Exhibit 1.1
ABFS MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST 2000-2
MORTGAGE LOAN BACKED NOTES
SERIES 2000-2
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
Xxx Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
June 14, 2000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Prudential Securities Secured Financing Corporation (the
"Depositor") proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in
the attached Underwriting Agreement Standard Provisions, dated June 14, 2000
(the "Standard Provisions"), between the Depositor and Prudential Securities
Incorporated, to issue and sell to you (the "Underwriter") the Securities
specified in Schedule I hereto (the "Offered Securities"). The Depositor agrees
that each of the provisions of the Standard Provisions is incorporated herein by
reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Underwriting
Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full
herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall
be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Underwriting
Agreement. Each reference to the "Representative" herein and in the provisions
of the Standard Provisions so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer
to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Standard
Provisions are used herein as therein defined. The Prospectus Supplement and the
accompanying Prospectus relating to the Offered Securities (together, the
"Prospectus") are incorporated by reference herein.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the
Standard Provisions incorporated herein by reference, the Depositor agrees to
issue and sell to the Underwriter, and the Underwriter agrees to purchase from
the Depositor, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the
Underwriter and in the manner set forth in Schedule I hereto, the entire
original principal balance of the Offered Securities.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please
sign and return to us two counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by
you, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the
Standard Provisions incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding
agreement between the Underwriter and the Depositor.
Yours truly,
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES SECURED
FINANCING CORPORATION
By:
---------------------------
Name:
Title:
Accepted as of the date hereof:
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
By:
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]
SCHEDULE I
Title of Offered ABFS Mortgage Loan Trust 2000-2, Mortgage
Securities: Backed Notes, Series 2000-2, Class A-1 and
Class A-2.
Terms of Offered The Offered Securities shall have the terms
Securities: set forth in the Prospectus and shall
conform in all material respects to the
descriptions thereof contained therein, and
shall be issued pursuant to an Indenture, to
be dated as of June 1, 2000, between the
ABFS Mortgage Loan Trust 2000-2, as issuer,
and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as indenture
trustee.
Purchase Price: The purchase price for the Offered
Securities shall be 99.70% and 99.70% of the
aggregate note principal balance of the
Class A-1 Notes and Class A-2 Notes,
respectively, as of the Closing Date, plus
accrued interest at the rate of 8.035% per
annum, on the aggregate note principal
balance of the Class A-1 Notes from, and
including June 1, 2000 to, but not including
the Closing Date.
Specified funds for
payment of Purchase Price: Federal Funds (immediately available funds).
Required Ratings: Aaa by Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc.
AAA by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
Closing Date: On or about June 29, 2000 at 10:00 A.M.
eastern standard time or at such other time
as the Depositor and the Underwriter shall
agree.
Closing Location: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-00000.
Name and address of Designated Representative: Prudential
Representative: Securities Incorporated.
One New York Plaza
Address for Notices, etc.: Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Managing Director - Asset Backed
Financed Group
STANDARD PROVISIONS TO UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
June 14, 2000
From time to time, Prudential Securities Secured Financing
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Depositor") may enter into one or more
underwriting agreements (each, an "Underwriting Agreement") that provide for the
sale of designated securities to the several underwriters named therein (such
underwriters constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Underwriting
Agreement and the securities specified therein). The several underwriters named
in an Underwriting Agreement will be represented by one or more representatives
as named in such Underwriting Agreement (collectively, the "Representative").
The term "Representative" also refers to a single firm acting as sole
representative of the Underwriters and to Underwriters who act without any firm
being designated as their representative. The standard provisions set forth
herein (the "Standard Provisions") may be incorporated by reference in any
Underwriting Agreement. These Standard Provisions shall not be construed as an
obligation of the Depositor to sell any securities or as an obligation of any of
the Underwriters to purchase such securities. The obligation of the Depositor to
sell any securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase
any of the securities shall be evidenced by the Underwriting Agreement with
respect to the securities specified therein. An Underwriting Agreement shall be
in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be
evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid
transmission device designed to produce a written record of the communications
transmitted. The obligations of the underwriters under these Standard Provisions
and each Underwriting Agreement shall be several and not joint. Unless otherwise
defined herein, the terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein
as defined in the Prospectus referred to below.
1. The Offered Securities. The Depositor proposes to sell pursuant
to the applicable Underwriting Agreement to the several Underwriters named
therein business purpose loans and home equity loan backed notes (the
"Securities") representing indebtedness secured primarily by the property of a
trust which consists of a pool of business purpose loans and home equity loans
(the "Mortgage Loans") and certain related property. The Securities will be
issued pursuant to an Indenture (the "Indenture") by and between ABFS Mortgage
Loan Trust 2000-2, as issuer (the "Issuer"), and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
indenture trustee (the "Indenture Trustee"). The Mortgage Loans will be
purchased by the Depositor pursuant to an Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement (the
"Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement") by and among the Depositor, ABFS 2000-2, Inc.
