EXHIBIT 1
1,500,000 Shares
XXXXXXXX CORPORATION
Class A Common Stock
(par value $0.10 per share)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
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[ ], 1997
XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
As Representatives of
the Several Underwriters
c/o Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Xxxxxxxx Corporation, a Michigan corporation (the "Company"), proposes
to issue and sell an aggregate of 1,500,000 shares (the "Firm Shares") of its
Class A Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), to the
several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto. The Company also proposes to
sell to the Underwriters, upon the terms and conditions set forth in Section 2
hereof, up to an additional 225,000 shares (the "Additional Shares") of Common
Stock. The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the "Shares".
The Company wishes to confirm as follows its agreement with you (the
"Representatives") and the other several Underwriters on whose behalf you are
acting, in connection with the several purchases of the Shares by the
Underwriters.
1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company has prepared
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and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the
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"Act"), a registration statement on Form S-2 under the Act (the "registration
statement"), including a prospectus subject to completion relating to the
Shares. The term "Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement means the
registration statement (including all financial schedules and exhibits), as
amended at the time it becomes effective, or, if the registration statement
became effective prior to the execution of this Agreement, as supplemented or
amended prior to the execution of this Agreement. If it is contemplated, at the
time this Agreement is executed, that a post-effective amendment to the
registration statement will be filed and must be declared effective before the
offering of the Shares may commence, the term "Registration Statement" as used
in this Agreement means the registration statement as amended by said post-
effective amendment. The term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the
prospectus in the form included in the Registration Statement, or, if the
prospectus included in the Registration Statement omits information in reliance
on Rule 430A under the Act and such information is included in a prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) unde the Act, the term
"Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus in the form included
in the Registration Statement as supplemented by the addition of the Rule 430a
information contained in the prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b). The term "Prepricing Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means
the prospectus subject to completion in the form included in the registration
statement at the time of the initial filing of the registration statement with
the Commission, and as such prospectus shall have been amended from time to time
prior to the date of the Prospectus. Any reference in this Agreement to the
Registration Statement, any Prepricing Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein
pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-2 under the Act. As used herein, the term
"Incorporated Documents" means the documents which are incorporated by reference
into the registration statement, the Registration Statement, any Prepricing
Prospectus, the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto.
2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Company hereby agrees,
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subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, to issue and sell to
each Underwriter and, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and
agreements of the Company herein contained and subject to all the terms and
conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly,
to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $[ ] per Share (the
"purchase price per share"),
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the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in
Schedule I hereto (or such number of Firm Shares increased as set forth in
Section 10 hereof).
The Company also agrees, subject to all the terms and conditions set
forth herein, to sell to the Underwriters, and, upon the basis of the
representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained and
subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Underwriters shall
have the right to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price per share,
pursuant to an option (the "over-allotment option") which may be exercised at
any time and from time to time prior to 9:00 P.M., New York City time, on the
30th day after the date of the Prospectus (or, if such 30th day shall be a
Saturday or Sunday or a holiday, on the next business day thereafter when the
New York Stock Exchange is open for trading), up to an aggregate of 225,000
Additional Shares. Additional Shares may be purchased only for the purpose of
covering over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm
Shares. Upon any exercise of the over-allotment option, each Underwriter,
severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the number of
Additional Shares (subject to such adjustments as you may determine in order to
avoid fractional shares) which bears the same proportion to the number of
Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters as the number of Firm
Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto (or
such number of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 10 hereof) bears to
the aggregate number of Firm Shares.
3. Terms of Public Offering. The Company has been advised by you
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that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective
portions of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement and this
Agreement have become effective as in your judgment is advisable and initially
to offer the Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
4. Delivery of the Shares and Payment Therefor. Delivery to the
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Underwriters of and payment for the Firm Shares shall be made at the office of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, X.X. 00000, at 10:00 A.M.,
New York City time, on [ ], 1997 (the "Closing Date"). The place of closing for
the Firm Shares and the Closing Date may be varied by agreement between you and
the Company.
Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment for any Additional Shares
to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at the aforementioned office
of Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx at
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such time on such date (the "Option Closing Date"), which may be the same as the
Closing Date but shall in no event be earlier than the Closing Date nor earlier
than two nor later than ten business days after the giving of the notice
hereinafter referred to, as shall be specified in a written notice from you on
behalf of the Underwriters to the Company of the Underwriters' determination to
purchase a number, specified in such notice, of Additional Shares. The place of
closing for any Additional Shares and the Option Closing Date for such Shares
may be varied by agreement between you and the Company.
