FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT of MAGUIRE MACQUARIE OFFICE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company by and among MAGUIRE MO MANAGER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company MACQUARIE OFFICE II LLC, a Delaware...
Exhibit
10.2
FIRST
AMENDED AND RESTATED
of
XXXXXXX
MACQUARIE OFFICE, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company
by
and among
XXXXXXX
MO MANAGER, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company
MACQUARIE
OFFICE II LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company
and
XXXXXXX
PROPERTIES, L.P.,
a
Maryland limited partnership
Dated
as of January 5, 2006
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE
I DEFINED TERMS
|
2
|
|
Section
1.1
|
General
Definitions
|
2
|
Section
1.2
|
Other
Definitions
|
15
|
ARTICLE
II FORMATION, NAME, PLACE OF BUSINESS, PURPOSE, AND TERM
|
15
|
|
Section
2.1
|
Formation
|
15
|
Section
2.2
|
Name
and Offices
|
15
|
Section
2.3
|
Other
Acts/Filings
|
15
|
Section
2.4
|
Purpose
and Scope
|
16
|
Section
2.5
|
Term
|
16
|
Section
2.6
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Members and the Manager
|
16
|
ARTICLE
III PERCENTAGE INTERESTS AND CAPITAL
|
17
|
|
Section
3.1
|
Initial
Capital Contributions; Disproportionate Distributions; Treatment
of
Certain Contributions
|
17
|
Section
3.2
|
Additional
Capital Contributions
|
19
|
Section
3.3
|
Capital
of the Company; Capital Accounts
|
20
|
Section
3.4
|
Xxxxxxx
Guarantees
|
21
|
ARTICLE
IV TAX ALLOCATIONS
|
21
|
|
Section
4.1
|
Allocation
of Profit and Loss
|
21
|
Section
4.2
|
Special
Allocations
|
23
|
Section
4.3
|
Curative
Allocations
|
25
|
Section
4.4
|
Other
Allocation Rules
|
25
|
Section
4.5
|
Tax
Allocations: Code Section 704(c)
|
25
|
Section
4.6
|
Allocations
to Transferred Membership Interests
|
26
|
Section
4.7
|
Tax
Elections
|
26
|
Section
4.8
|
Designation
of Tax Matters Member
|
27
|
ARTICLE
V DISTRIBUTIONS
|
28
|
|
Section
5.1
|
Distributions
|
28
|
Section
5.2
|
Limitations
on Distributions
|
29
|
ARTICLE
VI MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY
|
29
|
|
Section
6.1
|
Management
Generally
|
29
|
Section
6.2
|
Major
Decisions
|
31
|
Section
6.3
|
Dispute
Resolution
|
34
|
Section
6.4
|
Management
Committee
|
35
|
Section
6.5
|
Fees
to the Manager or its Affiliates
|
36
|
Section
6.6
|
Matters
Relating to Xxxxxxx Agreements
|
39
|
Section
6.7
|
Costs
|
39
|
Section
6.8
|
Compensation
of Members and their Affiliates
|
39
|
Section
6.9
|
Project
Level Entity
|
39
|
Section
6.10
|
Project
Appraisals
|
39
|
Section
6.11
|
Other
Businesses
|
40
|
Section
6.12
|
Scope
of Authority
|
41
|
Section
6.13
|
Limited
Liability of Members
|
41
|
Section
6.14
|
Term
of Manager; Removal of Day-to-Day Operations from the Manager’s
Control
|
41
|
Section
6.15
|
REIT
Status
|
42
|
Section
6.16
|
Limitation
of Liability
|
42
|
Section
6.17
|
Indemnification
|
43
|
Section
6.18
|
Qualifying
Parcel Release
|
44
|
ARTICLE
VII WITHDRAWAL; DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION
|
44
|
|
Section
7.1
|
Withdrawal
|
44
|
Section
7.2
|
Events
of Default by Members
|
45
|
Section
7.3
|
Dissolution
of the Company
|
46
|
Section
7.4
|
Liquidation
|
47
|
Section
7.5
|
Early
Termination Break Cost
|
48
|
Section
7.6
|
Certificate
of Cancellation
|
48
|
ARTICLE
VIII BOOKS AND RECORDS, ACCOUNTING, REPORTS
|
48
|
|
Section
8.1
|
Books
and Records
|
48
|
Section
8.2
|
Accounting
Basis and Fiscal Year
|
49
|
Section
8.3
|
Reports
|
49
|
Section
8.4
|
Independent
Audit Review
|
51
|
Section
8.5
|
Bank
Accounts
|
52
|
Section
8.6
|
Executed
Agreements and Leases
|
52
|
ARTICLE
IX TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS; MARKETING RIGHTS
|
52
|
|
Section
9.1
|
Transfer
of Membership Interests; Change of Control
|
52
|
Section
9.2
|
Marketing
Right for Entire Portfolio
|
53
|
Section
9.3
|
Marketing
Right for Projects
|
59
|
Section
9.4
|
Release
of Xxxxxxx
|
62
|
Section
9.5
|
Release
of MOF
|
62
|
Section
9.6
|
Assignment
of Rights
|
63
|
ARTICLE
X MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
|
63
|
|
Section
10.1
|
Applicable
Law
|
63
|
Section
10.2
|
No
Partition
|
63
|
Section
10.3
|
Binding
Provisions
|
64
|
Section
10.4
|
Complete
Agreement: Amendment
|
64
|
Section
10.5
|
Confidentiality
and Nondisclosure
|
64
|
Section
10.6
|
Counterparts
|
65
|
Section
10.7
|
Fees
and Commissions
|
65
|
Section
10.8
|
Execution
of Other Documents
|
65
|
Section
10.9
|
Severability
|
65
|
Section
10.10
|
Waiver
|
65
|
Section
10.11
|
Terminology
|
66
|
Section
10.12
|
Equitable
Remedies
|
66
|
Section
10.13
|
Remedies
Cumulative
|
66
|
Section
10.14
|
Notices
|
66
|
Section
10.15
|
Construction
|
68
|
Exhibit A
Xxxxxxx
Agreements
Exhibit B Xxxxxxx
Contributed Projects
Exhibit C MOF
Projects
Exhibit D Accountants/Counsel
Exhibit E Xxxxxxx
Outperformance Distribution
·
|
Annex
E-1
|
·
|
Annex
E-2
|
Exhibit
F Preformation
Expenditure Reimbursements by Project
Exhibit
G Breakup
Fee Table
FIRST
AMENDED AND RESTATED
OF
XXXXXXX
MACQUARIE OFFICE, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company
THIS
FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT,
dated
as
of October 26, 2005, and amended and restated as of January 5, 2006
(the "Agreement"),
is
entered into by and among XXXXXXX
MO MANAGER, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”),
MACQUARIE
OFFICE II LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company (“MOF”),
XXXXXXX
PROPERTIES, L.P., a
Maryland limited partnership (“Xxxxxxx”),
and
such other Members as may be admitted from time to time in accordance
with the
terms of this Agreement.
WHEREAS,
Xxxxxxx and MOF have previously entered into a Limited Liability Company
Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2005 (the “Original
Agreement”),
relating to Xxxxxxx Macquarie Office, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company
(the “Company”);
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the Original Agreement, Xxxxxxx contributed to the Company
all of
the membership interests in Xxxxxxx Properties - One Cal Plaza, LLC,
and MOF
contributed to the Company cash;
WHEREAS,
Xxxxxxx, MOF and the Company have entered into a Contribution Agreement,
dated
as of October 26, 2005 (the “Xxxxxxx
Contribution Agreement”),
pursuant to which (i) Xxxxxxx will contribute to the Company all of the
membership interests in Xxxxxxx Properties - Denver Center, LLC, Xxxxxxx
Properties - San Diego Tech Center, LLC, and Xxxxxxx Properties - Xxxxxx
XX
Campus, LLC, and may contribute cash, and (ii) MOF will contribute to
the
Company cash;
WHEREAS,
MOF and the Company have entered into (i) a Contribution Agreement, dated
as of
October 26, 2005 (the “Cerritos
Contribution Agreement”),
pursuant to which MOF will contribute to the Company all of the membership
interests in Xxxxxxx/Cerritos I, LLC, and (ii) a Contribution Agreement,
dated
as of October 26, 2005 (the “SG
Contribution Agreement”),
pursuant to which MOF will contribute to the Company all of the membership
interests in Xxxxxxx Properties - Stadium Gateway, LLC; and
WHEREAS,
it is a condition to the closings under the Xxxxxxx Contribution Agreement,
the
Cerritos Contribution Agreement and the SG Contribution Agreement that
Xxxxxxx
and MOF amend and restate the Original Agreement on the terms set forth
herein.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained
herein and other good valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINED
TERMS
Section
1.1General
Definitions. The
following terms used in this Agreement, unless the context otherwise
requires,
shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1:
“AAA”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“Accountant”
means
PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLC, KPMG LLP or such other firm of independent
certified
public accountants identified on Exhibit D,
upon
which the Members mutually agree and subsequently select for the purpose
of
preparing the tax returns and financial reports for the Company.
“Act”
means
the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, codified in Delaware Code
Annotated,
Title 6, Chapter 18, Sections 18-101, et seq., as the same may be amended
from
time to time.
“Additional
Capital Contributions”
means
contributions to the capital of the Company that may be made from time
to time
by the Members in accordance with Section 3.2.
“Adjusted
Capital Account”
means,
with respect to any Member, the balance, if any, in such Member’s Capital
Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect
to the
following adjustments:
(a) Credit
to
such Capital Account any amounts that such Member is obligated to restore
or is
deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences
in
Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and
(b) Debit
to
such Capital Account the items described in Treasury Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), and
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).
The
foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account is intended to comply
with the
provisions of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall
be interpreted consistently therewith.
“Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit”
means,
with respect to any Member, the deficit balance, if any, in such Member’s
Adjusted Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year.
“Affiliate”
means,
when used with reference to a specified Person, any Person that directly or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls or is controlled
by or is
under common control with the specified Person, provided
that MOF
(and its Affiliates) and Xxxxxxx (and its Affiliates) shall not be Affiliates
of
the Company or of each other, and the Manager (and its Affiliates) shall
not be
an Affiliate of the Company or MOF (and its Affiliates). For this purpose,
“control” when used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly
or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
and policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities,
by contract or otherwise, and the
2
terms
“controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with” shall have
correlative meanings.
“Affiliate
Merger”
has
the
meaning set forth in the definition of “Change of Control.”
“Agreed
Membership Interest Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iv).
“Agreed
Portfolio Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iv).
“Agreed
Project Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Agreement”
means
this Limited Liability Company Agreement, as amended in writing from
time to
time.
“Budget”
means
a
statement setting forth the estimated receipts and expenditures (capital,
operating and other) of the Company and of each Project for the period
covered
by such statement, together with leasing and operating plans. The Budget
shall
be prepared individually for each Project and for the Company’s portfolio of
Projects on a consolidated basis and shall consist of operating Budgets
for each
Project and a Company Budget (not broken down by Project) that includes
capital
expenditures, tenant improvements, leasing commissions, insurance (to
the extent
not attributable to a Project) and fees payable by the Company or one
or more
Project Level Entities to Xxxxxxx and its Affiliates (to the extent not
budgeted
by Project).
“Business
Day”
means
any day other than Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banks
are allowed
or required by law to close in Sydney, Australia or Los Angeles, California.
See
also Section 10.11
(last
sentence).
“Business
Plan”
means
a
statement of the strategic objectives, goals and improvements for the
Projects
to be commenced or accomplished during the period covered by such plan.
The
Business Plan shall contain market analyses for each Project as well
as the
office property market in the appropriate geographic areas.
“Call”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b).
“Capital
Account”
means,
with respect to a Member, the account maintained for such Member pursuant
to
Section 3.3,
increased or decreased as provided in Section 3.3(b).
“Capital
Contributions”
means,
with respect to a Member, the total amount of money and the value agreed
by the
Members at the time of contribution of any property (other than
money) contributed to the Company by such Member pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement.
“Capital
Expenditures”
means
costs incurred for or in connection with repairs, upgrades or improvements
to a
Project that are undertaken by the Company or in connection with acquisitions
of
Projects by the Company or any Project Level Entity and that should be
capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States.
“Capital
Events”
means
the Sale or Refinancing of all or a part of a Project or casualty damage
to or
condemnation of all or a part of a Project.
3
“Cash
Flow from Operations”
means,
for any period, the excess of (a) cash receipts of every kind from the
Projects, including, but not limited to, Net Proceeds from Capital Events
(other
than the Post-Closing Financings), receipts from rental of space of every
kind;
recoveries from tenants for common area maintenance, taxes and other
expenses;
license, lease and concession fees and rentals (not including gross receipts
of
licensees, lessees and concessionaires), but excluding cash receipts
under the
Income Target Agreement; proceeds, if any, from business interruption
or other
loss of income insurance; and any reductions in Reserves agreed to by
the
Members; over (b) Operating Expenses, Capital Expenditures, Company
Expenses and any additions to Reserves agreed to by the Members for the
same
period (in each case, without duplication). Cash Flow from Operations
shall not
be deemed to include (i) payments received as deposits until such funds are
actually applied as part of the rentals, fees or charges due and
(ii) Capital Contributions.
“Cerritos
Contribution Agreement”
means
the Contribution Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2005, by and between
MOF and
the Company, relating to Xxxxxxx/Cerritos I, LLC.
“Certificate”
means
the Company’s Certificate of Formation filed in the Office of the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Act.
“Change
of Control”
of
a
Member means:
(a) With
respect to Xxxxxxx, (i) Xxxxxxx REIT or one of its subsidiaries ceases to
be the general partner of Xxxxxxx, except as a result of, or in connection
with,
an Affiliate Merger described in paragraph
(c)
below,
(ii) Xxxxxxx REIT ceases to own, directly or indirectly, a majority of the
stock, limited liability company interests, partnership interests or
other
equity interests of Xxxxxxx or the Manager except as a result of, or
in
connection with, an Affiliate Merger described in paragraph
(c)
below,
or (iii) a
majority of the directors of Xxxxxxx Properties, Inc. consists of individuals
who are not Continuing Directors;
(b) With
respect to MOF, (i) Macquarie Office Trust ceases to own, directly or
indirectly, a majority of the stock, limited liability company interests,
partnership interests or other equity interests of MOF, except as a result
of an
Affiliate Merger described in paragraph
(c)
below,
(ii) Macquarie Bank Limited ceases, directly or indirectly, to control the
responsible entity of Macquarie Office Trust, except as a result of an
Affiliate
Merger described in paragraph
(c) below,
or (iii) a
majority of the directors of Macquarie Office Management Limited consists
of
individuals who are not Continuing Directors; and
(c) Any
merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction in which
Xxxxxxx
REIT, in the case of Xxxxxxx, or Macquarie Office Trust, Macquarie Bank
Limited
or a wholly-owned subsidiary of either, in the case of MOF, is not the
surviving
entity unless the merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction
constitutes an “Affiliate
Merger.”
A
merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction shall constitute
an
“Affiliate
Merger”
if
the
holders of common equity of Xxxxxxx REIT, in the case of Xxxxxxx, or
Macquarie
Office Trust, Macquarie Bank Limited or a wholly-owned subsidiary of
either, in
the case of MOF, own directly or indirectly, in substantially the same
proportions as their ownership of such common equity immediately prior
to such
merger, consolidation, share exchange or similar transaction, more than
fifty
percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding
4
common
equity entitled to vote generally in the election of directors or trustees,
as
the case may be, of the entity resulting from such merger, consolidation,
share
exchange or similar transaction.
“Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time (or any
corresponding provision of any succeeding law).
“Company”
means
Xxxxxxx Macquarie Office, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company.
“Company
Expenses”
means
costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Company in the conduct of
the
business of the Company and its subsidiaries that are not Operating Expenses
and
are not directly attributable to a particular Project or Projects, including
without implied limitation, (a) expenses incidental to the transfer,
servicing and accounting for the Company’s cash, including charges of
depositories and custodians; (b) expenses incurred in connection with any
tax audit, investigation or settlement of the Company; (c) expenses of
liquidating the Company; (d) taxes, fees and other governmental charges
payable by the Company; (e) administrative expenses of the Company;
(f) the fee described in Section 6.5(b);
(g) the cost of legal, accounting and other professional expenses of the
Company; and (h) insurance and the principal and interest under any debt of
the Company to the extent such insurance, principal and interest do not
constitute an Operating Expense. Expenses directly attributable to a
specific
Project or Project Level Entity shall be allocated to such Project as
“Operating
Expenses.”
“Company
Minimum Gain”
means
the amount determined by computing with respect to each Nonrecourse Liability
of
the Company the amount of income or gain, if any, that would be realized
by the
Company if it disposed of the property securing such Nonrecourse Liability
in
full satisfaction thereof and by then aggregating the amount so computed,
as
provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).
“Consent”
means
a
prior written consent of a Person, which may be withheld for any reason
in the
sole discretion of such Person unless expressly provided to the contrary
in this
Agreement.
“Continuing
Director”
with
respect to any Person, means an individual (i) who was a director or
trustee of such Person on the date of this Agreement or (ii) who becomes a
director or trustee of such Person subsequent to the date of this Agreement
and
whose election or nomination for election is approved by a vote of at
least a
majority of the directors or trustees then comprising the Continuing
Directors
of such Person, in which case such Person shall thereafter be deemed
a
“Continuing Director.”
“Contributing
Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Contribution
Deficiency”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Default
Date”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Defaulting
Portfolio Buyer”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(b).
“Defaulting
Project Buyer”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b).
5
“Defaulting
Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a).
“Depreciation”
means
for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the federal
income tax
depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction allowable
with
respect to an asset for such year or other period, except that if the
Gross
Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income
tax
purposes at the beginning of such year or other period, Depreciation
shall be an
amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value
as the
federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery
deduction
for such year bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided,
however,
that if
the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery
deduction for such year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with
reference
to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected
by all
the Members.
“Determination
means
the final determination of the arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators) under
the
dispute resolution process set forth in Section 12.13 of the Property
Management
Agreement (provided that for disputes relating to any agreement other
than the
Property Management Agreement, such arbitration shall be non-binding).
The
parties agree that they shall use their good faith efforts to complete
such
dispute resolution process within six months from the beginning of the
dispute
resolution process.
“Dispute”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.3(c).
“Emergency
Expenditures”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.1(c).
“Fair
Market Value”
means,
as to any asset, the most probable price which such asset should bring
in a
competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair
sale, the
buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming the
price is
not affected by undue stimulus. Unless the Members otherwise agree, or
this
Agreement provides otherwise, the determination of the Fair Market Value
of a
Project shall be conclusively established by reference to the most recent
independent appraisal for such Project obtained pursuant to Section 6.10.
“Final
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(b).
“Final
Portfolio Purchasing Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iv).
“Financing”
means
(a) any secured or unsecured debt financing or borrowing or assumption of
debt, including any refinancing of existing debt, by the Company or any
Project
Level Entity and (b) any sale and leaseback transaction by the Company or
any Project Level Entity.
“Financing
Guidelines”
means
the financing guidelines for the Company established from time to time
pursuant
to Section
6.2.
“First
Portfolio Election Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(ii).
“First
Project Election Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
6
“Fiscal
Quarter”
means
each of the calendar quarters comprising the Company’s Fiscal Year.
“Fiscal
Year”
means
the fiscal year of the Company commencing January 1 and ending on December
31 of
each calendar year; provided,
that
the first (1st)
Fiscal
Year of the Company shall commence on the date of this Agreement.
“Five-Year
Measurement Interval”
has
the
meaning set forth in Exhibit E.
“Gross
Asset Value”
means
with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax
purposes, except as follows:
(a) The
initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the
Company
shall be the agreed value of such asset, as determined by all the Members,
unless required to be determined in some other manner in this
Agreement;
(b) The
Gross
Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective
Fair Market Values (exclusive of liabilities), as of the following times:
(i) the acquisition of an additional limited liability company interest in
the Company by any new or existing Member in exchange for more than a
de minimis
capital contribution; (ii) the distribution by the Company to a Member of
more than a de minimis amount of property as consideration for the redemption
of
a limited liability company interest in the Company; and (iii) the
liquidation of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided,
however,
that
adjustments pursuant to clauses
(i) and
(ii)
above
shall be made only if all the Members reasonably determine that such
adjustments
are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests
of the
Members in the Company;
(c) The
Gross
Asset Value of any Company asset distributed to any Member shall be adjusted
to
equal the Fair Market Value (exclusive of liabilities) of such asset
on the date
of distribution as determined by the Members; and
(d) The
Gross
Asset Values of Company assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect
any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code
Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent that
such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts
pursuant
to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided,
however,
that
Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this paragraph
(d) to
the
extent all the Members determine that an adjustment pursuant to paragraph
(b) above
is
necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would
otherwise
result in an adjustment pursuant to this paragraph
(d).
If
the
Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant
to
paragraph
(a),
(b),
or
(d) above,
such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by subtracting the
Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes
of
computing Profits and Losses after the effective date of such determination
or
adjustment.
“Highest
Portfolio Bid”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii)(A).
“Highest
Portfolio Bidder(s)”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii)(A).
7
“Highest
Project Bid”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Highest
Project Bidder”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a)(ii).
