================================================================================
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP.,
Depositor
FAIRBANKS CAPITAL CORP.,
Servicer
and
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
Trustee
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of September 1, 2002
___________________________
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2002-FFA
================================================================================
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms..................................................4
SECTION 1.02. Accounting....................................................43
SECTION 1.03. Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls.....................43
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
SECTION 2.01. Conveyance of Mortgage Loans..................................45
SECTION 2.02. Acceptance by Trustee.........................................48
SECTION 2.03. Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by the Seller....49
SECTION 2.04. Intentionally Omitted.........................................52
SECTION 2.05. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Servicer.....52
SECTION 2.06. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor...............54
SECTION 2.07. Issuance of Certificates......................................55
SECTION 2.08. [Reserved]....................................................55
SECTION 2.09. Conveyance of REMIC Regular Interests and Acceptance of
REMIC 2 and REMIC 3 by the Trustee; Issuance of Certificates..55
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
SECTION 3.01. Servicer to Act as Servicer...................................57
SECTION 3.02. Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Servicer and Sub-Servicers...59
SECTION 3.03. Successor Sub-Servicers.......................................60
SECTION 3.04. Liability of the Servicer.....................................60
SECTION 3.05. No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and the
Trustee or Certificateholders.................................60
SECTION 3.06. Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by
Trustee61......................................................
SECTION 3.07. Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments..................61
SECTION 3.08. Sub-Servicing Accounts........................................62
SECTION 3.09. Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items;
Servicing Accounts............................................62
SECTION 3.10. Collection Account and Distribution Account...................63
SECTION 3.11. Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution
Account66.......................................................
i
SECTION 3.12. Investment of Funds in the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account..........................................68
SECTION 3.13. [Reserved]....................................................69
SECTION 3.14. Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions and
Fidelity Coverage.............................................69
SECTION 3.15. Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.....70
SECTION 3.16. Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.....................71
SECTION 3.17. Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files...............74
SECTION 3.18. Servicing Compensation........................................75
SECTION 3.19. Reports to the Trustee; Collection Account Statements.........76
SECTION 3.20. Statement as to Compliance....................................76
SECTION 3.21. Independent Public Accountants' Servicing Report..............76
SECTION 3.22. Access to Certain Documentation; Filing of Reports by
Trustee.......................................................77
SECTION 3.23. Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property.............79
SECTION 3.24. Obligations of the Servicer in Respect of Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls....................................................82
SECTION 3.25. [Reserved]....................................................82
SECTION 3.26. Reserved......................................................82
SECTION 3.27. Solicitations.................................................82
ARTICLE IV
FLOW OF FUNDS
SECTION 4.01. Distributions.................................................84
SECTION 4.02. Reserved......................................................87
SECTION 4.03. Statements....................................................88
SECTION 4.04. Remittance Reports; Advances..................................91
SECTION 4.05. [Reserved]....................................................92
SECTION 4.06. The Policy....................................................92
SECTION 4.07. Distributions on the REMIC Regular Interests..................93
SECTION 4.08. Allocation of Realized Losses.................................95
ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
SECTION 5.01. The Certificates..............................................97
SECTION 5.02. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.........97
SECTION 5.03. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates............102
SECTION 5.04. Persons Deemed Owners........................................103
SECTION 5.05. Appointment of Paying Agent..................................103
ARTICLE VI
THE SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
SECTION 6.01. Liability of the Servicer and the Depositor................104
ii
SECTION 6.02. Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations
of, the Servicer or the Depositor............................104
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Liability of the Servicer and Others...........104
SECTION 6.04. Servicer Not to Resign.......................................105
SECTION 6.05. Delegation of Duties.........................................105
SECTION 6.06. Reserved.....................................................106
SECTION 6.07. Inspection...................................................106
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
SECTION 7.01. Servicer Events of Termination...............................107
SECTION 7.02. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.....................108
SECTION 7.03. Waiver of Defaults...........................................110
SECTION 7.04. Notification to Certificateholders...........................110
SECTION 7.05. Survivability of Servicer Liabilities........................110
ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 8.01. Duties of Trustee............................................111
SECTION 8.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee........................112
SECTION 8.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans........113
SECTION 8.04. Trustee May Own Certificates.................................114
SECTION 8.05. Trustee Fee and Expenses.....................................114
SECTION 8.06. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.........................115
SECTION 8.07. Resignation or Removal of Trustee............................115
SECTION 8.08. Successor Trustee............................................116
SECTION 8.09. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee...........................117
SECTION 8.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee................117
SECTION 8.11. Limitation of Liability......................................118
SECTION 8.12. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Certificates.................................................118
SECTION 8.13. Suits for Enforcement........................................119
SECTION 8.14. Waiver of Bond Requirement...................................119
SECTION 8.15. Waiver of Inventory, Accounting and Appraisal Requirement....119
SECTION 8.16. Advance Facility.............................................119
ARTICLE IX
REMIC ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 9.01. REMIC Administration.........................................121
SECTION 9.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities.......................123
SECTION 9.03. Indemnification with Respect to Certain Taxes and Loss of
REMIC Status ................................................123
iii
ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
SECTION 10.01. Termination..................................................125
SECTION 10.02. Additional Termination Requirements..........................126
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 11.01. Amendment....................................................128
SECTION 11.02. Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts.......................129
SECTION 11.03. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders...................129
SECTION 11.04. Governing Law; Jurisdiction..................................130
SECTION 11.05. Notices......................................................130
SECTION 11.06. Severability of Provisions...................................131
SECTION 11.07. Article and Section References...............................131
SECTION 11.08. Notice to the Rating Agencies................................131
SECTION 11.09. Further Assurances...........................................132
SECTION 11.10. Benefits of Agreement........................................132
SECTION 11.11 Acts of Certificateholders...................................132
SECTION 11.12 Rights of the Certificate Insurer............................133
iv
Exhibits:
--------
Exhibit A-1 Form of Class A Certificates
Exhibit A-2 Form of Class S-1 Certificates
Exhibit A-3 Form of Class S-2 Certificates
Exhibit A-4 Form of Class M-1 Certificates
Exhibit A-5 Form of Class M-2 Certificates
Exhibit A-6 Form of Class M-3 Certificates
Exhibit A-7 Form of Class C Certificates
Exhibit A-8 Form of Class P Certificates
Exhibit A-9 Form of Class R Certificates
Exhibit A-10 Form of Class X Certificates
Exhibit B [Reserved]
Exhibit C Form of Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
Exhibit D Mortgage Loan Schedule
Exhibit E Request for Release
Exhibit F-1 Form of Trustee's Initial Certification
Exhibit F-2 Form of Trustee's Final Certification
Exhibit F-3 Form of Receipt of Mortgage Note
Exhibit G Charged Off Loan Data Report
Exhibit H Form of Lost Note Affidavit
Exhibit I Copy of Certificate Guaranty Insurance Policy with respect to the
Class A Certificates
Exhibit J Form of Investment Letter
Exhibit K Form of Transfer Affidavit for Residual Certificates
Exhibit L Form of Transferor Certificate
Exhibit M Form of ERISA Representation Letter
Exhibit N-1 Form of Certification to Be Provided by the Depositor with
Form 10-K
Exhibit N-2 Form of Certification to Be Provided to Depositor by the Trustee
Exhibit N-3 Form of Certification to Be Provided to Depositor by the Servicer
Schedule I Prepayment Charge Schedule
v
This Pooling and Servicing Agreement is dated as of September 1, 2002
(the "Agreement"), among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as depositor (the
"Depositor"), FAIRBANKS CAPITAL CORP., as servicer (the "Servicer") and XXXXX
FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as trustee (the "Trustee").
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:
The Depositor intends to sell pass-through certificates (collectively,
the "Certificates"), to be issued hereunder in multiple classes, which in the
aggregate will evidence the entire beneficial ownership interest in the Trust
Fund created hereunder. The Certificates will consist of ten classes of
certificates, designated as (i) the Class A Certificates, (ii) the Class S-1
Certificates, (iii) the Class S-2 Certificates, (iv) the Class M-1 Certificates,
(v) the Class M-2 Certificates, (vi) the Class M-3 Certificates, (vii) the Class
P Certificates, (viii) the Class C Certificates, (ix) the Class R Certificates
and (x) the Class X Certificates.
REMIC 1
-------
As provided herein, the Trustee will make an election to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the Mortgage Loans and certain other
related assets subject to this Agreement (exclusive of any Servicer Prepayment
Charge Payment Amounts) as a real estate mortgage investment conduit (a "REMIC")
for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as "REMIC 1." The Class R-1 Interest will represent the sole class of
"residual interests" in REMIC 1 for purposes of the REMIC Provisions (as defined
herein) under federal income tax law. The following table irrevocably sets forth
the designation, the Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate, the initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance, and solely for purposes of satisfying Treasury
regulation Section 1.860G- 1(a)(4)(iii), the "latest possible maturity date" for
each of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests. None of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests
will be certificated.
Initial
Uncertificated REMIC 1 Uncertificated Assumed Final
Designation Pass-Through Rate Principal Balance Maturity Date(1)
----------- ---------------------- ----------------- -------------------
LT1A Variable(2) $229,520,731.07 September 25, 2032
LT1B Variable(2) $ 28,689,000.00 September 25, 2032
LT1C Variable(2) $ 28,689,000.00 September 25, 2032
LT1P Variable(2) $ 100.00 September 25, 2032
___________________
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date
for the Mortgage Loan with the latest possible maturity date has been
designated as the "latest possible maturity date" for each Uncertificated
REMIC 1 Regular Interest.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "Uncertificated REMIC 1
Pass-Through Rate" herein.
REMIC 2
-------
As provided herein, the Trustee will make an election to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests as a REMIC
for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as "REMIC 2." The Class R-2 Interest will represent the sole class of
"residual interests" in REMIC 2 for purposes of the REMIC Provisions (as defined
herein) under federal income tax law. The following table irrevocably sets forth
the designation, the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate, the initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance, and solely for purposes of satisfying Treasury
regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the "latest possible maturity date" for
each of the REMIC 2 Regular Interests. None of the REMIC 2 Regular Interests
will be certificated.
Initial
Uncertificated REMIC 2 Uncertificated Assumed Final
Designation Pass-Through Rate Principal Balance Maturity Date(1)
----------- ---------------------- ----------------- ------------------
LT2AA Variable(2) $281,160,756.45 September 25, 2032
LT2A Variable(2) $ 2,352,580.00 September 25, 2032
LT2M1 Variable(2) $ 215,170.00 September 25, 2032
LT2M2 Variable(2) $ 157,790.00 September 25, 2032
LT2M3 Variable(2) $ 143,440.00 September 25, 2032
LT2S1 Variable(2) N/A(3) September 25, 2032
LT2S2 Variable(2) N/A(3) September 25, 2032
LT2ZZ Variable(2) $ 2,868,994.62 September 25, 2032
LT2P Variable(2) $ 100.00 September 25, 2032
________________
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date in the month immediately following the
maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest possible maturity date
has been designated as the "latest possible maturity date" for each REMIC 2
Regular Interest.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "Uncertificated REMIC 2
Pass-Through Rate" herein.
(3) REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 will not have an Uncertificated Principal
Balance, but will accrue interest on its Uncertificated Notional Amount
outstanding from time to time which shall equal the Uncertificated
Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B. REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2S2 will not have an Uncertificated Principal Balance, but will
accrue interest on its Uncertificated Notional Amount outstanding from time
to time which shall equal the Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 1
Regular Interest LT1C.
2
REMIC 3
-------
As provided herein, the Trustee shall make an election to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the REMIC 2 Regular Interests as a REMIC
for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as "REMIC 3." The Class R-3 Interest represents the sole class of
"residual interests" in REMIC 3 for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The following table sets forth (or describes) the Class designation,
Pass-Through Rate and Original Class Certificate Principal Balance for each
Class of Certificates that represents one or more of the "regular interests" in
REMIC 3 created hereunder:
Original
Class Certificate Assumed Final
Class Designation Principal Balance Pass-Through Rate Maturity Date(1)
----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ------------------
Class A.......... $235,258,000.00 Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class S-1........ N/A(3) Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class S-2........ N/A(3) Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class M-1........ $ 21,517,000.00 Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class M-2........ $ 15,779,000.00 Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class M-3........ $ 14,344,000.00 Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class C.......... $ 731.07(4) Variable(2) September 25, 2032
Class P.......... $ 100.00 N/A(5) September 25, 2032
________________
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date in the month immediately following the
maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been
designated as the "latest possible maturity date" for each Class of
Certificates that represents one or more of the "regular interests" in
REMIC 2.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "Pass-Through Rate" herein.
(3) The Class S-1 Certificates will receive all amounts distributed to REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2S1 and the Class S-2 Certificates will receive all
amounts distributed to REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2.
(4) The Class C Certificates will accrue interest at their variable
Pass-Through Rate on the Notional Amount of the Class C Certificates
outstanding from time to time which shall equal the aggregate of the
Uncertificated Principal Balances of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests. The
Class C Certificates wil not accrue interest on its Class Certificate
Principal Balance.
(5) The Class P Certificates will not accrue interest.
3
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms.
Whenever used in this Agreement or in the Preliminary Statement, the
following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have
the meanings specified in this Article. Unless otherwise specified, all
calculations in respect of interest on the Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates shall be made on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed and a 360-day year and all other calculations of interest described
herein shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months. The Class P Certificates and the Residual Certificates are not entitled
to distributions in respect of interest and, accordingly, will not accrue
interest.
"1933 Act": The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Account": Either of the Collection Account and Distribution Account.
"Accrual Period": With respect to the Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates and each Distribution Date, the period commencing on the
preceding Distribution Date (or in the case of the first such Accrual Period,
commencing on the Closing Date) and ending on the day preceding the current
Distribution Date. With respect to the Class S Certificates and the Class C
Certificates and each Distribution Date, the calendar month prior to the month
of such Distribution Date.
"Adjusted Net Mortgage Rate": With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or
the related REO Property), as of any date of determination, a per annum rate of
interest equal to the applicable Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan as of the
first day of the month preceding the month in which the related Distribution
Date occurs minus the sum of (i) the Trustee Fee Rate and (ii) the Servicing Fee
Rate.
"Advance": As to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property, any advance made
by the Servicer in respect of any Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.04.
"Advancing Person": As defined in Section 8.16 hereof.
"Adverse REMIC Event": As defined in Section 9.01(f) hereof.
"Affiliate": With respect to any Person, any other Person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with such Person. For purposes of this
definition, "control" means the power to direct the management and policies of a
Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise and "controlling" and "controlled" shall have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
4
"Agreement": This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all amendments
hereof and supplements hereto.
"Allocated Realized Loss Amount": With respect to any Distribution
Date and any Class of Mezzanine Certificates, the sum of (i) any Realized Losses
allocated to such Class of Certificates on such Distribution Date and (ii) the
amount of any Allocated Realized Loss Amount for such Class of Certificates
remaining unpaid from the previous Distribution Date.
"Assignment": An assignment of Mortgage, notice of transfer or
equivalent instrument, in recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of
the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect or
record the sale of the Mortgage.
"Assumed Final Maturity Date": As to each Class of Certificates, the
date set forth as such in the Preliminary Statement.
"Available Funds": With respect to any Distribution Date, an amount
equal to the excess of (i) the sum of (a) the aggregate of the related Monthly
Payments received on the Mortgage Loans on or prior to the related Determination
Date, (b) Net Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds, Principal Prepayments,
proceeds from repurchases of and substitutions for such Mortgage Loans and other
unscheduled recoveries of principal and interest in respect of the Mortgage
Loans received during the related Prepayment Period, (c) the aggregate of any
amounts received in respect of a related REO Property withdrawn from any REO
Account and deposited in the Collection Account for such Distribution Date, (d)
the aggregate of any amounts deposited in the Collection Account by the Servicer
in respect of related Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such Distribution Date,
(e) the aggregate of any Advances made by the Servicer for such Distribution
Date in respect of the Mortgage Loans, (f) the aggregate of any related advances
made by the Trustee in respect of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date
pursuant to Section 7.02 and (g) the amount of any Prepayment Charges collected
by the Servicer in connection with the full or partial prepayment of any of the
Mortgage Loans and any Servicer Prepayment Charge Payment Amount over (ii) the
sum of (a) amounts reimbursable or payable to the Servicer pursuant to Section
3.11(a) or the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.11(b), (b) amounts deposited in the
Collection Account or the Distribution Account pursuant to clauses (a) through
(g) above, as the case may be, in error, (c) the amount of any Prepayment
Charges collected by the Servicer in connection with the full or partial
prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans and any Servicer Prepayment Charge
Payment Amount, (d) the Trustee Fee payable from the Distribution Account
pursuant to Section 8.05 and (e) any indemnification payments or expense
reimbursements made by the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 8.05.
"Balloon Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan that provides for the payment
of the unamortized principal balance of such Mortgage Loan in a single payment
at the maturity of such Mortgage Loan that is substantially greater than the
preceding monthly payment.
"Balloon Payment": A payment of the unamortized principal balance of a
Mortgage Loan in a single payment at the maturity of such Mortgage Loan that is
substantially greater than the preceding Monthly Payment.
5
"Bankruptcy Code": The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (Title 11 of the
United States Code), as amended.
"Basic Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the Principal Remittance Amount for such
Distribution Date over (ii) the Overcollateralization Release Amount, if any,
for such Distribution Date.
"Book-Entry Certificates": Any of the Certificates that shall be
registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, the ownership of which
is reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a Person
maintaining an account with the Depository (directly, as a "Depository
Participant", or indirectly, as an indirect participant in accordance with the
rules of the Depository and as described in Section 5.02 hereof). On the Closing
Date, the Class A Certificates, the Class S-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine
Certificates shall be Book-Entry Certificates.
"Business Day": Any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on
which banking or savings institutions in the State of Delaware, the State of New
York, the State of Maryland, the State of California, the State of Minnesota,
the State of Utah or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee is located are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be
closed.
"Certificate": Any Regular Certificate or Residual Certificate.
"Certificateholder" or "Holder": The Person in whose name a
Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register, except that a
Disqualified Organization or non-U.S. Person shall not be a Holder of a Residual
Certificate for any purpose hereof and, solely for the purposes of giving any
consent pursuant to this Agreement, any Certificate registered in the name of
the Depositor or the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be
outstanding and the Voting Rights to which it is entitled shall not be taken
into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights
necessary to effect any such consent has been obtained, except as otherwise
provided in Section 11.01. The Trustee may conclusively rely upon a certificate
of the Depositor or the Servicer in determining whether a Certificate is held by
an Affiliate thereof. All references herein to "Holders" or "Certificateholders"
shall reflect the rights of Certificate Owners as they may indirectly exercise
such rights through the Depository and participating members thereof, except as
otherwise specified herein; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be
required to recognize as a "Holder" or "Certificateholder" only the Person in
whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register.
"Certificate Insurer": Ambac Assurance Corporation, a
Wisconsin-domiciled stock insurance corporation or its successors in interest.
"Certificate Insurer Account": An account of the Certificate Insurer
maintained at Citibank, N.A. (ABA No. 021-000089), Account No. 00000000,
Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, (000) 000-0000, or such other account as may be
designated by the Certificate Insurer to the Trustee in writing not less than
five Business Days prior to the related Distribution Date. Any wire transfers to
the Certificate Insurer Account shall reference the Policy No. of the Policy.
6
"Certificate Insurer Default": The existence and continuance of any of
the following: (a) a failure by the Certificate Insurer to make a payment
required under the Policy in accordance with its terms; or (b)(i) the
Certificate Insurer (A) files any petition or commences any case or proceeding
under any provision or chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar
federal or state law relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, rehabilitation,
liquidation or reorganization, (B) makes a general assignment for the benefit of
its creditors, or (C) has an order for relief entered against it under the
Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal or state law relating to
insolvency, bankruptcy, rehabilitation, liquidation or reorganization which is
final and nonappealable; or (ii) a court of competent jurisdiction, the
Wisconsin insurance department or other competent regulatory authority enters a
final and nonappealable order, judgment or decree (A) appointing a custodian,
trustee, agent or receiver for the Certificate Insurer or for all or any
material portion of its property or (B) authorizing the taking of possession by
a custodian, trustee, agent or receiver of the Certificate Insurer (or the
taking of possession of all or any material portion of the property of the
Certificate Insurer).
"Certificate Margin": With respect to the Class A Certificates on each
Distribution Date (A) on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, 0.35% per
annum and (B) after the Optional Termination Date, 0.70% per annum. With respect
to the Class M-1 Certificates on each Distribution Date (A) on or prior to the
Optional Termination Date, 1.00% per annum and (B) after the Optional
Termination Date, 1.50% per annum. With respect to the Class M-2 Certificates on
each Distribution Date (A) on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, 1.50%
per annum and (B) after the Optional Termination Date, 2.00% per annum. With
respect to the Class M-3 Certificates on each Distribution Date (A) on or prior
to the Optional Termination Date, 2.30% per annum and (B) after the Optional
Termination Date, 2.80% per annum.
"Certificate Owner": With respect to each Book-Entry Certificate, any
beneficial owner thereof.
"Certificate Principal Balance": With respect to any Class of Regular
Certificates (other than the Class S Certificates and the Class C Certificates)
immediately prior to any Distribution Date, will be equal to the Initial
Certificate Principal Balance thereof (A) reduced by the sum of all amounts
actually distributed in respect of principal of such Class, (B) further reduced,
in the case of a Mezzanine Certificate, Realized Losses allocated thereto on all
prior Distribution Dates and (C) increased, in the case of a Class A
Certificate, by the principal portion of any Preference Amount covered under the
Policy from the time such Preference Amount is incurred until such Preference
Amount is actually paid to the holders of the Class A Certificates from amounts
paid by the Certificate Insurer under the Policy in respect of such Preference
Amount or until the portion of the Certificate Principal Balance represented the
amount of such Preference Amount is otherwise paid to the Holders of the Class A
Certificates as a result of the distributions of Available Funds that occur
pursuant to Section 4.01. With respect to the Class C Certificates as of any
date of determination, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the then
aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balances of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests
over (B) the then aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class P Certificates then
outstanding.
7
"Certificate Register" and "Certificate Registrar": The register
maintained and registrar appointed pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.
"Charged Off Loan": Any Mortgage Loan that is charged off by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.16, no later than the date on which such Mortgage
Loan becomes 180 days delinquent. "Class": Collectively, Certificates which have
the same priority of payment and bear the same class designation and the form of
which is identical except for variation in the Percentage Interest evidenced
thereby.
"Class A Certificates": Any one of the Class A Certificates executed
by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-1, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a regular
interest in REMIC 3.
"Class A Collateralization Deficit": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the amount by which (a) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A Certificates (after giving effect to all distributions to be made
thereon on such Distribution Date other than any portion thereof consisting of
an Insured Principal Payment in respect of a Class A Collateralization Deficit)
exceeds (b) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans on the
last day of the immediately preceding Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal received during the related Due Period and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period).
"Class A Principal Distribution Amount": The excess of (x) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates immediately prior to
such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 53.50% and
(ii) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last
day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal received
during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period) minus the Overcollateralization Floor.
"Class C Certificates": Any one of the Class C Certificates executed
by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-7, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a regular
interest in REMIC 3.
"Class M-1 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-1 Certificates
executed by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-4, representing
the right to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a
regular interest in REMIC 3.
"Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount": The excess of (x) the sum
of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
taking into account the payment of
8
the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (ii)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates immediately
prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i)
68.50% and (ii) the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal received
during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period) minus the Overcollateralization Floor.
"Class M-2 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-2 Certificates
executed by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-5, representing
the right to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a
regular interest in REMIC 3.
"Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount": The excess of (x) the sum
of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
taking into account the payment of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on
such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (iii) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 79.50% and (ii)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day
of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal received
during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period) minus the Overcollateralization Floor.
"Class M-3 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-3 Certificates
executed by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-6, representing
the right to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a
regular interest in REMIC 3.
"Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount": The excess of (x) the sum
of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
taking into account the payment of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on
such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iii) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (iv)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates immediately
prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i)
89.50% and (ii) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as
of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled
payments of principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
9
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the
Overcollateralization Floor.
"Class P Certificate": Any one of the Class P Certificates executed by
the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-8, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a regular
interest in REMIC 3.
"Class R Certificate": The Class R Certificate executed by the
Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-9 and evidencing the
ownership of the Class R-1 Interest, the Class R-2 Interest and the Class R-3
Interest.
"Class R Interest": The Class R-1 Interest, the Class R-2 Interest or
the Class R-3 Interest.
"Class R-1 Interest": The uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC 1.
"Class R-2 Interest": The uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC 2.
"Class R-3 Interest": The uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC 3.
"Class X Certificate": Any one of the Class X Certificates executed by
the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-10, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein.
"Class S Certificates": The Class S-1 Certificates or the Class S-2
Certificates.
"Class S-1 Certificates": Any one of the Class S-1 Certificates
executed by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2, representing
the right to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a
regular interest in REMIC 3.
"Class S-1 Rate": With respect to REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 and
the Class S-1 Certificates;
(A) in the case of the 1st Distribution Date through the 30th
Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the excess of (i) the
Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B
over (ii) the excess (but not less than zero) of (x) the Uncertificated
REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B over (y) 2.00%
per annum; and
(B) in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter, 0.00% per annum.
10
"Class S-2 Certificates": Any one of the Class S-2 Certificates
executed by the Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-3, representing
the right to distributions as set forth herein and therein and evidencing a
regular interest in REMIC 3.
"Class S-2 Rate": With respect to REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2 and
the Class S-2 Certificates;
(A) in the case of the 1st Distribution Date through the 8th
Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the excess of (i) the
Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C
over (ii) the excess (but not less than zero) of (x) the Uncertificated
REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C over (y) 2.00%
per annum; and
(B) in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter, 0.00% per annum.
"Close of Business": As used herein, with respect to any Business Day,
5:00 p.m. (New York time).
"Closing Date": September 26, 2002.
"Code": The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Collection Account": A separate, segregated account or accounts
created and maintained by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.10(a), which shall
be entitled "Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, in
trust for registered Holders of First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA,
Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2002-FFA," which must be an Eligible Account.
"Compensating Interest": As defined in Section 3.24 hereof.
"Corporate Trust Office": The principal corporate trust office of the
Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business in
connection with this Agreement shall be administered, which office at the date
of the execution of this instrument is located at (i) for Certificate transfer
purposes, Sixth and Marquette, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000, Attention:
Corporate Trust Services--First Franklin Series 2002-FFA and (ii) for all other
purposes, 0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000- 1951, Attention:
Corporate Trust Services--First Franklin Series 2002-FFA, or at such other
address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the
Certificateholders, the Certificate Insurer, the Depositor, the Servicer and the
Seller.
"Corresponding Certificate": With respect to (i) REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2A, (ii) REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, (iii) REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M2, (iv) REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 and (v) REMIC 0 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx XX0X, (x) the Class A Certificates, (ii) the Class M-1 Certificates,
(iii) Class M-2 Certificates, (iv) Class M-3 Certificates and (v) Class P
Certificates, respectively.
11
"Credit Enhancement Percentage": For any Distribution Date, the
percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Mezzanine Certificates and the
Class C Certificates, and the denominator of which is the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans, calculated prior to taking into account
payments of principal on the Mortgage Loans and distribution of the Principal
Distribution Amount to the Holders of the Certificates then entitled to
distributions of principal on such Distribution Date.
"Cumulative Insurance Payments": As of any time of determination, the
sum of (i) the excess, if any, of (x) the aggregate amount of all Insured
Amounts previously paid by the Certificate Insurer under the Policy in respect
of the Class A Certificates, over (y) the aggregate of all payments previously
made to the Certificate Insurer pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii), Section
4.01(a)(iv), Section 4.01(b)(ii) and Section 4.01(c)(ii) hereof applied as
reimbursement for such Insured Amounts and (ii) interest on the unreimbursed
amounts described in clause (i) above from the date such amounts became due
until reimbursed in full at a rate of interest equal to the Late Payment Rate.
"Custodian": Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as
custodian of the Mortgage Files, or any successor thereto.
"Cut-off Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the later of (i)
the date of origination of such Mortgage Loan or (ii) September 1, 2002.
"Cut-off Date Principal Balance": With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
the unpaid principal balance thereof as of the Cut-off Date of such Mortgage
Loan (or as of the applicable date of substitution with respect to a Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan), after giving effect to scheduled payments due on or
before the Cut-off Date, whether or not received.
"Debt Service Reduction": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a
reduction in the scheduled Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of
competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a
reduction resulting from a Deficient Valuation.
"Deficient Valuation": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation
of the related Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in an
amount less than the then outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan,
which valuation results from a proceeding initiated under the Bankruptcy Code.
"Definitive Certificates": As defined in Section 5.02(c) hereof.
"Deleted Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced by
one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans.
"Delinquency Percentage": For any Distribution Date, the percentage
obtained by dividing (x) the aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans
Delinquent 60 days or more by (y)
12
the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans, in each case, as of the
last day of the previous calendar month.
"Delinquent": With respect to any Mortgage Loan and related Monthly
Payment, the Monthly Payment due on a Due Date which is not made by the Close of
Business on the next scheduled Due Date for such Mortgage Loan. For example, a
Mortgage Loan is 60 or more days Delinquent if the Monthly Payment due on a Due
Date is not made by the Close of Business on the second scheduled Due Date after
such Due Date.
"Depositor": Financial Asset Securities Corp., a Delaware corporation,
or any successor in interest.
"Depository": The initial Depository shall be The Depository Trust
Company, whose nominee is Cede & Co., or any other organization registered as a
"clearing agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. The Depository shall initially be the registered Holder of the
Book-Entry Certificates. The Depository shall at all times be a "clearing
corporation" as defined in Section 8-102(3) of the Uniform Commercial Code of
the State of New York. Upon request, the Depository may also be Clearstream
Banking Luxembourg and the Euroclear System.
"Depository Participant": A broker, dealer, bank or other financial
institution or other person for whom from time to time a Depository effects
book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.
"Determination Date": With respect to any Distribution Date, the 15th
day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs or, if such
15th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such 15th
day.
"Directly Operate": With respect to any REO Property, the furnishing
or rendering of services to the tenants thereof, the management or operation of
such REO Property, the holding of such REO Property primarily for sale to
customers, the performance of any construction work thereon or any use of such
REO Property in a trade or business conducted by the REMIC other than through an
Independent Contractor; provided, however, that the Trustee (or the Servicer on
behalf of the Trustee) shall not be considered to Directly Operate an REO
Property solely because the Trustee (or the Servicer on behalf of the Trustee)
establishes rental terms, chooses tenants, enters into or renews leases, deals
with taxes and insurance, or makes decisions as to repairs or capital
expenditures with respect to such REO Property.
"Disqualified Organization": A "disqualified organization" under
Section 860E of the Code, which as of the Closing Date is any of: (i) the United
States, any state or political subdivision thereof, any foreign government, any
international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the
foregoing, (ii) any organization (other than a cooperative described in Section
521 of the Code) which is exempt from the tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code
unless such organization is subject to the tax imposed by Section 511 of the
Code, (iii) any organization described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code,
(iv) an "electing large partnership" within the meaning of Section 775 of the
Code or (v) any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon
13
an Opinion of Counsel provided by nationally recognized counsel to the Trustee
that the holding of an ownership interest in a Residual Certificate by such
Person may cause any REMIC formed hereunder or any Person having an ownership
interest in any Class of Certificates (other than such Person) to incur
liability for any federal tax imposed under the Code that would not otherwise be
imposed but for the transfer of an ownership interest in the Residual
Certificate to such Person. A corporation will not be treated as an
instrumentality of the United States or of any state or political subdivision
thereof, if all of its activities are subject to tax and, a majority of its
board of directors is not selected by a governmental unit. The term "United
States", "state" and "international organizations" shall have the meanings set
forth in Section 7701 of the Code.
"Distribution Account": A separate, segregated trust account or
accounts created and maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.10(b) which
shall be entitled "Distribution Account, Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, as Trustee, in trust for the registered Certificateholders of First
Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series
2002-FFA" and which must be an Eligible Account.
"Distribution Date": The 25th day of any calendar month, or if such
25th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such 25th
day, commencing in October 2002.
"Due Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution
Date, the first day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs
on which the Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan was due (or, in the case of
any Mortgage Loan under the terms of which the Monthly Payment for such Mortgage
Loan was due on a day other than the first day of the calendar month in which
such Distribution Date occurs, the day during the related Due Period on which
such Monthly Payment was due), exclusive of any days of grace.
"Due Period": With respect to any Distribution Date, the period
commencing on the second day of the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs and ending on the first day of the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
"Eligible Account": Any of (i) an account or accounts maintained with
a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company the
short-term unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository
institution or trust company that is the principal subsidiary of a holding
company, the short-term unsecured debt obligations of such holding company) are
rated A-1+ by S&P and P-1 by Xxxxx'x (or comparable ratings if S&P and Xxxxx'x
are not the Rating Agencies) at the time any amounts are held on deposit
therein, (ii) an account or accounts the deposits in which are fully insured by
the FDIC (to the limits established by such corporation), the uninsured deposits
in which account are otherwise secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of
Counsel delivered to the Trustee, the Certificate Insurer and to each Rating
Agency, the Certificateholders will have a claim with respect to the funds in
such account or a perfected first priority security interest against such
collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted Investments) securing such funds
that is superior to claims of any other depositors or creditors of the
depository institution with which such account is maintained, (iii) a trust
account or accounts maintained with the trust department of a federal or state
chartered depository institution, national banking association or trust company
acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) an account otherwise acceptable to each
Rating Agency without reduction or withdrawal of their then current ratings of
the
14
Certificates as evidenced by a letter from each Rating Agency to the
Trustee. Eligible Accounts may bear interest.
"ERISA": The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
"Escrow Payments": The amounts constituting ground rents, taxes,
assessments, water rates, fire and hazard insurance premiums and other payments
required to be escrowed by the Mortgagor with the mortgagee pursuant to any
Mortgage Loan.
"Excess Overcollateralized Amount": With respect to the Class A
Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, the
excess, if any, of (i) the Overcollateralized Amount for such Distribution Date,
assuming that 100% of the Principal Remittance Amount is applied as a principal
payment on such Distribution Date over (ii) the Overcollateralization Target
Amount for such Distribution Date.
"Extra Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of (x) the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount
payable on the Class C Certificates on such Distribution Date as reduced by
Realized Losses allocated thereto with respect to such Distribution Date
pursuant to Section 4.08 and (y) the Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount for
such Distribution Date.
"Xxxxxx Xxx": Federal National Mortgage Association or any successor
thereto.
"FDIC": Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor
thereto.
"Final Insured Distribution Date": The earlier to occur of the
Distribution Date in September 2032 and the final Distribution Date that occurs
in connection with any earlier termination of the Trust in accordance with
Article XI hereof.
"Final Recovery Determination": With respect to any defaulted Mortgage
Loan or any REO Property (other than a Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased
by the Seller or the Servicer pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or
10.01), a determination made by the Servicer that all Insurance Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries which the Servicer, in its
reasonable good faith judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect
thereof have been so recovered. The Servicer shall maintain records, prepared by
a Servicing Officer, of each Final Recovery Determination made thereby.
"Formula Rate": For any Distribution Date and the Class A Certificates
and the Mezzanine Certificates, LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.
"Xxxxxxx Mac": The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or any
successor thereto.
"Indemnification Agreement": The Indemnification Agreement, dated
September 20, 2002, between the Certificate Insurer and Greenwich Capital
Markets, Inc.
15
"Independent": When used with respect to any specified Person, any
such Person who (a) is in fact independent of the Depositor, the Servicer and
their respective Affiliates, (b) does not have any direct financial interest in
or any material indirect financial interest in the Depositor or the Servicer or
any Affiliate thereof, and (c) is not connected with the Depositor or the
Servicer or any Affiliate thereof as an officer, employee, promoter,
underwriter, trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions;
provided, however, that a Person shall not fail to be Independent of the
Depositor or the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof merely because such Person is
the beneficial owner of 1% or less of any class of securities issued by the
Depositor or the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, as the case may be.
"Independent Contractor": Either (i) any Person (other than the
Servicer) that would be an "independent contractor" with respect to any of the
REMICs created hereunder within the meaning of Section 856(d)(3) of the Code if
such REMIC were a real estate investment trust (except that the ownership tests
set forth in that section shall be considered to be met by any Person that owns,
directly or indirectly, 35% or more of any Class of Certificates), so long as
each such REMIC does not receive or derive any income from such Person and
provided that the relationship between such Person and such REMIC is at arm's
length, all within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.856-4(b)(5), or
(ii) any other Person (including the Servicer) if the Trustee and the
Certificate Insurer have received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the
taking of any action in respect of any REO Property by such Person, subject to
any conditions therein specified, that is otherwise herein contemplated to be
taken by an Independent Contractor will not cause such REO Property to cease to
qualify as "foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of
the Code (determined without regard to the exception applicable for purposes of
Section 860D(a) of the Code), or cause any income realized in respect of such
REO Property to fail to qualify as Rents from Real Property.
"Initial Certificate Principal Balance": With respect to any Regular
Certificate, the amount designated "Initial Certificate Principal Balance" on
the face thereof.
"Insurance Account": The account or accounts created and maintained
pursuant to Section 4.06, which shall be entitled "Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota,
National Association, as Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of First
Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series
2002-FFA." The Insurance Account must be an Eligible Account.
"Insurance Agreement": The Insurance and Indemnity Agreement, dated as
of September __, 2002, among the Certificate Insurer, the Trustee, the Servicer,
the Seller and the Depositor.
"Insurance Proceeds": Proceeds of any title policy, hazard policy or
other insurance policy covering a Mortgage Loan and received in or prior to the
month of charge off, to the extent such proceeds are received by the Servicer
and are not to be applied to the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property
or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Servicer
would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own account, subject to
the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage.
16
"Insured Amount": With respect to any Distribution Date and the Class
A Certificates, the sum of (i) any Insured Interest Payment for such
Distribution Date and (ii) any Insured Principal Payment for such Distribution
Date.
"Insured Interest Payment": With respect to any Distribution Date and
the Class A Certificates, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount and any Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount for each
such Class for such Distribution Date over (ii) the amount available in
accordance with Section 4.01 to pay the aggregate amount described in clause (i)
above on such Distribution Date.
"Insured Principal Payment": With respect to any Distribution Date
other than the Final Insured Distribution Date and the Class A Certificates, the
Class A Collateralization Deficit, if any, for such Distribution Date. With
respect to the Final Insured Distribution Date and the Class A Certificates, the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
giving effect to all distributions to be made thereon on such Distribution Date
other than any portion thereof consisting of an Insured Principal Payment).
"Interest Determination Date": With respect to the Class A
Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and each Accrual Period, the second
LIBOR Business Day preceding the commencement of such Accrual Period.
"Interest Remittance Amount": With respect to any Distribution Date,
that portion of the Available Funds for such Distribution Date attributable to
interest received or advanced with respect to the Mortgage Loans.
"Late Collections": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, all amounts
received subsequent to the Determination Date immediately following any related
Due Period, whether as late payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late payments or
collections of principal and/or interest due (without regard to any acceleration
of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) but delinquent on a
contractual basis for such Due Period and not previously recovered.
"Late Payment Rate": As defined in the Insurance Agreement.
"LIBOR": With respect to each Accrual Period, the rate determined by
the Trustee on the related Interest Determination Date on the basis of the
London interbank offered rate for one-month United States dollar deposits, as
such rate appears on the Telerate Page 3750, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
such Interest Determination Date. If such rate does not appear on Telerate Page
3750, the rate for such Interest Determination Date will be determined on the
basis of the offered rates of the Reference Banks for one-month United States
dollar deposits, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Interest Determination
Date. The Trustee will request the principal London office of each of the
Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. On such Interest
Determination Date, LIBOR for the related Accrual Period will be established by
the Trustee as follows:
(i) If on such Interest Determination Date two or more Reference Banks
provide such offered quotations, LIBOR for the related Accrual Period shall
be the arithmetic mean
17
of such offered quotations (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest
whole multiple of 1/16 of 1%); and
(ii) If on such Interest Determination Date fewer than two Reference
Banks provide such offered quotations, LIBOR for the related Accrual Period
shall be the higher of (i) LIBOR as determined on the previous Interest
Determination Date and (ii) the Reserve Interest Rate.
"LIBOR Business Day": Any day on which banks in London, England and
The City of New York are open and conducting transactions in foreign currency
and exchange.
"Liquidated Mortgage Loan": As to any Distribution Date, any Mortgage
Loan in respect of which the Servicer has determined, in accordance with the
servicing procedures specified herein, as of the end of the related Prepayment
Period, that all Liquidation Proceeds which it expects to recover with respect
to the liquidation of the Mortgage Loan or disposition of the related REO
Property have been recovered.
"Liquidation Event": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any of the
following events: (i) such Mortgage Loan is paid in full, (ii) a Final Recovery
Determination is made as to such Mortgage Loan or (iii) such Mortgage Loan is
removed from the Trust Fund by reason of its being purchased, sold or replaced
pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or Section 10.01. With respect to
any REO Property, either of the following events: (i) a Final Recovery
Determination is made as to such REO Property or (ii) such REO Property is
removed from the Trust Fund by reason of its being sold or purchased pursuant to
Section 3.23 or Section 10.01.
"Liquidation Proceeds": The amount (other than amounts received in
respect of the rental of any REO Property prior to REO Disposition) received by
the Servicer in connection with (i) the taking of all or a part of a Mortgaged
Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation, (ii) the
liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan by means of a trustee's sale,
foreclosure sale or otherwise or (iii) the repurchase, substitution or sale of a
Mortgage Loan or an REO Property pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03,
Section 3.23 or Section 10.01.
"Loan-to-Value Ratio": As of any date and as to any Mortgage Loan, the
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of (a)
the Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan and (b) the Principal Balance of the
related senior lien and the denominator of which is the Value of the related
Mortgaged Property.
"Losses": As defined in Section 9.03.
"Lost Note Affidavit": With respect to any Mortgage Loan as to which
the original Mortgage Note has been permanently lost, misplaced or destroyed and
has not been replaced, an affidavit from the Seller certifying that the original
Mortgage Note has been lost, misplaced or destroyed (together with a copy of the
related Mortgage Note) and indemnifying the Trust against any loss, cost or
liability resulting from the failure to deliver the original Mortgage Note in
the form of Exhibit H hereto.
18
"Majority Certificateholders": The Holders of Certificates evidencing
at least 51% of the Voting Rights.
"Marker Rate": With respect to the Class C Certificates and any
Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to two (2) times the weighted average
of the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rates for REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2A, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2M3 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ, with the rate on
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) LIBOR
plus the Certificate Margin of the Class A Certificates and (ii) the Net WAC
Rate for the purpose of this calculation; with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M1 subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) LIBOR plus the
Certificate Margin of the Class M-1 Certificates and (ii) the Net WAC Rate for
the purpose of this calculation; with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2
subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of
the Class M-2 Certificates and (ii) the Net WAC Rate for the purpose of this
calculation; with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 subject to a cap
equal to the lesser of (i) LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of the Class M-3
Certificates and (ii) the Net WAC Rate for the purpose of this calculation and
with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ subject to a cap of zero for the
purpose of this calculation; provided, however, that for this purpose,
calculations of the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate and the related
caps with respect to REMIC 2 Regular Interest LTA, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 shall
be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual number of days
in the Accrual Period and the denominator of which is 30.
"Maximum Uncertificated Accrued Interest Deferral Amount": With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess of (a) accrued interest at the
Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate applicable to REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2ZZ for such Distribution Date on a balance equal to the Uncertificated
Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ minus the REMIC 2
Overcollateralization Amount, in each case for such Distribution Date, over (b)
Uncertificated Accrued Interest on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A with the rate
on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i)
LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of the Class A Certificates and (ii) the Net
WAC Rate for the purpose of this calculation; Uncertificated Accrued Interest on
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1 with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1
subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of
the Class M-1 Certificates and (ii) the Net WAC Rate for the purpose of this
calculation; Uncertificated Accrued Interest on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2
with the rate on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 subject to a cap equal to the
lesser of (i) LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of the Class M-2 Certificates
and (ii) the Net WAC Rate for the purpose of this calculation; and
Uncertificated Accrued Interest on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 with the rate
on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i)
LIBOR plus the Certificate Margin of the Class M-3 Certificates and (ii) the Net
WAC Rate for the purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date;
provided, however, that for this purpose, calculations of the Uncertificated
REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate and the related caps with respect to REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2A, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2
and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the actual number of days in the Accrual Period and the
denominator of which is 30.
19
"Mezzanine Certificate": Any Class M-1 Certificate, Class M-2
Certificate or Class M-3 Certificate.
"Monthly Interest Distributable Amount": With respect to the Class A
Certificates, the Class S Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class
C Certificates and any Distribution Date, the amount of interest accrued during
the related Accrual Period at the related Pass-Through Rate on the Certificate
Principal Balance (or Notional Amount in the case of the Class S Certificates
and the Class C Certificates) of such Class immediately prior to such
Distribution Date, in each case, reduced by any Net Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
for federal income tax purposes and under the REMIC Provisions, the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount for the Class S Certificates and any Distribution
Date will be deemed to be the Uncertificated Accrued Interest for REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2S1 (with respect to the Class S-1 Certificates) and the
Uncertificated Accrued Interest for REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2 (with respect
to the Class S-2 Certificates) for such Distribution Date.
"Monthly Payment": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the scheduled
monthly payment of principal and interest on such Mortgage Loan which is payable
by the related Mortgagor from time to time under the related Mortgage Note,
determined: (a) after giving effect to (i) any Deficient Valuation and/or Debt
Service Reduction with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) any reduction in
the amount of interest collectible from the related Mortgagor pursuant to the
Relief Act; (b) without giving effect to any extension granted or agreed to by
the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.07; and (c) on the assumption that all other
amounts, if any, due under such Mortgage Loan are paid when due.
"Moody's": Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc., or its successor in
interest.
"Mortgage": The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument creating a
first lien on, or first priority security interest in, a Mortgaged Property
securing a Mortgage Note.
"Mortgage File": The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01
pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required
to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement.
"Mortgage Loan": Each mortgage loan transferred and assigned to the
Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.03(d) as from time to time held as
a part of the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans so held being identified in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule.
"Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement": The agreement between the Seller
and the Depositor, regarding the transfer of the Mortgage Loans by the Seller to
or at the direction of the Depositor, substantially in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit C.
"Mortgage Loan Schedule": As of any date, the list of Mortgage Loans
included in REMIC 1 on such date, attached hereto as Exhibit D. The Mortgage
Loan Schedule shall be prepared by the Seller and shall set forth the following
information with respect to each Mortgage Loan, as applicable:
20
(1) the Mortgage Loan identifying number;
(2) the Mortgagor's name;
(3) the street address of the Mortgaged Property including the state
and zip code;
(4) a code indicating whether the Mortgaged Property was represented
by the borrower, at the time of origination, as being
owner-occupied;
(5) the type of Residential Dwelling constituting the Mortgaged
Property;
(6) the original months to maturity;
(7) the stated remaining months to maturity from the Cut-off Date
based on the original amortization schedule;
(8) the Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination;
(9) the Mortgage Rate;
(10) the date on which the first Monthly Payment was due on the
Mortgage Loan;
(11) the stated maturity date;
(12) the amount of the Monthly Payment at origination;
(13) the amount of the Monthly Payment due on the first Due Date
after the Cut- off Date;
(14) the last Due Date on which a Monthly Payment was actually
applied to the unpaid Stated Principal Balance;
(15) the original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
(16) the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the
Close of Business on the Cut-off Date;
(17) a code indicating the purpose of the Mortgage Loan (i.e.,
purchase financing, rate/term refinancing, cash-out
refinancing);
(18) a code indicating the documentation program (i.e., full
documentation, limited income verification, no income
verification, alternative income verification);
(19) the risk grade;
21
(20) the Value of the Mortgaged Property;
(21) the sale price of the Mortgaged Property, if applicable;
(22) the actual unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of
the Cut-off Date;
(23) the type and term of the related Prepayment Charge; and
(24) the program code.
The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the following information,
with respect to the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date: (1) the number of
Mortgage Loans; (2) the current Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the
weighted average Mortgage Rate of the Mortgage Loans and (4) the weighted
average remaining term to maturity of the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan
Schedule shall be amended from time to time by the Servicer in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement. With respect to any Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan, Cut-off Date shall refer to the related Cut-off Date for such
Mortgage Loan, determined in accordance with the definition of Cut-off Date
herein.
"Mortgage Note": The original executed note or other evidence of
indebtedness evidencing the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
"Mortgage Pool": The pool of Mortgage Loans, identified on Exhibit D
from time to time, and any REO Properties acquired in respect thereof.
"Mortgage Rate": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the rate set
forth in the related Mortgage Note.
"Mortgaged Property": The underlying property securing a Mortgage
Loan, including any REO Property, consisting of a fee simple estate in a parcel
of real property improved by a Residential Dwelling.
"Mortgagor": The obligor on a Mortgage Note.