Certificates for the Firm Shares and for any Additional Shares to be
purchased hereunder shall be registered in such names and in such denominations
as you shall request prior to 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the second
business day preceding the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case
may be. Such certificates shall be made available to you in New York City for
inspection and packaging not later than 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the
business day next preceding the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the
case may be. The certificates evidencing the Firm Shares and any Additional
Shares to be purchased hereunder shall be delivered to you on the Closing Date
or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, against payment of the purchase
price therefor in immediately available funds.
5. Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the several
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Underwriters as follows:
(a) If, at the time this the Registration Statement or a post-
effective amendment thereto to be declared effective before the offering of the
Shares may commence, the Company will endeavor to cause the Registration
Statement or such post-effective amendment to become effective as soon as
possible and will advise you promptly and, if requested by you, will confirm
such advice in writing, when the Registration Statement or such post-effective
amendment has become effective.
(b) The Company will advise you promptly and, if requested by you,
will confirm such advice in writing: (i) of any request by the Commission for
amendment of or a supplement to the Registration Statement, any Prepricing
Prospectus or the Prospectus or for additional information; (ii) of the issuance
by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or of the suspension of qualification of the Shares for
offering or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for
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such purpose; and (iii) within the period of time referred to in paragraph (f)
below, of any change in the Company's condition (financial or other), business,
prospects, properties, net worth or results of operations, or of the happening
of any event, which makes any statement of a material fact made in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented)
untrue or which requires the making of any additions to or changes in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) in
order to state a material fact required by the Act or the regulations thereunder
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading, or of the necessity to amend or supplement the Prospectus (as then
amended or supplemented) to comply with the Act or any other law. If at any time
the Commission shall issue any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, the Company will make every reasonable effort to obtain
the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible time.
(c) The Company will furnish to you, without charge, (i) three signed
copies of the registration statement as originally filed with the Commission and
of each amendment thereto, including financial statements and all exhibits to
the registration statement, (ii) such number of conformed copies of the
registration statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, but
without exhibits, as you may request, (iii) such number of copies of the
Incorporated Documents, without exhibits, as you may request, and (iv) three
copies of the exhibits to the Incorporated Documents.
(d) Prior to the end of the period of time referred to in the first
sentence of subsection (f) below, the Company will not file any amendment to the
Registration Statement or make any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus of
which you shall not previously have been advised or to which you shall
reasonably object after being so advised.
(e) Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company
has delivered to you, without charge, in such quantities as you have requested,
copies of each form of the Prepricing Prospectus. The Company consents to the
use, in accordance with the provisions of the Act and with the securities or
Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the
several Underwriters and by dealers, prior to the date of the Prospectus, of
each Prepricing Prospectus so furnished by the Company.
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(f) As soon after the execution and delivery of this Agreement as
possible and thereafter from time to time for such period as in the opinion of
counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered
in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, the Company will
expeditiously deliver to each Underwriter and each dealer, without charge, as
many copies of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) as
you may request. The Company consents to the use of the Prospectus (and of any
amendment or supplement thereto) in accordance with the provisions of the Act
and with the securities or Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the
Shares are offered by the several Underwriters and by all dealers to whom Shares
may be sold, both in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares and for
such period of time thereafter as the Prospectus is required by the Act to be
delivered in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer. If during such
period of time any event shall occur that in the judgment of the Company or in
the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters is required to be set forth in the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) or should be set forth therein in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary to supplement or
amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act or any other law, the Company will
forthwith prepare and, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) above, file
with the Commission an appropriate supplement or amendment thereto, and will
expeditiously furnish to the Underwriters and dealers a reasonable number of
copies thereof. In the event that the Company and you, as Representatives of the
several Underwriters, agree that the Prospectus should be amended or
supplemented, the Company, if requested by you, will promptly issue a press
release announcing or disclosing the matters to be covered by the proposed
amendment or supplement.
(g) The Company will cooperate with you and with counsel for the
Underwriters in connection with the registration or qualification of the Shares
for offering and sale by the several Underwriters and by dealers under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you may designate and will
file such consents to service of process or other documents necessary or
appropriate in order to effect such registration or qualification; provided that
in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any
jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action which would
subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the
offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so
subject.
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(h) The Company will make generally available to its security holders
a consolidated earnings statement, which need not be audited, covering a twelve-
month period commencing after the effective date of the Registration Statement
and ending not later than 15 months thereafter, as soon as practicable after the
end of such period, which consolidated earnings statement shall satisfy the
provisions of Section ll(a) of the Act.
(i) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will
furnish to you (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report of the Company
mailed to stockholders or filed with the Commission, and (ii) from time to time
such other information concerning the Company as you may reasonably request.
