AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER Among AUSA HOLDING COMPANY AUSA MERGER SUB, INC. and CLARK, INC.
EXHIBIT
2.1
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
Among
AUSA
HOLDING COMPANY
AUSA
MERGER SUB, INC.
and
XXXXX,
INC.
Dated
as
of November 1, 2006
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
||
ARTICLE
I. THE OFFER AND THE MERGER
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2
|
|
Section
1.01.
|
The
Offer
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2
|
Section
1.02.
|
Company
Actions
|
4
|
Section
1.03.
|
The
Merger
|
6
|
Section
1.04.
|
Closing
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6
|
Section
1.05.
|
Effective
Time
|
6
|
Section
1.06.
|
Effects
of the Merger
|
6
|
Section
1.07.
|
Certificate
of Incorporation and By-laws
|
6
|
Section
1.08.
|
Directors
|
6
|
Section
1.09.
|
Officers
|
6
|
ARTICLE
II. EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT
CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
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7
|
|
Section
2.01.
|
Effect
on Capital Stock
|
7
|
Section
2.02.
|
Exchange
of Certificates
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8
|
Section
2.03.
|
Stock
Options
|
9
|
ARTICLE
III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
10
|
|
Section
3.01.
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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10
|
Section
3.02.
|
Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Sub
|
35
|
ARTICLE
IV. COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
|
38
|
|
Section
4.01.
|
Conduct
of Business
|
38
|
Section
4.02.
|
No
Solicitation
|
43
|
ARTICLE
V. ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
|
46
|
|
Section
5.01.
|
Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders Meeting
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46
|
Section
5.02.
|
Access
to Information; Confidentiality
|
47
|
Section
5.03.
|
Commercially
Reasonable Efforts; Notification
|
48
|
Section
5.04.
|
Company
Stock Options
|
49
|
Section
5.05.
|
Indemnification,
Exculpation and Insurance
|
49
|
Section
5.06.
|
Fees
and Expenses
|
50
|
Section
5.07.
|
Information
Supplied
|
51
|
Section
5.08.
|
Benefits
Matters
|
52
|
Section
5.09.
|
Public
Announcements
|
54
|
Section
5.10.
|
Directors
|
54
|
Section
5.11.
|
Transfer
Taxes
|
55
|
ARTICLE
VI. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO MERGER
|
55
|
|
Section
6.01.
|
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger
|
55
|
2
ARTICLE
VII. TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
|
56
|
|
Section
7.01.
|
Termination
|
56
|
Section
7.02.
|
Effect
of Termination
|
57
|
Section
7.03.
|
Amendment
|
57
|
Section
7.04.
|
Extension;
Waiver
|
58
|
ARTICLE
VIII. GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
58
|
|
Section
8.01.
|
Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties
|
58
|
Section
8.02.
|
Notices
|
58
|
Section
8.03.
|
Definitions
|
59
|
Section
8.04.
|
Interpretation
|
60
|
Section
8.05.
|
Counterparts
|
60
|
Section
8.06.
|
Entire
Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
61
|
Section
8.07.
|
Governing
Law
|
61
|
Section
8.08.
|
Assignment
|
61
|
Section
8.09.
|
Enforcement
|
61
|
Section
8.10.
|
Severability
|
61
|
3
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
|
Conditions
of the Offer
|
Exhibit
B
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of Surviving
Corporation
|
Exhibit
C
|
By-laws
of Surviving Corporation
|
Exhibit
D
|
MBO
Agreement
|
Exhibit
E
|
Knowledge
|
DEFINITIONS
Defined
Term
|
Section
Defined
|
ABS
Notes
|
Section
3.01(x)
|
Acceptance
Date
|
Section
4.02(a)
|
Acquiring
Person
|
Section
3.01(bb)
|
Acquisition
Agreement
|
Section
4.02(b)
|
Actions
|
Section
4.01(b)
|
Affiliate
|
Section
8.03(a)
|
Applicable
Law(s)
|
Section
8.03(b)
|
Appraisal
Shares
|
Section
2.01(d)
|
BD
Subsidiary
|
Section
3.01(y)(i)
|
Business
Day
|
Section
8.03(c)
|
Carriers
|
Section
3.01(h)(iv)
|
Certificate
|
Section
2.01(c)
|
Certificate
of Merger
|
Section
1.05
|
Closing
|
Section
1.04
|
Closing
Date
|
Section
1.04
|
Code
|
Section
2.02(f)
|
Commission
Assets
|
Section
3.01(x)
|
Commonly
Controlled Entity
|
Section
3.01(m)(i)
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
Company
Affiliated Group
|
Section
3.01(n)(vii)
|
Company
Benefit Agreements
|
Section
3.01(j)
|
Company
Benefit Plans
|
Section
3.01(j)
|
Company
Common Stock
|
Preamble
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule
|
Section
3.01
|
Company
Employees
|
Section
5.08(b)
|
Company
Intellectual Property Rights
|
Section
3.01(p)(i)
|
Company
Pension Plans
|
Section
3.01(m)(i)
|
Company
SAR
|
Section
3.01(c)
|
Company
Stock Options
|
Section
3.01(c)
|
Company
Stock Plans
|
Section
3.01(c)
|
Company
Stockholder Approval
|
Section
3.01(d)(A)
|
Company
Stockholders Meeting
|
Section
5.01(b)
|
Confidentiality
Agreement
|
Section
4.02(a)
|
Contract
|
Section
3.01(d)(B)
|
Control
Date
|
Section
4.01(a)
|
Copyrights
|
Section
3.01(p)(i)
|
4
Defined
Term
|
Section
Defined
|
C-W
Co.
|
Preamble
|
DGCL
|
Section
1.03
|
Disinterested
Stockholders
|
Section
6.01(a)
|
Disinterested
Stockholder Approval
|
Section
6.01(a)
|
Effective
Time
|
Section
1.05
|
Environmental
Claims
|
Section
3.01(l)(iv)
|
Environmental
Laws
|
Section
3.01(l)(iv)
|
Environmental
Permits
|
Section
3.01(l)(iv)
|
ERISA
|
Section
3.01(m)(i)
|
Exchange
Act
|
Section
1.01(a)
|
Filed
SEC Document
|
Section
3.01(e)
|
Financing
Commitment Letter
|
Preamble
|
GAAP
|
Section
3.01(e)
|
Governmental
Entity
|
Section
3.01(d)(C)
|
Hazardous
Materials
|
Section
3.01(l)(vii)
|
HSR
Act
|
Section
3.01(d)(C)(1)
|
Indemnified
Parties
|
Section
5.05(a)
|
Independent
Directors
|
Section
5.10(a)
|
Information
Statement
|
Section
5.07(a)
|
Insured
Party
|
Section
5.05(c)
|
Intellectual
Property Rights
|
Section
3.01(p)(ii)
|
IRS
|
Section
3.01(m)(ii)
|
Knowledge
|
Section
8.03(d)
|
Legal
Restraints
|
Section
6.01(c)
|
Liens
|
Section
3.01(b)
|
Likely
Superior Proposal
|
Section
4.02(a)
|
Material
Adverse Effect
|
Section
8.03(e)
|
Material
Contracts
|
Section
3.01(h)
|
Material
Facility
|
Section
3.01(o)(ii)
|
MBO
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
MBO
Business
|
Preamble
|
MBO
Certifications
|
Preamble
|
Merger
|
Preamble
|
Merger
Consideration
|
Section
2.01(c)
|
NYSE
|
Section
3.01(d)(C)(4)
|
Offer
|
Preamble
|
Offer
Documents
|
Section
1.01(b)
|
Option
Consideration
|
Section
2.03
|
Outside
Date
|
Section
7.01(b)(i)
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
Patents
|
Section
3.01(p)(i)
|
Paying
Agent
|
Section
2.02(a)
|
PCBs
|
Section
3.01(l)(iv)
|
Permits
|
Section
3.01(i)
|
5
Defined
Term
|
Section
Defined
|
Person
|
Section
8.03(f)
|
Post-Signing
Returns
|
Section
4.01(b)
|
Producers
|
Section
3.01(h)(v)
|
Proxy
Statement
|
Section
3.01(d)(C)(2)
|
Release
|
Section
3.01(l)(iv)
|
Rights
Agreement
|
Section
3.01(bb)
|
Rights
Agreement Amendment
|
Section
3.01(bb)
|
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act
|
Section
3.01(e)
|
Schedule
14D-9
|
Section
1.02(b)
|
SEC
|
Section
1.01(a)
|
SEC
Documents
|
Section
3.01(e)
|
Section
262
|
Section
2.01(d)
|
Securities
Act
|
Section
3.01(e)
|
Securitization
|
Section
3.01(x)
|
Significant
Subsidiary
|
Section
8.03(g)
|
Specified
Stockholders
|
Preamble
|
SPV
|
Section
3.01(x)
|
Sub
|
Preamble
|
Subsidiary
|
Section
8.03(h)
|
Summarized
Contracts
|
Section
3.01(mm)
|
Superior
Proposal
|
Section
4.02(a)
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
Section
1.03
|
Takeover
Proposal
|
Section
4.02(a)
|
Taxes
|
Section
3.01(n)(v)(A)
|
Tender
Agreements
|
Preamble
|
Termination
Fee
|
Section
5.06(b)
|
Trademarks
|
Section
3.01(p)(i)
|
Transfer
Taxes
|
Section
5.11
|
6
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of November 1, 2006, by and among AUSA HOLDING
COMPANY, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”),
AUSA
Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
(“Sub”),
and
XXXXX, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Sub and the Company have approved
the acquisition of the Company by Parent on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
in furtherance of such acquisition, Parent proposes to cause Sub to make a
tender offer (as it may be amended from time to time as permitted under this
Agreement, the “Offer”)
to
purchase all the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share
(together with any share purchase rights associated therewith) of the Company
(the “Company
Common Stock”),
at a
price per share of Company Common Stock equal to $16.55;
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Sub and the Company have approved
this Agreement and the merger (the “Merger”)
of Sub
into the Company, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, whereby each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock
not
owned by Parent, Sub or the Company, other than the Appraisal Shares (as defined
in Section 2.01(d)), shall be converted into the right to receive the price
per
share paid pursuant to the Offer;
WHEREAS,
an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of even date herewith (the “MBO
Agreement”)
in the
form set forth in Exhibit D has been executed and delivered by and among Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“C-W
Co.”),
and
Xxx Xxxxxxx, as joint obligors, the Company and Xxxxx Consulting, Inc., a
Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, providing
for
the sale of certain assets to, and the assumption of certain liabilities (as
more fully described in the MBO Agreement, the “MBO Business”) by, C-W
Co.
WHEREAS,
if the Company agrees, subject to Section 4.02(f) herein, to sell the MBO
Business pursuant to an agreement other than the MBO Agreement, Parent and
Sub
also agree to increase the Offer consideration by 61.7% of the amount, if any,
on a per share basis, by which the consideration received by the Company for
the
MBO Business, net of any escrow established to satisfy post-closing indemnity
obligations pursuant to Section 4.02(f), exceeds the amount set forth in the
MBO
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
if the sale of the MBO Business is consummated pursuant to an agreement other
than the MBO Agreement, Parent and Sub may become obligated to make an
additional payment to the holders of Company Common Stock and Company Stock
Options pursuant to Section 4.02(g);
WHEREAS,
simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent is
entering into separate tender and voting agreements (collectively, the
“Tender
Agreements”)
with
each
of Xxx Xxxxxxx and Xxx Xxxx (the “Specified
Stockholders”)
pursuant to which the Specified Stockholders are agreeing to tender and vote
their respective shares in connection with the Offer and the
Merger;
WHEREAS,
Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Offer and the Merger and also
to
prescribe various conditions to the Offer and the Merger;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
ARTICLE
I.
THE
OFFER AND THE MERGER
Section
1.01. The
Offer.
(a) Subject
to the conditions of this Agreement, as promptly as practicable, but no sooner
than fifteen (15) Business Days from the date hereof, Sub shall, and Parent
shall cause Sub to, commence the Offer in accordance with the applicable rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The
obligations of Sub to, and of Parent to cause Sub to, commence the Offer or
accept for payment and pay for any shares of Company Common Stock tendered
pursuant to the Offer are subject to the conditions set forth in Exhibit A.
Upon
expiration of the Offer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and
satisfaction or waiver, to the extent waivable, of the conditions set forth
in
Exhibit A, Parent shall cause Sub to accept and pay for the tendered shares
of
Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The initial
expiration date of the Offer shall be the later of the 45th Business Day
following the commencement of the Offer (determined using Rule 14d-2 of the
SEC)
or the day of the MBO Pre-Closing. Sub expressly reserves the right to waive
any
condition to the Offer or modify the terms of the Offer, except that, without
the prior written consent of the Company, Sub shall not (i) reduce the number
of
shares of Company Common Stock subject to the Offer, (ii) reduce the price
per
share of Company Common Stock to be paid pursuant to the Offer, (iii) waive
the
Minimum Tender Condition (as defined in Exhibit A), add to the conditions set
forth in Exhibit A or modify any condition set forth in Exhibit A in any manner
adverse to the holders of Company Common Stock, (iv) except as provided below
in
this Section 1.01(a), extend the Offer, (v) change the form of consideration
payable in the Offer or (vi) otherwise amend the Offer in any manner adverse
to
the holders of Company Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing but subject
to Section 7.01, Sub may, without the consent of the Company, (A) extend the
Offer for one or more periods of time that Sub reasonably believes are necessary
to cause the conditions of the Offer set forth in Exhibit A hereto to be
satisfied if, at the scheduled expiration date of the Offer, any of the
conditions to Sub’s obligation to purchase shares of Company Common Stock are
not satisfied, until such time as such conditions are satisfied or waived,
(B)
extend the Offer for any period required by any rule, regulation, interpretation
or position of the SEC or the staff thereof applicable to the Offer, (C) extend
the Offer for up to four (4) Business Days following Parent’s receipt of written
2
notice
pursuant to Section 4.02(b), (D) extend the Offer for a single period of time
not exceeding five (5) Business Days beyond the latest expiration date of the
Offer that would otherwise be permitted under subclauses (A), (B) or (C) of
this
Section 1.01, if on such date more than 80% but less than 90% of the shares
of
Company Common Stock (determined on a fully diluted basis) has been validly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer, or (E) revise the terms of
the
Offer to be consistent with any amendment to the MBO Agreement or the terms
of
any other agreement for the sale of the MBO Business entered into pursuant
to
Section 4.02(e) hereof. Parent and Sub agree that if all of the conditions
to
the Offer are not satisfied on any scheduled expiration date of the Offer,
then,
if requested by the Company, Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Sub to, extend
the Offer for one or more periods of time that Company
reasonably believes are necessary to cause the conditions of the Offer set
forth
in Exhibit A hereto to be satisfied, from time to time, until such conditions
are satisfied or waived, provided that Sub shall not be required to extend
the
Offer beyond the Outside Date (as defined in Section 7.01(b)(i). Parent and
Sub
shall not terminate the Offer prior to any scheduled expiration date (as the
same may be extended or required to be extended) without the prior written
consent of the Company except in the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to Section 7.01. If the Minimum Tender Condition has been satisfied, Sub may,
without the consent of the Company, elect to provide a subsequent offering
period for the Offer in accordance with Rule 14d-11 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)
following its acceptance for payment of shares of Company Common Stock in the
Offer. On the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer and this
Agreement, Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Sub to, pay for all shares of
Company Common Stock validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer
that Sub becomes obligated to purchase pursuant to the Offer as soon as
practicable, but no later than two (2) Business Days after the expiration of
the
Offer.
(b) On
the
date of commencement of the Offer, Parent and Sub shall file with the SEC a
Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO with respect to the Offer, which shall
contain an offer to purchase and a related letter of transmittal and summary
advertisement (such Schedule TO and the documents included therein pursuant
to
which the Offer will be made, together with any supplements or amendments
thereto, the “Offer
Documents”)
and
will thereafter promptly disseminate (except in the case of amendments that
are
not material) such Offer Documents to the stockholders of the Company. Parent
and Sub agree that the Offer Documents shall comply as to form in all material
respects with the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (including Rule 13e-3) and the Offer Documents, on the date first
published, sent or given to the Company’s stockholders, shall not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that no representation or warranty is made by Parent or Sub with respect to
information supplied by the Company or any of its stockholders (other than
Parent and its Affiliates) specifically for inclusion or incorporation by
reference in the Offer Documents. Each of Parent, Sub and the Company shall
promptly correct any information provided by it for use in the Offer Documents
if and to the extent that such information shall have become false or misleading
in any material
3
respect,
and each of Parent and Sub shall take all steps necessary to amend or supplement
the Offer Documents and to cause the Offer Documents as so amended or
supplemented to be filed with the SEC and the Offer Documents as so amended
or
supplemented to be disseminated to the Company’s stockholders, in each case as
and to the extent required by Applicable Law. The Company and its counsel shall
be given reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the Offer Documents,
and Parent and Sub shall consider such comments in good faith, prior to their
filing with the SEC or dissemination to the stockholders of the Company. Parent
and Sub shall provide the Company and its counsel in writing with any comments
Parent, Sub or their counsel may receive from the SEC or its staff (and the
proposed responses thereto) with respect to the Offer Documents promptly after
the receipt of such comments. If the Offer is terminated or withdrawn by Sub,
Parent and Sub shall use their respective best efforts to cause all tendered
Company Common Stock to be promptly returned to the registered holders of such
Company Common Stock.
(c) Parent
or
any of its Affiliates shall provide or cause to be provided to Sub on a timely
basis the funds necessary to purchase any shares of Company Common Stock that
Sub becomes obligated to purchase pursuant to the Offer. In addition, Parent
will contribute, or cause to be contributed, all shares of Company Common Stock
owned by Parent or its Affiliates to Sub prior to the Acceptance Date.
(d) Upon
satisfaction or waiver, to the extent waivable, of the conditions to the Offer
described in Exhibit A, other than condition (g), Parent and Sub shall notify
the company, C-W Co. and Xxx Xxxxxxx that: (i) the Conditions to the Offer
described in Exhibit A hereto have been satisfied or waived (to the extent
waivable), and (ii) Parent and Sub are prepared to proceed with the closing
of
the Offer. Upon delivery of the notice, the parties to the MBO Agreement shall
deliver to Parent and Sub certifications signed by each of the parties’ chief
executive officers certifying that all the conditions to the closing of the
sale
of the MBO Business have been satisfied or waived, to the extent waivable (the
“MBO
Certifications”)
and
C-W Co. and Xxxxxxx shall deliver to Parent and Sub a copy of a firm commitment
from a bank reasonably acceptable to Parent and Sub or evidence of an escrow
deposit in either case evidencing that C-W Co. and Xxxxxxx will have sufficient
funds immediately available to pay the purchase price and consummate the
transactions contemplated by the MBO Agreeement. (the “Financing
Commitment”).