"Net Liquidation Proceeds": With respect to any Liquidated Mortgage
Loan or any other disposition of related Mortgaged Property (including REO
Property), the related Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds net of
Advances, Servicing Advances, Servicing Fees and any other accrued and unpaid
servicing fees or ancillary income received in or prior to the month of
charge-off and retained in connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan
or Mortgaged Property.
"Net Monthly Excess Cashflow": With respect to each Distribution Date,
the sum of (a) any Overcollateralization Release Amount for such Distribution
Date and (b) the excess of (x) Available Funds for such Distribution Date over
(y) the sum for such Distribution Date of (A) the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amounts for the Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates and the
22
Mezzanine Certificates, (B) the Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amounts for the Class
A Certificates and the Class S Certificates, (C) the Principal Remittance Amount
and (D) any amounts paid to the Certificate Insurer and the Trustee from the
Interest Remittance Amount.
"Net Mortgage Rate": With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or the related
REO Property), as of any date of determination, a per annum rate of interest
equal to the then applicable Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan minus the
Servicing Fee Rate.
"Net Prepayment Interest Shortfall": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the excess, if any, of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such date
over the related Compensating Interest.
"Net WAC Rate": For any Distribution Date and the Class A Certificates
and the Mezzanine Certificates, a per annum rate equal to the product of (x) the
weighted average of the Adjusted Net Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans,
weighted on the basis of the outstanding Principal Balances of the Mortgage
Loans as of the first day of the month preceding the month of such Distribution
Date less (i) the Pass-Through Rate for the Class S-1 Certificates for such
Distribution Date multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
Notional Amount of the Class S-1 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the outstanding Principal
Balances of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the month preceding the
month of such Distribution Date, (ii) the Pass-Through Rate for the Class S-2
Certificates for such Distribution Date multiplied by a fraction, the numerator
of which is the Notional Amount of the Class S-2 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the outstanding
Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the month
preceding the month of such Distribution Date and (iii) the rate at which the
premium payable to the Certificate Insurer is calculated multiplied by a
fraction the numerator of which is the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the
denominator of which is the outstanding Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
as of the first day of the month preceding the month of such Distribution Date
and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is 30 and the denominator of which is
the actual number of days elapsed in the related Accrual Period. For federal
income tax purposes, the economic equivalent of such rate shall be expressed as
the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate of the REMIC 2 Regular Interest for
which such Class of Certificates is the Corresponding Certificate. The amount of
the premium payable to the Certificate Insurer on such Distribution Date shall
be calculated as set forth in the Insurance Agreement.
"New Lease": Any lease of REO Property entered into on behalf of the
Trust, including any lease renewed or extended on behalf of the Trust if the
Trust has the right to renegotiate the terms of such lease.
"Nonrecoverable Advance": Any Advance or Servicing Advance previously
made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that,
in the good faith business judgment of the Servicer, will not be ultimately
recoverable from Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds on
such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein. Any Advances or Servicing
Advances relating to Mortgage Loans that are charged off pursuant to Section
3.16(a) hereof shall be deemed to be Nonrecoverable Advances.
23
"Notional Amount": Immediately prior to any Distribution Date with
respect to the Class S-1 Certificates, an amount equal to the Uncertificated
Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B immediately prior to such
Distribution Date. Immediately prior to any Distribution Date with respect to
the Class S-2 Certificates, an amount equal to the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. Immediately prior to any Distribution Date with respect to the Class C
Certificates, the aggregate of the Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2
Regular Interests (other than REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 and REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2S2).
"Officers' Certificate": A certificate signed by the Chairman of the
Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a vice president
(however denominated), and by the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the
assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the Servicer, the Seller or the
Depositor, as applicable.
"Opinion of Counsel": A written opinion of counsel, who may, without
limitation, be a salaried counsel for the Depositor or the Servicer, acceptable
to the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer, except that any opinion of counsel
relating to (a) the qualification of any REMIC as a REMIC or (b) compliance with
the REMIC Provisions must be an opinion of Independent counsel.
"Optional Termination Date": The first Distribution Date on which the
Servicer may opt to terminate the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 10.01.
"Original Class Certificate Principal Balance": With respect to the
Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, the Class C Certificates and
the Class P Certificates, the corresponding amounts set forth opposite such
Class above in the Preliminary Statement.
"Original Mortgage Loan": Any of the Mortgage Loans included in the
Trust Fund as of the Closing Date. The aggregate principal balance of the
Original Mortgage Loans as of the Closing Date is equal to $286,898,831.07.
"Original Notional Amount": With respect to the Class S-1
Certificates, $28,689,000.00. With respect to the Class S-2 Certificates,
$28,689,000.00. With respect to the Class C Certificates, $286,898,831.07.
"Originator": First Franklin Financial Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, or its successor in interest.
"Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the amount, if any, by which the Overcollateralization Target
Amount exceeds the Overcollateralized Amount on such Distribution Date (after
giving effect to distributions in respect of the Basic Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date).
"Overcollateralization Floor": $1,434,494.
24
"Overcollateralization Release Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of (x) the Principal Remittance Amount for such
Distribution Date and (y) the Excess Overcollateralized Amount.
"Overcollateralization Target Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, (i) prior to the Stepdown Date, an amount equal to 5.25% of
the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date,
(ii) on or after the Stepdown Date provided a Trigger Event is not in effect,
the greater of (x) the lesser of (i) 5.25% of the aggregate Principal Balance of
the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and (ii) 10.50% of the Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal received during
the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of principal received during
the related Prepayment Period) and (y) 0.50% of the aggregate Principal Balance
of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date or (iii) on or after the Stepdown
Date and if a Trigger Event is in effect, the Overcollateralization Target
Amount for the immediately preceding Distribution Date.
"Overcollateralized Amount": For any Distribution Date, the amount
equal to (i) the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal received during the related Due Period and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) as of the related
Determination Date minus (ii) the sum of the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class P
Certificates as of such Distribution Date after giving effect to distributions
to be made on such Distribution Date.
"Ownership Interest": As to any Certificate, any ownership or security
interest in such Certificate, including any interest in such Certificate as the
Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or indirect, legal
or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.
"Pass-Through Rate": With respect to the Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, the lesser of (x) the Formula
Rate for such Distribution Date and (y) the Net WAC Rate for such Distribution
Date.
With respect to the Class S-1 Certificates, a per annum rate equal to
2.00% for the 1st Distribution Date through the 30th Distribution Date and 0.00%
thereafter; provided, however, for federal income tax purposes and under the
REMIC Provisions, (A) the Class S-1 Certificates will not have a Pass- Through
Rate and (B) the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount for the Class S-1
Certificates and any Distribution Date will be deemed to be 100% of the amount
distributed on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 for such Distribution Date.
25
With respect to the Class S-2 Certificates, a per annum rate equal to
2.00% for the 1st Distribution Date through the 8th Distribution Date and 0.00%
thereafter; provided, however, for federal income tax purposes and under the
REMIC Provisions, (A) the Class S-2 Certificates will not have a Pass- Through
Rate and (B) the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount for the Class S-2
Certificates and any Distribution Date will be deemed to be 100% of the amount
distributed on REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2 for such Distribution Date.
With respect to the Class C Certificates and any Distribution Date, a
per annum rate equal to the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator
of which is the sum of the amounts calculated pursuant to clauses (A) through
(G) below, and the denominator of which is the aggregate of the Uncertificated
Principal Balances of the REMIC 2 Regular Interests. For purposes of calculating
the Pass- Through Rate for the Class C Certificates, the numerator is equal to
the sum of the following components:
(A) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2AA minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA;
(B) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2A minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A;
(C) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M1 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1;
(D) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M2 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2;
(E) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M3 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3;
(F) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2ZZ minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ; and
(G) 100% of the interest on the REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P.
"Paying Agent": Any paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 5.05.
"Percentage Interest": With respect to any Certificate (other than a
Residual Certificate), a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of
which is the Initial Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount
represented by such Certificate and the denominator of which is the Original
Class Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount of the related Class.
With respect to a Residual Certificate, the portion of the Class evidenced
thereby, expressed as a percentage, as stated on the face of such Certificate;
provided, however, that the sum of all such percentages for each such Class
totals 100%.
"Permitted Investments": Any one or more of the following obligations
or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, regardless
of whether issued or managed by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Trustee or any
of their respective Affiliates or for which an Affiliate of the Trustee serves
as an advisor:
26
(i) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to
timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any
agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such obligations are backed by
the full faith and credit of the United States;
(ii) (A) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of,
bankers' acceptances issued by or federal funds sold by any depository
institution or trust company (including the Trustee or its agent acting in
their respective commercial capacities) incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or any state thereof and subject to supervision
and examination by federal and/or state authorities, so long as, at the
time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such
investment, such depository institution or trust company (or, if the only
Rating Agency is S&P, in the case of the principal depository institution
in a depository institution holding company, debt obligations of the
depository institution holding company) or its ultimate parent has a
short-term uninsured debt rating in one of the two highest available
ratings of Moody's and the highest available rating category of S&P and
provided that each such investment has an original maturity of no more than
365 days; and provided further that, if the only Rating Agency is S&P and
if the depository or trust company is a principal subsidiary of a bank
holding company and the debt obligations of such subsidiary are not
separately rated, the applicable rating shall be that of the bank holding
company; and, provided further that, if the original maturity of such
short- term obligations of a domestic branch of a foreign depository
institution or trust company shall exceed 30 days, the short-term rating of
such institution shall be A-1+ in the case of S&P if S&P is the Rating
Agency; and (B) any other demand or time deposit or deposit which is fully
insured by the FDIC;
(iii) repurchase obligations with a term not to exceed 30 days with
respect to any security described in clause (i) above and entered into with
a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal) rated P-1
by Moody's and rated A-1+ or higher by S&P, provided, however, that
collateral transferred pursuant to such repurchase obligation must be of
the type described in clause (i) above and must (A) be valued daily at
current market prices plus accrued interest, (B) pursuant to such
valuation, be equal, at all times, to 105% of the cash transferred by the
Trustee in exchange for such collateral and (C) be delivered to the Trustee
or, if the Trustee is supplying the collateral, an agent for the Trustee,
in such a manner as to accomplish perfection of a security interest in the
collateral by possession of certificated securities;
(iv) securities bearing interest or sold at a discount that are issued
by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States of
America or any State thereof and that are rated by a Rating Agency in its
highest long-term unsecured rating category at the time of such investment
or contractual commitment providing for such investment;
(v) commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount
obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a
specified date not more than 30
27
days after the date of acquisition thereof) that is rated by a Rating
Agency in its highest short-term unsecured debt rating available at the
time of such investment;
(vi) units of money market funds, including those money market funds
managed or advised by the Trustee or its Affiliates, that have been rated
"Aaa" by Moody's and "AAA" by S & P; and
(vii) if previously confirmed in writing to the Trustee, any other
demand, money market or time deposit, or any other obligation, security or
investment, as may be acceptable to the Rating Agencies in writing as a
permitted investment of funds backing securities having ratings equivalent
to its highest initial rating of the Class A Certificates;
provided, that no instrument described hereunder shall evidence
either the right to receive (a) only interest with respect to the
obligations underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and
interest payments derived from obligations underlying such
instrument and the interest and principal payments with respect
to such instrument provide a yield to maturity at par greater
than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of the underlying
obligations.
"Permitted Transferee": Any transferee of a Residual Certificate other
than a Disqualified Organization or a non-U.S. Person.
"Person": Any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
"Plan": Any employee benefit plan or certain other retirement plans
and arrangements, including individual retirement accounts and annuities, Xxxxx
plans and bank collective investment funds and insurance company general or
separate accounts in which such plans, accounts or arrangements are invested,
that are subject to ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code.
"Policy": The Certificate Guaranty Insurance Policy No. AB0587BE
issued by the Certificate Insurer in respect of the Class A Certificates, a copy
of which is attached hereto as Exhibit I.
"Pool Balance": As of any date of determination, the aggregate
principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of such date.
"Prepayment Assumption": As defined in the Prospectus Supplement.
"Prepayment Charge": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the charges or
premiums, if any, due in connection with a full or partial prepayment of such
Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms thereof (other than any Servicer
Prepayment Charge Payment Amount).
"Prepayment Charge Schedule": As of any date, the list of Prepayment
Charges on the Mortgage Loans included in the Trust Fund on such date, attached
hereto as Schedule I
28
(including the Prepayment Charge Summary attached thereto). The Prepayment
Charge Schedule shall set forth the following information with respect to each
Prepayment Charge:
(i) the Mortgage Loan identifying number;
(ii) a code indicating the type of Prepayment Charge;
(iii) the state of origination of the related Mortgage Loan;
(iv) the date on which the first monthly payment was due on the
related Mortgage Loan;
(v) the term of the related Prepayment Charge; and
(vi) the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the
Cut-off Date.
"Prepayment Interest Excess": With respect to any Distribution Date,
for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full
during the portion of the related Prepayment Period occurring between the first
day and the Determination Date of the calendar month in which such Distribution
Date occurs, an amount equal to interest (to the extent received) at the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such Principal Prepayment for the
number of days commencing on the first day of the calendar month in which such
Distribution Date occurs and ending on the date on which such prepayment is so
applied.
"Prepayment Interest Shortfall": With respect to any Distribution
Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a voluntary Principal
Prepayment in full by or on behalf of the applicable Mortgagor during the
portion of the related Prepayment Period occurring between the first day of the
related Prepayment Period and the last day of the calendar month preceding the
month in which such Distribution Date occurs, an amount equal to interest at the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such Principal Prepayment for the
number of days commencing on the date on which the prepayment is applied and
ending on the last day of the calendar month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs. The obligations of the Servicer in respect of any
Prepayment Interest Shortfall are set forth in Section 3.24.
"Prepayment Period": With respect to any Distribution Date, the period
commencing on the day after the Determination Date in the calendar month
preceding the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs (or, in the
case of the first Distribution Date, commencing on September 1, 2002) and ending
on the Determination Date of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date
occurs.
"Principal Balance": As to any Mortgage Loan other than a Liquidated
Mortgage Loan, and any day, the related Cut-off Date Principal Balance, minus
all collections credited against the Cut-off Date Principal Balance of any such
Mortgage Loan. For purposes of this definition, a Liquidated Mortgage Loan shall
be deemed to have a Principal Balance equal to the Principal Balance of the
related Mortgage Loan as of the final recovery of related Liquidation Proceeds
and a Principal Balance of zero thereafter. As to any REO Property and any day,
the Principal Balance
29
of the related Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such Mortgage Loan becoming
REO Property minus any REO Principal Amortization received with respect thereto
on or prior to such day.
"Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the sum of (i) the Basic Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date and (ii) the Extra Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date.
"Principal Prepayment": Any payment of principal made by the Mortgagor
on a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date and
which is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing the full amount
of scheduled interest due on any Due Date in any Due Period or Due Periods
subsequent to the month of prepayment.
"Principal Remittance Amount": With respect to any Distribution Date,
the sum of (i) each scheduled payment of principal collected on the Mortgage
Loans by the Servicer that were due during the related Due Period, (ii) the
principal portion of all partial and full principal prepayments of the Mortgage
Loans applied by the Servicer during the related Prepayment Period, (iii) the
principal portion of all related Net Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds
received during such Prepayment Period, (iv) that portion of the Purchase Price,
representing principal of any repurchased Mortgage Loan, deposited to the
Collection Account during such Prepayment Period, (v) the principal portion of
any related Substitution Adjustments deposited in the Collection Account during
such Prepayment Period and (vi) on the Distribution Date on which the Trust Fund
is to be terminated pursuant to Section 10.01, that portion of the Termination
Price in respect of principal on the Mortgage Loans.
"Prospectus Supplement": That certain Prospectus Supplement dated
September 20, 2002 relating to the public offering of the Class A Certificates,
the Class S-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates.
"Purchase Price": With respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property to
be purchased pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or 10.01, and as
confirmed by an Officers' Certificate from the Servicer to the Trustee, an
amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Principal Balance thereof as of the
date of purchase (or such other price as provided in Section 10.01), (ii) in the
case of (x) a Mortgage Loan, accrued interest on such Principal Balance at the
applicable Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to
which interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or an advance by
the Servicer, which payment or advance had as of the date of purchase been
distributed pursuant to Section 4.01, through the end of the calendar month in
which the purchase is to be effected, and (y) an REO Property, the sum of (1)
accrued interest on such Principal Balance at the applicable Mortgage Rate in
effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which interest was last covered
by a payment by the Mortgagor or an advance by the Servicer through the end of
the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired, plus (2) REO Imputed Interest for such REO Property for
each calendar month commencing with the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired and ending with the calendar month in which such purchase
is to be effected, net of the total of all net rental income, Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Advances that as of the date of purchase had
been distributed as or to cover REO Imputed Interest pursuant to Section 4.04,
(iii) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances and any unpaid Servicing
Fees allocable to such
30
Mortgage Loan or REO Property, (iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the
Collection Account in respect of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property pursuant to
Section 3.23 and (v) in the case of a Mortgage Loan required to be purchased
pursuant to Section 2.03, expenses reasonably incurred or to be incurred by the
Servicer or the Trustee in respect of the breach or defect giving rise to the
purchase obligation.
"Qualified Insurer": Any insurance company acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxx.
"Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan": A mortgage loan substituted for
a Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement which must, on the date of such substitution, (i) have
an outstanding principal balance (or in the case of a substitution of more than
one mortgage loan for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, an aggregate principal balance),
after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due during
or prior to the month of substitution, not in excess of, and not more than 5%
less than, the outstanding principal balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of
the Due Date in the calendar month during which the substitution occurs, (ii)
have a Mortgage Rate not less than (and not more than one percentage point in
excess of) the Mortgage Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iii) have a
remaining term to maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less
than) that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iv) be current as of the date of
substitution, (v) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of substitution
equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as
of such date, (vi) have a risk grading determined by the Originator at least
equal to the risk grading assigned on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (vii) have been
underwritten or reunderwritten by the Originator in accordance with the same
underwriting criteria and guidelines as the Deleted Mortgage Loan and (viii)
conform to each representation and warranty set forth in Section 3.01 of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement applicable to the Deleted Mortgage Loan. In the
event that one or more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Deleted
Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be determined
on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Mortgage Rates described in
clause (ii) hereof shall be satisfied for each such mortgage loan, the risk
gradings described in clause (vi) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such
mortgage loan, the terms described in clause (iii) hereof shall be determined on
the basis of weighted average remaining term to maturity (provided that no such
mortgage loan may have a remaining term to maturity longer than the Deleted
Mortgage Loan), the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in clause (v) hereof shall be
satisfied as to each such mortgage loan and, except to the extent otherwise
provided in this sentence, the representations and warranties described in
clause (viii) hereof must be satisfied as to each Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan or in the aggregate, as the case may be.
"Rating Agency or Rating Agencies": Moody's and S&P or their
successors. If such agencies or their successors are no longer in existence,
"Rating Agencies" shall be such nationally recognized statistical rating
agencies, or other comparable Persons, designated by the Depositor (and if
rating the Class A Certificate, consented to in writing by the Certificate
Insurer), notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee and
Servicer.
"Realized Loss": With respect to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the
amount of loss realized equal to the portion of the Principal Balance remaining
unpaid after application of all Net Liquidation Proceeds in respect of such
Mortgage Loan. Any Charged Off Loan will give rise to a Realized Loss at the
time it is charged off, as described in Section 3.16 hereof.
31
"Record Date": With respect to (i) the Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates, the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately
preceding the related Distribution Date and (ii) the Class S Certificates, the
Class P Certificates, the Class C Certificates and the Residual Certificates,
the Close of Business on the last Business Day of the calendar month preceding
the month in which the related Distribution Date occurs; provided, however, that
following the date on which Definitive Certificates for a Class A Certificate or
a Mezzanine Certificate are available pursuant to Section 5.02, the Record Date
for such Certificates shall be the last Business Day of the calendar month
preceding the month in which the related Distribution Date occurs.
"Reference Banks": Those banks (i) with an established place of
business in London, England, (ii) not controlling, under the control of or under
common control with the Originator, the Seller, the Servicer, the Certificate
Insurer or any affiliate thereof and (iii) which have been designated as such by
the Trustee; provided, however, that if fewer than two of such banks provide a
LIBOR rate, then any leading banks selected by the Trustee which are engaged in
transactions in United States dollar deposits in the international Eurocurrency
market.
"Refinanced Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which were
not used to purchase the related Mortgaged Property.
"Regular Certificate": Any of the Class A Certificates, Class S
Certificates, Mezzanine Certificates, Class C Certificates or Class P
Certificates.
"Released Loan": Any Charged Off Loan that is released by the Servicer
to the Holders of the Class X Certificates pursuant to Section 3.16, generally
on the date that is six months after the date on which the Servicer begins using
non-foreclosure collection procedures on such Charged Off Loans. All Released
Loans will no longer be an asset of the Trust Fund.
"Relief Act": The Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940, as
amended.
"Relief Act Interest Shortfall": With respect to any Distribution
Date, for any Mortgage Loan with respect to which there has been a reduction in
the amount of interest collectible thereon for the most recently ended Due
Period as a result of the application of the Relief Act, the amount by which (i)
interest collectible on such Mortgage Loan during such Due Period is less than
(ii) one month's interest on the Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan at the
Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan before giving effect to the application of
the Relief Act.
"REMIC": A "real estate mortgage investment conduit" within the
meaning of Section 860D of the Code.
"REMIC 1": The segregated pool of assets subject hereto, constituting
the primary trust created hereby and to be administered hereunder, with respect
to which a REMIC election is to be made consisting of: (i) such Mortgage Loans
as from time to time are subject to this Agreement, together with the Mortgage
Files relating thereto, and together with all collections thereon and proceeds
thereof, (ii) any REO Property, together with all collections thereon and
proceeds thereof, (iii) the Trustee's rights with respect to the Mortgage Loans
under all insurance
32
policies required to be maintained pursuant to this Agreement and any proceeds
thereof, (iv) the Depositor's rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
(including any security interest created thereby), (v) the Collection Account,
the Distribution Account (subject to the last sentence of this definition) and
any REO Account and such assets that are deposited therein from time to time and
any investments thereof, together with any and all income, proceeds and payments
with respect thereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 1 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 1. REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 1 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 1. REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 1 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 1. REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1P": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 1 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 1. REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1P shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to any Prepayment Charges collected by the Servicer
and to a distribution of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof,
in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth
in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interests": REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A, REMIC 1
Regular Interest LT1B, REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C and REMIC 1 Regular
Interest LT1P.
"REMIC 2 Interest Loss Allocation Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i) the aggregate
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and related REO Properties then
outstanding and (ii) the Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate for REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2AA minus the Marker Rate, divided by (b) 12.
"REMIC 2 Overcollateralization Target Amount": 1% of the
Overcollateralization Target Amount.
33
"REMIC 2 Overcollateralization Amount": With respect to any date of
determination, (i) 1% of the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balances of the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests minus (ii) the aggregate of the Uncertificated
Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 and REMIC
2 Regular Interest LT2P, in each case as of such date of determination.
"REMIC 2 Principal Loss Allocation Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the aggregate Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans and related REO Properties then outstanding and
(ii) 1 minus a fraction, the numerator of which is two times the aggregate of
the Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 and REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M3 and the denominator of which is the aggregate of the
Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT2M2, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M3 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1 shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT2M3": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC
34
2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 shall accrue interest at the related
Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate in effect from time to time, and shall
be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions
hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Principal
Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P shall accrue interest
at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to
time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate on its
Uncertificated Notional Amount outstanding from time to time.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2 shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate on its
Uncertificated Notional Amount outstanding from time to time.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ": One of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC 2 issued hereunder and designated as a
Regular Interest in REMIC 2. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ shall accrue
interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass- Through Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
"REMIC 2 Regular Interests": REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2A, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M2, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2S2, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ and REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2P.
"REMIC 3": The segregated pool of assets consisting of all of the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests conveyed in trust to the Trustee, for the benefit of
the Holders of the Regular Certificates and the Class R Certificates (in respect
of the Class R-2 Interest), pursuant to Article II hereunder, and all amounts
deposited therein, with respect to which a separate REMIC election is to be
made.
"REMIC Provisions": Provisions of the federal income tax law relating
to real estate mortgage investment conduits which appear at Section 860A through
860G of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions, and
regulations and rulings promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in
effect from time to time.
"REMIC Regular Interests": The REMIC 1 Regular Interests and the REMIC
2 Regular Interests.
35
"Remittance Report": A report prepared by the Servicer and delivered
to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.04.
"Rents from Real Property": With respect to any REO Property, gross
income of the character described in Section 856(d) of the Code.
"REO Account": The account or accounts maintained by the Servicer in
respect of an REO Property pursuant to Section 3.23.
"REO Disposition": The sale or other disposition of an REO Property on
behalf of the Trust Fund.
"REO Imputed Interest": As to any REO Property, for any calendar month
during which such REO Property was at any time part of the Trust Fund, one
month's interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Principal Balance of
such REO Property (or, in the case of the first such calendar month, of the
related Mortgage Loan if appropriate) as of the Close of Business on the
Distribution Date in such calendar month.
"REO Principal Amortization": With respect to any REO Property, for
any calendar month, the excess, if any, of (a) the aggregate of all amounts
received in respect of such REO Property during such calendar month, whether in
the form of rental income, sale proceeds (including, without limitation, that
portion of the Termination Price paid in connection with a purchase of all of
the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01 that is
allocable to such REO Property) or otherwise, net of any portion of such amounts
(i) payable pursuant to Section 3.23 in respect of the proper operation,
management and maintenance of such REO Property or (ii) payable or reimbursable
to the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.23 for unpaid Servicing Fees in respect of
the related Mortgage Loan and unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances in
respect of such REO Property or the related Mortgage Loan, over (b) the REO
Imputed Interest in respect of such REO Property for such calendar month.
"REO Property": A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Servicer on
behalf of the Trust Fund through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, as
described in Section 3.23.
"Request for Release": A release signed by a Servicing Officer, in the
form of Exhibit E attached hereto.
"Reserve Interest Rate": With respect to any Interest Determination
Date, the rate per annum that the Trustee determines to be either (i) the
arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest whole multiple of
1/16 of 1%) of the one-month United States dollar lending rates which banks in
The City of New York selected by the Depositor are quoting on the relevant
Interest Determination Date to the principal London offices of leading banks in
the London interbank market or (ii) in the event that the Trustee can determine
no such arithmetic mean, in the case of any Interest Determination Date after
the initial Interest Determination Date, the lowest one-month United States
dollar lending rate which such New York banks selected by the Depositor are
quoting on such Interest Determination Date to leading European banks.
36
"Residential Dwelling": Any one of the following: (i) a detached
one-family dwelling, (ii) a detached two- to four-family dwelling, (iii) a
one-family dwelling unit in a Xxxxxx Xxx eligible condominium project, (iv) a
manufactured home, or (v) a detached one-family dwelling in a planned unit
development, none of which is a co-operative or mobile home.
"Residual Certificate": The Class R Certificates.
"Residual Interest": The sole class of "residual interests" in a REMIC
within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(2) of the Code.
"Responsible Officer": When used with respect to the Trustee, the
Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors or Trustees, the Chairman or
Vice Chairman of the Executive or Standing Committee of the Board of Directors
or Trustees, the President, any vice president, any assistant vice president,
the Secretary, any assistant secretary, the Treasurer, any assistant treasurer,
the Cashier, any assistant cashier, any trust officer or assistant trust
officer, the Controller and any assistant controller or any other officer of the
Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of
the above designated officers and, with respect to a particular matter, to whom
such matter is referred because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity
with the particular subject.
"S&P": Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The
XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., or its successor in interest.
"Seller": Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, in its capacity as Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement.
"Servicer": Fairbanks Capital Corp., a Utah corporation, or any
successor servicer appointed as herein provided, in its capacity as Servicer
hereunder.
"Servicer Event of Termination": One or more of the events described
in Section 7.01.
"Servicer Prepayment Charge Payment Amount": The amounts payable by
the Servicer in respect of any waived Prepayment Charges pursuant to Section
2.05 or Section 3.01.
"Servicer Remittance Date": With respect to any Distribution Date, the
Business Day prior to such Distribution Date.
"Servicer Termination Test": With respect to any Distribution Date,
the Servicer Termination Test will be failed if the aggregate amount of Realized
Losses incurred since the Cut-off Date through the last day of the related Due
Period divided by the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the Cut-off Date exceeds the applicable percentages set forth below with respect
to such Distribution Date:
DISTRIBUTION DATE OCCURRING IN PERCENTAGE
----------------------------------- ----------------
37
October 2005 through September 2006 10.00%
October 2006 through September 2007 12.50%
October 2007 through September 2008 14.50%
October 2008 through September 2009 15.00%
October 2009 and thereafter 16.00%
"Servicing Account": The account or accounts created and maintained
pursuant to Section 3.09.
"Servicing Advances": All customary, reasonable and necessary
"out-of-pocket" costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses) incurred by the Servicer in the performance of its servicing
obligations, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the preservation,
restoration, inspection and protection of the Mortgaged Property, (ii) any
enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, (iii) the
management and liquidation of the REO Property and (iv) compliance with the
obligations under Sections 3.01, 3.09, 3.14, 3.16, and 3.23.
"Servicing Fee": With respect to each Mortgage Loan and for any
calendar month, an amount equal to the Servicing Fee Rate accrued for such month
(or in the event of any Principal Prepayment in full made by the Mortgagor
during such month, the Servicing Fee Rate accrued for the number of days covered
by the payment of interest accompanying the Principal Prepayment in full), on
the same principal amount on which interest on such Mortgage Loan accrues for
such month. A portion of such Servicing Fee may be retained by any Sub-Servicer
as its servicing compensation.
"Servicing Fee Rate": 0.50% per annum.
"Servicing Officer": Any officer of the Servicer involved in, or
responsible for, the administration and servicing of Mortgage Loans, whose name
and specimen signature appear on a list of servicing officers furnished by the
Servicer to the Trustee, the Depositor and the Certificate Insurer on the
Closing Date, as such list may from time to time be amended.
"Servicing Transfer Costs": Shall mean all reasonable costs and
expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with the transfer of servicing
from a predecessor servicer, including, without limitation, any reasonable costs
or expenses associated with the complete transfer of all servicing data and the
completion, correction or manipulation of such servicing data as may be required
by the Trustee to correct any errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or
otherwise to enable the Trustee (or any successor servicer appointed pursuant to
Section 7.02) to service the Mortgage Loans properly and effectively.
"Startup Day": As defined in Section 9.01(b) hereof.
38
"Stated Principal Balance": With respect to any Mortgage Loan: (a) as
of any date of determination up to but not including the Distribution Date on
which the proceeds, if any, of a Liquidation Event with respect to such Mortgage
Loan would be distributed, the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage
Loan as of the Cut-off Date as shown in the Mortgage Loan Schedule, minus the
sum of (i) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment due on a Due Date
subsequent to the Cut-off Date to the extent received from the Mortgagor or
advanced by the Servicer and distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before
such date of determination, (ii) all Principal Prepayments received after the
Cut-off Date to the extent distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before
such date of determination, (iii) all Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance
Proceeds to the extent distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before such
date of determination, and (iv) any Realized Loss incurred with respect thereto
as a result of a Deficient Valuation made during or prior to the Due Period for
the most recent Distribution Date coinciding with or preceding such date of
determination; and (b) as of any date of determination coinciding with or
subsequent to the Distribution Date on which the proceeds, if any, of a
Liquidation Event with respect to such Mortgage Loan would be distributed, zero.
With respect to any REO Property: (a) as of any date of determination up to but
not including the Distribution Date on which the proceeds, if any, of a
Liquidation Event with respect to such REO Property would be distributed, an
amount (not less than zero) equal to the Stated Principal Balance of the related
Mortgage Loan as of the date on which such REO Property was acquired on behalf
of the Trust Fund, minus the aggregate amount of REO Principal Amortization in
respect of such REO Property for all previously ended calendar months, to the
extent distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before such date of
determination; and (b) as of any date of determination coinciding with or
subsequent to the Distribution Date on which the proceeds, if any, of a
Liquidation Event with respect to such REO Property would be distributed, zero.
"Stepdown Date": The earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on
which the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates
has been reduced to zero and (ii) the later to occur of (x) the Distribution
Date occurring in October 2005 and (y) the first Distribution Date on which the
Credit Enhancement Percentage (calculated for this purpose only after taking
into account payments of principal on the Mortgage Loans and distribution of the
Principal Distribution Amount to the Certificates then entitled to distributions
of principal on such Distribution Date) is equal to or greater than 46.50%.
"Sub-Servicer": Any Person with which either Servicer has entered into
a Sub- Servicing Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a Sub-Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.02.
"Sub-Servicing Account": An account established by a Sub-Servicer
which meets the requirements set forth in Section 3.08 and is otherwise
acceptable to the applicable Servicer.
"Sub-Servicing Agreement": The written contract between either
Servicer and a Sub- Servicer relating to servicing and administration of certain
Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.02.
"Substitution Adjustment": As defined in Section 2.03(d) hereof.
39
"Tax Matters Person": The tax matters person appointed pursuant to
Section 9.01(e) hereof.
"Tax Returns": The federal income tax return on Internal Revenue
Service Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit Income Tax
Return, including Schedule Q thereto, Quarterly Notice to Residual Interest
Holders of the REMIC Taxable Income or Net Loss Allocation, or any successor
forms, to be filed by the Trustee on behalf of each REMIC, together with any and
all other information reports or returns that may be required to be furnished to
the Certificateholders or filed with the Internal Revenue Service or any other
governmental taxing authority under any applicable provisions of federal, state
or local tax laws.
"Termination Price": As defined in Section 10.01(a) hereof.
"Trigger Event": A Trigger Event is in effect with respect to any
Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date if:
(a) the Delinquency Percentage exceeds 37.50% of the Credit
Enhancement Percentage or
(b) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred since the Cut-off
Date through the last day of the related Due Period divided by the aggregate
principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date exceeds the
applicable percentages set forth below with respect to such Distribution Date:
DISTRIBUTION DATE OCCURRING IN PERCENTAGE
----------------------------------- ---------------
October 2005 through September 2006 8.00%
October 2006 through September 2007 10.50%
October 2007 through September 2008 12.50%
October 2008 through September 2009 13.00%
October 2009 and thereafter 14.00%
"Trust": First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, the trust
created hereunder.
"Trust Fund": All of the assets of the Trust, which is the trust
created hereunder consisting of REMIC 1, REMIC 2 and REMIC 3.
"Trustee": Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a
national banking association, or any successor trustee appointed as herein
provided.
"Trustee Fee": The amount payable to the Trustee on each Distribution
Date pursuant to Section 8.05 as compensation for all services rendered by it in
the execution of the trust hereby created and in the exercise and performance of
any of the powers and duties of the Trustee hereunder, which amount shall equal
one twelfth of the product of (i) the Trustee Fee Rate,
40
multiplied by (ii) the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and any
REO Properties (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal received
during the Due Period relating to the previous Distribution Date and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period).
"Trustee Fee Rate": 0.0095% per annum.
"Unadjusted Net WAC 30/360 Rate": For any Distribution Date, a per
annum rate equal to the weighted average of the Adjusted Net Mortgage Rates of
the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date less the rate at which the premium
payable to the Certificate Insurer is calculated multiplied by a fraction the
numerator of which is the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the outstanding Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the first
day of the month preceding the month of such Distribution Date.
"Uncertificated Accrued Interest": With respect to each REMIC Regular
Interest on each Distribution Date, an amount equal to one month's interest at
the related Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass- Through Rate on the Uncertificated
Principal Balance or Uncertificated Notional Amount of such REMIC Regular
Interest. In each case, Uncertificated Accrued Interest will be reduced by any
Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls (allocated
to such REMIC Regular Interests based on their respective entitlements to
interest irrespective of any Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act
Interest Shortfalls for such Distribution Date).
"Uncertificated Notional Amount": With respect to any date of
determination and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1, the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B for such Distribution Date. With
respect to any date of determination and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2, the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C for such
Distribution Date.
"Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate": The Uncertificated REMIC 1
Pass-Through Rate and Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate.
"Uncertificated Principal Balance": With respect to each REMIC Regular
Interest (other than REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2S2), the amount of such REMIC Regular Interest outstanding as of any date of
determination. As of the Closing Date, the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
each REMIC Regular Interest (other than REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 and REMIC
2 Regular Interest LT2S2) shall equal the amount set forth in the Preliminary
Statement hereto as its initial Uncertificated Principal Balance. On each
Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC Regular
Interest shall be reduced by all distributions of principal made on such REMIC
Regular Interest on such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.07 and, if and
to the extent necessary and appropriate, shall be further reduced on such
Distribution Date by Realized Losses as provided in Section 4.08, and the
Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ shall be
increased by interest deferrals as provided in Section 4.07. The Uncertificated
Principal Balance of each REMIC Regular Interest that has an Uncertificated
Principal Balance shall never be less than zero. REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1
and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2 will not have Uncertificated Principal
Balances.
41
"Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate": For any Distribution Dat
and each REMIC 1 Regular Interest, the Unadjusted Net WAC 30/360 Rate of the
Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date.
"Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate": With respect to REMIC 2
Regular Interests XX0XX, XX0X, XX0X0, XX0X0, XX0X0 and LT2P and the 1st
Distribution Date through the 30th Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to
the weighted average of (x) with respect to REMIC 1 Regular Interests LT1A and
LT1P, the Unadjusted Net WAC 30/360 Rate, weighted on the basis of the
outstanding Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the
month preceding the month of such Distribution Date and (y) with respect to
REMIC 1 Regular Interests LT1B and LT1C, the excess, if any, of (1) the
Unadjusted Net WAC 30/360 Rate, weighted on the basis of the outstanding
Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the month
preceding the month of such Distribution Date over (2)(A) from the 1st
Distribution Date through the 30th Distribution Date, 2.00% per annum and (B)
thereafter, 0.00% per annum, in each case, weighted according to each REMIC 1
Regular Interest's Uncertificated Principal Balance. With respect to REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2S1 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2, for the 1st
Distribution Date through the 30th Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to
2.00%, and for any Distribution Date thereafter, 0.00% per annum.
"Uninsured Cause": Any cause of damage to a Mortgaged Property such
that the complete restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by the
hazard insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.14.
"United States Person" or "U.S. Person": A citizen or resident of the
United States, a corporation, partnership (or other entity treated as a
corporation or partnership for United States federal income tax purposes)
created or organized in, or under the laws of, the United States, any state
thereof, or the District of Columbia (except in the case of a partnership, to
the extent provided in Treasury regulations) provided that, for purposes solely
of the restrictions on the transfer of Residual Certificates, no partnership or
other entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax
purposes shall be treated as a United States Person unless all persons that own
an interest in such partnership either directly or through any entity that is
not a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes are required by
the applicable operative agreement to be United States Persons, or an estate the
income of which from sources without the United States is includible in gross
income for United States federal income tax purposes regardless of its
connection with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, or
a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States
persons have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. The
term "United States" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7701 of the
Code or successor provisions.
"Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount": With respect to the Class A
Certificates, the Class S Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and (i)
the first Distribution Date, zero, and (ii) any Distribution Date after the
first Distribution Date, the amount, if any, by which (a) the sum of (1) the
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount for such Class for the immediately
preceding Distribution Date and (2) the outstanding Unpaid Interest Shortfall
Amount, if any, for such Class for such preceding Distribution Date exceeds (b)
the aggregate amount distributed on such Class in respect of interest pursuant
to clause (a) of this definition on such preceding Distribution Date, plus
42
interest on the amount of interest due but not paid on the Certificates of such
Class on such preceding Distribution Date, to the extent permitted by law, at
the Pass-Through Rate for such Class for the related Accrual Period.
"Value": With respect to any Mortgaged Property, the lesser of (i) the
lesser of (a) the value thereof as determined by an appraisal made for the
originator of the Mortgage Loan at the time of origination of the Mortgage Loan
by an appraiser who met the minimum requirements of Xxxxxx Xxx and Xxxxxxx Mac,
and (b) the value thereof as determined by a review appraisal conducted by the
Originator in the event any such review appraisal determines an appraised value
ten percent or more lower than the value thereof as determined by the appraisal
referred to in clause (i)(a) above and (ii) the purchase price paid for the
related Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagor with the proceeds of the Mortgage
Loan, provided, however, in the case of a Refinanced Mortgage Loan, such value
of the Mortgaged Property is based solely upon the lesser of (1) the value
determined by an appraisal made for the Originator of such Refinanced Mortgage
Loan at the time of origination of such Refinanced Mortgage Loan by an appraiser
who met the minimum requirements of Xxxxxx Mae and Xxxxxxx Mac and (2) the value
thereof as determined by a review appraisal conducted by the Originator in the
event any such review appraisal determines an appraised value ten percent or
more lower than the value thereof as determined by the appraisal referred to in
clause (ii)(1) above.
"Voting Rights": The portion of the voting rights of all of the
Certificates which is allocated to any Certificate. At all times the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C Certificates shall have
97% of the Voting Rights (allocated among the Holders of the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C Certificates in
proportion to the then outstanding Certificate Principal Balances of their
respective Certificates), the Class S Certificates shall have 1% of the Voting
Rights, the Class P Certificates shall have 1% of the Voting Rights and the
Residual Certificates shall have 1% of the Voting Rights. The Voting Rights
allocated to any Class of Certificates (other than the Class P Certificates and
the Residual Certificates) shall be allocated among all Holders of each such
Class in proportion to the outstanding Certificate Principal Balance or Notional
Amount of such Certificates and the Voting Rights allocated to the Class P
Certificates and the Residual Certificates shall be allocated among all Holders
of each such Class in proportion to such Holders' respective Percentage
Interest; provided, however that when none of the Regular Certificates are
outstanding, 100% of the Voting Rights shall be allocated among Holders of the
Residual Certificates in accordance with such Holders' respective Percentage
Interests in the Certificates of such Class. The Class X Certificates shall have
no Voting Rights.
SECTION 1.02. Accounting.
Unless otherwise specified herein, for the purpose of any definition
or calculation, whenever amounts are required to be netted, subtracted or added
or any distributions are taken into account such definition or calculation and
any related definitions or calculations shall be determined without duplication
of such functions.
SECTION 1.03. Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls.
43
For purposes of calculating the amount of the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount for the Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates, the
Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C Certificates for any Distribution Date,
(1) the aggregate amount of any Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and any
Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first, among the Class C Certificates on a
PRO RATA basis based on, and to the extent of, one month's interest at the then
applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Notional Amount of each such Certificate
and, thereafter, among the Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates and
the Mezzanine Certificates on a PRO RATA basis based on, and to the extent of,
one month's interest at the then applicable respective Pass- Through Rate on the
respective Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount of each such
Certificate and (2) the aggregate amount of any Realized Losses incurred for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated among the Class C Certificates on a PRO
RATA basis based on, and to the extent of, one month's interest at the then
applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Notional Amount of each such Certificate.
For purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated Accrued
Interest for the REMIC 1 Regular Interests for any Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount of any Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and any Relief Act
Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first to REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A and
then to REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B and REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C, in each
case to the extent of one month's interest at the then applicable respective
Uncertificated REMIC 1 Pass-Through Rate on the respective Uncertificated
Principal Balance of each such Uncertificated REMIC 1 Interest.
For purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated Accrued
Interest for the REMIC 2 Regular Interests for any Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount of any Net Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and any Relief Act
Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first, to Uncertificated Accrued Interest
payable to REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ up
to an aggregate amount equal to the REMIC 2 Interest Loss Allocation Amount, 98%
and 2%, respectively, and thereafter among REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA, REMIC
2 Regular Interest LTA, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M2, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ PRO
RATA based on, and to the extent of, one month's interest at the then applicable
respective Uncertificated REMIC 2 Pass-Through Rate on the respective
Uncertificated Principal Balance of each such REMIC 2 Regular Interest.
44
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
SECTION 2.01. Conveyance of Mortgage Loans.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof,
does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the
Trustee without recourse for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the
Certificate Insurer all the right, title and interest of the Depositor,
including any security interest therein for the benefit of the Depositor, in and
to (i) each Mortgage Loan identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, including
the related Cut-off Date Principal Balance, all interest accruing thereon on and
after the Cut-off Date and all collections in respect of interest and principal
due after the Cut-off Date; (ii) property which secured each such Mortgage Loan
and which has been acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure; (iii)
its interest in any insurance policies in respect of the Mortgage Loans; (iv)
the rights of the Depositor under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, (v) all
other assets included or to be included in the Trust Fund and (vi) all proceeds
of any of the foregoing. Such assignment includes all interest and principal due
and collected by the Depositor or the Servicer after the Cut-off Date with
respect to the Mortgage Loans.
In connection with such transfer and assignment, the Depositor, does
hereby deliver to, and deposit with the Trustee, or its designated agent (the
"Custodian"), the following documents or instruments with respect to each
Original Mortgage Loan so transferred and assigned, the following documents or
instruments (with respect to each Mortgage Loan, a "Mortgage File") :
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed either (A) in blank, in which
case the Trustee shall cause the endorsement to be completed or (B) in the
following form: "Pay to the order of Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, as Trustee, without recourse" or with respect to any lost
Mortgage Note, an original Lost Note Affidavit stating that the original
mortgage note was lost, misplaced or destroyed, together with a copy of the
related mortgage note; provided, however, that such substitutions of Lost
Note Affidavits for original Mortgage Notes may occur only with respect to
Mortgage Loans, the aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance of which is
less than or equal to 1.00% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-off Date;
(ii) the original Mortgage with evidence of recording thereon, and the
original recorded power of attorney, if the Mortgage was executed pursuant
to a power of attorney, with evidence of recording thereon or, if such
Mortgage or power of attorney has been submitted for recording but has not
been returned from the applicable public recording office, has been lost or
is not otherwise available, a copy of such Mortgage or power of attorney,
as the case may be, certified to be a true and complete copy of the
original submitted for recording;
45
(iii) an original Assignment, in form and substance acceptable for
recording. The Mortgage shall be assigned either (A) in blank or (B) to
"Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, without
recourse";
(iv) an original copy of any intervening assignment of Mortgage
showing a complete chain of assignments;
(v) the original or a certified copy of lender's title insurance
policy; and
(vi) the original or copies of each assumption, modification, written
assurance or substitution agreement, if any.
The Depositor herewith also delivers to the Trustee an executed copy
of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
If any of the documents referred to in Section 2.01(ii), (iii) or (iv)
above has as of the Closing Date been submitted for recording but either (x) has
not been returned from the applicable public recording office or (y) has been
lost or such public recording office has retained the original of such document,
the obligations of the Depositor to deliver such documents shall be deemed to be
satisfied upon (1) delivery to the Trustee or the Custodian no later than the
Closing Date, of a copy of each such document certified by the Seller in the
case of (x) above or the applicable public recording office in the case of (y)
above to be a true and complete copy of the original that was submitted for
recording and (2) if such copy is certified by the Seller, delivery to the
Trustee or the Custodian, promptly upon receipt thereof of either the original
or a copy of such document certified by the applicable public recording office
to be a true and complete copy of the original. If the original lender's title
insurance policy, or a certified copy thereof, was not delivered pursuant to
Section 2.01(v) above, the Depositor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
the Trustee or the Custodian, the original or a copy of a written commitment or
interim binder or preliminary report of title issued by the title insurance or
escrow company, with the original or a certified copy thereof to be delivered to
the Trustee or the Custodian, promptly upon receipt thereof. The Servicer or the
Depositor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian
promptly upon receipt thereof any other documents constituting a part of a
Mortgage File received with respect to any Mortgage Loan, including, but not
limited to, any original documents evidencing an assumption or modification of
any Mortgage Loan.
Upon discovery or receipt of notice of any materially defective
document in, or that a document is missing from, a Mortgage File, the Trustee
shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement to cure such defect or deliver such missing document to the Trustee or
the Custodian within 120 days. If the Seller does not cure such defect or
deliver such missing document within such time period, the Trustee shall enforce
the obligations of the Seller to either repurchase or substitute for such
Mortgage Loan in accordance with Section 2.03.
The Trustee shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to cause the Assignments which were delivered
in blank to be completed and to record all Assignments referred to in Section
2.01(iii) hereof and, to the extent necessary, in Section 2.01(iv) hereof. The
Trustee shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the Mortgage
46
Loan Purchase Agreement to deliver such assignments for recording within 180
days of the Closing Date. In the event that any such Assignment is lost or
returned unrecorded because of a defect therein, the Trustee shall enforce the
obligations of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to promptly
have a substitute Assignment prepared or have such defect cured, as the case may
be, and thereafter cause each such Assignment to be duly recorded.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Assignments of Mortgage shall not
be required to be submitted for recording with respect to any Mortgage Loan in
any jurisdiction where the Rating Agencies do not require recordation in order
to receive the ratings on the Certificates at the time of their initial issuance
(unless notified otherwise by the Depositor, the Trustee may assume that, as of
the date of the initial issuance of the Certificates, the Rating Agencies do not
require any Assignments of Mortgage to be recorded); provided, however, each
Assignment shall be submitted for recording by the Seller in the manner
described above, at no expense to the Trust Fund or Trustee, upon the earliest
to occur of: (i) reasonable direction by the Holders of Certificates entitled to
at least 25% of the Voting Rights, (ii) the occurrence of a Servicer Event of
Termination, (iii) the occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure
relating to the Seller, (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as described
in Section 7.02 hereof, (v) upon receipt of notice from the Servicer, the
occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to the Mortgagor
under the related Mortgage and (vi) upon receipt of notice from the Servicer,
any Mortgage Loan that is 90 days or more Delinquent. In the event of (i)
through (iv) set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, the Trustee shall,
and in the event of (v) and (vi) set forth in the immediately preceding
sentence, the Servicer shall, enforce the obligations of the Seller to deliver
such Assignments for recording as provided above, promptly and in any event
within 30 days following receipt of notice by the Seller from the Trustee or the
Servicer, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Seller fails to
pay the cost of recording the Assignments, such expense will be paid by the
Trustee and the Trustee shall be reimbursed for such expenses by the Trust. The
Servicer shall not be deemed to be in breach of its obligation to service in
accordance with the servicing standard set forth in Section 3.01 by any delay in
its servicing activities resulting from the failure to submit the Assignments
for recording.