“Income
Target Agreement”
means
the Income Target Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among
MOF,
Xxxxxxx and the Company.
“Initial
Capital Contributions”
means
the MOF Initial Capital Contributions and the Xxxxxxx'x Initial Capital
Contributions.
“Initiating
Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b).
“Investment
Criteria”
means
the criteria for the Company to make investments in properties established
from
time to time pursuant to Section
6.2.
“Insurance
Guidelines”
means
the guidelines and criteria for insurance coverage for the Company and
its
operations, established from time to time pursuant to Section
6.2.
“IRR”
means
the internal rate of return calculated by applying the following Excel
formula
to Capital Contributions and distributions, where Capital Contributions
are a
negative number and distributions are a positive number, and the formula
is
adjusted for the number of quarters in question, as follows (the following
assumes that the calculation is being made after the 20th
quarter
of the term of the Company):
Time
Period
|
Member
Cash
Flow
|
Quarter
1
|
CF1
|
Quarter
2
|
CF2
|
Quarter
3
|
CF3
|
Quarter
4
|
CF4
|
Quarter
5
|
CF5
|
Quarter
6
|
CF6
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
Quarter
15
|
CF15
|
Quarter
16
|
CF16
|
Quarter
17
|
CF17
|
Quarter
18
|
CF18
|
Quarter
19
|
CF19
|
Quarter
20
|
CF20
|
=(1+IRR(CF1:CF20))4-1
8
Alternatively,
if Excel is unavailable, the following equivalent formula will be
used:
IRR
= (1+r)4
- 1 where r is a number such that:
T
|
|||||||||
O=å
|
CF1
|
+
|
CF2
|
…
|
+
|
CFt
|
+
|
…
|
and CFT |
1
|
(1+
r)^1
|
(1
+ r)^2
|
(1
+ r)^(t)
|
(1
+ r)^(T)
|
CF
=
quarterly cash flow
T
=
number of quarters
“IRS”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4.8(b).
“Liquidator”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7.4(a).
“Macquarie
Office Trust”
means
Macquarie Office Trust, which is managed by Macquarie Office Management
Limited,
as responsible entity for Macquarie Office Trust.
“Xxxxxxx”
means
Xxxxxxx Properties, L.P., a Maryland limited partnership.
“Xxxxxxx
Agreements”
means
the agreements set forth on Exhibit A
and any
other agreement that may be entered into after the date of this Agreement
between (a) the Company or any Project Level Entity, on the one hand, and
(b) Xxxxxxx or any Affiliate of Xxxxxxx, on the other hand.
“Xxxxxxx
Contributed Projects”
means
those Projects listed on Exhibit B
that
Xxxxxxx has agreed to contribute (or cause to be contributed) to the
Company,
through a contribution of 100% of the membership interests in each Project
Level
Entity that owns each Project, as a portion of Xxxxxxx’x Initial Capital
Contributions under Section 3.1(b).
“Xxxxxxx
Contribution Agreement”
means
the Contribution and Investment Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2005,
by and
among Xxxxxxx, MOF and the Company.
“Xxxxxxx
Initial Capital Contributions”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(b).
“Xxxxxxx
Outperformance Distribution”
has
the
meaning set forth in Exhibit E.
“Xxxxxxx
REIT”
means
Xxxxxxx Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
“Major
Decisions”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.2.
“Major
Lease”
means
a
lease (a) for one full floor or more; (b) for 35,000 square feet or
more of rental area at any Project; (c) with an initial term of greater
than ten years; or (d) for 20,000 square feet or more of rental area at any
Project that is outside of parameters detailed in the then current
Budget.
“Management
Committee”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.4.
9
“Manager”
means
the person designated under this Agreement to act as manager of the Company.
The
initial Manager shall be Xxxxxxx MO Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability
company. The Manager need not be a Member.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
means
a
material adverse effect on the business, properties or assets of the
Company and
its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
“Material
Breach”
shall
be deemed to have occurred upon a Determination that an act by Xxxxxxx
has
resulted in a breach of a material term or provision of this Agreement
or the
Property Management Agreement that has had, or is reasonably anticipated
to
have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
“Matured
Event
of Default”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a).
“Member
Nonrecourse Debt”
means
any Nonrecourse Liability for which a Member or a related Person bears
the
economic risk of loss within the meaning of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“Member
Nonrecourse Deductions”
means
any and all items of loss, deduction or expenditure (described in
Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in accordance with the
principles of Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2), are attributable
to a Member Nonrecourse Debt.
“Members”
means,
collectively, Xxxxxxx and MOF and such other Members as may be admitted
from
time to time in accordance with Section 6.2(k).
Reference to a “Member” shall be to one of the Members. For the avoidance of
doubt, the Manager shall not be deemed a Member solely as a result of
its
position as manager of the Company.
“Membership
Interest”
means
the entire limited liability company interest of a Member in the Company
at any
particular time, including the right of such Member to any and all benefits
to
which a Member may be entitled as provided in this Agreement (without
giving
effect to such Member's rights under any documents which are incorporated
by
reference into this Agreement), together with the obligations of such
Member to
comply with all the terms and provisions of this Agreement (without giving
effect to such Member's rights under any documents which are incorporated
by
reference into this Agreement).
“Minimum
Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt”
means
that amount determined in accordance with the principles of Treasury
Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(3), (4) and (5).
“MOF”
means
Macquarie Office II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“MOF
Contribution Agreements”
means
the Cerritos Contribution Agreement and the SG Contribution
Agreement.
“MOF
Initial Capital Contributions”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(a).
10
“MOF
Projects”
means
those Projects listed on Exhibit C
that MOF
has agreed to contribute (or cause to be contributed) to the Company,
through a
contribution of 100% of the membership interests in each Project Level
Entity
that owns each Project, as a portion of MOF’s Initial Capital Contributions
under Section 3.1(a).
“Net
Proceeds from Capital Events”
means
all cash receipts received by the Company or a Project Level Entity arising
from
Capital Events less (a) the normal and reasonable costs and expenses paid
or to be paid by the Company in connection with such Capital Events,
including,
without limitation, all commitment fees, hedging costs, appraisal fees,
title
insurance premiums, survey costs, escrow fees, transfer taxes, broker’s
commissions and attorney’s and other professional fees; (b) the amount of
cash required by any lender or other creditor to be applied to the payment
of
debts and obligations of the Company or a Project Level Entity in or
as a result
of such Capital Events; and (c) all amounts paid to improve a Project or
for any other purpose to satisfy conditions to or established in connection
with
such Capital Event or by the applicable purchaser of the Project or provider
of
Refinancing.
“New
Project”
means
a
Project that is not owned by the Company as of the relevant time. A “New
Project” shall be considered a “Project” after its acquisition by the
Company.
“Non-Contributing
Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c).
“Non-Initiating
Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b).
“Nonrecourse
Deductions”
has
the
meaning set forth in Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(1).
“Nonrecourse
Liability”
means
any liability of the Company treated as a nonrecourse liability under
Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).
“Notification”
means
a
written notice or any other written communication, containing the information
required or permitted by this Agreement to be communicated to a Member,
sent to
the addresses set forth in Section 10.14
by a
reputable international courier, e-mail (if receipt is confirmed), telecopy
(if
receipt is confirmed) or by hand delivery and shall be deemed given when
received if it is sent by courier and concurrently upon sending an e-mail
or
telecopy transmission if sent before or during business hours of the
recipient
and if not so sent, on the following Business Day so long as the confirmation
specified above is timely received.
“Operating
Expenses”
means,
for any period, the sum of the following cash expenditures of the Company
or a
Project Level Entity relating to the operation of the Projects for such
period,
provided
that
such items would not be covered by the term “Capital Expenditures”: (a) all
costs incurred in the ownership, maintenance, repair, leasing, management
and
operation of the Projects, including but not limited to the fees described
in
Section 6.5(a)
and (b);
(b) all other expenses related to the operation of the Projects permitted
under this Agreement; and (c) payments of interest and/or principal under
any debt of a Project Level Entity or secured by a Project (in each case,
without duplication).
“Percentage
Interest”
means
each Member's percentage interest in the Company which shall be 20% for
Xxxxxxx
and 80% for XXX.
00
“Person”
means
any individual, partnership, limited liability company, corporation,
cooperative, trust, estate, government (or any branch or agency thereof)
or
other entity.
“PNPM
Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii)(B)(I).
“Portfolio
Bid Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii).
“Portfolio
Xxxxxxx
Money”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(b).
“Portfolio
Initiating Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Portfolio
Marketing Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Portfolio
Marketing Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Portfolio
Non-Initiating Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member's Project Bid”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii)(B)(I).
“Portfolio
Purchasing Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(i).
“Profit”
or
“Loss”
means
for any taxable period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable income or loss
for such taxable period determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the
Code (for this purpose all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required
to
be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be
included in taxable income or loss), with the following
adjustments:
(a) Except
as
otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m),
the computation of all items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall
be made
without regard to any election under Section 754 of the Code which may be
made by the Company; provided,
that
the amounts of any adjustments to the adjusted bases of the assets of
the
Company made pursuant to Section 734 of the Code as a result of the
distribution of property by the Company to a Member (to the extent that
such
adjustments have not previously been reflected in the Members’ Capital
Accounts) shall be reflected in the Capital Accounts of the Members in the
manner and subject to the limitations prescribed in Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m).
(b) Any
income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax and not
otherwise
taken into account in computing Profit or Loss pursuant to this definition
shall
be added to such Profit or Loss.
(c) The
computation of all items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be
made
without regard to the fact that items described in Sections 705(a)(1)(B)
or
705(a)(2)(B) of the Code are not includable in gross income or are neither
currently deductible nor capitalized for federal income tax
purposes.
12
(d) Any
income, gain or loss attributable to the taxable disposition of any Company
property shall be determined as if the adjusted basis of such property
as of
such date of disposition were equal in amount to the Company’s Gross Asset Value
with respect to such property as of such date.
(e) In
lieu
of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions
taken into
account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken
into
account Depreciation for such period.
(f) In
the
event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant
to
clause
(b) or
(c)
of the
definition of such term, the amount of any such adjustment shall be taken
into
account as gain or loss from the Sale of such asset for purposes of computing
Profit and Loss.
(g) Any
items
specially allocated under Section 4.2
and
Section 4.3
shall
not be taken into account.
“Project”
means
the Company’s direct or indirect leasehold or fee ownership interest in an
office building, including real property, together with all improvements
thereon
and all real and personal property rights associated therewith (including
service agreements and other contract rights), either owned by the Company
or a
Project Level Entity, or proposed to be owned by the Company or a Project
Level
Entity. The term “Project” does not include any publicly traded debt or equity
securities, such as a share in a real estate investment trust.
“Project
Bid Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Project
Dispute”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6.3(c).
“Project
Xxxxxxx
Money”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b).
“Project
Initiating Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Project
Level Entity”
means
a
direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company that owns one
or more
Projects.
“Project
Marketing Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Project
Marketing Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Property
Management Agreement”
means
the Property Management Agreement entered into by and among the Company,
the
Property Manager and each Project Level Entity.
“Property
Manager”
means
the Person designated by the Company to manage the Projects. The initial
Property Manager shall be Xxxxxxx Properties, L.P., a Maryland limited
partnership.
“Project
Non-Initiating Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
13
“Qualified
Appraiser”
means
an MAI appraiser (a) experienced in appraising Projects in the metropolitan
area of the type and value assigned to it and (b) acceptable to both
Members.
“Qualifying
Parcel Acquiror”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section
6.18.
“Qualifying
Parcel”
means
a
parcel of real property, comprising a portion of the real property located
at
the Project known as San Diego Tech Center, located in San Diego County,
California, and owned by Xxxxxxx Properties - San Diego Tech Center,
LLC.
“Qualifying
Parcel Release”
means a
transfer of the Qualifying Parcel in accordance with Section
6.18
hereof.
“Refinancing”
means
a
refinancing of Company or Project Level Entity indebtedness.
“Regulatory
Allocations”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4.3.
“Remaining
Parcel”
means
those certain parcels of real property comprising all of the real property
located at the Project commonly known as San Diego Tech Center, located
in San
Diego, California, and owned by Xxxxxxx Properties - San Diego Tech Center,
LLC,
less and except the Qualifying Parcel.
“Reserves”
means
the amount of funds set aside for, or allocated during any period to,
reserves
for anticipated Company Expenses, Capital Expenditures, Operating Expenses,
contingent liabilities and working capital determined by all the Members,
acting
reasonably.
“ROFO
Agreement”
means
that certain Right of First Opportunity Agreement dated as of the date
hereof,
by and among Macquarie Office Trust and Xxxxxxx.
“Sale”
means
any sale, conveyance, exchange, or other transfer or alienation of all
or a
portion of a Project.
“Second
Portfolio Election Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a)(iii)(B)(II).
“Second
Project Election Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a)(iii).
“SG
Contribution Agreement”
means
the Contribution Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2005, by and among
Xxxxxxx,
MOF and the Company, relating to Xxxxxxx Properties - Stadium Gateway,
LLC.
“SG
Project”
means
the Project owned by Xxxxxxx Properties - Stadium Gateway, LLC.
“Special
Allocations”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4.2.
“Specified
Projects”
means
the Xxxxxxx Contributed Projects and the MOF Projects other than the
SG
Project.
“Tax
Matters Member”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
14
“Transfer”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a).
“Treasury
Regulations”
means
the income tax regulations, including temporary regulations, promulgated
under
the Code, as such regulations are amended and restated from time to
time.
“United
States”
means
the United States of America.
“Unmatured
Event
of Default”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7.2(a).
Section
1.2Other
Definitions. Capitalized
terms not otherwise defined in Section 1.1
shall
have the meanings assigned to them in this Agreement.
ARTICLE
II
FORMATION,
NAME, PLACE OF BUSINESS,
PURPOSE,
AND TERM
Section
2.1Formation. The
Company has been formed pursuant to the Act as a limited liability company.
The
Company shall be governed by and operated in accordance with this Agreement
and
the rights, duties and liabilities of the Members shall be as provided
for in
the Act if not otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement.
Section
2.2Name
and Offices. The
name
of the Company shall be Xxxxxxx Macquarie Office LLC and the business
of the
Company shall be conducted solely under such name. The business address
of the
Company shall be 000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx,
00000, or at such other place or places as the Manager may from time
to time
designate. The address of the registered office of the Company in the
State of
Delaware shall be The Corporation Trust Company, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx of Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 and
the
registered agent in charge thereof shall be The Corporation Trust Company,
each
of which may be changed by agreement of all the Members.
Section
2.3Other
Acts/Filings. The
Members shall from time to time execute or cause to be executed all such
certificates and other documents, and do or cause to be done all such
filings,
recordings, publishing and other acts, as are necessary to comply with
the
requirements of law for the formation of the Company and the operation
of the
Company in any jurisdiction in which the Company does business.
Section
2.4Purpose
and Scope. The
business and purposes of the Company are, in whole or in part, solely
(a) to own (directly or indirectly), manage, improve, renovate, lease to
tenants and finance the Projects until ultimate disposition, and (b) upon
and subject to the agreement of all the Members, to acquire, own, manage,
improve, renovate, lease to tenants and finance New Projects in the United
States until ultimate disposition, each in accordance with this Agreements.
The
Company may do any and all lawful things necessary or incidental to any
of the
foregoing to carry out and further the business of the Company as contemplated
by this Agreement. The Company shall not engage in any business or activity
that
is expressly prohibited by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing, the Members do not intend, and this Agreement shall not
be
deemed, to create any joint venture, partnership or
15
other
arrangement by and among the Members with respect to any business or
activity of
a Member other than the business and activities specifically set forth
in this
Agreement. See also Section 6.11.
Section
2.5Term. The
term
of the Company commenced on the date of filing of the Certificate with
the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Act and shall
continue perpetually unless dissolved pursuant to the provisions of Article VII.
Section
2.6Representations
and Warranties of the Members and the Manager.
(a) MOF
hereby represents and warrants to Xxxxxxx and the Manager that the following
are
true and correct as of the date of this Agreement:
(i) MOF
is a
duly formed and validly existing limited liability company under the
laws of the
State of Delaware with full limited liability company power and authority
to
enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and is duly
qualified and in good standing to transact business in any jurisdiction
required
in order to carry out its duties under this Agreement;
(ii) This
Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by MOF,
(B) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Xxxxxxx and
Manager, shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation of MOF, and
(C) does not violate or conflict with any provisions of MOF’s
organizational documents or any document or agreement to which MOF or
Macquarie
Office Trust is a party or by which it is bound; and
(iii) MOF
has
the power and authority to perform the obligations to be performed by
it
hereunder and no consents, authorizations or approvals are required for
the
performance of the obligations to be performed by MOF under this Agreement,
except those as have been obtained.
(b) Xxxxxxx
and the Manager hereby represent and warrant to MOF that the following
are true
and correct as of the date of this Agreement:
(i) Xxxxxxx
is a duly formed and validly existing limited partnership under the laws
of the
State of Maryland with full limited partnership power and authority to
enter
into and perform its obligations under this Agreement; and is duly qualified
and
in good standing to transact business in any jurisdiction required in
order to
carry out its duties under this Agreement and the Property Management
Agreements;
(ii) Manager
is a duly formed and validly existing limited liability company under
the laws
of the State of Delaware with full limited liability company power and
authority
to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(iii) This
Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Xxxxxxx
and the Manager, (B) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by
MOF, shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation of Xxxxxxx and
the
Manager, and (C) does not violate, or conflict with, any provisions of
Xxxxxxx’x or the
16
Manager’s
organizational documents or any document or agreement to which Xxxxxxx
or the
Manager is a party or by which it is bound;
(iv) The
Property Management Agreement (A) has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Property Manager, (B) upon execution by the Company and
each Project Level Entity, shall be the legal, valid and binding obligation
of
the Property Manager, and (C) does not violate, or conflict with, any
provisions of the Property Manager's organizational documents or any
document or
agreement to which the Property Manager is a party or by which it is
bound;
and
(v) The
Property Manager has the power and authority to perform the obligations
to be
performed by it under the Property Management Agreement and no consents,
authorizations or approvals are required for the performance of the obligations
to be performed by the Property Manager under the Property Management
Agreement
except those as have been obtained.
ARTICLE
III
PERCENTAGE
INTERESTS AND CAPITAL
Section
3.1Initial
Capital Contributions; Disproportionate Distributions; Treatment of Certain
Contributions.
(a) MOF’s
Initial Capital Contributions.
MOF has
previously contributed $5,986,842 in cash to the Company. Pursuant to
the MOF
Contribution Agreements, and the Xxxxxxx Contribution Agreement, MOF
has or
shall contribute to the Company, as additional Capital Contributions,
the MOF
Projects (by contribution of all of the interests in the related Project
Level
Entities, as set forth on Exhibit C)
and
cash (collectively with the cash previously contributed, the “MOF
Initial Capital Contributions”).
If any
of the closing statements under the Xxxxxxx Contribution Agreement or
the MOF
Contribution Agreements indicate that there is a net amount due from
the Company
(whether as a result of prorations or adjustments, or as a result of
fees or
expenses payable to third parties by the Company pursuant to such agreements),
then MOF shall contribute to the Company, an amount equal to 80% of the
aggregate of such net amounts, which contributions shall also be considered
MOF
Initial Capital Contributions. The value which is being allocated to
the MOF
Initial Capital Contributions is the sum of the amount of cash contributed
and
the gross value of such Projects, as set forth on Exhibit C,
less
mortgage debt secured by such Projects.
(b) Xxxxxxx’x
Initial Capital Contributions.
Xxxxxxx
has previously contributed to the Company 100% of the membership interests
in
Xxxxxxx Properties - One Cal Plaza, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company
(the “OCP
Project Level Entity”).
Pursuant to the Xxxxxxx Contribution Agreement, Xxxxxxx has or shall
contribute
to the Company, as additional Capital Contributions, the Xxxxxxx Contributed
Projects (by contribution of all of the interests in the related Project
Level
Entities, as set forth on Exhibit B)
and may
contribute cash (collectively with the OCP Project Level Entity, the
“Xxxxxxx
Initial Capital Contributions”).
If
any of the closing statements under the Xxxxxxx Contribution Agreement
or the
MOF Contribution Agreements indicate that there is a net amount due from
the
Company (whether as
17
a
result
of prorations or adjustments, or as a result of fees or expenses payable
to
third parties by the Company pursuant to such agreements), then Xxxxxxx
shall
contribute to the Company, an amount equal to 20% of the aggregate of
such net
amounts, which contributions shall also be considered Xxxxxxx Initial
Capital
Contributions. The value which is being allocated to the Xxxxxxx Initial
Capital
Contributions is the sum of the amount of cash contributed and the gross
value
of such Projects, as set forth on Exhibit B,
less
mortgage debt secured by such Projects.
(c) Cash
Distributions.
Promptly after the Company receives all of the Initial Capital Contributions,
the Company will make a special distribution to Xxxxxxx of cash in the
amount of
$210,400,000, which shall be treated as follows: $115,400,000, will be
distributed to reimburse Xxxxxxx for preformation capital expenditures
under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.707-4(d) (as allocated among the Xxxxxxx
Contributed Properties as set forth in Exhibit
F)
and
$95,000,000 from the financing of Cerritos Corporate Center I & II will be a
debt-financed distribution to Xxxxxxx under Treasury Regulation Section
1.707-5(b). Pursuant to the Income Target Agreement, $7,500,000 of the
special
distribution being made to Xxxxxxx will be deposited in escrow.