Upon
receipt of the MBO Certifications and the Financing Commitment, Parent shall
cause Sub to accept and pay for the tendered shares of Company Common Stock
in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Upon delivery of notice by Parent
and Sub to C-W Co., Xxxxxxx and the Company that the Offer has been consummated,
the Company and C-W Co. shall consummate the transactions contemplated by the
MBO Agreement.
Section
1.02. Company
Actions.
(a) Subject
to Section 4.02(b) below, the Company hereby approves of and consents to the
Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and
the Tender Agreements on the terms provided herein and in the Tender
Agreements.
4
(b) On
the
date the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC, the Company shall, subject
to
Section 4.02(b) below, file with the SEC a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement
on Schedule 14D-9 with respect to the Offer (such Schedule 14D-9, as amended
or
supplemented from time to time, the “Schedule
14D-9”)
containing the recommendations referred to in Section 3.01(d) (but subject
to
Section 4.02(b) below) and shall mail the Schedule 14D-9 to the holders of
Company Common Stock. The Schedule 14D-9 shall comply as to form in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder and, on the date filed with the SEC and on the date
first
published, sent or given to the Company’s stockholders, shall not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to
information supplied by Parent or Sub or information relating to C-W Co. and
its
members supplied by C-W Co. or its members, in each case, specifically for
inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9.
Each of
the Company, Parent and Sub shall promptly correct any information provided
by
it for use in the Schedule 14D-9 if and to the extent that such information
shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and the Company
shall take all steps necessary to amend or supplement the Schedule 14D-9 and
to
cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so amended or supplemented to be filed with the
SEC
and disseminated to the Company’s stockholders, in each case as and to the
extent required by Applicable Law. Parent and its counsel shall be given
reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the Schedule 14D-9 prior
to
its filing with the SEC or dissemination to stockholders of the Company. The
Company shall provide Parent and its counsel in writing with any comments the
Company or its counsel may receive from the SEC or its staff with respect to
the
Schedule 14D-9 promptly after the receipt of such comments.
(c) In
connection with the Offer and the Merger, the Company shall cause its transfer
agent to furnish Sub promptly with mailing labels containing the names and
addresses of the record holders of Company Common Stock as of a recent date
and
of those Persons becoming record holders subsequent to such date, together
with
copies of all lists of stockholders, security position listings and computer
files and all other information in the Company’s possession or control
reasonably necessary to complete the Offer regarding the beneficial owners
of
Company Common Stock, and shall furnish to Sub such information and assistance
(including updated lists of stockholders, security position listings and
computer files) as Parent may reasonably request from time to time in
communicating the Offer to the Company’s stockholders. Subject to the
requirements of Applicable Law, and except for such steps as are necessary
to
disseminate the Offer Documents and any other documents necessary to consummate
the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Tender Agreements, Parent and Sub shall hold in confidence the
information contained in any such labels, listings and files, shall use such
information only in connection with the Offer and the Merger and, if this
Agreement shall be terminated, shall promptly deliver to the Company all copies
and extracts of such information.
5
Section
1.03. The
Merger.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in
accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
“DGCL”),
Sub
shall be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time (as defined
in
Section 1.05). At the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Sub
shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation (the
“Surviving
Corporation”)
and
shall succeed to and assume all the rights and obligations of Sub in accordance
with the DGCL.
Section
1.04. Closing.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing
of the Merger (the “Closing”)
shall
take place as soon as practicable, but no later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time,
on the first Business Day after the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted
by
Applicable Law) waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than
those that by their terms cannot be satisfied until the time of the Closing
but
subject to the fulfillment or waiver of such conditions), at the offices of
Lord, Bissell & Brook LLP, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000,
or at such other time, date or place agreed to in writing by Parent and the
Company. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement
as the “Closing
Date”.
Section
1.05. Effective
Time.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, as soon
as
practicable, but in any event not more than one (1) Business Day, after the
Closing Date, a certificate of merger (or certificate of ownership and merger,
as the case may be) or other appropriate documents (in any such case, the
“Certificate
of Merger”)
shall
be duly prepared, executed and acknowledged by the parties in accordance with
the relevant provisions of the DGCL and filed with the Secretary of State of
the
State of Delaware. The Merger shall become effective upon the filing of the
Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
or at
such subsequent time or date as Parent and the Company shall agree and specify
in the Certificate of Merger. The time at which the Merger becomes effective
is
referred to in this Agreement as the “Effective
Time”.
Section
1.06. Effects
of the Merger.
The
Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 259 of the DGCL.
Section
1.07. Certificate
of Incorporation and By-laws.
Subject
in all cases to Section 5.05, at the Effective Time, the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-laws of the Company as in effect immediately prior to
the
Effective Time shall be amended so as to read in their entirety in the form
as
set forth in Exhibit B and Exhibit C, respectively, and, as so amended, shall
be
the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws of the Surviving Corporation,
until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by Applicable
Law.
Section
1.08. Directors.
The
directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors
of the Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their resignation or removal
or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the
case
may be.
Section
1.09. Officers.
The
officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their resignation
or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified,
as
the case may be.
6
ARTICLE
II.
EFFECT
OF THE MERGER ON THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE
CONSTITUENT
CORPORATIONS; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section
2.01. Effect
on Capital Stock.
At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of
the holder of any shares of capital stock of the Company, Parent or
Sub:
(a) Capital
Stock of Sub.
Each
issued and outstanding share of common stock of Sub shall be converted into
and
become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving
Corporation.
(b) Cancellation
of Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned Stock.
Each
share of Company Common Stock and/or Company Preferred Stock that is owned
by
the Company (as treasury stock), Parent or Sub immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist and
no
consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) Conversion
of Company Common Stock.
Each
share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than shares to be canceled in accordance with Section
2.01(b) and the Appraisal Shares as defined in Section 2.01(d)) shall be
converted into the right to receive from the Surviving Corporation in cash,
without interest, the price per share paid in the Offer (the “Merger
Consideration”).
At
the Effective Time all such shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each record holder
of
such shares or of a certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented any such shares (a “Certificate”)
shall
cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive
the
Merger Consideration.
(d) Appraisal
Rights.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares (the
“Appraisal
Shares”)
of
Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time that are held by any holder who is entitled to demand and properly demands
appraisal of such shares pursuant to, and who complies in all respects with,
the
provisions of Section 262 of the DGCL (“Section
262”)
shall
not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided
in Section 2.01(c), but instead such holder shall be entitled to payment of
the
fair value of such shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 262.
At
the Effective Time, all Appraisal Shares shall no longer be outstanding and
shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of
Appraisal Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except
appraisal rights pursuant to Section 262. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
any
such holder shall fail to perfect or otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose
the
right to appraisal under Section 262 or a court of competent jurisdiction shall
determine that such holder is not entitled to the relief provided by Section
262, then the right of such holder to be paid the fair value of such holder’s
Appraisal Shares under Section 262 shall cease and such Appraisal Shares shall
be deemed to have been converted at the Effective Time into, and shall have
become, the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided in Section
2.01(c).
7
The
Company shall serve prompt notice to Parent of any demands for appraisal of
any
shares of Company Common Stock, and Parent shall have the right to participate
in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands.
Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, without the prior written
consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to
settle, any such demands, or agree to do any of the foregoing.
Section
2.02. Exchange
of Certificates.
(a) Paying
Agent.
Prior
to the Effective Time, Parent shall designate a bank or trust company reasonably
acceptable to the Company to act as agent for the payment of the Merger
Consideration upon surrender of Certificates (the “Paying
Agent”),
and,
at the Effective Time, Parent or any of its Affiliates shall provide, or cause
the Surviving Corporation to provide, to the Paying Agent funds in amounts
necessary for the payment of the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section
2.01(c) upon surrender of Certificates, it being understood that any and all
interest or income earned on funds made available to the Paying Agent pursuant
to this Agreement shall be the income of and turned over to Parent.
(b) Exchange
Procedure.
As soon
as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time (but not later than five
(5)
Business Days after the Effective Time), the Parent shall cause the Paying
Agent
to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate (i) a form of letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk
of
loss and title to the Certificates held by such Person (as defined in Section
8.03) shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying
Agent and shall be in customary form and have such other provisions as Parent
may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender
of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender
of
a Certificate for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or
agents as may be appointed by Parent, together with such letter of transmittal,
duly completed and validly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably
be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate shall be
entitled to receive in exchange therefor the amount of cash into which the
shares formerly represented by such Certificate shall have been converted
pursuant to Section 2.01(c), and the Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith
be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common Stock
that is not registered in the stock transfer books of the Company, the proper
amount of cash may be paid in exchange therefor to a Person other than the
Person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered if such
Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for
transfer and the Person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other
similar taxes required by reason of the payment to a Person other than the
registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of Parent
that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. No interest shall be paid
or
shall accrue on the cash payable upon surrender of any Certificate.
(c) No
Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock.
All
cash paid upon the surrender of a Certificate in accordance with the terms
of
this Article II shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all
rights pertaining to the
8
shares
of
Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate. From and after
the close of business on the day on which the Effective Time occurs, there
shall
be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the
Surviving Corporation of the shares of Company Common Stock that were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying
Agent for transfer or any other reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged
as
provided in this Article II except as otherwise provided by law.
(d) No
Liability.
None of
Parent, Sub, the Company or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any Person
in
respect of any cash properly delivered to a public official pursuant to any
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law. If any Certificate shall
not have been surrendered prior to the date that is ten Business Days prior
to
the date on which any Merger Consideration would otherwise escheat to or became
the property of any Governmental Entity (as defined in Section 3.01(d)), any
such Merger Consideration in respect thereof shall, to the extent permitted
by
Applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, free and
clear
of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto.
(e) Lost
Certificates.
If any
Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting
by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation
may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall pay in respect of such lost,
stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration.
(f) Withholding
Rights.
Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement
to
any holder of shares of Company Common Stock such amounts as Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent is required to deduct and withhold
with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code
of
1986, as amended (the “Code”),
or
any provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that amounts
are
so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority by Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such withheld amounts shall be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder
of
the shares of Company Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying
Agent.
Section
2.03. Stock
Options.
(a) Each
Company Stock Option (as defined in Section 3.01(c) hereof) granted under any
Company Option Plan or otherwise that is outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be cancelled as of the Effective Time and, following such
cancellation, shall solely represent the right to receive an amount in cash
equal to (i) the Option Consideration with respect to such Company Stock
Option multiplied by
9
(ii) the
aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock then subject to such Company
Stock Option. For purposes of this Section 2.03, “Option
Consideration”
means
the greater
of (1) $0.10 or (2) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the
per
share exercise price of the applicable Company Stock Option. In the case of
Company Stock Options outstanding under the Company’s Amended and Restated
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, the number of shares of Company Common Stock
subject to any such Company Stock Option shall be determined by treating the
day
immediately prior to the Effective Time as the last day of the then-current
offering period. The Company shall, on or prior to the Effective Time, take
all
requisite action, if any, necessary to effect the option treatment set forth
in
the preceding sentences. Any payment made pursuant to this Section 2.03(a)
to
the holder of any Company Stock Option shall be reduced by any required income
or employment tax withholding. To the extent that any amounts are so withheld,
those amounts shall be treated as having been paid to the holder of that Company
Stock Option for all purposes under this Agreement. Parent shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to make the payments in respect of the Company Stock
Options as promptly as practicable following the Effective Time by wire
transfers or checks payable to the holders of such Company Stock Options. Prior
to the Acceptance Date, the Company shall obtain all necessary consents or
releases (which shall be effective as of the Effective Time) from holders of
Company Stock Options and take all such other lawful action as may be necessary
to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.03, such
that
no Company Stock Options will be outstanding after the Effective Time or after
payment of Option Consideration to persons subject to Section 16(b) of the
Exchange Act, as the case may be. The Company shall take all requisite action
so
that, immediately following the payments described in this Section 2.03, all
Company Option Plans shall be terminated.
(b) Prior
to
the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company, or an appropriate
committee of non-employee directors of the Company, shall, if necessary, adopt
a
resolution consistent with the interpretive guidance of the SEC to approve
the
disposition by any officer or director of the Company who is a covered person
of
the Company for purposes of Section 16 under the Exchange Act (“Section
16”)
of
shares of Company Common Stock or Company Stock Options pursuant to this
Agreement and the Merger for purposes of qualifying the disposition as an exempt
transaction under Section 16.
ARTICLE
III.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Section
3.01. Representations
and Warranties of the Company.
Each
representation and warranty contained in this Section 3.01 is qualified by
the
documents filed by the Company with the SEC since January 1, 2005 and by the
disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Parent prior to the execution
of
this Agreement (the “Company
Disclosure Schedule”).
Company shall disclose all items in the Company Disclosure Schedule with
specific reference to the Section or Subsection of this Agreement to which
the
information stated in such disclosure relates. For purposes of this Agreement,
each of Section 3.01(a) through 3.01(ee) shall be considered a Subsection of
Section 3.01.
10
Subject
to the foregoing paragraph, the Company represents and warrants to Parent and
Sub as follows:
(a) Organization,
Standing and Power.
Each of
the Company and each of the Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 8.03) conducting
business (i) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) has all requisite corporate,
company or partnership power and authority to carry on its business as now
being
conducted and (iii) is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in
good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the
ownership, leasing or operation of its properties makes such qualification
or
licensing necessary, other than (except in the case of clause (i) above with
respect to the Company) where the failure to be so organized, existing,
qualified or licensed or in good standing, individually and in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined
in Section 8.03). The Company has delivered to Parent true and complete copies
of its Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws and the certificate of
incorporation and by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of each of
its
Significant Subsidiaries, in each case as amended to the date of this Agreement.
The Company has made available to Parent and its representatives true and
complete copies of all minutes prepared and approved by the Board of Directors
of all meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and each committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company and each of its Significant
Subsidiaries, other than minutes addressing the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
(b) Subsidiaries.
Section
3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each Subsidiary of the Company.
Except as set forth in Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
all
the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity or voting interests
of
each such Subsidiary (other than director qualifying shares, if any, of foreign
corporations) are owned by the Company, by another wholly owned Subsidiary
of
the Company or by the Company and another wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company, free and clear of all pledges, claims, liens, charges, encumbrances
and
security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively, “Liens”),
and
are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Except as
set
forth on Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and except for
the
capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, its Subsidiaries,
the
Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of, or other
equity or voting interests in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture,
association or other entity.
(c) Capital
Structure.
The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 40,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock and 1,000,000 shares of Company Preferred Stock. As of the close
of
business on September 30, 2006, (i) 17,692,577 shares of Company Common Stock
(excluding treasury shares) were issued and outstanding and no shares of Company
Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) 1,333,757 shares of Company
Common Stock were held by the Company in its treasury and (iii) rights to
acquire shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s Incentive Stock
Option Plan, 1998 Stock Option Plan, 1998 Non-Employee Director Stock Option
Plan, 2002 Stock Option Plan, 2003 Stock Option Plan and Amended and Restated
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, and Xxxxx, Inc.
11
Incentive
Compensation Plan (such plans, collectively, the “Company
Stock Plans”),
were
as set forth in Section 3.01(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule (including,
without limitation, shares subject to any stock options granted to individuals
outside of any Company Stock Plan, and shares subject to issuance upon the
achievement of performance goals). No shares of Company Common Stock are owned
by any Subsidiary of the Company. The Company has set forth in Section 3.01(c)
of the Company Disclosure Schedule a list of: (1) all outstanding options to
purchase Company Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Plans (other
than
the Amended and Restated Employee Stock Plan), whether vested or unvested;
(2)
all participants in the current offering period under the Amended and Restated
Employee Stock Plan, and the amount being contributed thereunder; (3) all
outstanding options to purchase capital stock of the Company granted outside
the
Company Stock Plans; (4) all outside rights to acquire capital stock of the
Company upon achievement of performance goals and (5) all other rights to
purchase or receive any capital stock of the Company (all such options and
other
rights to acquire capital stock of the Company described in (1), (3), (4) and
(5) above being collectively referred to herein as “Company
Stock Options”),
the
number of shares subject to each such Company Stock Option, the grant dates
and
exercise prices of each such Company Stock Option, the names of the holder
thereof and whether such Company Stock Option is subject to a change of control
provision, along with a brief description of such provision. The Company has
also set forth in Section 3.01(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule a list
of
all outstanding shares of Company Common Stock with respect to which receipt
of
the Merger Consideration will result in a failure to meet any of the holding
period requirements of section 422(a)(1) or section 423(a)(1) of the Code,
including the names of the holders thereof and the amount of the resulting
increase in the income of each such individual pursuant to section 421(b) of
the
Code. Except
as
set forth above or in Section 3.01(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, as
of
the close of business on September 30, 2006, no shares of capital stock of,
or
other equity or voting interests in, the Company, or options, warrants, Company
SARs (as defined below in this Section 3.01(c)) or other rights to acquire
any
such stock or securities were issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding.
All
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are, and all shares that
may
be issued pursuant to the Company Stock Plans will be when issued in accordance
with the terms thereof, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and not subject to preemptive rights. The exercise price of each
Company Stock Option is no less than the fair market value of a share of Company
Common Stock as determined on the date of grant of such Company Stock Option.
All grants of Company Stock Options were validly issued and properly approved
by
the Board of Directors of the Company in material compliance with all Applicable
Law and recorded on the Company financial statements included in the SEC
Documents in accordance with GAAP, and no such grants involved any
“back-dating,”
“forward dating” or “spring loading” or similar practices with respect to the
effective date of grant. There
are
no stock appreciation rights linked to the price of Company Common Stock and
granted under any Company Stock Plan (“Company
SAR”).
There
are no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, and no securities or other instruments or obligations of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the value of which is in any way based
upon
or derived from any
12
capital
or voting stock of the Company, having the right to vote (or convertible into,
or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on
which stockholders of the Company may vote. Except as set forth above or in
Section 3.01(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and except as specifically
permitted under Section 4.01(a), there are no Contracts (as defined in Section
3.01(d)) of any kind to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock of, or other
equity or voting interests in, or securities convertible into, or exchangeable
or exercisable for, shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such
security, option, warrant, call, right or Contract. There
are
no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
to (x) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock
of,
or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
except pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or as contemplated by Section 5.04
(and no such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition of Company Common
Stock
and/or Company Preferred Stock has occurred since January 1, 2006) or (y) vote
or dispose of any shares of the capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interests in, any of its Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of the Company as of
the
date of this Agreement, there are no irrevocable proxies and no voting
agreements with respect to any shares of the capital stock or other voting
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(d) Authority;
Noncontravention.