(j) If this Agreement shall terminate or shall be terminated after
execution pursuant to any provisions hereof (otherwise than pursuant to the
second paragraph of Section 10 hereof or by notice given by you terminating this
Agreement pursuant to Section 10 or Section 11 hereof) or if this Agreement
shall be terminated by the Underwriters because of any failure or refusal on the
part of the Company to comply with the terms or fulfill any of the conditions of
this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives for all
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel for the Underwriters) incurred by you in connection herewith.
(k) The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the
Shares substantially in accordance with the description set forth in the
Prospectus.
(l) If Rule 430A of the Act is employed, the Company will timely file
the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act and will advise you of the
time and manner of such filing.
(m) The Company will not sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose
of any Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock, or grant any options or warrants to purchase
Common Stock, for a period of 90 days after the date of the Prospectus, without
the prior written consent of Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc. except as provided in this
Agreement, pursuant to the Company's Stock Purchase Plan, Stock Options Plans or
in connection with other incentive compensation arrangements with employees of
the Company.
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(m) The Company has furnished or will furnished to you "lock-up"
letters, in form and substance satisfactory to you, signed by each of its
current officers and directors.
(n) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prepricing
Prospectus and Prospectus, the Company has not taken, nor will it take, directly
or indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to
cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common
Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(o) The Company will use its best efforts to have the Shares listed,
subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange on or before the
Closing Date.
6. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
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represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a) Each Prepricing Prospectus included as part of the registration
statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment or supplement thereto,
or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, complied when so filed in all
material respects with the provisions of the Act. The Commission has not issued
any order preventing or suspending the use of any Prepricing Prospectus.
(b) The Company meets the requirements for the use of Form S-2 under
the Act. The registration statement in the form in which it became or becomes
effective and also in such form as it may be when any post-effective amendment
thereto shall become effective and the prospectus and any supplement or
amendment thereto when filed with the Commission under Rule 424(b) under the
Act, complied or will comply in all material respects with the provisions of the
Act and did not or will not at any such times contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except that this
representation and warranty does not apply to statements in or omissions from
the registration statement or the prospectus made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company
in writing by or on behalf of any Underwriter through you expressly for use
therein.
(c) The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed (or, if any
amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was
filed), complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange
Act and the
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rules and regulations thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.
(d) All the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company have
been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and
are free of any preemptive or similar rights; the Shares have been duly
authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment
therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will be validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable and free of any preemptive or similar rights; and the capital
stock of the Company conforms to the description thereof in the registration
statement and the prospectus.
(e) The Company is a corporation duly organized and validly existing
in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan with full corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and is
duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of
its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the
failure so to register or qualify does not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or other), business, properties, net worth or results of
operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) taken as
a whole.
Each significant subsidiary of the Company as defined in Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X under the Act (collectively, the "Subsidiaries") is listed
on Schedule II hereto an exhibit to the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K which is incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. Each
Subsidiary which is a corporation has been duly organized, validly existing and
is in good standing in the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with full
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its
properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or
qualification, except where the failure so to register or qualify does not have
a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Each Subsidiary which is a partnership has been
duly formed, is validly existing and is in good standing
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as a limited partnership under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization,
with all requisite partnership power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, and is duly qualified to conduct its business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its
properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or
qualification, except where the failure to so register or qualify does not have
a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and nonassessable, and to the extent represented as owned by the Company,
are owned by the Company directly, or indirectly through one of the other
Subsidiaries, free and clear of any lien, adverse claim, security interest,
equity, or other encumbrance.
(g) Except as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, or to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or to which
any of their respective properties, is subject, that are required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, and there are no
agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other instruments that are required
to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed
as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or any Incorporated Document that
are not described or filed as required by the Act or the Exchange Act.
(h) To the best knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries is in violation of its certificate or articles of
incorporation or by-laws, or other organizational documents, or of any law,
ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries or of any decree of any court or governmental
agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries,
or in default in any material respect in the performance of any obligation,
agreement or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note, or other evidence
of indebtedness, or in any material agreement, indenture, lease or other
instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by
which any
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of them or any of their respective properties may be bound, except any such
violation or default that in the aggregate would not materially adversely affect
the business, operations, affairs, property, prospects, profits or conditions
(financial or other) of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(i) Neither the issuance and sale of the Shares, the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) requires any consent,
approval, authorization or other order of or registration or filing with, any
court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency
or official (except such as may be required for the registration of the Shares
under the Act and compliance with the securities or Blue Sky laws of various
jurisdictions, all of which have been or will be effected in accordance with
this Agreement), or conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will
constitute a breach of, or a default under, the certificate or articles of
incorporation or bylaws, or other organizational documents, of the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries or (ii) conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes
or will constitute a breach of, or a default under, any agreement, indenture,
lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties may be
bound, or violates or will violate any statute, law, regulation or filing or
judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, or will result in the
creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any
agreement or instrument to which any of them is a party or by which any of them
may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of any of them is
subject.
