AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER DATED AS OF APRIL 29, 2009 BY AND BETWEEN BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC. AND CNB FINANCIAL CORP.
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
DATED AS OF APRIL 29, 2009
BY AND BETWEEN
BERKSHIRE HILLS BANCORP, INC.
AND
CNB FINANCIAL CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No. | ||||||
Introductory Statement | 1 | |||||
ARTICLE I Definitions | 1 | |||||
ARTICLE II The Merger | 6 | |||||
2.1 |
The Merger |
6 | ||||
2.2 |
Closing |
6 | ||||
2.3 |
Effective Time |
6 | ||||
2.4 |
Effects of the Merger |
6 | ||||
2.5 |
Effect on Outstanding Shares of CNB Financial Common Stock |
7 | ||||
2.6 |
Exchange Procedures |
7 | ||||
2.7 |
Effect on Outstanding Shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock |
9 | ||||
2.8 |
Directors of Surviving Corporation After Effective Time |
9 | ||||
2.9 |
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws |
10 | ||||
2.10 |
Treatment of Stock Options and Warrants |
10 | ||||
2.11 |
Dissenters’ Rights |
11 | ||||
2.12 |
Bank Merger |
11 | ||||
2.13 |
Alternative Structure |
11 | ||||
2.14 |
Absence of Control |
12 | ||||
ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties | 12 | |||||
3.1 |
Disclosure Letters |
12 | ||||
3.2 |
Representations and Warranties of CNB Financial |
12 | ||||
3.3 |
Representations and Warranties of Berkshire Hills Bancorp |
28 | ||||
ARTICLE IV Conduct Pending the Merger | 40 | |||||
4.1 |
Forbearances by CNB Financial |
40 | ||||
4.2 |
Forbearances by Berkshire Hills Bancorp |
44 | ||||
ARTICLE V Covenants | 44 | |||||
5.1 |
Acquisition Proposals |
44 | ||||
5.2 |
Advice of Changes |
46 | ||||
5.3 |
Access and Information |
46 | ||||
5.4 |
Applications; Consents |
47 | ||||
5.5 |
Anti-takeover Provisions |
48 | ||||
5.6 |
Additional Agreements |
48 | ||||
5.7 |
Publicity |
48 | ||||
5.8 |
CNB Financial Shareholder Meeting |
48 | ||||
5.9 |
Registration of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock |
49 | ||||
5.10 |
Notification of Certain Matters |
50 | ||||
5.11 |
Employee Benefit Matters |
50 | ||||
5.12 |
Indemnification |
52 | ||||
5.13 |
Section 16 Matters |
53 | ||||
5.14 |
Board of Directors |
53 | ||||
ARTICLE VI Conditions to Consummation | 53 | |||||
6.1 |
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations |
53 | ||||
6.2 |
Conditions to the Obligations of Berkshire Hills Bancorp |
54 | ||||
6.3 |
Conditions to the Obligations of CNB Financial |
55 | ||||
ARTICLE VII Termination | 56 | |||||
7.1 |
Termination |
56 |
Page No. | ||||||
7.2 |
Termination Fee |
57 | ||||
7.3 |
Effect of Termination |
57 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII Certain Other Matters | 58 | |||||
8.1 |
Interpretation |
58 | ||||
8.2 |
Survival |
58 | ||||
8.3 |
Waiver; Amendment |
58 | ||||
8.4 |
Counterparts |
58 | ||||
8.5 |
Governing Law |
58 | ||||
8.6 |
Expenses |
58 | ||||
8.7 |
Notices |
58 | ||||
8.8 |
Entire Agreement; etc |
60 | ||||
8.9 |
Successors and Assigns; Assignment |
60 | ||||
8.10 |
Specific Performance |
60 |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
|
Form of Voting Agreement | |
Exhibit B
|
Plan of Bank Merger |
ii
Agreement and Plan of Merger
This is an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the 29th day of April, 2009
(“Agreement”), by and between Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Berkshire
Hills Bancorp”), and CNB Financial Corp. , a Massachusetts corporation (“CNB Financial”).
Introductory Statement
The Board of Directors of each of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial has determined
that this Agreement and the business combination and related transactions contemplated hereby are
advisable and in the best interests of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial, as the case may
be, and in the best long-term interests of the shareholders of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB
Financial, as the case may be.
The parties hereto intend that the Merger as defined herein shall qualify as a reorganization
under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the IRC for federal income tax purposes.
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial each desire to make certain representations,
warranties and agreements in connection with the business combination and related transactions
provided for herein and to prescribe various conditions to such transactions.
As a condition and inducement to Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s willingness to enter into this
Agreement, each of the members of the Board of Directors of CNB Financial have entered into an
agreement dated as of the date hereof in the form of Exhibit A pursuant to which he or she
will vote his or her shares of CNB Financial Common Stock in favor of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
In consideration of their mutual promises and obligations hereunder, the parties hereto adopt
and make this Agreement and prescribe the terms and conditions hereof and the manner and basis of
carrying it into effect, which shall be as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
Definitions
The following terms are defined in this Agreement in the Section indicated:
Defined Term
|
Location of Definition | |
Articles of Merger
|
Section 2.3 | |
Bank Merger
|
Section 2.12 | |
Berkshire Hills Bancorp
|
Section 3.3(q) | |
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan
|
Section 3.3(q) | |
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Pension Plan
|
preamble | |
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Qualified Plan
|
Section 3.3(q) | |
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Reports
|
Section 3.3(g) | |
Certificate(s)
|
Section 2.7(c) |
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Change in Recommendation
|
Section 5.8 | |
Closing
|
Section 2.2 | |
Closing Date
|
Section 2.2 | |
CNB Financial
|
preamble | |
CNB Financial Employee Plans
|
Section 3.2(r)(i) | |
CNB Financial Option
|
Section 2.10 | |
CNB Financial Pension Plan
|
Section 3.2(r)(iii) | |
CNB Financial Qualified Plan
|
Section 3.2(r)(iv) | |
CNB Financial’s SEC Reports
|
Section 3.2(g) | |
CNB Financial Warrant
|
Section 2.10 | |
Commonwealth National Bank
|
Section 2.12 | |
Continuing Employee
|
Section 5.11(a) | |
Converted Options
|
Section 2.10 | |
Disclosure Letter
|
Section 3.1 | |
Dissenters’ Shares
|
Section 2.11 | |
Effective Time
|
Section 2.3 | |
Exchange Agent
|
Section 2.7(c) | |
Exchange Ratio
|
Section 2.5 | |
Fee
|
Section 7.2(a) | |
Indemnified Party
|
Section 5.12(a) | |
Intellectual Property
|
Section 3.2(p) | |
Letter of Transmittal
|
Section 2.6(a) | |
Maximum Insurance Amount
|
Section 5.12(c) | |
Merger
|
Section 2.1 | |
Merger Consideration
|
Section 2.5(a) | |
Proxy Statement-Prospectus
|
Section 5.9(a) | |
Registration Statement
|
Section 5.9(a) | |
Shareholder Meeting
|
Section 5.8 | |
Surviving Corporation
|
Section 2.1 |
In addition, for purposes of this Agreement:
"Acquisition Proposal” means any proposal or offer with respect to any of the following (other
than the transactions contemplated hereunder): (i) any merger, consolidation, share exchange,
business combination, or other similar transaction involving CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries; (ii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of
25% or more of CNB Financial’s consolidated assets in a single transaction or series of
transactions; (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer for 25% or more of the outstanding shares of
CNB Financial’s capital stock or the filing of a registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, in connection therewith; or (iv) any public announcement of a proposal, plan or
intention to do any of the foregoing or any agreement to engage in an any of the foregoing.
"Agreement” means this Agreement, as amended, modified or amended and restated from time to
time in accordance with its terms.
“Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
2
"Berkshire Hills Bancorp Price” means the average of the closing sales price of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock, as reported on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, for the ten consecutive
trading days ending on the date that is five business days prior to the Closing Date; provided,
however, that any date on which fewer than 100 shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock
trades shall be disregarded in computing the average closing sales price and the average shall be
based upon the closing sales price and number of days on which 100 or more shares of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock traded during the ten consecutive trading days ending on a date that is
five business days prior to the Closing Date.
“BHCA” means the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended.
"CNB Financial Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of CNB
Financial.
"CRA” means the Community Reinvestment Act.
“DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law.
"Environmental Law” means any federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, rule,
regulation, code, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, order, directive, executive or
administrative order, judgment, decree, injunction, or agreement with any Governmental Entity
relating to (i) the protection, preservation or restoration of the environment (which includes,
without limitation, air, water vapor, surface water, groundwater, drinking water supply, soil,
surface land, subsurface land, plant and animal life or any other natural resource), or to human
health or safety as it relates to Hazardous Materials, or (ii) the exposure to, or the use,
storage, recycling, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling, labeling,
production, release or disposal of, Hazardous Materials, in each case as amended and as now in
effect. The term Environmental Law includes, without limitation, the Federal Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, the Federal Clean Air
Act, the Federal Clean Water Act, the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, the
Federal Solid Waste Disposal and the Federal Toxic Substances Control Act, the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 as it relates
to Hazardous Materials, the Federal Hazardous Substances Transportation Act, the Emergency Planning
and Community Right-To-Know Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, the Endangered Species Act, the
National Environmental Policy Act, the Rivers and Harbors Appropriation Act or any so-called
“Superfund” or “Superlien” law, each as amended and as now in effect.
"ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
"ERISA Affiliate” means any entity that is considered one employer with CNB Financial under
Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or Section 414 of the IRC.
"Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
3
"Excluded Shares” shall consist of (i) Dissenters’ Shares and (ii) shares held directly or
indirectly by Berkshire Hills Bancorp (other than shares held in a fiduciary capacity or in
satisfaction of a debt previously contracted).
"FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“FRB” means the Federal Reserve Board.
"GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles.
"Government Regulator” means any federal or state governmental authority charged with the
supervision or regulation of depository institutions or depository institution holding companies or
engaged in the insurance of bank deposits.
"Governmental Entity” means any court, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality.
"Hazardous Material” means any substance (whether solid, liquid or gas) which is or could be
detrimental to human health or safety or to the environment, currently or hereafter listed,
defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic, radioactive or dangerous, or otherwise
regulated, under any Environmental Law, whether by type or by quantity, including any substance
containing any such substance as a component. Hazardous Material includes, without limitation, any
toxic waste, pollutant, contaminant, hazardous substance, toxic substance, hazardous waste, special
waste, industrial substance, oil or petroleum, or any derivative or by-product thereof, radon,
radioactive material, asbestos, asbestos-containing material, urea formaldehyde foam insulation,
lead and polychlorinated biphenyl.
"HOLA” means the Home Owners’ Loan Act, as amended.
"IRC” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"knowledge” means, with respect to a party hereto, actual knowledge of the members of the
Board of Directors of that party or any officer of that party with the title ranking not less than
vice president.
"Lien” means any charge, mortgage, pledge, security interest, claim, lien or encumbrance.
"Loan” means a loan, lease, advance, credit enhancement, guarantee or other extension of
credit.
"Loan Property” means any property in which the applicable party (or a subsidiary of it) holds
a security interest and, where required by the context, includes the owner or operator of such
property, but only with respect to such property.
"Material Adverse Effect” means an effect which is material and adverse to the business,
financial condition or results of operations of CNB Financial or Berkshire Hills
4
Bancorp, as the context may dictate, and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided, however, that
any such effect resulting from any (i) changes in laws, rules or regulations or generally accepted
accounting principles or regulatory accounting requirements or interpretations thereof that apply
to both Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial, or to financial and/or depository institutions
generally, (ii) changes in economic conditions affecting financial institutions generally,
including but not limited to, changes in the general level of market interest rates, (iii) actions
and omissions of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial taken with the prior written consent of
the other or (iv) direct effects of compliance with this Agreement on the operating performance of
the parties, including expenses incurred by the parties in consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, shall not be considered in determining if a Material Adverse Effect
has occurred. With respect to CNB Financial, a Material Adverse Effect shall also be deemed to
have occurred in the event that (1) the level of non-performing assets (non-accrual, past due,
other non-performing assets and restructured loans, as such items are defined by Industry Guide 3
of the SEC’s Securities Act Industry Guides) shall equal or exceed $8.0 million as of the month end
prior to the Closing Date or (2) CNB Financial incurs net loan charge-offs in excess of $4.0
million subsequent to December 31, 2008.
"MBCA” shall mean the Massachusetts Business Corporation Act, MGL Chapter 156D, Section 1, et
seq.
“OCC” means the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
"OTS” means the Office of Thrift Supervision.
"Participation Facility” means any facility in which the applicable party (or a Subsidiary of
it) participates in the management (including all property held as trustee or in any other
fiduciary capacity) and, where required by the context, includes the owner or operator of such
property, but only with respect to such property.
"person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity.
"Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Subsidiary” means a corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity in which CNB
Financial or Berkshire Hills Bancorp, as the case may be, has, directly or indirectly, an equity
interest representing 50% or more of any class of the capital stock thereof or other equity
interests therein.
"Superior Proposal” means an unsolicited, bona fide written offer made by a third party to
consummate an Acquisition Proposal that (i) CNB Financial’s Board of Directors determines in good
faith, after consulting with its outside legal counsel and its financial advisor, would, if
consummated, result in a transaction that is more favorable to the shareholders of CNB Financial
than the transactions contemplated hereby (taking into account all legal, financial, regulatory and
other aspects of the proposal and the entity making the proposal), (ii) is not conditioned on
obtaining financing (and with respect to which Berkshire Hills Bancorp has received written
5
evidence of such person’s ability to fully finance its Acquisition Proposal), (iii) is for 100% of
the outstanding shares of CNB Financial Common Stock and (iv) is, in the written opinion of CNB
Financial’s financial advisor, more favorable to the shareholders of CNB Financial from a financial
point of view than the transactions contemplated hereby (including any adjustments to the terms and
conditions of such transactions proposed by Berkshire Hills Bancorp in response to such Acquisition
Proposal).
"Taxes” means all income, franchise, gross receipts, real and personal property, real property
transfer and gains, wage and employment taxes.
ARTICLE II
The Merger
The Merger
2.1 The Merger.
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, CNB Financial will merge
with and into Berkshire Hills Bancorp (the “Merger”) at the Effective Time. At the Effective Time,
the separate corporate existence of CNB Financial shall cease. Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall be
the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to in such capacity as the “Surviving
Corporation”) in the Merger and shall continue to be governed by the DGCL and its name and separate
corporate existence, with all of its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises, shall
continue unaffected by the Merger.
2.2 Closing.
The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place in the offices of Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx &
Xxxxxx, P.C., 0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, XX, Xxxxxxxxxx, D.C., or at such other location as is agreed
to by the parties hereto, at 10:00 a.m. on the date designated by Berkshire Hills Bancorp within
thirty days following satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article VI
(other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing), or such
later date as the parties may otherwise agree (the “Closing Date”).
2.3 Effective Time.
In connection with the Closing, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall duly execute and deliver articles of
merger (the “Articles of Merger”) to the Delaware Secretary of State for filing pursuant to the
DGCL and to the Massachusetts Secretary of State for filing pursuant to the MBCA. The Merger shall
become effective at such time as the Articles of Merger are duly filed with the Delaware Secretary
of State and the Massachusetts Secretary of State or at such later date or time as Berkshire Hills
Bancorp and CNB Financial agree and specify in the Articles of Merger (the date and time the Merger
becomes effective being the “Effective Time”).
2.4 Effects of the Merger.
The Merger will have the effects set forth in the MBCA and the DGCL. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, from and after the Effective Time, Berkshire
Hills Bancorp shall possess all of the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of CNB
Financial and be subject to all of the debts, liabilities and obligations of CNB Financial.
6
2.5 Effect on Outstanding Shares of CNB Financial Common Stock.
(a) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, hereof, by virtue of the Merger,
automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, each share of CNB Financial
Common Stock issued and outstanding at the Effective Time, other than Excluded Shares, shall become
and be converted into, as provided in and subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement,
the right to receive 0.3696 shares (the “Exchange Ratio”) of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock
(the “Merger Consideration”).
