SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT Dated as of [_________] among FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (Seller) FIRST HORIZON ASSET SECURITIES, INC. (Depositor) FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__] (Trust) FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION...
SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of [_________]
among
FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Seller)
FIRST HORIZON ASSET SECURITIES, INC.
(Depositor)
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__]
(Trust)
FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Servicer)
and
[_________]
(Indenture Trustee)
First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__]
Table of Contents
Page
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01
Definitions
2
Section 1.02
Other Definitional Provisions
21
Section 1.03
Interest Calculations
22
ARTICLE II.
CONVEYANCE OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 2.01
Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans
23
Section 2.02
Acceptance by Indenture Trustee
28
Section 2.03
Representations and Warranties Regarding the Seller and the
Servicer
29
Section 2.04
Representations and Warranties of the Seller Regarding the
Mortgage Loans
31
Section 2.05
Representations and Warranties of the Depositor
39
Section 2.06
Substitution of Mortgage Loans
40
Section 2.07
Tax Treatment
41
Section 2.08
Covenants of the Depositor
42
Section 2.09
Transfers of Mortgage Loans at Election of Transferor
42
ARTICLE III.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 3.01
The Servicer
45
Section 3.02
Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments
48
Section 3.03
Withdrawals from the Collection Account
50
Section 3.04
Maintenance of Hazard Insurance; Property Protection
Expenses
51
Section 3.05
Maintenance of Mortgage Impairment Insurance Policy
52
Section 3.06
[Reserved]
52
Section 3.07
Management and Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage
Loans
52
Section 3.08
Indenture Trustee to Cooperate
53
Section 3.09
Servicing Compensation; Payment of Certain Expenses by
Servicer
54
Section 3.10
Annual Statement as to Compliance
54
Section 3.11
Annual Servicing Report
55
Section 3.12
Access to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding
the Mortgage Loans
56
Section 3.13
[Reserved]
56
Section 3.14
Reports to the Commission
56
Section 3.15
Reports of Foreclosures and Abandonments of Mortgaged
Properties, Returns Relating to Mortgage Interest Received
from Individuals and Returns Relating to Cancellation of
Indebtedness
58
Section 3.16
[Reserved]
58
Section 3.17
[Reserved]
58
Section 3.18
Assumption Agreements
58
Section 3.19
Payment of Taxes, Insurance and Other Charges
59
ARTICLE IV.
INSURER
Section 4.01
Claims upon the Insurance Policy
60
Section 4.02
Effect of Payments by the Insurer; Subrogation
61
Section 4.03
[Reserved]
61
Section 4.04
[Reserved]
61
Section 4.05
Replacement Insurance Policy
61
ARTICLE V.
PRIORITY OF DISTRIBUTIONS; STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS; RIGHTS OF NOTEHOLDERS
Section 5.01
Distributions
63
Section 5.02
Calculation of the Class A Note Rate
65
Section 5.03
Statements to Noteholders
65
Section 5.04
[Reserved]
69
Section 5.05
Distribution Account
70
Section 5.06
Investment of Accounts
70
Section 5.07
Rapid Amortization Event
71
ARTICLE VI.
THE SELLER, THE SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
Section 6.01
Liability of the Seller, the Servicer and the Depositor
72
Section 6.02
Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations
of, the Seller, the Servicer or the Depositor
72
Section 6.03
Limitation on Liability of the Servicer and Others
72
Section 6.04
Servicer Not to Resign
73
Section 6.05
Delegation of Duties
74
Section 6.06
Indemnification of the Trust by the Servicer
74
ARTICLE VII.
SERVICING TERMINATION
Section 7.01
Events of Servicing Termination
75
Section 7.02
Indenture Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor
77
Section 7.03
Waiver of Defaults
78
Section 7.04
Notification to Class A Noteholders
78
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION
Section 8.01
Termination
79
ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 9.01
Amendment
81
Section 9.02
Recordation of Agreement
82
Section 9.03
Duration of Agreement
82
Section 9.04
Governing Law
82
Section 9.05
Notices
83
Section 9.06
Severability of Provisions
83
Section 9.07
No Partnership
83
Section 9.08
Counterparts
83
Section 9.09
Successors and Assigns
83
Section 9.10
Headings
84
Section 9.11
Indenture Trustee
84
Section 9.12
Reports to Rating Agencies
84
Section 9.13
Inconsistencies Among Transaction Documents
84
Section 9.14
Rights of the Insurer to Exercise Rights of Noteholders
84
Section 9.15
Reports to Insurer
85
Section 9.16
Matters Regarding the Owner Trustee
85
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A
Mortgage Loan Schedule
EXHIBIT B
List of Servicing Officers
EXHIBIT C
Form of Annual Officer’s Certificate
EXHIBIT D
Form of Class A Notes
EXHIBIT E
Form of Mortgage Note
EXHIBIT F
Form of Mortgage
EXHIBIT G
Specimen of the Insurance Policy
EXHIBIT H
Form of Lost Note Affidavit
EXHIBIT I
Servicer Back-up Certificate
This Sale and Servicing Agreement (the “Agreement”) is entered into effective as of [_________], 20[__], among FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__], a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), First Tennessee Bank National Association, a national banking association, as seller (in such capacity, the “Seller”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as depositor (the “Depositor”), and [_________], a [_________], as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Class A Noteholders (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to purchase from the Depositor a pool of Mortgage Loans which were originated by the Seller in the ordinary course of business of the Seller;
WHEREAS, the Depositor, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, purchased the Mortgage Loans from the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (the “Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Servicer is willing to service such Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01
Definitions. Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in this Article.
Accepted Servicing Practices: The Servicer’s normal servicing practices in servicing and administering mortgage loans for its own account, which in general will conform to the mortgage servicing practices of prudent mortgage lending institutions which service for their own account, mortgage loans of the same type as the Mortgage Loans in the jurisdictions in which the related Mortgaged Properties are located.
Account: Any of the Distribution Account or the Collection Account.
Accountant's Opinion: A written opinion of the Servicer’s internal accountants, delivered and acceptable to the Indenture Trustee.
Accrual Period: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and Due Date, the period from and including the preceding Due Date to but not including such Due Date.
Additional Balance: As to any Mortgage Loan and day, the aggregate amount of all Draws conveyed to the Trust pursuant to Section 2.01.
Affiliate: With respect to any Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and “controlling” and “controlled” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Agreement: This Sale and Servicing Agreement and all amendments hereof and supplements hereto.
Appraised Value: The appraised value of a Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal made by or for the originator, in compliance with the Servicer’s underwriting criteria, in each case at the time of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan or, if new appraisals are obtained, the appraised value based upon the most recent appraisal.
Assignment Event: (i) The long-term senior unsecured debt rating of the Seller being rated below “[___]” by Standard & Poor’s and “[___]” by Moody’s, or (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Servicing Termination.
Assignment of Mortgage: With respect to any Mortgage, an assignment, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument, in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect the sale of the Mortgage to the Trust, which assignment, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument may be in the form of one or more blanket assignments covering the Mortgage Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the same jurisdiction.
Base O/C Amount: With respect to any Payment Date, is the product of the Base O/C Percentage and the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance.
Base O/C Percentage: [___]%.
BIF: The Bank Insurance Fund, as from time to time constituted, created under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enhancement Act of 1989, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument the Bank Insurance Fund is not existing and performing duties now assigned to it, the body performing such duties on such date.
Book-Entry Note: Any Class A Note registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, ownership of a security entitlement with respect to which is reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly or as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such Depository).
Business Day: Any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the States of New York, [_________] or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office or the office of the Insurer is located are required or authorized by law to be closed.
Charged-Off Mortgage Loan: As to any Payment Date, any Mortgage Loan in respect of which the Servicer has written down all or a portion of the Principal Balance on the Servicer’s servicing system, in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices.
Charge-Off Amount: With respect to any Charged-Off Mortgage Loan and Payment Date, the amount by which the related Principal Balance was written down during the related Due Period on the Servicer’s servicing system in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices.
Class A Charge-Off Amount: For any Payment Date the Floating Allocation Percentage of the Charge-Off Amounts incurred during the related Due Period.
Class A Interest Collections: For any Payment Date the Floating Allocation Percentage of Interest Collections for the related Due Period.
Class A Note: Any Class A Note executed by the Trust and authenticated by the Indenture Trustee substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit D.
Class A Note Owner: The Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry Note.
Class A Note Principal Balance: With respect to any date of determination, (a) the Original Class A Note Principal Balance less (b) the aggregate of amounts previously distributed as principal to the Class A Noteholders.
Class A Note Rate: For any Payment Date, the lesser of (a) a per annum rate equal to LIBOR plus [___]% and (b) the Maximum Rate.
Class A Noteholder or Holder: The Person in whose name a Class A Note is registered in the Note Register, except that, solely for the purpose of giving any consent, direction, waiver or request pursuant to this Agreement, (x) any Class A Note registered in the name of the Seller or the Depositor, or any Person actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee to be an Affiliate of the Seller or the Depositor (y) any Class A Note for which the Seller or the Depositor, or any Person actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee to be an Affiliate of the Seller or the Depositor is the Class A Note Owner shall be deemed not to be outstanding (unless to the actual knowledge of such Responsible Officer (i) the Seller or the Depositor, or such Affiliate, is acting as trustee or nominee for a Person who is not an Affiliate of the Seller or the Depositor and who makes the voting decision with respect to such Class A Note or (ii) the Seller or the Depositor, or such Affiliate, is the Class A Note Owner of all the Class A Notes) and the Percentage Interest evidenced thereby shall not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite amount of Percentage Interests necessary to effect any such consent, direction, waiver or request has been obtained and (z) the Insurer shall be deemed to be the owner of [___]% of the Class A Notes so long as no Insurer Default is then continuing.
Class A Principal Collections: With respect to any Payment Date all Principal Collections received during the related Due Period.
Class A Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any Payment Date during (a) the Managed Amortization Period, an amount equal to the positive difference between the Class A Principal Collections received during the related Due Period minus Additional Balances created during the related Due Period and (b) the Rapid Amortization Period an amount equal to Class A Principal Collections received during the related Due Period, in each case as reduced by the O/C Reduction Amount for such Payment Date.
Closing Date: [_________], 20[__].
Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
Collection Account: The custodial account or accounts created and maintained for the benefit of the Class A Noteholders, the Transferor Interest and the Insurer pursuant to Section 3.02(b).
Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio or CLTV: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the sum of the Credit Limit of such Mortgage Loan at the time such Mortgage Loan was originated or at the time such Mortgage Loan is modified pursuant to Section 3.01(h) and the outstanding principal balance of the Senior Lien(s), if any, as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan, divided by the Appraised Value.
Commission: The Securities and Exchange Commission.
Corporate Trust Office: The principal office of the Indenture Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate business shall be administered, which office on the Closing Date is located at [_________].
Credit Limit: As to any Mortgage Loan the maximum Principal Balance permitted under the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
Cumulative Charge-Off Step Down Test: A test that is satisfied if, with respect to any Payment Date, cumulative Charge-Offs as a percentage of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance is equal to or less than the applicable percentage specified below:
Months | Cumulative Charge-Offs as a % of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance |
31-47 | [___]% |
48-59 | [___]% |
60+ | [___]% |
Cut-Off Date: As to any Mortgage Loan, the close of business on [__________].
Cut-Off Date Principal Balance: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance thereof as of the Cut-Off Date (or as of the applicable date of substitution with respect to an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.02 or 2.06).
Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance: $[_________].
Defective Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan subject to repurchase or substitution by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 or 2.04.
Definitive Notes: As defined in the Indenture.
Delinquency Step-Down Test: A test that is satisfied if, with respect to any Payment Date, the most recent Six Month Rolling Average of 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans is equal to or less than [___]% of the average of the Pool Principal Balance over the same six month period.
Delinquent Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan is delinquent if the Monthly Payment due thereon is not received by the close of business on the day the related Monthly Payment is scheduled to be made in accordance with the related Mortgage Note and until such delinquency is subsequently cured.
Deposit Event: Either (i) The short-term debt obligations of the Servicer not being rated at least “[___]” by Standards & Poor’s and “[___]” by Moody’s or (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Servicing Termination.
Depositor: First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Depository: The initial Depository shall be The Depository Trust Company, the nominee of which is Cede & Co. The Depository shall at all times be a “clearing corporation” as defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the UCC of the State of New York.
Depository Participant: A broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.
Designated Maturity: With respect to any Determination Date that is a LIBOR Business Day, one month; provided, that LIBOR for the Interest Period with respect to the first Payment Date will be determined by straight-line interpolation, based on the actual number of days in such Interest Period, between two rates determined in accordance with the definition of LIBOR, one of which will be determined for a Designated Maturity of one month and the other which will be determined for a Designated Maturity of two months.
Determination Date: With respect to any Payment Date, the third Business Day preceding such Payment Date.
Distributable Excess Spread: As to any Payment Date, the lesser of (i) the Excess Spread for such Payment Date or (ii) the excess, if any, of the Specified O/C Amount for such Payment Date over the O/C Amount on such date after giving effect to the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount and the amount to be distributed pursuant to Section 5.01 (a)I(vi).
Distribution Account: The account established by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 5.05.
Draw: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, an additional borrowing by the related Mortgagor subsequent to the Cut-Off Date in accordance with the related Mortgage Note.
Draw Period: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the period during which the related Mortgagor is permitted to make Draws.
Due Date: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any Monthly Payment, the date on which such Monthly Payment is due from the related Mortgagor.
Due Period: As to any Determination Date or Payment Date other than the first Determination Date and Payment Date, the calendar month immediately preceding such Determination Date or Payment Date; and for the first Determination Date and Payment Date the period beginning on and including [________], 20[__] and ending on and including [_________], 20[__].
Eligible Account: An account maintained at an Eligible Institution.
Eligible Institution: Shall mean (1) a depository institution (which may be the Indenture Trustee) organized under the laws of the United States or any one of the States thereof, including the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank) which at all times (a) has a short-term unsecured debt rating of “[___]” by Moody’s, (b) has a short-term unsecured debt rating of “[___]” by Standard & Poor’s and (c) has its accounts fully insured by the FDIC or maintains trust accounts in a fiduciary capacity, or (2) any other institution that is acceptable to each Rating Agency; provided, however, that if such other institution does not satisfy the rating criteria set forth in clause (1), such other institution shall also be acceptable to the Insurer. If so qualified, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer may be considered an Eligible Institution for the purposes of this definition.
Eligible Investments: One or more of the following (excluding any callable investments purchased at a premium) without options and with maturities no later than the expected Payment Date:
(i)
direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided that such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States;
(ii)
repurchase agreements on obligations specified in clause (i) maturing not more than three months from the date of acquisition thereof, provided that the short-term unsecured debt obligations of the party agreeing to repurchase such obligations are at the time rated by each Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating category (which is “[___]” for Standard & Poor’s and “[___]” for Moody’s);
(iii)
certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances (which shall each have an original maturity of not more than 90 days and, in the case of bankers’ acceptances, shall in no event have an original maturity of more than 365 days) of any U.S. depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state banking authorities, provided that the unsecured short-term debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company at the date of acquisition thereof have been rated by Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s in their highest unsecured short-term debt rating category;
(iv)
commercial paper (having original maturities of not more than 90 days) of any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof which on the date of acquisition has been rated by Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s in their highest short term rating categories;
(v)
short term investment funds (“STIFS”) sponsored by any trust company or national banking association incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof which on the date of acquisition has been rated by Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s in their respective highest rating category of long term unsecured debt;
(vi)
interests in any money market fund which at the date of acquisition of the interests in such fund and throughout the time that the interest is held in such fund has a rating of “Aaa” by Moody’s or either “AAAm” or “AAAm-G” by Standard & Poor’s; and
(vii)
other obligations or securities that are acceptable to each Rating Agency and the Insurer as an Eligible Investment hereunder and will not result in a reduction in the then current rating of the Class A Notes, as evidenced by a letter to such effect from such Rating Agency and the Insurer and with respect to which the Servicer has received confirmation that, for tax purposes, the investment complies with each proviso set forth below in the last clause of this definition;
provided that no instrument described hereunder shall evidence either the right to receive (a) only interest with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument and the interest and principal payments with respect to such instrument provided a yield to maturity at par greater than [___]% of the yield to maturity at par of the underlying obligations; and provided, further, that no instrument described hereunder may be purchased at a price greater than par if such instrument may be prepaid or called at a price less than its purchase price prior to its stated maturity and is in accordance with accounting literature in effect as of the Closing Date.
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan substituted by the Seller for a Defective Mortgage Loan which must, on the date of such substitution, (i) have an outstanding Principal Balance (or in the case of a substitution of more than one Mortgage Loan for a Defective Mortgage Loan, an aggregate Principal Balance), that is approximately equal to the Principal Balance of such Defective Mortgage Loan; (ii) have a Loan Rate not less than the Loan Rate of the Defective Mortgage Loan and not more than [___]% in excess of the Loan Rate of such Defective Mortgage Loan; (iii) have a Loan Rate Cap based on the Index, determined in accordance with then current underwriting standards; (iv) have a Margin that is not less than the Margin of the Defective Mortgage Loan and not more than [___]% higher than the Margin for the Defective Loan; (v) have a Mortgage of the same or higher level of priority as the Mortgage relating to the Defective Mortgage Loan at the time such Mortgage was transferred to the Trust; (vi) have a maturity not later than the Payment Date occurring in [_________]; (vii) comply with each representation and warranty set forth in Section 2.04 (deemed to be made as of the date of substitution); and (viii) have an original Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio not greater than that of the Defective Mortgage Loan. More than one Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan may be substituted for a Defective Mortgage Loan if such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans meet the foregoing attributes in the aggregate and such substitution is approved in writing in advance by the Insurer.
ERISA: Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Event of Servicing Termination: As defined in Section 7.01.
Excess O/C Amount: As to any Payment Date, the amount by which (i) the O/C Amount for such Payment Date exceeds (ii) the Specified O/C Amount for such Payment Date; provided, however, that following the occurrence of a Rapid Amortization Event, the Excess O/C Amount shall be zero.
Excess Spread: With respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of (a) Class A Interest Collections for such Payment Date over (b) the aggregate of amounts required to be distributed pursuant to subclauses (i) through (vii) of Section 5.01(a)I herein on such Payment Date.
Excess Spread Step-Up Test: A test that is satisfied if, with respect to any Payment Date, the Three Month Rolling Average of Excess Spread is (a) less than [___]% but equal to or greater than [___]% or (b) less than [___]%.
Exchange Act: The Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
FDIC: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and any successor thereto.
Fidelity Bond: As defined in Section 3.06.
Final Payment Date: The Payment Date in [_________].
Fiscal Agent: As defined in the Insurance Policy.
Floating Allocation Percentage: With respect to any Payment Date the percentage equivalent of a fraction the numerator of which is the Invested Amount at the end of the previous Due Period and the denominator of which is the Pool Principal Balance at the end of the previous Due Period or in the case of the first Payment Date the Cut-Off Pool Principal Balance.
Foreclosure Profit: With respect to a Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the amount, if any, by which (i) the related aggregate Net Recoveries exceed (ii) the related Principal Balance (without giving effect to any reduction thereto in respect of any prior Charge-Off Amounts) immediately prior to receipt of the final Recoveries plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable Loan Rate from the date interest was last paid through the date of receipt of the final Recoveries.
Grant: As defined in the Indenture.
Guaranteed Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any Payment Date other than the Final Payment Date, the amount, if any, by which the Class A Note Principal Balance (after giving effect to all payments of principal on the Class A Notes on such Payment Date pursuant to Section 5.01, without giving effect to payments under the Policy to be made on such Payment Date) exceeds the Invested Amount as of the end of the related Due Period. With respect to the Final Payment Date, the outstanding Class A Note Principal Balance (after giving effect to all payments of principal on the Class A Notes on such Final Payment Date pursuant to Section 5.01(a)).
Increased Senior Lien Limitation: As defined in Section 3.01(h).
Indenture: The Indenture, dated as of [_________], 20[__], between the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee.
Indenture Trustee: [_________], as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture or any successor indenture trustee under the Indenture appointed in accordance with such agreement.
Indenture Trustee’s Statement to Noteholders: As defined in Section 5.03.
Indenture Trustee Fee: With respect to any Payment Date, an amount no greater than the product of the Indenture Trustee Fee Rate and the outstanding amount of Class A Notes on the first day of the related Interest Period.
Indenture Trustee Fee Rate: While [_________] is the Indenture Trustee and so long as no portion of the Mortgage File is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.01(b)(11), [___]% per annum and at all other times not more than [___]% per annum.
Index: With respect to each Interest Rate Adjustment Date for a Mortgage Loan, the highest “prime rate” most recently published. If the “prime rate” is no longer published, then the Index will be a comparable independent index selected by the Seller.
Insurance and Indemnity Agreement: The Insurance and Indemnity Agreement dated as of [_________], 20[__] among the Indenture Trustee, the Seller, the Servicer, the Depositor and the Insurer, including any amendments and supplements thereto in accordance with the terms thereof.
Insurance Policy: The Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy (No. [_________]) with respect to the Class A Notes and all endorsements thereto, if any, dated the Closing Date, issued by the Insurer for the benefit of the Holders of the Class A Notes, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit G.
Insurance Policy Draw Amount: As to any Payment Date, an amount equal to the sum of (x) the amount by which the amount to be distributed to Class A Noteholders pursuant to Section 5.01(a)I(iv) exceeds the amount of Class A Interest Collections on deposit in the Collection Account at the close of business on the second Business Day (or the first Business Day pursuant to Section 3.02(d)) preceding such Payment Date that is available to be applied therefor and (y) the Guaranteed Principal Distribution Amount.
Insured Payment: With respect to any Payment Date, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Guaranteed Principal Distribution Amount for such Payment Date and (ii) excess of the Interest Distribution for such Payment Date over Class A Interest Collections for such Payment Date.
Insurer: [_________], a stock insurance company organized and created under the laws of the State of [_________], or any successor thereto.
Insurer Default: (i) Any failure of the Insurer to make a payment required under the Insurance Policy in accordance with its terms; (ii) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Insurer in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable United States federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Insurer as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, rehabilitation, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Insurer under any applicable United States federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, rehabilitator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Insurer or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in each case in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (iii) the commencement by the Insurer of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable United States federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Insurer to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Insurer in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable United States federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Insurer, or the filing by the Insurer of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable United States federal or state law, or the consent by the Insurer to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or the taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Insurer or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by the Insurer of an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or the failure by the Insurer to pay debts generally as they become due, or the admission by the Insurer in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Insurer in furtherance of any such action.
Interest Carryover Shortfall: With respect to any Payment Date and the Class A Notes, the amount by which the related Interest Distribution for such Class A Notes for the preceding Payment Date exceeded the amount of interest that was actually distributed to such Class A Notes on such preceding Payment Date.
Interest Collections: With respect to each Payment Date, the sum of (i) the amount collected during the related Due Period in respect of the Mortgage Loans and allocated to interest in accordance with the related Mortgage Note including any portion thereof included in any Purchase Price or Substitution Adjustment Amount or Transferor Deposit Amount paid during the related Due Period and (ii) Net Recoveries received during the related Due Period.