(the "Unaffiliated Seller"), American Business Credit, Inc. ("ABC"),
HomeAmerican Credit, Inc. d/b/a Upland Mortgage ("Upland") and New Jersey
Mortgage and Investment Corp ("NJMIC" and, collectively with ABC and Upland, the
"Originators"). The Mortgage Loans will be sold by the Depositor to the Issuer
pursuant to the terms of a Sale and Servicing Agreement (the "Sale and Servicing
Agreement") among the Issuer, the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as collateral agent (the "Collateral Agent"), and ABC, as
servicer (in such capacity, the "Servicer").
The terms and rights of any particular issuance of Securities shall
be as specified in the Underwriting Agreement relating thereto and in or
pursuant to the Indenture identified in such Underwriting Agreement. The
Securities which are the subject of any particular
Underwriting Agreement into which these Standard Provisions are incorporated are
herein referred to as the "Offered Securities."
The Depositor has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-75489),
including a prospectus relating to the Securities under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"). The term "Registration Statement" means such
registration statement as amended to the date of the Underwriting Agreement. The
term "Base Prospectus" means the prospectus included in the Registration
Statement. The term "Prospectus" means the Base Prospectus together with the
prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Offered Securities, as first
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424. The term "Preliminary
Prospectus" means a preliminary prospectus supplement specifically relating to
the Offered Securities together with the Base Prospectus.
2. Offering by the Underwriters. Upon the execution of the
Underwriting Agreement applicable to any Offered Securities and the
authorization by the Representative of the release of such Offered Securities,
the several Underwriters propose to offer for sale to the public the Offered
Securities at the prices and upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
3. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Offered Securities. Unless
otherwise specified in the Underwriting Agreement, payment for the Offered
Securities shall be made by certified or official bank check or checks payable
to the order of the Depositor in immediately available or next day funds, at the
time and place set forth in the Underwriting Agreement, upon delivery to the
Representative for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters of the
Offered Securities registered in definitive form and in such names and in such
denominations as the Representative shall request in writing not less than five
full business days prior to the date of delivery. The time and date of such
payment and delivery with respect to the Offered Securities are herein referred
to as the "Closing Date".
4. Conditions of the Underwriters' Obligations. The respective
obligations of the several Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement
shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representative, to the accuracy in
all material respects of the representations and warranties of the Depositor
contained herein as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement and as of the
Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy in all
material respects of the statements of the officers of the Issuer, the Depositor
and the Servicer made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof and
of the Underwriting Agreement, to the performance by the Depositor of its
covenants and agreements contained herein and to the following additional
conditions precedent:
(a) All actions required to be taken and all filings required to be
made by or on behalf of the Depositor under the 1933 Act and the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act") prior to the
sale of the Offered Securities shall have been duly taken or made.
(b) (i) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall be in effect; (ii) no proceedings for such
purpose shall be pending before or threatened by the Commission, or by any
authority administering any state securities or "Blue Sky" laws; (iii) any
requests for additional information on the part of the
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Commission shall have been complied with to the Representative's
reasonable satisfaction; (iv) since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
except as otherwise stated therein, there shall have been no material
adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, earnings,
affairs, regulatory situation or business prospects of the Depositor; (v)
there are no material actions, suits or proceedings pending before any
court or governmental agency, authority or body or threatened, affecting
the Depositor or the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting
Agreement; (vi) the Depositor is not in violation of its charter or its
by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture,
mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which it is a
party or by which it or its properties may be bound, which violations or
defaults separately or in the aggregate would have a material adverse
effect on the Depositor; and (vii) the Representative shall have received,
on the Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an
executive officer of the Depositor, to the foregoing effect.
(c) Subsequent to the execution of the Underwriting Agreement, there
shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) if at or prior to the
Closing Date, trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange shall
have been suspended or any material limitation in trading in securities
generally shall have been established on such exchange, or a banking
moratorium shall have been declared by New York State or federal
authorities; (ii) if at or prior to the Closing Date, there shall have
been an outbreak or escalation of hostilities between the United States
and any foreign power, or of any other insurrection or armed conflict
involving the United States which results in the declaration of a national
emergency or war, and, in the reasonable opinion of the Representative,
makes it impracticable or inadvisable to offer or sell the Offered
Securities; or (iii) if at or prior to the Closing Date, a general
moratorium on commercial banking activities in the State of New York shall
have been declared by either federal or New York State authorities.
(d) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, a
certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of
the Depositor to the effect that attached thereto is a true and correct
copy of the letter from each nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of
Rule 436(g)(2) under the 0000 Xxx) that rated the Offered Securities and
confirming that, unless otherwise specified in the Underwriting Agreement,
the Offered Securities have been rated in the highest rating categories by
each such organization and that each such rating has not been rescinded
since the date of the applicable letter.
(e) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of Xxxxx & Xxxx LLP, special counsel for the Depositor, dated the
Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and
containing opinions substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A
hereto.