(j) The accountants, BDO Xxxxxxx, who have certified or shall certify
the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto) are independent public accountants as required by the Act.
(k) The financial statements, together with related schedules and
notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial
position of the Company and the Subsidiaries on the basis stated in the
Registration Statement
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at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such
statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the
periods involved, except as disclosed therein; and the other financial and
statistical information and data included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement
thereto) are accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such
financial statements and the books and records of the Company and the
Subsidiaries.
(l) The execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Company
of its obligations under, this Agreement, have been duly and validly authorized
by the Company, and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as rights
to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state
securities laws .
(m) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), subsequent to the
respective dates as of which such information is given in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or
obligation, direct or contingent, or entered into any transaction, not in the
ordinary course of business, that is material to the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and there has not been any change in the capital
stock, or material increase in the short-term debt or long-term debt, of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or any material adverse change, or any
development involving or which may reasonably be expected to involve, a
prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other),
business, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole.
(n) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good and marketable
title to all property (real and personal) described in the Prospectus as being
owned by it, free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests or other
encumbrances except such as are described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus or in a document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
and all the property described in the Prospectus as being held under lease by
each
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of the Company and the Subsidiaries is held by it under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases, except as do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially
adversely affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use of
such property.
(o) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur
of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) completion of the distribution of the Shares,
will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and
sale of the Shares other than the Registration Statement, the Prepricing
Prospectus, the Prospectus or other materials, if any, permitted by the Act.
(p) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has such permits,
licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory
authorities ("permits") as are necessary to own its respective properties and to
conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus, subject to such
qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus and except to the extent a
failure to have any such permit would not materially adversely affect the
business, operations, affairs, properties, prospects, profits or condition
(financial or other) of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; the
Company and each of the Subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all its
material obligations with respect to such permits and except to the extent a
failure to do so possess any such permit would not, singly or in the
aggregate, materially adversely affect the business, operations, affairs,
properties, prospects, profits or condition (financial or other) of the Company
and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole. To the best knowledge of the Company, no
event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow,
revocation or termination thereof or results in any other material impairment of
the rights of the holder of any such permit, subject in each case to such
qualification as may be set forth in the Prospectus, and, except as described in
the Prospectus, none of such permits contains any restriction that is materially
burdensome to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
(q) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed
in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to
maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv)
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the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(r)
(r) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries have filed all tax
returns required to be filed, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
default in the payment of any taxes which were payable pursuant to said returns
or any assessments with respect thereto except where the failure to file such
returns or pay such taxes would not materially adversely affect the business,
operations, affairs, properties, prospects, profits or condition (financial or
other) of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(s) No holder of any security of the Company has any right to require
registration of shares of Common Stock or any other security of the Company
because of the filing of the registration statement or consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(t) The Company and the Subsidiaries own or possess all patents,
trademarks, trademark registration, service marks, service xxxx registrations,
trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets and rights
described in the Prospectus as being owned by them or any of them or necessary
for the conduct of their respective businesses, and the Company is not aware of
any claim to the contrary or any challenge by any other person to the rights of
the Company and the Subsidiaries with respect to the foregoing.
(u) The Company is not now, and after sale of the Shares and
application of the net proceeds from such sale as described in the Prospectus
under the caption "Use of Proceeds" will not be, an "investment company" within
the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(v)
7. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to
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indemnify and hold harmless each of you and each other Underwriter and each
person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of
the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of
investigation) arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material
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fact contained in any Prepricing Prospectus or in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising out of or
based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission or
alleged untrue statement or omission which has been made therein or omitted
therefrom in reliance upon and in conformity with the information relating to
such Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any
Underwriter through you expressly for use in connection therewith; provided,
however, that the indemnification contained in this paragraph (a) with respect
to any Prepricing Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter
(or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) on account of any
such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense arising from the sale of the
Shares by such Underwriter to any person if a copy of the Prospectus shall not
have been delivered or sent to such person within the time required by the Act
and the regulations thereunder, and the untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact contained in such
Prepricing Prospectus was corrected in the Prospectus, provided that the Company
has delivered the Prospectus to the several Underwriters in requisite quantity
on a timely basis to permit such delivery or sending. The foregoing indemnity
agreement shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise
have.
