Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION www.edgaradvantage.com Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, Merrill Corporation has elected to omit the Disclosure Schedule referenced in Article 3 of this Agreement and Plan of Merger. Merrill Corporation will...
Prepared by XXXXXXX CORPORATION xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, Xxxxxxx Corporation has elected to omit the Disclosure Schedule referenced in Article 3 of this Agreement and Plan of Merger. Xxxxxxx Corporation will provide a copy of any the schedules set forth in the Disclosure Schedule upon request by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
dated as of
July 14, 1999
between
XXXXXXX CORPORATION
and
VIKING MERGER SUB, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS1
1The Table of Contents is not a part of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 1.01. The Merger | 2 | SECTION 1.02. Conversion of Shares | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 1.03. Surrender and Payment | 4 | SECTION 1.04. Dissenting Shares | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 1.05. Stock Options | 6 | ARTICLE 2 THE SURVIVING CORPORATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 2.01. Articles of Incorporation | 6 | SECTION 2.02. Bylaws | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 2.03. Directors and Officers | 6 | ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.01. Corporate Existence and Power | 7 | SECTION 3.02. Corporate Authorization | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.03. Governmental Authorization | 7 | SECTION 3.04. Non-contravention | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.05. Capitalization | 8 | SECTION 3.06. Subsidiaries | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.07. SEC Filings | 9 | SECTION 3.08. Financial Statements | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.09. Disclosure Documents | 10 | SECTION 3.10. Absence of Certain Changes | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.11. No Undisclosed Material Liabilities | 13 | SECTION 3.12. Litigation | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.13. Taxes | 14 | SECTION 3.14. ERISA | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.15. Compliance with Laws | 17 | SECTION 3.16. Licenses and Permits | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.17. Intellectual Property | 18 | SECTION 3.18. Environmental Matters | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.19. Finders’ Fees | 20 | SECTION 3.20. Inapplicability of Certain Restrictions | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 3.21. Rights Plan | 20 | ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MERGER SUB | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 4.01. Corporate Existence and Power | 20 | SECTION 4.02. Corporate Authorization | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 4.03. Governmental Authorization | 21 | SECTION 4.04. Non-contravention | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 4.05. Disclosure Documents | 21 | SECTION 4.06. Finders’ Fees | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 4.07. Financing | 22 | ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 5.01. Conduct of the Company | 23 | SECTION 5.02. Stockholder Meeting; Proxy Material | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 5.03. Access to Information | 25 | SECTION 5.04. Other Offers | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 5.05. Notices of Certain Events | 28 | SECTION 5.06. Resignation of Directors | 29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 5.07. Certificate of Designation; Amendment to Articles of Incorporation | 29 | SECTION 5.08. Exchange for Class B Common Stock | 29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS OF MERGER SUB | SECTION 6.01. SEC Filings | 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 6.02. Confidentiality | 30 | SECTION 6.03. Voting of Shares | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 6.04. Director and Officer Liability | 30 | SECTION 6.05. Employee Matters | 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARTICLE 7 COVENANTS OF MERGER SUB AND THE COMPANY | SECTION 7.01. Reasonable Commercial Efforts | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 7.02. Certain Filings | 32 | SECTION 7.03. Public Announcements | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 7.04. Further Assurances | 33 | ARTICLE 8 CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 8.01. Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party | 33 | SECTION 8.02. Conditions to the Obligations of Merger Sub | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 8.03. Condition to the Obligation of the Company | 35 | ARTICLE 9 TERMINATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 9.01. Termination | 36 | SECTION 9.02. Effect of Termination | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ARTICLE 10 MISCELLANEOUS | SECTION 10.01. Notices | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 10.02. Survival of Representations and Warranties | 39 | SECTION 10.03. Amendments; No Waivers | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 10.04. Expenses | 39 | SECTION 10.05. Successors and Assigns; Benefit | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECTION 10.06. Governing Law | 40 | SECTION 10.07. Counterparts; Effectiveness | 40
APPENDIX A: List of Rollover Shareholders AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of July 14, 1999 between Xxxxxxx Corporation, a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), and Viking Merger Sub, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Merger Sub”). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, as of the date of execution of this Agreement, all of the outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub is owned, in the aggregate, by DLJ Merchant Banking Partners II, L.P. (“DLJMB”), and certain affiliated entities; WHEREAS, Merger Sub is unwilling to enter into this Agreement unless, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, certain beneficial and record stockholders of the Company enter into a Voting Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy (the “Voting Agreement”) providing for certain actions relating to certain of the shares of common stock of the Company owned by them; WHEREAS, pursuant to the Voting Agreement, certain individuals listed in Appendix A hereto (the “Roll-over Group”) have agreed to exchange their Shares (as defined below) listed on Appendix A hereto for shares of Class B common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Class B Common Stock”); WHEREAS, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger (as defined in Section 1.01 and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger; and WHEREAS, it is intended that the Merger be recorded as a recapitalization for financial reporting purposes; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER SECTION 1.01. The Merger. (a) At the Effective Time (as defined below), Merger Sub shall be merged (the “Merger”) with and into the Company in accordance with Minnesota Law (as defined below), whereupon the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”). (b) As soon as practicable after satisfaction or, to the extent permitted hereunder, waiver of all conditions to the Merger, the Company and Merger Sub will file articles of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Minnesota and make all other filings or recordings required by Minnesota Law in connection with the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the articles of merger are duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Minnesota or at such later date or time as is specified in the articles of merger (the “Effective Time”). (c) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the property, rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises and be subject to all of the debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub, all as provided under Minnesota Law. (d) The Company hereby represents that its Board of Directors, at a meeting duly called and held and acting on the unanimous recommendation of a special committee of the Board of Directors of the Company comprised entirely of non-management and non-employee independent and disinterested directors (the “Special Committee”) and the 673 Committee (as defined below), has (i) unanimously determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are fair to and in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders, (ii) unanimously approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger and the Voting Agreement, which approval satisfies in full the requirements of the Business Corporation Act of the State of Minnesota (the “Minnesota Law”) including, without limitation, Section 302A.673 thereof and the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, and (iii) unanimously resolved to recommend approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger and the amendment of the Articles of Incorporation of the Company contemplated by Section 5.07(b) (the “Charter Amendment“) by its stockholders. The Company further hereby represents that its Special Committee and the 673 Committee have unanimously approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger and the Voting Agreement, which approval satisfies in full the requirements of the Minnesota Law including, without limitation, Section 302A.673 thereof, and the Articles of Incorporation of the Company. The Company further represents that CIBC World Markets Corp. has delivered to the Company’s Board of Directors its written opinion that the consideration to be paid in the Merger (excluding the Roll-over Group) is fair to the holders of shares of common stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share, other than the members of the Roll-over Group (each, a “Share” ), from a financial point of view. The Company has been advised that all of its directors and executive officers intend to vote all of their Shares in favor of approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger. SECTION 1.02. Conversion of Shares. At the Effective Time: (a) each Share held by the Company or any Subsidiary as treasury stock or owned by Merger Sub or any subsidiary of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, and no payment shall be made with respect thereto; (b) each share of Class B Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding with the same rights, powers and privileges as such shares had immediately prior to the Effective Time; (c) each share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Merger Sub (“Merger Sub Common Stock”) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one share of Class B Common Stock of the Surviving Corporation with the same rights, powers and privileges as the shares so converted; (d) each share of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of Merger Sub (“Merger Sub Preferred Stock”), if any, outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one share of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation with the same rights, powers and privileges as the shares of preferred stock so converted; (e) each outstanding warrant, if any, to purchase shares of Merger Sub common stock (each, a “Merger Sub Warrant”) shall be automatically amended to constitute a warrant to acquire shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share of the Surviving Corporation on the same terms and conditions as the Merger Sub Warrant; and (f) each Share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 1.02(a) or as provided in Section 1.04 with respect to Shares as to which dissenters’ rights have been exercised, be converted into the right to receive in cash from Merger Sub an amount equal to $22.00 (the “Common Stock Consideration”). SECTION 1.03. Surrender and Payment. (a) Prior to the mailing of the Company Proxy Statement (as defined in Section 3.09), Merger Sub shall appoint an agent (the “Exchange Agent”) for the purpose of exchanging certificates representing Shares for the Common Stock Consideration. Merger Sub will make available to the Exchange Agent, at the Closing Date, the Common Stock Consideration to be paid in respect of the Shares. For purposes of determining the Common Stock Consideration to be made available, Merger Sub shall assume that no holder of Shares will exercise dissenters’ rights. Promptly after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation will send, or will cause the Exchange Agent to send, to each holder of Shares at the Effective Time a letter of transmittal for use in such exchange (which shall specify that the delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the certificates representing Shares to the Exchange Agent). (b) Each holder of Shares that have been converted into a right to receive the Common Stock Consideration, upon surrender to the Exchange Agent of a certificate or certificates representing such Shares, together with a properly completed letter of transmittal covering such Shares, will be entitled to receive the Common Stock Consideration payable in respect of such Shares. Until so surrendered, each such certificate shall, after the Effective Time, represent for all purposes, only the right to receive such Common Stock Consideration. No interest will be paid or will accrue on the Common Stock Consideration. (c) If any portion of the Common Stock Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the registered holder of the Shares represented by the certificate or certificates surrendered in exchange therefor, it shall be a condition to such payment that the certificate or certificates so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment shall pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer or other taxes required as a result of such payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such