event of default hereunder, and the
whole Indebtedness may be immediately declared due and payable, at the option
of
Mortgagee, and the Mortgaged Property shall become subject to the foreclosure
proceedings hereunder.
X. Xxxxxxxxx
authorizes and empowers Mortgagee to receive, hold and collect all sums of
money
paid to Mortgagee in accordance with this Assignment, and to apply the same
as
hereinafter provided, all without any liability or responsibility on the part
of
Mortgagee, save and except as to good faith in so receiving and applying such
sums. All payments provided for in this Assignment shall be paid promptly to
Mortgagee, and any provisions contained in any note or notes evidencing the
Indebtedness or any part thereof to the contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagee
may
apply the same or so much thereof as it elects to the payment of the
Indebtedness, application to be made in such manner as it may elect, regardless
of whether the application so made shall exceed the payments of principal and
interest then due as provided in the note or notes evidencing the Indebtedness.
After such application has been so made by Mortgagee, the balance of any such
payment or payments remaining shall be paid to Mortgagor. Mortgagee agrees
to
give Xxxxxxxxx written notice simultaneously with its notice to the purchaser
that such payments are to be paid to Mortgagee in accordance with the terms
of
this Article.
F. It
is
understood and agreed that should such payments provided for by this Assignment
be less than the sum or sums then due on the Indebtedness, such sum or sums
then
due shall nevertheless be paid by Mortgagor in accordance with the provisions
of
the note, notes, guaranty agreements or other instrument or instruments
evidencing the Indebtedness, and neither this Assignment nor any provisions
hereof shall in any manner be construed to affect the terms and provisions
of
such note, notes, guaranty agreements or other instrument or instruments
evidencing the Indebtedness. Likewise, neither this Assignment nor any
provisions hereof shall in any manner be construed to affect the liens, rights,
title and remedies herein granted securing the Indebtedness or Xxxxxxxxx’s
liability therefor. The rights under this Assignment are cumulative of all
other
rights, remedies, and powers granted under this Mortgage, and are cumulative
of
any other security which Mortgagee now holds or may hereafter hold to secure
the
payment of the Indebtedness.
22
G. Should
Mortgagor receive any of the proceeds which under the terms hereof should have
been remitted to Mortgagee, Xxxxxxxxx will immediately remit same in full to
Mortgagee.
H. Upon
payment in full of all Indebtedness, the remainder of such proceeds held by
Mortgagee, if any, shall be paid over to Mortgagor, and a release of the
interest hereby assigned will be made by Mortgagee to Mortgagor at its request
and its expense.
I. Mortgagee
shall not be liable for any failure to collect, or for any failure to exercise
diligence in collecting, any funds assigned hereunder. Mortgagee shall be
accountable only for funds actually received.
Mortgagor
hereby acknowledges that this Assignment is intended to be presently,
unconditionally and immediately effective. Furthermore, Xxxxxxxxx agrees that
Mortgagee is not required to assert any affirmative act, including the
institution of any legal proceedings, to enforce this Assignment.
ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL
REMEDIES
A. If
Mortgagor should fail to comply with any of the covenants or obligations of
Mortgagor hereunder, then Mortgagee may perform the same for the account and
at
the expense of Mortgagor but shall not be obligated so to do, and any and all
expenses incurred or paid in so doing shall be payable by Mortgagor to
Mortgagee, with interest at the rate agreed upon in the Credit Agreement, from
the date when same was so incurred or paid, and the amount thereof shall be
payable on demand and shall be secured by and under this Mortgage, and the
amount and nature of such expense and the time when paid shall be presumptively
established by the affidavit of Mortgagee or any officer or agent thereof;
provided, however, that the exercise of the privileges granted in this paragraph
shall in nowise be considered or constitute a waiver of the right of Mortgagee
upon the happening of an Event of Default hereunder to declare the Indebtedness
at once due and payable in the manner provided under the terms of the Credit
Agreement but shall be cumulative of such right and all other rights herein
given.