(f) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of counsel for the Servicer, the Unaffiliated Seller and the
Originators, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to
the Representative and counsel for the
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Underwriters and containing opinions substantially to the effect set forth
in Exhibit B hereto.
(g) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of counsel for the Indenture Trustee, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and counsel for the
Underwriters and containing opinions substantially to the effect set forth
in Exhibit C hereto.
(h) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of counsel for the Issuer and First Union Trust Company, National
Association, as owner trustee (the "Owner Trustee"), dated the Closing
Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative and counsel
for the Underwriters and containing opinions substantially to the effect
set forth in Exhibit D hereto.
(i) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of Xxxxx & Wood LLP, special counsel for the Depositor, dated the
Closing Date, with respect to the incorporation of the Depositor, the
validity of the Offered Securities, the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and other related matters as the Underwriters may reasonably
require, and the Depositor shall have furnished to such counsel such
documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon
such matters.
(j) The Representative shall have received, on or prior to the date
of first use of the prospectus supplement relating to the Offered
Securities, and on the Closing Date if requested by the Representative,
letters of independent accountants of the Depositor in the form and
reflecting the performance of the procedures previously requested by the
Representative.
(k) The Depositor shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to
the Representative on the Closing Date a certificate of an executive
officer of the Depositor satisfactory to the Representative as to the
accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Depositor herein at
and as of such Closing Date as if made as of such date, as to the
performance by the Depositor of all of its obligations hereunder to be
performed at or prior to such Closing Date, and as to such other matters
as the Representative may reasonably request;
(l) The Servicer shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to
the Representative on the Closing Date a certificate of officers of such
Servicer in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Representative;
(m) The Note Insurance Policy shall have been duly executed and
issued at or prior to the Closing Date and shall conform in all material
respects to the description thereof in the Prospectus Supplement.
(n) The Representative shall have received, on the Closing Date, an
opinion of counsel to Ambac Assurance Corporation (the "Note Insurer"),
dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representative and counsel for the Underwriters and containing opinions as
to such matters as the Representative may reasonably request.
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(o) On or prior to the Closing Date there shall not have occurred
any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of (i) any intended
or potential downgrading or (ii) any review or possible change in rating
the direction of which has not been indicated, in the rating accorded the
Note Insurer's claims paying ability by any "nationally recognized
statistical rating organization," as such term is defined for purposes of
the 1933 Act.
(p) There has not occurred any change, or any development involving
a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings, business or operations, since March 31, 2000, of the Note
Insurer, that is in the Representative's judgment material and adverse and
that makes it in the Representative's judgment impracticable to market the
Offered Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Prospectus.
(q) The Representative shall have been furnished such further
information, certificates, documents and opinions as the Representative
may reasonably request.
5. Covenants of the Depositor. In further consideration of the
agreements of the Underwriters contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the
Depositor covenants as follows:
(a) To furnish the Representative, without charge, copies of the
Registration Statement and any amendments thereto including exhibits and
as many copies of the Prospectus and any supplements and amendments
thereto as the Representative may from time to time reasonably request.
(b) Immediately following the execution of the Underwriting
Agreement, the Depositor will prepare a prospectus supplement setting
forth the principal amount, notional amount or stated amount, as
applicable, of Offered Securities covered thereby, the price at which the
Offered Securities are to be purchased by the Underwriters from the
Depositor, either the initial public offering price or prices or the
method by which the price or prices at which the Offered Securities are to
be sold will be determined, the selling concessions and reallowances, if
any, any delayed delivery arrangements, and such other information as the
Representative and the Depositor deem appropriate in connection with the
offering of the Offered Securities, but the Depositor will not file any
amendment to the Registration Statement or any supplement to the
Prospectus of which the Representative shall not previously have been
advised and furnished with a copy a reasonable time prior to the proposed
filing or to which the Representative shall have reasonably objected. The
Depositor will use its best efforts to cause any amendment to the
Registration Statement to become effective as promptly as possible. During
the time when a Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act,
the Depositor will comply so far as it is able with all requirements
imposed upon it by the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
to the extent necessary to permit the continuance of sales or of dealings
in the Offered Securities in accordance with the provisions hereof and of
the Prospectus, and the Depositor will prepare and file with the
Commission, promptly upon request by the Representative, any amendments to
the Registration Statement or supplements to the Prospectus which may be
necessary or advisable in connection with
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the distribution of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters, and will
use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective as promptly as
possible. The Depositor will advise the Representative, promptly after it
receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the
Registration Statement or any amended Registration Statement has become
effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus
has been filed. The Depositor will advise the Representative, promptly
after it receives notice or obtains knowledge thereof, of the issuance by
the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of
any preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or the suspension of the
qualification of the Offered Securities for offering or sale in any
jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for
any such purpose, or of any request made by the Commission for the
amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus
or for additional information, and the Depositor will use its best efforts
to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or any order suspending any
such qualification, and if any such order is issued, to obtain the lifting
thereof as promptly as possible.
(c) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Offered
Securities is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act, any event
occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented
would include any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary for any other reason to
amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the 1933 Act, to
promptly notify the Representative thereof and upon their request to
prepare and file with the Commission, at the Depositor's own expense, an
amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or
any amendment which will effect such compliance.
(d) During the period when a prospectus is required by law to be
delivered in connection with the sale of the Offered Securities pursuant
to the Underwriting Agreement, the Depositor will file, on a timely and
complete basis, all documents that are required to be filed by the
Depositor with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13, 14, or 15(d) of the
1934 Act.
(e) To qualify the Offered Securities for offer and sale under the
securities or "Blue Sky" laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative
shall reasonably request and to pay all expenses (including fees and
disbursements of counsel) in connection with such qualification of the
eligibility of the Offered Securities for investment under the laws of
such jurisdictions as the Representative may designate provided that in
connection therewith the Depositor shall not be required to qualify to do
business or to file a general consent to service of process in any
jurisdiction.
(f) To make generally available to the Depositor's security holders,
as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months
after the date on which the filing of the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act first occurs, an
earnings statement of the Depositor covering a twelve-month period
beginning after the date of the Underwriting Agreement, which shall
satisfy the
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provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the
Depositor, Rule 158).
(g) For so long as any of the Offered Securities remain outstanding,
to furnish to the Representative upon request in writing copies of such
financial statements and other periodic and special reports as the
Depositor may from time to time distribute generally to its creditors or
the holders of the Offered Securities and to furnish to the Representative
copies of each annual or other report the Depositor shall be required to
file with the Commission.
(h) For so long as any of the Offered Securities remain outstanding,
the Depositor will, or will cause the Servicer to, furnish to the
Representative, as soon as available, a copy of (i) the annual statement
of compliance delivered by the Servicer to the Indenture Trustee under the
applicable Sale and Servicing Agreement, (ii) the annual independent
public accountants' servicing report furnished to the Indenture Trustee
pursuant to the applicable Sale and Servicing Agreement, (iii) each report
regarding the Offered Securities mailed to the holders of such Securities,
and (iv) from time to time, such other information concerning such
Securities as the Representative may reasonably request.
6. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor. The Depositor
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each Underwriter, as of the date of
the Underwriting Agreement, as follows:
(a) The Registration Statement including a prospectus relating to
the Securities and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance
with Rule 415 under the 1933 Act has been filed with the Commission and
such Registration Statement, as amended to the date of the Underwriting
Agreement, has become effective. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of such Registration Statement has been issued and no
proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the
Commission. A prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Offered
Securities will be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under
the 1933 Act; provided, however, that a supplement to the Prospectus
prepared pursuant to Section 5(b) hereof shall be deemed to have
supplemented the base Prospectus only with respect to the Offered
Securities to which it relates. The conditions to the use of a
registration statement on Form S-3 under the 1933 Act, as set forth in the
General Instructions on Form S-3, and the conditions of Rule 415 under the
1933 Act, have been satisfied with respect to the Depositor and the
Registration Statement. There are no contracts or documents of the
Depositor that are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement pursuant to the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder
that have not been so filed.
(b) On the effective date of the Registration Statement, the
Registration Statement and the base Prospectus conformed in all material
respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder, and did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading; on the date of the
Underwriting Agreement and as of the Closing Date, the Registration
Statement and the
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Prospectus conform, and as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will
conform in all material respects to the requirements of the 1933 Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder, and on the date of the Underwriting
Agreement and as of the Closing Date, neither of such documents includes
any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and neither of such documents as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, will include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
provided, however, that the foregoing does not apply to statements or
omissions in any of such documents based upon written information
furnished to the Depositor by any Underwriter specifically for use
therein.
(c) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated
therein, there has been no material adverse change in the condition,
financial or otherwise, earnings, affairs, regulatory situation or
business prospects of the Depositor, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of the business of the Depositor.
(d) The Depositor has been duly organized and is validly existing as
a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(e) The Depositor has all requisite power and authority (corporate
and other) and all requisite authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses,
certificates and permits of and from all government or regulatory
officials and bodies to own its properties, to conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and to execute,
deliver and perform these Standard Provisions, the Underwriting Agreement,
the Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
except such as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in
connection with the purchase and distribution by the Underwriter of the
Offered Securities; all such authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses,
certificates are in full force and effect and contain no unduly burdensome
provisions; and, except as set forth or contemplated in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental
proceedings pending or, to the best knowledge of the Depositor, threatened
that would result in a material modification, suspension or revocation
thereof.
(f) The Offered Securities have been duly authorized, and when the
Offered Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to the Underwriting
Agreement, the Offered Securities will have been duly executed, issued and
delivered and will be entitled to the benefits provided by the applicable
Indenture, as to the enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally, and to general principles of equity (regardless of
whether the entitlement to such benefits is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law), and will conform in substance to the description
thereof contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and
will in all material respects be in the form contemplated by the
Indenture.
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(g) The execution and delivery by the Depositor of these Standard
Provisions, the Underwriting Agreement, the Unaffiliated Seller's
Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement are within the corporate
power of the Depositor and none of the execution and delivery by the
Depositor of these Standard Provisions, the Underwriting Agreement, the
Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the
consummation by the Depositor of the transactions therein contemplated, or
the compliance by the Depositor with the provisions thereof, will conflict
with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, the charter
or the by-laws of the Depositor or any of the provisions of any law,
governmental rule, regulation, judgment, decree or order binding on the
Depositor or its properties, or any of the provisions of any indenture,
mortgage, contract or other instrument to which the Depositor is a party
or by which it is bound, or will result in the creation or imposition of a
lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of its property pursuant to the terms
of any such indenture, mortgage, contract or other instrument, except such
as have been obtained under the 1933 Act and such consents, approvals,
authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under
state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters.
(h) The Underwriting Agreement has been, and at the Closing Date the
Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement will
have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositor.
(i) At the Closing Date, each of the Underwriting Agreement, the
Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement will
constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor,
enforceable against the Depositor, in accordance with its terms, subject,
as to the enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally, and to general principles of equity and the
discretion of the court (regardless of whether the enforcement of such
remedies is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(j) No filing or registration with, notice to, or consent, approval,
non-disapproval, authorization or order or other action of, any court or
governmental authority or agency is required for the consummation by the
Depositor of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement,
the Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement or the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
except such as have been obtained and except such as may be required under
the 1933 Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, or state securities or
"Blue Sky" laws, in connection with the purchase and distribution of the
Offered Securities by the Underwriters.
(k) The Depositor owns or possesses or has obtained all material
governmental licenses, permits, consents, orders, approvals and other
authorizations necessary to lease, own or license, as the case may be, and
to operate, its properties and to carry on its business as presently
conducted and has received no notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation of any such license, permit, consent, order or approval, which
singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision,
ruling or finding,
9
would materially adversely affect the conduct of the business, results of
operations, net worth or condition (financial or otherwise) of the
Depositor.
(l) Other than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, there
are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Depositor is
a party or of which any property of the Depositor is the subject which, if
determined adversely to the Depositor would individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
otherwise), earnings, affairs, or business or business prospects of the
Depositor and, to the best of the Depositor's knowledge, no such
proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or
threatened by others.
(m) Each of the Offered Securities will, when issued, be a "mortgage
related security" as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(41) of the 1934
Act.
(n) At the Closing Date or any Subsequent Transfer Date, as the case
may be, each of the Mortgage Loans which is a subject of the Unaffiliated
Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement and all such
Mortgage Loans in the aggregate will meet the criteria for selection
described in the Prospectus, and at the Closing Date or any Subsequent
Transfer Date, as the case may be, the representations and warranties made
by the Depositor both the Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement and the Sale and
Servicing Agreement will be true and correct as of such date.
(o) At the time of execution and delivery of the Unaffiliated
Seller's Agreement and the Sale and Servicing Agreement and on any
Subsequent Transfer Date, as the case may be, the Depositor will have good
and marketable title to the Mortgage Loans being transferred to the Issuer
pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement, free and clear of any lien,
mortgage, pledge, charge, encumbrance, adverse claim or other security
interest (collectively, "Liens"), and will not have assigned to any person
(other than the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee) any of its right, title
or interest in such Mortgage Loans or in such Unaffiliated Seller's
Agreement or such Sale and Servicing Agreement or the Offered Securities
being issued pursuant thereto, the Depositor will have the power and
authority to transfer such Mortgage Loans to the Issuer and to transfer
the Offered Securities to each of the Underwriters, and upon execution and
delivery to the Issuer of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and delivery to
each of the Underwriters of the Offered Securities, and on any Subsequent
Transfer Date, as the case may be, the Issuer will have good and
marketable title to the Mortgage Loans and each of the Underwriters will
have good and marketable title to the Offered Securities, in each case
free and clear of any Liens.
(p) Any taxes, fees and other governmental charges in connection
with the execution, delivery and issuance of the Underwriting Agreement,
these Standard Provisions, the Indenture, the Sale and Servicing Agreement
and the Offered Securities have been or will be paid at or prior to the
Closing Date.
10
7. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Depositor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter (including Prudential Securities Incorporated acting in its
capacity as Representative and as one of the Underwriters), and each
person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the
1933 Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such Underwriter or such controlling person may become
subject under the 1933 Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are
based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any
material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or
arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter
and each such controlling person for any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in
connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action; provided, however, that the Depositor will not be
liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or
liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration
Statement, any preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with (1) written
information furnished to the Depositor by any Underwriter through the
Representative specifically for use therein or (2) information regarding
the Mortgage Loans except to the extent that the Depositor has been
indemnified by the Servicer. This indemnity agreement will be in addition
to any liability which the Depositor may otherwise have.
(b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor,
each of the Depositor's directors, each of the Depositor's officers who
signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls
the Depositor, within the meaning of the 1933 Act, against any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities to which the Depositor, or any such
director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the 1933
Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in
the Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or
any amendment or supplement thereto, or any other prospectus relating to
the Offered Securities, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in
each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue
statements or alleged untrue statements or omission or alleged omission
was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Depositor by any Underwriter through the Representative
specifically for use therein; and each Underwriter will reimburse any
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Depositor or any such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating
or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action. This
indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such
Underwriter may otherwise have. The Depositor acknowledges that the
statements set forth under the caption "Plan of Distribution" in the
Prospectus Supplement constitute the only
11
information furnished to the Depositor by or on behalf of any Underwriter
for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus, and each of the several Underwriters represents and warrants
that such statements are correct as to it.
(c) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in
circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in the
preceding parts of this Section 7 is for any reason held to be unavailable
to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection
(a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then the indemnifying
party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified
party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof); provided, however, that no person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
0000 Xxx) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In determining the amount of
contribution to which the respective parties are entitled, there shall be
considered the relative benefits received by the Depositor on the one
hand, and the Underwriters on the other, from the offering of the Offered
Securities (taking into account the portion of the proceeds of the
offering realized by each), the Depositor's and the Underwriters' relative
knowledge and access to information concerning the matter with respect to
which the claim was asserted, the opportunity to correct and prevent any
statement or omission, and any other equitable considerations appropriate
in the circumstances. The Depositor and the Underwriters agree that it
would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined
by pro rata or per capita allocation (even if the Underwriters were
treated as one entity for such purpose). No Underwriter or person
controlling such Underwriter shall be obligated to make contribution
hereunder which in the aggregate exceeds the total underwriting fee of the
Offered Securities purchased by such Underwriter under the Underwriting
Agreement, less the aggregate amount of any damages which such Underwriter
and its controlling persons have otherwise been required to pay in respect
of the same or any substantially similar claim. The Underwriters'
obligation to contribute hereunder are several in proportion to their
respective underwriting obligations and not joint. For purposes of this
Section 7, each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Depositor, each
officer of the Depositor who signed the Registration Statement, and each
person, if any, who controls the Depositor within the meaning of Section
15 of the 1933 Act, shall have the same rights to contribution as the
Depositor.
8. Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations. The
respective representations, warranties, agreements, covenants, indemnities and
other statements of the Depositor, its officers and the several Underwriters set
forth in, or made pursuant to, the Underwriting Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect, regardless of any investigation, or statement as to the result
thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Depositor, or any of the
officers or directors or any controlling person of any of the foregoing, and
shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Offered Securities.
12
9. Termination.
(a) The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by the Depositor by
notice to the Representative in the event that a stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued or
proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened.
(b) The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by the
Representative by notice to the Depositor in the event that the Depositor
shall have failed, refused or been unable to perform all obligations and
satisfy all conditions to be performed or satisfied hereunder by the
Depositor at or prior to the Closing Date.
(c) Termination of the Underwriting Agreement pursuant to this
Section 9 shall be without liability of any party to any other party other
than as provided in Sections 7 and 11 hereof.
10. Default of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters
defaults or default in their obligation to purchase Offered Securities which it
or they have agreed to purchase under the Underwriting Agreement and the
aggregate principal amount of the Offered Securities which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase is ten percent (10%)
or less of the aggregate principal amount, notional amount or stated amount, as
applicable, of the Offered Securities to be sold under the Underwriting
Agreement, as the case may be, the other Underwriters shall be obligated
severally in proportion to their respective commitments under the Underwriting
Agreement to purchase the Offered Securities which such defaulting Underwriter
or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase. If any Underwriter or
Underwriters so defaults or default and the aggregate principal amount of the
Offered Securities with respect to which such default or defaults occurs or
occur is more than ten percent (10%) of the aggregate principal amount, notional
amount or stated amount, as applicable, of Offered Securities to be sold under
the Underwriting Agreement, as the case may be, and arrangements satisfactory to
the Representative and the Depositor for the purchase of such Offered Securities
by other persons (who may include one or more of the non-defaulting Underwriters
including the Representative) are not made within 36 hours after any such
default, the Underwriting Agreement will terminate without liability on the part
of any non-defaulting Underwriters or the Depositor except for the expenses to
be paid or reimbursed by the Depositor pursuant to Section 11 hereof. As used in
the Underwriting Agreement, the term "Underwriter" includes any person
substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10. Nothing herein shall
relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
11. Expenses. The Depositor agrees with the several Underwriters
that:
(a) whether or not the transactions contemplated in the Underwriting
Agreement are consummated or the Underwriting Agreement is terminated, the
Depositor will pay all fees and expenses incident to the performance of
its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, including, but not
limited to, (i) the Commission's registration fee, (ii) the expenses of
printing and distributing the Underwriting Agreement and any related
underwriting documents, the Registration Statement, any preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus, any amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement or the
13
Prospectus, and any Blue Sky memorandum or legal investment survey and any
supplements thereto, (iii) fees and expenses of rating agencies,
accountants and counsel for the Depositor, (iv) the expenses referred to
in Section 5(e) hereof, and (v) all miscellaneous expenses referred to in
Item 30 of the Registration Statement;
(b) all out-of-pocket expenses, including counsel fees,
disbursements and expenses, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in
connection with investigating, preparing to market and marketing the
Offered Securities and proposing to purchase and purchasing the Offered
Securities under the Underwriting Agreement will be borne and paid by the
Depositor if the Underwriting Agreement is terminated by the Depositor
pursuant to Section 9(a) hereof or by the Representative on account of the
failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Depositor to perform all
obligations and satisfy all conditions on the part of the Depositor to be
performed or satisfied hereunder; and
(c) the Depositor will pay the cost of preparing the certificates
for the Offered Securities.
Except as otherwise provided in this Section 11, the Underwriters
agree to pay all of their expenses in connection with investigating, preparing
to market and marketing the Offered Securities and proposing to purchase and
purchasing the Offered Securities under the Underwriting Agreement, including
the fees and expenses of their counsel and any advertising expenses incurred by
them in making offers and sales of the Offered Securities.
12. Notices. All communications under the Underwriting Agreement
shall be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters, shall be mailed, delivered
or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representative at the address and to the
attention of the person specified in the Underwriting Agreement, and, if sent to
the Depositor, shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to
Prudential Securities Secured Financing Corporation, Xxx Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Managing Director-Asset Backed Finance Group;
provided, however, that any notice to any Underwriter pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement shall be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed
to such Underwriter at the address furnished by it.
13. Representative of Underwriters. Any Representative identified in
the Underwriting Agreement will act for the Underwriters of the Offered
Securities and any action taken by the Representative under the Underwriting
Agreement will be binding upon all of such Underwriters.
14. Successors. The Underwriting Agreement shall inure to the
benefit of and shall be binding upon the several Underwriters and the Depositor
and their respective successors and legal representatives, and nothing expressed
or mentioned herein or in the Underwriting Agreement is intended or shall be
construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
under or in respect of the Underwriting Agreement, or any provisions herein
contained, the Underwriting Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof
being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such
persons and for the benefit of no other person except that (i) the
representations and warranties of the Depositor contained herein or in the
Underwriting Agreement shall also be for the benefit of any person or persons
who controls
14
or control any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, and
(ii) the indemnities by the several Underwriters shall also be for the benefit
of the directors of the Depositor, the officers of the Depositor who have signed
the Registration Statement and any person or persons who control the Depositor
within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act. No purchaser of the Offered
Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor because of such
purchase. These Standard Provisions and each Underwriting Agreement may be
executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original,
but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
15. Time of the Essence. Time shall be of the essence of each
Underwriting Agreement.
16. Governing Law. These Standard Provisions and each Underwriting
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York.
[Signature Page Follows]
15
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please
sign and return two counterparts hereof.
Yours truly,
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES SECURED
FINANCING CORPORATION
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
Accepted as of the date hereof:
PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES INCORPORATED
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement Standard Provisions]
Exhibit A
Opinions of Xxxxx & Xxxx LLP,
special counsel for the Depositor
---------------------------------
(1) Each of the Unaffiliated Seller's Agreement, the Sale and
Servicing Agreement, the Underwriting Agreement and the Standard Provisions
(collectively, with the Indenture and the Indemnification Agreement, the
"Documents") constitutes the valid, legal and binding agreement of the
Depositor, and is enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its
terms.
(2) The Notes, assuming the due execution by the Issuer and due
authentication by the Indenture Trustee and payment therefor pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement, are validly issued and outstanding and are entitled to
the benefits of the Indenture.
(3) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or
filing with, or notice to, any governmental authority or court is required under
federal laws or the laws of the State of New York for the execution, delivery
and performance of the Documents or the offer, issuance, sale or delivery of the
Notes or the consummation of any other transaction contemplated thereby by the
Depositor, except such which have been obtained.
(4) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than the
financial and statistical data included therein, as to which we are not called
upon to express any opinion), at the time the Registration Statement became
effective, as of the date of execution of the Underwriting Agreement and as of
the date hereof comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements
of the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, and the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder, and we do not know of any amendment to
the Registration Statement required to be filed, or of any contracts, indentures
or other documents of a character required to be filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus, which has not been filed or described as required.
(5) The registration of the Trust Estate created by the Indenture
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is not required.
(6) The statements in the Prospectus Supplement set forth under the
caption "Description of the Notes and the Trust Certificates," to the extent
such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Notes or of the
Indenture, or of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or of the Unaffiliated
Seller's Agreement, are fair and accurate in all material respects.
Exhibit B
Opinions of Counsel to
the Servicer
----------------------
(1) The Servicer has been duly organized and is validly existing as
a corporation in good standing under the federal laws of the United States and
is duly qualified to transact business in the State of Pennsylvania.
(2) The Servicer has the requisite power and authority to execute
and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe
the conditions of, each of the Documents to which it is a party.
(3) Each of the Documents to which the Servicer is a party have been
duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Servicer, all
requisite corporate action having been taken with respect thereto, and each
constitutes the valid, legal and binding agreement of the Servicer, and are
enforceable against the Servicer in accordance with their respective terms.
(4) Neither the transfer of the Mortgage Loans to the Unaffiliated
Seller, nor the execution, delivery or performance by the Servicer of the each
of the Documents to which it is a party (A) conflicts or will conflict with or
results or will result in a breach of, or constitutes or will constitute a
default under or violates or will violate, (i) any term or provision of the
charter or by-laws of the Servicer; (ii) any term or provision of any material
agreement, contract, instrument or indenture, to which the Servicer or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or is bound; or (iii) any order, judgment, writ,
injunction or decree of any court or governmental agency or body or other
tribunal having jurisdiction over the Servicer or any of its properties; or (B)
results in, or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon the Trust Estate or upon the Notes, except as otherwise
contemplated by the Indenture.
(5) The endorsement and delivery of each Mortgage Note, and the
preparation, delivery and recording of an Assignment of Mortgage with respect to
each Mortgage is sufficient fully to transfer to the Unaffiliated Seller and its
assignees all right, title and interest of the Servicer in the Mortgage Note and
Mortgage, as noteholder and mortgagee or assignee thereof.
(6) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or
qualification of or with or notice to, any court, governmental agency or body or
other tribunal is required under the laws of the State of New York or the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, for the execution, delivery and performance of
each of the Documents to which it is a party or the consummation of any other
transaction contemplated thereby by the Servicer, except such which have been
obtained.
(7) There are no legal or governmental suits, proceedings or
investigations pending or, to such counsel's knowledge, threatened against the
Servicer before any court, governmental agency or body or other tribunal (A)
which, if determined adversely to the Servicer, would individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on (i) the consolidated financial
position, business prospects, stockholders' equity or results of operations of
the Servicer; (ii) the Servicer's ability to perform its obligations under, or
the validity or enforceability of, each of the Documents to which it is a party;
(iii) any Mortgage Note or Mortgaged Property, or the title of any Mortgagor to
any Mortgaged Property; or (B) which have not otherwise been disclosed in the
Registration Statement and to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such
proceedings or investigations are threatened or contemplated by governmental
authorities or threatened by others.
Exhibit C
Opinions of Counsel to
the Indenture
Trustee
----------------------
(1) The Indenture Trustee is a New York banking corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the New York
and has the power and authority to enter into and to take all actions required
of it under the Indenture.
(2) Each of the Documents to which the Indenture Trustee is a party
have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Indenture Trustee and
each such Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Indenture Trustee, enforceable against the Indenture Trustee in accordance with
its terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by (A) bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally, as such laws would apply in the event of a
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or similar occurrence affecting the
Indenture Trustee, and (B) general principles of equity regardless of whether
such enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity.
(3) No consent, approval, authorization or other action by any
governmental agency or body or other tribunal is required on the part of the
Indenture Trustee in connection with its execution and delivery of each of the
Documents to which it is a party or the performance of its obligations
thereunder.
(4) The Notes have been duly authenticated and delivered by the
Indenture Trustee.
(5) The execution and delivery of, and performance by the Indenture
Trustee of its obligations under, each of the Documents to which it is a party
do not conflict with or result in a violation of any statute or regulation
applicable to the Indenture Trustee, or the charter or bylaws of the Indenture
Trustee, or to the best knowledge of such counsel, any governmental authority
having jurisdiction over the Indenture Trustee or the terms of any indenture or
other agreement or instrument to which the Indenture Trustee is a party or by
which it is bound.
Exhibit D
Opinions of Counsel to
the Issuer
----------------------
(1) The Issuer is a Delaware business trust duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has
the power and authority to enter into and to take all actions required of it
under the each of the Documents to which it is a party.
(2) Each of the Documents to which the Issuer is a party have been
duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Issuer and each such Document
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer, enforceable
against the Issuer in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability
thereof may be limited by (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, as such
laws would apply in the event of a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or
similar occurrence affecting the Issuer, and (B) general principles of equity
regardless of whether such enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in
equity.
(3) No consent, approval, authorization or other action by any
governmental agency or body or other tribunal is required on the part of the
Issuer in connection with its execution and delivery of the Documents to which
it is a party or the performance of its obligations thereunder.
(4) The Notes have been duly executed and delivered by the Issuer.
(5) The execution and delivery of, and performance by the Issuer of
its obligations under each of the Documents to which it is a party do not
conflict with or result in a violation of any statute or regulation applicable
to the Issuer, or the certificate of trust of the Issuer, or to the best
knowledge of such counsel, any governmental authority having jurisdiction over
the Issuer or the terms of any indenture or other agreement or instrument to
which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound.