Exhibit 10.2
ESCROW AGREEMENT
THIS ESCROW AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") made as of May 30, 2002 by and
among (i) ITT Industries, Inc., an Indiana corporation (the "Purchaser"); (ii)
each of the Sellers (as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement referred to
below, such Seller Companies being hereinafter, collectively, referred to as the
"Seller"); (iii) Waterlink, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (the "Parent"); and
(iv) The Bank of New York, as Escrow Agent (the "Escrow Agent").
WHEREAS, the Purchaser, the Seller and the Parent, as the sole owner of
each of the Sellers, have entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of
May 30, 2002 (the "Asset Purchase Agreement"), providing, among other things,
for the acquisition (the "Acquisition") by the Purchaser from the Seller of
certain assets of the Seller; and
WHEREAS, the Asset Purchase Agreement contemplates the due execution
and delivery of this Agreement at or prior to the Closing; and
WHEREAS, the Purchaser shall deposit with the Escrow Agent at the
Closing the amount of $1,565,000 as provided in Section 6.5 of the Asset
Purchase Agreement (such amount, together with interest accrued thereon pursuant
to Section 2.1 of this Agreement, being hereinafter referred to as the "Escrow
Fund"); and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to establish the Escrow Fund to set
aside a portion of the consideration to be paid to the Seller in connection with
the Acquisition for the purpose of the indemnification of the Purchaser from and
against certain Losses (as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Escrow Agent is willing to receive, hold and dispose of the Escrow
Fund in accordance with the terms hereof; and
WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the
respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Asset Purchase Agreement;
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. ESTABLISHMENT OF ESCROW
1.1 The Seller, the Parent and the Purchaser hereby appoint The Bank of New York
to act as Escrow Agent hereunder, and The Bank of New York hereby accepts such
appointment and agrees to act as Escrow Agent on the terms and conditions set
forth hereinafter.
1.2 Pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Asset Purchase Agreement and simultaneously
with
-1-
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Purchaser is depositing with
the Escrow Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated by the Escrow Agent (the "Escrow Account") $1,565,000 of the Purchase
Price. The Escrow Agent shall acknowledge the receipt of said amount. The Seller
hereby grants to the Purchaser a security interest in such Escrow Fund to secure
the indemnity provided in Section 6.2(a) of the Asset Purchase Agreement.
1.3 The Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Fund in the Escrow Account and no
part of the Escrow Fund may be withdrawn from the Escrow Account without the
prior written consent of the Parent and the Purchaser except as expressly
provided otherwise in Section 2.3 and Section 3.
2. ADMINISTRATION OF ESCROW
2.1 From the date hereof until the date of disbursement of the Escrow Fund
pursuant to Section 3 of this Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent is authorized
and directed to invest and reinvest the cash portion, if any, of the Escrow Fund
in any of the following investments (each a "Permitted Investment") in each case
pursuant to joint instructions of the Purchaser and the Parent: (i) readily
marketable obligations maturing within six (6) months after the date of
acquisition thereof issued by the United States of America or any agency or
instrumentality thereof; (ii) readily marketable obligations maturing within six
(6) months after the date of acquisition thereof issued by any state or
municipality within the United States of America, or any political subdivision,
agency or instrumentality thereof, rated "A" or better (or the equivalent
thereof) by either Standard & Poor's Corporation or Xxxxx'x Investors Service
Inc.; (iii) readily marketable commercial paper maturing within one hundred
eighty (180) days after the date of issuance thereof which has the highest
credit rating of either Standard & Poor's Corporation or Xxxxx'x Investors
Service, Inc.; or (iv) 6 month certificates of deposit issued by any bank
incorporated and doing business pursuant to the laws of the United States of
America or any state thereof having combined capital and surplus of at least
$500,000,000. In the event the Escrow Agent does not receive joint instructions
from Purchaser and the Parent to invest or reinvest the cash portion of the
Escrow Fund, the Escrow Agent agrees to invest and reinvest such funds in The
Fidelity U.S. Treasury Money Market Fund III., which invests in direct
obligation of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by
the United States Government and repurchase agreements with respect to such
securities. Permitted Investments and interest accruing on, and any profit
resulting from, such investments shall be added to, and become a part of the
Escrow Fund pursuant to this Escrow Agreement. For purposes of this Escrow
Agreement, "interest" on the Escrow Fund shall include all proceeds thereof and
investment earnings with respect thereto. All Permitted Investments shall be
registered in the name of the Escrow Agent.
2.2 The Escrow Agent shall have the power to reduce, sell or liquidate the
foregoing investments whenever, and only to the extent that the Escrow Agent
shall be required to release all or any portion of the Escrow Fund pursuant to
Section 2.3 and Section 3 hereof. The Escrow Agent shall have no liability for
any investment losses resulting from
-2-
the investment, reinvestment, sale or liquidation of any portion of the Escrow
Fund, except in the case of the bad faith, gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Escrow Agent.
2.3 Escrow Interest accrued shall be payable annually, beginning on the first
anniversary of this Agreement, to Parent for the benefit of the Seller;
provided, that, prior to any payment of interest to the Parent, the Escrow Agent
shall be entitled to withdraw from accrued Escrow Interest amounts equal to its
fees and expenses incurred in the administration of this Agreement.
3. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ESCROW FUND
3.1 Except as expressly provided otherwise in Sections 3.2 or 3.3, the Escrow
Agent shall make distributions from the Escrow Fund at any time, or from time to
time, as follows:
(a) Immediately upon receipt of, and in accordance with, written
consent jointly executed by the Parent and the Purchaser.
(b) Immediately upon receipt of and in accordance with, written
instructions executed by (i) the Purchaser, in the case of a payment to
be made to the Seller or (ii) the Parent, in the case of a payment to
be made to the Purchaser.
(c) The Purchaser may from time to time submit to the Escrow Agent
(with a copy to the Parent) an affidavit of an officer of the Purchaser
stating (i) that Purchaser is entitled to indemnification pursuant to
the Asset Purchase Agreement and (ii) the amount of the Losses incurred
to date by Purchaser and the estimated amount of the maximum amount of
additional Losses Purchaser may incur as a result of the event or
events that caused the Losses (the "Maximum Additional Losses"). Any
affidavit delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to this paragraph
shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for the claim to
indemnification, the amounts of the individual items of Loss sustained
by Purchaser, the nature of those items and the basis for the
Purchaser's estimate of Maximum Additional Losses. The Purchaser may
from time to time submit additional affidavits to the Escrow Agent
(with copies to the Parent in each case) stating the amount of the
additional Losses incurred by Purchaser or revising the amount of the
Maximum Additional Losses, in each case with the same information set
forth in the previous sentence, in reasonable detail.
(d) If, within sixty (60) days after the Purchaser delivers to the
Parent and the Escrow Agent a copy of an affidavit from the Purchaser
seeking indemnification for any Losses, the Escrow Agent does not
receive an affidavit from the Parent (with a copy to the Purchaser)
disputing the right of the Purchaser to indemnification for Losses (or
the amount of Losses stated in the Purchaser's affidavit), the Escrow
Agent shall promptly pay to the Purchaser from the Escrow
-3-
Fund the amount of Losses specified in the Purchaser's affidavit, to
the extent such amount remains within the Escrow Fund.
(e) If, during the sixty (60) day period referred to in paragraph (d)
above, the Escrow Agent receives an affidavit of the Parent disputing
the Purchaser's right to indemnification for Losses (or the amount of
Losses), the Escrow Agent shall (i) pay to the Purchaser from the
Escrow Fund an amount equal to any undisputed amount of Losses and (ii)
continue to hold the balance of the amount claimed by the Purchaser as
Losses at that date in escrow until receipt of (A) an affidavit signed
by the Parent and an officer of the Purchaser directing the disposition
of all or part of the Escrow Fund or (B) a final award made under an
arbitration proceeding to which the matter is submitted pursuant to
Section 11.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement ordering the Escrow Agent
to dispose of the amount subject to the dispute. Upon receipt of any
such affidavit or award (a "Determination"), the Escrow Agent shall
promptly comply with its terms.
The instructions referred to in Sections 3.1(a) and (b) together with the
notices and affidavits referred to in Sections 3.1(c) through (e) are herein
collectively referred to as "Notices" and shall be governed by Section 5 hereof.
3.2 (a) On the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the Escrow Agent
shall release to the Parent (on behalf of the Seller), in accordance
with Parent's written instructions, $391,250 from the Escrow Fund,
minus the sum of (i) any funds released by the Escrow Agent to the
Purchaser pursuant to Section 3.1 and (ii) any amounts claimed in
Notices received on or before that date for which the Escrow Agent has
not received a Determination or for which the Escrow Agent has received
a Determination in favor of the Purchaser but in respect of which the
Escrow Agent has yet to release funds from the Escrow Fund to the
Purchaser.
(b) On the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Escrow Agent
shall release to the Parent (on behalf of the Seller), in accordance
with the Parent's written instructions, the Escrow Fund then in the
Escrow Account, minus the sum of any amounts claimed in Notices
received on or before that date for which the Escrow Agent has not
received a Determination or for which the Escrow Agent has received a
Determination in favor of the Purchaser but in respect of which the
Escrow Agent has yet to release funds from the Escrow Fund to the
Purchaser. Thereafter, upon any Determination, in addition to any
release to the Purchaser based thereon pursuant to the terms of Section
3.1(e), the Escrow Agent shall release to the Parent (on behalf of the
Seller), in accordance with the Parent's written instructions, an
amount equal to the difference between (i) the amount then held in the
Escrow Fund for the claim relating to such Determination and (ii) the
amount released to the Purchaser in accordance with such Determination.
(c) On or promptly following the date (the "Final Payment Date") on
which the Escrow Agent receives Determinations as to all outstanding
Notices submitted
-4-
on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date and has paid
in full in accordance with such Determinations, the Escrow Agent shall
deliver the balance of the Escrow Fund to Parent (on behalf of the
Seller), in accordance with the Parent's written instructions.
4. TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT
This Agreement shall terminate upon the distribution by the Escrow Agent of the
total amount of the Escrow Fund through the date of such distribution pursuant
to Section 3.
5. NOTICES
Unless expressly provided otherwise herein, all notices and other communications
given or made pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and personally
delivered or sent by federal express or other similar overnight courier or by
telecopy to the parties at the following addresses:
(a) if to the Parent:
Waterlink, Inc.
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: President
Telecopy No: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Benesch, Friedlander, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
0000 XX Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000
(b) if to the Purchaser:
Sanitaire Division of ITT Industries, Inc.
0000 Xxxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: President
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000
-5-
with a copy to:
ITT Fluid Technology
00 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000
(c) if to the Escrow Agent:
The Bank of New York
0 Xxxx Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Escrow Unit
Telecopy No.: (000) 000-0000
or to such other person or address as any party shall specify by notice in
writing to each of the other parties. All such notices, requests, demands,
waivers and communications shall be deemed to have been received by the relevant
party on the date of personal delivery to such party's address, addressed to the
attention of the appropriate person specified above, on the business day
following the date on which such notice was sent by overnight courier to such
party's address, addressed to the attention of the appropriate person specified
above or, if such notice is sent by telecopy, on the date that such telecopy is
confirmed as being received by the recipient.
6. APPOINTMENT OF PARENT AS SELLER'S REPRESENTATIVE
Each Seller party, by its execution of this Agreement, hereby appoints Parent to
act as its respective representative for all purposes hereunder.
7. PAYMENT OF ESCROW AGENT'S FEES AND EXPENSES
7.1 The Escrow Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those
expressly set forth herein. The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel and shall
have no liability hereunder except for its own bad faith, gross negligence or
willful misconduct. It may rely on any notice, instruction, certificate,
statement, request, consent, confirmation, agreement or other instrument which
it reasonably believes to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by a
proper person or persons.
7.2 The Escrow Agent shall have no duties with respect to any agreement or
agreements with respect to any or all of the Escrow Fund other than as provided
in this Agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have no interest in the Escrow Fund
except as provided in this Agreement. This Section 7.2 shall survive
notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the resignation of the
Escrow Agent.
-6-
7.3 So long as the Escrow Agent shall have any obligation to pay any amount to
the Seller, the Parent and/or the Purchaser from the Escrow Fund hereunder, the
Escrow Agent shall keep proper books of record and account, in which full and
correct entries shall be made of all receipts, disbursements and investment
activity in the Escrow Account.
7.4 The Escrow Agent may resign as escrow agent at any time by giving sixty days
written notice by registered or certified mail to the Purchaser, the Parent and
the Seller and such resignation shall take effect at the end of such sixty days
or upon earlier appointment of a successor Escrow Agent. The Purchaser and the
Parent may remove the Escrow Agent at any time upon notice by the Purchaser and
the Parent jointly to the Escrow Agent with immediate effect. The resignation or
removal shall not be effective unless and until a successor Escrow Agent is
appointed by the Purchaser and the Parent. The Purchaser and the Parent shall
undertake to utilize their best efforts to arrange for the appointment of a
successor Escrow Agent. If any instrument of acceptance by a successor Escrow
Agent shall not have been delivered to the Escrow Agent within sixty (60) days
after the delivery of its notice of resignation by the Escrow Agent or its
receipt of the notice of removal, the resigning or removed Escrow Agent may, at
the expense of the Purchaser and the Parent, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Escrow Agent.
7.5 If at any time hereafter the Escrow Agent shall be dissolved or otherwise
become incapable of acting, or the bank or trust company acting as the Escrow
Agent shall be taken over by any government official, agency, department or
board, or the position of the Escrow Agent shall become vacant for any of the
foregoing reasons or for any other reason, the Parent and the Purchaser shall
appoint a successor Escrow Agent to fill such vacancy.
7.6 Every successor Escrow Agent appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge
and deliver to its predecessor, and also to the Purchaser and the Parent, an
instrument in writing accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such
successor Escrow Agent, without any further act, shall become fully vested with
all the rights, immunities and powers and shall be subject to all of the duties
and obligations, of its predecessor Escrow Agent as if originally named herein;
and every predecessor Escrow Agent shall deliver to its successor, as directed
in writing by the Purchaser and the Parent, all property and moneys held by it
hereunder and all information required to properly perform the obligations of
the Escrow Agent set forth in this Agreement.
7.7 The Escrow Agent's fees shall be in the amounts set forth on Annex A hereto.
In addition, the Escrow Agent shall be reimbursed on demand for its reasonable
out of pocket costs incurred in performing its obligations under the Agreement.
7.8 The fee paid to the Escrow Agent for performing its services hereunder, any
reasonable out of pocket costs payable to the Escrow Agent in performing its
duties hereunder and any other amounts payable to the Escrow Agent pursuant
hereto shall be
-7-
paid pursuant to Section 2.3 provided that the Escrow Agent shall pay all taxes
imposed in respect of the receipt of fees by it pursuant to this Section 7.
7.9 The Purchaser, the Seller and the Parent shall jointly and severally
indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless from and against any and all
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees), liabilities, claims, damages,
actions, suits or other charges incurred by or assessed against the Escrow Agent
for anything done or omitted by the Escrow Agent in the performance of the
Escrow Agent's duties hereunder, except such which result from the Escrow
Agent's bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct. This Section 7.9
shall survive notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the
resignation of the Escrow Agent.
7.10 Anything in this agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event
shall the Escrow Agent be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or
damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even
if the Escrow Agent has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage
and regardless of the form of action.
7.11 Any corporation into which the Escrow Agent in its individual capacity may
be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent
in its individual capacity shall be a party, or any corporation to which
substantially all the corporate trust business of the Escrow Agent in its
individual capacity may be transferred, shall be the Escrow Agent under this
Agreement without further act.
7.12 The Escrow Agent represents and warrants that (i) this Agreement has been
duly authorized, executed and delivered on its behalf and constitutes its legal,
valid and binding obligation and (ii) its execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement does not and will not violate any applicable law or regulation.
The Escrow Agent shall, and shall cause its agents, to hold in strict confidence
all information that it receives pursuant to this Agreement; provided that this
obligation shall not be construed to prohibit (i) disclosure of information that
is or becomes publicly known, or information obtained by the Escrow Agent from
sources other than the Seller, the Parent or the Purchaser not subject to a
confidentiality obligation, (ii) disclosure of information (A) if required to do
so by any applicable statute, law, rule or regulation, (B) to any government
agency or regulatory body having or claiming authority to regulate or oversee
any aspects of the Escrow Agent's business or that of its affiliates, (C)
pursuant to any subpoena, civil investigative demand or similar demand or
request of any court, regulatory authority, arbitrator or arbitration to which
the Escrow Agent or any affiliate or an officer, director, employer or
shareholder thereof is a party, (D) to any affiliate, independent or internal
auditor, agent, employee or attorney of the Escrow Agent having a need to know
the same, provided that the Escrow Agent advises such recipient of the
confidential nature of the information being disclosed, or (iii) any other
disclosure authorized by the parties.
-8-
8. CREDITORS
The Purchaser and the Parent (on behalf of the Seller) will be entitled to
receive payments out of the Escrow Fund solely in accordance with the terms
hereof. No creditor of the Purchaser, the Parent or Seller shall have any rights
in or to the Escrow Fund so long as it remains subject to the terms of this
Agreement.
9. GOVERNING LAW
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York, without giving effect to any rules governing the
conflicts of law.
10. HEADINGS
The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
11. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto
were upon the same instrument.
12. NO ASSIGNMENTS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, heirs,
administrators and representatives and shall not be enforceable by or inure to
the benefit of any third party. Except as provided in Section 3.3, no party may
assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior
written consent of the other parties, except that the Purchaser may assign,
delegate or otherwise transfer its rights under this Agreement to an affiliate
of the Purchaser, provided that such assignment, delegation or transfer shall
not relieve the Purchaser of its obligations hereunder.
13. AMENDMENTS
This Agreement may be amended or modified only by a writing signed by all of the
parties hereto.
14. MISCELLANEOUS
14.1 The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement in
any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the
remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction or the validity or
enforceability of this Agreement, including that provision, in any jurisdiction.
If any restriction or provision of this
-9-
Agreement is held unreasonable, unlawful or unenforceable in any respect, such
restriction or provision shall be interpreted, revised or applied in a manner
that renders it lawful and enforceable to the fullest extent possible under law.
14.2 Each of the parties shall take or cause to be taken such further actions to
execute, deliver and file or cause to be executed, delivered and filed such
further documents and instruments, and to obtain such consents as may be
necessary or as may be reasonably requested in order to effectuate fully the
purposes, terms and conditions of this Agreement.
14.3 If any party hereto refuses to comply with, or at any time violates or
attempts to violate, any term, covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement, any other party hereto may, by injunctive action, compel the
defaulting party to comply with, or refrain from violating, such term, covenant
or agreement, and may, by injunctive action, compel specific performance of the
obligations of the defaulting party.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
-10-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
PURCHASER: ITT INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title:President-Sanitaire
SELLER: WATERLINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By: /s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
C'TREAT OFFSHORE, INC.
By: /s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
PARENT: WATERLINK, INC.
By: /s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: President
ESCROW AGENT THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By: /s/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
-11-
ANNEX A
WATERLINK, INC.
ESCROW AGENT
FEE PROPOSAL
MAY 23, 2002
ACCEPTANCE FEE............................................................waived
This one time fee is payable upon closing date and includes:
|_| Review of Agreement and supporting documents
|_| Establishment of accounts
ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION FEE.................................................$6,000
This fee is not subject to pro-ration and is payable upon closing and on each
anniversary date and includes:
|_| Monitoring of accounts
|_| Reporting
ACTIVITY FEES
|_| Outgoing Wire Transfer/Checks, each.........................$25
|_| Per Investment, each trade..................................$50
For each directed investment purchase/sale other than The Bank
of New York Cash Reserve and approved money market funds
OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES
Fees quoted do not include any out-of-pocket expenses including, but not limited
to, expenses of foreign depositaries, stationery, overnight courier, and
messenger costs. These expenses will be billed, at our cost, when incurred. In
the event the transaction terminates before closing, all out-of-pocket expenses
incurred, including our counsel fees, will be billed to the account.
EXTERNAL COUNSEL FEES
This proposal does not include outside counsel fees. A xxxx for counsel fees
incurred up to closing will be presented for payment on the closing date.
MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES
The charges for performing services not contemplated at the time of the
execution of the documents or not specifically covered elsewhere in the schedule
will be determined by appraisal in amounts commensurate with the service.