B. In
case
any one or more of the Events of Default shall happen, then in each and every
such case Mortgagee or any part thereof, whether or not the Indebtedness shall
have been declared due and payable, in addition to the other rights and remedies
hereunder, may exercise the following additional remedy, but shall not be
obligated so to do: Mortgagee may enter into and upon and take possession of
all
or any part of the Mortgaged Property and each and every part thereof and may
exclude Mortgagor, its agents and servants wholly therefrom and have, hold,
use,
operate, manage and control the Mortgaged Property and each and every part
thereof and produce the oil, gas and other minerals therefrom and market the
same, all at the sole risk and expense of Mortgagor and at the expense of the
Mortgaged Property, applying the net proceeds so derived, first, to the cost
of
maintenance and operation of such Mortgaged Property; second, to the payment
of
all Indebtedness secured hereby, principal and interest, application to be
made
first to interest and then to principal; and the balance thereof, if any, shall
be paid to Mortgagor. Upon such payment of all such costs and Indebtedness,
the
Mortgaged Property shall be returned to Mortgagor in its then condition and
Mortgagee shall not be liable to Mortgagor for any damage or injury to the
Mortgaged Property except such as may be caused through his, its or their fraud
or willful misconduct.
23
X. Xxxxxxxxx
does hereby designate Mortgagee as Xxxxxxxxx’s agent to exercise each and every
remedy set forth herein and to conduct any and all operations and take any
and
all action reasonably necessary to do so.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
A. Any
provision in any document that may be executed in connection herewith to the
contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagee shall in no event be entitled to receive
or
collect, nor shall any amounts received hereunder be credited so that Mortgagee
shall be paid as interest, a sum greater than that authorized by law. If any
possible construction of this Mortgage or any instrument evidencing the
Indebtedness, or any or all other notes, guaranties or papers relating to the
Indebtedness, seems to indicate any possibility of a different power given
to
Mortgagee, or any authority to ask for, demand, or receive any larger rate
of
interest, such as a mistake in calculation or wording, this clause shall
override and control, and proper adjustments shall be made
accordingly.
B. This
Mortgage, for convenience only, has been divided into Articles and paragraphs,
and it is understood that the rights, powers, privileges, duties and other
legal
relations of Mortgagor and Mortgagee, shall be determined from this Mortgage
as
an entirety and without regard to the aforesaid division into Articles and
paragraphs and without regard to headings prefixed to such
Articles.
C. The
terms
used to designate any of the parties herein shall be deemed to include the
heirs, successors and assigns of such parties; the term “successors”
shall
include the heirs, trustees and legal representatives; and the term
“Mortgagee”
shall
also include any lawful owner, holder or pledgee of any Indebtedness. Whenever
the context requires, reference herein made to the single number shall be
understood to include the plural and the plural shall likewise be understood
to
include the singular. Words denoting sex shall be construed to include the
masculine, feminine, and neuter when such construction is appropriate, and
specific enumeration shall not exclude the general, but shall be construed
as
cumulative.
D. Every
right and remedy provided for herein shall be cumulative of each and every
other
right or remedy of Mortgagee, whether herein or otherwise conferred, and may
be
enforced concurrently therewith, and the unenforceability or invalidity of
any
one or more provisions, clauses, sentences or paragraphs of this Mortgage shall
not render any other provision, clause, sentence or paragraph unenforceable
or
invalid. No security theretofore, herewith or subsequently taken by Mortgagee
shall in any manner impair or affect the security given by this Mortgage or
any
security by endorsement or otherwise presently or previously given, and all
security shall be taken, considered and held as cumulative. In addition to
the
rights and remedies expressly set forth herein, Mortgagee shall be entitled
to
all other rights and remedies at law and in equity, which rights and remedies,
together with rights and remedies described above are cumulative.
24
E. This
Mortgage shall be binding upon the parties, their respective successors and
assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of Mortgagee, and the covenants and
agreements herein contained shall constitute covenants running with the
land.
F. It
is
contemplated by the parties hereto that from time to time additional interests
and properties may or will be added to the interests and properties in
Exhibit
A
attached
hereto by means of supplemental indentures identifying this Mortgage and
describing such interests and properties to be so added and included, and upon
the execution of any such supplemental indenture, the lien, rights, titles
and
interests created herein shall immediately attach to and be effective as of
the
date of such supplemental indenture in respect to any such interests and
properties so described, and the same being included in the term “Mortgaged
Property,”
as
used herein.
G. This
Mortgage shall be deemed, and may be enforced from time to time, as a chattel
mortgage, real estate mortgage, Mortgage, security agreement, assignment or
contract, or as one or more thereof.
H. Without
in any manner limiting the generality of any of the foregoing hereof, some
portions of the personal property described hereinabove are or are to become
fixtures on the Lands or Lands Associated with Pipeline described herein or
to
which reference is made herein. In addition, the security interest created
hereby under applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code attaches
to
minerals, including oil, gas and other as-extracted collateral, or accounts
resulting from the sale thereof, at the wellhead or minehead located on the
Lands or Lands Associated with Pipeline described or to which reference is
made
herein.