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no fraction of a share of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock and no certificates or scrip therefor will be issued in the Merger;
instead, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall pay to each holder of CNB Financial Common Stock who would
otherwise be entitled to a fraction of a share of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock an amount in
cash, rounded to the nearest cent, determined by multiplying such fraction by the Berkshire Hills
Bancorp Price.
(c) If, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock shall have been changed into a different number of shares or
into a different class by reason of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, split,
combination or exchange of shares, the Exchange Ratio shall be adjusted appropriately to provide
the holders of CNB Financial Common Stock the same economic effect as contemplated by this
Agreement prior to such event.
(d) As of the Effective Time, each Excluded Share, other than Dissenters’ Shares, shall be
canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no exchange or payment shall be made with
respect thereto. All shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock that are held by CNB
Financial, if any, other than shares held in a fiduciary capacity or in satisfaction of a debt
previously contracted, shall be canceled and shall constitute authorized but unissued shares. In
addition, no Dissenters’ Shares shall be converted into shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock pursuant to this Section 2.5 but instead shall be treated in accordance with the provisions
set forth in Section 2.11 of this Agreement.
2.6 Exchange Procedures.
(a) Appropriate transmittal materials (“Letter of Transmittal”) in a form satisfactory to
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial shall be mailed as soon as practicable after the
Effective Time to each holder of record of CNB Financial Common Stock as of the Effective Time. A
Letter of Transmittal will be deemed properly completed only if accompanied by certificates
representing all shares of CNB Financial Common Stock (“Certificate(s)”) to be converted thereby.
(b) At and after the Effective Time, each Certificate (except as specifically set forth in
Section 2.5) shall represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall (i) reserve for issuance with
its transfer agent and registrar a sufficient number of shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock to provide for payment of the aggregate Merger Consideration and (ii)
7
deposit, or cause to be deposited, with Registrar and Transfer Company (the “Exchange Agent”), for
the benefit of the holders of shares of CNB Financial Common Stock, for exchange in accordance with
this Section 2.6, an amount of cash sufficient to pay any cash in lieu of fractional shares
pursuant to Section 2.5(b).
(d) The Letter of Transmittal shall (i) specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of
loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the
Exchange Agent, (ii) be in a form and contain any other provisions as Berkshire Hills Bancorp may
reasonably determine and (iii) include instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the
Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon the proper surrender of the
Certificates to the Exchange Agent, together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter of
Transmittal, the holder of such Certificates shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a
certificate representing that number of whole shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock that
such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.5, and a check in the amount equal to
the cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, that such holder has the right to receive pursuant
to Section 2.5, and any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant
to Section 2.5. Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. As soon as practicable
following receipt of the properly completed Letter of Transmittal and any necessary accompanying
documentation, the Exchange Agent shall distribute Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock and cash as
provided herein. The Exchange Agent shall not be entitled to vote or exercise any rights of
ownership with respect to the shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock held by it from time
to time hereunder, except that it shall receive and hold all dividends or other distributions paid
or distributed with respect to such shares for the account of the persons entitled thereto. If
there is a transfer of ownership of any shares of CNB Financial Common Stock not registered in the
transfer records of CNB Financial, the Merger Consideration shall be issued to the transferee
thereof if the Certificates representing such CNB Financial Common Stock are presented to the
Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required, in the reasonable judgment of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp and the Exchange Agent, to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any
applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid.
(e) No dividends or other distributions declared or made after the Effective Time with respect
to Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock issued pursuant to this Agreement shall be remitted to any
person entitled to receive shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock hereunder until such
person surrenders his or her Certificates in accordance with this Section 2.6. Upon the surrender
of such person’s Certificates, such person shall be entitled to receive any dividends or other
distributions, without interest thereon, which subsequent to the Effective Time had become payable
but not paid with respect to shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock represented by such
person’s Certificates.
(f) The stock transfer books of CNB Financial shall be closed immediately upon the Effective
Time and from and after the Effective Time there shall be no transfers on the stock transfer
records of CNB Financial of any shares of CNB Financial Common Stock. If, after the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to Berkshire Hills Bancorp, they shall be canceled and exchanged
for the Merger Consideration deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this Agreement in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.6.
8
(g) Any portion of the aggregate amount of cash to be paid pursuant to Section 2.5, any
dividends or other distributions to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.6 or any proceeds from any
investments thereof that remains unclaimed by the shareholders of CNB Financial for six months
after the Effective Time shall be repaid by the Exchange Agent to Berkshire Hills Bancorp upon the
written request of Berkshire Hills Bancorp. After such request is made, any shareholders of CNB
Financial who have not theretofore complied with this Section 2.6 shall look only to Berkshire
Hills Bancorp for the Merger Consideration and cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any,
deliverable in respect of each share of CNB Financial Common Stock such shareholder holds, as
determined pursuant to Section 2.5 of this Agreement, without any interest thereon. If outstanding
Certificates are not surrendered prior to the date on which such payments would otherwise escheat
to or become the property of any governmental unit or agency, the unclaimed items shall, to the
extent permitted by any abandoned property, escheat or other applicable laws, become the property
of Berkshire Hills Bancorp (and, to the extent not in its possession, shall be paid over to it),
free and clear of all claims or interest of any person previously entitled to such claims.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Exchange Agent nor any party to this Agreement (or any
affiliate thereof) shall be liable to any former holder of CNB Financial Common Stock for any
amount delivered to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws.
(h) Berkshire Hills Bancorp and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to rely upon CNB
Financial’s stock transfer books to establish the identity of those persons entitled to receive the
Merger Consideration, which books shall be conclusive with respect thereto. In the event of a
dispute with respect to ownership of stock represented by any Certificate, Berkshire Hills Bancorp
and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deposit any Merger Consideration and cash in lieu of
fractional shares, if any, represented thereby in escrow with an independent third party and
thereafter be relieved with respect to any claims thereto.
(i) If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if required by the Exchange Agent or Berkshire Hills Bancorp, the posting by such person of a bond
in such amount as the Exchange Agent may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration and cash in lieu of fractional
shares, if any, deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to Section 2.5.
2.7 Effect on Outstanding Shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock.
At the Effective Time, each share of common stock of Berkshire Hills Bancorp issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain an issued and outstanding share of common
stock of the Surviving Corporation and shall not be affected by the Merger.
2.8 Directors of Surviving Corporation After Effective Time.
Subject to Section 5.14, immediately after the Effective Time, until their respective successors
are duly elected or appointed and qualified, the directors of the Surviving Corporation shall
consist of the directors of Berkshire Hills Bancorp serving immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
9
2.9 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.
The certificate of incorporation of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law. The bylaws of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, as in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.
2.10 Treatment of Stock Options and Warrants.
(a) Each option to purchase shares of CNB Financial Common Stock issued by CNB Financial and
outstanding at the Effective Time pursuant to the CNB Financial Amended and Restated Stock Option
Plan (formerly, the Commonwealth National Bank 2001 Stock Option Plan) or the CNB Financial Corp.
2008 Equity Incentive Plan (each, a “CNB Financial Option”) shall be converted into an option to
purchase shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock as follows:
(i) The aggregate number of shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise of the converted CNB Financial Option after the Effective Time shall be equal to the
product of the Exchange Ratio multiplied by the number of shares of CNB Financial Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of the CNB Financial Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, such
product to be rounded to the nearest whole share of Berkshire Hills Common Stock; and
(ii) the exercise price per share of each converted CNB Financial Option shall be equal to the
quotient of the exercise price of such CNB Financial Option immediately prior to the Effective Time
divided by the Exchange Ratio, such quotient to be rounded to the nearest whole cent; provided,
however, that, in the case of any CNB Financial Option that is intended to qualify as an incentive
stock option under Section 422 of the IRC, the number of shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of and the exercise price per share for such converted CNB Financial
Option determined in the manner provided above shall be further adjusted in such manner as may be
necessary to conform to the requirements of Section 424(b) of the IRC.
Options to purchase shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock that arise from the operation of
this Section 2.10 shall be referred to as “Converted Options.” All Converted Options shall be
exercisable for the same period and shall otherwise have the same terms and conditions applicable
to the CNB Financial Options that they replace.
(b) Before the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp will take all corporate action
necessary to reserve for future issuance a sufficient additional number of shares of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock to provide for the satisfaction of its obligations with respect to the
Converted Options. Berkshire Hills Bancorp agrees to file, as soon as practicable after the
Effective Time, a registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor or other
appropriate form) and make any state filings or obtain state exemptions with respect to the
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Converted Options.
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(c) Each member of the board of directors of CNB Financial or a CNB Financial Subsidiary who
holds outstanding warrants issued by Commonwealth National Bank on November 19, 2001 (each a “CNB
Financial Warrant”) shall agree to the cancellation of such CNB Financial Warrant, without
consideration, effective immediately prior to the Effective Time. All other CNB Financial Warrants
shall be converted to warrants to purchase shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock on the
same basis as CNB Financial Options are so converted under Section 2.10(a) above.
2.11 Dissenters’ Rights.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, shares of CNB Financial
Common Stock that are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and which are held by
shareholders who shall have not voted in favor of the Merger or consented thereto in writing and
who properly shall have demanded payment of the fair value for such shares in accordance with the
MBCA (collectively, the “Dissenters’ Shares”) shall not be converted into or represent the right to
receive the Merger Consideration. Such shareholders instead shall be entitled to receive payment of
the fair value of such shares held by them in accordance with the provisions of the MBCA, except
that all Dissenters’ Shares held by shareholders who shall have failed to perfect or who
effectively shall have withdrawn or otherwise lost their rights as dissenting shareholders under
the MBCA shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted into and to have become exchangeable, as
of the Effective Time, for the right to receive, without any interest thereon, the Merger
Consideration upon surrender in the manner provided in Section 2.6 of the Certificate(s) that,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, evidenced such shares. CNB Financial shall give Berkshire
Hills Bancorp (i) prompt notice of any written demands for payment of fair value of any shares of
CNB Financial Common Stock, attempted withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments served
pursuant to the MBCA and received by CNB Financial relating to shareholders’ dissenters’ rights and
(ii) the opportunity to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands
under the MBCA consistent with the obligations of CNB Financial thereunder. CNB Financial shall
not, except with the prior written consent of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, (x) make any payment with
respect to such demand, (y) offer to settle or settle any demand for payment of fair value or (z)
waive any failure to timely deliver a written demand for payment of fair value or timely take any
other action to perfect payment of fair value rights in accordance with the MBCA.
2.12 Bank Merger.
Concurrently with or as soon as practicable after the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
Berkshire Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, and Commonwealth National
Bank (“Commonwealth National Bank”), a wholly owned subsidiary of CNB Financial, shall enter into
the Plan of Bank Merger, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, pursuant to which
Commonwealth National Bank will merge with and into Berkshire Bank (the “Bank Merger”). The
parties intend that the Bank Merger will become effective simultaneously with or immediately
following the Effective Time.
2.13 Alternative Structure.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, prior to the Effective Time,
Berkshire Hills Bancorp may specify that the structure of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including whether or not to consummate the Bank Merger, be revised and the parties shall
enter into such alternative transactions as Berkshire Hills Bancorp may reasonably determine to
effect the purposes of this Agreement; provided, however, that such revised structure shall not (i)
alter or change the
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amount or kind of the Merger Consideration or (ii) materially impede or delay
the receipt of any regulatory approval referred to in, or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by, this Agreement. In the event that Berkshire Hills Bancorp elects to make such a
revision, the parties agree to execute appropriate documents to reflect the revised structure.
2.14 Absence of Control.
Subject to any specific provisions of this Agreement, it is the intent of the parties hereto that
Berkshire Hills Bancorp by reason of this Agreement shall not be deemed (until consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby) to control, directly or indirectly, CNB Financial or to exercise,
directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the management or policies of CNB Financial.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties
Representations and Warranties
3.1 Disclosure Letters.
Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial
have each delivered to the other a letter (each, its “Disclosure Letter”) setting forth, among
other things, facts, circumstances and events the disclosure of which is required or appropriate
either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained in a provision hereof or as an
exception to one or more of their respective representations and warranties (and making specific
reference to the Section of this Agreement to which they relate).
3.2 Representations and Warranties of CNB Financial.
CNB Financial represents and warrants to Berkshire Hills Bancorp that, except as disclosed in CNB
Financial’s Disclosure Letter:
(a) Organization and Qualification. CNB Financial is a corporation duly organized and validly
existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and is registered with the FRB as a
bank holding company. CNB Financial has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and to conduct the business currently being conducted by it. CNB
Financial is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it
or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification or licensing necessary,
except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on CNB Financial. CNB Financial
engages only in activities (and holds properties only of the types) permitted to bank holding
companies by the BHCA and the rules and regulations of the FRB promulgated thereunder.
(b) Subsidiaries.
(i) CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter sets forth with respect to each of CNB Financial’s
Subsidiaries its name, its jurisdiction of incorporation, CNB Financial’s percentage ownership, the
number of shares of stock owned or controlled by CNB Financial and the name and number of shares
held by any other person who owns any stock of the Subsidiary. CNB Financial owns of record and
beneficially all the capital stock of each of its Subsidiaries free and clear of any Liens. There
are no contracts, commitments, agreements or understandings relating to CNB Financial’s right to
vote or dispose of any equity securities of its Subsidiaries.
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CNB Financial’s ownership interest
in each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations
relating to equity investments by bank holding companies or national banking associations.
(ii) Each of CNB Financial’s Subsidiaries is a corporation duly organized and validly existing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, has all requisite corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct the business currently being
conducted by it and is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to transact business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased
by it or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing would not
have a Material Adverse Effect on such Subsidiary.
(iii) The outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have been validly authorized
and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. No shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary
of CNB Financial are or may be required to be issued by virtue of any options, warrants or other
rights, no securities exist that are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of such capital
stock or any other debt or equity security of any Subsidiary, and there are no contracts,
commitments, agreements or understandings of any kind for the issuance of additional shares of
capital stock or other debt or equity security of any Subsidiary or options, warrants or other
rights with respect to such securities.
(iv) No Subsidiary of CNB Financial other than Commonwealth National Bank is an “insured
depository institution” as defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended, and the
applicable regulations thereunder. Commonwealth National Bank’s deposits are insured by the FDIC
to the fullest extent permitted by law. Commonwealth National Bank is a member in good standing of
the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. Commonwealth National Bank engages only in activities (and
holds properties only of the types) permitted by the National Bank Act and the rules and
regulations of the OCC promulgated thereunder.
(c) Capital Structure.
(i) The authorized capital stock of CNB Financial consists of: (A) 10,000,000 shares of CNB
Financial Common Stock; and (B) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share.
(ii) As of the date of this Agreement: (A) 2,283,208 shares of CNB Financial Common Stock are
issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were
issued in full compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws; (B) no shares of
CNB Financial preferred stock are issued and outstanding; (C) 356,895 shares of CNB Financial
Common Stock are reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding CNB Financial Options; and (D)
92,500 shares of CNB Financial Common Stock are reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding CNB
Financial Warrants.
(iii) Set forth in CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter is a complete and accurate list of all
outstanding CNB Financial Options and CNB Financial Warrants, including the names of the optionees
and warrant holders, dates of grant, exercise prices, dates of vesting,
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dates of termination,
shares subject to each grant and whether stock appreciation, limited or other similar rights were
granted in connection with such options or warrants.
(iv) No bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having the right to vote on any matters
on which shareholders of CNB Financial may vote are issued or outstanding.
(v) Except as set forth in this Section 3.2(c), as of the date of this Agreement, (A) no
shares of capital stock or other voting securities of CNB Financial are issued, reserved for
issuance or outstanding and (B) neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has or is bound
by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights, convertible securities,
commitments or agreements of any character obligating CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to
issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, any additional shares of capital
stock of CNB Financial or obligating CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend or
enter into any such option, warrant, call, right, convertible security, commitment or agreement.
As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of CNB Financial or any of
its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries.
(d) Authority. CNB Financial has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into
this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate actions on the part of CNB Financial’s Board of Directors, and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of CNB Financial are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than the approval and adoption of this
Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of two thirds of the outstanding shares of CNB
Financial Common Stock. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by CNB
Financial and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of CNB Financial, enforceable against CNB
Financial in accordance with its terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies
generally and to general principles of equity, whether applied in a court of law or a court of
equity.