In the event that any Mortgage Note is endorsed in blank as of the
Closing Date, promptly following the Closing Date, the Trustee shall cause (at
the Seller's expense) to be completed such endorsements "Pay to the order of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, without recourse."
The Servicer shall forward to the Custodian original documents
evidencing an assumption, modification, consolidation or extension of any
Mortgage Loan entered into in accordance with this Agreement within two weeks of
their execution; provided, however, that the Servicer shall provide the
Custodian with a certified true copy of any such document submitted for
recordation within two weeks of its execution, and shall provide the original of
any document submitted for recordation or a copy of such document certified by
the appropriate public recording office to be a true and complete copy of the
original within 365 days of its submission for recordation. In the event that
the Servicer cannot provide a copy of such document certified by the public
recording office within such 365 day period, the Servicer shall deliver to the
Custodian, within such 365 day period, an Officers' Certificate of the Servicer
which shall (A) identify the recorded document, (B) state that the recorded
document has not been delivered to the Custodian due solely to a delay caused by
the public recording office, (C) state the amount of time generally
47
required by the applicable recording office to record and return a document
submitted for recordation, if known and (D) specify the date the applicable
recorded document is expected to be delivered to the Custodian, and, upon
receipt of a copy of such document certified by the public recording office, the
Servicer shall immediately deliver such document to the Custodian. In the event
the appropriate public recording office will not certify as to the accuracy of
such document, the Servicer shall deliver a copy of such document certified by
an officer of the Servicer to be a true and complete copy of the original to the
Custodian.
SECTION 2.02. Acceptance by Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.01 and subject to the review
described below and any exceptions noted on the exception report described in
the next paragraph below, the Trustee acknowledges receipt of the documents
referred to in Section 2.01 above and all other assets included in the
definition of "Trust Fund" and declares that it holds and will hold such
documents and the other documents delivered to it constituting a Mortgage File,
and that it holds or will hold all such assets and such other assets included in
the definition of "Trust Fund" in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all
present and future Certificateholders.
The Trustee agrees to execute and deliver (or cause the Custodian to
execute and deliver) to the Depositor and the Servicer on or prior to the
Closing Date an acknowledgment of receipt of either (i) the related original
Mortgage Note or (ii) a Lost Note Affidavit, for each Mortgage Loan (with any
exceptions noted), substantially in the form attached as Exhibit F-3 hereto.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the
Certificate Insurer, to review, or that it has reviewed pursuant to Section 2.01
(or to cause the Custodian to review or that it has caused the Custodian to have
reviewed) each Mortgage File on or prior to the Closing Date, with respect to
each Original Mortgage Loan (or, with respect to any document delivered after
the Startup Day, within 45 days of receipt and with respect to any Qualified
Substitute Mortgage, within 45 days after the assignment thereof). The Trustee
further agrees, for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Certificate
Insurer, to certify to the Depositor and the Servicer in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F-1, within 45 days after the Closing Date, with
respect to each Original Mortgage Loan (or, with respect to any document
delivered after the Startup Day, within 45 days of receipt and with respect to
any Qualified Substitute Mortgage, within 45 days after the assignment thereof)
that, as to each Mortgage Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than
any Mortgage Loan paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in
the exception report annexed thereto as not being covered by such
certification), (i) all documents required to be delivered to it pursuant
Section 2.01 of this Agreement are in its possession, (ii) such documents have
been reviewed by it and have not been mutilated, damaged or torn and appear on
their face to relate to such Mortgage Loan and (iii) based on its examination
and only as to the foregoing, the information set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule that corresponds to items (1) and (2) of the Mortgage Loan Schedule
accurately reflects information set forth in the Mortgage File. It is herein
acknowledged that, in conducting such review, the Trustee (or the Custodian, as
applicable) is under no duty or obligation to inspect, review or examine any
such documents, instruments, certificates or other papers to determine that they
are genuine, legally enforceable, valid or binding or appropriate for the
represented purpose or that they have actually been recorded or that they are
other than what they purport to be on their face.
48
Prior to the first anniversary date of this Agreement the Trustee
shall deliver (or cause the Custodian to deliver) to the Depositor, the Servicer
and the Certificate Insurer a final certification in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit F-2, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon.
If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage Files and making or
preparing, as the case may be, the certifications referred to above, the Trustee
(or the Custodian, as applicable) finds any document or documents constituting a
part of a Mortgage File to be missing or defective in any material respect, at
the conclusion of its review the Trustee shall so notify the Seller, the
Depositor, the Servicer and the Certificate Insurer. In addition, upon the
discovery by the Depositor or the Servicer (or upon receipt by the Trustee of
written notification of such breach) of a breach of any of the representations
and warranties made by the Seller in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in
respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially adversely affects such Mortgage
Loan or the interests of the related Certificateholders or the Certificate
Insurer in such Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give
prompt written notice to the other parties to this Agreement and the Certificate
Insurer.
The Depositor and the Trustee intend that the assignment and transfer
herein contemplated constitute a sale of the Mortgage Loans, the related
Mortgage Notes and the related documents, conveying good title thereto free and
clear of any liens and encumbrances, from the Depositor to the Trustee in trust
for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer and that
such property not be part of the Depositor's estate or property of the Depositor
in the event of any insolvency by the Depositor. In the event that such
conveyance is deemed to be, or to be made as security for, a loan, the parties
intend that the Depositor shall be deemed to have granted and does hereby grant
to the Trustee a first priority perfected security interest in all of the
Depositor's right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans, the related
Mortgage Notes and the related documents, and that this Agreement shall
constitute a security agreement under applicable law.
SECTION 2.03. Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by the
Seller.
(a) Upon discovery or receipt of written notice of any materially
defective document in, or that a document is missing from, a Mortgage File or of
the breach by the Seller of any representation, warranty or covenant under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan which
materially adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest
therein of the Certificateholders or the Certificate Insurer, the Trustee shall
promptly notify the Seller and the Certificate Insurer of such defect, missing
document or breach and request that the Seller deliver such missing document or
that the Seller cure such defect or breach within 120 days from the date the
Seller was notified of such missing document, defect or breach, and if the
Seller does not deliver such missing document or if the Seller does not cure
such defect or breach in all material respects during such period, the Trustee
shall enforce the Seller's obligation under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
and cause the Seller to repurchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at the
Purchase Price on or prior to the Determination Date following the expiration of
such 120 day period (subject to Section 2.03(e)); provided that, in connection
with any such breach that could not reasonably have been cured within such 120
day period, if the Seller has commenced to cure such breach within such 120 day
period, the Seller shall be permitted to proceed thereafter diligently and
expeditiously to cure the same within the additional period provided under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Price for the repurchased
Mortgage Loan
49
shall be remitted to the Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account, and the
Trustee, upon receipt of written certification from the Servicer of such
deposit, shall release to the Seller the related Mortgage File and shall execute
and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without
recourse, as the Seller shall furnish to it and as shall be necessary to vest in
the Seller any Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto and the Trustee shall have
no further responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File (it being understood
that the Trustee shall have no responsibility for determining the sufficiency of
such assignment for its intended purpose). In lieu of repurchasing any such
Mortgage Loan as provided above, the Seller may cause such Mortgage Loan to be
removed from the Trust Fund (in which case it shall become a Deleted Mortgage
Loan) and substitute one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the
manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d). It is
understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller to cure or to repurchase
(or to substitute for) any Mortgage Loan as to which a document is missing, a
material defect in a constituent document exists or as to which such a breach
has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy against the
Seller respecting such omission, defect or breach available to the Trustee on
behalf of the Certificateholders.
(b) Within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by the Depositor or
receipt of notice by the Depositor of the breach of any representation, warranty
or covenant of the Depositor set forth in Section 2.06, which materially and
adversely affects the the interests of the Certificateholders or the Certificate
Insurer in any Mortgage Loan, the Depositor shall cure such breach in all
material respects.
(c) Within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by the Servicer or
receipt of notice by the Servicer of the breach of any representation, warranty
or covenant of the Servicer set forth in Section 2.05 which materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders or the Certificate
Insurer in any Mortgage Loan, the Servicer shall cure such breach in all
material respects.
(d) Any substitution of Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for
Deleted Mortgage Loans made pursuant to Section 2.03(a) must be effected prior
to the last Business Day that is within two years after the Closing Date. As to
any Deleted Mortgage Loan for which the Seller substitutes a Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, such substitution shall be effected by the
Seller delivering to the Trustee, for such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or
Loans, the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage and the Assignment to the Trustee, and
such other documents and agreements, with all necessary endorsements thereon, as
are required by Section 2.01, together with an Officers' Certificate providing
that each such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfies the definition
thereof and specifying the Substitution Adjustment (as described below), if any,
in connection with such substitution. The Trustee shall acknowledge receipt for
such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and, within 45 days thereafter,
shall review such documents as specified in Section 2.02 and deliver to the
Servicer and the Certificate Insurer, with respect to such Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan or Loans, a certification substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit F-1, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Within one
year of the date of substitution, the Trustee shall deliver to the Servicer and
the Certificate Insurer a certification substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2
hereto with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, with
any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Monthly Payments due with respect to
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution are not part of
the Trust Fund and will be retained by the Seller. For the month of
substitution, distributions to Certificateholders
50
will reflect the collections and recoveries in respect of such Deleted Mortgage
Loan in the Due Period preceding the month of substitution and the Seller shall
thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts subsequently received in respect of
such Deleted Mortgage Loan. the Seller shall give or cause to be given written
notice to the Trustee, who shall forward such notice to the Certificateholders,
that such substitution has taken place, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule
to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage Loan from the terms of this
Agreement and the substitution of the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or
Loans and shall deliver a copy of such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the
Trustee. Upon such substitution by the Seller, such Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan or Loans shall constitute part of the Mortgage Pool and shall be
subject in all respects to the terms of this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, including all applicable representations and warranties
thereof included in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as of the date of
substitution.
For any month in which the Seller substitutes one or more Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the Servicer
will determine the amount (the "Substitution Adjustment"), if any, by which the
aggregate Purchase Price of all such Deleted Mortgage Loans exceeds the
aggregate, as to each such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, of the principal
balance thereof as of the date of substitution, together with one month's
interest on such principal balance at the applicable Mortgage Rate. On the date
of such substitution, the Seller will deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account an amount equal to the
Substitution Adjustment, if any, and the Trustee, upon receipt of the related
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and certification by the Servicer of
such deposit, shall release to the Seller the related Mortgage File or Files and
shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each
case without recourse, as the Seller shall deliver to it and as shall be
necessary to vest therein any Deleted Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.
In addition, the Seller shall obtain at its own expense and deliver to
the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that
such substitution will not cause (a) any federal tax to be imposed on the Trust
Fund, including without limitation, any federal tax imposed on "prohibited
transactions" under Section 860F(a)(I) of the Code or on "contributions after
the startup date" under Section 860G(d)(I) of the Code or (b) any REMIC to fail
to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificate is outstanding. If such
Opinion of Counsel can not be delivered, then such substitution may only be
effected at such time as the required Opinion of Counsel can be given.
(e) Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Certificate
Insurer or the Trustee that any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a "qualified
mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party
discovering such fact shall within two Business Days give written notice thereof
to the other parties hereto. In connection therewith, the Seller or the
Depositor, as the case may be, shall repurchase or, subject to the limitations
set forth in Section 2.03(d), substitute one or more Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loans for the affected Mortgage Loan within 90 days of the earlier of
discovery or receipt of such notice with respect to such affected Mortgage Loan.
Such repurchase or substitution shall be made (i) by the Seller if the affected
Mortgage Loan's status as a non-qualified mortgage is or results from a breach
of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or (ii) the Depositor, if the affected Mortgage
Loan's status as a non-qualified mortgage is a breach of any representation or
warranty of the Depositor set forth in Section 2.06, or if its status as a
non-qualified mortgage is a breach of no representation
51
or warranty. Any such repurchase or substitution shall be made in the same
manner as set forth in Section 2.03(a) or 2.03(d), if made by the Seller, or
Section 2.03(b), if made by the Depositor. The Trustee shall reconvey to the
Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be, the Mortgage Loan to be released
pursuant hereto in the same manner, and on the same terms and conditions, as it
would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a representation or warranty.
SECTION 2.04. Intentionally Omitted.
SECTION 2.05. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Servicer.
The Servicer hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Trustee,
for the benefit of each of the Trustee, the Certificateholders and the
Certificate Insurer and to the Depositor that as of the Closing Date or as of
such date specifically provided herein:
(i) The Servicer is duly organized, validly existing, and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and has all
licenses necessary to carry on its business as now being conducted and is
licensed, qualified and in good standing in the states where the Mortgaged
Property is located if the laws of such state require licensing or
qualification in order to conduct business of the type conducted by the
Servicer or to ensure the enforceability or validity of each Mortgage Loan;
the Servicer has the power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to perform in accordance herewith; the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement (including all instruments of transfer to
be delivered pursuant to this Agreement) by the Servicer and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly authorized; this Agreement evidences the valid, binding and
enforceable obligation of the Servicer, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally; and all requisite corporate
action has been taken by the Servicer to make this Agreement valid and
binding upon the Servicer in accordance with its terms;
(ii) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are in the ordinary course of business of the Servicer and will
not result in the breach of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws
of the Servicer or result in the breach of any term or provision of, or
conflict with or constitute a default under or result in the acceleration
of any obligation under, any agreement, indenture or loan or credit
agreement or other instrument to which the Servicer or its property is
subject, or result in the violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment or decree to which the Servicer or its property is subject;
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Servicer and
the performance and compliance with its obligations and covenants hereunder
do not require the consent or approval of any governmental authority or, if
such consent or approval is required, it has been obtained;
(iv) This Agreement, and all documents and instruments contemplated
hereby which are executed and delivered by the Servicer, constitute and
will constitute valid, legal
52
and binding obligations of the Servicer, enforceable in accordance with
their respective terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy laws and general principles of equity;
(v) [Reserved];
(vi) The Servicer does not believe, nor does it have any reason or
cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant contained
in this Agreement;
(vii) There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending
or, to its knowledge, threatened against the Servicer that, either
individually or in the aggregate, (A) may result in any change in the
business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of the
Servicer that might prohibit or materially and adversely affect the
performance by such Servicer of its obligations under, or validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement, or (B) may result in any material
impairment of the right or ability of the Servicer to carry on its business
substantially as now conducted, or (C) may result in any material liability
on the part of the Servicer, or (D) would draw into question the validity
or enforceability of this Agreement or of any action taken or to be taken
in connection with the obligations of the Servicer contemplated herein, or
(E) would otherwise be likely to impair materially the ability of the
Servicer to perform under the terms of this Agreement;
(viii) Neither this Agreement nor any information, certificate of an
officer, statement furnished in writing or report delivered to the Trustee
by the Servicer in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
contains any untrue statement of a material fact;
(ix) The Servicer covenants that its computer and other systems used
in servicing the Mortgage Loans operate in a manner such that the Servicer
can service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement; and
(x) The Servicer will not waive any Prepayment Charge unless it is
waived in accordance with the standard set forth in Section 3.01.
It is understood and agreed that the representations, warranties and
covenants set forth in this Section 2.05 shall survive delivery of the Mortgage
Files to the Trustee and shall inure to the benefit of the Trustee, the
Depositor, the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer. Upon discovery by
any of the Depositor, the Servicer, the Certificate Insurer or the Trustee of a
breach of any of the foregoing representations, warranties and covenants which
materially and adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan, Prepayment
Charge or the interests therein of the Certificateholders or the Certificate
Insurer, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice (but
in no event later than two Business Days following such discovery) to the
Servicer, the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by the Servicer or receipt
of notice by the Servicer of the breach of the representation or covenant of the
Servicer set forth in Section 2.05(x) above which materially and adversely
affects the interests of the Holders of the Class P Certificates in any
Prepayment Charge, the Servicer must pay the amount of such waived Prepayment
Charge, for the benefit of the holders of the Class P Certificates, by
depositing such amount into the Collection Account. The foregoing
53
shall not, however, limit any remedies available to the Certificateholders, the
Depositor or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders, pursuant to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement respecting a breach of the representations,
warranties and covenants of the Seller made in its capacity as a party to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
SECTION 2.06. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor.
The Depositor represents and warrants to the Trust and the Trustee on
behalf of the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer as follows:
(i) This agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Depositor, enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or
hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights in
general and except as such enforceability may be limited by general
principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding at law or in
equity);
(ii) Immediately prior to the sale and assignment by the Depositor to
the Trustee on behalf of the Trust of each Mortgage Loan, the Depositor had
good and marketable title to each Mortgage Loan (insofar as such title was
conveyed to it by the Seller) subject to no prior lien, claim,
participation interest, mortgage, security interest, pledge, charge or
other encumbrance or other interest of any nature;
(iii) As of the Closing Date, the Depositor has transferred all right,
title and interest in the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee on behalf of the
Trust;
(iv) The Depositor has not transferred the Mortgage Loans to the
Trustee on behalf of the Trust with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud
any of its creditors;
(v) The Depositor has been duly incorporated and is validly existing
as a corporation in good standing under the laws of Delaware, with full
corporate power and authority to own its assets and conduct its business as
presently being conducted;
(vi) The Depositor is not in violation of its articles of
incorporation or by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of
any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any
contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which it or its
properties may be bound, which default might result in any material adverse
changes in the financial condition, earnings, affairs or business of the
Depositor or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or
assets, taken as a whole, of the Depositor;
(vii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Depositor, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby,
do not and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the
terms or provisions of, or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, constitute a
default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or
other agreement or instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which
54
the Depositor is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the
Depositor is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the
provisions of the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Depositor or,
to the best of the Depositor's knowledge without independent investigation,
any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental
agency or body having jurisdiction over the Depositor or any of its
properties or assets (except for such conflicts, breaches, violations and
defaults as would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the
Depositor to perform its obligations under this Agreement);
(viii) To the best of the Depositor's knowledge without any
independent investigation, no consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration or qualification of or with any court or governmental agency
or body of the United States or any other jurisdiction is required for the
issuance of the Certificates, or the consummation by the Depositor of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such consents,
approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as (a) may be
required under State securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) have been previously
obtained or (c) the failure of which to obtain would not have a material
adverse effect on the performance by the Depositor of its obligations
under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement; and
(ix) There are no actions, proceedings or investigations pending
before or, to the Depositor's knowledge, threatened by any court,
administrative agency or other tribunal to which the Depositor is a party
or of which any of its properties is the subject: (a) which if determined
adversely to the Depositor would have a material adverse effect on the
business, results of operations or financial condition of the Depositor;
(b) asserting the invalidity of this Agreement or the Certificates; (c)
seeking to prevent the issuance of the Certificates or the consummation by
the Depositor of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as
the case may be; or (d) which might materially and adversely affect the
performance by the Depositor of its obligations under, or the validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement.
SECTION 2.07. Issuance of Certificates.
The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the Mortgage Loans
and the delivery to it of the Mortgage Files, subject to the provisions of
Sections 2.01 and 2.02, together with the assignment to it of all other assets
included in the Trust Fund, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged.
Concurrently with such assignment and delivery and in exchange therefor, the
Trustee, pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer
of the Depositor, has executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order
of the Depositor, the Certificates in authorized denominations. The interests
evidenced by the Certificates constitute the entire beneficial ownership
interest in the Trust Fund.
SECTION 2.08. [Reserved].
SECTION 2.09. Conveyance of REMIC Regular Interests and Acceptance
of REMIC 2 and REMIC 3 by the Trustee; Issuance of
Certificates.
55
(a) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to
the Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor
in and to the assets described in the definition of REMIC 1 for the benefit of
the holders of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) and the
Class R Certificates (in respect of the Class R-1 Interest). The Trustee
acknowledges receipt of the assets described in the definition of REMIC 1 and
declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and
benefit of the holders of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests and the Class R
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-1 Interest). The interests evidenced by
the Class R-1 Interest, together with the REMIC 1 Regular Interests, constitute
the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC 1.
(b) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to
the Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor
in and to the REMIC 1 Regular Interests for the benefit of the holders of the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) and the Class R
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-2 Interest). The Trustee acknowledges
receipt of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests and declares that it holds and will
hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the holders of the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests and the Class R Certificates (in respect of the Class
R-2 Interest). The interests evidenced by the Class R-2 Interest, together with
the REMIC 2 Regular Interests, constitute the entire beneficial ownership
interest in REMIC 2.
(c) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to
the Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor
in and to the REMIC 2 Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) for the
benefit of the Holders of the Regular Certificates and the Class R Certificates
(in respect of the Class R-3 Interest). The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the
REMIC 2 Regular Interests and declares that it holds and will hold the same in
trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the Holders of the Regular
Certificates and the Class R Certificates (in respect of the Class R-3
Interest). The interests evidenced by the Class R-3 Interest, together with the
Regular Certificates, constitute the entire beneficial ownership interest in
REMIC 3.
(d) Concurrently with (i) the assignment and delivery to the Trustee
of REMIC 1 and the acceptance by the Trustee thereof, pursuant to Section 2.01,
Section 2.02 and subsection (a), (ii) the assignment and delivery to the Trustee
of REMIC 2 (including the Residual Interest therein represented by the Class R-2
Interest) and the acceptance by the Trustee thereof, pursuant to subsection (b),
(iii) the assignment and delivery to the Trustee of REMIC 3 (including the
Residual Interest therein represented by the Class R-3 Interest) and the
acceptance by the Trustee thereof, pursuant to subsection (c), the Trustee,
pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer of the
Depositor, has executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order of the
Depositor the Class R Certificates in authorized denominations evidencing the
Class R-1 Interest, the Class R-2 Interest and the Class R-3 Interest.
56
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
SECTION 3.01. Servicer to Act as Servicer.
The Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans on behalf
of the Trust and in the best interests of and for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer (as determined by the Servicer in
its reasonable judgment) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the
Mortgage Loans and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in the same manner
in which it services and administers similar mortgage loans for its own
portfolio, giving due consideration to customary and usual standards of practice
of mortgage lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage loans but
without regard to:
(i) any relationship that the Servicer, any Sub-Servicer or any
Affiliate of the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer may have with the related
Mortgagor;
(ii) the ownership or non-ownership of any Certificate by the Servicer
or any Affiliate of the Servicer;
(iii) the Servicer's obligation to make Advances or Servicing
Advances; or
(iv) the Servicer's or any Sub-Servicer's right to receive
compensation for its services hereunder or with respect to any particular
transaction.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Servicer (a) shall
seek the timely and complete recovery of principal and interest on the Mortgage
Notes and (b) shall waive (or permit a Sub- Servicer to waive) a Prepayment
Charge only under the following circumstances: (i) such waiver is standard and
customary in servicing similar Mortgage Loans and (ii) either (A) such waiver
relates to a default or a reasonably foreseeable default and would, in the
reasonable judgment of the Servicer, maximize recovery of total proceeds taking
into account the value of such Prepayment Charge and the related Mortgage Loan
or (B) such waiver is made in connection with a refinancing of the related
Mortgage Loan unrelated to a default or a reasonably foreseeable default where
(x) the related mortgagor has stated to the Servicer or an applicable
Sub-Servicer an intention to refinance the related Mortgage Loan and (y) the
Servicer has concluded in its reasonable judgement that the waiver of such
Prepayment Charge would induce such mortgagor to refinance with the Servicer;
provided, however, that the Servicer shall waive no more than 5.00% of the
Prepayment Charges (by number of Prepayment Charges) set forth on the Prepayment
Charge Schedule in accordance with clause (ii)(B) above. If a Prepayment Charge
is waived as permitted by meeting the standards described in clauses (i) and
(ii)(B) above, then the Servicer is required to pay the amount of such waived
Prepayment Charge, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates,
by depositing such amount into the Collection Account together with and at the
time that the amount prepaid on the related Mortgage Loan is required to be
deposited into the Collection Account. Notwithstanding any other provisions of
this Agreement, any payments made by the Servicer in respect of any waived
Prepayment Charges pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii)(B) above shall be deemed to
be paid outside of
57
the Trust Fund. Subject only to the above-described servicing standards and the
terms of this Agreement and of the Mortgage Loans, the Servicer shall have full
power and authority, acting alone or through Sub- Servicers as provided in
Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with
such servicing and administration which it may deem necessary or desirable.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer in its own name
or in the name of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the
Trustee when the Servicer believes it appropriate in its best judgment in
accordance with the servicing standards set forth above, to execute and deliver,
on behalf of the Certificateholders and the Trustee, and upon notice to the
Trustee, any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial
or full release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect
to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties and to institute foreclosure
proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the
ownership of such properties, and to hold or cause to be held title to such
properties, on behalf of the Trustee and Certificateholders. The Servicer shall
service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with applicable state
and federal law and shall provide to the Mortgagors any reports required to be
provided to them thereby. The Servicer shall also comply in the performance of
this Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under
any standard hazard insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.17, within five (5)
days of the Closing Date, the Trustee shall execute, at the written request of
the Servicer, and furnish to the Servicer and any Sub-Servicer any special or
limited powers of attorney and other documents necessary or appropriate to
enable the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and
administrative duties hereunder; PROVIDED, such limited powers of attorney or
other documents shall be prepared by the Servicer and submitted to the Trustee
for execution. The Trustee shall not be liable for the actions of the Servicer
or any Sub-Servicers under such powers of attorney.
Subject to Section 3.09 hereof, in accordance with the standards of
the preceding paragraph, the Servicer, on escrowed accounts, shall advance or
cause to be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the payment
of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which advances shall be
Servicing Advances reimbursable in the first instance from related collections
from the Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.09, and further as provided in Section
3.11. Any cost incurred by the Servicer or by Sub-Servicers in effecting the
payment of taxes and assessments on a Mortgaged Property shall not, for the
purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the
unpaid Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the
terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the
Servicer may not make any future advances with respect to a Mortgage Loan
(except as provided in Section 4.04) and the Servicer shall not (i) permit any
modification with respect to any Mortgage Loan that would change the Mortgage
Rate, reduce or increase the Principal Balance (except for reductions resulting
from actual payments of principal) or change the final maturity date on such
Mortgage Loan (unless, as provided in Section 3.07, the Mortgagor is in default
with respect to the Mortgage Loan or such default is, in the judgment of the
Servicer, reasonably foreseeable) or (ii) permit any modification, waiver or
amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan that would both (A) effect an
exchange or reissuance of such Mortgage Loan under Section 1001 of the Code (or
Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause any REMIC created
hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or the imposition of any
tax on "prohibited transactions" or "contributions after the startup date" under
the REMIC Provisions.
58
SECTION 3.02. Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Servicer and
Sub-Servicers.
(a) The Servicer may enter into Sub-Servicing Agreements with
Sub-Servicers for the servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans;
provided, however, that such agreements would not result in a withdrawal or a
downgrading by any Rating Agency of the rating on any Class of Certificates
(without regard to the Policy). The Trustee is hereby authorized to acknowledge,
at the request of the Servicer, any Sub-Servicing Agreement that meets the
requirements applicable to Sub-Servicing Agreements set forth in this Agreement
and that is otherwise permitted under this Agreement.
Each Sub-Servicer shall be (i) authorized to transact business in the
state or states where the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service are
situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to enable the
Sub-Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing
Agreement and (ii) a Xxxxxxx Mac or Xxxxxx Mae approved mortgage servicer. Each
Sub-Servicing Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer requirements conforming
to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 and provide for servicing of the
Mortgage Loans consistent with the terms of this Agreement. The Servicer will
examine each Sub-Servicing Agreement and will be familiar with the terms
thereof. The terms of any Sub- Servicing Agreement will not be inconsistent with
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Servicer and the Sub-Servicers may
enter into and make amendments to the Sub-Servicing Agreements or enter into
different forms of Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however, that any such
amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not violate the
provisions of this Agreement, and that no such amendment or different form shall
be made or entered into which could be reasonably expected to be materially
adverse to the interests of the Certificateholders or the Certificate Insurer
without the consent of the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of
the Voting Rights or the Certificate Insurer; provided, further, that the
consent of the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting
Rights or the Certificate Insurer shall not be required (i) to cure any
ambiguity or defect in a Sub-Servicing Agreement, (ii) to correct, modify or
supplement any provisions of a Sub- Servicing Agreement, or (iii) to make any
other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under a
Sub-Servicing Agreement, which, in each case, shall not be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement. Any variation without the consent of the Holders
of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights or the Certificate
Insurer from the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 relating to insurance or
priority requirements of Sub-Servicing Accounts, or credits and charges to the
Sub- Servicing Accounts or the timing and amount of remittances by the
Sub-Servicers to the Servicer, are conclusively deemed to be inconsistent with
this Agreement and therefore prohibited. The Servicer shall deliver to the
Trustee copies of all Sub-Servicing Agreements, and any amendments or
modifications thereof, promptly upon the Servicer's execution and delivery of
such instruments.
(b) As part of its servicing activities hereunder, the Servicer, for
the benefit of the Trustee, the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer,
shall enforce the obligations of each Sub- Servicer under the related
Sub-Servicing Agreement and of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement, including, without limitation, any obligation to make advances in
respect of delinquent payments as required by a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to
purchase a Mortgage Loan on account of missing or defective documentation or on
account of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant, as described in
Section 2.03(a). Such enforcement, including, without
59
limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, termination of Sub-Servicing
Agreements, and the pursuit of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form
and carried out to such an extent and at such time as the Servicer, in its good
faith business judgment, would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage
Loans. The Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense,
and shall be reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery resulting from
such enforcement, to the extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds all amounts
due in respect of the related Mortgage Loans, or (ii) from a specific recovery
of costs, expenses or attorneys' fees against the party against whom such
enforcement is directed. Enforcement of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
against the Seller shall be effected by the Servicer to the extent it is not the
Seller and otherwise by the Trustee in accordance with the foregoing provisions
of this paragraph.
SECTION 3.03. Successor Sub-Servicers.
The Servicer shall be entitled to terminate any Sub-Servicing
Agreement and the rights and obligations of any Sub-Servicer pursuant to any
Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any Sub-Servicer, all
servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall be assumed simultaneously by
the Servicer without any act or deed on the part of such Sub-Servicer or the
Servicer, and the Servicer either shall service directly the related Mortgage
Loans or shall enter into a Sub- Servicing Agreement with a successor
Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section 3.02.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall include the provision that such
agreement may be immediately terminated by the Servicer or the Trustee (if the
Trustee is acting as Servicer) without fee, in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, in the event that the Servicer (or the Trustee, if such party is then
acting as Servicer) shall, for any reason, no longer be the Servicer (including
termination due to a Servicer Event of Termination).
SECTION 3.04. Liability of the Servicer.
Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement or the provisions of this
Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the Servicer and a
Sub-Servicer or reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer or otherwise,
the Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to the Trustee, the
Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer for the servicing and
administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section
3.01 without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such
Sub-Servicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from
the Sub-Servicer and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions
as if the Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans.
The Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with a Sub- Servicer
for indemnification of the Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing contained
in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such indemnification.
SECTION 3.05. No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and
the Trustee or Certificateholders.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered into and any
transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Sub-Servicer
in its capacity as such shall be
60
deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the Servicer alone, and the Trustee or
Certificateholders shall not be deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims,
rights, obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to the Sub-Servicer
except as set forth in Section 3.06. The Servicer shall be solely liable for all
fees owed by it to any Sub-Servicer, irrespective of whether the Servicer's
compensation pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient to pay such fees.
SECTION 3.06. Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by
Trustee.
In the event the Servicer shall for any reason no longer be the
servicer (including by reason of the occurrence of a Servicer Event of
Termination), the Trustee shall thereupon assume all of the rights and
obligations of the Servicer under each Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Servicer
may have entered into, unless the Trustee elects to terminate any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with its terms as provided in Section 3.03. Upon such
assumption, the Trustee (or the successor servicer appointed pursuant to Section
7.02) shall be deemed, subject to Section 3.03, to have assumed all of the
departing Servicer's interest therein and to have replaced the departing
Servicer as a party to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the same extent as if
each Sub-Servicing Agreement had been assigned to the assuming party, except
that (i) the departing Servicer shall not thereby be relieved of any liability
or obligations under any Sub- Servicing Agreement that arose before it ceased to
be the Servicer and (ii) neither the Trustee nor any successor Servicer shall be
deemed to have assumed any liability or obligation of the Servicer that arose
before it ceased to be the Servicer.
The Servicer at its expense shall, upon request of the Trustee,
deliver to the assuming party all documents and records relating to each
Sub-Servicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an
accounting of amounts collected and held by or on behalf of it, and otherwise
use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the
Sub-Servicing Agreements to the assuming party. All Servicing Transfer Costs
shall be paid by the predecessor Servicer upon presentation of reasonable
documentation of such costs, and if such predecessor Servicer defaults in its
obligation to pay such costs, such costs shall be paid by the successor Servicer
or the Trustee (in which case the successor Servicer or the Trustee, as
applicable, shall be entitled to reimbursement therefor from the assets of the
Trust).
SECTION 3.07. Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
The Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect all payments
called for under the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to
the extent such procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms
and provisions of any applicable insurance policies provided to the Servicer,
follow such collection procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage
loans comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own account. Consistent
with the foregoing, the Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any late
payment charge or, if applicable, any penalty interest, or (ii) extend the due
dates for the Monthly Payments due on a Mortgage Note for a period of not
greater than 180 days; provided, however, that any extension pursuant to clause
(ii) above shall not affect the amortization schedule of any Mortgage Loan for
purposes of any computation hereunder, except as provided below. In the event of
any such arrangement pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Servicer shall make
timely advances on such Mortgage Loan during such
61
extension pursuant to Section 4.04 and in accordance with the amortization
schedule of such Mortgage Loan without modification thereof by reason of such
arrangement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any Mortgage Loan
is in default or, in the judgment of the Servicer, such default is reasonably
foreseeable, the Servicer, consistent with the standards set forth in Section
3.01, may also waive, modify or vary any term of such Mortgage Loan (including
modifications that would change the Mortgage Rate, forgive the payment of
principal or interest or extend the final maturity date of such Mortgage Loan),
accept payment from the related Mortgagor of an amount less than the Stated
Principal Balance in final satisfaction of such Mortgage Loan, or consent to the
postponement of strict compliance with any such term or otherwise grant
indulgence to any Mortgagor (any and all such waivers, modifications, variances,
forgiveness of principal or interest, postponements, or indulgences collectively
referred to herein as "forbearance"), provided, however, that in no event shall
the Servicer grant any such forbearance (other than as permitted by the second
sentence of this Section) with respect to any one Mortgage Loan more than once
in any 12 month period or more than three times over the life of such Mortgage
Loan. The Servicer's analysis supporting any forbearance and the conclusion that
any forbearance meets the standards of Section 3.01 shall be reflected in
writing in the Mortgage File.
SECTION 3.08. Sub-Servicing Accounts.
In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing a Mortgage Loan
pursuant to a Sub- Servicing Agreement, the Sub-Servicer will be required to
establish and maintain one or more accounts (collectively, the "Sub-Servicing
Account"). The Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall
comply with all requirements of this Agreement relating to the Collection
Account. The Sub-Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account in which it
customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event
more than one Business Day after the Sub-Servicer's receipt thereof, all
proceeds of Mortgage Loans received by the Sub-Servicer less its servicing
compensation to the extent permitted by the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and shall
thereafter deposit such amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account, in no event more
than two Business Days after the receipt of such amounts. The Sub-Servicer shall
thereafter deposit such proceeds in the Collection Account or remit such
proceeds to the Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account not later than
two Business Days after the deposit of such amounts in the Sub-Servicing
Account. For purposes of this Agreement, the Servicer shall be deemed to have
received payments on the Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer receives such
payments.
SECTION 3.09. Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items;
Servicing Accounts.
The Servicer shall establish and maintain, or cause to be established
and maintained, one or more accounts (the "Servicing Accounts"), into which all
Escrow Payments shall be deposited and retained. Servicing Accounts shall be
Eligible Accounts. The Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account in which
it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event
more than one Business Day after the Servicer's receipt thereof, all Escrow
Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit
such Escrow Payments in the Servicing Accounts, in no event more than two
Business Days after the receipt of such Escrow Payments, all Escrow
62
Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans for the purpose of effecting
the payment of any such items as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Withdrawals of amounts from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect
payment of taxes, assessments, hazard insurance premiums, and comparable items
in a manner and at a time that assures that the lien priority of the Mortgage is
not jeopardized (or, with respect to the payment of taxes, in a manner and at a
time that avoids the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the
foreclosure as a result of a tax lien); (ii) reimburse the Servicer (or a
Sub-Servicer to the extent provided in the related Sub- Servicing Agreement) out
of related collections for any Servicing Advances made pursuant to Section 3.01
(with respect to taxes and assessments) and Section 3.14 (with respect to hazard
insurance); (iii) refund to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be
overages; (iv) pay interest, if required and as described below, to Mortgagors
on balances in the Servicing Account; or (v) clear and terminate the Servicing
Account at the termination of the Servicer's obligations and responsibilities in
respect of the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement in accordance with Article X.
In the event the Servicer shall deposit in a Servicing Account any amount not
required to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from
such Servicing Account, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
The Servicer will be responsible for the administration of the Servicing
Accounts and will be obligated to make Servicing Advances to such accounts when
and as necessary to avoid the lapse of insurance coverage on the Mortgaged
Property, or which the Servicer knows, or in the exercise of the required
standard of care of the Servicer hereunder should know, is necessary to avoid
the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the foreclosure as a
result of a tax lien. If any such payment has not been made and the Servicer
receives notice of a tax lien with respect to the Mortgage being imposed, the
Servicer will, within 10 Business Days of receipt of such notice, advance or
cause to be advanced funds necessary to discharge such lien on the Mortgaged
Property. As part of its servicing duties, the Servicer or Sub-Servicers shall
pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in the Servicing Accounts, to the extent
required by law and, to the extent that interest earned on funds in the
Servicing Accounts is insufficient, to pay such interest from its or their own
funds, without any reimbursement therefor. The Servicer may pay to itself any
excess interest on funds in the Servicing Accounts, to the extent such action is
in conformity with the servicing standard set forth in Section 3.01, is
permitted by law and such amounts are not required to be paid to Mortgagors or
used for any of the other purposes set forth above.
SECTION 3.10. Collection Account and Distribution Account.
(a) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Servicer shall establish and
maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, one or more accounts (such
account or accounts, the "Collection Account"), held in trust for the benefit of
the Trustee, the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer. On behalf of
the Trust Fund, the Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in the
clearing account in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on
mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a
daily basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Servicer's
receipt thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the Collection Account, in no
event more than two Business Days after the Servicer's receipt thereof, as and
when received or as otherwise required hereunder, the following payments and
collections received or made by it subsequent to the Cut-off Date (other than in
respect of principal or interest on the Mortgage Loans due on or before the
Cut-off Date) or payments (other than Principal Prepayments) received by it on
or prior to the Cut-off Date but allocable to a Due Period subsequent thereto:
63
(i) all payments on account of principal, including Principal
Prepayments (but not Prepayment Charges), on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on account of interest (net of the related Servicing
Fee) on each Mortgage Loan;
(iii) all Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds and condemnation
proceeds (other than proceeds collected in respect of any particular REO
Property and amounts paid in connection with a purchase of Mortgage Loans
and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01);
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.12 in
connection with any losses realized on Permitted Investments with respect
to funds held in the Collection Account;
(v) any amounts required to be deposited by the Servicer pursuant to
the second paragraph of Section 3.14(a) in respect of any blanket policy
deductibles;
(vi) all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan repurchased or purchased in
accordance with Section 2.03 or Section 10.01;
(vii) all amounts required to be deposited in connection with
Substitution Adjustments pursuant to Section 2.03; and
(viii) all Prepayment Charges collected by the Servicer and any
Servicer Prepayment Charge Payment Amounts in connection with the Principal
Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the Collection Account shall
be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of Servicing Fees, late
payment charges, assumption fees, insufficient funds charges and ancillary
income (other than Prepayment Charges) need not be deposited by the Servicer in
the Collection Account and may be retained by the Servicer as additional
compensation. In the event the Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account
any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw
such amount from the Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
(b) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Trustee shall establish and
maintain one or more accounts (such account or accounts, the "Distribution
Account"), held in trust for the benefit of the Trustee, the Certificateholders
and the Certificate Insurer. On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Servicer shall
deliver to the Trustee in immediately available funds for deposit in the
Distribution Account on or before 1:00 p.m. New York time (i) on the Servicer
Remittance Date, that portion of the Available Funds (calculated without regard
to the references in the definition thereof to amounts that may be withdrawn
from the Distribution Account) for the related Distribution Date then on deposit
in the Collection Account, the amount of all Prepayment Charges collected during
the applicable Prepayment Period by the Servicer and Servicer Prepayment Charge
Payment Amounts
64
in connection with the Principal Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans then on
deposit in the Collection Account, the amount of any funds reimbursable to an
Advancing Person pursuant to Section 8.16 and (ii) on each Business Day as of
the commencement of which the balance on deposit in the Collection Account
exceeds $75,000 following any withdrawals pursuant to the next succeeding
sentence, the amount of such excess, but only if the Collection Account
constitutes an Eligible Account solely pursuant to clause (ii) of the definition
of "Eligible Account." If the balance on deposit in the Collection Account
exceeds $75,000 as of the commencement of business on any Business Day and the
Collection Account does not qualify as an Eligible Account pursuant to clauses
(i), (iii) or (iv) of the definition of "Eligible Account," the Servicer shall,
on or before 1:00 p.m. New York time on such Business Day, withdraw from the
Collection Account any and all amounts payable or reimbursable to the Servicer,
the Trustee or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11 and shall pay such
amounts to the Persons entitled thereto.
If, on the Servicer Remittance Date, the Servicer fails to remit to
the Trustee for deposit into the Distribution Account any amounts required to be
so remitted by the Servicer pursuant to this Agreement, the Servicer shall pay
to the Trustee, for its own account, interest on such amounts at the prime rate
for such date (as set forth in the WALL STREET JOURNAL) until such failure is
remedied.
(c) Funds in the Collection Account and the Distribution Account may
be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with the provisions set forth
in Section 3.12. The Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee and the
Certificate Insurer of the location of the Collection Account maintained by it
when established and prior to any change thereof. The Trustee shall give notice
to the Servicer, the Depositor and the Certificate Insurer of the location of
the Distribution Account when established and prior to any change thereof.
(d) Funds held in the Collection Account at any time may be delivered
by the Servicer to the Trustee for deposit in an account (which may be the
Distribution Account and must satisfy the standards for the Distribution Account
as set forth in the definition thereof) and for all purposes of this Agreement
shall be deemed to be a part of the Collection Account; provided, however, that
the Trustee shall have the sole authority to withdraw any funds held pursuant to
this subsection (d). In the event the Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee for
deposit in the Distribution Account any amount not required to be deposited
therein, it may at any time request that the Trustee withdraw such amount from
the Distribution Account and remit to it any such amount, any provision herein
to the contrary notwithstanding. In addition, the Servicer, with respect to
items (i) through (iv) below, shall deliver to the Trustee from time to time for
deposit, and the Trustee, with respect to items (i) through (iv) below, shall so
deposit, in the Distribution Account:
(i) any Advances, as required pursuant to Section 4.04;
(ii) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.23(d)
or (f) in connection with any REO Property;
(iii) any amounts to be paid in connection with a purchase of Mortgage
Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01;
65
(iv) any Compensating Interest to be deposited pursuant to Section
3.24 in connection with any Prepayment Interest Shortfall; and
(v) any amounts required to be paid to the Trustee pursuant to the
Agreement, including, but not limited to Section 3.06 and Section 7.02.
SECTION 3.11. Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution
Account.
(a) The Servicer shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the
Collection Account for any of the following purposes or as described in Section
4.04:
(i) to remit to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account
the amounts required to be so remitted pursuant to Section 3.10(b) or
permitted to be so remitted pursuant to the first sentence of Section
3.10(d);
(ii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to reimburse the Servicer for (a) any
unreimbursed Advances to the extent of amounts received which represent
Late Collections (net of the related Servicing Fees), Liquidation Proceeds
and Insurance Proceeds on Mortgage Loans or REO Properties with respect to
which such Advances were made in accordance with the provisions of Section
4.04; or (b) without limiting any right of withdrawal set forth in clause
(vi) below, any unreimbursed Advances with respect to the final liquidation
of a Mortgage Loan that are Nonrecoverable Advances, but only to the extent
that Late Collections, Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received
with respect to such Mortgage Loan are insufficient to reimburse the
Servicer for such unreimbursed Advances;
(iii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to pay the Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer (a) any unpaid Servicing Fees, (b) any unreimbursed Servicing
Advances with respect to each Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent of any
Late Collections, Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received with
respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, and (c) without limiting any
right of withdrawal set forth in clause (vi) below, any Servicing Advances
made with respect to a Mortgage Loan that, upon a Final Recovery
Determination with respect to such Mortgage Loan are Nonrecoverable
Advances, but only to the extent that Late Collections, Liquidation
Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received with respect to such Mortgage Loan
are insufficient to reimburse the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for
Servicing Advances;
(iv) to pay to the Servicer as servicing compensation (in addition to
the Servicing Fee) on the Servicer Remittance Date any interest or
investment income earned on funds deposited in the Collection Account;
(v) to pay the Seller with respect to each Mortgage Loan that has
previously been purchased or replaced pursuant to Section 2.03 or Section
3.16(c) all amounts received thereon subsequent to the date of purchase or
substitution, as the case may be;
66
(vi) to reimburse the Servicer for any Advance or Servicing Advance
previously made which the Servicer has determined to be a Nonrecoverable
Advance in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.04;
(vii) to pay, or to reimburse the Servicer for Servicing Advances in
respect of, expenses incurred in connection with any Mortgage Loan pursuant
to Section 3.16(b);
(viii) to reimburse the Servicer for expenses incurred by or
reimbursable to the Servicer pursuant to Section 6.03;
(ix) to pay itself any Prepayment Interest Excess;
(x) to reimburse itself for expenses incurred pursuant to Section
9.01(c)(i); and
(xi) to clear and terminate the Collection Account pursuant to Section
10.01.
The foregoing requirements for withdrawal from the Collection Account
shall be exclusive. In the event the Servicer shall deposit in the Collection
Account any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time
withdraw such amount from the Collection Account, any provision herein to the
contrary notwithstanding.
The Servicer shall keep and maintain separate accounting, on a
Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for the purpose of justifying any
withdrawal from the Collection Account, to the extent held by or on behalf of
it, pursuant to subclauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi) and (vii) above. The
Servicer shall provide written notification to the Trustee, on or prior to the
next succeeding Servicer Remittance Date, upon making any withdrawals from the
Collection Account pursuant to subclause (vi) above; provided that an Officers'
Certificate in the form described under Section 4.04(d) shall suffice for such
written notification to the Trustee in respect hereof.
(b) The Trustee shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the
Distribution Account, for any of the following purposes, without priority:
(i) to make distributions in accordance with Section 4.01;
(ii) to pay itself the Trustee Fee pursuant to Section 8.05;
(iii) to pay any amounts in respect of taxes pursuant to Section
9.01(g);
(iv) to clear and terminate the Distribution Account pursuant to
Section 10.01;
(v) to pay any amounts required to be paid to the Trustee pursuant to
this Agreement, including but not limited to funds required to be paid
pursuant to Section 3.06, Section 7.02 and Section 8.05;
(vi) to pay to the Trustee, any interest or investment income earned
on funds deposited in the Distribution Account; and
67
(vii) to pay to an Advancing Person reimbursements for Advances and/or
Servicing Advances pursuant to Section 8.16.
SECTION 3.12. Investment of Funds in the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account.