Interest Distribution: With respect to any Payment Date and the Class A Notes, the sum of (a) the related Monthly Interest Distributable Amount for such Class A Notes for such Payment Date, and (b) any related Outstanding Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Class A Notes for such Payment Date.
Interest Period: With respect to each Payment Date other than the first Payment Date and the Class A Notes, the period from the Payment Date in the month preceding the month of such Payment Date through the day before such Payment Date, and with respect to the first Payment Date the period from the Closing Date through [_________], 20[__].
Interest Rate Adjustment Date: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date on which the related Loan Rate is adjusted in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
Invested Amount: With respect to any Payment Date, the Original Invested Amount minus (i) the aggregate of the Class A Principal Distribution Amounts, before taking into account O/C Reduction Amounts, as of the end of the previous Due Period and on the related Payment Date and (ii) the aggregate of Class A Charge-Off Amounts since the Cut-Off Date including the Class A Charge-Off Amount for such Payment Date.
Issuer: First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__].
LIBOR: For any LIBOR Determination Date, the rate for deposits in United States dollars for a period of the Designated Maturity which appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m., London time on that date. If the rate does not appear on Telerate Page 3750, the rate for the LIBOR Determination Date will be determined on the basis of the rates at which deposits in United States dollars are offered by the Reference Banks at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that date to prime banks in the London interbank market for a period of the Designated Maturity. The Indenture Trustee will request the principal London office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. If at least two such quotations are provided, the rate for that LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations. If fewer than two quotations are provided as requested, the rate for that LIBOR Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by the Reference Banks, selected by the Servicer, at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that day for loans in United States dollars to leading European banks for a period of the Designated Maturity.
LIBOR Business Day: Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday and (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York, [_________] or in the city of London, England are required or authorized by law to be closed.
LIBOR Determination Date: With respect to any Payment Date other than the first Payment Date, the second LIBOR Business Day preceding such Payment Date; and with respect to the first Payment Date, the Second LIBOR Business Day preceding the Closing Date.
LIBOR Interest Carryover Amount: With respect to any Payment Date the excess of the amount of interest that would have been due to Class A Noteholders if interest for such Payment Date had been calculated pursuant to clause (a) of the definition of Class A Note Rate over the amount of interest calculated at the Maximum Rate.
LIBOR Interest Carryover Shortfall: With respect to any Payment Date the amount of LIBOR Interest Carryover Amounts for prior Payment Dates that remain unpaid.
Lien: Any lien, charge, mortgage, claim, participation interest, equity, pledge or security interest of any nature, encumbrances or right of others.
Liquidated Mortgage Loan: Any Mortgage Loan as to which the Servicer has determined that all Recoveries which it expects to recover in connection with the disposition of such Mortgage Loan or related REO Property have been recovered.
Loan Rate: With respect to any Mortgage Loan as of any day, the interest rate applicable under the related Mortgage Note.
Loan Rate Cap: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the lesser of (i) the maximum Loan Rate permitted by the related Mortgage Note over the life of the Mortgage Loan, and (ii) the applicable state usury ceiling.
Lost Note Affidavit: An affidavit in the form of Exhibit H.
Managed Amortization Period: The period from the Cut-Off Date to the earlier of (a) the Payment Date in [_________] and (b) the occurrence of a Rapid Amortization Event.
Majority Class A Noteholder: The Holder or Holders of Class A Notes representing at least [___]% of the aggregate Class A Note Principal Balance.
Margin: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the spread over the applicable Index, as specified in the related Mortgage Note.
Maximum Rate: With respect to any Payment Date and the Class A Notes the average of the Net Loan Rates applicable to the accrual of interest to be paid on the Due Date in the related Due Period, weighted on the basis of the Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan on the first day of the related Due Period.
Minimum Transferor Interest: Zero.
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount: As to any Payment Date and the Class A Notes, interest at the Class A Note Rate that accrued, on the basis of the actual number of days in the Interest Period and a 360 day year, during the related Interest Period on the Class A Note Principal Balance thereof immediately prior to such Payment Date.
Monthly Payment: With respect to a Mortgage Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and/or interest required to be made by a Mortgagor on such Mortgage Loan.
Moody’s: Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.
Mortgage: The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument creating a first, second or third lien on an estate in fee simple interest in real property securing a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage File: The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01(b)(i) and (ii), pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement.
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement: The mortgage loan purchase agreement, dated as of [_________], 20[__], between the Depositor, as purchaser, and First Tennessee Bank National Association, as seller, relating to the sale of the Mortgage Loans from First Tennessee Bank National Association to the Depositor.
Mortgage Loan Schedule: With respect to the Cut-Off Date, the schedule of Mortgage Loans constituting assets of the Trust. The Mortgage Loan Schedule is the schedule set forth herein as Exhibit A, which schedule sets forth as to each Mortgage Loan: (i) the Cut-Off Date Principal Balance, (ii) the account number, (iii) the Credit Limit, (iv) the CLTV as of the date of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, (v) occupancy and loan purpose, (vi) the Loan Rate as of the Cut-Off Date, (vii) the Margin, (viii) the type of property, (ix) the debt-to-income ratio, and (x) the FICO score.
Mortgage Loans: The mortgage loans that are transferred and assigned to the Trust pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.06, together with the Related Documents, exclusive of (i) Mortgage Loans that are transferred to the Seller, from time to time pursuant to Sections 2.02 and 2.06 and (ii) Charged-Off Mortgage Loans with respect to which (a) the Charged-Off Amount is equal to the Principal Balance of such Charged-Off Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such charge-off and (b) the related loan number has been deleted from the Servicer’s Recovery – One System, as from time to time are held as a part of the Trust, such mortgage loans originally so held being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule delivered on the Closing Date.
Mortgage Note: With respect to a Mortgage Loan, the related credit line account agreement executed by the related Mortgager and any amendment or modification thereof.
Mortgaged Property: The underlying property, including any real property and improvements thereon, securing a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgagee: With respect to any Mortgage Loan as of any date of determination, the holder of the related Mortgage Note and any related Mortgage as of such date.
Mortgagor: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the obligor or obligors under the related Mortgage Note.
Net Loan Rate: With respect to any Mortgage Loan on any day, the Loan Rate less (i) the Servicing Fee Rate, (ii) the per annum rate at which the Premium Amount is calculated, (iii) the Indenture Trustee Fee Rate, and (iv) [___]% per annum.
Net Recoveries: With respect to any Charged-Off Mortgage Loan, Recoveries net of unreimbursed Servicing Fees with respect thereto.
Note Register and Note Registrar: As defined in the Indenture.
O/C Amount: As to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of (a) the Invested Amount as of the close of business on the last day of the related Due Period over (b) the Class A Note Principal Balance (after giving effect to the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount and amounts pursuant to Section 5.01(a)I(v) and (vi) for such Payment Date).
O/C Reduction Amount: As to any Payment Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Excess O/C Amount for such Payment Date and (ii) the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Payment Date, before taking into account the O/C Reduction Amount.
Officer’s Certificate: A certificate signed by the President, an Executive Vice President, a Senior Vice President, a Vice President, an Assistant Vice President, the Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Controller or Assistant Controller of the Servicer, the Seller or the Depositor, as the case may be, and delivered to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer.
Opinion of Counsel: A written opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, who may be in-house counsel for the Servicer (or its affiliate) or the Seller (or its affiliate)(except that any opinion pursuant to Section 2.01 or 6.04 or relating to taxation or otherwise as required by the Insurer must be an opinion of independent outside counsel) and who, in the case of opinions delivered to the Insurer and the Rating Agency, is reasonably acceptable to each of them.
Optional Termination Date: Any Payment Date on or after the Class A Note Principal Balance has been reduced to an amount less than or equal to [___]% of the Original Class A Note Principal Balance.
Original Class A Note Principal Balance: $[_________].
Original Invested Amount: $[_________].
Outstanding Interest Carryover Shortfall: With respect to any Payment Date and the Class A Notes, the amount of related Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date and the Class A Notes, plus one month’s interest thereon at the Class A Note Rate, to the extent permitted by law.
Owner Trustee: [_________], a [_________], not in its individual capacity but solely as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement, and any successor owner trustee under the Trust Agreement appointed in accordance with the terms thereof.
Paying Agent: Any paying agent appointed pursuant to the Indenture.
Payment Date: The [___]th day of each month or, if such day is not a Business Day, then the next Business Day, beginning in [_________].
Percentage Interest: As to any Class A Note and any date of determination, the percentage obtained by dividing the principal denomination of such Class A Note by the aggregate of the principal denominations of all Class A Notes.
Permitted Activities: The activities allowed under Section 35 of SFAS 140.
Person: Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability company, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Pool Factor: With respect to the Class A Notes and to any Payment Date, the percentage, carried to seven places, obtained by dividing the Class A Note Principal Balance for such Payment Date by the Original Class A Note Principal Balance.
Pool Principal Balance: With respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate of the Principal Balance of all Mortgage Loans as of the opening of business on the first day of the month in which such Payment Date occurs.
Preference Event: As defined in Section 4.01(c).
Premium Amount: The premium payable to the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement.
Principal Balance: As to any Mortgage Loan and any day the Cut-Off Date Principal Balance, plus any Additional Balances in respect of such Mortgage Loans minus all collections credited against the Principal Balance of any such Mortgage Loan in accordance with the related Mortgage Note and minus all prior related Charge-Off Amounts.
Principal Collections: With respect to each Payment Date, the amount collected during the related Due Period in respect of the Mortgage Loans and allocated to principal in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note, including any portion thereof included in any Purchase Price or Substitution Adjustment Amount or Transferor Deposit Amount paid during the related Due Period, but excluding any portion of Recoveries.
Prospectus: The base prospectus of the Depositor dated [_________], 20[__].
Prospectus Supplement: The prospectus supplement dated [_________], 20[__], relating to the offering of the Class A Notes.
Purchase Price: As to any Mortgage Loan repurchased on any date pursuant to Section 2.04, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid Principal Balance thereof, (ii) the greater of (a) all unpaid accrued interest thereon to the end of the Due Period preceding the Payment Date on which such Purchase Price is included in Available Funds and (b) 30 days’ interest thereon, computed at the applicable Loan Rate; provided, however, that if at the time of repurchase the Seller is the Servicer, the amount described in clause (ii) shall be computed at the Loan Rate net of the Servicing Fee Rate, (iii) (x) if the Servicer is not the Seller, any unreimbursed Servicing Advances with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (y) expenses reasonably incurred or to be incurred by the Servicer or the Indenture Trustee in respect of the breach or defect giving rise to the purchase obligation and (iv) the amount of any penalties, fines, forfeitures, legal fees and related costs, judgments and any other costs, fees and expenses incurred by or imposed on the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer or the Trust or with respect to which any of them are liable arising from a breach by the Seller of its representations and warranties in Section 2.04.
Purchaser: The Depositor in its capacity as purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
Qualifying SPE: As set forth in SFAS 140.
Rapid Amortization Event: As defined in Section 5.07.
Rapid Amortization Period: The period commencing on the day immediately following the end of the Managed Amortization Period and continuing until the termination of the Trust pursuant to Section 8.01.
Rating Agency: Any statistical credit rating agency, or its successor, that rated the Class A Notes at the request of the Servicer at the time of the initial issuance of the Class A Notes. If such agency or a successor is no longer in existence, “Rating Agency” shall be such statistical credit rating agency, or other comparable Person, designated by the Servicer and the Insurer, notice of which designation shall be given to the Indenture Trustee. References herein to the highest short term unsecured rating category of a Rating Agency shall mean “A-1+” or better in the case of Standard & Poor’s and “P-1” or better in the case of Moody’s and in the case of any other Rating Agency shall mean the ratings such other Rating Agency deems equivalent to the foregoing ratings. References herein to the highest long-term rating category of a Rating Agency shall mean “AAA” in the case of Standard & Poor’s and “Aaa” in the case of Moody’s and in the case of any other Rating Agency, the rating such other Rating Agency deems equivalent to the foregoing ratings.
Ratings: The ratings initially assigned to the Class A Notes by the Rating Agencies, as evidenced by letters from the Rating Agencies.
Record Date: The Business Day immediately preceding such Payment Date; provided, however, that if any Class A Note becomes a Definitive Note, the record date for such Class A Notes will be the last Business Day of the month immediately preceding the month in which the related Payment Date occurs.
Recoveries: With respect to a Mortgage Loan, the proceeds (including Released Mortgage Property Proceeds but not including amounts drawn under the Insurance Policy) received by the Servicer in connection with any Charged-Off Mortgage Loan minus related Servicing Advances.
Reference Banks: Three major banks that are engaged in the London interbank market, selected by the Servicer and identified in writing to the Indenture Trustee.
Related Documents: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the documents listed in Section 2.01(b)(ii)(B) through (F).
Released Mortgaged Property Proceeds: As to any Mortgage Loan, proceeds received by the Servicer in connection with (a) a taking of an entire Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation or (b) any release of part of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the related Mortgage, whether by partial condemnation, sale or otherwise, which are not released to the Mortgagor in accordance with (i) applicable law, (ii) mortgage servicing standards employed by the Servicer in servicing mortgage loans for its own account and (iii) the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
REO Property: A Mortgaged Property that is acquired by the Trust in foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure.
Responsible Officer: With respect to the Indenture Trustee, any officer assigned to the corporate trust group (or any successor thereto), including any vice president, assistant vice president, trust officer, assistant secretary or any other officer of the Indenture Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. When used with respect to the Seller or Servicer, the President or any Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer or any Secretary or Assistant Secretary.
SAIF: The Savings Association Insurance Fund, as from time to time constituted, created under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument the Savings Association Insurance Fund is not existing and performing duties now assigned to it, the body performing such duties on such date.
Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Seller: First Tennessee Bank National Association, as Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
Senior Lien: With respect to any Mortgage Loan that is a second or third priority lien, the mortgage loan or mortgage loans relating to the corresponding Mortgaged Property having priority senior to that of such Mortgage Loan.
Servicer: First Tennessee Bank National Association as Servicer, or any successor hereunder appointed in accordance with the terms hereof.
Servicing Advances: All reasonable and customary unanticipated “out of pocket” costs and expenses incurred in the performance by the Servicer of its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of the Mortgaged Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, (iii) the management and liquidation of the REO Property, including reasonable fees paid to any independent contractor in connection therewith, and (iv) compliance with the obligations under Sections 3.04, 3.07 or 3.19 hereunder.
Servicing Certificate: A certificate completed and executed by a Servicing Officer on behalf of the Servicer.
Servicing Fee: With respect to any Payment Date, the product of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate and (ii) the aggregate Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the opening of business on the first day of the related Due Period (or at the Cut-Off Date with respect to the first Payment Date).
Servicing Fee Rate: [___]% per annum.
Servicing Officer: Any officer of the Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans whose name and specimen signature appear on a list of servicing officers furnished to the Indenture Trustee (with a copy to the Insurer) by the Servicer on the Closing Date, as such list may be amended from time to time, initially set forth in Exhibit B.
SFAS 140: Statement of Accounting Standards No. 140 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, as in effect on the date hereof.
Six Month Rolling Average: With respect to any Payment Date the average of the Principal Balances of 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans for the related and the five preceding Due Periods divided by the Pool Principal Balance, in each case on the last day of those Due Periods, respectively.
60+Day Delinquent Mortgage Loan: For any Due Period, any Mortgage Loan that is (i) 60 or more days delinquent, (ii) for which the related borrower has filed for bankruptcy protection, (iii) that is in foreclosure, or (iv) with respect to which the related Mortgaged Property is characterized as REO Property as of the end of such Due Period.
Specified O/C Amount: With respect to any Payment Date (a) prior to the Step Down Date (x) if the Excess Spread Step-Up Test has not been satisfied, the Base O/C Amount or (y) if the Excess Spread Step-Up Test has been satisfied, the Step-Up Base O/C Amount and, (b) with respect to any Payment Date occurring on or after the Step Down Date (1) if the Excess Spread Step-Up Test has not been satisfied,
(x) if the Step Down Tests are satisfied, the lesser of (i) [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance, or (ii) the greater of (A) [___]% of the Pool Principal Balance plus [___]% of the Principal Balances of the 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans and (B) [___]% of the Pool Principal Balance; provided that in no event will the amount in clause (ii) be less than [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance; or
(y) if the Step Down Tests are not satisfied, the amount determined pursuant to (a) above; or
(2) if the Excess Spread Step-Up Test has been satisfied, the Step-Up Base O/C Amount,
provided; however, that with respect to any Payment Date occurring on or after the Step Down Date, the Insurer may reduce the Specified O/C Amount so long as such reduction will not result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then current ratings of the Class A Notes, without regard to the Insurance Policy, as evidenced in writing by each Rating Agency.
Standard & Poor’s: Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.
Step Down Date: The Payment Date in [_________] 20[__].
Step-Down Test: With respect to any Payment Date either the Delinquency Step-Down Test or the Cumulative Charge-Off Step-Down Test.
Step-Up Base O/C Amount: With respect to any Payment Date (A) if clause (a) of the definition Excess Spread Step-Up Test is satisfied the lesser of (i) [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance or (ii) [___]% of the Pool Principal Balance plus [___]% of the Principal Balances of the 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans and (B) if clause (b) of the definition Excess Spread Step-Up Test is satisfied the lesser of (i) [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance and (ii) [___]% of the Pool Principal Balance plus [___]% of the Principal Balances of the 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans; provided that in the case of each of (A) and (B) the amount will not be less than [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance.
Subservicer: Any Person with whom the Servicer has entered into a Subservicing Agreement and who satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 3.01(a) in respect of the qualification of a Subservicer.
Subservicing Agreement: Any agreement between the Servicer and any Subservicer relating to subservicing and/or administration of certain Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.01, a copy of which shall be delivered, along with any modifications thereto, to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer.
Substitution Adjustment: As to any date on which a substitution occurs pursuant to Section 2.06, the sum of (a) the excess of (i) the aggregate Principal Balances of all Defective Mortgage Loans to be replaced by Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans (after application of principal payments received on or before the date of substitution of any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution) over (ii) the Principal Balance of such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans and (b) the greater of (x) accrued and unpaid interest (accruing at the Loan Rate for such Defective Mortgage Loan) on such excess through the Due Period relating to the Payment Date for which such Substitution Adjustment will be included as part of Available Funds and (y) 30 days’ interest on such excess calculated on a 360-day year in each case at the Loan Rate (or Loan Rate net of the Servicing Fee Rate if the Seller is the Servicer) and (c) if the Servicer is not the Seller, the amount of any unreimbursed Servicing Advances made by the Servicer with respect to such Defective Mortgage Loan and (d) the amounts referred to in clauses (iii)(y) and (iv) of the definition of Purchase Price in respect of such Defective Mortgage Loan.
Supplemental Mortgage Loan Schedule: As defined in Section 2.06(b).
Telerate Screen Page 3750: The display designated as page 3750 on the Telerate Service (or such other page as may replace page 3750 on that service for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates of major banks).
Termination Price: As defined in Section 8.01(b).
Three Month Rolling Average: With respect to any Payment Date and Excess Spread, the average of the amount of Excess Spread on the current and each of the two immediately preceding Payment Dates divided by the Invested Amount at the end of each related Due Period.
Transaction Documents: This Agreement, the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Insurance Agreement, the Administration Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Indenture.
Transferor: The owner of the Transferor Interest as shown on the Transferor Interest Register.
Transferor Deposit Amount: As defined in Section 2.02(b).
Transferor Interest: As defined in the Trust Agreement.
Transferor Interest Collections: With respect to any Payment Date, Interest Collections for the related Due Period minus Class A Interest Collections for such Payment Date.
Transferor Interest Principal Balance: With respect to any Payment Date, the amount by which the Pool Principal Balance exceeds the Invested Amount, in each case at the end of the related Due Period.
Transferor Interest Register: As defined in the Trust Agreement.
Transferor Percentage: For any Payment Date, [___]% minus the Floating Allocation Percentage for such Payment Date.
Trigger Event: As defined in Section 5.01 of the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement.
Trust: The trust created by the Trust Agreement, the corpus of which consists of the Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Files, such other assets as shall from time to time be identified as deposited in the Collection Account and the Distribution Account in accordance with this Agreement, property that secured a Mortgage Loan and that has become REO Property, the interest of the Seller in certain hazard insurance policies maintained by the Mortgagors or the Servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans, the Insurance Policy, and Depositor’s rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and all proceeds of each of the foregoing.
Trust Agreement: The Trust Agreement dated as of [_________], 20[__], among First Tennessee Bank National Association, as seller, the Depositor and the Owner Trustee, as amended and restated by that certain Amended and Restated Trust Agreement dated as of [_________], 20[__], among First Tennessee Bank National Association, as seller, the Depositor and the Owner Trustee.
UCC: The Uniform Commercial Code, as amended from time to time, as in effect in any specified jurisdiction.
Underwriters: [_________], as underwriters of the First Horizon ABS Notes, Series 20[__]-[__].
Section 1.02
Other Definitional Provisions.
(a)
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture and the Trust Agreement, as applicable.
(b)
All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein.
(c)
As used in this Agreement and in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, accounting terms not defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document, and accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under generally accepted accounting principles. To the extent that the definitions of accounting terms in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under generally accepted accounting principles, the definitions contained in this Agreement or in any such certificate or other document shall control.
(d)
The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; Article, Section, Schedule and Exhibit references contained in this Agreement are references to Articles, Sections, Schedules and Exhibits in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; and the term “including” shall mean “including without limitation.”
(e)
The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine genders of such terms.
(f)
Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein; references to a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Section 1.03
Interest Calculations.
All calculations of interest that are made in respect of the Principal Balance of a Mortgage Loan shall be made on the basis of a 365/366 day year and the actual number of days elapsed. The Monthly Interest Distributable Amount in respect of the Class A Notes shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the related Interest Period. The calculation of the Premium Amount, the Servicing Fee and the Indenture Trustee Fee shall be made on the basis of the actual number of days in each Due Period divided by 360. All dollar amounts calculated hereunder shall be rounded to the nearest xxxxx with one-half of one xxxxx being rounded up.
ARTICLE II.
CONVEYANCE OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 2.01
Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans.
(a)
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the Trust without recourse (subject to Sections 2.02 and 2.04) all of its right, title and interest in and to (i) each Mortgage Loan and the related Mortgage File, including its Cut-Off Date Principal Balance (including all Additional Balances resulting from Draws made pursuant to the related Mortgage Note prior to the termination of the Trust) and all collections in respect of interest and principal received after the Cut-Off Date; (ii) property that secured a Mortgage Loan and which has been acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure; (iii) its rights under any insurance policies maintained in respect of the Mortgage Loans (including any Insurance Proceeds); (iv) the Collection Account, the Distribution Account and all funds and other property on deposit from time to time therein; (v) its rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (excluding its rights to indemnification under the indemnification provisions thereof); (vi) all other assets included or to be included in the Trust for the benefit of the Class A Noteholders, the Transferor and the Insurer (provided, however, that neither the Owner Trustee nor the Trust assumes any obligation under any Mortgage Note for the funding of future Draws to the Mortgagor thereunder, and neither the Owner Trustee nor the Trust will be obligated or permitted to fund any such future Draws); and (vii) any and all proceeds of the foregoing. Additional Balances shall be included in the related Principal Balance transferred to the Trust pursuant to this Section 2.01 and therefore will be part of the corpus of the Trust.