(d) Treatment
of Certain Cash Payments.
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,
(i) if,
subsequent to the contribution of the Xxxxxxx Projects, Xxxxxxx makes
an
additional cash payment to the Company pursuant to the Xxxxxxx Contribution
Agreements, the amount so paid by Xxxxxxx shall not be deemed an additional
Capital Contribution by Xxxxxxx but rather shall be deemed to have been
a part
of the initial agreed value of the Xxxxxxx Projects,
(ii) if,
subsequent to the contribution of the MOF Projects, MOF makes an additional
cash
payment to the Company pursuant to the MOF Contribution Agreements, the
amount
so paid by MOF shall not be deemed an additional Capital Contribution
by MOF but
rather shall be deemed to have been a part of the initial agreed value
of the
MOF Projects, and
(iii) except
for those costs incurred by the Members relating to the formation of
the Company
that are agreed to by the Members, no fees, costs or expenses of the
Members
shall be deemed Capital Contributions.
Section
3.2Additional
Capital Contributions.
(a) Mandatory
and Voluntary Additional Capital Contributions.
Additional Capital Contributions shall be made (i) by Xxxxxxx pursuant to
the Income Target Agreement, (ii) by the Members in accordance with the
Additional Capital Contribution requirements set forth in Section 2
of
Exhibit E
attached
hereto relating to the Xxxxxxx Outperformance Distribution, and (iii) by
the Members, in proportion to their Percentage Interests, if at any time
all
Members agree that funds are needed for any purpose.
(b) Capital
Calls.
If at
any time Additional Capital Contributions are required pursuant to Section 3.2(a),
then
the Manager shall make a written call on the Members to make Additional
Capital
Contributions (a “Call”).
Each
Call shall specify:
18
(i) the
aggregate amount of Additional Capital Contributions requested to be
made by
each Member;
(ii) a
general
description of the intended application of the Additional Capital Contributions
being called; and
(iii) the
date
on which Additional Capital Contributions are due (which date shall be
not less
than ten (10) Business Days after a Member’s receipt of the Call from the
Manager).
Each
Additional Capital Contribution shall be paid to the Company on or before
the
due date in immediately available funds wired to an account of the Company
at a
financial institution selected by the Manager.
(c) Default
by a Member.
In the
event any Member defaults in making its portion of any Additional Capital
Contribution by the last day specified in the Call (the “Default
Date”),
the
unpaid amount being herein called the “Contribution
Deficiency,”
then
such Member shall be deemed a “Non-Contributing
Member.”
The
Manager (or, if Xxxxxxx is the Non-Contributing Member, MOF) shall notify
the
non-defaulting Member (if any) within five (5) days after the Default Date
and such Member, if any (the “Contributing
Member”) shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to make a loan to the Non-Contributing
Member up to the amount of the Contribution Deficiency bearing interest
from the
date of the loan at a rate equal to the lesser of (i) the greater of (A)
the “prime” or “base” rate of interest of commercial lending announced from time
to time by Bank of America, plus eight percent (8%) per annum and
(B) twelve percent (12%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate permitted
by applicable law.
The
Contributing Member may pay the amount of such loan directly to the Company,
and
from and after the date of such loan all distributions by the Company
to the
Non-Contributing Member shall be paid by the Company to the Contributing
Member
and applied first to accrued but unpaid interest and then to principal
on such
loan until such loan has been paid in full. The loan (together with reasonable
attorney’s fees and expenses incurred by the Contributing Member in enforcing
the loan) shall be secured by the entire Membership Interest of the
Non-Contributing Member under the Uniform Commercial Code of the State
of
Delaware, and the Contributing Member shall have all the rights and remedies
of
a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of Delaware.
The
Non-Contributing Member (x) hereby appoints the Contributing Member as
its
attorney-in-fact for the purpose of signing and filing any financing
statements
to perfect the Contributing Member’s security interest and (y) agrees to take
such other actions as may reasonably be required to perfect or enforce
such
security interest.
Section
3.3Capital
of the Company; Capital Accounts.
(a) Capital
Account.
Each
Member shall have a Capital Account. Each Member’s Capital Account shall
initially be equal to the amount of its Initial Capital Contribution
less any
amounts distributed to such Member pursuant to Section 3.1(c)
in
connection with such Initial Capital Contribution.
(b) Adjustments
to Capital Account.
The
Capital Account of each Member shall be increased hereafter by (i) the
amount of any Additional Capital Contributions by the
19
Member
to
the Company, and (ii) allocations to the Member of Profit (or items thereof
pursuant to Article IV),
including all items of Company income and gain (including income and
gain exempt
from tax) specially allocated to the Member pursuant to Section 4.2
and
Section 4.3,
and
(iii) the amount of any Company indebtedness assumed by such Member or
which are secured by liens on any property distributed to such Member,
and the
Capital Account of each Member shall be reduced by (x) the Gross Asset
Value of all property and the amount of all cash distributed to such
Member
pursuant to this Agreement, (y) allocations to the Members of Loss (or
items thereof pursuant to Article IV),
including all items of Company deduction and loss specially allocated
to such
Member pursuant to Section 4.2
and
Section 4.3,
and
(z) the amount of any indebtedness of such Member assumed by the Company
or
which are secured by any property contributed by such Member to the
Company.
(c) Compliance
With Treasury Regulations.
The
foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating
to the
maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treasury
Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b), and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner
consistent with such Treasury Regulations. In the event the Manager shall
determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital
Accounts,
or any debits or credits thereto (including, without limitation, debits
or
credits relating to liabilities that are secured by liens on contributed
or
distributed property or that are assumed by the Company or a Member),
are
computed in order to comply with such Treasury Regulations, the Manager,
with
consent of the Members (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed),
may make such modification, provided
that it
is not likely to have an adverse effect on the amounts distributed to
any Member
pursuant to Article VII
upon the
dissolution of the Company. The Manager, with consent of the Members
(which
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), also shall (i) make any
adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality between
the
Capital Accounts of the Members and the amount of Company capital reflected
on
the Company’s balance sheet, as computed for book purposes, in accordance with
Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g), and (ii) make any
appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events might otherwise
cause this Agreement not to comply with Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b). The Manager shall give prompt notice to the Members of
any such modification or adjustments to this Section 3.3(c).
(d) Members’
Rights and Obligations Regarding Capital Contributions.
No
interest shall be paid by the Company on any Capital Contribution except
as
specifically provided in this Agreement. A Member shall not be entitled
to
demand the return of, or to withdraw, any part of its Capital Contributions
or
its Capital Account, or to receive any distribution, except as provided
in this
Agreement. No Member shall be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions
of any other Member or the payment of interest thereon. No Member shall
be
obligated or permitted to make any contributions to the capital of the
Company
other than the Capital Contributions provided for in this Article III.
Section
3.4Xxxxxxx
Guarantees.
Xxxxxxx
or any of its Affiliates shall have the right (but not the obligation)
to
guarantee any indebtedness secured by Cerritos Corporate Center I & II.
Xxxxxxx and/or any Affiliate that has guaranteed such indebtedness may
terminate
any such guarantee, at its election, at any time without approval or
consent of
the Company or MOF as long as such termination does not cause such indebtedness
to be in default.
20
ARTICLE
IV
TAX
ALLOCATIONS
Section
4.1Allocation
of Profit and Loss.
(a) Profit.
After
giving effect to the Special Allocations set forth in Section 4.2,
and
except as provided in Section 4.3,
Profits
of the Company for any period shall be allocated among the Members as
follows:
(i) First,
one hundred percent (100%) to Xxxxxxx until the cumulative Profits allocated
to
Xxxxxxx pursuant to Section
4.1(a)(v)(A)
and this
Section 4.1(a)(i)
for the
current and all prior Fiscal Years is equal to the sum of (A) the aggregate
amount of Xxxxxxx Outperformance Distributions distributed to Xxxxxxx
pursuant
to Section 5.1(c)
for the
current and all prior Fiscal Years plus (B) the cumulative Losses allocated
to
Xxxxxxx pursuant to Section
4.1(b)(i)(A);
(ii) Second,
one hundred percent (100%) to the Members in an amount equal to the excess,
if
any, of (A) the cumulative Losses allocated pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(iii) for
the current and all prior Fiscal Years, over (B) the cumulative Profits
allocated pursuant to this Section 4.1(a)(ii) for
the current and all prior Fiscal Years, which amount shall be allocated
among
the Members in the same proportions and in the reverse order as the Losses
were
allocated pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(iii);
(iii) Third,
one hundred percent (100%) to the Members in an amount equal to the excess,
if
any, of (A) the cumulative Losses allocated pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(ii)
for
the current and all prior Fiscal Years, over (B) the cumulative Profits
allocated pursuant to this Section 4.1(a)(iii) for the current and all
prior
Fiscal Years, which amount shall be allocated among the Members in the
same
proportions and in the reverse order as the Losses were allocated pursuant
to
Section 4.1(b)(ii);
(iv) Fourth,
one hundred percent (100%) to the Members in accordance with their respective
Percentage Interests until the balance of MOF’s Adjusted Capital Account (after
reducing such balance by the aggregate amount of Capital Contributions
made by
MOF to fund Xxxxxxx Outperformance Distributions) equals the amount which,
if
distributed on the last day of such Fiscal Year, would provide MOF with
a twelve
percent (12%) IRR on its Capital Contributions (other than Capital Contributions
made by MOF to fund Xxxxxxx Outperformance Distributions) (taking into
account
all amounts distributed to MOF in such Fiscal Year and all prior Fiscal
Years);
and
(v) Thereafter,
(A) twenty-five percent (25%) to Xxxxxxx and (B) seventy-five percent
(75%) to
the Members in accordance with their respective Percentage
Interests.
(b) Loss. After
giving effect to the Special Allocations set forth in Section 4.2,
and
except as provided in Section 4.3,
Losses
of the Company for any period shall be allocated among the Members as
follows:
21
(i) First,
(A) twenty-five percent (25%) to Xxxxxxx and (B) seventy-five percent
(75%) to
the Members in accordance with their Percentage Interests until the cumulative
Losses allocated to Xxxxxxx pursuant to clause
(A)
of this
Section 4.1(b)(i)
is equal
to the excess, if any, of (x) the cumulative Profits allocated to Xxxxxxx
pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(i)
and
Section 4.1(a)(v)(A) over (y) the aggregate amount of Xxxxxxx Outperformance
Distributions distributed to Xxxxxxx pursuant to Section 5.1(c)
for the
current and all prior Fiscal Years; and
(ii) Thereafter,
to the Members in proportion to their respective Percentage
Interests.
(iii) The
Losses allocated pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(i)
or
(ii)
shall
not exceed the maximum amount of Losses that can be allocated without
causing
any Member to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of
any Fiscal
Year. In the event some but not all of the Members would have Adjusted
Capital
Account Deficits as a consequence of an allocation of Losses pursuant
to
Section 4.1(b)(i)
or
(ii),
this
limitation shall be applied on a Member-by-Member basis and Losses not
allocable
to a Member as a result of this limitation shall be allocated to the
other
Members so as to allocate the maximum permissible Losses to each Member
under
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Treasury Regulations.
(c) Tax
Credits.
Except
to the extent otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(ii), any tax credits or tax credit recapture for any
Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in accordance with each
Member’s respective Percentage Interests as of the time such tax credit was
claimed.
Section
4.2Special
Allocations.
Notwithstanding any provision of Section 4.1,
the
following special allocations (the “Special
Allocations”)
shall
be made for each Fiscal Year in the following order of descending
priority:
(a) Company
Minimum Gain.
Except
as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), if there
is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain during any Fiscal Year, each
Member
shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such
Fiscal
Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in proportion to and to
the extent of, an amount equal to the portion of such Member’s share of the net
decrease in Company Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). This Section 4.2(a)
is
intended to comply with the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement
in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith.
(b) Minimum
Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse Debt.
Except
as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), if
there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain Attributable to Member Nonrecourse
Debt
during any Fiscal Year, each Member with a share of Minimum Gain Attributable
to
Member Nonrecourse Debt shall be specially allocated items of Company
income and
gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in
proportion to, and to the extent of, an amount equal to the portion of
such
Member’s share of the net decrease in the Minimum Gain Attributable to Member
Nonrecourse
22
Debt,
determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4).
This Section 4.2(b)
is
intended to comply with the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement
in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith.
(c) Qualified
Income Offset.
In the
event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations,
or
distributions described in Treasury Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of Company income and gain
shall be
specially allocated to such Member in an amount and manner sufficient
to
eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, any Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit of such Member as quickly as possible, provided
that an
allocation pursuant to this Section 4.2(c)
shall be
made only if and to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted
Capital
Account Deficit (determined after the adjustments set forth in Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and after adjusting such Member’s
Capital Account upward for any obligation to restore pursuant to Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c), 1.704-2(g)(1) or
1.704-2(i)(5)) after all other allocations provided for in this
Section 4.2
have
been tentatively made as if this Section 4.2(c)
were not
in this Agreement.
(d) Gross
Income Allocation.
In the
event a Member has an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of
any Company
Fiscal Year, such Member shall be specially allocated items of Company
income
and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided
that an
allocation pursuant to this Section 4.2(d)
shall be
made only if and to the extent that Company would have an Adjusted Capital
Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Section 4.2
have
been made as if Section 4.2(c)
and this
Section 4.2(d)
were not
in this Agreement.
(e) Nonrecourse
Deductions.
Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the
Members
in proportion to the Percentage Interests held by them during such Fiscal
Year
in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1). If the
Manager determines in its good faith discretion that the Nonrecourse
Deductions
must be allocated in a different ratio to satisfy the safe harbor requirements
of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 704(b) of the Code,
the Manager is authorized, with the Consent of MOF, to revise the prescribed
ratio to the numerically closest ratio that does satisfy such
requirements.
(f) Member
Nonrecourse Deductions.
Member
Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable period shall be allocated one
hundred
percent (100%) to the Member that bears the economic risk of loss (as
defined in
Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b) with respect to the Member
Nonrecourse Debt to which such Member Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable
in
accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)). If more than one
Member bears the economic risk of loss with respect to a Member Nonrecourse
Debt, such Member Nonrecourse Deductions attributable thereto shall be
allocated
between or among such Members in accordance with the ratios in which
they share
such economic risk of loss.
(g) Code
Section 754 Adjustments.
To the
extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset pursuant
to
Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant
to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or
23
Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in
determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Member
in
complete liquidation of its interest in the Company, the amount of such
adjustment to Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if
the
adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment
decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated
to the
Members in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in the
Company
in the event that Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Member to whom such
distribution was made in the event that Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.
(h) Income
Support Payments.
Items
of deductions shall be specially allocated to Xxxxxxx as provided in
Section 2.5
of the Income Target Agreement.
(i) Special
Targeted Allocations.
For any
Fiscal Year in which (i) the Company or a Member’s interest in the Company
is liquidated, or (ii) Xxxxxxx makes a contribution to the Company as
required pursuant to Section
4(b)(ii)
or
Section
5(a)
of
Exhibit E
and the
Members unanimously agree that a special allocation pursuant to this
Section
4.2(i)
is
necessary to reflect the Members’ economic interests in the Company, items of
income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated among the Members
for such
Fiscal Year (and, with the unanimous consent of the Members, prior Fiscal
Years,
if necessary) so as to cause each Member’s Adjusted Capital Account balance as
of the end of such Fiscal Year to be equal to the net amount, positive
or
negative, which would be distributed to such Member or for which such
Member
would be liable to the Company under this Agreement (including Exhibit
E),
determined as if the Company were to liquidate the proceeds in liquidation
after
the payment of all liabilities in accordance with Section
7.4(c).
(j) Certain
Projects.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all items of income,
gain,
deduction, and loss with respect to the SG Project and any other Project
acquired after the date of this Agreement will be allocated to the Members
in
accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
Section
4.3Curative
Allocations. The
allocations set forth in Section 4.2(a)
through
(g)
above
(the “Regulatory
Allocations”) are
intended to comply with certain requirements of Treasury Regulations
Sections
1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2(b). Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Article IV
(other
than the Regulatory Allocations), the Regulatory Allocations shall be
taken into
account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss, and deduction
among the
Members so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocations
of
other items and the Regulatory Allocations to each Member shall be equal
to the
net amount that would have been allocated to such Member if the Regulatory
Allocations had not occurred. In determining the allocations under this
Section 4.3,
consideration shall be given to future allocations under Section 4.2(a)
and
Section 4.2(b)
that,
although not yet made or required, are likely to offset allocations under
Section 4.2(e)
and
Section 4.2(f).
Section
4.4Other
Allocation Rules.
(a) Allocations,
Profits, Losses and other items of income, gain, loss or deduction shall
be
allocated to the Members pursuant to this Article IV
as of
the last day of each Fiscal Year; provided
that
Profits, Losses and such other items shall also be allocated at such
24
times
as
the Gross Asset Values of any Company assets are adjusted pursuant to
subparagraph (b) of
the
definition of Gross Asset Value.
(b) For
purposes of determining Profits, Losses or any other items allocable
to any
period, Profits, Losses and any such other items shall be determined
on a daily,
monthly or other basis, as determined by the Manager, with the Consent
of the
Members, using any permissible method under Code Section 706 and the
Treasury Regulations thereunder.
Section
4.5Tax
Allocations: Code Section 704(c). In
accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder
and Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(i), income, gain, loss and
deduction (as computed for tax purposes) with respect to any property
contributed to the capital of the Company or otherwise revalued on the
books of
the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members
to
take into account any variation between the adjusted basis of such property
to
the Company for federal income tax purposes and its Fair Market Value
at the
time of the contribution or revaluation. In addition, if any gain (as
computed
for tax purposes) on the sale or other disposition of Company property
shall constitute recapture of depreciation under Sections 291, 1245 or
1250 of
the Code or any similar provision, such gain shall (to the extent
possible) be divided among the Members in proportion to the depreciation
deductions previously claimed by them (or their predecessor in
interest) giving rise to such recapture.
Any
elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made
by the
Members in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention
of this
Agreement, provided
that the
Company shall elect to use the “remedial method” as described in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.704-3(d) with respect to the Specified Projects (for
this purpose, the term Specified Projects shall include
SG Project).
Except
as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, for federal income tax purposes,
all items
of Company income, gain, loss, deduction and any other allocations not
otherwise
provided for shall be divided among the Members in the same manner as
its
correlative item of “book” income, gain, loss, deduction or other item was
allocated pursuant to Section 4.1
and
Section 4.2
of this
Agreement.
Section
4.6Allocations
to Transferred Membership Interests. In
the
event of a transfer of any Membership Interest, regardless of whether
the
transferee becomes a Member, all items of income, gain, loss, deduction
and
credit for the Fiscal Year in which the transfer occurs shall be allocated
for
federal income tax purposes between the transferor and the transferee
on the
basis of the ownership of the Membership Interest at the time the particular
item is taken into account by the Company for federal income tax purposes,
except to the extent otherwise required by Section 706(d) of the Code.
Distributions made on or after the effective date of transfer shall be
made to
the transferee, regardless of when such distributions accrued on the
books of
the Company. The effective date of the transfer shall be (a) in the case of
a voluntary transfer, the date of the transfer, or (b) in the case of an
involuntary transfer, the date of the operative event.
Section
4.7Tax
Elections. The
Tax
Matters Member may, with the Consent of all the Members, make any tax
elections
in any Fiscal Year, including any election under Section 754 of the Code or
an election out of installment sale treatment under Section 453 of the
Code;
25
provided,
however,
that
the Consent of a Member shall not be required with respect to any tax
election
as to which the Member, after consultation with the Tax Matters Member,
cannot
demonstrate that such election may reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse impact on such Member. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) if either
Member requests that the Tax Matters Member make an election under
Section 754 of the Code, the Tax Matters Member shall make this election
promptly after receiving notice of the request from the Member and (b) if
either Member requests that the Tax Matters Member make any other election
under
the Code, the Tax Matters Member, with the Consent of all the Members,
shall
make such election.
Section
4.8Designation
of Tax Matters Member.
(a) The
Manager shall act as the tax matters partner (the “Tax
Matters Member”)
of the
Company, as provided in regulations pursuant to Section 6231 of the Code
and is authorized to qualify as such. All Members hereby Consent to such
designation and agree to execute, certify, acknowledge, deliver, swear
to, file
and record at the appropriate public offices such documents as may be
deemed
necessary or appropriate to evidence such Consent.
(b) To
the
extent and in the manner provided by applicable Code sections and regulations
thereunder, the Tax Matters Member shall furnish the name, address, profits,
interest and taxpayer identification number of the Members to the Internal
Revenue Service (“IRS”).
(c) To
the
extent and in the manner provided by applicable Code sections and regulations
thereunder, the Tax Matters Member shall inform each Member of administrative
or
judicial proceedings for the adjustment of Company items required to
be taken
into account by a Member for income tax purposes (such administrative
proceedings being referred to as a “tax
audit”
and
such judicial proceedings being referred to as “judicial
review”).