(b) If any action, suit or proceeding shall be brought against any
Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against the Company, such Underwriter or such
controlling person shall promptly notify the Company and the Company shall
assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel and payment of
all fees and expenses. Such Underwriter or any such controlling person shall
have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action, suit or proceeding
and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person
unless (i) the Company has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii)
the Company has failed to assume the defense and employ counsel, or (iii) the
named parties to any such action, suit or proceeding (including any impleaded
parties) include both such Underwriter or such controlling person and the
Company and such Underwriter or such controlling person shall have been advised
by its counsel that
-16-
representation of such indemnified party and the Company by the same counsel
would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct
(whether or not such representation by the same counsel has been proposed) due
to actual or potential differing interests between them (in which case the
Company shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action, suit or
proceeding on behalf of such Underwriter or such controlling person). It is
understood, however, that the Company shall, in connection with any one such
action, suit or proceeding or separate but substantially similar or related
actions, suits or proceedings in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same
general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and
expenses of only one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local
counsel) at any time for all such Underwriters and controlling persons not
having actual or potential differing interests with you or among themselves,
which firm shall be designated in writing by Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., and that all
such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. The Company
shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding
effected without its written consent, but if settled with such written consent,
or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, suit or
proceeding, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter,
to the extent provided in the preceding paragraph, and any such controlling
person from and against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason
of such settlement or judgment.
(c) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the
Registration Statement, and any person who controls the Company within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the same
extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only
with respect to information relating to such Underwriter furnished in writing by
or on behalf of such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Prepricing Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto. If any action, suit or proceeding shall be
brought against the Company, any of its directors, any such officer, or any such
controlling person, based on the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any
Prepricing Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and in respect of
which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to this paragraph
(c), such Underwriter shall have the rights and duties given to the Company by
paragraph (b) above (except that if the Company shall have assumed the defense
thereof such Underwriter shall not be required to do so, but
-17-
may employ separate counsel therein and participate in the defense thereof, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at such Underwriter's expense),
and the Company, its directors, any such officer, and any such controlling
person shall have the rights and duties given to the Underwriters by paragraph
(b) above. The foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any
liability which the Underwriters may otherwise have.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is
unavailable to an indemnified party under paragraphs (a) or (c) hereof, for any
reason other than pursuant to the terms thereof, in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then an
indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result
of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (i) in such proportion
as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on
the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the
Shares, or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted
by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of
the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with
the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the
total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the
Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the
Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the
Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by the Company on the one hand or by the Underwriters on the other hand
and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just
and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by a
pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for
such pur-
-18-
pose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or
payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages,
liabilities and expenses referred to in paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to
include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating
any claim or defending any such action, suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any
amount in excess of the amount by which the total price of the Shares
underwritten by it and distributed to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations to
contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the
respective numbers of Firm Shares set forth opposite their names in Schedule I
hereto (or such numbers of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 10
hereof) and not joint.
(f) No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of
the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened
action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could
have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of
such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter
of such action, suit or proceeding.
(g) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for which an
indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under this
Section 7 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 7 and the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall
remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling
any Underwriter, the Company, its directors or officers, or any person
controlling the Company, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor
hereunder, and (iii) any termination of this Agreement. A successor to any
Underwriter or any person con-
-19-
trolling any Underwriter, or to the Company, its directors or officers, or any
person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the
indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this Section
7.
8. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The several obligations
----------------------------------------
of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares hereunder are subject to the
following conditions :
(a) If, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is
necessary for the registration statement or a post-effective amendment thereto
to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, the
registration statement or such post-effective amendment shall have become
effective not later than 5:30 P.M., New York City time, on the date hereof, or
at such later date and time as shall be consented to in writing by you, and all
filings, if any, required by Rules 424 and 430A under the Act shall have been
timely made; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration
statement shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have
been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Underwriter,
threatened by the Commission, and any request of the Commission for additional
information (to be included in the registration statement or the prospectus or
otherwise) shall have been complied with to your satisfaction.
(b) Subsequent to the effective date of this Agreement, there shall
not have occurred (i) any change, or any development involving a prospective
change, in or affecting the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth, or results of operations of the Company or the
Subsidiaries not contemplated by the Prospectus, which in your opinion, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, would materially adversely affect
the market for the Shares, or (ii) any event or development relating to or
involving the Company or any officer or director of the Company which makes any
statement made in the Prospectus untrue or which, in the opinion of the Company
and its counsel or the Underwriters and their counsel, requires the making of
any addition to or change in the Prospectus in order to state a material fact
required by the Act or any other law to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein not misleading, if amending or supplementing the
Prospectus to reflect such event or development would, in your opinion, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, materially adversely affect the
market for the Shares.