(e) No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by CNB Financial
do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, (i)
assuming all required governmental approvals have been obtained and the applicable waiting periods
have expired, violate any law, rule or regulation or any judgment, decree, order, governmental
permit or license to which CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries (or any of their respective
properties) is subject, (ii) violate the articles of organization or bylaws of CNB Financial or the
similar organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) constitute a breach or
violation of, or a default under (or an event which, with due notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default under), or result in the termination of, accelerate the performance
required by, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note,
bond, indenture, deed of trust, loan agreement or
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other agreement, instrument or obligation to
which CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or to which any of their respective
properties or assets may be subject except, in the case of (iii), for any such breaches, violations
or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on CNB
Financial.
(f) Consents and Approvals. No consents or approvals of, or filings or registrations with,
any Governmental Entity or any third party are required to be made or obtained in connection with
the execution and delivery by CNB Financial of this Agreement or the consummation by CNB Financial
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Bank Merger,
except for filings of applications and notices with, receipt of approvals or nonobjections from,
and expiration of the related waiting period required by, federal and state banking authorities.
As of the date hereof, CNB Financial has no knowledge of any reason pertaining to CNB Financial why
any of the approvals referred to in this Section 3.2(f) should not be obtained without the
imposition of any material condition or restriction described in Section 6.1(b).
(g) Securities Filings. CNB Financial has filed with the SEC all reports, schedules,
registration statements, definitive proxy statements and other documents that it has been required
to file under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since December 31, 2005 (collectively, “CNB
Financial’s SEC Reports”). None of CNB Financial’s SEC Reports contained any untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of their respective dates, all of CNB Financial’s SEC Reports complied in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as
the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Each of the
financial statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) of CNB Financial included in CNB
Financial’s SEC Reports complied as to form, as of their respective dates of filing with the SEC,
in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto.
(h) Financial Statements. CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter contains copies of (i) the
consolidated balance sheets of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007
and related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of
the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2008, together with the notes thereto,
accompanied by the audit report of CNB Financial’s independent public auditors, (ii) the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2009 and the
related consolidated statements of operations and changes in stockholders’ equity for the three
months ended March 31, 2009, and (iii) the consolidated report of condition and income filed with
the FDIC by Commonwealth National Bank for the period ended March 31, 2009. Such financial
statements were prepared from the books and records of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries, fairly
present the consolidated financial position of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries in each case at
and as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations, retained earnings and
cash flows of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries for the periods indicated, and, except as
otherwise set forth in the notes thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied throughout the periods covered thereby; provided,
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however, that the unaudited financial
statements for interim periods are subject to normal year-end adjustments (which will not be
material individually or in the aggregate) and lack a statement of cash-flows and footnotes. The
books and records of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all
respects in accordance with GAAP and any other legal and accounting requirements and reflect only
actual transactions.
(i) Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred
any material debt, liability or obligation of any nature whatsoever (whether accrued, contingent,
absolute or otherwise and whether due or to become due) other than liabilities reflected on or
reserved against in the consolidated financial statements of CNB Financial as of December 31, 2008,
except for (i) liabilities incurred since December 31, 2008 in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice that, either alone or when combined with all similar liabilities,
have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on CNB
Financial and (ii) liabilities incurred for legal, accounting, financial advising fees and
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(j) Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since December 31, 2008:
(i) CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses only in the
ordinary and usual course of such businesses consistent with their past practices;
(ii) there has not been any event or occurrence that has had, or is reasonably expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect on CNB Financial;
(iii) CNB Financial has not declared, paid or set aside any dividends or distributions with
respect to the CNB Financial Common Stock;
(iv) except for supplies or equipment purchased in the ordinary course of business, neither
CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries have made any capital expenditures exceeding individually
or in the aggregate $20,000;
(v) there has not been any write-down or specific reserve established by Commonwealth National
Bank in excess of $25,000 with respect to any of its Loans or other real estate owned;
(vi) there has not been any sale, assignment or transfer of any assets by CNB Financial or any
of its Subsidiaries in excess of $20,000 other than in the ordinary course of business or pursuant
to a contract or agreement disclosed in CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter;
(vii) there has been no increase in the salary, compensation, pension or other benefits
payable or to become payable by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to any of their respective
directors, officers or employees, other than in conformity with the policies and practices of such
entity in the usual and ordinary course of its business;
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(viii) neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has paid or made any accrual or
arrangement for payment of bonuses or special compensation of any kind or any severance or
termination pay to any of their directors, officers or employees; and
(ix) there has been no change in any accounting principles, practices or methods of CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries other than as required by GAAP.
(k) Litigation. Other than for matters incidental to the business of CNB Financial, which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on CNB Financial, there are no suits, actions or legal, administrative or arbitration
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of CNB Financial, threatened against or affecting CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries or any property or asset of CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of CNB Financial, there are no investigations, reviews or inquiries
by any court or Governmental Entity pending or threatened against CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries. There are no judgments, decrees, injunctions, orders or rulings of any Governmental
Entity or arbitrator outstanding against CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries that have not
been satisfied or that enjoin CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries from taking any action.
(l) Absence of Regulatory Actions. Since December 31, 2005, neither CNB Financial nor any of
its Subsidiaries has been a party to any cease and desist order, written agreement or memorandum of
understanding with, or any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or has been subject to any
action, proceeding, order or directive by any Government Regulator, or has adopted any board
resolutions at the request of any Government Regulator, or has been advised by any Government
Regulator that it is contemplating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of
issuing or requesting) any such action, proceeding, order, directive, written agreement, memorandum
of understanding, commitment letter, board resolutions or similar undertaking. There are no
unresolved violations, criticisms or
exceptions by any Government Regulator with respect to any report or statement relating to any
examinations of CNB Financial or its Subsidiaries.
(m) Compliance with Laws. CNB Financial and each of its Subsidiaries conducts its business in
compliance in all material respects with all statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules,
judgments, orders or decrees applicable to it. CNB Financial and each of its Subsidiaries has all
permits, licenses, certificates of authority, orders and approvals of, and has made all filings,
applications and registrations with, all Governmental Entities that are required in order to permit
it to carry on its business as it is presently conducted; all such permits, licenses, certificates
of authority, orders and approvals are in full force and effect, and no suspension or cancellation
of any of them is threatened. Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has been given
notice or been charged with any violation of, any law, ordinance, regulation, order, writ, rule,
decree or condition to approval of any Governmental Entity which, individually or in the aggregate,
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on CNB Financial.
17
(n) Taxes. All federal, state, local and foreign Tax returns required to be filed by or on
behalf of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed or requests for
extensions have been timely filed and any such extension shall have been granted and not have
expired, and all such filed returns are complete and accurate in all material respects. All Taxes
shown on such returns, all Taxes required to be shown on returns for which extensions have been
granted and all other taxes required to be paid by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries have
been paid in full or adequate provision has been made for any such Taxes on CNB Financial’s balance
sheet (in accordance with GAAP). There is no audit examination, deficiency assessment, tax
investigation or refund litigation with respect to any Taxes of CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries, and no claim has been made in writing by any authority in a jurisdiction where CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries do not file Tax returns that CNB Financial or any such
Subsidiary is subject to taxation in that jurisdiction. All Taxes, interest, additions and
penalties due with respect to completed and settled examinations or concluded litigation relating
to CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries have been paid in full or adequate provision has been
made for any such Taxes on CNB Financial’s balance sheet (in accordance with GAAP). CNB Financial
and its Subsidiaries have not executed an extension or waiver of any statute of limitations on the
assessment or collection of any Tax due that is currently in effect. CNB Financial and each of its
Subsidiaries has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in connection
with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or other
third party, and CNB Financial and each of its Subsidiaries has timely complied with all applicable
information reporting requirements under Part III, Subchapter A of Chapter 61 of the IRC and
similar applicable state and local information reporting requirements. Neither CNB Financial nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or plan that has
resulted or would result, individually or in the aggregate, in connection with this Agreement in
the payment of any “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the IRC.
(o) Agreements.
(i) CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter lists, and CNB Financial has previously delivered or
made available to Berkshire Hills Bancorp a complete and correct copy of, any contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding (whether written or oral) to which CNB Financial or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound:
(A) with any executive officer or other key employee of CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered,
upon the occurrence of a transaction involving CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries of the
nature contemplated by this Agreement;
(B) with respect to the employment of any directors, officers, employees or consultants;
(C) any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting or payment of the benefits
of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or the value of any of the benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of any of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including any stock option plan, phantom stock or
stock appreciation rights plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan);
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(D) containing covenants that limit the ability of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to
compete in any line of business or with any person, or that involve any restriction on the
geographic area in which, or method by which, CNB Financial (including any successor thereof) or
any of its Subsidiaries may carry on its business (other than as may be required by law or any
regulatory agency);
(E) pursuant to which CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries may become obligated to invest
in or contribute capital to any entity;
(F) that relates to borrowings of money (or guarantees thereof) by CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries in excess of $50,000, other than advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston or
securities sold under agreements to repurchase with a maturity of thirty-one days or less and
entered into in the ordinary course of business; or
(G) which is a lease or license with respect to any property, real or personal, whether as
landlord, tenant, licensor or licensee, involving a liability or obligation as obligor in excess of
$25,000 on an annual basis.
(ii) Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under (and no event has
occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under) or is
in violation of any provision of any note, bond, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement, lease or other agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any
of its respective properties or assets is subject and, to the knowledge of CNB Financial, no other
party to any such agreement (excluding any loan or
extension of credit made by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries) is in default in any respect
thereunder, except for such defaults or violations that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on CNB Financial.
(p) Intellectual Property. CNB Financial and each of its Subsidiaries owns or possesses valid
and binding licenses and other rights to use without payment all patents, copyrights, trade
secrets, trade names, service marks and trademarks material to its business. CNB Financial’s
Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of all material trademarks, trade names,
service marks and copyrights owned by or licensed to CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries for
use in its business, and all licenses and other agreements relating thereto and all agreements
relating to third party intellectual property that CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries is
licensed or authorized to use in its business, including without limitation any software licenses
(collectively, the “Intellectual Property”). With respect to each item of Intellectual Property
owned by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries, the owner possesses all right, title and
interest in and to the item, free and clear of any Lien. With respect to each item of Intellectual
Property that CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries is licensed or authorized to use, the
license, sublicense or agreement covering such item is legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in
full force and effect. Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any charge,
complaint, claim, demand or notice alleging any interference, infringement,
19
misappropriation or
violation with or of any intellectual property rights of a third party (including any claims that
CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries must license or refrain from using any intellectual
property rights of a third party). To the knowledge of CNB Financial, neither CNB Financial nor
any of its Subsidiaries has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into
conflict with any intellectual property rights of third parties and no third party has interfered
with, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into conflict with any intellectual
property rights of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries.
(q) Labor Matters. CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with all
applicable laws respecting employment, retention of independent contractors, employment practices,
terms and conditions of employment, and wages and hours. Neither CNB Financial nor any of its
Subsidiaries is or has ever been a party to, or is or has ever been bound by, any collective
bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor union or labor
organization with respect to its employees, nor is CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries the
subject of any proceeding asserting that it has committed an unfair labor practice or seeking to
compel it or any such Subsidiary to bargain with any labor organization as to wages and conditions
of employment nor has any such proceeding been threatened, nor is there any strike, other labor
dispute or organizational effort involving CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to
the knowledge of CNB Financial, threatened.
(r) Employee Benefit Plans.
(i) CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all pension,
retirement, stock option, stock purchase, stock ownership, savings, stock appreciation right,
profit sharing, deferred compensation, consulting, bonus, group insurance, severance and other
benefit plans, contracts, agreements and arrangements, including, but not limited to, “employee
benefit plans,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, incentive and
welfare policies, contracts, plans and arrangements and all trust agreements related thereto with
respect to any present or former directors, officers or other employees of CNB Financial or any of
its Subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “CNB Financial Employee Plans”). CNB
Financial has previously delivered or made available to Berkshire Hills Bancorp true and complete
copies of each agreement, plan and other documents referenced in CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter,
along with, where applicable, copies of the IRS Form 5500 or 5500-C for the most recently completed
year. There has been no announcement or commitment by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to
create an additional CNB Financial Employee Plan, or to amend any CNB Financial Employee Plan,
except for amendments required by applicable law which do not materially increase the cost of such
CNB Financial Employee Plan. To the Knowledge of CNB Financial, each CNB Financial Employee Plan
has been operated and administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and with
applicable law, including, but not limited to, ERISA, the IRC, the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, COBRA, the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act and any regulations or rules promulgated thereunder, and all material filings,
disclosures and notices required by ERISA, the IRC, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Age
Discrimination in Employment Act and any other applicable law have been timely made or any
interest, fines, penalties or other impositions for late filings have been paid in full.
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(ii) There is no pending or threatened litigation, administrative action or proceeding
relating to any CNB Financial Employee Plan. All of the CNB Financial Employee Plans comply in all
material respects with all applicable requirements of ERISA, the IRC and other applicable laws.
There has occurred no “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975
of the IRC) with respect to the CNB Financial Employee Plans which is likely to result in the
imposition of any penalties or taxes upon CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries under Section
502(i) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC.
(iii) Each CNB Financial Employee Plan that is an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined
in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC (a
"CNB Financial Qualified Plan”) has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS, and CNB
Financial and its Subsidiaries are not aware of any circumstances likely to result in revocation of
any such favorable determination letter. No CNB Financial Qualified Plan is an “employee stock
ownership plan” (as defined in Section 4975(e)(7) of the IRC). Neither CNB Financial nor any
Subsidiary of CNB Financial or any ERISA Affiliate has ever sponsored a CNB Financial Qualified
Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA (any such plan shall be referred to herein as a “CNB
Financial Pension Plan”). Neither CNB Financial nor its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has
contributed to any “multiemployer plan,” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, on or after
September 26, 1980.
(iv) With respect to each CNB Financial Employee Plan that is a “multiple employer plan” (as
defined in Section 4063 of ERISA): (A) none of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of
their respective ERISA Affiliates, has received any notification, nor has any actual knowledge,
that if CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates were
to experience a withdrawal or partial withdrawal from such plan it would incur withdrawal liability
that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on CNB Financial; and (B) none of
CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, has received any notification, nor has
any reason to believe, that any CNB Financial Employee Plan is in reorganization, has been
terminated, is insolvent, or may be in reorganization, become insolvent or be terminated.
(v) Each CNB Financial Employee Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (as
defined in Section 409A(d)(1) of the IRC) and which has not been terminated has been operated since
January 1, 2005 in good faith compliance with Section 409A of the IRC and the regulations issued
under Section 409A of the IRC.
(vi) Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligations for post-retirement
or post-employment benefits under any CNB Financial Employee Plan that cannot be amended or
terminated upon 60 days’ notice or less without incurring any liability thereunder, except for
coverage required by Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or Section 4980B of the IRC, or similar state laws,
the cost of which is borne by the insured individuals.
(vii) All contributions required to be made with respect to any CNB Financial Employee Plan by
applicable law or regulation or by any plan document or other contractual undertaking, and all
premiums due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any CNB Financial Employee Plan,
for any period through the date hereof have been timely made or paid in full, or to the extent not
required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof, have been
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fully reflected in the
financial statements of CNB Financial. All anticipated contributions and funding obligations are
accrued on CNB Financial’s consolidated financial statements to the extent required by GAAP. Each
CNB Financial Employee Plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan under Section 3(1) of ERISA
either (A) is funded through an insurance company contract and is not a “welfare benefit fund”
within the meaning of Section 419 of the IRC or (B) is unfunded.
(s) Properties.
(i) A list and description of all real property owned or leased by CNB Financial or a
Subsidiary of CNB Financial is set forth in CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter. CNB Financial and
each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all real property owned by it (including
any property acquired in a judicial foreclosure proceeding or by way of a deed in lieu of
foreclosure or similar transfer), in each case free and clear of any Liens except (i) liens for
taxes not yet due and payable and (ii) such easements, restrictions and encumbrances, if any, as
are not material in character, amount or extent, and do not materially detract from the value, or
materially interfere with the present use of the properties subject thereto or affected thereby.
