Exhibit
(a)(1)(A)
Offer To
Purchase For Cash
All Outstanding Shares of Common Stock
of
TASTY BAKING COMPANY
at
$4.00 NET PER SHARE
by
COMPASS MERGER SUB, INC.
a
wholly-owned subsidiary of
FLOWERS FOODS, INC.
THE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS
WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT, PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA TIME,
ON MAY 19, 2011, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED (SUCH DATE AND
TIME, AS IT MAY BE EXTENDED, THE “EXPIRATION DATE”) OR
EARLIER TERMINATED.
Compass Merger Sub, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation
(“Purchaser”) and a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of
Flowers Foods, Inc., a Georgia corporation (“Parent”),
is offering to purchase all of the outstanding shares of common
stock, par value $0.50 per share (the “Shares”), of
Tasty Baking Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Tasty
Baking”), at a purchase price of $4.00 per Share (the
“Offer Price”), net to the seller in cash, without
interest thereon and less any applicable withholding taxes, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Offer
to Purchase and in the related Letter of Transmittal (which,
together with the
Offer to Purchase, each as may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, collectively constitute the
“Offer”).
The Offer is being made pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of April 10, 2011 (as it may be amended
from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and
among Parent, Flowers Bakeries, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent
(“Flowers Bakeries”), and Tasty Baking. Pursuant to an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated April 12, 2011,
Flowers Bakeries assigned all of its rights and obligations
under the Merger Agreement to Purchaser. The Merger Agreement
provides, among other things, that following the consummation of
the Offer and subject to certain conditions, Purchaser will be
merged with and into Tasty Baking (the “Merger”), with
Tasty Baking continuing as the surviving corporation, directly
wholly-owned by Parent. In the Merger, each Share outstanding
immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the
“Effective Time”) (other than Shares held (i) in
the treasury of Tasty Baking or by Parent or Purchaser, which
Shares shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist, or
(ii) by shareholders who validly exercise dissenters rights
under Pennsylvania law with respect to such Shares) will be
cancelled and converted into the right to receive $4.00 or any
greater per Share price paid in the Offer, or the appropriate
fraction thereof in the case of a fractional Share, without
interest thereon and less any applicable withholding taxes.
Under no circumstances will interest be paid on the purchase
price for the Shares, regardless of any extension of the Offer
or any delay in making payment for the Shares.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, the absence
of a termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its
terms and the satisfaction of the Minimum Condition (as
described below). The Minimum Condition requires that the number
of Shares that have been validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn prior to the then scheduled Expiration Date which,
together with the number of Shares (if any) then owned of record
by Parent or Purchaser or with respect to which Parent or
Purchaser otherwise has, directly or indirectly, sole voting
power, represents at least a majority of the Shares then
outstanding (determined on a partially diluted basis assuming
conversion or exercise of all deferred stock units, but not any
other derivative securities, including stock options). The Offer
also is subject to other conditions as described in this
Offer
to Purchase. See Section 15 — “Certain
Conditions of the Offer.”
The Tasty Baking board of directors, among other things, has
unanimously (i) approved and adopted the Merger Agreement
and determined that the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the Merger, are
fair to, and in the best interests of, Tasty Baking and
(ii) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of Tasty
Baking accept the Offer, tender their Shares pursuant to the
Offer and, if required, approve the Merger Agreement and the
Merger.
A summary of the principal terms of the Offer appears on
pages S-i
through S-vii. You should read this entire
Offer to Purchase
carefully before deciding whether to tender your Shares in the
Offer.
April 21, 2011
IMPORTANT
If you wish to tender all or a portion of your Shares to
Purchaser in the Offer, you must either (i) complete and
sign the Letter of Transmittal (or a facsimile thereof) that
accompanies this
Offer to Purchase in accordance with the
instructions in the Letter of Transmittal and mail or deliver
the Letter of Transmittal and all other required documents to
the Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the depositary for
the transaction (the “Depositary”), together with
certificates representing the Shares tendered or follow the
procedure for book-entry transfer set forth in
Section 3 — “Procedures for Accepting the
Offer and Tendering Shares” of this
Offer to Purchase or
(ii) request your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee to effect the transaction for you. If
your Shares are registered in the name of a broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you must
contact that institution in order to tender your Shares.
If you desire to tender your Shares to Purchaser pursuant to the
Offer and the certificates representing your Shares are not
immediately available, or you cannot comply in a timely manner
with the procedures for tendering your Shares by book-entry
transfer or the tender of Shares from a book-entry/direct
registration account maintained by Tasty Banking’s transfer
agent, or cannot deliver all required documents to the
Depositary by the expiration of the Offer, you may tender your
Shares to Purchaser pursuant to the Offer by following the
procedures for guaranteed delivery described in
Section 3 — “Procedures for Accepting
the Offer and Tendering Shares” of this
Offer to Purchase.
Questions and requests for assistance should be directed to the
Information Agent (as defined herein) at its address and
telephone numbers set forth on the back cover of this
Offer to
Purchase. Additional copies of this
Offer to Purchase, the
related Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
and other materials related to the Offer may also be obtained
for free from the Information Agent. Additionally, copies of
this Offer to Purchase, the related Letter of Transmittal, the
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and any other material related to
the Offer may be obtained at the website maintained by the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) at xxx.xxx.xxx. You may also contact your
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee
for assistance.
This Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal
contain important information and you should read both carefully
and in their entirety before making a decision with respect to
the Offer.
The Offer has not been approved or disapproved by the SEC or
any state securities commission nor has the SEC or any state
securities commission passed upon the fairness or merits of or
upon the accuracy or adequacy of the information contained in
this Offer to Purchase. Any representation to the contrary is
unlawful.
The
Information Agent for the Offer is:
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
00xx Floor
New York, NY
10038-3560
Banks and Brokers Call
(000) 000-0000
All Others Call Toll Free
(000) 000-0000
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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i
SUMMARY
TERM SHEET
The information contained in this summary term sheet is a
summary only and is not meant to be a substitute for the more
detailed description and information contained in the Offer to
Purchase or the Letter of Transmittal. You are urged to read
carefully the Offer to Purchase and the Letter of Transmittal in
their entirety. Parent and Purchaser have included
cross-references in this summary term sheet to other sections of
the Offer to Purchase where you will find more complete
descriptions of the topics mentioned below. The information
concerning Tasty Baking contained herein and elsewhere in the
Offer to Purchase has been provided to Parent and Purchaser by
Tasty Baking or has been taken from or is based upon publicly
available documents or records of Tasty Baking on file with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) or other public sources at the time of the
Offer. Parent and Purchaser have not independently verified the
accuracy and completeness of such information. Parent and
Purchaser have no knowledge that would indicate that any
statements contained herein relating to Tasty Baking provided to
Parent and Purchaser or taken from or based upon such documents
and records filed with the SEC are untrue or incomplete in any
material respect.
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Securities Sought
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All issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value
$0.50 per share (the “Shares”), of Tasty Baking Company
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Price Offered Per Share
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$4.00 net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon
and less any applicable withholding taxes
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Scheduled Expiration of Offer
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12:00 midnight, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time, on May 19,
2011, unless the Offer is otherwise extended. See Section
1 — “Terms of the Offer.”
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Purchaser
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Compass Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of
Flowers Foods, Inc., a Georgia corporation
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Who is
offering to buy my securities?
Compass Merger Sub, Inc. (“Purchaser”), a Pennsylvania
corporation, formed for the purpose of making this Offer.
Purchaser is a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Flowers Foods,
Inc., a Georgia corporation, or “Parent.” See the
“Introduction” to this Offer to Purchase and
Section 8 — “Certain Information Concerning
Parent and Purchaser.”
Unless the context indicates otherwise, in this Offer to
Purchase, we use the terms “us,” “we” and
“our” to refer to Purchaser and, where appropriate,
Parent. We use the term “Parent” to refer to Flowers
Foods, Inc. alone, the term “Purchaser” to refer to
Compass Merger Sub, Inc. alone and the terms “Tasty
Baking” and the “Company” to refer to Tasty
Baking Company.
What are
the classes and amounts of securities sought in the
Offer?
We are offering to purchase all of the outstanding shares of
common stock, par value $0.50 per share, of Tasty Baking on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Offer to
Purchase. Unless the context otherwise requires, in this Offer
to Purchase we use the term “Offer” to refer to this
offer and the term “Shares” to refer to shares of
Tasty Baking common stock that are the subject of the Offer. We
use the terms “you” and “your” to refer to
the holder of Shares subject to the Offer.
See the “Introduction” to this Offer to Purchase and
Section 1 — “Terms of the Offer.”
How much
are you offering to pay? What is the form of payment? Will I
have to pay any fees or commissions?
We are offering to pay $4.00 per Share, net to the seller in
cash, without interest thereon and less any applicable
withholding taxes. We refer to this amount as the “Offer
Price.” If you are the record owner of your Shares and you
directly tender your Shares to us in the Offer, you will not
have to pay brokerage fees or similar expenses. If you own your
Shares through a broker, bank or other nominee, and your broker
tenders
S-i
your Shares on your behalf, your broker, bank or other nominee
may charge you a fee for doing so. You should consult your
broker, bank or other nominee to determine whether any charges
will apply.
See the “Introduction” to this Offer to Purchase.
Is there
an agreement governing the Offer?
Yes. Parent, Flowers Bakeries, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company and a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent
(“Flowers Bakeries”), and Tasty Baking have entered
into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 10,
2011 (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Merger
Agreement”). Pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, dated April 12, 2011, Flowers Bakeries assigned
all of its rights and obligations under the Merger Agreement to
Purchaser. The Merger Agreement provides, among other things,
for the terms and conditions of the Offer and the subsequent
merger of Purchaser with and into Tasty Baking (the
“Merger”).
See Section 11 — “The Merger Agreement;
Other Agreements” and Section 15 —
“Certain Conditions of the Offer.”
Do you
have the financial resources to make payment?
Yes, we have sufficient resources available to us. We estimate
that we will need approximately $40 million to purchase all
of the Shares pursuant to the Offer, to consummate the Merger
(which estimate includes, among other things, payment in respect
of deferred stock units), and to pay related transaction fees
and expenses. The Offer is not conditioned upon our ability to
finance the purchase of Shares pursuant to the Offer. We intend
to use funds from outstanding credit facilities and cash on hand
to purchase all of the Shares pursuant to the Offer. If we
acquire at least 80% of the Shares in the Offer, we intend to
effect the Merger without any further action by the shareholders
of Tasty Baking. If we acquire less than 80% of the Shares in
the Offer, provided the Minimum Condition (as described below)
is satisfied, we intend to exercise our
Top-Up
Option (as described below), and thereafter effect the Merger
without any further action by the shareholders of Tasty Baking.
See Section 9 — “Source and Amount of
Funds.”
Is your
financial condition relevant to my decision to tender my Shares
in the Offer?
No. We do not think our financial condition is relevant to your
decision whether to tender Shares and accept the Offer because:
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the Offer is being made for all outstanding Shares solely for
cash;
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the Offer is not subject to any financing condition; and
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if we consummate the Offer, we expect to acquire all remaining
Shares for the same cash price in the Merger.
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See Section 9 — “Source and Amount of
Funds.”
How long
do I have to decide whether to tender my Shares in the
Offer?
You will have until 12:00 midnight, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
time, on May 19, 2011, to tender your Shares in the Offer,
unless we extend the Offer (such date and time, as it may be
extended, the “Expiration Date”). In addition, if we
are required to, by the terms of the Merger Agreement, or we
otherwise decide to provide a subsequent offering period for the
Offer as described below, you will have an additional
opportunity to tender your Shares. We do not currently intend to
provide a subsequent offering period, although we reserve the
right to do so.
See Section 1 — “Terms of the Offer”
and Section 3 — “Procedures for Accepting
the Offer and Tendering Shares.”
S-ii
Can the
Offer be extended and under what circumstances?
Yes. We have agreed in the Merger Agreement that, subject to our
rights to terminate the Merger Agreement in accordance with its
terms, if, on or prior to the Expiration Date, the Minimum
Condition (as described below) and the other conditions to the
Offer are not satisfied or waived (to the extent waivable) by
Parent or Purchaser, then:
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We may extend the Offer for successive periods of up to 10
business days, or, if Tasty Baking consents prior to such
extension, for up to 20 business days to permit such conditions
of the Offer to be satisfied.
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We must extend the Offer on one occasion of a period of up to 7
business days if requested by Tasty Baking.
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Provided that, in either case, we will not be required to extend
the Offer beyond June 23, 2011 (the “Outside
Date”) and provided that we may not extend the Offer beyond
the Outside Date without Tasty Baking’s consent. In
addition, we must extend the Offer for any periods required by
applicable law or applicable rules, regulations, interpretations
or positions of the SEC or its staff.
We may, in our sole discretion, choose to provide for a
subsequent offering period (and one or more extensions thereof)
not to exceed 10 business days in accordance with
Rule 14d-11
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
“Exchange Act”) following the time for acceptance of
the tendered Shares (the “Acceptance Time”). A
subsequent offering period is different from an extension of the
Offer. During a subsequent offering period, you would not be
able to withdraw any of the Shares that you had already
tendered; you also would not be able to withdraw any of the
Shares that you tender during the subsequent offering period.
See Section 1 — “Terms of the Offer” of
this Offer to Purchase for more details on our obligation and
ability to extend the Offer.
How will
I be notified if the Offer is extended?
If we extend the Offer, we will inform Computershare
Trust Company, N.A., which is the depositary for the Offer
(the “Depositary”), of any extension and will issue a
press release announcing the extension not later than
9:00 a.m., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time, on the next
business day after the day on which the Offer was scheduled to
expire.
If we elect to provide or extend any subsequent offering period,
a public announcement of such determination will be made no
later than 9:00 a.m., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time, on
the next business day after the day on which the Offer was
scheduled to expire or the date of termination of any prior
subsequent offering period.
See Section 1 — “Terms of the Offer.”
What are
the most significant conditions to the Offer?
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things:
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The absence of a termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms;
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The satisfaction of the Minimum Condition. The Minimum Condition
requires that the number of Shares that have been validly
tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to the expiration of
the Offer which, together with the number of Shares (if any)
then beneficially owned by Parent or Purchaser, represents at
least a majority of the Shares then outstanding (determined on a
partially diluted basis assuming conversion or exercise of all
deferred stock units, but not any other derivative securities,
including stock options); and
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No governmental authority enacting, issuing, promulgating,
enforcing or entering any statute, rule, regulation, executive
order, decree, injunction or other order which has the effect of
making the Offer,
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S-iii
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Top-Up
Option or Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting, restraining
or preventing the consummation of the Offer,
Top-Up
Option or Merger.
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The Offer also is subject to a number of other conditions set
forth in this Offer to Purchase. We expressly reserve the right
to waive such conditions, but we cannot, without Tasty
Baking’s consent (i) reduce the number of Shares
subject to the Offer, (ii) reduce the Offer Price,
(iii) change, modify or waive the Minimum Condition,
(iv) add to or modify or change any of the other conditions
and requirements to the Offer in a manner adverse in any
material respect to the shareholders of Tasty Baking,
(v) except as provided for in the Merger Agreement, extend
or otherwise change the Expiration Date of the Offer,
(vi) change the form of consideration payable in the Offer,
or (vii) otherwise amend, modify or supplement any of the
terms of the Offer in a manner adverse in any material respect
to any shareholders of Tasty Baking.
See Section 15 — “Certain Conditions of the
Offer.”
How do I
tender my Shares?
If you hold your Shares directly as the registered owner, you
can, not later than the date and time the Offer expires,
(i) tender your Shares in the Offer by delivering the
certificates representing your Shares, together with a completed
and signed Letter of Transmittal and any other documents
required by the Letter of Transmittal, to the Depositary or
(ii) follow the procedures for book-entry transfer set
forth in Section 3 of the Offer to Purchase. The Letter of
Transmittal is enclosed with this Offer to Purchase.
If you hold your Shares directly as the registered owner, but
the certificate representing your Shares is not available or you
cannot deliver it to the Depositary before the Offer expires,
you may be able to obtain three additional trading days to
tender your Shares using the enclosed Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery.
If you hold your Shares in street name through a broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you must
contact the institution that holds your Shares and give
instructions that your Shares be tendered. You should contact
the institution that holds your Shares for more details.
See Section 3 — “Procedures for Accepting
the Offer and Tendering Shares.”
Until
what time may I withdraw previously tendered Shares?
You may withdraw your previously tendered Shares at any time
until the Offer has expired. Pursuant to Section 14(d)(5)
of the Exchange Act, however, Shares may be withdrawn at any
time after June 20, 2011, which is the 60th day after
the date of the commencement of the Offer, unless prior to that
date Purchaser has accepted for payment the Shares validly
tendered in the Offer. This right to withdraw will not, however,
apply to Shares tendered in any subsequent offering period, if
one is provided. See Section 4 — “Withdrawal
Rights.”
How do I
withdraw previously tendered Shares?
To withdraw previously tendered Shares, you must deliver a
written notice of withdrawal, or a facsimile of one, with the
required information to the Depositary while you still have the
right to withdraw Shares. If you tendered Shares by giving
instructions to a broker, bank or other nominee, you must
instruct the broker, bank or other nominee to arrange for the
withdrawal of your Shares. See Section 4 —
“Withdrawal Rights.”
What does
the Tasty Baking Board think of the Offer?
The Tasty Baking board of directors, among other things, has
unanimously (i) approved and adopted the Merger Agreement
and determined that the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the Merger, are
fair to, and in the best interests of, Tasty Baking and
(ii) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of Tasty
Baking accept the Offer, tender their Shares to Purchaser
pursuant to the Offer and, if required, approve the Merger
Agreement and the Merger.
A more complete description of the reasons of the Tasty Baking
Board’s approval of the Offer and the Merger is set forth
in the Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
of Tasty Baking.
S-iv
If the
Offer is completed, will Tasty Baking continue as a public
company?
No. Following the purchase of Shares in the Offer, we expect to
complete the Merger. If the Merger takes place, Tasty Baking no
longer will be publicly owned. Even if the Merger does not take
place, if we purchase all of the tendered Shares, there may be
so few remaining shareholders and publicly held Shares that
Tasty Baking’s common stock will no longer be eligible to
be traded through the NASDAQ Global Market (“Nasdaq”)
or other securities exchanges, there may not be an active public
trading market for Tasty Baking common stock and Tasty Baking
may no longer be required to make filings with the SEC or
otherwise comply with the SEC rules relating to publicly held
companies.
See Section 13 — “Certain Effects of the
Offer.”
If I
decide not to tender, how will the Offer affect my
Shares?
If the Offer is consummated and certain other conditions are
satisfied, Purchaser will merge with and into Tasty Baking and
all of the then outstanding Shares (other than Shares held
(i) by Tasty Baking, as treasury stock or otherwise, or by
Parent or Purchaser, which Shares shall be cancelled and retired
and shall cease to exist, or (ii) by shareholders who
validly exercise dissenters rights under Pennsylvania law with
respect to such Shares) will be converted into the right to
receive, in cash and without interest, an amount equal to the
Offer Price or the appropriate fraction thereof, in the case of
a fractional share. If we accept and purchase Shares in the
Offer, we will have sufficient voting power to approve the
Merger without the affirmative vote of any other shareholder of
Tasty Baking. Furthermore, if pursuant to the Offer or otherwise
we own at least 80% of the outstanding Shares, we may effect the
Merger without any further action by the shareholders of Tasty
Baking.
See Section 11 — “The Merger Agreement;
Other Agreements.”
If the Merger is consummated, Tasty Baking’s shareholders
who do not tender their Shares in the Offer will, unless they
validly exercise dissenters rights (as described below), receive
the same amount of cash per Share that they would have received
had they tendered their Shares in the Offer. Therefore, if the
Offer and the Merger are completed, the only differences to you
between tendering your Shares and not tendering your Shares in
the Offer are that (i) you will be paid earlier if you
tender your Shares in the Offer and (ii) dissenters rights
will not be available to you if you tender Shares in the Offer
but may be available to you in the Merger. See Section 17
— “Dissenters Rights.” However, if the Offer
is consummated but the Merger is not consummated, the number of
Tasty Baking’s shareholders and the number of Shares that
are still in the hands of the public may be so small that there
will no longer be an active public trading market (or, possibly,
there may not be any public trading market) for the Shares.
Also, as described in Section 13 — “Certain
Effects of the Offer,” Tasty Baking may no longer be
required to make filings with the SEC or otherwise may not be
required to comply with the rules relating to publicly held
companies.
See the “Introduction” to this Offer to Purchase and
Section 13 — “Certain Effects of the
Offer.”
What is
the market value of my Shares as of a recent date?
On April 8, 2011, the last full day of trading before the
public announcement of the signing of the Merger Agreement, the
reported closing sales price of the Shares on Nasdaq was $1.61.
On April 20, 2011, the last full day of trading before the
commencement of the Offer, the reported closing sales price of
the Shares on Nasdaq was $3.97. The Offer Price represents a
148% premium over the April 8, 2011 closing stock price and
a 0.76% premium over the April 20, 2011 stock price.
See Section 6 — “Price Range of Shares;
Dividends.”
What is
the
“Top-Up
Option” and when will it be exercised?