(d) The
Tax
Matters Member is authorized, but not required:
(i) to
enter
into any settlement with the IRS with respect to any tax audit or judicial
review, and in the settlement agreement the Tax Matters Member may expressly
state that such agreement shall bind all Members, except that such settlement
agreement shall not bind any Member (A) who (within the time prescribed
pursuant
to the Code and Treasury Regulations) files a statement with the IRS
providing
that the Tax Matters Member shall not have the authority to enter into
a
settlement agreement on behalf of such Member or (B) who is a “notice
partner” (as defined in Section 6231 of the Code) or a member of a “notice
group” (as defined in Section 6223(b)(2) of the Code), and, to the extent
provided by law, the Tax Matters Member shall cause each Member to be
designated
a notice partner;
(ii) in
the
event that a notice of a final administrative adjustment at the Company
level of
any item required to be taken into account by a Member for tax purposes
(a
“final
adjustment”)
is
mailed or otherwise given to the Tax Matters Member, to seek judicial
review of
such final adjustment, including the filing of a petition for readjustment
with
the Tax Court or the United States Claims Court, or the filing of a complaint
for refund with the District Court of the United States for the district
in
which the Company’s principal place of business is located;
26
(iii) to
intervene in any action brought by any other Member for judicial review
of a
final adjustment;
(iv) to
file a
request for an administrative adjustment with the IRS at any time and,
if any
part of such request is not allowed by the IRS, to file an appropriate
pleading
(petition, complaint or other document) for judicial review with respect
to such
request;
(v) to
enter
into an agreement with the IRS to extend the period for assessing any
tax which
is attributable to any item required to be taken into account by a Member
for
tax purposes, or an item affected by such item; and
(vi) to
take
any other action on behalf of the Members of the Company in connection
with any
tax audit or judicial review proceeding to the extent permitted by applicable
law or regulations.
Subject
to the following sentence, the taking of any action and the incurring
of any
expense by the Tax Matters Member in connection with any such proceeding,
except
to the extent required by law, is a matter to be determined by the Tax
Matters
Member without the Consent of the Members. The Tax Matters Member shall
provide
the Members the opportunity to review, comment and consent (which shall
not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) on the taking of any action and the
incurring
of any material expense in connection with any such proceeding.
(e) Reimbursement.
The Tax
Matters Member shall receive no compensation for its services as such.
All
third-party costs and expenses incurred by the Tax Matters Member in
performing
its duties as such (including legal and accounting fees) shall be borne
by the
Company. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to restrict the
Tax
Matters Member from engaging an accounting firm and a law firm to assist
the Tax
Matters Member in discharging its duties hereunder, so long as the compensation
paid by the Company for such services is reasonable.
ARTICLE
V
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section
5.1Distributions.
(a) Cash
Flow from Operations.
The
Company shall make distributions of Cash Flow from Operations to the
Members for
each month (using commercially reasonable efforts to make such distributions
by
no later than the fifth (5th)
day of
the next month) in proportion to their Percentage Interests as of the end
of the month for which the distributions are being made.
(b) Special
Distribution.
The
Company shall make special distributions pursuant to Section 3.1(c).
27
(c) Xxxxxxx
Outperformance Distribution.
When
required in accordance with Exhibit E,
the
Company shall make distributions to Xxxxxxx in an amount equal to the
Xxxxxxx
Outperformance Distribution with respect to the relevant Five-Year Measurement
Interval (or shorter period as provided therein).
(d) Income
Target Agreement.
Payments to MOF in accordance with the Income Target Agreement shall
be deemed
distributions by the Company to MOF.
Section
5.2Limitations
on Distributions. The
Company shall make no distributions to the Members except (i) as provided
in this Article V,
Article VII,
and
Article IX
or
(ii) as agreed to by all of the Members. The Company shall not make any
distribution to a Member to the extent that such distribution would be
prohibited by Section 18-607 of the Act. The Members do not intend to
extend the statute of limitations set forth in Section 18-607(c) of the
Act.
ARTICLE
VI
MANAGEMENT
AND OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY
Section
6.1Management
Generally.
(a) Authority
of the Manager With Respect to Daily Operations.
Subject
to this Agreement, including but not limited to Section 6.2,
the
overall management and control of the business and affairs of the Company
shall
be vested in the Manager. The Manager will reasonably consult with the
Members
with respect to operational issues and decisions. Except for those matters
expressly required under this Agreement to be approved by MOF or the
Members or
the Management Committee, (i) the Manager shall be the sole decision-maker
on all matters affecting the business and affairs of the Company, and
(ii) all decisions with respect to the business and affairs of the Company
made by the Manager shall be binding on the Company and each of the Members,
including those with respect to the following:
(i) taking
all such actions as are necessary or desirable to cause the Company to
acquire,
hold, manage and sell Projects in accordance with this Agreement, including,
without limitation, executing any deed, lease, easement, mortgage, deed
of
trust, mortgage note, promissory note, xxxx of sale, service or other
contract,
certificate or other instrument in connection with the acquisition, holding,
financing, management, maintenance, operation, leasing, mortgaging or
other
disposition of a Project, and any Person dealing with the Company shall
be
entitled to rely on such execution, without any further investigation,
as the
authority of the Manager to execute any such document on behalf of the
Company;
(ii) protecting
and preserving the interests of the Company with respect to each Project
and
other assets owned by the Company and complying with all applicable laws
and
regulations and all agreements of the Company;
(iii) keeping
all books of account and other records of the Company and each
Project;
28
(iv) coordinating
the services of all property managers, engineers, accountants and other
persons
necessary or appropriate to carry out the business of the Company;
(v) maintaining
all funds of the Company in one or more Company accounts in a bank or
banks and
making payments for Company Expenses out of such account, provided
that
such accounts shall be solely for the Company and shall not be commingled
with
the funds of either Member, the Manager or any other Person;
(vi) making
distributions periodically to the Members in accordance with the provisions
of
this Agreement;
(vii) obtaining
and complying with all policies of insurance in place with respect to
the
Company and the Projects;
(viii) instituting,
defending, prosecuting, settling or otherwise taking any action on behalf
of the
Company with respect to any lawsuit or other legal action;
(ix) preparing
and filing all necessary returns, reports and statements and paying all
taxes,
assessments and other impositions relating to Projects or operations
of the
Company;
(x) performing
other normal business functions and otherwise operating and managing
the
business and affairs of the Company in accordance with this Agreement,
with any
applicable law and regulations, and with all agreements of the Company;
and
(xi) incurring
costs and expenditures on behalf of the Company, a Project Level Entity
or any
other subsidiary of the Company.
(b) Business
Plans and Budgets.
(i) Within
thirty (30) days after the date of this Agreement, the Members shall
agree on
the initial Business Plan and initial Budget for the remainder of the
2005
calendar year and the 2006 calendar year, including amounts to be set
aside as
Reserves, for the Company and the Projects. At least ninety (90) days
prior to
each December 31 during the term of this Agreement, the Manager shall
prepare
and submit a new annual Budget to all the Members for Consent. The Manager
will
prepare and submit to all the Members for Consent, on or prior to November
10 of
each calendar year, a Business Plan for the next calendar year. The Business
Plan shall include but not be limited to (A) recommendations with respect
to the
acquisition, management, leasing, operation, financing, refinancing and/or
disposition of the Projects, (B) portfolio analysis (i.e., an aggregate
summary
of net rents, tenant improvements, average lease terms, capital expenditures,
etc.), (C) a hold/sell analysis for each Project and (D) such additional
information as reasonably requested by each of the Members. The Manager
shall
use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the Business Plan. If
MOF and
Xxxxxxx fail to agree on a Budget for any year, the Budget in effect
for the
preceding period shall continue in effect for such subsequent year; provided
that
invoices for taxes,
29
insurance,
utilities, snow removal and other similar expenses necessary to operate
the
Projects shall be paid. The immediately preceding sentence will apply
only until
MOF and Xxxxxxx have agreed on a new Budget.
(ii) The
Manager shall use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the Business
Plan
and Budget and shall be authorized, without the need for further approval
by the
Members, to make the expenditures and incur the obligations provided
for in the
Budget;
provided,
however,
that
any single expenditure in excess of $500,000 shall be a Major
Decision.
(c) Emergency
Repairs.
The
Manager may make expenditures on behalf of the Company, or enter into
contracts
whose costs are not included in the Budget, for repairs to any Project
which, in
the Manager’s opinion, using reasonable business judgment, are immediately
required to be made for the preservation or safety of the Project, to
avoid the
suspension of any essential service to or for the Project, to avoid danger
to
life or property at the Project, or to comply with law if the non-compliance
therewith could subject the Manager or any employees of the Manager or
any of
its Affiliates to criminal or civil liability (“Emergency
Expenditures”).
The
Manager shall promptly, but no later than the next Business Day after
the
Manager learns of such emergency, notify MOF by telephone of any such
emergency.
Immediately thereafter, the Manager shall send MOF a written notice setting
forth the nature of the emergency and any action taken in connection
therewith.
(d) Investment
Criteria and Insurance Guidelines.
At
least annually, the Members shall review the Investment Criteria and
Insurance
Guidelines and consider appropriate adjustments for submission to the
Management
Committee pursuant to Section 6.2.
Section
6.2Major
Decisions. Except
as
provided in Section 6.1(c),
no act
shall be taken or sum expended or obligation incurred by the Manager,
on behalf
of the Company or any Project Level Entity with respect to any of the
following
matters, unless such matter has received the approval of the Management
Committee (each, a “Major
Decision”):
(a) approving
any Budget or Business Plan or any modification or amendment to any Budget
or
Business Plan;
(b) any
Capital Expenditure not included in the then current Budget in excess
of
$100,000, any single Capital Expenditure included in the Budget that
exceeds
$500,000, or any Operating Expense not included in the then current Budget
in
excess of the greater of $30,000 or 5% of any line item in the
Budget;
(c) adopting,
modifying or amending the Investment Criteria;
(d) except
as
provided for in the Budget, the acquisition of any New Project or any
other real
property or any personal property (in each case, directly or indirectly,
through
acquisition of a Project Level Entity) with a cost in excess of
$10,000;
(e) except
in
accordance with Article VII
or
Article IX,
the
Sale of all or any part of a Project or Project Level Entity or any other
real
property or any material personal property other than a Qualifying Parcel
Release;
30
(f) except
as
provided for in the Budget, entering into or, thereafter, modifying or
amending,
contracts reasonably anticipated to obligate the Company to expend greater
than
$50,000 per
Project per annum for routine and non-routine services to be rendered
to the
Company (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and consulting
services or maintenance or other services);
(g) except
as
otherwise provided or required by Section 3.2,
any
Additional Capital Contribution by a Member;
(h) adopting,
modifying or amending the Financing Guidelines (the "Post-Closing
Financings");
(i) except
as
provided in the Financing Guidelines, and except for the Financings of
the MOF
Projects completed within three days after this Agreement is entered
into:
(i) any Financing (including any adjustments to Exhibit
E
that are
necessary as a result of an increase in leverage); (ii) the granting of any
lien, security interest, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust or other encumbrance
on
any asset of the Company; (iii) increasing, or extending the maturity date
of, any Financing; or (iv) otherwise modifying or amending any
Financing;
(j) the
sale
of any additional equity in the Company or any public offering of securities
by
the Company;
(k) the
admission of a new Member to the Company or any Project Level
Entity;
(l) the
appointment of a new property manager, an asset manager or a manager
(as such
term is defined in Section 18-101 of the Act), a successor to any of the
foregoing or an additional property manager, asset manager or manager
(as such
term is defined in Section 18-101 of the Act), or the modification or
amendment to the Property Management Agreement if, after consultation
with MOF,
such modification or amendment may reasonably be expected to have an
adverse
impact on the Company;
(m) the
formation or acquisition of a Project Level Entity or any other subsidiary,
or
the entrance by the Company or a Project Level Entity into a joint venture
or
other co-ownership relationship with respect to the ownership of a
Project;
(n) the
termination, dissolution, merger, consolidation or conversion of the
Company, a
Project Level Entity or other subsidiary except in accordance with Article VII;
(o) any
material tax election proposed to be made on behalf of the Company or
a Project
Level Entity or changes to tax classifications of the Company or any
subsidiaries, or to any tax allocation methodology (other than elections
as to
which neither Member can demonstrate, after consultation with the Manager,
that
such election may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse impact
on
such Member);
(p) any
election pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3 to classify the
Company for federal income tax purposes as anything other than a partnership
or
to
31
classify
a Project Level Entity for federal income tax purposes as anything other
than a
disregarded entity;
(q) any
Major
Lease, any material amendment or any extension of a Major Lease;
(r) adopting,
modifying or amending the Insurance Guidelines, or obtaining insurance
with
respect to the Company or any Project outside the scope of the Insurance
Guidelines;
(s) except
as
contemplated by this Agreement, the execution of any contract (or any
amendment
or waiver thereof) with a Member or an Affiliate of a Member or the consummation
of any transaction with a Member or an Affiliate of a Member that could
reasonably be expected to obligate the Company to spend more than $100,000
per
Project per year;
(t) adjusting
the Gross Asset Value of Company assets pursuant to clauses (b)(i) and
(b)(ii)
of the definition of Gross Asset Value (in determining whether such adjustment
should be made, the Members shall take into consideration whether such
adjustments are reasonably necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative
economic interest of the Members in the Company);
(u) approving
or paying any leasing commission that requires the approval of the Company
pursuant to the terms of the Property Management Agreement;
(v) appointing
a Qualified Appraiser in accordance with Section 6.10;
(w) any
voluntary zoning change or any subdivision of any Project, other than
in order
to effectuate the Qualifying Parcel Release;
(x) the
institution, prosecution, settlement, the confession of a judgment against
the
Company or other action on behalf of the Company with respect to any
lawsuit or
other legal action, including, but not limited to, any tax controversies,
where
the amount involved exceeds $150,000;
(y) any
modification or amendment to this Agreement or any other organizational
document
of the Company; and
(z) in
the
event that the Asset Management Provisions are terminated pursuant to
Section
6.5(h),
the
selection and retention of any Replacement Asset Manager and the fees
and other
terms related thereto; provided that the representatives of Xxxxxxx on
the
Management Committee shall not unreasonably withhold their Consent to
any
Replacement Asset Manager (or the fees and other terms related thereto)
proposed
by MOF so long as such Replacement Asset Manager is experienced in providing
comparable services in connection with Class A office buildings or Persons
owning Class A office buildings and the fees and other terms related
thereto are
within a reasonable market range for the services to be provided.
Section
6.3Dispute
Resolution.
32
(a) Major
Decisions other than those Entailing Transactions or Business
Strategies.
If the
individuals on the Management Committee are unable to agree within fifteen
(15)
Business Days on any Major Decision that does not entail an impasse over
a
transaction or business strategy requiring approval under Xxxxxxx
0.0(x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x) or (z),
the
Management Committee shall send Notification of the disagreement to Xxxxx
Xxxxx
(or his successor) at MOF and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx III (or his successor)
at
Xxxxxxx; provided
that MOF
and Xxxxxxx may designate other members of senior management to attempt
to
settle the disagreement; so long as, such designees shall not include
any
individual(s) previously involved in the dispute resolution process related
to
the disagreement that is subject to the Notification. The members of
senior
management of MOF and Xxxxxxx shall attempt in good faith to settle such
disagreement. If MOF and Xxxxxxx are unable to agree within an additional
fifteen (15) Business Days after receiving Notification of the disagreement,
the
Members shall promptly select a mutually acceptable unrelated and independent
individual who shall, after good faith discussions with the Members with
the
objective of arriving at a consensus on the issue in question that is
acceptable, arbitrate and resolve the deadlocked matter. This independent
individual shall have the authority to make a final decision as to a
Major
Decision which shall be conclusive and binding on the Members. In the
event that
the Members can not agree on the selection of such individual, either
Member
shall be entitled to request that an official of the Chicago, Illinois
office of
the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”)
appoint such individual, and such Member shall promptly give written
notice to
the other Member that such request has been made (whereupon such other
Member
shall be entitled to make a duplicative request to the AAA). In such
event, the
official of the AAA shall be instructed to appoint an individual who
(i) is
a real estate professional (or otherwise appropriately qualified professional
experienced with matters relevant to the disputed issue), experienced
with the
management, leasing and operation of Class A high rise office buildings
and
(ii) has no prior relationship or conflict with a Member or the Company.
The Members shall bear the costs of the arbitration equally, other than
the
costs of their own experts, evidence and legal counsel, which each Member
shall
bear separately.
(b) Major
Decisions Entailing Transactions or Business Strategies.
If the
individuals on the Management Committee are unable to agree within fifteen
(15) Business Days on any Major Decision that does entail an impasse
over a
transaction or business strategy requiring approval under Xxxxxxx
0.0(x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x) or (z),
the
Management Committee shall send Notification of the disagreement to Xxxxx
Xxxxx
(or his successor) at MOF and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx III (or his successor)
at
Xxxxxxx; provided
that MOF
and Xxxxxxx may designate other members of senior management to attempt
to
settle the disagreement; so long as, such designees shall not include
any
individual(s) previously involved in the dispute resolution process related
to
the disagreement that is subject to the Notification. The members of
senior
management of MOF and Xxxxxxx shall attempt in good faith to settle such
disagreement. If MOF and Xxxxxxx are unable to agree within an additional
fifteen (15) Business Days after receiving Notification of the disagreement,
the
disagreement shall be submitted to non-binding mediation conducted in
Chicago,
Illinois pursuant to the Commercial Mediation Rules of the American Arbitration
Association and the Members agree to try in good faith to settle such
disagreement. Mediation shall be initiated by one Member providing Notification
of mediation to the other. Xxxxxxx and MOF shall select a mutually acceptable
mediator within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such Notification.
If
the Members fail to agree on a mediator within such ten (10) Business
Day
period, then the mediation shall be
33
administered
by a mediator selected by the American Arbitration Association. Whether
selected
by the Members or the American Arbitration Association, such mediator
shall be a
real estate professional (or otherwise appropriately qualified professional
experienced with matters relevant to the disputed issue), experienced
with the
management, leasing and operation of Class A high rise office buildings.
The
mediation proceedings shall be completed within fifteen (15) days after
the
selection of the mediator. The
Members shall bear the costs of the mediation equally, other than the
costs of
their own experts, evidence and legal counsel, which each Member shall
bear
separately. If,
after
mediation, the disagreement has not been resolved, the Major Decision
subject to
the disagreement shall not be taken and shall not, without the Consent
of the
other Member, be submitted for Consent again during the twelve (12) months
following the expiration of the mediation proceedings.
(c) Marketing
Right.
If, at
any time after the second (2nd)
anniversary of this Agreement, the Members disagree on a transaction
or business
strategy requiring approval under Xxxxxxx
0.0(x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x), (x) or (z),
and the
disagreement is not resolved after following the procedures set forth
in
Section 6.3(b)
(a
“Dispute”),
(i) if the Dispute relates to one or more Projects (a “Project
Dispute”)
and
the Dispute remains unresolved three (3) months following the date of
completion
of the mediation proceedings described in Section 6.3(b),
or
remains unresolved for a shorter time period if the Company or a Member
would
reasonably be likely to be in material default under contractual arrangements
to
which it is a party prior to the date that is three (3) months following
the
date of completion of the mediation proceedings, then a Member may send
a
Project Marketing Notice as provided in Section 9.3
and
(ii) if the Dispute does not relate to a Project, and the Dispute remains
unresolved twelve (12) months following the date of completion of the
mediation
proceedings described in Section 6.3(b),
or
remains unresolved for a shorter time period if the Company or a Member
would
reasonably be likely to be in material default under contractual arrangements
to
which it is a party prior to the date that is twelve (12) months following
the
date of completion of the mediation proceedings, a Member may elect to
dissolve
the Company and send a Portfolio Marketing Notice as provided in Section 9.2.
In
either case, the sending Member must have attempted in good faith to
resolve the
Dispute pursuant to Section 6.3(b).
Section
6.4Management
Committee.
(a) Member
Representatives. The
Company shall have a management committee consisting of three representatives
of
each Member of the Company (the “Management
Committee”).
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, III, Xxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxx shall serve as
Xxxxxxx’x
initial Member representatives on the Management Committee and Xxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxx shall serve as MOF’s initial Member
representatives on the Management Committee. Each Member representative
shall
coordinate Member communications with respect to the Company’s affairs. Each
Member may designate a replacement Member representative on the Management
Committee upon Notification to the other Member. The Management Committee
shall
use reasonable efforts to meet once every Fiscal Quarter (either in person
or by
telephone) to review the Company’s operations, and more frequently as needed to
address matters on an interim basis. Management Committee meetings may
be called
by any Member representative with at least three (3) Business Days’ prior
Notification.
Any
Member representative may appoint another individual to act for such
representative at any Management Committee meeting by a proxy executed
in
writing and
34
presented
to the other Member representatives at or before such meeting. Member
representatives shall not be managers of the Company under the Act. The
presence
of at least one representative of each Member shall be required for every
Management Committee meeting. Any matter submitted for the approval of
the
Management Committee shall be deemed approved if at least one representative
of
each Member approves or consents in writing to the matter.
(b) Actions
Binding on Members.
Any
written approval signed on behalf of MOF by its Member representatives
on the
Management Committee shall be binding on MOF and any written approval
signed on
behalf of Xxxxxxx by its Member representatives on the Management Committee
shall be binding on Xxxxxxx.