Each lease pursuant to which CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries is lessee, leases real or
personal property is valid and in full force and effect and neither CNB Financial nor any of its
Subsidiaries, nor, to CNB Financial’s knowledge, any other party to any such lease, is in default
or in violation of any material provisions of any such lease. A complete and correct copy of each
such lease has been provided or made available to Berkshire Hills Bancorp. All real property owned
or leased by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries are in a good state of maintenance and repair
(normal wear and tear excepted), conform with all applicable ordinances, regulations and zoning
laws and are considered by CNB Financial to be adequate for the current business of CNB Financial
and its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of CNB Financial, none of
the buildings, structures or other improvements located on any real property owned or leased by CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries encroaches upon or over any adjoining parcel or real estate or
any easement or right-of-way.
(ii) CNB Financial and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all tangible
personal property owned by it, free and clear of all Liens except such Liens, if any, as are not
material in character, amount or extent, and do not materially detract from the value, or
materially interfere with the present use of the properties subject thereto or affected thereby.
With respect to personal property used in the business of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries that
is leased rather than owned, neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under
the terms of any such lease.
(t) Fairness Opinion. CNB Financial has received the opinion of Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, Inc.
to the effect that, as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a financial point
of view, to CNB Financial’s shareholders.
(u) Fees. Other than for financial advisory services performed for CNB Financial by Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, Inc. pursuant to an agreement dated January 15, 2009, a true and complete copy of
which has been previously delivered or made available to Berkshire
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Hills Bancorp, neither CNB
Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents, has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any financial advisory
fees, brokerage fees, commissions or finder’s fees, and no broker or finder has acted directly or
indirectly for CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(v) Environmental Matters.
(i) Each of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries, the Participation Facilities, and, to the
knowledge of CNB Financial, the Loan Properties are, and have been, in substantial compliance with
all Environmental Laws.
(ii) There is no suit, claim, action, demand, executive or administrative order, directive,
investigation or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of CNB Financial, threatened, before any
court, governmental agency or board or other forum against CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries
or any Participation Facility (A) for alleged noncompliance (including by any predecessor) with, or
liability under, any Environmental Law or (B) relating to the presence of or release into the
environment of any Hazardous Material, whether or not occurring at or on a site owned, leased or
operated by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries or any Participation Facility.
(iii) To the knowledge of CNB Financial, there is no suit, claim, action, demand, executive or
administrative order, directive, investigation or proceeding pending or threatened before any
court, governmental agency or board or other forum relating to or against any Loan Property (or CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of such Loan Property) (A) relating to alleged
noncompliance (including by any predecessor) with, or liability under,
any Environmental Law or (B) relating to the presence of or release into the environment of any
Hazardous Material, whether or not occurring at a Loan Property.
(iv) Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, demand letter,
executive or administrative order, directive or request for information from any Governmental
Entity or any third party indicating that it may be in violation of, or liable under, any
Environmental Law.
(v) There are no underground storage tanks at any properties owned or operated by CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries or any Participation Facility. Neither CNB Financial nor any
of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of CNB Financial, any other person or entity, has closed
or removed any underground storage tanks from any properties owned or operated by CNB Financial or
any of its Subsidiaries or any Participation Facility.
(vi) During the period of (A) CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiary’s ownership or operation of
any of their respective current properties or (B) CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiary’s participation
in the management of any Participation Facility, there has been no release of Hazardous Materials
in, on, under or affecting such properties. To the knowledge of CNB Financial, prior to the period
of (A) CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiary’s ownership or operation of any of their respective
current properties or (B) CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiary’s
23
participation in the management of
any Participation Facility, there was no contamination by or release of Hazardous Material in, on,
under or affecting such properties.
(w) Loan Portfolio; Allowance for Loan Losses.
(i) With respect to each Loan owned by CNB Financial or its Subsidiaries in whole or in part:
(A) The note and the related security documents are each legal, valid and binding obligations
of the maker or obligor thereof, enforceable against such maker or obligor in accordance with their
terms;
(B) neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any prior holder of a Loan, has
modified the note or any of the related security documents in any material respect or satisfied,
canceled or subordinated the note or any of the related security documents except as otherwise
disclosed by documents in the applicable Loan file;
(C) CNB Financial or a Subsidiary of CNB Financial is the sole holder of legal and beneficial
title to each Loan (or CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiary’s applicable participation interest, as
applicable), except as otherwise referenced on the books and records of CNB Financial or a
Subsidiary of CNB Financial;
(D) the original note and the related security documents are included in the Loan files, and
copies of any documents in the Loan files are true and correct copies of the documents they purport
to be and have not been suspended, amended, modified,
canceled or otherwise changed except as otherwise disclosed by documents in the applicable Loan
file; and
(E) with respect to a Loan held in the form of a participation, the participation
documentation is legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and other laws of general applicability relating to
or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
(ii) Neither the terms of any Loan, any of the documentation for any Loan, the manner in which
any Loans have been administered and serviced, nor CNB Financial’s practices of approving or
rejecting Loan applications, violate any federal, state, or local law, rule or regulation
applicable thereto, including, without limitation, the Truth In Lending Act, Regulations O and Z of
the Federal Reserve Board, the CRA, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, and any state laws, rules and
regulations relating to consumer protection, installment sales and usury.
(iii) The allowance for loan losses reflected in CNB Financial’s audited balance sheet at
December 31, 2008 was, and the allowance for loan losses shown on the balance sheets in CNB
Financial’s SEC Reports for periods ending after such date, in the opinion of management, was or
will be adequate, as of the dates thereof, under GAAP.
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(x) Anti-takeover Provisions Inapplicable. CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries have taken all
actions required to exempt Berkshire Hills Bancorp, the Agreement, the Plan of Bank Merger, the
Merger and the Bank Merger from any provisions of an anti-takeover nature contained in CNB
Financial and its Subsidiaries organizational documents, and the provisions of any federal or state
“anti-takeover,” “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition” or similar laws or
regulations applicable to CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries.
(y) Material Interests of Certain Persons. No current or former officer or director of CNB
Financial, or any family member or affiliate of any such person, has any material interest,
directly or indirectly, in any contract or property (real or personal), tangible or intangible,
used in or pertaining to the business of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries.
(z) Insurance. In the opinion of management, CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries are presently
insured for amounts deemed reasonable by management against such risks as companies engaged in a
similar business would, in accordance with good business practice, customarily be insured. CNB
Financial’s Disclosure Letter contains a list of all policies of insurance carried and owned by CNB
Financial or any of CNB Financial’s Subsidiaries showing the name of the insurance company and
agent, the nature of the coverage, the policy limit, the annual premiums and the expiration date.
All of the insurance policies and bonds maintained by CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries are in
full force and effect, CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries are not in default thereunder, all
premiums and other payments due under any such policy have been paid and all material claims
thereunder have been filed in due and timely fashion.
(aa) Investment Securities; Derivatives.
(i) Except for restrictions that exist for securities that are classified as “held to
maturity,” none of the investment securities held by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any restriction (contractual or statutory) that would materially impair the ability of
the entity holding such investment freely to dispose of such investment at any time.
(ii) Neither CNB Financial nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or has agreed to enter
into an exchange-traded or over-the-counter equity, interest rate, foreign exchange or other swap,
forward, future, option, cap, floor or collar or any other contract that is a derivative contract
(including various combinations thereof) or owns securities that (A) are referred to generically as
“structured notes,” “high risk mortgage derivatives,” “capped floating rate notes” or “capped
floating rate mortgage derivatives” or (B) are likely to have changes in value as a result of
interest or exchange rate changes that significantly exceed normal changes in value attributable to
interest or exchange rate changes.
(bb) Indemnification. Except as provided in the articles of organization or bylaws of CNB
Financial and the similar organizational documents of its Subsidiaries, neither CNB Financial nor
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement that provides for the indemnification of any of
its present or former directors, officers or employees, or other persons who serve or served as a
director, officer or employee of another corporation, partnership or other enterprise at the
request of CNB Financial and, to the knowledge of CNB Financial, there
25
are no claims for which any
such person would be entitled to indemnification under the articles of organization or bylaws of
CNB Financial or the similar organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries, under any
applicable law or regulation or under any indemnification agreement.
(cc) Corporate Documents and Records. CNB Financial has previously delivered or made
available to Berkshire Hills Bancorp a complete and correct copy of the articles of organization,
bylaws and similar organizational documents of CNB Financial and each of CNB Financial’s
Subsidiaries, as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. Neither CNB Financial nor any of CNB
Financial’s Subsidiaries is in violation of its articles of organization, bylaws or similar
organizational documents. The minute books of CNB Financial and each of CNB Financial’s
Subsidiaries constitute a complete and correct record of all actions taken by their respective
boards of directors (and each committee thereof) and their shareholders. CNB Financial and each of
its Subsidiaries maintains accounting records that fairly and accurately reflect, in all material
respects, its transactions, and accounting controls exist sufficient to provide reasonable
assurances that such transactions are, in all material respects, (i) executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization and (ii) recorded as necessary to permit the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP.
(dd) CNB Financial Information. The information regarding CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries
to be supplied by CNB Financial for inclusion in the Registration Statement, any filings or
approvals under applicable state securities laws or any filing pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425
under the Securities Act or Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading.
(ee) CRA, Anti-Money Laundering, OFAC and Customer Information Security. Commonwealth
National Bank has received a rating of “Satisfactory” in its most recent examination or interim
review with respect to the CRA. CNB Financial is not aware of, has not been advised of, and has no
reason to believe that any facts or circumstances exist that would cause Commonwealth National Bank
or any other Subsidiary of CNB Financial: (i) to be deemed not to be in satisfactory compliance in
any material respect with the CRA, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or to be assigned a
rating for CRA purposes by federal or state bank regulators of lower than “satisfactory”; or (ii)
to be deemed to be operating in violation in any material respect of the Bank Secrecy Act, the
Patriot Act, any order issued with respect to anti-money laundering by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, or any other applicable anti-money laundering statute,
rule or regulation; or (iii) to be deemed not to be in satisfactory compliance in any material
respect with the applicable privacy of customer information requirements contained in any federal
and state privacy laws and regulations, including without limitation, in Title V of the
Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act of 1999 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as the
provisions of the information security program adopted by Commonwealth National Bank. CNB
Financial is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would cause it to believe that any
non-public customer information has been disclosed to or accessed by an unauthorized third party in
a manner which would cause either CNB Financial or of its Subsidiaries to undertake any remedial
action. The board of directors of Commonwealth National Bank (or where appropriate of any other
Subsidiary of CNB Financial)
26
has adopted, and Commonwealth National Bank (or such other Subsidiary
of CNB Financial) has implemented, an anti-money laundering program that contains adequate and
appropriate customer identification verification procedures that comply with Section 326 of the
Patriot Act and such anti-money laundering program meets the requirements in all material respects
of Section 352 of the Patriot Act and the regulations thereunder, and Commonwealth National Bank
(or such other Subsidiary of CNB Financial) has complied in all material respects with any
requirements to file reports and other necessary documents as required by the Patriot Act and the
regulations thereunder.
(ff) Tax Treatment of the Merger. CNB Financial has no knowledge of any fact or circumstance
relating to it that would prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from qualifying
as a reorganization under Section 368 of the IRC.
(gg) Internal Controls.
(i) CNB Financial has devised and maintained a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (A) all material transactions are executed in
accordance with general or specific authorization of the Board of Directors and the duly authorized
executive officers of CNB Financial; (B) all material transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP consistently applied; and
(C) access to the material properties and assets of CNB Financial is permitted only in accordance
with general or specific authorization of the Board of Directors and the duly authorized executive
officers of CNB Financial.
(ii) CNB Financial (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information relating to CNB
Financial, including its Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and the chief
financial officer of CNB Financial by others within those entities, and (B) has disclosed, based on
its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to CNB Financial’s outside auditors and the
audit committee of CNB Financial’s Board of Directors (1) any significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely affect CNB Financial’s
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information, and (2) any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in CNB
Financial’s internal controls over financial reporting. Any such disclosures were made in writing
by management to CNB Financial’s auditors and audit committee. As of the date hereof, there is no
reason to believe that CNB Financial’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer will not
be able to give the certifications required under SEC regulations when next due.
(hh) Transaction With Affiliates.
(i) All “covered transactions” between CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries and an “affiliate”
within the meaning of Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and the regulations
thereunder have been in compliance with such provisions.
27
(ii) The CNB Financial Disclosure Letter lists any transaction (including any loan or other
credit accommodation) between CNB Financial or any Subsidiary and any affiliate of CNB Financial or
any CNB Financial Subsidiary. All such transactions set forth in the Disclosure Letter were made in
the ordinary course of business, (b) were made on substantially the same terms, including interest
rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other
persons, and (c) did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other
unfavorable features. No loan or credit accommodation to any affiliate of CNB Financial or any
Subsidiary is presently in default or, during the three-year period prior to the date of this
Agreement, has been in default or has been restructured, modified or extended. Neither CNB
Financial nor any Subsidiary has been notified that principal and interest with respect to any such
loan or other credit accommodation will not be paid when due or that the loan grade classification
accorded such loan or credit accommodation by CNB Financial is inappropriate.
3.3 Representations and Warranties of Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
Berkshire Hills Bancorp represents and warrants to CNB Financial that, except as set forth in
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Disclosure Letter:
(a) Organization and Qualification. Berkshire Hills Bancorp is a corporation duly organized
and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is registered with the OTS as a
savings and loan holding company. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has all requisite corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct the business currently being
conducted by it. Berkshire Hills Bancorp is duly qualified or licensed as
a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
the character of the properties owned or leased by it or the nature of the business conducted by it
makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or
licensed and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
Berkshire Hills Bancorp engages only in activities (and holds properties only of the types)
permitted to savings and loan holding companies by the HOLA and the rules and regulations of the
OTS promulgated thereunder.
(b) Subsidiaries.
(i) Berkshire Hills Bancorp owns of record and beneficially all the capital stock of each of
its Subsidiaries free and clear of any Liens. There are no contracts, commitments, agreements or
understandings relating to Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s right to vote or dispose of any equity
securities of its Subsidiaries. Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s ownership interest in each of its
Subsidiaries is in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations relating to equity
investments by savings and loan holding companies or Massachusetts-chartered savings banks.
(ii) Each of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Subsidiaries is a corporation duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct the business currently
being conducted by it and is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties
owned or leased by it or the nature of the business conducted by it
28
makes such qualification or
licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on such Subsidiary.
(iii) The outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have been validly authorized
and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. No shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary
of Berkshire Hills Bancorp are or may be required to be issued by virtue of any options, warrants
or other rights, no securities exist that are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of such
capital stock or any other debt or equity security of any Subsidiary, and there are no contracts,
commitments, agreements or understandings of any kind for the issuance of additional shares of
capital stock or other debt or equity security of any Subsidiary or options, warrants or other
rights with respect to such securities.
(iv) No Subsidiary of Berkshire Hills Bancorp other than Berkshire Bank and Berkshire Bank
Municipal Bank are an “insured depository institution” as defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act, as amended, and the applicable regulations thereunder. Berkshire Bank’s deposits are insured
by the FDIC and the Massachusetts Depositors’ Insurance Fund to the fullest extent permitted by
law. Berkshire Bank is a member in good standing of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston.
Berkshire Bank engages only in activities (and holds properties only of the types) permitted by the
General Laws of Massachusetts and the rules and regulations of the Massachusetts Division of Banks
promulgated thereunder.
(c) Capital Structure.
(i) The authorized capital stock of Berkshire Hills Bancorp consists of: (A) 26,000,000
shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock; and (B) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par
value $.01 per share.
(ii) As of March 31, 2009, (A) 14,238,825 shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock were
issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were
issued in full compliance with all applicable laws; (B) 40,000 shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp
Senior Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, having a liquidation amount equal to
$1,000 per share, were issued and outstanding; (C) 217,230 shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding grants or awards under Berkshire Hills
Bancorp’s stock-based benefit plans; and (D) 226,330 shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock, for an aggregate price of $6.0 million, were reserved for issuance under a warrant issued to
the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
(iii) The shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock to be issued in exchange for shares
of CNB Financial Common Stock upon consummation of the Merger in accordance with this Agreement
have been duly authorized and when issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and subject to no preemptive rights.