Under the Merger Agreement, if we do not acquire at least 80% of
the outstanding Shares in the Offer after our acceptance of, and
payment for, Shares pursuant to the Offer, we have the option,
subject to certain limitations, to purchase from Tasty Baking
the number of additional Shares sufficient to cause us to own
one
S-v
Share more than 80% of the Shares then outstanding (on a
partially diluted basis, assuming conversion or exercise of all
deferred stock units, but not any other derivative securities,
including stock options) at a price per Share equal to the Offer
Price. We may exercise this right, in whole, but not in part,
immediately after the Acceptance Time and prior to the effective
time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”). We refer to
this option as the
“Top-Up
Option.”
If necessary for us to own at least 80% of the Shares issued and
outstanding after acceptance for payment of Shares validly
tendered in the Offer, we are required to exercise the
Top-Up
Option to allow a short-form merger to be completed.
See Section 11— “The Merger Agreement; Other
Agreements — Merger Agreement —
Top-Up
Option” and Section 12 — “Purpose of
the Offer; Plans for Tasty Baking —
Short-Form Merger.”
Will I
have dissenters rights in connection with the Offer?
No dissenters rights will be available to you in connection with
the Offer. However, if we accept Shares in the Offer and the
Merger is completed, shareholders may be entitled to dissenters
rights in connection with the Merger if they do not tender
Shares in the Offer and (i) as a result of the Offer,
Purchaser effects a short-form merger or (ii) prior to the
Merger, the Shares are no longer listed on Nasdaq or another
securities exchange and the Shares are held beneficially and of
record by 2,000 persons or less. A dissenting shareholder
will not be entitled to receive the Offer Price, but instead
will be entitled to receive either the amount that the surviving
corporation determines to be the fair value of the Shares or, if
the dissenting shareholder disagrees with that valuation,
whatever consideration may be determined to be due to the
dissenting shareholder by a court pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988,
as amended (the “PBCL”). Shareholders must properly
perfect their right to seek appraisal under the PBCL in
connection with the Merger in order to exercise dissenters
rights.
See Section 17 — “Dissenters Rights.”
What will
happen to my stock options in the Offer?
The Offer is made only for Shares and is not made for any stock
options to purchase Shares, including options that were granted
under any Tasty Baking stock plan (“Options”).
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each Option that is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether or
not then vested or exercisable, will be canceled without any
action on the part of the holder of any Option and converted
into the right to receive as promptly as reasonably practicable
after the Effective Time an amount in cash, less any applicable
withholding taxes and without interest, equal to the excess of
the Offer Price over the per Share exercise price of the Option
for each Share subject to such Option. Options with a Share
exercise price that is equal to or greater than the Offer Price,
will be, upon the Effective Time, canceled without consideration.
See Section 11 — “The Merger Agreement;
Other Agreements — Merger Agreement —
Treatment of Options.”
What will
happen to my restricted shares in the Offer?
The Offer is made only for Shares and is not made for any
restricted shares. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, any
right of repurchase or risk of forfeiture or other condition
under any award agreement for restricted shares will lapse and
any vesting thereon will fully accelerate. In addition, pursuant
to the award agreements governing the outstanding restricted
shares, all such restricted shares will vest at the Acceptance
Time. As a result, holders of such vested Shares could tender
their Shares in a subsequent offering period (if applicable).
See Section 11 — “The Merger Agreement;
Other Agreements — Merger Agreement —
Treatment of Unvested Restricted Shares.”
S-vi
What will
happen to my deferred stock units in the Offer?
The Offer is made only for Shares and is not made for any
deferred stock units. At the Effective Time, each outstanding
deferred stock unit, whether or not then vested or exercisable,
will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a cash
payment, without interest, equal to the total number of Shares
subject to the deferred stock unit award multiplied by the Offer
Price, less any applicable withholding of taxes.
See Section 11 — “The Merger Agreement;
Other Agreements — Merger Agreement —
Treatment of Deferred Stock Units.”
What are
the material United States federal income tax consequences of
tendering Shares?
The receipt of cash in exchange for your Shares in the Offer or
the Merger will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal
income tax purposes and may also be a taxable transaction under
applicable state, local or foreign income or other tax laws. In
general, you will recognize capital gain or loss in an amount
equal to the difference between the amount of cash you receive
and your adjusted tax basis in the Shares sold pursuant to the
Offer or exchanged for cash pursuant to the Merger. This capital
gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have
held the Shares for more than one year as of the date of your
sale or exchange of the Shares pursuant to the Offer or the
Merger. See Section 5 — “Material United
States Federal Income Tax Consequences” for a more detailed
discussion of the tax treatment of the Offer.
We urge you to consult with your own tax advisor as to the
particular tax consequences to you of the Offer and the
Merger.
Who
should I call if I have questions about the Offer?
You may call Xxxxxxxxx Inc. at
(000) 000-0000
(Toll Free). Banks and brokers may call collect
(000) 000-0000.
Xxxxxxxxx Inc. is acting as the information agent (the
“Information Agent”) for our tender offer. See the
back cover of this Offer to Purchase for additional contact
information.
S-vii
To the Holders of
Shares of Common Stock of Tasty Baking Company:
INTRODUCTION
Compass Merger Sub, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation
(“Purchaser”) and a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of
Flowers Foods, Inc., a Georgia corporation (“Parent”),
is offering to purchase all outstanding shares of common stock,
par value $0.50 per share (the “Shares”), of Tasting
Baking Company, a Pennsylvania corporation (“Tasty
Baking” or the “Company”), at a price of $4.00
per Share (the “Offer Price”), net to the seller in
cash, without interest thereon and less any applicable
withholding taxes, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Offer to Purchase and in the related Letter of
Transmittal (which collectively, as each may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, constitute the
“Offer”).
We are making the Offer pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of
Merger, dated as of April 10, 2011 (as it may be amended
from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and
among Parent, Flowers Bakeries, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent
(“Flowers Bakeries”), and Tasty Baking. Pursuant to an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated April 12, 2011,
Flowers Bakeries assigned all of its rights and obligations
under the Merger Agreement to Purchaser. The Merger Agreement
provides, among other things, for the making of the Offer and
also provides that following the consummation of the Offer and
subject to certain conditions, Purchaser will be merged with and
into Tasty Baking (the “Merger”) with Tasty Baking
continuing as the surviving corporation, directly wholly-owned
by Parent. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the effective
time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), each Share
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than
Shares held (i) by Tasty Baking, as treasury stock or
otherwise or by Parent or Purchaser, which Shares shall be
cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, or (ii) by
shareholders who validly exercise their dissenters rights in
connection with the Merger as described in
Section 17 — “Dissenters Rights”) will
be converted into the right to receive cash and without
interest, an amount equal to the Offer Price or the appropriate
fraction thereof, in the case of a fractional share. The Merger
Agreement is more fully described in Section 11 —
“The Merger Agreement; Other Agreements,” which also
contains a discussion of the treatment of Tasty Baking stock
options and deferred stock units.
Tendering shareholders who are record owners of their Shares and
who tender directly to Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
(the “Depositary”) will not be obligated to pay
brokerage fees or commissions or, except as otherwise provided
in Instruction 6 of the Letter of Transmittal, stock
transfer taxes with respect to the purchase of Shares by
Purchaser pursuant to the Offer. Shareholders who hold their
Shares through a broker, bank or other nominee should consult
such institution as to whether it charges any service fees or
commissions.
The Tasty Baking board of directors, among other things, has
unanimously (i) approved and adopted this Merger Agreement
and determined that the Merger Agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the Offer and the Merger, are
fair to, and in the best interests of, Tasty Baking, and
(ii) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of Tasty
Baking accept the Offer, tender their Shares pursuant to the
Offer and, if required, approve the Merger Agreement and the
Merger.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, the absence
of a termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its
terms and the satisfaction of the Minimum Condition (as
described below). The Minimum Condition requires that the number
of Shares that have been validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn prior to the then scheduled Expiration Date (as it may
be extended from time to time pursuant to the Merger Agreement)
of the Offer which, together with the number of Shares (if any)
then owned of record by Parent or Purchaser or with respect to
which Parent or Purchaser otherwise has, directly or indirectly,
sole voting power, represents at least a majority of the Shares
then outstanding (determined on a partially diluted basis
assuming conversion or exercise of all deferred stock units, but
not any other derivative securities, including stock options).
The Offer also is subject to other conditions as described in
this Offer to Purchase. See Section 15 —
“Certain Conditions of the Offer.”
1
Tasty Baking has advised Parent that Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx,
LLC (“Janney”), Tasty Baking’s financial advisor,
rendered its oral opinion to Tasty Baking’s board of
directors, subsequently confirmed in writing on April 10,
2011 that as of such date, and based upon and subject to the
assumptions procedures, factors, qualifications and limitations
set forth in the written opinion, the Offer Price to be paid to
the holders of Shares (other than Parent or Purchaser) in the
Offer and the Merger was fair, from a financial point of view,
to such holders. The full text of the written opinion of
Janney, dated as of April 10, 2011, which sets forth the
assumptions made, procedures followed, factors considered and
qualifications and limitations on the review undertaken in
connection with such opinion, will be attached as an annex to
Tasty Baking’s Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) and mailed to Tasty Baking’s
shareholders by Tasty Baking. Xxxxxx’x opinion was directed
to the board of directors for the information and assistance of
Tasty Baking’s board of directors in connection with its
consideration of the Offer and the Merger and addressed only the
fairness, from a financial point of view, to the holders of the
Shares (other than Parent or Purchaser) of the Offer Price to be
paid to such holders in the Offer and Xxxxxx as of the date of
Xxxxxx’x opinion. The opinion of Janney was not intended to
and does not constitute a recommendation to any holder of Shares
as to whether or not you should tender Shares in connection with
the Offer or how you should act with respect to the Offer or the
Merger or any other matter relating thereto.
Consummation of the Merger is conditioned upon, among other
things, the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the requisite
vote of shareholders of Tasty Baking, if required by
Pennsylvania law. Under Pennsylvania law, the affirmative vote
of a majority of the votes cast is the only vote of any class or
series of Tasty Baking’s capital stock that would be
necessary to adopt the Merger Agreement at any required meeting
of Tasty Baking’s shareholders. If we accept and purchase
Shares in the Offer, we will have sufficient voting power to
approve the Merger without the affirmative vote of any other
shareholder of Tasty Baking. In addition, Pennsylvania law
provides that if a corporation owns at least 80% of the
outstanding shares of each class of stock of a subsidiary
corporation entitled to vote on a merger, the corporation
holding such stock may merge such subsidiary into itself, or
itself into such subsidiary, without any action or vote on the
part of the board of directors or the shareholders of such other
corporation. If, after the expiration of the Offer or the
expiration of any subsequent offering period, Purchaser owns at
least 80% of the outstanding Shares (including Shares issued
pursuant to the
Top-Up
Option), determined on a partially diluted basis (assuming
conversion or exercise of all deferred stock units but not any
other derivative securities including stock options), Parent and
Tasty Baking intend to take all necessary and appropriate action
to cause the Merger to become effective, without a meeting of
the holders of Shares, in accordance with
Section 2538(b)(1) of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation
Law of 1988 (as amended, the “PBCL”).
This Offer to Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal
contain important information that should be read carefully in
its entirety before any decision is made with respect to the
Offer.
THE
TENDER OFFER
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer
(including, if the Offer is extended or amended, the terms and
conditions of such extension or amendment), we will accept for
payment and promptly pay for all Shares validly tendered prior
to the Expiration Date and not properly withdrawn as permitted
under Section 4 — “Withdrawal Rights.”
The term “Expiration Date” means 12:00 midnight,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time, on May 19, 2011, unless
we, in accordance with the Merger Agreement, extend the period
during which the Offer is open, in which event the term
“Expiration Date” means the latest time and date at
which the Offer, as so extended, expires.
The Offer is conditioned upon, among other things, the absence
of a termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its
terms and the satisfaction of the Minimum Condition (as
described below) and the other conditions described in
Section 15 — “Certain Conditions of the
Offer.”
2
If, on or prior to the Expiration Date, the Minimum Condition
(as described below) and the other conditions to the Offer are
not satisfied or waived (to the extent waivable) by Parent or
Purchaser, then (i) we may extend the Offer for successive
periods of up to 10 business days, or, if Tasty Baking consents
prior to such extension, for up to 20 business days to permit
such conditions of the Offer to be satisfied and (ii) we
must extend the Offer on one occasion for a period of up to 7
business days if requested by Tasty Baking. Provided, that in
either case, we will not be required to extend the Offer beyond
June 23, 2011 (the “Outside Date”) and provided
that we may not extend the Offer beyond the Outside Date without
Tasty Baking’s consent. In addition, we must extend the
Offer for any periods required by applicable law or applicable
rules, regulations, interpretations or positions of the SEC or
its staff.
Subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, we
expressly reserve the right to increase the Offer Price, to make
other changes in the terms and conditions of the Offer or to
waive any condition of the Offer; provided that, without the
prior written consent of Tasty Baking, we will not
(i) reduce the number of Shares subject to the Offer,
(ii) reduce the Offer Price, (iii) change, modify or
waive the Minimum Condition, (iv) add to or modify or
change any of the other conditions and requirements to the Offer
in a manner adverse in any material respect to the shareholders
of Tasty Baking, (v) except as provided for in the Merger
Agreement, extend or otherwise change the Expiration Date of the
Offer, (vi) change the form of consideration payable in the
Offer, or (vii) otherwise amend, modify or supplement any
of the terms of the Offer in a manner adverse in any material
respect to any shareholders of Tasty Baking. Any extension,
delay, termination or amendment of the Offer will be followed as
promptly by public announcement thereof, and such announcement
in the case of an extension will be made no later than
9:00 a.m., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time, on the next
business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date in
accordance with the public announcement requirements of
Rules 14d-4(d),
14d-6(c) and
14e-1(d)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange
Act”). Without limiting the manner in which we may choose
to make any public announcement, we currently intend to make
announcements regarding the Offer by issuing a press release and
making any appropriate filing with the SEC.
If we extend the Offer, are delayed in our acceptance for
payment of or payment (whether before or after our acceptance
for payment for Shares) for Shares or are unable to accept
Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer for any reason, then,
without prejudice to our rights under the Offer, the Depositary
may retain tendered Shares on our behalf, and such Shares may
not be withdrawn except to the extent that tendering
shareholders are entitled to withdrawal rights as described
herein under Section 4 — “Withdrawal
Rights.” However, our ability to delay the payment for
Shares that we have accepted for payment is limited by
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act, which requires us to pay the
consideration offered or return the securities deposited by or
on behalf of shareholders promptly after the termination or
withdrawal of the Offer.
If we make a material change in the terms of the Offer or the
information concerning the Offer or if we waive a material
condition of the Offer, we will disseminate additional tender
offer materials and extend the Offer if and to the extent
required by
Rules 14d-4(d)(1),
14d-6(c) and
14e-1 under
the Exchange Act. The minimum period during which an offer must
remain open following material changes in the terms of the Offer
or information concerning the Offer, other than a change in
price or a change in percentage of securities sought, will
depend upon the facts and circumstances, including the relative
materiality of the terms or information changes. In the
SEC’s view, an offer should remain open for a minimum of
five business days from the date the material change is first
published, sent or given to shareholders, and with respect to a
change in price or a change in percentage of securities sought,
a minimum 10 business day period generally is required to allow
for adequate dissemination to shareholders and investor response.
If, on or before the Expiration Date, we increase the
consideration being paid for Shares accepted for payment in the
Offer, such increased consideration will be paid to all
shareholders whose Shares are purchased in the Offer, whether or
not such Shares were tendered before the announcement of the
increase in consideration.
We expressly reserve the right, in our sole discretion, subject
to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and the
applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, not to accept for
payment any Shares if, at the expiration of the Offer, any of
the conditions to the Offer have not been satisfied or upon the
occurrence of
3
any of the events set forth in Section 15 —
“Certain Conditions of the Offer.” Under certain
circumstances, we may terminate the Merger Agreement and the
Offer.
After the expiration of the Offer and acceptance of the Shares
tendered, and not withdrawn, from the Offer, we may decide
pursuant to the Merger Agreement to provide for a subsequent
offering period not to exceed 10 business days beginning on the
next business day following the then scheduled Expiration Date,
during which any remaining shareholders may tender, but not
withdraw, their Shares and receive the Offer Price. If we
include a subsequent offering period, we will immediately accept
and promptly pay for all Shares that were validly tendered
during the initial offering period. During a subsequent offering
period, tendering shareholders will not have withdrawal rights,
and we will immediately accept and promptly pay for any Shares
tendered during the subsequent offering period.
Other than as may be required by the terms of the Merger
Agreement, we do not currently intend to provide a subsequent
offering period for the Offer, although we reserve the right to
do so. If we elect to provide or extend any subsequent offering
period, a public announcement of such inclusion or extension
will be made no later than 9:00 a.m., Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania time, on the next business day following the
Expiration Date or date of termination of any prior subsequent
offering period.
Under the Merger Agreement, if we do not acquire at least 80% of
the outstanding Shares in the Offer after our acceptance of, and
payment for, Shares pursuant to the Offer, we have the option
(the
“Top-Up
Option”), exercisable in whole, but not in part, upon the
terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, to
purchase from Tasty Baking the number of additional Shares equal
to a number of Shares that, when added to the number of Shares
directly or indirectly owned by Parent or Purchaser at the time
of such exercise, will constitute one Share more than 80% of the
Shares outstanding immediately after exercise of the
Top-Up
Option on a partially diluted basis (assuming conversion or
exercise of all deferred stock units but not any other
derivative securities including stock options) at a price per
Share equal to the Offer Price. We may exercise the
Top-Up
Option immediately after the time at which we accept Shares
tendered in the Offer (the “Acceptance Time”) and
prior to the Effective Time.
Tasty Baking has provided us with Tasty Baking’s
shareholder list and security position listings for the purpose
of disseminating the Offer to holders of Shares. This Offer to
Purchase and the related Letter of Transmittal will be mailed to
record holders of Shares whose names appear on Tasty
Baking’s shareholder list and will be furnished, for
subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of Shares, to
brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and similar
persons whose names, or the names of whose nominees, appear on
the shareholder list or, if applicable, who are listed as
participants in a clearing agency’s security position
listing.
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2.
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Acceptance
for Payment and Payment for Shares.
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Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions to
the Offer set forth in Section 15 — “Certain
Conditions of the Offer,” we will accept for payment and
promptly pay for Shares validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn pursuant to the Offer on or after the Expiration Date.
If we commence a subsequent offering period in connection with
the Offer, we will immediately accept for payment and promptly
pay for all additional Shares tendered during such subsequent
offering period, subject to and in compliance with the
requirements of
Rule 14d-11(e)
under the Exchange Act. Subject to compliance with
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act, we expressly reserve the right to delay
payment for Shares in order to comply in whole or in part with
any applicable law, including, without limitation, the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR
Act”) and any other applicable foreign antitrust,
competition or merger control laws. See
Section 16 — “Certain Legal Matters;
Regulatory Approvals.”
In all cases, we will pay for Shares accepted for payment
pursuant to the Offer only after timely receipt by the
Depositary of (i) except in the case of Shares held in a
book-entry/direct registration account maintained by Tasty
Baking’s transfer agent (a “DRS Account”) (and
not through a financial institution that is a participant in the
system of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”)), the
certificates evidencing such Shares (the “Share
Certificates”) or confirmation of a book-entry transfer of
such Shares (a “Book-Entry Confirmation”) into the
Depositary’s account at DTC pursuant to the procedures set
forth in Section 3 —
4
“Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering
Shares,” (ii) the Letter of Transmittal (or a manually
signed facsimile thereof), properly completed and duly executed,
with any required signature guarantees or, in the case of a
book-entry transfer, an Agent’s Message (as defined below)
in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal and (iii) any other
documents required by the Letter of Transmittal. Accordingly,
tendering shareholders may be paid at different times depending
upon when Share Certificates or Book-Entry Confirmations with
respect to Shares are actually received by the Depositary.
The term “Agent’s Message” means a message,
transmitted by DTC to and received by the Depositary and forming
a part of a Book-Entry Confirmation, that states that DTC has
received an express acknowledgment from the participant in DTC
tendering the Shares that are the subject of such Book-Entry
Confirmation, that such participant has received and agrees to
be bound by the terms of the Letter of Transmittal and that
Purchaser may enforce such agreement against such participant.
For purposes of the Offer, we will be deemed to have accepted
for payment, and thereby purchased, Shares validly tendered and
not properly withdrawn as, if and when we give oral or written
notice to the Depositary of our acceptance for payment of such
Shares pursuant to the Offer. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Offer, payment for Shares accepted for payment
pursuant to the Offer will be made by deposit of the Offer Price
for such Shares with the Depositary, which will act as paying
agent for tendering shareholders for the purpose of receiving
payments from us and transmitting such payments to tendering
shareholders whose Shares have been accepted for payment. If we
extend the Offer, are delayed in our acceptance for payment of
Shares or are unable to accept Shares for payment pursuant to
the Offer for any reason, then, without prejudice to our rights
under the Offer, the Depositary may retain tendered Shares on
our behalf, and such Shares may not be withdrawn except to the
extent that tendering shareholders are entitled to withdrawal
rights as described herein under Section 4 —
“Withdrawal Rights” and as otherwise required by
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act. Under no circumstances will we pay
interest on the purchase price for Shares by reason of any
extension of the Offer or any delay in making such payment.
