Execution
Copy
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
BY AND AMONG
U.S. RENAL CARE, INC.
URCHIN MERGER SUB, INC.
AND
DIALYSIS CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Dated as of
April 13, 2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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Article I
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THE OFFER
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Section 1.1
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The Offer
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2
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Section 1.2
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Company Actions
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4
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Section 1.3
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Directors
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4
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Section 1.4
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Top-Up Option
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5
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Article II
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THE MERGER
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Section 2.1
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The Merger
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6
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Section 2.2
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Effective Time
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6
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Section 2.3
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Conversion or Cancellation of Company Common Stock
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7
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Section 2.4
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Merger Sub Common Stock
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7
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Section 2.5
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Dissenting Shares
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7
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Section 2.6
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Company Options and Other Equity Interests
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8
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Section 2.7
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Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws
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8
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Section 2.8
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Directors and Officers
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8
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Section 2.9
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Exchange Fund
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8
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Section 2.10
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Exchange of Shares
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9
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Section 2.11
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Withholding
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9
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Section 2.12
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Further Action
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10
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Article III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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Section 3.1
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Corporate Organization and Qualification, Subsidiaries
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10
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Section 3.2
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Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; Minute Books
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10
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Section 3.3
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Capitalization
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11
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Section 3.4
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Authorization of Agreement; No Violation
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12
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Section 3.5
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Consents and Approvals
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12
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Section 3.6
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Regulatory Matters; Reports
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13
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Section 3.7
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Financial Statements
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14
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Section 3.8
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Undisclosed Liabilities
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15
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Section 3.9
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Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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16
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Section 3.10
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Property
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17
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Section 3.11
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Contracts
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18
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Section 3.12
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Compliance with Applicable Law; Permits
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19
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Section 3.13
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Health Law Matters
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19
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Section 3.14
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Legal Proceedings
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21
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Section 3.15
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Employee Benefit Plans
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21
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Section 3.16
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Taxes
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23
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Section 3.17
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Intellectual Property
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24
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Section 3.18
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Labor Matters
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24
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Section 3.19
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Environmental Matters
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25
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Section 3.20
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State Takeover Laws
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26
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Section 3.21
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Insurance
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26
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Section 3.22
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Interested Party Transactions
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26
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Section 3.23
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Compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Other
Applicable
Anti-Corruption
Laws
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26
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i
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Page
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Section 3.24
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Opinion of Financial Advisor; Brokers
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26
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Section 3.25
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No Discussions
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27
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Section 3.26
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Vote Required
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27
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Section 3.27
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Compensation Arrangements
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27
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Section 3.28
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Company Information
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27
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Section 3.29
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Full Disclosure
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28
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Article IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
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Section 4.1
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Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries
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28
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Section 4.2
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Authorization of Agreement; No Violation
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28
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Section 4.3
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Consents and Approvals
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28
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Section 4.4
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Parent Information
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29
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Section 4.5
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Financing
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29
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Article V
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CONDUCT PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE TIME
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Section 5.1
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Conduct of Business Prior to the Effective Time
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29
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Section 5.2
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Company Forbearances
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30
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Section 5.3
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Third Party Proposals
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31
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Article VI
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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Section 6.1
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Shareholders Meeting
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34
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Section 6.2
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Proxy Statement
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35
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Section 6.3
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Access to Information; Confidentiality
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35
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Section 6.4
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Efforts; Regulatory Approvals
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36
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Section 6.5
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Public Disclosure
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38
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Section 6.6
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Cooperation
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38
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Section 6.7
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Employee Matters
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38
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Section 6.8
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Indemnification of Directors and Officers
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39
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Section 6.9
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Section 16 Matters
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40
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Section 6.10
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Shareholder Litigation
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40
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Section 6.11
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State Takeover Laws
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40
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Section 6.12
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Financing
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41
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Section 6.13
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Notification
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41
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Section 6.14
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Resignation of Directors and Officers
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42
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Section 6.15
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NASDAQ Compliance; Delisting
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42
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Section 6.16
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Payment of Company Expenses Upon Acceptance Time
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42
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Article VII
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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Section 7.1
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Conditions to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Merger
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42
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Article VIII
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TERMINATION
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Section 8.1
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Termination
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43
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Section 8.2
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Effect of Termination
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44
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Section 8.3
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Expenses and Termination Fees
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45
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Article IX
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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Section 9.1
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Certain Defined Terms
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47
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Section 9.2
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No-Survival
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56
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Section 9.3
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Specific Performance
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56
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Section 9.4
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Notices
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56
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ii
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Page
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Section 9.5
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Amendments and Waivers
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57
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Section 9.6
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Severability
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57
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Section 9.7
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Entire Agreement
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57
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Section 9.8
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Assignment
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57
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Section 9.9
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No Third Party Beneficiaries
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58
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Section 9.10
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Governing Law; Exclusive Jurisdiction
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58
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Section 9.11
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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58
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Section 9.12
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Disclosure Letters
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59
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Section 9.13
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Interpretation; Rules of Construction
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59
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Section 9.14
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Counterparts; Effectiveness
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59
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iii
EXHIBITS
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Annex I
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Conditions to the Offer
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Annex II
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Persons Entering Into Employment Agreements
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Exhibit
“A”
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Articles of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation
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Exhibit
“B”
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Bylaws of Surviving Corporation
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iv
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of April 13,
2010 (this
“Agreement”), is by and among
U.S. Renal Care, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“Parent”), Urchin Merger Sub, Inc., a
Florida corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
(“Merger Sub”), and Dialysis Corporation
of America, a
Florida corporation (the
“Company”). Unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise, capitalized terms used in this Agreement
are defined in
Section 9.1.
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the
“Company Board”) has determined that it
is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders for Parent to acquire the Company upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement; and
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the acquisition of the Company
by Parent, it is proposed: (i) that Merger Sub make a cash
tender offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock at a price of $11.25 per share net to
the seller in cash, without interest thereon and subject to any
required Tax withholding (such dollar amount, or any greater
dollar amount per share paid pursuant to such cash tender offer,
subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 1.1(e),
the “Offer Price”), upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (such cash
tender offer, as it may be amended from time to time in
accordance with this Agreement, the
“Offer”), and (ii) that, after
acquiring shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer,
Merger Sub merge with and into the Company, with the Company
being the surviving corporation, upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Company Board has unanimously
(i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Offer and the
Merger, are fair, advisable and in the best interests of the
Company and its shareholders, (ii) approved and adopted
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger, in accordance
with the requirements of the
Florida Business Corporation Act
(the
“FBCA”), and (iii) resolved to
recommend that the shareholders of the Company accept the Offer,
tender their shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer and, if required by applicable Laws, approve this
Agreement and the Merger; and
WHEREAS, the board of directors of Parent has
(i) determined that the Merger is advisable and in the best
interests of Parent and its stockholders, and (ii) approved
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger; and
WHEREAS, (i) the board of directors of Merger Sub
has determined that the Merger is advisable and in the best
interests of Merger Sub and its sole stockholder, and
(ii) Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger Sub, has adopted
and approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger; and
WHEREAS, immediately prior to the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the
willingness of Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby, (i) certain shareholders of the Company are
executing and delivering to Parent and Merger Sub tender and
support agreements (the “Support
Agreements”) and (ii) the individuals set
forth on Annex II are executing and delivering to
Parent and Merger Sub amended and restated employment
agreements, effective upon the Closing, to, among other things,
assist Parent with transitional matters following the Closing
(the “Employment Agreements”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,
and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE
OFFER
Section 1.1 The
Offer.
(a) Subject to the provisions contained in the following
sentence, Merger Sub shall commence (within the meaning of
Rule 14d-2
under the Exchange Act) the Offer as promptly as reasonably
practicable after the date of this Agreement. If the Company:
(i) shall have fully cooperated with Parent in connection
with the Offer and the preparation of the Offer Documents,
including by promptly providing to Parent any comments regarding
the Offer Documents from the Company and its advisors, and
(ii) shall be prepared to file with the SEC, and to
disseminate to holders of Company Common Stock, the
Schedule 14D-9
on the date Parent files the Offer Documents with the SEC, then
Parent shall cause Merger Sub to, and Merger Sub shall, commence
the Offer within seven (7) Business Days after the date of
this Agreement; provided, however,
that Merger Sub shall not be required to commence the Offer if
(w) any of the conditions set forth in clauses (a), (b),
(c), (g), (h), (j), (k), (l) and (n) of
Annex I shall not be satisfied, or (x) the
Company shall not be prepared to file immediately with the SEC,
and to disseminate to holders of shares of Company Common Stock,
the
Schedule 14D-9
(the date on which Merger Sub commences the Offer, within the
meaning of
Rule 14d-2
under the Exchange Act, is referred to in this Agreement as the
“Offer Commencement Date”). The
obligation of Merger Sub (and the obligation of Parent to cause
Merger Sub) to accept for payment, and pay for, any shares of
Company Common Stock validly tendered pursuant to the Offer
shall be subject to the satisfaction of or (if permitted) waiver
of (y) the condition that there shall be validly tendered
(not including any shares of Company Common Stock validly
tendered pursuant to procedures for guaranteed delivery) and not
withdrawn a number of shares of Company Common Stock that,
together with any shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent
or Merger Sub immediately prior to the Acceptance Time,
represents more than 50% of the Adjusted Outstanding Share
Number (the “Minimum Condition”), and
(z) the other conditions set forth in Annex I
hereto (the Minimum Condition and the other conditions set forth
in Annex I are referred to collectively as the
“Offer Conditions”). For purposes of
this Agreement, the “Adjusted Outstanding Share
Number” shall be the sum of: (A) the aggregate
number of shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Acceptance Time, plus (B) an
additional number of shares up to (but not exceeding) the
aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon
the conversion, exchange or exercise, as applicable, of all
options, warrants and other rights to acquire, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for, Company Common Stock that
are outstanding immediately prior to the Acceptance Time (other
than potential (but not actual) dilution attributable to the
Top-Up
Option). Subject to the Offer Conditions and the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Parent shall cause Merger Sub to,
and Merger Sub shall, (1) accept for payment all shares of
Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn)
pursuant to the Offer as soon as practicable after Merger Sub is
permitted to do so under applicable Legal Requirements, and
(2) pay the Offer Price in exchange for each share of
Company Common Stock accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer.
(b) Merger Sub expressly reserves the right, in its sole
discretion, to (i) increase the Offer Price, and
(ii) waive any Offer Condition or make any other changes to
the terms and conditions of the Offer; provided,
however, that without the prior written consent of
the Company, neither Parent nor Merger Sub may (A) waive or
amend the Minimum Condition, (B) change the form of
consideration to be paid to the holders of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer, (C) decrease the Offer Price or the
number of shares of Company Common Stock sought to be purchased
by Merger Sub in the Offer, (D) impose conditions to the
Offer in addition to the Offer Conditions, or (E) except as
provided in Section 1.1(c), extend the expiration
date of the Offer.
(c) The Offer shall initially be scheduled to expire twenty
(20) Business Days following the Offer Commencement Date
(determined pursuant to
Rule 14d-1(g)(3)
and Rule
14e-1(a)
under the Exchange Act) (the “Initial Expiration
Date”; such date or such subsequent date to which
the expiration of the Offer is extended in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, the “Expiration
Date”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, but subject to the parties’
respective termination rights under Section 8.1:
(i) if, as of the scheduled
2
Expiration Date, any Offer Condition is not satisfied and has
not been waived, Merger Sub may, in its sole discretion (and
without the consent of the Company or any other Person), extend
the Offer on one or more occasions, for an additional period of
up to twenty (20) Business Days per extension (but no later
than the Outside Date), to permit such Offer Condition to be
satisfied, (ii) Merger Sub may, in its sole discretion (and
without the consent of the Company or any other Person), extend
the Offer from time to time for any period required by any
Regulation of the SEC applicable to the Offer, and
(iii) Merger Sub may, in its sole discretion (and without
the consent of the Company or any other Person), elect to
provide for a “subsequent offering period” (and one or
more extensions thereof) in accordance with
Rule 14d-11
under the Exchange Act (unless Parent has become the owner,
directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock). Subject to the parties’
respective termination rights under Section 8.1,
(A) if: (1) each of the Offer Conditions set forth in
clauses (a), (b), (c), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l),
(m), and (n) of Annex I is satisfied or has
been waived as of the scheduled Expiration Date, or Merger Sub
reasonably determines that all of such Offer Conditions are
likely to be satisfied within fifteen (15) Business Days
after such date, and (2) any of the other Offer Conditions
is not satisfied and has not been waived on such date, then, to
the extent requested in writing by the Company no less than two
(2) Business Days prior to such date, Merger Sub shall
extend the Offer beyond such date for an additional period of up
to twenty (20) Business Days, and (B) if each of the
Offer Conditions set forth in Annex I is satisfied
or has been waived as of the scheduled Expiration Date, other
than the condition set forth in clause (m), then if such
scheduled Expiration Date is a date prior to the Designated
Date, to the extent requested in writing by the Company no less
than two (2) Business Days prior to such scheduled
Expiration Date, Merger Sub shall extend the Offer to the
Designated Date or to such later date as may be required under
applicable securities Laws (as determined by Merger Sub in its
reasonable discretion); provided that in the case
of either (A) or (B) in no event shall Merger Sub be
required to extend the Offer to a date later than the Outside
Date.
(d) On the Offer Commencement Date, Parent and Merger Sub
shall (i) cause to be filed with the SEC a Tender Offer
Statement on Schedule TO (the
“Schedule TO”) with respect to the
Offer, which will contain or incorporate by reference
(A) Merger Sub’s offer to purchase shares of Company
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer (the “Offer to
Purchase”) and (B) the forms of the related
letter of transmittal and summary advertisement (the Tender
Offer Statement on Schedule TO, the Offer to Purchase, and
all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto, the
“Offer Documents”), and (ii) cause
the Offer to Purchase and related documents to be disseminated
to holders of shares of Company Common Stock. Parent and Merger
Sub shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Offer
Documents to comply in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act. The Company and its legal
counsel shall be given reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on the Offer Documents (including all amendments and
supplements thereto) prior to filing thereof with the SEC.
Parent and Merger Sub shall promptly provide the Company and its
legal counsel with a copy of any written comments and a
description of any oral comments received by Parent, Merger Sub
or their legal counsel from the SEC or its staff with respect to
the Offer Documents. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company:
(1) shall use commercially reasonable efforts to respond
promptly to any comments of the SEC or its staff with respect to
the Offer Documents or the Offer and (2) to the extent
required by the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act,
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to correct promptly
any information provided by it for use in the Offer Documents if
and to the extent that such information shall be or shall have
become false or misleading in any material respect, and Parent
and Merger Sub shall take all steps reasonably necessary to
cause the Offer Documents, as supplemented or amended to correct
such information, to be filed with the SEC, to the extent
required by applicable Legal Requirements, and to be
disseminated to holders of shares of Company Common Stock. The
Company shall promptly furnish to Parent and Merger Sub all
information concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries and the
Company’s shareholders that may be required or reasonably
requested by Parent and Merger Sub in connection with any action
contemplated by this Section 1.1(d).
(e) If, between the date of this Agreement and the date on
which any particular share of Company Common Stock is accepted
for payment pursuant to the Offer, the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock are changed into a different number or
class of shares by reason of any stock split, division or
subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split,
consolidation of shares, reclassification, recapitalization or
other similar transaction, or if a record date with respect to
any such event shall occur during such period, then the Offer
Price shall be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.
3
Section 1.2 Company
Actions.
(a) The Company hereby approves and consents to the Offer.
The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held, has
unanimously by a vote of all the directors, (i) determined
that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger, are fair,
advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders, (ii) approved and adopted this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the
Offer and the Merger, in accordance with the requirements of the
FBCA, (iii) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of
the Company accept the Offer, tender their shares of Company
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer and, if required by
applicable Laws, approve this Agreement and the Merger (such
unanimous recommendation, the “Company Board
Recommendation”), and (iv) taken all other
actions necessary to exempt the Offer, the Support Agreements
and, to the extent required, this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, from any “fair price,”
“moratorium,” “control share acquisition,”
“interested shareholder,” “business
combination,” “affiliated transaction” or other
similar Legal Requirement, including Sections 607.0901 and
607.0902 of the FBCA. Subject to Section 5.3, the
Company consents to the inclusion of the Company Board
Recommendation in the Offer Documents.
(b) Contemporaneously with the filing by Parent and Merger
Sub of the Schedule TO, the Company shall file with the SEC
and (following or contemporaneously with the dissemination of
the Offer to Purchase and related documents) disseminate to
holders of shares of Company Common Stock a
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9
(together with any amendments or supplements thereto, the
“Schedule 14D-9”)
that shall reflect the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and the information required by Section 1.3(c) and,
subject only to Section 5.3, shall include the
Company Board Recommendation. Each of Parent and Merger Sub
shall promptly furnish to the Company all information concerning
Parent and Merger Sub that may be required or reasonably
requested by the Company in connection with any action
contemplated by this Section 1.2(b). The Company shall
cause the
Schedule 14D-9
and the filings and dissemination thereof to comply in all
material respects with the Exchange Act and with all applicable
Legal Requirements. To the extent required by the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act or by other Legal Requirements:
(i) each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to promptly correct any
information provided by it or on its behalf for use in the
Schedule 14D-9
if and to the extent that such information shall be or shall
have become false or misleading in any material respect, and
(ii) the Company shall take all steps reasonably necessary
to cause the
Schedule 14D-9,
as supplemented or amended to correct such information, to be
filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by applicable
Legal Requirements, to be disseminated to holders of shares of
Company Common Stock. Parent and its legal counsel shall be
given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the
Schedule 14D-9
(including any amendments or supplements thereto) prior to the
filing thereof with the SEC. The Company shall promptly provide
Parent and its legal counsel with a copy of any written comments
and a description of any oral comments received by the Company
or its legal counsel from the SEC or its staff with respect to
the
Schedule 14D-9,
and the Company shall respond promptly to such comments.
(c) The Company shall promptly provide to Parent:
(i) a list of the Company’s shareholders,
non-objecting beneficial owners, mailing labels and any
available listing or computer file containing the names and
addresses of all record holders of shares of Company Common
Stock and lists of securities positions of shares of Company
Common Stock held in stock depositories, in each case accurate
and complete as of the most recent practicable date, and
(ii) such additional information (including updated lists
of shareholders, non-objecting beneficial owners, mailing labels
and lists of securities positions) and such other assistance as
Parent may reasonably request in connection with the Offer or
the Merger.
Section 1.3 Directors.
(a) Effective upon the Acceptance Time and from time to
time thereafter, Parent shall be entitled to designate, to serve
on the Company Board, the number of directors, rounded up to the
next whole number, determined by multiplying: (i) the total
number of directors on the Company Board (giving effect to any
increase in the size of the Company Board pursuant to this
Section 1.3(a)), by (ii) a
fraction having a numerator equal to the aggregate number of
shares of Company Common Stock then beneficially owned by Parent
or Merger Sub (including all shares of Company Common Stock
accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer), and having a
denominator equal to the total number of shares of Company
Common Stock then issued and outstanding (provided
that, in no event shall
4
Parent’s director designees constitute less than a majority
of the entire Company Board). The Company shall take all action
(including, to the extent necessary, seeking and accepting the
resignations of one or more incumbent directors and increasing
the size of the Company Board) necessary to cause Parent’s
designees to be elected or appointed to the Company Board (the
date on which a majority of the Company’s directors are
designees of Parent that have been effectively appointed to the
Company Board in accordance herewith, the “Board
Appointment Date”).
(b) From and after the Acceptance Time, to the extent
requested by Parent, the Company shall also use its commercially
reasonable efforts to: (i) obtain and deliver to Parent the
resignation of each individual who is an officer of the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries, and (ii) cause
individuals designated by Parent to constitute the number of
members, rounded up to the next whole number, on: (A) each
committee of the Company Board, and (B) the board of
directors of each Company Subsidiary (and each committee
thereof) that represents at least the same percentage as
individuals designated by Parent represent on the Company Board.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1.3,
the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts, at all
times prior to the Effective Time, to cause at least two of the
members of the Company Board to be individuals who were
directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement
(“Continuing Directors”);
provided, however, that: (x) if
at any time prior to the Effective Time there shall be only one
Continuing Director serving as a director of the Company for any
reason, then the Company Board shall cause an individual
selected by the remaining Continuing Director to be appointed to
serve on the Company Board (and such individual shall be deemed
to be a Continuing Director for all purposes under this
Agreement), and (y) if at any time prior to the Effective
Time no Continuing Directors remain on the Company Board, then
the Company Board shall appoint two individuals who are not
officers, employees or Affiliates of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub to serve on the Company Board (and such individuals
shall be deemed to be Continuing Directors for all purposes
under this Agreement).
(c) In connection with the performance of its obligations
to cause Parent’s designees to be elected or appointed to
the Company Board, the Company shall promptly take all actions,
and shall include in the
Schedule 14D-9
such information with respect to the Company and its officers
and directors, as Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and
Rule 14f-1
thereunder require in order to fulfill its obligations under
this Section 1.3, subject to the Company’s
receipt of the information with respect to Parent and its
nominees, officers, directors and Affiliates required by
Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule
14f-1
thereunder. The provisions of this Section 1.3 are
in addition to, and shall not limit, any right that Merger Sub,
Parent or any Affiliate of Merger Sub or Parent may have (with
respect to the election of directors or otherwise) under
applicable Legal Requirements as a holder or beneficial owner of
shares of Company Common Stock.
(d) Following the election or appointment of Parent’s
designees to the Company Board pursuant to
Section 1.3(a) and until the Effective Time, the
approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors shall be
required to authorize any of the following actions of the
Company (each, an “Adverse Action”), to
the extent the action in question could reasonably be expected
to affect adversely the holders of shares of Company Common
Stock (other than Parent or Merger Sub): (i) any action by
the Company with respect to any amendment or waiver of any term
or condition of this Agreement, the Merger or the Company
Articles or Company Bylaws, (ii) any termination of this
Agreement by the Company, or (iii) any extension by the
Company of the time for the performance of any of the
obligations or other acts of Parent or Merger Sub, or any waiver
or assertion of any of the Company’s rights under this
Agreement. The approval of any Adverse Action by a majority of
the Continuing Directors shall constitute the valid
authorization of the Company Board with respect to such Adverse
Action, and no other action on the part of the Company or by any
other director of the Company shall be required to authorize
such Adverse Action.
Section 1.4 Top-Up
Option.
(a) The Company hereby grants to Parent and Merger Sub an
assignable (provided that any such assignment is in compliance
with Section 9.8) and irrevocable option (the
“Top-Up
Option”) to purchase from the Company the number of
newly-issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of Company
Common Stock (the
“Top-Up
Shares”) equal to the lesser of: (i) the
number of shares of Company Common Stock that, when added to the
number of shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent or
Merger Sub at the time of exercise of the
Top-Up
Option, constitutes 80% of the number of shares of Company
Common Stock that would be outstanding on a fully-diluted
5
basis immediately after the issuance of all shares of Company
Common Stock subject to the
Top-Up
Option, or (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Company
Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue under the
Company Articles but that are not issued and outstanding (and
are not subscribed for or otherwise committed to be issued or
reserved for issuance) at the time of exercise of the
Top-Up
Option.
(b) The
Top-Up
Option may be exercised by Parent or Merger Sub, in whole or in
part, at any time at or after the Acceptance Time. The aggregate
purchase price payable for the shares of Company Common Stock
being purchased by Parent or Merger Sub pursuant to the
Top-Up
Option shall be determined by multiplying the number of such
shares by the Offer Price. Such purchase price may be paid by
Parent or Merger Sub, at its election, either entirely in cash
or by executing and delivering to the Company a promissory note
having a principal amount equal to such purchase price, or by
any combination of the foregoing. Any such promissory note shall
bear interest at the rate of 3% per annum, shall mature on the
first anniversary of the date of execution and delivery of such
promissory note and may be prepaid without premium or penalty.
(c) In the event Parent or Merger Sub wishes to exercise
the Top-Up
Option, Parent or Merger Sub shall deliver to the Company a
notice setting forth: (i) the number of shares of Company
Common Stock that Parent or Merger Sub intends to purchase
pursuant to the
Top-Up
Option, (ii) the manner in which the Parent or Merger Sub
intends to pay the applicable purchase price, and (iii) the
place and time at which the closing of the purchase of such
shares of Company Common Stock by Parent or Merger Sub is to
take place. The Company shall, as soon as practicable following
receipt of such notice, notify Merger Sub of the number of
shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding, the number of
shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding on a
fully-diluted basis and the number of
Top-Up
Shares. At the closing of the purchase of such shares of Company
Common Stock, Parent or Merger Sub shall cause to be delivered
to the Company the consideration required to be delivered in
exchange for such shares, and the Company shall cause to be
issued to Parent or Merger Sub (as the case may be) a
certificate representing such shares. The parties shall
cooperate to cause the issuance of the
Top-Up
Shares to be effected pursuant to an exemption from registration
under the Securities Act.
ARTICLE II
THE
MERGER
Section 2.1
The
Merger. At the Effective Time and subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the applicable
provisions of the FBCA, Merger Sub will merge with and into the
Company and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall
thereupon cease (the
“Merger”). The
Company shall be the surviving corporation (sometimes
hereinafter referred to as the
“Surviving
Corporation”) and shall continue to be governed by
the Laws of the State of
Florida, and the separate corporate
existence of the Company, with all its rights, privileges,
immunities, powers and franchises, shall continue unaffected by
the Merger, except as set forth in
Section 2.7 and
Section 2.8. The effect of the Merger
will be as provided in the applicable provisions of the FBCA and
the terms of this Agreement.
Section 2.2 Effective
Time.
(a) The closing of the Merger (the
“Closing”) shall take place at the
offices of Fulbright & Xxxxxxxx L.L.P., 0000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000 at 10:00 a.m.
as soon as practicable, and in any event not later than the
second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which the
conditions to the Closing set forth in Article VII
(excluding conditions that, by their terms, cannot be satisfied
until the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of
such conditions at the Closing) have been satisfied or waived or
at such other place, time and date as the parties hereto may
agree in writing (the “Closing Date”).
The acceptance of any shares of Company Common Stock by Merger
Sub, and the exchange of any related documentation and other
deliverables related thereto in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and the Offer, shall take place at the offices of
Fulbright & Xxxxxxxx L.L.P., 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000 or at such other place as
the parties may agree in writing.
(b) At the Closing, the Company and Merger Sub shall cause
articles of merger (the
“Articles of
Merger”) to be executed, acknowledged and filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of
Florida in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the FBCA and other
applicable
Florida Law. The Merger will become effective at such
time
6
as the Articles of Merger are duly filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of
Florida on the Closing Date, or at such
subsequent date or time as the Company and Parent agree in
writing and specify in the Articles of Merger. The date and time
the Merger becomes effective is hereinafter referred to as the
“Effective Time.”
Section 2.3 Conversion
or Cancellation of Company Common Stock.
(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of Parent, the Company or the
holder of any of the following securities:
(i) each share of the Company’s $0.01 par value
common stock (the “Company Common
Stock”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time (other than (A) shares of Company Common
Stock held by Parent, Merger Sub or any wholly owned Subsidiary
of Parent or Merger Sub, (B) Dissenting Shares held by
Dissenting Shareholders and (C) shares of Company Common
Stock held in the Company’s treasury or held by any wholly
owned Subsidiary of the Company), shall be converted into the
right to receive an amount in cash per share equal to the Offer
Price, without interest (the “Merger
Consideration”);
(ii) each share of Company Common Stock issued and held in
the Company’s treasury or held by any wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company shall (A) cease to be
outstanding, (B) be canceled and retired without payment of
any consideration therefor, and (C) cease to exist; and
(iii) each share of Company Common Stock held by Parent,
Merger Sub or any wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or Merger
Sub shall (A) cease to be outstanding, (B) be canceled
and retired without payment of any consideration therefor, and
(C) cease to exist.
(b) All shares of Company Common Stock converted into
Merger Consideration pursuant to this Section 2.3
(collectively, the “Shares”), shall no
longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and
shall cease to exist as of the Effective Time, and each
certificate previously representing any such Shares and
non-certificated Shares represented by a book entry (the
“Book Entry Shares”) shall thereafter
represent the right to receive, with respect to each underlying
Share, the Merger Consideration.
(c) If, prior to the Effective Time, the outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock are changed into a different number or
class of shares by reason of any stock split, division or
subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split,
consolidation of shares, recapitalization or other similar
transaction, or if a record date with respect to any such event
shall occur during such period, then an appropriate and
proportionate adjustment shall be made to the Merger
Consideration.
Section 2.4 Merger
Sub Common Stock. At the Effective Time, each
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the
part of Parent or Merger Sub, be converted into one validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation (which
shares shall not be deemed to be shares of Company Common Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time for purposes
of this Agreement).
Section 2.5 Dissenting
Shares. The provisions of this
Section 2.5 shall not apply unless the shareholders
of the Company are determined to have the right to dissent from
the Merger, and receive the fair value of their shares of
Company Common Stock, pursuant to
Sections 607.1301-607.1333
of the FBCA. In such event, and notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock that
are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time and which are held by a shareholder who did not vote in
favor of the Merger (or consent thereto in writing) and who is
entitled to demand and properly demands appraisal of such shares
pursuant to, and who complies in all respects with, the
applicable provisions of the FBCA (the “Dissenting
Shareholders”), shall not be converted into or be
exchangeable for the right to receive the Merger Consideration
(the “Dissenting Shares”), but instead
such holder shall be entitled to payment of the appraised value
of such shares in accordance with the applicable provisions of
the FBCA (and at the Effective Time, such Dissenting Shares
shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be
cancelled and shall cease to exist, and such holder shall cease
to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to
receive the appraised value of such Dissenting Shares in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the FBCA), unless
and until such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have
effectively withdrawn or lost rights to appraisal under the
FBCA. If any Dissenting Shareholder shall
7
have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or
lost such right, such holder’s shares shall thereupon
become Shares and be treated as if they had been converted into
and become exchangeable for the right to receive, as of the
Effective Time, the Merger Consideration for each such share of
Company Common Stock in accordance with
Section 2.3(a)(i), without any interest thereon. The
Company shall give Parent (a) prompt notice of any written
demands for appraisal of any shares of Company Common Stock,
attempted withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments
served pursuant to the FBCA and received by the Company relating
to shareholders’ rights of appraisal, and (b) the
opportunity to participate in negotiations and Proceedings with
respect to demands for appraisal under the FBCA. The Company
shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, make
any payment with respect to, or settle, or offer or agree to
settle, any such demand for payment.
Section 2.6 Company
Options and Other Equity Interests.
(a) At the Effective Time, each option to purchase shares
of Company Common Stock issued pursuant to a Company Stock Plan
that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
(each such option, a “Company Option”)
whether or not then vested, shall be converted into the right to
receive, at the Effective Time, a cash payment from the
Surviving Corporation equal to the product of (i) the
number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company
Option, and (ii) the excess, if any, of (x) the Merger
Consideration over (y) the exercise price per share under
such Company Option (such product, the “Option
Consideration”).
(b) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each
outstanding restricted stock unit issued pursuant to a Company
Stock Plan (a “Company Restricted Stock
Unit”) that has not otherwise vested shall become
fully vested and shall be converted into the right to receive a
cash payment from the Surviving Corporation equal to the Merger
Consideration, and each such Company Restricted Stock Unit shall
thereupon be cancelled.
(c) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each
outstanding restricted share of Company Common Stock issued
pursuant to a Company Stock Plan (each such share, a
“Company Restricted Share”) that has not
otherwise vested shall become fully vested and shall be
converted into the right to receive a cash payment from the
Surviving Corporation equal to the Merger Consideration, and
each such Company Restricted Stock Unit shall thereupon be
cancelled.
(d) The Surviving Corporation shall pay the holders of
Company Options, the holders of Company Restricted Stock Units,
and the holders of Company Restricted Shares the cash payments
described in this Section 2.6 on or as soon as
reasonably practicable after the Closing Date, but in any event
within ten (10) Business Days following the Closing Date.
(e) Prior to the Acceptance Time, the Compensation
Committee of the Company Board (the “Compensation
Committee”) or the Company Board, as applicable,
shall make such adjustments and amendments to or make such
determinations with respect to Company Options, Company
Restricted Stock Units, and Company Restricted Shares to
implement the foregoing provisions of this
Section 2.6.
Section 2.7 Articles
of Incorporation; Bylaws.
(a) At the Effective Time, the Company Articles shall be
amended so as to read in their entirety as is set forth in
Exhibit A annexed hereto, and, as so amended, shall
be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended in accordance with their terms and as
provided by Law.
(b) At the Effective Time, and without any further action
on the part of the Company and Merger Sub, the Company Bylaws
shall be amended so as to read in their entirety in the form as
is set forth in Exhibit B annexed hereto, and, as so
amended, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter amended in accordance with their terms, the articles
of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and as provided by
Law.
Section 2.8 Directors
and Officers. The directors and officers of
Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation immediately
following the Effective Time, each to serve as a director or
officer in accordance with the articles of incorporation and
bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.9 Exchange
Fund. At or prior to the Effective Time,
Parent shall designate a bank or trust company (the
“Paying Agent”) to receive the aggregate
Merger Consideration that holders of Shares shall be
8
entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.3(a)(i)
(the “Exchange Fund”). The Exchange Fund
shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by Parent.
Section 2.10 Exchange
of Shares.
(a) As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, Parent
will instruct the Paying Agent to mail to the Persons who,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, were record holders of
certificates representing shares of Company Common Stock
(“Certificates”) whose Shares are being
converted into the Merger Consideration pursuant to
Section 2.3: (i) a letter of transmittal (in
customary form and containing such provisions as Parent may
reasonably specify, including a provision confirming that
delivery of Certificates shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title to Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of
Certificates to the Paying Agent), and (ii) instructions
for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates or Book
Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon
proper surrender of a Certificate or Book Entry Shares for
exchange and cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with a
duly executed letter of transmittal and such other documents as
may reasonably be requested by the Paying Agent or Parent:
(A) the holder of such Certificate or Book Entry Shares
shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the amount of
Merger Consideration provided in Section 2.3 in full
satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of Company
Common Stock formerly represented by such Certificate or Book
Entry Shares, and (B) the Certificate or Book Entry Shares
so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. No interest shall
be paid or accrued on any cash or on any unpaid dividends or
distributions payable to holders of Certificates or Book Entry
Shares pursuant to the provisions of Article II.
(b) At the Effective Time, holders of Certificates and Book
Entry Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of
the Company, other than with respect to Dissenting Shares in
accordance with Section 2.5, and the stock transfer
books of the Company shall be closed with respect to all shares
of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time. After the Effective Time, there shall be no
transfers on the stock transfer books of the Company of the
shares of Company Common Stock which were issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective
Time, any Certificates or Book Entry Shares representing such
shares are presented for transfer to the Paying Agent, each such
share shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Merger
Consideration as provided in this
Section 2.10. In the event of a transfer
of ownership of any shares of Company Common Stock which are not
registered in the transfer records of the Company, payment of
the Merger Consideration may be made to a Person other than the
holder in whose name the Certificate is so surrendered is
registered, if any such Certificate shall be properly endorsed
or otherwise be in proper form for transfer, and such holder
shall pay any fiduciary or surety bonds or any transfer or other
similar Taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger
Consideration to a Person other than such holder or establish to
the reasonable satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been
paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 2.10, each Certificate and Book Entry
Share shall be deemed, from and after the Effective Time, to
represent solely the right to receive the Merger Consideration
for each share of Company Common Stock formerly evidenced by
such Certificate or book entry. If any Certificate shall have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, Parent may, in its sole
discretion and as a condition to the payment of the Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 2.3(a)(i), require
the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate to
provide an appropriate affidavit and to deliver a bond (in
customary form and amount) as indemnity against any claim that
may be made against the Paying Agent, Parent or the Surviving
Corporation with respect to such Certificate.
(c) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed
by the Company’s shareholders as of the date 180 days
after the Effective Time shall be paid to Parent on demand, and
any holders of Certificates or Book Entry Shares who have not
theretofore complied with this Article II shall
thereafter look only to Parent for payment of the Merger
Consideration deliverable in respect of each share of Company
Common Stock formerly held by such shareholder as determined
pursuant to this Agreement without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Company, Parent, the
Paying Agent or any other Person shall be liable to any former
holder of shares of Company Common Stock for any amount
delivered in good faith to a public official pursuant to
applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Laws.
Section 2.11 Withholding. Parent,
the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be entitled
to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration deliverable
under this Agreement, and from any other payments made pursuant
to this Agreement (including pursuant to
Section 2.6) such amounts as Parent, the
9
Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent are required to
deduct and withhold with respect to such delivery and payment
under the Code or any provision of applicable Tax Law. To the
extent that amounts are so withheld, such withheld amounts shall
be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been
delivered and paid to the holder of shares of Company Common
Stock and such other Persons, as applicable, in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving
Corporation and the Paying Agent.
Section 2.12 Further
Action. If, at any time after the Effective
Time, any further action is determined by Parent to be necessary
or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to
vest the Surviving Corporation with full right, title and
possession of and to all rights and property of Merger Sub and
the Company, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation and Parent shall be fully authorized (in the name of
Merger Sub, in the name of the Company and otherwise) to take
such action.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as disclosed in the disclosure letter, dated as of the
date of this Agreement and delivered to Parent in connection
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, which is
arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to the
numbered and lettered sections contained in this
Article III and Section 5.2 and, subject
to Section 9.12 hereof, identifies items of
disclosure by reference to a particular section or subsection of
this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure
Letter”), the Company represents and warrants to
Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Corporate
Organization and Qualification, Subsidiaries.
(a) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in active status under the Laws of the State of
Florida. The Company has the requisite power and authority and
possesses all material Permits, easements, consents, waivers and
Orders to own, lease or otherwise hold, use and operate all of
its properties, rights and assets and to carry on its business
as it is now being conducted. The Company is duly licensed and
qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it
or the character or location of the properties and assets owned
or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary
or appropriate, except where the failure to be so duly licensed
or qualified to do business or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 3.1(b) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of each Company
Subsidiary with its place of organization. Each Company
Subsidiary (i) is duly incorporated or duly formed, as
applicable to each such Company Subsidiary, and validly existing
and in good standing or active status under the Laws of its
jurisdiction of organization, (ii) has the requisite power
and authority and possesses all material Permits, easements,
consents, waivers and Orders to own, lease or otherwise hold,
use and operate all of its properties, rights and assets and to
carry on its business as it is now being conducted, and
(iii) is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted by it or the character or location of the
properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing
or qualification necessary or appropriate except where the
failure to be so duly licensed or qualified to do business or in
good standing would not (A) have a material effect with
respect to such Company Subsidiary or (B) individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.2 Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws; Minute Books.
(a) The Company has furnished to Parent, prior to the date
of this Agreement, complete and correct copies of the Company
Articles and Company Bylaws, and the articles of incorporation
and the bylaws (or the equivalent organizational documents), in
each case as amended or restated to the date hereof, of each
Company Subsidiary. The Company Articles and Company Bylaws and
the organizational documents of each Company Subsidiary are in
full force and effect and no other organizational documents are
applicable to or binding upon the Company or any Company
Subsidiary. The Company is not in violation of any of the
provisions of the Company Articles or the Company Bylaws. No
Company Subsidiary is in violation of its articles of
incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents).
10
(b) The minute books of the Company and each Company
Subsidiary contain true, complete and correct records of all
meetings and other corporate actions held or taken since
December 31, 2006 of their respective shareholders, the
board of directors and each committee of the board of directors.
Section 3.3 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
20,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock. As of
April 13, 2010, (the “Company Capitalization
Date”) (i) 9,610,373 shares of Company
Common Stock are issued and outstanding, all of which are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
free from preemptive rights, whether statutory, contractual or
otherwise, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership
thereof, (ii) no shares of Company Common Stock are held in
the treasury of the Company, (iii)(A) 100,000 shares of
Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance
pursuant to outstanding Company Options, with the grant date,
vesting terms and exercise price per share of Company Common
Stock for each Company Option set forth on
Section 3.3(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and
(B) 16,250 shares of Company Common Stock were
reserved and available for issuance pursuant to outstanding
awards of Company Restricted Shares and Company Restricted Stock
Units, in each case with respect to clauses (A) and
(B) issued pursuant to Company Stock Plans,
(iv) 173,700 shares of Company Common Stock were
granted in the form of Company Restricted Shares under the
Company Stock Plans, and (v) no other shares of Company
Common Stock are reserved for issuance other than as provided in
clauses (iii) and (iv). No bonds, debentures, notes or
other indebtedness or securities of the Company that have the
right to vote (or that are convertible into, or exchangeable
for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on
which shareholders of the Company may vote (“Voting
Debt”) are outstanding. Except as set forth above,
no shares of capital stock or other voting securities of the
Company are issued or outstanding. Section 3.3(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, complete and
correct list of (x) the aggregate number of shares of
Company Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of each Company
Option and settlement of each Company Restricted Stock Unit
granted under the Company Stock Plans and the weighted average
exercise price for the Company Options, and (y) all other
rights to purchase any Voting Debt, issued or unissued capital
stock of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, or obligating
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to issue, grant
or sell any Voting Debt, shares of capital stock of, or other
equity interests in, or securities convertible into equity
interests in, the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
Other than the Company Options, the Company Restricted Stock
Units and the
Top-Up
Option, no other options to purchase Company Common Stock or
equity-based awards of the Company or any Company Subsidiary are
outstanding. Since the Company Capitalization Date, the Company
has not (A) issued or repurchased any shares of Company
Common Stock, Voting Debt or other equity securities of the
Company, other than the issuance of shares of Company Common
Stock in connection with the exercise of Company Options or
settlement of the Company Restricted Stock Units, in each case,
granted under the Company Stock Plans, or (B) other than
the Top-Up
Option, issued or awarded any options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units, deferred
equity units, awards based on the value of Company capital stock
or any other equity-based awards under any of the Company Stock
Plans or otherwise. All shares of Company Common Stock subject
to issuance as described above shall, upon issuance on the terms
and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which
they are issuable, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and free from preemptive rights, whether
statutory, contractual or otherwise, with no personal liability
attaching to the ownership thereof. Except as set forth on
Section 3.3(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
there are no obligations of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
Voting Debt, shares of Company Common Stock or any capital stock
of any of the Company Subsidiaries or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
Voting Debt, shares of Company Common Stock or any capital stock
of any of the Company Subsidiaries, or make any investment (in
the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any of
the Company Subsidiaries or any other Person, or pursuant to
which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is or could
be required to register shares of Company Common Stock, Voting
Debt or other securities under the Securities Act. There are no
voting trusts, proxies or other agreements, commitments or
understandings of any character to which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound
with respect to the holding, voting or disposition of any shares
of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.3(b) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, all of the outstanding shares of
capital stock and voting securities of each Company Subsidiary
are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company
11
and are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and free from preemptive rights, whether
statutory, contractual or otherwise, with no personal liability
attaching thereto, and those shares of capital stock and voting
securities of each of the Company Subsidiaries owned by the
Company, directly or indirectly, are free and clear of all Liens
and all other limitations or restrictions (including any
restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of
such capital stock or other voting securities or ownership
interests). Except as otherwise set forth in this
Section 3.3 or in Section 3.3(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls, rights,
exchangeable or convertible securities or other commitments or
agreements of any character relating to the issued or unissued
capital stock or other securities of any Company Subsidiary, or
otherwise obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to
issue, transfer, sell, purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
such securities.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
owns, or has any contractual or other obligation to acquire, any
equity securities or other securities of any Person (other than
Company Subsidiaries) or any direct or indirect equity or
ownership interest in any other business.
Section 3.4 Authorization
of Agreement; No Violation.
(a) The Company has full corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and
delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been
duly, validly and unanimously approved by the Company Board. The
Company Board (at a meeting duly called and held) has, by the
unanimous vote of all directors of the Company, made the Company
Board Recommendation and taken the other actions described in
Section 1.2(a) and such board resolutions have not
been amended, withdrawn or rescinded in any way. The Company
Board has taken all actions necessary so that the provisions of
Section 607.0901 of the FBCA and the voting restrictions
contained in Section 607.0902 of the FBCA will not apply
with respect to or as a result of the Offer, the Merger, this
Agreement, the Support Agreements and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has been duly
and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming
due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by Parent and
Merger Sub, constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by (i) the
effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership,
conservatorship, arrangement, moratorium or other Laws affecting
or relating to creditors’ rights generally or (ii) the
rules governing the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and general
principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a
Proceeding in equity or at law.
(b) None of (i) the execution, delivery or performance
of this Agreement or the Support Agreements, (ii) the
purchase of the shares of Company Common Stock tendered pursuant
to the Offer, (iii) the compliance by the Company with the
provisions of this Agreement or (iv) the consummation of
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, will, directly or indirectly, (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) (A) contravene, conflict with,
or result in any violation or breach of (1) any provision
of the Company Articles or Company Bylaws or comparable
governing documents of the Company Subsidiaries, or (2) any
resolution adopted by the Company’s shareholders, the
Company Board, or any committee of the Company Board,
(B) assuming that the Company Consents are duly obtained,
(1) violate any Law or Order applicable to the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets, or (2) violate, conflict with, result
in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any benefit
under, constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under,
result in the modification, cancellation, acceleration or
termination of or a right of modification, cancellation,
acceleration or termination under, accelerate the performance
required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of
the respective properties, rights or assets of the Company or
the Company Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any Contract to which the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries is a party, or by which any of them or any
of their respective properties, rights or assets is bound,
except, with respect solely to clause (B)(2), for such
Contracts, properties, rights or assets that would not be
material to the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
Section 3.5 Consents
and Approvals.
(a) Except for (i) any notices or filings required by
the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
“HSR Act”), (ii) the filing with
the SEC of (A) the
Schedule 14D-9,
and (B) such other
12
reports or filings under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act
as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) the
filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of
the State of
Florida pursuant to the FBCA, (iv) such
filings as may be required under the Regulations of NASDAQ, and
(v) the consents, notices and approvals set forth in
Section 3.5 of the Company Disclosure Letter (the
consents and approvals referred to in clauses (i) through
(v), the
“Company Consents”), no
consents or approvals of or filings or registrations with any
Governmental Entity or any Third Party are necessary in
connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of
this Agreement, the purchase of the shares of Company Common
Stock pursuant to the Offer, or the consummation by the Company
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) The Company has delivered to Parent a true and correct
copy of the executed consent of KeyBank National Association
under the Company Credit Agreement to the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated hereby, which consent has
not been withdrawn, revoked, waived, amended, modified or
supplemented in any respect.
Section 3.6 Regulatory
Matters; Reports.
(a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have each
timely filed all reports, schedules, forms, registrations,
statements and certifications, together with any amendments
required or requested to be made with respect thereto, that they
were required to file since December 31, 2006 with
(i) the SEC, (ii) NASDAQ, and (iii) each other
applicable Governmental Entity, and all other reports and
statements required to be filed by them since December 31,
2006, and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in
connection therewith. Since December 31, 2006, no
Governmental Entity has resolved any Proceeding into the
business, disclosures or operations of the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries. Except with respect to routine regulatory
investigations in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, none of which have raised or revealed any
issue or matter that would be material to the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries, (A) there is no unresolved or
threatened in writing criticism, comment, exception or stop
order by any Governmental Entity with respect to any report or
statement relating to any examinations or inspections of the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and (B) no
Governmental Entity has initiated since December 31, 2006
or has pending any Proceeding with respect to the business,
disclosures or operations of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries. Since December 31, 2006, there have been no
civil investigative demands or other formal or informal
inquiries by, or disagreements or disputes with, any
Governmental Entity with respect to the business, operations,
policies or procedures of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries.
(b) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are and have
at all times been in material compliance with all filing
requirements with respect to the Centers’ Medicare cost
reports or state Medicaid reports. Such reports do not claim,
and neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries have
received, payment or reimbursement in excess of the amount
provided or allowed by applicable Law or any applicable
agreement, except where excess reimbursement was noted on the
report. There are no facts or circumstances which may reasonably
be expected to give rise to any material disallowance under any
Center Medicare cost report or similar state report. There are
no currently pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge,
threatened audits or compliance reviews of any Company, Company
Subsidiary or Center cost or other report with Medicare or any
state Medicaid agency. To the Knowledge of the Company, since
December 31, 2006, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary has received any notice (whether oral or in writing)
that any Governmental Entity, including any Medicare
administrative contractor or state Medicaid or Medicare review
board has conducted any audit or compliance review of any
Company or Company Subsidiary cost or other report.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is subject to any
cease-and-desist
or other Order or Proceeding issued by, or is a party to any
written agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or is a party to any commitment letter or
similar undertaking to, or is subject to any directive by, or
has been ordered to pay any civil money penalty or other
material amount by, or has adopted any policies, procedures or
board resolutions at the request of, any Governmental Entity
that currently restricts or affects in any material respect the
conduct of its business (or that, upon consummation of the Offer
and the Merger, would restrict in any material respect the
conduct of the business of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries),
or that in any material manner relates to its ability to pay
dividends, its credit, risk management or compliance policies,
its internal
13
controls, its management or its business, other than those of
general application that apply to similarly situated companies
or their Subsidiaries (each item in this sentence, a
“Company Regulatory Agreement”), nor has
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries been advised in
writing since December 31, 2006 by any Governmental Entity
that it is considering issuing, initiating, ordering, or
requesting any such Company Regulatory Agreement.
(d) The Company has timely filed or otherwise furnished (as
applicable) all registration statements, prospectuses,
schedules, proxy statements, forms, documents and reports
(including exhibits, other information incorporated therein, and
any amendments thereto) with the SEC required to be filed by the
Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the
case may be, from (and including) December 31, 2006 (such
documents, together with any other documents filed or furnished
by the Company to the SEC, including exhibits and other
information incorporated therein as they may have been
supplemented, modified or amended since the time of filing,
collectively, the “Company SEC
Documents”), true correct and complete copies of
which have been provided to Parent or are available in full
(without redaction and including the full text of any document
filed subject to a request for confidential treatment) on the
SEC’s website through the Electronic Data Gathering,
Analysis and Retrieval System two (2) Business Days prior
to the date of this Agreement. No such Company SEC Document, at
the time filed or furnished (and in the case of registration
statements and proxy statements, on the dates of effectiveness
and the dates of relevant meetings, respectively) contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that information as of a later date (but before the date of this
Agreement) shall be deemed to modify information as of an
earlier date. As of their respective dates, all Company SEC
Documents complied as to form in all material respects with the
Regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. No executive
officer of the Company has failed in any respect to make the
certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906
of SOX and, at the time of filing or submission of each such
certification, such certification was true and accurate and
complied with SOX.
(e) The Company has made available to Parent copies of all
comment letters received by the Company from the SEC since
December 31, 2006 relating to the Company SEC Documents,
together with all written responses of the Company thereto.
There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in any such
comment letters received by the Company from the SEC. To the
Knowledge of the Company, none of the Company SEC Documents is
the subject of any ongoing review by the SEC.
Section 3.7 Financial
Statements.
(a) Each of the financial statements of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries included (or incorporated by reference) in
the Company SEC Documents (including the related notes, where
applicable) (i) have been prepared from, and are in
accordance with, the books and records of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries, (ii) fairly present in all material
respects the consolidated results of operations, cash flows,
changes in shareholders’ equity and consolidated financial
position of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries for the
respective fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein
set forth (subject in the case of unaudited statements to the
absence of footnotes to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-X
that would not differ materially from the footnotes to the
financial statements included in audited financial statements
and recurring year-end audit adjustments normal in nature and
amount, the effect of which is not, individually or in the
aggregate, material), (iii) complied as to form, as of
their respective dates of filing with the SEC, in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published Regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, and
(iv) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied during the periods involved, except, in
each case, as indicated in such statements or in the notes
thereto. The books and records of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all
material respects in accordance with GAAP and any other
applicable legal and accounting requirements. MSPC Certified
Public Accountants and Advisors, P.C. has not resigned or
been dismissed as independent public accountants of the Company
as a result of or in connection with any disagreements with the
Company on a matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure.
(b) The records, systems, controls, data and information of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are recorded, stored,
maintained and operated under means (including any electronic,
mechanical or photographic
14
process, whether computerized or not) that are under the
exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries or accountants (including all means of
access thereto and therefrom). The Company (x) has
implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information
relating to the Company, including the Company Subsidiaries, is
made known to the chief executive officer and the chief
financial officer of the Company by others within those
entities, and (y) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s
outside auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board
(i) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
the design or operation of internal controls over financial
reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information and (ii) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting. These disclosures
were made in writing by management to the Company’s
auditors and audit committee, a copy of which has previously
been made available to Parent. There is no reason to believe
that the Company’s outside auditors, chief executive
officer and chief financial officer will not be able to give the
certifications and attestations required pursuant to the
Regulations adopted pursuant to Section 404 of SOX, without
qualification, when next due.
(c) Since December 31, 2006, neither the principal
executive officer nor the principal financial officer of the
Company has become aware of any fact, circumstance or change
that is reasonably likely to result in a “significant
deficiency” or a “material weakness” in the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
(d) The audit committee of the Company Board includes an
Audit Committee Financial Expert, as defined by
Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of
Regulation S-K.
(e) The Company has adopted a code of ethics, as defined by
Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K, for senior financial
officers, applicable to its principal financial officer,
comptroller or principal accounting officer, or persons
performing similar functions. The Company has promptly disclosed
any change in or waiver of the Company’s code of ethics
with respect to any such persons, as required by
Section 406(b) of SOX. To the Knowledge of the Company,
there have been no violations of provisions of the
Company’s code of ethics by any such persons since
December 31, 2006.
(f) Since December 31, 2006, (i) neither the
Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries nor, to the
Knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, Employee,
auditor, accountant or representative of the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries has received or otherwise had or
obtained knowledge of any material complaint, allegation,
assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the
accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or
methods of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or
their respective internal accounting controls, including any
material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has engaged in
questionable accounting or auditing practices, and (ii) no
attorney representing the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries, has reported evidence of a material
violation of securities Laws, breach of fiduciary duty or
similar violation by the Company or any of its officers,
directors, employees or agents to the Company Board or any
committee thereof or to any director or officer the Company.
Section 3.8 Undisclosed
Liabilities. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries has any liability or obligation of any
nature whatsoever (whether absolute, accrued, contingent,
determined, determinable or otherwise and whether due or to
become due), except for (a) those liabilities that are
reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet
of the Company included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (the
“Company Balance Sheet Date”) (including
any notes thereto) and (b) liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since
the Company Balance Sheet Date. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to
become a party to, any off-balance sheet partnership, joint
venture, or any similar Contract or arrangement (including any
Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or
relationship between or among the Company and any of the Company
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate,
including any structured finance, special purpose or limited
purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or any
“off-balance sheet arrangement” (as defined in
Item 303(a) of
Regulation S-K)).
15
Section 3.9 Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. From the
Company Balance Sheet Date to the date of this Agreement, each
of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has conducted its
respective business in the ordinary course, and during such
period, there has not occurred:
(a) a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(b) any action or event of the type described in
Section 5.2;
(c) any material loss, damage or destruction to, or any
material interruption in the use of, any of the assets of any of
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (whether or not covered
by insurance);
(d) (i) any declaration, accrual, set aside or payment
of any dividend or any other distribution in respect of any
shares of capital stock of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries, or (ii) any repurchase, redemption or other
acquisition by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries of any
shares of capital stock or other securities;
(e) any sale, issuance or grant, or authorization of the
issuance of, (i) any capital stock or other security of the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries (except for Company Common
Stock issued upon the valid exercise of outstanding Company
Options or settlement of Company Restricted Stock Units),
(ii) any option, warrant or right to acquire any capital
stock or any other security of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries (except for Company Options and Company Restricted
Stock Units set forth in Section 3.3(a)), or
(iii) any instrument convertible into or exchangeable for
any capital stock or other security of the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries;
(f) any amendment or waiver of any of the rights of the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries under, or acceleration of
vesting under, (i) any provision of any of the Company
Benefit Plans, or (ii) any provision of any Contract
evidencing any outstanding Company Option, Company Restricted
Stock Unit, or Company Restricted Share granted under the
Company Stock Plans;
(g) (i) any amendment to the Company Articles or the
Company Bylaws, or any organizational document of any Company
Subsidiary, or (ii) any merger, consolidation, share
exchange, business combination, recapitalization,
reclassification of shares, stock split, reverse stock split or
similar transaction involving the Company or any Company
Subsidiary;
(h) [reserved]
(i) any creation of any Subsidiary of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or acquisition by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of any equity interest or other interest in any other
Person;
(j) any capital expenditure by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary which, when aggregated with all other capital
expenditures made on behalf of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries since the date of the Company Balance Sheet,
exceeds $30,000 individually or $400,000 in the aggregate;
(k) any action by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to
(i) enter into or suffer any of the assets owned or used by
it to become bound by any Material Contract, or (ii) amend
or terminate, or waive any right or remedy under, any Material
Contract;
(l) any (i) acquisition, lease or license by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary of any material right or other
material asset from any other Person, (ii) sale or other
disposal or lease or license by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of any material right or other material asset to any
other Person, or (iii) waiver or relinquishment by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary of any right, except for
rights or other assets acquired, leased, licensed or disposed of
in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices;
(m) any write-off as uncollectible, or establishment of any
extraordinary reserve with respect to, any account receivable or
other indebtedness of the Company or any Company Subsidiary that
exceeds $25,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate;
(n) any pledge of any assets of or sufferance of any of the
assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to become
subject to any Lien, except for pledges of immaterial assets
made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices;
16
(o) any (i) loan by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary to any Person (other than any wholly owned Company
Subsidiary other than any such Company Subsidiary listed in
Section 3.9(o) of the Company Disclosure Letter), or
(ii) incurrence or guarantee by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of any indebtedness for borrowed money;
(p) any (i) adoption, establishment, entry into or
amendment by the Company or any Company Subsidiary of any
Company Benefit Plan, or (ii) payment of any bonus or any
profit sharing or similar payment to, or material increase in
the amount of the wages, salary, commissions, fringe benefits or
other compensation or remuneration payable to, any of the
directors, officers or Employees of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries;
(q) any change of the methods of accounting or accounting
practices of the Company or any Company Subsidiary in any
material respect;
(r) any material Tax election by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary;
(s) any notice of audit or recoupment of amounts previously
reimbursed by any Governmental Entity or Third Party payor, in
an amount in excess of $100,000;
(t) any adjustment in excess of $200,000 to balances
reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial
statements that do not pertain to the period covered by such
consolidated financial statements;
(u) any amendment to any Third Party payor Contract that
would result in a change in an amount to be received by the
Company or the Company Subsidiaries in excess of $200,000,
individually or in the aggregate, in any twelve-month period;
(v) any commencement or settlement of any Proceeding by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary; or
(w) any agreement or commitment to take any of the actions
referred to in clauses (b) through (v) above.
Section 3.10 Property.
(a) Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure
Letter identifies all real property and interests in real
property owned in fee by the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries. The Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as
applicable, has good, valid and marketable title to the Owned
Real Property, free and clear of any Lien, other than Permitted
Encumbrances. There are no outstanding options or rights of
first refusal to purchase the Owned Real Property, or any
portion of the Owned Real Property or interest therein. The
major structural elements of the improvements comprising each
parcel of Owned Real Property, including mechanical, electrical,
heating, ventilation, air conditioning or plumbing systems,
elevators or parking elements, are in sufficiently good
condition in all material respects to allow the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries to be operated in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice.
(b) Section 3.10(b) of the Company Disclosure
Letter sets forth, as of the date hereof, a true, correct and
complete list of the Company’s real property which is
leased, subleased or licensed to the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries (the “Leased Real Property”
and together with the Owned Real Property, the “Real
Property”). The lease, sublease or license for each
such Leased Real Property (each a
“Lease”) is valid, legally binding,
enforceable and in full force and effect in all material
respects with respect to the applicable Company or Company
Subsidiary and, to the Company’s Knowledge, the applicable
counterparty thereto. Neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary is in breach of or default under, in any material
respects, the terms of any Lease (or has taken or failed to take
any action which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a default thereunder). Prior to the date hereof, the
Company has provided or made available to Parent true and
complete copies of each Lease as in effect on the date of this
Agreement.
(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Real Property is
in material compliance with all applicable zoning Laws and
building codes, and the buildings and improvements located on
the Real Property are in good operating condition and in a state
of good working order, in all material respects. There are no
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
Proceedings with respect to or otherwise affecting the Real
Property. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable health
and safety related Legal Requirements for the Real Property,
including those under the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990 and
17
the Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1970. The Company or
the Company Subsidiaries, individually or together, own, lease
or have the right to use all of their properties and assets
reflected in the Company Balance Sheet or otherwise used by them
in connection with the conduct of their businesses, other than
any properties or assets that have been sold or otherwise
disposed of since the Company Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice (all such
properties and assets, excluding the Owned Real Property, the
Leased Real Property, and the Company IP (which is solely
covered by the representation included in
Section 3.17), are referred to as
“Assets”). Each of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries has good title to, or in the case of leased
or subleased Assets, valid and subsisting leasehold interests
in, all of the Assets free and clear of Liens of any nature
whatsoever, other than Permitted Encumbrances.
Section 3.11 Contracts.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of
the Company Subsidiaries is a party to, bound by or subject to
any Contract (whether written or oral) (i) that is a
“material contract” (within the meaning of
Item 601(b)(10) of the SEC’s
Regulation S-K)
to be performed after the date of this Agreement, (ii) that
contains a non-compete or non-solicit requirement or other
provision that restricts in any material respect the conduct of,
or the manner of conducting, any line of business by the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries (including any geographic
limitations), or upon consummation of the Offer or the Merger
could restrict in any material respect the ability of Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to engage in any line of business (including any
geographic limitations), (iii) that obligates the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries to conduct business on an
exclusive or preferential basis with any Third Party or
containing “most favored nation” rights or upon
consummation of the Offer or the Merger will obligate Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to conduct business with any Third Party on an
exclusive or preferential basis or pursuant to “most
favored nation” rights, (iv) with or to a labor union
or guild (including any collective bargaining agreement),
(v) that creates a partnership, joint venture, strategic
alliance or similar arrangement with respect to any business of
the Company, including all operating agreements for all Joint
Venture Subsidiaries, (vi) that is an indenture, credit
agreement, loan agreement, security agreement, guarantee, note,
mortgage or other Contract providing for or guaranteeing
indebtedness in excess of $50,000, (vii) that, individually
or together with related Contracts, provides for the
acquisition, disposition, license, use, distribution or
outsourcing, after the date of this Agreement, of assets,
services, rights or properties with a value or requiring annual
fees in excess of $75,000, (viii) that involves aggregate
payments by or to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
excess of $75,000 in any twelve month period or more than
$100,000 through the remaining term of the Contract, except for
any Contract that may be cancelled without penalty by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries upon notice of 60 days
or less, (ix) that includes an indemnification obligation
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with a maximum
potential liability in excess of $50,000, (x) that is a
Lease, (xi) concerning Intellectual Property (other than
generally commercially available, non-custom,
off-the-shelf
software licenses having a retail acquisition price of less than
$2,000), (xii) with a physician or other Third Party who is
in a position to make or influence referrals to or otherwise
generate business for the Company or any Company Subsidiary,
including the Physician Contracts, (xiii) that is a medical
directorship service agreement or any similar agreement,
(xiv) that is a Third Party payor Contract, or
(xv) the loss of which would reasonably be expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each Contract of the type
described in this Section 3.11(a) is referred to herein
as a “Material Contract.” True and
complete copies of all Material Contracts in effect on the date
hereof have been made available to Parent on or prior to the
date hereof.
(b) (i) Each Material Contract is valid and binding on
the Company or the applicable Company Subsidiary, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms and is in full force and
effect, (ii) the Company and each of the Company
Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other
party thereto has duly performed all obligations required to be
performed by it under each Material Contract, and (iii) no
event or condition exists that constitutes or, after notice or
lapse of time or both, will constitute, a breach, violation or
default on the part of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other
party thereto, under any such Material Contract. There are no
disputes pending or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
with respect to any Material Contract.
18
Section 3.12 Compliance
with Applicable Law; Permits.
(a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied
in all material respects with all applicable Laws, and are not
in default or violation of, and have not received any notices of
violation with respect to, any Laws in connection with the
conduct of their respective businesses or the ownership or
operation of their respective businesses, assets and properties.
(b) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have obtained
and hold all Permits that are necessary to own, lease or
otherwise hold, use and operate their properties, rights and
other assets and are necessary for the lawful conduct of their
respective businesses, including all Permits to operate
end-stage renal disease facilities or dialysis facilities, under
and pursuant to each, and have complied in all material respects
with, and are not in default or in violation in any material
respect of, any Laws or legal requirements applicable to the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries. Such Permits are in
full force and effect and there are no Proceedings pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that seek the
revocation, cancellation, suspension or adverse modification
thereof. The consummation of the Offer or the Merger, in and of
itself, would not cause any revocation, modification or
cancellation of any such Permit.
(c) The Company has been and is in compliance with the
applicable listing and corporate governance rules and
regulations of NASDAQ.
Section 3.13 Health
Law Matters. Without limiting the scope or
application of representations or warranties of general
application set forth elsewhere in this Article III:
(a) Each of the Centers operated by the Company or a
Company Subsidiary is certified under the conditions of coverage
and participation of the federal Medicare program as a Medicare
provider, specifically an end-stage renal disease facility and
each Center is certified or otherwise qualified as a state
Medicaid provider in the applicable State of operation. The
Company has provided copies of all surveys, reports or
deficiency notices concerning the Centers by the Medicare
program, any state survey agency, and the applicable state
Medicaid programs for the five (5) year period prior to the
date hereof. The Medicare certification and applicable Medicaid
certifications of each of the Centers is in full force and
effect, and each applicable Company Subsidiary is under no
suspension or plan of correction. To the Knowledge of the
Company, no violation of the Medicare conditions of coverage or
Medicaid certification conditions or qualifications exists and
no event or circumstances exists that with the giving of notice
or passage of time, or both, would constitute a violation.
Neither CMS nor any state agency has conducted or has given the
Company or any Company Subsidiary any notice that it intends to
conduct any audit or other review of the Company’s or any
Company Subsidiaries’ participation in any governmental
healthcare program, including the Medicare and Medicaid
programs, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no such audit or
review would result in any material liability by the Company or
any Company Subsidiary for any repayment, reimbursement, penalty
or interest with respect to payments received by the Company or
any Company Subsidiary thereunder or the suspension or exclusion
of the Company or a Company Subsidiary from participation in the
applicable governmental health program. There is not pending or
threatened any Proceeding under a program by a Governmental
Entity involving the Company, a Company Subsidiary or any
Center. To the Knowledge of the Company, each Center medical
director is qualified in accordance with the Medicare conditions
of coverage and applicable Law to serve as the medical director
of such Center. Except as set forth in
Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter,
there are no certificate of need requirements in the states in
which the Company and each Company Subsidiary operates or has
operated since December 31, 2006.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure
Letter contains a complete list of all Company Subsidiaries
owned in part (directly or indirectly) by physicians, Immediate
Family Members of physicians or other Persons who are in a
position to make or influence referrals to or otherwise generate
business for the Company or any Company Subsidiary, the names of
each physician or other such owner and the percentage interest
of each owner of the Company Subsidiary (“Joint
Venture Subsidiaries”). The terms upon which
physicians, Immediate Family Members of physicians and other
Third Party investors in a position to make or influence
referrals to or otherwise generate business for the applicable
Company Subsidiary were offered investment interests in the
Joint Ventures Subsidiaries were no different than the terms
offered to Third Party investors not in a position to make
referrals and were not related to the previous or expected
volume or value of
19
referrals, items or services furnished or the amount of business
otherwise generated by the physician, Immediate Family Member or
Third Party investors to the applicable Company Subsidiary.
There is no requirement that physician owners or non-owners
attending patients of a Joint Venture Subsidiary make referrals
to, furnish items or services to, or otherwise generate business
for the Joint Venture Subsidiary in order to remain an owner of
or to be eligible to provide services at the Joint Venture
Subsidiary. All Joint Venture Subsidiary distributions or
payments to owners are directly proportional to the owner’s
capital investment in the Joint Venture Subsidiary. Except as
set forth in Section 3.13(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary has loaned funds to, or guaranteed a loan for, any
Third Party investor for use by such Third Party investor in
investing in a Joint Venture Subsidiary.
(c) Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter contains a complete list of all agreements between the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, on one hand, and any
physician or Immediate Family Member of a physician on the other
hand, including all medical director agreements, equipment or
space leases and sublease agreements (“Physician
Contracts”). True and complete copies of all
Physician Contracts in effect on the date hereof have been made
available to Parent on or prior to the date hereof. Except as
set forth in Section 3.13(c) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, each Physician Contract is in full force and
effect, is on commercially reasonable terms, is in writing and
is signed by the parties thereto with an initial term of at
least one year. The compensation or rental charge of each
Physician Contract was negotiated at arms’ length, is
consistent with fair market value and was not determined in a
manner that takes into account the volume or value of any
referrals or business otherwise generated between the parties or
using a percentage-based or per unit of service compensation
formula. Except as set forth in Section 3.13(c) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, each Physician Contract involving
the lease of equipment or space is for the full time use of the
equipment or space by the lessee. No Physician Contract for the
lease of space or equipment exceeds that which is reasonably
necessary for the legitimate business purposes of the lease or
rental.
(d) Each Company Subsidiary is in compliance with the
anti-kickback provisions of the federal Social Security Act,
42 U.S.C.
Sections 1320a-7a
and 7b (in all material respects), and the federal
anti-physician self referral Law commonly known as the
“Xxxxx” law (42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn) (the
“Xxxxx Law”), and equivalent state Laws,
as those Laws relate to the ownership interests in the Company
and in Company Subsidiaries and any financial relationships or
compensation arrangements that the Company or any Company
Subsidiary may have with any partners, owners or Affiliates of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or with any health care
facility or physician, including any medical director. Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary furnishes any items or
services considered “designated health services” under
the Xxxxx Law or any item or service (including outpatient
prescription drugs) not excluded from Xxxxx Law restrictions
under applicable Regulations.
(e) The Company’s and each of the Company
Subsidiaries’ billing practices are in compliance in all
material respects with all Laws and, where applicable, in
compliance with all contracts with insurance companies, health
maintenance organizations and other managed care and third-party
payors. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary, and, to
the Knowledge of the Company, none of the predecessors of the
Company or any Company Subsidiaries, in respect of any dialysis
or other business to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary
succeeded, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no Person
providing professional, billing, management or marketing
services to or on behalf of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, has engaged in any activities that are prohibited
under 42 U.S.C.
Section 1320a-7b,
42 U.S.C.
Section 1320a-7,
42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn or 31 U.S.C.
Section 3729-3733,
inclusive of the federal False Claims Act (or any other federal
or state statute related to false or fraudulent claims) or the
Regulations promulgated under such statutes including the
following: (i) making or causing to be made a false
statement or representation of a fact in any application for any
benefit or payment from any federal or state health care
program, including Medicare and Medicaid, (ii) making or
causing to be made any false statement or representation of a
fact for use in determining rights to any benefit or payment
from any federal or state health care program, including
Medicare and Medicaid, (iii) failing to disclose knowledge
by a claimant of the occurrence of any event affecting the
initial or continued right to any benefit or payment on its own
behalf or on behalf of another, and (iv) soliciting,
offering, paying or receiving any remuneration (including any
kickback, bribe or rebate), directly or indirectly, overtly or
covertly, in cash or in kind or offering to pay or receive such
20
remuneration (A) in return for referring an individual to a
Person for the furnishing or arranging for the furnishing of any
item or service for which payment may be made in whole or in
part by any federal or state health care program, including
Medicare and Medicaid, or (B) in return for purchasing,
leasing or ordering or arranging for or recommending purchasing,
leasing, or ordering any good, facility, service or item for
which payment may be made in whole or in part by any federal or
state health care program, including Medicare and Medicaid.
(f) (i) None of the Company, any Company Subsidiary
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any of their respective
predecessors in respect of any dialysis or other business to
which any of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have
succeeded, has engaged in activities that are prohibited under
the applicable administrative simplification provisions of the
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996,
including the criminal provisions thereunder related to federal
health care offenses, or any Regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, “HIPAA”), and
(ii) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied
in all material respects with HIPAA, including applicable HIPAA
administrative simplification provisions and the standards and
regulations regarding privacy, security and transaction and code
set standards, as well as applicable state Laws and Regulations
respecting privacy and data security. Except as set forth in
Section 3.13(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there
are no current and since December 31, 2006 there have not
been, any breaches of HIPAA, or the Regulations promulgated
thereunder, including any breach of the privacy standards or an
unauthorized disclosure of protected health information, and no
notifications or reports have been issued by or required to be
filed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to patients of
the Centers or with any Governmental Entity with respect to a
breach of HIPAA or applicable state Laws and Regulations
respecting privacy and security.
(g) The Company currently maintains in respect of the
operations of the Company and each Company Subsidiary a
compliance program designed to promote compliance with
applicable Laws and ethical standards (including those Laws
described in Section 3.13(d) and (e) hereof
and Laws requiring written identity theft prevention programs
(e.g., the FTC “Red Flag” rules)), to improve the
quality and performance of operations, and to detect, prevent,
and address violations of legal or ethical standards applicable
to the operations of its business (the “Compliance
Program”). To the Company’s Knowledge, the
Compliance Program incorporates any applicable guideline issued
by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and
other federal and state agencies. The Company has conducted its
operations in accordance with all material requirements of its
Compliance Program. The Company has not received any notice that
(i) any Person providing services under the Contracts,
including the Physician Contracts, or (ii) any employee or
contractor, in either case of clause (i) or (ii), has been
charged with, or has been convicted of, a criminal offense
related to the Medicare, Medicaid or TRICARE programs, or the
provision of health care items or services but has not yet been
excluded, debarred or otherwise declared ineligible to
participate in such programs or is proposed for exclusion
therefrom. The Company is not in the process of preparing and
has not previously submitted or filed any voluntary disclosure
report to any Governmental Entity, including with the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Service’s Office
of Inspector General pursuant to its provider self-disclosure
protocol.
(h) Prior to the date hereof, the Company has delivered to
Parent true, correct and complete copies of Compliance
Certificates executed by the persons set forth in Section
3.13(h)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
Section 3.14 Legal
Proceedings. Except as disclosed in
Section 3.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a
party to, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened, Proceedings of any nature against the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or to which any of
their assets are subject. There is no Order or settlement
agreement imposed upon the Company, any of the Company
Subsidiaries or the assets of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries (or that, upon consummation of the Offer or the
Merger, would apply to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries).
Section 3.15 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 3.15(a)(i) of the Company
Disclosure Letter lists all Company Benefit Plans. With respect
to each Company Benefit Plan, the Company has made available to
Parent true, correct and complete copies of (where applicable)
(i) any and all plan documents (including trust
agreements), summary plan descriptions, summaries of
21
material modifications, amendments and resolutions related to
such Company Benefit Plan, (ii) the three most recent
audited financial statements and actuarial valuation reports, if
any, (iii) the three most recent IRS Form 5500 Annual
Reports, if any, (iv) the most recent IRS determination
letters or opinion letters, if any, and all material
communications to or from the IRS or any other Governmental
Entity, and (vi) any and all insurance Contracts and other
Contracts related to such Company Benefit Plan. Except as set
forth in Section 3.15(a)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, there are no restrictions on the ability of the Company
or Parent or Merger Sub to amend or terminate any Company
Benefit Plan.
(b) There has been no non-exempt “prohibited
transaction” (as such term is defined in Section 406
of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code) with respect to any
Company Benefit Plan.
(c) Each Company Benefit Plan has been maintained and
administered in compliance with its terms and the provisions of
applicable Laws. All equity compensation awards issued by the
Company have been made, accounted for, reported and disclosed in
accordance with applicable Law, accounting rules and stock
exchange requirements. Each Company Benefit Plan that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code
is so qualified.
(d) No Company Benefit Plan is an “employee benefit
pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(2) of
ERISA) subject to Title IV of ERISA, and neither the
Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has ever incurred any
liability under Title IV of ERISA, and no condition exists
that presents a material risk to the Company or any of its ERISA
Affiliates of incurring any liability under such Title. No
Company Benefit Plan is subject to Sections 302, 303, 304, or
305 of ERISA or Sections 412, 430, 431 or 432 of the Code.
None of the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates has incurred
any liability under such Sections, and no condition exists that
presents a material risk to the Company or any of its ERISA
Affiliates of incurring a liability under such Sections. No
Company Benefit Plan is a “multiemployer plan” (within
the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) or a
“multiple employer welfare arrangement” (within the
meaning of Section 3(40) of ERISA), and none of the Company
or any of its ERISA Affiliates has ever contributed to or had an
obligation to contribute, or incurred any liability in respect
of a contribution, to any multiemployer plan or multiple
employer welfare arrangement.
(e) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened claims (other than routine claims for
benefits), and no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened Proceedings against any Company Benefit Plan, or
against the assets of any Company Benefit Plan, and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, no facts or circumstances exist that
could reasonably be expected to give rise to any such claims or
Proceedings.
(f) No Company Benefit Plan subject to Title I or
ERISA holds any “employer security” or “employer
real property” (each as defined in Section 407(d) of
ERISA).
(g) Each compensation arrangement between the Company and a
service provider and each Company Benefit Plan that is subject
to Section 409A of the Code complies with Section 409A
of the Code (and has so complied for the entire period during
which Section 409A of the Code has applied to such
arrangement or Company Benefit Plan). None of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will constitute or result in a
deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A of the
Code.
(h) Except as set forth on Section 3.15(h) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the execution of this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (either alone or in combination with any other
event) will (i) entitle any Employee or former Employee,
director or officer of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any
other payment or benefit, (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting, or increase the amount of any compensation
due to, any Employee or former Employee, director or officer of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or
(iii) require the Company to place in trust or otherwise
set aside any amounts in respect of severance pay or any other
payment or benefit.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.15(i) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, since December 31, 2004, all
payments, awards, grants or bonuses made or other property
provided pursuant to any Company Benefit Plan, Contract or
arrangement (written or otherwise) have been, or will be, fully
deductible notwithstanding Sections 162(m) and 280G of the
Code.
22
(j) Each Company Benefit Plan that is a “group health
plan” (within the meaning of Section 5000(b)(1) of the
Code) has been operated in compliance in all material respects
with the group health plan continuation coverage requirements of
Section 4980B of the Code and Sections 601 through 608
of ERISA (“COBRA Coverage”) or similar
state Law, Section 4980D of the Code and Sections 701
through 707 of ERISA, Title XXII of the U.S. Public
Health Service Act and the provisions of the U.S. Social
Security Act, to the extent such requirements are applicable. No
Company Benefit Plan obligates the Company to provide benefits
(whether or not insured) to any Employee or former Employee,
consultant or other service provider of or to the Company
following such individual’s termination of employment or
consultancy, other than COBRA Coverage or coverage mandated by
state Law. No Company Benefit Plan is funded through a
“welfare benefit fund” as defined in Section 419
of the Code.
Section 3.16 Taxes. Except
as described in Section 3.16 of the Company
Disclosure Letter:
(a) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has duly and
timely filed or caused to be duly and timely filed all material
Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to them (all
such Tax Returns being accurate, correct and complete in all
material respects) and has paid all Taxes shown on any such Tax
Returns;
(b) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has duly paid
all material Taxes that have been incurred or are due or claimed
to be due from any of them, other than Taxes that (i) are
not yet delinquent and have been fully and adequately reserved
against under GAAP, or (ii) are being contested in good
faith, have not been finally determined and have been fully and
adequately reserved against under GAAP;
(c) There are no material foreign, federal, state or local
Tax audits or administrative or judicial Tax proceedings or
disputes pending or being conducted, or written claims asserted,
for Taxes or assessments upon the Company or any Company
Subsidiary for which the Company has not fully and adequately
reserved against under GAAP;
(d) Except for statutory Liens for Taxes not yet
delinquent, (i) there are no Liens for unpaid Taxes upon
any of the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, and
(ii) no claim for unpaid Taxes has been made by any taxing
authority that could give rise to any such Lien;
(e) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has
agreed to or granted any extension or waiver of the statute of
limitations period applicable to any Tax, or agreed to any
extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or
deficiency, which (after giving effect to such extension or
waiver) has not yet expired;
(f) No power of attorney granted by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary with respect to any Tax is currently in force;
(g) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a
party to or is bound by any Tax sharing, Tax allocation or other
agreement, Tax indemnification agreement or arrangement or
similar written or oral agreement, arrangement, understanding or
practice with respect to Taxes (other than such an agreement or
arrangement exclusively between or among the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries);
(h) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has complied in
all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the
payment or withholding of Taxes and has, within the time and in
the manner prescribed by applicable Law, withheld and paid over
to the relevant Tax authority all Taxes required by applicable
Law to have been withheld and paid;
(i) The Company has never been a United States real
property holding corporation within the meaning of
Section 897(c)(2) of the Code;
(j) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has
distributed the stock of another Person, or had its stock
distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was
purported or intended to be governed by Sections 355 or 361
of the Code;
(k) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has disclosed
on its Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give
rise to a substantial understatement of federal income tax
within the meaning of Sections 6662 or 6662A of the Code.
The Company has not engaged in, nor has any liability for the
payment of any Tax resulting from another Person’s
engagement in, any transactions described as a “reportable
23
transaction” in Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4(b),
including any transaction that is the same or substantially
similar to a transaction which the IRS has determined to be a
tax avoidance transaction or which the IRS has identified
through a notice, Treasury Regulation or other form of published
guidance as a “listed transaction,” as such term is
defined in Treasury Regulations
Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(l) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a
party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or plan that has
resulted, or could result, individually or in the aggregate,
upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (i) in the payment of “excess parachute
payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the
Code, or (ii) in an obligation to indemnify,
gross-up or
otherwise compensate any Person, in whole or in part, for any
excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code that is imposed
on such Person or any other Person; and
(m) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary
(i) is or has been a member of an affiliated group of
corporations within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code
or any group that has filed an affiliated, combined,
consolidated or unitary Tax Return (other than the group of
which the Company was the common parent), or (ii) has any
liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or
any Company Subsidiary) under Treasury Regulations
Section 1.1502-6
(or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as a
transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
Section 3.17 Intellectual
Property.
(a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries collectively
own all right, title and interest in, or have the valid right to
use, all of the Company IP, free and clear of any Liens, and
there are no obligations to, covenants to or restrictions from
Third Parties affecting the Company’s or any Company
Subsidiary’s use, enforcement, transfer or licensing of the
Owned Company IP.
(b) The Owned Company IP and Licensed Company IP constitute
all the Intellectual Property necessary and sufficient to
conduct the businesses of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries as they are currently conducted, and as they have
been conducted since December 31, 2008.
(c) The Owned Company IP and, to the Knowledge of the
Company, Licensed Company IP, are valid and enforceable.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated any
Intellectual Property of any Third Party.
(e) No Owned Company IP or Licensed Company IP is being
used or enforced in a manner that would result in the
abandonment, cancellation or unenforceability of such
Intellectual Property. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Third
Party has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated any
Owned Company IP.
Section 3.18 Labor
Matters.
(a) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is a party to, or bound by, any collective bargaining agreement
or other Contract or understanding with a labor union or labor
organization. No labor organization or group of Employees of the
Company or of any of the Company Subsidiaries has made a demand
for recognition or certification, and there are no
representation or certification Proceedings or petitions seeking
a representation proceeding currently pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened to be brought or filed with
the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations
tribunal or authority. There are no organizing activities,
strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts, material
arbitrations or material grievances or other material labor
disputes pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
against or involving the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries.
(b) Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries is in
compliance in all respects with all applicable Laws and
collective bargaining agreements respecting employment and
employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, worker
classification (including the proper classification of workers
as independent contractors and consultants), wages and hours and
occupational safety and health, including the Immigration Reform
and Control Act, and is not engaged in any unfair labor practice.
24
(c) Since December 31, 2006, (i) there has been
no “mass layoff” or “plant closing” as
defined by the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act
of 1998 (the “WARN Act”) in respect of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, and
(ii) neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries has been affected by any transactions or engaged in
layoffs or employment terminations sufficient in number to
trigger application of any state, local, or foreign Law or
regulation which is similar to the WARN Act.
Section 3.19 Environmental
Matters.
(a) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all
Environmental Laws, and are not in default or violation of, and
have not received any notices of violation with respect to, any
Environmental Laws in connection with the conduct of their
respective businesses or the ownership or operation of their
respective businesses, assets and Real Property.
(b) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have obtained
and hold all Environmental Permits that are necessary to own,
lease or operate their properties, rights and other assets and
are necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective
businesses under and pursuant to each, and the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all
such Environmental Permits. Such Environmental Permits are in
full force and effect, and there are no Proceedings pending or,
to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that seek the
revocation, cancellation, suspension or adverse modification
thereof. The consummation of the Merger, in and of itself, would
not cause any revocation, modification or cancellation of any
such Environmental Permit.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
has received any notice, demand, request for information,
citation, summons or order, and there are no Proceedings pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or to which any of
their assets are subject, arising out of or relating to
(i) any remedial obligations under any applicable
Environmental Law, (ii) violations by the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries of any Environmental Law,
(iii) personal injury or property damage claims relating to
a Release of Hazardous Materials, or (iv) response,
removal, or remedial costs under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
(“CERCLA”) or any similar state Law.
(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, no portion of the Real
Property or any other property formerly owned, leased or
operated by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries is
part of a site listed on the National Priorities List under
CERCLA or any similar ranking or listing under any state Law.
(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, all Hazardous
Materials generated by the Company and any of the Company
Subsidiaries have been transported, stored, treated and disposed
of by carriers or treatment, storage and disposal facilities
authorized or maintaining valid permits under all applicable
Environmental Laws.
(f) To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person has Released
any Hazardous Materials on, at, or under the Real Property or
any other property formerly owned, leased or operated by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
(g) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have not
generated, manufactured, stored, transported, treated, recycled,
disposed of, Released or otherwise handled in any way any
Hazardous Materials on, at, under, or about the Real Property or
any other property formerly owned, leased or operated by the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, except in compliance
with Environmental Laws.
(h) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
is currently operating or required to be operating the Company,
the Company Subsidiaries, or any of their assets under any
compliance order, schedule, decree or agreement, any consent
decree, order or agreement, or corrective action decree, order
or agreement issued or entered into under any Environmental Law.
(i) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have provided
Parent and Merger Sub with copies of all environmental audits,
evaluations, assessments, studies, tests or other evaluations of
the Real Property or any other property formerly owned, leased
or operated by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
that are in the possession or subject to the control of the
Company, the Company Subsidiaries, or any of their consultants,
agents or representatives.
25
Section 3.20
State
Takeover Laws. The Company Board has
unanimously approved this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated hereby and has taken all
actions necessary so that no anti-takeover statute or
regulation, including any affiliate transaction or control share
acquisition, in each case under the FBCA, including
Sections 607.0901 and 607.0902 of the FBCA, or other
applicable Laws of the State of
Florida (collectively,
“Takeover Statutes”) shall be applicable
to the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the
Offer, the consummation of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.21 Insurance. Section 3.21
of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all insurance policies of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries covering the
assets, business, equipment, properties, operations, Employees,
officers and directors of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Insurance
Policies”). All of the Insurance Policies or
renewals thereof are in full force and effect. There is no
material claim by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
pending under any of the Insurance Policies as to which the
Company has been notified that coverage has been questioned,
denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policies. All
premiums due and payable under all of the Insurance Policies
have been paid, and the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are
otherwise in compliance with the terms of such policies. Neither
the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received written
notice of termination of, or material premium increase with
respect to, any Insurance Policy. Section 3.21 of
the Company Disclosure Letter identifies each material insurance
claim made by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
since the Company Balance Sheet Date and each pending material
insurance claim.
Section 3.22 Interested
Party Transactions. Except for Contracts
disclosed on Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Letter,
neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries is a
party to any transaction or agreement with any Affiliate,
shareholder that beneficially owns 5% or more of the Company
Common Stock, or director or officer of the Company or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, any Affiliate of any such owner,
officer or director. No event has occurred since
December 31, 2006 that would be required to be reported by
the Company pursuant to Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
promulgated by the SEC that has not been so reported as required
by Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
prior to the date hereof.
Section 3.23 Compliance
with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Other
Applicable Anti-Corruption Laws.
(a) The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have complied
with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and all
other applicable anti-corruption Laws.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries
nor any director, officer, agent, Employee or representative of
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries at the direction
of or on behalf of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries has corruptly or otherwise illegally offered or
given anything of value to: (i) any official, employee or
representative of a Governmental Entity, any political party or
official thereof, or any candidate for political office, or
(ii) any other Person, in any such case while knowing, or
having reason to know, that all or a portion of such money or
thing of value may be offered, given or promised, directly or
indirectly, to any official, employee or representative of a
Governmental Entity, any political party or official thereof, or
candidate for political office for the purpose of the following:
(x) influencing any action or decision of such Person, in
his or her official capacity, including a decision to fail to
perform his or her official function, (y) inducing such
Person to use his or her influence with any Governmental Entity
to affect or influence any act or decision of such Governmental
Entity to assist in obtaining or retaining business or to secure
an improper business advantage, or (z) where such payment
would constitute a bribe, kickback or illegal or improper
payment to assist the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries
in obtaining or retaining business for, or with, or directing
business to, any Person or in securing any improper advantage.
(c) There have been no false or fictitious entries made in
the books or records of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries relating to any illegal payment or secret or
unrecorded fund and neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries has established or maintained a secret or
unrecorded fund.
Section 3.24 Opinion
of Financial Advisor; Brokers. The Company
has received a written opinion of Xxxxxxx Investment Services,
Inc. (the “Company Financial Advisor”),
dated as of the date hereof, to the effect that, as of the date
hereof, and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth therein, the
26
consideration to be received by the holders of Company Common
Stock in the Offer and the Merger is fair from a financial point
of view to such holders. Such opinion has not been amended or
rescinded. The Company has furnished to Parent copies of all
Contracts to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary and the
Company Financial Advisor is a party pursuant to which the
Company Financial Advisor would be entitled to any payment
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Other than the Company Financial Advisor, no broker, finder,
investment banker or other Person is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.25 No
Discussions. Neither the Company nor any
Company Representative is engaged, directly or indirectly, in
any discussions or negotiations with any other Third Party
relating to any Alternative Proposal or Alternative Transaction.
The Company has not, directly or indirectly, terminated or
waived any rights under any confidentiality,
“standstill,” non-solicitation or similar agreement
with any Third Party to which the Company is or was a party or
under which the Company has or had any rights.
Section 3.26 Vote
Required. If required under applicable Legal
Requirements in order to permit the consummation of the Merger,
the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares
of Company Common Stock outstanding on the record date for the
Shareholders Meeting (the “Required Company
Shareholder Vote”) is the only vote of the holders
of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock
necessary to approve this Agreement, approve the Merger or
consummate any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section 3.27 Compensation
Arrangements. On or prior to the date hereof,
the Compensation Committee has (a) approved each Company
Benefit Plan or other arrangement, understanding or agreement,
and each amendment or supplement thereto or modification
thereof, pursuant to which any payments have been or are to be
made or benefits have been or are to be granted to any officer,
director or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(collectively, the “Compensation
Arrangements”) as an “employment compensation,
severance or other employee benefit arrangement” within the
meaning of
Rule 14d-10(d)(2)
under the Exchange Act, and (b) taken all other action
necessary to satisfy the requirements of the nonexclusive safe
harbor with respect to such Compensation Arrangements in
accordance with
Rule 14d-10(d)(2)
under the Exchange Act (the approvals and actions referred to in
clauses (a) and (b) above, the
“Compensation Arrangement Approvals”);
all payments made or to be made and benefits granted or to be
granted pursuant to such Compensation Arrangements
(i) were, or will be, paid or granted as compensation for
past services performed, future services to be performed, or
future services to be refrained from being performed, by such
officer, director or employee, and (ii) were not, and will
not, be calculated based on the number of securities tendered or
to be tendered in the Offer by such director, officer or
employee. The Company Board has determined that each of the
members of the Compensation Committee are, and the members of
the Compensation Committee are, “independent
directors” in accordance with the requirements of
Rule 14d-10(d)(2)
under the Exchange Act and the instructions thereto.
Section 3.28 Company
Information. None of the information to be
supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in (i) the Offer Documents or
the
Schedule 14D-9
will, at the date the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
are first mailed to the holders of Company Common Stock and at
any time between the time the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
are mailed to the holders of Company Common Stock and the
Acceptance Time (taking into account all amendments to the Offer
Documents and
Schedule 14D-9
filed by the Company subsequent to such mailing), contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or
(ii) any other document filed with any other regulatory
agency in connection herewith will, at the time such document is
filed, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that no representation or warranty is made by the Company with
respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein
based on information supplied by or on behalf of Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries for inclusion or incorporation by reference
in the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
and, if applicable, for inclusion or incorporation by reference
in the Proxy Statement). The
Schedule 14D-9
(and, if applicable, Proxy Statement) will comply as to form in
all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act.
27
Section 3.29 Full
Disclosure. This Agreement (including the
Company Disclosure Letter) does not, and will not,
(a) contain any representation, warranty or information
that is false or misleading with respect to any material fact,
or (b) omit to state any material fact necessary in order
to make the representations, warranties and information
contained and to be contained herein (in the light of the
circumstances under which such representations, warranties and
information were or will be made or provided) not false or
misleading.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Except as disclosed in the disclosure letter, dated as of the
date of this Agreement and delivered to the Company in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
(the “Parent Disclosure Letter”), which
disclosure shall be subject to Section 9.12, Parent
and Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and
warrant to the Company as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization
and Qualification; Subsidiaries. Each of
Parent and Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the Laws of their respective
jurisdiction of incorporation. Since its date of incorporation,
Merger Sub has not engaged in any activities other than in
connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.2 Authorization
of Agreement; No Violation.
(a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all necessary
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. The execution and delivery by Parent and Merger
Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Merger
Sub of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Parent and Merger Sub. This Agreement constitutes a valid and
binding agreement of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable
against Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforcement may be limited by (i) the effect
of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership,
conservatorship, arrangement, moratorium or other Laws affecting
or relating to creditors’ rights generally, or
(ii) the rules governing the availability of specific
performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and
general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered
in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery by Parent and Merger
Sub of this Agreement nor the consummation by Parent and Merger
Sub of the Offer or the Merger, will (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) (i) contravene, conflict with, or
result in any violation or breach of any of the provisions of
Parent’s or Merger Sub’s certificate of incorporation
or bylaws, or (ii) assuming that the Parent Consents are
duly obtained, (A) violate any Law or Order applicable to
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties or assets, or (B) violate, conflict with, result
in a breach of any provision or the loss of any benefit under,
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, result in the
termination of or a right of termination or cancellation under,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the
creation of any Lien upon any property or asset of Parent or
Merger Sub under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
any Contract to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by
which it or any of their respective properties or assets are
bound, except (in the case of clause (ii) above) for such
matters which would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.3 Consents
and Approvals. Except for (a) any
approvals or filings required by the HSR Act,
(b) compliance with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act, the Securities Act and any other state or federal
securities Laws that may be required in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(c) the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary
of State of the State of Florida pursuant to the FBCA,
(d) the consents, notices and approvals set forth in
Section 4.3 of the Parent Disclosure Letter (the
consents referred to in clauses (a) through (d), the
“Parent Consents”) and (e) such
additional consents, notices and approvals, the failure of which
to make or obtain would not reasonably be expected to have a
Parent Material Adverse Effect, no consents or approvals of any
Governmental Entity or any Third Party are necessary in
connection with (i) the execution and delivery by Parent
and Merger Sub of this Agreement and (ii) the consummation
by Parent and Merger Sub of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
28
Section 4.4 Parent
Information. None of the information to be
supplied by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) the
Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
will, at the date the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
are first mailed to the holders of Company Common Stock and at
any time between the time the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
are mailed to the holders of Company Common Stock and the
Acceptance Time (taking into account all amendments to the Offer
Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
subsequent to such mailing), contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, or (b) any other document filed with
any other regulatory agency in connection herewith will, at the
time such document is filed, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; except that no representation or warranty is made by
Parent or Merger Sub with respect to statements made or
incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied
by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion or incorporation by
reference in the Offer Documents or the
Schedule 14D-9
(and, if applicable, for inclusion or incorporation by reference
in the Proxy Statement). The Offer Documents will comply as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act.
Section 4.5 Financing. Parent
has delivered to the Company true and complete copies of
(a) the commitment letter, dated as of April 13, 2010
between Parent and Royal Bank of Canada (as may be amended,
amended and restated or otherwise modified or replaced in
accordance with Section 6.12, the “Debt
Financing Commitment”), pursuant to which Royal
Bank of Canada (acting alone or through or with affiliates
selected by it) has agreed to lend up to $155,000,000 in senior
secured and $47,500,000 in mezzanine debt financing (any such
financings under the Debt Financing Commitment being
collectively referred to herein as the “Debt
Financing”) and (b) the commitment letters,
dated as of April 7, 2010 between Parent and SV Life
Sciences Advisors, LLC, Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Fund VIII, L.P.,
Salix Ventures II, L.P., and Salix Affiliates II, L.P. (the
“Sponsors”) (the “Sponsor
Financing Commitment” and, collectively with the
Debt Financing Commitment, the “Commitment
Letters”) pursuant to which the Sponsors have
agreed to provide equity financing in the amount set forth in
the Sponsor Financing Commitment in connection with the Debt
Financing (the “Sponsor Financing”). The
Commitment Letters have not been amended or modified prior to
the date of this Agreement, and the respective commitments
contained in the Commitment Letters have not been withdrawn or
rescinded in any respect. The Commitment Letters are in full
force and effect. There are no conditions precedent or other
contingencies related to the funding of the full amount of the
Debt Financing or the Sponsor Financing, other than as set forth
in or contemplated by the Commitment Letters. The aggregate
proceeds to be disbursed pursuant to the agreements contemplated
by the Debt Financing Commitment and the Sponsor Financing
Commitment, together with cash on hand and other funds available
to Parent and Merger Sub, will be sufficient for Merger Sub to
purchase the shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer and the Merger. As of the date of this Agreement, to the
knowledge of Parent, there are no facts or circumstances that
create a basis for Parent to believe that any of the conditions
to the Debt Financing will not be satisfied or that the Debt
Financing or the Sponsor Financing will not be available to
Parent or Merger Sub at the Acceptance Time.
ARTICLE V
CONDUCT
PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE TIME
Section 5.1 Conduct
of Business Prior to the Effective
Time. Except as expressly contemplated or
permitted by this Agreement or with the prior written consent of
Parent, during the period from the date of this Agreement and
continuing until the earlier of the Board Appointment Date or
the termination of this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall
cause each of the Company Subsidiaries to, (a) conduct its
business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice
and in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements,
(b) maintain and preserve intact its business organizations
and business relationships, retain the services of its officers
and Employees, and maintain its rights and Permits, and
(c) take no action that would reasonably be expected to
adversely affect or delay the ability of the Company, Parent or
Merger Sub to obtain any necessary approvals of any Governmental
Entity required for the transactions contemplated hereby or to
perform its covenants and agreements under this Agreement or to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
29
Section 5.2 Company
Forbearances. During the period from the date
of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier of the Board
Appointment Date or the termination of this Agreement, except as
set forth in Section 5.2 of the Company Disclosure
Letter or except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this
Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of
the Company Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent
of Parent:
(a) cause or permit any amendment, modification, alteration
or rescission of the Company Articles, the Company Bylaws or the
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter or
organizational documents of the Company Subsidiaries;
(b) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of its capital
stock;
(c) make, declare or pay any dividend or make any other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property), or directly
or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any shares
of its capital stock or any securities or obligations
convertible (whether currently convertible or convertible only
after the passage of time or the occurrence of certain events)
into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock (except
(i) dividends or distributions by any wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or another wholly owned
Subsidiary thereof, and (ii) the acceptance of shares of
Company Common Stock in payment of the exercise price or
withholding Taxes incurred by any holder in connection with the
exercise of Company Options or the lapse of restrictions on
Company Restricted Stock Units or Company Restricted Shares);
(d) grant any stock options, stock appreciation rights,
restricted shares, restricted stock units, deferred equity
units, awards based on the value of the Company’s capital
stock or other equity-based award with respect to shares of
Company Common Stock under any of the Company Benefit Plans or
otherwise, or grant any individual, corporation or other entity
any right to acquire any shares of its capital stock;
(e) issue, deliver or sell or authorize or propose the
issuance, delivery or sale of, or purchase or propose the
purchase of, any shares of its capital stock, securities
convertible into capital stock or other securities, or
subscriptions, rights, warrants or options to acquire, or other
agreements or commitments of any character obligating it to
issue, any such shares of capital stock, convertible securities
or other securities, other than the issuance of shares of
Company Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Company Options
or Company Restricted Stock Units outstanding as of the date of
this Agreement or the
Top-Up
Option;
(f) sell, transfer, pledge, lease, license, mortgage,
encumber or otherwise dispose of any of its material properties
or assets, or cancel, release or assign any material amount of
indebtedness to any Person or any material claims held by any
Person, other than pursuant to Contracts in force at the date of
this Agreement;
(g) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become
responsible for the obligations of any Third Party (other than
any Company Subsidiaries) except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice that does not exceed,
individually or in the aggregate, $200,000;
(h) (i) amend or otherwise modify, except in the
ordinary course of business, or knowingly violate, in each case
in any material respect, the terms of, any Material Contract, or
(ii) create, renew or amend any agreement or Contract or,
except as may be required by applicable Law, other binding
obligation of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries containing
(A) any material restriction on the ability of the Company
or the Company Subsidiaries to conduct its business as it is
presently being conducted, or (B) any material restriction
on the ability of the Company or its affiliates to engage in any
type of activity or business;
(i) make any capital expenditures, capital additions or
capital improvements except for such expenditures, additions, or
improvements that do not exceed $50,000 individually or $300,000
in the aggregate and are (i) in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice or (ii) for de novo
openings;
(j) except as required by existing written agreements or
Company Benefit Plans existing as of the date hereof,
(i) increase in any manner the compensation or benefits of
any of the current or former directors, officers or employees of
the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (together, the
“Covered Employees”), (ii) pay any
amounts to Covered Employees not required by any current plan or
agreement (other than base salary in the ordinary course of
business), (iii) become a party to, establish, amend,
commence participation in,
30
make any adjustment, terminate or commit itself to the adoption
of any stock option plan or other stock-based compensation plan,
compensation (including any employee co-investment fund),
severance, pension, retirement, profit-sharing, welfare benefit,
or other employee benefit plan or agreement or employment
agreement with or for the benefit of any Covered Employee (or
newly hired employees), (iv) accelerate the vesting of any
stock-based compensation or other long-term incentive
compensation under any Company Benefit Plans, (v) (A) hire
employees in the position of director or above, or
(B) terminate the employment of any employee in the
position of director or clinical administrator or above (other
than due to terminations for cause), or (vi) take any
action which could reasonably be expected to give rise to a
“good reason” (or any term of similar import) claim;
(k) acquire or agree to acquire by merging or consolidating
with, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of,
or by any other manner, any business or any Person or otherwise
acquire or agree to acquire any assets which are material,
individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole);
(l) implement or adopt any material change in its Tax
accounting or financial accounting methods, principles or
practices, except as may be required by applicable Law, GAAP,
Regulation S-X
or other Regulation promulgated by the SEC;
(m) enter into any new line of business or change in any
material respect its business as currently conducted;
(n) transfer ownership, or grant any license or other
rights, to any Person of or in respect of any material Company
IP, other than grants of non-exclusive licenses pursuant to
License Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice;
(o) make any material investment either by purchase of
stock or securities, contributions to capital, property
transfers, or purchase of any property or assets of any other
individual, corporation or other entity;
(p) take any action to exempt any Third Party or any action
taken by any Third Party from any Takeover Statute or similarly
restrictive provisions of its organizational documents or
terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any confidentiality
or standstill agreements in place with any Third Parties;
(q) commence or settle any material claim, action or
proceeding;
(r) take any action or fail to take any action that is
intended or may reasonably be expected to result in any of the
conditions to the Offer set forth in Annex I, or the
Merger as set forth in Article VII, not being
satisfied;
(s) file or amend any material Tax Return, make or change
any material Tax election, or settle or compromise any material
Tax liability, other than as required by Law; or
(t) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt
any resolutions of its board of directors in support of, any of
the actions prohibited by this Section 5.2.
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give Parent, directly
or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s
or the Company Subsidiaries’ operations prior to the
Acceptance Time. Prior to the Acceptance Time, the Company shall
exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its
Subsidiaries’ respective operations.
Section 5.3 Third
Party Proposals
(a) The Company shall not (and shall not resolve or propose
to), directly or indirectly, and shall cause the Company
Subsidiaries and each officer, director, Employee, agent and
representative of the Company and each Company Subsidiary
(including any accountant, attorney, investment banker,
financial advisor or other representatives of the Company)
(collectively, the “Company
Representatives”) to not (and to not resolve or
propose to), directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate,
encourage, induce, facilitate (including by way of furnishing
information) or take any other action to facilitate the making,
submission or announcement of any inquiries or proposals
regarding any merger, share exchange, consolidation, sale of
assets, sale of shares of capital stock (including by way of a
tender offer) or similar transactions involving the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries that, if
31
consummated, would constitute an Alternative Transaction (any of
the foregoing, including any inquiries, proposals or, including
the indication of any intention to propose any of the foregoing,
being referred to herein as an “Alternative
Proposal”), (ii) furnish any information
regarding the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to any
Person in connection with or in response to any Alternative
Proposal or Alternative Transaction, (iii) conduct, engage
in or participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding
an Alternative Proposal or Alternative Transaction, or
(iv) enter into any agreement regarding any Alternative
Proposal or Alternative Transaction.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
Section 5.3(a), prior to the Acceptance Time,
Section 5.3(a) shall not prohibit the Company Board
from furnishing non-public information regarding the Company or
the Company Subsidiaries to, or entering into discussions or
negotiations with, any Person in response to (and in connection
with) an unsolicited bona fide Alternative Proposal that is
submitted to the Company by such Person (and not withdrawn) if:
(i) neither the Company, the Company Subsidiaries nor
Company Representative shall have breached or taken any action
inconsistent with any of the provisions of
Section 5.3, (ii) the Company Board reasonably
determines, after having taken into account the advice of the
Company Financial Advisor and the Company’s outside legal
counsel, that such Alternative Proposal constitutes, or is
reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal,
(iii) the Company Board reasonably determines, after having
taken into account the advice of the Company’s outside
legal counsel, that such action is required in order for the
Company Board to comply with its fiduciary obligations to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable Law, (iv) at
least two (2) Business Days prior to furnishing any such
non-public information to, or entering into discussions or
negotiations with, such Person, the Company gives Parent written
notice of the identity of such Person and of the Company’s
intention to furnish non-public information to, or enter into
discussions or negotiations with, such Person, and the Company
receives from such Person an executed confidentiality agreement
containing customary limitations on the use and disclosure of
all non-public written and oral information furnished to such
Person by or on behalf of the Company, a customary
“standstill” provision, and such additional customary
provisions no less favorable to the Company than the provisions
of the Confidentiality Agreement, and (v) prior to or
concurrently with furnishing any such non-public information to
such Person, the Company furnishes such non-public information
to Parent (to the extent such non-public information has not
been previously furnished by the Company to Parent). Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company
acknowledges and agrees that any action inconsistent with any of
the provisions set forth in the preceding sentence taken by any
Company Representative, whether or not such Company
Representative is purporting to act on behalf of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary, shall be deemed to constitute a breach
of Section 5.3(a) by the Company.
(c) If the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any Company
Representative receives an Alternative Proposal or any request
for non-public information prior to the Effective Time, then the
Company shall promptly (but in no event later than 24 hours
after receipt of such Alternative Proposal or request) advise
Parent orally and in writing of such Alternative Proposal or
request. Such notice shall set forth the identity of the Third
Party making or submitting the Alternative Proposal or request,
the material terms and conditions thereof, and, if available,
any written documentation received from or on behalf of such
Third Party setting forth such terms and conditions. The Company
shall keep Parent fully informed, on a current basis, of any
changes in the status of, and modification to, the terms of any
such Alternative Proposal or request, and provide to Parent as
soon as practicable (and in any event within 24 hours)
after receipt or delivery copies of all correspondence and other
written material sent or provided to the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries from any Third Party with respect thereto,
and notify Parent orally and in writing if it determines to
begin providing information or to engage in discussions or
negotiations concerning an Alternative Proposal pursuant to
Section 5.3. The Company shall also provide Parent
at least 48 hours prior written notice of any meeting of
the Company Board at which the Company Board is reasonably
expected to consider an Alternative Proposal. The Company shall
not enter into any confidentiality or other agreement that would
impede its ability to comply with its obligations under this
Section 5.3(c).
(d) The Company shall, and shall ensure that the Company
Subsidiaries, and cause all Company Representatives to,
immediately cease and cause to be terminated, and shall not
authorize or permit any of the Company Representatives to
continue, any and all existing activities, encouragement,
discussions or negotiations with any Third Party with respect to
any of the foregoing, and shall (i) immediately direct all
Third Parties who have been furnished confidential information
regarding the Company or the Company Subsidiaries in
consideration of or discussions with respect to an Alternative
Proposal, Alternative Transaction or equity investment to
promptly return
32
or destroy (and confirm destruction of) all such information and
shall use its reasonable best efforts to enforce its remedies
under the applicable Contracts with such Third Party (or such
Third Party’s Representative) and (ii) prohibit any
Third Party from having access to any physical or electronic
data rooms relating to a possible Alternative Proposal or
Alternative Transaction. The Company further agrees not to, and
to cause the Company Subsidiaries not to, waive, terminate,
amend, modify or release any Third Party from, or permit the
waiver, termination, amendment, modification or release of, or
fail to enforce the confidentiality, “standstill” or
similar provisions of any agreement to which the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries is or may become a party or under which the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries has or acquires any
rights. The Company shall immediately take all steps necessary
to terminate any approval that may have been heretofore given
under any such provisions authorizing any Third Party to make an
Alternative Proposal. Neither the Company nor the Company Board
shall approve or take any action to render inapplicable to any
Alternative Proposal or Alternative Transaction
Sections 607.0901 or 607.0902 of the FBCA or any similar
Takeover Statutes or any restrictive provision or any applicable
anti-takeover provision in the Company Articles or the Company
Bylaws.
(e) Except as permitted by
Section 5.3(f) or
Section 5.3(g), neither the Company Board nor any
committee thereof shall (i) fail to make, withdraw, amend
or modify, or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, amend or
modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub, the
unanimous Company Board Recommendation, (ii) approve or
recommend, or publicly propose to approve or recommend, or cause
or permit the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to execute or
enter into, any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding,
agreement in principle,
merger agreement, acquisition agreement,
option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement
or other similar agreement constituting or relating to, or that
is intended to, contemplates or is reasonably likely to result
in, an Alternative Transaction, other than a confidentiality
agreement referred to in
Section 5.3(b) (an
“Acquisition Agreement”) or resolve,
agree or propose to take any such action, (iii) approve,
endorse, adopt or recommend, or publicly propose to approve,
endorse, adopt or recommend, any Alternative Proposal or
Superior Proposal, (iv) fail to recommend to the
shareholders of the Company that they reject any tender offer or
exchange offer for the Company Common Stock and reaffirm the
unanimous Company Board Recommendation within ten
(10) Business Days after the commencement of such offer
(or, if earlier, prior to the Acceptance Time), (v) make
any public statement inconsistent with the Company Board
Recommendation, or (vi) resolve or agree to take any of the
foregoing actions (any of the foregoing, an
“Adverse
Recommendation Change”).
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 5.3(e), the Company Board may, at any time
prior to the Acceptance Time, make an Adverse Recommendation
Change and thereafter may cause the Company to terminate this
Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1(h) and
concurrently with such termination cause the Company to enter
into a Superior Proposal Definitive Agreement in accordance
and subject to compliance with the provisions of
Section 8.1(h), if: (i) an unsolicited bona
fide, written Alternative Proposal that did not otherwise result
from a breach of the provisions of this Section 5.3
is made to the Company and is not withdrawn, (ii) the
Company Board reasonably determines, after having taken into
account the advice of the Company Financial Advisor, that such
Alternative Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal,
(iii) the Company Board reasonably determines, after having
taken into account the advice of the Company’s outside
legal counsel, that in light of such Superior Proposal, an
Adverse Recommendation Change is required in order for the
Company Board to comply with its fiduciary obligations to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements,
(iv) prior to effecting such Adverse Recommendation Change
the Company Board shall have given Parent at least five
(5) Business Days’ written notice: (A) that it
has received a Superior Proposal not in violation of the
provisions of this Section 5.3, (B) that it
intends to make an Adverse Recommendation Change, and
(C) specifying the material terms and conditions of such
Superior Proposal, including the identity of the Person making
such Superior Proposal (and attaching the most current and
complete version of any written agreement or other document
relating thereto) (it being understood and agreed that any
modification thereto shall require a new five (5) Business
Days’ advance written notice by the Company),
(v) during any such five (5) Business Day notice
period(s), if requested by Parent, the Company engages in good
faith negotiations with Parent to amend this Agreement in such a
manner that no Adverse Recommendation Change is legally required
as a result of such Superior Proposal, and (vi) at the end
of any such five (5) Business Day notice period, the
Company Board reasonably determines that the failure to make an
Adverse Recommendation Change would still constitute a breach of
the fiduciary obligations of the Company Board to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements
in light of such Superior Proposal
33
(taking into account any changes to the terms of this Agreement
proposed by Parent as a result of the negotiations required by
clause (v) or otherwise).
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
Section 5.3(e), the Company Board may, at any time
prior to the Acceptance Time, make an Adverse Recommendation
Change, if: (i) there shall occur or arise after the date
of this Agreement a material event, material development or
material change in circumstances that relates to the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries (but does not relate to any Alternative
Proposal) that was not known to, or reasonably foreseeable by,
any of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries on or prior to
the date of this Agreement (or if known, the consequences of
which are not known to or reasonably foreseeable by the Company
or the Company Subsidiaries as of the date hereof), which event,
development or change in circumstance, or any material
consequences thereof, becomes known to the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries prior to the Acceptance Time (any such
material event, material development or material change in
circumstances unrelated to an Alternative Proposal being
referred to as an “Intervening Event”),
(ii) none of the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any
Company Representative had knowledge, as of the date of this
Agreement, that there was a reasonable possibility that such
Intervening Event could occur or arise after the date of this
Agreement, (iii) the Company provides Parent, at least five
(5) Business Days prior to any meeting of the Company Board
at which the Company Board will consider and determine whether
such Intervening Event may require the Company to make an
Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to clause (i) of the
definition of Adverse Recommendation Change, with a written
notice specifying the date and time of such meeting, the reasons
for holding such meeting and a reasonably detailed description
of such Intervening Event, (iv) the Company Board
reasonably determines, after having taken into account the
advice of the Company’s outside legal counsel, that, in
light of such Intervening Event, an Adverse Recommendation
Change pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of Adverse
Recommendation Change is required in order for the Company Board
to comply with its fiduciary obligations to the Company’s
Shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements, (v) no
Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to clause (i) of the
definition of Adverse Recommendation Change has been made for
five (5) Business Days after receipt by Parent of a written
notice from the Company confirming that the Company Board has
determined that the failure to make such an Adverse
Recommendation Change in light of such Intervening Event would
constitute a breach of its fiduciary obligations to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements,
(vi) during such five (5) Business Day notice period,
if requested by Parent, the Company engages in good faith
negotiations with Parent to amend this Agreement in such a
manner that no such Adverse Recommendation Change is legally
required as a result of such Intervening Event, and
(vii) at the end of such five (5) Business Day notice
period, the Company Board reasonably determines that the failure
to make such Adverse Recommendation Change would still
constitute a breach of the fiduciary obligations of the Company
Board to the Company’s Shareholders under applicable Legal
Requirements in light of such Intervening Event (taking into
account any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by
Parent as a result of the negotiations required by
clause (vi) or otherwise).
(h) Nothing contained in this Section 5.3 shall
prevent the Company Board from complying with
Rule 14d-9
and
Rule 14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act with regard to an Alternative Proposal;
provided that this Section 5.3(h)
shall not be deemed to permit the Company Board to make an
Adverse Recommendation Change or take any of the actions
referred to in clause (ii) of Section 5.3(e)
except, in each case, to the extent permitted by
Section 5.3(f) and Section 5.3(g).
(i) The Company shall ensure that the Company Subsidiaries
are aware of, and shall cause the Company Representatives to be
aware of, the restrictions described in this
Section 5.3.
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
Section 6.1 Shareholders
Meeting.
(a) If the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s
shareholders is required by applicable Legal Requirements in
order to consummate the Merger, the Company shall, as promptly
as practicable following the later of the Acceptance Time or the
expiration of any “subsequent offering period”
provided in accordance with
Rule 14d-11
under the Exchange Act, acting through the Company Board, take
all action necessary under all
34
applicable Laws to call, give notice of, convene and hold a
meeting of the holders of Company Common Stock to vote on the
approval of this Agreement (the “Shareholders
Meeting”). The Company shall ensure that all
proxies solicited in connection with the Shareholders Meeting
are solicited in compliance with all applicable Laws, and shall,
through the Company Board, recommend to its shareholders that
they give the Required Company Shareholder Vote.
(b) If the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s
Shareholders is required by applicable Legal Requirements in
order to consummate the Merger, Parent and Merger Sub shall
cause all shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Merger
Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent to be voted in favor of
the approval of this Agreement and consummation of the Merger at
the Shareholders Meeting.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, if Parent, Merger Sub or any other Subsidiary of
Parent shall own, by virtue of the Offer or otherwise, at least
80% (in the aggregate) of the outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock, the parties shall take all necessary and
appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective as
soon as practicable after the Acceptance Time without a meeting
of the holders of Company Common Stock, in accordance with
Section 607.1104 of the FBCA.
Section 6.2 Proxy
Statement. If the approval of this Agreement
by the Company’s Shareholders is required by applicable
Legal Requirements in order to consummate the Merger, the
Company shall, as promptly as practicable following the later of
the Acceptance Time and the expiration of any subsequent
offering period provided in accordance with
Rule 14d-11
under the Exchange Act, prepare and file with the SEC the Proxy
Statement, and shall: (i) cause the Proxy Statement to
comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements
of the Exchange Act and with all other applicable Legal
Requirements, (ii) respond promptly to any comments
received from the SEC or its staff, and (iii) cause the
Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s shareholders
as promptly as practicable. The Company shall give Parent a
reasonable opportunity to comment on the Proxy Statement, any
correspondence with the SEC or its staff (including any staff
comments on the Proxy Statement) or any proposed material to be
included in or with the Proxy Statement prior to transmission to
the SEC or its staff and shall not, except as may be required
under the Exchange Act, transmit any such document or material
to which Parent reasonably objects. The Company shall respond
promptly to any comments received from the SEC or its staff with
respect to the Proxy Statement, and shall correct promptly any
information in the Proxy Statement if and to the extent that
such information shall have become false or misleading in any
material respect. If the solicitation of the Company’s
shareholders is required, the Company shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to solicit, from the holders of Company
Common Stock, proxies in favor of this Agreement and the Merger.
If at any time prior to the Shareholders Meeting there shall
occur any event that should be set forth in an amendment or
supplement to the Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly
prepare such an amendment or supplement and, after obtaining the
consent of Parent to such amendment or supplement (which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed),
shall promptly transmit such amendment or supplement to the
Company’s shareholders.
Section 6.3 Access
to Information; Confidentiality.
(a) The Company shall, and shall cause the Company
Subsidiaries to, afford to the officers, employees, accountants,
counsel, advisors, agents and other representatives of Parent
(the “Parent Representatives”) (to the
extent permitted under applicable Legal Requirements) reasonable
access, during normal business hours during the period prior to
the Effective Time, to all its properties, books, Contracts,
commitments and records, and, during such period, the Company
shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to, make
available to Parent all information concerning its business,
properties and personnel as Parent may reasonably request. The
Company shall, and shall cause the Company Representatives to,
permit Parent’s senior officers to meet, upon reasonable
notice and during normal business hours, with the chief
financial officer and other officers of the Company responsible
for the Company’s financial statements and the internal
controls of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to discuss
such matters as Parent may reasonably deem necessary or
appropriate. All information exchanged pursuant to this
Section 6.3 shall be subject to the provisions of
the Confidentiality Agreement. Without limiting the generality
of
35
any of the foregoing, the Company shall promptly provide Parent
(upon its reasonable request and to the extent permitted under
applicable Legal Requirements):
(i) copies of all material operating and financial reports
prepared by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries for the
Company’s senior management or for use in preparing the
Company’s consolidated financial statements, including:
(A) copies of the unaudited monthly consolidated balance
sheets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and the
related unaudited monthly consolidated statements of operations,
statements of shareholders’ equity and statements of cash
flows, and (B) copies of any forecasts, write-off reports,
hiring reports and capital expenditure reports prepared for the
Company’s senior management;
(ii) copies of any written materials or communications sent
by or on behalf of the Company to its shareholders;
(iii) copies of any material notice, correspondence,
document or other communication sent by or on behalf of any of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to any party to any
Material Contract or sent to any of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries by any party to any Material Contract (other than
any communication that relates solely to routine commercial
transactions between a Company and the Company Subsidiaries and
the other party to any such Contract and that is of the type
sent in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with
past practices);
(iv) copies of any notice, report or other document filed
with or sent to any Governmental Entity on behalf of any of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries in connection with the
Offer or the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(v) copies of any material notice, report or other document
received by any of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries from
any Governmental Entity;
(vi) notice of any Proceeding commenced or, to the
Company’s Knowledge, threatened against, relating to or
involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries, that, if pending on the date of this
Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed
pursuant to Section 3.13 or Section 3.14 or
that related to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and
(vii) notice of any inaccuracy of any representation or
warranty or breach of covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement at any time during the term hereof that could
reasonably be expected to cause the conditions set forth in
Annex I not to be satisfied.
(b) All information and materials provided pursuant to this
Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the
Confidentiality Agreement entered into between the parties as of
December 7, 2009 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”).
(c) No investigation by the Parent or any Parent
Representative shall affect the representations and warranties
of the Company set forth in this Agreement.
Section 6.4 Efforts;
Regulatory Approvals.
(a) Subject to the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement (including those contained in
Section 6.4(c)), each of Parent and the Company
shall, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to, use its
commercially reasonable efforts to, take, or cause to be taken,
all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and
cooperate with the other party in doing, all things necessary,
proper or advisable to consummate and make effective, in the
most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including (i) the obtaining
of all necessary consents or waivers from Third Parties,
including the Company Consents, (ii) the obtaining of all
necessary actions or no-actions, waivers, consents,
authorization, Permits, Orders and approvals from, or any
exemption by, any Governmental Entity and the taking of all
reasonable steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or
waiver from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by any
Governmental Entity, and (iii) the execution and delivery
of any additional instruments necessary to consummate the Offer
and the Merger and to fully carry out the purposes of this
Agreement. The parties hereto agree that they will consult with
each other with respect to the obtaining of all Permits and
consents of all Third Parties and Governmental Entities, and the
expiration or
36
termination of the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act
and under any other Antitrust Law necessary or advisable to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each
of Parent and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable
efforts to resolve any objections that may be asserted by any
Governmental Entity with respect to this Agreement, the Offer
and the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and the Company shall keep Parent apprised of the
status of matters relating to completion of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(b) Subject to applicable Law relating to the exchange of
information, each of Parent, on the one hand, and the Company,
on the other hand, shall, in connection with the efforts
referenced in Section 6.4(a) to obtain all requisite
actions, no-actions, waivers, consents, authorizations, Permits,
Orders, approvals, exemptions, and expirations or terminations
of applicable waiting periods for the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement under the HSR Act or any other Antitrust Law,
(i) cooperate in all respects with each other in connection
with any filing or submission and in connection with any
investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding
initiated by a private party, (ii) keep the other party and
its counsel informed of any communication received by such party
from, or given by such party to, the Federal Trade Commission
(the “FTC”), the Antitrust Division of
the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) or
any other Governmental Entity and of any communication received
or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party,
in each case regarding any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and (iii) permit the other party and its
counsel to review in advance any written communication intended
to be given by it to, and consult with each other in advance of
any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with, the
FTC, the DOJ or any other Governmental Entity or, in connection
with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person,
and to the extent not prohibited by the FTC, the DOJ or other
Governmental Entity or other Person, give the other party and
its counsel the opportunity to attend and participate in such
meeting, discussion, telephone call and conference. In
exercising the foregoing rights, each of the parties hereto
shall act reasonably and as promptly as practicable. Neither
Parent nor the Company shall commit to or agree with any
Governmental Entity to stay, hold or extend any applicable
working period under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law without
the prior written consent of the other. Parent and the Company
may, as each deems advisable and necessary, reasonably designate
any competitively sensitive material provided to the other under
this Section 6.4(b) as “Antitrust Counsel
Only Material.” Such materials and the information
contained therein shall be given only to the outside antitrust
counsel of the recipient and will not be disclosed by such
outside counsel to employees, officers or directors of the
recipient unless express written permission is obtained in
advance from the source of the materials (Parent or the Company
as the case may be) or its legal counsel. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 6.4(b),
materials provided to the other party or its outside counsel may
be redacted to remove references concerning the valuation of the
Company Common Stock or the business of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Antitrust Law” means the Xxxxxxx Act,
as amended, the Xxxxxxx Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the
Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all Laws, Orders
and judicial doctrines that are designed or intended to
prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or
effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of
competition through merger or acquisition.
(c) Without limiting the generality of the undertakings
pursuant to this Section 6.4, the parties hereto shall
(i) provide or cause to be provided as promptly as
practicable to Governmental Entities with regulatory
jurisdiction over enforcement of any Antitrust Laws (each such
Governmental Entity, a “Governmental Antitrust
Authority”) information and documents requested by
any Governmental Antitrust Authority or necessary, proper or
advisable to permit consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including preparing and filing
any notification and report form and related material required
under the HSR Act and any additional consents and filings under
any Antitrust Laws as promptly as practicable following the date
of this Agreement (but in no event more than fifteen
(15) Business Days from the date hereof except by mutual
consent confirmed in writing) and thereafter to respond as
promptly as practicable to any request for additional
information or documentary material that may be made under the
HSR Act and any additional consents and filings under any
Antitrust Laws, (ii) use their reasonable best efforts to
take such actions as are necessary or advisable to obtain prompt
approval of consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement by any Governmental Entity, and (iii) use
their commercially reasonable efforts to contest on the merits,
through litigation in United States District Court and through
administrative procedures in relation to other Governmental
Entities, any objections or opposition raised by any
Governmental Entity; provided, however,
that nothing in this Section 6.4(c) shall
require Parent to appeal any Order from a Governmental Entity.
37
(d) Except as otherwise provided in
Section 6.4(b) with respect to Antitrust Counsel
Only Material, Parent and the Company shall, upon request,
furnish each other with all information concerning themselves,
their respective Subsidiaries, directors, officers, employees
and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably
necessary or advisable in connection with any statement, filing,
notice, application or other document made by or on behalf of
Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries to
any Governmental Entity in connection with the Offer, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) Parent and the Company shall promptly advise each other
upon receiving any communication from any Governmental Entity in
respect of any filing, investigation or inquiry concerning this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall give
(or shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to give) any
notices to Third Parties, and use, and cause their respective
Subsidiaries to use, their reasonable best efforts to obtain any
Third-Party consents, including the Company Consents. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall give
Parent the opportunity to participate in the defense of any
Proceeding against the Company and its directors relating to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and will obtain the
prior written consent of Parent prior to settling or satisfying
any such Proceeding.
(g) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, in connection with the receipt of any necessary
governmental approvals or clearances (including under any
Antitrust Law), Parent shall not be required to sell, hold
separate or otherwise dispose of or conduct its business in a
specified manner, or permit the sale, holding separate or other
disposition of, any assets or business of Parent, the Company or
any of their respective Subsidiaries or the conduct of their
business in a specified manner prior to or following the Closing
Date.
Section 6.5 Public
Disclosure. Parent and the Company shall
consult with each other before issuing any press release or
otherwise making any public statement regarding the terms of
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and neither shall issue any such press release or
make any such statement without the prior approval of the other
(which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed), except as may be required by applicable Law or by
obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with any national
securities exchange, in which case the party proposing to issue
such press release or make such public statement or disclosure
shall consult with the other party about, and allow the other
party reasonable time to comment on, such press release or
announcement in advance of such disclosure, and the party will
consider such comments in good faith; provided,
however, that any subsequent public statement or
disclosure that is consistent with a public statement or
disclosure previously approved by the other party shall not
require a further prior approval of such other party.
Section 6.6 Cooperation. Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions herein provided, except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement (including
Section 6.4), each of the parties agrees to use its
commercially reasonable efforts to take or cause to be taken all
action, to do or cause to be done and to assist and cooperate
with the other parties in doing all things necessary, proper or
advisable under applicable Law to consummate and make effective,
in the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions
contemplated hereby, including: (a) the satisfaction of the
conditions precedent to the obligations of the Company (in the
case of Parent) or Parent and Merger Sub (in the case of the
Company) to the Offer and the Merger, (b) the obtaining of
applicable consents, waivers or approvals of any Third Party
required under the terms of Material Contracts, (c) the
defending of any proceeding challenging this Agreement or the
performance of the obligations hereunder, and (d) the
execution and delivery of such instruments, and the taking of
such other actions, as any other party may reasonably request in
order to carry out this Agreement.
Section 6.7 Employee
Matters.
(a) From the Effective Time through at least
December 31, 2010, Parent shall maintain or cause to be
maintained employee benefit plans and compensation opportunities
for the benefit of employees (as a group) who are actively
employed by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries on the
Closing Date (the “Closing Date
Employees”) that provide employee benefits and
compensation opportunities which, in the aggregate, are
substantially comparable to the employee benefits and
compensation opportunities (other than equity-based
compensation) that were provided to such Closing Date Employees
immediately prior to the Effective Time.
38
(b) To the extent that a Closing Date Employee becomes
eligible to participate in an employee benefit plan maintained
by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, Parent shall
(i) cause such employee benefit plan to recognize the
service of such Closing Date Employee with the Company or the
Company Subsidiaries (or their predecessor entities) for
purposes of eligibility, participation, vesting, and benefit
accrual under such employee benefit plan of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries (excluding the Company Stock Plans which shall be
terminated by the Company without liability to Parent or the
Company contemporaneously with the Effective Time), to the same
extent such service was recognized immediately prior to the
Effective Time under a comparable Company Benefit Plan in which
such Closing Date Employee was eligible to participate
immediately prior to the Effective Time; provided
that such recognition of service shall not operate to duplicate
any benefits of a Closing Date Employee with respect to the same
period of service, and (ii) with respect to any health,
dental, vision or other welfare plan of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries) in which any Closing Date Employee is eligible to
participate for the plan year in which such Closing Date
Employee is first eligible to participate, use its reasonable
best efforts (subject to applicable plan limitations) to
(x) cause any pre-existing condition limitations or
eligibility waiting periods under such Parent or Subsidiary plan
to be waived with respect to such Closing Date Employee, to the
extent such limitation would have been waived or satisfied under
the Company Benefit Plan in which such Closing Date Employee
participated immediately prior to the Effective Time, and
(y) recognize any health, dental or vision expenses
incurred by such Closing Date Employee in the year that includes
the Closing Date (or, if later, the year in which such Closing
Date Employee is first eligible to participate) for purposes of
any applicable deductible and annual
out-of-pocket
expense requirements under any such health, dental or vision
plan of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither Parent nor
Merger Sub shall take any action to deny COBRA benefits to any
Closing Date Employee who is otherwise eligible for such
benefits.
(c) The Company shall take all actions that may be
requested by Parent in writing prior to the Acceptance Time with
respect to (i) causing one or more Company Benefit Plans or
arrangements with any payroll, benefits or human resources
services provider to the Company to terminate or be amended as
of the Closing Date, (ii) causing benefit accrual or
entitlement under any Company Benefit Plan to cease as of the
Closing Date, (iii) causing the continuation on and after
the Closing Date of any insurance policy or arrangement relating
to any Company Benefit Plan, and (iv) facilitating the
merger of any Company Benefit Plan into any employee benefit
plan maintained by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
(d) Nothing in this Section 6.7 shall be
construed to limit the right of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries (including, following the Closing Date, the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries) to amend or terminate any Company
Benefit Plan or other employee benefit plan, to the extent such
amendment or termination is permitted by the terms of the
applicable plan, nor shall anything in this
Section 6.7 be construed to prohibit the Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries (including, following the Closing Date,
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries) from terminating the
employment of any particular Closing Date Employee following the
Closing Date.
(e) Without limiting the generality of
Section 9.9, the provisions of this
Section 6.7 are solely for the benefit of the
parties to this Agreement, and no current or former employee,
director or independent contractor or any other individual
associated therewith shall be regarded for any purpose as a
third-party beneficiary of this Agreement, and nothing herein
shall be construed as an amendment to any Company Benefit Plan
or other employee benefit plan for any purpose.
Section 6.8 Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
(a) For six (6) years after the Effective Time, Parent
shall cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain officers’
and directors’ liability insurance in respect of acts or
omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time covering each
such person currently covered by the Company’s
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy on
terms with respect to coverage and amount no less favorable than
those of such policy in effect on the date hereof, if any;
provided that in satisfying its obligation under
this Section 6.8(a), neither Parent nor the Surviving
Corporation shall be obligated to pay annual premiums in excess
of 225% of the annual premium payable by the Company for such
policy (the “Current Premium”), which
amount is set forth in Section 6.8(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, and if such premiums for such insurance would
at any time exceed 225% of the Current Premium, then the
Surviving Corporation shall cause to be maintained policies of
insurance that, in the Surviving Corporation’s judgment,
provide the maximum coverage available at an annual premium
equal to 225% of the Current Premium.
39
The Company shall be permitted to purchase a prepaid
“tail” or runoff policy under the Company’s
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy
prior to the Closing; provided that the cost of
such “tail” or runoff policy does not exceed 225% of
the Current Premium, which policy may provide such directors and
officers with coverage for an aggregate period of six
(6) years with respect to claims arising from facts or
events that occurred on or before the Effective Time, including,
in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
provided that the amount paid for such prepaid
policy does not exceed 225% of the Current Premium. The
provisions of the first sentence of this
Section 6.8(a) shall be deemed to have been
satisfied if a prepaid “tail” or runoff policy has
been obtained prior to the Effective Time. If such a prepaid
“tail” or runoff policy has been obtained prior to the
Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall maintain such
policies in full force and effect for their full term, and
continue to honor the obligations thereunder.
(b) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation will, and Parent will cause the Surviving
Corporation to, fulfill and honor in all respects the
obligations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries pursuant
to: (i) each indemnification agreement in effect between
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries and any person
who is now, or has been at any time prior to the date hereof, or
who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries (the
“Indemnified Parties”), and
(ii) any indemnification provision and any exculpation
provision set forth in the Company Articles or the Company
Bylaws as in effect on the date of this Agreement. From the
Effective Time through the sixth anniversary of the Effective
Time, the certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation shall contain, and Parent shall cause the
certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation to so contain, provisions no less favorable with
respect to indemnification, advancement of expenses and
exculpation of present and former directors and officers of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries than are presently set
forth in the Company Articles and the Company Bylaws and such
provisions shall not be amended, repealed, or otherwise modified
in any manner that could adversely affect the rights thereunder
of any person benefited by such provisions. If, at any time
prior to the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, any
Indemnified Party delivers to the Company, the Surviving
Corporation or Parent, as applicable, a written notice asserting
a claim for indemnification under any of the provisions set
forth in clauses (i) or (ii) above, then the claim
asserted in such notice shall survive the sixth anniversary of
the Effective Time until such time as such claim is fully and
finally resolved.
(c) If Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of its
successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into
any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or
(ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its
properties and assets to any Person, then and in each such case,
to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that
the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving
Corporation, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations
set forth in this Section 6.8.
Section 6.9 Section 16
Matters. Prior to the Acceptance Time, the
Company may approve, in accordance with the procedures set forth
in
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act and in accordance with the
Interpretative Letter dated January 12, 1999 issued by the
SEC relating to
Rule 16b-3,
any dispositions of equity securities of the Company (including
derivative securities with respect to equity securities of the
Company) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by each officer or director of the Company who is
subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to
equity securities of the Company.
Section 6.10 Shareholder
Litigation. The Company shall give Parent the
opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any
shareholder litigation against the Company or its officers or
directors relating to any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and no such settlement shall be agreed to
without Parent’s prior written consent.
Section 6.11 State
Takeover Laws. If any “control share
acquisition,” “fair price,”
“moratorium” or other anti-takeover statute becomes or
is deemed to be applicable to the Company, Parent, or Merger
Sub, with respect to the Offer, the Merger, the Support
Agreements or any other transaction contemplated by this
Agreement (other than any Alternative Transaction), then each of
the Company, Parent, Merger Sub, and their respective board of
directors shall grant such approvals and take such actions as
are necessary so that the transactions contemplated hereby may
be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms
contemplated hereby and otherwise act to render such statute
inapplicable to the foregoing. The Company and the Company Board
shall not take any action to approve any
40
Alternative Proposal made by a Third Party for purposes of any
state anti-takeover Law or to cause any state anti-takeover Law
that would otherwise apply to any such Alternative Proposal to
become inapplicable thereto.
Section 6.12 Financing.
(a) Parent and Merger Sub shall use their reasonable best
efforts to arrange the Debt Financing on the terms and
conditions described in the Debt Financing Commitment, including
using their reasonable best efforts to (i) negotiate
definitive agreements with respect thereto and (ii) to
satisfy on a timely basis all conditions applicable to Parent in
such definitive agreements that are within its control. In the
event any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on
the terms and conditions contemplated in the Debt Financing
Commitment, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to
arrange to obtain alternative financing from alternative sources
on comparable terms or terms not materially less favorable (as
determined in the reasonable judgment of Parent) as promptly as
practicable following the occurrence of such event. In
connection with its obligations under this
Section 6.12, Parent shall be permitted to amend,
modify or replace the Debt Financing Commitment,
provided that Parent shall not make, agree to or
allow any modification to or replacement of the conditions
precedent to the funding set forth in the Debt Financing
Commitment in a manner more favorable to the parties providing
the Debt Financing without the prior written consent of the
Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed). Parent shall give the Company prompt
notice of any material breach by any party of the Debt Financing
Commitment of which Parent becomes aware or any termination of
the Debt Financing Commitment. Parent shall keep the Company
informed on a reasonably current basis in reasonable detail of
the status of its efforts to arrange the Debt Financing.
(b) The Company agrees to provide, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries and its and their respective officers, employees,
Company Representatives and advisors, including legal and
accounting advisors, to provide, all reasonable assistance and
cooperation (including with respect to timeliness) in connection
with the arrangement of the Debt Financing as may be reasonably
requested by Parent, including (i) participation in
meetings, presentations (including management presentations),
drafting sessions and due diligence sessions, (ii) no later
than the Offer Commencement Date, furnishing Parent and its
financing sources with financial and other pertinent information
regarding the Company as may be reasonably requested by Parent,
including projections, pro forma statements, all financial
statements and other financial data and other pertinent
information of the type required by Regulation S-X and
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act, (iii) assisting in the
preparation of (A) an offering document and other customary
marketing materials for any of the Debt Financing and
(B) materials for rating agency presentations,
(iv) reasonably cooperating with the consummation of the
Debt Financing and the syndication and marketing efforts for any
of the Debt Financing, including obtaining any rating agency
confirmations or approvals for the Debt Financing,
(v) providing and executing documents as may be reasonably
requested by Parent, including a certificate of the chief
financial officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary with
respect to solvency matters, and consents of accountants for use
of their reports in any materials relating to the Debt
Financing, (vi) reasonably facilitating the pledging of
collateral, (vii) using commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain accountants’ comfort letters, legal opinions,
surveys and title insurance, as reasonably requested by Parent,
and (viii) taking all actions reasonably necessary for the
Company or any Subsidiary to become the borrower or a guarantor
under the Debt Financing prior to or simultaneously with the
Closing; provided, however, in each case,
that none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be
required to pay any commitment or other similar fee or incur any
other liability in connection with the Debt Financing prior to
the Effective Time; and provided further, that
Parent shall reimburse the Company for reasonable and documented
out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with such assistance and
cooperation.
(c) All non-public or otherwise confidential information
regarding the Company obtained by Parent or the Parent
Representatives pursuant to Section 6.12(b) shall be
kept confidential in accordance with the Confidentiality
Agreement; provided, however, that Parent
and Merger Sub and its Representatives shall be permitted to
disclose information as necessary and consistent with customary
practices in connection with the Debt Financing upon the prior
written consent of the Company (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Section 6.13 Notification.
(a) From and after the date hereof until the Closing Date,
each party hereto will promptly notify the other party hereto of
(i) the occurrence or nonoccurrence of any event the
occurrence or nonoccurrence of which would be
41
likely to cause any condition to the Offer and the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement not to be
satisfied, and (ii) the failure of such party to comply
with any covenant or agreement to be complied with by it
pursuant to this Agreement which would be likely to result in
any condition to the Offer and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement not to be satisfied.
No delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section
6.13(a) will cure any breach of any representation or
warranty of such party contained in this Agreement or otherwise
limit or affect the remedies available hereunder to the party
receiving such notice. Without limiting the foregoing, the
Company and Parent shall promptly advise each other of any
change or event having a Company Material Adverse Effect or
Parent Material Adverse Effect, as applicable.
(b) From the date of this Agreement through the Closing
Date, the Company will provide to Parent copies of all surveys,
reports or deficiency notices concerning the Centers by the
Medicare program, any state survey agency, and the applicable
state Medicaid programs for the period commencing on the date
hereof through the Closing Date.
Section 6.14 Resignation
of Directors and Officers. To the extent
requested by Parent in writing prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain and
deliver to Parent at the Closing, to be effective as of the
Closing, duly signed resignations of each officer and director
of the Company designated by Parent.
Section 6.15 NASDAQ
Compliance; Delisting. From the date of this
Agreement and continuing until the earlier of the Board
Appointment Date or the termination of this Agreement, the
Company (a) shall remain in compliance with all applicable
listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of
NASDAQ, and (b) agrees not to take or permit to be taken on
its behalf any action which would result in the shares of
Company Common Stock no longer being listed on NASDAQ. From the
Acceptance Time to the Closing Date, the Company shall cooperate
with Parent and use its reasonable best efforts to take, or
cause to be taken, all actions, and do or cause to be done all
things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part
under applicable Law (including the Regulations of NASDAQ) to
enable the delisting by the Surviving Corporation of the Company
Common Stock from NASDAQ and the deregistration of the Company
Common Stock under the Exchange Act as promptly as practicable
after the Effective Time.
Section 6.16 Payment
of Company Expenses Upon Acceptance
Time. Promptly following the Acceptance Time,
but in any event within three (3) Business Days of the
Acceptance Time, Parent will cause the Company to pay all fees,
costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including the fees, costs and expenses of its
advisers, brokers, finders, agents, accountants, bankers and
legal counsel and the transaction expenses set forth in
Section 6.16 of the Company Disclosure Letter in
accordance with the provisions set forth thereon).
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
Section 7.1 Conditions
to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the
Merger. The respective obligations of each
party to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction at or
prior to the Closing of the following conditions:
(a) Shareholder Approval. If
required by applicable Legal Requirements in order to consummate
the Merger, this Agreement shall have been duly approved by the
Required Company Shareholder Vote;
(b) No Injunctions or Restraints;
Illegality. No temporary restraining Order,
preliminary or permanent injunction, other Order issued by any
Court of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or
prohibition preventing the consummation of the Merger
substantially on the terms contemplated by this Agreement shall
be in effect; nor shall there be any Law enacted, entered, or
enforced which makes illegal, prevents or otherwise prohibits
the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Merger; and
(c) Consummation of Offer. Merger
Sub shall have accepted for payment and paid for shares of
Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn)
pursuant to the Offer.
42
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION
Section 8.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Offer and the Merger may be
abandoned;
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company, at any time prior to the Effective Time, in a written
instrument authorized by their respective boards of directors
(notwithstanding receipt of the Required Company Shareholder
Vote);
(b) by either Parent and Merger Sub or the Company, at any
time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding receipt of the
Required Company Shareholder Vote), if any Governmental Entity
shall have issued a final and non-appealable Order, decree or
ruling or takes any other action having the effect of
(i) permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise
prohibiting (A) the acquisition or acceptance for payment
of, or payment for, the shares of Company Common Stock pursuant
to the Offer, or (B) the consummation of the Merger, or
(ii) making the acquisition or acceptance for payment of,
or payment for, the shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to
the Offer or the consummation of the Merger, illegal;
provided, however, that a party shall not
be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(b) if the issuance of such Order, decree
or ruling or the taking of such action is attributable to the
failure of such party to perform any covenant in this Agreement
required to be performed by such party at or prior to the
Effective Time;
(c) by either Parent and Merger Sub or the Company, if the
Acceptance Time shall not have occurred on or prior to
11:59 p.m., Dallas, Texas time on January 31, 2011
(the “Outside Date”),
provided, however, that: (i) a party
shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
this Section 8.1(c) if: (A) the failure of the
Acceptance Time to occur on or prior to the Outside Date is
attributable to the failure of an Offer Condition to be
satisfied, and (B) the failure of such Offer Condition to
be satisfied is attributable to a failure on the part of such
party to perform any covenant in this Agreement required to be
performed by such party at or prior to the Acceptance Time, and
(ii) the Company shall not be permitted to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) unless the
Company shall have made any payment required to be made to
Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(a);
(d) by the Company at any time prior to the Acceptance Time
if: (i) any of Parent’s representations or warranties
contained in this Agreement shall be inaccurate as of the date
of this Agreement or shall have become inaccurate as of a date
subsequent to the date of this Agreement (as if made on such
subsequent date) (it being understood that, for purposes of
determining the accuracy of such representations and warranties
as of the date of this Agreement or as of any subsequent date,
all materiality qualifications limiting the scope of such
representations and warranties shall be disregarded) and such
inaccuracy has a Parent Material Adverse Effect, or
(ii) Parent shall have failed to perform any of its
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement and such
failure constitutes a Parent Material Adverse Effect;
provided; however; that if: (A) any
inaccuracy of any of Parent’s representations or warranties
as of a date subsequent to the date of this Agreement or failure
to perform Parent’s covenants or agreements is curable by
Parent prior to the earlier of the Outside Date or thirty
(30) days after the date on which Parent is notified by the
Company in writing of such breach or failure to perform, and
(B) Parent is continuing to exercise commercially
reasonable efforts to cure such inaccuracy or failure to
perform, then the Company may not terminate this Agreement under
this Section 8.1(d) on account of such inaccuracy or
failure to perform: (1) during such thirty (30) day
(or shorter) period, or (2) after such thirty (30) day
period, if such inaccuracy or failure to perform shall have been
fully cured; provided, further, however;
that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d) if the
Company is then in material breach of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder;
(e) by Parent and Merger Sub at any time prior to the
Acceptance Time if: (i) any of the Company’s
representations or warranties contained in this Agreement shall
be inaccurate as of the date of this Agreement or shall have
become inaccurate as of a date subsequent to the date of this
Agreement (as if made on such subsequent date), such that the
condition set forth in clause (a) of Annex I
would not be satisfied (it being understood that, for purposes
of determining the accuracy of such representations and
warranties as of the date of this Agreement or as of any
subsequent date any update of or modification to the Company
Disclosure Letter made or purported to have
43
been made on or after the date of this Agreement shall be
disregarded), or (ii) the Company shall have failed to
perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this
Agreement, such that the condition set forth in clause (b)
of Annex I would not be satisfied; provided;
however; that if: (A) any inaccuracy of any of the
Company’s representations or warranties as of a date
subsequent to the date of this Agreement or failure to perform
the Company’s covenants or agreements is curable by the
Company prior to the earlier of the Outside Date or thirty
(30) days after the date on which the Company is notified
by Parent in writing of such breach or failure to perform, and
(B) the Company is continuing to exercise commercially
reasonable efforts to cure such inaccuracy or failure to
perform, then Parent and Merger Sub may not terminate this
Agreement under this Section 8.1(e) on account of
such inaccuracy or failure to perform: (1) during such
thirty (30) day (or shorter) period, or (2) after such
thirty (30) day period, if such inaccuracy or failure to
perform shall have been fully cured; provided,
further, however; that Parent shall not have
the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(e) if Parent is then in material breach
of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements hereunder;
(f) by either Parent and Merger Sub or the Company at any
time prior to the Acceptance Time if the Offer shall have
expired or shall have been terminated in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement (including Annex I) without
Merger Sub having accepted shares of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer; provided, however,
that: (i) a party shall not be permitted to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(f) if:
(A) the failure of Merger Sub to accept shares of Company
Common Stock for payment pursuant to the Offer is attributable
to the failure of an Offer Condition to be satisfied, and
(B) the failure of such Offer Condition to be satisfied is
attributable to a failure, on the part of the party seeking to
terminate this Agreement, to perform any covenant in this
Agreement required to be performed by such party at or prior to
the Acceptance Time, and (ii) the Company shall not be
permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(f) unless the Company shall have made
any payment required to be made to Parent pursuant to
Section 8.3(a);
(g) by Parent and Merger Sub at any time prior to the
Acceptance Time, if (i) a Company Triggering Event shall
have occurred, (ii) a Company Material Adverse Effect shall
have occurred, or (iii) any event shall have occurred or
circumstance shall have arisen that, in combination with any
other events or circumstances, could reasonably be expected to
have or result in a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(h) by the Company at any time prior to the Acceptance Time
in order to accept a Superior Proposal and enter into a Superior
Proposal Definitive Agreement, if (i) the Company and
the Company Board shall have satisfied all of the notice,
negotiation and other requirements set forth in
Section 5.3 and the negotiation period(s) described
therein shall have expired, (ii) the Company shall have
made the payment required to be made to Parent pursuant to
Section 8.3(a) and shall have paid to Parent the fee
required to be paid to Parent pursuant to
Section 8.3(c), and (iii) concurrently with
such termination, the Company enters into the Superior
Proposal Definitive Agreement upon termination of this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(h); and
(i) by the Company after the Designated Date if:
(i) the Acceptance Time shall not have occurred on or prior
to the Designated Date, (ii) at the applicable Expiration
Date following the Designated Date and at the time of
termination of this Agreement, each of the conditions set forth
in Annex I (other than the condition set forth in
clause (m) of Annex I) shall have been
satisfied or shall have been waived, and (iii) at the
applicable Expiration Date following the Designated Date and at
the time of termination of this Agreement, there exists an
uncured Financing Failure that resulted in the Acceptance Time
not occurring on or prior to the Designated Date.
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1 (other than pursuant to
Section 8.1(a)) shall give notice of such
termination to the other party or parties.
Section 8.2 Effect
of Termination. In the event of termination
of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1, this
Agreement shall become void and of no effect without liability
of any party (or any equity holder, director, officer, employee,
agent, consultant or Representative of such party) to each party
hereto; provided, however, that
(a) the provisions of Section 6.3(b); this
Section 8.2; Section 8.3 and
Article IX shall remain in full force and effect and
survive any termination of this Agreement, and (b) nothing
herein shall relieve any party hereto from any liability for
damages resulting from any fraud or (subject to the provisions
of Section 8.3(f)) willful and material breach of
this Agreement.
44
Section 8.3 Expenses
and Termination Fees.
(a) Subject to subsections (b), (c) and (f) of
this Section 8.3, whether or not the Offer or the
Merger is consummated, all fees, costs and expenses incurred in
connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (including the fees, costs and expenses of its
advisers, brokers, finders, agents, accountants, bankers and
legal counsel) shall be paid by the party incurring such
expense; provided, however, that Parent
shall pay the filing fee for the premerger notification relating
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR
Act; and, provided further,
(i) that the Company and Parent shall share equally all
fees and expenses, other than attorneys’ fees, incurred in
connection with: (A) the filing, printing and mailing of
the Offer Documents,
Schedule 14D-9
and the Proxy Statement and any amendments or supplements
thereto, and (B) the retention of any information agent,
depositary or other service provider in connection with the
Offer; and
(ii) in the event that this Agreement is terminated: (A)(1)
by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(e), and
(2) at or prior to the time of such termination an
Alternative Proposal shall have been disclosed, announced,
commenced, submitted or made, or (B) by Parent pursuant to
Section 8.1(g)(i) or by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.1(h), then (without limiting any obligation of
the Company to pay any fee payable pursuant to
Section 8.3(b) or Section 8.3(c)), in
each of clause (A) and (B) of this sentence, the
Company shall make a non-refundable cash payment to Parent, at
the time specified in the next sentence, in an amount equal to
the aggregate amount of all fees and expenses (including all
attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, financial advisory
fees and filing fees) that have been paid or that may become
payable by or on behalf of Parent in connection with the
preparation and negotiation of this Agreement, the Support
Agreements, the Debt Financing Commitment, the Sponsor Financing
Commitment and otherwise in connection with the Offer, the
Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Support Agreements, subject to a maximum
amount of $2,000,000 (it being understood, however, that
Parent’s other remedies, if any, shall not be affected by
any payments under this Section 8.3). In the case of
termination of this Agreement by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.1(h), any non-refundable payment required
to be made pursuant to this clause (ii) of this
Section 8.3(a) shall be made by the Company prior to
or at the time of such termination; and in the case of
termination of this Agreement by Parent pursuant to
Section 8.1(e) or Section 8.1(g)(i), any
non-refundable payment required to be made pursuant to this
clause (ii) of this Section 8.1(a) shall be
made by the Company within three (3) Business Days.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to
Section 8.1(e) and: (i) at or prior to the time
of such termination an Alternative Proposal shall have been
disclosed, announced, commenced, submitted or made, and
(ii) within 12 months after the date of any such
termination, an Alternative Transaction (whether or not relating
to such Alternative Proposal) is consummated or a definitive
agreement contemplating an Alternative Transaction (whether or
not relating to such Alternative Proposal) is executed, then the
Company shall pay to Parent, in cash at the earlier of the time
such Alternative Transaction is consummated or the time such
definitive agreement is executed, a non-refundable fee in the
amount of $2,500,000.
(c) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to
Section 8.1(g)(i) or by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.1(h), then the Company shall pay to
Parent, in cash at the time specified in the next sentence (in
addition to the amounts payable pursuant to
Section 8.3(a)), a non-refundable fee in the amount
of $2,500,000. In the case of termination of this Agreement by
Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(g)(i), the fee
referred to in the preceding sentence shall be paid by the
Company within two (2) Business Days after such
termination; and in the case of termination of this Agreement by
the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(h), the fee
referred to in the preceding sentence shall be paid by the
Company at or prior to the time of such termination.
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent, Merger Sub
or the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c) or
Section 8.1(f) and (i) at or prior to the time
of such termination an Alternative Proposal shall have been
disclosed, announced, commenced, submitted or made, and
(ii) within 12 months after the date of any such
termination, an Alternative Transaction (whether or not relating
to such Alternative Proposal) is consummated or a definitive
agreement contemplating an Alternative Transaction (whether or
not relating to such Alternative Proposal) is executed, then the
Company shall pay to Parent, in cash at the earlier of the time
such Alternative Transaction is consummated or the time such
definitive agreement is executed, a non-refundable fee in the
amount of $4,500,000.
45
(e) Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company acknowledges
and agrees that the agreements contained in
Sections 8.3(a), (b), (c), and
(d) are an integral part of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and that, without these agreements, Parent and
Merger Sub would not enter into this Agreement.
(f) If this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant
to Section 8.1(i), the Parent shall pay to the
Company in cash, within two (2) Business Days after such
termination, a non-refundable fee in the amount of $6,000,000
(the “Reverse Termination Fee”).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, if this Agreement is terminated as set forth in
Section 8.1(i), the Company’s right to receive
the Reverse Termination Fee pursuant to this
Section 8.3(f) shall be the sole and exclusive
remedy of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and their
respective shareholders and Affiliates against Parent or any of
its Related Persons (as defined below) for, and the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries (on their own behalf and on behalf of
their respective shareholders and Affiliates) shall be deemed to
have waived all other remedies (including equitable remedies)
with respect to, (i) any failure of the Offer or the Merger
to be consummated, (ii) any breach by Parent or Merger Sub
of its obligation to consummate the Offer and the Merger or any
other covenant, obligation, representation, warranty or other
provision set forth in this Agreement. Upon payment of the
Reverse Termination Fee pursuant to this
Section 8.3(f), neither Parent nor any of its
Related Persons shall have any further liability or obligation
(under this Agreement or otherwise) relating to or arising out
of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and in no event shall the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries (and the Company shall ensure that their respective
Affiliates do not) seek to recover any money damages or losses,
or seek to pursue any other recovery, judgment, damages or
remedy (including any equitable remedy) of any kind, in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. The parties agree that the Reverse
Termination Fee and the agreements contained in this
Section 8.3(f) are an integral part of the Offer and
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and that the Reverse Termination Fee constitutes
liquidated damages and not a penalty. In addition,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, regardless of whether or not this Agreement is
terminated, except for Parent’s obligation to pay the
Company the Reverse Termination Fee if and when such Reverse
Termination Fee becomes payable by Parent to the Company
pursuant to this Section 8.3(f):
(1) neither Parent nor any of Parent’s Related Parties
shall have any liability for (x) any inaccuracy in any
representation or warranty set forth in Section 4.5 or
any inaccuracy in any other representation or warranty relating
to the Debt Financing (regardless of whether such representation
or warranty refers specifically to the Debt Financing), or
(y) any breach of any of the Parent Financing
Covenants; and
(2) in the event of any Financing Failure, neither Parent
nor any of Parent’s Related Parties shall have any
liability of any nature (for any breach of this Agreement or
otherwise) to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries or to any
shareholder or Affiliate of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries.
Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence and
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, in no event shall the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries (and the Company shall ensure that the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries’ Affiliates do not) seek to
recover any money damages or losses, or seek to pursue any other
recovery, judgment, damages or remedy (including any equitable
remedy) of any kind, in connection with any inaccuracy or breach
of the type referred to in the preceding sentence or in
connection with any Financing Failure (except that the Company
may seek to recover the Reverse Termination Fee if and when such
Reverse Termination Fee becomes payable by Parent to the Company
pursuant to this Section 8.3(f). For purposes of
this Section 8.3(f), “Related
Persons” shall include: (i) the former,
current and future directors, officers, employees, agents,
stockholders, Parent Representatives, Subsidiaries, Affiliates
and assignees of Parent, and (ii) any former, current or
future director, officer, Affiliate or assignee of any Person
described in the immediately preceding clause (i).
(g) If Parent or the Company fails to pay when due any
amount payable pursuant to this Section 8.3, then:
(i) such party shall reimburse the other party for all
fees, costs and expenses (including legal fees, costs and
expenses) incurred in connection with any action taken to
collect payment and the enforcement by the other party of its
rights under this Section 8.3, and (ii) such
party shall pay to the other party interest on such overdue
amount (for the period commencing as of the date such overdue
amount was originally required to be paid and ending on the date
such overdue amount is actually paid to the party in full) at a
rate per annum equal to 300 basis points over the
46
“prime rate” (as announced by Bank of America or any
successor thereto) in effect on the date such overdue amount was
originally required to be paid.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section 9.1 Certain
Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms have the following meanings:
“Acceptance Time” shall mean the first time at
which Merger Sub accepts any shares of Company Common Stock for
payment pursuant to the Offer.
“Acquisition Agreement” has the meaning set
forth in Section 5.3(e).
“Adjusted Outstanding Share Number” has the
meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).
“Adverse Action” has the meaning set forth
Section 1.3(d).
“Adverse Recommendation Change” has the meaning
set forth Section 5.3(e).
“Affiliate” means with respect to any Person, a
Person that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
“Alternative Proposal” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.3(a).
“Alternative Transaction” means any of
(i) a transaction pursuant to which any Third Party,
directly or indirectly, acquires or would acquire more than 10%
of the outstanding shares of the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries or outstanding voting power or of any new series or
new class of preferred stock that would be entitled to a class
or series vote with respect to a merger with the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries, whether from the Company or
pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer or otherwise,
(ii) a merger, share exchange, consolidation or other
business combination involving the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries (other than the Offer and the Merger),
(iii) any transaction pursuant to which any Third Party
acquires or would acquire control of assets (including for this
purpose the outstanding equity securities of any Company
Subsidiary and securities of the entity surviving any merger or
business combination including any of the Company Subsidiaries)
of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries representing
more than 10% of the fair market value of all the assets, net
revenues or net income of the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately prior to such
transaction, or (iv) any other consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization or similar transaction involving
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Antitrust Counsel Only Material” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b).
“Antitrust Law” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4(b).
“Articles of Merger” has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.2(b).
“Assets” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.10(c).
“Board Appointment Date” has the meaning set
forth in Section 1.3(a).
“Book Entry Shares” has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.3(b).
“Business Day” means any day except Saturday,
Sunday and any day which shall be a legal holiday or a day on
which banking institutions in the States of Texas or New York
are required by Law or other Governmental Entity to be closed.
“Center” means any end-stage renal disease
facility or dialysis facility owned or operated by the Company
or any Company Subsidiary, but excluding any hospital-based
dialysis program managed by the Company pursuant to a Contract
with the operator of the applicable hospital.
47
“CERCLA” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.19(c).
“Certificates” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.10(a).
“Xxxxxxx Act” means the Xxxxxxx Antitrust Act
of 1914, 15 U.S.C.
§§ 12-27,
as amended.
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
“Closing Date Employee” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.7(a).
“CMS” means the Centers for Medicare and
Medicaid Services.
“COBRA” means Section 4980B of the Code
and
Sections 601-608
of the Code, both as amended.
“COBRA Coverage” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.15(j).
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended, and the Regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Commitment Letters” has the meaning set forth
in Section 4.5.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
“Company Articles” means the Articles of
Incorporation of the Company, as amended.
“Company Balance Sheet Date” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.8.
“Company Benefit Plan” means any “employee
benefit plan,” as such term is defined in Section 3(3)
of ERISA, whether or not subject to the provisions of ERISA, the
Company Stock Plans and any other employment, incentive
(equity-based or otherwise), consulting, bonus, stock option,
severance, retention, retirement, disability, insurance,
deferred compensation, change in control or other compensatory
plan, contract, policy or arrangement that is sponsored,
maintained, administered or contributed to or required to be
contributed to, or entered into or made by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate with or for the
benefit of, or relating to, any current or former director,
employee or other independent contractor, or consultant to, the
Company or any Company Subsidiary and with respect to which the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates
may have any direct or indirect liability.
“Company Board” has the meaning set forth in
the Recitals.
“Company Board Recommendation” has the meaning
set forth in the Section 1.2(a).
“Company Bylaws” means the Amended and Restated
Bylaws of the Company.
“Company Capitalization Date” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.3(a).
“Company Common Stock” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.3(a)(i).
“Company Compensation Approvals” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.27.
“Company Consents” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a).
“Company Credit Agreement” means the Credit
Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2005 among the Company,
as borrower, and KeyBank National Association, as lender, as
amended through the date of this Agreement.
“Company Disclosure Letter” has the meaning set
forth in the first paragraph of Article III.
“Company Financial Advisor” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.24.
“Company IP” means all Intellectual Property
owned, used, held for use or exploited by the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries.
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any
change, event, violation, development, circumstance, effect or
other matters which individually or in the aggregate have, or
could reasonably be expected to have, a
48
material adverse effect on (a) the business, condition,
capitalization, assets, liabilities, operations or financial
performance of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries taken as
a whole, (b) the ability of the Company to consummate the
Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or (c) Parent’s ability to vote, receive
dividends with respect to or otherwise exercise ownership rights
with respect to the shares of the Surviving Corporation;
provided, however, that no change, event,
violation, development, circumstance, effect or other matter
which the Company can show by clear and convincing evidence
relates to or results from the following shall constitute a
Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) changes in conditions affecting the renal care/dialysis
services industries generally or the United States or global
economy which the Company can show by clear and convincing
evidence did not have a disproportionate impact on the Company;
(ii) changes in applicable Laws or the interpretation
thereof after the date hereof (other than with respect to Laws
or interpretations thereof related to the payment system for
Medicare outpatient end-stage renal disease dialysis facilities,
including (A) 00 XX 00000 (“Medicare Programs;
End-Stage Renal Disease Prospective Payment System; Proposed
Rule and Notice”), and (B) Section 153(b) of the
Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act,
42 U.S.C. § 1395rr(b)), which shall be included
in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect shall
have occurred), which the Company can show by clear and
convincing evidence did not have a disproportionate impact on
the Company;
(iii) changes in GAAP or other accounting standards, or
authoritative interpretations thereof after the date hereof,
which the Company can show by clear and convincing evidence did
not have a disproportionate impact on the Company; and
(iv) a decrease in the market price of the shares of
Company Common Stock; provided that the exception
in this clause (iv) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a
determination that any change or effect underlying such a
decrease on market price has resulted in, or contributed to, a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
“Company Option” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(a).
“Company Regulatory Agreement” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.6(c).
“Company Representatives” has the meaning set
forth in Section 5.3(a).
“Company Restricted Share” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.6(c).
“Company Restricted Stock Unit” has the meaning
set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Company SEC Documents” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.6(d).
“Company Stock Plans” means the Dialysis
Corporation of America 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the
Dialysis Corporation of America 2009 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
“Company Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of
the Company and “Company Subsidiaries” means
all of the Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Company Triggering Event” shall be deemed to
have occurred if: (a) the Company Board or any committee
thereof shall have made an Adverse Recommendation Change,
(b) the Company shall have failed to include in the
Schedule 14D-9
the Company Board Recommendation, (c) the Company Board
fails to reaffirm unanimously and publicly its recommendation of
this Agreement, the Offer and the Merger, within five
(5) Business Days (or, if earlier, prior to the Acceptance
Time) after Parent requests in writing that such recommendation
be reaffirmed publicly, (d) an Alternative Proposal is
publicly announced by a Third Party, and the Company fails to
issue a press release that reaffirms unanimously its
recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer and the Merger,
within five (5) Business Days (or, if earlier, prior to the
Acceptance Time) after such Alternative Proposal is publicly
announced, (e) the Company or any Company Representative
shall have breached any of the provisions set forth in
Section 5.3, or (f) any shareholder of the
Company who has executed and delivered a Support Agreement shall
have breached any provision of such Support Agreement.
49
“Compensation Arrangement” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.27.
“Compensation Arrangement Approvals” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.27.
“Compensation Committee” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.6(e).
“Compliance Certificate” means the form of
certificate set forth in Section 3.13(h)(i) of the
Company Disclosure Letter.
“Compliance Program” has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.13(g).
“Confidentiality Agreement” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.3(b).
“Continuing Directors” has the meaning set
forth in Section 1.3(b).
“Contracting Directors” has the meaning set
forth in Section 1.3(b).
“Contract” means a note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, franchise, Permit,
agreement, arrangement, commitment, understanding, bylaw,
contract or other instrument or obligation.
“Control” (including the terms
“controlled,” “controlled by” and
“under common control with”) means the possession,
directly or indirectly or as trustee or executor, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies
of a Person, whether through the ownership of stock or as
trustee or executor, by contract or credit arrangement or
otherwise.
“Court” means any court or arbitration tribunal
of the United States or any domestic state, and any political
subdivision thereof.
“Covered Employees” has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.2(j).
“Current Premium” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.8(a).
“Debt Financing” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5.
“Debt Financing Commitment” has the meaning set
forth in Section 4.5.
“Designated Date” means the date that is the
first Business Day that is 45 days after the Offer
Commencement Date.
“Dissenting Shareholders” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.5.
“Dissenting Shares” has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.5.
“DOJ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4(b).
“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(b).
“Employee” means any individual employed by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary.
“Employment Agreements” has the meaning set
forth in the Recitals.
“Environmental Law” means all Legal
Requirements relating to (a) the control of any potential
pollutant or protection of the air, water or land,
(b) solid, gaseous or liquid waste generation, handling,
treatment, storage, disposal or transportation, and
(c) exposure to hazardous, toxic or other substances
alleged to be harmful, and includes (i) the terms and
conditions of any Permit, and (ii) judicial,
administrative, or other regulatory decrees, judgments, and
orders of any Governmental Entity. The term “Environmental
Laws” shall include, but not be limited to the following
statutes and the regulations promulgated thereunder: the Clean
Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., the
Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.,
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”),
42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., the Superfund
Amendments and Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxx, 00 X.X.X.
§ 00000 et seq., the Toxic Substances Control
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq., the Safe
Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f et
seq., the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601
et seq., the Occupational Safety and Health Act,
29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq., the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1801
et seq., and any state, county, or local regulations
similar thereto.
50
“Environmental Permits” means, with respect to
any Person, all Permits relating to or required by Environmental
Law and affecting, or relating in any way to, the business of
such Person or any of its Subsidiaries.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the Regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any Person (whether or
not incorporated) that is (or at any relevant time was),
together with a specified Person, treated as a single employer
pursuant to Section 4001 of ERISA or Sections 414(b),
(c), (m), (n) or (o) of the Code.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the Regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9.
“Expiration Date” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.1(c).
“FBCA” has the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“Federal Trade Commission Act” means
15 U.S.C.
§§ 41-58,
as amended.
“Financing Failure” means a refusal or other
failure, for any reason, on the part of any Person that has
executed the Debt Commitment Letter or any definitive financing
document relating to the Debt Financing, or on the part of any
other Person obligated or expected at any time to provide a
portion of the Debt Financing, to provide a portion of such Debt
Financing.
“FTC” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4(b).
“GAAP” means accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States consistently applied by a
specified Person.
“Governmental Antitrust Authority” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.4(c).
“Governmental Entity” means any domestic,
foreign or supranational government or subdivision thereof,
administrative, governmental, prosecutorial or regulatory
authority, agency, commission, Court, administrative contractor,
tribunal or body or self-regulatory organization.
“Hazardous Materials” means any (a) toxic
or hazardous materials or substances, (b) solid wastes,
including asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, mercury,
flammable or explosive materials, (c) medical waste,
(d) radioactive materials, (e) petroleum or petroleum
products (including crude oil), and (f) any other chemical,
pollutant, contaminant, substance or waste that is regulated
under any Environmental Law.
“HIPAA” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.13(f).
“HSR Act” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a).
“Immediate Family Member” or “member of
a physician’s immediate family” means husband or
wife; birth or adoptive parent, child, or sibling; stepparent,
stepchild, stepbrother, or stepsister;
father-in-law,
mother-in-law,
son-in-law,
daughter-in-law,
brother-in-law,
or
sister-in-law;
grandparent or grandchild; and spouse of a grandparent or
grandchild.
“Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth
in Section 6.8(b).
“Initial Expiration Date” has the meaning set
forth in Section 1.1(c).
“Insurance Policies” has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.21.
“Intellectual Property” means collectively, all
intellectual property and other similar proprietary rights in
any jurisdiction throughout the world, whether owned, used or
held for use under license, whether registered or unregistered,
including such rights in and to: (a) trademarks, service
marks, brand names, certification marks, trade dress, logos,
trade names and corporate names and other indications of origin,
and the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing,
(b) patents and patent applications, and any and all
divisions,
51
continuations,
continuations-in-part,
reissues, continuing patent applications, provisional patent
applications, re-examinations, and extensions thereof, any
counterparts claiming priority therefrom, utility models,
patents of importation/confirmation, certificates of invention,
certificates of registration and like rights, and inventions,
invention disclosures, discoveries and improvements, whether or
not patentable, (c) trade secrets (including, those trade
secrets defined in the Uniform Trade Secrets Act and under
corresponding foreign statutory Law and common Law), business,
technical and know-how information, non-public information, and
confidential information and rights to limit the use or
disclosure thereof by any Person, (d) all works of
authorship (whether copyrightable or not), copyrights and
proprietary rights in copyrighted works including writings,
other works of authorship, and databases (or other collections
of information, data works or other materials),
(e) software, including data files, source code, object
code, firmware, mask works, application programming interfaces,
computerized databases and other software-related specifications
and documentation, (f) designs and industrial designs,
(g) Internet domain names, (h) rights of publicity and
other rights to use the names and likeness of individuals,
(i) moral rights, and (j) claims, causes of action and
defenses relating to the past, present and future enforcement of
any of the foregoing; in each case of (a) to
(i) above, including any registrations of, applications to
register, and renewals and extensions of, any of the foregoing
with or by any Governmental Entity in any jurisdiction.
“Intervening Event” has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.3(g).
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
“Joint Venture Subsidiaries” has the meaning
set forth in Section 3.13(b).
“Knowledge” means, with respect to the Company,
the (a) actual knowledge of the individuals set forth in
Section 9.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter and
(b) the knowledge a prudent individual in such a position
could be expected to discover or otherwise become aware after
reasonable inquiry.
“Law” or “Laws” means any
statute, law, code (including the Code) ordinance, Regulation,
rule, guidance, Order, writ, injunction or decree of any state,
commonwealth, federal, foreign, territorial or other court or
Governmental Entity, subdivision, agency, department,
commission, board, bureau or instrumentality of a Governmental
Entity, including all decisions of Courts having the effect of
Law in each such jurisdiction.
“Lease” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.10(c).
“Leased Real Property” has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.10(b).
“Legal Requirement” means any federal, state,
local, municipal, foreign or other Law, statute, constitution,
principle of common Law, resolution, ordinance, code (including
the Code), edict, decree, Regulation, ruling or requirement
issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise
put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental
Entity or NASDAQ.
“License Agreement” means any legally binding
Contract, whether written or oral, and any amendments thereto
(including license agreements,
sub-license
agreements, research agreements, development agreements,
distribution agreements, consent to use agreements, customer or
client contracts, coexistence, non assertion or settlement
agreements), pursuant to which any interest in, or any right to
use or exploit any Intellectual Property has been granted.
“Licensed Company IP” means the Intellectual
Property owned by a Third Party that the Company or any of the
Company Subsidiaries has a right to use or exploit by virtue of
a License Agreement.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security
interest, deed of trust, encumbrance, covenant, condition,
restriction, option, lien or charge of any kind (including any
agreement to give any of the foregoing), any conditional sale or
other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof
or the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement
under the Uniform Commercial Code of any jurisdiction.
“Material Contract” has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.11(a).
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1.
“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.3(a)(i).
52
“Merger Sub” has the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
“Minimum Condition” has the meaning set forth
in Section 1.1(a).
“NASDAQ” means the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.
“Offer” has the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“Offer Commencement Date” has the meaning set
forth in Section 1.1(a).
“Offer Conditions” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.1(a).
“Offer Documents” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.1(d).
“Offer Price” has the meaning set forth in the
Recitals.
“Offer to Purchase” has the meaning set forth
in Section 1.1(d).
“Option Consideration” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Order” means any judgment, order, stipulation,
arbitration, decision, award, injunction, decree or regulatory
restriction of any Court or Governmental Entity, federal,
foreign, state or local.
“Outside Date” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.1(c).
“Owned Company IP” means the Intellectual
Property that is owned by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries.
“Owned Real Property” means all of the real
property and interests in real property identified in
Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter, together
with all buildings, structures, improvements, and fixtures
thereon, together with all rights of way, easements, privileges
and appurtenances pertaining or belonging thereto, including any
right, title and interest of the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries in and to any street or other property adjoining
any portion of such property.
“Parent” has the meaning set forth in the
Preamble.
“Parent Consents” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3.
“Parent Disclosure Letter” has the meaning set
forth in the first paragraph of Article IV.
“Parent Financing Covenants” means the
covenants and obligations of Parent in Section 6.12
of this Agreement and all other covenants and obligations of
Parent or Merger Sub in this Agreement that relate to the Debt
Financing, regardless of whether such covenants and obligations
refer specifically to the Debt Financing.
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any
material adverse effect on the ability of Merger Sub’s
ability to purchase and pay for shares of Company Common Stock
validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer.
“Parent Representatives” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.3(a).
“Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9.
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
“Permit” means any and all permits, licenses,
authorizations, certificates, franchises, registrations or other
approvals granted by any Governmental Entity.
“Permitted Encumbrances” means the following:
(a) Liens for Taxes, assessments and other governmental
charges not delinquent, (b) easements, leases, reservations
or other rights of others in, or minor defects and
irregularities in title to, property or assets of a specified
Person or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that
such easements, leases, reservations, rights, defects or
irregularities do not materially impair the use of such
53
property or assets for the purposes for which they are held, and
(c) liens imposed by Law for payments not yet due.
“Person” means an individual, partnership,
limited liability company, corporation, joint stock company,
trust, estate, joint venture, association or unincorporated
organization, or any other form of business or professional
entity, but does not include a Governmental Entity or Court.
“Physician Contracts” has the meaning set forth
in Section 3.13(c).
“Proceeding” means any demand, suit, claim,
litigation, arbitration, action, proceeding (including any
civil, criminal, governmental, enforcement, administrative,
investigative or appellate proceeding), hearing, audit,
examination or investigation commenced, brought, conducted or
heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental
Entity or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Proxy Statement” means the proxy of the
Company to be sent to the Company’s shareholders in
connection with the Company Shareholders Meeting.
“Real Property” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.10(c).
“Regulation” means any rule or regulation of
any Governmental Entity having the effect of Law.
“Regulation S-K”
means 17 CFR § 229.10, et seq.
“Regulation S-X”
means 17 CFR § 210.1-01, et seq.
“Related Persons” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.3(f).
“Release” means any depositing, spilling,
leaking, pumping, pouring, placing, emitting, discarding,
abandoning, emptying, discharging, migrating, injecting,
escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing.
“Representatives” means a party’s
officers, directors, employees, accountants, consultants, legal
counsel and other representatives.
“Required Company Shareholder Vote” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.26.
“Reverse Termination Fee” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.3(f).
“Schedule 14D-9”
has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(b).
“Schedule TO” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.1(d).
“SEC” means the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the Regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shareholders Meeting” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.1(a).
“Shares” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b).
“Xxxxxxx Act” means the Xxxxxxx Antitrust Act,
15 U.S.C. §§ 1-7, as amended.
“SOX” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, and
the Regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shareholders Meeting” has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.1(a).
“Shares” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b).
“Sponsor Financing” has the meaning set forth
in Section 4.5.
“Sponsor Financing Commitment” has the meaning
set forth in Section 4.5.
“Sponsors” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5.
“Xxxxx Law” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.13(d).
54
A “Subsidiary” of a specified Person means any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture or other legal entity of which the specified Person
(either alone or through or together with any other Subsidiary)
owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the stock or other
equity or partnership interests the holders of which are
generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of
directors or other governing body of such corporation or other
legal entity.
“Superior Proposal” means any bona fide written
proposal made by a Third Party (a) to acquire, directly or
indirectly, 100% of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock or 100% of the assets, net revenues or net income of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (b)
which is otherwise on terms which the Company Board determines
in its reasonable judgment (after consultation with its
financial advisor and outside legal counsel), taking into
account, among other things, all legal, financial, regulatory
and other aspects of the proposal and the Person making the
proposal, that the proposal, (i) if consummated would
result in a transaction that is more favorable, from a financial
point of view, to the Company’s shareholders than the Offer
and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby
and (ii) is reasonably capable of being completed,
including to the extent required, financing which is then
committed and is reasonably capable of being obtained without
delay.
“Superior Proposal Definitive Agreement”
means a binding, written, definitive Acquisition Agreement
providing for the consummation of the transaction contemplated
by such Superior Proposal.
“Support Agreements” shall have the meaning set
forth in the Recitals.
“Surviving Corporation” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 2.1.
“Takeover Statute” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.20.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means
(a) any and all federal, state, provincial, county, local
or foreign taxes or levies of any kind and any and all other
like assessments, customs, duties, imposts, charges or fees,
including income, gross receipts, ad valorem, value added,
excise, real property, personal property, asset, sales, use,
franchise, license, payroll, transaction, capital, capital
gains, net worth, withholding, estimated, social security,
utility workers’ compensation, severance, disability, wage,
employment, production, unemployment compensation, occupation,
premium, windfall profits, transfer, gains, alternative or
add-on minimum, stamp, documentary, recapture, business license,
business organization, environmental, profits, lease or other
taxes or other charges imposed by or on behalf or payable to any
Governmental Entity, together with any interest, fines,
penalties, assessments or additions to tax resulting from,
attributable to or incurred in connection with any of the
foregoing (whether or not disputed), (b) any liability for
the payment of any item described in clause (a) as a result
of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or
unitary group for any period, including pursuant to Treasury
Regulations
Section 1.1502-6
or any analogous or similar state, local or foreign Law,
(c) any liability for the payment of any item described in
clauses (a) or (b) as a result of any express or
implied obligation to indemnify any other Person as a result of
any obligations under any agreements or arrangements with any
other Person with respect to such item, or (d) any
successor liability for the payment of any item described in
clauses (a), (b) or (c) of any other Person, including
by reason of being a party to any merger, consolidation,
conversion or otherwise.
“Tax Returns” means any and all reports,
returns, declarations, statements, forms or other information
required to be filed with or submitted to any Governmental
Entity in connection with the determination, assessment,
collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the
administration, implementation or enforcement of or compliance
with any Law relating to any Tax.
“Third Party” means any Person or group other
than Parent, Merger Sub or any Affiliate thereof.
“Top-Up
Option” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(a).
“Top-Up
Shares” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(a).
“Voting Debt” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.3(a).
“WARN Act” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.18(c).
55
Section 9.2 No-Survival. None
of the representations and warranties or any covenant to be
performed prior to the Effective Time contained in this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time.
Section 9.3 Specific
Performance. Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company agree that money damages would not be a sufficient
remedy for any breach of this Agreement by the Company. It is
hereby agreed that, prior to the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.1, the Parent and Merger Sub
shall be entitled to specific performance and injunctive or
other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach, and to
enforce compliance with those covenants of the Company. In
connection with any request for specific performance or
equitable relief by the Parent and Merger Sub, the Company
hereby waives any requirement for the security or posting of any
bond in connection with such remedy. Such remedy shall not be
deemed to be the exclusive remedy for breach of this Agreement
but shall be in addition to all other remedies available at law
or equity to the Parent and Merger Sub. The parties further
agree that (a) by seeking the remedies provided for in this
Section 9.3, Parent shall not in any respect waive
its right to seek any other form of relief that may be available
to it under this Agreement, including monetary damages in the
event that this Agreement has been terminated or in the event
that the remedies provided for in this Section 9.3
are not available or otherwise are not granted, and
(b) nothing contained in this Section 9.3 shall
require the Parent to institute any proceeding for (or limit the
Parent’s right to institute any proceeding for) specific
performance under this Section 9.3 before exercising
any termination right under Article VIII (and
pursuing damages after such termination) nor shall the
commencement of any action pursuant to this
Section 9.3 or anything contained in this
Section 9.3 restrict or limit the Parent’s
right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with the terms
of Article VIII or pursue any other remedies under
this Agreement that may be available then or thereafter. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Company shall not be
entitled to specific performance or injunctive or other
equitable relief as a remedy for any breach of this Agreement by
Parent or Merger Sub, to enforce compliance with any covenants
of Parent or Merger Sub, or otherwise.
Section 9.4 Notices. All
notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given
when delivered personally (including by courier or overnight
courier with confirmation), telecopied (with confirmation), or
delivered by an overnight courier (with confirmation) to the
parties at the following addresses or sent by electronic
transmission to the telecopier number specified below:
(a) If to the Parent or Merger Sub, to:
U.S. Renal Care, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: J. Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
Telecopier No.:
(000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Fulbright & Xxxxxxxx L.L.P.
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telecopier No.:
(000) 000-0000
(b) If to the Company, to:
Dialysis Corporation of America
0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, President and Chief Executive
Officer
Telecopier No.:
(000) 000-0000
56
with a copy to:
Arent Fox LLP
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Telecopier No.:
(000) 000-0000
or to such other address or telecopier number as any party may,
from time to time, designate in a written notice given in a like
manner.
Section 9.5 Amendments
and Waivers.
(a) Subject to Section 1.3(d), any provision of
this Agreement may be amended or waived prior to the Effective
Time with the approval of the respective boards of directors of
the Company and Parent (whether before or after the approval of
this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders) if, but only
if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the
case of an amendment, by each party to this Agreement or, in the
case of a waiver, by each party against whom the waiver is to be
effective; provided that no such amendment or
waiver shall be made or given after the adoption of this
Agreement by the Company’s shareholders that requires the
approval of the Company’s shareholders under applicable Law
unless the required further approval is obtained.
(b) No failure on the part of any party to exercise any
power, right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, and no
delay on the part of any party in exercising any power, right,
privilege or remedy under this Agreement, shall operate as a
waiver of such power, right, privilege or remedy; and no single
or partial exercise of any such power, right, privilege or
remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or
of any other power, right, privilege or remedy. The rights and
remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive
of any rights or remedies provided by applicable Law.
Section 9.6 Severability. Any
term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or
unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not
affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and
provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the
offending term or provision in any other situation or in any
other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a Court of
competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision
hereof is illegal, void, invalid or unenforceable, the parties
hereto agree that the Court making such determination shall have
the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific
words or phrases, or to replace any illegal, void, invalid or
unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is
legal, valid and enforceable and that comes closest to
expressing the intention of the illegal, void, invalid or
unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be
enforceable as so modified. In the event such Court does not
exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the
parties hereto shall replace such invalid or unenforceable term
or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that
will achieve, to the extent possible, the original economic,
business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable
term as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order
that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as
originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
Section 9.7 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement and the documents
and instruments and other agreements specifically referred to
herein or delivered pursuant hereto, including the Exhibits, the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Parent Disclosure Letter, the
Support Agreements, the Employment Agreements, and the
Confidentiality Agreement, constitute the entire agreement among
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written
and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof, except for the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall
continue in full force and effect, and shall survive any
termination of this Agreement or the Closing, in accordance with
its terms. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NONE
OF PARENT, MERGER SUB OR THE COMPANY MAKES ANY OTHER
REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AND EACH HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY
OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES MADE BY ITSELF OR ANY OF ITS
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, FINANCIAL AND LEGAL
ADVISORS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, WITH RESPECT TO THE EXECUTION
AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE TO ANY OTHER
PARTY OR ANY OTHER PARTY’S REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENT
OR OTHER INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO ONE OR MORE OF THE
FOREGOING.
Section 9.8 Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations
shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by
operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written consent
of
57
the other parties; provided, however, that
Parent and Merger Sub may transfer or assign its rights and
obligations under this Agreement (including the
Top-Up
Option), in whole or in part or from time to time in part, to
one or more of their Affiliates at any time,
provided that such transfer or assignment shall
not relieve Parent or Merger Sub of any of its obligations
hereunder. Any assignment in violation of the foregoing shall be
null and void. Subject to the preceding two sentences, this
Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and
assigns.
Section 9.9 No
Third Party Beneficiaries. Except for
(a) the rights of the holders of shares of Company Common
Stock to receive the Merger Consideration after the Effective
Time, (b) the rights of holders of Company Options, Company
Restricted Stock Units, and Company Restricted Shares pursuant
to Section 2.6, and (c) the provisions of
Section 6.8 (Indemnification of Directors and
Officers) (which shall be to the benefit of the parties referred
to in such section), this Agreement is not intended to and shall
not confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto) any
rights or remedies hereunder.
Section 9.10 Governing
Law; Exclusive Jurisdiction.
(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE AGREEMENTS, INSTRUMENTS AND
DOCUMENTS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND ALL DISPUTES BETWEEN THE
PARTIES UNDER OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE FACTS AND
CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO ITS EXECUTION, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT
REFERENCE TO SUCH STATE’S PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW);
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA SHALL
GOVERN ANY MATTERS PERTAINING TO THE INTERNAL CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY, INCLUDING, THE INTERPRETATION OF THE
COMPANY BOARD’S FIDUCIARY DUTIES TO THE COMPANY’S
SHAREHOLDERS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE OFFER AND
THE MERGER. THE DELAWARE COURT OF CHANCERY (AND IF THE DELAWARE
COURT OF CHANCERY SHALL BE UNAVAILABLE, ANY DELAWARE STATE COURT
AND THE FEDERAL COURT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SITTING IN
THE STATE OF DELAWARE) WILL HAVE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OVER ANY
AND ALL DISPUTES BETWEEN THE PARTIES HERETO, WHETHER IN LAW OR
EQUITY, BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT
AND THE AGREEMENTS, INSTRUMENTS AND DOCUMENTS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY OR THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO ITS EXECUTION,
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE. EACH OF THE PARTIES
IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO AND AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, AGREES THAT PROCESS MAY BE SERVED
UPON THEM IN ANY MANNER AUTHORIZED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
DELAWARE, AND HEREBY WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT IN ANY
SUCH DISPUTE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
ANY CLAIM THAT (i) SUCH PARTY IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO
THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS, (ii) SUCH PARTY AND SUCH
PARTY’S PROPERTY IS IMMUNE FROM ANY LEGAL PROCESS ISSUED BY
SUCH COURTS OR (iii) ANY LITIGATION COMMENCED IN SUCH
COURTS IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.
(b) The Company hereto irrevocably and unconditionally
confirms and agrees that it has (i) taken all necessary
action to appoint and maintain an agent in the State of Delaware
as the Company’s agent for acceptance of legal process, and
(ii) notified Parent and Merger Sub of the name and address
of such agent. The Company hereto agrees that to the fullest
extent permitted by Law, service of process may be made on the
Company by prepaid certified mail, and that, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable Law, service made pursuant to
this Section 9.10(b) shall have the same legal force
and effect as if served upon the Company personally within the
State of Delaware. For purposes of implementing the
Company’s agreement to appoint and maintain an agent for
service of process in the State of Delaware, the Company does
hereby appoint The Corporation Trust Company as such agent.
Section 9.11 Waiver
of Jury Trial. THE PARTIES HEREBY KNOWINGLY,
VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT WHICH ANY PARTY
MAY HAVE TO TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY PROCEEDING,
LITIGATION OR COUNTERCLAIM BASED ON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR
IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT,
COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN) OR
ACTIONS OF ANY PARTY. IF THE SUBJECT MATTER OF ANY LAWSUIT IS
ONE IN WHICH THE WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL IS PROHIBITED, NO PARTY TO
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL PRESENT AS A NON-COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM IN
ANY SUCH LAWSUIT ANY CLAIM BASED ON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR
IN CONNECTION
58
WITH THIS AGREEMENT. FURTHERMORE, NO PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT
SHALL SEEK TO CONSOLIDATE ANY SUCH ACTION IN WHICH A JURY TRIAL
CANNOT BE WAIVED.
Section 9.12 Disclosure
Letters. Disclosure of any matter in any
section of the Company Disclosure Letter or the Parent
Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to be disclosed with respect
to the (a) corresponding section of this Agreement and
(b) any other Section of this Agreement to the extent that
it is reasonably apparent that such disclosure is applicable to
such other Section. The mere inclusion of an item in such
Company Disclosure Letter or the Parent Disclosure Letter as an
exception to a representation or warranty shall not be deemed an
admission that such item represents a material exception or
material fact, event or circumstance or that such item has had
or would have a Company Material Adverse Effect or a Parent
Material Adverse Effect, as applicable.
Section 9.13 Interpretation;
Rules of Construction. When a reference is
made in this Agreement to an Article, Section, Exhibit or
Schedule, such reference is to an Article or Section of, or an
Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. The phrase “the date of this Agreement” and
terms of similar import, unless the context otherwise requires,
shall be deemed to refer to the date set forth in the first
paragraph of this Agreement. The table of contents and headings
contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
do not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. As used in this Agreement, (a) the words
“include,” “includes” or
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
words “without limitation,” (b) the word
“or” shall not be exclusive, (c) the words
“hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder,”
“hereto” and words of similar import refer to this
Agreement as a whole (including any Exhibits and Schedules
hereto) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement,
(d) all references to any period of days shall be to the
relevant number of calendar days unless otherwise specified,
(e) all references to dollars or $ shall be references to
United States dollars, and (f) all accounting terms shall
have their respective meanings under GAAP. All terms defined in
this Agreement will have the defined meanings when used in any
certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto
unless otherwise defined therein. The definitions contained in
this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the
plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to
the feminine and neuter genders of such term. Any agreement,
instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any
agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such
agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended,
modified or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements
or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of
statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes
(provided that, in the case of Contracts that are
the subject of representations and warranties set forth herein,
copies of all amendments, modifications, waivers, consents or
supplements have been provided on or prior to the date of this
Agreement to the party to whom such representations and
warranties are being made). The parties hereto have participated
jointly in the negotiating and drafting of this Agreement and,
in the event an ambiguity or question of intent arises, this
Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties
hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise
favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of
any provision of this Agreement.
Section 9.14 Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed
in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an
original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and
hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall
become effective when each party hereto shall have received a
counterpart hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.
Until and unless each party has received a counterpart hereof
signed by each other party hereto, this Agreement shall have no
effect and no party shall have any right or obligation hereunder
(whether by virtue of any other oral or written agreement or
other communication). Signatures to this Agreement transmitted
by facsimile transmission, by electronic mail in PDF form, or by
any other electronic means designed to preserve the original
graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, will be deemed
to have the same effect as physical delivery of the paper
document bearing the original signatures.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
59
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this
Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
DIALYSIS CORPORATION OF AMERICA
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By:
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/s/ Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
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Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
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Title:
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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U.S. RENAL CARE, INC.
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By:
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/s/ J.
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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Name: J. Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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URCHIN MERGER SUB, INC.
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By:
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/s/ J.
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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Name: J. Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
60
ANNEX I
Conditions
to the offer
The obligation of Merger Sub to accept for payment and pay for
shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not
withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer is subject to the satisfaction
of the Minimum Condition and the additional conditions set forth
in clauses (a) through (n) below. Accordingly,
notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer or this
Agreement to the contrary, Merger Sub shall not be required to
accept for payment or (subject to any applicable Regulations of
the SEC, including
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act) pay for, and may delay the acceptance
for payment or (subject to any such Regulations) the payment
for, any tendered shares of Company Common Stock, and may
terminate the Offer at any scheduled Expiration Date or amend or
terminate the Offer as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, if
(i) the Minimum Condition shall not be satisfied by
12:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on the scheduled Expiration Date
of the Offer, or (ii) any of the following additional
conditions shall not be satisfied:
(a) (i) Each of the representations and warranties of
the Company contained in Section 3.1,
Section 3.4, Section 3.5(b), the third
sentence of Section 3.7(b),
Section 3.9(a), Section 3.20, Section
3.23, Section 3.24 and Section 3.27
shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof
and as of the Expiration Date with the same effect as though
such representations and warranties had been made on and as of
the Expiration Date (except to the extent that any of such
representations and warranties expressly speaks only as of an
earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty
shall be true and correct as of such earlier date);
(ii) the representations and warranties in
Section 3.3 shall be true and correct in all
respects (except for any de minimis inaccuracy), with the
same effect as though such representations and warranties had
been made on and as of the Expiration Date (except to the extent
that any of such representations and warranties expressly speaks
only as of an earlier date, in which case such representation
and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects (except
for any de minimis inaccuracy) as of such earlier date);
(iii) disregarding any qualification or limitation as to
materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect contained
therein, each of the representations and warranties of the
Company contained in the first, second and fourth sentences of
Section 3.7(b) and each of the representations and
warranties of the Company contained in Section 3.13
of this Agreement shall have been true and correct in all
material respects on and as of the date hereof and shall be true
and correct in all material respects on and as of the Expiration
Date with the same effect as though such representations and
warranties had been made on and as of the Expiration Date
(except for representations and warranties that expressly speak
only as of a specific date or time which need only be true and
correct in all material respects as of such date or
time); and
(iv) each of the other representations and warranties of
the Company contained in this Agreement shall have been true and
correct on and as of the date hereof and shall be true and
correct on and as of the Expiration Date with the same effect as
though such representations and warranties had been made on and
as of the Expiration Date (except for representations and
warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or
time which need only be true and correct as of such date or
time) except for such failures of representations and warranties
to be so true and correct (for this purpose disregarding any
qualification or limitation as to materiality or Company
Material Adverse Effect), do not have, and would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) each covenant or agreement that the Company is required
to comply with or to perform at or prior to the Acceptance Time
shall have been complied with and performed in all material
respects;
(c) since the date hereof, there shall not have been any
Company Material Adverse Effect;
(d) the waiting period (or any extension thereof)
applicable to the Offer or the Merger under the HSR Act shall
have expired or been terminated;
(e) Parent shall have received a certificate executed by
the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer confirming that the conditions set forth in clauses (a),
(b) and (c) of this Annex I have been duly
satisfied;
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(f) no temporary restraining Order, preliminary or
permanent injunction or other Order preventing the acquisition
of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer or preventing consummation of the Merger or any of the
other transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the Support
Agreements shall have been issued by any court of competent
jurisdiction or other Governmental Entity and remain in effect,
and there shall not be any Legal Requirement enacted or deemed
applicable to the Offer or the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement that makes the
acquisition of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer, or the consummation of the Merger or any
of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
Support Agreements, illegal;
(g) there shall not be pending or threatened any Proceeding
in which any Governmental Entity is or is threatened to become a
party: (i) challenging or seeking to restrain or prohibit
the acquisition of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer or the consummation of the Merger or any
of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
Support Agreements, (ii) relating to the Offer, the Merger
or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the Support Agreements and seeking to obtain from Parent or
the Company any damages or other relief that may be material to
Parent or the Company, (iii) seeking to prohibit or limit
in any material respect Parent’s ability to vote, transfer,
receive dividends with respect to or otherwise exercise
ownership rights with respect to the stock of the Company,
(iv) that could materially and adversely affect the right
or ability of Parent, or the Company, to own the assets or
operate the business of the Company, or (v) seeking to
compel the Company, Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent to
dispose of or hold separate any shares of Company Common Stock
or any material assets as a result of the Offer, the Merger or
any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(h) there shall not have occurred and be continuing:
(i) any general suspension of trading in securities on The
Nasdaq Global Select Market, or (ii) any declaration by a
Governmental Entity of a banking moratorium in the United States
or any suspension of payments in respect of banks in the United
States;
(i) the Company Consents shall have been obtained;
(j) no Company Triggering Event shall have occurred;
(k) the Company shall have filed all reports, schedules,
forms, registrations, statements, certifications and other
documents required to be filed with the SEC since the date of
this Agreement;
(l) neither the Chief Executive Officer nor the Chief
Financial Officer of the Company shall have failed to provide
any certification with respect to any Company SEC Documents
filed (or required to be filed) with the SEC on or after the
date of this Agreement;
(m) Parent shall have received the proceeds of the
Financing; and
(n) this Agreement shall not have been terminated in
accordance with its terms.
The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Parent and
Merger Sub and (except for the Minimum Condition) may be waived
by Parent and Merger Sub, in whole or in part at any time and
from time to time, in the sole discretion of Parent and Merger
Sub. The failure by Parent or Merger Sub at any time to exercise
any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any
such right and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right
which may be asserted at any time and from time to time.
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ANNEX II
Persons
Entering Into Employment Agreements
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
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