(d) Authority. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has all requisite corporate power and authority to
enter into this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
29
and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate actions on the part of the Board of Directors of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of Berkshire Hills Bancorp are necessary to authorize this
Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement has
been duly and validly executed and delivered by Berkshire Hills Bancorp and constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, enforceable against Berkshire Hills Bancorp in
accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of equity, whether applied in a
court of law or a court of equity.
(e) No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Berkshire
Hills Bancorp do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
not, (i) assuming all required governmental approvals have been obtained and the applicable waiting
periods have expired, violate any law, rule or regulation or any judgment, decree, order,
governmental permit or license to which Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries (or any
of their respective properties) is subject, (ii) violate the certificate of incorporation or bylaws
of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or the similar organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries or
(iii) constitute a breach or violation of, or a default under (or an event which, with due notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under), or result in the termination of,
accelerate the performance required by, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries
under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, indenture, deed of trust, loan
agreement or other agreement, instrument or obligation to which Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party, or to which any of their respective properties or assets may be
subject except, in the case of (iii), for any such breaches, violations or defaults that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
(f) Consents and Approvals. No consents or approvals of, or filings or registrations with,
any Governmental Entity or any third party are required to be made or obtained in connection with
the execution and delivery by Berkshire Hills Bancorp of this Agreement or the consummation by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including the Bank Merger, except for (i) filings of applications and notices with, receipt of
approvals or nonobjections from, and expiration of the related waiting period required by, federal
and state banking authorities, (ii) filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC and
declaration by the SEC of the Registration Statement’s effectiveness under the Securities Act,
(iii) the registration or qualification of the shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock to be
issued in exchange for shares of CNB Financial Common Stock under state securities or “blue sky”
laws and (iv) the listing of the shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock to be issued in
exchange for shares of CNB Financial Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. As of the
date hereof, Berkshire Hills Bancorp knows of no reason pertaining to Berkshire Hills Bancorp why
any of the approvals referred to in this Section 3.3(f) should not be obtained without the
imposition of any material condition or restriction described in Section 6.1(b).
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(g) Securities Filings. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has filed with the SEC all reports,
schedules, registration statements, definitive proxy statements and other documents that it has
been required to file under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since December 31, 2005
(collectively, “Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Reports”). None of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Reports
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, all of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp’s Reports complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder. Each of the financial statements (including, in each case, any notes
thereto) of Berkshire Hills Bancorp included in Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Reports complied as to
form, as of their respective dates of filing with the SEC, in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto.
(h) Financial Statements. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has previously made available to CNB
Financial copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its
Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and related consolidated statements of income, cash
flows and changes in stockholders’ equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2008, together with the notes thereto, accompanied by the audit report of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp’s independent public auditors, as reported in Berkshire
Hills Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC
and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries
as of March 31, 2009 and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in
stockholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Such financial statements were
prepared from the books and records of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries, fairly present
the consolidated financial position of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries in each case at
and as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations, retained earnings and
cash flows of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries for the periods indicated, and, except
as otherwise set forth in the notes thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied throughout the periods covered thereby; provided, however, that the unaudited financial
statements for interim periods are subject to normal year-end adjustments (which will not be
material individually or in the aggregate) and lack a statement of cash flows and footnotes to the
extent permitted under applicable regulations. The books and records of Berkshire Hills Bancorp
and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all respects in accordance with GAAP
and any other legal and accounting requirements and reflect only actual transactions.
(i) Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries has
incurred any material debt, liability or obligation of any nature whatsoever (whether accrued,
contingent, absolute or otherwise and whether due or to become due) other than liabilities
reflected on or reserved against in the consolidated financial statements of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp as of December 31, 2008 as included in Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, except for (i) liabilities incurred since December 31,
2008 in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
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practice that, either alone or when
combined with all similar liabilities, have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp and (ii) liabilities incurred for legal,
accounting, financial advising fees and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(j) Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as disclosed in Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s
Reports filed with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, since December 31, 2008, (i)
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses only in the
ordinary and usual course of such businesses consistent with their past practices and (ii) there
has not been any event or occurrence that has had, or is reasonably expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
(k) Litigation. There are no suits, actions or legal, administrative or arbitration
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, threatened against or
affecting Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries or any property or asset of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries that (i) individually or in the aggregate, would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp or (ii)
challenge the validity or propriety of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. There are
no judgments, decrees, injunctions, orders or rulings of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator
outstanding against Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or in the
aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills
Bancorp.
(l) Absence of Regulatory Actions. Since December 31, 2005, neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp
nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to any cease and desist order, written agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or has been
subject to any action, proceeding, order or directive by any Government Regulator, or has adopted
any board resolutions at the request of any Government Regulator, or has been advised by any
Government Regulator that it is contemplating issuing or requesting (or is considering the
appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such action, proceeding, order, directive, written
agreement, memorandum of understanding, commitment letter, board resolutions or similar
undertaking. There are no unresolved violations, criticisms or exceptions by any Government
Regulator with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp or its Subsidiaries.
(m) Compliance with Laws. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its Subsidiaries conducts its
business in compliance in all material respects with all statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances,
rules, judgments, orders or decrees applicable to it. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its
Subsidiaries has all permits, licenses, certificates of authority, orders and approvals of, and has
made all filings, applications and registrations with, all Governmental Entities that are required
in order to permit it to carry on its business as it is presently conducted; all such permits,
licenses, certificates of authority, orders and approvals are in full force and effect, and no
suspension or cancellation of any of them is threatened. Neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any
of its Subsidiaries has been given notice or been charged with any violation of, any law,
ordinance, regulation, order, writ, rule, decree or condition to approval of any
32
Governmental
Entity which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
(n) Taxes. All federal, state, local and foreign Tax returns required to be filed by or on
behalf of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed or requests for
extensions have been timely filed and any such extension shall have been granted and not have
expired, and all such filed returns are complete and accurate in all material respects. All Taxes
shown on such returns, all Taxes required to be shown on returns for which extensions have been
granted and all other taxes required to be paid by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries have been paid in full or adequate provision has been made for any such Taxes on
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s balance sheets (in accordance with GAAP). There is no audit examination,
deficiency assessment, tax investigation or refund litigation with respect to any Taxes of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries, and no claim has been made in writing by any
authority in a jurisdiction where Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries do not file
Tax returns that Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any such Subsidiary is subject to taxation in that
jurisdiction. All Taxes, interest, additions and penalties due with respect to completed and
settled examinations or concluded litigation relating to Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries have been paid in full or adequate provision has been made for any such Taxes on
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s balance sheet (in accordance with GAAP). Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its
Subsidiaries have not executed an extension or waiver of any statute of limitations on the
assessment or collection of any Tax due that is currently in effect. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and
each of its Subsidiaries has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in
connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or other third party, and Berkshire Hills Bancorp and
each of its Subsidiaries has timely complied with all applicable information reporting requirements
under Part III, Subchapter A of Chapter 61 of the IRC and similar applicable state and local
information reporting requirements.
(o) Intellectual Property. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its Subsidiaries owns or
possesses valid and binding licenses and other rights to use without payment all patents,
copyrights, trade secrets, trade names, service marks and trademarks material to its business.
With respect to each item of Intellectual Property owned by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries, the owner possesses all right, title and interest in and to the item, free and clear
of any Lien. With respect to each item of Intellectual Property that Berkshire Hills Bancorp or
any of its Subsidiaries is licensed or authorized to use, the license, sublicense or agreement
covering such item is legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force and effect. Neither
Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any charge, complaint, claim,
demand or notice alleging any interference, infringement, misappropriation or violation with or of
any intellectual property rights of a third party (including any claims that Berkshire Hills
Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries must license or refrain from using any intellectual property
rights of a third party). To the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, neither Berkshire Hills
Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or
otherwise come into conflict with any intellectual property rights of third parties and no third
party has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into conflict with any
intellectual property rights of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries.
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(p) Labor Matters. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries are in material compliance
with all applicable laws respecting employment, retention of independent contractors, employment
practices, terms and conditions of employment, and wages and hours. Neither Berkshire Hills
Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries is or has ever been a party to, or is or has ever been bound
by, any collective bargaining agreement, contract or other agreement or understanding with a labor
union or labor organization with respect to its employees, nor is Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of
its Subsidiaries the subject of any proceeding asserting that it has committed an unfair labor
practice or seeking to compel it or any such Subsidiary to bargain with any labor organization as
to wages and conditions of employment nor has any such proceeding been threatened, nor is there any
strike, other labor dispute or organizational effort involving Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of
its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, threatened.
(q) Employee Benefit Plans.
(i) Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all
pension, retirement, stock option, stock purchase, stock ownership, savings, stock appreciation
right, profit sharing, deferred compensation, consulting, bonus, group insurance, severance and
other benefit plans, contracts, agreements and arrangements, including, but not limited to,
“employee benefit plans,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, incentive and welfare policies,
contracts, plans and arrangements and all trust agreements related thereto with respect to any
present or former directors, officers or other employees of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Berkshire Hills
Bancorp Employee Plans”). Berkshire Hills Bancorp has previously delivered or made available to
CNB Financial true and complete copies of each agreement, plan and other documents referenced in
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Disclosure Letter, along with, where applicable, copies of the IRS Form
5500 or 5500-C for the most recently completed year. To the Knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp,
each Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan has been operated and administered in all material
respects in accordance with its terms and with applicable law, including, but not limited to,
ERISA, the IRC, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act,
COBRA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and any regulations or rules
promulgated thereunder, and all material filings, disclosures and notices required by ERISA, the
IRC, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and any other
applicable law have been timely made or any interest, fines, penalties or other impositions for
late filings have been paid in full. All material contributions required to be made under the
terms of any Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan or any employee benefit arrangements to which
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any Subsidiary is a party or a sponsor have been timely made.
(ii) There is no pending or threatened litigation, administrative action or proceeding
relating to any Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan. All of the Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee
Plans comply in all material respects with all applicable requirements of ERISA, the IRC and other
applicable laws. There has occurred no “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC) with respect to the Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plans which
is likely to result in the imposition of any penalties or taxes upon
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Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any
of its Subsidiaries under Section 502(i) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC.
(iii) No liability to the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation has been or is expected by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries to be incurred with respect to any Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Employee Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA (“Berkshire Hills Bancorp Pension
Plan”), or with respect to any “single-employer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a) of ERISA)
currently or formerly maintained by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any ERISA Affiliate. No Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Pension Plan had an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of
ERISA), whether or not waived, as of the last day of the end of the most recent plan year ending
prior to the date hereof; the fair market value of the assets of each Berkshire Hills Bancorp
Pension Plan exceeds the present value of the “benefit liabilities” (as defined in Section
4001(a)(16) of ERISA) under such Berkshire Hills Bancorp Pension Plan as of the end of the most
recent plan year with respect to the respective Berkshire Hills Bancorp Pension Plan ending prior
to the date hereof, calculated on the basis of the actuarial assumptions used in the most recent
actuarial valuation for such Berkshire Hills Bancorp Pension Plan as of the date hereof; and no
notice of a “reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) for which the 30-day reporting
requirement has not been waived has been required to be filed for any Berkshire Hills Bancorp
Pension Plan within the 12-month period ending on the date hereof. Neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp
nor any of its Subsidiaries has provided, or is required to provide, security to any Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Pension Plan or to any single-employer plan of an ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Section
401(a)(29) of the IRC. Neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp, its Subsidiaries, nor any ERISA Affiliate has contributed to any
“multiemployer plan,” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, on or after September 26, 1980.
(iv) Each Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan that is an “employee pension benefit plan” (as
defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) and which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
IRC (a “Berkshire Hills Bancorp Qualified Plan”) has received a favorable determination letter from
the IRS, and Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries are not aware of any circumstances likely
to result in revocation of any such favorable determination letter.
(v) With respect to each Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan that is a “multiple employer
plan” (as defined in Section 4063 of ERISA): (A) none of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, has received any notification, nor has
any actual knowledge, that if Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective ERISA Affiliates were to experience a withdrawal or partial withdrawal from such plan it
would incur withdrawal liability that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect
on Berkshire Hills Bancorp; and (B) none of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries, nor
any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, has received any notification, nor has any reason to
believe, that any Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan is in reorganization, has been terminated,
is insolvent, or may be in reorganization, become insolvent or be terminated.
(vi) All contributions required to be made with respect to any Berkshire Hills Bancorp
Employee Plan by applicable law or regulation or by any plan document or other
35
contractual
undertaking, and all premiums due or payable with respect to insurance policies funding any
Berkshire Hills Bancorp Employee Plan, for any period through the date hereof have been timely made
or paid in full, or to the extent not required to be made or paid on or before the date hereof,
have been fully reflected in the financial statements of Berkshire Hills Bancorp. All anticipated
contributions and funding obligations are accrued on Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s consolidated
financial statements to the extent required by GAAP.
(r) Properties.
(i) Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all
real property owned by it (including any property acquired in a judicial foreclosure proceeding or
by way of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar transfer), in each case free and clear of any
Liens except (i) liens for taxes not yet due and payable and (ii) such easements, restrictions and
encumbrances, if any, as are not material in character, amount or extent, and do not materially
detract from the value, or materially interfere with the present use of the properties subject
thereto or affected thereby. Each lease pursuant to which Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries is lessee, leases real or personal property is valid and in full force and effect and
neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s
knowledge, any other party to any such lease, is in default or in violation of any material
provisions of any such lease. All real property owned or leased by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any
of its Subsidiaries are in a good state of maintenance and repair (normal wear and tear excepted),
conform with all applicable ordinances, regulations and zoning
laws and are considered by Berkshire Hills Bancorp to be adequate for the current business of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, none of
the buildings, structures or other improvements located on any real property owned or leased by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries encroaches upon or over any adjoining parcel or
real estate or any easement or right-of-way.
(ii) Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all
tangible personal property owned by it, free and clear of all Liens except such Liens, if any, as
are not material in character, amount or extent, and do not materially detract from the value, or
materially interfere with the present use of the properties subject thereto or affected thereby.
With respect to personal property used in the business of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its
Subsidiaries that is leased rather than owned, neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in default under the terms of any such lease.
(s) Fairness Opinion. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has received the opinion of Sandler X’Xxxxx &
Partners, L.P. to the effect that, as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a
financial point of view, to Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s shareholders.
(t) Environmental Matters.
(i) Each of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries, the Participation Facilities, and,
to the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, the Loan Properties are, and have been, in substantial
compliance with all Environmental Laws.
36
(ii) There is no suit, claim, action, demand, executive or administrative order, directive,
investigation or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, threatened,
before any court, governmental agency or board or other forum against Berkshire Hills Bancorp or
any of its Subsidiaries or any Participation Facility (A) for alleged noncompliance (including by
any predecessor) with, or liability under, any Environmental Law or (B) relating to the presence of
or release into the environment of any Hazardous Material, whether or not occurring at or on a site
owned, leased or operated by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries or any
Participation Facility.
(iii) Neither Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice,
demand letter, executive or administrative order, directive or request for information from any
Governmental Entity or any third party indicating that it may be in violation of, or liable under,
any Environmental Law.
(iv) During the period of (A) Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s or its Subsidiary’s ownership or
operation of any of their respective current properties or (B) Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s or its
Subsidiary’s participation in the management of any Participation Facility, there has been no
release of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or affecting such properties. To the knowledge of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, prior to the period of (A) Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s or its Subsidiary’s
ownership or operation of any of their respective current properties or (B) Berkshire Hills
Bancorp’s or its Subsidiary’s participation in the management of any
Participation Facility, there was no contamination by or release of Hazardous Material in, on,
under or affecting such properties.
(u) Material Interests of Certain Persons. No current or former officer or director of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, or any family member or affiliate of any such person, has any material
interest, directly or indirectly, in any contract or property (real or personal), tangible or
intangible, used in or pertaining to the business of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(v) Insurance. In the opinion of management, Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries are
presently insured for amounts deemed reasonable by management against such risks as companies
engaged in a similar business would, in accordance with good business practice, customarily be
insured. Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Disclosure Letter contains a list of all policies of insurance
carried and owned by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Subsidiaries
showing the name of the insurance company and agent, the nature of the coverage, the policy limit,
the annual premiums and the expiration date. All of the insurance policies and bonds maintained by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, Berkshire Hills Bancorp
and its Subsidiaries are not in default thereunder, all premiums and other payments due under any
such policy have been paid and all material claims thereunder have been filed in due and timely
fashion.