(A) The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and, subject only to, if required by law, adoption of this
Agreement by an affirmative vote or the written consent of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock (the
“Company
Stockholder Approval”),
to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery
of
this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company, subject, in the case of this
Agreement, only to the Company Stockholder Approval if such approval is required
by law, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the
Company and, assuming due execution and delivery by Parent and Sub, constitutes
a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company
in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited
by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating
to
or affecting creditors generally and by general equity principles regardless
whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law. The
Board of Directors of the Company, at a meeting duly called and held at which
a
quorum of directors of the Company was present, duly adopted resolutions (i)
declaring advisable this Agreement and approving the Offer, the Merger, this
Agreement and the Tender Agreements and, subject to Sections 4.02 and 7.01(e)
hereof, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
(ii) declaring that it is fair to and in the best interests of the Company’s
unaffiliated stockholders that the Company enter into this Agreement and that
the
13
parties
consummate the Offer and the Merger on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement, (iii) recommending that the Company’s stockholders
accept the Offer, tender their shares pursuant to the Offer and adopt this
Agreement (if required by Applicable Law) and (iv) approving the acquisition
of
the shares of the Company Common Stock by Sub pursuant to the Offer and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(B) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.01(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof do not and will
not conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with
or
without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of,
or
result in, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to
loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of any material
Lien
in or upon any of the material properties or assets of the Company or the
material properties or assets of any of its Subsidiaries under, or give rise
to
any increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements
under or require consent under, any provision of (1) the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or the certificate of incorporation
or
by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of any of its Significant
Subsidiaries, (2) any loan or credit agreement, bond, debenture, note, mortgage,
indenture, guarantee, lease or other contract, agreement, instrument,
obligation, Permit (as defined in Section 3.01(i)), Environmental Permit (as
defined in Section 3.01(1)), concession, franchise or license, whether written
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, oral (each of the foregoing which contains
a binding obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including all
amendments thereto, a “Contract”),
to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or any of their
respective properties or assets is subject or (3) subject to the satisfaction
of
the governmental filings and other matters referred to in the subsection (C)
below, any (A) statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation or (B) judgment,
order or decree, in each case applicable to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case
of clauses (2) and (3), any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults,
rights, losses, Liens or entitlements that, individually and in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(C) No
consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration
or
filing with, any domestic (whether national, federal, state or local) government
or any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental or
regulatory authority or agency, domestic, foreign or supranational (a
“Governmental
Entity”),
is
required by or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company
or
the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby or compliance with the provisions hereof and thereof, except for (1)
the
filing of a premerger notification and report form by the Company under the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
“HSR
Act”),
or
any other applicable competition, merger control, antitrust or similar laws
or
regulations, (2) the filing with the SEC of (A) the Schedule 14D-9, (B) a proxy
statement or information statement relating to Company Stockholder Approval
if
such approval is required by law (as amended or supplemented from time to time,
the “Proxy
Statement”),
and
(C) such reports under the Exchange Act, as may be required in connection with
this Agreement, the Tender Agreements, the Offer, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (3) the filing of the Certificate
of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and
appropriate
14
documents
with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries is qualified to do business, (4) any filings required under the
rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”),
(5)
such other consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations,
declarations and filings (including those required under Environmental Laws
(as
defined in Section 3.01(l)(vi))) the failure of which to be obtained or made,
individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect or to prevent or materially delay the consummation
of
the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and (6) any filings required under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Investment
Advisers Act”).
(e) SEC
Documents.
The
Company has timely filed with the SEC, and has heretofore made available to
Parent true and complete copies of, all forms, reports, schedules, statements
and other documents required to be filed with the SEC by the Company since
January 1, 2003 (as such filings may be deemed to include all information
incorporated therein by reference, the “SEC
Documents”);
provided, however, that the Company will not be required to furnish reports
or
other communications or information that is available on the SEC’s XXXXX system.
Except as set forth in Section 3.01(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
no
Subsidiary of the Company, other than the BD Subsidiary or the IA Subsidiary,
is
required to file any form, report, schedule, statement or other document with
the SEC. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities
Act”),
or
the Exchange Act, as the case may be, each as amended by the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act
of 2002 (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act”)
and
the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such
SEC Documents, and the continued listing requirements of the NYSE, and except
to
the extent that information contained in any SEC Document filed and publicly
available prior to the date of this Agreement (a “Filed
SEC Document”)
has
been revised or superseded by a later Filed SEC Document, none of the SEC
Documents when filed contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The financial statements (including the related
notes) included in the SEC Documents comply as to form in all material respects
with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations
of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”)
with
respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with then applicable generally
accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
(except, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of
the
SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may
be
indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly present in all material respects
the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries
described therein as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of
operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case
of
unaudited statements, to normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments and
the
absence of footnotes). Each of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer of the Company has made all certifications required by SEC
order, NYSE rule, the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules and regulations of the
SEC promulgated thereunder with respect to the Company’s filings
15
pursuant
to the Exchange Act, and the statements contained in all such certifications
were as of the respective dates made, complete and correct except for such
failures to be complete and correct as have not had, and would not reasonably
be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of
its
officers has received notice from the SEC or the NYSE questioning or challenging
the accuracy, completeness, content, form or manner of filing or submission
of
such certifications. The Company is, and through the Effective Time will be,
otherwise in material compliance with all applicable effective provisions of
the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the applicable listing and corporate governance rules
of
the NYSE. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “Principal Executive Officer”
and “Principal Financial Officer” shall have the meanings given to such terms in
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(f) Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Except
as disclosed in Section 3.01(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since
December 31, 2005, the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their
respective businesses only in the ordinary course consistent with past practice,
and there has not been (i) to the Company’s Knowledge, any state of facts,
change, development, effect, event, condition or occurrence that individually
or
in the aggregate constitutes, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have,
a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) prior to the date of this Agreement, any
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend on, or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any of the Company’s or any
of its Subsidiaries’ capital stock, except for dividends by a wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company to its parent, (iii) prior to the date of this
Agreement, any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of any shares of
capital stock or any other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire such shares or other
securities, (iv) prior to the date of this Agreement, any split, combination
or
reclassification of any of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ capital
stock or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of capital
stock or other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) (x)
any
granting by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any current or former
director, officer, employee or consultant of any increase in compensation,
bonus
or other benefits or any such granting of any type of compensation or benefits
to any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant not
previously receiving or entitled to receive such type of compensation or
benefit, except for increases of cash compensation in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or required under any agreement or
benefit plan in effect as of September 30, 2006, (y) any granting to any current
or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the right to receive
any
severance or termination pay, or increases therein, except (A) for severance
obligations which have been satisfied prior to the date hereof, or (B) for
increases in severance or termination pay in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices not exceeding $300,000 in the aggregate, provided
that this $300,000 aggregate limit shall not apply to persons employed by the
business segments comprising the MBO Business if they are added to the list
of
Assumed Employees which C-W Co. will employ following the closing of the MBO
Agreement, or (z) any entry by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries into,
or
any material amendment of, any Company Benefit Agreement or any Company Benefit
Plan (each as defined in Section 3.01(j)), except as required to
16
comply
with Applicable Law, (vi) any payment of any benefit or the grant or amendment
of any award (including in respect of stock options, stock appreciation rights,
performance units, restricted stock or other stock-based or stock-related awards
or the removal or modification of any restrictions in any Company Benefit
Agreement or Company Benefit Plan or awards made thereunder) except as required
to comply with any Applicable Law or any Company Benefit Agreement or Company
Benefit Plan existing on such date, (vii) any damage, destruction or loss,
whether or not covered by insurance, that, individually or in the aggregate,
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (viii) any
material change in financial or tax accounting methods, principles or practices
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except insofar as may have been
required by a change in GAAP or Applicable Law, (ix) any material election
with
respect to any material taxes by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any
settlement or compromise of any material tax liability or refund or (x) any
revaluation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any of the material
assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(g) Litigation.
As of
the date of this Agreement and except as set forth in Section 3.01(g) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no suit, claim, action, charge, complaint,
investigation or proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
of
their respective assets that, individually or in the aggregate, if decided
adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would have a Material
Adverse Effect, nor is there any judgment, order, injunction or decree, of
any
Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against, or, to the Knowledge
of
the Company, investigation, proceeding, notice of violation, charge, order
of
forfeiture or complaint by any Governmental Entity involving, the Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably
be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.01(g) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all pending suits,
actions, proceedings, charges made by a Governmental Entity, and to the
Company’s Knowledge, all claims, complaints and investigations and each
settlement or similar agreement resolving any pending or threatened suit, claim,
action, charge, complaint, investigation, proceeding, rule, judgment, order,
injunction or decree of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into or to which any of them has become
bound and which has not been satisfied according to its terms.
(h) Contracts.
Except
for Contracts set forth in Section 3.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
or
listed as an exhibit to the Filed SEC Documents (together, the “Material
Contracts”),
neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, and none of their
respective properties or assets are bound by, any “material contract” (as such
term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC). Section
3.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list
of:
(i) all
Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party that
contain: (A) a covenant restricting the ability of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (or which, following the consummation of the Offer or the Merger,
could restrict the ability of
17
Parent
or
any of its Subsidiaries, including the Company and its Subsidiaries) to compete
with any Person or engage in any business or activity in any geographic area
or
pursuant to which any benefit is required to be given or lost as a result of
so
competing or engaging, other than territorial and market restrictions set forth
in license or distributorship agreements concerning exclusively products
utilized, marketed or sold by the Company or its Subsidiaries; (B) all Contracts
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is restricted in any
material respect in the development, marketing or distribution of their
respective products or services, or (C) all material agreements and
understandings, written or oral, between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and Governmental Entities which require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
to take, or refrain from taking, any action;
(ii) all
loan
agreements, credit agreements, notes, debentures, bonds, mortgages, and
indentures pursuant to which any indebtedness of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is outstanding or may be incurred and all guarantees of or by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any indebtedness of any other Person
(except for such indebtedness or guarantees of indebtedness the aggregate
principal amount of which does not exceed $500,000), including the respective
aggregate principal amounts outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement;
(iii) with
respect to each operating segment of the Company within its Corporate Solutions
division, all Contracts with the five (5) largest customers or clients
(“Clients”)
of the
Company and its Subsidiaries in measured terms of revenue during each of
calendar year 2005 and the first six (6) calendar months of 2006;
(iv) with
respect to each operating segment of the Company within its Corporate Solutions
division, all Contracts with the five (5) largest providers of insurance
products and services (“Carriers”)
sold
by the Company and its Subsidiaries measured in terms of revenue during each
of
calendar year 2005 and the first six (6) calendar months of 2006;
and
(v) with
respect to each operating segment of the Company within its Corporate Solutions
division, all Contracts with the five (5) largest producers, consultants or
similar third parties (“Producers”)
marketing the Company’s programs, products and services measured in terms of
revenue during each of calendar year 2005 and the first six (6) calendar months
of 2006.
To
the
Knowledge of the Company, all contracts that are material to the Company or
any
of its Significant Subsidiaries, including all Material Contracts, are valid
and
binding obligations of the respective parties thereto and are enforceable in
accordance with their respective terms. None of the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse
of
time or both) under, or has waived or failed to enforce any rights or benefits
under, any such contracts and, to the Knowledge of the Company or such
Subsidiary, no other party to any contract that is material to the Company
or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries, including all of its Material Contracts,
is
in violation or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under,
or has waived or failed to enforce any rights or benefits under, and there
has
occurred no event giving to others any right of termination, amendment,
rescission or cancellation of or defense or counterclaim to, with or without
notice or lapse of time or both, any such contracts except, in each case, for
violations, defaults, waivers or
18
failures
to enforce benefits that, individually and in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Client, Carrier
or
Producer set forth in Section 3.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule has
notified the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that it intends to stop or
decrease in any material respect the volume of business which it does with
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except for such Clients, Carriers or
Producers identified in Section 3.01(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
no
Person accounted for more than 5% of the combined revenue of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries during calendar year 2005 or the first six (6) months of 2006.
As
of the date hereof, all contracts that are material to the Company or any of
its
Significant Subsidiaries, including all Material Contracts, are either publicly
filed with the SEC or Company has made true and complete copies of such
contracts available to Parent or its Representatives. Except as specified in
Section 3.01(h) the Company Disclosure Schedule, no contract that is material
to
the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, including any Material
Contract, has been amended, modified, supplemented or otherwise altered orally,
in writing or by course of conduct except to the extent such amendment,
modification, supplement or alteration has been provided to Parent or its
representatives, or has been filed with the SEC.
(i) Compliance
with Laws.
Except
with respect to Environmental Laws (as defined in Section 3.01(l)(iv)) and
taxes
(as defined in Section 3.01(n)(xv)(A), which are the subject of Sections 3.01(l)
and 3.01(n), respectively, and not this Section 3.01(i) or as set forth in
Section 3.01(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and its
Subsidiaries and their relevant personnel and operations have conducted their
business and operations in compliance with all Applicable Laws (including but
not limited to the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the USA Patriot Act of 2001 and all
Applicable Laws relating to the retention of electronic mail and other
information), except for instances of non-compliance that individually or in
the
aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
In
addition, except with respect to Environmental Laws (as defined in Section
3.01(l)(iv)) and taxes (as defined in Section 3.01(n)(xv)(A), which are the
subject of Sections 3.01(l) and 3.01(n), respectively, and not this Section
3.01(i) or as set forth in Section 3.01(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
to the Company’s Knowledge none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
received, since January 1, 2003, a written notice or other written communication
alleging a possible violation of Applicable Law, except for violations that
individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the line or lines of business to which the violation
relates. Also except with respect to Environmental Laws (as defined in Section
3.01(l) and taxes (as defined in Section 3.01(n), which are the subject of
Sections 3.01(l) and 3.01(n), respectively, and not this Section 3.01(i) or
as
set forth in Section 3.01(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company
and
its Subsidiaries have in effect all permits, licenses, variances, exemptions,
authorizations, franchises, orders, registrations and approvals of all
Governmental Entities (collectively, “Permits”),
necessary or advisable for them to own, lease or operate their properties and
assets and to carry on their businesses as now conducted, except where the
failure to have such Permits would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, and there has occurred no violation of, default (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) under, or event giving to others any right
of
termination, amendment or cancellation of, with or without notice or lapse
of
time or both, any such Permit, where such termination, amendment or
19
cancellation
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The records,
systems, controls, data and information of the Company and its Subsidiaries
are
recorded, stored, maintained and operated under means (including any electronic,
mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not) that are under
the exclusive ownership and direct and non-direct control that would not
reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on the system of
internal accounting controls described in the following sentence. As and to
the
extent described in the SEC Documents filed with the SEC prior to the date
hereof, the Company and its Subsidiaries have devised and maintain a system
of
internal controls over financial reporting sufficient to provide reasonable
assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and disclosure controls and
procedures to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in the SEC
Documents is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms.
(j) Absence
of Changes in Company Benefit Plans; Employment Agreements.
Except
as disclosed in the Filed SEC Documents or in Section 3.01(j) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2005, other than any actions required
by
the terms of this Agreement, the MBO Agreement or by Applicable Law or actions
taken in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, none
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has terminated, adopted, amended or
agreed to amend in any material respect, any bonus, pension, profit sharing,
deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase,
stock appreciation, restricted stock, stock option, phantom stock, performance,
retirement, thrift, savings, stock bonus, cafeteria, paid time-off, perquisite,
fringe benefit, vacation, severance, disability, death benefit, hospitalization,
medical, welfare benefit or other plan, program, policy, arrangement or
understanding (whether or not legally binding) providing benefits to any of
its
current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively, “Company
Benefit Plans”),
except with respect to all Company Benefit Plans (other than tax-qualified
retirement plans, the Execu-Flex Benefit Plan, Deferred Retention Plan,
Severance Pay Plan and the Deferred Compensation Plan) where such termination,
adoption or amendment, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2005, none of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has changed the manner in which contributions
to any Company Pension Plan are made or the basis on which such contributions
are determined. Except as disclosed in the Filed SEC Documents or in Section
3.01(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) there exist no employment,
consulting, deferred compensation, severance, termination or indemnification
agreements or arrangements between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
on
the one hand, and any current or former director, officer, employee or
consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand
(collectively, “Company
Benefit Agreements”)
under
which the Company has any liability not reflected in the Company’s financial
statements included in the SEC Documents, and (ii) no Company Benefit Agreement
or Company Benefit Plan provides benefits that are contingent, or the terms
of
which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving
the
Company or its Subsidiaries of the nature contemplated by this Agreement or
the
Tender Agreements.
20
(k) Labor
Matters
Except
as set forth in Section 3.01(k) of the Disclosure Schedule, (i) the Company
and
its Subsidiaries have paid in full to their respective employees all material
wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses and other direct compensation for all
services performed by them, other than amounts that have not yet become payable
in accordance with the Company’s or any such Subsidiary’s customary practices
and (ii) none of the Company and its Subsidiaries are liable for any material
severance pay or other payments on account of termination of any former
employee, nor have the Company or any of its Subsidiaries received notice of
any
claim with respect thereto. To the Company’s Knowledge neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any unfair labor practice. There are
no
unfair labor practice complaints against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pending before the National Labor Relations Board. Neither the Company nor
any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement or any
other labor union contract and no collective bargaining agreement is being
negotiated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no pending labor
dispute, strike, work stoppage or lockout, or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threat thereof, by or with respect to any employee of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries,
except
where such dispute, strike, work stoppage or lockout, individually and in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and its Subsidiaries have not experienced any labor dispute, or
any
strike, work stoppage or lockout. Each individual who is classified by the
Company or any Subsidiary as an “employee” or as an “independent contractor” is
properly so classified for tax purposes, except where the effect of any improper
classification would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably
expected to cause material loss or damage to the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
(l) Environmental
Matters.
(i) Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries possesses all Environmental Permits (as defined
below) necessary to conduct their respective businesses and operations as
currently conducted, except where the failure to possess such Environmental
Permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries is and has been in compliance with all
Environmental Laws (as defined below) and all Environmental Permits, except
where the failure to be in such compliance, individually or in the aggregate,
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(iii) There
are
no Environmental Claims (as defined below) pending or, to the Knowledge of
the
Company, threatened (A) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B)
against any Person whose liability for any such Environmental Claim the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries has retained or assumed, either contractually or
by
operation of law, in each case, except for such Environmental Claims that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(iv) Definitions.
21
“Environmental
Claims”
means
any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, orders, decrees,
suits, demands, demand letters, directives, claims, liens, investigations,
proceedings or notices of noncompliance or violation by any Governmental Entity
or other Person alleging potential responsibility or liability (including
potential responsibility or liability for costs of enforcement, investigation,
cleanup, reclamation, governmental response, removal or remediation, for natural
resources damages, property damage, personal injuries or disease or fear of
personal injuries or disease penalties or for contribution, indemnification,
cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief) arising out of, based on
or
related to (A) the presence, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure
to,
any Hazardous Materials at any location, whether or not owned, operated, leased
or managed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (B) circumstances
forming the basis of any actual or alleged violation of, or liability under,
any
Environmental Law or Environmental Permit.
“Environmental
Laws”
means
all domestic and foreign laws, rules, regulations, orders, decrees or common
law, in each case in effect and as amended as of the Acceptance Date issued,
promulgated or entered into by or with any Governmental Entity relating to
pollution or protection, investigation or restoration of the environment
(including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, soils or subsurface strata),
human health as it relates to the environment or natural resources, including
laws and regulations relating to Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous
Materials or otherwise relating to the generation, manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, transport, handling of, or exposure
to,
Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental
Permits”
means
all permits, licenses, registrations and other authorizations or applications
therefor required under applicable Environmental Laws.
“Hazardous
Materials”
means
any petroleum or petroleum byproducts, asbestos or asbestos-containing material,
polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”),
radon
gas, mold, infectious or medical wastes and any substance, waste, material
or
chemical of any nature, in each case regulated pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“Release”
means
any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit,
disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the
environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface
or
subsurface strata) or within any building, structure, facility or
fixture.
(m) ERISA
Compliance.
(i) Section
3.01(m)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete
list
of all “employee welfare benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(1) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended “ERISA”)), “employee
pension benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) (“Company Pension
Plans”) and all other Company Benefit Plans currently maintained or contributed
to or required to be currently maintained or contributed to by the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries or any Person or entity that, together with the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, is treated as a single employer (a “Commonly
Controlled Entity”) under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code, for the
benefit of any current or former directors, officers, employees, or consultants
of the Company or any of
22
its
Subsidiaries. Section 3.01(m)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule separately
sets forth a complete list of all Company Benefit Plans which will be
transferred pursuant to the sale of the MBO Business. The Company has provided
to Parent true, correct and complete copies of (1) each Company Benefit Plan
(or, in the case of any unwritten Company Benefit Plans, descriptions thereof),
(2) the most recent Annual Report on Form 5500 filed with the Department of
Labor with respect to each Company Benefit Plan (if any such report was
required), (3) the most recent summary plan description or similar document
for
each Company Benefit Plan for which such summary plan description is required
or
was otherwise provided to plan participants or beneficiaries, (4) each trust
agreement and insurance annuity contract relating to any Company Benefit Plan
and (5) each third party vendor agreement relating to a Company Benefit Plan.
Each Company Benefit Plan has been administered in all material respects in
accordance with its terms, and the Company and its Subsidiaries and all the
Company Benefit Plans are in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and all other Applicable
Laws.
(ii) Except
for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially and
adversely affect any Company Pension Plan, each Company Pension Plan which
is
intended to qualify under Code Section 401(a) has been issued a favorable
determination letter by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and has not been
amended in a manner, and no event has occurred since the date of such
determination, which would cause any such plan to fail to remain so qualified.
There is no material pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
litigation relating to the Company Benefit Plans. With respect to the Company
Benefit Plans, individually and in the aggregate, no event has occurred and,
to
the Company’s Knowledge, there exists no condition or set of circumstances,
including claims (other than routine claims for benefits), audits and
investigations, in connection with which Company or any of its subsidiaries
could be subject to any liability under ERISA, the Code or any other Applicable
Law, that would have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has provided the Parent true and complete favorable
determination letters issued by the IRS with respect to each Company Pension
Plan to the extent applicable.
(iii) None
of
the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any entity that is considered one
employer with the Company under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the
Code
contributes or has during the past six years ever contributed or been obligated
to contribute to any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of
ERISA or to any defined benefit pension plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or
to
Part 3 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA. No Company Pension Plan had, as of
the
respective last annual valuation date for each such Company Pension Plan, any
“unfunded benefit liabilities” (as such term is defined in Section 4001(a)(18)
of ERISA), based on actuarial assumptions that have been furnished to Parent,
and there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of
any
Company Pension Plan since its last such annual valuation date other than those
attributable to general economic conditions affecting the market value of its
investments. To the Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, nor any officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any
of the Company Benefit Plans which are subject to ERISA, including the Company
Pension Plans, any trusts created thereunder or any trustee or administrator
or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, other fiduciary thereof, has engaged in a
non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as such term is defined in Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) or any other breach of fiduciary
responsibility that could subject the Company, any
23
Subsidiaries
of the Company or any officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
the
tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed by such Section 4975 or to
any
liability under Section 502(i) or 502(l) of ERISA, except with respect to
Company Benefit Plans that are not tax-qualified retirement plans, and only
with
respect to such plans, where such tax or penalty, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth in Section 3.01(m) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
none
of the Company Benefit Plans that are tax-qualified Pension Plans or trusts
has
been terminated in the last six years, nor to the Company’s Knowledge has there
been any “reportable event” (as that term is defined in Section 4043 of ERISA)
for which the thirty (30) day reporting requirement has not been waived with
respect to any tax-qualified Company Pension Plan during the last five years,
and no notice of a reportable event will be required to be filed in connection
with the Transactions. All contributions and premiums required to be made by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries under the terms of any Company Benefit Plan
as of the date hereof have been timely made or have been reflected on the most
recent consolidated balance sheet filed or incorporated by reference in the
Filed SEC Documents. Neither any Company Pension Plan nor any single-employer
plan of a Commonly Controlled Entity has an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
such term is defined in Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code),
whether or not waived.
(iv) With
respect to any Company Benefit Plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan
within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, (i) each such Company Benefit
Plan
is either unfunded or funded through insurance, and no such Company Benefit
Plan
is funded through a trust (as such term is defined in Sections 501(c)(9) and
501(c)(17) of the Code), (ii) no benefits under any Company Benefit Plan are
provided through a multiple employer welfare arrangement within the meaning
of
ERISA Section 3(40), and (iii) each such Company Benefit Plan that is a “group
health plan” (as such term is defined in Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code),
complies with the applicable requirements of Section 4980B(f) of the Code except
where the effect of any noncompliance would not, individually or in the
aggregate, be reasonably expected to cause material loss or damage to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has any obligations for retiree health and life benefits under
any
Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreement, except for health
continuation benefits required by Section 4980B of the Code.
(v) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.01(m)(v) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither
the
consummation of the Offer nor the Merger nor any other transaction contemplated
by this Agreement will (x) entitle any employee, officer or director, consultant
or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance
pay, (y) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or trigger any payment or
funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits
under, increase the amount payable or trigger any other material obligation
pursuant to, any of the Company Benefit Plans or Company Benefit Agreements
other than pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.04 hereof, or (z) result
in
any breach or violation of, or a default under, any of the Company Benefit
Plans
or Company Benefit Agreements.
(vi) Any
amount that could be received (whether in cash or property or the vesting of
property) as a result of the Offer, the Merger or any other transaction
contemplated by this Agreement (including as a result of termination of
employment on or following the
24
Effective
Time) by any employee, officer or director of the Company or any of its
Affiliates who is a “disqualified individual” (as such term is defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G 1) under any Company Benefit Plan or Company
Benefit Agreement or otherwise would not be characterized as an “excess
parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code), and no
disqualified individual is entitled to receive any additional payment from
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person in the event that the
excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code is imposed on such disqualified
individual. The Company has separately delivered to Parent (i) the estimated
maximum amount that could be paid to each Company executive listed on such
schedules as a result of the Merger and the other transactions under all Company
Benefit Plans and Company Benefit Agreements and (ii) the “base amount” (as
defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) for each disqualified individual
calculated as of the date of this Agreement.
(vii) The
deduction of any amount payable pursuant to the terms of any contract, the
Company Benefit Plans or any other employment contract, employment understanding
or employment arrangement (including by reason of the transactions contemplated
hereby) will not be subject to disallowance under either Section 162(m) or
Section 404 of the Code.
(viii) All
contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary
reduction contributions) or premiums or other payments by the Company or its
Subsidiaries with respect to any Company Benefit Plan for any period ending
on
or before Closing that are due have been timely made and substantially all
contributions or premiums or other payments that are not yet due have been
made
or accrued in accordance with the past custom and practice of the Company or
its
Subsidiary, as appropriate.
(ix) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and entities which Section 4001 of ERISA and Section
414 of the Code required that the Company treat as one employer, have terminated
all “defined benefit plans” as Section 414(j) of the Code defines that term. The
IRS has issued favorable determination letters on the terminations of all such
defined benefit plans, and the Company has provided to the Parent true and
complete copies of the IRS favorable determination letters on such terminations.
The terminated defined benefit plans have distributed all of their assets and
all Final Form 5500s for all such defined benefit plans have been filed on
a
timely basis. The Company has provided to the Parent true and correct copies
of
all such Final Form 5500s.
(x) Neither
the Offer nor the Merger will cause any Company Benefit Plan to be in violation
of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.
(xi) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, the Company has no material liability for taxes
imposed by Sections 4971 through 4980G of the Code.
(n) Taxes.
(i) Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or will timely file (taking
into account any extension of time within which to file) all domestic and
foreign (whether national, federal, state, provincial, local or otherwise)
tax
returns and reports
25
required
to be filed by it on or prior to the date hereof and the Closing Date, and
all
such returns and reports are true and complete except to the extent any such
failures to file or any such inaccuracies individually or in the aggregate
would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has timely paid, or will timely pay, all taxes
due
on or prior to the date hereof and the Closing Date, with respect to the taxable
periods covered by such returns and reports and all other taxes otherwise due
on
or prior to the date hereof and the Closing Date, except to the extent any
such
failures to timely pay, individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and the most recent financial
statements contained in the Filed SEC Documents reflect an adequate provision
for all current and deferred taxes payable by the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries for all taxable periods and portions thereof through the date
of
such financial statements except to the extent that failure to have such
adequate provision would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ii) No
material domestic or foreign (whether national, federal, state, provincial,
local or otherwise) income or franchise tax return or report or any other
material tax return or report of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
under
audit or examination by any taxing authority, and no written notice of such
an
audit or examination has been received by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. No taxing authority is now asserting or, to the Company’s
Knowledge, threatening to assert any deficiency, proposed adjustment or matter
in controversy with respect to any taxes due and owing by the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, except to the extent any such deficiencies, individually
or in
the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Each tax deficiency resulting from any completed audit or examination
by
any taxing authority or any concluded litigation and that is currently due
and
payable has been timely paid. All federal income tax returns (whether separate,
combined or consolidated) of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
been
closed by virtue of the expiration of the relevant statute of limitations for
all years through 2002. The Company has provided Parent with copies of original
and amended Federal income tax returns and material state income tax returns
for
all years after 2002.
(iii) There
is
no currently effective agreement or other document extending, or having the
effect of extending, the period of assessment or collection of any material
taxes and no power of attorney with respect to any material taxes has been
executed or filed with any taxing authority.
(iv) No
Liens
for taxes exist with respect to any assets or properties of the Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries, except for statutory Liens for taxes not yet due, Liens
for
taxes that are not material, and Liens for taxes that the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries is contesting in good faith through appropriate proceedings and
for
which adequate reserves have been established.
(v) None
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any tax
sharing
agreement, tax indemnity obligation or similar agreement, arrangement or
practice with respect to taxes, other than agreements between Company and
its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries.
26
(vi) None
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any closing
agreement or other agreement relating to material taxes with any taxing
authority.
(vii) None
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been a member of a Company Affiliated
Group (as defined in Section 3.01(n)(xv)), other than a group of which the
Company has been the parent, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has any liability for material taxes of any other Person under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or comparable provisions of foreign, state or
local
law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
(viii) None
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has constituted either a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying
for tax-free treatment under Section 355(e) of the Code (A) in the two years
prior to the date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution that could
otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related transactions”
(within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with the
Merger.
(ix) No
written notice of a claim or pending investigation has been received or, to
the
Knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has been threatened by
any
domestic or foreign (whether national, federal, state, provincial or otherwise)
jurisdiction with which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries does not
currently file tax returns, alleging that the Company or such Subsidiary has
a
duty to file tax returns and pay taxes or is otherwise subject to the taxing
authority of such jurisdiction, except in respect of taxes that, individually
or
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(x) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
participated in a “reportable transaction” within the meaning of section
1.6011-4(b) of the Treasury Regulations, except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xi) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
now
nor ever has been considered a “tax shelter organizer” within the meaning of
section 6111 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, except as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xii) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
now
nor has ever been considered an organizer or seller within the meaning of
section 6112 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, except as
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiii) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
issued any tax opinions to third parties, except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiv) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, no program or product distributed by the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries has been subject to an adjustment to any customer upon
examination by the IRS, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries received
27
a
summons
from the IRS with regard to any customer relating to any program or product
distributed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xv) As
used
in this Agreement, (A) “taxes”
shall
include all (x) domestic and foreign (whether national, federal, state,
provincial, local or otherwise) income, franchise, property, sales, excise,
employment, payroll, social security, value-added, ad valorem, transfer,
withholding and other taxes, including taxes based on or measured by gross
receipts, profits, sales, use or occupation, tariffs, levies, impositions,
assessments or governmental charges of any nature whatsoever, including any
interest, penalties or additions with respect thereto, (y) liability for the
payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (x) as a result of being
a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, and (z)
liability for the payment of any amounts as a result of being party to any
tax
sharing agreement or as a result of any express or implied obligation to
indemnify any other Person with respect to the payment of any amounts of the
types described in clause (x) or (y), and (B) “Company
Affiliated Group”
shall
mean each group of which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or has been
a
member during a period for which the group filed a tax return or report on
an
affiliated, combined, consolidated or unitary basis.
(o) Title
to Properties.
(i) To
the
Knowledge of Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries currently
owns any real property.
(ii) Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all material
owned assets, valid leasehold interests in all material leased properties and
assets and valid easements as necessary in connection with the foregoing leased
properties as currently utilized by the Company and its Subsidiaries, except
for
such properties, assets and interests as are no longer used or useful in the
conduct of its businesses or as have been disposed of in the ordinary course
of
business, and except for defects in title, easements, restrictive covenants
and
similar encumbrances that, individually and in the aggregate, would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such material
assets, other than assets in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
a
leasehold interest, are free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens that,
individually and in the aggregate, do not materially interfere with the ability
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct its business as currently
conducted.
(iii) Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with
the
terms of all leases pursuant to which there is leased real property, any of
which is occupied by any material office or operation of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries (each, a “Material
Facility”).
The
Company and its Subsidiaries enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession under
all
such leases, except for failures to do so that, individually and in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Intellectual
Property.
28
(i) A
list
and brief description of all other registered and all material trademarks
service marks, trade names, certification marks, collective marks, collective
membership marks, logos, taglines, slogans or other designation of origin or
quality (“Trademarks”);
all
copyrighted works (“Copyrights”),
all
applications for registration and registrations for the foregoing, all patents
and patent applications (including, without limitation, all divisions,
continuations, continuations-in-part and extensions) (“Patents”),
and
all material inventions and documented processes owned by or licensed to or
used
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which are material to the business
of
the Company and/or its Subsidiaries as currently conducted (all of the
foregoing, together with all trade secrets, know-how and confidential
information of the Company collectively hereinafter referred to as the
“Company
Intellectual Property Rights”),
and
all licenses, contracts, material rights and material arrangements with respect
to the foregoing (“IP Licenses”) are set forth in Section 3.01(p) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule. To the Company’s Knowledge, no other Person owns any right,
title or interest in any Company Intellectual Property not identified as an
IP
License or otherwise specified in Section 3.01(p) of the Company Disclosure
Schedule. No other Person has any right to a royalty or payment of any kind
from
the Company with respect to any Company Intellectual Property except as
described in the IP Licenses or otherwise specified in Section 3.01(p) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule. To the Company’s Knowledge, all the Company
Intellectual Property Rights are valid, enforceable and in full force and effect
under the laws of all applicable jurisdictions where such Company Intellectual
Property Rights have been registered and where patents have been issued in
respect of such Company Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its
Subsidiaries own, free and clear of all material Liens, or, to the extent
disclosed in Section 3.01(p) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, are validly
licensed or otherwise have the right to use all the Company Intellectual
Property Rights, except where the failure to own, license or otherwise have
the
right to use such Company Intellectual Property Rights would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(ii) To
the
Company’s Knowledge and except as set forth in Section 3.01(p) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into conflict
with any Trademarks, Copyrights, Patents, trade secrets or other proprietary
information, or other intellectual property rights (collectively, “Intellectual
Property Rights”)
of any
other Person. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any
written charge, complaint, claim, demand or notice alleging any such
interference, infringement, misappropriation or other conflict (including any
claim that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries must license or refrain from
using any Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person) that has not been
settled or otherwise fully resolved. To the Company’s Knowledge, no other Person
has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into
conflict with any Intellectual Property Rights of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries except where such interference, infringement, misappropriation
or
other conflict would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Company is in material compliance with all IP Licenses. To the
Company’s Knowledge, there are no defaults by other parties with respect to such
IP Licenses and such IP Licenses are valid and binding obligations of the
respective parties thereto and are enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms.
The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement will not alter
or
impair any of the Company’s rights with respect to any Company
Intellectual
29
Property,
including without limitation any rights with respect to any IP Licenses, except
for such alterations or impairments that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) State
Takeover Statutes.
The
Board has, pursuant to Section 203(a)(i) of the DGCL, taken all actions so
that
the restrictions contained in Section 203 of the DGCL applicable to a “business
combination” (as defined in Section 203) will not apply to the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Tender Agreements and the
consummation of Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the Tender Agreements. No other United States state statute
or regulation with a purpose or effect similar to Section 203(a)(i) of the
DGCL
is applicable to this Agreement, the Tender Agreements, the Offer, the Merger
or
the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(r) Brokers.
No
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person, other than Sandler
X’Xxxxx & Partners, L.P. and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, the fees and
expenses of which will be paid by the Company, is entitled to any broker’s,
finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements
made by or on behalf of the Company. The Company has delivered to Parent true
and complete copies of all agreements under which any such fees or expenses
are
payable and all indemnification and other agreements related to the engagement
of the Persons to whom such fees are payable.
(s) Opinion
of Financial Advisors.
The
Company has received the written opinions of Sandler X’Xxxxx & Partners,
L.P. and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, to the effect that, as of the date hereof,
the consideration to be received in the Offer and the Merger by the Company’s
unaffiliated stockholders is fair to the Company’s stockholders from a financial
point of view, a copy of which opinions have been delivered to Parent. The
Company has also received the written valuation of Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx
with respect to the sale of the MBO Business, a copy of which valuation has
been
delivered to Parent.
(t) Insurance.
Section
3.01(t) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all currently
effective material policies of fire, liability, workmen’s compensation and other
forms of insurance owned or held by or covering the Company any of its
Subsidiaries or all or any portion of their property and assets. All such
policies are in full force and effect and, to the Company’s Knowledge, no notice
of cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such
policy. Such policies are sufficient for compliance in all material respects
with all requirements of law and of all agreements to which the Company and
its
Subsidiaries are parties and, to the Company’ Knowledge, are valid, outstanding
and enforceable policies and provide, in the reasonable judgment of management,
adequate insurance coverage for the assets and operations of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries. To the Company’s Knowledge, no insurance has been refused with
respect to any operations or property assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, nor has the coverage of any insurance been limited, by any
insurance carrier which has carried, or received any application for, any such
30
insurance
during the last three years, in each case where such refusal or limitation,
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. A list and brief description of all policies of
liability insurance (i) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is,
or
has since January 1, 2004, been a party or (ii) under which coverage is still
available to the Company or any Subsidiary are set forth in Section 3.01(t)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule. The Company has furnished to Parent true and
complete copies of the foregoing policies of liability insurance that are in
the
possession of the Company.
(u) Pension
Plan Blackout Periods.
Neither
the Company nor any of its officers or directors has violated the requirements
of Section 306 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act prohibiting transactions in Company
Common Stock by insiders during applicable pension plan blackout periods and
requiring certain notices of blackout periods.
(v) Affiliate
Transactions.
Except
as set forth in the Filed SEC Documents or as disclosed on Section 3.01(v)
of
the Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 2005, there have been no
transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between the Company
or
any Subsidiary of the Company, on the one hand, and their respective Affiliates,
on the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.
(w) Commissions
in Force.
Except
as set forth in Section 3.01(w) of the Company Disclosure Schedule or pursuant
to the Company’s Credit Agreement, no commission has been waived, terminated,
pledged or assigned since December 31, 2005, other than by payment in the
ordinary course of business, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has done anything to convey any right to any person that would result in such
person having a right to payments in respect of any commission or otherwise
to
impair the rights of the Company.
(x) 2002
Securitization
The
Company securitized certain future commission revenues (the "Commission
Assets")
in
November 2002 (the "Securitization")
through CBC Insurance Revenue Securitization, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (the "SPV")
wholly
owned by the Company. Each of the documents and instruments executed and
delivered by the Company and/or the SPV in connection with the Securitization,
including without limitation the asset-backed notes (the "ABS
Notes")
issued
and sold by the SPV, was duly authorized or ratified by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Company and/or the SPV, as appropriate, and
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable against
such party in accordance with its terms. Except as contemplated by (i) that
certain Sale and Servicing Agreement dated as of October 1, 2002 among CBC
Insurance Revenue Securitization, LLC, Long Xxxxxx & Associates, LLC,
Xxxxx/Xxxxxx Consulting, Inc., BNY Midwest Trust Company and BNY Asset
Solutions, and (ii) that certain Performance Guaranty dated as of October 1,
2002 among Xxxxx/Xxxxxx, Inc. and BNY Midwest Trust Company, neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries (other than the SPV) has, nor shall have, any
liability (as guarantor or otherwise) for any obligation of the SPV, including
without limitation liability for repayment of the ABS Notes.
31
(y) Broker-Dealer
Subsidiary.
(i) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.01(y) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company
is
not conducting any broker/dealer business and the only Subsidiary conducting
broker/dealer business is Xxxxx Securities Inc. (the “BD
Subsidiary”).
Section 3.01(y)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all of the
jurisdictions in which the BD Subsidiary is registered as a broker-dealer.
To
the Company’s Knowledge, each such registration is, and has been since the date
any such registration was initially required, in full force and effect. Except
as set forth in Section 3.01(y)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, none
of
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, including the BD Subsidiary, is
required to be registered as a broker-dealer, investment adviser or transfer
agent in any jurisdiction in order to conduct the business presently conducted
by the Subsidiaries. Each “associated person” of the BD Subsidiary (as defined
in the Exchange Act), that is required, in order to conduct its securities
broker-dealer business as it is now conducted, to be registered as a registered
principal or registered representative with any Governmental Entity or under
Applicable Law is so registered and is and has been since the date any such
registration was initially required while an associated person of the BD
Subsidiary. The BD Subsidiary is a member in good standing of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., the Securities Investor Protection
Corporation and such other organizations in which its membership is required
in
order to conduct its securities broker dealer business as now
conducted.
(ii) Regulatory
Filings
Except
as set forth in Section 3.01(y)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the
BD
Subsidiary has filed all reports, statements, documents, registrations, filings
or submissions required to be filed with any Governmental Entity, all such
registrations, reports, statements, documents, filings and submissions were
in
compliance with all Applicable Laws when filed, and did not contain any untrue
statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, except
where
such noncompliance with Applicable Law is not reasonably expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.01(y)(ii) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, no deficiencies have been asserted in writing
or,
to the Company’s Knowledge, orally by any such Governmental Entity with respect
to the BD Subsidiary’s operations, registrations, filings or submissions that
have not been satisfied.
(iii) No
Disqualification
Except
as set forth in Section 3.01(y)(iii) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither
the BD Subsidiary nor any “associated person” thereof is subject to a “statutory
disqualification” (as such terms are defined in the Exchange Act) or subject to
a disqualification which would be a basis for censure, limitations on the
activities, functions or operations of, or suspension or revocation of the
registration of any broker-dealer affiliate of the Subsidiaries as a
broker-dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities broker or
government securities dealer under Sections 15, 15B or 15C of the Exchange
Act.
(iv) Net
Capital
As
measured on the last day of the month ending immediately preceding the date
hereof and as of the last day of the month immediately preceding the Effective
Time, the BD Subsidiary has or will have net capital (as defined in Rule 15c3-1
32
under
the
Exchange Act) that satisfies the minimum net capital requirements of the
Exchange Act and the laws of any jurisdiction in which the BD Subsidiary
conducts business.
(z) Investment
Adviser Subsidiary; Clients.
(i) (a)
For
purposes of this Agreement, a “IA
Subsidiary”
means,
if applicable, Xxxxx Consulting, Inc. and any other Subsidiaries that provide
investment management, investment advisory or sub-advisory services to any
employer or other person; “IA
Subsidiary Advisory Contract”
means
each contract for such services provided by an IA Subsidiary; “IA
Subsidiary Advisory Client”
means
each party to a IA Subsidiary Contract other than the applicable IA Subsidiary
or any other advisory client of the IA Subsidiary for purposes of the Investment
Advisers Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ii) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.01(z) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, each IA
Subsidiary (i) has operated and is currently operating in compliance with all
laws, regulations, rules, judgments, orders or rulings of any Governmental
Entity applicable to it or its business and (ii) has all registrations, permits,
licenses, exemptions, orders and approvals required for the operation of its
business or ownership of its properties and assets as presently conducted.
There
is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge
of
Xxxxx Consulting, threatened that, if decided adversely, could lead to the
revocation, amendment, failure to renew, limitation, suspension or restriction
of any such registrations, permits, licenses, exemptions, orders and approvals
or result in the imposition of a fine or penalty by a Governmental
Entity.
(iii) Each
IA
Subsidiary is in compliance with each IA Subsidiary Advisory Contract to which
it is a party.
(iv) The
accounts of each IA Subsidiary Advisory Client subject to ERISA have been
managed by the applicable IA Subsidiary in compliance with the applicable
requirements of ERISA.
(v) None
of
Xxxxx Consulting, any IA Subsidiary or any “person associated with an
investment
adviser” (as defined in the Investment Advisers Act) or any of them is
ineligible pursuant to Section 203(e) or (f) of the Investment Advisers Act
to
serve as an investment
adviser or as a person associated with a registered investment
adviser; and none of Xxxxx Consulting, any IA Subsidiary or any “associated
person” (as defined in the Exchange Act) of any of them is ineligible pursuant
to Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act to serve as a broker-dealer or as an
associated person to a registered broker-dealer.
(vi) Except
as
set forth in Section 3.01(z) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, Xxxxx
Consulting has made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of
each Uniform Application for Investment
Adviser Registration on Form ADV filed since January 1, 2003 by each IA
Subsidiary that is required to be registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act, reflecting all amendments thereto
to
the date hereof (each, a “Form
ADV”).
The
Forms ADV are in material compliance with the applicable requirements of the
Investment Advisers Act and do not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in
33
light
of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each IA Subsidiary
has made available to each IA Subsidiary Advisory Client its Form ADV to the
extent required by the Investment Advisers Act.
(vii) Xxxxx
Consulting has made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of
all
deficiency letters and inspection reports or similar documents furnished to
Xxxxx Consulting by the SEC since January 1, 2003 and Xxxxx Consulting’s
responses thereto, if any.
(aa) Business
Practices.
Except
in each case where the failure to comply would not be reasonably expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
has conducted, sold, marketed and administered its business in compliance with
all applicable laws and regulations, including (i) all applicable requirements,
disclosures and disclaimers relating to insurance product projections and
illustrations; (ii) all applicable legal prohibitions on the use of unfair
methods of competition and deceptive acts or practices (including
anti-rebate/inducement and anti-discrimination restrictions); and (iii) all
applicable requirements relating to insurable interest and to obtaining consent
of employees insured under any insurance Contract.
(bb) Rights
Agreement.
The
Company has amended its Rights Agreement dated July 10, 1998 between the Company
and the Bank of New York (the “Rights Agreement”), so that none of a
Distribution Date, a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, a Section 13 Event nor a Shares
Acquisition Date (as each is defined in the Rights Agreement) shall be deemed
to
have occurred, none of Parent or Sub or any of their Affiliates or associates
shall be deemed to have become an “Acquiring Person” and no holder of any Rights
(as defined in the Rights Agreement) shall be entitled to such Rights under,
or
be entitled to any rights pursuant to, any of Sections 3(a), 7(a), 11(a) or
13
of the Rights Agreement, in any such case by reason of (a) the approval,
execution or delivery of this Agreement or any amendments thereof approved
in
advance by the Board of Directors of the Company, (b) the approval, execution
or
delivery of the Tender Agreements or any amendments thereof approved in advance
by the Board of Directors of the Company, (c) the commencement or, prior to
termination of this Agreement, the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Tender Agreements in accordance with
their
respective provisions, including, without limitation, the making of the Offer,
the acceptance of payment for shares of Company Common Stock by Sub pursuant
to
the Offer and the Merger, or (d) the public announcement by the Company, Parent
or any of their affiliates of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Such amendment (the “Rights Agreement Amendment”) also provides that
the Final Expiration Date (as defined in the Rights Agreement) with respect
to
the Rights shall occur at the Effective Time.
(cc) MBO
Agreement.
The MBO
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and
is
a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance
with its terms.
34
(dd) Disclaimer.
Except
for the representations and warranties specifically set forth in this Section
3.01, none of the Company or its Affiliates makes any (or shall in any manner
whatsoever be deemed or be construed as having made any) representation or
warranty to Parent or Sub or any other Person hereunder or otherwise, express
or
implied.
(ee) Disclosure
Schedule.
The
parties hereto acknowledge that the mere inclusion of an item in the Company
Disclosure Schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty shall not
be
deemed an admission by the Company that such item represents a material
exception or fact, event or circumstance or that such item is reasonably likely
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.02. Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Sub.
Parent
and Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as
follows:
(a) Organization.
Each of
Parent and Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated and
has
all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now
being conducted. Each of the Parent and Sub have delivered to the Company true
and complete copies of its Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws, as amended
to the date of this Agreement.
(b) Authority;
Noncontravention.
Parent
and Sub have the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub and the consummation
by Parent and Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Parent
and
Sub and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Sub are
necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
Parent and Sub, as applicable and, assuming due execution and delivery by
Company, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Parent and Sub, as
applicable, enforceable against Parent and Sub, as applicable, in accordance
with its terms except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors generally and by general equity principles regardless whether
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions of this Agreement do
not
and will not conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default
(with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a
right of, or result in, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any
obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation
of
any material Lien in or upon any of the properties or assets of Parent under,
or
give rise to any increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or
entitlements under, or require consent under, any provision of (i) the
Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws or similar organizational documents
of
Parent or the certificate of incorporation or by-laws or similar organizational
documents of any of its Subsidiaries (including Sub), (ii) any
35
Contract
applicable to Parent or Sub or their respective properties or assets or (iii)
subject to the governmental filings and other matters referred to in the
following sentence, any (A) statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation, or
(B)
judgment, order or decree, in each case applicable to Parent or Sub or their
respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii), and
(iii), any such
conflicts, violations, defaults, rights, losses, Liens or entitlements that,
individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to prevent
or materially impede or delay the consummation of the Merger or the other
transactions contemplated hereby. No consent, approval, order or authorization
of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity is
required by or with respect to Parent or Sub in connection with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub and the execution and delivery
of the Tender Agreements by Parent or the consummation by Parent and Sub of
the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or the compliance with the
provisions of this Agreement and the Tender Agreements, except for (1) the
filing of a premerger notification and report form under the HSR Act, (2) the
filing of the Offer Documents with the SEC, (3) the filing of the Certificate
of
Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate
documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company
is
qualified to do business, and (4) such other consents, approvals, orders,
authorizations, registrations, declarations and filings the failure of which
to
be obtained or made, individually and in the aggregate, would not impair in
any
material respect the ability of Parent or Sub to perform its obligations under
this Agreement or prevent or materially delay the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Interim
Operations of Sub.
Sub was
formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated
hereby and has not engaged, and will not engage prior to the Effective Time,
in
any business other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement.
(d) Capital
Resources.
Parent
has and, on and prior to the Closing Date, will have, and will make available
to
Sub, sufficient cash to pay for all shares of Company Common Stock validly
tendered into and not withdrawn from the Offer and to pay the Merger
Consideration, to perform Parent’s and Sub’s obligations under this Agreement
and to pay all fees and expenses related to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and payable by them or the Surviving Corporation. Sub shall,
and
Parent shall cause Sub to, accept and pay for all tendered shares of Company
Common Stock and complete the Merger in accordance with the terms and subject
to
the conditions of this Agreement.
(e) Litigation.
As of
the date of this Agreement, there is no suit, claim, action, investigation
or
proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened against or
affecting Parent or Sub or any of their respective assets that seeks to delay
or
prevent the consummation of, or which, individually or in the aggregate, would
reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect Parent’s or Sub’s ability
to consummate, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither Parent
nor Sub is subject to any continuing order of, consent decree, settlement
agreement or similar written agreement with, or to the knowledge of Parent,
continuing investigation by, any
36
Governmental
Authority, or any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination
or
award of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator that would prevent Parent
or
Sub from performing its material obligations under this Agreement or prevent
or
materially delay the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(f) Director
Recommendations.
The
Board of Directors of Parent and Sub, or duly appointed committees thereof,
have
duly and unanimously adopted resolutions, which are still in full force and
effect as of the date hereof, approving and declaring advisable the Offer,
the
Merger, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
(g) Disclosure
Documents.
(i) Each
of
the Offer Documents when filed with the SEC, distributed or disseminated, as
applicable, will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act, including Rule 13e-3. The representations
and
warranties contained in this Section 3.02(g)(i) do not apply to statements
or
omissions included in the Offer Documents based upon information furnished
to
Parent by the Company specifically for use therein.
(ii) The
Offer
Documents at the time such Offer Documents are filed with the SEC, at the time
of any distribution or dissemination thereof and at the time of consummation
of
the Offer, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
representations and warranties contained in this Section 3.02(g)(ii) do not
apply to statements or omissions included in the Offer Documents based upon
information furnished to Parent by the Company specifically for use
therein.
(iii) None
of
the information with respect to Parent or Sub or any of their respective
Subsidiaries or their Affiliates that Parent furnishes to the Company for use
in
the Schedule 14D-9 or Proxy Statement, at the time of the filing thereof, at
the
time of any distribution or dissemination thereof, at the time of the
consummation of the Offer and at the time such stockholders vote on adoption
of
this Agreement will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
On
the
date hereof, Parent and its Affiliates own in the aggregate 2,286,995 shares
of
Company Common Stock (the “Parent
Owned Company Common Stock”),
not
including any Company Common Stock covered by the Tender Agreement.
(h) Disclaimer.
Except
for the representations and warranties specifically set forth in this Section
3.02, neither Parent nor Sub nor any of their respective Affiliates makes any
(or shall in any manner whatsoever be deemed or be construed as having made
any)
representation or warranty to the Company or any other Person hereunder or
otherwise, express or implied.
37
ARTICLE
IV.
COVENANTS
RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
Section
4.01. Conduct
of Business.
(a) Conduct
of Business by the Company.
During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the earliest to occur of the
Effective Time, the date directors designated by Parent or Sub shall have been
elected to and shall constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the
Company (the “Control
Date”)
or the
date of termination of this Agreement, except as consented to in writing by
Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) or as specifically contemplated by this Agreement or as required
by
law, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, carry on their
respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice
and
use their commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all Applicable Laws,
rules and regulations and, to the extent consistent therewith, use their
commercially reasonable efforts to preserve their current business organization
and keep available the services of its current officers and employees sufficient
to maintain its goodwill and ongoing business. The Company will take all steps
reasonably necessary to preserve the Company’s legal rights in, and, in the case
of confidential Intellectual Property Rights only, the secrecy of, all its
Intellectual Property Rights in accordance with past practices of the Company
and subject to Section 4.02(a). Subject to, and without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the
earliest to occur of the date of termination of this Agreement, the Control
Date
or the Effective Time, except as consented to in writing by Parent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), or as
specifically contemplated by this Agreement, or as required by law, or as set
forth in Section 4.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or as specifically
contemplated by the MBO Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit
any of its Subsidiaries to:
(i) (x)
declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions
(whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any of its capital stock
except for dividends by a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company to its parent, (y) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares
of
capital stock or any other securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries or
any
options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire any such shares or other
securities other than as required by Company Benefit Plans, or (z) split,
combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the
issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution
for shares of its capital stock or any of its other securities;
(ii) issue,
deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber any shares of its capital stock,
any
other equity or voting interests or any securities convertible into, or
exchangeable for, or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire, any
such
shares, voting securities or convertible securities or any stock appreciation
rights or other rights that are linked to the price of Company Common Stock
(other than the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock upon the exercise
of
Company Stock Options in accordance with the terms of such options as in effect
on the date of this Agreement or in connection with the Rights
Agreement);
38
(iii)
except
to the extent required to comply with their respective obligations hereunder
or
as required by law, amend its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or
similar organizational documents);
(iv) directly
or indirectly acquire or agree to acquire (A) by merging or consolidating with,
or by purchasing all or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other
manner, any assets constituting a business or any corporation, partnership,
joint venture or association or other entity or division thereof, or any direct
or indirect interest in any of the foregoing, or (B) any assets that are
material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and the Company’s
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except purchases in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or in the fulfillment of Contracts in
existence on the date hereof and copies of which have been made available to
Parent; or (C) as described in or contemplated by clause (vii) of this Section
4.01(a);
(v) directly
or indirectly sell, lease, license, sell and leaseback, mortgage or otherwise
encumber or subject to any Lien or otherwise dispose of any of its properties
or
assets or any interest therein, including, without limitation, any existing
joint venture interest, except sales of immaterial assets (but not any joint
venture interests) or other transactions in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(vi) (x)
repurchase, accelerate, prepay or incur any indebtedness or guarantee any
indebtedness of another Person or issue or sell any debt securities or options,
warrants, calls or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries, guarantee any debt securities of another Person, enter
into any “keep well” or other agreement to maintain any financial statement
condition of another Person or enter into any arrangement having the economic
effect of any of the foregoing, except for payments of indebtedness under the
Company’s senior credit facility and short-term borrowings incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (y) make any loans,
advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person,
other
than (1) the Company or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company, (2) as provided for under the Company Benefit Plans in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, or (3) for advances to
customers and employees, in each case in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice; or (z) enter into any hedging agreement or other
financial agreement or arrangement designed to protect the Company against
fluctuations in commodities prices or current exchange rates or interest rates,
except agreements or arrangements in respect of contractual commitments of
the
Company entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice.
(vii) incur
or
commit to incur any capital expenditures, or any obligations or liabilities
in
connection therewith, in any manner materially inconsistent with the Company’s
current capital budget for 2006 considered as a whole, true and complete copies
of which (including all back-up materials) have been provided to Parent prior
to
the date of this Agreement, or incur or commit to incur any capital
expenditures, or any obligations or liabilities in connection therewith, (A)
in
2006, in excess of $500,000 in
the
aggregate over the amount contemplated in the 2006 budget or (B) in 2007, in
excess of $1.5 million per quarter;
39
(viii) pay,
discharge, settle or satisfy any claims (including claims of stockholders),
liabilities or obligations (whether absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted,
contingent or otherwise), other than the payment, discharge or satisfaction
in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or as required
by
their terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement of claims, liabilities
or
obligations reflected or reserved against in the most recent audited financial
statements (or the notes thereto) of the Company included in the Filed SEC
Documents (for amounts not in excess of such reserves) or incurred since the
date of such financial statements in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, or waive, release, grant or transfer any right of material
value, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, or waive any material benefits of, or agree to modify in any material
respect that is adverse to the Company, or fail to enforce, or consent to any
material matter with respect to which its consent is required under any
confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement to which the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries is a party;
(ix) (A)
grant
to any employee, officer, director, consultant or independent contractor of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries any increase in compensation, except in
the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices or to the extent
required under employment agreements filed as exhibits to the Filed SEC
Documents or as set forth in Section 4.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(B) grant to any employee, officer, director, consultant or independent
contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries any increase in severance
or termination pay, except to the extent required under any agreement filed
as
an exhibit to the Filed SEC Documents or as set forth in Section 4.01 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, (C) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any
Company Benefit Agreement, (D) establish, adopt, enter into or amend in any
material respect any collective bargaining agreement or Company Benefit Plan,
(E) take any action to accelerate any rights or benefits, take any action to
fund or in any other way secure the payment of compensation or benefits under
any Company Benefit Agreement, Company Benefit Plan or any other Contract,
or
make any material determinations not in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, under any collective bargaining agreement or
Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreement, other than pursuant to the
provisions of Section 5.04 hereof, including any payment of cash pursuant
thereto, (F) amend or modify any Company Stock Option, or (G) materially change
any actuarial or other assumption used to calculate funding obligations with
respect to any Company Pension Plan or change the manner in which contributions
to any Company Pension Plan are made or the basis on which such contributions
are determined;
(x) fail
to
maintain insurance at levels at least comparable to current levels or otherwise
in a manner inconsistent with past practice, provided that this provision shall
not apply to key-man life insurance on officers and directors;
(xi) transfer
or license to any Person or entity or otherwise materially extend, amend or
modify any rights to the Intellectual Property Rights of the Company and its
Subsidiaries other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past
practices; provided
that in
no event shall the Company license on an exclusive basis or sell any
Intellectual Property Rights of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
40
(xii) enter
into or amend any agreements pursuant to which any Person is granted exclusive
marketing, or distribution or other rights with respect to any Company product,
service, process or technology other than in the ordinary course of
business;
(xiii) enter
into or amend any Contract or other agreement, whether written or oral, that:
(A) contains any guarantees as to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
future revenues or (B) obligates the Company to purchase a material amount
of
goods or supplies and is not terminable on 90 days’ notice or less except for
any capital expenditures permitted under this Agreement;
(xiv) authorize
or permit any Person to solicit any program, product, service, process or
technology in competition with the Company except as contemplated by the MBO
Agreement;
(xv) terminate
or materially amend any Contract listed in section 3.01(h) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule;
(xvi) lease,
sublease or otherwise acquire any real property, except for leases and subleases
entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(xvii) (A)
hire
in 2006 more than 20 employees in addition to the headcount contained in the
Company’s annual budget for 2006, provided no such additional employee’s annual
compensation (including bonus and other benefits) shall exceed $100,000 or
(B)
employ in 2007 more than 20 employees in addition to the total of the 2006
budgeted headcount plus employees acquired in connection with acquisitions
consummated in 2006, provided no such additional employee’s annual compensation
(including bonus and other benefits) shall exceed $100,000, provided that the
limits in this Section 4.01(a)(xvii) shall not apply to persons employed by
the
business segments comprising the MBO Business if they are added to the list
of
Assumed Employees which C-W Co.will employ following the closing of the MBO
Agreement;
(xviii) except
insofar as may be required by a change in GAAP or the public reporting
requirements of the SEC, make any changes in accounting methods, principles
or
practices materially affecting the reported consolidated assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries;
(xix) terminate
or amend the Rights Plan except as may be required hereunder or if required
in
connection with a Superior Proposal accepted by the Company;
(xx) take
any
action that would reasonably be expected to result in (A) the representations
or
warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement, disregarding all
qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or
Material Adverse Effect, becoming untrue, except where the failure of such
representations or warranties to be true and correct, individually and in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
or
(B) except as permitted by Section 4.02 and Section 7, any condition to the
Merger set forth in Article VI not being satisfied;
41
(xxi) amend,
supplement, otherwise revise or terminate the MBO Agreement except as provided
for in this Agreement;
(xxii) authorize
any of, or commit, resolve or agree to take any of, the foregoing actions;
or
(xxiii) amend
any
Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreements whether written or unwritten
except as necessary to effect the transfer of the Xxxxx, Inc. 401(k) Savings
Plan, Xxxxx Consulting Health Care Plan, Xxxxx, Inc. Life Insurance Plan, Xxxxx,
Inc. Long Term Disability Plan, Xxxxx, Inc. Xxxxxxxxx Plan, Xxxxx Consulting
Health Care Plan (Vision Care), Xxxxx, Inc. Long Term Care Insurance Plan,
Xxxxx
Consulting Flexible Benefit Plan, Xxxxx Consulting Short Term Disability Plan,
and the Xxxxx Xxxxx & Partners and Health Care Group Pre-Tax Transit
Program, to C-W Co.
(b) Certain
Tax Matters.
During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier to occur of the
termination of this Agreement, the Effective Time and the Control Date, the
Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) prepare in
a
manner consistent with past practice and timely file all tax returns
(“Post-Signing
Returns”)
required to be filed by each such entity; (ii) timely pay all taxes due and
payable in respect of such Post-Signing Returns that are so filed; (iii) accrue
a reserve in the books and records and financial statements of any such entity
in accordance with past practice for all taxes payable by such entity for which
no Post-Signing Return is due prior to the Effective Time; (iv) promptly notify
Parent of any suit, claim, action, investigation, proceeding or audit
(collectively, “Actions”)
pending against or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
respect of any tax and not settle or compromise any such Action without Parent’s
consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned), provided
that
Parent’s consent shall not be required if the amount of the settlement or
compromise does not exceed in any material respect the amount specifically
reserved by the Company in respect of such Action in the books and records
and
financial statements of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) not make
any
material tax election, other than those consistent with past practices, without
Parent’s consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned); and (vi) with respect to the fees and expenses paid or payable
by
Company to brokers, investment bankers, accountants, financial advisors, legal
counsel or other Persons retained by Company in connection with this Agreement,
request such Persons to use commercially reasonable efforts to identify the
portion of those fees paid or incurred to facilitate the transaction within
the
meaning of Section 1.263(a)-5 of the Treasury Regulations.
(c) Advice
of Changes; Filings.
The
Company shall, subject to Section 4.01(d), (i) confer with Parent on a regular
basis to report on operational matters and other matters reasonably requested
by
Parent, (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly advise Parent
orally and in writing of any change or event that would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) timely make all required filings
with the SEC or any other Governmental Entity. The Company and Parent shall
each
promptly provide the other copies of all filings made by such party with any
Governmental Entity in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions
42
contemplated
hereby, other than the portions of such filings that include competitively
sensitive or other confidential information.
(d) Notwithstanding
any provision of this Agreement, with respect to any business in which Parent
and the Company (or any of their respective Subsidiaries) compete with each
other, the Company shall not provide to Parent or Sub information (in
documentary or other form) that outside counsel to the Company (after
consultation with outside counsel to Parent) determines should not be exchanged
because of the competitive sensitivity of the information.
Section
4.02. No
Solicitation.
(a) From
the
date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time or the
termination hereof, the Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, nor shall it authorize or permit any director, officer or
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any investment banker,
attorney, accountant or other advisor or representative of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or knowingly
encourage, or take any other action intended or designed to facilitate, any
Takeover Proposal (as defined below); or (ii) enter into, continue or otherwise
participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding, or furnish to any
Person any non-public information with respect to, any Takeover Proposal;
provided
that at
any time prior to the time at which the Sub accepts shares of Company Common
Stock for payment and pays for such shares pursuant to and subject to the
conditions of the Offer (the “Acceptance
Date”),
the
Board of Directors of the Company may, subject to compliance with Sections
4.02(c) and (d) of this Agreement, in response to a Superior Proposal (as
defined below) or a bona fide Takeover Proposal (the definition of which shall,
for purposes of this sentence only, be amended such that all references to
20%
shall be changed to 50.1%) that such Board of Directors determines in good
faith
is reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal (a “Likely
Superior Proposal”),
in
each case that was unsolicited (which term for all purposes of this Agreement
shall mean unsolicited after the date of this Agreement) and that did not
otherwise result from a breach of this Section 4.02, if such Board of Directors
determines in good faith (after consultation with outside counsel) that its
fiduciary obligations require it to do so, (x) furnish information with respect
to the Company and its Subsidiaries to the Person making such Superior Proposal
or Likely Superior Proposal (and its representatives) pursuant to a customary
confidentiality agreement, which confidentiality agreement contains terms that
are equivalent to, and in no respect less favorable to the Company than (but
need not contain a standstill provision), the terms of the Confidentiality
Agreement dated October 5, 2006, between Parent and the Company (as it may
be
amended from time to time, the “Confidentiality
Agreement”)
and
(y) participate in discussions or negotiations with the Person making such
Superior Proposal or Likely Superior Proposal (and its representatives)
regarding such Superior Proposal or Likely Superior Proposal.
For
purposes of this Agreement, “Superior
Proposal”
means
any unsolicited offer made by a third party to consummate a tender offer,
exchange offer, merger, asset acquisition, consolidation or similar transaction
which would result in such third party (or its shareholders)
43
owning,
directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the shares of Company Common Stock
then
outstanding (or of the surviving entity in a merger) or all or substantially
all
of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries and otherwise on terms which
the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith (following
consultation with a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation)
to be
more favorable to the holders of Company Common Stock than the Offer and the
Merger, taking into account any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed
by Parent to the Company in writing in response to such Superior Proposal or
otherwise.
For
purposes of this Agreement, “Takeover
Proposal”
means
any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person relating to any direct or
indirect acquisition or purchase of 20% or more of the assets of the Company
and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or 20% or more of any class or series of
equity securities of the Company or 20% or more of any class or series of equity
securities of any of its Subsidiaries representing in excess of 20% of the
voting power or equity represented by all the Company’s outstanding capital
stock, any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result
in
any Person beneficially owning 20% or more of any class or series of equity
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any merger,
consolidation, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution
or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other
than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except that a Takeover
Proposal shall not include an inquiry, proposal or offer relating solely to
the
MBO Business.
(b) Except
as
set forth below, neither the Board of Directors of the Company nor any committee
thereof shall (i) withdraw (or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub)
or
publicly propose to withdraw (or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub)
the approval or recommendation by such Board of Directors or any such committee
of this Agreement, the Offer or the Merger, (ii) adopt, approve or recommend,
or
publicly propose to adopt, approve or recommend, any Takeover Proposal, (iii)
cause or permit the Company to enter into any letter of intent, memorandum
of
understanding, agreement in principle, acquisition agreement, merger agreement,
option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement or other
agreement (each, an “Acquisition
Agreement”)
constituting or related to, or which is intended to or is reasonably likely
to
lead to, any Takeover Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement referred
to in Section 4.02(a) entered into under the circumstances referred to in such
Section 4.02(a)) or (iv) agree or resolve to take any of the actions set forth
in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of this sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing
and anything else in this Agreement to the contrary: (i) if, the Board of
Directors of the Company determines in good faith, after consultation with
outside counsel, that it is necessary to do so in order to comply with its
fiduciary obligations, the Board of Directors of the Company may, prior to
the
Acceptance Date, withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation of the Offer,
the Merger and this Agreement; and (ii) the Board of Directors of the Company
may, prior to the Acceptance Date, in response to a Superior Proposal that
was
unsolicited and that did not otherwise result from a breach of Section 4.02(a)
of this Agreement, terminate this Agreement (and concurrently with or after
such
termination cause the Company to enter into any Acquisition Agreement with
respect to any Superior Proposal), but only after the fourth (4th) Business
Day
following Parent’s receipt of written notice advising Parent that the Board of
Directors of the Company is prepared to accept a Superior Proposal,
specifying
44
the
material terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal and identifying the
Person making such Superior Proposal.
(c) In
addition to the obligations of the Company set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b)
of this Section 4.02, the Company shall promptly (and in no event later than
forty-eight (48) hours) advise Parent orally and in writing of any request
for
information that the Company reasonably believes could lead to a Takeover
Proposal, any receipt of a Takeover Proposal, or any inquiry the Company
reasonably believes could lead to any Takeover Proposal, the written and any
material terms and conditions of such request, Takeover Proposal or inquiry
(including any subsequent amendment or other modification to such terms and
conditions) and the identity of the Person making any such request, Takeover
Proposal or inquiry. The Company shall promptly keep Parent informed in all
material respects of the status and details (including amendments or proposed
amendments) of any such request, Takeover Proposal or inquiry and shall provide
to Parent all documentation and material information provided to any Person
who
has made a Superior Proposal or Likely Superior Proposal, which has not
previously been provided to Parent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, the Company shall not be obligated to provide information to Parent
or
Sub in violation of any confidentiality agreement entered into in accordance
with Section 4.02(a) hereof.
(d) Nothing
contained in this Section 4.02 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit
the
Company from (i) taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position
contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act, or (ii) making
any disclosure to the Company’s stockholders if, in the good faith judgment of
the Board of Directors of the Company, after consultation with outside counsel,
failure so to disclose would be inconsistent with Applicable Law; provided,
however,
that,
subject to Section 4.02(b), in no event shall the Board of Directors of the
Company or any committee thereof withdraw or modify (in a manner adverse to
Parent and Sub), or propose to withdraw or modify (in a manner adverse to Parent
and Sub), its position with respect to this Agreement, the Offer or the Merger,
or adopt, approve or recommend, or propose to adopt, approve or recommend,
any
Takeover Proposal.
(e) Notwithstanding
the provisions of this Section 4.02, the Company shall not be prohibited or
otherwise limited in any way from soliciting, initiating, encouraging,
facilitating, or responding to any offer or indication of interest with respect
to a purchase of the MBO Business. The parties expressly agree that the Company
may enter into an agreement for the sale of the MBO Business pursuant to an
agreement other than the MBO Agreement provided that Parent has approved the
terms and conditions in writing. Parent agrees that it shall not withhold
consent to such an agreement, provided the representations and warranties
therein do not survive the closing and the Company has no post-closing indemnity
obligations. Parent also agrees it will not unreasonably withhold consent to
such an agreement that contains post-closing indemnity obligations provided
that
such agreement provides that an amount equal to the Company’s maximum
post-closing contingent obligations thereunder, including indemnity obligations
and defense costs, will be held in escrow until satisfaction or expiration
of
any and all such post-closing obligations.
45
(f) If
the
Company agrees to sell the MBO Business pursuant to an agreement other than
the
MBO Agreement, Parent and Sub also agree to increase the Offer consideration
by
61.7% of the amount, if any, on a per share basis, by which the consideration
received by the Company for the MBO Business, net of any escrow established
to
satisfy post-closing indemnity obligations pursuant to Section 4.02(g), exceeds
the amount set forth in the MBO Agreement.
(g) In
the
event that an escrow is established as described in the last sentence of 4.02(e)
above, Parent agrees that it shall, upon satisfaction or expiration of any
and
all post-closing obligations, pay, on a pro rata basis and net of transaction
costs, any amount not required to satisfy the Company’s post-closing obligations
to the stockholders of the Company who tender shares in the Offer, whose shares
are cashed out in the Merger, and to the holders of in the money Company Stock
Options whose options are cashed out in the Merger.
ARTICLE
V.
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
Section
5.01. Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Company Stockholders Meeting.
(a) If
the
Company Stockholder Approval is required by law in order to complete the Merger,
the Company and Parent shall, as promptly as practicable following the
Acceptance Date, prepare and file with the SEC the Proxy Statement and the
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to respond as promptly
as
practicable to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto and to cause the
Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s stockholders as promptly as
practicable following the Acceptance Date. The Company shall promptly notify
Parent upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff or any request
from the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement
and shall provide Parent with copies of all correspondence between the Company
and its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC and its staff, on the
other hand. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy
Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to any comments
of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company (i) shall provide Parent an
opportunity to review and comment on such document or response, (ii) shall
include in such document or response all comments reasonably proposed by Parent,
and (iii) shall not file or mail such document or respond to the SEC prior
to
receiving Parent’s approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld,
delayed or conditioned.
(b) If
Company Stockholder Approval is required by law in order to complete the Merger,
and this Agreement shall not have been terminated, the Company shall, as
promptly as practicable following the Acceptance Date, establish a record date
(which will be as promptly as reasonably practicable following the Acceptance
Date) for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its
stockholders (the “Company
Stockholders Meeting”)
for
the purpose of obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company shall,
through its Board of Directors, recommend to its stockholders that they adopt
this Agreement, and shall include such
46
recommendation
in the Proxy Statement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Company agrees that its obligations pursuant to this Section 5.01(b) (except
for
the obligations imposed by the preceding sentence) shall not be affected by
(i)
the commencement, public proposal, public disclosure or communication to the
Company or any other Person of any Takeover Proposal, or (ii) the withdrawal
or
modification prior to the Acceptance Date, by the Board of Directors of the
Company or any committee thereof, of such Board’s or committee’s approval or
recommendation of the Offer, the Merger or this Agreement (unless the Agreement
shall have been terminated by Parent, Sub or the Company). Once the Company
Stockholders Meeting has been called and noticed, the Company shall not postpone
or adjourn (other than for the absence of a quorum and then only to the next
possible future date) the Company Stockholders Meeting without the written
consent of a majority of the Independent Directors. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent shall acquire at least
90%
of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, the parties shall take all
necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective as
soon
as practicable after the expiration of the Offer in accordance with Section
253
of the DGCL.
(c) Parent
agrees to cause all shares of Company Common Stock purchased pursuant to the
Offer and all other shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent and any
Subsidiary or Affiliate of Parent to be voted in favor of adoption of this
Agreement, if a stockholder vote is required by Applicable Law in order to
complete the Merger.
Section
5.02. Access
to Information; Confidentiality.
Subject
to Section 4.01(d), the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to, use commercially reasonable efforts to afford to Parent, and to Parent’s
officers, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other
advisors and representatives, reasonable and prompt access during normal
business hours during the period prior to the earliest to occur of the Control
Date, the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement to all their
respective properties, assets, books, contracts, commitments, directors,
officers, employees, attorneys, accountants, auditors, other advisors and
representatives and records and, during such period, the Company shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, make available to Parent on a prompt
basis (i) a copy of each report, schedule, form, statement and other document
filed or received by it during such period pursuant to the requirements of
domestic or foreign (whether national, federal, state, provincial, local or
otherwise) laws, and (ii) all other information concerning its business,
properties and personnel in the Company’s custody and control, in the case of
(i) and (ii) as Parent may reasonably request (including the work papers of
Ernst & Young LLP, provided that Ernst & Young LLP consents to furnish
such workpapers). If any material is withheld from Parent pursuant to the
provisions of the preceding sentence, the Company shall inform Parent as to
what, to Company’s Knowledge, is being withheld. Except
as
required by law, Parent will hold, and will direct its officers, employees,
investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other advisors and
representatives to hold, any and all information received from the Company,
directly or indirectly, in confidence in accordance with the Confidentiality
Agreement.
47
Section
5.03. Commercially
Reasonable Efforts; Notification.
(a) Upon
the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, including
Section 4.02, each of the parties agrees to use, to the fullest extent permitted
by Applicable Law, all commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to
be
taken, all actions, that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and
make effective the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and the Tender Agreements, including using all commercially
reasonable efforts to accomplish the following: (i) the taking of all
commercially reasonable acts necessary to cause the conditions to the Offer
and
the Merger to be satisfied, (ii) the obtaining of all necessary actions or
nonactions, waivers, consents, approvals, orders and authorizations from
Governmental Entities and the making of all necessary registrations,
declarations and filings, and (iii) the obtaining of all necessary consents,
approvals or waivers from third parties. In connection with and without limiting
the foregoing and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the
Company and its Board of Directors shall, if any state takeover statute or
similar statute or regulation is or becomes applicable to this Agreement, the
Tender Agreements, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby, use its commercially reasonable efforts to
ensure that the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions by the Company
contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated as promptly as practicable
on
the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect
of
such statute or regulation on this Agreement, the Tender Agreements, the Offer,
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. The
Company and Parent will provide such assistance, information and cooperation
to
each other as is reasonably required to obtain any such waivers, consents,
approvals, orders and authorizations and, in connection therewith, will notify
the other Person promptly following the receipt of any comments from any
Governmental Entity and of any request by any Governmental Entity for
amendments, supplements or additional information in respect of any
registration, declaration or filing with such Governmental Entity and will
supply the other Person with copies of all correspondence between such Person
or
any of its representatives, on the one hand, and any Governmental Entity, on
the
other hand.
(b) The
Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to give prompt notice to
Parent after acquiring Knowledge of, (i) any representation or warranty made
by
it contained in this Agreement becoming, or determined to have been, untrue
or
inaccurate, or (ii) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this
Agreement such that the conditions in paragraph (d) or (e) of Exhibit A would
not be satisfied; provided
that no
such notification shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
(c) Parent
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to give prompt notice to the Company
after acquiring Knowledge of, (i) any representation or warranty made by it
or
Sub contained in this Agreement becoming, or determined to have been, untrue
or
inaccurate, (ii) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this
Agreement, or
48
(iii)
the
existence of any fact or circumstance which makes it significantly unlikely
that
Parent will be able to satisfy its representation and warranty in Section
3.02(d) at the Closing Date; provided
that no
such notification shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement.
(d) The
Company shall give prompt notice to Parent regarding any developments in the
sale of the MBO Business, including, but not limited to, (i) any proposed
amendment to the MBO Agreement or (ii) any bona fide offer to purchase the
MBO
Business other than pursuant to the MBO Agreement.
Section
5.04. Company
Stock Options.
As soon
as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company Board of
Directors (or, if appropriate, any committee administering the Company Stock
Plans) shall take or cause to be taken such actions consistent with the Company
Stock Plans and Applicable Law as are required to cause (x) the Company Stock
Plans to terminate as of the Effective Time and (y) the provisions in any other
Company Benefit Plan providing for the issuance, transfer or grant of any
capital stock of the Company or any interest in respect of any capital stock
of
the Company to be deleted as of the Effective Time. Subject to the provisions
of
Section 2.03, the Company shall take such actions as necessary to ensure that
following the Effective Time no holder of a Company Stock Option or any
participant in any Company Stock Plan or other Company Benefit Plan shall have
any right thereunder to acquire any capital stock of the Company or the
Surviving Corporation.
Section
5.05. Indemnification,
Exculpation and Insurance.
(a) From
and
after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall indemnify, defend
and
hold harmless, and Parent shall itself indemnify, defend and hold harmless
(jointly and severally with the Surviving Corporation), in each case, to the
fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the present and former officers,
directors, employees and employee benefit plan fiduciaries (each an “Indemnified
Party”) of the Company and its Subsidiaries against all judgments, losses,
claims, damages, fines, penalties and liabilities in respect of acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including acts or
omissions occurring in connection with this Agreement, the MBO Agreement and
the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby), including amounts paid in
settlement or compromise with the approval of Parent (which approval shall
not
be unreasonably withheld, delayed or, conditioned) (“Indemnified Amounts”) if
such Indemnified Amounts result from actions brought by reason of the fact
that
such Indemnified Party is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company
or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer,
partner, venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee, agent or similar functionary
of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, sole proprietorship, trust,
nonprofit entity, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, whether arising
prior to or after the Effective Time. Parent and Sub agree that all rights
to
exculpation, advancement of expenses and indemnification for acts or omissions
occurring prior to the Effective Time now existing in favor of the Indemnified
Parties as provided in the DGCL, the Certificates of Incorporation or the Bylaws
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case in effect as of the date
hereof, shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect
49
in
accordance with their terms and without amendment thereof. Without limiting
the
generality of the preceding sentence, in the event that any Indemnified Party
becomes involved in any actual or threatened action, suit, claim, proceeding
or
investigation covered by this Section 5.05 after the Effective Time, Parent
shall, and the Surviving Corporation shall (jointly and severally), to the
fullest extent permitted by law, promptly advance to such Indemnified Party
his
or her legal or other expenses (including the cost of any investigation and
preparation incurred in connection therewith), subject to the providing by
such
Indemnified Party of an undertaking to reimburse all amounts so advanced in
the
event of a non-appealable determination of a court of competent jurisdiction
that such Indemnified Party is not entitled thereto. For at least six years
after the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Corporation will jointly
and
severally, without any lapse in coverage, provide officers' and directors'
liability insurance in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior to the
Effective Time covering each such Person currently covered by the Company's
officers' and directors' liability insurance policy (each an "Insured Party")
on
terms with respect to coverage and amount no less favorable in any material
respect than those of such policy in effect on the date hereof; provided, that
the Surviving Corporation shall not be obligated to expend annual premiums
for
such insurance during such period in excess of 200% of
the
per annum rate of the aggregate annual premium currently paid by the Company
for
such insurance on the date of this Agreement; provided that if the annual
premium for such insurance shall exceed such 200%
in
any year, the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated to obtain a policy with
the greatest coverage available for a cost not exceeding such
amount.
(b) The
provisions of this Section 5.05 are intended to be for the benefit of, and
will
be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and Insured Party, his or her heirs
and his or her representatives.
Section
5.06. Fees
and Expenses.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Sections 5.06(c), (d) and (e), all fees and expenses incurred
in
connection with this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such fees
or
expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated.
(b) In
the
event that (i) (A) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made known to the Company
or has been made directly to its stockholders or any Person has announced an
intention (whether or not conditional and whether or not withdrawn) to make
a
Takeover Proposal, (B) thereafter this Agreement is terminated by either Parent
or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(i), and (C) within six (6) months
after such termination, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into
any
Acquisition Agreement with respect to, or consummates, any Takeover Proposal
(the definition of which in Section 4.02(a) shall, for the purposes of this
Section 5.06(b)(i)(C) only, be amended such that all references to 20% shall
be
changed to 30%), or (ii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to
Section 7.01(c) or by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(e), then the Company
shall pay Parent as its sole remedy a fee equal to $8.0 million (the
“Termination
Fee”)
by
wire transfer of same day funds to an
50
account
designated by Parent (x) in the case of a termination by Parent pursuant to
Section 7.01(c), within two (2) Business Days after such termination, (y) in
the
case of a termination by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(e), within one
(1)
Business Day of the date of such termination, or (z) in the case of a payment
as
a result of more than one event referred to in Section 5.06(b)(i)(C), upon
the
first to occur of such events. The Company acknowledges that the agreements
contained in this Section 5.06(b) are an integral part of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these agreements, Parent
would
not enter into this Agreement; accordingly, if the Company fails promptly to
pay
the amounts due pursuant to this Section 5.06(b), and, in order to obtain such
payment, Parent commences a suit that results in a judgment against the Company
for the amounts set forth in this Section 5.06(b), the Company shall pay to
Parent interest on the amounts set forth in this Section 5.06 at the prime
rate
of Citibank, N.A. in effect on the date such payment was required to be
made.
(c) The
Company shall reimburse Parent and Sub for all their expenses incurred in
connection with this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in the event that (i) the Termination Fee is
not
payable and (ii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section
7.01(d) and Parent is not in breach of its representations, warranties and
covenants under this Agreement; provided
that the
aggregate amount of such reimbursement shall not exceed $1.5 million . All
payments made pursuant to this Section 5.06(c) shall be made by wire transfer
of
same day funds to an account designated by Parent within 2 Business Days of
such
termination.
(d) In
the
event that this Agreement is terminated by Company pursuant to Section 7.01(f)
solely as a result of a breach of Section 3.02 (d), then Parent shall pay
Company, as its sole remedy, a fee equal to the Termination Fee by wire transfer
of same day funds to an account designated by Company. In addition, Parent
shall
reimburse the Company for all expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement in the event that this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant
to Section 7.01(f) (including as a result of a breach of Section 3.02(d));
provided
that the
aggregate amount of such reimbursement shall not exceed $1.5 million. All
payments made pursuant to this Section 5.06(d) shall be made within two Business
Days of such termination by the Company by wire transfer of same day funds
to an
account designated by the Company.
(e) Parent
and Company shall each pay one-half of any filing fees required in connection
with the HSR filing required under the HSR Act.
Section
5.07. Information
Supplied.
(a) The
Company agrees that none of the information supplied or to be supplied by the
Company specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the
Offer Documents or the Schedule 14D-9 or Schedule 13E-3 or any information
statement to be filed by the Company in connection with the Offer pursuant
to
Rule 14f-1 under the Exchange Act (the “Information
Statement”)
will
(except to the extent
51
revised
or superseded by amendments or supplements contemplated hereby), at the time
it
is filed with the SEC or first published, sent or given to the Company’s
stockholders, or at the time of any amendment or supplement thereof, or (ii)
the
Proxy Statement will, at the date it is filed with the SEC or mailed to the
Company’s stockholders, at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting or at
the time of any amendment or supplement thereof, contain any untrue statement
of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, except that no covenant
is made by the Company with respect to statements made in the Offer Documents,
the Schedule 14D-9 or Schedule 13E-3, the Information Statement or the Proxy
Statement based on information supplied by Parent or Sub or information relating
to C-W Co. and its members supplied by C-W Co. or its members, in each case,
specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein. The Offer
Documents, the Schedule 14D-9, the Schedule 13E-3, the Information Statement
and
Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(b) Parent
and Sub agree that none of the information supplied or to be supplied by Parent
or Sub specifically for inclusion in the Offer Documents, the Schedule 14D-9,
the Information Statement or the Proxy Statement will (except to the extent
revised or superseded by amendments or supplements contemplated hereby), at
the
date (i) the Offer Documents or the Information Statement is filed with the
SEC
or first published, sent or given to the Company’s stockholders or at the time
of any amendment or supplement thereof, or (ii) the Proxy Statement is filed
with the SEC or mailed to the Company’s stockholders or at the time of the
Company Stockholders Meeting, in each case, contain any untrue statement of
a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
(c) The
parties agree to treat the transactions contemplated hereby as a transaction
subject to Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act solely for purposes of disclosure
requirements under the Exchange Act. Neither Parent nor Sub, however, believes
that either of them or any of their affiliates is a person that, directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by,
or
is under common control, with the Company. For purposes of this paragraph,
the
term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the Company,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or
otherwise.
Section
5.08. Benefits
Matters.
(a) During
the period commencing upon the Acceptance Date and ending on the last day of
the
month during which the Acceptance Date occurs (the “Continuation Period”),
except for those Company Benefit Plans set forth in Section 5.08(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, Parent shall cause the Company (and after the
Effective Time the surviving corporation ) to maintain, without adverse
amendment
52
except
as
required by law, the MBO Agreement or this Agreement, each of the Company
Benefit Plans and Company Benefit Agreements (excluding any equity-based
compensation plans or annual incentive compensation plans but including, without
limitation, any Company Benefit Plan that is a severance plan or which provides
welfare benefits to former employees), and shall permit the current and former
employees, directors and officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries who
participate in such plans immediately prior to the Acceptance Date to continue
such participation during the Continuation Period (subject to the terms of
the
applicable Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreement).
(b) With
respect to welfare or pension benefits provided to Company Employees following
the Continuation Period, Parent shall provide that, (i) service credited to
Company Employees with respect to employment with the Company or its
Subsidiaries (or predecessors) prior to the Acceptance Date shall be recognized
for purposes of eligibility to participate in the applicable plans and vesting
of benefits (but not for benefit accrual) under such plans and under vacation
or
other paid-time off programs or policies to the extent such service was
recognized by the Company as of such date and (ii) all pre-existing condition
limitations and eligibility waiting periods under any group health plan shall
be
waived with respect to such Company Employees and their eligible dependents
who
were participants in comparable Company Benefit Plans prior to the end of the
Continuation Period; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.08(b)
shall require the payment of duplicative benefits. For purposes of this Section
5.08(b) “Company Employees” shall mean the employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries immediately following the closing of the sale of the MBO Business.
(c) As
of and
following the Acceptance Date, Parent shall cause the Company (and after the
Effective Time the Surviving Corporation) to honor in accordance with their
existing terms and without adverse amendment the annual incentive bonus plans
of
the Company set forth in Section 5.08(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule
(the
“Bonus Plans”) with respect to the Company’s fiscal year ending December 31,
2006 and shall cause participants in such Bonus Plans to be paid any amounts
due
under the Bonus Plans based on the Company’s performance during such fiscal year
determined without regard to the effects of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (including, without limitation, any transaction fees, write
downs
or other costs incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution and
consummation of this Agreement or the integration of the applicable businesses
by Parent). Parent shall cause such bonuses to be determined and paid in
accordance with the Company’s past practice (including with respect to
determination of the attainment of personal objective components under the
Bonus
Plans); provided, however, that any involuntary, not-for-cause termination
of
the employment of a participant in a Bonus Plan following the Acceptance Date
shall be disregarded for purposes of determining eligibility for the payment
of
an award under the applicable Bonus Plan.
(d) Prior
to
the Effective Time, (i) the Company shall take all necessary actions to maintain
the qualified status of the Company’s 401(k) Retirement Plan with Section 401 of
the Code and (ii) the Board of Directors of Company shall have adopted a
resolution freezing contributions to the Deferred Compensation
Plan.
53
Section
5.09. Public
Announcements.
Parent
and Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall, to the
extent reasonably practicable, consult with each other before issuing, and
give
each other a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon, any press
release or other public statements with respect to this Agreement, the Offer,
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The
parties agree that the initial press release to be issued with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be in the form heretofore
agreed to by the parties.