The Seller and the Depositor agree to take or cause to be taken such actions (including without limitation the filing of the UCC-1 financing statements filed in the State of [_________] in the case of the Seller and the State of [_________] the case of the Depositor (which shall have been filed within 20 days of the Closing Date) describing the Cut-Off Date Principal Balances and Additional Balances related to the Mortgage Loans and naming the Seller as debtor and the Depositor as secured party, in the case of the Seller, and naming the Depositor as debtor and the Indenture Trustee as secured party, in the case of the Depositor and any amendments to such UCC-1 financing statements required to reflect a change in the name of corporate structure of the Seller or the Depositor, as the case may be, or the filing of any additional financing statement due to the change in the principal office or jurisdiction of incorporation of the Seller or the Depositor, as the case may be, within 30 days of any event necessitating such filing) as are necessary to perfect and protect the Depositor’s interest in the case of the Seller and the Class A Noteholders’, the Indenture Trustee’s and the Insurer’s interests in the case of the Depositor in each Cut-Off Date Principal Balance and Additional Balances related to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof.
In the event any loss is suffered by the Insurer or the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Class A Noteholders in respect of any Mortgage Loan, as a result of a failure by the Seller or the Depositor to file on or prior to the Closing Date the UCC-1 financing statements referred to in this Section 2.01, the Seller shall on the Business Day next preceding the Payment Date in the month following the Due Period during which such loss occurred purchase such Mortgage Loan. Such purchase shall be accomplished in the same manner as set forth in Section 2.02.
In addition, on or prior to the Closing Date, the Seller shall cause the Insurer to deliver the Insurance Policy to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Class A Noteholders.
(b)
(i)
In connection with such transfer, assignment, sale and conveyance by the Depositor, the Depositor shall cause the Seller to deliver or have delivered to, and deposit with, the Indenture Trustee (or its designee), on or before the Closing Date, the Mortgage Loan Schedule in computer readable format.
(ii)
In connection with such transfer, assignment, sale and conveyance by the Depositor, the Depositor shall cause the Seller to deliver to and deposit with the Indenture Trustee (x) the Mortgage Note in respect of each Mortgage Loan within 90 days following the occurrence of an Assignment Event specified in clause (i) of the definition thereof and (y) the Related Documents within 90 days following the occurrence of an Event of Servicing Termination. The Mortgage Note and the Related Documents shall be in the following form:
(A)
the original Mortgage Note, endorsed in blank, or a copy of such original Mortgage Note with an accompanying Lost Note Affidavit;
(B)
the original Assignment of Mortgage, from the Seller to “[_________], as Indenture Trustee for First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__]”, which assignment shall be in form and substance acceptable for recording;
(C)
the original Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon, provided that if the original Mortgage has been delivered for recording to the appropriate public recording office of the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located but has not yet been returned to the Seller by such recording office, the Seller shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a certified true copy of such original Mortgage so certified by the Seller, together with a certificate of the Seller certifying that such original Mortgage has been so delivered to such recording office; in all such instances, the Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered the original recorded Mortgage to the Indenture Trustee promptly upon receipt of the original recorded Mortgage;
(D)
(i)
if the Credit Limit for such Mortgage Loan is greater than $[_________], the original attorney’s opinion of title or the original policy of title insurance, provided that if any such original policy of title insurance has not yet been received by the Seller, the Seller may have delivered to the Indenture Trustee a copy of such policy or a title insurance binder or commitment for the issuance of such policy; or (ii) if the Credit Limit for such Mortgage Loan is equal to or less than $[_________], a limited review of the title conveyed to the Mortgagor by the seller of the Mortgaged Property to the Mortgagor;
(E)
intervening assignments, if any; and
(F)
originals of all assumption and modification agreements, if any,
provided, however, that as to any Mortgage Loan, if as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered to and in form and substance satisfactory to the Owner Trustee, Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, and the Rating Agencies (x) an optical image or other representation of the related document specified in clause (b)(ii)(C) above is enforceable in the relevant jurisdictions to the same extent as the original of such document and (y) such optical image or other representation does not impair the ability of an owner of such Mortgage Loan to transfer or perfect its interest in such Mortgage Loan, such optical image or other representation may be delivered as required in clause (b)(ii).
The Seller hereby confirms to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer that it has made the appropriate entries in its general accounting records, to indicate that such Mortgage Loans have been sold to the Depositor by the Seller, sold by the Depositor to the Trust and pledged by the Trust to the Indenture Trustee. The Servicer hereby confirms to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer that it has clearly and unambiguously made appropriate entries in its general accounting records indicating that such Mortgage Loans constitute part of the Trust and are serviced by it on behalf of the Trust in accordance with the terms hereof.
The Seller shall, as custodian and bailee for the benefit of the Owner Trustee, Indenture Trustee and the Issuer be entitled to maintain, in accordance with clause (b)(ii) above, possession of the documents and instruments listed in subclauses (A) and (C) through (F) of clause (b)(ii) above and shall not be required to deliver any of them to the Indenture Trustee. In the event, however, that possession of any such documents or instruments that the Seller is permitted to retain pursuant to Section 2.01(b) is required by the Servicer in order to carry out the duties of the Servicer hereunder, then the Servicer shall be entitled to request delivery at the expense of the Seller of such documents or instruments by the Seller and to retain such documents or instruments for servicing purposes; provided that the Indenture Trustee or such successor Servicer shall maintain such documents at such offices as may be required by any regulatory body having jurisdiction over such Mortgage Loan.
If the long-term senior unsecured debt rating of the Seller is not rated at least “[___]” by Standard & Poor’s and at least “[___]” by Xxxxx’x, the Seller shall, within 90 days following the occurrence of such event (i) segregate (a) the Mortgage Files from documents and instruments relating to mortgage loans that are not Mortgage Loans and (b) the Mortgage Note from the Related Documents for each Mortgage Loan and shall assemble and maintain the Mortgage Notes together (separate from the Related Documents) and (ii) prepare an Assignment of Mortgage for each Mortgage Loan as contemplated by Section 2.01(b)(ii)(B). The Assignments of Mortgage will be held by the Seller in the same manner, subject to the conditions provided in the immediately preceding paragraph.
The Seller, at its expense shall within 90 days of an Assignment Event submit to the appropriate recording offices Assignments of Mortgage to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Trust, which may be blanket assignments if permitted by applicable law, for the Mortgage Loans. In lieu of recording any such Assignments of Mortgage, the Seller, at its expense, may provide to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, an Opinion of Counsel in a form reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, to the effect that recordation of an Assignment of Mortgage in the state where the related Mortgaged Property is located is not necessary to protect the interests of the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Class A Noteholders in the related Mortgage. In the event that any such Assignment of Mortgage is lost or returned unrecorded because of a defect therein, the Seller, at its own expense, shall promptly prepare a substitute Assignment of Mortgage or cure such defect, as the case may be, and thereafter the Seller shall be required to submit each such Assignment of Mortgage for recording. Any failure of the Seller to comply with this Section shall result in the obligation of the Seller to purchase such Mortgage Loans pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.04 or substitute for the related Mortgage Loans pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.06.
(c)
It is the express intent of the parties hereto that the conveyance of the Mortgage Loans and the other property described above by the Depositor to the Trust, as provided in this Agreement, be, and be construed as, a sale of all of the Depositor’s right, title and interest in the Mortgage Loans and the other property described above by the Depositor to the Trust. It is, further, not the intention of the parties that such conveyance be deemed a pledge of the Mortgage Loans and the other property described above by the Depositor to the Trust to secure a debt or other obligation of the Depositor. However, in the event that, notwithstanding the intent of the parties, the Mortgage Loans and the other property described above are held to be property of the Depositor, or if for any reason this Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans and the other property described above, then, (x) this Agreement shall also be deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the applicable state; and (y) the Depositor hereby grants to the Trust a security interest in and to all of the Depositor’s right, title, and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to:
(I)
(A)
each Mortgage Loan, including (a) the Mortgage File, including the Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage and (b) its Principal Balance, all Additional Balances and all collections in respect thereof received after the Cut-Off Date, identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, including all Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans; (B) its rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; (C) property that secured a Mortgage Loan that is acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure; (D) its rights under the insurance policies in respect of the Mortgage Loans; (E) amounts on deposit in the Collection Account and the Distribution Account; (F) all accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, chattel paper, instruments, documents, money, deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, goods, letters of credit, advices of credit, certificated securities and uncertificated securities consisting of, arising from or relating to any of the foregoing; and (G) all other assets included or to be included in the Trust for the benefit of the Class A Noteholders and the Insurer; and
(II)
all proceeds of the collateral described in clause (I).
The possession by the Indenture Trustee or its designee, of Mortgage Files, including the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages and such other goods, letters of credit, advices of credit, instruments, money, documents, chattel paper (tangible and electronic) or certificated securities shall be deemed to be “possession by the secured party,” or possession by a purchaser or a person designated by him or her, for purposes of perfecting the security interest pursuant to the UCC (including, without limitation, Sections 9-313, 8-313 or 8-321 thereof) as in force in the relevant jurisdiction; and notifications to persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from persons holding such property, shall be deemed to be notifications to, or acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from, securities intermediaries, bailees or agents of, or persons holding for, the Indenture Trustee or its designee, as applicable, for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under applicable law. The Seller, the Servicer, the Depositor and the Indenture Trustee, shall, to the extent consistent with this Agreement, take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if this Agreement were deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof, such security interest would be deemed to be a perfected security interest of first priority under applicable law and will be maintained as such throughout the term of the Agreement. In connection herewith, the Trust shall have all of the rights and remedies of a secured party and creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code as in force in the relevant jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in taking such actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if this Agreement were deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof, such security interest would be deemed to be a perfected security interest of first priority under applicable law, and maintaining such throughout the term of this Agreement, the Indenture Trustee may rely upon the Opinion of Counsel delivered to it pursuant to Section 3.6 of the Indenture.
(d)
The Indenture Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the Class A Noteholders, and the Insurer, within 60 days after the delivery called for Section 2.01(b)(ii), to review the Mortgage Notes in the case of 2.01(b)(ii)(x) and the Related Documents in the case of 2.01(b)(ii)(y) to ascertain that all documents required to be delivered on such delivery date have been executed and received, and that such documents related to the Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule and that the Assignments of Mortgage (if required to be delivered) have been endorsed as set forth in Section 2.01(b)(ii)(B), and in so doing the Indenture Trustee may rely on the purported due execution and genuineness of any signature thereon. If within the related 60-day period the Indenture Trustee finds any document constituting a part of a Mortgage File required to be reviewed by it not to have been executed or received or to be unrelated to the Mortgage Loans identified in said Mortgage Loan Schedule or, if in the course of its review, the Indenture Trustee determines such part of the Mortgage File is otherwise defective in any material respect, the Indenture Trustee shall notify the Seller, the Depositor and the Insurer in accordance with the second paragraph of this Section 2.01(d), and the Seller shall have a period of 90 days after such notice within which to correct or cure any such defect; provided, however, that if such defect shall not have been corrected or cured within such 90-day period due primarily to the failure of the related office of real property or other records to return any document constituting a part of a Mortgage File, the Seller shall so notify the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer in writing and the period during which such defect may be corrected or cured shall be extended until such time as any such documents are returned from such related office (in no event, however, will such period extend beyond one (1) year from the date of discovery of such defect); provided, further, that prior to any such extension the Seller shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a true copy of such document certified by the Seller to be a true and correct copy, the original of which has been transmitted for recordation.
On or prior to the end of the 60 day period described in the first sentence of this Section 2.01(d), the Indenture Trustee shall deliver to the Seller, the Depositor and the Insurer, an initial certification, and for a period of 90 days thereafter updates every 30 days, in a form acceptable to the Depositor, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee, to the effect that it has reviewed the Mortgage Files pursuant to this Section and has determined that all documents required to be delivered have been executed and received by the Indenture Trustee, subject to any exceptions identified in such certification. Promptly at the end of the 90-day period described in this paragraph, the Indenture Trustee shall deliver to the Seller, the Depositor and the Insurer, a final certification as to any remaining document deficiencies, whereupon the Depositor shall repurchase any related Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 2.02(b).
(e)
The Indenture Trustee shall have no responsibility for reviewing any Mortgage File except as expressly provided in this Section 2.01. In reviewing any Mortgage File pursuant to this Section, the Indenture Trustee shall have no responsibility for determining whether any document is valid and binding, whether the text of any assignment or endorsement is in proper or recordable form (except, if applicable, to determine if the Indenture Trustee is the assignee or endorsee), whether any document has been recorded in accordance with the requirements of any applicable jurisdiction, or whether a blanket assignment is permitted in any applicable jurisdiction, whether any Person executing any document is authorized to do so or whether any signature thereon is genuine, but shall only be required to determine whether a document has been executed, that it appears to be what it purports to be, and, where applicable, that it purports to be recorded.
Section 2.02
Acceptance by Indenture Trustee.
(a)
The Indenture Trustee hereby acknowledges its receipt of the Insurance Policy and the sale and assignment of the Mortgage Loans, and, subject to the review provided for in Section 2.01, and declares that, when delivered to the Indenture Trustee in accordance with Section 2.01(b) the Indenture Trustee will hold the documents constituting the Mortgage Files, and that all amounts received by it under the Indenture in trust, upon the terms herein set forth, for the use and benefit of all present and future Class A Noteholders and the Insurer.
(b)
If the Seller is given notice under Section 2.01(d) and if the Seller does not correct or cure such omission or defect within the 90-day period specified in Section 2.01(d), the Seller shall purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust or substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, as provided in Section 2.06, for such Mortgage Loan. Any such purchase by the Seller shall be at the Purchase Price and in each case shall be accomplished in the manner set forth in Section 2.04. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller to purchase any Mortgage Loan or substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan for such Mortgage Loan as to which a material defect in or omission of a constituent document exists shall constitute the sole remedy against the Seller respecting such defect or omission available to the Insurer, the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or the Transferor.
The Servicer, promptly following the transfer of (i) a Defective Mortgage Loan from or (ii) an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan to the Trust pursuant to this Section and Section 2.06, as the case may be, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule and make appropriate entries in its general account records to reflect such transfer and the addition of any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, if applicable.
Section 2.03
Representations and Warranties Regarding the Seller and the Servicer. The Seller and Servicer each represent and warrant each as to itself that, as of the Closing Date:
(i)
Each of the Seller and the Servicer is a national banking association, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the United States and has the power and authority to own its assets and to transact the business in which it is currently engaged. Each of the Seller and the Servicer is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the business transacted by it or properties owned or leased by it requires such qualification and in which the failure so to qualify would have a material adverse effect on (a) its business, properties, assets or condition (financial or other), (b) its performance of its obligations under this Agreement, (c) the value or marketability of the Mortgage Loans or (d) the ability to foreclose on the related Mortgaged Properties;
(ii)
Each of the Seller and the Servicer has the power and authority to make, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to consummate all of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. When executed and delivered, this Agreement will constitute its legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement of such terms may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by the availability of equitable remedies;
(iii)
Each of the Seller and the Servicer holds all necessary licenses, certificates and permits from all government authorities necessary for conducting its business as it is presently conducted. It is not required to obtain the consent of any other party or any consent, license, approval or authorization from, or registration or declaration with, any governmental authority, bureau or agency in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, except for such consents, licenses, approvals or authorizations, or registrations or declarations, as shall have been obtained or filed, as the case may be, prior to the Closing Date;
(iv)
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by it will not conflict with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any provision of any existing law or regulation or any order or decree of any court applicable to the Seller or the Servicer or any of its properties or any provision of its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, or constitute a material breach of, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of its properties pursuant to, any mortgage, indenture, contract or other agreement to which it is a party or by which it may be bound;
(v)
No certificate of an officer, statement furnished in writing or report delivered pursuant to the terms hereof by the Seller or the Servicer contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the certificate, statement or report not misleading;
(vi)
The transactions contemplated by this Agreement are in the ordinary course of the Seller’s and the Servicer’s business;
(vii)
Neither the Seller nor the Servicer is insolvent, nor will the Seller or the Servicer be made insolvent by the transfer of the Mortgage Loans, nor is the Seller or the Servicer aware of any pending insolvency;
(viii)
Neither the Seller nor the Servicer is in violation of, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement by it and its performance and compliance with the terms of this Agreement will not constitute a violation with respect to, any order or decree of any court or any order or regulation of any federal, state, municipal or governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Seller or the Servicer, which violation would materially and adversely affect the Seller’s or the Servicer’s condition (financial or otherwise) or operations or any of the Seller’s or the Servicer’s properties or materially and adversely affect the performance of any of its duties hereunder;
(ix)
There are no actions or proceedings against, or investigations of it, pending or, to its knowledge, threatened, before any court, administrative agency or other tribunal (A) that, if determined adversely, would prohibit the Seller or the Servicer from entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that, if determined adversely, would prohibit or materially and adversely affect the Seller’s and the Servicer’s performance of any of their respective obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement;
(x)
The Servicer represents and warrants that the collection practices used by the Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans have been, in all material respects, legal, proper, prudent and customary in the home equity mortgage servicing business and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices;
(xi)
The Servicer represents and warrants that it believes that the Servicing Fee Rate provides a reasonable level of base compensation to the Servicer for servicing the Mortgage Loans on the terms set forth herein;
(xii)
The Seller represents and warrants that it did not sell the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor as Purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors; and the Seller will not be rendered insolvent as a result of the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor as Purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement;
(xiii)
The Seller represents and warrants that it acquired title to the Mortgage Loans in good faith, without notice of any adverse claim;
(xiv)
The Seller represents and warrants that the transfer, assignment and conveyance of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and this Agreement are not subject to the bulk transfer laws or any similar statutory provisions in effect in any applicable jurisdiction; and
(xv)
The Seller represents, warrants and covenants that so long as the Notes remain outstanding, this Agreement shall be treated as an official record of the Seller within the meaning of Section 13(e) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. Section 1823(e)).
(b)
The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.03 shall survive the sale and assignment of the Mortgage Loans to the Trust. Upon discovery of a breach of any representations and warranties which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Indenture Trustee, the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer, the Person discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties and to the Insurer. Within 60 days of its discovery or its receipt of notice of breach, or, with the prior written consent of a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer, such longer period specified in such consent, the Seller or the Servicer, as appropriate, shall cure such breach in all material respects.