(w) Indemnification. Except as provided in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and the similar organizational documents of its Subsidiaries, neither
Berkshire Hills Bancorp nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement that provides for
the indemnification of any of its present or former directors, officers or employees,
37
or other
persons who serve or served as a director, officer or employee of another corporation, partnership
or other enterprise at the request of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and, to the knowledge of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp, there are no claims for which any such person would be entitled to indemnification
under the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Berkshire Hills Bancorp or the similar
organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries, under any applicable law or regulation or
under any indemnification agreement.
(x) Corporate Documents and Records. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has previously delivered or made
available to CNB Financial a complete and correct copy of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws
and similar organizational documents of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp’s Subsidiaries, as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. Neither Berkshire Hills
Bancorp nor any of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Subsidiaries is in violation of its certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents. The minute books of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp and each of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Subsidiaries constitute a complete and correct record
of all actions taken by their respective boards of directors (and each committee thereof) and their
shareholders. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and each of its Subsidiaries maintains accounting records
that fairly and accurately reflect, in all material respects, its transactions, and accounting
controls exist sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that such transactions are, in all
material respects, (i) executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization
and (ii) recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with
GAAP.
(y) CRA, Anti-Money Laundering, OFAC and Customer Information Security. Berkshire Bank has
received a rating of “Satisfactory” or better in its most recent examination or interim review with
respect to the CRA. Berkshire Bank is not aware of, has not been advised of, and has no reason to
believe that any facts or circumstances exist that would cause Berkshire Bank or any other
Subsidiary of Berkshire Hills Bancorp: (i) to be deemed not to be in satisfactory compliance in any
material respect with the CRA, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, or to be assigned a
rating for CRA purposes by federal or state bank regulators of lower than “satisfactory”; or (ii)
to be deemed to be operating in violation in any material respect of the Bank Secrecy Act, the
Patriot Act, any order issued with respect to anti-money laundering by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, or any other applicable anti-money laundering statute,
rule or regulation; or (iii) to be deemed not to be in satisfactory compliance in any material
respect with the applicable privacy of customer information requirements contained in any federal
and state privacy laws and regulations, including without limitation, in Title V of the
Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act of 1999 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as the
provisions of the information security program adopted by Berkshire Bank. Berkshire Hills Bancorp
is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would cause it to believe that any non-public
customer information has been disclosed to or accessed by an unauthorized third party in a manner
which would cause either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or of its Subsidiaries to undertake any remedial
action. The board of directors of Berkshire Bank (or where appropriate of any other Subsidiary of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp) has adopted, and Berkshire Bank (or such other Subsidiary of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp) has implemented, an anti-money laundering program that contains adequate and
appropriate customer identification verification procedures that comply with Section 326 of the
Patriot Act and such anti-money laundering program meets the requirements in all material respects
of
38
Section 352 of the Patriot Act and the regulations thereunder, and Berkshire Bank (or such other
Subsidiary of CNB Financial) has complied in all material respects with any requirements to file
reports and other necessary documents as required by the Patriot Act and the regulations
thereunder.
(z) Berkshire Hills Bancorp Information. The information regarding Berkshire Hills Bancorp
and its Subsidiaries to be supplied by Berkshire Hills Bancorp for inclusion in the Registration
Statement, any filings or approvals under applicable state securities laws, or any filing pursuant
to Rule 165 or Rule 425 under the Securities Act or Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement-Prospectus (except for such
portions thereof that relate only to CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries) will comply as to
form in all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder. The Registration Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the
provisions of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(aa) Tax Treatment of the Merger. Berkshire Hills Bancorp has no knowledge of any fact or
circumstance relating to it that would prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from
qualifying as a reorganization under Section 368 of the IRC.
(bb) Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses reflected in Berkshire Hills
Bancorp’s audited balance sheet at December 31, 2008 was, and the allowance for loan losses shown
on the balance sheets in Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Reports for periods after such date, in the
opinion of management, was or will be adequate, as of the dates thereof, under GAAP.
(cc) Internal Controls.
(i) Berkshire Hills Bancorp has devised and maintained a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (A) all material transactions are
executed in accordance with general or specific authorization of the Board of Directors and the
duly authorized executive officers of Berkshire Hills Bancorp; (B) all material transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
consistently applied; and (C) access to the material properties and assets of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp is permitted only in accordance with general or specific authorization of the Board of
Directors and the duly authorized executive officers of Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
(ii) Berkshire Hills Bancorp (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information
relating to Berkshire Hills Bancorp, including its Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief
executive officer and the chief financial officer of Berkshire Hills Bancorp by others within those
entities, and (B) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s outside auditors and the audit committee of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s
Board of Directors (1) any significant deficiencies and material
39
weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the
Exchange Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information, and (2) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Berkshire
Hills Bancorp’s internal controls over financial reporting. Any such disclosures were made in
writing by management to Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s auditors and audit committee. As of the date
hereof, there is no reason to believe that Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s chief executive officer and
chief financial officer will not be able to give the certifications required under SEC regulations
when next due.
ARTICLE IV
Conduct Pending the Merger
Conduct Pending the Merger
4.1 Forbearances by CNB Financial.
Except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, during the period from the date of
this Agreement to the Effective Time, CNB Financial shall not, nor shall CNB Financial permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld:
(a) conduct its business other than in the regular, ordinary and usual course consistent with
past practice; fail to maintain and preserve intact its business organization,
properties, leases, employees and advantageous business relationships and retain the services of
its officers and key employees; or take any action that would adversely affect or delay its ability
to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby;
(b) (i) incur, modify, extend or renegotiate any indebtedness for borrowed money, or assume,
guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any
other individual, corporation or other entity, other than (A) the creation of deposit liabilities
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and consistent with Section 4.1(s)
hereof and (B) advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston with a maturity of not more than
one year;
(ii) prepay any indebtedness or other similar arrangements so as to cause CNB Financial to
incur any prepayment penalty thereunder;
(c) (i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any capital stock;
(ii) make, declare or pay any dividend or any other distribution on its capital stock;
(iii) grant any stock appreciation rights or grant any individual, corporation or other entity
any right to acquire any shares of its capital stock;
(iv) issue any additional shares of capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible
or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock except pursuant to the exercise of stock options
or warrants outstanding as of the date hereof; or
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(v) except in connection with the exercise of outstanding stock options or withholdings for
taxes related thereto under any of the CNB Financial stock-based incentive plans, directly or
indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock;
(d) sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any of its material properties
or assets to any individual, corporation or other entity other than a Subsidiary, or cancel,
release or assign any indebtedness to any such person or any claims held by any such person, except
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or pursuant to contracts or
agreements in force at the date of this Agreement;
(e) except pursuant to contracts or agreements in force at the date of or permitted by this
Agreement, make any equity investment, either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions to
capital, property transfers, or purchase of any property or assets of any other individual,
corporation or other entity;
(f) enter into, renew, amend or terminate any contract, plan or agreement, or make any change
in any of its leases or contracts, other than with respect to those involving aggregate payments of
less than, or the provision of goods or services with a market value of less than, $10,000 per
annum and other than contracts or agreements covered by Section 4.1(g);
(g) (i) except as provided in Section 4.1(g)(ii) below, renegotiate, renew, increase, extend
or modify any loan, lease (credit equivalent), advance (other than existing approved commitments or
lines of credit), credit enhancement or other extension of credit, or make any commitment in
respect of any of the foregoing, except: (x) for renegotiations, renewals, increases, extensions
or modifications not required to be approved by the executive committee of the board of directors
of Commonwealth National Bank pursuant to existing loan policies with notification in reasonable
detail to Berkshire Hills Bancorp for credits in amounts that exceed an aggregate of $500,000 with
respect to any individual borrower; or (y) for renegotiations, renewals, increases, extensions or
modifications required to be approved by the executive committee of the board of directors of
Commonwealth National Bank pursuant to existing loan policies, only if approved by the executive
committee of the board of directors of Commonwealth National Bank in accordance with such policies;
provided; however, that no loan, lease (credit equivalent), advance, credit enhancement or other
extension of credit shall be eligible for approval by the executive committee of the board of
directors if the Berkshire Hills Bancorp designee appointed under Section 5.3(e) of this Agreement,
who must be at least a senior vice president, has delivered a written objection to the Chief
Executive Officer of Commonwealth National Bank two business days prior to the executive committee
meeting; provided that such designee must receive such loan information no later than four business
days before an executive committee meeting. The designee then must attend, either by phone or in
person, the executive committee meeting in which the credit is presented, discussed detailed
concerns related to the approval, suggest appropriate and reasonable scenarios to approve, mitigate
or work through said credit;
(ii) with regard to any loan, lease, advance, credit enhancement or other extension of credit
to any borrower that is in default of any loan or other agreement with
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CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries, or to any borrower with respect to any loan or asset which is rated “6” or worse
pursuant to the loan and asset grading policies and procedures of CNB Financial or any of its
Subsidiaries, or to any affiliate of any such person, renegotiate, renew, increase, extend or
modify any loan, lease (credit equivalent), advance (other than existing approved commitments or
lines of credit), credit enhancement or other extension of credit, or make any commitment in
respect of any of the foregoing, except for renegotiations, renewals, increases, extensions or
modifications to which: (x) Berkshire Hills Bancorp provides prior written consent of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; and (y) the executive committee of
the board of directors of Commonwealth National Bank approves in accordance with its written loan
policies; or
(iii) make or purchase any loan, lease (credit equivalent), advance, credit enhancement or
other extension of credit, or make any commitment in respect of any of the foregoing, except (i) in
conformity with existing lending practices in amounts not to exceed an aggregate of $500,000 with
respect to any individual borrower, or (ii) loans or advances as to which CNB Financial has a
binding obligation to make such loans or advances as of the date hereof.
(h) except for loans or extensions of credit made on terms generally available to the public,
make or increase any loan or other extension of credit, or commit to make or
increase any such loan or extension of credit, to any director or executive officer of CNB
Financial or Commonwealth National Bank, or any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by any
of the foregoing, other than renewals of existing loans or commitments to loan;
(i) (i) increase in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any of its employees or
directors other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and pursuant
to policies currently in effect, or pay any bonus, pension, retirement allowance or contribution
not required by any existing plan or agreement to any such employees or directors;
(ii) become a party to, amend or commit itself to any pension, retirement, profit-sharing or
welfare benefit plan or agreement, employment agreement, change in control agreement or severance
agreement with or for the benefit of any employee or director;
(iii) voluntarily accelerate the vesting of, or the lapsing of restrictions with respect to,
any stock options or other stock-based compensation; or
(iv) except for a new principal financial and/or accounting officer pursuant to such terms and
conditions, including compensation amounts, as agreed to by Berkshire Hills Bancorp, elect to any
senior executive office any person who is not a member of its senior executive officer team as of
the date of this Agreement or elect to its Board of Directors any person who is not a member of its
Board of Directors as of the date of this Agreement, or hire any employee with annual compensation
in excess of $30,000;
42
(j) settle any claim, action or proceeding involving payment by it of money damages in excess
of $20,000 or impose any material restriction on its operations or the operations of any of its
Subsidiaries;
(k) amend its articles of organization or bylaws, or similar governing documents;
(l) restructure or materially change its investment securities portfolio or its interest rate
risk position, through purchases, sales or otherwise, or in the manner in which the portfolio is
classified;
(m) make any investment in any debt security, including mortgage-backed and mortgage-related
securities, other than U.S. government and U.S. government agency securities with final maturities
not greater than one year;
(n) other than for capital expenditures described in Section 3.2(j) of the CNB Financial
Disclosure Letter, make any capital expenditures other than pursuant to binding commitments
existing on the date hereof and other than expenditures necessary to maintain existing assets in
good repair or to make payment of necessary taxes;
(o) establish or commit to the establishment of any new branch or other office facilities or
file any application to relocate or terminate the operation of any banking office;
(p) take any action that is intended or expected to result in any of its representations and
warranties set forth in this Agreement being or becoming untrue in any material respect at any time
prior to the Effective Time, or in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VI not
being satisfied or in a violation of any provision of this Agreement;
(q) implement or adopt any change in its accounting principles, practices or methods, other
than as may be required by GAAP or regulatory guidelines;
(r) knowingly take action that would prevent or impede the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368 of the IRC;
(s) implement or adopt any change in its policies or practices with respect to deposit
liabilities, or incur or create any deposit liabilities with terms of greater than one year, except
that this restriction shall not prevent CNB Financial from rolling over or renewing any existing
deposit liability with a term of greater than one year on terms and conditions consistent with
prevailing market rates and conditions; or
(t) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt any resolutions of its board of
directors in support of, any of the actions prohibited by this Section 4.1.
Any request by CNB Financial or response thereto by Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall be made in
accordance with the notice provisions of Section 8.7 and shall note that it is a request pursuant
to this Section 4.1.
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4.2 Forbearances by Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
Except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, and except to the extent required
by law or regulation or any Governmental Entity, during the period from the date of this Agreement
to the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall not, nor shall Berkshire Hills Bancorp permit
any of its Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of CNB Financial, which shall not
unreasonably be withheld (except as specified in Sections 4.2(e) and (f) below):
(a) take any action that would adversely affect or delay its ability to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
(b) take any action that is intended to or expected to result in any of its representations
and warranties set forth in this Agreement being or becoming untrue in any material respect at any
time prior to the Effective Time, or in any of the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VI
not being satisfied or in a violation of any provision of this Agreement;
(c) knowingly take action that would prevent or impede the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368 of the IRC;
(d) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt any resolutions of its Board of
Directors in support of, any of the actions prohibited by this Section 4.2;
(e) enter into any material definitive merger agreement, purchase and assumption agreement or
similar document involving Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the
acquisition of any other insured depository institution, without the prior notification by written,
oral or electronic means to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of CNB Financial;
(f) issue any additional shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock or any securities
convertible into Berkshire Hills Bancorp common stock, except for existing and future grants under
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s stock-based benefit plans, without the prior notification by written,
oral or electronic means to the Chairman of the Board of Directors; or
(g) repurchase or redeem any or all of the Senior Perpetual Preferred Stock or Warrants to
purchase Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock issued to the U.S. Department of the Treasury,
without the prior notification by written, oral or electronic means to the Chairman of the Board of
Directors of CNB Financial.
ARTICLE V
Covenants
Covenants
5.1 Acquisition Proposals.
(a) Except as permitted by this Agreement, CNB Financial shall not, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries and any of its Subsidiaries’ officers, directors or employees and any investment
banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained by CNB Financial
or any of its Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or
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encourage
(including by way of furnishing non-public information), or take any other action to facilitate,
any inquiries, discussions or the making of any proposal that constitutes or could reasonably be
expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations,
or otherwise communicate in any way with any person (other than Berkshire Hills Bancorp), regarding
an Acquisition Proposal, (iii) enter into or consummate any agreement, arrangement or understanding
requiring it to abandon, terminate or fail to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv)
except as to employees who are not executive officers, make any public statement critical of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its Subsidiaries, its board of directors, its management or the
Merger or (v) except as to employees who are not executive officers, join with or assist any person
or entity, directly or indirectly, in opposing or making any statement in opposition to, the
Merger. Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that any violation of the restrictions
set forth in the preceding sentence by any officer, director or employee of CNB Financial or any of
the Subsidiaries or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other
representative retained by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a breach
of this Section 5.1 by CNB Financial. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CNB Financial may, in
response to a Superior Proposal that has not been withdrawn and that did not otherwise result from
a breach of this Section 5.1, (x) furnish non-public information with respect to CNB Financial to
the person who made such Superior Proposal pursuant to a confidentiality agreement on terms no more
favorable to such person than the confidentiality agreement between CNB Financial and Berkshire
Hills Bancorp dated April 9, 2009 and (y) participate in discussions or negotiations with such
person regarding such Superior Proposal, if and so long as CNB Financial’s Board of Directors
determines in good
faith, after consultation with and based upon the advice of its outside legal counsel, that
failing to take such action would constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
(b) CNB Financial will notify Berkshire Hills Bancorp immediately orally (within one day) and
in writing (within three days) of receipt of any Acquisition Proposal, any request for non-public
information that could reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry
with respect to or that could reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, including,
in each case, the identity of the person making such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry and
the terms and conditions thereof, and shall provide to Berkshire Hills Bancorp any written
materials received by CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith. CNB
Financial will keep Berkshire Hills Bancorp informed of any developments with respect to any such
Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry immediately upon the occurrence thereof.