(a) The Servicer may direct any depository institution maintaining the
Collection Account to invest the funds on deposit in such accounts, and the
Trustee may invest the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account (each such
account, for the purposes of this Section 3.12, an "Investment Account"). All
investments pursuant to this Section 3.12 shall be in one or more Permitted
Investments bearing interest or sold at a discount, and maturing, unless payable
on demand, (i) no later than the Business Day immediately preceding the date on
which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such account pursuant to this
Agreement, if a Person other than the Trustee is the obligor thereon or if such
investment is managed or advised by a Person other than the Trustee or an
Affiliate of the Trustee, and (ii) no later than the date on which such funds
are required to be withdrawn from such account pursuant to this Agreement, if
the Trustee is the obligor thereon or if such investment is managed or advised
by the Trustee or any Affiliate. All such Permitted Investments shall be held to
maturity, unless payable on demand. Any investment of funds in an Investment
Account shall be made in the name of the Trustee (in its capacity as such), or
in the name of a nominee of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be entitled to sole
possession (except with respect to investment direction of funds held in the
Collection Account and any income and gain realized thereon) over each such
investment, and any certificate or other instrument evidencing any such
investment shall be delivered directly to the Trustee or its agent, together
with any document of transfer necessary to transfer title to such investment to
the Trustee or its nominee. In the event amounts on deposit in an Investment
Account are at any time invested in a Permitted Investment payable on demand,
the Trustee shall:
(x) consistent with any notice required to be given thereunder, demand
that payment thereon be made on the last day such Permitted Investment may
otherwise mature hereunder in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) all
amounts then payable thereunder and (2) the amount required to be withdrawn
on such date; and
(y) demand payment of all amounts due thereunder promptly upon
determination by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee that such Permitted
Investment would not constitute a Permitted Investment in respect of funds
thereafter on deposit in the Investment Account.
(b) All income and gain realized from the investment of funds
deposited in the Collection Account and any REO Account held by or on behalf of
the Servicer shall be for the benefit of the Servicer and shall be subject to
its withdrawal in accordance with Section 3.11 or Section 3.23, as applicable.
The Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account or any REO Account, as
applicable, the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such Account immediately upon
realization of such loss.
(c) All income and gain realized from the investment of funds
deposited in the Distribution Account shall be for the benefit of the Trustee.
The Trustee shall deposit in the
68
Distribution Account the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of
any such Permitted Investment made with funds in such Account immediately upon
realization of such loss.
(d) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, if any
default occurs in the making of a payment due under any Permitted Investment, or
if a default occurs in any other performance required under any Permitted
Investment, the Trustee may and, subject to Section 8.01 and Section 8.02(a)(v),
upon the request of the Holders of Certificates representing more than 50% of
the Voting Rights allocated to any Class of Certificates, shall take such action
as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or performance, including the
institution and prosecution of appropriate proceedings.
SECTION 3.13. [Reserved].
SECTION 3.14. Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions
and Fidelity Coverage.
(a) The Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each Mortgage Loan
hazard insurance with extended coverage on the Mortgaged Property in an amount
which is at least equal to the lesser of (i) the current Principal Balance of
such Mortgage Loan and (ii) the amount necessary to fully compensate for any
damage or loss to the improvements that are a part of such property on a
replacement cost basis, in each case in an amount not less than such amount as
is necessary to avoid the application of any coinsurance clause contained in the
related hazard insurance policy. The Servicer shall also cause to be maintained
hazard insurance with extended coverage on each REO Property in an amount which
is at least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum insurable value of the
improvements which are a part of such property and (ii) the outstanding
Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan at the time it became an REO
Property. The Servicer will comply in the performance of this Agreement with all
reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under any such hazard
policies. Any amounts to be collected by the Servicer under any such policies
(other than amounts to be applied to the restoration or repair of the property
subject to the related Mortgage or amounts to be released to the Mortgagor in
accordance with the procedures that the Servicer would follow in servicing loans
held for its own account, subject to the terms and conditions of the related
Mortgage and Mortgage Note) shall be deposited in the Collection Account,
subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11, if received in respect of a
Mortgage Loan, or in the REO Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section
3.23, if received in respect of an REO Property. Any cost incurred by the
Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for the purpose of
calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the unpaid
Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms
of such Mortgage Loan so permit. It is understood and agreed that no earthquake
or other additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor other than
pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time be in
force and as shall require such additional insurance. If the Mortgaged Property
or REO Property is at any time in an area identified in the Federal Register by
the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards and
flood insurance has been made available, the Servicer will cause to be
maintained a flood insurance policy in respect thereof. Such flood insurance
shall be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the unpaid Principal Balance of
the related Mortgage Loan and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance
available for the related Mortgaged Property under the national
69
flood insurance program (assuming that the area in which such Mortgaged Property
is located is participating in such program).
In the event that the Servicer shall obtain and maintain a blanket
policy with an insurer having a General Policy Rating of B:III or better in
Best's Key Rating Guide (or such other rating that is comparable to such rating)
insuring against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it shall
conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set forth in the
first two sentences of this Section 3.14, it being understood and agreed that
such policy may contain a deductible clause, in which case the Servicer shall,
in the event that there shall not have been maintained on the related Mortgaged
Property or REO Property a policy complying with the first two sentences of this
Section 3.14, and there shall have been one or more losses which would have been
covered by such policy, deposit to the Collection Account from its own funds the
amount not otherwise payable under the blanket policy because of such deductible
clause. In connection with its activities as administrator and servicer of the
Mortgage Loans, the Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself,
the Trustee and Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket policy in a
timely fashion in accordance with the terms of such policy.
(b) The Servicer shall keep in force during the term of this Agreement
a policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions for failure in
the performance of the Servicer's obligations under this Agreement, which policy
or policies shall be in such form and amount that would meet the requirements of
Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx Mac if it were the purchaser of the Mortgage Loans, unless
the Servicer has obtained a waiver of such requirements from Xxxxxx Mae or
Xxxxxxx Mac. The Servicer shall also maintain a fidelity bond in the form and
amount that would meet the requirements of Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac, unless the
Servicer has obtained a waiver of such requirements from Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx
Mac. The Servicer shall be deemed to have complied with this provision if an
Affiliate of the Servicer has such errors and omissions and fidelity bond
coverage and, by the terms of such insurance policy or fidelity bond, the
coverage afforded thereunder extends to the Servicer. Any such errors and
omissions policy and fidelity bond shall by its terms not be cancelable without
thirty days' prior written notice to the Trustee. The Servicer shall also cause
each Sub-Servicer to maintain a policy of insurance covering errors and
omissions and a fidelity bond which would meet such requirements.
SECTION 3.15. Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements.
The Servicer will, to the extent it has knowledge of any conveyance or
prospective conveyance of any Mortgaged Property by any Mortgagor (whether by
absolute conveyance or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor
remains or is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note and/or the Mortgage),
exercise its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage Loan under the
"due- on-sale" clause, if any, applicable thereto; provided, however, that the
Servicer shall not be required to take such action if in its sole business
judgment the Servicer believes it is not in the best interests of the Trust Fund
and shall not exercise any such rights if prohibited by law from doing so. If
the Servicer reasonably believes it is unable under applicable law to enforce
such "due-on-sale" clause, or if any of the other conditions set forth in the
proviso to the preceding sentence apply, the Servicer will enter into an
assumption and modification agreement from or with the person to whom such
property has been conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed, pursuant to which such
70
person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note and, to the extent permitted by
applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains liable thereon. The Servicer is also
authorized to enter into a substitution of liability agreement with such person,
pursuant to which the original Mortgagor is released from liability and such
person is substituted as the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage
Note, provided that no such substitution shall be effective unless such person
satisfies the underwriting criteria of the Servicer and has a credit risk rating
at least equal to that of the original Mortgagor. In connection with any
assumption or substitution, the Servicer shall apply such underwriting standards
and follow such practices and procedures as shall be normal and usual in its
general mortgage servicing activities and as it applies to other mortgage loans
owned solely by it. The Servicer shall not take or enter into any assumption and
modification agreement, however, unless (to the extent practicable in the
circumstances) it shall have received confirmation, in writing, of the continued
effectiveness of any applicable hazard insurance policy. Any fee collected by
the Servicer in respect of an assumption, modification or substitution of
liability agreement shall be retained by the Servicer as additional servicing
compensation. In connection with any such assumption, no material term of the
Mortgage Note (including but not limited to the related Mortgage Rate and the
amount of the Monthly Payment) may be amended or modified, except as otherwise
required pursuant to the terms thereof. The Servicer shall notify the Trustee
that any such substitution, modification or assumption agreement has been
completed by forwarding to the Trustee the executed original of such
substitution, modification or assumption agreement, which document shall be
added to the related Mortgage File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a
part of such Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and
instruments constituting a part thereof.
The Servicer shall be entitled to any Prepayment Interest Excess,
which it may withdraw from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.11(a).
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any other provision of this
Agreement, the Servicer shall not be deemed to be in default, breach or any
other violation of its obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a
Mortgage Loan by operation of law or by the terms of the Mortgage Note or any
assumption which the Servicer may be restricted by law from preventing, for any
reason whatsoever. For purposes of this Section 3.15, the term "assumption" is
deemed to also include a sale (of the Mortgaged Property) subject to the
Mortgage that is not accompanied by an assumption or substitution of liability
agreement.
SECTION 3.16. Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
(a)(i) The Servicer shall use its best efforts, consistent with the
servicing standards set forth in Section 3.01, to foreclose upon or otherwise
comparably convert the ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage
Loans as come into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory
arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments pursuant to
Section 3.07. The Servicer shall be responsible for all costs and expenses
incurred by it in any such proceedings; provided, however, that such costs and
expenses will be recoverable as Servicing Advances by the Servicer as
contemplated in Section 3.11(a) and Section 3.23. The foregoing is subject to
the provision that, in any case in which a Mortgaged Property shall have
suffered damage from an Uninsured Cause, the Servicer shall not be required to
expend its own funds toward the restoration of such property unless it shall
determine in its discretion that such restoration will
71
increase the proceeds of liquidation of the related Mortgage Loan after
reimbursement to itself for such expenses.
(ii) If the Servicer determines that no significant recovery is
possible through foreclosure proceedings or other liquidation of the related
Mortgaged Property, it will be obligated to charge off the related Mortgage Loan
no later than the time such Mortgage Loan becomes 180 days Delinquent. Once a
Mortgage Loan has been charged off, the Servicer will discontinue making
Advances, the Servicer will not be entitled to any additional servicing
compensation, the Charged Off Loan will give rise to a Realized Loss, and the
Servicer will follow the procedures described in paragraph (a)(iii) below.
(iii) Any Charged Off Loan will continue to be serviced by Servicer
for the Holders of the Class X Certificates using non-foreclosure collection
procedures. The Servicer will not be entitled to any Servicing Fees or
reimbursement of expenses in connection with such Charged Off Loans. Any Charged
Off Loan serviced by the Servicer using non-foreclosure collection procedures
shall be so serviced until the Release Date described below. Any recoveries on
such Charged Off Loans received prior to the Release Date will be treated as
Liquidation Proceeds distributable to the Holders of the Class X Certificates.
On the date (the "Release Date") which is six months after the date on
which the Servicer begins servicing any Charged Off Loans using the
non-foreclosure procedures, unless specific recoveries are anticipated by the
Servicer on a particular Charged Off Loan (in which case the Release Date will
be delayed until all such specific anticipated recoveries are received, subject
to the consent of the Holders of the Class X Certificates), such Charged Off
Loan will be transferred to the Holders of the Class X Certificates, without
recourse, and thereafter (i) those Holders will be entitled to any amounts
subsequently received in respect of any such Released Loans, (ii) the Holders of
the Class X Certificates may designate any servicer to service any such Released
Loan and (iii) the Holders of the Class X Certificates may sell any such
Released Loan to a third party. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, if at any
time after a Mortgage Loan has been charged off, the Servicer determines that
there will not be any recoveries on such Charged Off Loan under any
circumstances, the Servicer may release such Charged Off Loan to the Holders of
the Class X Certificates in accordance with the provisions set forth in the
previous sentence. Promptly following each Release Date with respect to any
Charged Off Loan, the Trustee, upon receipt of a Request for Release from the
Servicer, shall release to the Holders of the Class X Certificates the related
Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or
assignment, in each case without recourse, as the Servicer shall furnish to it
and as shall be necessary to vest in the Holders of the Class X Certificates any
Released Loan and the Trustee shall have no further responsibility with regard
to such Mortgage File (it being understood that the Trustee shall have no
responsibility for determining the sufficiency of such assignment for its
intended purpose).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the procedures described above in this
subsection 3.11(a)(iii) relating to the treatment of Charged Off Loans may be
modified at any time at the discretion of the Holders of the Class X
Certificates, with the reasonable consent of the Servicer.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.16 or
any other provision of this Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan as to
which the Servicer has
72
received actual notice of, or has actual knowledge of, the presence of any toxic
or hazardous substance on the related Mortgaged Property, the Servicer shall
not, on behalf of the Trustee, either (i) obtain title to such Mortgaged
Property as a result of or in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, or (ii)
otherwise acquire possession of, or take any other action with respect to, such
Mortgaged Property, if, as a result of any such action, the Trustee, the Trust
Fund or the Certificateholders would be considered to hold title to, to be a
"mortgagee-in-possession" of, or to be an "owner" or "operator" of such
Mortgaged Property within the meaning of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended from time to time,
or any comparable law, unless the Servicer has also previously determined, based
on its reasonable judgment and a report prepared by a Person who regularly
conducts environmental audits using customary industry standards, that:
(1) such Mortgaged Property is in compliance with applicable
environmental laws or, if not, that it would be in the best economic
interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions as are necessary to bring
the Mortgaged Property into compliance therewith; and
(2) there are no circumstances present at such Mortgaged Property
relating to the use, management or disposal of any hazardous substances,
hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, or petroleum-based materials for
which investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or
remediation could be required under any federal, state or local law or
regulation, or that if any such materials are present for which such action
could be required, that it would be in the best economic interest of the
Trust Fund to take such actions with respect to the affected Mortgaged
Property.
The cost of the environmental audit report contemplated by this
Section 3.16 shall be advanced by the Servicer, subject to the Servicer's right
to be reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as provided in Section
3.11(a)(vii), such right of reimbursement being prior to the rights of
Certificateholders to receive any amount in the Collection Account received in
respect of the affected Mortgage Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
If the Servicer determines, as described above, that it is in the best
economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions as are necessary to
bring any such Mortgaged Property into compliance with applicable environmental
laws, or to take such action with respect to the containment, clean-up or
remediation of hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous wastes or
petroleum-based materials affecting any such Mortgaged Property, then the
Servicer shall take such action as it deems to be in the best economic interest
of the Trust Fund; provided that any amounts disbursed by the Servicer pursuant
to this Section 3.16(b) shall constitute Servicing Advances, subject to Section
4.04(d). The cost of any such compliance, containment, clean-up or remediation
shall be advanced by the Servicer, subject to the Servicer's right to be
reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as provided in Section
3.11(a)(vii), such right of reimbursement being prior to the rights of
Certificateholders to receive any amount in the Collection Account received in
respect of the affected Mortgage Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
(c) The Servicer may, at its option, purchase a Mortgage Loan which
has become 90 or more days delinquent or for which the Servicer has accepted a
deed in lieu of foreclosure. Prior to purchase pursuant to this Section 3.16(c),
the Servicer shall be required to continue to make
73
Advances pursuant to Section 4.04. The Servicer shall not use any procedure in
selecting Mortgage Loans to be repurchased which is materially adverse to the
interests of the Certificateholders. The Servicer shall purchase such delinquent
Mortgage Loan at a price equal to the Purchase Price of such Mortgage Loan. Any
such purchase of a Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 3.16(c) shall be
accomplished by deposit in the Collection Account of the amount of the Purchase
Price. Upon the satisfaction of the requirements set forth in Section 3.17(a),
the Trustee shall immediately deliver the Mortgage File and any related
documentation to the Servicer and will execute such documents provided to it as
are necessary to convey the Mortgage Loan to the Servicer.
(d) Proceeds received in connection with any Final Recovery
Determination, as well as any recovery resulting from a partial collection of
Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or condemnation proceeds, in respect of
any Mortgage Loan, will be applied in the following order of priority: first, to
unpaid Servicing Fees; second, to reimburse the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for
any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii) and
Advances pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(ii); third, to accrued and unpaid interest
on the Mortgage Loan, to the date of the Final Recovery Determination, or to the
Due Date prior to the Distribution Date on which such amounts are to be
distributed if not in connection with a Final Recovery Determination; and
fourth, as a recovery of principal of the Mortgage Loan. The portion of the
recovery so allocated to unpaid Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the
Servicer or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii).
SECTION 3.17. Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.
(a) Upon the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by
the Servicer of a notification that payment in full shall be escrowed in a
manner customary for such purposes, the Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee,
in written (with two executed copies) or electronic format, a Request for
Release in the form of Exhibit E hereto (which certification shall include a
statement to the effect that all amounts received or to be received in
connection with such payment which are required to be deposited in the
Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.10 have been or will be so deposited)
signed by a Servicing Officer (or in a mutually agreeable electronic format that
will, in lieu of a signature on its face, originate from a Servicing Officer)
and shall request delivery to it of the Mortgage File. Upon receipt of such
certification and request, the Trustee shall, within three Business Days,
release and send by overnight mail, at the expense of the Servicer, the related
Mortgage File to the Servicer. The Trustee agrees to indemnify the Servicer, out
of its own funds, for any loss, liability or expense (other than special,
indirect, punitive or consequential damages which will not be paid by the
Trustee) incurred by the Servicer as a proximate result of the Trustee's breach
of its obligations pursuant to this Section 3.17. No expenses incurred in
connection with any instrument of satisfaction or deed of reconveyance shall be
chargeable to the Collection Account or the Distribution Account.
(b) From time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or
foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this purpose, collection under
any insurance policy relating to the Mortgage Loans, the Trustee shall, upon any
request made by or on behalf of the Servicer and delivery to the Trustee, in
written (with two executed copies) or electronic format, of a Request for
Release in the form of Exhibit E hereto signed by a Servicing Officer (or in a
mutually agreeable electronic format that will, in lieu of a signature on its
face, originate from a Servicing Officer),
74
release the related Mortgage File to the Servicer within three Business Days,
and the Trustee shall, at the direction of the Servicer, execute such documents
as shall be necessary to the prosecution of any such proceedings. Such Request
for Release shall obligate the Servicer to return each and every document
previously requested from the Mortgage File to the Trustee when the need
therefor by the Servicer no longer exists, unless the Mortgage Loan has been
liquidated and the Liquidation Proceeds relating to the Mortgage Loan have been
deposited in the Collection Account or the Mortgage File or such document has
been delivered to an attorney, or to a public trustee or other public official
as required by law, for purposes of initiating or pursuing legal action or other
proceedings for the foreclosure of the Mortgaged Property either judicially or
non-judicially, and the Servicer has delivered, or caused to be delivered, to
the Trustee an additional Request for Release certifying as to such liquidation
or action or proceedings. Upon the request of the Trustee, the Servicer shall
provide notice to the Trustee of the name and address of the Person to which
such Mortgage File or such document was delivered and the purpose or purposes of
such delivery. Upon receipt of a Request for Release, in written (with two
executed copies) or electronic format, from a Servicing Officer stating that
such Mortgage Loan was liquidated and that all amounts received or to be
received in connection with such liquidation that are required to be deposited
into the Collection Account have been so deposited, or that such Mortgage Loan
has become an REO Property, such Mortgage Loan shall be released by the Trustee
to the Servicer or its designee within three Business Days.
(c) Upon written certification of a Servicing Officer, the Trustee
shall execute and deliver to the Servicer or the Sub-Servicer, as the case may
be, copies of, any court pleadings, requests for trustee's sale or other
documents necessary to the foreclosure or trustee's sale in respect of a
Mortgaged Property or to any legal action brought to obtain judgment against any
Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or to obtain a deficiency judgment,
or to enforce any other remedies or rights provided by the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage or otherwise available at law or in equity. Each such certification
shall include a request that such pleadings or documents be executed by the
Trustee and a statement as to the reason such documents or pleadings are
required and that the execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee will not
invalidate or otherwise affect the lien of the Mortgage, except for the
termination of such a lien upon completion of the foreclosure or trustee's sale.
SECTION 3.18. Servicing Compensation.
As compensation for the activities of the Servicer hereunder, the
Servicer shall be entitled to the Servicing Fee with respect to each Mortgage
Loan payable solely from payments of interest in respect of such Mortgage Loan,
subject to Section 3.24. In addition, the Servicer shall be entitled to recover
unpaid Servicing Fees out of Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or
condemnation proceeds to the extent permitted by Section 3.11(a)(iii) and out of
amounts derived from the operation and sale of an REO Property to the extent
permitted by Section 3.23. Except as provided in Section 8.16, the right to
receive the Servicing Fee may not be transferred in whole or in part except in
connection with the transfer of all of the Servicer's responsibilities and
obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Servicer may pay
from the Servicing Fee any amounts due to a Sub-Servicer pursuant to a Sub-
Servicing Agreement entered into under Section 3.02.
75
Additional servicing compensation in the form of assumption fees, late
payment charges, insufficient funds charges, ancillary income or otherwise
(other than Prepayment Charges) shall be retained by the Servicer only to the
extent such fees or charges are received by the Servicer. The Servicer shall
also be entitled pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iv) to withdraw from the Collection
Account and pursuant to Section 3.23(b) to withdraw from any REO Account, as
additional servicing compensation, interest or other income earned on deposits
therein, subject to Section 3.12 and Section 3.24. The Servicer shall be
required to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing
activities hereunder (including premiums for the insurance required by Section
3.14, to the extent such premiums are not paid by the related Mortgagors or by a
Sub-Servicer and servicing compensation of each Sub-Servicer) and shall not be
entitled to reimbursement therefor except as specifically provided herein.
The Servicer shall be entitled to any Prepayment Interest Excess,
which it may withdraw from the Collection Account pursuant to Section
3.11(a)(ix).
SECTION 3.19. Reports to the Trustee; Collection Account Statements.
Not later than twenty days after each Distribution Date, the Servicer
shall forward, upon request, to the Trustee and the Depositor the most current
available bank statement for the Collection Account. Copies of such statement
shall be provided by the Trustee to any Certificateholder and to any Person
identified to the Trustee as a prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon
request at the expense of the requesting party, provided such statement is
delivered by the Servicer to the Trustee.
SECTION 3.20. Statement as to Compliance.
The Servicer will deliver to the Trustee, the Depositor and the
Certificate Insurer not later than February 28th following the end of each
calendar year, commencing in 2003, an Officers' Certificate stating, as to each
signatory thereof, that (i) a review of the activities of the Servicer during
the preceding year and of performance under this Agreement has been made under
such officers' supervision and (ii) to the best of such officers' knowledge,
based on such review, the Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under
this Agreement throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the
fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to such
officer and the nature and status thereof. Copies of any such statement shall be
provided by the Trustee to any Certificateholder and to any Person identified to
the Trustee as a prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon request at the
expense of the requesting party, provided such statement is delivered by the
Servicer to the Trustee. In addition to the foregoing, the Servicer will, to the
extent reasonable, give any other servicing information required by the
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to applicable law.
SECTION 3.21. Independent Public Accountants' Servicing Report.
Not later than February 28th following the end of each calendar year,
commencing in 2003, the Servicer, at its expense, shall cause a nationally
recognized firm of independent certified public accountants to furnish to the
Servicer a report stating that (i) it has obtained a letter of representation
regarding certain matters from the management of the Servicer which includes an
76
assertion that the Servicer has complied with certain minimum residential
mortgage loan servicing standards, identified in the Uniform Single Attestation
Program for Mortgage Bankers established by the Mortgage Bankers Association of
America, with respect to the servicing of residential mortgage loans during the
most recently completed fiscal year and (ii) on the basis of an examination
conducted by such firm in accordance with standards established by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants, such representation is fairly stated
in all material respects, subject to such exceptions and other qualifications
that may be appropriate. In rendering its report such firm may rely, as to
matters relating to the direct servicing of residential mortgage loans by
Sub-Servicers, upon comparable reports of firms of independent certified public
accountants rendered on the basis of examinations conducted in accordance with
the same standards (rendered within one year of such report) with respect to
those Sub-Servicers. Immediately upon receipt of such report, the Servicer shall
furnish a copy of such report to the Trustee, the Certificate Insurer and each
Rating Agency. Copies of such statement shall be provided by the Trustee to any
Certificateholder upon request at the Servicer's expense, provided that such
statement is delivered by the Servicer to the Trustee.
SECTION 3.22. Access to Certain Documentation; Filing of Reports by
Trustee.
(a) The Servicer shall provide to the Office of Thrift Supervision,
the FDIC, and any other federal or state banking or insurance regulatory
authority that may exercise authority over any Certificateholder, access to the
documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans required by applicable laws and
regulations. Such access shall be afforded without charge, but only upon
reasonable request and during normal business hours at the offices of the
Servicer designated by it. In addition, access to the documentation regarding
the Mortgage Loans will be provided to any Certificateholder, the Trustee, the
Certificate Insurer and to any Person identified to the Servicer as a
prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon reasonable request during normal
business hours at the offices of the Servicer designated by it at the expense of
the Person requesting such access.
(b)(i) The Trustee and the Servicer shall reasonably cooperate with
the Depositor in connection with the Trust's satisfying the reporting
requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"). The Trustee shall prepare on behalf of the Trust any Forms 8-K
and 10-K customary for similar securities as required by the Exchange Act and
the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder,
and the Depositor shall sign (or shall cause another entity acceptable to the
Securities and Exchange Commission to sign) and the Trustee shall file (via the
Securities and Exchange Commission's Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval
System) such forms on behalf of the Depositor (or such other entity). The
Depositor hereby grants to the Trustee a limited power of attorney to execute
any Form 8-K and file each such document on behalf of the Depositor. Such power
of attorney shall continue until the earlier of (i) receipt by the Trustee from
the Depositor of written termination of such power of attorney and (ii) the
termination of the Trust. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Depositor, and not the Trustee, shall be responsible for executing each Form
10-K filed on behalf of the Trust.
(ii) Each Form 8-K shall be filed by the Trustee within 15 days after
each Distribution Date, with a copy of the statement to the Certificateholders
for such Distribution Date as an exhibit thereto. Prior to March 30th of each
year (or such earlier date as may be required by the Exchange Act and the Rules
and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission), the
77
Trustee shall file a Form 10-K, in substance as required by applicable law or
applicable Security and Exchange Commission staff's interpretations. Such Form
10-K shall include as exhibits the Servicer's annual statement of compliance
described under Section 3.20 and the accountant's report described under Section
3.21, in each case to the extent they have been timely delivered to the Trustee.
If they are not so timely delivered, the Trustee shall file an amended Form 10-K
including such documents as exhibits reasonably promptly after they are
delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall have no liability with respect to
any failure to properly prepare or file such periodic reports resulting from or
relating to the Trustee's inability or failure to obtain any information not
resulting from its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Form 10-K shall
also include a certification in the form attached hereto as Exhibit N-1 (the
"Certification"), which shall be signed by the senior officer of the Depositor
in charge of securitization.
(iii) In addition, the Trustee shall sign a certification (in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit N-2) for the benefit of the Depositor and its
officers, directors and Affiliates regarding certain aspects of items 1 through
3 of the Certification (provided, however, that the Trustee shall not undertake
an analysis of the accountant's report attached as an exhibit to the Form 10-K),
and the Servicer shall sign a certification in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit N-3) for the benefit of the Depositor, the Trustee and their officers,
directors and Affiliates regarding certain aspects of the Certification.
In addition, (i) the Trustee shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Depositor and its officers, directors and Affiliates from and against any
losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal
fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or
based upon a breach of the Trustee's obligations under this Section 3.22(b) or
the Trustee's negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection
therewith, and (ii) the Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Depositor, the Trustee and their respective officers, directors and Affiliates
from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable
and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and
expenses arising out of or based upon a breach of the Servicer's obligations
under this Section 3.22(b)(iii) or the Servicer's negligence, bad faith or
willful misconduct in connection therewith. If the indemnification provided for
herein is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, then (i)
the Trustee agrees that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the
Depositor as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the
Depositor in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of
the Depositor on the one hand and the Trustee on the other in connection with a
breach of the Trustee's obligations under this Section 3.22(b) or the Trustee's
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith and (ii) the
Servicer agrees that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the
Depositor as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the
Depositor in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of
the Depositor on the one hand and the Servicer on the other in connection with a
breach of the Servicer's obligations under this Section 3.22(b)(iii) or the
Servicer's negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith.
(iv) Upon any filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
Trustee shall promptly deliver to the Depositor a copy of any executed report,
statement or information.
78
(v) Prior to January 30 of the first year in which the Trustee is able
to do so under applicable law, the Trustee shall file a Form 15D Suspension
Notification with respect to the Trust.
(vi) To the extent that, following the Closing Date, the Depositor
certifies that reports and certifications differing from those required under
this Section 3.22(b) comply with the reporting requirements under the Exchange
Act, the Trustee and the Servicer hereby agree that they will reasonably
cooperate to amend the provisions of this Section 3.22(b) in order to comply
with such amended reporting requirements and such amendment of this Section
3.22(b); provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be responsible for
executing any Form 10-K or the Certification. Any such amendment may result in
the reduction of the reports filed by the Depositor under the Exchange Act.
SECTION 3.23. Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property.
(a) The deed or certificate of sale of any REO Property shall be taken
in the name of the Trustee, or its nominee, in trust for the benefit of the
Certificateholders. The Servicer, on behalf of REMIC 1, shall sell any REO
Property as soon as practicable and in any event no later than the end of the
third full taxable year after the taxable year in which such REMIC acquires
ownership of such REO Property for purposes of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or
request from the Internal Revenue Service, no later than 60 days before the day
on which the three-year grace period would otherwise expire, an extension of
such three-year period, unless the Servicer shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee, the Depositor and the
Certificate Insurer, to the effect that the holding by the REMIC of such REO
Property subsequent to three years after its acquisition will not result in the
imposition on the REMIC of taxes on "prohibited transactions" thereof, as
defined in Section 860F of the Code, or cause any of the REMICs created
hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC under Federal law at any time that any
Certificates are outstanding. The Servicer shall manage, conserve, protect and
operate each REO Property for the Certificateholders solely for the purpose of
its prompt disposition and sale in a manner which does not cause such REO
Property to fail to qualify as "foreclosure property" within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or result in the receipt by any of the REMICs
created hereunder of any "income from non-permitted assets" within the meaning
of Section 860F(a)(2)(B) of the Code, or any "net income from foreclosure
property" which is subject to taxation under the REMIC Provisions.
(b) The Servicer shall separately account for all funds collected and
received in connection with the operation of any REO Property and shall
establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, with respect
to REO Properties an account held in trust for the Trustee for the benefit of
the Certificateholders (the "REO Account"), which shall be an Eligible Account.
The Servicer shall be permitted to allow the Collection Account to serve as the
REO Account, subject to separate ledgers for each REO Property. The Servicer
shall be entitled to retain or withdraw any interest income paid on funds
deposited in the REO Account.
(c) The Servicer shall have full power and authority, subject only to
the specific requirements and prohibitions of this Agreement, to do any and all
things in connection with any REO Property as are consistent with the manner in
which the Servicer manages and operates similar property owned by the Servicer
or any of its Affiliates, all on such terms and for such period (subject
79
to the requirement of prompt disposition set forth in Section 3.23(a))as the
Servicer deems to be in the best interests of Certificateholders. In connection
therewith, the Servicer shall deposit, or cause to be deposited in the clearing
account in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage
loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily
basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Servicer's receipt
thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the REO Account, in no event more than
two Business Days after the Servicer's receipt thereof, all revenues received by
it with respect to an REO Property and shall withdraw therefrom funds necessary
for the proper operation, management and maintenance of such REO Property
including, without limitation:
(i) all insurance premiums due and payable in respect of such REO
Property;
(ii) all real estate taxes and assessments in respect of such REO
Property that may result in the imposition of a lien thereon; and
(iii) all costs and expenses necessary to maintain such REO Property.
To the extent that amounts on deposit in the REO Account with respect
to an REO Property are insufficient for the purposes set forth in clauses (i)
through (iii) above with respect to such REO Property, the Servicer shall
advance from its own funds such amount as is necessary for such purposes if, but
only if, the Servicer would make such advances if the Servicer owned the REO
Property and if in the Servicer's judgment, the payment of such amounts will be
recoverable from the rental or sale of the REO Property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Servicer nor the Trustee
shall:
(A) authorize the Trust Fund to enter into, renew or extend any New
Lease with respect to any REO Property, if the New Lease by its terms will
give rise to any income that does not constitute Rents from Real Property;
(B) authorize any amount to be received or accrued under any New Lease
other than amounts that will constitute Rents from Real Property;
(C) authorize any construction on any REO Property, other than the
completion of a building or other improvement thereon, and then only if
more than ten percent of the construction of such building or other
improvement was completed before default on the related Mortgage Loan
became imminent, all within the meaning of Section 856(e)(4)(B) of the
Code; or
(D) authorize any Person to Directly Operate any REO Property on any
date more than 90 days after its date of acquisition by the Trust Fund;
unless, in any such case, the Servicer has obtained an Opinion of Counsel,
provided to the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer, to the effect that such
action will not cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as "foreclosure
property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code at any time
80
that it is held by the REMIC, in which case the Servicer may take such actions
as are specified in such Opinion of Counsel.
The Servicer may contract with any Independent Contractor for the
operation and management of any REO Property, provided that:
(1) the terms and conditions of any such contract shall not be
inconsistent herewith;
(2) any such contract shall require, or shall be administered to
require, that the Independent Contractor pay all costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the operation and management of such REO
Property, including those listed above and remit all related revenues (net
of such costs and expenses) to the Servicer as soon as practicable, but in
no event later than thirty days following the receipt thereof by such
Independent Contractor;
(3) none of the provisions of this Section 3.23(c) relating to any
such contract or to actions taken through any such Independent Contractor
shall be deemed to relieve the Servicer of any of its duties and
obligations to the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders with respect
to the operation and management of any such REO Property; and
(4) the Servicer shall be obligated with respect thereto to the same
extent as if it alone were performing all duties and obligations in
connection with the operation and management of such REO Property.
The Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with any
Independent Contractor performing services for it related to its duties and
obligations hereunder for indemnification of the Servicer by such Independent
Contractor, and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify
such indemnification. The Servicer shall be solely liable for all fees owed by
it to any such Independent Contractor, irrespective of whether the Servicer's
compensation pursuant to Section 3.18 is sufficient to pay such fees; provided,
however, that to the extent that any payments made by such Independent
Contractor would constitute Servicing Advances if made by the Servicer, such
amounts shall be reimbursable as Servicing Advances made by the Servicer.
(d) In addition to the withdrawals permitted under Section 3.23(c),
the Servicer may from time to time make withdrawals from the REO Account for any
REO Property: (i) to pay itself or any Sub-Servicer unpaid Servicing Fees in
respect of the related Mortgage Loan; and (ii) to reimburse itself or any
Sub-Servicer for unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances made in respect of
such REO Property or the related Mortgage Loan. On the Servicer Remittance Date,
the Servicer shall withdraw from each REO Account maintained by it and deposit
into the Distribution Account in accordance with Section 3.10(d)(ii), for
distribution on the related Distribution Date in accordance with Section 4.01,
the income from the related REO Property received during the prior calendar
month, net of any withdrawals made pursuant to Section 3.23(c) or this Section
3.23(d).
81
(e) Subject to the time constraints set forth in Section 3.23(a), each
REO Disposition shall be carried out by the Servicer in a manner, at such price
and upon such terms and conditions as shall be normal and usual in the servicing
standard set forth in Section 3.01.
(f) The proceeds from the REO Disposition, net of any amount required
by law to be remitted to the Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan and net
of any payment or reimbursement to the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer as provided
above, shall be deposited in the Distribution Account in accordance with Section
3.10(d)(ii) on the Servicer Remittance Date in the month following the receipt
thereof for distribution on the related Distribution Date in accordance with
Section 4.01. Any REO Disposition shall be for cash only (unless changes in the
REMIC Provisions made subsequent to the Startup Day allow a sale for other
consideration).
(g) The Servicer shall file information returns with respect to the
receipt of mortgage interest received in a trade or business, reports of
foreclosures and abandonments of any Mortgaged Property and cancellation of
indebtedness income with respect to any Mortgaged Property as required by
Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the Code, respectively. Such reports shall be
in form and substance sufficient to meet the reporting requirements imposed by
such Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the Code.
SECTION 3.24. Obligations of the Servicer in Respect of Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls.
Not later than 1:00 p.m. New York time on each Servicer Remittance
Date, the Servicer shall remit to the Distribution Account an amount
("Compensating Interest") equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate of the
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for the related Distribution Date and (B) its
aggregate Servicing Fee received in the related Due Period. The Servicer shall
not have the right to reimbursement for any amounts remitted to the Trustee in
respect of Compensating Interest. Such amounts so remitted shall be included in
the Available Funds and distributed therewith on the next Distribution Date. The
Servicer shall not be obligated to pay Compensating Interest with respect to
Relief Act Interest Shortfalls.
SECTION 3.25. [Reserved].
SECTION 3.26. Reserved.
SECTION 3.27. Solicitations.
From and after the Closing Date, the Servicer agrees that it will not
take any action or permit or cause any action to be taken by any of its agents
and Affiliates, or by any independent contractors or independent mortgage
brokerage companies on the Servicer's behalf, to personally, by telephone or
mail, solicit the Mortgagor under any Mortgage Loan for the purpose of
refinancing such Mortgage Loan; provided, that the Servicer may solicit any
Mortgagor for whom the Servicer has received a request for verification of
mortgage, a request for demand for payoff, a mortgagor initiated written or
verbal communication indicating a desire to prepay the related Mortgage Loan,
another mortgage company has pulled a credit report on the mortgagor or the
mortgagor initiates a title search; provided further, it is understood and
agreed that promotions undertaken by the Servicer
82
or any of its Affiliates which (i) concern optional insurance products or other
additional products or (ii) are directed to the general public at large,
including, without limitation, mass mailings based on commercially acquired
mailing lists, newspaper, radio, telephone and television advertisements shall
not constitute solicitation under this Section, nor is the Servicer prohibited
from responding to unsolicited requests or inquiries made by a Mortgagor or an
agent of a Mortgagor. Furthermore, the Servicer shall be permitted to include in
its monthly statements to borrowers or otherwise, statements regarding the
availability of the Servicer's counseling services with respect to refinancing
mortgage loans.
83
ARTICLE IV
FLOW OF FUNDS
SECTION 4.01. Distributions.
(a) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall withdraw from the
Distribution Account that portion of Available Funds for such Distribution Date
consisting of the Interest Remittance Amount for such Distribution Date, and
make the following disbursements and transfers in the order of priority
described below, in each case to the extent of the Interest Remittance Amount
remaining for such Distribution Date:
(i) to the Certificate Insurer, the amount owing to the Certificate
Insurer under the Insurance Agreement for the premium payable in respect of
the Class A Certificates;
(ii) concurrently, to the Holders of the Class A Certificates and the
Holders of the Class S Certificates, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount for such Certificates on a PRO RATA basis based on the entitlement
of each such Class;
(iii) concurrently, to the Certificate Insurer (to the extent of the
amount owing to the Certificate Insurer under the Insurance Agreement for
reimbursement for prior draws made on the Policy in respect of any payment
of interest by the Certificate Insurer to the holders of the Class A
Certificates on any prior Distribution Date, or in the case of a
Certificate Insurer Default, to the Holders of the Class A Certificates)
and the Holders of the Class S Certificates, the Unpaid Interest Shortfall
Amount, if any, for the Class A Certificates (calculated without regard to
any payment of interest by the Certificate Insurer to the Holders of the
Class A Certificates on any prior Distribution Date, in the case of any
payment being made to the Certificate Insurer pursuant to this clause
(iii)) and the Class S Certificates, respectively, on a PRO RATA basis
based on their respective entitlements;
(iv) to the Certificate Insurer, an amount equal to Cumulative
Insurance Payments and any other amounts owing to the Certificate Insurer
under the Insurance Agreement with respect to the Class A Certificates;
(v) to the Trustee, amounts reimbursable to the Trustee in excess of
the limit set forth in Section 8.05;
(vi) to the holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount for such Certificates;
(vii) to the holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount for such Certificates; and
(viii) to the holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount for such Certificates.
84
(b) On each Distribution Date (a) prior to the Stepdown Date or (b) on
which a Trigger Event is in effect, distributions in respect of principal to the
extent of the Principal Distribution Amount shall be made in the following
amounts and order of priority:
(i) first, to the Holders of the Class A Certificates, until the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(ii) second, to the Certificate Insurer, an amount equal to Cumulative
Insurance Payments and any other amounts owing to the Certificate Insurer
under the Insurance Agreement with respect to the Class A Certificates, to
the extent not paid pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) and (iv).
(iii) third, to the Trustee, amounts reimbursable to the Trustee in
excess of the limit set forth in Section 8.05;
(iv) fourth, to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, until the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(v) fifth, to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, until the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero; and
(vi) sixth, to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, until the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero.
(c) On each Distribution Date (a) on or after the Stepdown Date and
(b) on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, distributions in respect of
principal to the extent of the Principal Distribution Amount shall be made in
the following amounts and order of priority:
(i) first, to the Holders of the Class A Certificates, the Class A
Principal Distribution Amount until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(ii) second, to the Certificate Insurer, an amount equal to Cumulative
Insurance Payments and any other amounts owing to the Certificate Insurer
under the Insurance Agreement with respect to the Class A Certificates, to
the extent not paid pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) and (iv);
(iii) third, to the Trustee, amounts reimbursable to the Trustee in
excess of the limit set forth in Section 8.05;
(iv) fourth, to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, the Class
M-1 Principal Distribution Amount until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(v) fifth, to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero; and
85
(vi) sixth, to the Holders of the Class M-3
Certificates, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof
has been reduced to zero.
(d) On each Distribution Date, the Net Monthly Excess Cashflow shall
be distributed as follows:
(i) to the Holders of the Class or Classes of Certificates then
entitled to receive distributions in respect of principal, in an amount
equal to any Extra Principal Distribution Amount, distributable to such
Holders as part of the Principal Distribution Amount as described under
Section 4.01(b) and Section 4.01(c) above;
(ii) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(iii) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Allocated Realized Loss Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(iv) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(v) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Allocated Realized Loss Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(vi) to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(vii) to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, in an amount equal
to the Allocated Realized Loss Amount allocable to such Certificates;
(viii) to the Holders of the Class C Certificates, the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount for such Class and any remaining
Overcollateralization Release Amount for such Distribution Date;
(ix) if such Distribution Date follows the Prepayment Period during
which occurs the latest date on which a Prepayment Charge may be required
to be paid in respect of any Mortgage Loans, to the Holders of the Class P
Certificates, in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance thereof,
until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof is reduced to zero; and
(x) any remaining amounts to the Holders of the Residual Certificates
(in respect of the appropriate Class R Interest).
On each Distribution Date, all amounts representing Prepayment Charges
in respect of the Mortgage Loans received during the related Prepayment Period
and any Servicer Prepayment Charge Amounts paid by the Servicer during the
related Prepayment Period will be withdrawn from the Distribution Account and
distributed by the Trustee to the Holders of the Class P Certificates and
86
shall not be available for distribution to the Holders of any other Class of
Certificates. The payment of the foregoing amounts to the Holders of the Class P
Certificates shall not reduce the Certificate Principal Balances thereof.
(e) The Trustee shall make distributions in respect of a Distribution
Date to each Certificateholder of record on the related Record Date (other than
as provided in Section 10.01 respecting the final distribution), in the case of
Certificateholders of the Regular Certificates, by check or money order mailed
to such Certificateholder at the address appearing in the Certificate Register,
or by wire transfer. Distributions among Certificateholders shall be made in
proportion to the Percentage Interests evidenced by the Certificates held by
such Certificateholders.
(f) Each distribution with respect to a Book-Entry Certificate shall
be paid to the Depository, which shall credit the amount of such distribution to
the accounts of its Depository Participants in accordance with its normal
procedures. Each Depository Participant shall be responsible for disbursing such
distribution to the Certificate Owners that it represents and to each indirect
participating brokerage firm (a "brokerage firm" or "indirect participating
firm") for which it acts as agent. Each brokerage firm shall be responsible for
disbursing funds to the Certificate Owners that it represents. All such credits
and disbursements with respect to a Book-Entry Certificate are to be made by the
Depository and the Depository Participants in accordance with the provisions of
the Certificates. None of the Trustee, the Depositor or the Servicer shall have
any responsibility therefor except as otherwise provided by applicable law.
(g) On each Distribution Date, following the distributions made
pursuant to Section 4.01(a), Section 4.01(b) or Section 4.01(c), as applicable,
and Section 4.01(d), the Trustee shall withdraw from the Distribution Account
the amount of any Insured Amount for such Distribution Date and shall distribute
to the Holders of the Class A Certificates, as interest, any portion of such
Insured Amount that consists of an Insured Interest Payment and, as principal,
in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates,
any portion of such Insured Amount that consists of an Insured Principal
Payment.
(h) Except as otherwise provided in Section 10.01, whenever the
Trustee expects that the final distribution with respect to any Class of
Certificates will be made on the next Distribution Date, the Trustee shall, no
later than four days prior to the related Distribution Date, send, by overnight
delivery or by registered mail, to each Holder on such date of such Class of
Certificates and to the Certificate Insurer a notice to the effect that:
(i) the Trustee expects that the final distribution with respect to
the Certificates of such Class will be made on such Distribution Date but
only upon presentation and surrender of such Certificates at the office of
the Trustee therein specified, and
(ii) no interest shall accrue on such Certificates from and after the
end of the calendar month preceding such final Distribution Date.
SECTION 4.02. Reserved.
87
SECTION 4.03. Statements.
(a) On each Distribution Date, based, as applicable, on information
provided to it by the Servicer, the Trustee shall prepare and make available to
each Holder of the Regular Certificates, the Servicer, the Certificate Insurer
and the Rating Agencies, a statement as to the distributions made on such
Distribution Date:
(i) the amount of the distribution made on such Distribution Date to
the Holders of each Class of Regular Certificates (other than the Class S
Certificates), separately identified, allocable to principal and the amount
of the distribution made to the Holders of the Class P Certificates
allocable to Prepayment Charges and Servicer Prepayment Charge Payment
Amounts;
(ii) the amount of the distribution made on such Distribution Date to
the Holders of each Class of Regular Certificates (other than the Class P
Certificates) allocable to interest, separately identified;
(iii) the Overcollateralized Amount, the Overcollateralization Release
Amount, the Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount and the
Overcollateralization Target Amount as of such Distribution Date and the
Excess Overcollateralized Amount for the Mortgage Pool for such
Distribution Date;
(iv) the aggregate amount of servicing compensation received by the
Servicer with respect to the related Due Period and such other customary
information as the Trustee deems necessary or desirable, or which a
Certificateholder reasonably requests, to enable Certificateholders to
prepare their tax returns;
(v) the aggregate amount of Advances for the related Due Period;
(vi) the Pool Balance at the Close of Business at the end of the
related Due Period;
(vii) the number, aggregate principal balance, weighted average
remaining term to maturity and weighted average Mortgage Rate of the
Mortgage Loans as of the related Determination Date;
(viii) the number and aggregate unpaid principal balance of Mortgage
Loans that were (A) Delinquent (exclusive of Mortgage Loans in bankruptcy
or foreclosure and REO Properties) (1) 30 to 59 days, (2) 60 to 89 days and
(3) 90 or more days, (B) as to which foreclosure proceedings have been
commenced and Delinquent (1) 30 to 59 days, (2) 60 to 89 days and (3) 90 or
more days, (C) in bankruptcy and Delinquent (1) 30 to 59 days, (2) 60 to 89
days and (3) 90 or more days, in each case as of the Close of Business on
the last day of the calendar month preceding such Distribution Date and (D)
REO Properties;
(ix) [reserved];
88
(x) the total number and cumulative principal balance of all REO
Properties as of the Close of Business of the last day of the preceding
Prepayment Period;
(xi) the aggregate amount of Principal Prepayments made during the
related Prepayment Period;
(xii) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred during the
related Prepayment Period and the cumulative amount of Realized Losses;
(xiii) the aggregate amount of extraordinary Trust Fund expenses
withdrawn from the Collection Account for such Distribution Date;
(xiv) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates,
the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C Certificates and the Notional
Amount of the Class S Certificates, after giving effect to the
distributions made on such Distribution Date, separately identifying any
reduction thereof due to the receipt of an Insured Principal Payment (in
the case of the Class A Certificates);
(xv) the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount in respect of each
Class of Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates, each Class of
Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C Certificates for such Distribution
Date and the Unpaid Interest Shortfall Amount, if any, with respect to the
Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates
and the Class C Certificates for such Distribution Date;
(xvi) the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for
such Distribution Date, to the extent not covered by payments by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.26;
(xvii) the Credit Enhancement Percentage for such Distribution Date;
(xviii) any Overcollateralization Target Amount, Overcollateralized
Amount and Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount after giving effect to
the distribution of principal on such Distribution Date;
(xix) when the Stepdown Date or a Trigger Event has occurred;
(xx) the Available Funds;
(xxi) the respective Pass-Through Rates applicable to each Class of
Class A Certificates, each Class of Mezzanine Certificates and the Class C
Certificates for such Distribution Date and the Pass- Through Rate
applicable to each Class of Class A Certificates and each Class of
Mezzanine Certificates for the immediately succeeding Distribution Date;
(xxii) the amount of any Insured Amount for such Distribution Date,
separately identifying any Insured Interest Payment and any Insured
Principal Payment; and
89
(xxiv) the amount of the amount of Cumulative Insurance Payments for
such Distribution Date and the amount received by the Certificate Insurer
in respect thereof on such Distribution Date.