I. This
Mortgage may be filed as provided in Article 9 of the Wyoming Uniform Commercial
Code relating to the granting of security interests. In this connection, this
instrument will be presented to a filing officer under the Uniform Commercial
Code to be filed in the real estate records as a Financing Statement covering
minerals and fixtures, pursuant to Section 9.502(c) of the Wyoming Uniform
Commercial Code.
J. For
purposes of filing this Mortgage as a financing statement, the addresses for
Xxxxxxxxx, as the debtor, and Mortgagee, as the secured party, are as set forth
hereinabove.
K. The
failure or delay of Mortgagee to file or give any notice as to this Mortgage,
or
to exercise any right, remedy or option to declare the maturity of the principal
debt, or any other sums hereby secured, or the payment by Mortgagee of any
taxes, liens, charges or assessments, shall not be taken or deemed a waiver
of
any rights to exercise such right or option or to declare any such maturity
as
to any past or subsequent violations of any of such covenants or stipulations,
and shall not waive or prejudice any right or lien hereunder. Any election
or
failure by Mortgagee to exercise any rights, remedies or options hereunder
shall
not constitute a waiver or prejudice the exercise of other rights or remedies
existing hereunder. All rights, powers, immunities, remedies and liens of
Mortgagee existing and to exist hereunder or under any other instruments, and
all other or additional security, and Mortgagee’s rights at law and in equity,
shall be cumulative and not exclusive, each of the other; and Mortgagee shall,
in addition to the remedies herein expressly provided, be entitled to such
other
remedies as may now or hereafter exist at law or in equity for securing and
collecting the Indebtedness, for enforcing the covenants herein, and for
foreclosing the liens hereof. Resort by Mortgagee to any remedy provided for
hereunder or at law or in equity shall not prevent concurrent or subsequent
resort to the same or any other remedy or remedies.
25
L. In
the
event of a conflict between the terms and provisions of this Mortgage and those
of the Credit Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement shall
govern and control.
M. This
Mortgage is executed by Mortgagee solely for the purpose of acknowledging and
accepting the benefits conferred on Mortgagee and to evidence the agreements
of
Mortgagee set forth herein.
X. Xxxxxxxxx
and Mortgagee intend to contract in strict compliance with applicable usury
law
from time to time in effect. In furtherance thereof, the parties stipulate
and
agree that none of the terms and provisions contained in this Mortgage shall
ever be construed to create a contract to pay, for the use, forbearance or
detention of money, interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest
permitted to be charged by applicable law from time to time in effect. No
Borrower nor any present or future guarantors, endorsers or other Persons
hereafter becoming liable for payment of the Indebtedness shall ever be liable
for unearned interest thereon or shall ever be required to pay interest thereon
in excess of the maximum amount that may be lawfully charged under applicable
law from time to time in effect. Mortgagee expressly disavows any intention
to
charge or collect excessive unearned interest or finance charges in the event
the maturity of any Indebtedness is accelerated. If (a) the maturity of any
Indebtedness is accelerated for any reason, (b) any Indebtedness is prepaid
and
as a result any amounts held to constitute interest are determined to be in
excess of the legal maximum, or (c) Mortgagee or any other holder of any or
all of the Indebtedness shall otherwise collect moneys which are determined
to
constitute interest which would otherwise increase the interest on any or all
of
the Indebtedness to an amount in excess of that permitted to be charged by
applicable law then in effect, then all such sums determined to constitute
interest in excess of such legal limit shall, without penalty, be promptly
applied to reduce the then outstanding principal of the related Indebtedness
or,
at Xxxxxxxxx’s or such holder’s option, promptly returned to Mortgagor or the
other payor thereof upon such determination. In determining whether or not
the
interest paid or payable under any specific circumstance exceeds the maximum
amount permitted under applicable law, Mortgagor or Mortgagee (and any other
payors thereof) shall to the greatest extent permitted under applicable law,
(x)
characterize any non principal payment as an expense, fee or premium rather
than
as interest, (y) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and
(z)
amortize, prorate, allocate and spread the total amount of interest throughout
the entire contemplated term of the instruments evidencing the Indebtedness
in
accordance with the amounts outstanding from time to time thereunder and the
maximum legal rate of interest from time to time in effect under applicable
law
in order to lawfully charge the maximum amount of interest permitted under
applicable law.
26
O. This
Mortgage supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect to
its
subject matter and constitutes (along with the documents referred to in this
Mortgage) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement
between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may
not
be amended except by a written agreement executed by the party to be charged
with the amendment. This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Wyoming, regardless of the laws that
might otherwise govern under principles of conflict of laws
thereof.