If any tendered Shares are not accepted for payment for any
reason pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Offer, or if
Share Certificates are submitted evidencing more Shares than are
tendered, Share Certificates evidencing unpurchased Shares will
be returned, without expense to the tendering shareholder (or,
(i) in the case of Shares tendered by book-entry transfer
into the Depositary’s account at DTC pursuant to the
procedure set forth in Section 3 —
“Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering
Shares,” such Shares will be credited to an account
maintained at DTC, and (ii) in the case of Shares tendered
from a DRS Account such Shares will be credited to the
applicable DRS Account), promptly following the expiration or
termination of the Offer.
If, prior to the Expiration Date, Purchaser shall increase the
consideration offered to holders of Shares pursuant to the
Offer, such increased consideration will be paid to holders of
all Shares that are purchased pursuant to the Offer, whether or
not such shares were tendered prior to such increase in
consideration.
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3.
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Procedures
for Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares.
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Valid Tenders. In order for a shareholder to
validly tender Shares pursuant to the Offer, (i) the Letter
of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof),
properly completed and duly executed, together with any required
signature guarantees (or, in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an Agent’s Message in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal)
and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal
must be received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set
forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase and, except in
the case of Shares held in a DRS Account (and not through a
financial institution that is a participant in the system of
DTC), either (A) the Share Certificates evidencing tendered
Shares must be received by the Depositary at such address or
(B) such Shares must be tendered pursuant to the procedure
for book-entry transfer described below and a Book-Entry
Confirmation must be received by the Depositary, in each case
prior to the Expiration Date or (ii) the tendering
shareholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures
set forth below.
Book-Entry Transfer. The Depositary will
establish an account with respect to the Shares at DTC for
purposes of the Offer within two business days after the date of
this Offer to Purchase. Any financial institution that is a
participant in the system of DTC may make a book-entry delivery
of Shares by causing
5
DTC to transfer such Shares into the Depositary’s account
at DTC in accordance with DTC’s procedures for such
transfer. However, although delivery of Shares may be effected
through book-entry transfer at DTC, either the Letter of
Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof), properly
completed and duly executed, together with any required
signature guarantees, or an Agent’s Message in lieu of the
Letter of Transmittal, and any other required documents, must,
in any case, be received by the Depositary at one of its
addresses set forth on the back cover of this Offer to Purchase
prior to the Expiration Date. Delivery of documents to DTC does
not constitute delivery to the Depositary.
Signature Guarantees. No signature guarantee
is required on the Letter of Transmittal (i) if the Letter
of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) (which
term, for purposes of this Section 3, includes any
participant in DTC’s systems whose name appears on a
security position listing as the owner of the Shares) of the
Shares tendered therewith, unless such holder has completed
either the box entitled “Special Payment Instructions”
or the box entitled “Special Delivery Instructions” on
the Letter of Transmittal or (ii) if the Shares are
tendered for the account of a financial institution (including
most commercial banks, savings and loan associations and
brokerage houses) that is a member in good standing in the
Security Transfer Agents Medallion Program or any other
“eligible guarantor institution,” as such term is
defined in
Rule 17Ad-15
of the Exchange Act (each an “Eligible Institution”
and collectively “Eligible Institutions”). In all
other cases, all signatures on a Letter of Transmittal must be
guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 1 of
the Letter of Transmittal. If a Share Certificate is registered
in the name of a person or persons other than the signer of the
Letter of Transmittal, or if payment is to be made or delivered
to, or a Share Certificate not accepted for payment or not
tendered is to be issued in, the name of a person other than the
registered holder, then the Share Certificate must be endorsed
or accompanied by duly executed stock powers, in either case
signed exactly as the name of the registered holder appears on
the Share Certificate, with the signature on such Share
Certificate or stock powers guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution as provided in the Letter of Transmittal. See
Instructions 1 and 5 of the Letter of Transmittal.
Guaranteed Delivery. A shareholder who desires
to tender Shares pursuant to the Offer and whose certificates
for Shares are not immediately available, or who cannot comply
with the procedure for book-entry transfer or the tender of
Shares from a DRS Account on a timely basis, or who cannot
deliver all required documents to the Depositary prior to the
Expiration Date, may tender such Shares by satisfying all of the
requirements set forth below:
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•
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such tender is made by or through an Eligible Institution;
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•
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a properly completed and duly executed Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, substantially in the form provided by Purchaser, is
received by the Depositary (as provided below) prior to the
Expiration Date; and
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•
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the Depositary must receive at one of its addresses set forth on
the back cover of this Offer to Purchase within three trading
days after the date of execution of such Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery either (i) the certificates for all tendered
Shares, in proper form for transfer (or a Book-Entry
Confirmation with respect to all such Shares), together with a
properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal (or a
manually signed facsimile thereof), together with any required
signature guarantees (or, in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an Agent’s Message in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal),
and any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal or
(ii) in the case of Shares held in a DRS Account, the
Letter of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof),
properly completed and duly executed with any required signature
guarantees, and any other documents required by this Letter of
Transmittal. A “trading day” is any day on which the
NASDAQ Global Market is open for business.
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The Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may be delivered by hand or
may be transmitted by facsimile or mail to the Depositary and
must include a guarantee by an Eligible Institution in the form
set forth in such Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Offer, payment for
Shares accepted pursuant to the Offer will in all cases only be
made after timely receipt by the Depositary of (i) except
with respect to Shares in a DRS Account, certificates evidencing
such Shares or a Book-Entry Confirmation of a book-entry
transfer of such
6
Shares into the Depositary’s account at DTC pursuant to the
procedures set forth in this Section 3, (ii) the
Letter of Transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof),
properly completed and duly executed, with any required
signature guarantees or, in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an Agent’s Message in lieu of the Letter of Transmittal and
(iii) any other documents required by the Letter of
Transmittal. Accordingly, tendering shareholders may be paid at
different times depending upon when Share Certificates or
Book-Entry Confirmations with respect to Shares are actually
received by the Depositary.
The method of delivery of Shares, the Letter of Transmittal
and all other required documents, including delivery through
DTC, is at the option and risk of the tendering shareholder, and
the delivery of all such documents will be deemed made only when
actually received by the Depositary (including, in the case of a
book-entry transfer, receipt of a Book-Entry Confirmation). If
delivery is by mail, registered mail with return receipt
requested, properly insured, is recommended. In all cases,
sufficient time should be allowed to ensure timely delivery.
The tender of Shares pursuant to any one of the procedures
described above will constitute the tendering shareholder’s
acceptance of the Offer, as well as the tendering
shareholder’s representation and warranty that such
shareholder has the full power and authority to tender and
assign the Shares tendered, as specified in the Letter of
Transmittal. Our acceptance for payment of Shares tendered
pursuant to the Offer will constitute a binding agreement
between the tendering shareholder and us upon the terms and
subject to the conditions of the Offer (and if the Offer is
extended or amended, the terms of or the conditions to any such
extension or amendment).
Determination of Validity. All questions as to
the validity, form, eligibility (including time of receipt) and
acceptance for payment of any tender of Shares will be
determined by us, in our sole discretion, which determination
shall be final and binding on all parties, subject to the right
of any such party to dispute such determination in a court of
competent jurisdiction. We reserve the absolute right to reject
any and all tenders determined by us not to be in proper form or
the acceptance for payment of which may, in the opinion of our
counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the absolute right to
waive any defect or irregularity in the tender of any Shares of
any particular shareholder, whether or not similar defects or
irregularities are waived in the case of other shareholders. No
tender of Shares will be deemed to have been validly made until
all defects and irregularities have been cured or waived to our
satisfaction. None of Purchaser, the Depositary, the Information
Agent or any other person will be under any duty to give
notification of any defects or irregularities in tenders or
incur any liability for failure to give any such notification.
Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Offer
(including the Letter of Transmittal and the instructions
thereto) will be final and binding, subject to the right of any
such party to dispute such determination in a court of competent
jurisdiction.
Appointment. By executing the Letter of
Transmittal as set forth above (or, in the case of a book-entry
transfer, by delivering an Agent’s Message in lieu of a
Letter of Transmittal), the tendering shareholder will
irrevocably appoint designees of Purchaser as such
shareholder’s attorneys-in-fact and proxies in the manner
set forth in the Letter of Transmittal, each with full power of
substitution, to the full extent of such shareholder’s
rights with respect to the Shares tendered by such shareholder
and accepted for payment by Purchaser. All such powers of
attorney and proxies will be considered irrevocable and coupled
with an interest in the tendered Shares. Such appointment will
be effective when, and only to the extent that, we accept for
payment Shares tendered by such shareholder as provided herein.
Upon such appointment, all prior powers of attorney, proxies and
consents given by such shareholder with respect to such Shares
will, without further action, be revoked and no subsequent
powers of attorney, proxies, consents or revocations may be
given by such shareholder (and, if given, will not be deemed
effective). The designees of Purchaser will thereby be empowered
to exercise all voting and rights related to such Shares,
including, without limitation, in respect of any annual, special
or adjourned meeting of Tasty Baking’s shareholders,
actions by written consent in lieu of any such meeting or
otherwise, as they in their sole discretion deem proper. We
reserve the right to require that, in order for Shares to be
deemed validly tendered, immediately upon our acceptance for
payment of such Shares, Purchaser must be able to exercise full
voting, consent and rights related to such Shares, including
voting at any meeting of shareholders.
7
Information Reporting and Backup
Withholding. Payments made to shareholders of
Tasty Baking in the Offer or the Merger generally will be
subject to information reporting and may be subject to backup
withholding. To avoid backup withholding, shareholders that do
not otherwise establish an exemption should complete and return
the
Form W-9
included in the Letter of Transmittal, certifying that such
shareholder is a U.S. person, the taxpayer identification
number provided is correct, and that such shareholder is not
subject to backup withholding. Certain shareholders (including
corporations) generally are not subject to backup withholding.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a
refund or a credit against a U.S. holder’s
U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required
information is timely furnished to the Internal Revenue Service
(“IRS”). Foreign shareholders should submit an
appropriate and properly completed IRS
Form W-8,
a copy of which may be obtained from the Depositary, in order to
avoid backup withholding. Such shareholders should consult a tax
advisor to determine which
Form W-8
is appropriate.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4, tenders of
Shares made pursuant to the Offer are irrevocable.
Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer may be withdrawn at any
time prior to the Expiration Date and, unless theretofore
accepted for payment by Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, may
also be withdrawn at any time after June 20, 2011, which is
the 60th day after the date of the commencement of the
Offer.
For a withdrawal to be effective, a written, telegraphic or
facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal must be timely
received by the Depositary at one of its addresses set forth on
the back cover page of this Offer to Purchase. Any such notice
of withdrawal must specify the name of the person who tendered
the Shares to be withdrawn, the number of Shares to be withdrawn
and the name of the registered holder of such Shares, if
different from that of the person who tendered such Shares. If
Share certificates evidencing Shares to be withdrawn have been
delivered or otherwise identified to the Depositary, then, prior
to the physical release of such Share certificates, the serial
numbers shown on such Share certificates must be submitted to
the Depositary and the signature(s) on the notice of withdrawal
must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution, unless such
Shares have been tendered for the account of an Eligible
Institution. If Shares have been tendered from a DRS Account,
the applicable notice of withdrawal must also specify the name
and number of the DRS Account to be credited with such withdrawn
Shares, and if Shares have been tendered pursuant to the
procedure for book-entry transfer as set forth in
Section 3 — “Procedures for Accepting the
Offer and Tendering Shares,” any notice of withdrawal must
also specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be
credited with the withdrawn Shares.
Withdrawals of Shares may not be rescinded. Any Shares properly
withdrawn will thereafter be deemed not to have been validly
tendered for purposes of the Offer. However, withdrawn Shares
may be re-tendered by again following one of the procedures
described in Section 3 — “Procedures for
Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares” at any time prior
to the Expiration Date.
No withdrawal rights will apply to Shares tendered during a
subsequent offering period and no withdrawal rights apply during
the subsequent offering period with respect to Shares tendered
in the Offer and accepted for payment. See
Section 1 — “Terms of the Offer.”
We will determine, in our sole discretion, all questions as
to the form and validity (including time of receipt) of any
notice of withdrawal and our determination will be final and
binding, subject to the right of any such party to dispute such
determination in a court of competent jurisdiction. None of
Purchaser, the Depositary, the Information Agent or any other
person will be under any duty to give notification of any
defects or irregularities in any notice of withdrawal or incur
any liability for failure to give any such notification.
8
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5.
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Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences.
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The following sets forth the material United States federal
income tax consequences of the Offer and the Merger to
shareholders of Tasty Baking whose Shares are tendered and
accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer or whose Shares are
converted into the right to receive cash in the Merger. This
discussion is for general information only and does not purport
to consider all aspects of United States federal income taxation
that might be relevant to shareholders of Tasty Baking. This
discussion is based on current provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”),
existing, proposed and temporary regulations thereunder and
administrative and judicial interpretations thereof, all of
which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
This discussion applies only to shareholders of Tasty Baking in
whose hands Shares are capital assets within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Code. This discussion does not address
foreign, state or local tax consequences of the Offer or the
Merger, nor does it purport to address the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of the transactions to shareholders who
will actually or constructively (under the rules of
Section 318 of the Code) own any stock of Tasty Baking
following the Offer and the Merger or to special classes of
taxpayers (e.g., foreign taxpayers, small business investment
companies, regulated investment companies, real estate
investment trusts, controlled foreign corporations, passive
foreign investment companies, cooperatives, banks and certain
other financial institutions, insurance companies, tax-exempt
organizations, retirement plans, shareholders that are, or hold
Shares through, partnerships or other pass-through entities for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, U.S. persons whose
functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, dealers in
securities or foreign currency, traders that
mark-to-market
their securities, expatriates and former long-term residents of
the United States, persons subject to the alternative minimum
tax, and shareholders holding Shares that are part of a
straddle, hedging, constructive sale or conversion transaction
or who received Shares under Tasty Baking’s Amended and
Restated 2003 Management and Directors Incentive Plan or
pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise
as compensation). In addition, this discussion does not address
U.S. federal taxes other than income taxes. This discussion
assumes that the Shares are not United States real property
interests within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code.
Because individual circumstances may differ, each shareholder
should consult its, his or her own tax advisor to determine the
applicability of the rules discussed below and the particular
tax effects of the Offer and the Merger on a beneficial holder
of Shares, including the application and effect of the
alternative minimum tax and any state, local and foreign tax
laws and of changes in such laws.
The exchange of Shares for cash pursuant to the Offer or the
Merger will be a taxable transaction for United States federal
income tax purposes. In general, a shareholder who sells Shares
pursuant to the Offer or receives cash in exchange for Shares
pursuant to the Merger will recognize gain or loss for United
States federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the
difference, if any, between the amount of cash received
(determined before the deduction, if any, of any withholding
tax) and the shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the Shares
sold pursuant to the Offer or exchanged for cash pursuant to the
Merger. Gain or loss will be determined separately for each
block of Shares (that is, Shares acquired at the same cost in a
single transaction) tendered pursuant to the Offer or exchanged
for cash pursuant to the Merger. Such gain or loss will be
long-term capital gain or loss, provided that a
shareholder’s holding period for such Shares is more than
one year at the time of consummation of the Offer or the Merger,
as the case may be. Capital gains recognized by an individual
upon a disposition of a Share that has been held for more than
one year generally will be subject to a maximum United States
federal income tax rate of 15%. In the case of a Share that has
been held for one year or less, such capital gains generally
will be subject to tax at ordinary income tax rates. Certain
limitations apply to the use of a shareholder’s capital
losses.
A shareholder whose Shares are purchased in the Offer or
exchanged for cash pursuant to the Merger is subject to
information reporting and may be subject to backup withholding
unless certain information is provided to the Depositary or an
exemption applies. See Section 3 —
“Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering
Shares.”
9
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6.
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Price
Range of Shares; Dividends.
|
The Shares currently trade on the NASDAQ Global Market
(“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “TSTY.” As of
April 15, 2011, Xxxxx Xxxxxx advised Parent that there were
(i) 8,622,847 Shares outstanding (including unvested
restricted shares) and (ii) 373,230 Shares authorized
and reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of
outstanding stock options and the conversion of outstanding
deferred stock units.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the
high and low sale prices per Share, as reported by Nasdaq based
on published financial sources and the cash dividends per share
declared by Tasty Baking’s board of directors.
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Cash
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|
|
|
|
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Dividends
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|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Declared
|
|
Year Ended December 26, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
4.60
|
|
|
$
|
3.10
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
7.49
|
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
7.90
|
|
|
|
6.12
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
7.00
|
|
|
|
5.70
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Year Ended December 25, 2010
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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First Quarter
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|
$
|
7.70
|
|
|
$
|
6.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
7.90
|
|
|
|
6.53
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
7.60
|
|
|
|
5.95
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
7.05
|
|
|
|
6.16
|
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Year Ending December 31, 2011
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
6.50
|
|
|
$
|
2.01
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Second Quarter (through April 8, 2011)
|
|
|
2.25
|
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
On April 8, 2011, the last full date of trading before the
public announcement of the signing of the Merger Agreement, the
reported closing sales price of the Shares on Nasdaq was $1.61.
On April 20, 2011, the last full date of trading before the
commencement of the Offer, the reported closing sales price of
the Shares on Nasdaq was $3.97. The Offer Price represents a
148% premium over the April 8, 2011 closing stock price and
a 0.76% premium over the April 20, 2011 stock price.
According to Tasty Baking’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2010 (“Tasty
Baking’s
Form 10-K”),
the declaration and payment of dividends is subject to the
discretion of Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors. Tasty
Baking’s
Form 10-K
also states that its board of directors bases its decisions
regarding dividends on, among other things, general business
conditions, Tasty Baking’s financial condition and results,
contractual, legal and regulatory restrictions regarding
dividend payments and any other factors the board of directors
may consider relevant. Tasty Baking’s
Form 10-K
also states that its board of directors has decided that no
dividends will be paid for the foreseeable future. Under the
terms of Tasty Baking’s credit agreement with its banks,
Tasty Baking is prohibited from paying cash dividends in the
future. Shareholders are urged to obtain a current market
quotation for the Shares.
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7.
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Certain
Information Concerning Tasty Baking.
|
Except as specifically set forth herein, the information
concerning Tasty Baking contained in this Offer to Purchase has
been taken from or is based upon information furnished by Tasty
Baking or its representatives or upon publicly available
documents and records on file with the SEC and other public
sources. The summary information set forth below is qualified in
its entirety by reference to Tasty Baking’s public filings
with the SEC (which may be obtained and inspected as described
below) and should be considered in conjunction with the more
comprehensive financial and other information in such reports
and other publicly available information. We have no knowledge
that would indicate that any statements contained herein based
on such documents and records are untrue. However, we do not
assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of
the information concerning Tasty Baking, whether furnished by
Tasty Baking or contained in
10
such documents and records, or for any failure by Tasty Baking
to disclose events which may have occurred or which may affect
the significance or accuracy of any such information but which
are unknown to us.
General. Tasty Baking is a Pennsylvania
corporation with its principal offices located at Navy Yard
Corporate Center, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000. Tasty Baking’s telephone
number is
(000) 000-0000.
The following description of Tasty Baking and its business has
been taken from Tasty Baking’s
Form 10-K
and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such
Form 10-K.
Tasty Baking manufactures, co-packages and sells a variety of
premium single portion cakes, pies, donuts, snack bars,
pretzels, and brownies under the well-established trademark,
TASTYKAKE®.
These products are comprised of approximately 169 varieties. The
best known products with the widest sales acceptance are sponge
cakes marketed under the trademarks
JUNIORS®
and
KRIMPETS®,
and chocolate enrobed cakes under XXXXX
XXXXX®.
Tasty Baking’s products are sold principally by independent
sales distributors through distribution routes to approximately
16,000 retail outlets in Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey,
New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia, which comprise
Tasty Baking’s core market.
Available Information. The Shares are
registered under the Exchange Act. Accordingly, Tasty Baking is
subject to the information reporting requirements of the
Exchange Act and, in accordance therewith, is required to file
periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with
the SEC relating to its business, financial condition and other
matters. Information as of particular dates concerning Xxxxx
Xxxxxx’s directors and officers, their remuneration, stock
awards granted to them, the principal holders of Tasty
Baking’s securities, any material interests of such persons
in transactions with Tasty Baking and other matters is required
to be disclosed are contained in Tasty Baking’s
Form 10-K,
which was filed with the SEC on April 11, 2011. Such
information also will be available in Tasty Baking’s
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
and the Information Statement annexed thereto. Such reports,
proxy statements and other information are available for
inspection at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at
000 X Xxxxxx, X.X., Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000.
Please call the SEC at
0-000-XXX-0000
for further information on the public reference room. Copies of
such information may be obtainable by mail, upon payment of the
SEC’s customary charges, by writing to the SEC at the
address above. The SEC also maintains a web site on the Internet
at xxx.xxx.xxx that contains reports, proxy statements and other
information regarding registrants, including Tasty Baking, that
file electronically with the SEC.
Financial Projections. In connection with our
due diligence review of Tasty Baking, Tasty Baking made
available to us certain non-public financial projections
prepared by Tasty Baking’s management. Tasty Baking has
advised us that it does not as a matter of course make public
long-term projections as to future revenues, earnings or other
results due to, among other reasons, the uncertainty of the
underlying assumptions and estimates. A summary of the
projections provided to us by Tasty Baking is set forth below.