Shares or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not payable. For purposes of this Agreement, “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an association, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision or any agency or instrumentality thereof. (d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers of Shares. If, after the Effective Time, certificates representing Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the consideration provided for, and in accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article 1. (e) Any portion of the Common Stock Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to Section 1.03(a) that remains unclaimed by the holders of Shares six months after the Effective Time shall be returned to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand, and any such holder who has not exchanged his Shares for the Common Stock Consideration in accordance with this Section prior to that time shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of the Common Stock Consideration in respect of his Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Surviving Corporation shall not be liable to any holder of Shares for any amount paid to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property laws. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by holders of Shares two years after the Effective Time (or such earlier date immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any governmental entity) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto. (f) Any portion of the Common Stock Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to Section 1.03(a) to pay for Shares for which dissenters’ rights have been perfected shall be returned to the Surviving Corporation, upon demand. SECTION 1.04. Dissenting Shares. Notwithstanding Section 1.02, Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a holder who has not voted in favor of the Merger and who has exercised such holder’s dissenters’ rights in accordance with Minnesota Law shall not be converted into a right to receive the Common Stock Consideration and the holder thereof shall only be entitled to such rights as are granted by Minnesota law, unless such holder fails to perfect or withdraws or otherwise loses such dissenters’ rights. If after the Effective Time such holder fails to perfect or withdraws or loses such holder’s dissenters’ rights, such Shares shall be treated as if they had been converted as of the Effective Time into a right to receive the Common Stock Consideration. The Company shall give Xxxxxx Sub prompt notice of any notices received by the Company for the exercise of dissenters’ rights or demand for payment pursuant to the exercise of dissenters’ rights, and Xxxxxx Sub shall have the right to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Merger Sub (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands. SECTION 1.05. Stock Options. (a) At or immediately prior to the Effective Time, each outstanding employee and director stock option to purchase Shares granted under any employee stock option or compensation plan or arrangement of the Company shall be canceled, and each holder of any such option, whether or not then vested or exercisable, shall be paid, subject to any required withholding of taxes, by the Company promptly after the Effective Time for each such option an amount determined by multiplying (i) the excess, if any, of $22.00 per Share over the applicable exercise price of such option by (ii) the number of Shares such holder could have purchased (assuming full vesting of all options) had such holder exercised such option in full immediately prior to the Effective Time. (b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts (i) to obtain (to the extent requested by Xxxxxx Sub) any consents of holders of options to purchase Shares granted under the Company’s stock option or compensation plans or arrangements and (ii) to make any amendments to the terms of such stock option or compensation plans or arrangements that are necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated by Section 1.05(a). ARTICLE 2 THE SURVIVING CORPORATION SECTION 2.01. Articles of Incorporation. The articles of incorporation of the Company in effect at the Effective Time shall be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until amended in accordance with applicable law. SECTION 2.02. Bylaws. The bylaws of the Company in effect at the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until amended in accordance with applicable law. SECTION 2.03. Directors and Officers. From and after the Effective Time, until successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified in accordance with applicable law, (a) the directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, and (b) the officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation. ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY The Company represents and warrants to Merger Sub as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Time that, except to the extent set forth in the Disclosure Schedules contained in a side letter of even date herewith delivered by the Company to Buyer (the “Disclosure Schedules”): SECTION 3.01. Corporate Existence and Power. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Minnesota, and has all corporate powers required to carry on its business as now conducted. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of the property owned or leased by it or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except for those jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), business, assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, but excluding any change resulting from (a) general economic conditions and (b) conditions applicable to participants in the financial printing industry generally, so long as in the case of either (a) or (b) the impact on the Company and the Subsidiaries is not more severe than that suffered by other participants in the financial printing industry generally (“Material Adverse Effect”). The Company has heretofore delivered to Merger Sub true and complete copies of the Company’s articles of incorporation and bylaws as currently in effect. SECTION 3.02. Corporate Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby are within the Company’s corporate powers and, except for the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the Merger and the Charter Amendment, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company. SECTION 3.03. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the Merger by the Company require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency, official or authority other than (a) the filing of articles of merger in accordance with Minnesota Law; (b) compliance with any applicable requirements of the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”); (c) compliance with any applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”); and (d) such other actions or filings the failure of which to take or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.04. Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 3.03, contravene or conflict with or constitute a violation of any provision of any law, regulation, judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon or applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary, (c) except as set forth in Schedule 3.04, to the knowledge of the Company (as set forth in Section 3.12) constitute a default under or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary or to a loss of any benefit to which the Company or any Subsidiary is entitled under any provision of any agreement, contract or other instrument binding upon the Company or any Subsidiary or any license, franchise, permit or other similar authorization held by the Company or any Subsidiary, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Company or any Subsidiary, except in the case of clauses (b), (c) and (d), to the extent that any such violation, failure to obtain any such consent or other action, default, right, loss or Lien would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, “Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset. SECTION 3.05. Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 25,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) and 500,000 shares of undesignated stock (the “Undesignated Stock”). As of July 12, 1999, there were outstanding 16,115,520 shares of Common Stock and no shares of Undesignated Stock and stock options to purchase an aggregate of 3,176,373 Shares (of which options to purchase an aggregate of 1,087,553 Shares were exercisable). All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as set forth in this Section and except for changes since July 12, 1999 resulting from the exercise of employee stock options outstanding on such date and except for the issuance of 979,091 shares of Class B Common Stock contemplated by Section 5.08, there are outstanding (a) no shares of capital stock or other voting securities of the Company, (b) no securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company, and (c) no options or other rights to acquire from the Company or any Subsidiary, and no obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or voting securities of the Company (the items in clauses 3.05(a), 3.05(b) and 3.05(c) being referred to collectively as the “Company Securities”). There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities. SECTION 3.06. Subsidiaries. (a) Each Subsidiary is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, has all corporate powers required to carry on its business as now conducted and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of the property owned or leased by it or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, “Subsidiary” means any corporation or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are directly or indirectly owned by the Company. All Subsidiaries and their respective jurisdictions of incorporation are identified in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999 (the “Company 10-K”). (b) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.06, all of the outstanding capital stock of, or other ownership interests in, each Subsidiary, is owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Lien and free of any other limitation or restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock or other ownership interests). Except as set forth in Schedule 3.06, there are no outstanding (i) securities of the Company or any Subsidiary convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting securities or ownership interests in any Subsidiary, and (ii) options or other rights to acquire from the Company or any Subsidiary, and no other obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or other ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock, voting securities or ownership interests in, any Subsidiary (the items in clauses 3.06(b)(i) and 3.06(b)(ii) being referred to collectively as the “Subsidiary Securities”). There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding Subsidiary Securities. SECTION 3.07. SEC Filings. (a) The Company has delivered to Merger Sub (i) its Form 10-K (ii) its proxy or information statements relating to meetings of, or actions taken without a meeting by, the stockholders of the Company held since January 1, 1997, and (iii) all of its other reports, statements, schedules and registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) since January 1, 1997. (b) As of its filing date, each such report or statement filed pursuant to the Exchange Act did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading except for such statements or omissions as may have been modified by subsequent filings prior to the date of this Agreement pursuant to the Exchange Act. (c) Each such registration statement, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as of the date such statement or amendment became effective did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading except for such statements or omissions as may have been modified by subsequent filings prior to the date of this Agreement pursuant to the Exchange Act. SECTION 3.08. Financial Statements. The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company included in its Form 10-K referred to in Section 3.07 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company included in its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 1999 (the “Company 10-Q”) each fairly present in all material respects, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto), the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and changes in cash flows for the periods then ended (subject to normal year-end adjustments in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements). For purposes of this Agreement, “Balance Sheet” means the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of April 30, 1999 set forth in the Company 10-Q and “Balance Sheet Date” means April 30, 1999. SECTION 3.09. Disclosure Documents. (a) Each document required to be filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Documents”), including, without limitation, the proxy or information statement of the Company containing information required by Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act and, if applicable, Rule 13e-3 and Schedule 13E-3 under the Exchange Act (the “Company Proxy Statement”), if any, to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Merger and the Charter Amendment, and any amendments or supplements thereto will, when filed, comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act except that no representation or warranty is made hereby with respect to any information supplied by Merger Sub expressly for inclusion in the Company Disclosure Documents. (b) At the time the Company Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders of the Company, at the time such stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement and at the Effective Time, the Company Proxy Statement, as supplemented or amended, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. At the time of the filing of any Company Disclosure Document other than the Company Proxy Statement and at the time of any distribution thereof, such Company Disclosure Document will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties contained in this Section 3.09(b) will not apply to statements or omissions included in the Company Disclosure Documents based upon information furnished to the Company by Merger Sub specifically for use therein. (c) The information with respect to the Company or any Subsidiary that the Company furnishes to Merger Sub specifically for use in the Merger Sub Disclosure Documents (as defined in Section 6.01) will not, at the time of the filing thereof, at the time of any distribution thereof and at the time of the meeting of the Company’s stockholders, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. SECTION 3.10. Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.10 hereto or as contemplated by this Agreement, since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company and Subsidiaries have conducted their business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and there has not been: (a) any event, occurrence or development of a state of circumstances or facts which has had or reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) other than regular quarterly dividends in an amount not in excess of $.02 per share per quarter, any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution with respect to any shares of capital stock of the Company, or any repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary of any outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of, or other ownership interests in, the Company or any Subsidiary; (c) any amendment of any material term of any outstanding security of the Company or any Subsidiary; (d) any incurrence, assumption or guarantee by the Company or any Subsidiary of any indebtedness for borrowed money other than in the ordinary course of business and in amounts and on terms consistent with past practices; (e) any creation or assumption by the Company or any Subsidiary of any Lien on any material asset other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; (f) any making of any loan, advance or capital contributions to or investment in any Person other than loans, advances or capital contributions to or investments in wholly-owned Subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices; (g) any damage, destruction or other casualty loss (whether or not covered by insurance) affecting the business or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (h) any transaction or commitment made, or any contract or agreement entered into, by the Company or any Subsidiary relating to its assets or business (including the acquisition or disposition of any assets) or any relinquishment by the Company or any Subsidiary of any contract or other right, in either case, material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than transactions and commitments in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and those contemplated by this Agreement; (i) any change in any method of accounting or accounting practice by the Company or any Subsidiary, except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in generally accepted accounting principles; (j) any (i) grant of any new severance or termination arrangement to any director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) entering into of any employment, deferred compensation or other similar agreement (or any amendment to any such existing agreement) with any director or officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, (iii) increase in benefits payable under any existing severance or termination pay policies or employment agreements or (iv) increase in compensation, bonus or other benefits payable to directors or officers of the Company or any Subsidiary, other than in the case of this clause (iv) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (k) any labor dispute, other than routine individual grievances, or any activity or proceeding by a labor union or representative thereof to organize any employees of the Company or any Subsidiary, which employees were not subject to a collective bargaining agreement at the Balance Sheet Date, or any lockouts, strikes, slowdowns, work stoppages or threats thereof by or with respect to such employees; or (l) any cancellation of any licenses, sublicenses, franchises, permits or agreements to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party, or any notification to the Company or any Subsidiary that any party to any such arrangements intends to cancel or not renew such arrangements beyond its expiration date as in effect on the date hereof, which cancellation or notification, individually or in the aggregate, has had or reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.11. No Undisclosed Material Liabilities. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.11, there are no liabilities of the Company or any Subsidiary of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, other than: (a) liabilities disclosed or provided for in the Balance Sheet; (b) liabilities incurred since the Balance Sheet Date which would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) liabilities under this Agreement. SECTION 3.12. Litigation. There is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding (or to the Company’s knowledge any reasonable basis therefor) pending against, or to the knowledge of the Company threatened against or affecting, the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before any court or arbitrator or any governmental body, agency or official which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of the Agreement “knowledge of the Company” shall mean the actual knowledge of Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx or Xxxxxx Xxxxxx. SECTION 3.13. Taxes. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.13, and except where the failure to file such Return has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, all tax returns, statements, reports and forms (including estimated tax returns and reports and information returns and reports) required to be filed with any taxing authority with respect to any tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Effective Time (a “Pre-Closing Tax Period”) by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the “Returns”), were filed when due (including any applicable extension periods) in accordance with all applicable laws. As of the time of filing, the Returns were true and complete in all material respects. (b) The Company and its Subsidiaries have timely paid, or withheld and remitted to the appropriate taxing authority, all taxes shown as due and payable on the Returns that have been filed, except where the failure to so pay or withhold and remit has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (c) The charges, accruals and reserves for taxes with respect to the Company and any Subsidiary for any Pre-Closing Tax Period (including any Pre-Closing Tax Period for which no Return has yet been filed) reflected on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries (excluding any provision for deferred income taxes) are adequate to cover such taxes in all material respects. (d) Except as provided in Schedule 3.13, there is no material claim (including under any indemnification or tax-sharing agreement), audit, action, suit, proceeding, or investigation now pending or threatened in writing against or in respect of any tax or “tax asset” of the Company or any Subsidiary. For purposes of this Section 3.13, the term “tax asset” shall include any net operating loss, net capital loss, investment tax credit, foreign tax credit, charitable deduction or any other credit or tax attribute which could be carried forward or back to reduce taxes. (e) There are no material Liens for taxes upon the assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries except for Liens for current taxes not yet due. (f) The Company is not and has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code. (g) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is currently under any obligation to pay any amounts of the type described in clause (ii) or (iii) of the definition of “tax”, regardless of whether such tax is imposed on the Company or any Subsidiary. For purposes of this Section 3.13, “tax” means (i) any tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, withholding on amounts paid to or by any Person), together with any interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by any governmental authority responsible for the imposition of any such tax (domestic or foreign), (ii) in the case of the Company or any Subsidiary, liability for the payment of any amount of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being or having been before the Effective Time a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, or a party to any agreement or arrangement, as a result of which liability of the Company or any Subsidiary to a taxing authority is determined or taken into account with reference to the liability of any other Person, and (iii) liability of the Company or any Subsidiary for the payment of any amount as a result of being party to any tax sharing agreement or with respect to the payment of any amount of the type described in (i) or (ii) as a result of any existing express or implied obligation (including, but not limited to, an indemnification obligation). SECTION 3.14. ERISA. (a) Schedule 3.14 contains a correct and complete list identifying each material “employee benefit plan”, as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), each employment, severance or similar contract, plan, arrangement or policy and each other plan or arrangement (written or oral) providing for compensation, bonuses, profit-sharing, stock option or other stock related rights or other forms of incentive or deferred compensation, vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured arrangements), health or medical benefits, employee assistance program, disability or sick leave benefits, workers’ compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits, severance benefits and post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance benefits) which is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate and covers any employee or former employee of the Company or any Subsidiary, or with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary has any liability. Copies of such plans (and, if applicable, related trust or funding agreements or insurance policies) and all amendments thereto and written interpretations thereof have been made available to Merger Sub together with the most recent annual report (Form 5500 including, if applicable, Schedule B thereto) and tax return (Form 990) prepared in connection with any such plan or trust. Such plans are referred to collectively herein as the “Employee Plans”. For purposes of this Section 3.14, “ERISA Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person which, together with such Person, would be treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code. (b) Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate nor any predecessor thereof sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has any actual or reasonably likely potential liability under, any Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISa (other than a Multiemployer Plan, as defined below). Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate nor any predecessor thereof contributes to, or has any actual or reasonably likely potential liability under, any multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA (a “Multiemployer Plan”). (c) A current favorable Internal Revenue Service determination letter is in effect with respect to each Employee Plan which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (or the relevant remedial amendment period has not expired with respect to such Employee Plan), and the Company knows of no circumstance giving rise to a material likelihood that such Employee Plan would be treated as other than qualified by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company has made available to Merger Sub copies of the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination letters with respect to each such Plan. Each Employee Plan has been maintained in compliance with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, which are applicable to such Plan, except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (d) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not (either alone or together with any other event) entitle any employee or independent contractor of the Company or any Subsidiary to severance pay or accelerate the time of payment or vesting or trigger any payment of funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any Employee Plan. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement covering any employee or former employee of the Company or any Affiliate that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of Sections 162m or 280G of the Code. (e) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, or as reflected on the Balance Sheet, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any liability in respect of post-retirement health, medical or life insurance benefits for retired, former or current employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries except as required to avoid excise tax under Section 4980B of the Code. (f) There has been no amendment to, written interpretation or announcement (whether or not written) by the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to, or change in employee participation or coverage under, an Employee Plan which would increase the expense of maintaining such Employee Plan above the level of the expense incurred in respect thereof for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1999, unless such increase would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. (g) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to or subject to, or is currently negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective bargaining agreement or other contract or understanding with a labor union or labor organization. (h) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, all contributions and payments accrued under each Employee Plan, determined in accordance with prior funding and accrual practices, as adjusted to include proportional accruals for the period ending as of the date hereof, have been discharged and paid on or prior to the date hereof except to the extent reflected as a liability on the Balance Sheet. (i) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, there is no action, suit, investigation, audit or proceeding pending against or involving or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or involving, any Employee Plan before any court or arbitrator or any state, federal or local governmental body, agency or official which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.15. Compliance with Laws. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of, or has since January 1, 1998 violated, and to the knowledge of the Company none is under investigation with respect to or has been threatened to be charged with or given notice of any violation of, any applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, injunction, order or decree, except for violations that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.16. Licenses and Permits. The Company and its Subsidiaries have all material licenses, franchises, permits, certificates, approvals or other similar authorizations affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets or business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Permits”) the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.16 and except when the failure of the following to be true would not reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Permits are valid and in full force and effect, (ii) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default under, and no condition exists that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default under, the Permits and (iii) none of the Permits will be terminated or impaired or become terminable, in whole or in part, as a result of the transactions contemplated hereby. SECTION 3.17. Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries own or possess adequate licenses or other rights to use all Intellectual Property Rights necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except where the failure to own or possess such licenses or rights would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property Rights of the Company and the Subsidiaries do not conflict with or infringe upon any Intellectual Property Rights of others to the extent that, if sustained, such conflict or infringement has had and would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, “Intellectual Property Right” means any trademark, service mark, trade name, mask work, copyright, patent, software license, other data base, invention, trade secret, know-how (including any registrations or applications for registration of any of the foregoing) or any other similar type of proprietary intellectual property right. SECTION 3.18. Environmental Matters. (a) No notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, complaint or order has been received by, or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, is pending or threatened by any Person against, the Company or any Subsidiary nor has any material penalty been assessed against the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to any (1) alleged violation of any Environmental Law or liability thereunder, (2) alleged failure to have any permit, certificate, license, approval, registration or authorization required under any Environmental Law, (3) generation, treatment, storage, recycling, transportation or disposal of any Hazardous Substance or (4) discharge, emission or release of any Hazardous Substance, that in the case of (1), (2), (3) and/or (4), would, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (b) No Hazardous Substance has been discharged, emitted, released or, to the knowledge of the Company, is present at any property now or previously owned, leased or operated by the Company or any Subsidiary, which circumstance, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) To the knowledge of the Company, there are no Environmental Liabilities that have had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (d) There has been no environmental investigation, study, audit, test, review or other analysis conducted of which the Company has knowledge in relation to the current or prior business of the Company or any property or facility now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary which has not been delivered to Merger Sub at least five days prior to the date hereof. (e) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary owns or leases or has owned or leased any real property, or conducts or has conducted any operations, in New Jersey or Connecticut. (f) For purposes of this Section, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below: (g) Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change to the situation or the conclusions described in Schedule 3.18 which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. SECTION 3.19. Finders’ Fees. Except for CIBC World Markets Corp., a copy of whose engagement agreement has been provided to Merger Sub, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary which has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf, of the Company or any Subsidiary who might be entitled to any fee or commission from Merger Sub or any of its affiliates upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. SECTION 3.20. Inapplicability of Certain Restrictions. No “fair price”, “moratorium”, “business combination”, “control share acquisition”, or other form of anti-takeover statute or regulation under Minnesota law limits, prevents, contravenes or is breached by the Merger, the execution and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated hereby or the execution and performance of the Voting Agreement dated as of the date hereof among Merger Sub and the several individuals named therein or the consummation of any transaction contemplated thereby. Prior to the execution hereof, the Merger, the execution and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby was approved by the Special Committee and by a committee consisting of all of the “disinterested” directors pursuant to the requirements of Section 302A.673 subd. 1(d)(3) of Minnesota Law (the “673 Committee”). SECTION 3.21. Rights Plan. The Company has not entered into, and its Board of Directors has not adopted or authorized the adoption of, a shareholder rights or similar agreement.ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MERGER SUB Merger Sub represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Time that: SECTION 4.01. Corporate Existence and Power. Merger Sub is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Minnesota and has all corporate powers and all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted. Since the date of its incorporation, Merger Sub has not engaged in any activities other than in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with arranging any financing required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. SECTION 4.02. Corporate Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by Xxxxxx Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Xxxxxx Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby are within the corporate powers of Merger Sub and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and stockholder action. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Merger Sub. SECTION 4.03. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency, official or authority other than (a) the filing of articles of merger in accordance with Minnesota Law, (b) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act; and (c) compliance with any applicable requirements of the Exchange Act. SECTION 4.04. Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by Xxxxxx Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with the articles of incorporation or bylaws of Merger Sub, (b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 4.03, contravene or conflict with any provision of law, regulation, judgment, order or decree binding upon Merger Sub, or (c) constitute a default under or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation of Merger Sub or to a loss of any benefit to which Merger Sub is entitled under any agreement, contract or other instrument binding upon Merger Sub. SECTION 4.05. Disclosure Documents. (a) The information with respect to Merger Sub and its subsidiaries that Merger Sub furnishes to the Company in writing specifically for use in any Company Disclosure Document will not contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (i) in the case of the Company Proxy Statement at the time the Company Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders of the Company, at the time the stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement and at the Effective Time, and (ii) in the case of any Company Disclosure Document other than the Company Proxy Statement, at the time of the filing thereof and at the time of any distribution thereof. (b) The Merger Sub Disclosure Documents, when filed, will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and will not at the time of the filing thereof, at the time of any distribution thereof or at the time of the meeting of the Company’s stockholders, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, provided, that this representation and warranty will not apply to statements or omissions in the Merger Sub Disclosure Documents based upon information furnished to Merger Sub in writing by the Company specifically for use therein. SECTION 4.06. Finders’ Fees. Except for Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation (“DLJSC”), whose fees will be paid by Xxxxxx Sub, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary who might be entitled to any fee or commission from the Company or any of its affiliates upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. SECTION 4.07. Financing. The Company has received copies of (a) a commitment letter dated July 14, 1999 from DLJ Merchant Banking Partners II, L.P. and certain related funds pursuant to which each of the foregoing has committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to purchase equity securities of Merger Sub for an aggregate amount equal to $107.2 million, and (b) a letter dated July 14, 1999 from DLJ Capital Funding, Inc. (“DLJ Senior Debt Fund”) and DLJ Bridge Finance, Inc. (“DLJ Bridge Fund”) pursuant to which (i) DLJ Bridge Fund has committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to purchase Senior Subordinated Increasing Rate Notes of the Company in the amount of $190.0 million, and (ii) DLJ Senior Debt Fund has committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to enter into one or more credit agreements providing for loans to the Company of up to an aggregate of $245.0 million, comprised of term loans of $195.0 million and a revolving credit facility of $50.0 million. As used in this Agreement, the aforementioned entities shall hereinafter be referred to as the “Financing Entities.” The aforementioned commitments shall be referred to as the “Financing Agreements” and the financing to be provided thereunder shall be referred to as the “Financing.” The aggregate proceeds of the Financing are in an amount sufficient to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, to pay the Common Stock Consideration, to repay all of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ indebtedness together with any interest, premium or penalties payable in connection therewith, to provide a reasonable amount of working capital financing and to pay related fees and expenses (such amounts, the “Required Amounts”). As of the date hereof, none of the commitment letters relating to the Financing Agreements referred to above has been withdrawn and Merger Sub does not know of any facts or circumstances that may reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions set forth in the commitment letters relating to the Financing Agreements not being satisfied. ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
SECTION 5.01. Conduct
of the Company. From the date hereof until the Effective Time (and except
as expressly permitted under Section 5.04 or contemplated by the Disclosure
Schedules), the Company and the Subsidiaries shall conduct their business in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice and shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts to preserve intact their business organizations and relationships
with third parties and to keep available the services of their present officers
and employees. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from the date
hereof until the Effective Time, without the consent of Merger Sub, which shall
not be reasonably withheld or delayed, the Company will not and will cause its
Subsidiaries not to:
(a) adopt
or propose any change in its articles of incorporation or bylaws except as provided
in Section 5.07;
(b) except
pursuant to existing agreements or arrangements
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