(Signature
page to follow)
27
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this instrument is executed as of the date first referenced
above.
MORTGAGOR/DEBTOR:
a
Nevada
corporation
d/b/a
RANCHER ENERGY OIL & GAS CORP.
By:
/s/
Xxxx
Works
Xxxx
Works,
President
and Chief Executive Officer
Signature
Page to Wyoming Mortgage
MORTGAGEE:
GASROCK
CAPITAL LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company
By: /s/
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Bass_____________
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxx,
Principal
Signature
Page to Wyoming Mortgage
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
THE
STATE OF COLORADO
|
§
|
§
|
|
COUNTY
OF DENVER
|
§
|
The
foregoing Mortgage,
Security Agreement, Financing Statement, and Assignment of Production and
Revenues
was
acknowledged before me this 11th day of October, 2007, by Xxxx Xxxxx,
President and Chief Executive Officer of RANCHER ENERGY CORP., a Nevada
corporation doing business as RANCHER ENERGY OIL & GAS CORP.
WITNESS
my hand and official seal.
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Notary
Public
My
Commission expires: 11/10/08
Acknowledgement
Page to Wyoming Mortgage
THE
STATE OF TEXAS
|
§
|
|
§
|
COUNTY
OF XXXXXX
|
§
|
The
foregoing Mortgage,
Security Agreement, Financing Statement, and Assignment of
Production and
Revenues
was
acknowledged before me this 10th day of October, 2007, by Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Principal of GASROCK CAPITAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company.
WITNESS
my hand and official seal.
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Notary
Public
My
Commission expires: 12/11/09
Acknowledgement
Page to Wyoming Mortgage
EXHIBIT
A
TO
WYOMING MORTGAGE
Oil
and Gas Properties
This
Exhibit
A
sets
forth the description of the property interests covered by the Mortgage to
which
this Exhibit
A
is
attached. All of the terms defined in the Mortgage are used in this Exhibit
A
with the
same meanings given therein. This Exhibit
A
and the
Mortgage cover and include the following:
(a) Mortgagor’s
interest in the Mortgaged Property as such may be enlarged by the discharge
of
any payments out of production or by the removal of any charges or encumbrances
together with Mortgagor’s interests in, to and under or derived from all
renewals and extensions of any oil, gas and mineral leases described herein,
it
being specifically intended hereby that any new oil and gas lease (i) in which
an interest is acquired by Mortgagor after the termination or expiration of
any
oil and gas lease, the interests of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from
which are subject to the lien and security interest hereof, and (ii) that covers
all or any part of the property described in and covered by such terminated
or
expired leases, shall, to the extent, and only to the extent such new oil and
gas lease may cover such property, be considered a renewal or extension of
such
terminated or expired lease; and
(b) All
right, title and interest of Xxxxxxxxx in, to and under or derived from all
existing and future permits, licenses, easements and similar rights and
privileges that relate to or are appurtenant to any of the described leases
and/or lands.
Notwithstanding
the intention of this Agreement to cover all of the right, title and interest
of
Xxxxxxxxx in and to the described leases and/or lands, Mortgagor hereby
specifically warrants and represents that the interests covered by this
Exhibit
A
are not
greater than the working interest (without a proportionate increase in the
associated NRI) nor less than the net revenue interest, overriding royalty
interest, net profit interest, production payment interest or other interest
payable out of or measured by production set forth in connection with each
oil
and gas well described in this Exhibit
A.
In the
event Mortgagor owns any other or greater interest, such additional interest
shall also be covered by and included in this Agreement. The designation
“Working Interest” or “WI” means an interest owned in an oil, gas, and mineral
lease that determines the cost bearing percentage of the owner of such interest.
The designation “Net Revenue Interest” or “NRI” means net revenue interest, or
that portion of the production attributable to the owner of a working interest
after deduction for all royalty burdens, overriding royalty burdens, or other
burdens on production, except severance, production, windfall profits and other
similar taxes. The designation “Overriding Royalty Interest” or “ORRI” means an
interest in production which is free of any obligation for the expense of
exploration, development and production, bearing only its pro rata share of
severance, production, windfall profits and other similar taxes.
Exhibit
A
EXHIBIT
A-1
Subject
Interests
Exhibit
A
EXHIBIT
A-2
Pipelines
and Lands Associated with Pipelines
All
pipelines, gathering systems and related fixtures and equipment associated
with
the Subject Interests.
Exhibit
A