(c) CNB Financial will immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing activities,
discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted prior to the date of this Agreement with
respect to any of the foregoing. CNB Financial will take the necessary steps to inform the
appropriate individuals or entities referred to in the first sentence of Section 5.1(a) of the
obligations undertaken in this Section 5.1. CNB Financial will promptly request each person (other
than Berkshire Hills Bancorp) that has executed a confidentiality agreement in the 12 months prior
to the date hereof in connection with its consideration of a business combination with CNB
Financial or any of its Subsidiaries to return or destroy all confidential information previously
furnished to such person by or on behalf of CNB Financial or any of its Subsidiaries.
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CNB Financial
shall not release any third party from, or waive any provisions of, any confidentiality agreements
or standstill agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party.
5.2 Advice of Changes. Prior to the Closing, each party shall promptly advise the other party orally and in writing to the
extent that it has knowledge of (i) any representation or warranty made by it contained in this
Agreement becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect or (ii) the failure by it to comply
in any material respect with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement; provided, however, that no
such notification shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties under this Agreement.
5.3 Access and Information.
(a) Upon reasonable notice, CNB Financial shall (and shall cause its Subsidiaries to) afford
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its representatives (including, without limitation, directors, officers
and employees of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its affiliates and counsel, accountants and other
professionals retained by it) such reasonable access during normal business hours throughout the
period prior to the Effective Time to the books, records (including, without limitation, tax
returns and work papers of independent auditors), contracts, properties, personnel and to such
other information as may reasonably be requested; provided, however, that no investigation pursuant
to this Section 5.3 shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty made by CNB
Financial in this Agreement.
(b) From the date hereof until the Effective Time, CNB Financial shall, and shall cause CNB
Financial’s Subsidiaries to, promptly provide Berkshire Hills Bancorp with (i) a copy of each
report filed with federal or state banking regulators, (ii) a copy of each periodic report to its
senior management and all materials relating to its business or operations furnished to its Board
of Directors, (iii) a copy of each press release made available to the public and (iv) all other
information concerning its business, properties and personnel as Berkshire Hills Bancorp may
reasonably request and Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall, and shall cause Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s
Subsidiaries to, promptly provide CNB Financial with a copy of each periodic report filed with the
SEC and call reports filed with federal or state bank regulators. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
neither CNB Financial nor its Subsidiaries shall be required to provide access to or to disclose
information where such access or disclosure would violate the rights of such entity’s customers,
jeopardize the attorney-client privilege of the entity in possession or control of such
information, or contravene any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or binding agreement
entered into prior to the date of this Agreement. The parties hereto will make appropriate
substitute disclosure arrangements under circumstances in which the restrictions of the previous
sentence apply.
(c) Berkshire Hills Bancorp will not, and will cause its representatives not to, use any
information obtained pursuant to this Section 5.3 for any purpose unrelated to the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Subject to the requirements of applicable law,
Berkshire Hills Bancorp will keep confidential, and will cause its representatives to keep
confidential, all information and documents obtained pursuant to this Section 5.3 unless such
information (i) was already known to Berkshire Hills Bancorp or an
46
affiliate of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp, other than pursuant to a confidentiality agreement or other confidential relationship,
(ii) becomes available to Berkshire Hills Bancorp or an affiliate of Berkshire Hills Bancorp from
other sources not known by such party to be bound by a confidentiality agreement or other
obligation of secrecy, (iii) is disclosed with the prior written approval of CNB Financial or (iv)
is or becomes readily ascertainable from published information or trade sources.
(d) From and after the date hereof, representatives of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB
Financial shall meet on a regular basis to discuss and plan for the conversion of CNB Financial’s
and its Subsidiaries’ data processing and related electronic informational systems to those used by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and its Subsidiaries with the goal of conducting such conversion as soon as
is practicable following the consummation of the Bank Merger. In connection therewith, the parties
hereto shall cooperate with each other and use their reasonable best efforts to provide customers
with any communications and/or notices that are necessary or advisable.
(e) CNB Financial shall give notice, and shall cause Commonwealth National Bank to give
notice, to a designee of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, and shall invite such person to attend all
regular and special meetings of the Board of Directors of CNB Financial and Commonwealth National
Bank, and all meetings of Board committees and all regular and special meetings of any senior
management committee (including but not limited to the executive committee and the loan and
discount committee of Commonwealth National Bank) of CNB
Financial or Commonwealth National Bank. Such designees shall have no right to vote and shall not
attend sessions of board and committees during which there is being discussed (i) matters involving
this Agreement, (ii) information or material that CNB Financial or Commonwealth National Bank is
required or obligated to maintain as confidential under applicable laws or regulations or policies
or procedures of CNB Financial or Commonwealth National Bank, or (iii) pending or threatened
litigation or investigations if, on the advice of counsel to CNB Financial, the presence of such
designees would or might adversely affect the confidential nature of or any privilege relating to
the matters being discussed.
5.4 Applications; Consents.
(a) The parties hereto shall cooperate with each other and shall use their reasonable best
efforts to prepare and file as soon as practicable after the date hereof all necessary
applications, notices and filings to obtain all permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of
all Governmental Entities that are necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. CNB Financial and Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall furnish each other
with all information concerning themselves, their respective subsidiaries, and their and their
respective subsidiaries’ directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be
reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with any application, notice or filing made by or
on behalf of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, CNB Financial or any of their respective subsidiaries to any
Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan
of Bank Merger. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial shall have the right to review in
advance, and to the extent practicable each will consult with the other on, all the information
relating to Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial, as the case may be,
47
and any of their
respective subsidiaries, that appears in any filing made with, or written materials submitted to,
any Governmental Entity pursuant to this Section 5.4(a).
(b) As soon as practicable after the date hereof, each of the parties hereto shall, and they
shall cause their respective subsidiaries to, use its best efforts to obtain any consent,
authorization or approval of any third party that is required to be obtained in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan of Bank Merger.
5.5 Anti-takeover Provisions. CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries shall take all steps required by any relevant federal or state
law or regulation or under any relevant agreement or other document to exempt or continue to exempt
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Berkshire Bank, the Agreement, the Plan of Bank Merger and the Merger from
any provisions of an anti-takeover nature in CNB Financial’s or its Subsidiaries’ articles of
organization and bylaws, or similar organizational documents, and the provisions of any federal or
state anti-takeover laws.
5.6 Additional Agreements. Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, each of the parties hereto agrees to use all
reasonable efforts to take promptly, or cause to be taken promptly, all actions and to do promptly,
or cause to be done promptly, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and
regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement as expeditiously as possible, including using efforts to obtain all necessary
actions or non-actions, extensions, waivers, consents and approvals from all applicable
Governmental Entities, effecting all necessary registrations, applications and filings (including,
without limitation, filings under any applicable state securities laws) and obtaining any required
contractual consents and regulatory approvals.
5.7 Publicity. The initial press release announcing this Agreement shall be a joint press release and thereafter
CNB Financial and Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall consult with each other prior to issuing any press
releases or otherwise making public statements (including any written communications to
shareholders) with respect to the Merger and any other transaction contemplated hereby and in
making any filings with any Governmental Entity; provided, however, that nothing in this Section
5.7 shall be deemed to prohibit any party from making any disclosure which its counsel deems
necessary in order to satisfy such party’s disclosure obligations imposed by law.
5.8 CNB Financial Shareholder Meeting. CNB Financial will submit to its shareholders this Agreement and any other matters required to be
approved or adopted by shareholders in order to carry out the intentions of this Agreement. In
furtherance of that obligation, CNB Financial will take, in accordance with applicable law and its
articles of organization and bylaws, all action necessary to call, give notice of, convene and hold
a meeting of its shareholders (the “Shareholder Meeting”) as promptly as practicable for the
purpose of considering and voting on approval and adoption of this Agreement and the transactions
provided for in this Agreement. CNB Financial’s Board of Directors will use all reasonable best
efforts to obtain from its shareholders a vote approving this Agreement. Except as provided in
this Agreement, (i) CNB Financial’s Board of Directors shall recommend to its shareholders approval
of this Agreement, (ii) the Proxy Statement-Prospectus shall include a statement to the effect that
CNB Financial’s Board of Directors have recommended that its shareholders vote in favor of the
approval of this Agreement and (iii) neither CNB Financial’s Board of Directors nor
48
any committee
thereof shall withdraw, amend or modify, or propose or resolve to withdraw, amend or modify, the
recommendation of CNB Financial’s Board of Directors that its shareholders vote in favor of
approval of this Agreement or make any statement in connection with the Shareholder Meeting
inconsistent with such recommendation (collectively, a “Change in Recommendation”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (x) CNB Financial has complied in all material respects with its
obligations under Section 5.1, (y) CNB Financial (1) has received an unsolicited bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal from a third party that CNB Financial’s Board of Directors concludes in good
faith constitutes a Superior Proposal after giving effect to all of the adjustments that may be
offered by Berkshire Hills Bancorp pursuant to clause (3) below, (2) has notified Berkshire Hills
Bancorp, at least five business days in advance, of it is intention to effect a Change in
Recommendation, specifying the material terms and conditions of any such Superior Proposal and
furnishing to Berkshire Hills Bancorp a copy of the relevant proposed transaction documents, if
such exist, with the person making such Superior Proposal and (3) during the period of not less
than five business days following CNB Financial’s delivery of the notice referred to in clause (2)
above and prior to effecting such Change in Recommendation, has negotiated, and has used
reasonable
best efforts to cause its financial and legal advisors to negotiate, with Berkshire Hills Bancorp
in good faith (to the extent that Berkshire Hills Bancorp desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the
terms and conditions of this Agreement so that such Acquisition Proposal ceases to constitute a
Superior Proposal and (z) CNB Financial’s Board of Directors, after consultation with and based on
the advice of counsel, determines in good faith that it would result in a violation of its
fiduciary duties under applicable law to recommend this Agreement, then in submitting the Agreement
to shareholders at the Shareholder Meeting it may submit the Agreement without recommendation, or
following submission of the Agreement to shareholders it may withdraw, amend or modify its
recommendation, in which case the Board of Directors may communicate the basis for its lack of a
recommendation, or the withdrawal, amendment or modification of its recommendation, to the
shareholders in the Proxy Statement-Prospectus or an appropriate amendment or supplement thereto to
the extent required by law.
5.9 Registration of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock.
(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date hereof, Berkshire Hills Bancorp
shall prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 with respect to the
issuance of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock in the Merger (such Form S-4, and any amendments
or supplements thereto, the “Registration Statement”). The Registration Statement shall contain
proxy materials relating to the matters to be submitted to the CNB Financial shareholders at the
Shareholder Meeting, which shall also constitute the prospectus relating to the shares of Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock to be issued in the Merger (such proxy statement/prospectus, and any
amendments or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement-Prospectus”). CNB Financial will furnish
to Berkshire Hills Bancorp the information required to be included in the Registration Statement
with respect to its business and affairs and shall have the right to review and consult with
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and approve the form of, and any characterizations of such information
included in, the Registration Statement prior to its being filed with the SEC. Berkshire Hills
Bancorp shall use reasonable best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective by
the SEC and to keep the Registration Statement effective as long as is necessary to consummate the
Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial will
each use
49
reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement-Prospectus to be mailed to the
shareholders of CNB Financial as promptly as practicable after the Registration Statement is
declared effective under the Securities Act. Berkshire Hills Bancorp will advise CNB Financial,
promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement has become
effective, the issuance of any stop order, the suspension of the qualification of the Berkshire
Hills Bancorp Common Stock issuable in connection with the Merger for offering or sale in any
jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for amendment of the Proxy Statement-Prospectus or the
Registration Statement. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any information relating to
Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial, or any of their respective affiliates, officers or
directors, should be discovered by Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial which should be set
forth in an amendment or supplement to any of the Registration Statement or the Proxy
Statement-Prospectus so that any of such documents would not include any misstatement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such
information shall promptly notify the other party hereto and, to the extent required by law, rules
or regulations, an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be
promptly filed by Berkshire Hills Bancorp with the SEC and disseminated by CNB Financial to the
shareholders of CNB Financial.
(b) Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall also take any action required to be taken under any
applicable state securities laws in connection with the Merger and each of CNB Financial and
Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall furnish all information concerning it and the holders of CNB
Financial Common Stock as may be reasonably requested in connection with any such action.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall notify The Nasdaq Global Select
Market of the additional shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock to be issued by Berkshire
Hills Bancorp in exchange for the shares of CNB Financial Common Stock.
5.10 Notification of Certain Matters. Each party shall give prompt notice to the other of: (i) any event or notice of, or other
communication relating to, a default or event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
become a default, received by it or any of its Subsidiaries subsequent to the date of this
Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, under any contract material to the financial condition,
properties, businesses or results of operations of each party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole
to which each party or any Subsidiary is a party or is subject; and (ii) any event, condition,
change or occurrence which individually or in the aggregate has, or which, so far as reasonably can
be foreseen at the time of its occurrence, is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. Each of CNB Financial and Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall give prompt notice to the other
party of any notice or other communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such
third party is or may be required in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
5.11 Employee Benefit Matters.
(a) All persons who are employees of Commonwealth National Bank immediately prior to the
Effective Time and whose employment is not specifically terminated at
50
or prior to the Effective
Time (a “Continuing Employee”) shall, at the Effective Time, become employees of Berkshire Bank;
provided, however, that in no event shall any of Commonwealth National Bank’s employees be officers
of Berkshire Bank, or have or exercise any power or duty conferred upon such an officer, unless and
until duly elected or appointed to such position in accordance with the bylaws of Berkshire Bank.
Except for those persons who enter into an employment agreement with Berkshire Bank, all of the
Continuing Employees shall be employed at the will of Berkshire Bank and no contractual right to
employment shall inure to such employees because of this Agreement.
(b) Continuing Employees will receive credit for service with CNB Financial for purposes of
vesting and determination of eligibility to participate, but not for accrual of benefits in
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s 401(k) Plan. Each Continuing Employee with sufficient CNB Financial
service credit to satisfy the Berkshire Hills Bancorp 401(k) Plan eligibility service requirement
who has also attained the requisite plan participation age shall be eligible to
participate in the Berkshire Hills Bancorp 401(k) Plan at the Effective Time. CNB Financial shall
take the requisite action to cause the CNB Financial 401(k) Plan to be frozen as to future
contributions effective immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) As of the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall make available employer-provided
health and other employee welfare benefit plans to each Continuing Employee on the same basis as it
provides such coverage to Berkshire Hills Bancorp employees except that any pre-existing condition,
eligibility waiting period or other limitations or exclusions otherwise applicable under such plans
to new employees shall not apply to a Continuing Employee or their covered dependents who were
covered under a similar CNB Financial plan at the Effective Time of the Merger.
(d) Each employee of CNB Financial or a Subsidiary who has been employed by CNB Financial or a
Subsidiary for twelve months prior to the Effective Time, except any employee who is a party to a
change in control agreement with CNB Financial or a Subsidiary, shall be entitled upon an
involuntary termination of employment (other than for “Just Cause”) or a voluntary termination of
employment for any reason listed in Section 4.2 of the Berkshire Bank Employee Severance
Compensation Plan (the “Severance Plan”) occurring at the Effective Time or within one year
following the Effective Time, to a severance payment equal to one-twelfth (1/12th) of
his or her “Annual Compensation” for each year of service with CNB Financial or a Subsidiary up to
199% of his or her Annual Compensation, reduced, if necessary, to avoid an “excess parachute
payment” within the meaning of IRC Section 280G. For these purposes, “Annual Compensation” and
“Just Cause” shall have the same meanings as provided for in Sections 2.1(a) and 2.1(j),
respectively of the Severance Plan. Any payment of severance shall be made not later than twenty
business days following the individual’s termination of employment.