Section
5.10. Directors.
(a) Promptly
upon the acceptance for payment of, and payment by Sub for, any shares of
Company Common Stock representing in excess of the Minimum Tender Condition
pursuant to the Offer, Sub shall be entitled to designate such number of
directors on the Board of Directors of the Company as will give Sub, subject
to
compliance with Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act, representation on the Board
of Directors of the Company equal to at least that number of directors, rounded
up to the next whole number, which is the product of (a) the total number of
directors on the Board of Directors of the Company (giving effect to the
directors elected pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by (b) the percentage
that (i) such number of shares of Company Common Stock so accepted for payment
and paid for by Sub plus the number of shares of Company Common Stock otherwise
owned by Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent bears to (ii) the fully diluted
number of such shares outstanding, and the Company shall, at such time, cause
Sub’s designees to be so elected; provided,
however,
that in
the event that Sub’s designees are appointed or elected to the Board of
Directors of the Company, until the Effective Time the Board of Directors of
the
Company shall have at least three directors, or such other number as may be
required by the rules of the NYSE, who are Directors on the date of this
Agreement and who are independent directors for purposes of the continued
listing requirements of the NYSE (the “Independent
Directors”);
and
provided
further
that, in
such event, if the number of Independent Directors shall be reduced below three
for any reason whatsoever, any remaining Independent Directors (or Independent
Director, if there shall be only one remaining) shall be entitled to designate
persons to fill such vacancies who shall be deemed to be Independent Directors
for purposes of this Agreement (and Parent and Sub shall cause such persons
to
be elected as such) or, if no Independent Directors then remain, the other
directors shall designate three persons, or such other number as may be required
by the rules of the NYSE, to fill such vacancies who are not officers,
stockholders or Affiliates of the Company, Parent or Sub (and Parent and Sub
shall cause such persons to be elected as such), and such persons shall be
deemed to be Independent Directors for purposes of this Agreement. Subject
to
Applicable Law, the Company shall take all action requested by Parent necessary
to effect any such election, including mailing to its stockholders the
Information Statement containing the information required by Section 14(f)
of
the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-1 promulgated thereunder, and the Company shall
make such mailing with the mailing of the Schedule 14D-9 (provided that Sub
shall have provided to the Company on a timely basis all information required
to
be included in the Information Statement with respect to Sub’s designees). In
connection with the foregoing, the Company shall promptly, at the option of
Sub,
either increase the size of the Board of Directors of the Company or obtain
the
54
resignation
of such number of its current directors as is necessary to enable Sub’s
designees to be elected or appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company
as
provided above.
(b) Prior
to
the Effective Time, the Company shall cause each member of its Board of
Directors to resign as a director of such Board effective immediately prior
to
the Effective Time.
Section
5.11. Transfer
Taxes.
All
stock transfer, real estate transfer, documentary, stamp, recording and other
similar taxes (including interest, penalties and additions to any such taxes)
(“Transfer
Taxes”)
incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be paid by either Sub or the Surviving Corporation, and the Company shall
cooperate with Sub and Parent in preparing, executing and filing any tax returns
with respect to such Transfer Taxes, and the Surviving Corporation shall hold
all other Persons and entities (including the Company prior to the Merger)
harmless from and against any losses in connection with such Transfer
Taxes.
ARTICLE
VI.
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO MERGER
Section
6.01. Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger.
The
obligation of each party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction
or
waiver by such party on or prior to the Closing Date of the following
conditions; provided,
however,
that
the right to terminate this Agreement for failure of a condition shall not
be
available to any party whose breach of this Agreement has been a principal
reason for such failure:
(a) Stockholder
Approval.
The
Company Stockholder Approval, if required by Applicable Law, shall have been
obtained, and shall include approval by a majority of outstanding shares of
Common Stock beneficially owned by persons (the “Disinterested
Stockholders”)
other
than Parent, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxx, any other
director of the Company, any member of the management group proposing to buy
the
OBS Business, and their respective affiliates. The approval pursuant to this
paragraph 6.01(a) shall be referred to as “Disinterested
Stockholder Approval”.
(b) Antitrust.
Any
waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the
HSR Act or any other applicable competition, merger control, antitrust or
similar laws or regulations shall have been terminated or shall have
expired.
(c) No
Injunctions or Legal Restraints.
No
temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other order
or decree issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other binding and
applicable legal restraint or prohibition (collectively, “Legal
Restraints”)
that
has the effect of preventing the consummation of the Merger shall be in
effect.
55
(d) Purchase
of Shares in the Offer.
Sub
shall have previously made the Offer as provided herein and accepted for payment
and paid for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer.
(e) MBO
Closing.
The
transactions contemplated by the MBO Agreement (or any other agreement for
the
sale of the MBO Business as permitted hereunder) shall have been consummated.
(f) Benefit
Matters.
Parent
shall have determined that the Company’s 401(k) Plan is qualified under Section
401 of the Code and the Board of Directors of Company shall have adopted a
resolution freezing contributions to the Deferred Compensation
Plan.
ARTICLE
VII.
TERMINATION,
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section
7.01. Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated, and the Offer and the Merger contemplated hereby
may be abandoned, at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or
after the Disinterested Stockholder Approval has been obtained:
(a) by
mutual
written consent of Parent, Sub and the Company, provided
that if
Sub’s designees are elected to the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to
Section 5.10, then such termination shall require approval of a majority of
the
Independent Directors in addition to that of the Board of Directors of the
Company;
(b) by
either
Parent or the Company:
(i) if
the
Offer is not consummated on or before a date which is on or before five (5)
months from the date of this Agreement (the “Outside
Date”);
provided
that
such date shall be extended for a period not exceeding sixty (60) days if as
of
such date (A) any requisite waiting period under the HSR Act (and any extension
thereof) applicable to the purchase of the shares of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer or the Merger shall not have expired or (B) any temporary
restraining order or preliminary injunction or other non-final order or decree
shall have been issued by any court of competent jurisdiction, or any other
legal restraint or prohibition that has the effect of preventing the
consummation of the Offer or the Merger shall be in effect; provided
further,
however,
that
the Outside Date shall not be extended past May 30, 2007; provided
that the
right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(i) shall
not
be available to any party whose breach of this Agreement has been a principal
reason that the Offer or the Merger has not been consummated by such date;
or
(ii) if
any
Legal Restraint set forth in Section 6.01(c) shall be in effect and shall have
become final and nonappealable, or
(iii) if
as a
result of the failure of any of the conditions set forth in Exhibit A to this
Agreement, the Offer shall have terminated or expired in accordance with its
terms without Sub having purchased any shares of Company Common Stock pursuant
to the Offer; provided,
however,
that
the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause (iii)
56
shall
not
be available to any party whose breach of this Agreement has been a principal
reason for such failure of any of the conditions set forth in Exhibit A to
this
Agreement;
(c) by
Parent
(i) if the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof shall
have
withdrawn or modified (in a manner adverse to Parent and Sub) the recommendation
of such Board of Directors of this Agreement (it being understood and agreed
that a notice to Parent pursuant to Section 4.02(b) or a communication by the
Board of Directors of the Company to its stockholders pursuant to Rule
14d-9(f)(3) of the Exchange Act, or any similar type of communication to such
stockholders in connection with the making or amendment of a tender offer or
exchange offer, shall not be deemed to constitute a withdrawal, modification
or
change of its recommendation of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby), the Offer or the Merger, or (ii) upon Parent’s receipt of written
notice advising Parent that the Board of Directors of the Company is prepared
to
accept a Superior Proposal;
(d) by
Parent
prior to the Acceptance Date if the Company shall have breached any of its
representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in paragraph
(d)
or (e) of Exhibit A which breach has not been or is incapable of being cured
by
the Company within thirty Business Days after its receipt of written notice
thereof from Parent;
(e) prior
to
the Acceptance Date by the Company in accordance with Section 4.02(b) subject
to
compliance by the Company with the notice provisions therein and the prior
payment of the Termination Fee and expense reimbursement in accordance with
Section 5.06; or
(f) by
the
Company prior to the Acceptance Date, if Parent shall have breached any of
its
representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach has not been or is incapable of being cured within thirty (30) Business
Days after its receipt of written notice thereof from the Company.
Section
7.02. Effect
of Termination.
In the
event of termination of this Agreement by either the Company or Parent as
provided in Section 7.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and have
no
effect, without any liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Sub or the
Company, other than the provisions of Section 3.01(r), the last sentence of
Section 5.02, Section 5.06, this Section 7.02 and Article VIII; provided
that no
such termination shall relieve any party hereto from any liability or damages
(including reasonable attorney’s fees) resulting from a willful or reckless
breach by a party of any of its representations, warranties or covenants set
forth in this Agreement.
Section
7.03. Amendment.
This
Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any time pursuant to
resolutions duly adopted by their respective board of directors, whether before
or after the Disinterested Stockholder Approval has been obtained; provided
that
after the purchase of shares of Disinterested Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer, no amendment shall be made which decreases the Merger Consideration,
and,
after the Disinterested Stockholder Approval has been obtained, there shall
be
made no amendment that by Applicable Law requires
57
further
approval by stockholders without the further approval of such stockholders.
This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf
of each of the parties hereto. Following the Control Date and prior to the
Effective Time, the Company shall maintain the required number of Independent
Directors and the affirmative vote of a majority of the Independent Directors
then in office shall be required by the Company to (i) amend or terminate this
Agreement by the Company, (ii) exercise or waive any of the Company’s rights or
remedies under this Agreement or (iii) extend the time for performance of Parent
and Sub’s respective obligations under this Agreement, provided, however, if the
foregoing provisions of this subsection are invalid or incapable of being
enforced under Applicable Law, then neither Parent nor Sub shall approve (either
in its capacity as a stockholder or as a party to this Agreement, as applicable)
and Parent and Sub shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to prevent
the occurrence of, such action unless there shall be Independent Directors
in
office and such action shall have received approval of a supermajority of the
Board of Directors of the Company consisting of a majority of the Independent
Directors and all directors who are not Independent Directors. The Board of
Directors of the Company shall not delegate any matter covered by the preceding
sentence of this Section 7.03 to any committee of the Board of Directors of
the
Company unless such committee consists only of Independent
Directors.
Section
7.04. Extension;
Waiver.
Subject
to the penultimate sentence of Section 7.03 and Applicable Law, at any time
prior to the Effective Time, the parties may (a) extend the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties, (b)
waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein
or
in any document delivered pursuant hereto or (c) waive compliance with any
of
the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of
a
party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. The failure or delay
by
any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement
or
otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights nor shall any partial
exercise by any party to this Agreement of any of its rights under this
Agreement preclude any other or further exercise of such rights or any other
rights under this Agreement.
ARTICLE
VIII.
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section
8.01. Nonsurvival
of Representations and Warranties.
None of
the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument
delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive beyond the Acceptance Date.
This Section 8.01 shall not limit any covenant or agreement of the parties
which
by its terms contemplates performance after the Acceptance Date.
Section
8.02. Notices.
All
notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall
be
in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally or sent by
overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
if
to
Parent or Sub,
to: Parent
AUSA
Holding Company
58
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xx. XX
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
President
(with
a
copy to General Counsel at same address)
with
a
copy
to:
Lord,
Bissell & Brook LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
if
to the
Company, to: Xxxxx,
Inc.
000
X. Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
President and Chief Operating Officer
with
a
copy
to:
Vedder, Price, Xxxxxxx & Kammholz, P.C.
000
X.
XxXxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Block, Esq.
Lane X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Section
8.03. Definitions.
For
purposes of this Agreement:
(a) an
“Affiliate”
of
any
Person means another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such first Person;
(b) “Applicable
Law(s)”
means
any applicable federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, ordinance,
regulation, rule code, order, other requirement or rule of law, now or hereafter
in effect and as amended, and any judicial or administrative interpretation
thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or
judgment.
(c) “Business
Day”
means
each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking
institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required by law or
executive order to be closed;
(d) “Knowledge”
means
the actual knowledge of the persons listed in Exhibit E;
(e) “Material
Adverse Effect”
means
any state of facts, change, development, effect, event, condition or occurrence
that would reasonably be expected to be both material and adverse to the
business, assets, properties, financial condition and results of operations
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except for any state of
facts, change, development, effect, event, condition or occurrence which relates
primarily to the business segments to be sold by the Company pursuant to the
59
MBO
Agreement or, except as permitted by Section 4.02, to prevent or materially
delay the consummation of the Offer or the Merger, provided,
however,
that
any such state of facts, change, development, effect, event, condition or
occurrence relating to (i) the economy in general, (ii) general business and
industry market conditions as they affect businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, (iii) the execution or announcement of this Agreement, (iv) any
actions taken by Parent, Sub or any of their respective Affiliates after the
date hereof and prior to the Closing Date that relate to, or affect, the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (v) resulting from compliance
by
the Company and its Subsidiaries with the terms of this Agreement or (vi)
resulting from any liability, cost or expense associated with, relating to
or
arising from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including legal,
accounting and financial advisory fees and disbursements) shall not be taken
into account in any such determination; provided, further, that any change
in
the market trading prices for the Company Common Stock shall not be taken into
account in any such determination;
(f) “Person”
means
an individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, trust,
limited liability company, Governmental Entity, unincorporated organization
or
other entity; and
(g) a
“Significant
Subsidiary”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange
Act.
(h) a
“Subsidiary”
of
any
Person means another Person, an amount of the voting securities, other voting
ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at
least a majority of its Board of Directors or other governing body (or, if
there
are no such voting interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of which)
is
owned directly or indirectly by such first Person.
Section
8.04. Interpretation.
When a
reference is made in this Agreement to a Section, Subsection or Schedule, such
reference shall be to a Section or Subsection of, or a Schedule to, this
Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings
contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect
in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words
“include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. The words “hereof”,
“herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement
shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision
of
this Agreement. The term “or” is not exclusive. The definitions contained in
this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of
such terms. Any agreement or instrument defined or referred to herein or in
any
agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such agreement or
instrument as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented. References
to
a Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Section
8.05. Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or
more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to
the
other parties.
60
Section
8.06. Entire
Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries.
This
Agreement, the Tender Agreements and the other agreements contemplated hereby
constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the
subject matter of this Agreement, other than the Confidentiality Agreement.
This
Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto (and their respective successors and assigns) any rights or remedies
except for the provisions of Article I and the provisions of Section 5.05 which
(with respect to the provisions of Section 5.05) are intended for the benefit
of
the Indemnified Parties or Insured Parties, their heirs and
representatives.
Section
8.07. Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws
of
the State of Delaware, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Section
8.08. Assignment.
This
Agreement shall not be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by
operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other
parties.
Section
8.09. Enforcement.
The
parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of
the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their
specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the
parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches
of
this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this
Agreement in any court of the United States located in the State of Delaware
or
in any Delaware state court, this being in addition to any other remedy to
which
they are entitled at law or in equity. In addition, each of the parties hereto
(a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any court of
the
United States located in the State of Delaware or of any Delaware state court
in
the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny
or
defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from
any
such court, and (c) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in any court other
than a court of the United States located in the State of Delaware or a Delaware
state court.
Section
8.10. Severability.
If any
term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable
of
being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect.
Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal
or
incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith
to
modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as
closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law in an
acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are
fulfilled to the extent possible.
61
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to
be
signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the
date first written above.
AUSA
HOLDING COMPANY
By:
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
Title:
President
|
|
AUSA
MERGER SUB, INC.
By:
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
Title:
President
|
|
XXXXX,
INC.
By:
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title:
President
|
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EXHIBIT
A
CONDITIONS
OF THE OFFER
Notwithstanding
any other term of the Offer or this Agreement, Sub shall not be required to
accept for payment or, subject to any applicable rules and regulations of the
SEC, including Rule 14e-l(c) under the Exchange Act (relating to Sub’s
obligation to pay for or return tendered shares of Company Common Stock promptly
after the termination or withdrawal of the Offer), to pay for any shares of
Company Common Stock tendered pursuant to the Offer unless (i) there shall
have
been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the Offer
that number of shares of Company Common Stock which, together with shares
already beneficially owned by Parent or Sub, would constitute at least a
majority of the outstanding Company Common Stock (determined on a fully diluted
basis for all outstanding stock options and any other rights to acquire Company
Common Stock on the date of purchase) as well as a majority of Outstanding
Common Stock beneficially owned by Disinterested Company Stockholders, (the
“Minimum
Tender Condition”)
and
(ii) any requisite waiting period under the HSR Act (and any extension thereof)
applicable to the purchase of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer or to the Merger shall have expired. Furthermore, notwithstanding any
other term of the Offer or this Agreement, Sub shall not be required to commence
the Offer or accept for payment or, subject as aforesaid, to pay for any shares
of Company Common Stock not theretofore accepted for payment or paid for, and,
subject to and in accordance with this Agreement, may terminate or amend the
Offer, with the consent of the Company or if, immediately prior to the
applicable expiration of the Offer, any of the following conditions
exists:
(a) there
shall be pending any suit, action or proceeding by any Person or by any
Governmental Entity, in either case having a reasonable likelihood of success,
or any suit, action or proceeding shall be threatened by any Governmental Entity
(i) challenging the acquisition by Parent or Sub of any shares of Company Common
Stock, seeking to restrain or prohibit consummation of the Offer or the Merger,
or seeking to place material limitations on the ownership of shares of Company
Common Stock (or shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation) by Parent
or Sub, (ii) seeking to prohibit or limit the ownership or operation by the
Company or Parent and their respective Subsidiaries of any material portion
of
the business or assets of the Company or Parent and their respective
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or to compel the Company or Parent and their
respective Subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate any material portion
of
the business or assets of the Company or Parent and their respective
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, as a result of the Offer, the Merger or any
of
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Tender Agreements,
or (iii) seeking to prohibit Parent or any of its Subsidiaries from effectively
controlling in any material respect the business or operations of the Company
or
Parent and their respective Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(b) any
temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other order
or decree shall be issued by any court of competent jurisdiction
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or
other
legal restraint or prohibition that has the effect of preventing the
consummation of the Offer or the Merger shall be in effect;
(c) except
as
set out in Section 3.01(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since the date
of
this Agreement, there shall have been any Material Adverse Effect;
(d) the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement,
disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect, shall not be true and correct, in each
case, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Acceptance Date with the
same effect as though made as of the Acceptance Date (except that the accuracy
of the representations and warranties that by their terms speak as of a
specified date will be determined only as of such date), except in each of
the
above cases, where the failure of such representations and warranties to be
true
and correct, individually and in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) the
Company shall have failed to perform in any material respect any obligation
required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the
Acceptance Date;
(f) Parent
and the Company shall not have obtained (i) all material consents, approvals,
authorizations, qualifications and orders of all Governmental Entities legally
required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and (ii) all other consents, approvals, authorizations,
qualifications and orders of Governmental Entities or third parties required
in
connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except in the case of this clause (ii) for those the failure of which
to be obtained, individually and in the aggregate would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(g) The
MBO
Certifications and Financing Commitment Letter shall not have been delivered
to
Parent;
(h) this
Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms.
The
foregoing conditions (other than with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) of the
first paragraph of this Exhibit A) are for the sole benefit of Sub and Parent
and may be asserted by Sub or Parent regardless of the circumstances giving
rise
to such condition or may be waived by Sub and Parent in whole or in part at
any
time and from time to time in their sole discretion. The conditions set forth
in
clauses (i) and (ii) of the first paragraph of Exhibit A may not be waived.
The
failure by Parent, Sub or any other Affiliate of Parent at any time to exercise
any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right,
the
waiver of any such right with respect to particular facts and circumstances
shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other facts and circumstances
and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted at
any
time and from time to time prior to the Acceptance Date.
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