Section 2.04
Representations and Warranties of the Seller Regarding the Mortgage Loans. The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Trust, the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Class A Noteholders and the Insurer as follows as of the Cut-Off Date, and with respect to each Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, as of the date of such substitution, (and to the extent expressly stated therein as of such other time), unless otherwise specifically set forth herein:
(i)
The information with respect to each Mortgage Loan set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule is complete, true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-Off Date;
(ii)
As of the Closing Date, for each Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage File contains the documents and instruments referred to in Section 2.01(b)(i) and (ii)(A);
(iii)
Each Mortgaged Property is improved by a residential dwelling, which does not include cooperatives or mobile homes and does not constitute other than real property under state law;
(iv)
Each Mortgage Loan is being serviced by the Servicer or one or more Subservicers;
(v)
Each Mortgage Loan is a revolving home equity loan. Each Mortgage Note provides for Monthly Payments which (a) during the related Draw Periods are at least equal to accrued interest during such Accrual Period and (b) after the end of the related Draw Period, if timely paid on the Due Date therefor, are sufficient to fully amortize the principal balance of such Mortgage Note on or before its maturity date;
(vi)
The Mortgage Note related to each Mortgage Loan bears a variable Loan Rate and there is only one original of each Mortgage Note;
(vii)
[Reserved]
(viii)
Each Mortgage is a valid and subsisting first, second or third lien of record on the Mortgaged Property subject, in the case of any second or third Mortgage Loan, only to a Senior Lien or Senior Liens on such Mortgaged Property and subject in all cases to the exceptions to title set forth in the title insurance policy, if any, with respect to the related Mortgage Loan, which exceptions are generally acceptable to second mortgage lending companies, and such other exceptions to which similar properties are commonly subject and which do not individually, or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect the benefits of the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage;
(ix)
No Mortgage Note and related Mortgage has been assigned or pledged and immediately prior to the transfer and assignment herein contemplated, the Seller held good, marketable and indefeasible title to, and was the sole owner and holder of, each Mortgage Loan subject to no Liens; the Seller has full right and authority under all governmental and regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the Seller, subject to no interest or participation of, or agreement with, any party, to sell and assign the same pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; and immediately upon the transfer and assignment therein contemplated, the Seller shall have transferred all of its right, title and interest in and to each Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser (or its assignee) and the Purchaser (or its assignee) will hold good, equitable, and when recorded marketable, title, to, and be the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan subject to no Liens;
(x)
None of the Mortgage Loans was 60 or more days delinquent as of the Cut-Off Date and to the best of the Sellers knowledge, none of the Mortgage Loans is subject to a bankruptcy proceeding;
(xi)
No more than [__]% of the Pool Principal Balance was comprised of Mortgage Loans that were 30-59 days delinquent as of the Cut-Off Date;
(xii)
No Mortgage Loan is subject to any right of rescission, set off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, nor will the operation of any of the terms of any Mortgage Note or Mortgage, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render either the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage unenforceable in whole or in part, or subject to any right of rescission, set off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, and no such right of rescission, set off, counterclaim or defense has been asserted with respect thereto;
(xiii)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, there is no mechanics’ lien or claim for work, labor or material affecting any Mortgaged Property which is or may be a lien prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the related Mortgage, and no rights are outstanding that under law could give rise to such a lien except those which are insured against by the title insurance policy referred to in paragraph (xv) below;
(xiv)
Each Mortgage Loan at the time it was made complied with, and each Mortgage Loan at all times was serviced in compliance with, in each case, in all material respects, applicable state and federal laws and regulations, including, without limitation, usury, equal credit opportunity, consumer credit, truth in lending and disclosure laws;
(xv)
With respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Credit Limit more than $1,000,000, either (a) a lender’s title insurance policy, issued in standard American Land Title Association or California Land Title Association form, or other form acceptable in a particular jurisdiction, by a title insurance company authorized to transact business in the state in which the related Mortgaged Property is situated, together with a condominium endorsement, if applicable, in an amount at least equal to the original principal balance of such Mortgage Loan insuring the Seller and its successor’s and assignees’ interest under the related Mortgage Loan as the holder of a valid first or second mortgage lien of record on the real property described in the Mortgage, subject only to the exceptions of the character referred to in paragraph (viii) above, was valid and in full force and effect on the date of the origination of such Mortgage Loan or (b) an attorney’s opinion of title was prepared in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan;
(xvi)
The improvements upon each Mortgaged Property are covered by a valid and existing hazard insurance policy with a generally acceptable carrier that provides for fire and extended coverage representing coverage described in Sections 3.04 and 3.05;
(xvii)
A flood insurance policy is in effect with respect to each Mortgaged Property with a generally acceptable carrier in an amount representing coverage described in Sections 3.04 or 3.05, if and to the extent required by Sections 3.04 or 3.05;
(xviii)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, each Mortgage and Mortgage Note is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Mortgagor and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except only as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding or action in equity or at law), and all parties to each Mortgage Loan and the Mortgagee had full legal capacity to execute all Mortgage Loan documents and to convey the estate therein purported to be conveyed. The Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have been duly and properly executed by the parties thereto. No fraud, error, omission, misrepresentation, negligence or similar occurrence with respect to a Mortgage Loan has taken place on the part of the Seller or the Mortgagor or to the Seller’s knowledge, on the part of any other party involved in the origination of the Mortgage Loan;
(xix)
[Reserved];
(xx)
As of the Cut-Off Date, no more than [___]% of the Mortgage Loans (by the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance) are secured by Mortgaged Properties located within any single zip code area. As of the Cut-Off Date, at least [___]% of the Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance is secured by Mortgaged Properties that are owner-occupied residences, based on representations by the related Mortgagors. The Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied under applicable law;
(xxi)
The terms of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage have not been impaired, altered or modified in any material respect, except by a written instrument which has been recorded or is in the process of being recorded and which has been or will be held by the Seller or delivered to the Indenture Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The substance of any such alteration or modification is reflected on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule and was approved, if required, by the related primary mortgage guaranty insurer, if any. Each original Mortgage was recorded, and all subsequent assignments of the original Mortgage have been recorded in the appropriate jurisdictions wherein such recordation is necessary to perfect the lien thereof as against creditors of the Seller, or are in the process of being recorded;
(xxii)
No instrument of release or waiver has been executed in connection with any Mortgage Loan, and no Mortgage has been released in whole or in part, in either case, that would have a material adverse affect on the related Mortgage Loan;
(xxiii)
Other than delinquencies as described in paragraph (x) above, there are no defaults in complying with the terms of any Mortgage;
(xxiv)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge (i) there is no proceeding pending or threatened for the total or partial condemnation of any Mortgaged Property, nor is such a proceeding currently occurring, and (ii) each Mortgaged Property is undamaged by waste, fire, earthquake or earth movement, flood, tornado or other casualty, so as to affect adversely the value of the Mortgaged Property as security for the related Mortgage Loan or the use for which the premises were intended;
(xxv)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, all of the improvements which were included for the purpose of determining the appraised value of the Mortgaged Property lie wholly within the boundaries and building restriction lines of such property, and no improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon the Mortgaged Property;
(xxvi)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, no improvement located on or being part of the Mortgaged Property is in violation of any applicable zoning law or regulation. All inspections, licenses and certificates required to be made or issued with respect to all occupied portions of the Mortgaged Property and, with respect to the use and occupancy of the same, including but not limited to certificates of occupancy and fire underwriting certificates, have been made or obtained from the appropriate authorities and the Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied under applicable law;
(xxvii)
All costs, fees and expenses incurred in making or closing or recording the Mortgage Loans were paid, and no Mortgagor is entitled to any refund of any such amount paid or due under the related Mortgage or Mortgage Note;
(xxviii)
No Mortgage Note is or was secured by any collateral, pledged account or other security except the lien of the corresponding Mortgage;
(xxix)
[Reserved];
(xxx)
There is no obligation on the part of the Seller or any other party to make payments in addition to those made by the Mortgagor;
(xxxi)
With respect to each Mortgage constituting a deed of trust, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, has been properly designated and currently so serves and is named in such Mortgage, and no fees or expenses are or will become payable by the Trust, the Indenture Trustee or the Class A Noteholders to the trustee under the deed of trust, except in connection with a trustee’s sale after default by the Mortgagor;
(xxxii)
No Mortgage Loan has a shared appreciation feature, or other contingent interest feature;
(xxxiii)
There is no delinquent tax or assessment lien on any Mortgaged Property, and each Mortgaged Property is free of substantial damage and is in good repair;
(xxxiv)
Each Mortgage contains customary and enforceable provisions which, subject to clause (xviii) above, render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the realization against the related Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security, including (A) in the case of a Mortgage designated as a deed of trust, by trustee’s sale and (B) otherwise by judicial foreclosure. There is no homestead or other exemption available which materially interferes with the right to sell the related Mortgaged Property at a trustee’s sale or the right to foreclose the related Mortgage;
(xxxv)
To the best of the Seller’s knowledge, there does not exist on any Mortgaged Property any hazardous substances, hazardous wastes or solid wastes, as such terms are defined in the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, or other federal, state or local environmental legislation, except as ordinarily used or generated in residences and in compliance with applicable law;
(xxxvi)
[Reserved];
(xxxvii)
All parties which have had any interest in the Mortgage Loan, whether as originator, mortgagee, assignee, pledgee, servicer or otherwise, are (or, during the period in which they held and disposed of such interest, were) (1) in compliance with any and all applicable licensing requirements of the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located, and (2)(A) organized under the laws of such state, or (B) qualified to do business in such state, or (C) federal savings and loan associations or national banks having principal offices in such state, or (D) not doing business in such state so as to require qualification or licensing;
(xxxviii)
The Mortgage contains a customary provision for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in the event the related security for the Mortgage Loan is sold without the prior consent of the mortgagee thereunder;
(xxxix)
Except as set forth in clause (x) above, there is no default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under any Mortgage or the related Mortgage Note and no event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration; and the Seller has not waived any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration;
(xl)
All parties to the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage had legal capacity to execute the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage and each Mortgage Note and Mortgage have been duly and properly executed by such parties;
(xli)
All of the Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with the underwriting criteria in effect at the time of origination;
(xlii)
Each Mortgage Loan conforms, and all such Mortgage Loans in the aggregate conform in all material respects to the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus; each Mortgage Note and Mortgage is in substantially one of the forms attached as Exhibit E and Exhibit F;
(xliii)
The Mortgage Loans were not selected by the Seller for inclusion in the Trust on any basis intended to adversely affect the Trust, the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer;
(xliv)
[Reserved];
(xlv)
As of the Cut-Off Date, no Mortgage Loan had a Combined Loan to Value Ratio at the time of origination of more than [___]%;
(xlvi)
[Reserved];
(xlvii)
Each Mortgage Loan was originated by or for the Seller;
(xlviii)
As of the Closing Date, the Seller has not received a notice of default of a Senior Lien which has not been cured;
(xlix)
Each of the documents and instruments included in a Mortgage File referred to in Section 2.01(b)(ii)(A) and (C) through (F) is, and at such time as Assignments of Mortgage are required to have been prepared, such Assignments of Mortgage will have been, duly executed and in due and proper form and each such document or instrument is or will be in a form generally acceptable to prudent institutional mortgage lenders that regularly originate or purchase mortgage loans similar to the Mortgage Loans;
(l)
(a) Each Mortgage Loan at the time it was made complied in all material respects with applicable local, state and federal laws, including, but not limited to, all applicable predatory and abusive lending laws and (b) no Mortgage Loan is classified as (1) a “high cost” loan under the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 or (2) a “high cost,” “threshold,” “covered,” “predatory” or similar loan under any other applicable state, federal or local law which applies to mortgage loans originated by a national bank (or a similar classified loan using different terminology under a law imposing heightened regulatory scrutiny or additional legal liability for residential mortgage loans having high interest rates, points and/or fees);
(li)
The Mortgage Loans constitute either “instruments” or “general intangibles” within the meaning of the New York UCC;
(lii)
All consents and approvals required by the terms of each Mortgage Loan to the sale of such Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement have been obtained;
(liii)
The Seller has caused or will have caused, within ten days, the filing of all appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the security interest in the Mortgage Loans granted by the Seller to the Purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement;
(liv)
Other than the security interest granted by the Seller to the Purchaser pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Seller has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Mortgage Loans. The Seller has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statements against the Seller that include a description of collateral covering the Mortgage Loans other than any financing statement relating to the security interest granted to the Purchaser under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. The Seller is not aware of any judgment or tax lien filings against the Seller; and
(lv)
The Seller has in its possession all original copies of the Mortgage Notes that constitute or evidence the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Notes that constitute or evidence the Mortgage Loans do not have any marks or notations indicating that they have been pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Purchaser. All financing statements filed or to be filed in favor of the Purchaser in connection herewith describing the Mortgage Loans contain a statement to the following effect: “A purchase of or security interest in any collateral described in this financing statement will violate the rights of the Indenture Trustee.”
With respect to the representations and warranties set forth in this Section that are made to the best of the Seller’s knowledge or as to which the Seller has no knowledge, if it is discovered by the Depositor, the Seller, the Owner Trustee, the Servicer, the Insurer or the Indenture Trustee that the substance of such representation and warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage Loan then, notwithstanding the Seller’s lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation and warranty being inaccurate at the time the representation or warranty was made, such inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of the applicable representation or warranty and with respect to any breach of such representation or warranty or of any other representation or warranty, the Seller shall cure, repurchase or substitute in accordance with this Agreement.
It is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in this Section shall survive the transfer of the Mortgage Loans to the Trust and the termination of the rights and obligations of the Servicer pursuant to Section 6.04 or 7.01 herein. Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer, the Insurer, the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee of a breach of any of the foregoing representations and warranties, without regard to any limitation set forth therein concerning the knowledge of the Seller as to the facts stated therein, which materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage Loan or the interests of the Trust, the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer in the related Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties and the Insurer. Within 90 days of its discovery or its receipt of notice of breach, the Seller shall use all reasonable efforts to cure such breach in all material respects and if such breach is not cured by the end of such 90-day period, the Seller shall purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust or substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan for such Mortgage Loan on the Determination Date in the month following the month in which such 90-day period expired at the Purchase Price of such Mortgage Loan or, in the case of a substitution, in accordance with Section 2.06. In connection with any purchase pursuant to this paragraph, such purchase may be made by reducing the Transferor Interest by the lesser of (x) the amount of the Transferor Interest in excess of the Minimum Transferor Interest and (y) the amount specified in clause (i) and (ii) of the definition of Purchase Price and by remitting to the Servicer for deposit to the Collection Account the balance of the Purchase Price as set forth below (any such balance is referred to as the “Transferor Deposit Amount”). In all other cases the Purchase Price and any Substitution Adjustments for the purchased Mortgage Loan shall be remitted to the Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account on the Determination Date immediately following such 90-day period; provided that the Indenture Trustee shall remit to the Depositor or the Insurer, as applicable, the portion of the amount, if any, of the Purchase Price referred to in clause (iv) of the definition thereof to the extent such amount is incurred by or imposed on the Depositor or the Insurer. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller to purchase any Mortgage Loan or substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan for such Mortgage Loan as to which a material defect in or omission of a constituent document exists shall constitute the sole remedy against the Seller respecting such defect or omission available to the Insurer, the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or the Transferor.
The Servicer, promptly following the transfer of (i) a Defective Mortgage Loan from or (ii) an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan to the Trust pursuant to this Section and Section 2.06, as the case may be, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule and make appropriate entries in its general account records to reflect such transfer and the addition of any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, if applicable. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller to cure, substitute or purchase any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy against the Seller respecting such breach available to Class A Noteholders, the Owner Trustee, the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee on behalf of Class A Noteholders and the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest.
Section 2.05
Representations and Warranties of the Depositor. The Depositor represents and warrants to the Trust and the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Class A Noteholders and the Insurer as follows:
(i)
This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor, enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights in general and except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity);
(ii)
Immediately prior to the transfer by the Depositor to the Trust of each Mortgage Loan, the Depositor had good and equitable title to each Mortgage Loan (insofar as such title was conveyed to it by the Seller) subject to no prior lien, claim, participation interest, mortgage, security interest, pledge, charge or other encumbrance or other interest of any nature;
(iii)
As of the Closing Date, the Depositor has transferred all right, title and interest in the Mortgage Loans to the Trust;
(iv)
The Depositor has not transferred the Mortgage Loans to the Trust with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors;
(v)
The Depositor has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of Delaware, with full power and authority to own its assets and conduct its business as presently being conducted;
(vi)
The Indenture creates a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in the UCC in effect in the State of New York) in the Mortgage Loans in favor of the Indenture Trustee, which security interest is prior to all other Liens, and is enforceable as such as against creditors of and purchasers from the Depositor;
(vii)
The Mortgage Loans constitute either “instruments” or “general intangibles” within the meaning of the applicable UCC;
(viii)
All consents and approvals required by the terms of each Mortgage Loan to the sale of such Mortgage Loan hereunder to the Indenture Trustee have been obtained;
(ix)
The Depositor has caused or will have caused, within ten days, the filing of all appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the security interest in the Mortgage Loans granted to the Indenture Trustee hereunder;
(x)
Other than the security interest granted to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture, the Depositor has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Mortgage Loans. The Depositor has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statements against the Depositor that include a description of collateral covering the Mortgage Loans other than any financing statement relating to the security interest granted to the Indenture Trustee hereunder or that has been terminated. The Depositor is not aware of any judgment or tax lien filings against the Depositor;
(xi)
The Mortgage Notes that constitute or evidence the Mortgage Loans do not have any marks or notations indicating that they have been pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Indenture Trustee. All financing statements filed or to be filed in favor of the Indenture Trustee in connection herewith describing the Mortgage Loans contain a statement to the following effect: “A purchase of or security interest in any collateral described in this financing statement will violate the rights of the Indenture Trustee;” and
(xii)
On the Closing Date, the Issuer will be a Qualifying SPE.
It is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in (i) through (xi) above shall survive the transfer of the Mortgage Loans to the Trust.
Section 2.06
Substitution of Mortgage Loans. (a) On a Determination Date which is on or before the date on which the Seller would otherwise be required to repurchase a Mortgage Loan under Section 2.02 or 2.04, the Seller may deliver to the Trust one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans in substitution for any one or more of the Defective Mortgage Loans which the Seller would otherwise be required to repurchase pursuant to Sections 2.02 or 2.04. In connection with any such substitution, the Seller shall calculate the Substitution Adjustment, if any, and shall deposit such amount to the Collection Account by 12:00 p.m. New York City time on the third Business Day prior to the Payment Date in the month succeeding the calendar month in which the related cure period expired.
(b)
The Seller shall notify the Servicer, the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee in writing not less than five Business Days before the related Determination Date which is on or before the date on which the Seller would otherwise be required to repurchase such Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.02 or 2.04 of its intention to effect a substitution under this Section 2.06. On such Determination Date (the “Substitution Date”), the Seller shall deliver to the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee (1) the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans to be substituted for the Defective Mortgage Loans, (2) a list of the Defective Mortgage Loans to be substituted for by such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans, (3) an Officer’s Certificate (A) stating that no Event of Servicing Termination shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) stating that all conditions precedent to such substitution specified in subsection (a) have been satisfied and attaching as an exhibit a supplemental Mortgage Loan schedule (the “Supplemental Mortgage Loan Schedule”) setting forth the same type of information as appears on the Mortgage Loan Schedule and representing as to the accuracy thereof and (C) confirming that the representations and warranties contained in Section 2.04 are true and correct in all material respects with respect to the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans on and as of such Determination Date, provided that remedies for the inaccuracy of such representations are limited as set forth in Sections 2.02, 2.04 and this Section 2.06 and (4) a certificate stating that cash in the amount of the related Substitution Adjustment, if any, has been deposited to the Collection Account; provided that the Indenture Trustee shall remit to the Depositor or the Insurer, as applicable, the portion of the amount, if any, of the Substitution Adjustment referred to in clause (d) of the definition thereof to the extent such amount is incurred by or imposed on the Depositor or the Insurer. Upon receipt of the foregoing, the Trust shall release such Defective Mortgage Loans to the Seller without recourse, representation or warranty.
(c)
Concurrently with the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 2.06(a) above and the transfer of such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans to the Trust pursuant to Section 2.06(a), Exhibit A to this Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to exclude all Mortgage Loans being replaced by such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans and to include the information set forth on the Supplemental Mortgage Loan Schedule with respect to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans, and all references in this Agreement to Mortgage Loans shall include such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans and be deemed to be made on or after the related substitution date, as the case may be, as to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans.
(d)
As to any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the Seller shall cause to be delivered to the Indenture Trustee with respect to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans such documents and agreements as are required to be held by the Indenture Trustee in accordance with Section 2.01. For any Due Period during which the Seller purchases one or more Defective Mortgage Loans, the Servicer shall determine the amount that shall be deposited by the Seller in the Collection Account at the time of substitution. Any amounts received in respect of the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans during the Due Period in which the circumstances giving rise to such substitution occur shall not be a part of the Trust and shall not be deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account. All amounts received by the Servicer during the Due Period in which the circumstances giving rise to such substitution occur in respect of any Defective Mortgage Loan so removed by the Indenture Trustee shall be deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account. Upon such substitution, the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, and the Seller shall be deemed to have made with respect to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date of substitution, the covenants, representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.04. The procedures applied by the Seller in selecting each Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Indenture Trustee, the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer.
Section 2.07
Tax Treatment. It is the intention of the Seller and the Class A Noteholders that the Class A Notes will be indebtedness for federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes and for purposes of any other tax imposed on or measured by income. The terms of this Agreement shall be interpreted to further the intent of the parties hereto. The Seller, the Indenture Trustee and each Class A Noteholder (or Class A Note Owner) by acceptance of its Class A Note (or, in the case of a Class A Note Owner, by virtue of such Class A Note Owner’s acquisition of a beneficial interest therein) agrees to treat the Class A Note (or beneficial interest therein), for purposes of federal, state and local income or franchise taxes and any other tax imposed on or measured by income, as indebtedness secured by the Trust Estate and to report the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on all applicable tax returns in a manner consistent with such treatment. Each Class A Noteholder agrees that it will cause any Class A Note Owner acquiring an interest in a Class A Note through it to comply with this Agreement as to treatment of the Class A Notes as indebtedness for federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes and for purposes of any other tax imposed on or measured by income.
Section 2.08
Covenants of the Depositor. The Depositor covenants that:
(a)
Except for the transfer under this Agreement, the Depositor will not transfer any Mortgage Loan to any other person, or create or suffer to exist any Lien on any Mortgage Loan or any interest in one, whether existing now or in the future; the Depositor will notify the Indenture Trustee of the existence of any Lien on any Mortgage Loan immediately on its discovery; and the Depositor will defend the right, title, and interest of the Trust in the Mortgage Loans, whether existing now or in the future, against all claims of third parties claiming through the Depositor.
(b)
The Depositor shall not transfer, assign, exchange, pledge, finance, hypothecate or grant a security interest in the Transferor Interest except in accordance with Section 3.13 of the Trust Agreement.
(c)
So long as the Class A Notes are outstanding the Depositor will not incur any debt other than debt that (i) is non-recourse to the assets of the Depositor other than the mortgage loans specifically pledged as security for the debt, or (ii) is subordinated in right of payment to the rights of the Class A Noteholders, or (iii) is assigned a rating by each of the Rating Agencies that is the same as the then current rating of the Class A Notes.
(d)
The Depositor will not engage in any activity that would result in a downgrading of the Class A Notes without regard to the Insurance Policy.
(e)
The Depositor will not amend its certificate of incorporation or by-laws without prior notice to the Rating Agencies, the Indenture Trustee, and the Insurer.
(f)
The Depositor’s principal place of business is in Irving, Texas and it will not change its principal place of business or its jurisdiction of organization without prior notice to the Rating Agencies, the Indenture Trustee, and the Insurer.
Section 2.09
Transfers of Mortgage Loans at Election of Transferor. Subject to the conditions below, the Transferor may require the transfer of Mortgage Loans from the Trust to the Transferor as of the close of business on a Payment Date (the “Transfer Date”). In connection with any transfer, the Transferor Interest shall be reduced by the aggregate Principal Balances as of their Transfer Date of the Mortgage Loans transferred. On the fifth Business Day (the “Transfer Notice Date”) before the Transfer Date designated in the notice, the Transferor shall give the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Servicer, and the Insurer a notice of the proposed transfer that contains a list of randomly selected Mortgage Loans to be transferred. These transfers of Mortgage Loans shall be permitted if the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)
No Rapid Amortization Event has occurred.
(ii)
On the Transfer Date the Transferor Interest Principal Balance (after giving effect to the removal of the Mortgage Loans proposed to be transferred) exceeds the Minimum Transferor Interest.
(iii)
The transfer of any Mortgage Loans on any Transfer Date during the Managed Amortization Period shall not, in the reasonable belief of the Transferor, cause a Rapid Amortization Event to occur or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a Rapid Amortization Event.
(iv)
By the Transfer Date, the Transferor shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee a revised Mortgage Loan Schedule, reflecting the proposed transfer and the Transfer Date, and the Servicer shall have marked on its general accounting records to show that the Mortgage Loans transferred to the Transferor are no longer owned by the Trust.
(v)
The Transferor shall represent and warrant that no selection procedures reasonably believed by the Transferor to be adverse to the interests of the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer were used in selecting the Mortgage Loans to be removed from the Trust.
(vi)
In connection with each transfer of Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Section, each Rating Agency and the Insurer shall have received by the related Transfer Notice Date notice of the proposed transfer of Mortgage Loans and, before the Transfer Date, each Rating Agency shall have notified the Transferor, the Indenture Trustee, and the Credit Enhancer that the transfer of Mortgage Loans would not result in a reduction or withdrawal of its then current rating of the Notes without regard to the Insurance Policy.
(vii)
The Transferor shall have delivered to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, and the Insurer an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the items in subparagraphs (i) through (vi), inclusive, have been performed or are true, as the case may be. The Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee may conclusively rely on the Officer’s Certificate, shall have no duty to make inquiries with regard to the matters in it, and shall incur no liability in so relying.
Upon receiving the requisite information from the Transferor, the Servicer shall perform in a timely manner those acts required of it, as specified above. Upon satisfaction of the above conditions, on the Transfer Date each of the Indenture Trustee and the Seller shall effect delivery to the Transferor of the portion of the Mortgage File in its possession for each Mortgage Loan being so transferred, and the Indenture Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Transferor any other documents prepared by the Transferor reasonably necessary to transfer the Mortgage Loans to the Transferor. This transfer of the Trust’s interest in Mortgage Loans shall be without recourse, representation, or warranty by the Indenture Trustee or the Trust to the Transferor.
ARTICLE III.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 3.01
The Servicer.
(a)
The Servicer, as independent contract servicer, shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans and shall have full power and authority, acting alone, to do any and all things in connection with such servicing and administration which the Servicer may deem necessary or desirable and consistent with the terms of this Agreement. The Servicer may enter into Subservicing Agreements for any servicing and administration of Mortgage Loans with any institution which (i) is in compliance with the laws of each state necessary to enable it to perform its obligations under such Subservicing Agreement, (ii) (x) has been designated an approved Seller-Servicer by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) or the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) for first and second mortgage loans or (y) is an affiliate of the Servicer or (z) is otherwise approved by the Insurer. The Servicer shall give written notice to the Insurer, and the Indenture Trustee prior to the appointment of any Subservicer. Any such Subservicing Agreement shall be consistent with and not violate the provisions of this Agreement and shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Insurer. The Servicer shall be entitled to terminate any Subservicing Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Subservicing Agreement and either itself directly service the related Mortgage Loans or enter into a Subservicing Agreement with a successor subservicer which qualifies hereunder.
(b)
Notwithstanding any Subservicing Agreement or any of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the Servicer and a Subservicer or reference to actions taken through a Subservicer or otherwise, the Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable for the servicing and administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such Subservicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Subservicer and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. For purposes of this Agreement, the Servicer shall be deemed to have received payments on Mortgage Loans when the Subservicer has received such payments. The Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with a Subservicer for indemnification of the Servicer by such Subservicer, and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such indemnification.