Although Parent and Purchaser were provided with the projections
included below, they did not base their analysis of Tasty Baking
on these projections. The inclusion of the projections in this
Offer to Purchase should not be regarded as an indication that
any of Tasty Baking, Purchaser, Parent or their affiliates,
advisors or representatives considered or consider the
projections to be predictive of actual future events, and the
projections should not be relied upon as such. Neither Tasty
Baking nor Purchaser, the Parent or their respective affiliates,
advisors, officers, directors or representatives can give any
assurance that actual results will not differ from the
projections, and none of them undertakes any obligation to
update or otherwise revise or reconcile the projections to
reflect circumstances existing after the date such projections
were generated or to reflect the occurrence of future events
even in the event that any or all of the assumptions underlying
the projections are shown to be in error. Neither Tasty Baking
nor Purchaser or Parent intend to make publicly available any
update or other revisions to the projections, except as required
by law.
Tasty Baking has advised us that the financial projections were
prepared solely for internal use and not with a view toward
public disclosure or toward complying with generally accepted
accounting principles or “GAAP,” the published
guidelines of the SEC regarding projections or the guidelines
established by the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants for preparation and presentation of prospective
financial information. Neither Tasty Baking’s independent
registered public accounting firm, nor any other independent
accountants, have compiled, examined or performed any procedures
with respect to the financial projections
11
provided below, nor have they expressed any opinion or any other
form of assurance on such information or its achievability, and
they assume no responsibility for, and disclaim any association
with, the financial projections. Furthermore, the unaudited
prospective financial information does not take into account any
circumstances or events occurring after the date it was prepared.
The projections are not being included in this Offer to Purchase
to influence a shareholder’s decision whether to tender his
or her Shares in the Offer, but because the projections were
made available by Tasty Baking to Purchaser in connection with
its evaluation of a business combination transaction. The
financial projections included below were prepared by, and are
the responsibility of, Tasty Baking’s management. Tasty
Baking has advised us that its financial projections reflect
numerous estimates and assumptions with respect to industry
performance, general business, economic, regulatory, market and
financial conditions and other future events, as well as matters
specific to Tasty Baking’s business, all of which are
difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Tasty
Baking’s control. These financial projections are
subjective in many respects and thus are susceptible to multiple
interpretations and periodic revisions based on actual
experience and business developments.
These projections do not give effect to the Offer or the Merger,
or any alterations that Parent’s management or board of
directors may make to Tasty Baking’s operations or strategy
after the completion of the Offer. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that the assumptions made by Tasty Baking in preparing
the projections will be realized and actual results may be
materially greater or less than those contained in the
projections. The projections may differ from publicized analyst
estimates and forecasts. Tasty Baking has made publicly
available its actual results of operations for the year ended
December 25, 2010. Shareholders should review Tasty
Baking’s
Form 10-K
filed with the SEC to obtain this information.
Readers of this Offer to Purchase are strongly cautioned not to
place undue reliance on the projections included below. No
representation is made by Parent, Purchaser, Tasty Baking, their
respective advisors or any other person to any shareholder
regarding the information included in these projections or the
ultimate performance of Tasty Baking compared to the information
included in the above projections. The inclusion of the
projections herein should not be regarded as an indication that
the projections will be necessarily predictive of actual future
events, and they should not be relied on as such.
All projections are forward-looking statements. These and other
forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their
entirety by the risks and uncertainties described above and the
risk factors contained in Item 1A of Tasty Baking’s
Form 10-K.
Any provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995 that may be referenced in Tasty Baking’s
Form 10-K
are not applicable to any forward-looking statements made in
connection with the Offer.
12
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Financial Projections
|
|
|
Financial Projections
|
|
|
|
Provided in January 2011(1)
|
|
|
Provided in March 2011
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
FYE December
|
|
2010E(2)(3)
|
|
|
2011E(3)
|
|
|
2011E(4)
|
|
|
|
($ in millions, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Sales
|
|
$
|
293.6
|
|
|
$
|
326.5
|
|
|
$
|
325.8
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
|
177.9
|
|
|
|
199.0
|
|
|
|
197.7
|
|
% Growth
|
|
|
(1.5
|
)%
|
|
|
11.9
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
64.1
|
|
|
|
76.6
|
|
|
|
75.0(5
|
)
|
% of Net Sales
|
|
|
36.0
|
%
|
|
|
38.5
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A
|
|
|
47.9
|
|
|
|
47.5
|
|
|
|
49.5
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Other Expense (Income)
|
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
|
|
|
15.2
|
(6)
|
% of Net Sales
|
|
|
4.5
|
%
|
|
|
9.8
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
7.2
|
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
$
|
0.8
|
|
|
$
|
7.3
|
|
|
$
|
7.0
|
|
% of Net Sales
|
|
|
0.4
|
%
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income
|
|
$
|
8.0
|
|
|
$
|
19.5
|
|
|
$
|
15.2
|
(6)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Other Expense (Income)
|
|
|
(1.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
16.8
|
|
|
$
|
29.7
|
|
|
$
|
29.6
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net Sales
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
|
|
14.9
|
%
|
|
|
15.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Expenditures
|
|
$
|
14.2
|
|
|
$
|
4.4
|
|
|
$
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
not provided |
|
(1) |
|
Actual/estimated results through December 2010. Financials shown
on an adjusted basis reflecting the elimination of non-recurring
items and the impact of the Navy Yard bakery transition as
described in notes (2) and (3) below. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes adjustments of $4.1 million for incremental
depreciation resulting from the change in useful lives of
certain assets at Tasty Baking’s Hunting Park bakery;
$0.6 million for non-recurring write-off of spare parts
inventory related to the move to the new bakery;
$5.1 million for additional costs related to operating two
bakeries during the transition period; $3.7 million for
additional manufacturing variances created in the plant
transition; $0.5 million for overtime associated with
additional labor variances; $4.0 million in gross sales
which is offset by $1.1 million included in sales discounts
and $1.2 million in Cost of Goods Sold for lost sales due
to plant optimization issues; $2.5 million reduction to
product returns due to shelf life extensions for several
products due to new bakery equipment at a full year run rate;
$0.8 million included in Costs of Goods Sold,
$1.0 million in SG&A and $2.1 million in Other
Expense for non-recurring restructuring charges related to
headcount reductions; $1.0 million in gross sales which is
offset by $0.3 million included in sales discounts and
$0.3 million in Costs of Goods Sold for the impact of plant
fire and severe weather; and $0.9 million in SG&A for
write-off
due to A&P bankruptcy. |
13
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Includes adjustments of $1.6 million in SG&A for
public company costs and $0.9 and $1.1 million in Costs of
Goods Sold for 2010 and 2011, respectively, and
$0.2 million in SG&A for 2010 and 2011, respectively,
for non-cash building rental. |
|
(4) |
|
Replaces previous 2011 financial projections. January represents
actual results, February through December are estimated per
management. Excludes impact of any transaction related costs
(except identified costs in Q1 2011) and assumes company
replicates existing capital structure at June 30, 2011. |
|
(5) |
|
Gross Profit was originally presented in March 2011 projections
as $64.7 million which is net of Depreciation of
$10.3 million. |
|
(6) |
|
Presented as Earnings Before Interest and Taxes in March 2011
Projections. |
|
(7) |
|
Financial statements presented on an unadjusted basis, except
for calculation of EBITDA, which includes the following
adjustments of $0.7 million for transaction and bank
amendment fees; $1.2 million for a non-cash rent expense;
$0.9 million non-cash equity compensation; and
$0.8 million for other public company costs. |
|
|
8.
|
Certain
Information Concerning Parent and Purchaser.
|
General. Parent is a Georgia corporation,
incorporated in the state of Georgia in 2000. Its predecessor
was incorporated in the state of Georgia in 1919 and went public
under its former name, Flowers Industries in 1968. Parent’s
principal executive offices are located at 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000. The telephone number of Parent is
(000) 000-0000.
The following description of Parent and its business is
qualified in its entirety by reference to Parent’s Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2011. Parent is one of
the nation’s leading producers and marketers of packaged
bakery foods for retail and foodservice customers. Among
Parent’s top brands are Nature’s Own,
Whitewheat, Cobblestone Mill, Blue Bird,
and Xxx. Xxxxxxxx’x. Parent operates 40
bakeries that are among the most efficient in the baking
industry. Parent produces, markets, and distributes fresh bakery
products that are delivered to customers daily through a
direct-store-delivery system serving the Southeast,
Mid-Atlantic, and Southwest as well as select markets in
California and Nevada. Parent also produces and distributes
fresh snack cakes and frozen breads and rolls nationally through
warehouse distribution.
Purchaser is a Pennsylvania corporation, incorporated and formed
in April 2011, with its principal offices located at 0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000. The telephone number
of Purchaser is
(000) 000-0000.
Purchaser is a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Parent.
Purchaser was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the
Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the
Merger Agreement and has not engaged, and does not expect to
engage, in any other business activities. Upon the completion of
the Merger, Purchaser will cease to exist and Tasty Baking will
continue as the surviving corporation.
The name, citizenship, business address, business phone number,
present principal occupation or employment and past material
occupation, positions, offices or employment for at least the
last five years for each director and executive officer of
Parent and Purchaser and certain other information are set forth
in Schedule I hereto.
During the last five years, none of Parent, Purchaser or, to the
best knowledge of Purchaser and Parent, any of the persons
listed in Schedule I to this Offer to Purchase (i) has
been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic
violations or similar misdemeanors) or (ii) was a party to
any judicial or administrative proceeding (except for matters
that were dismissed without sanction or settlement) that
resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining such
person from future violations of, or prohibiting activities
subject to, federal or state securities laws, or a finding of
any violation of such laws.
Except as described above or in Schedule I hereto,
(i) none of Parent, Purchaser or, to the best knowledge of
Purchaser and Parent, any of the persons listed in
Schedule I to this Offer to Purchase or any associate or
majority-owned subsidiary of Parent or Purchaser or any of the
persons so listed beneficially owns or has any right to acquire,
directly or indirectly, any Shares and (ii) none of Parent,
Purchaser or, to the best knowledge of Purchaser and Parent, any
of the persons or entities referred to in Schedule I hereto
nor any director,
14
executive officer or subsidiary of any of the foregoing has
effected any transaction in the Shares during the past
60 days.
Except as provided in the Merger Agreement or as otherwise
described in this Offer to Purchase, none of Parent, Purchaser
or, to the best knowledge of Purchaser and Parent, any of the
persons listed in Schedule I to this Offer to Purchase, has
any contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship,
whether or not legally enforceable, with any other person with
respect to any securities of Tasty Baking (including, but not
limited to, any contract, arrangement, understanding or
relationship concerning the transfer or the voting of any such
securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or
calls, guaranties of loans, guaranties against loss, or the
giving or withholding of proxies, consents or authorizations).
Except as set forth in this Offer to Purchase, none of Parent,
Purchaser or, to the best knowledge of Purchaser and Parent, any
of the persons listed in Schedule I hereto, has had any
business relationship or transaction with Tasty Baking or any of
its executive officers, directors or affiliates during the past
two years. Except as set forth in this Offer to Purchase, there
have been no material contacts, negotiations or transactions
between Parent or any of its subsidiaries or, to the best
knowledge of Purchaser and Parent, any of the persons listed in
Schedule I to this Offer to Purchase, on the one hand, and
Tasty Baking or its affiliates, on the other hand, concerning a
merger, consolidation or acquisition, tender offer or other
acquisition of securities, an election of directors or a sale or
other transfer of a material amount of assets during the past
two years.
Available Information. Pursuant to
Rule 14d-3
under the Exchange Act, we have filed with the SEC a Tender
Offer Statement on Schedule TO (the
“Schedule TO”), of which this Offer to Purchase
forms a part, and exhibits to the Schedule TO. The
Schedule TO and the exhibits thereto, as well as other
information filed by Purchaser with the SEC, are available for
inspection at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at
000 X Xxxxxx, X.X., Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000.
Please call the SEC at
0-000-XXX-0000
for further information on the public reference room. Copies of
such information may be obtainable by mail, upon payment of the
SEC’s customary charges, by writing to the SEC at the
address above. The SEC also maintains a web site on the Internet
at xxx.xxx.xxx that contains the Schedule TO and the
exhibits thereto and other information that Purchaser has filed
electronically with the SEC.
|
|
9.
|
Source
and Amount of Funds.
|
Completion of the Offer is not conditioned upon obtaining
financing. Because the only consideration to be paid in the
Offer and the Merger is cash, the Offer is to purchase all
issued and outstanding Shares, and there is no financing
condition to the completion of the Offer, we believe the
financial condition of Parent and Purchaser is not material to a
decision by a holder of Shares whether to sell, hold or tender
Shares in the Offer.
Parent and Purchaser estimate that the total funds required to
complete the Offer and the Merger and to pay related transaction
fees and expenses will be approximately $40 million. Parent
will provide Purchaser with sufficient funds to pay for all
Shares accepted for payment in the Offer or to be acquired in
the Merger. Parent anticipates funding these payments with funds
from cash on hand and its existing revolving credit facility.
Parent and Purchaser do not have any alternative financing plans
or arrangements.
Parent is a party to a credit agreement, dated June 6,
2006, with the lenders party to thereto, Bank of America N.A.,
Xxxxxx X.X. and Cooperative Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleen Bank,
B.A., New York Branch, as co-documentation agents, SunTrust
Bank, as syndication agent, and Deutsche Bank AG New York
Branch, as Administrative Agent (as heretofore or hereafter
amended, the “Credit Facility”). Pursuant to the
Credit Facility, Parent has a five-year, $250.0 million
unsecured revolving loan facility that expires October 5,
2012. Proceeds from the Credit Facility may be used for working
capital and general corporate purposes, including acquisition
financing, refinancing of indebtedness and share repurchases.
The credit facility includes certain customary restrictions,
which, among other things, require maintenance of financial
covenants and limit encumbrance of assets and creation of
indebtedness. Restrictive financial covenants include such
ratios as a minimum interest coverage ratio and a maximum
leverage ratio. Parent believes that, given its current cash
position, its cash flow from operating activities and its
available credit capacity, it can comply with the current terms
of the Credit Facility and can meet presently foreseeable
financial requirements.
15
Interest is due quarterly in arrears on any outstanding
borrowings at a customary Eurodollar rate or the base rate plus
the applicable margin. The underlying rate is defined as the
rate offered in the interbank Eurodollar market or the higher of
the prime lending rate or federal funds rate plus 0.5%. The
applicable margin ranges from 0.00% to 0.30% for base rate loans
and from 0.40% to 1.275% for Eurodollar loans. In addition, a
facility fee ranging from 0.10% to 0.35% is due quarterly on all
commitments under the credit facility. Both the interest margin
and the facility fee are based on Parent’s leverage ratio.
Parent has sufficient availability under the Credit Facility to
finance the Offer and the Merger.
|
|
10.
|
Background
of the Offer; Past Contacts or Negotiations with Tasty
Baking.
|
The following chronology summarizes the key meetings,
conversations and events between Parent and its representatives
and Xxxxx Xxxxxx and its representatives that led to the signing
of the Merger Agreement. This chronology covers only key events
leading up to the Merger Agreement and does not purport to
catalogue every conversation between representatives of Parent,
Tasty Baking and other parties. For purposes of this
Section 10, references to “Parent,” unless
otherwise specified, are to Parent and its employees and
representatives. Item 4 of the
Schedule 14D-9
contains Tasty Baking’s description of the key meetings,
conversations and events involving Xxxxx Xxxxxx and its
representatives that led to the signing of the Merger Agreement.
As part of its normal strategic planning process, Parent
regularly evaluates opportunities to expand its business and
product offerings through acquisitions. As part of this process,
Parent identified Tasty Baking as presenting a potential
strategic opportunity for Parent to accelerate its expansion
into additional geographic markets. From August 2010 to November
2010, senior executives of Parent, including its Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer, held preliminary meetings with Xxxxx
Xxxxxx’s Chief Executive Officer and certain Tasty Baking
directors to discuss Parent’s interest in exploring a
potential acquisition of Tasty Baking. At these meetings, Tasty
Baking management presented certain general background
information concerning Tasty Baking and its business and the
parties discussed Parent’s interest in pursuing a strategic
transaction. In November 2010, Xxxxxx’s Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer spoke with Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s Chief Executive
Officer to inform him that Xxxxxx was not currently interested
in pursuing a strategic transaction with Tasty Baking.
In the evening of January 4, 2011 after the close of the
stock market, Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s Chairman of the Board
contacted Xxxxxx’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to
inform him of liquidity issues facing Tasty Baking which would
be discussed in a press release to be released on
January 5, 2011. Later in the evening on January 4,
2011, Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s Chief Executive Officer spoke with
Xxxxxx’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to further
discuss Parent’s interest in exploring a potential
acquisition of Tasty Baking given the liquidity issues Tasty
Baking was currently facing and its decision to pursue its
strategic options including a potential business combination
with another company. On January 5, 2011, Xxxxxx was also
contacted by Janney, Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s financial advisor, to
discuss Xxxxxx’s interest in pursuing an acquisition of
Tasty Baking and to provide direction on the bidding process.
On January 5, 2011, Xxxxxx contacted Deutsche Bank
Securities Inc. (“Deutsche Bank”) to discuss the
potential transaction with Tasty Baking and to engage Deutsche
Bank as Parent’s financial advisor. On January 6,
2011, Parent senior management and Deutsche Bank discussed Tasty
Baking and its business and certain preliminary valuation
considerations via a conference call.
On January 7, 2011, Parent engaged Xxxxx Day to serve as
its legal counsel in connection with the potential acquisition
and to assist on acquisition-related matters, including due
diligence. On January 10, 2011, to facilitate further
discussions and the exchange of confidential information in
contemplation of a possible transaction, Parent and Tasty Baking
entered into a confidentiality agreement. Subsequently, Xxxxxx
received from Janney a copy of a confidential information
memorandum (the “CIM”) describing Tasty Baking and its
business.
On February 9-10, 2011, executives of Parent and Deutsche Bank
met with members of Tasty Baking’s senior management and
Janney at Tasty Baking’s headquarters in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania for presentations on the business and financial
outlook of Tasty Baking as well as tours of its plant and office
locations. At that time, Xxxxxx received from Janney an updated
copy of the CIM.
16
On February 17, 2011, Xxxxxx received from Janney a bid
process letter describing the procedure for the first round of
bidding. At its regularly scheduled quarterly board meeting, the
Parent board of directors (“Parent Board”) considered
Parent’s potential acquisition of Tasty Baking and the
Parent Board was provided additional information about Tasty
Baking. On February 21, 2011, Parent and its
representatives were granted access to Tasty Baking’s
online datasite.
On March 3, 2011, based on the limited due diligence that
Parent had conducted as of that date, Parent sent a non-binding
letter of interest to Tasty Baking (the “March 3
Letter”) to acquire all of the common shares of Tasty
Baking for a price of $4.00 per share plus assumption of Tasty
Baking’s indebtedness. Parent’s indication of interest
was based solely on publicly available information about Tasty
Baking as well as the due diligence materials that had been
provided to Parent as of such date and was subject to, among
other things, satisfactory completion of a more detailed due
diligence review of Tasty Baking.
On March 9, 2011, the Parent Board met together with
representatives from Deutsche Bank and Xxxxx Day and discussed
the status of the sale process in connection with the Parent
Board’s annual strategy session.
On March 10, 2011, Janney and Deutsche Bank discussed the
March 3 Letter and Deutsche Bank provided requested
clarifications on the proposal.
On March 15, 2011, Janney informed Deutsche Bank that
Parent would likely need to increase its bid to be included in
the final round of the sale process. Parent and Deutsche Bank
convened a conference call to discuss the feedback and to
determine additional information needed to consider an increase
to its proposal. Parent subsequently requested certain
additional financial information from Janney.
After further discussions among Parent and its advisors, on
March 16, 2011, Parent authorized Deutsche Bank to verbally
indicate to Janney that Parent would be prepared to increase its
proposal to $4.50 per share plus assumption of Tasty
Baking’s indebtedness and subject to, among other things,
satisfactory completion of a more detailed due diligence review
of Tasty Baking. Deutsche Bank communicated the revised proposal
to Janney, who requested that the revised proposal be submitted
in the form of a letter.
On March 17, 2011, Xxxxxx sent a non-binding letter of
interest to Tasty Baking (the “March 17 Letter”) to
acquire all of the common shares of Tasty Baking for a price of
$4.50 per share plus assumption of Tasty Baking’s
indebtedness.
On March 18, 2011, Janney alerted Deutsche Bank that Parent
would be invited to participate in the next round of the sale
process with definitive proposals due on April 1, 2011 and
a target signing date of April 6, 2011.
On March 21, 2011, Parent engaged Pricewaterhouse Coopers
LLC (“PwC”) to conduct financial due diligence on
Tasty Baking. During the week of March 21, 2011,
Xxxxxx’s executives and representatives from PwC visited
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to conduct additional due diligence
at Tasty Baking’s headquarters and its plants.
On March 22, 2011, Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Day received from
Janney, Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s proposed Agreement and Plan of
Merger (the “Draft Merger Agreement”) setting forth
Tasty Baking’s proposed deal structure (which is
substantially reflected by the Offer and the Merger) and Tasty
Baking’s proposed deal terms.