The Trustee will make such statement (and, at its option, any
additional files containing the same information in an alternative format)
available each month to Certificateholders, the Certificate Insurer and the
Rating Agencies via the Trustee's internet website. The Trustee's internet
website shall initially be located at "xxx.xxxxxxx.xxx". Assistance in using the
website can be obtained by calling the Trustee's customer service desk at (301)
815-6600. Parties that are unable to use the above distribution option are
entitled to have a paper copy mailed to them via first class mail by calling the
customer service desk and indicating such. The Trustee shall have the right to
change the way such statements are distributed in order to make such
distribution more convenient and/or more accessible to the above parties and the
Trustee shall provide timely and adequate notification to all above parties
regarding any such changes. As a condition to access to the Trustee's internet
website, the Trustee may require registration and the acceptance of a
disclaimer. The Trustee will not be liable for the dissemination of information
in accordance with this Agreement. The Trustee shall also be entitled to rely on
but shall not be responsible for the content or accuracy of any information
provided by third parties for purposes of preparing the Distribution Date
statement and may affix thereto any disclaimer it deems appropriate in its
reasonable discretion (without suggesting liability on the part of any other
party thereto).
In the case of information furnished pursuant to subclauses (i)
through (iii) above, the amounts shall be expressed in a separate section of the
report as a dollar amount for each Class for each $1,000 original dollar amount
as of the Cut-off Date.
(b) Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar
year, the Trustee shall, upon written request, furnish to each Person who at any
time during the calendar year was a Certificateholder of a Regular Certificate,
if requested in writing by such Person, such information as is reasonably
necessary to provide to such Person a statement containing the information set
forth in subclauses (i) through (iii) above, aggregated for such calendar year
or applicable portion thereof during which such Person was a Certificateholder.
Such obligation of the Trustee shall be deemed to have been satisfied to the
extent that substantially comparable information shall be prepared and furnished
by the Trustee to Certificateholders pursuant to any requirements of the Code as
are in force from time to time.
(c) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall make available to the
Residual Certificateholders a copy of the reports forwarded to the Regular
Certificateholders in respect of such Distribution Date with such other
information as the Trustee deems necessary or appropriate.
(d) Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar
year, the Trustee shall deliver to each Person who at any time during the
calendar year was a Residual Certificateholder, if requested in writing by such
Person, such information as is reasonably necessary to provide to such Person a
statement containing the information provided pursuant to the previous paragraph
aggregated for such calendar year or applicable portion thereof during which
such Person was a Residual Certificateholder. Such obligation of the Trustee
shall be deemed to have been satisfied to the extent that substantially
comparable information shall be prepared and furnished to
90
Certificateholders by the Trustee pursuant to any requirements of the Code as
from time to time in force.
SECTION 4.04. Remittance Reports; Advances.
(a) On the second Business Day following each Determination Date but
in no event later than the 20th day of the each month (or if such 20th day is
not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day), the Servicer shall deliver to
the Trustee by telecopy or electronic mail (or by such other means as the
Servicer and the Trustee may agree from time to time) a Remittance Report with
respect to the related Distribution Date. The Servicer shall on such date
furnish a copy of such Remittance Report to the Certificate Insurer by such
means as the Servicer and the Certificate Insurer shall agree from time to
time). Not later than the 20th day of each month (or if such 20th day is not a
Business Day, the preceding Business Day), the Servicer shall deliver or cause
to be delivered to the Trustee in addition to the information provided on the
Remittance Report, such other information reasonably available to it with
respect to the Mortgage Loans as the Trustee may reasonably require to perform
the calculations necessary to make the distributions contemplated by Section
4.01 and to prepare the statements to Certificateholders contemplated by Section
4.03. The Trustee shall not be responsible to recompute, recalculate or verify
any information provided to it by the Servicer.
In addition, the Servicer will provide to the Depositor, on a monthly
basis, information regarding the Mortgage Loans reasonably requested by the
Depositor.
(b) The amount of Advances to be made by the Servicer for any
Distribution Date shall equal, subject to Section 4.04(d), the sum of (i) the
aggregate amount of scheduled monthly payments of interest (net of the related
Servicing Fee), due during the related Due Period in respect of the Mortgage
Loans, which scheduled monthly payments of interest were delinquent on a
contractual basis as of the Close of Business on the related Determination Date;
provided however, that with respect to any Balloon Mortgage Loan that is
delinquent on its maturity date, the Servicer will not be required to advance
the related Balloon Payment but will be required to continue to make Advances in
accordance with this Section 4.04(b) with respect to such Balloon Mortgage Loan
in an amount equal to an assumed scheduled interest that would otherwise be due
based on the original amortization schedule for that Balloon Mortgage Loan (with
interest at the Mortgage Rate less the Servicing Fee Rate) and (ii) with respect
to each REO Property, which REO Property was acquired during or prior to the
related Due Period and as to which REO Property an REO Disposition did not occur
during the related Due Period, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the REO
Imputed Interest on such REO Property for the most recently ended calendar
month, over the net income from such REO Property transferred to the
Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.23 for distribution on such
Distribution Date.
On or before 1:00 p.m. New York time on the Servicer Remittance Date,
the Servicer shall remit in immediately available funds to the Trustee for
deposit in the Distribution Account an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
Advances, if any, to be made in respect of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties
for the related Distribution Date either (i) from its own funds or (ii) from the
Collection Account, to the extent of funds held therein for future distribution
(in which case it will cause to be made an appropriate entry in the records of
Collection Account that amounts held
91
for future distribution have been, as permitted by this Section 4.04, used by
the Servicer in discharge of any such Advance) or (iii) in the form of any
combination of (i) and (ii) aggregating the total amount of Advances to be made
by the Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties. Any
amounts held for future distribution used by the Servicer to make an Advance as
permitted in the preceding sentence shall be appropriately reflected in the
Servicer's records and replaced by the Servicer by deposit in the Collection
Account on or before any future Servicer Remittance Date to the extent that the
Available Funds for the related Distribution Date (determined without regard to
Advances to be made on the Servicer Remittance Date) shall be less than the
total amount that would be distributed to the Classes of Certificateholders
pursuant to Section 4.01 on such Distribution Date if such amounts held for
future distributions had not been so used to make Advances. The Trustee will
provide notice to the Servicer by telecopy by the Close of Business on any
Servicer Remittance Date in the event that the amount remitted by the Servicer
to the Trustee on such date is less than the Advances required to be made by the
Servicer for the related Distribution Date, as set forth in the related
Remittance Report.
(c) The obligation of the Servicer to make such Advances is mandatory,
notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement but subject to (d) below,
and, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, shall continue until the Mortgage Loan
is paid in full or until the recovery of all Liquidation Proceeds thereon.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Advance or
Servicing Advance shall be required to be made hereunder by the Servicer if such
Advance or Servicing Advance would, if made, constitute a Nonrecoverable
Advance. The determination by the Servicer that it has made a Nonrecoverable
Advance or that any proposed Advance or Servicing Advance, if made, would
constitute a Nonrecoverable Advance, shall be evidenced by an Officers'
Certificate of the Servicer delivered to the Depositor and the Trustee.
SECTION 4.05. [Reserved]
SECTION 4.06. The Policy.
(a) If based on the information provided by the Servicer pursuant to
Section 4.04 the Trustee determines that an Insured Amount to be covered by the
Policy will exist for the related Distribution Date, the Trustee shall complete
the notice in the form of Exhibit A to the Policy (the "Notice") and submit such
Notice in accordance with the Policy to the Certificate Insurer no later than
12:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding such
Distribution Date, as a claim for the amount of such Insured Amount (provided
that the Trustee shall submit such Notice on the second Business Day immediately
preceding such Distribution Date if it is able to do so).
(b) The Trustee shall establish and maintain the Insurance Account on
behalf of the Holders of the Class A Certificates. Upon receipt of an Insured
Amount from the Certificate Insurer on behalf of the Holders of the Class A
Certificates, the Trustee shall deposit such Insured Amount in the Insurance
Account. All amounts on deposit in the Insurance Account shall remain
uninvested. On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall transfer any Insured
Amount then on deposit in the Insurance Account to the Distribution Account. The
Trustee shall distribute on each
92
Distribution Date any Insured Interest Payment and any Insured Principal Payment
for such Distribution Date from the Distribution Account on a PRO RATA basis
among the Holders of the Class A Certificates based on their respective
Percentage Interests in such Class, in each case as provided in Section 4.01(g),
subject to Section 4.01(h) in the case of any Insured Amount payable to the
Holders of the Class A Certificates on the final Distribution Date for such
Class.
(c) The Trustee shall (i) receive as attorney-in-fact of each Class A
Certificateholder any Insured Amount from the Certificate Insurer and (ii)
distribute such Insured Amount to such Class A Certificateholders as set forth
in subsection (b) above. Insured Amounts disbursed by the Trustee from proceeds
of the Policy shall not be considered payment by the Trust Fund with respect to
the Class A Certificates, nor shall such disbursement of such Insured Amounts
discharge the obligations of the Trust Fund with respect to the amounts thereof,
and the Certificate Insurer shall become owner of such amounts to the extent
covered by such Insured Amounts as the deemed assignee of such Class A
Certificateholders. The Trustee hereby agrees on behalf of each Class A
Certificateholder (and each Class A Certificateholder, by its acceptance of its
Class A Certificates, hereby agrees) for the benefit of the Certificate Insurer
that the Trustee shall recognize that to the extent the Certificate Insurer pays
Insured Amounts, either directly or indirectly (as by paying through the
Trustee), to the Class A Certificateholders, the Certificate Insurer will be
entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Class A Certificateholders to the
extent of such Insured Amounts.
SECTION 4.07. Distributions on the REMIC Regular Interests.
(a) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall cause the Available
Funds from the Distribution Account to make the following disbursements and
transfers, in the following order of priority, to be distributed by REMIC 1 to
REMIC 2 on account of the REMIC 1 Regular Interests or withdrawn from the
Distribution Account and distributed to the Holders of the Class R Certificates
(in respect of the Class R-1 Interest), as the case may be:
(1)(i) first, to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A, REMIC 1
Regular Interest LT1B, REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C and REMIC 1 Regular
Interest LT1P in an amount equal to (A) the Uncertificated Accrued Interest
for such Distribution Date, plus (B) any amounts in respect thereof
remaining unpaid from previous Distribution Dates; and
(ii) to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1P, on the
Distribution Date immediately following the expiration of the latest
Prepayment Charge as identified on the Prepayment Charge Schedule or any
Distribution Date thereafter until $100 has been distributed pursuant to
this clause;
(2) second, to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interests, in an amount
equal to the remainder of the Available Funds for such Distribution Date
after the distributions made pursuant to clause (1) above, allocated as
follows:
(a) to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A, until the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1A is
reduced to zero;
93
(b) to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B, until the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B is
reduced to zero;
(c) to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C, until the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C is
reduced to zero;
(d) any remaining amount to the Holders of the Class R
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-1 Interest).
On each Distribution Date, all amounts representing Prepayment Charges
in respect of the Mortgage Loans received during the related Prepayment Period
will be distributed by REMIC 1 to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1P.
The payment of the foregoing amounts to the Holders of REMIC 1 Regular Interest
LT1P shall not reduce the Uncertificated Principal Balance thereof.
(b) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall cause in the
following order of priority, the following amounts to be distributed by REMIC 2
to REMIC 3 on account of the REMIC 2 Regular Interests or withdrawn from the
Distribution Account and distributed to the holders of the Class R Certificates
(in respect of the Class R-2 Interest), as the case may be:
(i) first, to the Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S1 and
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2S2, in an amount equal to (A) the
Uncertificated Accrued Interest for such Distribution Date, plus (B)
any amounts in respect thereof remaining unpaid from previous
Distribution Dates and then to the extent of Available Funds, to
Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2A, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2,
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ and
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P, PRO RATA, in an amount equal to (A) the
Uncertificated Accrued Interest for such Distribution Date, plus (B)
any amounts in respect thereof remaining unpaid from previous
Distribution Dates. Amounts payable as Uncertificated Accrued Interest
in respect of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ shall be reduced and
deferred when the REMIC 2 Overcollateralization Amount is less than
the REMIC 2 Overcollateralization Target Amount, by the lesser of (x)
the amount of such difference and (y) the Maximum Uncertificated
Accrued Interest Deferral Amount; and
(ii) second, to the Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interests, in an
amount equal to the remainder of the Available Funds for such
Distribution Date after the distributions made pursuant to clause (i)
above, allocated as follows:
(a) to the Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA and
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P, 98.00% of such remainder, until
the Uncertificated Principal Balance of such Uncertificated REMIC
2 Regular Interest is reduced to zero; provided, however, that
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P shall not be reduced until the
Distribution Date immediately following the expiration of the
latest Prepayment Charge as identified on the Prepayment Charge
Schedule or any Distribution Date
94
thereafter, at which point such amount shall be distributed to
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P, until $100 has been distributed
pursuant to this clause;
(b) to the Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2A, REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2M1, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 and REMIC
2 Regular Interest LT2M3, 1.00% of such remainder, in the same
proportion as principal payments are allocated to the
Corresponding Certificates, until the Uncertificated Principal
Balances of such REMIC 2 Regular Interests are reduced to zero;
(c) to the Holders of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ, 1.00%
of such remainder, until the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
such REMIC 2 Regular Interest is reduced to zero; and
(d) any remaining amount to the Holders of the Class R
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-2 Interest);
provided, however, that (i) 98.00% and (ii) 2.00% of any principal payments that
are attributable to an Overcollateralization Release Amount shall be allocated
to Holders of (i) REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA and REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2P, in that order and (ii) REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ, respectively;
provided that REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2P shall not be reduced until the
Distribution Date immediately following the expiration of the latest Prepayment
Charge as identified on the Prepayment Charge Schedule or any Distribution Date
thereafter, at which point such amount shall be distributed to REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2P, until $100 has been distributed pursuant to this clause.
SECTION 4.08. Allocation of Realized Losses.
(a) All Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated to any Regular
Certificate shall be allocated by the Trustee on each Distribution Date as
follows: first, to Net Monthly Excess Cashflow; second, to the Class C
Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced
to zero; third, to the Class M-3 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof has been reduced to zero, fourth, to the Class M-2 Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero; and
fifth, to the Class M-1 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero. All Realized Losses to be allocated to the
Certificate Principal Balances of all Classes on any Distribution Date shall be
so allocated after the actual distributions to be made on such date as provided
above. All references above to the Certificate Principal Balance of any Class of
Certificates shall be to the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
immediately prior to the relevant Distribution Date, before reduction thereof by
any Realized Losses, in each case to be allocated to such Class of Certificates,
on such Distribution Date.
Any allocation of Realized Losses to a Mezzanine Certificate on any
Distribution Date shall be made by reducing the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof by the amount so allocated; any allocation of Realized Losses to a Class
C Certificates shall be made by reducing the amount otherwise payable in respect
thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(d)(viii). No allocations of any Realized Losses
shall be made to the Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A Certificates
or the Class P Certificates.
95
(b) All Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans shall be deemed to have
been allocated by the Trustee on each Distribution Date to REMIC 1 Regular
Interest LT1A until the Uncertificated Principal Balance has been reduced to
zero, then to REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1B until the Uncertificated Principal
Balance has been reduced to zero and then to REMIC 1 Regular Interest LT1C until
the Uncertificated Principal Balance has been reduced to zero.
(c) All Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans shall be deemed to have
been allocated in the specified percentages, as follows: first, to
Uncertificated Accrued Interest payable to the REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA
and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ up to an aggregate amount equal to the REMIC
2 Interest Loss Allocation Amount, 98% and 2%, respectively; second, to the
Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA and REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2ZZ up to an aggregate amount equal to the REMIC 2 Principal
Loss Allocation Amount, 98% and 2%, respectively; third, to the Uncertificated
Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA, REMIC 2 Regular Interest
LT2M3 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ, 98%, 1% and 1%, respectively, until
the Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M3 has been
reduced to zero; fourth, to the Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2
Regular Interest LT2AA, REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 and REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2ZZ, 98%, 1% and 1%, respectively, until the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M2 has been reduced to zero; and fifth,
to the Uncertificated Principal Balances of REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2AA,
REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2M1 and REMIC 2 Regular Interest LT2ZZ, 98%, 1% and
1%, respectively, until the Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC 2 Regular
Interest LT2M1 has been reduced to zero.
96
ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
SECTION 5.01. The Certificates.
Each of the Class A Certificates, the Class S Certificates, the
Mezzanine Certificates, the Class P Certificates, the Class C Certificates and
the Residual Certificates shall be substantially in the forms annexed hereto as
exhibits, and shall, on original issue, be executed, authenticated and delivered
by the Trustee to or upon the order of the Depositor concurrently with the sale
and assignment to the Trustee of the Trust Fund. The Class A Certificates and
the Mezzanine Certificates shall be initially evidenced by one or more
Certificates representing a Percentage Interest with a minimum dollar
denomination of $50,000 and integral dollar multiples of $1.00 in excess
thereof, except that one Certificate of each such Class of Certificates may be
in a different denomination so that the sum of the denominations of all
outstanding Certificates of such Class shall equal the Certificate Principal
Balance or Notional Amount of such Class on the Closing Date. The Class P
Certificates, the Class C Certificates and the Residual Certificates are
issuable in any Percentage Interests; provided, however, that the sum of all
such percentages for each such Class totals 100% and no more than ten
Certificates of each Class may be issued and outstanding at any one time.
The Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or
facsimile signature on behalf of the Trustee by a Responsible Officer.
Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were,
at the time when such signatures were affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of
the Trustee shall bind the Trust, notwithstanding that such individuals or any
of them have ceased to be so authorized prior to the authentication and delivery
of such Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of such
Certificate. No Certificate shall be entitled to any benefit under this
Agreement or be valid for any purpose, unless such Certificate shall have been
manually authenticated by the Trustee substantially in the form provided for
herein, and such authentication upon any Certificate shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that such Certificate has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Certificates shall be dated the date
of their authentication. Subject to Section 5.02(c), the Class A Certificates
and the Mezzanine Certificates shall be Book-Entry Certificates. The other
Classes of Certificates shall not be Book-Entry Certificates.
SECTION 5.02. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
(a) The Certificate Registrar shall cause to be kept at the Corporate
Trust Office a Certificate Register in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Certificate Registrar shall provide for the
registration of Certificates and of transfers and exchanges of Certificates as
herein provided. The Trustee shall initially serve as Certificate Registrar for
the purpose of registering Certificates and transfers and exchanges of
Certificates as herein provided.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Certificate at any
office or agency of the Certificate Registrar maintained for such purpose
pursuant to the foregoing paragraph and, in the case of a Residual Certificate,
upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth below, the Trustee on
97
behalf of the Trust shall execute, authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Certificates of the same
aggregate Percentage Interest.
At the option of the Certificateholders, Certificates may be exchanged
for other Certificates in authorized denominations and the same aggregate
Percentage Interests, upon surrender of the Certificates to be exchanged at any
such office or agency. Whenever any Certificates are so surrendered for
exchange, the Trustee shall execute on behalf of the Trust and authenticate and
deliver the Certificates which the Certificateholder making the exchange is
entitled to receive. Every Certificate presented or surrendered for registration
of transfer or exchange shall (if so required by the Trustee or the Certificate
Registrar) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument of
transfer satisfactory to the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed
by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. In addition,
with respect to each Residual Certificate, the holder thereof may exchange, in
the manner described above, such Class R Certificate for two separate
certificates, each representing such holder's respective Percentage Interest in
the Class R-1 Interest and the Class R-2 Interest that was evidenced by the
Class R Certificate being exchanged.
(b) Except as provided in paragraph (c) below, the Book-Entry
Certificates shall at all times remain registered in the name of the Depository
or its nominee and at all times: (i) registration of such Certificates may not
be transferred by the Trustee except to another Depository; (ii) the Depository
shall maintain book-entry records with respect to the Certificate Owners and
with respect to ownership and transfers of such Certificates; (iii) ownership
and transfers of registration of such Certificates on the books of the
Depository shall be governed by applicable rules established by the Depository;
(iv) the Depository may collect its usual and customary fees, charges and
expenses from its Depository Participants; (v) the Trustee shall for all
purposes deal with the Depository as representative of the Certificate Owners of
the Certificates for purposes of exercising the rights of Holders under this
Agreement, and requests and directions for and votes of such representative
shall not be deemed to be inconsistent if they are made with respect to
different Certificate Owners; (vi) the Trustee may rely and shall be fully
protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect
to its Depository Participants and furnished by the Depository Participants with
respect to indirect participating firms and Persons shown on the books of such
indirect participating firms as direct or indirect Certificate Owners; and (vii)
the direct participants of the Depository shall have no rights under this
Agreement under or with respect to any of the Certificates held on their behalf
by the Depository, and the Depository may be treated by the Trustee and its
agents, employees, officers and directors as the absolute owner of the
Certificates for all purposes whatsoever.
All transfers by Certificate Owners of Book-Entry Certificates shall
be made in accordance with the procedures established by the Depository
Participant or brokerage firm representing such Certificate Owners. Each
Depository Participant shall only transfer Book-Entry Certificates of
Certificate Owners that it represents or of brokerage firms for which it acts as
agent in accordance with the Depository's normal procedures. The parties hereto
are hereby authorized to execute a Letter of Representations with the Depository
or take such other action as may be necessary or desirable to register a
Book-Entry Certificate to the Depository. In the event of any conflict between
the terms of any such Letter of Representation and this Agreement, the terms of
this Agreement shall control.
98
(c) If (i)(x) the Depository or the Depositor advises the Trustee in
writing that the Depository is no longer willing or able to discharge properly
its responsibilities as Depository and (y) the Trustee or the Depositor is
unable to locate a qualified successor, (ii) the Depositor, at its sole option,
with the consent of the Trustee, elects to terminate the book-entry system
through the Depository or (iii) after the occurrence of a Servicer Event of
Termination, the Certificate Owners of the Book-Entry Certificates representing
Percentage Interests of such Classes aggregating not less than 51% advise the
Trustee and Depository through the Financial Intermediaries and the Depository
Participants in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through the
Depository to the exclusion of definitive, fully registered certificates (the
"Definitive Certificates") to Certificate Owners is no longer in the best
interests of the Certificate Owners. Upon surrender to the Certificate Registrar
of the Book-Entry Certificates by the Depository, accompanied by registration
instructions from the Depository for registration, the Trustee shall, at the
Depositor's expense, in the case of (ii) above, or the Servicer's expense, in
the case of (i) and (iii) above, execute on behalf of the Trust and authenticate
the Definitive Certificates. Neither the Depositor nor the Trustee shall be
liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely
on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance
of Definitive Certificates, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the
Servicer, any Paying Agent and the Depositor shall recognize the Holders of the
Definitive Certificates as Certificateholders hereunder.
(d) No transfer, sale, pledge or other disposition of any Class C
Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate shall be made unless
such disposition is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and any applicable state securities
laws or is made in accordance with the 1933 Act and laws. In the event of any
such transfer, except with respect to the initial transfer of any Class C
Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual Certificates by the Depositor (i)
unless such transfer is made in reliance upon Rule 144A (as evidenced by the
investment letter delivered to the Trustee, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit J) under the 1933 Act, the Trustee and the Depositor shall
require a written Opinion of Counsel (which may be in- house counsel) acceptable
to and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the
Depositor that such transfer may be made pursuant to an exemption, describing
the applicable exemption and the basis therefor, from the 1933 Act or is being
made pursuant to the 1933 Act, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense
of the Trustee or the Depositor or (ii) the Trustee shall require the transferor
to execute a transferor certificate (in substantially the form attached hereto
as Exhibit L) and the transferee to execute an investment letter (in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J) acceptable to and in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Depositor and the Trustee
certifying to the Depositor and the Trustee the facts surrounding such transfer,
which investment letter shall not be an expense of the Trustee or the Depositor.
The Holder of a Class C Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate
desiring to effect such transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the
Trustee and the Depositor against any liability that may result if the transfer
is not so exempt or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no certification or Opinion of Counsel
described in this Section 5.02(d) will be required in connection with the
transfer, on the Closing Date, of any Class R Certificate by the Depositor to an
"accredited investor" within the meaning of Rule 501 of the 1933 Act.
99
No transfer of a Class C Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual
Certificate or any interest therein shall be made to any Plan subject to ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on
behalf of any such Plan or any Person acquiring such Certificates with "Plan
Assets" of a Plan within the meaning of the Department of Labor regulation
promulgated at 29 C.F.R. ss. 2510.3-101 ("Plan Assets"), as certified by such
transferee in the form of Exhibit M, unless the Depositor, the Trustee and the
Servicer are provided with an Opinion of Counsel which establishes to the
satisfaction of the Depositor, the Trustee and the Servicer that the purchase of
such Certificates is permissible under applicable law, will not constitute or
result in any prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code and
will not subject the Depositor, the Servicer, the Trustee or the Trust Fund to
any obligation or liability (including obligations or liabilities under ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) in addition to those undertaken in this Agreement,
which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Depositor, the Servicer,
the Trustee or the Trust Fund. Neither a certification nor an Opinion of Counsel
will be required in connection with the initial transfer of any such Certificate
by the Depositor to an affiliate of the Depositor (in which case, the Depositor
or any affiliate thereof shall have deemed to have represented that such
affiliate is not a Plan or a Person investing Plan Assets) and the Trustee shall
be entitled to conclusively rely upon a representation (which, upon the request
of the Trustee, shall be a written representation) from the Depositor of the
status of such transferee as an affiliate of the Depositor.
Each Transferee of a Mezzanine Certificate will be deemed to have
represented by virtue of its purchase or holding of such Certificate (or
interest therein) that either (a) such Transferee is not a Plan or purchasing
such Certificate with Plan Assets, (b) it has acquired and is holding such
Certificate in reliance on Prohibited Transaction Exemption ("PTE") 90-59, 55
Fed. Reg. 36724 (September 6, 1990), as amended by PTE 2000-58, 65 Fed. Reg.
67765 (November 13, 2000) and PTE 2002-41, 67 Fed. Reg. 54487 (August 22, 2002)
(the "Exemption"), and that it understands that there are certain conditions to
the availability of the Exemption including that such Certificate must be rated,
at the time of purchase, not lower than "BBB-" (or its equivalent) by a Rating
Agency or (c) the following conditions are satisfied: (i) such Transferee is an
insurance company, (ii) the source of funds used to purchase or hold such
Certificate (or interest therein) is an "insurance company general account" (as
defined in U.S. Department of Labor Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption
("PTCE") 95-60, and (iii) the conditions set forth in Sections I and III of PTCE
95-60 have been satisfied.
If any Class C Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual
Certificate or any interest therein is acquired or held in violation of the
provisions of the second preceding paragraph, the next preceding permitted
beneficial owner will be treated as the beneficial owner of that Certificate
retroactive to the date of transfer to the purported beneficial owner. Any
purported beneficial owner whose acquisition or holding of any such Certificate
or interest therein was effected in violation of the provisions of the preceding
paragraph shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor, the Servicer, the
Trustee and the Trust from and against any and all liabilities, claims, costs or
expenses incurred by those parties as a result of that acquisition or holding.
Each Person who has or who acquires any Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate shall be deemed by the acceptance or acquisition of such
Ownership Interest to have agreed to be bound by the following provisions and to
have irrevocably appointed the Depositor or
100
its designee as its attorney- in-fact to negotiate the terms of any mandatory
sale under clause (v) below and to execute all instruments of transfer and to do
all other things necessary in connection with any such sale, and the rights of
each Person acquiring any Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate are
expressly subject to the following provisions:
(i) Each Person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate shall be a Permitted Transferee and shall promptly
notify the Trustee of any change or impending change in its status as a
Permitted Transferee.
(ii) No Person shall acquire an Ownership Interest in a Residual
Certificate unless such Ownership Interest is a PRO RATA undivided
interest.
(iii) In connection with any proposed transfer of any Ownership
Interest in a Residual Certificate, the Trustee shall as a condition to
registration of the transfer, require delivery to it, in form and substance
satisfactory to it, of each of the following:
(A) an affidavit in the form of Exhibit K hereto from the proposed
transferee to the effect that such transferee is a Permitted
Transferee and that it is not acquiring its Ownership Interest in
the Residual Certificate that is the subject of the proposed
transfer as a nominee, trustee or agent for any Person who is not
a Permitted Transferee; and
(B) a covenant of the proposed transferee to the effect that the
proposed transferee agrees to be bound by and to abide by the
transfer restrictions applicable to the Residual Certificates.
(iv) Any attempted or purported transfer of any Ownership Interest in
a Residual Certificate in violation of the provisions of this Section shall be
absolutely null and void and shall vest no rights in the purported transferee.
If any purported transferee shall, in violation of the provisions of this
Section, become a Holder of a Residual Certificate, then the prior Holder of
such Residual Certificate that is a Permitted Transferee shall, upon discovery
that the registration of transfer of such Residual Certificate was not in fact
permitted by this Section, be restored to all rights as Holder thereof
retroactive to the date of registration of transfer of such Residual
Certificate. The Trustee shall be under no liability to any Person for any
registration of transfer of a Residual Certificate that is in fact not permitted
by this Section or for making any distributions due on such Residual Certificate
to the Holder thereof or taking any other action with respect to such Holder
under the provisions of this Agreement so long as the Trustee received the
documents specified in clause (iii). The Trustee shall be entitled to recover
from any Holder of a Residual Certificate that was in fact not a Permitted
Transferee at the time such distributions were made all distributions made on
such Residual Certificate. Any such distributions so recovered by the Trustee
shall be distributed and delivered by the Trustee to the prior Holder of such
Residual Certificate that is a Permitted Transferee.
(v) If any Person other than a Permitted Transferee acquires any
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate in violation of the restrictions in
this Section, then the Trustee shall have the right but not the obligation,
without notice to the Holder of such Residual Certificate or any
101
other Person having an Ownership Interest therein, to notify the Depositor to
arrange for the sale of such Residual Certificate. The proceeds of such sale,
net of commissions (which may include commissions payable to the Depositor or
its affiliates in connection with such sale), expenses and taxes due, if any,
will be remitted by the Trustee to the previous Holder of such Residual
Certificate that is a Permitted Transferee, except that in the event that the
Trustee determines that the Holder of such Residual Certificate may be liable
for any amount due under this Section or any other provisions of this Agreement,
the Trustee may withhold a corresponding amount from such remittance as security
for such claim. The terms and conditions of any sale under this clause (v) shall
be determined in the sole discretion of the Trustee and it shall not be liable
to any Person having an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate as a result
of its exercise of such discretion.
(vi) If any Person other than a Permitted Transferee acquires any
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate in violation of the restrictions in
this Section, then the Trustee upon receipt of reasonable compensation will
provide to the Internal Revenue Service, and to the persons specified in
Sections 860E(e)(3) and (6) of the Code, information needed to compute the tax
imposed under Section 860E(e)(5) of the Code on transfers of residual interests
to disqualified organizations.
The foregoing provisions of this Section shall cease to apply to
transfers occurring on or after the date on which there shall have been
delivered to the Trustee, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, (i)
written notification from each Rating Agency that the removal of the
restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section will not cause such Rating
Agency to downgrade its rating of the Certificates and (ii) an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that such removal will not cause any REMIC created
hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC.
(e) No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer
or exchange of Certificates of any Class, but the Certificate Registrar may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that
may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Certificates.
All Certificates surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange
shall be canceled by the Certificate Registrar and disposed of pursuant to its
standard procedures.
SECTION 5.03. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
If (i) any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the Certificate
Registrar or the Certificate Registrar receives evidence to its satisfaction of
the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate and (ii) there is delivered to
the Trustee, the Depositor and the Certificate Registrar such security or
indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Trustee or the Certificate Registrar that such
Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Trustee shall
execute on behalf of the Trust, authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in
lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new
Certificate of like tenor and Percentage Interest. Upon the issuance of any new
Certificate under this Section, the Trustee or the Certificate Registrar may
require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including
the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the Certificate Registrar) in
connection therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section,
shall constitute complete and indefeasible
102
evidence of ownership in the Trust, as if originally issued, whether or not the
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time.
SECTION 5.04. Persons Deemed Owners.
The Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar,
any Paying Agent and any agent of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the
Certificate Registrar or any Paying Agent may treat the Person, including a
Depository, in whose name any Certificate is registered as the owner of such
Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant to Section 4.01
and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Servicer, the Trust, the
Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
SECTION 5.05. Appointment of Paying Agent.
(a) The Paying Agent shall make distributions to Certificateholders
from the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 4.01 and shall report the
amounts of such distributions to the Trustee. The duties of the Paying Agent may
include the obligation (i) to withdraw funds from the Collection Account
pursuant to Section 3.11(a) and for the purpose of making the distributions
referred to above and (ii) to distribute statements and provide information to
Certificateholders as required hereunder. The Paying Agent hereunder shall at
all times be an entity duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the
United States of America or any state thereof, authorized under such laws to
exercise corporate trust powers and subject to supervision or examination by
federal or state authorities. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Trustee.
The Trustee may appoint a successor to act as Paying Agent, which appointment
shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Depositor and the Certificate Insurer.
(b) The Trustee shall cause the Paying Agent (if other than the
Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such
Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee that such Paying Agent shall hold all
sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Certificateholders in trust for the
benefit of the Certificateholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid
to such Certificateholders and shall agree that it shall comply with all
requirements of the Code regarding the withholding of payments in respect of
Federal income taxes due from Certificate Owners and otherwise comply with the
provisions of this Agreement applicable to it.
103
ARTICLE VI
THE SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
SECTION 6.01. Liability of the Servicer and the Depositor.
The Servicer shall be liable in accordance herewith only to the extent
of the obligations specifically imposed upon and undertaken by Servicer herein.
The Depositor shall be liable in accordance herewith only to the extent of the
obligations specifically imposed upon and undertaken by the Depositor.
SECTION 6.02. Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the
Obligations of, the Servicer or the Depositor.
Any entity into which the Servicer or Depositor may be merged or
consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Servicer or the Depositor shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to the business of the Servicer or the Depositor, shall
be the successor of the Servicer or the Depositor, as the case may be,
hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on
the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding; provided, however, that the successor Servicer shall satisfy
all the requirements of Section 7.02 with respect to the qualifications of a
successor Servicer.
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Liability of the Servicer and Others.
Neither the Servicer or the Depositor nor any of the directors or
officers or employees or agents of the Servicer or the Depositor shall be under
any liability to the Trust or the Certificateholders for any action taken or for
refraining from the taking of any action by the Servicer or the Depositor in
good faith pursuant to this Agreement, or for errors in judgment; provided,
however, that this provision shall not protect the Servicer, the Depositor or
any such Person against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason
of its willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties
of the Servicer or the Depositor, as the case may be, or by reason of its
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties of the Servicer or the
Depositor, as the case may be, hereunder; provided, further, that this provision
shall not be construed to entitle the Servicer to indemnity in the event that
amounts advanced by the Servicer to retire any senior lien exceed Liquidation
Proceeds (in excess of related liquidation expenses) realized with respect to
the related Mortgage Loan. The Servicer and any director or officer or employee
or agent of the Servicer may rely in good faith on any document of any kind
prima facie properly executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters
arising hereunder. The Servicer and the Depositor, and any director or officer
or employee or agent of the Servicer or the Depositor, shall be indemnified by
the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense incurred in
connection with any legal action relating to this Agreement or the Certificates,
other than any loss, liability or expense related to any specific Mortgage Loan
or Mortgage Loans (except as any such loss, liability or expense shall be
otherwise reimbursable pursuant to this Agreement) and any loss, liability or
expense incurred by reason of its willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence
in the performance of duties hereunder or by reason of its reckless disregard of
obligations and duties hereunder. The Servicer or the Depositor may undertake
any such action which it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this
104
Agreement, and the rights and duties of the parties hereto and the interests of
the Certificateholders hereunder. In such event, unless the Depositor or the
Servicer acts without the consent of the Holders of Certificates entitled to at
least 51% of the Voting Rights, the reasonable legal expenses and costs of such
action and any liability resulting therefrom shall be expenses, costs and
liabilities of the Trust and the Servicer shall be entitled to be reimbursed
therefor from the Collection Account as and to the extent provided in Section
3.11, any such right of reimbursement being prior to the rights of the
Certificateholders to receive any amount in the Collection Account. The
Servicer's right to indemnity or reimbursement pursuant to this Section shall
survive any resignation or termination of the Servicer pursuant to Section 6.04
or 7.01 with respect to any losses, expenses, costs or liabilities arising prior
to such resignation or termination (or arising from events that occurred prior
to such resignation or termination). This paragraph shall apply to the Servicer
solely in its capacity as Servicer hereunder and in no other capacities.
SECTION 6.04. Servicer Not to Resign.
Subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 and Section 6.02, the
Servicer shall not resign from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it
except (i) upon determination that the performance of its obligations or duties
hereunder are no longer permissible under applicable law or are in material
conflict by reason of applicable law with any other activities carried on by it
or its subsidiaries or Affiliates, the other activities of the Servicer so
causing such a conflict being of a type and nature carried on by the Servicer or
its subsidiaries or Affiliates at the date of this Agreement or (ii) upon
satisfaction of the following conditions: (a) the Servicer has proposed a
successor servicer to the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer in writing and
such proposed successor servicer is acceptable to the Certificate Insurer and
the Trustee and (b) each Rating Agency shall have delivered a letter to the
Trustee prior to the appointment of the successor servicer stating that the
proposed appointment of such successor servicer as Servicer hereunder will not
result in the reduction or withdrawal of the then current rating of the
Certificates without regard to the Policy; provided, however, that no such
resignation by the Servicer shall become effective until such successor servicer
or, in the case of (i) above, the Trustee shall have assumed the Servicer's
responsibilities and obligations hereunder or the Trustee shall have designated
a successor servicer in accordance with Section 7.02. Any such resignation shall
not relieve the Servicer of responsibility for any of the obligations specified
in Sections 7.01 and 7.02 as obligations that survive the resignation or
termination of the Servicer. Any such determination permitting the resignation
of the Servicer pursuant to clause (i) above shall be evidenced by an Opinion of
Counsel to such effect delivered to the Trustee. Any such determination
permitting the resignation of the Servicer shall be evidenced by an Opinion of
Counsel to such effect delivered to the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer.
SECTION 6.05. Delegation of Duties.
In the ordinary course of business, the Servicer at any time may
delegate any of its duties hereunder to any Person, including any of its
Affiliates, who agrees to conduct such duties in accordance with standards
comparable to those set forth in Section 3.01. Such delegation shall not relieve
the Servicer of its liabilities and responsibilities with respect to such duties
and shall not constitute a resignation within the meaning of Section 6.04.
Except as provided in Section 3.02, no such delegation is permitted that results
in the delegee subservicing any Mortgage Loans. The
105
Servicer shall provide the Trustee with 60 days prior written notice prior to
the delegation of any of its duties to any Person other than any of the
Servicer's Affiliates or their respective successors and assigns.
SECTION 6.06. Reserved.
SECTION 6.07. Inspection.
The Servicer, in its capacity as Servicer, shall afford the Trustee,
upon reasonable notice, during normal business hours, access to all records
maintained by the Servicer in respect of its rights and obligations hereunder
and access to officers of the Servicer responsible for such obligations. Upon
request, the Servicer shall furnish to the Trustee its most recent publicly
available financial statements and such other information relating to its
capacity to perform its obligations under this Agreement.
106
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
SECTION 7.01. Servicer Events of Termination.
(a) If any one of the following events ("Servicer Events of
Termination") shall occur and be continuing:
(i) (A) The failure by the Servicer to make any Advance; or (B) any
other failure by the Servicer to deposit in the Collection Account or
Distribution Account any deposit required to be made under the terms of
this Agreement which, in either case, continues unremedied for a period of
one Business Day after the date upon which written notice of such failure
shall have been given to the Servicer by the Trustee or to the Trustee by
any Holders of a Regular Certificate evidencing at least 25% of the Voting
Rights; or
(ii) The failure by the Servicer to make any required Servicing
Advance which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days, or the
failure by the Servicer duly to observe or perform, in any material
respect, any other covenants, obligations or agreements of the Servicer as
set forth in this Agreement, which failure continues unremedied for a
period of 30 days, in either case, after the date (A) on which written
notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been
given to the Servicer by the Trustee or to the Trustee by any Holders of a
Regular Certificate evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights or (B) of
actual knowledge of such failure by a Servicing Officer of the Servicer; or
(iii) The entry against the Servicer of a decree or order by a court
or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises for
the appointment of a trustee, conservator, receiver or liquidator in any
insolvency, conservatorship, receivership, readjustment of debt,
marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the
winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such
decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 days; or
(iv) The Servicer shall voluntarily go into liquidation, consent to
the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or similar
person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and
liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to the Servicer or of or
relating to all or substantially all of its property; or a decree or order
of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the
premises for the appointment of a conservator, receiver, liquidator or
similar person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of
assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or
liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against the Servicer
and such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged,
unbonded or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or the Servicer shall admit
in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due,
file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or
reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors
or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations; or
107
(v) Any failure by the Servicer of the Servicer Termination Test;
(b) then, and in each and every such case, so long as a Servicer Event
of Termination shall not have been remedied within the applicable grace period,
(x) with respect solely to clause (i)(A) above, if such Advance (or any portion
thereof) is not made by 11:00 A.M., New York time, on the Business Day
immediately following the Servicer Remittance Date (provided the Trustee shall
give the Servicer, and the Servicer shall have received, notice of such failure
to advance by 5:00 P.M. New York time on the Servicer Remittance Date), the
Trustee shall terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Servicer under
this Agreement and the Trustee, or a successor servicer appointed in accordance
with Section 7.02, shall immediately make such Advance and assume, pursuant to
Section 7.02, the duties of a successor Servicer and (y) in the case of (i)(B),
(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Trustee shall, at the direction of the
Holders of each Class of Regular Certificates evidencing Percentage Interests
aggregating not less than 51%, by notice then given in writing to the Servicer
(and to the Trustee if given by Holders of Certificates), terminate all of the
rights and obligations of the Servicer as servicer under this Agreement. Any
such notice to the Servicer shall also be given to the Certificate Insurer, each
Rating Agency, the Depositor and the Servicer. On or after the receipt by the
Servicer (and by the Trustee if such notice is given by the Holders) of such
written notice, all authority and power of the Servicer under this Agreement,
whether with respect to the Certificates or the Mortgage Loans or otherwise,
shall pass to and be vested in the Trustee pursuant to and under this Section;
and, without limitation, and the Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Servicer, as attorney-in-fact or
otherwise, any and all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish
all other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such
notice of termination, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement of each
Mortgage Loan and related documents or otherwise. The Servicer agrees to
cooperate with the Trustee (or the applicable successor Servicer) in effecting
the termination of the responsibilities and rights of the Servicer hereunder,
including, without limitation, the delivery to the Trustee of all documents and
records requested by it to enable it to assume the Servicer's functions under
this Agreement within ten Business Days subsequent to such notice, the transfer
within one Business Day subsequent to such notice to the Trustee (or the
applicable successor Servicer) for the administration by it of all cash amounts
that shall at the time be held by the Servicer and to be deposited by it in the
Collection Account, the Distribution Account, any REO Account or any Servicing
Account or that have been deposited by the Servicer in such accounts or
thereafter received by the Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans or any
REO Property received by the Servicer. All reasonable costs and expenses
(including attorneys' fees) incurred in connection with transferring the
Mortgage Files to the successor Servicer and amending this Agreement to reflect
such succession as Servicer pursuant to this Section shall be paid by the
predecessor Servicer (or if the predecessor Servicer is the Trustee, the initial
Servicer) upon presentation of reasonable documentation of such costs and
expenses and to the extent not paid by the Servicer, by the Trust.
Notwithstanding the termination of the Servicer hereunder, the
Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement of all unpaid Servicing Fees and all
unreimbursed Advances and Servicing Advances in the manner and at the times set
forth herein.
SECTION 7.02. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.
108
(a) Within 90 days of the time the Servicer (and the Trustee, if
notice is sent by the Holders) receives a notice of termination pursuant to
Section 7.01 or 6.04, the Trustee (or such other successor Servicer as is
approved in accordance with this Agreement) shall be the successor in all
respects to the Servicer in its capacity as servicer under this Agreement and
the transactions set forth or provided for herein and shall be subject to all
the responsibilities, duties and liabilities relating thereto placed on the
Servicer by the terms and provisions hereof arising on and after its succession.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto agree that the Trustee, in its
capacity as successor Servicer, immediately will assume all of the obligations
of the Servicer to make advances. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee, in
its capacity as successor Servicer, shall not be responsible for the lack of
information and/or documents that it cannot obtain through reasonable efforts.
As compensation therefor, the Trustee (or such other successor Servicer) shall
be entitled to such compensation as the Servicer would have been entitled to
hereunder if no such notice of termination had been given. Notwithstanding the
above, (i) if the Trustee is unwilling to act as successor Servicer or (ii) if
the Trustee is legally unable so to act, the Trustee shall appoint or petition a
court of competent jurisdiction to appoint, any established housing and home
finance institution, bank or other mortgage loan or home equity loan servicer
having a net worth of not less than $50,000,000 as the successor to the Servicer
hereunder in the assumption of all or any part of the responsibilities, duties
or liabilities of the Servicer hereunder; provided, that the appointment of any
such successor Servicer will not result in the qualification, reduction or
withdrawal of the ratings (without regard to the Policy) assigned to the
Certificates by the Rating Agencies as evidenced by a letter to such effect from
the Rating Agencies. Pending appointment of a successor to the Servicer
hereunder, unless the Trustee is prohibited by law from so acting, the Trustee
shall act in such capacity as hereinabove provided. If no Certificate Insurer
Default has occurred and is continuing, the Certificate Insurer shall have the
right to consent to any successor Servicer which the Trustee may propose to
appoint. In connection with such appointment and assumption, the successor shall
be entitled to receive compensation out of payments on Mortgage Loans in an
amount equal to the compensation which the Servicer would otherwise have
received pursuant to Section 3.18 (or such other compensation as the Trustee and
such successor shall agree, not to exceed the Servicing Fee). The appointment of
a successor Servicer shall not affect any liability of the predecessor Servicer
which may have arisen under this Agreement prior to its termination as Servicer
to pay any deductible under an insurance policy pursuant to Section 3.14 or to
reimburse the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.06), nor shall any successor
Servicer be liable for any acts or omissions of the predecessor Servicer or for
any breach by such Servicer of any of its representations or warranties
contained herein or in any related document or agreement. The Trustee and such
successor shall take such action, consistent with this Agreement, as shall be
necessary to effectuate any such succession. All Servicing Transfer Costs shall
be paid by the predecessor Servicer upon presentation of reasonable
documentation of such costs, and if such predecessor Servicer defaults in its
obligation to pay such costs, such costs shall be paid by the successor Servicer
or the Trustee (in which case the successor Servicer or the Trustee, as
applicable, shall be entitled to reimbursement therefor from the assets of the
Trust).
(b) Any successor to the Servicer, including the Trustee, shall during
the term of its service as servicer continue to service and administer the
Mortgage Loans for the benefit of Certificateholders and the Certificate
Insurer, and maintain in force a policy or policies of insurance covering errors
and omissions in the performance of its obligations as Servicer hereunder and a
109
fidelity bond in respect of its officers, employees and agents to the same
extent as the Servicer is so required pursuant to Section 3.14.
SECTION 7.03. Waiver of Defaults.
The Majority Certificateholders may, on behalf of all
Certificateholders, waive any events permitting removal of the Servicer as
servicer pursuant to this Article VII, provided, however, that the Majority
Certificateholders may not waive a default in making a required distribution on
a Certificate without the consent of the Holder of such Certificate. Upon any
waiver of a past default, such default shall cease to exist and any Servicer
Event of Termination arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been remedied for
every purpose of this Agreement. No such waiver shall extend to any subsequent
or other default or impair any right consequent thereto except to the extent
expressly so waived. Notice of any such waiver shall be given by the Trustee to
the Rating Agencies.
SECTION 7.04. Notification to Certificateholders.
(a) Upon any termination or appointment of a successor to the Servicer
pursuant to this Article VII or Section 6.04, the Trustee shall give prompt
written notice thereof to the Certificate Insurer and to the Certificateholders
at their respective addresses appearing in the Certificate Register and each
Rating Agency.
(b) No later than 60 days after the occurrence of any event which
constitutes or which, with notice or a lapse of time or both, would constitute a
Servicer Event of Termination for five Business Days after a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee becomes aware of the occurrence of such an event, the Trustee
shall transmit by mail to all Certificateholders notice of such occurrence
unless such default or Servicer Event of Termination shall have been waived or
cured.