-20-
(c) You shall have received on the Closing Date, an opinion of Varnum,
Riddering, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, dated the Closing
Date and addressed to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, to
the effect that:
(i) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and validly
existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan with full
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and
to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), and is duly
registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the
conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except
where the failure so to register or qualify does not have a material
adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, properties,
net worth or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole;
(ii) Each of the domestic Subsidiaries is a corporation duly organized
and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its organization, with full corporate power and authority to own, lease,
and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement
thereto); and all the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
domestic Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable, and, as to wholly owned Subsidiaries, are
owned by the Company directly, or indirectly through one of the other
Subsidiaries, free and clear of any perfected security interest, or, to the
best knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, any other security
interest, lien, adverse claim, equity or other encumbrance;
(iii) The authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Company is
as set forth under the caption "Capitalization" in the Prospectus and the
authorized capital stock of the Company conforms in all material respects
as to legal matters to
-21-
the description thereof contained in the Prospectus under the caption
"Description of Capital Stock";
(iv) All the shares of capital stock of the Company outstanding prior
to the issuance of the Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued,
and are fully paid and nonassessable;
(v) The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and
delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with
the terms hereof, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
free of any preemptive, or to the best knowledge of such counsel after
reasonable inquiry, similar rights that entitle or will entitle any person
to acquire any Shares upon the issuance thereof by the Company;
(vi) The form of certificates for the Shares conforms to the
requirements of the Michigan Business Corporation Act;
(vii) The Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments, if
any, have become effective under the Act and, such counsel has been orally
advised by the SEC that no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose
are pending before or contemplated by the Commission; and any required
filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) has been made in
accordance with Rule 424(b);
(viii) The Company has corporate power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver the Shares to the
Underwriters as provided herein, and this Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid, legal and
binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement of rights to indemnity and
contribution hereunder may be limited by Federal or state securities laws
or principles of public policy and subject to the qualification that the
enforceability of the Company's obligations hereunder may be limited by
bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, in-
-22-
solvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or
affecting creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles;
(ix) To the best knowledge of such counsel, after due inquiry, the
Company is not in violation of its articles of incorporation or in material
violation of its bylaws, or other organizational documents, or to the best
knowledge of such counsel after reasonable inquiry, is in default in the
performance of any material obligation, agreement or condition contained in
any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness known to such
counsel to which the Company is a party, except as may be disclosed in the
Prospectus;
(x) Neither the offer, sale or delivery of the Shares, the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement, compliance by the Company with
the provisions hereof nor consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will
constitute a breach of, or a default under, the certificate or articles of
incorporation or bylaws, or other organizational documents, of the Company
or any of the domestic Subsidiaries or any agreement, indenture, lease or
other instrument to which the Company or any of the domestic Subsidiaries
is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties is
bound that is an exhibit to the Registration Statement or to any
Incorporated Document, or is known to such counsel after reasonable
inquiry, or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge
or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the
domestic Subsidiaries, nor will any such action result in any violation of
any existing law, regulation, ruling (assuming compliance with all
applicable state securities and Blue Sky laws), judgment, injunction, order
or decree known to such counsel after reasonable inquiry, applicable to the
Company, the domestic Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties,
except in the case of any such violation, breach, default, creation or
imposition, to such extent as does not materially adversely affect the
business, operations, affairs, properties, prospects, prof
-23-
its or condition (financial or other) of the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole;
(xi) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
registration or filing with, any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or other governmental body, agency, or official is required on the
part of the Company (except as have been obtained under the Act or the
Rules and Regulations or such as may be required under state securities or
Blue Sky laws governing the purchase and distribution of the Shares) for
the valid issuance and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters as
contemplated by this Agreement;
(xii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any
supplements or amendments thereto (except for the financial statements and
the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and statistical
data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any
opinion) appears on its face to comply as to form in all material respects
with the requirements of the Act; and each of the Incorporated Documents
(except for the financial statements and the notes thereto and the
schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to
which such counsel need not express any opinion) appears on its face to
comply as to form in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
(xiii) There are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other
instruments, that are required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or to
be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or any Incorporated
Document that are not described or filed as required, as the case may be.
(xiv) To the best knowledge of such counsel, except as described in,
or specifically contemplated by, the Prospectus, there are no outstanding
options, warrants or other rights calling for the issuance of, and such
counsel does not know of any commitment, plan or arrangement to issue, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any se-
-24-
curity convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock of
the Company; and
(xv)
(xv) To the best knowledge of such counsel, based solely on a review
of its litigation docket, internal inquiry, an officer certificate from a
Company officer having general responsibility for such matters, and a
review of recent attorney's letters to independent public accountants,
there are no legal or governmental actions or proceedings against the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries pending or threatened in writing before
any court, governmental agency or arbitrator, which i) seek to affect the
enforceability of this Agreement or the related transaction documents or
ii) are required to be described in the Prospectus which are not
described.
(xvi) Although counsel has not undertaken, except as otherwise
indicated in their opinion, to determine independently, and does not assume
any responsibility for, the accuracy or completeness of the statements in
the Registration Statement, such counsel has participated in the
preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including
review and discussion of the contents thereof (including review and
discussion of the contents of all Incorporated Documents), and nothing has
come to the attention of such counsel that has caused them to believe that
the Registration Statement (including the Incorporated Documents) at the
time the Registration Statement became effective, or the Prospectus, as of
its date and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case
may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading or that any amendment or supplement
to the Prospectus, as of its respective date, and as of the Closing Date or
the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading (it being understood
-25-
that such counsel need express no opinion with respect to the financial
statements and the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and
statistical data included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus
or any Incorporated Document).
(xvii)
In rendering their opinion as aforesaid, counsel may rely upon an
opinion or opinions, each dated the Closing Date, of other counsel retained by
them or the Company as to laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States
or the State of Michigan, provided that (1) each such local counsel is
acceptable to the Representatives, (2) such reliance is expressly authorized by
each opinion so relied upon and a copy of each such opinion is delivered to the
Representatives and is, in form and substance satisfactory to them and their
counsel, and (3) counsel shall state in their opinion that they believe that
they and the Underwriters are justified in relying thereon.
(d) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date and
addressed to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, with respect
to the matters referred to in clauses (v), (vii), (viii), (xii) and (xvi) of the
foregoing paragraph (c) and such other related matters as you may request.
(e) You shall have received letters addressed to you, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, and dated the date hereof and the
Closing Date from BDO Xxxxxxx, independent certified public accountants,
substantially in the forms heretofore approved by you.
(f) (i) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been taken or, to the knowledge of the Company, shall be
contemplated by the Commission at or prior to the Closing Date; (ii) there shall
not have been any change in the capital stock of the Company nor any material
increase in the short-term or long-term debt of the Company (other than in the
ordinary course of business) from that set forth in or contemplated by the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or Supplement
thereto); (iii) there shall not have been, since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement
-26-
thereto), except as may otherwise be stated in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any material adverse change
in the condition (financial or other), business, prospects, properties, net
worth or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a
whole; (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries shall not have any liabilities or
obligations, direct or contingent (whether or not in the ordinary course of
business), that are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, other than those reflected in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); and (v) all the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall
be true and correct on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing
Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date, and you shall have received a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief executive officer
and the chief financial officer of the Company (or such other officers as are
acceptable to you), to the effect set forth in this Section 8(f) and in Section
8(g) hereof.
(g) The Company shall not have failed at or prior to the Closing Date
to have performed or complied with any of its agreements herein contained and
required to be performed or complied with by it hereunder at or prior to the
Closing Date.
(h) Prior to the Closing Date the Shares shall have been listed,
subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
(i) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you
"lock-up" letters in the form and substance satisfactory to you, signed by each
of the Company's current officers and directors. Each "lock-up" letter signed by
each of the foregoing persons shall be in full force and effect on the Closing
Date.
(j) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you
such further certificates and documents as you shall have requested.
All such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents will be
in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are satisfactory in form
and substance to you and your counsel.
Any certificate or document signed by any officer of the Company and
delivered to you, as Representatives of the Un-
-27-
derwriters, or to counsel for the Underwriters, shall be deemed a representation
and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the statements made
therein.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Additional
Shares hereunder are subject to the satisfaction on and as of any Option Closing
Date of the conditions set forth in this Section 8, except that, if any Option
Closing Date is other than the Closing Date, the certificates, opinions and
letters referred to in paragraphs (c) through (f) shall be dated the Option
Closing Date in question and the opinions called for by paragraphs (c) and (d)
shall be revised to reflect the sale of Additional Shares.
9. Expenses. The Company agrees to pay the following costs and
---------
expenses and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by it of
its obligations hereunder: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction, and
filing with the Commission of the registration statement (including financial
statements and exhibits thereto), each Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus,
and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the printing (or
reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges
for counting and packaging) of such copies of the registration statement, each
Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Incorporated Documents, and all
amendments or supplements to any of them, as may be requested for use in
connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (iii) the preparation,
printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Shares,
including any stamp taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of
the Shares; (iv) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement,
the preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky Memoranda and all other agreements or
documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering
of the Shares; (v) the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange or;
(vi) the registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under
the securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states as provided in Section
5(g) hereof (including the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of
counsel for the Underwriters relating to the preparation, printing or
reproduction, and delivery of the preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky
Memoranda and such registration and qualification); (vii) the filing fees and
the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with any
filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc.; (viii) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of
Company representatives in connection with presentations to
-28-
prospective purchasers of the Shares; and (ix) the fees and expenses of the
Company's accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and
special counsel) for the Company.
10. Effective Date of Agreement. This Agreement shall become
----------------------------
effective: (i) upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto; or
(ii) if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary
for the registration statement or a post-effective amendment thereto to be
declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, when
notification of the effectiveness of the registration statement or such post-
effective amendment has been released by the Commission. Until such time as this
Agreement shall have become effective, it may be terminated by the Company, by
notifying you, or by you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, by
notifying the Company.
If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase hereunder on the
Closing Date, and the aggregate number of Shares which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated but fail or refuse to purchase is not
more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Shares which the Underwriters are
obligated to purchase on the Closing Date, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall
be obligated, severally, in the proportion which the number of Firm Shares set
forth opposite its name in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of
Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of all non-defaulting Underwriters or
in such other proportion as you may specify in accordance with Section 20 of the
Master Agreement Among Underwriters of Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., to purchase the Shares
which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated, but fail or
refuse, to purchase. If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or
refuse to purchase Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase on the
Closing Date and the aggregate number of Shares with respect to which such
default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Shares which
the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on the Closing Date and arrangements
satisfactory to you and the Company for the purchase of such Shares by one or
more non-defaulting Underwriters or other party or parties approved by you and
the Company are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will
terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the
Company. In any such case which does not result in termination of this
Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the
Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven
-29-
days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any
action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter
from liability in respect of any such default of any such Underwriter under this
Agreement. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement includes, for all
purposes of this Agreement, any party not listed in Schedule I hereto who, with
your approval and the approval of the Company, purchases Shares which a
defaulting Underwriter is obligated, but fails or refuses, to purchase.
Any notice under this Section 10 may be given by telegram, telecopy or
telephone but shall be subsequently confirmed by letter.
11. Termination of Agreement. This Agreement shall be subject to
-------------------------
termination in your absolute discretion, without liability on the part of any
Underwriter to the Company, by notice to the Company, if prior to the Closing
Date or any Option Closing Date (if different from the Closing Date and then
only as to the Additional Shares), as the case may be, (i) trading in securities
generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the
Nasdaq National Market shall have been suspended or materially limited, (ii) a
general moratorium on commercial banking activities in New York or Michigan
shall have been declared by either federal or state authorities, or (iii) there
shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other
international or domestic calamity, crisis or change in political, financial or
economic conditions, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United
States is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to
commence or continue the offering of the Shares at the offering price to the
public set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for
the resale of the Shares by the Underwriters. Notice of such termination may be
given to the Company by telegram, telecopy or telephone and shall be
subsequently confirmed by letter.
12. Information Furnished by the Underwriters. The statements set
------------------------------------------
forth in the last paragraph on the cover page, the stabilization legend on the
inside cover page, and the statements in the first and third paragraphs under
the caption "Underwriting" in any Prepricing Prospectus and in the Prospectus,
constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters
through you as such information is referred to in Sections 6(b) and 7 hereof.
The first paragraph
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under the caption "Underwriting" will contain the names and participations of
the underwriters; the third paragraph will contain the selling concession and
the reallowance.
13. Miscellaneous. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5, 10 and
--------------
11 hereof, notice given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be in
writing and shall be delivered (i) if to the Company, at the office of the
Company at Xxxxxxxx Corporation, 000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000, Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Vice President and Treasurer; or (ii)
if to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, care of Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Manager,
Investment Banking Division.
This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of the
several Underwriters, the Company, its directors and officers, and the other
controlling persons referred to in Section 7 hereof and their respective
successors and assigns, to the extent provided herein, and no other person shall
acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. Neither the
term "successor" nor the term "successors and assigns" as used in this Agreement
shall include a purchaser from any Underwriter of any of the Shares in his
status as such purchaser.
14. APPLICABLE LAW; COUNTERPARTS. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY
-----------------------------
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO
CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK .
This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together
constitute one and the same instrument. If signed in counterparts, this
Agreement shall not become effective unless at least one counterpart hereof
shall have been executed and delivered on behalf of each party hereto.
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Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement
between the Company and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
XXXXXXXX CORPORATION
By: ________________________
Name:
Title:
Confirmed as of the date first
above mentioned on behalf of
themselves and the other several
Underwriters named in Schedule I
hereto.
XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters
By XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
By __________________________
Name:
Title:
By SALOMON BROTHERS INC
By __________________________
Name:
Title:
SCHEDULE I
XXXXXXXX CORPORATION
Number of
Underwriter Firm Shares
----------- -----------
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc. ..................................
Salomon Brothers Inc ...............................
___________
Total .................. 1,500,000
SCHEDULE II
SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES
OF
XXXXXXXX CORPORATION
Name State of Incorporation
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