On March 26, 2011, Xxxxxx and Jones Day received from
Janney a bid process letter, which stated that Xxxxxx’s
final offer and a
mark-up of
the Draft Merger Agreement were due on April 1, 2011.
On March 27, 2011, attorneys from Xxxxx Day contacted
Xxxxxxxx Ronon Xxxxxxx & Xxxxx (“Stradley”),
Tasty Baking’s outside legal counsel in connection with the
transaction, via telephone to discuss the process in further
detail.
Between March 26-31, 2011, Xxxxxx’s Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer spoke in various calls with Xxxxx
Xxxxxx’s Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and
another Tasty Baking director to discuss financial and
operational due diligence matters.
17
During the week of March 28, 2011, Deutsche Bank
communicated to Janney that Xxxxxx was concerned about the labor
uncertainty regarding a collective bargaining unit in the
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania plant that was not under contract and
indicated it would be unwilling to execute a definitive
agreement unless this issue was resolved and Xxxxxx’s
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer communicated the same to
Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s Chairman of the Board.
On March 31, 2011, the Parent Board held a special meeting
telephonically that was also attended by Parent senior
management and representatives from Xxxxx Day and Deutsche Bank
to review the valuation of Tasty Baking and the potential terms
of the transaction. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Parent
Board unanimously approved the acquisition of Tasty Baking.
On April 1, 2011, Parent sent a non-binding offer letter to
Tasty Baking (the “April 1 Letter”) to acquire all of
the common shares of Tasty Baking for a price of $5.00 per share
plus assumption of Tasty Baking’s indebtedness together
with Xxxxx Day’s markup of the Draft Merger Agreement. The
April 1 Letter also stated that Parent would require a period of
exclusivity to complete due diligence and negotiate a definitive
agreement.
On April 5, 2011, Stradley delivered Xxxxx Day a revised
Draft Merger Agreement.
On April 6, 2011, via a memorandum, Xxxxxx updated the
Parent Board on the status of the negotiations with Tasty Baking.
Between April 6, 2011 and April 10, 2011, attorneys
from Xxxxx Day and Stradley, in consultation with Xxxxxx and
Xxxxx Xxxxxx and their respective financial advisors, engaged in
negotiations and discussions regarding, and continued to
exchange drafts of, the Draft Merger Agreement.
On April 7, 2011, Parent executives and representatives
from Xxxxx Day, PwC and Deutsche Bank met telephonically to
discuss all outstanding due diligence issues.
On April 7, 2011, Tasty Baking notified Parent about
uncertainties regarding a certain material customer of Tasty
Baking and other due diligence matters. On April 8, 2011,
Xxxxxx requested from Tasty Baking additional due diligence
materials relating to the issues surrounding the material
customer before it could execute a definitive agreement. In the
afternoon of April 8, 2011, Janney provided Parent with
information that indicated the issue related to the material
customer had been resolved. Later in the afternoon and evening
of April 8, 2011, Parent held telephonic discussions with
Deutsche Bank and PwC regarding the valuation implications on
the transaction of the potential customer uncertainties.
On April 9, 2011, Tasty Baking entered into an agreement,
effective April 10, 2011, with the Bakers, Confectionary,
Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers Local 492. On April 9,
2011, Tasty Baking executives and certain of its directors held
telephonic discussions with Parent senior management to quantify
and explain the issues surrounding a material customer. Also,
Xxxxxx’s senior management met to discuss the potential
customer issue and other due diligence matters. In addition,
Xxxxxx had telephonic discussions with representatives from
Xxxxx Day, PwC and Deutsche Bank regarding the transaction
implications of the customer uncertainties. Shortly thereafter,
Xxxxxx’s senior management discussed the status of the
potential transaction (including the related customer issues)
with the Parent Board and the decision was made to move forward
with the transaction at a lower price.
On April 9, 2011, Deutsche Bank held a telephonic
discussion with Janney to communicate Parent’s decision to
reduce the price per share to $4.00 per share. In a subsequent
conversation, Janney stated that Xxxxx Xxxxxx had agreed to the
$4.00 per share price.
Late in the evening on April 10, 2011, the parties
finalized the terms of the Draft Merger Agreement and Parent
finalized all outstanding due diligence related matters, Tasty
Baking informed Parent that the Tasty Baking board of directors
had met and unanimously approved the Merger Agreement, and Tasty
Baking and Parent executed the same.
On April 11, 2011, Tasty Baking and Parent publicly
announced the execution of the Merger Agreement in a joint
release.
18
|
|
11.
|
The
Merger Agreement; Other Agreements
|
Merger
Agreement
The following summary of certain provisions of the Merger
Agreement is qualified by reference to the Merger Agreement
itself, which is incorporated herein by reference. We have filed
a copy of the Merger Agreement as an exhibit to the
Schedule TO. The Merger Agreement may be examined and
copies may be obtained at the places and in the manner set forth
in Section 8 — “Certain Information
Concerning Parent and Purchaser.” Shareholders and other
interested parties should read the Merger Agreement for a more
complete description of the provisions summarized below.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the
meanings set forth in the Merger Agreement.
The Offer. The Merger Agreement provides that
Purchaser, as assignee to all the rights and obligations of
Flowers Bakeries under the Merger Agreement, will commence the
Offer as promptly as practicable (and in any event within 10
business days) after the execution of the Merger Agreement.
Purchaser’s obligation to accept for payment and pay for
Shares validly tendered in the Offer is subject to the
satisfaction of the Minimum Condition and the other conditions
that are described in Section 15 — “Certain
Conditions of the Offer.” Subject to the satisfaction of
the Minimum Condition and the other conditions that are
described in Section 15 — “Certain
Conditions of the Offer,” the Merger Agreement provides
that Purchaser will accept for payment and pay for all Shares
validly tendered and not properly withdrawn in the Offer as
promptly as practicable on or after the Expiration Date.
Parent and Purchaser expressly reserved the right to increase
the Offer Price, to make other changes in the terms and
conditions of the Offer and to waive conditions to the Offer,
except that Tasty Baking’s prior written approval is
required for Parent and Purchaser to:
|
|
|
|
•
|
reduce the number of Shares subject to the Offer;
|
|
|
•
|
reduce the Offer Price;
|
|
|
•
|
change, modify or waive the Minimum Condition;
|
|
|
•
|
add to the conditions to the Offer, other than the Minimum
Condition, or modify or change any condition to the Offer in a
manner adverse in any material respect to any of Tasty
Baking’s shareholders;
|
|
|
•
|
except as provided for in the Merger Agreement, extend or
otherwise change the expiration date of the Offer;
|
|
|
•
|
change the form of consideration payable in the Offer; or
|
|
|
•
|
amend, modify or supplement any other term of the Offer in a
manner adverse in any material respect to Tasty Baking’s
shareholders.
|
The Merger Agreement contains provisions to govern the
circumstances in which Purchaser is required or permitted to
extend the Offer. Specifically, the Merger Agreement provides
that:
|
|
|
|
•
|
Purchaser will extend the Offer to the extent required by
applicable law or the rules, regulations, interpretations or
positions of the SEC or its staff.
|
|
|
•
|
Purchaser may extend the Offer for successive periods of up to
10 business days each (or for a period up to 20 business days
with Tasty Baking’s prior written consent) until the
Outside Date, if at the then scheduled Expiration Date all of
the conditions to the Offer have not been satisfied or waived by
Parent or Purchaser.
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Purchaser will extend the Offer on one occasion for a period of
up to 7 business days if requested by Tasty Baking until the
Outside Date, if at the then scheduled Expiration Date all of
the conditions to the Offer have not been satisfied or waived by
Parent or Purchaser.
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After acceptance for payment of Shares in the Offer, Purchaser
may provide a Subsequent Offering Period not to exceed 10
business days in accordance with
Rule 14d-11
under the Exchange Act. Purchaser is required
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to immediately accept for payment, and promptly pay for, all
Shares validly tendered in any Subsequent Offering Period.
Purchaser has agreed that it will not terminate the Offer prior
to any scheduled Expiration Date without the written consent of
Tasty Baking, except if the Merger Agreement is terminated
pursuant to its terms. If Purchaser terminates or withdraws the
Offer in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement or
the Merger Agreement is terminated pursuant to its terms, then
Purchaser is required to promptly terminate the Offer and the
Depositary will return all Shares tendered in the Offer.
Top-Up
Option. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Tasty
Baking granted to Purchaser an irrevocable
Top-Up
Option, exercisable in whole, but not in part, to purchase, at a
price per share equal to the Offer Price, the number of Shares
that, when added to the number of Shares owned by Parent and
Purchaser immediately prior to the exercise of the
Top-Up
Option, constitute one Share more than 80% of the outstanding
Shares immediately after the issuance of the
Top-Up
Option Shares on a partially diluted basis (assuming conversion
or exercise of all deferred stock units, but not any other
derivative securities, including stock options) (the
“Top-Up
Shares”). The exercise price for the
Top-Up
Option may be paid by Parent or Purchaser either
(i) entirely in cash, by wire transfer of
same-day
funds or (ii) by (A) paying in cash by wire transfer
of same-day
funds an amount equal to not less than the aggregate par value
of the
Top-Up
Shares and (B) issuing Tasty Baking a promissory note,
bearing simple interest at 5% per annum, with principal and
interest due in one year, and prepayable in whole or in part
without premium or penalty. The
Top-Up
Option is not exercisable for a number of Shares in excess of
the total number of Shares authorized and unissued or held in
Tasty Baking’s treasury at the time of exercise.
Tasty Baking’s Board of Directors. Under
the Merger Agreement, after Purchaser accepts for payment Shares
validly tendered in the Offer and up to the Effective Time,
subject to payment for the Shares, Parent is entitled to
designate a number of directors, rounded up to the next whole
number, to the board of directors of Tasty Baking that is equal
to the total number of directors on Tasty Baking’s board of
directors multiplied by the percentage that the Shares
beneficially owned by the Parent
and/or
Purchaser bears to the total number of Shares then outstanding.
In this situation, at Parent’s request, Tasty Baking will
take all actions necessary to enable Xxxxxx’s designees to
be designated to Tasty Baking’s board of directors,
including increasing the size of Tasty Baking’s board of
directors
and/or
securing the resignations of its incumbent directors. After
Purchaser accepts for payment any Shares validly tendered in the
Offer and subject to payment for the Shares, Tasty Baking also
agreed to cause Parent’s designees to serve, in the same
relative percentage as they hold on the board of directors, on
each committee of Tasty Baking’s board of directors.
After Xxxxxx’s designees constitute a majority of Xxxxx
Xxxxxx’s board of directors, but prior to the Effective
Time, Tasty Baking agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to
cause at least three directors who are currently members of
Tasty Baking’s board of directors to remain as directors.
We refer to these remaining directors, or their successors who
may be appointed in accordance with the Merger Agreement, as the
“Continuing Directors.” The approval of a majority of
the Continuing Directors is required for Tasty Baking to:
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terminate the Merger Agreement;
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amend the Merger Agreement, if the amendment requires action of
Tasty Baking’s board of directors;
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amend Tasty Baking’s articles of incorporation or by-laws;
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extend the time for performance of Parent’s or
Purchaser’s obligations or actions under the Merger
Agreement; or
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waive compliance with, or enforce, any of the agreements or
conditions in the Merger Agreement for the benefit of Tasty
Baking.
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The Merger. The Merger Agreement provides
that, following completion of the Offer and subject to the terms
and conditions of the Merger Agreement, and in accordance with
the PBCL, at the Effective Time:
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Purchaser will be merged with Tasty Baking, and the separate
existence of Purchaser will cease;
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Tasty Baking will continue as the surviving corporation of the
Merger (which we refer to as the “surviving
corporation”);
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the surviving corporation will possess all property, rights,
privileges, immunities, powers, franchises, licenses and
authority of Tasty Baking and Purchaser, and all of the
restrictions, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of
Tasty Baking and Purchaser will become the restrictions,
obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the surviving
corporation; and
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the surviving corporation will continue to be governed by the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
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At the Effective Time, the articles of incorporation and by-laws
of the surviving corporation will be amended to be identical to
the articles of incorporation and by-laws of Purchaser, as in
effect immediately prior to the Merger.
The obligations of the parties to the Merger Agreement to effect
the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Tasty
Baking and Parent of the following conditions:
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the Merger has been approved by the vote of Tasty Baking’s
shareholders, if required, in accordance with the PBCL;
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Purchaser has accepted for payment all Shares validly tendered
and not withdrawn in the Offer; and
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no law or order has been enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced
or entered by a governmental entity that makes the Merger
illegal or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the Merger.
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Conversion of Capital Stock. At the Effective
Time:
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Shares issued and outstanding prior to the Effective Time (other
than Shares to be cancelled in accordance with the following
bullet point, and other than Shares held by a holder who
exercises dissenters rights with respect to the Shares) will be
converted into the right to receive in cash the Offer Price or
the appropriate fraction thereof, in the case of a fractional
share, without interest and subject to any withholding of taxes
as required by applicable law;
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Shares held by Tasty Baking as treasury stock or otherwise or by
Parent or Purchaser or any of their respective direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time
will be cancelled and retired, and no consideration or payment
will be delivered in exchange for those Shares; and
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Shares of Purchaser’s common stock issued and outstanding
prior to the Effective Time will be converted into one fully
paid share of common stock of the surviving corporation and will
constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of the
surviving corporation.
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After the Effective Time, the Shares will be canceled and
retired and will cease to exist, and the holders of certificates
or book-entry shares that immediately prior to the Effective
Time represented Shares will cease to have any rights with
respect to the Shares other than the right to receive, upon the
surrender of the certificates or book-entry shares, the Offer
Price, without interest and subject to any withholding of taxes
as required by applicable law. At or prior to the Effective
Time, Parent or Purchaser has agreed to deposit with the paying
agent for the Merger the aggregate consideration to be paid to
holders of Shares in the Merger.
Treatment of Options. At the Effective Time,
each outstanding option to purchase Shares, whether or not then
vested or exercisable, will be cancelled in consideration for
the right to receive a cash payment, without interest, equal to
the total number of Shares subject to the option, multiplied by
the amount by which the Offer Price exceeds the exercise price
per Share of the option, less any applicable withholding of
taxes (the “Option Consideration”). If the exercise
price per Share of any such option is equal to or greater than
the Offer Price, the option will be cancelled without any cash
payment.
Treatment of Unvested Restricted
Shares. Immediately prior to the Effective Time,
any right of repurchase or risk of forfeiture or other condition
under any award agreement for restricted shares will lapse and
any vesting thereon will fully accelerate. In addition, pursuant
to the award agreements governing the
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outstanding restricted shares, all such restricted shares will
vest at the Acceptance Time. As a result, holders of such vested
Shares could tender their Shares in a subsequent offering period
(if applicable).
Treatment of Deferred Stock Units. At the
Effective Time, each outstanding deferred stock unit, whether or
not then vested or exercisable, will be cancelled and converted
into the right to receive a cash payment, without interest,
equal to the total number of Shares subject to the deferred
stock unit award multiplied by the Offer Price, less any
applicable withholding of taxes.
Merger Without a Meeting of Shareholders; Shareholders’
Meeting. After Purchaser accepts for payment all
Shares validly tendered in the Offer, Parent and Purchaser
intend to cause the Merger to become effective as promptly as
reasonably practicable without a meeting of Tasty Baking’s
shareholders pursuant to applicable law if Parent and Purchaser
own at least 80% of the outstanding Shares entitled to vote on
the Merger, including
Top-Up
Option Shares.
If a meeting of Tasty Baking’s shareholders is required to
complete the Merger, Tasty Baking has agreed, as promptly as
reasonably practicable after completion of the Offer, to call
and hold a meeting of its shareholders, which we refer to as the
“shareholders’ meeting,” for the purpose of
voting upon the approval of the Merger. Tasty Baking has also
agreed to prepare and file with the SEC a proxy statement
relating to the shareholders’ meeting to be held to
consider the adoption of the Merger Agreement.
Representations and Warranties. The Merger
Agreement contains representations and warranties made by Tasty
Baking to Parent and Purchaser and representations and
warranties made by Parent and Purchaser to Tasty Baking. The
representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement were made
solely for purposes of the Merger Agreement, were the product of
negotiations among Tasty Baking, Parent and Purchaser, and may
be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to
by the parties in connection with negotiating the Merger
Agreement. Some of those representations and warranties may not
be accurate or complete as of any particular date because they
are subject to a contractual standard of materiality or material
adverse effect different from that generally applicable to
public disclosures to shareholders or used for the purpose of
allocating risk between the parties to the Merger Agreement
rather than establishing matters of fact. Moreover, inaccuracies
in the representations and warranties are subject to waiver by
the parties to the Merger Agreement without notice. Accordingly,
you should not rely on the representations and warranties
contained in the Merger Agreement as statements of actual facts.
In the Merger Agreement, Tasty Baking has made customary
representations and warranties to Parent and Purchaser with
respect to, among other things:
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corporate matters related to Tasty Baking and its subsidiaries,
such as organization, standing, qualification, power and
authority;
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its capital structure;
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required consents and approvals, and no violations of laws,
governance documents or agreements;
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the validity of the Merger Agreement, including approval by
Tasty Baking’s board of directors;
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the inapplicability of state takeover statutes;
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compliance with laws and permits;
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financial statements and public SEC filings;
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internal controls and compliance with the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act;
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conduct of business and the absence of a Company Material
Adverse Effect;
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the absence of undisclosed liabilities;
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the absence of litigation;
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taxes;
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intellectual property;
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employee benefit plans, ERISA matters and certain related
matters;
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labor matters;
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real property;
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environmental matters;
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material contracts;
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industry practices and compliance with applicable governing laws;
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the opinion of its financial advisor;
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the vote required for approval of the Merger;
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brokers’ fees and expenses; and
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related party transactions.
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Some of the representations and warranties in the Merger
Agreement made by Tasty Baking are qualified as to
“materiality” or “Company Material Adverse
Effect.” For purposes of the Merger Agreement, a
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any event,
occurrence, fact, condition or change that is materially adverse
to (i) the business, results of operations, condition
(financial or otherwise), or assets of Tasty Baking and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) the ability of
Tasty Baking to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby
on a timely basis. The definition of “Company Material
Adverse Effect” excludes from clause (i) any events,
occurrences, facts, conditions or changes arising out of,
relating to or resulting from:
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changes generally affecting the United States economy, financial
or securities markets, except to the extent that such changes
affect Tasty Baking in a materially disproportionate manner as
compared to other persons in the industry in which Tasty Baking
operates;
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the announcement of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement;
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acts of war (whether or not declared), the commencement,
continuation or escalation of a war, acts of armed hostility,
sabotage or terrorism or other international or national
calamity;
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changes in GAAP;
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any change in the price at which the Shares are publicly traded
or any change in the trading volume of such shares;
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any change in law or the interpretation thereof;
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any failure by Tasty Baking to meet any internal or published
industry analyst projections or forecasts or estimates of
revenues or earnings for any period ending on or after the date
of the Merger Agreement;
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general conditions in the industry in which Tasty Baking and its
subsidiaries operate, including changes in the price of raw
materials, except to the extent that such changes affect Tasty
Baking in a materially disproportionate manner as compared to
other persons in the industry in which Tasty Baking
operates; or
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compliance with the terms (including covenants) of, or taking of
any action permitted or required by, the Merger Agreement.
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In the Merger Agreement, Parent and Purchaser have made
customary representations and warranties to Tasty Baking with
respect to, among other things:
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corporate matters, such as organization, standing,
qualification, power and authority;
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the validity of the Merger Agreement;
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required consents and approvals, and no violations of laws,
governance documents or agreements;
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the absence of litigation;
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available funds (including committed credit facilities) to pay
the aggregate Offer Price;
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broker’s fees and expenses;
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ownership of securities of Tasty Baking; and
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information provided to Tasty Baking.
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Some of the representations and warranties in the Merger
Agreement made by Parent and Purchaser are qualified as to
“materiality” or “material adverse effect.”
None of the representations and warranties contained in the
Merger Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to the
Merger Agreement survive the Effective Time. This limit does not
apply to any covenant or agreement of the parties which by its
terms contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
Conduct of Business Pending the Merger. Except
as disclosed prior to execution of the Merger Agreement, or as
may be required by law, or permitted by the terms of the Merger
Agreement, or unless Parent has otherwise agreed in writing,
Tasty Baking has agreed that, from the date of the Merger
Agreement until the Effective Time or until the termination of
the Merger Agreement, Tasty Baking will and will cause its
subsidiaries to:
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conduct its business in the ordinary course of business and in a
manner consistent with recent past practice;
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use reasonable best efforts to preserve substantially intact the
business organization;
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use reasonable best efforts to keep available the services of
the current officers and employees; and
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use reasonable best efforts to preserve present relationships
with customers, suppliers, distributors, licensors, licensees
and others having business relationships with Tasty Baking and
its subsidiaries.