SECTION 7.05. Survivability of Servicer Liabilities.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, upon termination of
the Servicer hereunder, any liabilities of the Servicer which accrued prior to
such termination shall survive such termination.
110
ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 8.01. Duties of Trustee.
The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of a Servicer Event of
Termination and after the curing of all Servicer Events of Termination which may
have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement. If a Servicer Event of Termination has
occurred (which has not been cured) of which a Responsible Officer has
knowledge, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it
by this Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise,
as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his own affairs.
The Trustee, upon receipt of all resolutions, certificates,
statements, opinions, reports, documents, orders or other instruments furnished
to the Trustee which are specifically required to be furnished pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement, shall examine them to determine whether they
conform to the requirements of this Agreement; provided, however, that the
Trustee will not be responsible for the accuracy or content of any such
resolutions, certificates, statements, opinions, reports, documents or other
instruments. If any such instrument is found not to conform to the requirements
of this Agreement in a material manner the Trustee shall take such action as it
deems appropriate to have the instrument corrected, and if the instrument is not
corrected to the Trustee's satisfaction, the Trustee will provide notice thereof
to the Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer.
No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own misconduct; provided, however, that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of a Servicer Event of Termination, and
after the curing of all such Servicer Events of Termination which may have
occurred, the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined
solely by the express provisions of this Agreement, the Trustee shall not
be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement, no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Trustee and, in
the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished
to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Agreement;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be personally liable for an error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless
it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining or
investigating the facts related thereto;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be personally liable with respect to any
action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Majority Certificateholders or the
Certificate Insurer relating to the time, method and place
111
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising or omitting to exercise any trust or power conferred upon the
Trustee, under this Agreement; and
(iv) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any failure by
the Servicer to comply with the obligations of the Servicer referred to in
clauses (i) through (v) of Section 7.01(a) unless a Responsible Officer of
the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office obtains actual knowledge of such
failure or the Trustee receives written notice of such failure from the
Servicer, the Certificate Insurer or the Majority Certificateholders.
The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there is
reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it, and
none of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall in any event require
the Trustee to perform, or be responsible for the manner of performance of, any
of the obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement, except during such
time, if any, as the Trustee shall be the successor to, and be vested with the
rights, duties, powers and privileges of, the Servicer in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
SECTION 8.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.01:
(i) the Trustee may request and rely upon, and shall be protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon, any resolution, Officers'
Certificate, certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal,
bond or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and
to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties, and the
manner of obtaining consents and of evidencing the authorization of the
execution thereof by Certificateholders shall be subject to such reasonable
regulations as the Trustee may prescribe;
(ii) the Trustee may consult with counsel and any Opinion of Counsel
shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any
action taken or suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
accordance with such Opinion of Counsel;
(iii) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement, or to institute, conduct
or defend any litigation hereunder or in relation hereto, at the request,
order or direction of any of the Certificateholders, pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, unless such Certificateholders shall have
offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby; the
right of the Trustee to perform any discretionary act enumerated in this
Agreement shall not be construed as a duty, and the Trustee shall not be
answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct in the
performance of any such act;
112
(iv) the Trustee shall not be personally liable for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized
or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this
Agreement;
(v) prior to the occurrence of a Servicer Event of Termination and
after the curing of all Servicer Events of Termination which may have
occurred, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval,
bond or other paper or documents, unless requested in writing to do so by
the Majority Certificateholder; provided, however, that if the payment
within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or
liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation
is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by
the security afforded to it by the terms of this Agreement, the Trustee may
require reasonable indemnity against such cost, expense or liability as a
condition to such proceeding. The reasonable expense of every such
examination shall be paid by the Servicer or, if paid by the Trustee, shall
be reimbursed by the Servicer upon demand and, if not reimbursed by the
Servicer, shall be reimbursed by the Trust. Nothing in this clause (v)
shall derogate from the obligation of the Servicer to observe any
applicable law prohibiting disclosure of information regarding the
Mortgagors;
(vi) the Trustee shall not be accountable, shall have no liability and
makes no representation as to any acts or omissions hereunder of the
Servicer until such time as the Trustee may be required to act as Servicer
pursuant to Section 7.02 and thereupon only for the acts or omissions of
the Trustee as successor Servicer;
(vii) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys or a custodian; and
(viii) the right of the Trustee to perform any discretionary act
enumerated in this Agreement shall not be construed as a duty, and the
Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful
misconduct in the performance of such act.
SECTION 8.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
The recitals contained herein and in the Certificates (other than the
authentication of the Trustee on the Certificates) shall be taken as the
statements of the Depositor, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the
correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity
or sufficiency of this Agreement or of the Certificates (other than the
signature and authentication of the Trustee on the Certificates) or of any
Mortgage Loan or related document. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the
use or application by the Servicer, or for the use or application of any funds
paid to the Servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans or deposited in or
withdrawn from the Collection Account by the Servicer. The Trustee shall at no
time have any responsibility or liability for or with respect to the legality,
validity and enforceability of any Mortgage or any Mortgage Loan, or the
perfection and priority of any Mortgage or the maintenance of any such
perfection and priority, or for or with respect to the sufficiency of the Trust
or its ability to generate the payments to be distributed to Certificateholders
under this Agreement, including, without limitation: the existence, condition
and ownership of any Mortgaged Property; the existence
113
and enforceability of any hazard insurance thereon (other than if the Trustee
shall assume the duties of the Servicer pursuant to Section 7.02); the validity
of the assignment of any Mortgage Loan to the Trustee or of any intervening
assignment; the completeness of any Mortgage Loan; the performance or
enforcement of any Mortgage Loan (other than if the Trustee shall assume the
duties of the Servicer pursuant to Section 7.02); the compliance by the
Depositor, the Seller or the Servicer with any warranty or representation made
under this Agreement or in any related document or the accuracy of any such
warranty or representation prior to the Trustee's receipt of notice or other
discovery of any non- compliance therewith or any breach thereof; any investment
of monies by or at the direction of the Servicer or any loss resulting
therefrom, it being understood that the Trustee shall remain responsible for any
Trust property that it may hold in its individual capacity; the acts or
omissions of any of the Servicer (other than if the Trustee shall assume the
duties of the Servicer pursuant to Section 7.02), any Sub-Servicer or any
Mortgagor; any action of the Servicer (other than if the Trustee shall assume
the duties of the Servicer pursuant to Section 7.02), or any Sub- Servicer taken
in the name of the Trustee; the failure of the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer to
act or perform any duties required of it as agent of the Trustee hereunder; or
any action by the Trustee taken at the instruction of the Servicer (other than
if the Trustee shall assume the duties of the Servicer pursuant to Section
7.02); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not relieve the Trustee of
its obligation to perform its duties under this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the Trustee's duty to review the Mortgage Files pursuant to Section
2.01. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for filing any financing or
continuation statement in any public office at any time or to otherwise perfect
or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien granted to it
hereunder (unless the Trustee shall have become the successor Servicer).
SECTION 8.04. Trustee May Own Certificates.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the
owner or pledgee of Certificates with the same rights as it would have if it
were not Trustee and may transact any banking and trust business with the
Originator, the Servicer, the Depositor or their Affiliates.
SECTION 8.05. Trustee Fee and Expenses.
(a) The Trustee shall withdraw from the Distribution Account on each
Distribution Date and pay to itself the Trustee Fee. The Trustee, or any
director, officer, employee or agent of the Trustee, shall be indemnified by
REMIC 1 and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense (not including
expenses and disbursements incurred or made by the Trustee, including the
compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel, in
the ordinary course of the Trustee's performance in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement) incurred by the Trustee arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of its obligations and duties
under this Agreement, other than any loss, liability or expense (i) resulting
from the Servicer's actions or omissions in connection with this Agreement and
the Mortgage Loans for which the Trustee is indemnified under Section 8.05(b),
(ii) that constitutes a specific liability of the Trustee under this Agreement
or (iii) any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or negligence of the Trustee in the performance of its
duties hereunder or by reason of the Trustee's reckless disregard of obligations
and duties hereunder or as a result of a breach of the Trustee's obligations
under Article X hereof. Any amounts payable to the Trustee, or any director,
officer, employee or agent of the Trustee, in respect of the indemnification
provided
114
by this Section 8.05(a), or pursuant to any other right of reimbursement from
the Trust Fund that the Trustee, or any director, officer, employee or agent of
the Trustee, may have hereunder in its capacity as such, may be withdrawn by the
Trustee from the Distribution Account at any time; provided, however, that the
indemnification payments or expense reimbursements (other than payments or
reimbursements in respect of Servicing Transfer Costs)available to the Trustee
under this Section 8.05 shall be limited to $100,000 per calendar year and any
amounts in excess of such limit shall be reimbursable to the Trustee as provided
in Section 4.01.
(b) The Servicer agrees to indemnify the Trustee or any director,
officer, employee or agent of the Trustee from, and hold it harmless against,
any loss, liability or expense resulting from a breach of the Servicer's
obligations and duties under this Agreement. Such indemnity shall survive the
termination or discharge of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the
Trustee and the Servicer for actions prior to such resignation or removal. Any
payment hereunder made by the Servicer to the Trustee shall be from the
Servicer's own funds, without reimbursement from the Trust Fund therefor.
SECTION 8.06. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.
The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be an entity duly organized
and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state
thereof, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision
or examination by federal or state authority. If such entity publishes reports
of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the
aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section 8.06, the combined capital and surplus of such entity shall be deemed to
be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. The principal office of the Trustee (other than the
initial Trustee) shall be in a state with respect to which an Opinion of Counsel
has been delivered to such Trustee at the time such Trustee is appointed Trustee
to the effect that the Trust will not be a taxable entity under the laws of such
state. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 8.06, the Trustee shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 8.07.
SECTION 8.07. Resignation or Removal of Trustee.
The Trustee may at any time resign and be discharged from the trusts
hereby created by giving written notice thereof to the Depositor, the Servicer,
the Certificate Insurer and each Rating Agency. Upon receiving such notice of
resignation, the Depositor shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee reasonably
acceptable to the Certificate Insurer and the Majority Certificateholders by
written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be
delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor Trustee. If no
successor Trustee shall have been so appointed and having accepted appointment
within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, then the
Certificate Insurer may appoint a successor Trustee, and if the Certificate
Insurer fails to do so within 30 days, the resigning Trustee may petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
115
If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of Section 8.06 and shall fail to resign after written
request therefor by the Depositor or if at any time the Trustee shall be legally
unable to act, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of
the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall
take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then the Depositor or
the Servicer may remove the Trustee. If the Depositor or the Servicer removes
the Trustee under the authority of the immediately preceding sentence, the
Depositor (with the consent of the Certificate Insurer) shall promptly appoint a
successor Trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which
instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the
successor trustee. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed and
having accepted appointment within 30 days after the giving of such notice of
resignation, then the Certificate Insurer may appoint a successor Trustee.
The Majority Certificateholders may at any time remove the Trustee by
written instrument or instruments delivered to the Servicer, the Depositor and
the Trustee; the Depositor shall thereupon use its best efforts to appoint a
successor trustee in accordance with this Section.
Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 8.07 shall
not become effective until acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee as
provided in Section 8.08.
SECTION 8.08. Successor Trustee.
Any successor Trustee appointed as provided in Section 8.07 shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Depositor, the Servicer, the Certificate
Insurer and to its predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment
hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee
shall become effective, and such successor Trustee, without any further act,
deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers,
duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if
originally named as Trustee. The Depositor, the Servicer and the predecessor
Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments and do such other things as
may reasonably be required for fully and certainly vesting and confirming in the
successor Trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations.
No successor Trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 8.08 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall
be eligible under the provisions of Section 8.06 and the appointment of such
successor Trustee shall not result in a downgrading of the Regular Certificates
by either Rating Agency, as evidenced by a letter from each Rating Agency.
Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee as provided in
this Section 8.08, the successor Trustee shall mail notice of the appointment of
a successor Trustee hereunder to the Certificate Insurer and to all Holders of
Certificates at their addresses as shown in the Certificate Register and to each
Rating Agency.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, so long as
no Certificate Insurer Default exists, the appointment of any successor Trustee
pursuant to any provision of this Agreement will be subject to the prior written
consent of the Certificate Insurer.
116
SECTION 8.09. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.
Any entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with
which it may be consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any entity
succeeding to the business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee
hereunder, provided such entity shall be eligible under the provisions of
Section 8.06 and 8.08, without the execution or filing of any paper or any
further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the
contrary notwithstanding.
SECTION 8.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, at any time,
for the purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which
any part of the Trust or any Mortgaged Property may at the time be located, the
Depositor and the Trustee acting jointly shall have the power and shall execute
and deliver all instruments to appoint one or more Persons approved by the
Trustee to act as co- trustee or co-trustees, jointly with the Trustee, or
separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the Trust, and to
vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity and for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, such title to the Trust, or any part thereof, and, subject
to the other provisions of this Section 8.10, such powers, duties, obligations,
rights and trusts as the Servicer and the Trustee may consider necessary or
desirable. Any such co-trustee or separate trustee shall be subject to the
written approval of the Servicer. If the Servicer shall not have joined in such
appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in
the case a Servicer Event of Termination shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Trustee alone shall have the power to make such appointment. No co-trustee
or separate trustee hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility
as a successor trustee under Section 8.06, and no notice to Certificateholders
of the appointment of any co-trustee or separate trustee shall be required under
Section 8.08. The Servicer shall be responsible for the fees of any co-trustee
or separate trustee appointed hereunder.
Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent permitted
by law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed
upon the Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or
performed by the Trustee and such separate trustee or co-trustee jointly
(it being understood that such separate trustee or co-trustee is not
authorized to act separately without the Trustee joining in such act),
except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any
particular act or acts are to be performed (whether as Trustee hereunder or
as successor to the Servicer hereunder), the Trustee shall be incompetent
or unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights,
powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the Trust
or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised and
performed singly by such separate trustee or co-trustee, but solely at the
direction of the Trustee;
(ii) no trustee hereunder shall be held personally liable by reason of
any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and
117
(iii) the Servicer and the Trustee, acting jointly, may at any time
accept the resignation of or remove any separate trustee or co-trustee
except that following the occurrence of a Servicer Event of Termination,
the Trustee acting alone may accept the resignation or remove any separate
trustee or co-trustee.
Any notice, request or other writing given to the Trustee shall be
deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and co-trustees,
as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument appointing any
separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Agreement and the conditions
of this Article VIII. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon its acceptance
of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or property specified
in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the Trustee or separately,
as may be provided therein, subject to all the provisions of this Agreement,
specifically including every provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct
of, affecting the liability of, or affording protection to, the Trustee. Every
such instrument shall be filed with the Trustee and a copy thereof given to the
Depositor and the Servicer.
Any separate trustee or co-trustee may, at any time, constitute the
Trustee, its agent or attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority, to the
extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect of this
Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee or co-trustee
shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of its estates,
properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the
Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the appointment of a new or
successor Trustee.
SECTION 8.11. Limitation of Liability.
The Certificates are executed by the Trustee, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Trustee of the Trust, in the exercise of the powers and
authority conferred and vested in it by the Trust Agreement. Each of the
undertakings and agreements made on the part of the Trustee in the Certificates
is made and intended not as a personal undertaking or agreement by the Trustee
but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Trust.
SECTION 8.12. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Certificates.
(a) All rights of action and claims under this Agreement or the
Certificates may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Certificates or the production thereof in any
proceeding relating thereto, and such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall
be brought in its own name or in its capacity as Trustee for the benefit of all
Holders of such Certificates, subject to the provisions of this Agreement. Any
recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursement and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Certificateholders in respect of
which such judgment has been recovered.
(b) The Trustee shall afford the Seller, the Depositor, the Servicer,
the Certificate Insurer and each Certificateholder upon reasonable notice during
normal business hours, access to all records maintained by the Trustee in
respect of its duties hereunder and access to officers of the Trustee
responsible for performing such duties. Upon request, the Trustee shall furnish
the
118
Depositor, the Servicer, the Certificate Insurer and any requesting
Certificateholder with its most recent financial statements. The Trustee shall
cooperate fully with the Seller, the Servicer, the Depositor, the Certificate
Insurer and such Certificateholder and shall make available to the Seller, the
Servicer, the Depositor, the Certificate Insurer and such Certificateholder for
review and copying such books, documents or records as may be requested with
respect to the Trustee's duties hereunder. The Seller, the Depositor, the
Servicer, the Certificate Insurer and the Certificateholders shall not have any
responsibility or liability for any action or failure to act by the Trustee and
are not obligated to supervise the performance of the Trustee under this
Agreement or otherwise.
SECTION 8.13. Suits for Enforcement.
In case a Servicer Event of Termination or other default by the
Servicer or the Depositor hereunder shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee,
shall, at the direction of the Majority Certificateholders, or may, proceed to
protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Certificateholders under
this Agreement by a suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law or otherwise,
whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained in
this Agreement or in aid of the execution of any power granted in this Agreement
or for the enforcement of any other legal, equitable or other remedy, as the
Trustee, being advised by counsel, and subject to the foregoing, shall deem most
effectual to protect and enforce any of the rights of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders.
SECTION 8.14. Waiver of Bond Requirement.
The Trustee shall be relieved of, and each Certificateholder hereby
waives, any requirement of any jurisdiction in which the Trust, or any part
thereof, may be located that the Trustee post a bond or other surety with any
court, agency or body whatsoever.
SECTION 8.15. Waiver of Inventory, Accounting and Appraisal
Requirement.
The Trustee shall be relieved of, and each Certificateholder hereby
waives, any requirement of any jurisdiction in which the Trust, or any part
thereof, may be located that the Trustee file any inventory, accounting or
appraisal of the Trust with any court, agency or body at any time or in any
manner whatsoever.
SECTION 8.16. Advance Facility.
(a) Each of (i) the Trustee on behalf of the Trust Fund, with the
consent of the Servicer and (ii) the Servicer is hereby authorized to enter into
a financing or other facility (any such arrangement, an "Advance Facility")
under which (1) the Servicer assigns or pledges to another Person (an "Advancing
Person") the Servicer's rights under this Agreement to be reimbursed for any
Advances or Servicing Advances and/or (2) an Advancing Person agrees to fund
some or all Advances and/or Servicing Advances required to be made by the
Servicer pursuant to this Agreement. The Trustee is further authorized, subject
to Section 11.01, to enter into any amendment of this Agreement in connection
with such facility. No consent of the Trustee, the Certificate Insurer, the
Certificateholders or any other party is required before the Servicer may enter
into an Advance Facility; provided, however, that the consent of the Trustee
shall be required before the
119
Servicer may cause to be outstanding at one time more than one Advance Facility
with respect to Advances or more than one Advance Facility with respect to
Servicing Advances. Notwithstanding the existence of any Advance Facility under
which an Advancing Person agrees to fund Advances and/or Servicing Advances on
the Servicer's behalf, the Servicer shall remain obligated pursuant to this
Agreement to make Advances and Servicing Advances pursuant to and as required by
this Agreement, and shall not be relieved of such obligations by virtue of such
Advance Facility.
To the extent that an Advancing Person makes all or a portion of any
Advance or any Servicing Advance and provides the Trustee with notice
acknowledged by the Servicer that such Advancing Person is entitled to
reimbursement, such Advancing Person shall be entitled to receive reimbursement
pursuant to this Agreement for such amount to the extent provided in Section
8.16(b). Such notice from the Advancing Person must specify the amount of the
reimbursement and must specify which Section of this Agreement permits the
applicable Advance or Servicing Advance to be reimbursed. The Trustee shall be
entitled to rely without independent investigation on the Advancing Person's
statement with respect to the amount of any reimbursement pursuant to this
Section 8.16 and with respect to the Advancing Person's statement with respect
to the Section of this Agreement that permits the applicable Advance or
Servicing Advance to be reimbursed. An Advancing Person whose obligations are
limited to the making of Advances and/or Servicing Advances shall not be
required to meet the qualifications of a Servicer or a Sub-Servicer and will not
be deemed to be a Sub-Servicer under this Agreement.
(b) If the Advancing Person and the Servicer submit to the Trustee the
notice set forth in subsection (a) above, then the Servicer shall not be
permitted to reimburse itself therefor under Section 3.11(ii), Section
3.11(iii), Section 3.11(v), Section 3.11(vi), Section 3.11(vii) and Section
4.04(b) prior to the remittance to the Trust Fund, but instead the Servicer
shall include such amounts in the applicable remittance to the Trustee made
pursuant to Section 3.10(a). The Trustee is hereby authorized to pay to the
Advancing Person reimbursements for Advances and Servicing Advances from the
Distribution Account to the same extent the Servicer would have been permitted
to reimburse itself for such Advances and/or Servicing Advances in accordance
with Section 3.11(ii), Section 3.11(iii), Section 3.11(v), Section 3.11(vi),
Section 3.11(vii) or Section 4.04(b), as the case may be, had the Servicer
itself funded such Advance or Servicing Advance. The Trustee is hereby
authorized to pay directly to the Advancing Person such portion of the Servicing
Fee as the parties to any advancing facility agree.
(c) All Advances and Servicing Advances made pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement shall be deemed made and shall be reimbursed on a "first in-first
out" (FIFO) basis.
120
ARTICLE IX
REMIC ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 9.01. REMIC Administration.
(a) REMIC elections as set forth in the Preliminary Statement shall be
made by the Trustee on Form 1066 or other appropriate federal tax or information
return for the taxable year ending on the last day of the calendar year in which
the Certificates are issued. The regular interests and residual interest in each
REMIC shall be as designated in the Preliminary Statement.
(b) The Closing Date is hereby designated as the "Startup Day" of each
REMIC within the meaning of section 860G(a)(9) of the Code.
(c) The Servicer shall pay any and all tax related expenses (not
including taxes) of each REMIC, including but not limited to any professional
fees or expenses related to audits or any administrative or judicial proceedings
with respect to each REMIC that involve the Internal Revenue Service or state
tax authorities, but only to the extent that (i) such expenses are ordinary or
routine expenses, including expenses of a routine audit but not expenses of
litigation (except as described in (ii)); or (ii) such expenses or liabilities
(including taxes and penalties) are attributable to the negligence or willful
misconduct of the Servicer in fulfilling its duties hereunder. The Servicer
shall be entitled to reimbursement of expenses to the extent provided in clause
(i) above from the Collection Account.
(d) The Trustee shall prepare, sign and file, all of the REMICs'
federal and state tax and information returns (including Form 8811) as the
direct representative each REMIC created hereunder. The expenses of preparing
and filing such returns shall be borne by the Trustee.
(e) The Holder of the Class R Certificate at any time holding the
largest Percentage Interest thereof shall be the "tax matters person" as defined
in the REMIC Provisions (the "Tax Matters Person") with respect to REMIC 1 and
REMIC 2 and shall act as Tax Matters Person for REMIC 1 and REMIC 2. The Holder
of the Class R-3 Certificate shall be the "tax matters person" as defined in the
REMIC Provisions (the "Tax Matters Person") with respect to REMIC 3 and REMIC 4
and shall act as Tax Matters Person for REMIC 3 and REMIC 4. The Trustee, as
agent for the Tax Matters Person, shall perform on behalf of each REMIC all
reporting and other tax compliance duties that are the responsibility of such
REMIC under the Code, the REMIC Provisions, or other compliance guidance issued
by the Internal Revenue Service or any state or local taxing authority. Among
its other duties, if required by the Code, the REMIC Provisions, or other such
guidance, the Trustee, as agent for the Tax Matters Person, shall provide (i) to
the Treasury or other governmental authority such information as is necessary
for the application of any tax relating to the transfer of a Residual
Certificate to any disqualified person or organization and (ii) to the
Certificateholders such information or reports as are required by the Code or
REMIC Provisions. The Trustee, as agent for the Tax Matters Person, shall
represent each REMIC in any administrative or judicial proceedings relating to
an examination or audit by any governmental taxing authority, request an
administrative adjustment as to any taxable year of any REMIC, enter into
settlement agreements with any government taxing agency, extend any statute of
limitations relating to any item
121
of any REMIC and otherwise act on behalf of any REMIC in relation to any tax
matter involving the Trust.
(f) The Trustee, the Servicer and the Holders of Certificates shall
take any action or cause the REMIC to take any action necessary to create or
maintain the status of each REMIC as a REMIC under the REMIC Provisions and
shall assist each other as necessary to create or maintain such status. Neither
the Trustee, the Servicer nor the Holder of any Residual Certificate shall take
any action, cause any REMIC created hereunder to take any action or fail to take
(or fail to cause to be taken) any action that, under the REMIC Provisions, if
taken or not taken, as the case may be, could (i) endanger the status of such
REMIC as a REMIC or (ii) result in the imposition of a tax upon such REMIC
(including but not limited to the tax on prohibited transactions as defined in
Code Section 860F(a)(2) and the tax on prohibited contributions set forth on
Section 860G(d) of the Code) (either such event, an "Adverse REMIC Event")
unless the Trustee and the Servicer have received an Opinion of Counsel (at the
expense of the party seeking to take such action) to the effect that the
contemplated action will not endanger such status or result in the imposition of
such a tax. In addition, prior to taking any action with respect to any REMIC
created hereunder or the assets therein, or causing such REMIC to take any
action, which is not expressly permitted under the terms of this Agreement, any
Holder of a Residual Certificate will consult with the Trustee and the Servicer,
or their respective designees, in writing, with respect to whether such action
could cause an Adverse REMIC Event to occur with respect to any REMIC, and no
such Person shall take any such action or cause any REMIC to take any such
action as to which the Trustee or the Servicer has advised it in writing that an
Adverse REMIC Event could occur.
(g) Each Holder of a Residual Certificate shall pay when due any and
all taxes imposed on each REMIC created hereunder by federal or state
governmental authorities. To the extent that such Trust taxes are not paid by a
Residual Certificateholder, the Trustee shall pay any remaining REMIC taxes out
of current or future amounts otherwise distributable to the Holder of the
Residual Certificate in the REMICs or, if no such amounts are available, out of
other amounts held in the Distribution Account, and shall reduce amounts
otherwise payable to Holders of regular interests in the related REMIC. Subject
to the foregoing, in the event that a REMIC incurs a state or local tax,
including franchise taxes, as a result of a determination that such REMIC is
domiciled in the State of California for state tax purposes by virtue of the
location of the Servicer, the Servicer agrees to pay on behalf of such REMIC
when due, any and all state and local taxes imposed as a result of such a
determination, in the event that the Holder of the related Residual Certificate
fails to pay such taxes, if any, when imposed.
(h) The Trustee, as agent for the Tax Matters Person, shall, for
federal income tax purposes, maintain books and records with respect to each
REMIC created hereunder on a calendar year and on an accrual basis.
(i) No additional contributions of assets shall be made to any REMIC
created hereunder, except as expressly provided in this Agreement with respect
to eligible substitute mortgage loans.
(j) Neither the Trustee nor the Servicer shall enter into any
arrangement by which any REMIC created hereunder will receive a fee or other
compensation for services.
122
(k) On or before April 15 of each calendar year beginning in 2003, the
Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee and each Rating Agency an Officers'
Certificate stating the Servicer's compliance with the provisions of this
Section 9.01.
(l) The Trustee will apply for an Employee Identification Number from
the Internal Revenue Service via a Form SS-4 or other acceptable method for all
tax entities and shall complete the Form 8811.
SECTION 9.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities.
Neither the Depositor, the Servicer nor the Trustee shall sell,
dispose of, or substitute for any of the Mortgage Loans, except in a disposition
pursuant to (i) the foreclosure of a Mortgage Loan, (ii) the bankruptcy of the
Trust Fund, (iii) the termination of any REMIC created hereunder pursuant to
Article X of this Agreement, (iv) a substitution pursuant to Article II of this
Agreement or (v) a repurchase of Mortgage Loans pursuant to Article II of this
Agreement, nor acquire any assets for any REMIC, nor sell or dispose of any
investments in the Distribution Account for gain, nor accept any contributions
to either REMIC after the Closing Date, unless it has received an Opinion of
Counsel (at the expense of the party causing such sale, disposition, or
substitution) that such disposition, acquisition, substitution, or acceptance
will not (a) affect adversely the status of any REMIC created hereunder as a
REMIC or of the interests therein other than the Residual Certificates as the
regular interests therein, (b) affect the distribution of interest or principal
on the Certificates, (c) result in the encumbrance of the assets transferred or
assigned to the Trust Fund (except pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement)
or (d) cause any REMIC created hereunder to be subject to a tax on prohibited
transactions or prohibited contributions pursuant to the REMIC Provisions.
SECTION 9.03. Indemnification with Respect to Certain Taxes and Loss
of REMIC Status.
(a) In the event that any REMIC fails to qualify as a REMIC, loses its
status as a REMIC, or incurs federal, state or local taxes as a result of a
prohibited transaction or prohibited contribution under the REMIC Provisions due
to the negligent performance by the Servicer of its duties and obligations set
forth herein, the Servicer shall indemnify the Trustee and the Trust Fund
against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses ("Losses")
resulting from such negligence; provided, however, that the Servicer shall not
be liable for any such Losses attributable to the action or inaction of the
Trustee, the Depositor or the Holder of such Residual Certificate, as
applicable, nor for any such Losses resulting from misinformation provided by
the Holder of such Residual Certificate on which the Servicer has relied. The
foregoing shall not be deemed to limit or restrict the rights and remedies of
the Holder of such Residual Certificate now or hereafter existing at law or in
equity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, in no event shall the Servicer
have any liability (1) for any action or omission that is taken in accordance
with and in compliance with the express terms of, or which is expressly
permitted by the terms of, this Agreement, (2) for any Losses other than arising
out of a negligent performance by the Servicer of its duties and obligations set
forth herein, and (3) for any special or consequential damages to
Certificateholders (in addition to payment of principal and interest on the
Certificates).
123
(b) In the event that any REMIC fails to qualify as a REMIC, loses its
status as a REMIC, or incurs federal, state or local taxes as a result of a
prohibited transaction or prohibited contribution under the REMIC Provisions due
to the negligent performance by the Trustee of its duties and obligations set
forth herein, the Trustee shall indemnify the Trust Fund against any and all
Losses resulting from such negligence; provided, however, that the Trustee shall
not be liable for any such Losses attributable to the action or inaction of the
Servicer, the Depositor or the Holder of such Residual Certificate, as
applicable, nor for any such Losses resulting from misinformation provided by
the Holder of such Residual Certificate on which the Trustee has relied. The
foregoing shall not be deemed to limit or restrict the rights and remedies of
the Holder of such Residual Certificate now or hereafter existing at law or in
equity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, in no event shall the Trustee
have any liability (1) for any action or omission that is taken in accordance
with and in compliance with the express terms of, or which is expressly
permitted by the terms of, this Agreement, (2) for any Losses other than arising
out of a negligent performance by the Trustee of its duties and obligations set
forth herein, and (3) for any special or consequential damages to
Certificateholders (in addition to payment of principal and interest on the
Certificates).
124
ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
SECTION 10.01. Termination.
(a) The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Servicer,
the Depositor and the Trustee created hereby (other than the obligation of the
Trustee to make certain payments to Certificateholders after the final
Distribution Date and the obligation of the Servicer to send certain notices as
hereinafter set forth) shall terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the
earliest of (i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal
Balances of the Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final
payment or other liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the
optional purchase by the Servicer of the Mortgage Loans as described below and
(iv) the Distribution Date in September 2032. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
no event shall the trust created hereby continue beyond the expiration of 21
years from the death of the last survivor of the descendants of Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxx, the late ambassador of the United States to the Court of St. James's,
living on the date hereof.
The Holder of the Class C Certificates (unless such Holder is the
Seller, Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. or an Affiliate of either of them), or
if such Holder fails to exercise such option, the Servicer (either such party,
the "Terminator), may, at its option, terminate this Agreement on any date on
which the aggregate of the Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due
Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period) on such date is equal
to or less than 10% of the aggregate Principal Balances of the Original Mortgage
Loans on the Cut-off Date, by purchasing, on the next succeeding Distribution
Date, all of the outstanding Mortgage Loans and REO Properties at a price equal
to the fair market value of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties (as determined
by the Servicer, if it is the Terminator, the majority Holder of the Class C
Certificates and, to the extent that the Class A Certificates or a Class of
Mezzanine Certificates will not receive all amounts owed to it as a result of
the termination, the Trustee, as of the close of business on the third Business
Day next preceding the date upon which notice of any such termination is
furnished to the related Certificateholders pursuant to Section 10.01(c)), plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the weighted average of the Mortgage
Rates through the end of the Due Period preceding the final Distribution Date
plus unreimbursed Servicing Advances, Advances, any unpaid Servicing Fees
allocable to such Mortgage Loans and REO Properties, any accrued and unpaid Net
WAC Rate Carryover Amount (the "Termination Price"); provided, however, such
option may only be exercised if (i) the Termination Price is sufficient to pay
(a) any amounts owed to the Certificate Insurer under the Insurance Agreement
and (b) all interest accrued on, as well as amounts necessary to retire the
principal balance of, each class of notes issued pursuant to the Indenture,
dated September 26, 2002, among First Xxxxxxxx XXX Trust 2002-FFA as issuer and
the Trustee as indenture trustee and (ii) the fair market value of the Mortgage
Loans and REO Properties described above is at least equal to the Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period) and the appraised value of the REO Properties.
125
In connection with any such purchase pursuant to the preceding
paragraph, the Terminator shall deposit in the Distribution Account all amounts
then on deposit in the Collection Account, which deposit shall be deemed to have
occurred immediately preceding such purchase.
Any such purchase shall be accomplished by deposit into the
Distribution Account on the Determination Date before such Distribution Date of
the Termination Price.
(b) Notice of any termination, specifying the Distribution Date (which
shall be a date that would otherwise be a Distribution Date) upon which the
Certificateholders may surrender their Certificates to the Trustee for payment
of the final distribution and cancellation, shall be given promptly by the
Trustee upon the Trustee receiving notice of such date from the Terminator, by
letter to the Certificate Insurer and to the Certificateholders mailed not
earlier than the 15th day and not later than the 25th day of the month next
preceding the month of such final distribution specifying (1) the Distribution
Date upon which final distribution of the Certificates will be made upon
presentation and surrender of such Certificates at the office or agency of the
Trustee therein designated, (2) the amount of any such final distribution and
(3) that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such Distribution Date is not
applicable, distributions being made only upon presentation and surrender of the
Certificates at the office or agency of the Trustee therein specified.
(c) Upon presentation and surrender of the Certificates, the Trustee
shall cause to be distributed to the Holders of the Certificates on the
Distribution Date for such final distribution, in proportion to the Percentage
Interests of their respective Class and to the extent that funds are available
for such purpose, an amount equal to the amount required to be distributed to
such Holders in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.01 for such
Distribution Date. By acceptance of the Residual Certificates, the Holders of
the Residual Certificates agree, in connection with any termination hereunder,
to assign and transfer any amounts in excess of the par value of the Mortgage
Loans, and to the extent received in respect of such termination, to pay any
such amounts to the Holders of the Class C Certificates.
(d) In the event that all Certificateholders shall not surrender their
Certificates for final payment and cancellation on or before such final
Distribution Date, the Trustee shall promptly following such date cause all
funds in the Distribution Account not distributed in final distribution to
Certificateholders to be withdrawn therefrom and credited to the remaining
Certificateholders by depositing such funds in a separate Servicing Account for
the benefit of such Certificateholders, and the Servicer (if the Servicer has
exercised its right to purchase the Mortgage Loans) or the Trustee (in any other
case) shall give a second written notice to the remaining Certificateholders, to
surrender their Certificates for cancellation and receive the final distribution
with respect thereto. If within nine months after the second notice all the
Certificates shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the Residual
Certificateholders shall be entitled to all unclaimed funds and other assets
which remain subject hereto, and the Trustee upon transfer of such funds shall
be discharged of any responsibility for such funds, and the Certificateholders
shall look to the Residual Certificateholders for payment.
SECTION 10.02. Additional Termination Requirements.
(a) In the event that the Terminator exercises its purchase option as
provided in Section 10.01, each REMIC shall be terminated in accordance with the
following additional
126
requirements, unless the Trustee shall have been furnished with an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the failure of the Trust to comply with the
requirements of this Section will not (i) result in the imposition of taxes on
"prohibited transactions" of the Trust as defined in Section 860F of the Code or
(ii) cause any REMIC constituting part of the Trust Fund to fail to qualify as a
REMIC at any time that any Certificates are outstanding:
(i) Within 90 days prior to the final Distribution Date, the
Terminator shall adopt and the Trustee shall sign a plan of complete
liquidation of each REMIC created hereunder meeting the requirements of a
"Qualified Liquidation" under Section 860F of the Code and any regulations
thereunder; and
(ii) At or after the time of adoption of such a plan of complete
liquidation and at or prior to the final Distribution Date, the Trustee
shall sell all of the assets of the Trust Fund to the Terminator for cash
pursuant to the terms of the plan of complete liquidation.
(b) By their acceptance of Certificates, the Holders thereof hereby
agree to appoint the Trustee as their attorney in fact to: (i) adopt such a plan
of complete liquidation (and the Certificateholders hereby appoint the Trustee
as their attorney in fact to sign such plan) as appropriate and (ii) to take
such other action in connection therewith as may be reasonably required to carry
out such plan of complete liquidation all in accordance with the terms hereof.
127
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 11.01. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Depositor, the
Servicer and the Trustee; without the consent of the Certificateholders, but
only with the prior written consent of the Certificate Insurer (i) to cure any
ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provisions herein which may be
defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to amend the
provisions of Section 3.22(b) or (iv) to make any other provisions with respect
to matters or questions arising under this Agreement or the Policy which shall
not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement; provided that such
action shall not, as evidenced by either (a) an Opinion of Counsel delivered to
the Trustee or (b) written notice to the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee
from the Rating Agencies that such action will not result in the reduction or
withdrawal of the rating of any outstanding Class of Certificates (without
regard to the Policy) with respect to which it is a Rating Agency, adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder. No
amendment shall be deemed to adversely affect in any material respect the
interests of any Certificateholder who shall have consented thereto, and no
Opinion of Counsel or Rating Agency confirmation shall be required to address
the effect of any such amendment on any such consenting Certificateholder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither an Opinion of Counsel or written notice
to the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee from the Rating Agencies will be
required in connection with an amendment to the provisions of Section 3.22(b).
In addition, this Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee with the consent of the Majority
Certificateholders and the Certificate Insurer for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of
this Agreement or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of
Certificates; provided, however, that no such amendment or waiver shall (x)
reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments on the
Certificates or distributions which are required to be made on any Certificate
without the consent of the Holder of such Certificate, (y) adversely affect in
any material respect the interests of the Holders of any Class of Certificates
(as evidenced by either (i) an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee or
(ii) written notice to the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee from the
Rating Agencies that such action will not result in the reduction or withdrawal
of the rating of any outstanding Class of Certificates with respect to which it
is a Rating Agency) in a manner other than as described in clause (x) above,
without the consent of the Holders of Certificates of such Class evidencing at
least a 66% Percentage Interest in such Class, or (z) reduce the percentage of
Voting Rights required by clause (y) above without the consent of the Holders of
all Certificates of such Class then outstanding. Upon approval of an amendment,
a copy of such amendment shall be sent to the Rating Agencies.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the
Trustee shall not consent to any amendment to this Agreement unless it shall
have first received an Opinion of Counsel, delivered by (and at the expense of)
the Person seeking such Amendment, to the effect that such amendment will not
result in the imposition of a tax on any REMIC created hereunder constituting
part of the Trust Fund pursuant to the REMIC Provisions or cause any REMIC
created
128
hereunder constituting part of the Trust to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any
time that any Certificates are outstanding and that the amendment is being made
in accordance with the terms hereof.
Promptly after the execution of any such amendment the Trustee shall
furnish, at the expense of the Person that requested the amendment if such
Person is the Servicer (but in no event at the expense of the Trustee),
otherwise at the expense of the Trust, a copy of such amendment and the Opinion
of Counsel referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph to the Servicer,
the Certificate Insurer and each Rating Agency.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of Certificateholders under
this Section 11.01 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment;
instead it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance
thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing the
authorization of the execution thereof by Certificateholders shall be subject to
such reasonable regulations as the Trustee may prescribe.
The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any
amendment pursuant to this Section 11.01 that affects its rights, duties and
immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.
SECTION 11.02. Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement is subject
to recordation in all appropriate public offices for real property records in
all the counties or other comparable jurisdictions in which any or all of the
properties subject to the Mortgages are situated, and in any other appropriate
public recording office or elsewhere, such recordation to be effected by the
Servicer at the expense of the Trust, but only upon direction of the Certificate
Insurer or Certificateholders accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
that such recordation materially and beneficially affects the interests of the
Certificate Insurer or the Certificateholders.
For the purpose of facilitating the recordation of this Agreement as
herein provided and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed
simultaneously in any number of counterparts, each of which counterparts shall
be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall together constitute but
one and the same instrument.
SECTION 11.03. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.
The death or incapacity of any Certificateholder shall not (i) operate
to terminate this Agreement or the Trust, (ii) entitle such Certificateholder's
legal representatives or heirs to claim an accounting or to take any action or
proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the Trust, or (iii)
otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto
or any of them.
Except as expressly provided for herein, no Certificateholder shall
have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the operation and
management of the Trust, or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall
anything herein set forth or contained in the terms of the Certificates be
construed so as to constitute the Certificateholders from time to time as
partners or
129
members of an association; nor shall any Certificateholder be under
any liability to any third person by reason of any action taken by the parties
to this Agreement pursuant to any provision hereof.
No Certificateholder shall have any right by virtue of any provision
of this Agreement to institute any suit, action or proceeding in equity or at
law upon or under or with respect to this Agreement, unless such Holder
previously shall have given to the Trustee and the Certificate Insurer a written
notice of default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and
unless also the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting
Rights shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such
action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have
offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the
costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the
Trustee for 15 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of
indemnity, shall have neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit or
proceeding. It is understood and intended, and expressly covenanted by each
Certificateholder with every other Certificateholder and the Trustee, that no
one or more Holders of Certificates shall have any right in any manner whatever
by virtue of any provision of this Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the
rights of the Holders of any other of such Certificates, or to obtain or seek to
obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder, which priority or
preference is not otherwise provided for herein, or to enforce any right under
this Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable
and common benefit of all Certificateholders. For the protection and enforcement
of the provisions of this Section 11.03 each and every Certificateholder and the
Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in
equity.
SECTION 11.04. Governing Law; Jurisdiction.
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties
hereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws. With respect to any
claim arising out of this Agreement, each party irrevocably submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United
States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New
York, and each party irrevocably waives any objection which it may have at any
time to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or
relating hereto brought in any such courts, irrevocably waives any claim that
any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought
in any inconvenient forum and further irrevocably waives the right to object,
with respect to such claim, suit, action or proceeding brought in any such
court, that such court does not have jurisdiction over such party, provided that
service of process has been made by any lawful means.
SECTION 11.05. Notices.
All directions, demands and notices hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered at or mailed by
first class mail, postage prepaid, by facsimile or by express delivery service,
to (a) in the case of the Servicer, (a) if by overnight mail, Fairbanks Capital
Corp., 0000 Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxx 00000-0000, Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxx or (b) if by regular mail, X.X. Xxx 00000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxx
00000-0000, Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx, or such other address or telecopy number as
may hereafter be furnished to the Depositor and the Trustee in writing by the
Servicer, (b) in the case of the Trustee, Xxxxx Fargo Bank
130
Minnesota, National Association, X.X. Xxx 00, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000,
Attention: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust Series 2002-FFA, with a copy to
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, 0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust Series
2002-FFA, with a copy to Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, Sixth
and Marquette, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: First Franklin Series
2002-FFA, or such other address or telecopy number as may hereafter be furnished
to the Depositor and the Servicer in writing by the Trustee, (c) in the case of
the Depositor, Financial Asset Securities Corp., 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Legal, or such other address or telecopy number as
may be furnished to the Servicer and the Trustee in writing by the Depositor and
(d) in the case of the Certificate Insurer, Ambac Assurance Corporation, Xxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Consumer Asset-Backed
Securities Group or such other address as may be furnished to the Servicer, the
Trustee and the Depositor in writing by the Certificate Insurer. Any notice
required or permitted to be mailed to a Certificateholder shall be given by
first class mail, postage prepaid, at the address of such Holder as shown in the
Certificate Register. Notice of any Servicer Default shall be given by telecopy
and by certified mail. Any notice so mailed within the time prescribed in this
Agreement shall be conclusively presumed to have duly been given when mailed,
whether or not the Certificateholder receives such notice. A copy of any notice
required to be telecopied hereunder shall also be mailed to the appropriate
party in the manner set forth above.
SECTION 11.06. Severability of Provisions.
If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms
of this Agreement shall for any reason whatsoever be held invalid, then such
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the
remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall
in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this
Agreement or of the Certificates or the rights of the Holders thereof or the
rights of the Certificate Insurer.
SECTION 11.07. Article and Section References.
All article and section references used in this Agreement, unless
otherwise provided, are to articles and sections in this Agreement.
SECTION 11.08. Notice to the Rating Agencies.
(a) Each of the Trustee and the Servicer shall be obligated to use its
best reasonable efforts promptly to provide notice to the Rating Agencies and
the Certificate Insurer with respect to each of the following of which a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee or Servicer, as the case may be, has actual
knowledge:
(i) any material change or amendment to this Agreement;
(ii) the occurrence of any Servicer Event of Termination that has not
been cured or waived;
131
(iii) the resignation or termination of the Servicer or the Trustee;
(iv) the final payment to Holders of the Certificates of any Class;
(v) any change in the location of any Account; and
(vi) if the Trustee is acting as successor Servicer pursuant to
Section 7.02 hereof, any event that would result in the inability of the
Trustee to make Advances.
(b) In addition, the Trustee shall promptly make available to each
Rating Agency and the Certificate Insurer copies of each Statement to
Certificateholders described in Sections 4.03 and 3.19 hereof and the Servicer
shall promptly furnish to each Rating Agency and the Certificate Insurer copies
of the following:
(i) each annual statement as to compliance described in Section 3.20
hereof;
(ii) each annual independent public accountants' servicing report
described in Section 3.21 hereof; and
(iii) each notice delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a) hereof which
relates to the fact that the Servicer has not made an Advance.
Any such notice pursuant to this Section 11.08 shall be in writing and
shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered or mailed by
first class mail, postage prepaid, or by express delivery service to (i) Xxxxx'x
Investors Service, Inc., 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 and (ii)
Standard & Poor's, a division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., 00 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Residential Mortgage
Surveillance Group.
SECTION 11.09. Further Assurances.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, neither the
Regular Certificateholders nor the Trustee shall have any obligation to consent
to any amendment or modification of this Agreement unless they have been
provided reasonable security or indemnity against their out-of- pocket expenses
(including reasonable attorneys' fees) to be incurred in connection therewith.
SECTION 11.10. Benefits of Agreement.
Nothing in this Agreement or in the Certificates, expressed or
implied, shall give to any Person, other than the Certificateholders, the
Certificate Insurer and the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any
benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement.
SECTION 11.11 Acts of Certificateholders.
132
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Agreement to be given or taken by the
Certificateholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments
of substantially similar tenor signed by such Certificateholders in person or by
agent duly appointed in writing, and such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and the Servicer.
Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "act" of the Certificateholders
signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such
instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any
purpose of this Agreement and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Trust,
if made in the manner provided in this Section 11.11.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by the certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized
by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Whenever
such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his or her
individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute
sufficient proof of his authority.
(c) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action by any Certificateholder shall bind every future Holder
of such Certificate and the Holder of every Certificate issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the
Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Certificate.
SECTION 11.12 Rights of the Certificate Insurer.
(a) The Certificate Insurer is an express third-party beneficiary of
this Agreement.
(b) On each Distribution Date the Trustee shall make available to the
Certificate Insurer a copy of the reports furnished to the Certificateholders on
such Distribution Date.
(c) The Trustee shall provide to the Certificate Insurer copies of any
report, notice, Opinion of Counsel, Officers' Certificate, request for consent
or request for amendment to any document related hereto promptly upon the
Trustee's production or receipt thereof, but only to the extent that such item
is not required to be delivered to the Certificate Insurer hereunder.
(d) Unless a Certificate Insurer Default exists, the Trustee, the
Servicer and the Depositor shall not agree to any amendment to this Agreement
without first having obtained the prior written consent of the Certificate
Insurer.
(e) So long as there does not exist a failure by the Certificate
Insurer to make a required payment under the Policy, the Certificate Insurer
shall have the right to exercise all rights of the Holders of the Class A
Certificates under this Agreement without any consent of such Holders, and such
Holders may exercise such rights only with the prior written consent of the
Certificate Insurer, except as provided herein.
133
(f) The Certificate Insurer shall not be entitled to exercise any of
its rights hereunder so long as there exists a failure by the Certificate
Insurer to make a required payment under the Policy.
134
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee have
caused their names to be signed hereto by their respective officers thereunto
duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP.,
as Depositor
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
FAIRBANKS CAPITAL CORP.,
as Servicer
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION., as Trustee
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
135
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
On the ___th day of September, 2002 before me, a notary public in and
for said State, personally appeared _______________ known to me to be a
______________ of Financial Asset Securities Corp., a Delaware corporation that
executed the within instrument, and also known to me to be the person who
executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that such
corporation executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
________________________________
Notary Public
136
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
On the ___th day of September, 2002 before me, a notary public in and
for said State, personally appeared _______________ known to me to be a
_______________ of Fairbanks Capital Corp., a corporation that executed the
within instrument, and also known to me to be the person who executed it on
behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that such corporation
executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
________________________________
Notary Public
137
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
On the ___th day of September, 2002 before me, a notary public in and
for said State, personally appeared __________________, known to me to be an
_____________________ of Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a
national banking association that executed the within instrument, and also known
to me to be the person who executed it on behalf of said association, and
acknowledged to me that such corporation executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
________________________________
Notary Public
138
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CLASS A CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $235,258,000.00
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $235,258,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
CUSIP : 32027N AZ 4
Class : A
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-1-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class A
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of second lien fixed-rate mortgage loans (the
"Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class A
Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class A
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class A Certificate (obtained by dividing
the Denomination of this Class A Certificate by the Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance) in certain monthly distributions with respect to a Trust
consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset
Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among
the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx
Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national banking association, as
trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms
used herein have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Class A
Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class A
Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder
is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class A
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class A Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-1-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, not in its
individual capacity, but solely as
Trustee
By_________________________________
This is one of the Class A Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By__________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class A Certificate]
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-1-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
So long as there does not exist a failure by the Certificate Insurer to
make a required payment under the Policy, the Certificate Insurer shall have the
right to exercise all rights of the Holders of the Class A Certificates under
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement without any consent of such Holders, and
such Holders may exercise such rights only with the prior written consent of the
Certificate Insurer, except as provided therein.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-1-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-1-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS S-1 CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Notional Amount of
this Certificate
("Denomination") : $28,689,000.00
Original Notional Amount
of this Class : $28,689,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
CUSIP : 32027N BD2
Class : S-1
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-2-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class S-1
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of second lien fixed- rate mortgage loans (the
"Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
This Class S-1 Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an
interest in, and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the
Trustee referred to below or any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class S-1 Certificate (obtained by
dividing the Denomination of this Class S-1 Certificate by the Original Notional
Amount) in certain monthly distributions with respect to a Trust consisting
primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset Securities Corp.
(the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing
Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among the Depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx Fargo Bank
Minnesota, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the
"Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein
have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Class S-1 Certificate is
issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the
Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class S-1 Certificate by virtue
of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class S-1
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class S-1 Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class S-1 Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
A-2-3
[Reverse of Class S-1 Certificate]
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day then the
first Business Day following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution Date"),
commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the
Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on
the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage
Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed
to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on
such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
office or agency of the Trustee specified in the notice to Certificateholders of
such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-2-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for registration of
transfer at the office or agency maintained by the Trustee accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the
Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates
of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate
Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar,
any Paying Agent and any agent of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the
Certificate Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Trustee may treat the Person,
including a Depository, in whose name any Certificate is registered as the owner
hereof for all purposes, and none of the Servicer, the Trust, the Trustee nor
any agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-2-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-2-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS S-2 CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Notional Amount of
this Certificate
("Denomination") : $28,689,000.00
Original Notional Amount
of this Class : $28,689,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
Class : S-2
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-2-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class S-2
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of second lien fixed- rate mortgage loans (the
"Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
This Class S-2 Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an
interest in, and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the
Trustee referred to below or any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2002,
relating to First Xxxxxxxx XXX Trust 2002-FFA Notes, Series 2002-FFA is the
registered owner of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class S-2
Certificate (obtained by dividing the Denomination of this Class S-2 Certificate
by the Original Notional Amount) in certain monthly distributions with respect
to a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial
Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement")
among the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national banking
association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the
capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This
Class S-2 Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions
and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class S-2
Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder
is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class S-2
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class S-2 Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class S-2 Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
A-2-3
[Reverse of Class S-2 Certificate]
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day then the
first Business Day following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution Date"),
commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the
Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on
the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage
Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed
to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on
such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
office or agency of the Trustee specified in the notice to Certificateholders of
such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-2-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for registration of
transfer at the office or agency maintained by the Trustee accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the
Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates
of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate
Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Certificate Registrar,
any Paying Agent and any agent of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee, the
Certificate Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Trustee may treat the Person,
including a Depository, in whose name any Certificate is registered as the owner
hereof for all purposes, and none of the Servicer, the Trust, the Trustee nor
any agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-2-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-2-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS M-1 CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBORDINATE TO THE CLASS A-1 CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-1
CERTIFICATES AND THE CLASS S-2 CERTIFICATES TO THE EXTENT DESCRIBED IN THE
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $21,517,000.00
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $21,517,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
CUSIP : 32027N BA 8
Class : M-1
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-3-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class M-1
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of first lien adjustable rate and fixed rate mortgage
loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class
M-1 Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class M-1
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class M-1 Certificate (obtained by
dividing the Denomination of this Class M-1 Certificate by the Original Class
Certificate Principal Balance) in certain monthly distributions with respect to
a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset
Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among
the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx
Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national banking association, as
trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms
used herein have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Class M-1
Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class M-1
Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder
is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class M-1
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class M-1 Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-3-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class M-1 Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class M-1 Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-3-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-3-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-3-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS M-2 CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBORDINATE TO THE CLASS A CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-1
CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-2 CERTIFICATES AND THE CLASS M-1 CERTIFICATES TO THE
EXTENT DESCRIBED IN THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $15,779,000.00
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $15,779,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
CUSIP : 32027N BB 6
Class : M-2
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-4-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class M-2
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of first lien adjustable rate and fixed rate mortgage
loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class
M-2 Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class M-2
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class M-2 Certificate (obtained by
dividing the Denomination of this Class M-2 Certificate by the Original Class
Certificate Principal Balance) in certain monthly distributions with respect to
a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset
Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among
the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx
Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national banking association, as
trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms
used herein have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Class M-2
Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class M-2
Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder
is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class M-2
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class M-2 Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-4-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class M-2 Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class M-2 Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-4-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-4-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-4-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS M-3 CERTIFICATES
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE TRUSTEE OR ITS
AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO
CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR
OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER
HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBORDINATE TO THE CLASS A CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-1
CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-2 CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS M-1 CERTIFICATES AND THE
CLASS M-2 CERTIFICATES TO THE EXTENT DESCRIBED IN THE POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $14,344,000.00
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $14,344,000.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Pass-Through Rate : Variable
CUSIP : 00000X XX 4
Class : M-3
Assumed Maturity Date : September 2032
A-5-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class M-3
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of first lien adjustable rate and fixed rate mortgage
loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class
M-3 Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class M-3
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Cede & Co. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class M-3 Certificate (obtained by
dividing the Denomination of this Class M-3 Certificate by the Original Class
Certificate Principal Balance) in certain monthly distributions with respect to
a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset
Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among
the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx
Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national banking association, as
trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms
used herein have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Class M-3
Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of this Class M-3
Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such Holder
is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class M-3
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class M-3 Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-5-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class M-3 Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
A-5-3
[Reverse of Class M-3 Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-5-4
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-5-5
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-5-6
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS C CERTIFICATES
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "ACT"). ANY RESALE OR TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT
REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER THE ACT MAY ONLY BE MADE IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPTED
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
THIS CERTIFICATE IS SUBORDINATE TO THE CLASS A CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-1
CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS S-2 CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS M-1 CERTIFICATES, THE CLASS
M-2 CERTIFICATES AND THE CLASS M-3 CERTIFICATES TO THE EXTENT DESCRIBED IN THE
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $731
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $731
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Class : C
A-6-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class C
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of first lien adjustable rate and fixed rate mortgage
loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class C
Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class C
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2002,
relating to First Xxxxxxxx XXX Trust 2002-FFA Notes, Series 2002-FFA is the
registered owner of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class C
Certificate (obtained by dividing the Denomination of this Class C Certificate
by the Original Class Certificate Principal Balance) in certain distributions
with respect to a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by
Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created
pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the
"Agreement") among the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the
"Servicer"), and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national
banking association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined
herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned in the
Agreement. This Class C Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of
this Class C Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which
such Holder is bound.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act
and any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from the registration
requirements under said Act and such laws. In the event that a transfer is to be
made in reliance upon an exemption from the Act and such laws, in order to
assure compliance with the Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring to
effect such transfer and such Certificateholder's prospective transferee shall
each certify to the Trustee and the Depositor in writing the facts surrounding
the transfer. In the event that such a transfer is not to be made pursuant to
Rule 144A of the Act, there shall be delivered to the Trustee and the Depositor
of an Opinion of Counsel that such transfer may be made pursuant to an exemption
from the Act, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be obtained at the expense of
the Trustee, the Servicer or the Depositor; or there shall be delivered to the
Trustee and the Depositor a transferor certificate by the transferor and an
investment letter shall be executed by the transferee. The Holder hereof
desiring to effect such transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the
Trustee and the Depositor against any liability that may result if the transfer
is not so exempt or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
A-6-2
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class C
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class C Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-6-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class C Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class C Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-6-5
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-6-6
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-6-7
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS P CERTIFICATE
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "REGULAR
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "ACT"). ANY RESALE OR TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT
REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER THE ACT MAY ONLY BE MADE IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPTED
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
of this Certificate ("Denomination") : $100.00
Original Class Certificate
Principal Balance of this Class : $100.00
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Class : P
A-7-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class P
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting of first lien adjustable rate and fixed rate mortgage
loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Principal Balance of this Class P
Certificate at any time may be less than the Initial Certificate Principal
Balance set forth on the face hereof, as described herein. This Class P
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the Trustee referred to below or
any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, dated as of September 26, 2002,
relating to First Xxxxxxxx XXX Trust 2002-FFA Notes, Series 2002-FFA is the
registered owner of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class P
Certificate (obtained by dividing the Denomination of this Class P Certificate
by the Original Class Certificate Principal Balance) in certain distributions
with respect to a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans deposited by
Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was created
pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002 (the
"Agreement") among the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer (the
"Servicer"), and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a national
banking association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not defined
herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned in the
Agreement. This Class P Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of
this Class P Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which
such Holder is bound.
This Certificate does not have a pass-through rate and will be entitled
to distributions only to the extent set forth in the Agreement.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act
and any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from the registration
requirements under said Act and such laws. In the event that a transfer is to be
made in reliance upon an exemption from the Act and such laws, in order to
assure compliance with the Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring to
effect such transfer and such Certificateholder's prospective transferee shall
each certify to the Trustee and the Depositor in writing the facts surrounding
the transfer. In the event that such a transfer is not to be made pursuant to
Rule 144A of the Act, there shall be delivered to the Trustee and the Depositor
of an Opinion of Counsel that such transfer may be made pursuant to an exemption
from the Act, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be obtained at the expense of
the Trustee, the Servicer or the Depositor; or there shall be delivered to the
Trustee and the Depositor a transferor certificate by the transferor and an
investment letter shall be executed by the transferee. The Holder hereof
desiring to effect such
A-7-2
transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the Trustee and the
Depositor against any liability that may result if the transfer is not so exempt
or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class P
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class P Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-7-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class P Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
A-7-4
[Reverse of Class P Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-7-5
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-7-6
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-7-7
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
X-0-0
XXXXXXX X-0
FORM OF CLASS R CERTIFICATES
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "RESIDUAL
INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "ACT"). ANY RESALE OR TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT
REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER THE ACT MAY ONLY BE MADE IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPTED
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
THIS CLASS R CERTIFICATE HAS NO PRINCIPAL BALANCE, DOES NOT BEAR INTEREST AND
WILL NOT RECEIVE ANY DISTRIBUTIONS EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN.
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
PROPOSED TRANSFEREE DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Class : R
A-8-1
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class R
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates of the above-referenced Class with respect to the
Trust consisting primarily of a pool of first lien adjustable rate and
fixed rate mortgage loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
This Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in,
and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee referred to
below or any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. is the registered
owner of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate specified above
in the interest represented by all Certificates of the Class to which this
Certificate belongs in a Trust consisting primarily of the Mortgage Loans
deposited by Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"). The Trust was
created pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1,
2002 (the "Agreement") among the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as servicer
(the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, a
national banking association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not
defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned in
the Agreement. This Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of
this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such
Holder is bound.
This Certificate does not have a principal balance or pass-through rate
and will be entitled to distributions only to the extent set forth in the
Agreement. In addition, any distribution of the proceeds of any remaining assets
of the Trust will be made only upon presentment and surrender of this
Certificate at the Corporate Trust Office or the office or agency maintained by
the Trustee in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act
and any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from the registration
requirements under said Act and such laws. In the event that a transfer is to be
made in reliance upon an exemption from the Act and such laws, in order to
assure compliance with the Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring to
effect such transfer and such Certificateholder's prospective transferee shall
each certify to the Trustee and the Depositor in writing the facts surrounding
the transfer. In the event that such a transfer is not to be made pursuant to
Rule 144A of the Act, there shall be delivered to the Trustee and the Depositor
of an Opinion of Counsel that such transfer may be made pursuant to an exemption
from the Act, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be obtained at the expense of
the Trustee, the Servicer or the Depositor; or there shall be delivered to the
Trustee and the Depositor a transferor certificate by the transferor and an
investment letter shall be executed by the transferee. The Holder hereof
desiring to effect such transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the
Trustee and the Depositor against any liability
A-8-2
that may result if the transfer is not so exempt or is not made in accordance
with such federal and state laws.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
Each Holder of this Certificate will be deemed to have agreed to be
bound by the restrictions of the Agreement, including but not limited to the
restrictions that (i) each person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in
this Certificate must be a Permitted Transferee, (ii) no Ownership Interest in
this Certificate may be transferred without delivery to the Trustee of (a) a
transfer affidavit of the proposed transferee and (b) a transfer certificate of
the transferor, each of such documents to be in the form described in the
Agreement, (iii) each person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in this
Certificate must agree to require a transfer affidavit and to deliver a transfer
certificate to the Trustee as required pursuant to the Agreement, (iv) each
person holding or acquiring an Ownership Interest in this Certificate must agree
not to transfer an Ownership Interest in this Certificate if it has actual
knowledge that the proposed transferee is not a Permitted Transferee and (v) any
attempted or purported transfer of any Ownership Interest in this Certificate in
violation of such restrictions will be absolutely null and void and will vest no
rights in the purported transferee. Pursuant to the Agreement, The Trustee will
provide the Internal Revenue Service and any pertinent persons with the
information needed to compute the tax imposed under the applicable tax laws on
transfers of residual interests to disqualified organizations, if any person
other than a Permitted Transferee acquires an Ownership Interest on a Class R
Certificate in violation of the restrictions mentioned above.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Certificate
set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes
have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized officer of the Trustee.
A-8-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class R Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class R Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate
belongs on such Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-8-5
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-8-6
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-8-7
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
A-8-8
EXHIBIT A-10
FORM OF CLASS X CERTIFICATES
THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "ACT"). ANY RESALE OR TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE WITHOUT
REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER THE ACT MAY ONLY BE MADE IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPTED
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
NO TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT
ARRANGEMENT (EACH A "PLAN") SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), SHALL BE MADE EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
PROCEDURES DESCRIBED HEREIN.
Certificate No. : 1
Cut-off Date : September 1, 2002
First Distribution Date : October 25, 2002
Percentage Interest : 100.00%
Class : X
A-8-9
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
Class X Certificate
evidencing the Percentage Interest in the distributions allocable to
the Certificates with respect to the Trust consisting of first lien
adjustable-rate and fixed-rate mortgage loans (the "Mortgage Loans")
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor
This Class X Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an
interest in, and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, or the
Trustee referred to below or any of their respective affiliates.
This certifies that Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. is the registered
owner of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Class X Certificate in
certain distributions with respect to a Trust consisting primarily of the
Mortgage Loans deposited by Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor").
The Trust was created pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of
September 1, 2002 (the "Agreement") among the Depositor, Fairbanks Capital
Corp., as servicer (the "Servicer"), and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the
extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings
assigned in the Agreement. This Class X Certificate is issued under and is
subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which
Agreement the Holder of this Class X Certificate by virtue of the acceptance
hereof assents and by which such Holder is bound.
No transfer of this Class X Certificate shall be made unless such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act
and any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from the registration
requirements under said Act and such laws. In the event that a transfer is to be
made in reliance upon an exemption from the Act and such laws, in order to
assure compliance with the Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring to
effect such transfer and such Certificateholder's prospective transferee shall
each certify to the Trustee and the Depositor in writing the facts surrounding
the transfer. In the event that such a transfer is not to be made pursuant to
Rule 144A of the Act, there shall be delivered to the Trustee and the Depositor
of an Opinion of Counsel that such transfer may be made pursuant to an exemption
from the Act, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be obtained at the expense of
the Trustee, the Servicer or the Depositor; or there shall be delivered to the
Trustee and the Depositor a transferor certificate by the transferor and an
investment letter shall be executed by the transferee. The Holder hereof
desiring to effect such transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the
Trustee and the Depositor against any liability that may result if the transfer
is not so exempt or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
No transfer of this Certificate to a Plan subject to ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, any Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any
such Plan or any person using Plan Assets to acquire this Certificate shall be
made except in accordance with Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement.
A-8-10
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Class X
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Class X Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually countersigned by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
A-8-11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee on behalf of the Trust has caused this
Certificate to be duly executed.
Dated: September __, 2002
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2002-FFA
By: XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
By:____________________________________
This is one of the Class X Certificates
referenced in the within-mentioned Agreement
By_____________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association,
as Trustee
[Reverse of Class X Certificate]
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates, Series 2002-FFA (herein collectively called the "Certificates"),
and representing a beneficial ownership interest in the Trust created by the
Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made on
the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, then the
Business Day immediately following such Distribution Date (the "Distribution
Date"), commencing on the first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof,
to the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered at the close of
business on the applicable Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be
distributed to Holders of the Class X Certificates on such Distribution Date
pursuant to the Agreement.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by check or money order
mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the
Certificate Register or by wire transfer or otherwise, as set forth in the
Agreement. The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like
manner, but only upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in the notice to
Certificateholders of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and of Holders of the requisite
percentage of the Percentage Interests of each Class of Certificates affected by
such amendment, as specified in the Agreement. Any such consent by the Holder of
this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder and upon all
future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued upon the
transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or not
notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
A-8-13
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the Certificate
Register of the Certificate Registrar upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trustee and the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the holder hereof or such
holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the
same aggregate Percentage Interest in the Trust will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates without
coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee and any agent of the
Depositor, the Servicer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Certificate is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, and none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, the Servicer or any such agent shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date following the date at which the remaining
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than 10% of the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, the
Terminator may purchase, in whole, from the Trust the Mortgage Loans at a
purchase price determined as provided in the Agreement. In the event that no
such optional termination occurs, the obligations and responsibilities created
by the Agreement will terminate upon notice to the Trustee upon the earliest of
(i) the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the
Regular Certificates have been reduced to zero, (ii) the final payment or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan in the Trust, (iii) the Distribution Date
in September 2032.
Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be
deemed inconsistent with that meaning.
A-8-14
ASSIGNMENT
----------
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or typewrite name and address
including postal zip code of assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a like
denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such Certificate
to the following address:_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Dated:_________________
__________________________________________
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
A-8-15
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
account number _______________________, or, if mailed by check, to _____________
________________________________________________________________________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ______________________________________,
the assignee named above, or __________________________________________________,
as its agent.
A-8-16
EXHIBIT B
[RESERVED]
B-1
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AGREEMENT
C-1
GREENWICH CAPITAL FINANCIAL PRODUCTS, INC.,
as Seller
and
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP.,
as Purchaser
MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Dated as of September 23, 2002
Fixed-Rate Mortgage Loans
First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Definitions..................................................2
ARTICLE II.
SALE OF MORTGAGE LOANS; PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.01 Sale of Mortgage Loans.......................................3
Section 2.02 Obligations of the Seller and Seller Upon Sale...............3
Section 2.03 Payment of Purchase Price for the Mortgage Loans.............5
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; REMEDIES FOR BREACH
Section 3.01 Seller Representations and Warranties Relating to the
Mortgage Loans...............................................6
Section 3.02 Seller Representations and Warranties Relating to the
Seller......................................................14
Section 3.03 Remedies for Breach of Representations and Warranties.......16
ARTICLE IV.
SELLER'S COVENANTS
Section 4.01 Covenants of the Seller.....................................18
Section 5.01 Indemnification.............................................18
ARTICLE VI.
TERMINATION
Section 6.01 Termination.................................................21
ARTICLE VII.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 7.01 Amendment...................................................21
Section 7.02 Governing Law...............................................21
Section 7.03 Notices. ...................................................21
Section 7.05 Counterparts................................................22
Section 7.06 Further Agreements..........................................22
Section 7.07 Intention of the Parties....................................22
Section 7.08 Successors and Assigns; Assignment of Purchase Agreement....22
Section 7.09 Survival....................................................23
i
MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of September 23, 2002 (the
"Agreement"), between Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc. (the "Seller")
and Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Purchaser").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Seller is the owner of (a) the notes or other evidence of
indebtedness (the "Mortgage Notes") so indicated on Schedule I hereto referred
to below and (b) the other documents or instruments constituting the Mortgage
File (collectively, the "Mortgage Loans"); and
WHEREAS, the Seller, as of the date hereof, owns the mortgages (the
"Mortgages") on the properties (the "Mortgaged Properties") securing such
Mortgage Loans, including rights to (a) any property acquired by foreclosure or
deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise and (b) the proceeds of any insurance
policies covering the Mortgage Loans or the Mortgaged Properties or the obligors
on the Mortgage Loans; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that the Seller sell the Mortgage
Loans to the Purchaser pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of a Pooling and Servicing Agreement
dated as of September 1, 2002 (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement") among the
Purchaser as depositor, the Fairbanks Capital Corp. as servicer and Xxxxx Fargo
Bank Minnesota, National Association as trustee (the "Trustee"), the Purchaser
will convey the Mortgage Loans to First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA
(the "Trust").
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 DEFINITIONS. All capitalized terms used but not defined
herein and below shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
"SELLER INFORMATION": The information in the Prospectus Supplement as
follows: under "SUMMARY OF TERMS--Mortgage Loans," the first sentence
of the fifth bullet point under "RISK FACTORS--Unpredictability of
Prepayments and Effect on Yields," "RISK FACTORS--Delinquent Mortgage
Loan Risk," the third sentence under "RISK FACTORS--Balloon Loan
Risk," the second sentence under "RISK FACTORS--High Combined
Loan-to-Value Ratios Increase Risk of Loss," "THE MORTGAGE POOL," the
first sentence of the fifth paragraph under "YIELD, PREPAYMENT AND
MATURITY CONSIDERATIONS" and "THE SELLER"
ARTICLE II.
SALE OF MORTGAGE LOANS; PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.01 SALE OF MORTGAGE LOANS. The Seller, concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, does hereby sell, assign, set over,
and otherwise convey to the Purchaser, without recourse, (i) all of its right,
title and interest in and to each Mortgage Loan, including the related Cut-off
Date Principal Balance, all interest accruing thereon on or after the Cut-off
Date and all collections in respect of interest and principal due after the
Cut-off Date; (ii) property which secured such Mortgage Loan and which has been
acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure; (iii) its interest in
any insurance policies in respect of the Mortgage Loans and (iv) all proceeds of
any of the foregoing.
Section 2.02 OBLIGATIONS OF THE SELLER UPON SALE. In connection with any
transfer pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof, the Seller further agrees, at its own
expense on or prior to the Closing Date, (a) to cause its books and records to
indicate that the Mortgage Loans have been sold to the Purchaser pursuant to
this Agreement and (b) to deliver to the Purchaser and the Trustee a computer
file containing a true and complete list of all such Mortgage Loans specifying
for each such Mortgage Loan, as of the Cut-off Date, (i) its account number and
(ii) the Cut-off Date Principal Balance. Such file, which forms a part of
Exhibit D to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, shall also be marked as
Schedule I to this Agreement and is hereby incorporated into and made a part of
this Agreement.
In connection with any conveyance by the Seller, the Seller shall on
behalf of the Purchaser deliver to, and deposit with the Trustee, as assignee of
the Purchaser, on or before the Closing Date, the following documents or
instruments with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed either (A) in blank, in which
case the Trustee shall cause the endorsement to be completed or (B) in the
following form: "Pay to the order of Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota National
Association, as Trustee," or with respect to any lost Mortgage Note, an
original Lost Note Affidavit stating that the original mortgage note was
lost, misplaced or destroyed, together with a copy of the related mortgage
note; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such substitutions of Lost Note Affidavits
for original Mortgage Notes may occur only with respect to Mortgage Loans,
the aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance of which is less than or equal
to 1.00% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-off Date;
(ii) the original Mortgage with evidence of recording thereon, and the
original recorded power of attorney, if the Mortgage was executed pursuant
to a power of attorney, with evidence of recording thereon or, if such
Mortgage or power of attorney has been submitted for recording but has not
been returned from the applicable public recording office, has been lost or
is not otherwise available, a copy of such Mortgage or power of attorney,
as the case may be, certified to be a true and complete copy of the
original submitted for recording;
3
(iii) an original Assignment, in form and substance acceptable for
recording. The Mortgage shall be assigned either (A) in blank, without
recourse or (B) to "Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as
Trustee";
(iv) an original copy of any intervening assignment of Mortgage
showing a complete chain of assignments;
(v) the original or a certified copy of lender's title insurance
policy; and
(vi) the original or copies of each assumption, modification, written
assurance, substitution agreement or guarantee, if any.
The Seller hereby confirms to the Purchaser and the Trustee that it
has caused the appropriate entries to be made in its general accounting records
to indicate that such Mortgage Loans have been transferred to the Trustee and
constitute part of the Trust in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
If any of the documents referred to in Section 2.02(ii), (iii) or (iv)
above has as of the Closing Date been submitted for recording but either (x) has
not been returned from the applicable public recording office or (y) has been
lost or such public recording office has retained the original of such document,
the obligations of the Seller to deliver such documents shall be deemed to be
satisfied upon (1) delivery to the Trustee or the Custodian, no later than the
Closing Date, of a copy of each such document certified by the Seller in the
case of (x) above or the applicable public recording office in the case of (y)
above to be a true and complete copy of the original that was submitted for
recording and (2) if such copy is certified by the Seller, delivery to the
Trustee or the Custodian, promptly upon receipt thereof of either the original
or a copy of such document certified by the applicable public recording office
to be a true and complete copy of the original. If the original lender's title
insurance policy, or a certified copy thereof, was not delivered pursuant to
Section 2.02(v) above. The Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Trustee or the Custodian, the original or a copy of a written commitment or
interim binder or preliminary report of title issued by the title insurance or
escrow company, with the original or a certified copy thereof to be delivered to
the Trustee or the Custodian, promptly upon receipt thereof. The Seller shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian promptly upon
receipt thereof any other documents constituting a part of a Mortgage File
received with respect to any Mortgage Loan, including, but not limited to, any
original documents evidencing an assumption or modification of any Mortgage
Loan.
Upon discovery or receipt of notice of any materially defective
document in, or that a document is missing from, a Mortgage File, the Seller
shall have 120 days to cure such defect or deliver such missing document to the
Purchaser. If the Seller does not cure such defect or deliver such missing
document within such time period, the Seller shall either repurchase or
substitute for such Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
The Purchaser hereby acknowledges its acceptance of all right, title
and interest to the Mortgage Loans and other property, now existing and
hereafter created, conveyed to it pursuant to Section 2.01.
4
The parties hereto intend that the transaction set forth herein be a
sale by the Seller to the Purchaser of all the Seller's right, title and
interest in and to the Mortgage Loans and other property described above. In the
event the transaction set forth herein is deemed not to be a sale, the Seller
hereby grants to the Purchaser a security interest in all of the Seller's right,
title and interest in, to and under the Mortgage Loans and other property
described above, whether now existing or hereafter created, to secure all of the
Seller's obligations hereunder; and this Agreement shall constitute a security
agreement under applicable law.
The Seller shall cause the Assignments which were delivered in blank
to be completed and shall cause all Assignments referred to in Section 2.02(iii)
hereof and, to the extent necessary, in Section 2.02(iv) hereof to be recorded.
The Seller shall be required to deliver such assignments for recording within
180 days of the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Seller shall
not cause to be recorded any Assignment which relates to a Mortgage Loan in any
jurisdiction where the Rating Agencies do not require recordation in order to
receive the ratings on the Certificates at the time of their initial issuance;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, each Assignment shall be submitted for recording by the
Seller in the manner described above, at no expense to the Trust Fund or
Trustee, upon the earliest to occur of: (i) reasonable direction by Holders of
Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting Rights, (ii) the occurrence
of a Servicer Event of Termination, (iii) the occurrence of a bankruptcy,
insolvency or foreclosure relating to the Servicer, (iv) the occurrence of a
servicing transfer as described in Section 7.02 of the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, (v) upon receipt of notice from the Servicer, the occurrence of a
bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to the Mortgagor under the
related Mortgage and (vi) upon receipt of notice from the Servicer, any Mortgage
Loan that is 90 days or more Delinquent. Upon receipt of written notice from the
Purchaser that recording of the Assignments is required pursuant to one or more
of the conditions set forth in the preceding sentence, the Seller shall be
required to deliver such Assignments for recording as provided above, promptly
and in any event within 30 days following receipt of such notice. The Seller
shall furnish the Trustee, or its designated agent, with a copy of each
Assignment submitted for recording. In the event that any such Assignment is
lost or returned unrecorded because of a defect therein, the Trustee shall, at
the expense of the Seller, promptly have a substitute Assignment prepared or
have such defect cured, as the case may be, and thereafter cause each such
Assignment to be duly recorded.
In the event that any Mortgage Note is endorsed in blank as of the
Closing Date, promptly following the Closing Date, the Trustee, at the expense
of the Seller, shall cause to be completed such endorsements "Pay to the order
of Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, without
recourse."
Section 2.03 PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE FOR THE MORTGAGE LOANS.
In consideration of the sale of the Mortgage Loans from the Seller to
the Purchaser on the Closing Date, the Purchaser agrees to pay to the Seller on
the Closing Date (the "Purchase Price") by transfer of (i) immediately available
funds in an amount equal to the net sale proceeds of the Class A Certificates,
the Class M-1 Certificates, the Class M-2 Certificates, the Class M-3
Certificates, the Class S-1 Certificates and the Class S-2 Certificates and (ii)
the Class C Certificates, the Class P Certificates, the Class X Certificates and
the Class R Certificates (collectively the "Retained Certificates") which
Retained Certificates shall be registered in the name of Greenwich
5
Capital Financial Products, Inc. or its designee. The Seller shall pay, and be
billed directly for, all expenses incurred by the Purchaser in connection with
the issuance of the Certificates, including, without limitation, printing fees
incurred in connection with the prospectus relating to the Certificates, blue
sky registration fees and expenses, fees and expenses of Purchaser's counsel,
fees of the rating agencies requested to rate the Certificates, accountant's
fees and expenses and the fees and expenses of the Trustee and other
out-of-pocket costs, if any.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; REMEDIES FOR BREACH
Section 3.01 SELLER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE MORTGAGE
LOANS.
The Seller and the Purchaser understand, acknowledge and agree that,
the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3.01 are made as of
the Closing Date or as of the date specifically provided herein.
The Seller hereby represents and warrants with respect to the Mortgage
Loans to the Purchaser that as of the Closing Date or as of such date
specifically provided herein:
(a) The information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule is
complete, true and correct as of the Cut-off Date;
(b) None of the Mortgage Loans were delinquent in their monthly
payments as of August 31, 2002 except for 0.30% of the Mortgage Loans as of the
Cut-off Date which were 30- 59 days delinquent; the Seller has not advanced
funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received any advance of funds from a
party other than the owner of the related Mortgaged Property, directly or
indirectly, for the payment of any amount required by the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage;
(c) At the time of origination, and to the best of Seller's knowledge,
there were no delinquent taxes, ground rents, water charges, sewer rents,
assessments, insurance premiums, leasehold payments, including assessments
payable in future installments or other outstanding charges affecting the
related Mortgaged Property;
(d) The terms of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have not been
impaired, waived, altered or modified in any respect, except by written
instruments, recorded in the applicable public recording office if necessary to
maintain the lien priority of the Mortgage, and which have been delivered to the
Purchaser or its designee; the substance of any such waiver, alteration or
modification has been approved by the title insurer, to the extent required by
the related policy, and is reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule. No
instrument of waiver, alteration or modification has been executed, and no
Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part, except in connection with an
assumption agreement approved by the insurer under the title insurer, to the
extent required by the policy, and which assumption agreement has been delivered
to the Purchaser or its designee and the terms of which are reflected in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule;
6
(e) The Mortgage Note and the Mortgage are not subject to any right of
rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury,
nor will the operation of any of the terms of the Mortgage Note and the
Mortgage, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Mortgage
unenforceable, in whole or in part, or subject to any right of rescission,
set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, and no such
right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense has been asserted with
respect thereto;
(f) All buildings upon the Mortgaged Property are insured by an
insurer that satisfies the requirements of First Franklin Financial
Corporation's ("First Franklin") underwriting guidelines against loss by fire,
hazards of extended coverage and such other hazards as are customary in the area
where the Mortgaged Property is located, in an amount that is at least equal to
the lesser of (i) the amount necessary to fully compensate for any damage or
loss to the improvements which are a part of such property on a replacement cost
basis or (ii) the sum of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan
and the outstanding principal balance of the related first lien mortgage loan,
in each case in an amount not less than such amount as is necessary to prevent
the Mortgagor and/or the Mortgagee from becoming a co-insurer. All such
insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause naming First Franklin,
its successors and assigns as mortgagee and all premiums thereon have been paid.
If the Mortgaged Property is in an area identified on a Flood Hazard Map or
Flood Insurance Rate Map issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as
having special flood hazards (and such flood insurance has been made available),
a flood insurance policy meeting the requirements of the current guidelines of
the Federal Insurance Administration is in effect which policy conforms to the
requirements of Xxxxxx Xxx and Xxxxxxx Mac. The Mortgage obligates the Mortgagor
thereunder to maintain all such insurance at the Mortgagor's cost and expense,
and on the Mortgagor's failure to do so, authorizes the holder of the Mortgage
to maintain such insurance at Mortgagor's cost and expense and to seek
reimbursement therefor from the Mortgagor;
(g) Any and all requirements of any federal, state or local law
including, without limitation, usury, truth in lending, real estate settlement
procedures, consumer credit protection, equal credit opportunity, fair housing
or disclosure laws applicable to the origination and servicing of mortgage loans
of a type similar to the Mortgage Loans have been complied with;
(h) The Mortgage has not been satisfied, canceled, subordinated or
rescinded, in whole or in part, and the Mortgaged Property has not been released
from the lien of the Mortgage, in whole or in part, nor has any instrument been
executed that would effect any such satisfaction, cancellation, subordination,
rescission or release;
(i) The Mortgage is a valid, existing and enforceable second lien on
the Mortgaged Property, including all improvements on the Mortgaged Property
subject only to (A) the lien of current real property taxes and assessments not
yet due and payable, (B) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way,
easements and other matters of the public record as of the date of recording
being acceptable to mortgage lending institutions generally and specifically
referred to in the lender's title insurance policy delivered to the originator
of the Mortgage Loan and which do not adversely affect the Value of the
Mortgaged Property, (C) a first lien on the Mortgaged Property, and (D) other
matters to which like properties are commonly subject which do not materially
interfere with the benefits of the security intended to be provided by the
Mortgage or the
7
use, enjoyment, value or marketability of the related Mortgaged Property. Any
security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document related to and
delivered in connection with the Mortgage Loan establishes and creates a valid,
existing and enforceable second lien and second priority security interest on
the property described therein and the Seller has full right to sell and assign
the same;
(j) The Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage are genuine and each is
the legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof, enforceable in
accordance with its terms;
(k) All parties to the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage had legal
capacity to enter into the Mortgage Loan and to execute and deliver the Mortgage
Note and the Mortgage, and the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have been duly and
properly executed by such parties. The Mortgagor is a natural person;
(l) The proceeds of the Mortgage Loan have been fully disbursed to or
for the account of the Mortgagor and there is no obligation for the Mortgagee to
advance additional funds thereunder and any and all requirements as to
completion of any on-site or off-site improvement and as to disbursements of any
escrow funds therefor have been complied with. All costs, fees and expenses
incurred in making or closing the Mortgage Loan and the recording of the
Mortgage have been paid, and the Mortgagor is not entitled to any refund of any
amounts paid or due to the Mortgagee pursuant to the Mortgage Note or Mortgage;
(m) Prior to the sale of the Mortgage Loan by the Seller, the Seller
was the sole legal, beneficial and equitable owner of the Mortgage Note and the
Mortgage and had full right to transfer and sell the Mortgage Loan free and
clear of any encumbrance, equity, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security
interest;
(n) All parties which had any interest in the Mortgage Loan, whether
as mortgagee, assignee, pledgee or otherwise, were (or, during the period in
which they held and disposed of such interest, were) in compliance with any and
all applicable "doing business" and licensing requirements of the laws of the
state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located.
(o) The Mortgage Loan was covered by an American Land Title
Association lender's title insurance policy which is acceptable to prudent
lenders, issued by a title insurer acceptable to prudent lenders and qualified
to do business in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located,
insuring (subject to the exceptions contained in (i)(A), (B) and (C) above)
First Franklin, its successors and assigns as to the second priority lien of the
Mortgage in the original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan. Additionally,
such lender's title insurance policy affirmatively insures ingress and egress to
and from the Mortgaged Property, and against encroachments by or upon the
Mortgaged Property or any interest therein. First Franklin, its successors and
assigns, is the sole insured of such lender's title insurance policy, and such
lender's title insurance policy is in full force and effect and will be in full
force and effect upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. No claims have been made under such lender's title insurance policy,
and no prior holder of the related Mortgage, including the Seller, has done, by
act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of such lender's title
insurance policy;
8
(p) There is no default, breach, violation or event of acceleration
existing under the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note (other than the delinquencies
mentioned in clause (b)) and no event which, with the passage of time or with
notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a
default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, and the Seller has not
waived any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration. With respect to
each Mortgage Loan (i) the first lien mortgage loan is in full force and effect,
(ii) to the best of Seller's knowledge, there is no default, breach, violation
or event of acceleration existing under such first lien mortgage or the related
mortgage note, (iii) to the best of the Seller's knowledge, no event which, with
the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure
period, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration
thereunder, and either (A) the first lien mortgage contains a provision which
allows or (B) applicable law requires, the mortgagee under the second lien
Mortgage Loan to receive notice of, and affords such mortgagee an opportunity to
cure any default by payment in full or otherwise under the first lien mortgage;
(q) There are no mechanics' or similar liens or claims which have been
filed for work, labor or material (and no rights are outstanding that under law
could give rise to such lien) affecting the related Mortgaged Property which are
or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the related
Mortgage;
(r) All improvements that were considered in determining the Value of
the related Mortgaged Property lay wholly within the boundaries and building
restriction lines of the Mortgaged Property, and no improvements on adjoining
properties encroached upon the Mortgaged Property. Each appraisal has been
performed in accordance with the provisions of the Financial Institutions
Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989;
(s) The Mortgage Loan was originated (for purposes of the Secondary
Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984) by First Franklin or by a savings and
loan association, a savings bank, a commercial bank or similar banking
institution which is supervised and examined by a federal or state authority, or
by a mortgagee approved as such by the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development;
(t) Principal payments on the Mortgage Loan commenced no more than two
(2) months after the proceeds of the Mortgage Loan were disbursed. The Mortgage
Loan bears interest at the Mortgage Rate. With respect to each Mortgage Loan,
the Mortgage Note is payable on the first day of each month. Except with respect
to each Mortgage Loan identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule as having a
balloon payment feature (a "Balloon Mortgage Loan), the Mortgage Note is payable
in Monthly Payments which will fully amortize the Stated Principal Balance of
the Mortgage Loan over its remaining term at the Mortgage Rate. In the case of a
Balloon Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Note is payable in Monthly Payments based on
a thirty (30) year amortization schedule and a final Monthly Payment
substantially greater than the preceding Monthly Payment which is sufficient to
fully amortize the remaining principal balance of the Balloon Mortgage Loan.
Interest on the Mortgage Loan is calculated on the basis of a 360 day year
consisting of twelve 30 day months. The Mortgage Note does not permit negative
amortization;
(u) The origination, servicing and collection practices used by First
Franklin and any servicer of the Mortgage Loan, with respect to each Mortgage
Note and Mortgage have been in
9
all respects legal, proper, prudent and customary in the mortgage origination
and servicing industry. The Mortgage Loan has been serviced by First Franklin
and any predecessor servicer in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Note.;
(v) The Mortgaged Property is free of damage and waste and there is no
proceeding pending for the total or partial condemnation thereof;
(w) The Mortgage and related Mortgage Note contain customary and
enforceable provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of the holder
thereof adequate for the realization against the Mortgaged Property of the
benefits of the security provided thereby, including, (A) in the case of a
Mortgage designated as a deed of trust, by trustee's sale, and (B) otherwise by
judicial foreclosure. With respect to the Mortgage Loans, when measured by
aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date, no more than [14]% of
the related Mortgaged Properties were subject to any bankruptcy proceeding or
foreclosure proceeding in the 36 month period preceding the origination date of
the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgaged Property has not been subject to any
bankruptcy proceeding or foreclosure proceeding and the Mortgagor has not filed
for protection under applicable bankruptcy laws. There is no homestead or other
exemption available to the Mortgagor which would interfere with the right to
sell the Mortgaged Property at a trustee's sale or the right to foreclose the
Mortgage. The Mortgagor has not notified the Seller and the Seller has no
knowledge of any relief requested or allowed to the Mortgagor under the Soldiers
and Sailors Civil Relief Act of 1940;
(x) The Mortgage Loan was underwritten in accordance with the
underwriting standards of First Franklin in effect at the time the Mortgage Loan
was originated; and the Mortgage Note and Mortgage are on customary forms
acceptable purchasers of mortgage loans as the same type as the Mortgage Loans
in the secondary market. No Mortgage Loan was underwritten in accordance with
the First Franklin's Direct Access Dividends Program guidelines;
(y) The Mortgage Note is not and has not been secured by any
collateral except the lien of the corresponding Mortgage on the Mortgaged
Property and the security interest of any applicable security agreement or
chattel mortgage referred to in (i) above;
(z) The Mortgage File contains an appraisal of the related Mortgaged
Property which satisfied the standards of the Financial Institutions Reform,
Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, and the rules and regulations thereunder,
as amended from time to time, and was made and signed by an appraiser who met
the minimum requirements of Xxxxxx Xxx and Xxxxxxx Mac or complied with First
Franklin's automated appraisal methodology as set forth in First Franklin's
underwriting guidelines, duly appointed by First Franklin, who had no interest,
direct or indirect in the Mortgaged Property or in any loan made on the security
thereof, whose compensation is not affected by the approval or disapproval of
the Mortgage Loan and who met the minimum qualifications of the Financial
Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, and the rules and
regulations thereunder;
(aa) In the event the Mortgage constitutes a deed of trust, a trustee,
duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, has been properly
designated and currently so serves and is named in the Mortgage, and no fees or
expenses are or will become payable by the Purchaser to the
10
trustee under the deed of trust, except in connection with a trustee's sale
after default by the Mortgagor;
(bb) No Mortgage Loan contains provisions pursuant to which Monthly
Payments are (A) paid or partially paid with funds deposited in any separate
account established by the Seller, the Mortgagor, or anyone on behalf of the
Mortgagor, (B) paid by any source other than the Mortgagor or (C) contains any
other similar provisions which may constitute a "buydown" provision. The
Mortgage Loan is not a graduated payment mortgage loan and the Mortgage Loan
does not have a shared appreciation or other contingent interest feature;
(cc) The Mortgagor has executed a statement to the effect that the
Mortgagor has received all disclosure materials required by applicable law with
respect to the making of fixed-rate mortgage loans; and if the Mortgage Loan is
a Refinanced Mortgage Loan, the Mortgagor has received all disclosure and
rescission materials required by applicable law with respect to the making of a
refinanced Mortgage Loan, and evidence of such receipt is and will remain in the
Mortgage File;
(dd) No Mortgage Loan was made in connection with (A) the construction
or rehabilitation of a Mortgaged Property or (B) facilitating the trade-in or
exchange of a Mortgaged Property;
(ee) The Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment and any other
documents required to be delivered with respect to each Mortgage Loan have been
delivered to the Seller;
(ff) The Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied under applicable law.
All inspections, licenses and certificates required to be made or issued with
respect to all occupied portions of the Mortgaged Property and, with respect to
the use and occupancy of the same, including but not limited to certificates of
occupancy, have been made or obtained from the appropriate authorities;
(gg) To the best of the Seller's knowledge, no error, omission,
misrepresentation, negligence, fraud or similar occurrence with respect to a
Mortgage Loan has taken place on the part of any person, including, without
limitation, the Mortgagor, any appraiser, any builder or developer, or any other
party involved in the origination, modification or amendment of the Mortgage
Loan or in the application of any insurance in relation to such Mortgage Loan;
(hh) The Assignment is in recordable form and is acceptable for
recording under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is
located;
(ii) Any principal advances made to the Mortgagor prior to the Closing
Date have been consolidated with the outstanding principal amount secured by the
Mortgage, and the secured principal amount, as consolidated bears a single
interest rate and single repayment term. The lien of the Mortgage securing the
consolidated principal amount is expressly insured as having second lien
priority by a title insurance policy, an endorsement to the policy insuring the
mortgagee's consolidated interest or by other title evidence acceptable to
Xxxxxx Xxx and Xxxxxxx Mac. The consolidated principal amount does not exceed
the original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
11
(jj) As of the Cut-off Date, no more than approximately 95.92% of the
Mortgage Loans (based on the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
as of the Cut-off Date) had a balloon payment feature;
(kk) If the Residential Dwelling on the Mortgaged Property is a
condominium unit or a unit in a planned unit development (other than a de
minimis planned unit development), such condominium or planned unit development
project meets Xxxxxx Mae's eligibility requirements;
(ll) The Mortgaged Property was in material compliance with all
applicable environmental laws pertaining to environmental hazards including,
without limitation, asbestos, and there is no pending action or proceeding
directly involving any Mortgaged Property of which the Seller is aware in which
compliance with any environmental law, rule or regulation is an issue; and to
the best of the Seller's knowledge, nothing further remains to be done to
satisfy in full all requirements of each such law, rule or regulation
constituting a prerequisite to the use and enjoyment of such property;
(mm) [Reserved];
(nn) The Mortgage Loan was selected from among the outstanding
fixed-rate one to four family second lien mortgage loans in the Seller's
portfolio as which the representations and warranties herein could be made and
such selection was not made in a manner so as to adversely affect the interests
of the Purchaser;
(oo) The Seller has not dealt with any broker or agent or other Person
who might be entitled to a fee, commission or compensation in connection with
the transaction contemplated by this Agreement other than the Purchaser except
as the Seller has previously disclosed to the Purchaser in writing;
(pp) The Mortgaged Property consists of a parcel of real property of
not more than ten acres with a single family residence erected thereon, or a
two- to four-family dwelling, or an individual condominium unit in a low rise or
high rise condominium project, or an individual unit in a planned unit
development. The Mortgaged Property is improved with a Residential Dwelling.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Mortgaged Property does not consist of any
of the following property types: (a) co-operative units, (b) log homes, (c)
earthen homes, (d) underground homes, (e) mobile homes and (f) manufactured
homes (as defined in the Xxxxxx Xxx Seller-Servicer's Guide), except when the
appraisal indicates that the home is of comparable construction to a stick or
beam construction home, is readily marketable, has been permanently affixed to
the site and is not in a mobile home "park." The Mortgaged Property is either a
fee simple estate or a long term residential lease. If the Mortgage Loan is
secured by a long term residential lease, unless otherwise specifically
disclosed in the related Mortgage Loan Schedule, (A) the terms of such lease
expressly permit the mortgaging of the leasehold estate, the assignment of the
lease without the lessor's consent (or the lessors consent has been obtained and
such consent is in the Mortgage File) and the acquisition by the holder of the
Mortgage of the rights of the lessee upon foreclosure or assignment in lieu of
foreclosure or provide the holder of the Mortgage with substantially similar
protection; (B) the terms of such lease do not (x) allow the termination thereof
upon the lessee's default without the holder of the Mortgage being entitled to
receive written notice of, and opportunity to cure, such default or
12
(y) prohibit the holder of the Mortgage from being insured under the hazard
insurance policy relating to the Mortgaged Property, (C) the original term of
such lease is not less than 15 years; (D) the term of such lease does not
terminate earlier than five years after the maturity date of the Mortgage Note;
and (E) the Mortgaged Property is located in a jurisdiction in which the use of
leasehold estates for residential properties is a widely accepted practice;
(qq) At the time of origination, the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio (the
"CLTV") of the Mortgage Loan was not greater than 100%. Approximately 99.52% of
the Mortgage Loans (based on the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans as of the Cut-off Date) had a Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio at the time of
origination greater than 80%. With respect to the Mortgage Loans, when measured
by aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date, with respect to no
less than 80% of the Mortgage Loans, the calculation of the Combined
Loan-to-Value Ratio at the time of origination was determined based on a full
formal appraisal acceptable to Xxxxxx Mae and Xxxxxxx Mac or complied with First
Franklin's automated appraisal methodology as set forth in First Franklin's
underwriting guidelines;
(rr) The Mortgage, and if required by applicable law the related
Mortgage Note, contains a provision for the acceleration of the payment of the
unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in the event that the Mortgaged
Property is sold or transferred without the prior written consent of the
Mortgagee, at the option of the Mortgagee;
(ss) No Mortgage Loan is subject to the requirements of the Home
Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 ("HOEPA") and no Mortgage Loan is in
violation of any state law or ordinance similar to HOEPA;
(tt) The information set forth in the Prepayment Charge Schedule is
complete, true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-off Date, and
each Prepayment Charge is permissible, enforceable and collectible under
applicable state law;
(uu) As of the Cut-off Date, the Mortgage Loan was not prepaid in full
prior to the sale of the Mortgage Loans by the Seller, and the Seller had not
received any notification from a Mortgagor that a prepayment in full would be
made after the sale of the Mortgage Loans by the Seller;
(vv) The Mortgage Loan had an original term of maturity of not more
than 360 months;
(ww) Approximately 55.84% of the Mortgage Loans (based on the
aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date) are
secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the state of California;
(xx) Each Mortgage Loan constitutes a "qualified mortgage" within the
meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code; and
(zz) With respect to each Mortgage Loan, (i) if the related first lien
provides for negative amortization, the CLTV was calculated at the maximum
principal balance of such first lien
13
that could result upon application of such negative amortization feature, and
(ii) either no consent for the Mortgage Loan is required by the holder of the
first lien or such consent has been obtained and is contained in the Mortgage
File.
Section 3.02 SELLER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE SELLER.
The Seller represents, warrants and covenants to the Purchaser as of the Closing
Date or as of such other date specifically provided herein:
(a) The Seller is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware and is and
will remain in compliance with the laws of each state in which any Mortgaged
Property is located to the extent necessary to ensure the enforceability of each
Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(b) The Seller has the full power and authority to hold each Mortgage
Loan, to sell each Mortgage Loan, to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter
into and consummate, all transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Seller
has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
has duly executed and delivered this Agreement and this Agreement, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Purchaser, constitutes a legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable against it in accordance
with its terns except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization;
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Seller and the
performance of and compliance with the terms of this Agreement will not violate
the Seller's articles of incorporation or by-laws or constitute a default under
or result in a breach or acceleration of, any material contract, agreement or
other instrument to which the Seller is a party or which may be applicable to
the Seller or its assets;
(d) The Seller is not in violation of, and the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Seller and its performance and compliance with the
terms of this Agreement will not constitute a violation with respect to, any
order or decree of any court or any order or regulation of any federal, state,
municipal or governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Seller or its
assets, which violation might have consequences that would materially and
adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) or the operation of the
Seller or its assets or might have consequences that would materially and
adversely affect the performance of its obligations and duties hereunder;
(e) [Reserved];
(f) Immediately prior to the payment of the Purchase Price for each
Mortgage Loan, the Seller was the owner of the related Mortgage and the
indebtedness evidenced by the related Mortgage Note and upon the payment of the
Purchase Price by the Purchaser, in the event that the Seller retains record
title, the Seller shall retain such record title to each Mortgage, each related
Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage Files with respect thereto in trust for
the Purchaser as the owner thereof,
14
(f) The Seller has not transferred the Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser
with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors;
(g) There are no actions or proceedings against, or investigations
known to it of, the Seller before any court, administrative or other tribunal
(A) that might prohibit its entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent
the sale of the Mortgage Loans or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or materially and
adversely affect the performance by the Seller of its obligations under, or
validity or enforceability of, this Agreement;
(h) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and
performance by the Seller of, or compliance by the Seller with, this Agreement
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
for such consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been
obtained;
(i) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are in the ordinary course of business of the Seller. The sale of the
Mortgage Loans is in the ordinary course of business of the Seller and the
assignment and conveyance of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by the Seller
are not subject to the bulk transfer or any similar statutory provisions;
(j) Except with respect to liens released immediately prior to the
transfer herein contemplated, each Mortgage Note and related Mortgage have not
been assigned or pledged and immediately prior to the transfer and assignment
herein contemplated, the Seller held good, marketable and indefeasible title to,
and was the sole owner and holder of, other than the related senior lien, each
Mortgage Loan subject to no liens, charges, mortgages, claims, participation
interests, equities, pledges or security interests of any nature, encumbrances
or rights of others (collectively, a "Lien"); the Seller has full right and
authority under all governmental and regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over
the Seller, subject to no interest or participation of, or agreement with, any
party, to sell and assign the same pursuant to this Agreement; and immediately
upon the transfers and assignments herein contemplated. the Seller shall have
transferred all of its right, title and interest in and to each Mortgage Loan
and the Trustee will hold good, marketable and indefeasible title to, and be the
sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan subject to no Liens.
(k) The Seller does not believe, nor does it have any reason or cause
to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant contained in this
Agreement; and
(l) Except with respect to any statement regarding the intentions of
the Purchaser, or any other statement contained herein the truth or falsity of
which is dependant solely upon the actions of the Purchaser, this Agreement does
not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements contained herein not misleading. The
written statements, reports and other documents prepared and furnished or to be
prepared and furnished by the Seller pursuant to this Agreement or in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby taken in the aggregate do not contain
any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements contained therein not misleading.
15
Section 3.03 REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. It is
understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in
Subsections 3.01 and 3.02 shall survive the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the
Purchaser and shall inure to the benefit of the Purchaser, notwithstanding any
restrictive or qualified endorsement on any Mortgage Note or Assignment or the
examination or lack of examination of any Mortgage File. With respect to the
representations and warranties contained herein that are made to the knowledge
or the best knowledge of the Seller, or as to which the Seller has no knowledge,
if it is discovered that the substance of any such representation and warranty
is inaccurate and the inaccuracy materially and adversely affects the value of
the related Mortgage Loan, or the interest therein of the Purchaser or the
Purchaser's assignee, designee or transferee, then notwithstanding the Seller's
lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation and
warranty being inaccurate at the time the representation and warranty was made,
such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of the applicable representation and
warranty and the Seller shall take such action described in the following
paragraphs of this Section 3.03 in respect of such Mortgage Loan. Upon discovery
by either the Seller or the Purchaser of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations and warranties that materially and adversely affects the value
of the Mortgage Loans or the interest of the Purchaser (or which materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Purchaser in the related Mortgage Loan in
the case of a representation and warranty relating to a particular Mortgage
Loan), the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the
other.
Within 90 days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to the
Seller of any breach of a representation or warranty made by the Seller that
materially and adversely affects the value of a Mortgage Loan or the Mortgage
Loans or the interest therein of the Purchaser, the Seller shall use its best
efforts promptly to cure such breach in all material respects and, if such
breach cannot be cured, the Seller shall, at the Purchaser's option, repurchase
such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase Price. In the event that a breach shall
involve any representation or warranty set forth in Subsection 3.02 and such
breach cannot be cured within 90 days of the earlier of either discovery by or
notice to the Seller of such breach, all of the Mortgage Loans shall, at the
Purchaser's option be repurchased by the Seller at the Purchase Price. The
Seller may, at the request of the Purchaser and assuming the Seller has a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, rather than repurchase a deficient Mortgage
Loan as provided above, remove such Mortgage Loan and substitute in its place a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans. If the Seller does not provide a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, it shall repurchase the deficient
Mortgage Loan. Any repurchase of a Mortgage Loan(s) pursuant to the foregoing
provisions of this Section 3.03 shall occur on a date designated by the
Purchaser and shall be accomplished by deposit in accordance with Section 2.03
of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Any repurchase or substitution required
by this Section shall be made in a manner consistent with Section 2.03 of the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the earlier of
discovery by the Seller or receipt of notice by the Seller of the breach of the
representation of the Seller set forth in Section 3.01(tt) above which
materially and adversely affects the interests of the Holders of the Class P
Certificates in any Prepayment Charge, the Seller shall pay the amount of the
scheduled Prepayment Charge, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P
Certificates, by depositing such amount into the Collection Account, net of any
amount previously collected by the Servicer and paid by the Servicer, for the
benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates, in respect of such
Prepayment Charge.
16
At the time of substitution or repurchase of any deficient Mortgage
Loan, the Purchaser and the Seller shall arrange for the reassignment of the
repurchased or substituted Mortgage Loan to the Seller and the delivery to the
Seller of any documents held by the Trustee relating to the deficient or
repurchased Mortgage Loan. In the event the Purchase Price is deposited in the
Collection Account. The Seller shall, simultaneously with such deposit, give
written notice to the Purchaser that such deposit has taken place. Upon such
repurchase, the Mortgage Loan Schedule shall be amended to reflect the
withdrawal of the repurchased Mortgage Loan from this Agreement.
As to any Deleted Mortgage Loan for which the Seller substitutes a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the Seller shall effect such
substitution by delivering to the Purchaser or its designee for such Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the
Assignment and such other documents and agreements as are required by the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement. with the Mortgage Note endorsed as required
therein. The Seller shall remit for deposit in the Collection Account the
Monthly Payment due on such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans in the
month following the date of such substitution. Monthly payments due with respect
to Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution will be
retained by the Seller. For the month of substitution, distributions to the
Purchaser will include the Monthly Payment due on such Deleted Mortgage Loan in
the month of substitution, and the Seller shall thereafter be entitled to retain
all amounts subsequently received by the Seller in respect of such Deleted
Mortgage Loan. Upon such substitution, the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans
shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, and the Seller
shall be deemed to have made with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan or Loans as of the date of substitution, the covenants, representations and
warranties set forth in Subsections 3.01 and 3.02.
It is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties
set forth in Sections 3.01 and 3.02 shall survive delivery of the respective
Mortgage Files to the Trustee on behalf of the Purchaser.
It is understood and agreed that the obligations of the Seller set
forth in this Section 3.03 to cure, repurchase and substitute for a defective
Mortgage Loan and the obligations of the Seller to indemnify the Purchaser as
provided in Section 5.01 constitute the sole remedies of the Purchaser
respecting a missing or defective document or a breach of the representations
and warranties contained in Section 3.01 or 3.02.
ARTICLE IV.
SELLER'S COVENANTS
Section 4.01 COVENANTS OF THE SELLER. The Seller hereby covenants that
except for the transfer hereunder, the Seller will not sell, pledge, assign or
transfer to any other Person, or grant, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist
any Lien on any Mortgage Loan, or any interest therein (other than with respect
to the related senior lien for each Mortgage Loan); the Seller will notify the
Trustee, as assignee of the Purchaser, of the existence of any Lien on any
Mortgage Loan immediately upon discovery thereof, and the Seller will defend the
right, title and interest of the Trust, as assignee of the Purchaser, in, to and
under the Mortgage Loans, against all claims of third
17
parties claiming through or under the Seller; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that nothing in
this Section 4.01 shall prevent or be deemed to prohibit the Seller from
suffering to exist upon any of the Mortgage Loans any Liens for municipal or
other local taxes and other governmental charges if such taxes or governmental
charges shall not at the time be due and payable or if the Seller shall
currently be contesting the validity thereof in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect
thereto.
ARTICLE V.
INDEMNIFICATION WITH RESPECT TO THE MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 5.01 INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) The Seller indemnifies and holds harmless the Purchaser, its
respective officers and directors and each person, if any, who controls the
Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act, as follows:
(i) against any and all losses, claims, expenses, damages or
liabilities, joint or several, to which the Purchaser or such controlling person
may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof including,
but not limited to, any loss, claim, expense, damage or liability related to
purchases and sales of the Certificates) arise out of or are based upon any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in
the Prospectus Supplement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out
of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
made therein not misleading, to the extent that any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement therein results (or is alleged to have resulted) from an error
or material omission in the information concerning the Seller Information
furnished by the Seller to the Purchaser for use in the preparation of the
Prospectus Supplement, which error was not superseded or corrected by the
delivery to the Purchaser of corrected written or electronic information, or for
which the Seller provided written notice of such error to the Purchaser prior to
the confirmation of the sale of the Certificates; and will reimburse the
Purchaser and each such controlling person for any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by the Purchaser or such controlling person in connection
with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage. liability or
action as such expenses are incurred;
(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
expense whatsoever, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of
any litigation, or investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or
body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such
untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission,
if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Purchaser; and
(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever (including the fees
and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Purchaser), reasonably incurred in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or investigation
or proceeding by any governmental agency or body. commenced or threatened, or
any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or
18
omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that
any such expense is not paid under clause (i) or clause (ii) above.
This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which
the Seller may otherwise have.
(b) Promptly after receipt by any indemnified party under this Article
V of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, such indemnified
party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any
indemnifying party under this Article V, notify the indemnifying party in
writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
the failure to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any
liability which it may have under this Article V except to the extent it has
been materially prejudiced by such failure and, provided further, that the
failure to notify any indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability
which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Article V.
If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified
party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying
party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it
wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume
the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified
party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its
election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party
shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Article V for any legal
or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection
with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation.
Any indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel
in any such action and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party
unless: (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the
indemnifying party in writing; (ii) such indemnified party shall have been
advised in writing by such counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses
available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party and in the reasonable judgment of such counsel it is
advisable for such indemnified party to employ separate counsel; or (iii) the
indemnifying party has failed to assume the defense of such action and employ
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, in which case, if such
indemnified party notifies the indemnifying party in writing that it elects to
employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the
indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action
on behalf of such indemnified party, it being understood, however, the
indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate
but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising
out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the
reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in
addition to local counsel) at any time for all such indemnified parties, which
firm shall be designated in writing by the Purchaser, if the indemnified parties
under this Article V consist of the Purchaser.
Each indemnified party, as a condition of the indemnity agreements
contained in Section 5.01 (a) and (b) hereof, shall use its best efforts to
cooperate with the indemnifying party in the defense of any such action or
claim. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any such
action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be
unreasonably
19
withheld), but if settled with its written consent or if there be a final
judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or
liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an
indemnifying party to consent to a settlement of any action, the indemnifying
party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding
effected without its written consent if such settlement is entered into more
than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request
and the indemnifying party has not previously provided the indemnified party
with written notice of its objection to such settlement. No indemnifying party
shall effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect
of which an indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity is or
could have been sought hereunder, without the written consent of such
indemnified party, unless settlement includes an unconditional release of such
indemnified party from all liability and claims that are the subject matter of
such proceeding.
(c) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in
circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in this Article is
for any reason held to be unenforceable although applicable in accordance with
its terms, the Seller, on the one hand, and the Purchaser, on the other, shall
contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of
the nature contemplated by said indemnity agreement incurred by the Seller and
the Purchaser in such proportions as shall be appropriate to reflect the
relative benefits received by the Seller on the one hand and the Purchaser on
the other from the sale of the Mortgage Loans; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 (f) of
the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was
not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section,
each officer and director of the Purchaser and each person, if any, who controls
the Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act shall have
the same rights to contribution as the Purchaser and each director of the
Seller, each officer of the Seller, and each person, if any, who controls the
Seller within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act shall have the
same rights to contribution as the Seller.
(d) The Seller agrees to indemnify and to hold each of the Purchaser,
the Trustee, each of the officers and directors of each such entity and each
person or entity who controls each such entity or person and each
Certificateholder harmless against any and all claims, losses, penalties, fines,
forfeitures, legal fees and related costs, judgments, and any other costs, fees
and expenses that the Purchaser, the Trustee, or any such person or entity and
any Certificateholder may sustain in any way (i) related to the failure of the
Seller to perform its duties in compliance with the terms of this Agreement or
(ii) arising from a breach by the Seller of its representations and warranties
in Sections 3.01 and 3.02 of this Agreement. The Seller shall immediately notify
the Purchaser, the Trustee and each Certificateholder if a claim is made by a
third party with respect to this Agreement. The Seller shall assume the defense
of any such claim and pay all expenses in connection therewith, including
reasonable counsel fees, and promptly pay, discharge and satisfy any judgment or
decree which may be entered against the Purchaser, the Trustee or any such
person or entity and/or any Certificateholder in respect of such claim.
20
ARTICLE VI.
TERMINATION
Section 6.01 TERMINATION. The respective obligations and responsibilities
of the Seller and the Purchaser created hereby shall terminate, except for the
Seller's indemnity obligations as provided herein upon the termination of the
Trust as provided in Article X of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
ARTICLE VII.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 7.01 AMENDMENT. This Agreement may be amended from time to time by
the Seller and the Purchaser, by written agreement signed by the Seller and the
Purchaser.
Section 7.02 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York and the
obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder shall be determined in
accordance with such laws.
Section 7.03 NOTICES. All demands, notices and communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally
delivered at or mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, addressed as
follows: (i) if to the Seller, Greenwich Capital Financial Products, Inc., 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Legal, or such other
address as may hereafter be furnished to the Purchaser in writing by the Seller
and (iii) if to the Purchaser, Financial Asset Securities Corp., 000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Legal, or such other address as
may hereafter be furnished to the Seller in writing by the Purchaser.
Section 7.04 SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS. If any one or more of the
covenants, agreements, provisions of terms of this Agreement shall be held
invalid for any reason whatsoever, then such covenants, agreements, provisions
or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements,
provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity of
enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement.
Section 7.05 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each
of which, when so executed, shall be deemed to be an original and such
counterparts, together, shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Section 7.06 FURTHER AGREEMENTS. The Purchaser and the Seller each agree to
execute and deliver to the other such additional documents, instruments or
agreements as may be necessary or reasonable and appropriate to effectuate the
purposes of this Agreement or in connection with the issuance of any Series of
Certificates representing interests in the Mortgage Loans.
21
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as a further inducement
for the Purchaser to purchase the Mortgage Loans from the Seller, the Seller
will cooperate with the Purchaser in connection with the sale of any of the
securities representing interests in the Mortgage Loans. In that connection, the
Seller will provide to the Purchaser any and all information and appropriate
verification of information, whether through letters of its auditors and counsel
or otherwise, as the Purchaser shall reasonably request and will provide to the
Purchaser such additional representations and warranties, covenants, opinions of
counsel, letters from auditors, and certificates of public officials or officers
of the Seller as are reasonably required in connection with such transactions
and the offering of investment grade securities rated by the Rating Agencies.
Section 7.07 INTENTION OF THE PARTIES. It is the intention of the parties
that the Purchaser is purchasing, and the Seller is selling, the Mortgage Loans
rather than pledging the Mortgage Loans to secure a loan by the Purchaser to the
Seller. Accordingly, the parties hereto each intend to treat the transaction for
federal income tax purposes and all other purposes as a sale by the Seller, and
a purchase by the Purchaser, of the Mortgage Loans. The Purchaser will have the
right to review the Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgage Files to determine
the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans which will affect the federal income
tax consequences of owning the Mortgage Loans and the Seller will cooperate with
all reasonable requests made by the Purchaser in the course of such review.
Section 7.08 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; ASSIGNMENT OF PURCHASE AGREEMENT. This
Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the
Seller, the Purchaser and the Trustee.
The obligations of the Seller under this Agreement cannot be assigned or
delegated to a third party without the consent of the Purchaser which consent
shall be at the Purchaser's sole discretion, except that the Purchaser
acknowledges and agrees that the Seller may assign its obligations hereunder to
any Person into which the Seller is merged or any corporation resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Seller is a party or any Person
succeeding to the business of the Seller. The parties hereto acknowledge that
the Purchaser is acquiring the Mortgage Loans for the purpose of contributing
them to a trust that will issue a series of Certificates representing undivided
interests in such Mortgage Loans. As an inducement to the Purchaser to purchase
the Mortgage Loans, the Seller acknowledges and consents to the assignment by
the Purchaser to the Trustee of all of the Purchaser's rights against the Seller
pursuant to this Agreement insofar as such rights relate to Mortgage Loans
transferred to the Trustee and to the enforcement or exercise of any right or
remedy against the Seller pursuant to this Agreement by the Trustee. Such
enforcement of a right or remedy by the Trustee shall have the same force and
effect as if the right or remedy had been enforced or exercised by the Purchaser
directly.
Section 7.09 SURVIVAL. The representations and warranties set forth in
Sections 3.01 and 3.02 and the provisions of Article V hereof shall survive the
purchase of the Mortgage Loans hereunder.
22
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller and the Purchaser have caused their
names to be signed to this Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement by their respective
officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year fist above written.
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP.,
as Purchaser
By:________________________________
Name:
Title:
GREENWICH CAPITAL FINANCIAL
PRODUCTS, INC., as Seller
By:_________________________________
Name:
Title:
23
SCHEDULE I
MORTGAGE LOANS
AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST
24
EXHIBIT D
MORTGAGE LOAN SCHEDULE
Filed By Paper.
D-1
EXHIBIT E
REQUEST FOR RELEASE OF DOCUMENTS
To: Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association
00 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2002
among Financial Asset Securities Corp., as Depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp., as Servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank
Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee
-------------------------------------------------------------
In connection with the administration of the Mortgage Loans held by you
as Trustee pursuant to the above-captioned Pooling and Servicing Agreement, we
request the release, and hereby acknowledge receipt of the Trustee's Mortgage
File Or the Mortgage Loan described below, for the reason indicated.
Mortgage Loan Number:
--------------------
Mortgagor Name, Address & Zip Code:
----------------------------------
Reason for Requesting Documents (check one):
-------------------------------------------
_________1. Mortgage Paid in Full
_________2. Foreclosure
_________3. Substitution
_________4. Other Liquidation (Repurchases, etc.)
_________5. Nonliquidation Reason:_____________________
Address to which Trustee should deliver the Trustee's Mortgage File:
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
E-1
By:________________________
(authorized signer)
Issuer:____________________
Address:___________________
___________________
Date:______________________
Trustee
-------
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association
Please acknowledge the execution of the above request by your signature
and date below:
____________________________ __________________
Signature Date
Documents returned to Trustee:
______________________________ __________________
Trustee Date
E-2
EXHIBIT F-1
FORM OF TRUSTEE'S INITIAL CERTIFICATION
September __, 2002
Financial Asset Securities Corp. Fairbanks Capital Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx [__]
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 1,
2002, among Financial Asset Securities Corp., Fairbanks
Capital Corp. and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2002-FFA
-------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Attached is the Trustee's preliminary exception report delivered in
accordance with Section 2.02 of the referenced Pooling and Servicing Agreement
(the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"). Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
The Trustee has made no independent examination of any documents
contained in each Mortgage File beyond the review specifically required in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee makes no representations as to (i)
the validity, legality, sufficiency, enforceability or genuineness of any of the
documents contained in the Mortgage File pertaining to the Mortgage Loans
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, (ii) the collectability, insurability,
effectiveness or suitability of any such Mortgage Loan or (iii) whether any
Mortgage File includes any of the documents specified in clause (v) of Section
2.01 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:_______________________________
Name:
Title:
F-1-1
EXHIBIT F-2
FORM OF TRUSTEE'S FINAL CERTIFICATION
________________
[Date]
Financial Asset Securities Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the "Pooling and Servicing
Agreement"), dated as of September 1, 2002 among Financial
Asset Securities Corp., as Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp.,
as Servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, as Trustee with respect to First Franklin
Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed Certificates,
Series 2002-FFA
--------------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In accordance with Section 2.02 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement,
the undersigned, as Trustee, hereby certifies that as to each Mortgage Loan
listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage loan paid in full
or listed on Schedule I hereto) it (or its custodian) has received the
applicable documents listed in Section 2.01 of the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement.
The undersigned hereby certifies that as to each Mortgage Loan
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, other than any Mortgage Loan listed on
Schedule I hereto, it has reviewed the documents listed above and has determined
that each such document appears to be complete and, based on an examination of
such documents, the information set forth in items 1 and 2 of the definition of
Mortgage Loan Schedule in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement accurately
reflects information in the Mortgage File.
Capitalized words and phrases used herein shall have the respective
meanings assigned to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. This
Certificate is qualified in all respects by the terms of said Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
F-2-1
EXHIBIT F-3
FORM OF RECEIPT OF MORTGAGE NOTE
Financial Asset Securities Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA,
Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2002-FFA
--------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated
as of September 1, 2002, among Financial Asset Securities Corp. as Depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp. as Servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association as Trustee (the "Trustee"), we hereby acknowledge the receipt of the
original Mortgage Notes or a Lost Note Affidavit with respect thereto (a copy of
which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1) with any exceptions thereto listed on
Exhibit 2.
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
F-3-1
EXHIBIT G
CHARGED OFF LOAN DATA REPORT
G-1
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF LOST NOTE AFFIDAVIT
---------------------------
Personally appeared before me the undersigned authority to administer
oaths, __________________ who first being duly sworn deposes and says: Deponent
is ________________ of ________________, successor by merger to
_________________________ ("Seller") and who has personal knowledge of the facts
set out in this affidavit.
On _________________________________, _________________________________ did
execute and deliver a promissory note in the principal amount of
$____________________.
That said note has been misplaced or lost through causes unknown and is
presently lost and unavailable after diligent search has been made. Seller's
records show that an amount of principal and interest on said note is still
presently outstanding, due, and unpaid, and Seller is still owner and holder in
due course of said lost note.
Seller executes this Affidavit for the purpose of inducing Xxxxx Fargo
Bank Minnesota, National Association, as trustee on behalf of First Franklin
Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2002-FFA, to
accept the transfer of the above described loan from Seller.
Seller agrees to indemnify Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association, Financial Asset Securities Corp. and Fairbanks Capital Corp.
harmless for any losses incurred by such parties resulting from the above
described promissory note has been lost or misplaced.
By: _______________________
_______________________
STATE OF )
) SS:
COUNTY OF )
On this ______ day of ______________, 20_, before me, a Notary Public,
in and for said County and State, appeared , who acknowledged the extension of
the foregoing and who, having been duly sworn, states that any representations
therein contained are true.
Witness my hand and Notarial Seal this _________ day of 20__.
____________________________
____________________________
My commission expires __________________________.
H-1
EXHIBIT I
COPY OF CERTIFICATE GUARANTY INSURANCE POLICY
WITH RESPECT TO THE CLASS A CERTIFICATES
I-1
EXHIBIT J
FORM OF INVESTMENT LETTER [NON-RULE 144A]
[DATE]
Financial Asset Securities Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association
0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA,
Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2002-FFA
--------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our acquisition of the above-captioned Certificates,
we certify that (a) we understand that the Certificates are not being registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), or any state
securities laws and are being transferred to us in a transaction that is exempt
from the registration requirements of the Act and any such laws, (b) we are an
"accredited investor," as defined in Regulation D under the Act, and have such
knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that we are capable
of evaluating the merits and risks of investments in the Certificates, (c) we
have had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the
Depositor concerning the purchase of the Certificates and all matters relating
thereto or any additional information deemed necessary to our decision to
purchase the Certificates, (d) we are not an employee benefit plan that is
subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or a
plan that is subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, nor are we acting on behalf of any such plan, (e) we are acquiring the
Certificates for investment for our own account and not with a view to any
distribution of such Certificates (but without prejudice to our right at all
times to sell or otherwise dispose of the Certificates in accordance with clause
(g) below), (f) we have not offered or sold any Certificates to, or solicited
offers to buy any Certificates from, any person, or otherwise approached or
negotiated with any person with respect thereto, or taken any other action which
would result in a violation of Section 5 of the Act, and (g) we will not sell,
transfer or otherwise dispose of any Certificates unless (1) such sale, transfer
or other disposition is made pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Act or is exempt from such registration requirements, and if
requested, we will at our expense provide an opinion of counsel satisfactory to
the addressees of this Certificate that such sale, transfer or other disposition
may be made pursuant to an exemption from the Act, (2) the purchaser or
transferee of such Certificate has executed and delivered to you a certificate
to substantially the same effect as this certificate, and (3) the purchaser or
transferee has otherwise complied with any conditions for transfer set forth in
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Very truly yours,
[NAME OF TRANSFEREE]
By:________________________________
Authorized Officer
J-1
FORM OF RULE 144A INVESTMENT LETTER
[DATE]
Financial Asset Securities Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association
0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA,
Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2002-FFA
--------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our acquisition of the above Certificates we certify
that (a) we understand that the Certificates are not being registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), or any state securities laws and
are being transferred to us in a transaction that is exempt from the
registration requirements of the Act and any such laws, (b) we have had the
opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Depositor
concerning the purchase of the Certificates and all matters relating thereto or
any additional information deemed necessary to our decision to purchase the
Certificates, (c) we are not an employee benefit plan that is subject to the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or a plan that is
subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, nor
are we acting on behalf of any such plan, (d) we have not, nor has anyone acting
on our behalf offered, transferred, pledged, sold or otherwise disposed of the
Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other similar security to,
or solicited any offer to buy or accept a transfer, pledge or other disposition
of the Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other similar
security from, or otherwise approached or negotiated with respect to the
Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other similar security
with, any person in any manner, or made any general solicitation by means of
general advertising or in any other manner, or taken any other action, that
would constitute a distribution of the Certificates under the Securities Act or
that would render the disposition of the Certificates a violation of Section 5
of the Securities Act or require registration pursuant thereto, nor will act,
nor has authorized or will authorize any person to act, in such manner with
respect to the Certificates, (e) we are a "qualified institutional buyer" as
that term is defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act and have completed
either of the forms of certification to that effect attached hereto as Annex 1
or Annex 2. We are aware that the sale to us is being made in reliance on Rule
144A. We are acquiring the Certificates for our own account or for resale
pursuant to Rule 144A and further, understand that such Certificates may be
resold, pledged or transferred only (i) to a person reasonably believed to be a
qualified institutional buyer that purchases for its own account or for the
account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that the
resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, or (ii)
pursuant to another exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
Very truly yours,
[NAME OF TRANSFEREE]
By:_____________________________
Authorized Officer
J-2
ANNEX 1 TO EXHIBIT J
--------------------
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS UNDER SEC RULE 144A
--------------------------------------------------------
[For Transferees Other Than Registered Investment Companies]
The undersigned (the "Buyer") hereby certifies as follows to the
parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates with respect to the Certificates described therein:
1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief
Financial Officer, Senior Vice President or other executive officer of the
Buyer.
2. In connection with purchases by the Buyer, the Buyer is a "qualified
institutional buyer" as that term is defined in Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended ("Rule 144A") because (i) the Buyer owned and/or
invested on a discretionary basis $ 1 in securities (except for the excluded
securities referred to below) as of the end of the Buyer's most recent fiscal
year (such amount being calculated in accordance with Rule 144A and (ii) the
Buyer satisfies the criteria in the category marked below.
_______ CORPORATION, ETC. The Buyer is a corporation (other
than a bank, savings and loan association or similar
institution), Massachusetts or similar business trust,
partnership, or charitable organization described in Section
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
_______ BANK. The Buyer (a) is a national bank or banking
institution organized under the laws of any State, territory
or the District of Columbia, the business of which is
substantially confined to banking and is supervised by the
State or territorial banking commission or similar official or
is a foreign bank or equivalent institution, and (b) has an
audited net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in
its latest annual financial statements, a copy of which is
attached hereto.
_______ SAVINGS AND LOAN. The Buyer (a) is a savings and loan
association, building and loan association, cooperative bank,
homestead association or similar institution, which is
supervised and examined by a State or Federal authority having
supervision over any such institutions or is a foreign savings
and loan association or equivalent institution and (b) has an
audited net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in
its latest annual financial statements, a copy of which is
attached hereto.
--------
1 Buyer must own and/or invest on a discretionary basis at least
$100,000,000 in securities unless Buyer is a dealer, and, in that case,
Buyer must own and/or invest on a discretionary basis at least
$10,000,000 in securities.
J-3
_______ BROKER-DEALER. The Buyer is a dealer registered
pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
_______ INSURANCE COMPANY. The Buyer is an insurance company
whose primary and predominant business activity is the writing
of insurance or the reinsuring of risks underwritten by
insurance companies and which is subject to supervision by the
insurance commissioner or a similar official or agency of a
State, territory or the District of Columbia.
_______ STATE OR LOCAL PLAN. The Buyer is a plan established
and maintained by a State, its political subdivisions, or any
agency or instrumentality of the State or its political
subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees.
_______ ERISA PLAN. The Buyer is an employee benefit plan
within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974.
_______ INVESTMENT ADVISOR. The Buyer is an investment advisor
registered under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940.
_______ SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANY. Buyer is a small
business investment company licensed by the U.S. Small
Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the
Small Business Investment Act of 1958.
_______ BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY. Buyer is a business
development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of the
Investment Advisors Act of 1940.
3. The term "SECURITIES" as used herein DOES NOT INCLUDE (i) securities
of issuers that are affiliated with the Buyer, (ii) securities that are part of
an unsold allotment to or subscription by the Buyer, if the Buyer is a dealer,
(iii) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. or any instrumentality
thereof, (iv) bank deposit notes and certificates of deposit (v) loan
participations, (vi) repurchase agreements, (vii) securities owned but subject
to a repurchase agreement and (viii) currency, interest rate and commodity
swaps.
4. For purposes of determining the aggregate amount of securities owned
and/or invested on a discretionary basis by the Buyer, the Buyer used the cost
of such securities to the Buyer and did not include any of the securities
referred to in the preceding paragraph, except (i) where the Buyer reports its
securities holdings in its financial statements on the basis of their market
value, and (ii) no current information with respect to the cost of those
securities has been published. If clause (ii) in the preceding sentence applies,
the securities may be valued at market. Further, in determining such aggregate
amount, the Buyer may have included securities owned by subsidiaries of the
Buyer, but only if such subsidiaries are consolidated with the Buyer in its
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles and if the investments of such subsidiaries are managed under the
Buyer's direction. However, such securities were not included if the Buyer is a
majority-owned, consolidated subsidiary of another enterprise and the Buyer is
not itself a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
J-4
5. The Buyer acknowledges that it is familiar with Rule 144A and
understands that the seller to it and other parties related to the Certificates
are relying and will continue to rely on the statements made herein because one
or more sales to the Buyer may be in reliance on Rule 144A.
6. Until the date of purchase of the Rule 144A Securities, the Buyer
will notify each of the parties to which this certification is made of any
changes in the information and conclusions herein. Until such notice is given,
the Buyer's purchase of the Certificates will constitute a reaffirmation of this
certification as of the date of such purchase. In addition, if the Buyer is a
bank or savings and loan is provided above, the Buyer agrees that it will
furnish to such parties updated annual financial statements promptly after they
become available.
_____________________________________
Print Name of Buyer
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:________________________________
J-5
ANNEX 2 TO EXHIBIT J
--------------------
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS UNDER SEC RULE 144A
--------------------------------------------------------
[For Transferees That are Registered Investment Companies]
The undersigned (the "Buyer") hereby certifies as follows to the
parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates with respect to the Certificates described therein:
1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief
Financial Officer or Senior Vice President of the Buyer or, if the Buyer is a
"qualified institutional buyer" as that term is defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Rule 144A") because Buyer is part of a
Family of Investment Companies (as defined below), is such an officer of the
Adviser.
2. In connection with purchases by Buyer, the Buyer is a "qualified
institutional buyer" as defined in SEC Rule 144A because (i) the Buyer is an
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended and (ii) as marked below, the Buyer alone, or the Buyer's Family of
Investment Companies, owned at least $100,000,000 in securities (other than the
excluded securities referred to below) as of the end of the Buyer's most recent
fiscal year. For purposes of determining the amount of securities owned by the
Buyer or the Buyer's Family of Investment Companies, the cost of such securities
was used, except (i) where the Buyer or the Buyers Family of Investment
Companies reports its securities holdings in its financial statements on the
basis of their market value, and (ii) no current information with respect to the
cost of those securities has been published. If clause (ii) in the preceding
sentence applies, the securities may be valued at market.
_______ The Buyer owned $_________ in securities (other than
the excluded securities referred to below) as of the end of
the Buyer's most recent fiscal year (such amount being
calculated in accordance with Rule 144A).
_______ The Buyer is part of a Family of Investment Companies
which owned in the aggregate $___________ in securities (other
than the excluded securities referred to below) as of the end
of the Buyer's most recent fiscal year (such amount being
calculated in accordance with Rule 144A).
3. The term "FAMILY OF INVESTMENT COMPANIES" as used herein means two
or more registered investment companies (or series thereof) that have the same
investment adviser or investment advisers that are affiliated (by virtue of
being majority owned subsidiaries of the same parent or because one investment
adviser is a majority owned subsidiary of the other).
4. The term "SECURITIES" as used herein does not include (i) securities
of issuers that are affiliated with the Buyer or are part of the Buyer's Family
of Investment Companies, (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. or any
instrumentality thereof, (iii) bank deposit notes and certificates of deposit,
(iv) loan participations, (v) repurchase agreements, (vi) securities owned but
subject to a repurchase agreement and (vii) currency, interest rate and
commodity swaps.
5. The Buyer is familiar with Rule 144A and understands that the
parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates are relying and will continue to rely on the statements
made herein because one or more sales to the Buyer will be in reliance on Rule
144A. In addition, the Buyer will only purchase for the Buyer's own account.
J-6
6. Until the date of purchase of the Certificates, the undersigned will
notify the parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates of any changes in the information and conclusions herein.
Until such notice is given, the Buyer's purchase of the Certificates will
constitute a reaffirmation of this certification by the undersigned as of the
date of such purchase.
__________________________________
Print Name of Buyer or Adviser
By:_______________________________
Name:
Title:
IF AN ADVISER:
__________________________________
Print Name of Buyer
Date:_____________________________
J-7
EXHIBIT K
AFFIDAVIT OF TRANSFER OF R CERTIFICATES
PURSUANT TO SECTION 5.02(d)
FIRST FRANKLIN MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST 2002-FFA
ASSET-BACKED CERTIFICATES, SERIES 2002-FFA
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says as follows:
1. The undersigned is an officer of , the proposed Transferee of an
Ownership Interest in Class R Certificates (the "Certificate") issued pursuant
to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (the "Agreement"), relating to the
above-referenced Certificates, among Financial Asset Securities Corp., as
Depositor, Fairbanks Capital Corp., as Servicer (the "Servicer") and Xxxxx Fargo
Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee (the "Trustee"). Capitalized
terms used, but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such
terms in the Agreement. The Transferee has authorized the undersigned to make
this affidavit on behalf of the Transferee.
2. The Transferee is, as of the date hereof and will be, as of the date
of the Transfer, a Permitted Transferee. The Transferee is acquiring its
Ownership Interest in the Certificate either (i) for its own account or (ii) as
nominee, trustee or agent for another Person and has attached hereto an
affidavit from such Person in substantially the same form as this affidavit. The
Transferee has no knowledge that any such affidavit is false.
3. The Transferee has been advised of, and understands that (i) a tax
will be imposed on Transfers of the Certificate to Persons that are not
Permitted Transferees; (ii) such tax will be imposed on the transferor, or, if
such Transfer is through an agent (which includes a broker, nominee or
middleman) to a Person that is not a Permitted Transferee, on the agent; and
(iii) the Person otherwise liable for the tax shall be relieved of liability for
the tax if the subsequent Transferee furnished to such Person an affidavit that
such subsequent Transferee is a Permitted Transferee and, at the time of
Transfer, such Person does not have actual knowledge that the affidavit is
false.
4. The Transferee has been advised of, and understands that a tax will
be imposed on a "pass-through entity" holding the Certificate if at any time
during the taxable year of the pass- through entity a Person that is not a
Permitted Transferee is the record holder of an interest in such entity. The
Transferee understands that such tax will not be imposed for any period with
respect to which the record holder furnishes to the pass-through entity an
affidavit that such record holder is a Permitted Transferee and the pass-through
entity does not have actual knowledge that such affidavit is false. (For this
purpose, a "pass-through entity" includes a regulated investment company, a real
estate investment trust or common trust fund, a partnership, trust or estate,
and certain cooperatives and, except as may be provided in Treasury Regulations,
persons holding interests in pass-through entities as a nominee for another
Person).
5. The Transferee has reviewed the provisions of Section 5.02(d) of the
Agreement and understands the legal consequences of the acquisition of an
Ownership Interest in the Certificate including, without limitation, the
restrictions on subsequent Transfers and the provisions regarding voiding the
Transfer
K-1
and mandatory sales. The Transferee expressly agrees to be bound by and to abide
by the provisions of Section 5.02(d) of the Agreement and the restrictions noted
on the face of the Certificate. The Transferee understands and agrees that any
breach of any of the representations included herein shall render the Transfer
to the Transferee contemplated hereby null and void.
6. The Transferee agrees to require a Transfer Affidavit from any
Person to whom the Transferee attempts to Transfer its Ownership Interest in the
Certificate, and in connection with any Transfer by a Person for whom the
Transferee is acting as nominee, trustee or agent, and the Transferee will not
Transfer its Ownership Interest or cause any Ownership Interest to be
Transferred to any Person that the Transferee knows is not a Permitted
Transferee. In connection with any such Transfer by the Transferee, the
Transferee agrees to deliver to the Trustee a certificate substantially in the
form set forth as Exhibit K to the Agreement (a "Transferor Certificate") to the
effect that such Transferee has no actual knowledge that the Person to which the
Transfer is to be made is not a Permitted Transferee.
7. The Transferee does not have the intention to impede the assessment
or collection of any tax legally required to be paid with respect to the
Certificate.
8. The Transferee's taxpayer identification number is _____________.
9. The Transferee is a U.S. Person as defined in Code Section
7701-(a)(30).
10. The Transferee is aware that the Certificate may be a "noneconomic
residual interest" within the meaning of proposed Treasury regulations
promulgated pursuant to the Code and that the transferor of a noneconomic
residual interest will remain liable for any taxes due with respect to the
income on such residual interest, unless no significant purpose of the transfer
was to impede the assessment or collection of tax.
11. The Transferee is not an employee benefit plan that is subject to
ERISA or a plan that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code, nor is it acting on
behalf of such a plan.
K-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Transferee has caused this instrument to be
executed on its behalf, pursuant to authority of its Board of Directors, by its
duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed, duly
attested, this ___ day of __________, ___.
[NAME OF TRANSFEREE]
By:________________________
Name:
Title:
[Corporate Seal]
ATTEST:
__________________________
[Assistant] Secretary
Personally appeared before me the above-named , known or proved to me
to be the same person who executed the foregoing instrument and to be the of the
Transferee, and acknowledged that he executed the same as his free act and deed
and the free act and deed of the Transferee.
Subscribed and sworn before me this __ day of _______, ___.
_________________________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
My Commission expires the ____ day of ____, ___.
K-3
EXHIBIT L
FORM OF TRANSFEROR CERTIFICATE
[DATE]
Financial Asset Securities Corp.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates Series 2002-FFA
---------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our disposition of the above Certificates we certify
that (a) we understand that the Certificates have not been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and are being disposed by us in
a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of the Act, (b)
we have not offered or sold any Certificates to, or solicited offers to buy any
Certificates from, any person, or otherwise approached or negotiated with any
person with respect thereto, in a manner that would be deemed, or taken any
other action which would result in, a violation of Section 5 of the Act, (c) to
the extent we are disposing of a Class [ ] Certificate, we have no knowledge the
Transferee is not a Permitted Transferee and (d) no purpose of the proposed
disposition of a Class [ ] Certificate is to impede the assessment or collection
of tax.
Very truly yours,
TRANSFEROR
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
L-1
EXHIBIT M
FORM OF CERTIFICATION WITH RESPECT TO ERISA AND THE CODE
_____________, 20__
Financial Asset Securities Corp. Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Association
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000 0000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Fairbanks Capital Corp.
[__]
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates Series 2002-FFA Dear Sirs:
---------------------------------------------------------
_______________________ (the "Transferee") intends to acquire
from _____________________ (the "Transferor") $____________ Initial Certificate
Principal Balance First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA, Asset-Backed
Certificates Series 2002-FFA, Class [C][P][R] (the "Certificates"), issued
pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the "Pooling and Servicing
Agreement") dated as of September 1, 2002 among Financial Asset Securities Corp.
as depositor (the "Depositor"), Fairbanks Capital Corp. as Servicer (the
"Servicer") and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association as trustee (the
"Trustee"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have
the meanings assigned thereto in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The
Transferee hereby certifies, represents and warrants to, and covenants with the
Depositor, the Trustee and the Servicer the following:
The Certificates (i) are not being acquired by, and will not
be transferred to, any employee benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(3)
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), or
other retirement arrangement, including individual retirement accounts and
annuities, Xxxxx plans and bank collective investment funds and insurance
company general or separate accounts in which such plans, accounts or
arrangements are invested, that is subject to Section 406 of ERISA or Section
4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code") (any of the foregoing, a
"Plan"), (ii) are not being acquired with "plan assets" of a Plan within the
meaning of the Department of Labor ("DOL") regulation, 29 C.F.R.ss.2510.3-101,
and (iii) will not be transferred to any entity that is deemed to be investing
in plan assets within the meaning of the DOL regulation at 29 X.X.X.xx.
2510.3-101.
Very truly yours,
[Transferee]
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
M-1
EXHIBIT N-1
FORM CERTIFICATION TO BE PROVIDED BY THE DEPOSITOR WITH FORM 10-K
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2002-FFA
I, [identify the certifying individual], certify that:
l. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K, and all reports on
Form 8-K containing distribution and servicing reports filed in respect of
periods included in the year covered by this annual report, of Financial Asset
Securities Corp. (the "Registrant");
2. Based on my knowledge, the information in these reports, taken as a
whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading as of the
last day of the period covered by this annual report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the distribution information and the
servicing information required to be provided to the Trustee by the Servicer
under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement is included in these reports;
4. I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the
Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and based upon the review
required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and except as disclosed in
the report, the Servicer has fulfilled its obligations under the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement; and
5. I have disclosed to the Registrant's certified public accountants
all significant deficiencies relating to the Servicer's compliance with the
minimum servicing standards in accordance with a review conducted in compliance
with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or similar
standard as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated September 1, 2002
(the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), among the Registrant as Depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp. as servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association as trustee.
FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIES CORP.
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:
EXHIBIT N-2
FORM CERTIFICATION TO BE
PROVIDED TO DEPOSITOR BY THE TRUSTEE
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA (the "Trust")
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2002-FFA
I, [identify the certifying individual], a [title] of Xxxxx Fargo Bank
Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee of the Trust, hereby certify to
Financial Asset Securities Corp. (the "Depositor"), and its officers, directors
and affiliates, and with the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this
certification, that:
1. I have reviewed the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
[___], and all reports on Form 8-K containing distribution reports filed in
respect of periods included in the year covered by that annual report, of the
Depositor relating to the above-referenced trust;
2. Based on my knowledge, the information in these distribution reports
prepared by the Trustee, taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were
made, not misleading as of the last day of the period covered by that annual
report; and
3. Based on my knowledge, the distribution information required to be
provided by the Trustee under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement is included in
these reports.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated September 1, 2002
(the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), among the Depositor as depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp. as servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association as trustee.
XXXXX FARGO BANK MINNESOTA, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:__________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:
EXHIBIT N-3
FORM CERTIFICATION TO BE
PROVIDED TO DEPOSITOR BY THE SERVICER
Re: First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2002-FFA (the "Trust"),
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2002-FFA
I, [identify the certifying individual] on behalf of Fairbanks Capital
Corp. and not in my individual capacity, certify to Financial Asset Securities
Corp. (the "Depositor"), and its officers, directors and affiliates, and with
the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that:
1. I have reviewed the information provided to the Trustee by the
Servicer pursuant to Sections 2.01, 2.03, 3.02, 3.10(c), 3.15, 3.17, 3.19, 3.20,
3.21, 3.23(a), 4.04, 6.07 and 9.01(k) of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and
information correctly derived by the Trustee from such information and included
in the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year [___], on all reports on
Form 8-K filed in respect of periods included in the year covered by that annual
report, of the Depositor relating to the Trust (the "Servicing Information");
2. Based on my knowledge, the Servicing Information in these reports,
taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of
the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading as of
the last day of the period covered by that annual report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the Servicing Information is correct;
4. I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the
Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and based upon the review
required under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and except as disclosed to
the Depositor and the Trustee, the Servicer has fulfilled its obligations under
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; and
5. I have disclosed to the Servicer's certified public accountants and
to the Depositor and the Trustee all significant deficiencies relating to the
Servicer's compliance with the minimum servicing standards in accordance with a
review conducted in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for
Mortgage Bankers or similar standard as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
ascribed to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated September 1, 2002
(the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), among the Depositor as depositor,
Fairbanks Capital Corp. as servicer and Xxxxx Fargo Bank Minnesota, National
Association as trustee.
FAIRBANKS CAPITAL CORP.
By:____________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:
SCHEDULE I
PREPAYMENT CHARGE SCHEDULE