(e) Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall honor all obligations under the change-in-control agreements
as set forth in CNB Financial’s Disclosure Letter. Contemporaneously with the execution of this
Agreement, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, President and Chief Executive Officer of CNB Financial and Commonwealth
National Bank, shall enter into a Consulting Agreement pursuant to which Xx. Xxxxxx shall agree, in
consideration for monthly payments totaling $100,000 over
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the term thereof, to consult with
Berkshire Hills Bancorp and Berkshire Bank for a period of nine (9) months following the Effective
Time of the Merger.
(f) Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall provide customary outplacement services to all employees of
CNB Financial and CNB Financial Subsidiaries, including executive officers, whose employment is
terminated in connection with the Merger.
(g) Employees of CNB Financial or a CNB Financial Subsidiary shall be eligible to receive a
“retention” bonus from CNB Financial (or the applicable Subsidiary) as determined by the Board of
Directors of CNB Financial (with the approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp) in the event that such employee remains an employee of CNB Financial (or the applicable
CNB Financial Subsidiary), until the date the systems conversion occurs (or such other date
established or adjusted by Berkshire Hills Bancorp not to exceed forty-five 45 days following the
date the system conversion occurs) or is
terminated prior to the date of the systems conversion, but after the Effective Time, and
satisfactorily fulfills the duties and responsibilities of the position of such employee of CNB
Financial (or the applicable CNB Financial Subsidiary) through the employee’s termination date.
5.12 Indemnification.
(a) From and after the Effective Time through the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time,
Berkshire Hills Bancorp agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each present and former director and
officer of CNB Financial and its Subsidiaries and each officer or employee of CNB Financial and its
Subsidiaries that is serving or has served as a director or officer of another entity expressly at
CNB Financial’s request or direction (each, an “Indemnified Party”), against any costs or expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement, losses,
claims, damages or liabilities incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of matters
existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement), whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, as they are
from time to time incurred, in each case to the fullest extent such person would have been
indemnified or have the right to advancement of expenses pursuant to CNB Financial’s articles of
organization and bylaws as in effect on the date of this Agreement and to the fullest extent
permitted by law.
(b) Any Indemnified Party wishing to claim indemnification under Section 5.12(a), upon
learning of any such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, shall promptly notify
Berkshire Hills Bancorp thereof, but the failure to so notify shall not relieve Berkshire Hills
Bancorp of any liability it may have hereunder to such Indemnified Party if such failure does not
materially and substantially prejudice Berkshire Hills Bancorp.
(c) Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain CNB Financial’s
existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy (or provide a policy providing
comparable coverage and amounts on terms no less favorable to the persons currently covered by CNB
Financial’s existing policy, including Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s existing policy if it meets the
foregoing standard) covering persons who are currently covered by such insurance for a period of
six years after the Effective Time; provided, however, that in no event shall
52
Berkshire Hills
Bancorp be obligated to expend, in order to maintain or provide insurance coverage pursuant to this
Section 5.12(c), an amount in the aggregate in excess of 150% of the amount of the annual premiums
paid by CNB Financial as of the date hereof for such insurance (“Maximum Insurance Amount”);
provided further, that if the amount of the premiums necessary to maintain or procure such
insurance coverage exceeds the Maximum Insurance Amount, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall obtain the
most advantageous coverage obtainable for a premium equal to the Maximum Insurance Amount.
(d) In the event Berkshire Hills Bancorp or any of its successors or assigns (i) consolidates
with or merges into any other person or entity and shall not be the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any person or entity, then, and in each such
case, to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of
Berkshire Hills Bancorp assume the obligations set forth in this Section 5.12.
(e) The provisions of this Section 5.12 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be
enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and his or her representatives.
5.13 Section 16 Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall take all such steps as may be required
to cause any acquisitions of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common Stock resulting from the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, pursuant to the terms of the
Converted Options) by each director or officer of CNB Financial who becomes subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to Berkshire Hills Bancorp
to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. CNB Financial agrees to promptly
furnish Berkshire Hills Bancorp with all requisite information necessary for Berkshire Hills
Bancorp to take the actions contemplated by this Section 5.13.
5.14 Board of Directors. Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall take all action necessary to appoint one member of CNB Financial’s
Board of Directors, selected by Berkshire Hills Bancorp after consultation with CNB Financial, to
Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s and Berkshire Bank’s Board of Directors, effective immediately following
the Effective Time.
ARTICLE VI
Conditions to Consummation
Conditions to Consummation
6.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations. The respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction
of the following conditions:
(a) Shareholder Approval. This Agreement shall have been approved by the requisite vote of
CNB Financial’s shareholders in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
(b) Regulatory Approvals. All approvals, consents or waivers of any Governmental Entity
required to permit consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been
obtained and shall remain in full force and effect, and all statutory waiting periods shall have
expired; provided, however, that none of such approvals, consents or
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waivers shall contain any
condition or requirement that would so materially and adversely impact the economic or business
benefits to Berkshire Hills Bancorp of the transactions contemplated hereby that, had such
condition or requirement been known, Berkshire Hills Bancorp would not, in its reasonable judgment,
have entered into this Agreement.
(c) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality. No party hereto shall be subject to any order,
decree or injunction of a court or agency of competent jurisdiction that enjoins or prohibits the
consummation of the Merger or the Bank Merger and no Governmental Entity shall have instituted any
proceeding for the purpose of enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of
the Merger or the Bank Merger or any transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No statute, rule
or regulation shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any Governmental Entity
which prohibits or makes illegal consummation of the Merger.
(d) Third Party Consents. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial shall have obtained the
consent or approval of each person (other than the governmental approvals or consents referred to
in Section 6.1(b)) whose consent or approval shall be required to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except those for which failure to obtain such consents and
approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Berkshire
Hills Bancorp (after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby).
(e) Tax Opinions. Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial shall have received opinions of
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, P.C. and Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP, respectively, dated as of the
Closing Date, in form and substance customary in transactions of the type contemplated hereby, and
reasonably satisfactory to CNB Financial and Berkshire Hills Bancorp, as the case may be,
substantially to the effect that on the basis of the facts, representations and assumptions set
forth in such opinions which are consistent with the state of facts existing at the Effective Time,
(i) the Merger will be treated for federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the IRC and (ii) Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial will each
be a party to that reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the IRC. Such opinions
may be based on, in addition to the review of such matters of fact and law as counsel considers
appropriate, representations contained in certificates of officers of Berkshire Hills Bancorp, CNB
Financial and others.
(f) Registration Statement; Blue Sky Laws. The Registration Statement shall have been
declared effective by the SEC and no proceedings shall be pending or threatened by the SEC to
suspend the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall have
received all required approvals by state securities or “blue sky” authorities with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(g) Nasdaq Listing. To the extent required, the shares of Berkshire Hills Bancorp Common
Stock issuable pursuant to the Merger shall have been approved for listing on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market, subject to official notice of issuance.
6.2 Conditions to the Obligations of Berkshire Hills Bancorp. The obligations of Berkshire Hills Bancorp to effect the Merger shall be further subject to the
satisfaction of the
54
following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by
Berkshire Hills Bancorp:
(a) CNB Financial’s Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
warranties of CNB Financial contained in this Agreement and in any certificate or other writing
delivered by CNB Financial pursuant hereto shall be true and correct in all material respects at
and as of the Closing Date as though made at and as of the Closing Date, except that those
representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date need only be true
and correct as of such date.
(b) Performance of CNB Financial’s Obligations. CNB Financial shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior
to the Effective Time.
(c) Officers’ Certificate. Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall have received a certificate signed
by the chief executive officer and the chief financial or principal accounting officer of CNB
Financial to the effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 6.2(a) and (b) have been
satisfied.
6.3 Conditions to the Obligations of CNB Financial. The obligations of CNB Financial to effect the Merger shall be further subject to the satisfaction
of the following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by CNB Financial:
(a) Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
warranties of Berkshire Hills Bancorp contained in this Agreement and in any certificate or other
writing delivered by Berkshire Hills Bancorp pursuant hereto shall be true and correct in all
material respects at and as of the Closing Date as though made at and as of the Closing Date,
except that those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date
need only be true and correct as of such date.
(b) Performance of Berkshire Hills Bancorp’s Obligations. Berkshire Hills Bancorp shall have
performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time.
(c) Officers’ Certificate. CNB Financial shall have received a certificate signed by the
chief executive officer and the chief financial or principal accounting officer of Berkshire Hills
Bancorp to the effect that the conditions set forth in Sections 6.3(a) and (b) have been satisfied.
55
ARTICLE VII
Termination
Termination
7.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated, and the Merger abandoned, at any time prior to the Effective
Time, by action taken or authorized by the Board of Directors of the terminating party, either
before or after any requisite shareholder approval:
(a) by the mutual written consent of Berkshire Hills Bancorp and CNB Financial; or
(b) by either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial, in the event of the failure of CNB
Financial’s shareholders to approve the Agreement at the CNB Financial Shareholder Meeting;
provided, however, that CNB Financial shall only be entitled to terminate
the Agreement pursuant to this clause if it has complied in all material respects with its
obligations under Section 5.8; or
(c) by either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial, if either (i) any approval, consent or
waiver of a Governmental Entity required to permit consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement shall have been denied or (ii) any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
shall have issued a final, unappealable order enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or
(d) by either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial, in the event that the Merger is not
consummated by December 31, 2009, unless the failure to so consummate by such time is due to the
failure of the party seeking to terminate this Agreement to perform or observe the covenants and
agreements of such party set forth herein; or
(e) by either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial (provided that the party seeking
termination is not then in material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other
agreement contained herein), in the event of a breach of any covenant or agreement on the part of
the other party set forth in this Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the other
party shall have become untrue, in either case such that the conditions set forth in Sections
6.2(a) and (b) or Sections 6.3(a) and (b), as the case may be, would not be satisfied and such
breach or untrue representation or warranty has not been or cannot be cured within thirty (30) days
following written notice to the party committing such breach or making such untrue representations
or warranty; or
(f) by Berkshire Hills Bancorp, (i) if CNB Financial shall have materially breached its
obligations under Section 5.1 or Section 5.8 or (ii) if the CNB Financial’s Board of Directors
does not publicly recommend in the Proxy Statement-Prospectus that shareholders approve and adopt
this Agreement or if, after recommending in the Proxy Statement-Prospectus that shareholders
approve and adopt this Agreement, the Board of Directors of CNB Financial withdraws, qualifies or
revises such recommendation or takes any action in any respect materially adverse to Berkshire
Hills Bancorp.
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7.2 Termination Fee.
(a) CNB Financial shall pay to Berkshire Hills Bancorp a fee of $970,000 (the “Fee”) if this
Agreement is terminated as follows:
(i) if this Agreement is terminated by Berkshire Hills Bancorp pursuant to
Section 7.1(f), then CNB Financial shall pay the Fee on the second business day
following such termination; and
(ii) if this Agreement is terminated by (A) either party pursuant to Section
7.1(b) or (B) by Berkshire Hills Bancorp pursuant to Section 7.1(e) because of CNB
Financial’s willful breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
under this Agreement, and in any such case an Acquisition Proposal with respect to
CNB Financial shall have been publicly announced or otherwise communicated or made
known to CNB Financial’s Board of Directors
(or any person shall have publicly announced, communicated or made known an
intention to make an Acquisition Proposal) at any time after the date of this
Agreement and on or prior to the date of the Shareholders Meeting, in the case of
clause (A), or the date of termination, in the case of clause (B), then CNB
Financial shall pay (x) one third of the Fee to Berkshire Hills Bancorp on the
second business day following such termination and (y) if within 12 months after
such termination CNB Financial enters into a definitive agreement with respect to,
or consummates, an Acquisition Proposal, then CNB Financial shall pay the remainder
of the Fee on the date of such execution or consummation.
(b) Any amount that becomes payable pursuant to Section 7.2(a) shall be paid by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to an account designated by Berkshire Hills Bancorp in writing to
CNB Financial.
(c) CNB Financial acknowledges that the agreement contained in Section 7.2(a) is an integral
part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, that without such agreement by CNB
Financial, Berkshire Hills Bancorp would not have entered into this Agreement and that such amounts
do not constitute a penalty. If CNB Financial fails to pay the amounts due under Section 7.2(a)
with the time periods specified, CNB Financial shall pay the costs and expenses (including
reasonable legal fees and expenses) incurred by Berkshire Hills Bancorp in connection with any
action, including the filing of any lawsuit, taken to collect payment of such amounts, together
with interest on the amount of any such unpaid amounts at the prime lending rate prevailing during
such period as published in The Wall Street Journal, calculated on a daily basis from the
date such amounts were required to be paid until the date of actual payment.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, CNB Financial shall be
obligated, subject to the terms of this Section 7.2, to pay only one Fee.
7.3 Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement by either Berkshire Hills Bancorp or CNB Financial as
provided in Section 7.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and, subject to Section 7.2,
have no effect, and there shall be no liability
57
on the part of any party hereto or their respective
officers and directors, except that (i) Sections 5.3(c), 7.2 and 8.6, shall survive any termination
of this Agreement, and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
no party shall be relieved or released from any liabilities or damages arising out of its willful
breach of any provision of this Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
Certain Other Matters
Certain Other Matters
8.1 Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to Sections or Exhibits such reference shall be to a
Section of, or Exhibit to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and
headings contained in this Agreement are for ease of reference only and shall not affect the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or
“including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed followed by the words “without
limitation.” Any singular term in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the plural, and any
plural term the singular. Any reference to gender in this Agreement shall be deemed to include any
other gender.
8.2 Survival. Only those agreements and covenants of the parties that are by their terms applicable in whole or
in part after the Effective Time, including Section 5.12 of this Agreement, shall survive the
Effective Time. All other representations, warranties, agreements and covenants shall be deemed to
be conditions of the Agreement and shall not survive the Effective Time.
8.3 Waiver; Amendment. Prior to the Effective Time, any provision of this Agreement may be: (i) waived in writing by the
party benefited by the provision or (ii) amended or modified at any time (including the structure
of the transaction) by an agreement in writing between the parties hereto except that, after the
vote by the shareholders of CNB Financial, no amendment or modification may be made that would
alter or change the amount or the kind of consideration to be received by holders of CNB Financial
Common Stock, that would change the articles of organization or certificate of incorporation of the
parties hereto, that would change any of the other terms or conditions of this Agreement in a
manner that would materially adversely affect the holders of CNB Financial Common Stock, or that
would contravene any provision of the MBCA or DGCL, or the federal banking laws, rules and
regulations.
8.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts each of which shall be deemed to constitute an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
8.5 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Delaware, without regard to conflicts of laws principles (except to the extent that mandatory
provisions of federal law are applicable).
8.6 Expenses. Each party hereto will bear all expenses incurred by it in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
8.7 Notices. All notices, requests, acknowledgments and other communications hereunder to a party shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand, overnight courier or
facsimile transmission to such party at its address or facsimile number set forth below
or such other address or
58
facsimile transmission as such party may specify by notice (in accordance
with this provision) to the other party hereto.
If to Berkshire Hills Bancorp, to:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
President and Chief Executive Officer
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
President and Chief Executive Officer
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
With copies to:
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, P.C.
0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. X. Spaccasi, Esq.
0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. X. Spaccasi, Esq.
If to CNB Financial, to:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Chairman of the Board of Directors
CNB Financial Corp.
c/o The Xxxxxxxxx Company
0 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Chairman of the Board of Directors
CNB Financial Corp.
c/o The Xxxxxxxxx Company
0 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
With copies to:
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP
000 00xx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
000 00xx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
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8.8 Entire Agreement; etc. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and the Disclosure Letters, represents the entire
understanding of the parties hereto with reference to the transactions contemplated hereby and
supersedes any and all other oral or written agreements heretofore made. All terms and provisions
of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and
their respective successors and assigns. Except for Section 5.12, which confers rights on the
parties described therein, nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer upon any other person
any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
8.9 Successors and Assigns; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement may not be assigned by
either party hereto without the written consent of the other party.
8.10 Specific Performance. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that the other party would be irreparably damaged and would
not have an adequate remedy at law for money damages in the event that any of the provisions of
this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise
breached. Each of the parties hereto therefore agrees that, without the necessity of proving
actual damages or posting bond or other security, the other party shall be entitled to temporary or
permanent injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of such performance and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in addition to any other remedy to which
they may be entitled, at law or in equity.
[Signature page follows]
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In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly
authorized officers as of the date first above written.
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
CNB Financial Corp. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||
Chairman of the Board | ||||
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