(c)
Any Subservicing Agreement that may be entered into and any transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Subservicer in its capacity as such and not as an originator shall be deemed to be between the Subservicer and the Servicer alone, and the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and Class A Noteholders and the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest shall not be deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to the Subservicer except as set forth in Section 3.01(d) herein. The Servicer shall be solely liable for all fees owed by it to any Subservicer irrespective of whether the Servicer’s compensation pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient to pay such fees.
(d)
In the event the Servicer shall for any reason no longer be the Servicer (including by reason of an Event of Servicing Termination), the Indenture Trustee or its designee approved by the Insurer or a successor Servicer under Section 7.02(a) shall thereupon assume all of the rights and obligations of the Servicer under each Subservicing Agreement that the Servicer may have entered into, unless the Indenture Trustee or designee approved by the Insurer or any successor Servicer elects to terminate any Subservicing Agreement in accordance with the terms of such Subservicing Agreement. Each Subservicing Agreement shall include the provision that such agreement may be immediately terminated by the Insurer, the Indenture Trustee or any successor Servicer in the event that the Servicer shall, for any reason, no longer be the Servicer (including termination due to an Event of Servicing Termination). In no event shall any Subservicing Agreement require the Insurer or the Indenture Trustee as Successor Servicer to pay compensation to a Subservicer or order the termination of such Subservicer. Any fee payable or expense incurred in connection with such a termination will be payable by the outgoing Servicer. If the Indenture Trustee does not terminate a Subservicing Agreement, the Indenture Trustee, its designee or a successor Servicer shall be deemed to have assumed all of the Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced the Servicer as a party to each Subservicing Agreement to the same extent as if the Subservicing Agreements had been assigned to the assuming party, except that the Servicer shall not thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under the Subservicing Agreements with regard to events that occurred prior to the date the Servicer ceased to be the Servicer hereunder. The Servicer, at its expense and without right of reimbursement therefor, shall, upon the request of the Indenture Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents and records relating to each Subservicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an accounting of amounts collected and held by it and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the Subservicing Agreements to the assuming party.
(e)
No costs incurred by the Servicer or any Subservicer in respect of Servicing Advances shall, for the purposes of distributions to Class A Noteholders, be added to the amount owing under the related Mortgage Loan. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer shall continue, and is hereby authorized and empowered to execute and deliver on behalf of the Trust and each Class A Noteholder, all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release, discharge and all other comparable instruments with respect to the Mortgage Loans and with respect to the Mortgaged Properties. If reasonably required by the Servicer and requested in writing, the Trust and/or the Indenture Trustee shall furnish the Servicer and, if directed by the Servicer, any Subservicer with any powers of attorney and other documents necessary or appropriate to enable the Servicer and any such Subservicer to carry out its servicing and administrative duties under this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Servicer, in servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans, shall employ or cause to be employed procedures (including collection, foreclosure and REO management procedures) and exercise the same care that it customarily employs and exercises in servicing and administering mortgage loans for its own account, in accordance with accepted mortgage servicing practices of prudent lending institutions servicing mortgage loans similar to the Mortgage Loans and giving due consideration to the Insurer’s, the Class A Noteholders’ and the Trust’s reliance on the Servicer.
(f)
On and after such time as the Indenture Trustee receives the resignation of, or notice of the removal of, the Servicer from its rights and obligations under this Agreement, and with respect to resignation pursuant to Section 6.04 herein, after receipt by the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer of the Opinion of Counsel required pursuant to Section 6.04, the Indenture Trustee, if it so elects, and with the consent of the Insurer, shall assume all of the rights and obligations of the Servicer, subject to Section 7.02 herein. The Servicer shall, upon request of the Indenture Trustee, but at the expense of the Servicer, deliver to the Indenture Trustee, all documents and records relating to the Mortgage Loans and an accounting of amounts collected and held by the Servicer and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of servicing rights and obligations to the assuming party.
(g)
The Servicer shall deliver a list of Servicing Officers to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer on or before the Closing Date and shall revise such list from time to time, as appropriate, and shall deliver all revisions promptly to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer.
(h)
Consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Servicer may execute and deliver, on behalf of itself, the Noteholders, and the Trust, or any of them, any instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Mortgage Loans and with respect to the Mortgaged Properties.
At the request of a Servicing Officer, the Trust shall furnish the Servicer with any powers of attorney and other documents appropriate to enable the Servicer to carry out its servicing and administrative duties under this Agreement.
Consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Servicer may consent to the placing of a lien senior to that of the Mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property; provided,
(i)
the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of the related Mortgage Loan immediately following the modification is not greater than the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of such Mortgage Loan as of the date such Mortgage Loan was originated; or
(ii)
in the case of any such action that would result in an increase in the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio over the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date such Mortgage Loan was originated, the aggregate number of Mortgage Loans with respect to which a new senior lien is consented to by the Servicer does not exceed [___]% of the number of Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-Off Date and
(x)
the CLTV after giving effect to the modification does not exceed [___]% and
(y)
the related Margin will be increased if necessary to comply with the Servicer’s origination criteria in effect at the time taking into account the CLTV after giving effect to the modification.
For purposes of this paragraph, the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio immediately following such modification is assumed not to have changed from the related Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio at the time the related Mortgage Loan was originated if a new appraisal is not required to be obtained under the Servicer’s customary servicing practices.
The Servicer may also, without approval from the Rating Agencies or the Insurer, increase the Credit Limit on a Mortgage Loan if such increase is consistent with the Servicer’s underwriting policies and a new Appraised Value is obtained and the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Mortgage Loan after giving effect to the increase is less than or equal to the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-Off Date.
In addition, the Servicer may increase the Credit Limits on up to [___]% of the number of Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-Off Date if the increase in the Credit Limit of any single Mortgage Loan does not cause the Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of such Mortgage Loan to exceed [___]%.
Furthermore, the Servicer, without prior approval from the Rating Agencies or the Insurer, may solicit Mortgagors for a reduction in Margins, provided that the cumulative impact of any such margin reductions shall not result in the reduction of the weighted average Margin of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-Off Date by more than [___] basis points taking into account any prior reductions.
In addition, the Servicer may agree to changes in the terms of a Mortgage Loan at the request of the Mortgagor if the changes (i) do not materially and adversely affect the interests of Noteholders, the Transferor, or the Insurer and (ii) are consistent with prudent and customary business practice. At the same time that the Servicer delivers the Statement to Noteholders pursuant to Section 5.03 hereof, the Servicer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the Seller and the Insurer a certificate signed by a Servicing Officer to the effect that the conditions of this Section 3.01(h) have been complied with, with respect to changes made to the terms of any Mortgage Loan in reliance on this Section 3.01(h) during the preceding Due Period.
In addition, the Servicer may solicit Mortgagors to change any other terms of the related Mortgage Loans if the changes (i) do not materially and adversely affect the interests of the Noteholders, the Transferor, or the Insurer and (ii) are consistent with prudent and customary business practice as evidenced by a certificate signed by a Servicing Officer delivered to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit the right of the Servicer to solicit mortgagors with respect to new loans (including mortgage loans) that are not Mortgage Loans.
Section 3.02
Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
(a)
The Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loans and shall, to the extent such procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement, follow such collection procedures as it follows with respect to mortgage loans in its servicing portfolio comparable to the Mortgage Loans. Consistent with the foregoing, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any prepayment penalty or late payment charge or any assumption fees or other fees which may be collected in the ordinary course of servicing such Mortgage Loan and (ii) arrange with a Mortgagor a schedule for the payment of interest due and unpaid; provided that such arrangement is consistent with the Servicer’s policies with respect to the mortgage loans it owns or services; provided, further, that notwithstanding such arrangement such Mortgage Loans will be included in the monthly information delivered by the Servicer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 5.03 herein.
(b)
The Servicer shall establish and maintain with the Indenture Trustee, a separate trust account (the “Collection Account”) entitled “[_________], as Indenture Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of First Horizon ABS Notes and as Paying Agent for the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest, as their interests may appear, Series 20[__]-[__] Collection Account.” The Collection Account shall be an Eligible Account. The Servicer shall on the Closing Date deposit any amounts representing payments on and any collections in respect of the Mortgage Loans received after the Cut-Off Date and prior to the Closing Date, and thereafter, subject to Section 3.02(d), deposit within two Business Days following receipt thereof, the following payments and collections received or made by it (without duplication) to the Collection Account:
(i)
all payments received after the Cut-Off Date on account of principal on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii)
all payments received after the Cut-Off Date on account of interest on the Mortgage Loans;
(iii)
all Net Recoveries;
(iv)
[Reserved];
(v)
the Purchase Price of any Mortgage Loan and the amount of any Substitution Adjustment and of any Transferor Deposit Amount paid by the Seller during the related Due Period pursuant to Sections 2.02 and 2.04;
(vi)
all Released Mortgaged Property Proceeds; and
(vii)
[Reserved];
(viii)
any amount required to be deposited therein pursuant to Sections 3.02(c), 3.16 and 5.06(e) herein;
The foregoing requirements respecting deposits to the Collection Account are exclusive, it being understood that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer need not deposit in the Collection Account amounts representing fees (including annual fees) or late charge penalties payable by Mortgagors or amounts received by the Servicer for the accounts of Mortgagors for application toward the payment of taxes, insurance premiums, assessments and similar items.
(c)
All funds in the Collection Account shall be held (i) uninvested or (ii) invested at the direction of the Servicer in Eligible Investments. Any investments of funds in the Collection Account shall mature or be withdrawable at par on or prior to two Business Days preceding the immediately succeeding Payment Date or if deposits are being made pursuant to paragraph (d) below, on the Business Day preceding the immediately succeeding Payment Date. Any investment earnings on funds held in the Collection Account through the second day preceding the day on which such funds are to be deposited in the Distribution Account shall be for the account of the Servicer and may be withdrawn from the Collection Account by the Servicer at any time. Any investment losses on funds held in the Collection Account through the second day preceding the day on which such funds are to be deposited in the Distribution Account shall be for such account of the Servicer and promptly (and in no event later than the next Payment Date) upon the realization of such loss shall be contributed by the Servicer to the Collection Account. Any references herein to amounts on deposit in the Collection Account shall refer to amounts net of such investment earnings.
(d)
Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 3.02(b) to the contrary, the Servicer shall be permitted to remit the collections that would otherwise be required to be deposited on a daily basis pursuant Section 3.02(b), net of any amount permitted to be withdrawn pursuant to Section 3.03(ii) through (viii) hereof, to the Collection Account in immediately available funds no later than 12:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business Day prior to each Payment Date but only for so long as (a) the short-term deposit obligations of the Servicer are rated at least “[___]” by S&P and “[___]” by Xxxxx’x, and (b) no Event of Servicing Termination shall have occurred and be continuing.
(e)
During the period that the Servicer is permitted to remit collections as contemplated by the preceding paragraph 3.02(d), the Servicer shall establish and maintain for the Trust a Mortgage Loan Payment Record on which the payments and collections in respect of the Mortgage Loans for each of the categories specified in Section 3.02(b) shall be recorded and on which each of the categories of withdrawal specified in Section 3.03 shall be recorded and the Servicer shall notify the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer in writing as promptly as practicable (but in any event not later than Determination Date for the next Payment Date) of the amounts so recorded for each of the categories specified in such Section that are to be included in Interest Collections and Principal Collections for the related Payment Date and of the amounts so recorded which will constitute a part of Interest Collections and Principal Collections for the second following Payment Date.
(f)
If (i) the written notification called for by the preceding paragraph is not received by the Determination Date for the next Payment Date or (ii) such notification indicates that Interest Collections and Principal Collections for such Payment Date are less than the Guaranteed Principal Distribution Amount and the Interest Distribution for such Payment Date or (iii) the Servicer shall fail to make the deposit pursuant to Section 3.02(d), the Indenture Trustee shall immediately notify the Seller, the Depositor and the Insurer.
Section 3.03
Withdrawals from the Collection Account. The Indenture Trustee shall withdraw or cause to be withdrawn funds from the Collection Account for the following purposes:
(i)
on each Payment Date, to deposit the portion of the Interest Collections and Principal Collections for the related Due Period then in the Collection Account to the Distribution Account;
(ii)
to reimburse the Servicer for any accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees;
(iii)
to withdraw any amount received from a Mortgagor that is recoverable and sought to be recovered as a voidable preference by a trustee in bankruptcy pursuant to the United States Bankruptcy Code in accordance with a final, nonappealable order of a court having competent jurisdiction;
(iv)
subject to Section 5.06 hereof, to make investments in Eligible Investments and to pay to the Servicer interest earned in respect of Eligible Investments or on funds deposited in the Collection Account;
(v)
to withdraw any funds deposited in the Collection Account that were not required to be deposited therein or were deposited therein in error and to pay such funds to the appropriate Person;
(vi)
to pay the Servicer the servicing compensation for the related Due Period that it is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.09 herein to the extent not retained or paid pursuant to Section 3.02(b) hereof;
(vii)
[Reserved]
(viii)
to withdraw funds necessary for the conservation and disposition of REO Property pursuant to Section 3.07 to the extent not advanced by the Servicer; and
(ix)
to clear and terminate the Collection Account upon the termination of this Agreement and to pay any amounts remaining therein to the Transferor.
Section 3.04
Maintenance of Hazard Insurance; Property Protection Expenses. The Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each Mortgage Loan fire and hazard insurance naming the Servicer or its designee as loss payee thereunder providing extended coverage in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum insurable value of the improvements securing such Mortgage Loan from time to time, (ii) the combined principal balance owing on such Mortgage Loan and any mortgage loan senior to such Mortgage Loan and (iii) the minimum amount required to compensate for damage or loss on a replacement cost basis. The Servicer shall also maintain on property acquired upon foreclosure, or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, fire and hazard insurance with extended coverage in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum insurable value from time to time of the improvements which are a part of such property, (ii) the combined principal balance owing on such Mortgage Loan and any mortgage loan senior to such Mortgage Loan at the time of such foreclosure, or deed in lieu of foreclosure plus accrued interest and the good-faith estimate of the Servicer of related Servicing Advances to be incurred in connection therewith. Amounts collected by the Servicer under any such policies shall be deposited in the Collection Account to the extent called for by Section 3.02. In cases in which any Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified in a federally designated flood area, the hazard insurance to be maintained for the related Mortgage Loan shall include flood insurance to the extent such flood insurance is available and the Servicer has determined such insurance to be necessary in accordance with accepted mortgage servicing practices of prudent lending institutions. All such flood insurance shall be in amounts not less than the lesser of (A) the amount in clause (i) above, (B) the amount in clause (ii) above and (C) the maximum amount of insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994, as amended. The Servicer shall be under no obligation to require that any Mortgagor maintain earthquake or other additional insurance and shall be under no obligation itself to maintain any such additional insurance on property acquired in respect of a Mortgage Loan, other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance.
Section 3.05
Maintenance of Mortgage Impairment Insurance Policy. In the event that the Servicer shall obtain and maintain a blanket insurance policy consistent with prudent industry standards, insuring against fire and hazards of extended coverage on all of the Mortgage Loans, then, to the extent such insurance policy names the Servicer or its designee as loss payee and provides coverage in an amount equal to the aggregate unpaid principal balance on the Mortgage Loans without coinsurance, and otherwise complies with the requirements of Section 3.04, the Servicer shall be deemed conclusively to have satisfied its obligations with respect to fire and hazard insurance coverage under Section 3.04. Upon the request of the Insurer or the Indenture Trustee, the Servicer shall cause to be delivered to the Insurer or the Indenture Trustee, as the case may be, a certified true copy of such insurance policy. In connection with its activities as administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer and the Trust, claims under any such insurance policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms of such insurance policy.
Section 3.06
[Reserved].
Section 3.07
Management and Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans. The Servicer shall manage, conserve, protect and operate each REO Property for the Trust solely for the purpose of its prudent and prompt disposition and sale. The Servicer shall, either itself or through an agent selected by the Servicer, manage, conserve, protect and operate the REO Property in the same manner that it manages, conserves, protects and operates other foreclosed property for its own account, and in the same manner that similar property in the same locality as the REO Property is managed. The Servicer shall attempt to sell the same (and may temporarily rent the same) on such terms and conditions as the Servicer deems to be in the best interest of the Insurer, the Class A Noteholders and the Trust.
The Servicer shall cause to be deposited, within the time period specified in Section 3.02(b) or 3.02(d), as applicable, in the Collection Account, all revenues net of Servicing Advances received with respect to the related REO Property and shall retain, or cause the Indenture Trustee to withdraw therefrom, funds necessary for the proper operation, management and maintenance of the REO Property and the fees of any managing agent acting on behalf of the Servicer.
The disposition of REO Property shall be carried out by the Servicer for cash at such price, and upon such terms and conditions, as the Servicer deems to be in the best interest of the Trust and, as soon as practicable thereafter, the expenses of such sale shall be paid. The cash proceeds of the sale of the REO Property shall be promptly deposited in the Collection Account, pursuant to Section 3.02(b) or 3.02(d), as applicable, net of any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances, payable to the Servicer in accordance with Section 3.03, for distribution to the Class A Noteholders in accordance with Section 5.01 herein.
The Servicer shall foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert to ownership Mortgaged Properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come into and continue in default when no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.01, subject to the provisions contained in the second succeeding paragraph of this Section 3.07 and only if the Servicer determines that there is sufficient equity in the related Mortgaged Property to justify such foreclosure. In connection with foreclosure or other conversion, the Servicer will follow Accepted Servicing Practices, including the practice that the Servicer will not be required to expend its own funds in connection with foreclosure or other conversion, correction of default on a related senior mortgage loan or restoration of any Mortgaged Property unless, in its sole judgment, foreclosure, correction or restoration will increase net liquidation proceeds.
In the event that title to any Mortgaged Property is acquired in foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the deed or certificate of sale shall be issued to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee on behalf of the Trust and the Insurer.
If the Servicer has actual knowledge that a Mortgaged Property which the Servicer is contemplating acquiring in foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is located within a 1 mile radius of any site with environmental or hazardous waste risks, the Servicer will notify the Insurer prior to acquiring the Mortgaged Property and shall not take any action without prior written approval of the Insurer.
Section 3.08
Indenture Trustee to Cooperate. Upon any principal prepayment in full of a Mortgage Loan following the end of the related Draw Period, the Servicer is authorized to execute, pursuant to the authorization contained in Section 3.01(e), if the related Assignment of Mortgage has been recorded as required hereunder, an instrument of satisfaction regarding the related Mortgage, which instrument of satisfaction shall be recorded by the Servicer if required by applicable law and be delivered to the Person entitled thereto. It is understood and agreed that no expenses incurred in connection with such instrument of satisfaction or transfer shall be reimbursed from amounts deposited in the Collection Account. If the Indenture Trustee is holding any portion of the Mortgage Files, from time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, the Indenture Trustee shall, upon request of the Servicer and delivery to the Indenture Trustee of a Request for Release, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit J, signed by a Servicing Officer, release the related portion of the Mortgage File to the Servicer, and the Indenture Trustee shall execute such documents, at the expense of and in the forms provided by the Servicer, as shall be necessary for the prosecution of any such proceedings or the taking of other servicing actions. Such Request for Release shall obligate the Servicer to return the portion of the Mortgage File released to it to the Indenture Trustee when the need therefor by the Servicer no longer exists unless the Mortgage Loan shall be liquidated, in which case, upon receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer similar to that hereinabove specified, a copy of the Request for Release shall be released by the Indenture Trustee to the Servicer.
In order to facilitate the foreclosure of the Mortgage securing any Mortgage Loan that is in default following recordation of the related Assignment of Mortgage in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Indenture Trustee shall, if so requested in writing by the Servicer execute an appropriate assignment in the form provided to the Trust and the Indenture Trustee by the Servicer to assign such Mortgage Loan for the purpose of collection to the Servicer (any such assignment shall unambiguously indicate that the assignment is for the purpose of collection only) and, upon such assignment, such assignee for collection will thereupon bring all required actions in its own name and otherwise enforce the terms of the Mortgage Loan and deposit or credit the Net Recoveries received with respect thereto in the Collection Account. In the event that all delinquent payments due under any such Mortgage Loan are paid by the Mortgagor and any other defaults are cured then the assignee for collection shall promptly reassign such Mortgage Loan to the Indenture Trustee and return it to the place where the related Mortgage File was being maintained.
Section 3.09
Servicing Compensation; Payment of Certain Expenses by Servicer. The Servicer shall be entitled to retain the Servicing Fee in accordance with Section 3.02 as compensation for its services in connection with servicing the Mortgage Loans. Moreover, additional servicing compensation in the form of late payment charges or other receipts not considered interest or principal payments under the Mortgage Notes, Foreclosure Profits and, subject to Section 3.02(b) above (except as noted in Section 5.06(e) below), investment income on the Collection Account or the Distribution Account shall be retained by the Servicer. The Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities hereunder (including payment of all other fees and expenses not expressly stated hereunder to be for the account of the Trust) and shall not be entitled to reimbursement therefor except as specifically provided herein.
Section 3.10
Annual Statement as to Compliance.
(a)
Not later than [_________] of each calendar year (other than the calendar year during which the Closing Date occurs) (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), the Servicer shall deliver to the Depositor, the Seller, the Rating Agencies, the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate in the form of Exhibit C, stating, as to the signer thereof, that (i) a review of the activities of the Servicer during the preceding calendar year and of the performance of the Servicer under this Agreement has been made under such officer’s supervision, and (ii) to the best of such officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Servicer has fulfilled all its obligations under this Agreement throughout such year, or, if there has been a material default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such material default known to such officer and the nature and status thereof and the action being taken by the Servicer to cure such material default.
(b)
The Servicer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, the Depositor, the Seller and each of the Rating Agencies, promptly after having obtained knowledge thereof, but in no event later than five Business Days thereafter, written notice by means of an Officer’s Certificate of any event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Servicing Termination.
Section 3.11
Annual Servicing Report. (a) Not later than [_________] of each calendar year (other than the calendar year during which the Closing Date occurs) (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), the Servicer, at its expense, shall cause a firm of independent public accountants (who may also render other services to the Servicer or the Seller) reasonably acceptable to the Depositor, the Trust and the Insurer to furnish a letter or letters to the Insurer, the Seller, the Indenture Trustee, the Depositor, the Trust and the Rating Agencies to the effect that such firm has applied certain procedures agreed upon with the Servicer and examined certain documents and records relating to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans under this Sale and Servicing Agreement and that, on the basis of such agreed-upon procedures, nothing has come to the attention of such accountants that caused them to believe that the servicing (including the allocation of Interest Collections and Principal Collections) has not been conducted in compliance with the terms and conditions set forth in Sections 5.01, 5.03, and 3.01(h) of this Agreement, except for such exceptions as they believe to be immaterial and such other exceptions as shall be set forth in such statement. Such report shall set forth the agreed upon procedures performed.
(b)
Not later than [_________] of each calendar year (other than the calendar year during which the Closing Date occurs) (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), the Servicer shall cause a firm of nationally recognized independent public accountants (who may also render other services to the Servicer or the Seller) to furnish a report (addressed to the Indenture Trustee) to the Insurer, the Seller, the Indenture Trustee, the Depositor, the Trust, and each Rating Agency to the effect that they have applied certain procedures agreed upon with the Servicer to compare the mathematical calculations of certain amounts set forth in the Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders delivered pursuant to Section 5.03 during the period covered by such report with the Servicer’s computer reports which were the source of such amounts and that on the basis of such agreed-upon procedures and comparison, such accountants are of the opinion that such amounts are in agreement, except for such exceptions as they believe to be immaterial and such other exceptions as shall be set forth in such statement.