Section
6.5Fees
to the Manager or its Affiliates. From
time
to time, the Manager or one of its Affiliates may perform certain property
management, asset management, acquisition, disposition, financing or
development
management services for the Company, as described herein. Each of the
following
fees shall be payable by the Company for such services at the times noted
below,
subject to the Company’s receipt of proper invoices for each such fee, cost or
expense:
(a) Property
Management Fees.
The
Company shall pay to the Property Manager the fees set forth in the Property
Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and subject to the
conditions
set forth in the Property Management Agreement.
(b) Asset
Management Fees.
The
Company shall pay to the Manager an asset management fee for advisory
and asset
management services it provides to the Company pursuant to this Agreement,
including monitoring market conditions, monitoring and arranging financing,
managing the projects, creating annual budgets and business plans, developing
capital expenditure plans, overseeing accounting and reporting at the
Project,
Project Level Entity and Company levels, and managing the Company’s treasury and
tax matters, each as more fully described herein. The asset management
fee that
the Company shall pay to the Manager shall be equal to fifteen (15) basis
points
of the Fair Market Value of the Projects (as determined by the most recent
appraisal in accordance with Section 6.10),
other
than the SG Project until November 2007, on an annual basis, and shall
be
payable quarterly in arrears. The Fair Market Value of such Projects
shall be
determined as of June 30 of each year for asset management fees paid
with
respect to the quarters ending June 30 and September 30 of such year,
and as of
December 31 of each year for asset management fees paid with respect
to the
quarters ending December 31 of such year and March 31 of the following
year. In
the event that Macquarie Office Trust or an Affiliate is not required
to pay a
third-party an asset management fee with respect to any of the Projects,
then
the asset management fee payable to the Manager will increase to an equal
share
of the base management fee of Macquarie Office Trust with respect to
each of the
Projects.
(c) Acquisition
Fee.
The
Company shall pay to the Manager an acquisition fee for arranging the
purchase
of any property by the Company from a third party that is not a Member
or an
Affiliate of a Member. The acquisition fee payable to the Manager pursuant
to
this Section 6.5(c)
shall be
equal to:
35
(i) Eighty-five
(85) basis points of the gross purchase price paid by the Company for
any
property purchased by the Company that is sourced by the Manager or its
Affiliates in an off-market basis where such opportunity has not been
offered on
the open market.
(ii) Fifteen
(15) basis points of the gross purchase price paid by the Company for
any
property purchased by the Company that is sourced by MOF or its
Affiliates.
(iii) Seventy-five
(75) basis points of the gross purchase price paid by the Company for
any
property purchased by the Company that is not sourced in a manner described
in
either clause
(i)
or
clause
(ii)
of this
Section 6.5(c),
including those purchase opportunities offered on the open market.
For
purposes of determining the acquisition fee payable to the Manager pursuant
to
this Section 6.5(c),
the
purchase price paid by the Company for any property shall include the
principal
amount of debt assumed at the time of acquisition by the Company, but
shall
exclude customary transaction expenses of the Company in connection with
completing such transaction and any capital expenditure adjustments included
in
the purchase and sale agreement for such property. Any acquisition fee
payable
under this Section 6.5(c)
shall be
paid by the Company to the Manager at the closing of the acquisition
of the
property to which such acquisition fee relates. The acquisition fee payable
by
the Company to the Manager hereunder for any corporate-level acquisition
by the
Company, shall be as mutually agreed upon by the Members, on a case-by-case
basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Manager shall not be entitled
to
receive an acquisition fee with respect to the acquisition by the Company
of the
MOF Projects or the Xxxxxxx Projects or any of the development opportunities
that are the subject of Article III of the ROFO Agreement (to the extent
acquired by the Company).
(d) Disposition
Fee.
The
Manager shall be entitled to receive a disposition fee for arranging
the Sale of
any Project to a third party that is not a Member or an Affiliate of
a Member.
The disposition fee shall be equal to twenty-five (25) basis points of
the gross
sale price (including the principal amount of the debt assumed by the
purchaser,
but excluding any accrued interest on such assumed debt and any capital
expenditure adjustments included in the purchase and sale agreement for
such
Project) of such Project, plus any out-of-pocket third-party costs and
expenses
incurred by the Manager on behalf of the Company in connection with such
transaction; provided,
however, that the aggregate amount of the disposition fee paid to the
Manager
and such third-party costs and expenses, including but not limited to
broker
fees, paid in accordance with this Section 6.5(d)
shall
not exceed seventy-five (75) basis points of the gross sale price of
such
Project. Such fee shall be payable by the Company to the Manager at the
closing
of such disposition transaction by the Company.
(e) Financing
Fee.
The
Manager shall be entitled to receive a financing fee for arranging a
Financing
for the Company. The financing fee shall be equal to (i) for any Financing
with
a term of one year or less (a “Short-Term Financing”), fifteen (15) basis points
of the total amount of the Financing, and (ii) for any Financing that
is not a
Short-Term Financing, fifty (50) basis points of the total amount of
the
Financing, in either case, less any out-of-pocket third-party debt placement
fees (if any) incurred by the Company in connection with such
36
financing
transaction. If the Company completes a Financing that refinances a Short-Term
Financing, the fee payable to the Manager for the new Financing shall
be reduced
by the fee previously paid with respect to the Short-Term Financing being
refinanced. Such fee shall be payable by the Company to the Manager at
the
closing of such financing transaction by the Company. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, the Manager shall not be entitled to receive a financing fee
with
respect to (x) the Financing by the Company of the MOF Projects undertaken
within 90 days after their contribution to the Company, or (y) any Financing
that the Company assumes, or takes subject to, with respect to any New
Project.
(f) Development
Management Fee.
With
respect to a Project for which the Company is undertaking development
activities
previously approved by the Members or the Management Committee, the Manager
shall be entitled to receive a development management fee equal to four
percent
(4.0%) of total development costs with respect to such Project; provided,
however, that land costs, capitalized interest and financing costs related
to
development activities shall not be included in total development costs
for
purposes of calculating the development management fee. The development
management fee shall be payable pro-ratably over the course of the development
period, as development costs are funded.
(g) At
its
discretion, the Manager may delegate any of its responsibilities under
this
Section
6.5,
and
assign its rights to receive the related fees, to an Affiliate of the
Manager
without the consent or approval of any Member or the Management Committee,
provided that the Manager shall continue to be responsible for the performance
of all such responsibilities as if any such delegation or assignment
of rights
to receive fees, as the case may be, had not occurred.
(h) Any
Member shall be permitted to terminate the rights and obligations of
the Company
and the Manager as set forth in Sections
6.1(b),
(c),
and
(d)
(the
“Asset Management Provisions”) effective as of the date of the tenth anniversary
of the date of this Agreement (the “Tenth Anniversary”) or, if the Asset
Management Provisions are not so terminated on the Tenth Anniversary,
effective
as of the end of any subsequent anniversary of the date of this Agreement,
by
giving written notice thereof to the other Members and the Manager no
later than
sixty days prior to the Tenth Anniversary or any subsequent anniversary
of the
date of this Agreement. In the event that a Member exercises its right
to
terminate the Asset Management Provisions pursuant to the preceding sentence,
then the selection and retention of the Person or Persons to perform
the
services contemplated within the Asset Management Provisions (any such
Person, a
“Replacement Asset Manager”) and the fees and other terms related thereto shall
be a Major Decision governed by Section
6.2 (z).
Section
6.6Matters
Relating to Xxxxxxx Agreements. MOF
shall
have authority to act on behalf of the Company to enforce any Xxxxxxx
Agreement
against Xxxxxxx or a Xxxxxxx Affiliate party thereto, and to make determinations
on behalf of the Company with respect to such enforcement; provided
that MOF
and Xxxxxxx shall act reasonably with respect to enforcement of any Xxxxxxx
Agreements.
Section
6.7Costs. The
Company shall reimburse the Manager for all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and
expenses incurred by the Manager on behalf of, or on account of, the
Company in
connection with the fulfillment by the Manager of its duties and obligations
37
hereunder,
including, without limitation, fees and expenses of any Accountant or
counsel of
the Company, provided that such fees and expenses are owed to the Accountant
or
counsel that is identified on Exhibit D,
or
otherwise approved by the Members.
Section
6.8Compensation
of Members and their Affiliates.
Except
as may be expressly provided in this Article VI
or
elsewhere in this Agreement or a Xxxxxxx Agreement, or as may be Consented
to by
the Members, no Member nor any of its Affiliates shall receive, or shall
be
entitled to receive, any compensation, salaries, commissions, fees, profits,
reimbursements or distributions from the Company.
Section
6.9Project
Level Entity. If
the
Members determine that for legal, tax or regulatory reasons it is in
the best
interests of the Company that the Company hold a New Project through
an
alternative investment structure, the Company shall structure such acquisition
through a Project Level Entity that is directly or indirectly owned one
hundred
percent (100%) by the Company and that will hold such Project in lieu
of the
Company. If the Company structures such ownership using a Project Level
Entity,
each Member shall make Capital Contributions directly to the Company
which will
in turn make Capital Contributions to the Project Level Entity to the
same
extent, for the same purposes and on the same terms and conditions as
Members
are required to make Capital Contributions to the Company. For purposes
of this
Agreement, the formation documents of each Project Level Entity and any
agreements to which a Project Level Entity is a party, any Project and
other
assets owned by a Project Level Entity shall be deemed held by the Company,
and
any action with respect to the Project, including but not limited to
a Major
Decision, that would require the approval of any Member if the Project
were
owned directly by the Company shall require such approval even though
such
approval is not required by such formation documents or other
agreements.
Section
6.10Project
Appraisals.
(a) Periodic
Appraisals.
The
Manager shall cause all of the Projects to be appraised by a Qualified
Appraiser
at least once every twenty-four (24) to thirty-six (36) months (each,
a
“Mandatory
Appraisal”).
The
Manager, on behalf of the Company, shall identify its suggested appraiser
to be
a Qualified Appraiser in a Notification to MOF, requesting MOF’s approval of
such appraiser. If MOF fails to approve such appraiser, the Manager shall
suggest another appraiser to be a Qualified Appraiser in a Notification
to MOF,
requesting MOF’s approval of such appraiser. If MOF fails to approve such
appraiser, the appointment and approval of a Qualified Appraiser shall
be deemed
a Major Decision, and shall be governed by the resolution process set
forth in
Section 6.3(a).
The
Manager, on behalf of the Company, shall provide the Qualified Appraiser
with
information and instructions as needed to obtain the appraisal. The appraisals
obtained under this Section 6.10
shall be
conclusive as to Fair Market Value of each Project until a new appraisal
is
obtained under this Section 6.10
but
shall only affect the Gross Asset Value of a Project under the circumstances
described in the definition of Gross Asset Value. Appraisals shall be
performed
for any or all of the Projects more often than once every twenty-four
(24) to
thirty-six (36) months at the request of either Member (each, an “Additional
Appraisal”).
The
cost of each Mandatory Appraisal obtained pursuant to this Section 6.10(a)
shall be
paid by the Company. The cost of each Additional Appraisal shall be paid
by the
Member who requested
38
such
appraisal. The Manager shall give MOF a reasonable opportunity to review
and
comment on any appraisal before such appraisal becomes final. Unless
otherwise
agreed to by the Members, no Person shall serve as a Qualified Appraiser
of a
Project or Projects if such Person completed the last two (2) consecutive
appraisals for such Project or Projects.
(b) Disputed
Appraisals.
If
either Member disagrees with an appraisal of a Project, it shall have
fifteen
(15) days after both Members have received the appraisal to appoint its
own
Qualified Appraiser (which need not meet the requirement set forth in
clause
(b)
of the
definition of “Qualified Appraiser”), and that appraiser shall have thirty (30)
days after the date of its appointment to render its own appraisal of
the
Project. If the appraised value in the second appraisal differs from
the
appraised value in the first appraisal by three percent (3%) or less,
the
average of the two appraised values shall be the final appraised value.
If the
appraised value in the second appraisal differs from the appraised value
in the
first appraisal by more than three percent (3%), the second Qualified
Appraiser
and the first Qualified Appraiser shall select a mutually acceptable
third
Qualified Appraiser. If the two appraisers are not able to agree on the
appointment of a third Qualified Appraiser, the third Qualified Appraiser
shall
be selected by the American Arbitration Association, or any successor
organization thereto. The third Qualified Appraiser shall have thirty
(30) days
from the date of its appointment to render its own third appraisal of
the
Project which shall be binding on the Company. If the appraised value
in the
third appraisal differs from the first appraised value by five percent
(5%) or
less, the Member that disagreed with the first appraisal and requested
the
additional appraisals shall pay the costs of the two additional appraisers.
If
the appraised value in the third appraisal differs from the first appraised
value by more than five percent (5%), the Company shall pay the costs
of all of
the appraisers.
Section
6.11Other
Businesses.
Subject
to the terms of this Agreement and the ROFO Agreement, the Members and
their
respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, trustees, partners,
employees, agents and shareholders of the Members and their respective
Affiliates shall have the right to engage in business activities in addition
to
those relating to the Company (including, without limitation, ownership,
operation, management, syndication, and development of real property,
including
projects which may be in competition with the Company or a
Project).
Section
6.12Scope
of Authority.
Except
as otherwise expressly and specifically provided in this Agreement, no
Member
shall have any authority to bind or act for, or assume any obligations
or
responsibility on behalf of, the Company or any other Member. Neither
the
Company nor any Member shall by virtue of executing this Agreement be
responsible or liable for any indebtedness or obligation of, or claim
against,
any other Member. No Member shall be responsible or liable for any indebtedness
or obligation of, or claim against, the Company.
Section
6.13Limited
Liability of Members.
Except
as may be provided in the Act, or in another agreement, (a) no Member shall
be liable for the debts, liabilities, contracts or any other obligations
of the
Company, (b) no Member shall be required or obligated to provide additional
capital to the Company or its creditors by way of contribution, loan
or
otherwise beyond the amount of the Capital Contributions required of
such
Members pursuant to Article III,
and
(c) no Member shall have any personal liability whatsoever, whether to the
Company, any other Member or any third party, for the debts of the Company
or
any of its losses.
39
Section
6.14Term
of Manager; Removal of Day-to-Day Operations from the Manager’s
Control.
(a) The
Manager shall serve as the manager of the Company unless the Manager
is removed
in accordance with Section 6.14(b).
(b) If
(i) after Notification by MOF to the Manager, either (1) the Manager or any
Affiliate of the Manager (who has been assigned rights or assumed obligations
under this Agreement) fails to cure a Material Breach by it under this
Agreement
within the applicable cure period set forth in Section 7.2(a)(i),
(ii),
(iii)
or
(iv)
or, (2)
if the Property Manager is an Affiliate of the Manager and fails to cure
a
Material Breach by it under the Property Management Agreement within
the
applicable cure period; (ii) Xxxxxxx Transfers all or part of its
Membership Interest in violation of Article IX;
or
(iii) a Change of Control occurs with respect to Xxxxxxx, then MOF shall
have the right, in addition to any other remedies available at law or
in equity
or under this Agreement, to take any or all of the following
actions:
(x) terminate
all the Xxxxxxx Agreements, or
(y) subject
to compliance with Section
9.4,
replace
the Manager with itself or a new Manager selected by MOF and reasonably
approved
by Xxxxxxx.
(c) If
MOF
exercises the right in Section 6.14(b)(x),
from
and after the date of such exercise by MOF, Xxxxxxx, or the appropriate
Affiliate of Xxxxxxx, shall cease to be entitled to receive the fees
pursuant to
such Xxxxxxx Agreements which had not yet accrued pursuant to Section 6.5(a)
or
otherwise. If the Manager is replaced in accordance with Section 6.14(b)(y),
from
and after the date of such replacement, the Manager shall cease to be
entitled
to receive the fees which had not yet accrued pursuant to Section 6.5.
If the
Manager is terminated based upon a Determination of a Material Breach,
and a
court of competent jurisdiction finally determines (after all available
appeals
have been exhausted or time periods elapsed) that a Material Breach had
not
occurred, despite the determination of the arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators),
then the Company shall pay the Manager an amount equal to all fees that
would
have been payable to Manager pursuant to this Agreement (a) if the Determination
was made prior to the 5th
Anniversary of the Agreement, a period of two years, and (b) if the
Determination was made on or after the 5th
Anniversary of the Agreement, a period of one year.
Section
6.15REIT
Status.
The
Manager shall at all times use its commercially reasonable efforts to
conduct
the business of the Company such that the nature of the Company's assets
and
gross revenues (as determined pursuant to Section 856(c)(2), (3) and (4) of
the Code) would permit the Company (determined as if the Company were
a “real
estate investment trust”) to qualify as a real estate investment trust under
Section 856 of the Code and would permit the Company to avoid incurring any
tax on prohibited transactions under Section 857(b)(6) of the Code and any
tax on re-determined rents, re-determined deductions, and excess interest
under
Section 857(b)(7) of the Code (determined as if the Company were a real
estate investment trust); provided,
however,
that
the Manager shall be permitted to cause the Company to form a taxable
REIT
subsidiary, within the meaning of Section 856(l) of the Code to comply with
this
40
Section 6.15,
and the
Manager shall give MOF notice of any such formation within five (5) days
of such
formation.
Section
6.16Limitation
of Liability.
(a) Except
as
otherwise provided by the Act, the debts, obligations and liability of
the
Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be solely
the
debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, and no Member or Manager
shall be obligated for any such debt, obligations or liability of the
Company
solely by reason of being a member or acting as a manager of the
Company.
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Agreement, whether express or implied, or
any
obligation or duty at law or in equity, none of the Member, Managers,
or any
officers, directors, stockholders, partners, employees, affiliates, or
consultants (who work 30 or more hours per week for such Person) of any
of the
foregoing, nor any officer or employee of the Company (individually,
a
“Covered
Person”
and,
collectively, the “Covered
Persons”)
shall
be liable to the Company or any other person for any act or omission
(in
relation to the Company, its property or the conduct of its business
or affairs,
this Agreement, any related document or any transaction or investment
contemplated hereby or thereby) taken or omitted by a Covered Person
in the
reasonable belief that such act or omission is in or is not contrary
to the best
interests of the Company and is within the scope of authority granted
to such
Covered Person by the Agreement, provided such act or omission does not
constitute fraud, willful misconduct, bad faith, or gross negligence;
provided,
however,
that
nothing in this paragraph shall eliminate any liability of a Member or
Manager
for breach of this Agreement.
(c) No
Member
shall be required or obligated to provide additional capital to the Company
or
the Company's creditors by way of contribution, loan or otherwise beyond
the
amount of the Capital Contributions required of the Members pursuant
to
Article III.
(d) Nothing
in this Section 6.16
is
intended to limit, modify or alter any Member's liability or obligations
under
any Xxxxxxx Agreement. The provision of this Section 6.16
shall
survive any termination of this Agreement, and any amendment to this
Section 6.16
shall
not change the application of this Section 6.16
to any
act or omission occurring prior to the date of such amendment.
Section
6.17Indemnification.
(a) To
the
fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall indemnify and hold
harmless
each Covered Person from and against any and all losses, claims, demands,
liabilities, expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts
arising
from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (“Claims”),
in
which the Covered Person may be involved, or threatened to be involved,
as a
party or otherwise, by reason of its management of the affairs of the
Company or
which relates to or arises out of the Company or its property, business
or
affairs. A Covered Person shall not be entitled to indemnification under
this
Section 6.17
with
respect to (i) if the Covered Person is a Member or Manager, any Claim by a
Member or Manager relating to a breach or violation of this Agreement;
(ii) any Claim with respect to which such Covered Person has engaged in
fraud,
41
willful
misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence; or (iii) any Claim initiated by
such Covered Person unless such Claim (or part thereof) (A) was brought to
enforce such Covered Person's rights to indemnification hereunder or
(B) was authorized or consented to by the Management Committee. Expenses
incurred by a Covered Person in defending any Claim shall be paid by
the Company
in advance of the final disposition of such Claim upon receipt by the
Company of
an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay such amount
if it
shall be ultimately determined that such Covered Person is not entitled
to be
indemnified by the Company as authorized by this Section 6.17.
No
Member shall be entitled to indemnification by the Company under this
Section 6.17
when or
if acting in a capacity with the Company as other than a Member, in which
case,
such right to indemnification shall be governed by an agreement, if any,
between
the Company and the Member. The provision of this Section 6.17
shall
survive any termination of this Agreement, and any amendment to this
Section 6.17
shall
not reduce the Company's obligations, with respect to any Claims based
on any
fact or circumstance arising prior to the date of such termination or
amendment.
(b) The
Manager shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless MOF, any Affiliate
of MOF, and
the Company from and against any and all third party claims relating
to or
arising out of any fraud or willful misconduct by the Manager. This Section 6.17(b)
shall
survive any termination of this Agreement, and any amendment to this
Section 6.17(b)
shall
not reduce the Manager’s indemnity obligation with respect to any claims based
on any fact or circumstance arising prior to such termination or
amendment.
Section
6.18Qualifying
Parcel Release.
Upon not
less than ten (10) Business Days prior written notice from Xxxxxxx to
the
Company, the Company shall cause the Project Level Entity that owns the
Project
which includes the Qualifying Parcel to convey on a quitclaim basis such
Qualifying Parcel to Xxxxxxx or its Affiliate (the “Qualifying
Parcel Acquiror”),
subject to and upon the following terms and conditions: (i) MOF shall have
previously received from Xxxxxxx plans for the subdivision and development
of
the Qualifying Parcel and such other documentation as may be reasonably
necessary for review in connection with verifying Xxxxxxx'x compliance
with this
Section; (ii) after the conveyance of the Qualifying Parcel, there shall be
commercially reasonably acceptable ingress to and egress from the Remaining
Parcel, which may be from public streets or pursuant to easements or
other
similar indefeasible agreements; (iii) the Qualifying Parcel shall have
been designated as a tax lot that is separate and apart from the Remaining
Parcel; (iv) MOF shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to it
that all subdivision, zoning, building and governmental approvals required
so
that the Qualifying Parcel and the Remaining Parcel, together and separately,
satisfy and comply, in all material respects, with all applicable laws;
(v) an updated ALTA survey and separate legal description of the Remaining
Parcel and the Qualifying Parcel shall have been provided to the Company;
(vi) MOF shall have reasonably determined that there shall be no material
impairment to the Remaining Parcel and the value thereof; provided, however,
it
shall not be reasonable for MOF to determine that there is a material
impairment
to the Remaining Parcel and the value thereof due to potential development
or
the delivery of additional office space from the potential development
or the
Qualifying Parcel for the construction of additional office space;
(vii) the Remaining Parcel, taking into account any operating agreements,
parking agreements and/or similar agreements contemplated to be entered
into in
connection with the Qualifying Parcel Release, shall have access to parking
generally consistent with its present use and in compliance with all
laws then
in effect; and (viii) Xxxxxxx shall reimburse the Project Level Entity for
its
42
reasonable
direct costs and attorney’s fees relating to the conveyance of the Qualifying
Parcel. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
in
no event shall the Qualifying Parcel Release or any actions necessary
to
effectuate the legal separation of the Qualifying Parcel from the Remaining
Parcel be considered a Major Decision, it being understood that in all
events
the timing of the Qualifying Parcel Release shall be determined by Xxxxxxx,
and
all actions necessary and proper to effectuate the Qualifying Parcel
Release by
the applicable Project Level Entity and the Company may be done or performed
by
the Manager on their behalf, but at the expense of Xxxxxxx. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Qualifying Parcel shall not be treated
as
having been contributed to the Company and the Company shall not be treated
as
the owner of the Qualifying Parcel for income tax purposes.
ARTICLE
VII
WITHDRAWAL;
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION
Section
7.1Withdrawal. The
Members shall not at any time withdraw, retire or resign from the Company.
Withdrawal, retirement or resignation by a Member in contravention of
this
Section 7.1
shall
subject such Member to liability for all damages caused by such retirement,
withdrawal or resignation.
Section
7.2Events
of Default by Members.
(a) The
occurrence of any of the following events with respect to a Member
(“Defaulting
Member”) shall
constitute an unmatured event of default (“Unmatured
Event of Default”) under
this Agreement on the part of such Member, which such Unmatured Event
of Default
shall become a matured event of default (“Matured
Event of Default”)
if it
has not been cured before the expiration of the applicable cure period,
if any,
or upon the occurrence of such Unmatured Event of Default if no cure
period
applies:
(i) the
making by such Member of a warranty or representation under Section 2.6
that was
false in any material respect when made, as a result of which the Company
and
the other Member, or either of them, was or is reasonably likely to be
materially and adversely affected, and if such Member fails to cure such
breach
within ten
(10)
days
after receipt of Notification of such breach from the other Member, or
if the
breach is not susceptible of cure within such ten
(10)
days,
failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity
the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within sixty
(60)
days
after receipt of such Notification;
(ii) any
failure by a Member to make an additional Capital Contribution as required
by
Section 3.2(b)
within
ten
(10)
days
after payment is due;
(iii) any
other
Material Breach by such Member of this Agreement applicable to such Member
and
failure to cure such breach within thirty
(30) days
after receipt of Notification thereof from the other Member, or if the
breach is
not susceptible of cure within such thirty
(30) days,
failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity
the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within nine
(9)
months
after receipt of such Notification;
43
(iv) Material
Breach by the Manager or any Affiliate of the Manager under the Property
Management Agreement and failure to cure such breach within thirty
(30)
days
after receipt of Notification of such breach from MOF, or if the breach
is not
susceptible of cure within such thirty
(30)
days,
failure to institute prompt action and prosecute with diligence and continuity
the curing of the breach and failure to cure the breach within ninety
(90)
days
after receipt of such Notification, or if longer, within the applicable
cure
period in the Property Management Agreement; provided
that if
there is a default under this Section 7.2(a)(iv),
Xxxxxxx
shall be considered the defaulting Member and MOF shall be considered
the
non-defaulting Member; or
(v) any
Transfer in violation of Article IX.
(b) Upon
a
Matured Event of Default, the non-defaulting Member shall have the right,
in
addition to all other rights and remedies available hereunder, at law
or in
equity, to send a Portfolio Marketing Notice to require
that the Company dissolve, liquidate the Projects in accordance with
Section 9.2,
liquidate the other assets of the Company and distribute the assets of
the
Company to the Members in accordance with the procedures described in
Section 7.4(c).
Section
7.3Dissolution
of the Company. The
Company shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of any of the following
events:
(a) the
agreement of the Members that the Company should be dissolved;
(b) delivery
by one Member to the other, at any time beginning after the fifth (5th)
anniversary date of this Agreement, of Notification of the Member’s election to
dissolve the Company following the Members’ failure to agree on the Fair Market
Value of any Project in accordance with Section 9.3(a);
(c) delivery
by one Member to the other of the sending Member’s election to dissolve the
Company within six (6) months following a Change in Control with respect
to the
Member receiving such Notification;
(d) the
election by a non-defaulting Member to dissolve the Company pursuant
to
Section 7.2(b);
(e) delivery
by one Member to the other of the sending Member’s election to dissolve the
Company (i) after the receiving Member files in any court pursuant to any
statute of the United States or any state a petition in bankruptcy or
insolvency
or for a reorganization, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee
of all
or a substantial portion of such receiving Member’s property, or (ii) if
such receiving Member makes an assignment for or petitions for or enters
into an
arrangement for the benefit of creditors, or (iii) if any such a petition
in bankruptcy is filed against such receiving Member which is not discharged
within sixty (60) days thereafter;
(f) delivery
by one Member to the other of the Member’s election to dissolve the Company
after a change in the Code, or any case law, regulations or IRS rulings
or
interpretations thereunder that would cause Xxxxxxx REIT (if the Notification
is
delivered by Xxxxxxx) or MOF (if the Notification is delivered by MOF)
to cease
to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Code
as a
result of its membership in the Company; or
44
(g) delivery
by one Member to the other, at any time after the second (2nd)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement, of the Member’s election to dissolve
the Company pursuant to Section 6.3(c)(ii).
Dissolution
of the Company shall be effective on the day on which the event giving
rise to
the dissolution occurs. Immediately upon dissolution, the Members shall
proceed
to wind up the affairs of the Company, and, upon completion of such winding
up,
liquidate the Company’s assets as provided in Section 7.4.
Notwithstanding the dissolution of the Company prior to the winding up
of the
affairs of the Company, as aforesaid, the business of the Company and
the
affairs of the Members as such, shall continue to be governed by this
Agreement.
Section
7.4Liquidation.
(a) Upon
the
dissolution of the Company pursuant to Section 7.3,
(i) the Manager or, (ii) if the dissolution of the Company should
occur by reason of (A) an election by Xxxxxxx to dissolve pursuant to
Section 7.3(b)
or (B)
an election by MOF to dissolve pursuant to Section 7.3(c),
(d),
or
(e),
a
liquidating trustee (the “Liquidator”)
of the
Company appointed by MOF and reasonably approved by Xxxxxxx, shall wind
up the
business and affairs of the Company in an orderly manner. Any Liquidator
appointed by MOF may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by
MOF. Upon
the resignation or removal of the Liquidator, a successor and substitute
Liquidator (who shall have and succeed to all rights, powers and obligations
of
the original Liquidator) shall, within thirty
(30)
days
thereafter, be appointed by MOF and reasonably approved by Xxxxxxx. Except
as
expressly provided in this Section 7.4,
the
Liquidator approved in the manner provided in this Agreement shall have
and may
exercise, without further authorization or approval of any of the parties
hereto, all of the powers conferred upon the Manager under the terms
of this
Agreement (provided
that the
Liquidator shall be subject to all applicable limitations, contractual
and
otherwise, upon the exercise of such powers) to the extent appropriate or
necessary in the reasonable and good faith judgment of the Liquidator
to carry
out the duties and functions of the Liquidator hereunder for and during
such
period of time as shall be reasonably required to complete the winding-up
of the
Company as provided for in this Agreement. The management of the Company
shall
continue to be governed by the provisions of Article VI
while
the Liquidator winds up the Company.
(b) The
Company shall not make distributions in kind. In the event of dissolution,
the
remaining
Projects shall immediately be marketed for Sale by the Company pursuant
to
Section 9.2.
The Net
Proceeds from Capital Events related to such Sales shall be distributable
to the
Members pursuant to Section 7.4(c).
(c) The
proceeds of liquidation shall be paid in the following order:
(i) First,
to
the payment of and discharge of all of the Company’s debts and liabilities to
Persons (other than Members) and the expenses of liquidation;
(ii) Second,
to the establishment of any reserves, such reserves to be paid over by
the
Manager or the Liquidator, if applicable, to a bank or other third party
acceptable to the Members, as escrow agent, to be held for disbursement
in
payment of any liabilities and, at the expiration of such reasonable
time as may
be determined by the
45
Manager
or the Liquidator, as applicable, for distribution of the balance in
the manner
hereafter provided in this Section 7.4;
(iii) Third,
to
the payment of and discharge of all of the Company’s debts and liabilities to
Members; and
(iv) The
balance, if any, shall be distributed to the Members first to pay any
Xxxxxxx
Outperformance Distributions in accordance with Exhibit E
and
Section 5.1(c),
without
regard to the Five-Year Measurement Interval specified therein, and then
in
accordance with the priorities set forth in Section 5.1(a).
(d) Any
distributions under this Article VII
to
Members upon liquidation shall be made by the end of the taxable year in
which the liquidation of the Company occurs (or, if later, within ninety
(90)
days after the date of such liquidation).
(e) It
is
intended that the distributions set forth in this Section 7.4
comply
with the intention of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(b)(2) that liquidating distributions be made
in accordance with positive Capital Accounts. However, if the distributions
set
forth in this Section 7.4
would
not be the same as distributions made in accordance with positive Capital
Accounts, no change in the amounts of distributions pursuant to this
Section 7.4 shall
be made, but rather, items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit
will be
reallocated among the Members so as to cause the balances in the Capital
Accounts to be in the amounts necessary so that, to the extent possible,
distributions set forth in this Section 7.4
shall be
in accordance with positive Capital Accounts.
Section
7.5Early
Termination Break Cost.
Upon the
earliest to occur of (a) a Sale of any of the Projects, other than the SG
Project, (b) the dissolution of the Company at the election of MOF pursuant
to Section 7.3(c),
(d),
(e),
or
(g),or
(c) a Transfer by Xxxxxxx of its Membership Interest that is not permitted
by Section 9.1,
in each
case, prior to the third (3rd)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement, Xxxxxxx shall pay a break-up
fee to
MOF equal to (x) in the case of an event specified in clause (b) or (c)
above,
the sum of total amounts set forth under the heading "Year 1," "Year
2" and
"Year 3" for all projects on the chart attached hereto as Exhibit
G
for the
period between the date of such event and the third (3rd)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement (including the ratable remaining
portion of the year in which such event occurred), or (y) in the case
of a Sale
of a Project as specified in clause (a) above, the sum of the amounts
set forth
under the heading "Year 1," "Year 2" and "Year 3" for such Project on
the chart
attached hereto as Exhibit
G for
the
period between the date of such Sale of a Project and the third (3rd)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement (including the ratable remaining
portion for the year in which such event occurred).
Section
7.6Certificate
of Cancellation.
Upon the
completion of the distribution of Company assets as provided in this
Article VII,
the
Company shall be terminated and cancelled, and the Manager or the Liquidator,
as
applicable (or the Members, if necessary), shall cause a Certificate
of
Cancellation to be filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Delaware,
and shall take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate
to
terminate and wind up the Company.
46
ARTICLE
VIII
BOOKS
AND RECORDS, ACCOUNTING, REPORTS
Section
8.1Books
and Records.
The
Manager shall keep just and true books of account with respect to the
operations
of the Company. The books and records (including leases and other contracts)
of
the Company shall be maintained at the principal office of the Company
and such
other locations as may be designated by the Manager and shall be available
for
examination and copying at all times by the Members during ordinary business
hours. The Members shall have the right to inspect any Project at any
time
during ordinary business hours.
Section
8.2Accounting
Basis and Fiscal Year.
The
Company’s books and records shall be closed and balanced at the end of each
Fiscal Year. For financial reporting purposes, the books and records
of the
Company shall be kept on the accrual method of accounting and applied
in a
consistent manner in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in
the United States. The accrual method of accounting shall be used for
both
Company and tax accounting purposes. The Fiscal Year of the Company shall
be the
twelve (12)-month period ending December 31. The change of any accounting
method
adopted by the Company or a Project Level Entity shall require the Consent
of
Members unless such change is required by generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States. The Manager shall provide to MOF or
any of its
Affiliates, promptly upon any of their request, any information as may
be
reasonably necessary and reasonably available to the Manager to conform
the
information provided pursuant to Section 8.3
to the
generally accepted accounting principles prevalent in Australia.
Section
8.3Reports.
(a) The
Manager shall have prepared and shall deliver to the Members, within
five
Business Days after the end of each month, unaudited operating statements
for
each of the Company’s Projects, and, within ten Business Days after the end of
each month, such additional information, including narrative information
concerning operations, as MOF may reasonably request.
(b) Within
ten Business Days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter, the Manager shall
have
prepared and shall deliver to the Members such quarterly reports as MOF
may
reasonably request, which may include a balance sheet and operating statements
for each Project and for the Company, together with a written analysis
of
operations of each of the Projects and a reasonably detailed estimate
of Cash
Flow from Operations and a summary of all distributions during such Fiscal
Quarter, all of which shall be certified by the Manager, but which may
be
unaudited. In no event shall a deviation of actual Cash Flow from Operations
from the level estimated be deemed to be a default by the Manager or
Xxxxxxx, or
to reflect an inaccuracy in the foregoing certification. Such quarterly
report
shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to MOF. The initial form of
quarterly
report approved by MOF shall be agreed within thirty (30) days after
the date on
which the Initial Capital Contributions are contributed to the Company.
(c) The
Manager shall prepare or cause to be prepared, at the expense of the
Company,
all federal, state and local income tax returns required of the Company.
The
Manager
47
shall
submit or cause the submission of such returns to MOF in draft form for
its
review and consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or
delayed).
After receiving such consent from MOF, the Manager shall file or cause
the
filing of the tax returns and shall furnish or cause to be furnished
to the
Members all necessary information concerning the Members’ distributive share of
the Company items shown on the Company’s tax returns to enable the Members to
prepare their federal, state and local income tax returns, with such
information
for each Fiscal Year to be furnished to the Members by March 31 of the
next
year. MOF shall provide all comments, and its consent to the filing of
the
returns, subject to the implementation of its comments, by the later
of (i) the
date that is ten (10) days after the submission of returns to MOF in
draft form,
and (ii) the date that is five (5) days prior to the due date of the
applicable
return; otherwise, MOF shall be deemed to have consented to the filing
of the
return submitted to MOF by the Manager.
(d) On
each
December 31, the Manager shall cause the records of the Company to be
closed and
shall prepare or cause to be prepared (i) the balance sheet of the Company
and the Members’ Capital Account balances as of the end of the six month period
then ended and statement of income (loss), statement of Members’ equity and
statement of cash flow of the Company for the six month period then ended,
and
(ii) a statement of Cash Flow from Operations and actual cash distributions
for the six month period then ended, all of which shall be unaudited.
Such
unaudited financial statements set forth in the foregoing clauses
(i)
and
(ii)
shall be
furnished to the Members within five (5) Business Days after each
December 31. MOF may, at its option and at the Company’s expense, and,
until the Manager is notified to the contrary, MOF does hereby require
that such
financial statements set forth in the foregoing clauses
(i)
and
(ii)
be
reviewed by the Accountant (in such form and with such level of review
as MOF
may from time to time request). The Manager, at the expense of the Company,
shall cause such reviewed financial statements for the six month periods
ending
each December 31 along with an independent review report to be delivered to
the Members on or before each January 30. The Manager also shall provide
IRR computations to the Members, together with the information about
cash
distributions.
(e) On
each
June 30, the Manager shall cause the records of the Company to be closed
and
shall prepare or cause to be prepared (i) the balance sheet of the Company
and the Members’ Capital Account balances as of the end of the twelve month
period then ended and statement of income (loss), statement of Members’ equity
and statement of cash flow of the Company for the twelve month period
then
ended, and (ii) a statement of Cash Flow from Operations and actual cash
distributions for the twelve month period then ended, all of which shall
be
unaudited. Such unaudited financial statements set forth in the foregoing
clauses
(i) and
(ii)
shall be
furnished to the Members within five (5) Business Days after each June
30. MOF
may, at its option and at the Company’s expense, and, until the Manager is
notified to the contrary, MOF does hereby require that such financial
statements
set forth in the foregoing clauses
(i)
and
(ii) be
subsequently audited by the Accountant. The Manager, at the expense of
the
Company, shall cause each such audited financial statements for the twelve
month
periods ending each June 30 along with an independent audit report to
be
delivered to the Members on or before each July 31. The Manager also shall
provide IRR computations to the Members, together with the information
about
cash distributions.
48
(f) The
Manager shall, within two Business Days after the Manager receives knowledge
of
the following matters, (i) give notice to the Members of (A) any
notice of default under any Financing or notice of breach of or default
under
any other material agreement of which the Company is a party, (B) notice of
nonpayment of property taxes with respect to a Project, or (C) any matter
not covered in the current Budget that is reasonably likely to result
in a loss
greater than $40,000 to the Company and (ii) provide copies to the Members
of any material notices given under any Xxxxxxx Agreement by (A) the
Company or (B) Xxxxxxx or any Affiliate of Xxxxxxx.
(g) Within
thirty-seven (37) days after the end of the third Fiscal Quarter of each
Fiscal
Year, the Company shall provide to MOF an estimate of the amount and
nature of
MOF’s distributive share of Company items of taxable income, gain, loss and
deduction realized or incurred by the Company during the first three
Fiscal
Quarters of such Fiscal Year, the amounts of ordinary income and capital
gain,
and the amount of earnings and profits (within the meaning of Section 312
of the Code) attributable thereto. In addition, the Manager will provide
a
schedule of leases and subleases which contain percentage rates, which
leases or
subleases were entered into during the first three Fiscal Quarters. When
providing this information, the Manager shall also inform MOF of any
significant
transactions that are contemplated to occur during the fourth quarter
of such
Fiscal Year. The Company shall also provide such information for the
entire
Fiscal Year within twenty (20) days after the close of such Fiscal Year.
In
developing such information and fulfilling its obligations under this
Section 8.3(g),
the
Company shall retain a nationally recognized accounting firm listed on
Exhibit D
to
review such information. In providing such estimates, the Company shall
also
make available to MOF and MOF’s tax advisors the supporting computations
underlying such estimates. The Company shall also provide information
to MOF on
a quarterly basis within twenty (20) days after the end of each Fiscal
Quarter,
or at such other times as MOF may reasonably request, regarding the nature
and
amount of the Company’s assets and gross income that is sufficient to permit MOF
to ascertain its compliance with MOF income and asset tests and to comply
with
MOF record keeping requirements under the Code and the applicable Treasury
Regulations.
Section
8.4Independent
Audit Review.
(a) At
the
Company’s expense, the Manager shall cause the Accountant to conduct an audit
of
the Company’s financial statements each year for (i) the twelve-month
period ending June 30th
of such
year, and (ii) for the twelve-month period ended December 31st
of such
year, each in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the
United States, consistently applied. A copy of the audit report and the
accompanying financial statements shall be provided to the Members.
(b) MOF
shall
have the absolute right to undertake a periodic audit review of the Company
or
its Projects, the fees payable hereunder to the Manager and the Manager’s
compliance with the provisions of this Agreement. Such audit review may
be
undertaken directly by MOF or by third parties engaged by MOF, including
accountants, consultants and appraisers. The Manager shall reasonably
cooperate
with MOF or any such third party in connection with such audit review.
All
adjustments, payments and reimbursements to the fees payable hereunder
to the
Manager demonstrated by MOF or its representatives to be appropriate
by such
audit review shall be effected promptly by the Manager; provided,
however,
that if
the
49
Manager
disputes any of such adjustments, payments or reimbursements, then the
matters
in dispute shall be submitted to a mutually acceptable firm of nationally
recognized independent certified public accountants, who shall determine
which
party’s determination is correct and whose decision shall be binding. If the
audit for any given annual period discloses that aggregate adjustments,
payments
and reimbursements in favor of the Company exceed either a percentage
in excess
of five percent (5%) of the total distributions made to the Members in
the year
under audit or (with respect to the Manager’s fees only) result in an
adjustment in excess of five percent (5%) of the fees payable to the
Manager,
the cost of such audit shall be paid by the Manager out of its own funds.
Otherwise, the cost of the audit shall be paid by MOF from its own
funds.
Section
8.5Bank
Accounts.
At the
Company's expense, the Manager shall be responsible for causing one or
more bank
accounts of the Company to be maintained in an FDIC-insured bank (or
banks),
which accounts shall be used for the payment of the expenditures incurred
in
connection with the business of the Company. All deposits and funds shall
be
placed daily in interest-bearing Company accounts as part of the Company’s cash
management system, subject to any lock-box and cash management requirements
imposed by lenders. All amounts in Company accounts shall be and remain
the
property of the Company, and shall be received, held and disbursed for
the
purposes specified in this Agreement.
Section
8.6Executed
Agreements and Leases. Within
ten (10) days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter, the Manager shall
deliver to
MOF a schedule of each contract or agreement executed by the Manager
in its
capacity as manager of the Company in accordance with Section 6.2
or as
otherwise permitted, and each lease that is executed by the Company or
any
Project Level Entity. Such schedule shall contain a brief summary of
the details
of such contracts, agreement and leases and the location at which copies
of such
contract, agreement or lease are located.
ARTICLE
IX
TRANSFER
OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS;
MARKETING RIGHTS
Section
9.1Transfer
of Membership Interests; Change of Control.
(a) Transfer
of Membership Interests.
No
Member may sell, assign, transfer, pledge
or
otherwise encumber (for purposes of this Article IX,
the
foregoing may be collectively referred to as a “Transfer”) any
of its rights or interests in the Company, including its Membership Interest
and
its interest in Company allocations or distributions, except (a) to an
Affiliate provided
that the
transferring Member shall remain liable for its obligations under this
Agreement, (b) with the Consent of all the other Members, (c) through
an Affiliate Merger, (d) a pledge by a Member of its Membership Interest
in the
Company, provided that the pledgee shall not be entitled to foreclose
on such
pledge without the consent of the other Members, or (e) in accordance with
the provisions of Section 9.2.
Any
attempted Transfer in violation of this Article IX
shall be
void ab initio and shall constitute a Matured Event of Default
hereunder.
50
(b) Change
of Control.
Upon
the Change of Control of a Member (the “Non-Initiating
Member”),
the
other Member (the “Initiating
Member”)
shall
have the option, within six (6) months of the occurrence of such Change
of
Control, to either:
(i) send
a
Portfolio Marketing Notice to the other Member and, pursuant to the procedures
set forth in Section 9.2,
purchase the Non-Initiating Member’s Membership Interest, the Project Level
Entities or the Projects; provided,
however,
that
notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9.2(a)(ii),
in such
event, the Initiating Member may purchase less than all of the Non-Initiating
Member’s Membership Interest for a purchase price proportionate to that
determined in accordance with Section 9.2(a)(ii)
with
respect to the Non-Initiating Member’s entire Membership Interest;
(ii) elect
to
be deemed to have received a Project Marketing Notice from the Non-Initiating
Member and pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 9.3,
purchase one or more of the Project Level Entities or Projects; or
(iii) by
Notification to the Non-Initiating Member, elect to require the Non-Initiating
Member to purchase the Initiating Member’s entire Membership Interest for cash
in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of such Membership Interest,
which
shall be paid by the Non-Initiating Member at a closing held within thirty
(30)
Business Days after the date of such Notification.
Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 9.2(a)(iii)
and the
penultimate sentence of clause
(a)
of
Section 9.3,
in the
event that the Initiating Member does not elect to purchase all or a
portion of
the Non-Initiating Member’s Membership Interest nor any of the Projects, none of
the Projects shall be marketed to third parties. The Initiating Member
shall be
required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Section 9.1(b)
within
six (6) months of exercising its election under either clause
(i)
or
clause
(ii)
of this
Section 9.1(b).
Section
9.2Marketing
Right for Entire Portfolio.
(a) (i)
Under any of the circumstances set forth in Section 7.3,
a
Member may initiate (the “Portfolio
Initiating Member”)
the
dissolution of the Company and the Sale of all of the Projects in liquidation
by
sending Notification (the “Portfolio
Marketing Notice”)
to the
other Member (the “Portfolio
Non-Initiating Member”)
of
such election. The purchasing Member (the “Portfolio
Purchasing Member”)
shall
be (1) the Portfolio Initiating Member, if the Company is being dissolved
at the
initiation of the Portfolio Initiating Member pursuant to Section 7.3(c),
(d),
or
(e);
(2) the
Portfolio Non-Initiating Member, if the Company is being dissolved at
the
initiation of the Portfolio Initiating Member pursuant to Section 7.3(b),
(f)
or
(g);
or (3)
the Member mutually agreed by all the Members, if the Company is being
dissolved
pursuant to Section 7.3(a).
The
Member other than the Portfolio Purchasing Member shall be the non-purchasing
Member (the “Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member”).
Within thirty (30) days after the date of the Portfolio Marketing Notice,
the
Members, each acting in good faith, shall attempt to agree on the Fair
Market
Values of all of the Projects. If the Members cannot agree on the Fair
Market
Values of all of the Projects in such thirty (30)-day period, the Projects
51
for
which
the Members cannot agree on the Fair Market Values shall be appraised
by a
Qualified Appraiser (it being understood that the procedure set forth
in
Section 6.10
shall
not be followed in this Section 9.2
other
than the procedure to identify an appraiser). The cost of such appraisal
shall
be paid by the Company.
The
Qualified Appraiser shall have thirty (30) days after the date of its
appointment to determine the Fair Market Values of the applicable Projects.
The
aggregate Fair Market Values of all of the Projects as determined by
this
Section 9.2(a)
is the
“Portfolio
Marketing Price.”
(ii) The
Portfolio Purchasing Member shall have thirty
(30)
Business
Days after the date on which the Portfolio Marketing Price is determined
(the
“First
Portfolio Election Period”)
to
send Notification to the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member that it has
elected to
purchase either (A) all of the Project Level Entities or Projects at
the
Portfolio Marketing Price or (B) the Membership Interest(s) of the Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member. If the Portfolio Purchasing Member elects to purchase
the
Membership Interest(s) of the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member, the purchase
price shall equal the amount to which the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member
would
be entitled if the Company had dissolved pursuant to the clause of Section 7.3
under
which the Portfolio Initiating Member had elected to dissolve the Company
under
Section 9.2(a)(i)
and the
Company's assets were liquidated and distributed pursuant to Article VII,
valuing
the Projects at the Portfolio Marketing Price and any other assets of
the
Company, the Project Level Entities and the Projects at their Fair Market
Values.
(iii) If
the
Portfolio Purchasing Member does not elect to purchase the Projects at
the
Portfolio Marketing Price or the Membership Interest(s) of the Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member at the price specified in Section 9.2(a)(ii)
within
the First Portfolio Election Period, the Portfolio Purchasing Member
shall
market all of the Projects for Sale to third parties under the supervision
of an
independent, third-party broker reasonably acceptable to the Members
by making
an election in writing delivered to the Company and the Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member within fifteen (15) days after expiration of the First Portfolio
Election
Period. The Projects may be sold to one third party or various third
parties,
whichever method will result in the highest aggregate sale price. This
marketing
process shall continue until the later of (I) seventy-five (75) days
after the
expiration of the First Portfolio Election Period and (II) at least one
bid for
each of the Projects has been received. The Portfolio Purchasing Member
shall
use reasonable efforts to provide the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member
with
periodic updates during the marketing process. Within five (5) Business
Days
after the end of the marketing process, the Portfolio Initiating Member
shall
send Notification (the “Portfolio
Bid Notice”)
to the
Portfolio Non-Initiating Member listing all of the bids received from
third
parties.
(A) If
the
highest bid for all of the Projects or the sum of the highest bids for
each
Project (or subset of Projects) (the “Highest
Portfolio Bid”)
from a
third party or parties (the “Highest
Portfolio Bidder(s)”)
is at
least ninety-seven percent (97%) of the Portfolio Marketing Price, the
Company
shall sell all of the Projects pursuant to this Section 9.2
to the
Highest Portfolio Bidder(s).
52
(B) If
the
Highest Portfolio Bid for the Projects from the Highest Portfolio Bidder(s)
is
less than ninety-seven percent (97%) of
the
Portfolio Marketing Price, the marketing process shall continue in the
following
order:
(I) Subject
to clause
(2)
below,
the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member may elect to purchase the Projects
at the
Highest Portfolio Bid. The Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member does not have
the
right to elect to purchase the Membership Interest of the Portfolio Purchasing
Member. To make such election, the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member must
send
Notification (the “PNPM
Notice”)
to the
Portfolio Purchasing Member within five (5) Business Days after the date
of the
Portfolio Purchasing Member's receipt of the Portfolio Bid Notice. Such
PNPM
Notice must set forth the purchase price to be paid for all of the Projects
(such purchase price being the “Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member's Project Bid”).
The
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Project Bid must equal or exceed the
Highest
Portfolio Bid but is not required to equal or exceed ninety-seven percent
(97%) of
the
Portfolio Marketing Price.
(1)
|
If
the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member does not elect to purchase
the
Projects within such five (5) Business Day period, the Portfolio
Purchasing Member's election right under clause
(II)
below shall commence.
|
(2)
|
If
the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member elects to purchase the
Projects within
such five (5) Business Day period, the Portfolio Purchasing
Member may
elect to purchase either (A) all of the Projects at a price
equal to or
greater than the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Project
Bid or (B) the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Membership Interest(s). If
the Portfolio
Purchasing Member elects to purchase the Membership Interest(s)
of the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member, the purchase price shall equal
the amount
to which the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member would be entitled
if the
Company had dissolved pursuant to the clause of Section 7.3
under which the Portfolio Initiating Member had elected to
dissolve the
Company under Section 9.2(a)(i)
and the Company's assets were liquidated and distributed pursuant
to
Article VII,
valuing the Projects at the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's
Project Bid
and any other assets of the Company, the Project Level Entities
and the
Projects at their Fair Market
Values.
|
(3)
|
To
make such election, the Portfolio Purchasing Member must send
Notification
to the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member within thirty (30) days
after the
date of the Portfolio Purchasing Member's receipt of the PNPM
Notice. The
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member shall have no right to make
subsequent
bids for the Projects (except as set forth in Section 9.2(b)
in
the event the Portfolio Purchasing Member
defaults).
|
53
(4)
|
If
the Portfolio Purchasing Member does not elect to purchase
the Projects or
the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Membership Interest(s)
within such
thirty (30) day period and the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member
has made
the election to purchase pursuant to Section 9.2(a)(iii)(B)(I),
the Company shall sell the Projects pursuant to this Section 9.2(a)
to
the Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member.
|
(II) If
the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member has not made an election to purchase
under
Section 9.2(a)(iii)(B)(I),
the
Portfolio Purchasing Member may elect to purchase the Projects at the
Highest
Portfolio Bid or elect to purchase the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's
Membership Interest(s). If the Portfolio Purchasing Member elects to
purchase
the Membership Interest(s) of the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member, the
purchase
price shall equal the amount to which the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member
would
be entitled if the Company had dissolved pursuant to the clause of Section 7.3
under
which the Portfolio Initiating Member had elected to dissolve the Company
under
Section 9.2(a)(i)
and the
Company's assets were liquidated and distributed pursuant to Article VII,
valuing
the Projects at the Highest Portfolio Bid and any other assets of the
Company,
the Project Level Entities and the Projects at their Fair Market Values.
To make
such election, the Portfolio Purchasing Member must send Notification
to the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member within thirty (30) Business Days after
the
date of the Portfolio Purchasing Member's receipt of the Portfolio Bid
Notice
(the “Second
Portfolio Election Period”).
If
the Portfolio Purchasing Member does not elect to purchase the Projects
or the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Membership Interest(s) within the Second
Portfolio Election Period, the Company shall sell the Projects pursuant
to this
Section 9.2(a)
to the
Highest Portfolio Bidder(s).
(iv) After
following the procedures set forth in this Section 9.2(a),
if the
purchaser is either the Portfolio Purchasing Member or the Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member, (A) such purchaser shall be known as the “Final
Portfolio Purchasing Member,”
and
(B) the applicable purchase price to be paid by the Final Portfolio Purchasing
Member (I) for all of the Projects shall be the “Agreed
Portfolio Price”
or
(II)
for the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member's Membership Interest(s) shall
be the
“Agreed
Membership Interest Price”
and
the
procedures specified in Section 9.2(b)
and
(c)
shall be
followed. If the purchaser is the Highest Portfolio Bidder(s), the Company
shall
use its best efforts to complete the transaction with such Highest Portfolio
Bidder(s) in a manner and time frame substantially identical to those
set forth
in this Section 9.2
and
shall send all of the transaction documents to the Portfolio Non-Initiating
Member at least ten (10) Business Days before the closing of such transaction.
The transaction with the Highest Portfolio Bidder(s) must proceed at
the Highest
Portfolio Bid. The purchase price paid by the Highest Portfolio Bidder(s)
shall
be sent directly to the Company. The Company shall distribute to the
Members the
Net Proceeds from Capital Events attributable to such Sale pursuant to
Section 7.4(c);
provided,
however,
that in
the event of a dissolution pursuant to Section 7.2,
the
amount paid to a Defaulting Member shall be reduced by any actual damages
caused
to the Company or to the non-defaulting Members by such Defaulting Member’s
default.
54
(b) Within
ten (10) Business Days after the identity of the Final Portfolio Purchasing
Member and the purchase price to be paid for all of the Projects or the
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member’s Membership Interest(s) have been determined
pursuant to Section 9.2(a),
the
Final Portfolio Purchasing Member shall deposit in cash an amount equal
to five
percent (5%) of the Agreed Portfolio Price or five percent (5%) of the
Agreed
Membership Interest Price, as applicable (the “Portfolio
Xxxxxxx Money”),
with
an independent and neutral party reasonably satisfactory to the other
Member
(collectively, the “Final
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member”).
The
Portfolio Xxxxxxx Money shall be applied against the Agreed Portfolio
Price or
the Agreed Membership Interest Price, as applicable, to be paid at the
closing
referenced below or shall be paid as liquidated damages in the event
of default
by the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member. In the event the Final Portfolio
Purchasing Member fails to deposit timely such Portfolio Xxxxxxx Money
or fails
to purchase the Projects or the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member’s Membership
Interest(s), as applicable (such Final Portfolio Purchasing Member being
then
referred to as a “Defaulting
Portfolio Buyer”),
the
Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member shall have the option:
(i) within
thirty (30) days thereafter, unless the Defaulting Portfolio Buyer has
earlier
cured such default by depositing the required Portfolio Xxxxxxx Money
as
provided above or purchasing the Projects or Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member’s
Membership Interest(s), as applicable, of (A) continuing the marketing
process
with the Highest Portfolio Bidder(s) under Section 9.2(a),
if any,
or (B) beginning (or re-commencing) the bidding process with third parties
pursuant to Section 9.2(a)
as if it
were the Portfolio Purchasing Member;
(ii) at
any
time after default by the Defaulting Portfolio Buyer in depositing the
Portfolio
Xxxxxxx Money, of seeking from the Defaulting Portfolio Buyer, by judicial
proceedings or as otherwise permitted by law, as liquidated damages for
its
default in its obligations under this Section 9.2,
an
amount of money equal to the amount of Portfolio Xxxxxxx Money the Defaulting
Portfolio Buyer was required to deposit pursuant to this Section 9.2;
or
(iii) at
any
time after the Defaulting Portfolio Buyer has deposited the Portfolio
Xxxxxxx
Money but failed to purchase the Projects or the Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member’s Membership Interest(s), as applicable, of retaining the Portfolio
Xxxxxxx Money as liquidated damages for the Defaulting Portfolio Buyer's
default
in its obligations under this Section 9.2.
(c) (i)
The Final Portfolio Purchasing Member shall pay (or cause its designee
to pay)
to the Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member, at a closing to be held
at the
Company’s principal offices no later than ninety (90) days after the expiration
of the First Portfolio Election Period or Second Portfolio Election Period,
as
applicable, in cash an amount equal to (A) what the Final Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member would have received had the Projects been sold
for cash to
one or more third parties for an amount equal to the Agreed Portfolio
Price and
the proceeds from such Sale distributed to the Members in accordance
with
Section 7.4(c)
or (B)
the Agreed Membership Interest Price, as applicable; provided,
however,
that,
in either case, in the event of a dissolution pursuant to Section 7.2,
the
amount paid to a Defaulting Member shall be reduced by any
55
actual
damages caused to the Company or the Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member
by
such Defaulting Member’s default.
(ii) Simultaneously
with the receipt of the payment to the Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member
pursuant to Section 9.2(c)(i), the Company and the Final Portfolio
Non-Purchasing Member shall execute and deliver all documents that may
be
necessary or appropriate, (A) in the reasonable opinion of counsel to
the Final
Portfolio Purchasing Member to convey the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member’s
Membership Interest(s) to the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member, free
and clear
of all liens and encumbrances, or (B) in the reasonable opinion of counsel
to
the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member and as determined by a title company
selected by the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member, to convey good, marketable
and indefeasible fee simple title to the Projects by special warranty
deed, free
and clear of all liens and encumbrances (other than (I) liens securing any
mortgage debt that the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member has agreed to
assume,
(II) liens for taxes not yet delinquent, (III) easements, rights-of-way,
covenants and restrictions which are customary and typical for properties
similar to the Projects or (IV) those title matters affecting the Projects
existing at the time the Projects were acquired by the Company and disclosed
on
the title insurance commitment issued to the Company at that time or
which all
the Members have agreed to during the term of the Company), together
with all
documents customarily required in similar transactions or as reasonably
required
by the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member or the title company, including
owner’s
title policy and survey. The Final Portfolio Purchasing Member shall
execute and
deliver all documents reasonably required by the Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing
Member or the Company to evidence the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member’s
assumption of debt which the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member has agreed
to
assume, if any, and to evidence the release of the Company and the Final
Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member from any guarantees, indemnities or similar
obligations related to such assumed debt, or any other debt of the Company
or a
Project Level Entity that is not repaid at such closing. All charges,
escrows,
deposits and fees customarily prorated and adjusted in similar transactions
shall be so prorated and adjusted. In the event that accurate prorations
and
adjustments cannot be made at such closing because current bills are
not
obtainable, the Final Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member and the Final Portfolio
Purchasing Member shall prorate on the best available information, subject
to
adjustment upon receipt of the final bills. If applicable, the Company
shall
apply the proceeds of any closing under this Section 9.2 to the outstanding
balance under any unsecured debt of the Company as to which the Sale
of the
Projects or the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member’s Membership Interest(s), as
applicable, may result in an event of default.
(iii) The
Company shall pay all closing costs incurred in connection with the
implementation of the selling procedure normally and customarily paid
by a
seller of a real property interest in the area where the applicable Projects
are
located, and the Final Portfolio Purchasing Member shall pay all closing
costs
incurred in connection with the implementation of the selling procedure
normally
and customarily paid by a buyer of a real property interest; provided,
however,
that the Portfolio Initiating Member and the Portfolio Non-Initiating
Member
shall each pay the fees and expenses of its own legal counsel. The Company
shall
pay the fees and expenses of the Company’s legal counsel related to the Sale of
the Projects or the Portfolio Non-Purchasing Member’s
56
Membership
Interest(s), as applicable. Any
fees
and expenses paid by the Company shall be included in Company Expenses
before
calculating any distributions or fees payable to the Members.
Section
9.3Marketing
Right for Projects.
(a) As
provided in this Section 9.3,
a
Member may initiate, or be deemed to have initiated (the “Project
Initiating Member”),
the
Sale of any Project or Projects by sending Notification (the “Project
Marketing Notice”)
to the
other Member (the “Project
Non-Initiating Member”)
in
accordance with the following:
(i) either
Member may be the Project Initiating Member at any time after the second
(2nd)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement with respect to any a Project
involved
in a Project Dispute pursuant to Section 6.3(c);
(ii) upon
a
Matured Event of Default, the non-defaulting Member may be the Project
Initiating Member;
(iii) upon
a
Change of Control in accordance with Section 9.1(b),
the
Initiating Member may elect to be deemed the Project Non-Initiating Member
under
this Section 9.3;
or
(iv) either
Member may be the Project Initiating Member at any time after the fifth
(5th)
anniversary of the date of this Agreement.
Within
thirty (30) days after the date on which the Project Marketing Notice
was
received by the Project Non-Initiating Member, the Members, each acting
in good
faith, shall attempt to agree on the Fair Market Value of the Project(s).
If the
Members cannot agree on the Fair Market Value of the Project(s) in such
thirty
(30)-day period, the Project(s) shall be appraised by a Qualified Appraiser
(it
being understood that the procedure set forth in Section 6.10
shall
not be followed in this Section 9.3).
The
cost of such appraisal shall be paid by the Company. The Qualified Appraiser
shall have thirty (30) days after the date of its appointment to determine
the
Fair Market Value(s) of the Project(s). The Fair Market Value(s) of the
Project(s) as determined by this Section 9.3(a)
is the
“Project
Marketing Price.”
The
Project Non-Initiating Member (other than a defaulting Member as determined
in
accordance with Section 7.2)
shall
have thirty (30) Business Days after the date on which the Project Marketing
Price is determined (the “First
Project Election Period”)
to
send Notification to the Project Initiating Member that it has elected
to
purchase the Project(s) at the Project Marketing Price. If the Project
Non-Initiating Member does not elect to purchase the Project(s) at the
Project
Marketing Price within the First Project Election Period, the Project
Initiating
Member may market the Project(s) for Sale to third parties under the
supervision
of an independent, third-party broker reasonably acceptable to the Members.
This
marketing process may not continue for more than sixty (60) days after
the
expiration of the First Project Election Period regardless of whether
any bids
for the Project(s) have been received. Within five (5) Business Days
after the
end of the marketing process, the Project Initiating Member shall send
Notification (the “Project
Bid Notice”)
to the
Project Non-Initiating Member listing all of the bids received from third
parties and stating if the highest bid
57
listed
on
the Project Bid Notice (the “Highest
Project Bid”)
is
acceptable to the Project Initiating Member.
(i) If
the
Highest Project Bid is not acceptable to the Project Initiating Member,
the
marketing process is terminated and the Project Initiating Member may
not send
another Project Marketing Notice for twelve (12) months.
(ii) If
the
Highest Project Bid for the Project(s) from a third party (the “Highest
Project Bidder”)
is
equal to or greater than the Project Marketing Price and is acceptable
to the
Project Initiating Member, the Company shall sell the Project(s) pursuant
to
this Section 9.3
to the
Highest Project Bidder.
(iii) If
the
Highest Project Bid for the Project(s) from the Highest Project Bidder
is
acceptable to the Project Initiating Member but is less than the Project
Marketing Price, the Project Non-Initiating Member may elect to purchase
the
Project(s) at the Highest Project Bid. To make such election, the Project
Non-Initiating Member must send Notification to the Project Initiating
Member
within thirty (30) Business Days after the date of the Project Non-Initiating
Member's receipt of the Project Bid Notice (the “Second
Project Election Period”).
If
the Project Non-Initiating Member does not elect to purchase the Project(s)
within the Second Project Election Period, the Company shall sell the
Project(s)
to the Highest Project Bidder.
If,
pursuant to this Section 9.3(a),
the
Project Non-Initiating Member has elected to purchase the Project(s)
at the
Project Marketing Price or the Highest Project Bid (in either case, the
“Agreed
Project Price”),
the
procedures specified in Section 9.3
shall be
followed. If, pursuant to this Section 9.3(a),
the
Highest Project Bidder has agreed to purchase the Project(s) and, pursuant
to
the preceding provisions of this Section 9.3(a)
the
Company is obligated to sell the Project(s) to the Highest Portfolio
Bidder, the
Company shall complete the transaction with the Highest Project Bidder
in a
manner and time frame substantially identical to those set forth in this
Section 9.3.
The
transaction must proceed at the Highest Project Bid. The purchase price
paid by
the Highest Project Bidder shall be sent directly to the Company. The
Company
shall distribute to the Members the Net Proceeds from Capital Events
attributable to such Sale pursuant to Section 5.1(a).
(b) Within
five (5) Business Days after the Project Non-Initiating Member has elected
to
purchase the Project(s) pursuant to Section 9.3(a),
the
Project Non-Initiating Member shall deposit in cash an amount equal to
five
percent (5%) of the Agreed Project Price (the “Project
Xxxxxxx Money”)
with
an independent and neutral party reasonably satisfactory to the Project
Initiating Member. The Project Xxxxxxx Money shall be applied against
the Agreed
Project Price paid at the closing referenced below or shall be paid as
liquidated damages in the event of default by the Project Non-Initiating
Member.
In the event the Project Non-Initiating Member fails to deposit timely
such
Project Xxxxxxx Money or fails to purchase the Project(s) (such Project
Non-Initiating Member being then referred to as a “Defaulting
Project Buyer”),
the
Project Initiating Member shall have the option:
(i) within
fifteen (15) days thereafter, unless the Defaulting Project Buyer has
earlier
cured such default by depositing the required Project Xxxxxxx Money as
58
provided
above or purchasing the Project(s), of causing the Company to (A) continue
the
marketing process with the Highest Project Bidder at the Highest Project
Bid
under Section 9.3(a),
if any,
or (B) begin (or re-commence) the bidding process with third parties
pursuant to
Section 9.3(a)
as if it
were the Project Non-Initiating Member;
(ii) at
any
time after default by the Defaulting Project Buyer in depositing the
Project
Xxxxxxx Money, of seeking from the Defaulting Project Buyer, by judicial
proceedings or as otherwise permitted by law, as liquidated damages for
its
default in its obligations under this Section 9.3,
an
amount of money equal to the amount of Project Xxxxxxx Money the Defaulting
Project Buyer was required to deposit pursuant to this Section 9.3;
or
(iii) at
any
time after the Defaulting Project Buyer has deposited the Project Xxxxxxx
Money
but failed to purchase the Project(s), of retaining the Project Xxxxxxx
Money as
liquidated damages for the Defaulting Project Buyer's default in its
obligations
under this Section 9.3.
(c) If
the
Project Non-Initiating Member has elected to purchase the Project(s),
the
Project Non-Initiating Member shall pay (or cause its designee to pay)
to the
Company, at a closing to be held at the Company’s principal offices no later
than ninety (90) days after the expiration of the First Project Election
Period
or Second Project Election Period, as applicable, in cash an amount equal
to the
Agreed Project Price. Simultaneously with the receipt of such payment,
the
Company and the Project Initiating Member shall execute and deliver all
documents that may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion
of
counsel to the Project Non-Initiating Member and as determined by a title
company selected by the Project Non-Initiating Member, to convey good,
marketable and indefeasible fee simple title to the Project(s) by special
warranty deed, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances (other than
(i) liens securing any mortgage debt that the Project Non-Initiating Member
has agreed to assume, (ii) liens for taxes not yet delinquent,
(iii) easements, rights-of-way, covenants and restrictions which are
customary and typical for properties similar to the subject Project(s)
or
(iv) those title matters affecting the Project(s) existing at the time the
Project(s) was acquired by the Company and disclosed on the title insurance
commitment issued to the Company at that time or which all the Members
have
agreed to during the term of the Company), together with all documents
customarily required in similar transactions or as reasonably required
by the
Project Non-Initiating Member or the title company, including owner’s title
policy and survey. The Project Non-Initiating Member shall execute and
deliver
all documents reasonably required by the Project Initiating Member or
the
Company to evidence the Project Non-Initiating Member’s assumption of debt which
the Project Non-Initiating Member has agreed to assume, if any, and to
evidence
the release of the Company and the Project Initiating Member from any
guarantees, indemnities or similar obligations related to such assumed
debt. All
charges, escrows, deposits and fees customarily prorated and adjusted
in similar
transactions shall be so prorated and adjusted. In the event that accurate
prorations and adjustments cannot be made at such closing because current
bills
are not obtainable, the Project Initiating Member and the Project Non-Initiating
Member shall prorate on the best available information, subject to adjustment
upon receipt of the final bills. The Company shall apply the proceeds
of any
closing under this Section 9.3
to the
outstanding balance under any unsecured debt of the Company as to which
the Sale
of the Project(s) may result in an event of default. The Company shall
pay all
closing costs
59
incurred
in connection with the implementation of the selling procedure normally
and
customarily paid by a seller of a real property interest in the area
where the
applicable Project(s) is located and the Project Non-Initiating Member
shall pay
all closing costs incurred in connection with the implementation of the
selling
procedure normally and customarily paid by a buyer of a real property
interest;
provided,
however,
that the
Project Initiating Member and the Project Non-Initiating Member shall
each pay
the fees and expenses of its own legal counsel. The Company shall distribute
to
the Members the Net Proceeds from Capital Events attributable to the
Sale of the
Project(s) pursuant to Section 5.1(a).
Section
9.4Release
of Xxxxxxx.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement,
it shall
be a condition to (i) any sale, transfer or other disposition of any
or all of
Xxxxxxx'x interest in the Company, (ii) the removal of Xxxxxxx MO Manager,
LLC
(or any other Xxxxxxx Affiliate) as Manager of the Company, (iii) any
sale,
transfer or other disposition of a Project Level Entity, (iv) any sale,
transfer
or other disposition of a Project, and (v) the removal of Xxxxxxx (or
any
Xxxxxxx Affiliate) as Property Manager for any Project (each, a “Control
Transaction”),
that,
from and after the occurrence of such Control Transaction, Xxxxxxx and
its
Affiliates shall be released from all further obligations relating to
periods
after the Control Transaction under:
(a) in
the
case of clause (i) or (ii) above, all indebtedness of the Company or
any of its
subsidiaries, all indebtedness secured by any assets of the Company or
any of
its subsidiaries, and any guaranty, indemnity, obligation or similar
arrangement
with respect to any of such indebtedness;
(b) in
the
case of clause (iii) above, all indebtedness of such Project Level Entity,
all
indebtedness secured by any assets of such Project Level Entity, and
any
guaranty, indemnity, obligation or similar arrangement with respect to
any of
such indebtedness; and
(c) in
the
case of clause (iv) or (v) above, all indebtedness of the Project Level
Entity
that owns such Project, all indebtedness secured by such Project or any
other
assets of such Project Level Entity, and any guaranty, indemnity, obligation
or
similar arrangement with respect to any of such indebtedness.
Xxxxxxx
may waive the foregoing condition, but shall not be obligated to effect,
or
acquiesce with respect to, any Control Transaction, and no Control Transaction
shall take effect, unless and until Xxxxxxx has concluded, to its reasonable
satisfaction, that this condition has been satisfied. In order to satisfy
itself
in this regard, Xxxxxxx shall be entitled to request and review any and
all
documentation that reasonably relate to the foregoing release. Without
the
Consent of Xxxxxxx, which may be withheld in its reasonable discretion,
indemnification shall not be an adequate substitute for the foregoing
release.
This Section
9.4
shall
not be deemed to require a release with respect to any indebtedness,
guaranty,
indemnity, obligation or similar arrangement unless Xxxxxxx or one of
its
Affiliates is obligated with respect thereto pursuant to a written agreement,
instrument or other document.
Section
9.5Release
of MOF.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement,
it shall
be a condition to (i) any sale, transfer or other disposition of any
or all of
MOF's interest in the Company, (ii) any sale, transfer or other disposition
of a
Project Xxxxx
00
Xxxxxx,
and (iii) any sale, transfer or other disposition of a Project (each,
a
“MOF
Control Transaction”),
that,
from and after the occurrence of such MOF Control Transaction, MOF and
its
Affiliates shall be released from all further obligations relating to
periods
after the MOF Control Transaction under:
(a) in
the
case of clause (i) above, all indebtedness of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, all indebtedness secured by any assets of the Company or
any of
its subsidiaries, and any guaranty, indemnity, obligation or similar
arrangement
with respect to any of such indebtedness;
(b) in
the
case of clause (ii) above, all indebtedness of such Project Level Entity,
all
indebtedness secured by any assets of such Project Level Entity, and
any
guaranty, indemnity, obligation or similar arrangement with respect to
any of
such indebtedness; and
(c) in
the
case of clause (iii) above, all indebtedness of the Project Level Entity
that
owns such Project, all indebtedness secured by such Project or any other
assets
of such Project Level Entity, and any guaranty, indemnity, obligation
or similar
arrangement with respect to any of such indebtedness.
MOF
may
waive the foregoing condition, but shall not be obligated to effect,
or
acquiesce with respect to, any MOF Control Transaction, and no MOF Control
Transaction shall take effect, unless and until MOF has concluded, to
its
reasonable satisfaction, that this condition has been satisfied. In order
to
satisfy itself in this regard, MOF shall be entitled to request and review
any
and all documentation that reasonably relate to the foregoing release.
Without
the Consent of MOF, which may be withheld in its reasonable discretion,
indemnification shall not be an adequate substitute for the foregoing
release.
This
Section
9.5
shall
not be deemed to require a release with respect to any indebtedness,
guaranty,
indemnity, obligation or similar arrangement unless MOF or one of its
Affiliates
is obligated with respect thereto pursuant to a written agreement, instrument
or
other document.
Section
9.6Assignment
of Rights.
Each
Member may assign its rights to purchase under this Article IX
to any
of its Affiliates.
ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
Section
10.1Applicable
Law.
This
Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws
of the
State of Delaware applicable to agreements to be performed solely within
the
State of Delaware.
Section
10.2No
Partition.
No
Member shall have the right to partition any of the Company’s Projects or
interests in any Project nor shall a Member make application to any court
or
authority to commence or prosecute any action or proceeding for a partition
thereof, and upon any breach of the provisions of this Section 10.2
by a
Member, the other Members shall be entitled to a decree or order restraining
or
enjoining such application, actions, or proceedings in addition to all
other
rights and remedies afforded by law or equity.
61
Section
10.3Binding
Provisions.
The
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement shall be binding
upon, and
inure to the benefit of, the successors and permitted assigns of the
respective
parties hereto. No other Person shall have any rights or remedies
hereunder.
Section
10.4Complete
Agreement: Amendment.
This
Agreement, together with each of the Exhibits, which are incorporated
as if
expressly set forth herein, constitutes the entire agreement between
the parties
and supersedes all agreements, representations, warranties, statements,
promises
and understandings, whether oral or written, with respect to the subject
matter
hereof, and neither party shall be bound by nor charged with any oral
or written
agreements, representations, warranties, statements, promises or understandings
not specifically set forth in this Agreement or its Exhibits. This Agreement
may
not be amended, altered or modified except by a writing signed by all
the
Members.
Section
10.5Confidentiality
and Nondisclosure.
Unless
otherwise agreed to in writing, all confidential information which shall
have
been furnished or disclosed by the Company or a Member to any other Member
or
the Manager pursuant to this Agreement or the negotiations leading to
this
Agreement that has been furnished prior to the execution of this Agreement
or is
hereafter furnished, and is identified in writing as confidential shall
be held
in confidence and shall not be disclosed to any Person other than their
respective Affiliates, employees, directors, trustees, legal counsel,
accountants or financial advisers (including those of their respective
Affiliates) with a need to have access to such information, except as
reasonably
necessary or prudent (in the good faith judgment of the Company, applicable
Member or the Manager) to comply with any disclosure obligations under
any
foreign, federal or state securities laws or the rules of any securities
exchange on which the securities of a Member or the Manager or one of
their
Affiliates are listed or as otherwise required by law. The obligations
of this
Section do not apply to information that (a) is or becomes part of the
public domain without a breach by a Member or Manager of this Section 10.5,
(b) is disclosed by the disclosing party to third parties without
restrictions on disclosure or (c) is received by the receiving party from a
third party without knowledge by the receiving party of a breach of a
nondisclosure obligation by such third party. In addition to the foregoing,
each
Member (and each employee, representative, or other agent of such Member
or its
applicable Affiliate) may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation
of
any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of (i) the Company and
(ii) any transactions described herein, and all materials of any kind
(including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the Member
relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. The authorization in
the
preceding sentence is not intended to apply to any other information
unrelated
to the tax treatment and tax structure of the Company including, without
limitation, (A) any portion of any documents or related materials to the
extent not related to the tax treatment or tax structure of the Company,
(B) the existence or status of any negotiations unrelated to the tax
issues, (C) any pricing or financial information, except to the extent such
pricing or financial information is related to the tax treatment or tax
structure of the Company, or (D) any other term or detail not relevant to
the tax treatment or tax structure of the Company.
Section
10.6Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which
shall be an
original and all of which together shall constitute one agreement binding
on all
parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties may not have signed
the
same counterpart.
62
Section
10.7Fees
and Commissions.
Except
(i) payments to Deutsche Bank by Xxxxxxx, (ii) payments to Secured
Capital Corporation by Xxxxxxx in connection with a Financing on the
Cerritos
Project, and (iii) as may be separately disclosed in writing to the other
Member, each Member hereby represents and warrants that, as of the date
of this
Agreement, there are no known claims for brokerage or other commissions
or
finder’s or other similar fees in connection with the transactions covered by
this Agreement insofar as such claims shall be based on actions, arrangements
or
agreements taken or made by or on such Member’s behalf, and each Member hereby
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the other Members from and against
any
liabilities, costs, damages and expenses from any party making any such
claims
through such Member.
Section
10.8Execution
of Other Documents. Each
party agrees to do all acts and things and to make, execute and deliver
such
written instruments, as shall from time to time be reasonably required
to carry
out the purposes, terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Section
10.9Severability.
Each
provision of this Agreement shall be considered separable and if for
any reason
any provision or provisions of this Agreement are determined to be illegal
or
invalid and contrary to any existing or future law, such illegality or
invalidity shall not impair the operation of, or affect, those portions
of this
Agreement that are legal and valid.
Section
10.10Waiver.
No
consent or waiver, express or implied, by a Member to or of any breach
or
default by the other Member in the performance by such other Member of
its
obligations under this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to be a
consent or
waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance by such
Member of
any other obligations of such other Member under this Agreement. Failure
on the
part of a Member to complain of any act or failure to act of the other
Member or
to declare the other Member in default, irrespective of how long such
failure
continues, shall not constitute a waiver by such Member of its rights
under this
Agreement. The giving of Consent by a Member in any one instance shall
not limit
or waive the necessity to obtain such Member’s Consent in any future instance.
Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, a matter that
is
neither approved nor disapproved within the time period set forth in
this
Agreement for such approval or disapproval to be given shall be deemed
disapproved by the non-responding party.
Section
10.11Terminology.
All
personal pronouns used in this Agreement, whether used in the masculine,
feminine or neuter gender, shall include all other genders; and the singular
shall include the plural and vice versa. Titles of Articles and Sections
are for
convenience only, and neither limit nor amplify the provisions of this
Agreement
itself. Unless the context otherwise requires, reference to Articles,
Sections
and Exhibits refer to Articles, Sections and Exhibits to this Agreement.
The use
of the word “including,” when following any general statement, term or matter,
shall not be construed to limit such statement, term or matter to the
specific
items or matters set forth immediately following such word or to similar
items
or matters, whether or not non-limiting language (such as “without limitation,”
or “but not limited to,” or words of similar import) is used with reference
thereto, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other items or matters
that
could reasonably fall within the broadest possible scope of such general
statement, term or matter. If any deadline falls on a day that is not
a Business
Day, the deadline shall be the first (1st)
Business Day thereafter.
63
Section
10.12Equitable
Remedies.
Any
Member shall, in addition to all other rights provided in this Agreement
or as
may be provided by law, and subject to the limitations set forth in this
Agreement, be entitled to all equitable remedies, including those of
specific
performance and injunction, to enforce such Member’s rights under this
Agreement.
Section
10.13Remedies
Cumulative.
Each
right, power, and remedy provided for in this Agreement or now or hereafter
existing under law or equity shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall
be in
addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for in this
Agreement
or now or hereafter existing under law or equity, and the exercise or
beginning
of the exercise or the forbearance of exercise by any party of any one
or more
of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous
or later
exercise by such party of any or all of such other rights, powers, or
remedies.
Section
10.14Notices.
Notification shall be sent as follows:
If
to
Xxxxxxx or the Manager, to:
c/x
Xxxxxxx Properties, L.P.
000
Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Xx. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, III, Chairman and Co-CEO
Email:
xxx.xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
0-000-000-0000
and
Attention:
Xx. Xxxx X. Lammas, General Counsel
Email:
xxxx.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
0-000-000-0000
With
copies to:
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
000
X.
Xxxxx Xxx., #0000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Rand April
Email:
xxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
1-213-687-5600
If
to
MOF, to:
Macquarie
Office Trust
c/o
Macquarie Real Estate, Inc.
Xxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 0xx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Email:
xxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
0-000-000-0000
64
With
copies to:
Macquarie
Office Trust
x/x
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
00,
No. 0 Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx XXX 0000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxx
E-mail:
xxxx.xxxxxx-xxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
00-0-0000-0000
and
Mayer,
Brown, Xxxx & Maw LLP
00
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
E-mail:
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Facsimile:
0-000-000-0000
See
also
the definition of “Notification.”
Section
10.15Construction. This
Agreement has been negotiated at arm’s length and between persons sophisticated
and knowledgeable in the matters dealt with in this Agreement. In addition,
each
party has been represented by experienced and knowledgeable legal counsel.
Accordingly, any rule of law or legal decision that would require interpretation
of any ambiguities in this Agreement against either party is not applicable
and
is waived.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
65
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date
first above written.
Xxxxxxx
Member:
XXXXXXX
PROPERTIES, L.P.,
|
||
a
Maryland limited partnership
|
||
By:
|
Xxxxxxx
Properties, Inc.
|
|
a
Maryland corporation
|
||
its
general partner
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx Lammas
|
|
Name:
Xxxx Lammas
|
||
Title:
Senior Vice President
|
Macquarie
Member:
MACQUARIE
OFFICE II LLC,
|
||
a Delaware limited liability company | ||
By:
|
Macquarie
Office (US) Corporation
|
|
a
Maryland corporation
|
||
its
managing member
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
||
Title:
Vice President
|
Manager:
XXXXXXX
MO MANAGER, LLC,
|
||
a
Delaware limited liability company
|
||
By:
|
Xxxxxxx
Properties, L.P.,
|
|
a
Maryland limited partnership,
|
||
its
sole member
|
||
By:
|
Xxxxxxx
Properties, Inc.,
|
|
a
Maryland corporation,
|
||
its
general partner
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx Lammas
|
|
Name:
Xxxx Lammas
|
||
Title:
Senior Vice President
|