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In addition, except as disclosed prior to execution of the
Merger Agreement or as agreed to in writing by Xxxxxx, from the
date of the Merger Agreement until the Effective Time, Tasty
Baking will not, and will not permit its subsidiaries to, among
other things and subject to certain exceptions:
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amend its articles of incorporation, by-laws or other
organizational documents;
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issue, grant, sell, pledge or dispose of or encumber any shares
of capital stock of Tasty Baking or any of its subsidiaries,
other than the issuance of Shares upon the exercise of
outstanding options and other equity awards;
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declare, set aside or pay dividends, whether in cash, stock,
property or otherwise, or enter into any contract with respect
to the voting of, any capital stock (other than dividends from a
direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary);
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split, combine or reclassify or amend the terms of its capital
stock;
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repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or offer to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire capital stock of Tasty Baking;
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except as required by any Tasty Baking benefit plan or
contractual commitment in effect as of the date of the Merger
Agreement:
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increase the compensation or benefits for current or former
directors, officers or employees;
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enter into or materially amend any existing, employment,
severance, retention or change in control agreements with any
current or former officers or employees;
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promote any employees, except in connection with the annual
compensation review cycle or as a result of a termination or
resignation;
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establish, adopt, enter into, amend, terminate, exercise any
discretion under or take any action to accelerate rights under
Tasty Baking employee plans or make any contribution to the
Tasty Baking employee plans other than as required by law;
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establish, adopt, enter into or amend in any material respect
any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with any
labor organization; or
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take any action to accelerate any rights or benefits or make any
wage determinations with respect to any collective bargaining or
labor agreement;
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acquire any business or divisions thereof;
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make any loans, advances or capital contributions to or
investments in any entity in excess of $100,000 in the
aggregate, except for loans to or acquisitions from independent
sales distributors in the ordinary course of business;
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transfer, license, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of or
subject to any lien (other than a permitted lien) any assets
(whether by way of merger, consolidation, sale of stock or
assets, or otherwise), including the capital stock or other
equity interests in any subsidiary of Tasty Baking, subject to
certain exceptions;
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adopt or effect a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization;
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incur any new indebtedness for borrowed money (except for
borrowings under Tasty Baking’s revolving credit facility)
or guarantee any such indebtedness, issue or sell any debt
securities or options, warrants, calls or other rights to
acquire any debt securities of Tasty Baking or its subsidiaries,
or guarantee any debt securities of another person;
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institute, settle or compromise any legal actions pending or
threatened before any arbitrator, court or other governmental
entity involving the payment of monetary damages by Tasty Baking
or its subsidiaries of any amount exceeding $100,000 in the
aggregate, subject to certain exceptions;
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make any material change in any method of financial accounting
principles or practices, in each case except for any such change
required by a change in GAAP or applicable law;
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enter into any agreement for any capital expenditures having a
value in excess of $100,000;
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terminate, cancel or renew (except pursuant to automatic renewal
provisions) any material contract, or any lease, sublease or
other contract with respect to material leased real estate or
enter into any existing contract or agreement that if existing
on the date of the Merger Agreement would be a material contract
or a material lease or sublease or other material contract with
respect to real property;
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make or change material tax elections and take actions with
respect to other tax matters;
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except in specified circumstances, take any action to exempt any
person from, or make any acquisition of Tasty Baking’s
capital stock by any person not subject to, any state takeover
statute or similar statute or regulation that applies to Tasty
Baking with respect to a takeover proposal or otherwise;
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abandon, encumber, convey title (in whole or in part),
exclusively license or grant any right or other licenses to
material intellectual property; or
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agree or commit to do any of the things described in the
preceding bullet points.
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Access to Information. Until the Effective
Time or until the termination of the Merger Agreement, and
subject to confidentiality obligations, Tasty Baking agreed to
provide Parent with reasonable access at reasonable times and
upon reasonable prior notice to Tasty Baking’s officers,
employees, accountants, agents, properties, offices and other
facilities and books, records and other information regarding
Tasty Baking and its subsidiaries.
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No Solicitation of a Takeover Proposal. Until
the Effective Time or, if earlier, the termination of the Merger
Agreement, Tasty Baking and its subsidiaries agreed that they
will not and will cause their directors, officers, employees,
advisors and investment bankers, whom we refer to collectively
as “representatives,” not to, directly or indirectly,
solicit, initiate or knowingly take any action to facilitate or
encourage the submission of any Takeover Proposal (as defined
below) or the making of any proposal that could reasonably be
expected to lead to any Takeover Proposal, or:
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conduct or engage in any discussions or negotiations with,
disclose any non-public information relating to Tasty Baking or
its subsidiaries to, afford access to the business, properties,
assets, books or records of Tasty Baking or its subsidiaries to,
or knowingly assist, participate in, facilitate or encourage any
effort by, any third party that is seeking to make, or has made,
any Takeover Proposal (other than any such actions, efforts,
disclosure or negotiations with such third party in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices and unrelated
to any Takeover Proposal);
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enter into or obtain the approval of the Tasty Baking board of
directors of any letter of intent, acquisition agreement, merger
agreement, option agreement, joint venture agreement,
partnership agreement or other contract relating to any Takeover
Proposal (each, a “Company Acquisition
Agreement”); or
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terminate, waive, amend or modify any provision of, or grant
permission under, any standstill, confidentiality agreement or
similar contract to which Tasty Baking or its subsidiaries is a
party relating to any Takeover Proposal.
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Provided, that the restrictions in the foregoing bullets will
not prohibit Tasty Baking’s board of directors from
terminating, waiving, amending or modifying any provision of, or
granting permission under, any standstill, confidentiality
agreement or similar contract if Tasty Baking’s board of
directors determines in good faith that there is a reasonable
probability that the failure to take such action would
constitute a breach of their fiduciary duties to Tasty Baking
under applicable law.
In addition, Tasty Baking’s board of directors agreed not
to withdraw, amend, modify or materially qualify, in a manner
materially adverse to Parent or Purchaser, the Company
Recommendation (as defined below), or recommend a Takeover
Proposal, or make any public statement materially inconsistent
with the Company Recommendation, or resolve or agree to take any
of the foregoing actions (any of the foregoing, a “Change
of Recommendation”).
Notwithstanding the restrictions described above, before the
acceptance of Shares for payment in the Offer, Tasty Baking may,
subject to compliance with the provisions described in the
immediately succeeding paragraph, (i) participate in
negotiations or discussions with any third party that has made
(and not withdrawn) a bona fide, unsolicited Takeover Proposal
in writing that Tasty Baking’s board of directors believes
in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel and
Janney, constitutes or would reasonably be expected to result in
a Superior Proposal (as defined below), (ii) thereafter
furnish to such third party non-public information relating to
Tasty Baking or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to an executed
confidentiality agreement that contains confidentiality
provisions that are no less favorable to Tasty Baking than those
in the Confidentiality Agreement between Tasty Baking and
Parent, (iii) following receipt of and on account of a
Superior Proposal, make a Change of Recommendation,
and/or
(iv) take any action that any court of competent
jurisdiction orders Tasty Baking to take, but in each case
referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv), only
if Tasty Baking’s board of directors determines in good
faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that there
is a reasonable probability that the failure to take such action
could cause Tasty Baking’s board of directors to be in
breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
The Merger Agreement requires Tasty Baking to notify Parent no
later than 24 hours after Tasty Baking’s receipt or
knowledge of a Takeover Proposal and the notice must identify
the third party making the Takeover Proposal and the details of
the material terms and conditions thereof. Tasty Baking is also
required to keep Parent reasonably informed on a prompt basis of
the status of the Takeover Proposal, including any material
changes to the terms of the Takeover Proposal.
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The Merger Agreement does not prohibit Tasty Baking’s board
of directors from disclosing to Tasty Baking’s shareholders
a position with respect to a Takeover Proposal as required by
Rules 14d-9
and 14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act, if its board of directors has
determined, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that
there is a reasonable probability that the failure to disclose
such position could constitute a violation of applicable law.
However, any such disclosure will be deemed a Change of
Recommendation unless the Tasty Baking board of directors
expressly reaffirms the Company Recommendation within 4 business
days.
Company Board Recommendation. Subject to the
provisions described below, Tasty Baking’s board of
directors agreed to recommend that the holders of the Shares
accept the Offer, tender their Shares to Purchaser pursuant to
the Offer and, to the extent applicable, approve and adopt the
Merger Agreement and the Merger. This is referred to as the
“Company Recommendation.” The Merger Agreement
provides that Tasty Baking’s board of directors will not
effect a Change of Recommendation or enter into a Company
Acquisition Agreement except as described below.
Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors may effect a Change of
Recommendation or enter into a Company Acquisition Agreement:
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at least four business days prior to a Change of Recommendation
or entering into a Company Acquisition Agreement, Tasty Baking
has provided Parent a written notice of its intention to take
such action with respect to a Superior Proposal, which we refer
to as a “notice of change of recommendation.” The
notice of change of recommendation must state that Tasty Baking
received a Takeover Proposal and that Tasty Baking intends to
declare a Superior Proposal and make a Change of Recommendation
and/or enter
into a Company Acquisition Agreement. The notice of change of
recommendation must also include a copy of the proposed
agreement containing the Superior Proposal and identifying the
person making the Superior Proposal; and
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during the four business day period after Xxxxxx’s receipt
of the notice of change of recommendation, Tasty Baking has, and
has caused its representatives to have, negotiated with Parent
in good faith (if Parent desires to negotiate) to allow Parent
the opportunity to make adjustments in the terms and conditions
of the Merger Agreement so that the Takeover Proposal ceases to
be a Superior Proposal.
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The Merger Agreement provides that material revisions to a
Takeover Proposal that the board of directors of Tasty Baking
has determined to be a Superior Proposal require Tasty Baking to
deliver a new notice of change of recommendation and a new four
business day period as described above will begin.
For purposes of this Offer to Purchase and the Merger Agreement:
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“Takeover Proposal” means a proposal or offer
from, or indication of interest in making a proposal or offer
by, any person (other than Parent or its subsidiaries, including
Purchaser) relating to any:
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direct or indirect acquisition of assets of Tasty Baking or its
subsidiaries of 15% or more of the fair market value of Tasty
Baking’s consolidated assets or to which 15% or more of
Tasty Baking’s net revenues or net income on a consolidated
basis are attributable;
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direct or indirect acquisition of 15% or more of the voting
equity interests of Tasty Baking;
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tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result
in any person beneficially owning (within the meaning of
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) 15% or more of the
voting equity interests of Tasty Baking; or
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merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization, share
exchange, business combination or similar transaction involving
Tasty Baking or its subsidiaries, pursuant to which such person
would directly or indirectly own 15% or more of the voting
equity interests, consolidated assets, net revenues or net
income of Tasty Baking, taken as a whole.
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“Superior Proposal” means a bona fide written
Takeover Proposal that Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors
determines in good faith (after consultation with its outside
legal counsel and financial advisor) is (i) more favorable
to Xxxxx Xxxxxx and its shareholders than the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, taking into account all
factors relating to such proposed transaction deemed
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relevant by Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors and
(ii) reasonably capable of being completed, taking into
account all financial, legal, regulatory and other aspects and
conditions of such proposal, except that the reference to
“15%” in the definition of Takeover Proposal shall be
deemed to be a reference to “50%.”
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Appropriate Action; Consents; Filings. Each of
Tasty Baking, Parent and Purchaser has agreed to use their
respective reasonable best efforts to consummate and make
effective the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement
and to cause the conditions to the Offer and the Merger to be
satisfied, including (i) obtaining all necessary permits,
waivers, consents, approvals and actions from governmental
authorities, making all necessary registrations and filings and
taking all steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or
waiver from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any
governmental authority, (ii) obtaining all necessary and
material consents or waivers from third parties,
(iii) contesting and resisting any legal action or
proceeding challenging the Offer, the Merger or any other
transaction contemplated by the Merger Agreement and
(iv) executing and delivering any additional instruments
necessary to consummate the Offer and the Merger and to fully
carry out the purposes of the Merger Agreement. Tasty Baking,
Parent and Purchaser each agreed to promptly (and in no event
later than 10 business days following the date of the Merger
Agreement) make and not withdraw their respective filings, and
thereafter make any other required submissions under, the HSR
Act with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, including the Offer, the Merger and the
Top-Up
Option.
Public Announcements. Parent, Purchaser and
Tasty Baking have agreed not to make any press release or other
public statement regarding the Offer, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement without the
prior consultation of the other, except as required by
applicable law, court process or by obligations pursuant to any
listing agreement with any national securities exchange. If a
party is required to make a press release or announcement, it
agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to allow the other
party reasonable time to review and comment on the release or
announcement prior to its issuance.
Employee Matters. From the Effective Time
until the earlier of December 31, 2011 and the date of the
employee’s termination of employment with the Parent and
its subsidiaries, Parent will cause the surviving corporation to
provide compensation and benefits to employees of Tasty Baking
and its subsidiaries who remain employed immediately after the
Effective Time that are no less favorable in the aggregate than
the compensation and benefits provided to such employees by
Tasty Baking. Parent also agreed to assume the obligations of
Tasty Baking to pay certain bonuses and change in control
payments. Parent agreed that employees will generally receive
credit for service under prior Tasty Baking plans for
eligibility and vesting purposes.
Nothing in the Merger Agreement creates a right or obligation
which is enforceable by a continuing or former employee of Tasty
Baking or any other person with respect to any terms or
conditions of employment.
Indemnification and Insurance. The Merger
Agreement provides for certain indemnification and insurance
rights in favor of Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s current and former
directors or officers, who we refer to as “indemnified
persons.” Specifically, Parent and Purchaser have agreed
that all rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and
exculpation by Tasty Baking now existing in favor of each
indemnified party as provided in Tasty Baking’s articles of
incorporation, by-laws and other charter documents, in each case
as in effect on the date of the Merger Agreement, or pursuant to
any other contracts in effect on the date of the Merger
Agreement and disclosed to the Parent and Purchaser, shall be
assumed by the surviving corporation in the Merger, without
further action, at the Effective Time and shall survive the
Merger and shall remain in full force and effect in accordance
with their terms and shall not be modified, amended or repealed
in any manner that would adversely affect the rights of the
indemnified parties thereunder with respect to their acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, and, in
the event that any proceeding is pending or asserted or any
claim made during such period, until the final disposition of
such proceeding or claim.
For a period of six years after the Effective Time, to the
fullest extent permitted under applicable law, Parent and the
surviving corporation also agreed to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless each indemnified party against all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities, fees, expenses, judgments and fines
arising in whole or in part out of actions or omissions in their
capacity as such occurring at or prior to the Effective Time
(including
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in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement), and shall reimburse each indemnified party for any
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified
party in connection with investigating or defending any such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities, fees, expenses, judgments
and fines as such expenses are incurred, subject to the
surviving corporation’s receipt of an undertaking by such
indemnified party to repay such legal and other fees and
expenses paid in advance if it is ultimately determined in a
final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction that such indemnified party is not entitled to be
indemnified under applicable law. Provided, however, that the
surviving corporation will not be liable for any settlement
effected without the surviving corporation’s prior written
consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed).
The surviving corporation will, and Parent will cause the
surviving corporation to, (i) maintain in effect for a
period of six years after the Effective Time, if available, the
current policies of directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance maintained by Tasty Baking immediately prior to the
Effective Time (provided that the surviving corporation may
substitute policies from a insurer with the same or better
credit rating as Tasty Baking’s current insurance carrier
of at least the same coverage and amounts and containing terms
and conditions that are not less advantageous to the directors
and officers of Tasty Baking and its subsidiaries when compared
to the insurance maintained by Tasty Baking as of the date of
the Merger Agreement), or (ii) obtain and fully pay for as
of the Effective Time “tail” insurance policies with a
claims period of six years from the Effective Time with at least
the same coverage and amounts and containing terms and
conditions that are not less advantageous to the directors and
officers of Tasty Baking and its subsidiaries, in each case with
respect to claims arising out of or relating to events which
occurred before or at the Effective Time (including in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement). Provided that in no event shall the surviving
corporation be required to expend in any year an amount in
excess of 300% of the annual aggregate premiums currently paid
by Tasty Baking for such insurance.
The obligations of Parent and the surviving corporation shall
survive the consummation of the Merger and shall not be
terminated or modified in such a manner as to adversely affect
any indemnified party without the consent of such affected
indemnified party. The indemnified parties are third party
beneficiaries of, and may enforce these provisions of the Merger
Agreement.
Financing. In the Merger Agreement, Parent and
Purchaser have agreed that Parent has, and will cause Purchaser
to have at the Acceptance Time and prior to the Effective Time,
sufficient funds (including committed credit facilities) to pay
the aggregate Offer Price or the appropriate fraction thereof,
in the case of a fractional share in the Merger, contemplated by
the Merger Agreement and to perform the other obligations of the
Parent and Purchaser contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
State Takeover Laws. If any “control
share acquisition,” “fair price,”
“moratorium,” or other anti-takeover law becomes or is
deemed applicable to Tasty Baking, Parent or Purchaser, the
Offer, the Merger, the
Top-Up
Option or any other transaction contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, then Parent, Tasty Baking, Purchaser and their
respective boards of directors are required to take all
reasonable action necessary to render such law or regulation
inapplicable.
Termination. The Merger Agreement may be
terminated:
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by mutual written consent of Parent, Purchaser and Tasty Baking
prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding any approval of the
Merger Agreement by the Tasty Baking shareholders);
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by either Parent or Tasty Baking prior to the Effective Time
(notwithstanding any approval of the Merger Agreement by the
Tasty Baking shareholders) (which we refer to as “mutual
termination rights”):
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if Purchaser shall not have accepted for payment all Shares
validly tendered in the Offer before the Outside Date, except
that such right to terminate is not available to Parent or Tasty
Baking if its breach of the Merger Agreement was the cause of
the Offer not being consummated (we refer to this as the
“Outside Date Termination”); or
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if any court or other governmental authority of competent
jurisdiction has enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or
entered any law or order making illegal, permanently enjoining
or otherwise permanently prohibiting consummation of the Offer,
the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement and such law or order has become final and
non-appealable, except that the right to terminate is not
available to a party if the issuance of the final,
non-appealable order was due to its failure to perform its
obligations under the Merger Agreement.
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by Xxxxx Xxxxxx prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding, in
the case of the second bullet, any approval of the Merger
Agreement by the Tasty Baking shareholders) (which we refer to
as the “Tasty Baking termination rights”):
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if Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors authorizes Tasty
Baking to enter into a Company Acquisition Agreement, subject to
certain exceptions, in respect of a Superior Proposal, except
that Tasty Baking must pay a termination fee to Parent within 3
business days;
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if Parent or Purchaser has breached or failed to perform any of
its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements
contained in the Merger Agreement and in each case such breach
or failure to perform is incapable of being cured by the Outside
Date, or if curable, has not been cured within 30 days
after its receipt of written notice thereof from Tasty Baking.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the failure to pay any
consideration when due nor a willful breach shall be entitled to
a cure period; or
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if Parent or Purchaser has failed to commence the Offer within
10 business days of the date of the Merger Agreement.
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by Parent at any time prior to the Effective Time
(notwithstanding any approval of the Merger Agreement by the
Tasty Baking shareholders), if prior to the Acceptance Time
(which we refer to as “Parent termination rights”):
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Tasty Baking’s board of directors or a committee of the
board has effected a Change of Recommendation, Tasty Baking has
entered into a Company Acquisition Agreement, Tasty Baking has
breached its material obligations under the non-solicitation
provision or Tasty Baking’s board of directors fails to
reaffirm the Company Recommendation within 20 business days
after the date the Takeover Proposal is first publicly disclosed
by Tasty Baking or the person making the Takeover Proposal;
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Tasty Baking has breached or failed to perform any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements of
Tasty Baking contained in the Merger Agreement, and as a result,
certain conditions to the Offer are not satisfied and in each
case such breach or failure to perform is incapable of being
cured by the Outside Date, or if curable, has not been cured
within 30 days after its receipt of written notice thereof
from Parent; or
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a Company Insolvency Event occurs, which has not been dismissed
within 7 business days after the occurrence.
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Effect of Termination and Termination Fees. If
the Merger Agreement is terminated, the Merger Agreement will
become void and of no effect and, subject to certain termination
fees described below and in the Merger Agreement, there will be
no liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Purchaser or
Tasty Baking or their respective subsidiaries, officers or
directors.
Company Termination Fee. Tasty Baking has
agreed to pay Parent a termination fee of $3,800,000 in cash if:
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Parent terminates the Merger Agreement prior to the Acceptance
Time if Tasty Baking’s board of directors or a committee of
the board has effected a Change of Recommendation, Tasty Baking
has entered into a Company Acquisition Agreement, Tasty Baking
has breached its material obligations under the non-solicitation
provision or Tasty Baking’s board of directors fails to
reaffirm the Company Recommendation within 20 business days
after the date the Takeover Proposal is first publicly disclosed
by Tasty Baking or the person making the Takeover Proposal;
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Tasty Baking terminates the Merger Agreement prior to the
Acceptance Time because Tasty Baking’s board of directors
has authorized Tasty Baking to enter into a Company Acquisition
Agreement in respect of a Superior Proposal; or
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The Merger Agreement is terminated because the Offer has not
been completed by the Outside Date and within 12 months
after termination Tasty Baking enters into or completes the
transaction contemplated by a Takeover Proposal received by
Tasty Baking after the date of the Merger Agreement and prior to
the termination.
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We refer to the termination fee payable in these situations as
the Tasty Baking Termination Fee. Tasty Baking is not obligated
to pay the Tasty Baking Termination Fee on more than one
occasion.
In addition, if the Merger Agreement is terminated by reason of
a breach by Tasty Baking of any representation, warranty or
covenant of Tasty Baking contained in the Merger Agreement that
Tasty Baking has failed to cure, Tasty Baking will promptly
reimburse Parent up to $250,000 for Parent’s and
Purchaser’s expenses. If the Merger Agreement is terminated
by reason of a breach by Parent or Purchaser of any
representation, warranty or covenant of Parent or Purchaser
contained in the Merger Agreement that Parent or Purchaser has
failed to cure, Parent will promptly reimburse Tasty Baking up
to $250,000 for its expenses.
Tasty Baking acknowledged that the agreements contained in the
provisions regarding the termination fee are an integral part of
the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and that,
without those provisions, Parent and Purchaser would not have
entered into the Merger Agreement. If Tasty Baking fails to pay
the Tasty Baking Termination Fee when due, Tasty Baking is
required to reimburse the other party for all reasonable costs
and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and
expenses) in connection with the collection under and
enforcement of the Tasty Baking Termination Fee.
Availability of Specific Performance. The
parties agreed that, if the parties did not perform their
obligations under the Merger Agreement, irreparable damage would
occur and, in such circumstance, Tasty Baking, Parent and
Purchaser, as applicable, would be entitled to an injunction,
specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent
breaches of the Merger Agreement. The parties agreed that they
would not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific
performance and other equitable relief on the basis that they
have an adequate remedy at law or that any award of specific
performance is not an appropriate remedy. The parties agreed to
waive any requirement for securing a bond in connection with
obtaining the injunction or other equitable relief.
Expenses. Generally, all costs and expenses
incurred by the parties will be paid by the party incurring such
costs and expenses.
Confidentiality
Agreement
Parent and Tasty Baking entered into a Confidentiality
Agreement, dated January 10, 2011 (the
“Confidentiality Agreement”), during the course of
discussions between such parties regarding a potential
acquisition of Tasty Baking. Under the Confidentiality
Agreement, Parent agreed, subject to certain exceptions, to keep
non-public information concerning Tasty Baking confidential.
Supply
Relationship
Tasty Baking has purchased a variety of finished baked goods
from Parent for resale under the Tastykake brand. Tasty
Baking and Parent do not have a written supply agreement and
purchase orders are placed by Tasty Baking when, and if, a
product is needed. In fiscal 2010, Tasty Baking paid Parent
approximately $1.3 million for such baked goods. In
connection with this supply relationship, Tasty Baking and
Parent entered into a Confidentiality Agreement under which
Xxxxxx has agreed, subject to certain exceptions, to keep
non-public information concerning Tasty Baking confidential.
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Distribution
Arrangement
Parent has purchased Tastykake branded products from
Tasty Baking for distribution in the Southern Virginia area.
Tasty Baking and Parent do not have a written distribution
agreement governing this arrangement; rather, Parent purchases
products from Tasty Baking and resells these products. In fiscal
2010, Parent paid Tasty Baking approximately $360,000 for such
products, net of deductions.
Assignment
and Assumption Agreement
Flowers Bakeries and Purchaser entered into an Assignment and
Assumption Agreement, dated April 12, 2011. Under the terms
of the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, Flowers Bakeries
assigned all of its rights and obligations under the Merger
Agreement to Purchaser. Both Flowers Bakeries and Purchaser are
wholly-owned subsidiaries of Parent.
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Purpose
of the Offer; Plans for Tasty Baking.
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Purpose of the Offer. The purpose of the Offer
is for Purchaser to acquire control of, and the entire equity
interest in, Tasty Baking. The Offer, as the first step in the
acquisition of Tasty Baking, is intended to facilitate the
acquisition of all outstanding Shares. The purpose of the Merger
is to acquire all outstanding Shares not tendered and purchased
pursuant to the Offer. If the Offer is successful, Purchaser
intends to consummate the Merger as promptly as practicable.
If you sell your Shares in the Offer, you will cease to have any
equity interest in Tasty Baking or any right to participate in
its earnings and future growth. If you do not tender your
Shares, but the Merger is consummated, you also will no longer
have an equity interest in Tasty Baking. Similarly, after
selling your Shares in the Offer or the subsequent Merger, you
will not bear the risk of any decrease in the value of
Tasty Baking.
Short-Form Merger. The PBCL provides that
if a parent company owns at least 80% of each class of stock of
a subsidiary, the parent company can effect a short-form merger
with that subsidiary without the action of the other
shareholders of the subsidiary. Accordingly, if, as a result of
the Offer, the
Top-Up
Option or otherwise, Purchaser directly or indirectly owns one
Share more than 80% of the Shares outstanding on a partially
diluted basis (assuming conversion or exercise of all deferred
stock units but not any other derivative securities including
stock options), Parent and Purchaser anticipate to effect the
Merger without prior notice to, or any action by, any other
shareholder of Tasty Baking if permitted to do so under the PBCL
(the “Short-Form Merger”). Even if Parent and
Purchaser do not own at least 80% of the outstanding Shares
following consummation of the Offer, Parent and Purchaser could
seek to purchase additional Shares in the open market, from
Tasty Baking or otherwise in order to reach the 80% threshold
and effect a Short-Form Merger. The consideration per Share
paid for any Shares so acquired, other than Shares acquired
pursuant to the
Top-Up
Option, may be greater or less than that paid in the Offer.
Plans for Tasty Baking. It is expected that,
initially following the Merger, the business and operations of
Tasty Baking will, except as set forth in this Offer to
Purchase, be continued substantially as they are currently being
conducted. Parent will continue to evaluate the business and
operations of Tasty Baking during the pendancy of the Offer and
after the consummation of the Offer and the Merger and will take
such actions as it deems appropriate under the circumstances
then existing. Thereafter, Parent intends to review such
information as part of a comprehensive review of Tasty
Baking’s business, operations, capitalization and
management with a view to optimizing development of Tasty
Baking’s potential.
At the Effective Time, the articles of incorporation of
Purchaser and the by-laws of Purchaser, as in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time, will be the articles of
incorporation and the by-laws of the surviving corporation until
thereafter amended as provided by law and such certificate of
incorporation and bylaws. The directors of Purchaser will become
the directors of Tasty Baking until their respective successors
are duly elected or appointed. Also, assuming Purchaser
purchases a majority of the outstanding Shares pursuant to the
Offer, Parent will be entitled to exercise its rights under the
Merger Agreement to obtain pro rata representation (rounded up
to the nearest number of directors) on, and control of, the
Tasty Baking board of
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directors. See Section 11 — “The Merger
Agreement; Other Agreements — The Merger
Agreement — Tasty Baking’s Board of
Directors.”
Except as set forth in this Offer to Purchase, including as
contemplated in Section 12 — “Purpose of the
Offer, Plans for Tasty Baking — Plans for Tasty
Baking,” Parent and Purchaser have no present plans or
proposals that would relate to or result in (i) any
extraordinary corporate transaction involving Tasty Baking or
any of its subsidiaries (such as a merger, reorganization,
liquidation, relocation of any operations or sale or other
transfer of a material amount of assets), (ii) any sale or
transfer of a material amount of assets of Tasty Baking or any
of its subsidiaries, (iii) any material change in Tasty
Baking’s capitalization or dividend policy, (iv) any
other material change in Tasty Baking’s corporate structure
or business or (v) composition of its management or board
of directors.
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Certain
Effects of the Offer.
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Market for the Shares. The purchase of Shares
pursuant to the Offer will reduce the number of holders of
Shares and the number of Shares that might otherwise trade
publicly, which could adversely affect the liquidity and market
value of the remaining Shares. We cannot predict whether the
reduction in the number of Shares that might otherwise trade
publicly would have an adverse or beneficial effect on the
market price for, or marketability of, the Shares or whether
such reduction would cause future market prices to be greater or
less than the Offer Price.
Stock Quotation. Depending upon the number of
Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer, the Shares may no longer
meet the requirements for continued listing on Nasdaq. According
to the published guidelines of The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (the
“Nasdaq Stock Market”), the Nasdaq Stock Market would
consider disqualifying the Shares for listing on Nasdaq (though
not necessarily for listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market) if,
among other possible grounds, the number of publicly held Shares
falls below 750,000, the total number of beneficial holders of
round lots of Shares falls below 400, the market value of
publicly held Shares over a 30 consecutive business day period
is less than $5 million, there are fewer than two active
and registered market makers in the Shares over a 10 consecutive
business day period, Tasty Baking has shareholders’ equity
of less than $10 million, or the bid price for the Shares
over a 30 consecutive business day period is less than $1.
Furthermore, the Nasdaq Stock Market would consider delisting
the Shares from Nasdaq altogether if, among other possible
grounds, (i) the number of publicly held Shares falls below
500,000, (ii) the total number of beneficial holders of
round lots of Shares falls below 300, (iii) the market
value of publicly held Shares over a 30 consecutive business day
period is less than $1 million, (iv) there are fewer
than two active and registered market makers in the Shares over
a 10 consecutive business day period, (v) the bid price for
the Shares over a 30 consecutive business day period is less
than $1 or (vi) (A) Tasty Baking has shareholders’
equity of less than $2.5 million, (B) the market value
of Tasty Baking’s listed securities is less than
$35 million over a 10 consecutive business day period and
(C) Tasty Baking’s net income from continuing
operations is less than $500,000 for the most recently completed
fiscal year and two of the last three most recently completed
fiscal years. Shares held by officers or directors of Tasty
Baking, or by any beneficial owner of more than 10% of the
Shares, will not be considered as being publicly held for this
purpose. According to Tasty Baking, as of April 15, 2011,
there were 8,622,847 Shares outstanding (including unvested
restricted shares). If, as a result of the purchase of Shares
pursuant to the Offer or otherwise, the Shares are either no
longer eligible for Nasdaq or are delisted from Nasdaq
altogether, the market for Shares will be adversely affected.
Margin Regulations. The Shares are currently
“margin securities” under the Regulations of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal
Reserve Board”), which has the effect, among other things,
of allowing brokers to extend credit on the collateral of the
Shares. Depending upon factors similar to those described above
regarding the market for the Shares and stock quotations, it is
possible that, following the Offer, the Shares would no longer
constitute “margin securities” for the purposes of the
margin regulations of the Federal Reserve Board and, therefore,
could no longer be used as collateral for loans made by brokers.
Exchange Act Registration. The Shares are
currently registered under the Exchange Act. Such registration
may be terminated upon application of Tasty Baking to the SEC if
the Shares are neither listed on a
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national securities exchange nor held by 300 or more holders of
record. Termination of registration of the Shares under the
Exchange Act would substantially reduce the information required
to be furnished by Tasty Baking to its shareholders and to the
SEC and would make certain provisions of the Exchange Act no
longer applicable to Tasty Baking, such as the short-swing
profit recovery provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange
Act, the requirement of furnishing a proxy statement pursuant to
Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act in connection with
shareholders’ meetings and the related requirement of
furnishing an annual report to shareholders and the requirements
of
Rule 13e-3
under the Exchange Act with respect to “going private”
transactions. Furthermore, the ability of “affiliates”
of Tasty Baking and persons holding “restricted
securities” of Tasty Baking to dispose of such securities
pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, may be impaired or eliminated. If
registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act were
terminated, the Shares would no longer be “margin
securities” or be eligible for listing on Nasdaq. We intend
and will cause Tasty Baking to terminate the registration of the
Shares under the Exchange Act as soon after consummation of the
Offer as the requirements for termination of registration are
met. If registration of the Shares is not terminated prior to
the Merger, the registration of the Shares under the Exchange
Act will be terminated following the consummation of the Merger.
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|
14.
|
Dividends
and Distributions.
|
The Merger Agreement provides that from the date of the Merger
Agreement to the Effective Time, without the prior written
consent of Parent, Tasty Baking will not, and will not allow its
subsidiaries to, declare, authorize, make or pay any dividend or
other distribution, payable in cash, stock, property or
otherwise, with respect to the capital stock of Tasty Baking or
any subsidiary of Tasty Baking.
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|
15.
|
Certain
Conditions of the Offer.
|
For the purposes of this Section 15, capitalized terms used
but not defined herein will have the meanings set forth in the
Merger Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of the
Offer, Purchaser shall not be required to accept for payment or,
subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC,
including
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act, pay for any Shares tendered pursuant to
the Offer, if (i) the Merger Agreement shall have been
terminated in accordance with its terms, (ii) the Minimum
Condition shall not have been satisfied at any then scheduled
Expiration Date; or (iii) any of the following conditions
have not been satisfied (or, to the extent legally permissible,
waived) at the Expiration Date:
(a) any waiting period (and any extension thereof)
applicable to the consummation of the Offer under the HSR Act
and any other applicable antitrust law shall have expired or
been terminated;
(b) (i) the representations and warranties of Tasty
Baking contained in Sections 4.02, 4.03(a), or 4.03(d) of
the Merger Agreement, without giving effect to materiality or
“Company Material Adverse Effect” qualifications,
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
Expiration Time as though made as of the Expiration Time (except
for representations and warranties made as of a specified date,
the accuracy of which will be determined only as of the
specified date), and (ii) all of the remaining
representations and warranties of Tasty Baking set forth in
Article IV of the Merger Agreement, without giving effect
to materiality or “Company Material Adverse Effect”
qualifications, shall be true and correct as of the Expiration
Time as though made as of the Expiration Time (except for
representations and warranties made as of a specified date, the
accuracy of which will be determined only as of the specified
date), except with respect to this clause (ii), where the
failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and
correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect;
(c) Tasty Baking shall have performed or complied with each
agreement and covenant to be performed or complied with by it
under the Merger Agreement at or prior to the Expiration Time,
except for such failures that have not had or would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(d) no Governmental Entity shall have enacted, issued,
promulgated, enforced or entered any statute, rule, regulation,
executive order, decree, injunction or other order that is in
effect and which has the effect
34
of making the Offer,
Top-Up
Option or Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting or preventing
the consummation of the Offer,
Top-Up
Option or Merger;
(e) since the date of the Merger Agreement, a Company
Material Adverse Effect shall not have occurred;
(f) Purchaser shall have received a certificate of Tasty
Baking, executed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of Tasty Baking, dated as of the Expiration
Time, to the effect that the conditions set forth in paragraphs
(b) and (c) above have occurred;
(g) The board of directors of Tasty Baking shall not have
withdrawn or modified (including by amendment of the
Schedule 14D-9)
in a manner adverse to Purchaser the Company Recommendation;
(h) there shall not be pending any Legal Action by a
federal or state Governmental Entity challenging or seeking to
restrain or prohibit the consummation of the Offer or the Merger;
(i) there shall not have occurred or be continuing any
Company Insolvency Event; or
(j) there shall not have been any material breach or
default by Tasty Baking under the lease agreement between
Liberty Property/Synterra Limited Partnership and Tasty Baking,
dated May 8, 2007, as amended, for the property located at
0000 X. 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx,
together with any written waivers between the parties thereto
concerning the terms thereof.
The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Parent and
Purchaser and may be waived by Parent or Purchaser in whole or
in part at any time and from time to time prior to the
expiration of the Offer or prior to the acceptance of the Shares
for payment in the case of a condition that depends upon receipt
of government regulatory approvals in their sole discretion, in
each case, subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement. Parent
and Purchaser will terminate the Offer only pursuant to the
specified conditions described in the Offer to Purchase. The
failure by Parent or Purchaser at any time to exercise any of
the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such
right and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right.
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16.
|
Certain
Legal Matters; Regulatory Approvals.
|
General. We are not aware of any pending legal
proceeding relating to the Offer. Except as described in this
Section 16, based on our examination of publicly available
information filed by Tasty Baking with the SEC and other
information concerning Tasty Baking, we are not aware of any
governmental license or regulatory permit that appears to be
material to Tasty Baking’s business that might be adversely
affected by our acquisition of Shares as contemplated herein or
of any approval or other action by any governmental,
administrative or regulatory authority or agency, domestic or
foreign, that would be required for the acquisition or ownership
of Shares by Purchaser or Parent as contemplated herein. Should
any such approval or other action be required, we currently
contemplate that, except as described below under “State
Takeover Statutes,” such approval or other action will be
sought. While we do not currently intend to delay acceptance for
payment of Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer pending the
outcome of any such matter, there can be no assurance that any
such approval or other action, if needed, would be obtained or
would be obtained without substantial conditions or that if such
approvals were not obtained or such other actions were not
taken, adverse consequences might not result to Tasty
Baking’s business, any of which under certain conditions
specified in the Merger Agreement, could cause us to elect to
terminate the Offer without the purchase of Shares thereunder
under certain conditions. See Section 15 —
“Certain Conditions of the Offer.”
Antitrust Compliance. Under the HSR Act, and
the related rules and regulations that have been issued by the
Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”), certain
transactions may not be consummated until specified information
and documentary material (“Premerger Notification and
Report Forms”) have been furnished to the FTC and the
Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the
“Antitrust Division”) and certain waiting period
requirements have been satisfied. These requirements of the HSR
Act apply to the acquisition of Shares in the Offer and the
Merger. Parent does not believe that any pre-merger antitrust
filings are required with respect to the Offer or the Merger
under antitrust laws, including the HSR Act. Even though there
is no explicit filing or notice requirements pursuant to
antitrust laws required in connection with the Offer, the
35
Merger and the Merger Agreement, there can be no assurances that
the Antitrust Division or the FTC will not commence an
independent investigation or action to review, postpone or
prevent the Offer or the Merger.
The FTC and the Antitrust Division frequently scrutinize the
legality under the antitrust laws of transactions such as
Purchaser’s proposed acquisition of Tasty Baking. At any
time before or after Purchaser’s acceptance for payment of
Shares pursuant to the Offer, if the Antitrust Division or the
FTC believes that the Offer would violate the US federal
antitrust laws by substantially lessening competition in any
line of commerce affecting US consumers, the FTC and the
Antitrust Division have the authority to challenge the
transaction by seeking a federal court order enjoining the
transaction or, if shares have already been acquired, requiring
disposition of such Shares, or the divestiture of substantial
assets of Purchaser, Tasty Baking, or any of their respective
subsidiaries or affiliates or requiring other conduct relief. US
state attorneys general and private persons may also bring legal
action under the antitrust laws seeking similar relief or
seeking conditions to the completion of the Offer. While Xxxxxx
believes that consummation of the Offer would not violate any
antitrust laws, there can be no assurance that a challenge to
the Offer on antitrust grounds will not be made or, if a
challenge is made, what the result will be. If any such action
is threatened or commenced by the FTC, the Antitrust Division or
any state or any other person, Purchaser may not be obligated to
consummate the Offer or the Merger. See
Section 15 — “Certain Conditions of the
Offer.”
State Takeover Laws. Tasty Baking is
incorporated under the laws of Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania
Takeover Disclosure Law (“PTDL”) purports to regulate
certain attempts to acquire a corporation which (1) is
organized under the laws of Pennsylvania or (2) has its
principal place of business and substantial assets located in
Pennsylvania. In Crane Co. x. Xxx, the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
preliminarily enjoined, on grounds arising under the United
States Constitution, enforcement of at least the portion of the
PTDL involving the pre-offer waiting period thereunder.
Section 8(a) of the PTDL provides an exemption for any
offer to purchase securities as to which the board of directors
of the target company recommends acceptance to its shareholders,
if at the time such recommendation is first communicated to
shareholders the offeror files with the Pennsylvania Securities
Commission (“PSC”) a copy of the Schedule TO and
certain other information and materials, including an
undertaking to notify shareholders of the target company that a
notice has been filed with the PSC which contains substantial
additional information about the offering and which is available
for inspection at the PSC’s principal office during
business hours. Tasty Baking’s Board has unanimously
approved the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement
and recommended acceptance of the Offer and the Merger to Tasty
Baking’s shareholders. While reserving and not waiving its
right to challenge the validity of the PTDL or its applicability
to the Offer, Purchaser is making a Section 8(a) filing
with the PSC in order to qualify for the exemption from the
PTDL. Pursuant to Section 10 of the PTDL, Purchaser will
submit the appropriate $100 notice filing fee along with the
Section 8(a) filing. Additional information about the Offer
has been filed with the PSC pursuant to the PTDL and should be
available for inspection at the PSC’s office at Eastgate
Office Building, 2nd Floor, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx
00000-0000
during business hours.
Chapter 25 of the PBCL contains other provisions relating
generally to takeovers and acquisitions of certain publicly
owned Pennsylvania corporations such as Tasty Baking that have a
class or series of shares entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors of a corporation registered under the
Exchange Act (a “registered corporation”). The
following discussion is a general and highly abbreviated summary
of certain features of such chapter, is not intended to be
complete or to completely address potentially applicable
exceptions or exemptions, and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to Chapter 25 of the PBCL.
In addition to other provisions not applicable to the Offer or
the Merger, Subchapter 25D of the PBCL includes provisions
requiring approval of a merger of a registered corporation with
an “interested shareholder” in which the
“interested shareholder” is treated differently from
other shareholders, by the affirmative vote of the shareholders
entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that all
shareholders other than the interested shareholder are entitled
to cast with respect to the transaction without counting the
votes of the interested shareholder. This disinterested
shareholder approval requirement is not applicable to a
transaction (i) approved by a majority of disinterested
directors, (ii) in which the consideration to be received
by shareholders is not less than the highest amount paid by the
interested shareholder in acquiring his shares, or
(iii) effected without submitting the merger to a vote of
shareholders as permitted in Section 1924(b)(1)(ii) of the
PBCL. Purchaser
36
currently believes that the disinterested shareholder approval
requirement of Subchapter 25D will not be applicable to the
contemplated Merger because of prior approval of the Merger by
disinterested members of Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors.
Subchapter 25E of the PBCL provides that, in the event that
Purchaser (or a group of related persons, or any other person or
group of related persons) were to acquire Shares representing at
least 20% of the voting power of Tasty Baking, in connection
with the Offer or otherwise (a “Control Transaction”),
shareholders of Tasty Baking would have the right to demand
“fair value” of such shareholders’ Shares and to
be paid such fair value upon compliance with the requirements of
Subchapter 25E. Under Subchapter 25E, “fair value” may
not be less than the highest price per share paid by the
controlling person or group at any time during the
90-day
period ending on and including the date of the Control
Transaction, plus an increment, if any, representing any value,
including, without limitation, any proportion of value payable
for acquisition of control of Tasty Baking, that may not be
reflected in such price. Tasty Baking has informed and
represented to Parent and Purchaser that it has opted out of
Subchapter 25E and that Subchapter 25E is not applicable to the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Subchapter 25F of the PBCL prohibits under certain circumstances
certain “business combinations,” including mergers and
sales or pledges of significant assets, of a registered
corporation with an “interested shareholder” for a
period of five years. Subchapter 25F exempts, among other
things, business combinations approved by the board of directors
prior to a shareholder becoming an interested shareholder .
Xxxxx Xxxxxx’s board of directors approved the Merger
Agreement and the transactions thereunder prior to the time the
Merger Agreement was executed and Tasty Baking has represented
to Parent and Purchaser that Subchapter 25F is not applicable to
the contemplated Merger.
Subchapter 25G of the PBCL, relating to “control-share
acquisitions,” prevents under certain circumstances the
owner of a control-share block of shares of a registered
corporation from voting such shares unless a majority of both
the “disinterested” shares and all voting shares
approve such voting rights. Failure to obtain such approval may
result in a forced sale by the control-share owner of the
control-share block to the corporation at a possible loss. Tasty
Baking Tasty Baking has informed and represented to Parent and
Purchaser that it has opted out of Subchapter 25G and that
Subchapter 25G is not applicable to the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Subchapter 25H of the PBCL, relating to profit disgorgement by
certain controlling shareholders of a registered corporation
following attempts to acquire control, provides that under
certain circumstances any profit realized by a controlling
person from the disposition of shares of the corporation to any
person (including to the corporation under Subchapter 25G or
otherwise) will be recoverable by the corporation. Tasty Baking
Tasty Baking has informed and represented to Parent and
Purchaser that it has opted out of Subchapter 25H and that
Subchapter 25H is not applicable to the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
Subchapter 25I of the PBCL entitles “eligible
employees” of a registered corporation to a lump sum
payment of severance compensation under certain circumstances if
the employee is terminated, other than for willful misconduct,
within 90 days before voting rights lost as a result of a
control-share acquisition are restored by a vote of
disinterested shareholders pursuant to Subchapter 25G.
Subchapter 25J of the PBCL provides protection against
termination or impairment under certain circumstances of
“covered labor contracts” of a registered corporation
as a result of a “business combination transaction” if
the business operation to which the covered labor contract
relates was owned by the registered corporation at the time
voting rights are restored by shareholder vote after a
control-share acquisition. Because Tasty Baking has opted out of
Subchapter 25G of the PBCL and represented to Parent and
Purchaser that Subchapter 25G is not applicable to the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, Subchapters
25I and 25J are not applicable to the transactions contemplated
by the Merger Agreement.
Section 2504 of the PBCL provides that the applicability of
Chapter 25 of the PBCL to a registered corporation having a
class or series of shares entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors registered under the Exchange Act or
otherwise satisfying the definition of a registered corporation
under Section 2502(1) of the PBCL will terminate
immediately upon the termination of the status of the
corporation as a registered
37
corporation. The purchase of a substantial number of Shares
pursuant to the Offer may result in Tasty Baking being able to
terminate its Exchange Act registration.
A number of states have adopted laws and regulations applicable
to attempts to acquire securities of corporations that are
incorporated, or have substantial assets, shareholders,
principal executive offices or principal places of business, or
whose business operations otherwise have substantial economic
effects, in such states. In 1982, in Xxxxx x. MITE
Corp., the Supreme Court of the United States invalidated on
constitutional grounds the Illinois Business Takeover Statute
which, as a matter of state securities law, made takeovers of
corporations meeting certain requirements more difficult.
However, in 1987, in CTS Corp. v. Dynamics Corp. of
America, the Supreme Court held that the State of Indiana
could, as a matter of corporate law, constitutionally disqualify
a potential acquiror from voting shares of a target corporation
without the prior approval of the remaining shareholders where,
among other things, the corporation is incorporated, and has a
substantial number of shareholders, in the state. Subsequently,
in TLX Acquisition Corp. v. Telex Corp., a
U.S. federal district court in Oklahoma ruled that the
Oklahoma statutes were unconstitutional as applied to
corporations incorporated outside Oklahoma in that they would
subject such corporations to inconsistent regulations.
Similarly, in Tyson Foods, Inc. x. XxXxxxxxxx, a
U.S. federal district court in Tennessee ruled that four
Tennessee takeover statutes were unconstitutional as applied to
corporations incorporated outside Tennessee. This decision was
affirmed by the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth
Circuit. In December 1988, a U.S. federal district court in
Florida held in Grand Metropolitan PLC x. Xxxxxxxxxxx
that the provisions of the Florida Affiliated Transactions
Act and the Florida Control Share Acquisition Act were
unconstitutional as applied to corporations incorporated outside
of Florida. The state law before the Supreme Court was by its
terms applicable only to corporations that had a substantial
number of shareholders in the state and were incorporated there.
Tasty Baking, directly or through subsidiaries, conducts
business in a number of states throughout the United States,
some of which have enacted takeover laws. We do not know whether
any of these laws will, by their terms, apply to the Offer or
the Merger and have not attempted to comply with any such laws.
Should any person seek to apply any state takeover law, we will
take such action as then appears desirable, which may include
challenging the validity or applicability of any such statute in
appropriate court proceedings. In the event any person asserts
that the takeover laws of any state are applicable to the Offer
or the Merger, and an appropriate court does not determine that
it is inapplicable or invalid as applied to the Offer or the
Merger, we may be required to file certain information with, or
receive approvals from, the relevant state authorities. In
addition, if enjoined, we may be unable to accept for payment
any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, or be delayed in
continuing or consummating the Offer and the Merger. In such
case, we may not be obligated to accept for payment any Shares
tendered in the Offer. See Section 15 —
“Certain Conditions of the Offer.”
“Going Private”
Transactions. Rule 13e-3
under the Exchange Act is applicable to certain “going
private” transactions and may under certain circumstances
be applicable to the Merger. However,
Rule 13e-3
will be inapplicable if (a) the Shares are deregistered
under the Exchange Act prior to the Merger or another business
combination or (b) the Merger or other business combination
is consummated within one year after the purchase of the Shares
pursuant to the Offer and the amount paid per Share in the
Merger or other business combination is at least equal to the
amount paid per Share in the Offer. Neither Parent nor Purchaser
believes that
Rule 13e-3
will be applicable to the Merger.
No dissenters rights are available with respect to Shares
tendered and accepted for purchase in the Offer. However, if the
Merger is consummated, shareholders who do not tender their
Shares in the Offer and who do not vote for adoption of the
Merger Agreement will have certain rights pursuant to the
provisions of Subchapter 15D the PBCL or any successor or
replacement provision to dissent and demand appraisal of, and to
receive payment in cash of the fair value of, their Shares, in
lieu of the right to receive the Offer Price. The shareholders
will only be entitled to dissenters rights in the Merger if
(i) as a result of the Offer, Purchaser effects a
short-form merger or (ii) prior to the Merger, the Shares
are no longer listed on Nasdaq or another securities exchange
and the Shares are held beneficially and of record by
2,000 persons or less. Such rights to demand appraisal, if
the statutory procedures are met, could lead to a judicial
determination of the fair value
38
of the Shares, as of the Effective Time (excluding any element
of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the
Merger), required to be paid in cash to such dissenting holders
for their Shares. Any such judicial determination of the fair
value of the Shares could be based upon considerations other
than or in addition to the Offer Price or the market value of
the Shares, including asset values and the investment value of
the Shares. The fair value so determined could be more or less
than the per Share Offer Price.
In circumstances in which dissenters rights are applicable, if
any holder of Shares who demands appraisal under Pennsylvania
law fails to perfect, effectively withdraws or loses his rights
to appraisal and payment, as in accordance with the procedures
of Subchapter 15D of the PBCL, each Share held by such
shareholder will be converted into the right to receive the
Offer Price, without interest and less any withholding taxes.
The foregoing discussion is not a complete statement of law
pertaining to dissenters rights under the PBCL and is qualified
in its entirety by the full text of Subchapter 15D of the PBCL.
You cannot exercise dissenters rights at this time. The
information set forth above is for informational purposes only
with respect to your alternatives if the Merger is consummated.
If you are entitled to dissenters rights in connection with the
Merger, you will receive additional information concerning
dissenters rights and the procedures to be followed in
connection therewith, including the text of the relevant
provisions of Pennsylvania law, before you have to take any
action relating thereto.
If you sell your Shares in the Offer, you will not be
entitled to exercise dissenters rights with respect to your
Shares but, rather, will receive the Offer Price therefor.
Parent and Purchaser have retained Deutsche Bank to act as their
financial advisor in connection with the Offer for which
services Deutsche Bank will receive customary compensation.
Parent and Purchaser have agreed to reimburse Deutsche Bank for
reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with
Deutsche Bank’s engagement and to indemnify Deutsche Bank
and certain related parties against specified liabilities. In
the ordinary course of Deutsche Bank’s business, Deutsche
Bank and its affiliates may actively trade or hold securities of
Parent and Tasty Baking for the accounts of customers and,
accordingly, Deutsche Bank or its affiliates may at any time
hold long or short positions in these securities or loans.
Parent and Purchaser have retained Xxxxxxxxx Inc. to be the
Information Agent and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. to
be the Depositary in connection with the Offer. The Information
Agent may contact holders of Shares by mail, telephone,
telecopy, telegraph and personal interview and may request
banks, brokers, dealers and other nominees to forward materials
relating to the Offer to beneficial owners of Shares.
The Information Agent and the Depositary each will receive
reasonable and customary compensation for their respective
services in connection with the Offer, will be reimbursed for
reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses and will be indemnified against certain liabilities and
expenses in connection therewith, including certain liabilities
under federal securities laws.
Neither Parent nor Purchaser will pay any fees or commissions to
any broker or dealer or to any other person (other than to the
Depositary and the Information Agent) in connection with the
solicitation of tenders of Shares pursuant to the Offer.
Brokers, dealers, commercial banks and trust companies will,
upon request, be reimbursed by Purchaser for customary mailing
and handling expenses incurred by them in forwarding offering
materials to their customers. In those jurisdictions where
applicable laws require the Offer to be made by a licensed
broker or dealer, the Offer shall be deemed to be made on behalf
of Purchaser by one or more registered brokers or dealers
licensed under the laws of such jurisdiction to be designated by
Purchaser.
We are not aware of any jurisdiction in which the making of the
Offer or the tender of Shares in connection therewith would not
be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction. If we
become aware of any jurisdiction in which the making of the
Offer would not be in compliance with applicable law, we will
make a good faith effort to comply with any such law. If after
such good faith effort we cannot comply with
39
such law, the Offer will not be made to holders of Shares
residing in such jurisdiction. In those jurisdictions where
applicable laws require the Offer to be made by a licensed
broker or dealer, the Offer shall be deemed to be made on behalf
of Purchaser by one or more registered brokers or dealers
licensed under the laws of such jurisdiction to be designated by
Purchaser.
No person has been authorized to give any information or to
make any representation on behalf of Parent or Purchaser not
contained herein or in the Letter of Transmittal, and, if given
or made, such information or representation must not be relied
upon as having been authorized. No broker, dealer, bank, trust
company, fiduciary or other person shall be deemed to be the
agent of Purchaser, the Depositary, or the Information Agent for
the purpose of the Offer.
Purchaser has filed with the SEC a Tender Offer Statement on
Schedule TO pursuant to
Rule 14d-3
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act,
together with exhibits furnishing certain additional information
with respect to the Offer, and may file amendments thereto.
Tasty Baking is required under the rules of the SEC to file its
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement with the SEC on
Schedule 14D-9
no later than 10 business days from the date of this Offer to
Purchase, setting forth the recommendation of the Tasty Baking
board of directors with respect to the Offer and the reasons for
such recommendation and furnishing certain additional related
information. A copy of such documents, and any amendments
thereto, may, when filed, be examined at, and copies may be
obtained from, the SEC in the manner set forth under
Section 7 — “Certain Information Concerning
Tasty Baking” above.
Compass Merger Sub, Inc.
April 21, 2011
40
SCHEDULE I
INFORMATION
RELATING TO THE PARENT AND PURCHASER
Directors and Executive Officers of
Parent. The following table sets forth the name,
present principal occupation or employment and past material
occupations, positions, offices or employment for at least the
past five years for each director and executive officer of
Parent. The current business address of each person is 0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000. The telephone number
of each person is
(000) 000-0000.
Unless otherwise indicated, each such person is a citizen of the
United States of America.
Executive
Officers
|
|
|
|
|
Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
|
Name
|
|
Material Positions Held During the Last Five Years
|
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Parent
since January 2010; Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Parent from January 2006 to January 2010;
President and Chief Executive Officer of Parent from January
2004 to January 2006
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
President of Parent since January 2010; Executive Vice President
and Chief Marketing Officer of Parent from May 2008 to January
2010; President and Chief Operating Officer of the warehouse
delivery segment from April 2003 until May 2008
|
X. Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Parent
since May 2008 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Parent from September 2007 to May 2008; Vice President and
Corporate Controller of Parent from 2002 to 2007
|
Xxxx X. Xxxx
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Parent
since May 2008 President and Chief Operating Officer of the DSD
segment from July 2002 to May 2008
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of
Parent since May 2008; Senior Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of Parent from September 2004 to May 2008
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Executive Vice President of Supply Chain of Parent since May
2008; Senior Vice President-Supply Chain of Parent from
September 2002 to May 2008
|
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Executive Vice President of Corporate Relations of Parent since
May 2008 Senior Vice President of Corporate Relations of Parent
from July 2004 to May 2008
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of Parent
since May 2008 Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of
Parent from September 2007 to May 2008; Vice President and
Operations Controller of Parent from 2003 to 2007
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
|
|
President of Flowers Bakeries since May 2008; Regional Vice
President of Flowers Bakeries from 2003 until May 2008
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Xx.
|
|
Senior Vice President of Human Resources of Parent since May
2008; Vice President of Human Resources from 2002 to 2008
|
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer of Parent
since May 2008; Vice President of Business and Information
Systems from 2002 to 2008
|
X. Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing of Flowers Bakeries
since January 2010; Senior Vice President of Sales from April
2008 to January 2010; Various sales, marketing, and operations
positions with Parent, including Executive Vice President of
Flowers Snack Group, since 1983
|
I-1
Directors
|
|
|
|
|
Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
|
Name
|
|
Material Positions Held During the Last Five Years
|
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Chairman of the board since January 2006
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Parent
since January 2010; Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Parent from January 2006 to January 2010;
President and Chief Executive Officer of Parent from January
2004 to January 2006; Board member of the Grocery Manufacturers
of America; Trustee of the Georgia Research Alliance
|
Xxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and Parent’s
predecessor from August 1996 to March 2001; Chairman of the
board of directors of Commercial Bank in Thomasville, Georgia, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Synovus Financial Corp., a financial
services company, since 1989; Advisory director of Synovus
Financial Corp.
|
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and Parent’s
predecessor from 1994 to March 2001
|
|
|
Private investor since 1991; Director of Keebler Foods Company
from 1998 to March 2001
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since January 2005
|
|
|
Managing director of SI Ventures, a venture capital firm, since
1998; Chairman emeritus of Gartner, Inc., a leading information
technology research and consulting company, since 2001; Director
of Brunswick Corporation (1997-present), Xxxxxxx Xxxxx &
Xxxxxx, Inc. (2000-present) and SYSCO Corporation (2007-present)
where he serves as the Non-Executive Chairman of the Board
|
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since February 2005
|
|
|
Partner and chairman of Brown Advisory, an independent
investment firm, since March 2005; Senior Chairman of Deutsche
Bank Securities from 1999 to February 2005; Director of WP
Xxxxx, LLC (2007-present) and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xxxxxx, Inc.
(2001-present); Trustee of Xxxxx Xxxxxxx University
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and Parent’s
predecessor from 1977 to March 2001
|
|
|
Chairman of the board of directors of Xxx River Inc.
(1989 — 2006); Chief executive officer of Xxx River
Inc. from 1989 to February 2005; Consultant to Xxx River Inc.
until December 2006; Director of Alliance One (1995-present) and
Torchmark Corp. (1980-present)
|
Xxxx X. XxXxxxxxx
|
|
Chairman emeritus of Parent
|
|
|
Chairman of the board of directors of Parent (2000 —
2006); Chairman of the board of directors of Parent’s
predecessor from 1985 until March 2001; Chief executive officer
of Parent from November 2000 to January 2004; Director of Xxxxxx
Supply (2001-2006)
|
X.X. Xxxxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and Parent’s
predecessor from March 1989 to March 2001
|
|
|
Chairman of Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co., LLC, a financial
services company since 2009; Chairman of the board of directors
and chief executive officer of Xxxxxxx & Co., a New York
diversified financial services company, from 1982 to 2009;
Chairman of Capital Management Associates, Inc. and Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Capital Management LLC, both registered investment
advisors; Chairman of the board of trustees of The BBH Funds,
the Brown Brothers Xxxxxxxx mutual funds group
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since January 2010
|
|
|
Chief executive officer and director of Xxxxxx’x-Xxxxx
Inc., a manufacturer, marketer and distributer of snack foods,
since December 2010; President and chief executive officer of
Xxxxx, Inc. from 2005 to December 2010; Director of Xxxxx, Inc.
from 2003 to December 2010; Executive vice president and chief
financial officer with Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated from
2001 to 2005
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since July 2004
|
|
|
Xxxx of the Xxxxxxx School of Management at Syracuse University
in New York since November 2004; Director of Synovus Financial
Corp. (1998-present)
|
I-2
|
|
|
|
|
Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
|
Name
|
|
Material Positions Held During the Last Five Years
|
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and of Parent’s
predecessor from March 1999 to March 2001
|
|
|
Retired chief executive officer & chairman of the board of
directors of Computer Generation Incorporated, a
telecommunications company based in Atlanta, Georgia, from 1968
to December 2000; Director of Sanmina-SCI Corporation
(1992-present), WellPoint, Inc. (1993-present), SYSCO
Corporation (2001-present), Bank of America (1994-2009) and
Equifax, Inc. (1999-2008)
|
X. Xxxxxx Xxxx XXX
|
|
Director of Parent since March 2001 and of Parent’s
predecessor from 1975 until March 2001
|
|
|
Partner in Wood Associates, a private investment firm, since
January 2000
|
Directors and Executive Officers of
Purchaser. The following table sets forth the
name, present principal occupation or employment and past
material occupations, positions, offices or employment for at
least the past five years for each director and executive
officer of Purchaser. The current business address of each
person is 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000. The
telephone number of each person is
(000) 000-0000.
Unless otherwise indicated, each such person is a citizen of the
United States of America.
|
|
|
|
|
Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
|
Name
|
|
Material Positions Held During the Last Five Years
|
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
|
Director of Purchaser since April 2011
|
|
|
President, Secretary and Treasurer of Purchaser since April
2011; Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of
Parent since May 2008; Senior Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of Parent from September 2004 to May 2008
|
X. Xxxxx XxXxxxxxx, Jr.
|
|
Assistant Secretary of Purchaser since April 2011; Vice
President and Associate General Counsel of Parent since January
2011; Associate General Counsel of Parent since 2003
|
I-3
Manually signed facsimiles of the Letter of Transmittal,
properly completed, will be accepted. The Letter of Transmittal
and certificates evidencing Shares and any other required
documents should be sent or delivered by each shareholder or
its, his or her broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company
or other nominee to the Depositary at one of its addresses set
forth below:
The
Depositary for the Offer is:
|
|
|
|
|
By Mail:
|
|
By Facsimile
Transmission:
|
|
By Overnight
Courier:
|
|
Computershare
c/o Voluntary
Corporate Actions
P.O. Box 43011
Providence, RI
02940-3011
|
|
For Eligible Institutions Only:
(000) 000-0000
For Confirmation Only Telephone:
(000) 000-0000
|
|
Computershare
c/o Voluntary
Corporate Actions
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx X
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
|
Questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the
Information Agent at its address and telephone numbers listed
below. Additional copies of this Offer to Purchase, the Letter
of Transmittal and the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may also be
obtained from the Information Agent. Shareholders may also
contact brokers, dealers, commercial banks or trust companies
for assistance concerning the Offer.
The
Information Agent for the Offer is
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
00xx Floor
New York, NY
10038-3560
Banks and Brokers Call
(000) 000-0000
All Others Call Toll Free
(000) 000-0000