(c)
A copy of each certificate and report provided pursuant to Section 5.03 may be obtained by any Class A Noteholder or by the holder of the Transferor Interest by a request to the Indenture Trustee addressed to the Corporate Trust Office.
(d)
In the event such firm requires the Indenture Trustee or the Trust to agree to the procedures performed by such firm, the Servicer shall direct the Indenture Trustee or the Trust in writing to so agree; it being understood and agreed that the Indenture Trustee or the Trust will deliver such letter of agreement in conclusive reliance upon the direction of the Servicer, and the Indenture Trustee or the Trust will make no independent inquiry or investigation as to, and shall have no obligation or liability in respect of, the sufficiency, validity or correctness of such procedures.
Section 3.12
Access to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding the Mortgage Loans. The Servicer shall provide to the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer, Class A Noteholders which are federally insured savings and loan associations, the Office of Thrift Supervision, the FDIC and the supervisory agents and examiners of the Office of Thrift Supervision access to the documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans required by applicable regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision and the FDIC (acting as operator of the SAIF or the BIF), such access being afforded without charge but only upon reasonable request and during normal business hours at the offices of the Servicer. Nothing in this Section 3.12 shall derogate from the obligation of the Servicer to observe any applicable law prohibiting disclosure of information regarding the Mortgagors and the failure of the Servicer to provide access as provided in this Section 3.12 as a result of such obligation shall not constitute a breach of this Section 3.12; provided that the Servicer makes reasonable efforts to provide such information without violation of law.
Section 3.13
[Reserved].
Section 3.14
Reports to the Commission.
(a)
The Servicer shall reasonably cooperate with the Depositor in connection with the Issuer’s satisfying the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Servicer shall prepare on behalf of the Issuer any Forms 8-K and 10-K (together “Forms”) customary for similar securities as required by the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder. The Servicer shall submit to the Depositor for execution any Form 10-K and any Form 8-K. The Depositor shall execute such Forms and return them to the Servicer. Upon receipt of any such executed Forms from the Depositor, the Servicer shall cause to be filed (via the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System) any such Forms on behalf of the Issuer. Prior to April 30 of the first year in which such filing is permitted under applicable law, the Servicer shall file a Form 15D Suspension Notification with respect to the Issuer. Each of the Seller, the Indenture Trustee and the Depositor agrees to promptly furnish to the Servicer, from time to time upon request, such further information, reports, and financial statements within its control related to this Agreement and the Mortgage Loans as the Servicer reasonably deems appropriate to prepare and file all necessary reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(b)
So long as a Form 15D Suspension Notification with respect to the Issuer has not previously been filed, each Form 8-K shall be filed by the Servicer within 15 days after each Distribution Date, with a copy of the Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders for such Distribution Date as an exhibit thereto. So long as a Form 15D Suspension Notification with respect to the Issuer has not previously been filed, prior to May 30th of each year (or such earlier date as may be required by the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission), the Servicer shall file a Form 10-K, in substance as required by applicable law or applicable Security and Exchange Commission staff’s interpretations. Such Form 10-K shall include as exhibits the Servicer’s annual statement of compliance described under Section 3.10 and an annual report from the independent public accountants as to compliance by the Servicer with particular servicing standards, in each case to the extent they have been timely delivered to the Servicer. If they are not so timely delivered, the Servicer shall file an amended Form 10-K including such documents as exhibits reasonably promptly after they are delivered to the Servicer. The Servicer shall have no liability with respect to any failure to properly prepare or file such periodic reports resulting from or relating to the Servicer’s inability or failure to obtain any information not resulting from its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Form 10-K shall also include the certification in the form set forth in Section 3.14(c) below (the “Certification”), which shall be signed by the senior officer of the Depositor in charge of securitization.
(c)
Unless the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) issues written guidance or otherwise informs the Seller, the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer in writing that the approach set forth below is not permissible, the parties agree that the Form 10-K shall include the following certificate:
Certification
I, ____________, certify that
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K, and all reports on Form 8-K containing distribution or servicing reports filed in respect of periods included in the year covered by this annual report, of First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__];
2.
Based on my knowledge, the information in these reports, taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading as of the last day of the period covered by this annual report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the distribution or servicing information required to be provided to the trustee by the servicer under the pooling and servicing, or similar, agreement for inclusion in these reports is included in these reports;
4.
Based on my knowledge and upon the annual compliance statement included in the report and required to be delivered to the trustee in accordance with the terms of the pooling and servicing, or similar, agreement and except as disclosed in the reports, the servicer has fulfilled its obligations under the servicing agreement; and
5.
The reports disclose all significant deficiencies relating to the servicer’s compliance with the minimum servicing standards based upon the report provided by an independent public accountant, after conducting a review in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or similar procedure, as set forth in the pooling and servicing, or similar, agreement, that is included in these reports.
Date:_________________________
______________________
[Signature]:
[Title]:
(d)
[Reserved]
(e)
The Servicer shall sign a certification (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I) for the benefit of the Depositor and its officers, directors and Affiliates regarding certain aspects of items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the Depositor’s Certification set forth in (c) above.
(f)
The Seller, the Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee agree to use their good faith efforts to cooperate in complying with the requirements of this section.
(g)
[Reserved]
(h)
The Servicer covenants and agrees to indemnify the Depositor and its officers, directors, employees and agents from, and hold it harmless against, any and all losses, liabilities, damages, claims or expenses incurred in connection with or relating to the inaccuracy of the Servicer’s certification to the Depositor. If the indemnification provided for herein is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, then the Servicer, in connection with or relating to the inaccuracy of the Servicer’s certification to the Depositor, agrees that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Depositor as a result of the losses, liabilities, damages, claims or expenses of the Depositor in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault and the relative benefit of the Servicer on the one hand and the Depositor on the other.
Section 3.15
Reports of Foreclosures and Abandonments of Mortgaged Properties, Returns Relating to Mortgage Interest Received from Individuals and Returns Relating to Cancellation of Indebtedness. The Servicer shall, beginning in 2004, make annual reports of foreclosures and abandonments of any Mortgaged Property. The Servicer shall file or cause to be filed reports relating to each instance occurring during the previous calendar year in which the Servicer (i) on behalf of the Trust acquires an interest in any Mortgaged Property through foreclosure or other comparable conversion in full or partial satisfaction of a Mortgage Loan or (ii) knows or has reason to know that any Mortgaged Property has been abandoned. The reports shall be in form and substance sufficient to meet the reporting requirements imposed by Sections 6050J, 6050H and 6050P of the Code.
Section 3.16
[Reserved]
Section 3.17
[Reserved]
Section 3.18
Assumption Agreements. When a Mortgaged Property has been or is about to be conveyed by the Mortgagor, the Servicer shall, to the extent it has knowledge of such conveyance or prospective conveyance, exercise its right to accelerate the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan under any “due-on-sale” clause contained in the related Mortgage or Mortgage Note; provided, however, that the Servicer shall not exercise any such right if the “due-on-sale” clause, in the reasonable belief of the Servicer, is not enforceable under applicable law. In such event, the Servicer shall enter into an assumption and modification agreement with the person to whom such property has been or is about to be conveyed, pursuant to which such person shall become liable under the Mortgage Note and, unless prohibited by applicable law, the Mortgagor shall remain liable thereon. The Servicer, in accordance with accepted mortgage loan servicing standards for mortgage loans similar to the Mortgage Loans, is also authorized to enter into a substitution of liability whereby such person is substituted as mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage Note. The Servicer shall notify the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer in writing that any such substitution or assumption agreement has been completed, and add such agreement to the related Mortgage File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and instruments constituting a part thereof. In connection with any assumption or substitution agreement entered into pursuant to this Section 3.18, the Servicer shall not change the Loan Rate or the Monthly Payment, defer or forgive the payment of principal or interest, reduce the outstanding principal amount or extend the final maturity date on such Mortgage Loan.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any other provision of this Agreement, the Servicer shall not be deemed to be in default, breach or any other violation of its obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a Mortgage Loan by operation of law or any assumption which the Servicer may be restricted by law from preventing, for any reason whatsoever.
Section 3.19
Payment of Taxes, Insurance and Other Charges. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Servicer shall not be required to maintain records relating to payment of taxes or insurance (including hazard insurance).
ARTICLE IV.
INSURER
Section 4.01
Claims upon the Insurance Policy. (a) As soon as possible, and in no event later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the second Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall furnish the Insurer, the Fiscal Agent and the Servicer with a completed notice in the form set forth as Exhibit A to the Insurance Policy (the “Notice for Payment”) in the event that the Insurance Policy Draw Amount for such Payment Date is an amount greater than zero. The Notice for Payment shall specify the amount of the Insurance Policy Draw Amount and shall constitute a claim for an Insurance Policy Draw Amount pursuant to the Insurance Policy. Upon receipt of an Insurance Policy Draw Amount on behalf of the Holders of the Class A Notes under the Insurance Policy, the Indenture Trustee shall deposit such Insurance Policy Draw Amount in the Distribution Account and shall distribute such Insurance Policy Draw Amount pursuant to Section 5.01 (a)I(iv) and II.
(b)
The Indenture Trustee shall keep a complete and accurate record of the amount of interest and principal paid in respect of the Class A Notes from moneys received under the Insurance Policy. The Insurer shall have the right to inspect such records at reasonable times during normal business hours upon [_____] Business Day’s prior written notice to the Indenture Trustee.
(c)
If a payment to the Class A Noteholders which is guaranteed pursuant to the Insurance Policy is voided (a “Preference Event”) under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law in an insolvency proceeding (as such term is used in the Insurance Policy), and, as a result of such a Preference Event, the Indenture Trustee is required to return such voided payment, or any portion of such voided payment, made in respect of the Class A Notes (an “Avoided Payment”), the Indenture Trustee shall furnish to the Insurer (w) a certified copy of a final order of a court exercising jurisdiction in such Insolvency Proceeding to the effect that the Indenture Trustee is required to return any such payment or portion thereof during the term of the Insurance Policy because such payment was voided under applicable law, with respect to which order the appeal period has expired without an appeal having been filed (the “Final Order”), (x) an Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Insurer that such order is final and not subject to appeal, (y) an assignment, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Insurer, irrevocably assigning to the Insurer all rights and claims of the Indenture Trustee relating to or arising under such Avoided Payment and (z) a Notice for Payment appropriately completed and executed by the Indenture Trustee. Such payment shall be disbursed to the receiver, conservator, debtor-in-possession or trustee in bankruptcy named in the Final Order and not to the Indenture Trustee directly (unless a Class A Noteholder has previously paid such amount to the receiver, conservator, debtor-in-possession or trustee in bankruptcy named in the Final Order in which case such payment shall be disbursed to the Indenture Trustee for distribution to such Class A Noteholder upon proof of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Insurer). The Indenture Trustee is not permitted to make a claim on the Trust or on any Class A Noteholder for payments made to any Class A Noteholder which are characterized as preference payments by any bankruptcy court having jurisdiction over any bankrupt Mortgagor unless ordered to do so by such bankruptcy court.
(d)
Any amounts received by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Insurance Policy in respect of the Class A Notes shall be deposited to the Distribution Account.
Section 4.02
Effect of Payments by the Insurer; Subrogation. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, any payment with respect to principal of or interest on any of the Class A Notes which are made with moneys received pursuant to the terms of the Insurance Policy shall not be considered payment of such Class A Notes, as applicable, from the Trust and shall not result in the payment of or the provision for the payment of the principal of or interest on such Class A Notes, as applicable, within the meaning of Section 5.01 herein. The Seller, the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee acknowledge, and each Holder by its acceptance of a Class A Note agrees, that without the need for any further action on the part of the Insurer, the Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar (a) to the extent the Insurer makes payments, directly or indirectly, on account of principal of or interest on any Class A Notes to the Holders of such Class A Notes, the Insurer will be fully subrogated to the rights of such Holders to receive such principal and interest, as applicable, from the Trust and (b) the Insurer shall be paid such principal and interest but only from the sources and in the manner provided herein and in the Insurance Agreement for the payment of such principal and interest.
The Indenture Trustee and the Servicer shall cooperate in all respects with any reasonable request by the Insurer for action to preserve or enforce the Insurer’s rights or interests under this Agreement without limiting the rights or affecting the interests of the Holders of the Class A Notes as otherwise set forth herein.
Section 4.03
[Reserved]
Section 4.04
[Reserved]
Section 4.05
Replacement Insurance Policy. In the event of a default by the Insurer under the Insurance Policy or if the claims paying ability rating of the Insurer is downgraded and such downgrade results in a downgrading of the then current rating of the Class A Notes (in each case, a “Replacement Event”), the Seller may, in accordance with and upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Insurance Policy and the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement, the payment in full of all amounts owed to the Insurer, and the receipt of a statement in writing from each Rating Agency stating that the substitution referred to below would not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the respective ratings then assigned to the Certificates (without regard to the [__________] Policy), but shall not be required to, substitute a new insurance policy or insurance policies for the existing Insurance Policy, or may arrange for any other form of credit enhancement; provided, however, that in each case the Class A Notes shall be rated no lower than the rating assigned by each Rating Agency to the Class A Notes immediately prior to such Replacement Event. It shall be a condition to substitution of any new credit enhancement that there be delivered to the Indenture Trustee (i) a legal opinion, acceptable in form and substance to the Indenture Trustee, from counsel to the provider of such new credit enhancement with respect to the enforceability thereof and such other matters as the Indenture Trustee may require and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such substitution would not have a materially adverse tax effect on the Class A Noteholders or the Trust. Upon receipt of the items referred to above and the taking of physical possession of the new credit enhancement, the Indenture Trustee shall, within five Business Days following receipt of such items and such taking of physical possession, deliver the replaced Insurance Policy to the Insurer.
ARTICLE V.
PRIORITY OF DISTRIBUTIONS; STATEMENTS TO
NOTEHOLDERS; RIGHTS OF NOTEHOLDERS
Section 5.01
Distributions.
(a)
Distributions on the Class A Notes. Pursuant to Section 5.4(b) of the Indenture, on each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee, with respect to the Class A Notes, and the Paying Agent, with respect to the Transferor Interest, shall distribute out of the Distribution Account, the following amounts and in the following order of priority to the following Persons (based on the information set forth in the Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders):
I.
Class A Interest Collections applied as follows:
(i)
to the extent not previously retained by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.02(b), to the Servicer, the Floating Allocation Percentage of the Servicing Fee for the related Due Period;
(ii)
to the extent not otherwise paid by the Servicer or if First Tennessee Bank National Association is not the Servicer, to the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee Fee;
(iii)
to the Insurer, the Premium Amount for such Due Period;
(iv)
to the holders of the Class A Notes, an amount equal to the Interest Distribution for the Class A Notes for such Payment Date;
(v)
to the holders of the Class A Notes, as a payment of principal, Class A Charge-Off Amounts for the related Due Period;
(vi)
to the holders of Class A Notes as a payment of principal, Class A Charge-Off Amounts incurred during previous Due Periods that were not subsequently funded by either Class A Interest Collections, overcollateralization or Insurance Policy Draw Amounts;
(vii)
to the Insurer, the amount owing under the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement as reimbursement for prior draws made under the Insurance Policy;
(viii)
to the Class A Noteholders, as a payment of principal, the Distributable Excess Spread for such Payment Date;
(ix)
to the Insurer any other amounts owed to the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement;
(x)
[Reserved];
(xi)
to the holders of Class A Notes, any LIBOR Interest Carry Over Amount that remains unpaid; and
(xii)
to the owner of the Transferor Interest, the balance.
II.
Class A Principal Collections applied as follows:
(i)
to the Class A Noteholders, the lesser of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount and the Class A Note Principal Balance; and
(ii)
to the owner of the Transferor Interest, the balance.
(b)
Distributions on the Transferor Interest. Pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Trust Agreement, on each Payment Date the Paying Agent shall pay the following amounts, from Transferor Interest Collections, in the following order of priority:
(i)
to the extent not previously retained by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.02(b), to the Servicer, the Transferor Percentage of the Servicing Fee for the related Due Period; and
(ii)
to the owner of the Transferor Interest, the balance.
(c)
Method of Distribution. The Indenture Trustee shall make distributions in respect of a Payment Date to each Class A Noteholder of record on the related Record Date (other than as provided in Section 8.01 respecting the final distribution) by check or money order mailed to such Class A Noteholder at the address appearing in the Note Register, or upon written request by a Class A Noteholder delivered to the Indenture Trustee at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, by wire transfer (but only if such Class A Noteholder is the Depository or such Class A Noteholder owns of record one or more Class A Notes having principal denominations aggregating at least $[_________]), or by such other means of payment as such Class A Noteholder and the Indenture Trustee shall agree. Distributions among Class A Noteholders shall be made in proportion to the Percentage Interests evidenced by the Class A Notes held by such Class A Noteholders.
(d)
Distributions on Book-Entry Notes. Each distribution with respect to a Book Entry Note shall be paid to the Depository, which shall credit the amount of such distribution to the accounts of its Depository Participants in accordance with its normal procedures. Each Depository Participant shall be responsible for disbursing such distribution to the Class A Note Owners that it represents and to each indirect participating brokerage firm (a “brokerage firm” or “indirect participating firm”) for which it acts as agent. Each brokerage firm shall be responsible for disbursing funds to the Class A Note Owners that it represents. All such credits and disbursements with respect to a Book Entry Note are to be made by the Depository and the Depository Participants in accordance with the provisions of the Class A Notes. None of the Indenture Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Note Registrar, the Seller, the Insurer, the Trust or the Servicer shall have any responsibility therefor except as otherwise provided by applicable law.
Section 5.02
Calculation of the Class A Note Rate. With respect to the Class A Notes, on the second LIBOR Business Day immediately preceding each Payment Date (or as of the second LIBOR Business Day prior to the Closing Date, in the case of the first Payment Date), the Indenture Trustee shall determine LIBOR for the Interest Period commencing on such Payment Date and inform the Servicer (at the facsimile number given to the Indenture Trustee in writing) of such rates. On or prior to each Determination Date, the Indenture Trustee shall determine the applicable Class A Note Rate for the related Payment Date.
Section 5.03
Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders. Not later than 12:00 noon, New York time, on each Determination Date, the Servicer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Depositor and the Underwriters a computer tape containing the information and in the form set forth below with respect to the Mortgage Loans on an aggregate basis as of the end of the preceding Due Period and such other information as the Indenture Trustee shall reasonably require. Not later than 12:00 noon, New York time, on such Determination Date, the Servicer shall deliver to the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Transferor and the Insurer, a hard copy thereof to be delivered on such Payment Date, a statement (the “Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders”) containing the information and in the form set forth below with respect to such Payment Date:
First Horizon ABS Trust
Servicer’s Certificate and Statement to Noteholders
Series 20[__]-[__]
CUSIP # _________
Libor: | _________ | Libor Determination Date: | _________ |
Class A Note Rate: | _________ | Due Period: | _________ |
Interest Period: | ________ - _________ | Payment Date: | _________ |
Number of days in | _________ |
I. | Pool Balance: | ||
A. Cut-Off Date Pool Principal Balance | $_________ | ||
B. Cumulative Charge-Off Amounts | $_________ | ||
C. Pool Principal Balance at beginning of Due Period | $_________ | ||
D. Charge-Off Amounts incurred during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
E. Aggregate amount of Principal Collections received during the Due Period | $_________ | ||
F. Additional Balances (Draws) conveyed to the Trust during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
G. Pool Principal Balance at end of Due Period | $_________ | ||
H. Number of Mortgage Loans outstanding at beginning of related Due Period | _________ | ||
I. Number of Mortgage Loans outstanding at end of related Due Period | _________ | ||
II. | Note Balance: | ||
A. Original Class A Note Principal Balance | $_________ | ||
B. Class A Note Principal balance at beginning of Due Period | $_________ | ||
C. Class A Note Principal Balance after all distributions on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
III. | Invested Amount after all distributions on the Payment Date: | $_________ | |
IV. | Collections: | ||
A. Aggregate amount of Interest Collections received during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
B. Class A Interest Collections received during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
C. Class A Principal Distribution Amount received during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
D. Net Recoveries received during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
E. Insurance Policy Draw Amount (x+y): | $_________ | ||
(x) Excess of Interest Distribution for the Class A Notes over Class A Interest Collections | $_________ | ||
(y) Guaranteed Principal Distribution Amount | $_________ | ||
V. | Distributions: | ||
A. Premium Amount paid to the Insurer on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
B. Interest Distribution payable | $_________ | ||
C. Interest Distribution for the Class A Notes paid on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
D. Outstanding Interest Carryover Shortfall remaining after all distributions on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
E. Excess Spread | $_________ | ||
F. Specified O/C Amount | $_________ | ||
G. O/C Amount after all distributions on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
H. O/C Reduction Amount | $_________ | ||
I. Excess O/C Amount | $_________ | ||
J. Distributable Excess Spread | $_________ | ||
K. Any other amounts paid to the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement | $_________ | ||
L. LIBOR Interest Carryover Shortfall balance paid on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
M. LIBOR Interest Carryover Shortfall remaining | $_________ | ||
N. Amount paid to the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest | $_________ | ||
O. Amount actually distributed to Class A Noteholders in respect of principal | $_________ | ||
VI. | Three Month Rolling Average: | _________% | |
VII. | Modified Loans: | ||
A. Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans modified after giving effect to modifications | $_________ | ||
B. Aggregate Credit Limit of Mortgage Loans modified on a cumulative basis after giving effect to modifications | $_________ | ||
C. Weighted average of Credit Limits at the end of Due Period after giving effect to modifications | $_________ | ||
D. Weighted average Margin at the end of Due Period after giving effect to modifications | _________% | ||
VIII. | Replaced Loans: | ||
A. Purchase Prices | $_________ | ||
B. Substitution Adjustment | $_________ | ||
C. Transferor Deposit Amounts | $_________ | ||
IX. | Weighted Averages: | ||
A. Weighted average of the Loan Rates at end of related Due Period | $_________ | ||
B. Weighted average of the Loan Rate Cap at end of related Due Period | $_________ | ||
C. Weighted average Margin at end of related Due Period | $_________ | ||
X. | Delinquent Accounts: | ||
# of Accounts | Principal Balance | ||
A. 30-59 days delinquent | _________ | $_________ | |
B. 60-89 days delinquent | _________ | $_________ | |
C. 90+ days delinquent | _________ | $_________ | |
D. REO Properties | _________ | $_________ | |
E. Foreclosures | _________ | $_________ | |
F. Bankruptcies | _________ | $_________ | |
G. Six Month Rolling Average | _________% | ||
XI. | Rapid Amortization: | ||
A. Has a Rapid Amortization Event occurred? | _________ | ||
B. What was the Rapid Amortization Event? | _________ | ||
XII. | Allocations to Certificateholders (for each $1,000 of original principal): | ||
A. Aggregate amount of Principal Collections received during the related Due Period | $_________ | ||
B. Amount Actually Distributed to Class A Noteholders in respect of principal | $_________ | ||
C. Interest Distribution payable | $_________ | ||
D. Interest Distribution for the Class A Notes paid on the Payment Date | $_________ | ||
E. Class A Note Principal Balance after all distributions on the Payment Date | $_________ |
In addition, the Indenture Trustee shall forward the Statement to Noteholders to each Class A Noteholder, the Rating Agencies, Bloomberg (at 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: [_________]) and Intex Solutions (at 00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: [_________]) and to [_________] on the related Payment Date. The Indenture Trustee may fully and conclusively rely upon and shall have no liability with respect to information provided by the Servicer.
To the extent that there are inconsistencies between the telecopy of the Indenture Trustee’s Statement to Noteholders and the hard copy thereof, the Indenture Trustee may rely upon the latter.
(a)
The Indenture Trustee shall prepare or cause to be prepared (in a manner consistent with the treatment of the Class A Notes as indebtedness of the Trust, or as may be otherwise required by Section 3.15 herein) Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 (or any successor form) and any other tax forms required to be filed or furnished to Class A Noteholders in respect of distributions by the Indenture Trustee (or the Paying Agent) on the Class A Notes and shall file and distribute such forms as required by law.
(b)
The Servicer and the Indenture Trustee shall furnish to each Class A Noteholder and to the Insurer (if requested in writing), during the term of this Agreement, such periodic, special or other reports or information, whether or not provided for herein, as shall be necessary, reasonable or appropriate with respect to the Class A Noteholder or the Insurer, as the case may be, or otherwise with respect to the purposes of this Agreement, all such reports or information to be provided by and in accordance with such applicable instructions and directions (if requested in writing) as the Class A Noteholder or the Insurer, as the case may be, may reasonably require; provided that the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by such Class A Noteholder or the Insurer, as the case may be, for their respective fees and actual expenses associated with providing such reports, if such reports are not generally produced in the ordinary course of their respective businesses or readily obtainable.
(c)
Reports and computer tapes furnished by the Servicer pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed confidential and of a proprietary nature, and shall not be copied or distributed except to the extent provided in this Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement and to the extent required by law or to the Rating Agencies, the Depositor, the Insurer’s attorneys, reinsurers, parent, regulators, liquidity providers and auditors and to the extent the Seller instructs the Indenture Trustee in writing to furnish information regarding the Trust or the Mortgage Loans to third-party information providers. No Person entitled to receive copies of such reports or tapes or lists of Class A Noteholders shall use the information therein for the purpose of soliciting the customers of the Seller or for any other purpose except as set forth in this Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement.
Section 5.04
[Reserved]
Section 5.05
Distribution Account. The Indenture Trustee shall establish a separate trust account (the “Distribution Account”) titled “[_________], as Indenture Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of First Horizon ABS Notes, Series 20[__]-[__] and the Insurer, and as Paying Agent for the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest, as their interests may appear, Series 20[__]-[__] Distribution Account.” The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible Account. The Indenture Trustee shall deposit any amounts representing payments on and any collections in respect of the Mortgage Loans received by it immediately following receipt thereof to the Distribution Account including, without limitation, all amounts (i) withdrawn by the Servicer from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.03 herein for deposit to the Distribution Account, and (ii) drawn under the Insurance Policy in respect of Insurance Policy Draw Amounts. Amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account may be invested in Eligible Investments pursuant to Section 5.06 below.
Section 5.06
Investment of Accounts.
(a)
So long as no Event of Servicing Termination shall have occurred and be continuing, and consistent with any requirements of the Code, all or a portion of any Account held by the Indenture Trustee may be invested and reinvested by the Indenture Trustee, as directed in writing by the Servicer in the case of amounts on deposit in the Collection Account and as selected by the Indenture Trustee in the case of amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account, in one or more Eligible Investments bearing interest or sold at a discount. If an Event of Servicing Termination shall have occurred and be continuing or if the Servicer does not provide investment directions, the Indenture Trustee shall invest all Accounts in Eligible Investments described in paragraph (vi) of the definition of Eligible Investments. No such investment in any Account shall mature later than the Business Day immediately preceding the next Payment Date ([except that (i) if such Eligible Investment is (a) an investment described in item (vi) of Eligible Investments if such Eligible Investments are managed by the Indenture Trustee or (b) an obligation of the Indenture Trustee, then such Eligible Investment shall mature not later than such Payment Date and (ii)] or any other date prior to such Payment Date as may be approved by the Rating Agencies and the Insurer).
(b)
If any amounts are needed for disbursement from any Account held by the Indenture Trustee and sufficient uninvested funds are not available to make such disbursement, the Indenture Trustee shall cause to be sold or otherwise converted to cash a sufficient amount of the investments in such Account.
(c)
The Indenture Trustee shall not in any way be held liable for the selection of Eligible Investments by the Servicer or by reason of any investment loss or charge or any insufficiency in the Collection Account held by the Indenture Trustee resulting from any investment loss on any Eligible Investment included therein unless the Indenture Trustee’s failure to perform in accordance with this Section is the cause of such loss or charge (except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee is the obligor and has defaulted thereon or as provided in subsection (b) of this Section). The Indenture Trustee shall have no liability in respect of losses incurred as a result of the liquidation of any Eligible Investment made with funds on deposit in the Collection Account prior to its stated maturity or the failure of the Servicer to provide timely written investment direction. In the absence of written investment direction, the Indenture Trustee shall invest funds in the Accounts in the Eligible Investment described in clause (vi) of the definition thereof.
(d)
The Indenture Trustee may invest and reinvest funds in the Accounts held by the Indenture Trustee, to the fullest extent practicable, in such manner as the Servicer, in the case of the Collection Account or in such manner as the Indenture Trustee, in the case of the Distribution Account, shall from time to time direct as set forth in Section 5.06(a), but only in one or more Eligible Investments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, funds in the Distribution Account may remain uninvested for one Business Day at the Indenture Trustee’s discretion.
(e)
All net income and gain realized from investment of, and all earnings on, funds deposited in the Collection Account through the second day preceding the day on which such funds are to be deposited in the Distribution Account shall be for the benefit of the Servicer as servicing compensation (in addition to the Servicing Fee) and all net income and gain realized from investment of, and all earnings on, funds deposited (i) in the Collection Account from the day preceding the day on which such funds are to be deposited in the Distribution Account and (ii) in the Distribution Account shall be for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee, and shall be subject to withdrawal on or before the first Business Day of the month following the month in which such income or gain is received. The Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account and the Indenture Trustee shall deposit in the Distribution Account, as the case may be, the amount of any loss incurred in respect of any Eligible Investment held therein which is in excess of the income and gain thereon immediately upon realization of such loss from its own funds, without any right to reimbursement therefore.
Section 5.07
Rapid Amortization Event. The occurrence of any one of the following events (each, a “Rapid Amortization Event”) during the Managed Amortization Period:
(a)
Class A Interest Collections or Principal Collections for any Payment Date are not enough to make any payment of principal or interest in each case that is due on the Class A Notes, and the continuance of such failure for a period of [___] Business Days;
(b)
any of the Trust, the Depositor or the Servicer shall voluntarily or involuntarily go into liquidation, consent to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or similar person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to the Trust, the Depositor or the Servicer, or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property, or a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a conservator, receiver, liquidator or similar person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against the Trust, the Depositor or the Servicer and such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or the Trust, the Depositor or the Servicer shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations.
(c)
the aggregate of Insurance Policy Draw Amounts exceeds [___]% of the Cut-Off Pool Principal Balance;
(d)
the Trust becomes subject to regulation by the Commission as an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; or
(e)
failure on the part of the Trust, the Depositor, the Seller or the Servicer to perform any of its other material obligations under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Trust Agreement or the Indenture.
In the case of any event described by clause (a) or (e), after the applicable grace period, if any set forth in such subparagraphs, either the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer (so long as an Insurer Default shall not have occurred and be continuing) or the Noteholders holding Notes evidencing not less than [___]% of the aggregate Class A Note Purchase Balance, by written notice to the Transferer, the Depositor and the Servicer (and to the Indenture Trustee, if given by the Insurer or the Noteholders) declare that a Rapid Amortization Event has occurred. If any event described in clauses (b), (c) or (d) occurs, a Rapid Amortization Event shall occur without any notice or other action on the part of the Indenture Trustee, the Insurer or the Noteholders immediately on the occurrence of such event.
ARTICLE VI.
THE SELLER, THE SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
Section 6.01
Liability of the Seller, the Servicer and the Depositor. The Seller and the Servicer shall be liable in accordance herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed upon and undertaken by the Seller or Servicer, as the case may be, herein. The Depositor shall be liable in accordance herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed upon and undertaken by the Depositor.
Section 6.02
Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of, the Seller, the Servicer or the Depositor. Any corporation into which the Seller, the Servicer or Depositor may be merged or consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Seller, the Servicer or the Depositor shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the business of the Seller, the Servicer or the Depositor shall be the successor of the Seller, the Servicer or the Depositor, as the case may be, hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding; provided, however, that the successor Servicer shall satisfy all the requirements of Section 7.02 with respect to the qualifications of a successor Servicer, and shall be approved by the Insurer (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld).
Section 6.03
Limitation on Liability of the Servicer and Others. Neither the Servicer nor any of the directors or officers or employees or agents of the Servicer shall be under any liability to the Trust or the Class A Noteholders for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action by the Servicer in good faith pursuant to this Agreement, or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision shall not protect the Servicer or any such Person against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of its willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of duties of the Servicer or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties of the Servicer hereunder; provided, further, that this provision shall not be construed to entitle the Servicer to indemnity in the event that amounts advanced by the Servicer to retire any senior lien exceed Net Recoveries realized with respect to the related Mortgage Loan. The Servicer and any director or officer or employee or agent of the Servicer may rely in good faith on any document of any kind prima facie properly executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder. The Servicer and any director or officer or employee or agent of the Servicer shall be indemnified by the Trust and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense incurred in connection with any legal action relating to this Agreement or the Class A Notes, other than any loss, liability or expense related to any specific Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans (except as any such loss, liability or expense shall be otherwise reimbursable pursuant to this Agreement) and any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of its willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of duties hereunder or by reason of its reckless disregard of obligations and duties hereunder; and such amounts shall be payable only pursuant to Section 5.01(a)I(ix). The Servicer may with the consent of the Insurer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) undertake any such action which it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this Agreement, and the rights and duties of the parties hereto and the interests of the Class A Noteholders hereunder. In such event, the reasonable legal expenses and costs of such action and any liability resulting therefrom shall be expenses, costs and liabilities of the Trust and the Servicer shall be entitled to be reimbursed therefor only pursuant to Section 5.01(a)I(ix). The Servicer’s right to indemnity or reimbursement pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall survive any resignation or termination of the Servicer pursuant to Section 6.04 or 7.01 below with respect to any losses, expenses, costs or liabilities arising prior to such resignation or termination (or arising from events that occurred prior to such resignation or termination). This paragraph shall apply to the Servicer solely in its capacity as Servicer hereunder and in no other capacities.
Section 6.04
Servicer Not to Resign. Subject to the provisions of Section 6.02 above, the Servicer shall not resign from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it except (i) upon determination that the performance of its obligations or duties hereunder are no longer permissible under applicable law or are in material conflict by reason of applicable law with any other activities carried on by it or its subsidiaries or Affiliates, the other activities of the Servicer so causing such a conflict being of a type and nature carried on by the Servicer or its subsidiaries or Affiliates at the date of this Agreement or (ii) upon satisfaction of the following conditions: (a) the Servicer has proposed a successor servicer to the Indenture Trustee in writing and such proposed successor servicer is reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee; (b) each Rating Agency shall have delivered a letter to the Indenture Trustee prior to the appointment of the successor servicer stating that the proposed appointment of such successor servicer as Servicer hereunder will not result in the reduction or withdrawal of the then current rating of the Class A Notes; and (c) such proposed successor servicer is reasonably acceptable to the Insurer, as evidenced by a letter to the Indenture Trustee; provided, however, that no such resignation by the Servicer shall become effective until such successor servicer or, in the case of (i) above, the Indenture Trustee shall have assumed the Servicer’s responsibilities and obligations hereunder or the Indenture Trustee shall have designated a successor servicer in accordance with Section 7.02 below. Any such resignation shall not relieve the Servicer of responsibility for any of the obligations specified in Sections 7.01 and 7.02 below as obligations that survive the resignation or termination of the Servicer. Any such determination permitting the resignation of the Servicer pursuant to clause (i) above shall be evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel to such effect delivered to the Indenture Trustee and the Insurer.
Section 6.05
Delegation of Duties. In the ordinary course of business, the Servicer at any time may delegate any of its duties hereunder to any Person, including any of its Affiliates, who agrees to conduct such duties in accordance with standards comparable to those set forth in Section 3.01 herein. Such delegation shall not relieve the Servicer of its liabilities and responsibilities with respect to such duties and shall not constitute a resignation within the meaning of Section 6.04 above. The Servicer shall provide the Insurer and the Indenture Trustee with written notice prior to the delegation of any of its duties to any Person other than any of the Servicer’s Affiliates or their respective successors and assigns, and the Insurer shall have consented to the appointment of any Subservicer (which consent shall not have been unreasonably withheld).
Section 6.06
Indemnification of the Trust by the Servicer. The Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Owner Trustee, the Trust and the Indenture Trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees from and against any loss, liability, expense, damage or injury suffered or sustained by reason of the Servicer’s willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its activities in servicing or administering the Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to, any judgment, award, settlement, reasonable fees of, counsel of its selection and other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the defense of any actual or threatened action, proceeding or claim related to the Servicer’s misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence. Any such indemnification shall not be payable from the assets of the Trust. The provisions of this indemnity shall run directly to and be enforceable by an injured party subject to the limitations hereof. The provisions of this Section 6.06 shall survive termination of the Agreement or the earlier of the resignation or removal of the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee, as the case may be. In addition, the Servicer agrees to indemnify the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7 of the Indenture.
ARTICLE VII.
SERVICING TERMINATION
Section 7.01
Events of Servicing Termination.
If any one of the following events (“Events of Servicing Termination”) shall occur and be continuing:
(i)
any failure by the Servicer to deposit in the Collection Account, or the Distribution Account any deposit required to be made under the terms of this Agreement, which failure continues unremedied for (A) two Business Days after the giving of written notice of any such failure to the Servicer by a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee with knowledge thereof, or to the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee by the Insurer or the Holders of Class A Notes evidencing Percentage Interests aggregating not less than [___]% of the aggregate Class A Note Principal Balance or (B) for a period of five Business Days after the date upon which such deposit was required to be made, irrespective of whether the notice described in Clause (A) was provided; or
(ii)
the failure by the Servicer to make any required Servicing Advance which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days, or, except as otherwise described in subclause (vi) below, the failure by the Servicer duly to observe or perform, in any material respect, any other covenants, obligations or agreements of the Servicer as set forth in this Agreement, which failure materially and adversely affects the interests of the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer and continues unremedied for a period of 30 days, after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the Servicer by the Indenture Trustee or to the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee by the Insurer or by the Holders of Class A Notes representing not less than [___]% of the aggregate Class A Note Principal Balance; or
(iii)
the entry against the Servicer of a decree or order by a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a trustee, conservator, receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, conservatorship, receivership, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(iv)
the Servicer shall voluntarily go into liquidation, consent to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or similar person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to the Servicer or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property, or a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a conservator, receiver, liquidator or similar person in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against the Servicer and such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged, unbonded or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or the Servicer shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations; or
(v)
so long as the Seller is the Servicer, any failure of the Seller to repurchase or substitute Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for Defective Mortgage Loans as required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or this Agreement; or
(vi)
any breach by the Servicer of a representation or warranty made in Section 2.03 herein, which breach materially and adversely affects the interests of the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer and continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the giving of written notice of such failure to the Servicer by the Indenture Trustee, or to the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee by the Insurer or Holders of Class A Notes evidencing Percentage Interests aggregating not less than [___]% of the aggregate Class A Note Principal Balance (or such longer period, with the consent of the Insurer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), as may be reasonably necessary to remedy such breach, provided that the Servicer has commenced and diligently pursues such remedy to completion); or
(vii)
the failure by the Servicer to be “adequately capitalized” under 12 CFR 565, “Prompt Corrective Action” (FDICIA), as shown on the most recent Thrift Financial Report;
then, and in each and every such case, so long as an Event of Servicing Termination shall not have been remedied within the applicable grace period, (x) subject to the succeeding paragraph, the Indenture Trustee shall, at the direction of the Insurer or the Holders of Class A Notes representing not less than [___]% of the Class A Note Principal Balance (with the consent of the Insurer, so long as no Insurer Default exists), by notice then given in writing to the Servicer (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by Holders of Class A Notes), terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Servicer as servicer under this Agreement. Any such notice to the Servicer shall also be given to each Rating Agency, the Depositor, the Trust and the Insurer. On or after the receipt by the Servicer of such written notice, all authority and power of the Servicer under this Agreement, whether with respect to the Class A Notes or the Mortgage Loans or otherwise, shall pass to and be vested in the Indenture Trustee pursuant to and under this Section 7.01; and, without limitation, the Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Servicer, as attorney-in fact or otherwise, any and all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish all other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such notice of termination, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement of each Mortgage Loan and related documents or otherwise. The Servicer agrees to cooperate with the Indenture Trustee in effecting the termination of the responsibilities and rights of the Servicer hereunder, including, without limitation, the transfer to the Indenture Trustee for the administration by it of all cash amounts that shall at the time be held by the Servicer and to be deposited by it in the Collection Account, or that have been deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account or thereafter received by the Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans. All reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with transferring the Mortgage Files to the successor Servicer and amending this Agreement to reflect such succession as Servicer pursuant to this Section 7.01 shall be paid by the predecessor Servicer (or if the predecessor Servicer is the Indenture Trustee, the initial Servicer) upon presentation of reasonable documentation of such costs and expenses.
In addition, upon the occurrence of any Trigger Event, as provided in the Insurance and Indemnity Agreement, and upon the direction of the Insurer in connection therewith, the Indenture Trustee shall terminate the rights and responsibilities of the Servicer hereunder and shall appoint a successor Servicer in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.02.
Section 7.02
Indenture Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.
(a)
On and after the time the Servicer receives a notice of termination pursuant to Section 7.01 or resigns pursuant to 6.04 herein, the Indenture Trustee or a previously agreed upon successor Servicer shall be the successor in all respects to the Servicer in its capacity as servicer under this Agreement and the transactions set forth or provided for herein and shall be subject to all the responsibilities, duties and liabilities relating thereto placed on the Servicer by the terms and provisions hereof. As compensation therefor, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to such compensation as the Servicer would have been entitled to hereunder if no such notice of termination had been given. Notwithstanding the above, (i) if the Indenture Trustee is unwilling to act as successor Servicer, or (ii) if the Indenture Trustee is legally unable so to act, the Indenture Trustee shall appoint or petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint, any established housing and home finance institution, bank or other mortgage loan or home equity loan servicer having a net worth of not less than $[_________] as the successor to the Servicer hereunder in the assumption of all or any part of the responsibilities, duties or liabilities of the Servicer hereunder; provided that any such successor Servicer shall be acceptable to the Insurer, as evidenced by the Insurer’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld); and provided, further, that the appointment of any such successor Servicer will not result in the qualification, reduction or withdrawal of the ratings assigned to the Class A Notes by the Rating Agencies. Pending appointment of a successor to the Servicer hereunder, unless the Indenture Trustee is prohibited by law from so acting, the Indenture Trustee shall act in such capacity as hereinabove provided. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Indenture to the contrary, in no event shall the Indenture Trustee be held liable for any Servicing Fee or for any differential in the amount necessary to induce any successor servicer to act as successor servicer under this Agreement and the transactions set forth or provided for therein. In connection with such appointment and assumption, the successor shall be entitled to receive compensation out of payments on Mortgage Loans in an amount equal to the compensation which the Servicer would otherwise have received pursuant to Section 3.09 herein (or such lesser compensation as the Indenture Trustee and such successor shall agree). The appointment of a successor Servicer shall not affect any liability of the predecessor Servicer which may have arisen under this Agreement prior to its termination as Servicer to pay any deductible under any insurance policy obtained and maintained pursuant to Section 3.05 herein or to indemnify the Trust and the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06), nor shall any successor Servicer be liable for any acts or omissions of the predecessor Servicer or for any breach by such Servicer of any of its representations or warranties contained herein or in any related document or agreement. The Indenture Trustee and such successor shall take such action, consistent with this Agreement, as shall be necessary to effectuate any such succession.
(b)
Any successor, including the Indenture Trustee, to the Servicer as servicer shall during the term of its service as servicer (i) continue to service and administer the Mortgage Loans for the benefit of the Trust, and (ii) maintain in force an insurance policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions in the performance of its obligations as Servicer hereunder and a fidelity bond in respect of its officers, employees and agents to the same extent as the Servicer maintained as of the date hereof, as the same may have been increased from time to time. No successor servicer shall have the right to retain and commingle payments on, and collections in respect of, the Mortgage Loans with its own funds pursuant to Section 3.02(d) unless (i) consented to in writing by the Insurer and (ii) such commingling will not result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then current ratings of the Class A Notes, without regard to the Insurance Policy, as evidenced in writing by each Rating Agency.
Section 7.03
Waiver of Defaults. The Insurer or the Majority Noteholders with the consent of the Insurer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) may, on behalf of all Class A Noteholders, waive any events permitting removal of the Servicer as servicer pursuant to this Article VII, provided, however, that the Insurer and the Majority Noteholders may not waive a default in making a required payment on a Class A Note without the consent of the Holder of such Class A Note. Upon any waiver of a past default, such default shall cease to exist and any Event of Servicing Termination arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been remedied for every purpose of this Agreement. No such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereto except to the extent expressly so waived. Notice of any such waiver shall be given by the Indenture Trustee to the Rating Agencies.
Section 7.04
Notification to Class A Noteholders. Upon any termination or appointment of a successor to the Servicer pursuant to this Article VII or Section 6.04 above, the Indenture Trustee shall give prompt written notice thereof to the Class A Noteholders at their respective addresses appearing in the Class A Note Register, the Insurer and each Rating Agency.
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION
Section 8.01
Termination.
(a)
The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer, the Trust and the Indenture Trustee created hereby (other than the obligation of the Indenture Trustee to make certain payments to Class A Noteholders after the Final Payment Date and the obligation of the Servicer to send certain notices as hereinafter set forth) shall terminate upon notice to the Indenture Trustee of the later of (A) payment in full of all amounts owing to the Insurer unless the Insurer shall otherwise consent and (B) the earliest of (i) the final payment or other liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan remaining in the Trust; (ii) the optional purchase by the Servicer of the Mortgage Loans as described below and (iii) the Payment Date in January 2033.
(b)
The Servicer may, at its option, terminate this Agreement on any Payment Date on or after the Payment Date on which the Class A Note Principal Balance is less than or equal to [___]% of the Original Class A Note Principal Balance by purchasing, on the next succeeding Payment Date, all of the outstanding Mortgage Loans and REO Properties at a price equal to the sum of the outstanding Pool Principal Balance, accrued and unpaid interest and thereon at the weighted average of the Loan Rates through the end of the Due Period preceding the final Payment Date and any LIBOR Interest Carry Over Amount that remains unpaid, together with all amounts due and owing to the Insurer (the “Termination Price”).
In connection with any such purchase pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the Servicer shall deposit in the Distribution Account all amounts then on deposit in the Collection Account (less amounts permitted to be withdrawn by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.03), which deposit shall be deemed to have occurred immediately preceding such purchase.
Any such purchase shall be accomplished by deposit into the Distribution Account on the Determination Date before such Payment Date of the Termination Price.
(c)
Notice of any termination, specifying the Payment Date (which shall be a date that would otherwise be a Payment Date) upon which the Class A Noteholders may surrender their Class A Notes to the Indenture Trustee for payment of the final distribution and cancellation, shall be given promptly by the Indenture Trustee (upon receipt of written directions from the Servicer, if the Servicer is exercising its right to transfer of the Mortgage Loans, given not later than the first day of the month preceding the month of such final distribution) to the Insurer and to the Servicer by letter to such parties not earlier than the [___]th day and not later than the [___]th day of the month next preceding the month of such final distribution specifying (i) the Payment Date upon which final distribution of the Class A Notes will be made upon presentation and surrender of Class A Notes at the office or agency of the Indenture Trustee therein designated, (ii) the amount of any such final distribution and (iii) that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such Payment Date is not applicable, distributions being made only upon presentation and surrender of the Class A Notes at the office or agency of the Indenture Trustee therein specified.
(d)
Upon presentation and surrender of the Class A Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall cause to be distributed to the Holders of the Class A Notes on the Payment Date for such final distribution, in proportion to the Percentage Interests of their respective Class A Notes and to the extent that funds are available for such purpose, an amount equal to the amount required to be distributed to Class A Noteholders pursuant to Section 5.01 for such Payment Date. On the final Payment Date prior to having made the distributions called for above, the Indenture Trustee shall, based upon the information set forth in the Servicing Certificate for such Payment Date, withdraw from the Distribution Account and remit to the Insurer the lesser of (x) the amount available for distribution on such final Payment Date, net of any portion thereof necessary to pay the Class A Noteholders pursuant to Section 5.01(a) and any amounts owing to the Indenture Trustee in respect of the Indenture Trustee Fee and (y) the unpaid amounts due and owing to the Insurer pursuant to the Insurance Agreement.
(e)
In the event that all of the Class A Noteholders shall not surrender their Class A Notes for final payment and cancellation on or before such final Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall promptly following such date cause all funds in the Distribution Account not distributed in final distribution to Class A Noteholders to be withdrawn therefrom and credited to the remaining Class A Noteholders by depositing such funds in a separate escrow account for the benefit of such Class A Noteholders and the Servicer (if the Servicer has exercised its right to purchase the Mortgage Loans) or the Indenture Trustee (in any other case) shall give a second written notice to the remaining Class A Noteholders to surrender their Class A Notes for cancellation and receive the final distribution with respect thereto. If within nine months after the second notice all the Class A Notes shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the owner of the Transferor Interest will be entitled to all unclaimed funds and other assets which remain subject hereto and the Indenture Trustee upon transfer of such funds shall be discharged of any responsibility for such funds and the Noteholders shall look to the owner of the Transferor Interest for payment.
(f)
Upon payment of all amounts owed under the Insurance Policy and cancellation of the Class A Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall provide the Insurer notice of cancellation of the Class A Notes and surrender the Insurance Policy to the Insurer.
ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 9.01
Amendment
(a)
This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Depositor, the Seller, the Servicer, the Trust and the Indenture Trustee by written agreement, without the consent of any of the Class A Noteholders, but only with the consent of the Insurer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct any defective provisions or to correct or supplement any provisions herein that may be inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to add to the duties of the Servicer, (iv) to add any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement or the Insurance Policy, as the case may be, which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, (v) to add or amend any provisions of this Agreement as required by any Rating Agency or any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency in order to maintain or improve any rating of the Class A Notes (it being understood that, after obtaining the ratings in effect on the Closing Date, neither the Indenture Trustee, the Seller, the Depositor nor the Servicer is obligated to obtain, maintain or improve any such rating), or (vi) to amend the definition of Specified O/C Amount; provided, however, that as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel (at the expense of the party requesting such amendment) in each case such action shall not, (1) have any material adverse tax consequence with respect to any Class A Noteholder, the Insurer or the Trust or (2) adversely affect in any material respect the interest of any Class A Noteholder or the Insurer, provided, further, that the amendment shall be deemed not to adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Class A Noteholders or the Insurer, and no Opinion of Counsel to that effect shall be required by this clause (2) if the Person requesting the amendment obtains a letter from the Rating Agency stating that the amendment would not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the respective ratings then assigned to the Class A Notes without regard to the Insurance Policy. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9.01(a), if at the time the parties hereto propose to enter into an amendment under this Section 9.01(a) (except an amendment to cure any ambiguity or to correct any provision of this Agreement) the Issuer is required to be a Qualifying SPE in order for the Seller to continue to account for the transfer of the Mortgage Loans under this Sale and Servicing Agreement as a sale under SFAS 140 and the Seller desires to continue to account for such transfer as a sale, then prior to the time that the parties enter into such amendment the Issuer shall deliver to the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee an Accountant’s Opinion which states that such amendments would not “significantly change” (within the meaning of SFAS 140) the Permitted Activities of the Issuer so as to cause the Issuer to fail to qualify as a Qualifying SPE.
(b)
This Agreement also may be amended from time to time by the Seller, the Servicer, the Depositor, the Trust and the Indenture Trustee, with the consent of the Holders of Class A Notes representing not less than [___]% of the Class A Note Principal Balance, and with the consent of the Insurer, for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Class A Noteholders or the Transferor in respect of the Transferor Interest; provided, however, that no such amendment shall (i) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments on the Class A Notes or distributions or payments under the Insurance Policy which are required to be made on the Class A Notes without the consent of the Holders of all Class A Notes or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage required to consent to any such amendment, without the consent of the Holders of all Class A Notes then outstanding.
Prior to the execution of any such amendments [described in (a) and (b) above], the Indenture Trustee shall furnish written notification of the substance of such amendment to each Rating Agency. In addition, promptly after the execution of any such amendment made with the consent of the Class A Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee shall furnish written notification of the substance of such amendment to each Class A Noteholder and fully executed original counterparts of the instruments effecting such amendment to the Insurer.
(c)
It shall not be necessary for the consent of Class A Noteholders under this Section 9.01 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing the authorization of the execution thereof by Class A Noteholders shall be subject to such reasonable requirements as the Indenture Trustee may prescribe.
Prior to the execution of any amendment to this Agreement, each of the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee shall be entitled to receive and conclusively rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement and all conditions precedent to the execution of such amendment have been met. The Indenture Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects the Indenture Trustee’s own rights, duties, indemnities or immunities under this Agreement.
Section 9.02
Recordation of Agreement.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement, or a memorandum thereof if permitted under applicable law, is subject to recordation in all appropriate public offices for real property records in all of the counties or other comparable jurisdictions in which any or all of the Mortgaged Properties are situated, and in any other appropriate public recording office or elsewhere, such recordation to be effected by the Servicer at the Servicer’s expense on direction of the Indenture Trustee or the Majority Class A Noteholders, but only when accompanied by an opinion of counsel to the effect that such recordation materially and beneficially affects the interests of the Class A Noteholders or is necessary for the administration or servicing of the Mortgage Loans.
Section 9.03
Duration of Agreement.
This Agreement shall continue in existence and effect until terminated as herein provided.
Section 9.04
Governing Law.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW.
Section 9.05
Notices.
All demands, notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered at or mailed by overnight mail, certified mail or registered mail, postage prepaid, to: (i) in the case of the Seller, the Trust or the Servicer, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, 00000, Attention: [________], (ii) in the case of the Indenture Trustee, at the Corporate Trust Office, (iii) in the case of the Insurer, [_________], (iv) in the case of Moody’s, 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 Attention: Residential Mortgage Monitoring, (v) in the case of Standard & Poor’s, 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, (vi) in the case of the Depositor, 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000, Attention: [__________], (vii) in the case of the Insurer, [_________] and (viii) in the case of the Class A Noteholders, as set forth in the Note Register. Any such notices shall be deemed to be effective with respect to any party hereto upon the receipt of such notice by such party, except that notices to the Class A Noteholders shall be effective upon mailing or personal delivery.
Section 9.06
Severability of Provisions.
If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall be held invalid for any reason whatsoever, then such covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement.
Section 9.07
No Partnership.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed or construed to create any partnership or joint venture between the parties hereto and the services of the Servicer shall be rendered as an independent contractor.
Section 9.08
Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed to be an original; such counterparts, together, shall constitute one and the same Agreement.
Section 9.09
Successors and Assigns.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Servicer, the Seller, the Trust, the Indenture Trustee and the Class A Noteholders and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Insurer is an express third party beneficiary of this Agreement.
Section 9.10
Headings.
The headings of the various sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to be part of this Agreement.
Section 9.11
Indenture Trustee.
All privileges, rights and immunities given to the Indenture Trustee in the Indenture are hereby extended to and applicable to the Indenture Trustee’s obligations hereunder.
Section 9.12
Reports to Rating Agencies.
The Indenture Trustee shall provide to each Rating Agency copies of statements, reports and notices, to the extent received or prepared by the Servicer hereunder, as follows:
(i)
copies of amendments to this Agreement;
(ii)
notice of any substitution or repurchase of any Mortgage Loans;
(iii)
notice of any termination, replacement, succession, merger or consolidation of either the Servicer or the Trust;
(iv)
notice of final payment on the Class A Notes;
(v)
notice of any Event of Servicing Termination;
(vi)
copies of the annual independent auditor’s report delivered pursuant to Section 3.11 herein, and copies of any compliance reports delivered by the Servicer hereunder including Section 3.10 herein; and
(vii)
copies of any Servicing Certificate pursuant to Section 5.03 herein.
Section 9.13
Inconsistencies Among Transaction Documents.
In the event certain provisions of a Transaction Document (except for the Trust Agreement) conflict with the provisions of this Sale and Servicing Agreement, the parties hereto agree that the provisions of this Sale and Servicing Agreement shall be controlling.
Section 9.14
Rights of the Insurer to Exercise Rights of Noteholders.
By accepting its Class A Note, each Class A Noteholder agrees that unless an Insurer Default exists, the Insurer is an express third party beneficiary of this Agreement and shall have the right to exercise all rights of the Class A Noteholders as specified under this Agreement as if it were a party hereto without any further consent of the Class A Noteholders. Any right conferred to the Insurer hereunder shall be suspended and shall run to the benefit of the Class A Noteholders during any period in which there exists an Insurer Default.
Section 9.15
Reports to Insurer.
The Seller, the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee, as applicable shall provide copies to the Insurer of all statements, reports and notices delivered under this agreement to any other party hereto, any Rating Agency or any Class A Noteholder.
Section 9.16
Matters Regarding the Owner Trustee.
It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties that (a) this Agreement is executed and delivered by [_________], not individually or personally, but solely as Owner Trustee, in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, pursuant to the Trust Agreement, (b) each of the representations, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Trust is made and intended not as personal representations, undertakings and agreements by [_________] but is made and intended for the purpose for binding only the Trust, (c) nothing herein contained shall be construed as creating any liability on [_________], individually or personally, to perform any covenant either expressed or implied contained herein, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by the parties hereto and by any person claiming by, through or under the parties hereto, and (d) under no circumstances shall [_________] be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Trust or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Trust under this Agreement or any other related documents.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the following have caused their names to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written, to this Sale and Servicing Agreement.
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__],
By:
[_________], not in its individual capacity, but solely as Owner Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Seller and Servicer
By:
Name:
Title:
FIRST HORIZON ASSET SECURITIES, INC.,
as Depositor
By:
Name:
Title:
[_________], not in its individual capacity, but solely as Indenture Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
STATE OF [_________]
)
)
COUNTY OF [_________]
)
BEFORE ME, on [_________] [__], 20[__], the undersigned authority, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared ____________________, known to me to be a person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of the said [_________] not in its individual capacity but in its capacity as Owner Trustee of FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__], as the Trust, and that he executed the same as the act of such corporation for the purpose and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacity therein stated.
Notary Public, State of
STATE OF [_________]
)
)
COUNTY OF [_________]
)
BEFORE ME, on [_________] [__], 20[__], the undersigned authority, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared ____________________, known to me to be a person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of the said First Tennessee Bank National Association, as the Seller and the Servicer, and that he executed the same as the act of such national banking association for the purpose and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacity therein stated.
Notary Public, State of
STATE OF [_________]
)
)
COUNTY OF [_________]
)
BEFORE ME, on [_________] [__], 20[__], the undersigned authority, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared ___________________, known to me to be a person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of the said First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc., as the Depositor, and that he executed the same as the act of such corporation for the purpose and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacity therein stated.
Notary Public, State of
STATE OF [_________]
)
)
COUNTY OF [_________]
)
BEFORE ME, on [_________] [__], 20[__], the undersigned authority, a Notary Public, on this day personally appeared ____________________, known to me to be the person and officer whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that the same was the act of the said [_________], as Indenture Trustee, and that he executed the same as the act of such national banking association for the purposes and consideration therein expressed, and in the capacity therein stated.
Notary Public, State of
EXHIBIT A
MORTGAGE LOAN SCHEDULE
[ON FILE WITH INDENTURE TRUSTEE]
EXHIBIT B
LIST OF SERVICING OFFICERS
[PLEASE SEE TAB [__]]
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ANNUAL OFFICER’S CERTIFICATE
FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__]
The undersigned, a duly authorized representative of First Tennessee Bank National Association (“FTNB”), pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement dated as of [_________], 20[__] (the “Agreement”), among First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__], a Delaware business trust (the “Trust”), First Tennessee Bank National Association, a national banking association, as seller (in such capacity, the “Seller”) and as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as depositor (the “Depositor”), and [_________], a [_________], as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Class A Noteholders (in such capacity, the “Indenture Trustee”), does hereby certify that:
1.
FTNB is, as of the date hereof, the Servicer under the Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this Certificate have their respective meanings as set forth in the Agreement.
2.
The undersigned is a Servicing Officer who is duly authorized pursuant to the Agreement to execute and deliver this Certificate to the Trustee.
3.
A review of the activities of the Servicer during the twelve months ended [DATE], and of its performance under the Agreement, was conducted under my supervision.
4.
Based on such review, the Servicer has, to the best of my knowledge, performed in all material respects its obligations under the Agreement throughout the twelve months ended [DATE], and no default in the performance of such obligations has occurred or is continuing except as set forth in paragraph 5 below.
5.
The following is a description of each default in the performance of the Servicer’s obligations under the provisions of the Agreement known to me to have been made by the Servicer during the twelve months ended [DATE], which sets forth in detail (i) the nature of each such default, (ii) the action taken by the Servicer, if any, to remedy each such default and (iii) the current status of each such default.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this Certificate this ____ day of __________ 200_.
FIRST TENNESSEE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Servicer,
By:____________________________
[Name]:
[Title]:
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CLASS A NOTES
FORM OF CLASS A NOTES
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN INSTALLMENTS AS SET FORTH HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
No.
CUSIP NO.
Aggregate Class Note Principal Balance:
Denomination of this Class A
Note:
$
$
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__]
FIRST HORIZON ABS NOTES, SERIES 20[__]-[__], CLASS A
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__], a statutory trust organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the “Trust”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the principal sum of
$____________ payable on each Payment Date in an amount equal to the result obtained by multiplying (i) a fraction the numerator of which is the initial principal amount of this Class A Note and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of all Class A Notes by (ii) the aggregate amount, if any, payable from the Distribution Account in respect of principal on the Class A Note pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement dated as of [_________], 20[__] (the “Sale and Servicing Agreement”), among the Trust, First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc., as Depositor (the “Depositor”), First Tennessee Bank National Association as Seller and Servicer (“FTNB”), and [_________], a [_________] organized under the laws of [_________], as Indenture Trustee (the “Indenture Trustee”); provided, however, that the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earliest to occur of (i) the Payment Date occurring in [_________] (the “Final Maturity Date”), (ii) any termination date pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or (iii) the date on which an Event of Default under the Indenture dated as of [_________], 20[__], between the Trust and the Indenture Trustee shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are defined in Article I of the Indenture, which also contains rules as to construction that shall be applicable herein.
The Trust will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum described in the Sale and Servicing Agreement with respect to the Class A Note on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on the preceding Payment Date) on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made available for payment in full. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date during the period from the preceding Payment Date to the day preceding such Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the period from the Closing Date to the day preceding the First Payment Date) (each, an “Interest Period”). Interest will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in each Interest Period and a 360 day year. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Trust with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth below.
Date: [_________] __, 20[__]
FIRST HORIZON ABS TRUST 20[__]-[__]
By:
[_________],
not in its individual capacity but
solely as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
Authorized Signatory
INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.
Date: [_________] __, 20[__]
[_________],
not in its individual capacity but
solely as Indenture Trustee,
By:
Authorized Signatory
(REVERSE OF NOTE)
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Trust, designated as its First Horizon ABS Notes, Class A, all issued under the Indenture, to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Trust, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of the Notes. The Class A Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.
The Class A Notes are and will be secured by the collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the Indenture.
Principal of the Class A Notes will be payable on each Payment Date in an amount described on the face hereof. “Payment Date” means the [__]th day of each month, or, if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, commencing in [_________].
As described above, the entire unpaid principal amount of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of the Final Maturity Date and any termination date pursuant to Section 8.01 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount of the Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default under the Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing and the Indenture Trustee, at the direction or upon the prior written consent of the Holders of the Notes representing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, shall have declared the Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in Section 5.2 of the Indenture. All principal payments on the Class A Notes shall be made pro rata to the Holders of the Class A Notes entitled thereto.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date, together with the related installment of principal, if any, to the extent not in full payment of this Note, shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to, or by check mailed to, the Person whose name appears as the Registered Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes registered on the Record Date in the name of the nominee of the Clearing Agency (initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on behalf of the Trust, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed or transmitted by facsimile prior to such Payment Date, and the amount then due and payable shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the Indenture Trustee’s principal Corporate Trust Office or at the office of the Indenture Trustee’s agent appointed for such purposes located in New York, New York.
As provided in the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Class A Notes may be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at the option of the Servicer, on any Payment Date on and after the date on which the Class A Note Principal Balance is less than or equal to [___]% of the Original Class A Note Principal Balance.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency designated by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Trust may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange. By acquiring this Note, the Noteholder hereof shall be deemed to represent and warrant that either (a) it is not acquiring the Note with the plan assets of an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code; of (b) the acquisition and holding of the Note will not give rise to a nonexempt prohibited transaction under Section 406(a) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case of a Note Owner, a security entitlement with respect to a Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Trust, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, (ii) any owner of a beneficial interest in the Trust or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial interest in the Trust, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder or Note Owner, by acceptance of a Note or, in the case of a Note Owner, a security entitlement with respect to a Note, covenants and agrees by accepting the benefits of the Indenture that such Noteholder or Note Owner will not at any time institute against the Depositor or the Trust, or join in any institution against the Depositor or the Trust of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Trust has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness of the Trust secured by the Trust Estate. Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note (and each Note Owner by acceptance of a beneficial interest in a Note), agrees to treat the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness of the Trust.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Trust, the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Trust or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Trust, the Indenture Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Trust and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any time by the Trust with the consent of the Holders of Notes representing a majority of the Outstanding Amount of all Notes at the time Outstanding. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing specified percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the Holders of all the Notes, to waive compliance by the Trust with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (or any one or more Predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of Holders of the Notes issued thereunder.
The term “Trust” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Trust under the Indenture.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of law provisions, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Trust, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, except as expressly provided in the Transaction Documents, none of the Trust in its individual capacity, the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any owner of a beneficial interest in the Trust, or any of their respective partners, beneficiaries, agents, officers, directors, employees or successors or assigns shall be personally liable for, nor shall recourse be had to any of them for, the payment of principal of or interest on this Note or performance of, or omission to perform, any of the covenants, obligations or indemnifications contained in the Indenture. The Holder of this Note by its acceptance hereof agrees that, except as expressly provided in the Transaction Documents, in the case of an Event of Default under the Indenture, the Holder shall have no claim against any of the foregoing for any deficiency, loss or claim therefrom; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be taken to prevent recourse to, and enforcement against, the assets of the Trust for any and all liabilities, obligations and undertakings contained in the Indenture or in this Note.
ASSIGNMENT
Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee: __________________
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto:
(name and address of assignee)
the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints , attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated:_____________________
*/
Signature Guaranteed:
*/
___________________
*/ NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in STAMP or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF MORTGAGE NOTE
[ON FILE WITH SERVICER]
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF MORTGAGE
[ON FILE WITH SERVICER]
EXHIBIT G
SPECIMEN OF THE INSURANCE POLICY
[PLEASE SEE TAB [___]]
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF LOST NOTE AFFIDAVIT
AFFIDAVIT OF LOST NOTE
STATE OF
)
) ss.:
COUNTY OF
)
(name) , (address) , being duly sworn, deposes and says:
1.
that he is a __________________________ of assignor
2.
that (assignor) ___________________ is the owner and holder of a (type of mortgage ) loan in the present principal amount of securing the premises known as (premises );
3.
(a) that (assignor) , after having conducted a diligent investigation in its records and files, has been unable to locate the following original note and believes that said original note has been lost, misfiled, misplaced or destroyed due to a clerical error:
a note in the original sum of ____________________________________ made by , to , under date of
;
(b) this affidavit is being delivered simultaneously with a copy of the original note listed above;
4.
that said note and the related mortgage have not been paid off, satisfied, assigned, transferred, encumbered, endorsed, pledged, hypothecated, or otherwise disposed of;
5.
that no other person, firm, corporation or other entity has any right, title, interest or claim in said note except (assignor) ;
6.
that it is the intention and understanding of (assignor) to the right, title and interest in the said assign note and mortgage to ;
7.
that (assignor) covenants and agrees (a) promptly to deliver to (assignee) the original note if it is subsequently found, and (b) to indemnify and hold harmless (assignee) and its successors and assigns from and against any and all costs, expenses and monetary losses arising as a result of (assignor’s) failure to deliver said original note to (assignee) ;
8.
that this Affidavit is made to induce to accept an assignment of the note and mortgage described herein.
Name:
Title:
Sworn to before me this
____ day of ____________, __________
EXHIBIT I
FORM OF CERTIFICATION TO BE
PROVIDED TO DEPOSITOR BY THE SERVICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 3.14(e)
Re:
First Horizon ABS Trust 20[__]-[__] (the “Issuer”)
I, [identify the certifying individual], a [title] of [Servicer], as Servicer of the Issuer, hereby certify to First Horizon Asset Securities, Inc. (the “Depositor”), and its officers, directors and affiliates, and with the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that:
1.
I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the Servicer under the Sale and Servicing Agreement and based upon the review required under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, and except as disclosed in the report, the Servicer has fulfilled its obligations under the servicing agreement;
2.
The Servicer has disclosed to its certified public accountants all significant deficiencies relating to the servicer’s compliance with the minimum servicing standards in accordance with a review conducted in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or similar standard as set forth in the Sale and Servicing Agreement; and
3.
Based on my knowledge, the servicing information required to be provided by the Servicer under the Sale and Servicing Agreement has been provided to the trustee.
Date: _____________________
[Servicer]
as Servicer
By:
_______________________
Name:
Title: