ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT BY AND AMONG COVANCE LABORATORIES INC., CHROMADEX, INC., CHROMADEX ANALYTICS, INC., AND CHROMADEX CORPORATION DATED August 21, 2017
Exhibit
2.2
***Text Omitted and Filed Separately
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Confidential Treatment Requested
Under 17 C.F.R. Sections 200.80(b)(4)
and 240.24b-2
BY AND
AMONG
COVANCE
LABORATORIES INC.,
CHROMADEX,
INC.,
CHROMADEX
ANALYTICS, INC.,
AND
CHROMADEX
CORPORATION
DATED
August 21, 2017
Article I Definitions.
|
1
|
|
1.1
|
Definitions
|
1
|
Article II Sale and Transfer of Assets.
|
7
|
|
2.1
|
Purchased Assets
|
7
|
2.2
|
Excluded Assets
|
8
|
2.3
|
Liabilities.
|
9
|
Article III Purchase Price.
|
11
|
|
3.1
|
The Aggregate Purchase Price
|
11
|
3.2
|
Payment of the Initial Purchase Price
|
11
|
3.3
|
Earnout Payment.
|
13
|
3.4
|
Holdback Amount for Transfer Taxes
|
16
|
3.5
|
Allocation of Purchase Price
|
17
|
3.6
|
No Restrictions on Purchaser’s Operation of the
Business
|
17
|
Article IV Closing.
|
17
|
|
4.1
|
Closing
|
17
|
4.2
|
Closing Actions and Deliveries
|
18
|
4.3
|
Procedures in Absence of Material Consent
|
18
|
Article V Representations and Warranties of the Seller
Parties.
|
18
|
|
5.1
|
Organization; Ownership; Predecessors.
|
19
|
5.2
|
Due Authorization; No Conflict.
|
19
|
5.3
|
Financial Statements.
|
20
|
5.4
|
Absence of Changes
|
21
|
5.5
|
Title to Assets; Condition.
|
22
|
5.6
|
Real Property.
|
22
|
5.7
|
Taxes
|
23
|
5.8
|
Insurance
|
24
|
5.9
|
Governmental Authorizations.
|
24
|
5.10
|
Compliance with Laws.
|
24
|
5.11
|
Environmental Matters
|
26
|
5.12
|
Litigation
|
26
|
5.13
|
Adequacy of Assets
|
27
|
5.14
|
Employees; Employee Plans.
|
27
|
5.15
|
Employee Relations.
|
27
|
5.16
|
Contractual Obligations.
|
28
|
5.17
|
No Broker
|
29
|
5.18
|
Customer List
|
30
|
5.19
|
Accounts Receivable
|
30
|
5.20
|
Transactions with Related Parties
|
30
|
5.21
|
Privacy and Data Protection.
|
30
|
5.22
|
Warranties
|
31
|
5.23
|
Accreditations
|
31
|
5.24
|
Export Controls and Foreign Sales
|
31
|
5.25
|
No Reciprocal Dealing
|
32
|
5.26
|
No Employee Referrals
|
32
|
5.27
|
Intellectual Property.
|
32
|
Article VI Representations and Warranties of
Purchaser.
|
34
|
|
6.1
|
Organization and Good Standing
|
34
|
6.2
|
Due Authorization; No Conflict.
|
34
|
6.3
|
No Brokers
|
35
|
6.4
|
Litigation
|
35
|
Article VII Covenants and Agreements.
|
35
|
|
7.1
|
Purchaser’s Investigation.
|
35
|
7.2
|
Consents of Third Parties
|
36
|
7.3
|
Operations of the Business Prior to the Closing
|
36
|
7.4
|
Notification of Certain Matters
|
36
|
7.5
|
No Solicitation
|
37
|
7.6
|
Satisfaction of Closing Conditions
|
37
|
7.7
|
Employee Matters.
|
38
|
7.8
|
Further Assurances
|
39
|
7.9
|
Customer Records
|
39
|
7.1
|
Bulk Transfer Laws
|
39
|
7.11
|
Continuation of Professional Liability Insurance
|
39
|
7.12
|
Prorations
|
39
|
7.13
|
Tax Matters.
|
39
|
7.14
|
Accounts Receivable; Accounts Payable.
|
41
|
7.15
|
Minimum Purchase Obligation
|
42
|
7.16
|
Exclusive Provider
|
42
|
7.17
|
JQMS Services.
|
43
|
Article VIII Conditions to Performance by Purchaser.
|
44
|
|
8.1
|
Representations and Warranties
|
44
|
8.2
|
Covenants and Agreements
|
44
|
8.3
|
Compliance Certificate
|
44
|
8.4
|
Absence of Litigation
|
44
|
8.5
|
No Material Adverse Effect
|
44
|
8.6
|
Material Consents
|
44
|
8.7
|
Release of Encumbrances on the Purchased Assets
|
44
|
8.8
|
Other Closing Deliveries
|
45
|
Article IX Conditions to Performance by the Seller
Parties.
|
46
|
|
9.1
|
Representations and Warranties
|
46
|
9.2
|
Covenants and Agreements
|
46
|
9.3
|
Compliance Certificate.
|
46
|
9.4
|
Absence of Litigation
|
46
|
9.5
|
Material Consents
|
46
|
9.6
|
Other Closing Deliveries
|
47
|
Article X Termination.
|
47
|
|
10.1
|
Termination
|
47
|
10.2
|
Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination.
|
48
|
10.3
|
Return of Documentation
|
48
|
Article XI Indemnification.
|
49
|
11.1
|
Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
49
|
11.2
|
Indemnification by the Seller Parties
|
49
|
11.3
|
Indemnification by Purchaser
|
50
|
11.4
|
Indemnification Procedures.
|
51
|
11.5
|
Limitations.
|
53
|
11.6
|
Release of Escrow Funds.
|
54
|
11.7
|
Tax Treatment
|
56
|
11.8
|
Non-Reliance
|
56
|
Article XII General Provisions.
|
56
|
|
12.1
|
Expenses
|
56
|
12.2
|
Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries;
Amendment
|
56
|
12.3
|
Severability
|
56
|
12.4
|
Waiver
|
57
|
12.5
|
Public Announcements
|
57
|
12.6
|
Successors and Assigns
|
57
|
12.7
|
Notice
|
58
|
12.8
|
Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures
|
59
|
12.9
|
Governing Law
|
59
|
12.1
|
Jurisdiction
|
59
|
12.11
|
Interpretation
|
59
|
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”) is
made and entered into this 21st day of August 2017, by and among
(i) COVANCE LABORATORIES
INC., a Delaware corporation (“Purchaser”);
(ii) CHROMADEX, INC., a
California corporation (“ChromaDex”);
(iii) CHROMADEX ANALYTICS,
INC., a Nevada corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of
ChromaDex (“ChromaDex
Analytics”); and (iv) CHROMADEX CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation and the sole shareholder of ChromaDex and the ultimate
parent company of ChromaDex Analytics (the “Shareholder”).
ChromaDex and ChromaDex Analytics are sometimes referred to
individually as a “Seller” and
collectively as the “Sellers”, and
Sellers and the Shareholder are sometimes referred to individually
as a “Seller Party”
and collectively as the “Seller
Parties”.
WHEREAS, Sellers
desire to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, selected
operating assets of Sellers that are used or held for use in
connection with Sellers’ quality verification program testing
or seals and analytical chemistry and microbiology testing business
(for clarity, excluding in all cases biological testing or services
related to nicotinamide riboside or any other NAD precursors or
other proprietary ingredients of any Seller Party, which for all
purposes shall not be considered part of the Business under this
Agreement) for food and food related products such as supplements,
pre-mixes, ingredients, and agriculture, which provides analysis
services such as nutritional analysis, purity analysis, component
identification, contaminants, toxins, residues, heavy metals, shelf
life and stability, and sensory analysis, for clients such as
natural product suppliers, dietary supplement companies, sport
nutrition companies, food manufacturers, ingredients and pre-mix
suppliers, agricultural producers, restaurants, and retail food
sellers (collectively, the “Business”),
upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set
forth.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual
covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I.
1.1.
Definitions.
All
capitalized terms not otherwise defined elsewhere in this Agreement
shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in this Section
1.1.
“Accountants”
means a national accounting firm mutually agreed on by Sellers and
Purchaser.
“Affiliate”
means, with respect to a specified Person, a Person that directly,
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with, the specified
Person. For purposes of this definition, the term
“control” (including the terms
“controlling,” “controlled by” and
“under common control with”) means (a) the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to vote twenty percent (20%)
or more of the securities or other equity interests of a Person
having ordinary voting power or (b) the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management policies of a Person, by contract or otherwise or (c)
being a director, executive officer, executor, trustee or
fiduciary
-1-
(or
their equivalents) of a Person and, with respect to the Sellers,
being a director or executive officer of the Shareholder. In
addition to the foregoing, if the specified Person is an
individual, the term “Affiliate”
also includes (a) the individual’s spouse, (b) the
members of the immediate family (including parents, siblings and
children) of the individual or of the individual’s spouse and
(c) any corporation, limited liability company, general or
limited partnership, trust, association or other business or
investment entity that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under common
control with any of the foregoing individuals.
“Business Day”
means a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which
commercial banks are authorized or required to be closed in the
State of North Carolina or the State of California.
“Closing” means
the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein in
accordance with Article IV.
“Closing Date”
means the date on which the Closing occurs.
“Code” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” means that certain Confidentiality
Agreement dated April 29, 2017, between and among Laboratory
Corporation of America Holdings and Purchaser on the one hand and
Sellers on the other hand, as amended.
“Contractual
Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any
contract, agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or license, whether
written or oral, which pertains to such Person or any material
Assets of such Person.
“Debt” means,
with respect to any Person at any date, the following with respect
to such Person and its Subsidiaries (whether secured or unsecured),
without duplication: (a) all obligations for borrowed money
(whether current or non-current, short-term or long-term),
including, without limitation, notes, loans, lines of credit,
bonds, debentures, obligations in respect of letters of credit and
bankers’ acceptances issued for the account of such Person
and its Subsidiaries, and all associated Liabilities, (b) the
outstanding indebtedness with respect to all equipment lease
Contractual Obligations (capitalized or otherwise), (c) the maximum
Liability under any payment obligations (whether or not contingent)
with respect to acquisitions of assets or businesses in whatever
form, (d) all obligations with respect to the factoring and
discounting of accounts receivable, (e) all obligations arising
from cash/book overdrafts or negative cash balances, (f) all
obligations secured by an Encumbrance on any property or asset
owned by such Person or its Subsidiary, (g) all guarantees by such
Person or any of its Subsidiaries of Debt of others, (h) all
obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services
(including accounts payable and liabilities created or arising
under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with
respect to any such property), (i) all Liabilities relating to
unfunded, vested benefits under any Employee Plan with respect to
any of the Business Employees, (j) all obligations relating to
deferred compensation arrangements, and (k) all accrued interest,
prepayment premiums and penalties related to any of the
foregoing;provided,
however, that “Debt” shall
not include Taxes or obligations or liabilities with respect to
trade payables incurred in the Ordinary Course of
Business.
-2-
“Employee Plan”
means any plan, program, agreement, policy or arrangement, whether
or not reduced to writing, and whether covering a single individual
or a group of individuals, that is (a) an employee welfare benefit
plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, (b) an employee
pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA,
(c) a stock bonus, stock purchase, stock option, restricted stock,
stock appreciation right, profit sharing or similar equity-based
plan or agreement, or (d) any other deferred-compensation,
retirement, severance, retention, change-in-control, leave,
vacation, welfare-benefit, bonus, incentive or fringe-benefit plan,
program, agreement or arrangement that is, in each of the cases of
clauses (a) through (d), maintained for the benefit of any
officers, directors, employees or consultants of the
Business.
“Encumbrance”
means any lien, license to a third party, option, warrant, pledge,
security interest, mortgage, claim, title defect, right of way,
easement, encroachment, profit, servitude, community property
interest, equitable interest, right of first offer or first
refusal, buy/sell agreement and/or any other material restriction
or covenant with respect to, or material condition governing the
use, voting (in the case of any security or equity interest),
transfer, receipt of income or exercise of any other material
attribute of ownership.
“Environmental
Law” means all Laws relating to the environment,
natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, chemicals or
public health and safety, including, without limitation, any Law
pertaining to (a) manufacture, processing, use, distribution,
treatment, storage, disposal, generation, transportation or
handling of pollutants, contaminants, chemicals or industrial,
toxic or hazardous substances or solid or hazardous waste or oil or
petroleum products, (b) air, water and noise pollution,
(c) groundwater and soil contamination, (d) the release
or threatened release into the environment of toxic or hazardous
substances or solid or hazardous waste, including emissions,
discharges, injections, spills, escapes or dumping of pollutants,
contaminants or chemicals, (e) underground and other storage tanks
or vessels, abandoned, disposed or discarded barrels, containers
and other closed receptacles, and (f) the protection of
wild life, marine sanctuaries and wetlands, including all
endangered and threatened species, including but not limited to the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et
seq., the Hazardous Substances Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C.
5101 et seq., the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq., the Clean Water Act,
33 U.S.C. 1251 et
seq., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq., the Toxic Substances
Control Act, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq., and the Oil Pollution
Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. 2701 et seq., and the regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto, and all analogous state and local
statutes and laws.
“Environmental
Liability” means any Liability, including any
assertion of such Liability, under any Environmental Law or
contractual provision (including, without limitation, any provision
of the Existing Lease) relating to environmental matters arising
out of or relating to (a) any event, condition or circumstance
existing or occurring prior to Closing involving the Business, the
Purchased Assets, or the Leased Premises, regardless of how, when
or by whom such condition was or is discovered; and/or (b) any
Environmental Losses.
-3-
“Environmental
Losses” means any Losses pursuant to (a) Section
11.2(a) or 11.2(b) of this Agreement, with respect to any
inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by
any Seller Party in Section 5.11 of this Agreement or any
allegation contained in any Third Party Claim that, if true, would
be a breach or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty made by
any Seller Party in Section 5.11 of this Agreement, (b) any matter,
item, condition or circumstance listed, contained or otherwise
disclosed in any report listed on Section 5.11 of the Disclosure
Schedule, and/or (c) any matter, item, condition or
circumstance otherwise discovered during the course of any
additional subsurface investigation of the Leased Premises
conducted in material compliance with Section 3.2(c)(ii) that was
present at, in, under, on, above or about the Leased Premises as of
the Closing Date and arising under any Environmental Law or
contractual provision (including, without limitation, any provision
of the Existing Lease) relating to environmental
matters.
“ERISA” means
the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ERISA
Affiliate” means, with respect to any entity, all
employers, trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that
would be treated together with such entity as a “single
employer” within the meaning of Section 414 of the
Code.
“GAAP” means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as
set forth in pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (and its predecessors) and the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants and, unless otherwise specified, as in
effect on the date hereof or, with respect to any financial
statements, the date such financial statements were
prepared.
“General Escrow
Amount” means, collectively, the Initial Escrow
Amount, and, as applicable, the Earnout Escrow Amount.
“General Escrow
Funds” means, at any given time after Closing, the
remaining portion of the General Escrow Amount then held by the
Escrow Agent, including the remaining interest actually earned
thereon.
“Governmental
Authority” means any domestic or foreign federal,
state or local government, or political subdivision thereof, or any
authority, agency or commission entitled to exercise any
administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police,
regulatory or taxing authority or power, any court or tribunal (or
any department, bureau or division thereof), or any arbitrator or
arbitral body.
“Governmental
Authorization” means any approval, consent,
ratification, waiver, license, permit, registration or other
authorization issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by
or under the authority of any Governmental Authority or pursuant to
any Law, including without limitation, any applicable bond,
certificate of authority, certificate of need, accreditation,
qualification, license, franchise, permit, order, registration,
variance or privilege.
“Governmental
Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, stipulation, ruling, determination or award entered by or
with any Governmental Authority.
-4-
“Hazardous
Substance” means (a) any petroleum or petroleum
products, radioactive materials, asbestos in any form that is or
could become friable, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, mold
dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls,
(b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or
included in the definition of “hazardous
substances,” “hazardous
waste,” “hazardous
materials,” “extremely hazardous
substances,” “restricted hazardous
waste,” “toxic
substances,” “toxic
pollutants,” “contaminants”
or “pollutants,”
or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law,
and (c) any other chemical, material, substance or waste that is
limited, regulated or otherwise the subject of any requirement or
potential liability imposed by any Governmental
Authority.
“Income Tax”
means any federal, state, local, or non-U.S. income Tax, including
any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or
not.
“Intellectual Property
Rights” means, in each case, to the extent solely
related to the Business: (a) trade secrets, know-how, methods,
processes, data, content, metadata, and any other proprietary
information that derives independent commercial value from not
being generally known or readily available, (b) licensed computer
software, including all related documentation and the use of all
source code, object code, specifications and designs in accordance
with the terms, conditions, and restrictions related to such
software, (c) source code for the .net applications relating to the
label printers, and (d) works of authorship, including within the
ComplyID data and any standard operating procedures, in which
copyright protection exists, whether registered or unregistered,
and pending applications (if any) to register the
same.
“Interim
Period” means the period commencing on the date of
this Agreement and ending as of the Closing.
“JQMS” means
Joy Quality Management Systems.
“JQMS
Agreement” means that certain Exclusive Sales and
Marketing Agreement dated as of June 1, 2014 by and between
ChromaDex and JQMS, including any amendments thereto.
“Knowledge”
means, with respect to Sellers, the actual knowledge of Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, [ …***…] and
[…***…], together with the knowledge such persons would
be expected to have after reasonable inquiry.
“Law” means any
foreign, federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, code,
common law ruling or regulation, or any Governmental Order, or any
similar item having the force or effect of law.
“Liability”
means, with respect to any Person, any liability or obligation of
such Person whether known or unknown, whether asserted or
unasserted, whether determined, determinable or otherwise, whether
absolute or contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether
liquidated or unliquidated and whether due or to become
due.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means any event, circumstance, change,
occurrence or development, whether or not such event, circumstance,
change, occurrence or development would be inconsistent with the
representations and warranties of the Seller Parties under
this
-5-
Agreement, that (a)
is materially adverse to, or could reasonably be expected to result
in a material adverse effect on or a material adverse change in,
the assets, liabilities, or financial condition of the Business, or
(b) prevents or materially delays or impairs the ability of either
Seller to perform any obligation of such Seller under this
Agreement in a timely manner or to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. References in this Agreement to
dollar amount thresholds shall not be deemed to be evidence of
materiality or of a Material Adverse Effect.
“Ordinary Course of
Business” means an action taken by any Person in the
ordinary course of such Person’s business.
“Organizational
Documents” means, with respect to any Person (other
than an individual), the certificate or articles of incorporation
or organization, certificate of limited partnership and any joint
venture, limited liability company, operating, voting or
partnership agreement, by-laws, or similar documents, instruments
or agreements relating to the organization or governance of such
Person, in each case, as amended or supplemented.
“Permitted
Liens” means (a) Encumbrances for Taxes that are (i)
not yet due and payable or (ii) being contested in good faith by
appropriate procedures, for which adequate reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP, (b) Encumbrances set forth in
Schedule 1.1
attached hereto, (c) any recorded easement, covenant, zoning or
other restriction on the Leased Premises that does not prohibit or
impair the current use or occupancy of the property by the Sellers,
and (d) statutory or common Law Encumbrances in favor of carriers,
warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen, to secure claims for
labor, materials or supplies, and other like Encumbrances in the
Sellers’ Ordinary Course of Business for sums not yet due or
being contested in good faith.
“Person” means
any individual or corporation, association, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, joint stock or other company,
business trust, trust, organization, Governmental Authority or
other entity of any kind.
“Proceeding”
means any litigation, action, suit, mediation, arbitration,
assessment, investigation, hearing, grievance or similar proceeding
(in each case, whether civil, criminal, administrative,
investigative or informal) initiated, commenced, conducted, heard,
or pending by or before any Governmental Authority, arbitrator or
mediator.
“SEC” means the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Seagull Software License
Agreement” means that certain End User License
Agreement entered into in 2016 by and between Sellers and Seagull
Scientific, Inc.
“Special
Escrow Funds” means, at any given time after Closing,
the remaining portion of the Special Escrow Amount then held by the
Escrow Agent, including the remaining interest actually earned
thereon.
“Subsidiary”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership,
joint venture, limited liability company, trust or other legal
entity of which such Person (either alone or through or together
with any other Subsidiary) owns, directly or indirectly, fifty
percent (50%)
-6-
or more
of the stock or other equity interests in such entity, or of which
such Person is a general partner, manager or managing
member.
“Tax” or
“Taxes” means
any and all federal, state, local, or non-U.S. income, gross
receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp,
occupation, premium, windfall profits, production, Code §59A,
customs duties, capital gains, capital stock, franchise, profits,
withholding, social security (or similar, including FICA),
unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales,
use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on
minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind, however computed,
including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether
disputed or not.
“Tax Return”
means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment or
supplement thereof.
“Trademark”
means the xxxx shown at U.S. Trademark Registration No. 3,999,086
and International Registration No. 1075641.
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Transition
Services Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Non-Competition
Agreement, the Non-Competition Agreement for Management, the
License Agreement, the Assumption Agreement, the Joint Contract
Assumption Agreement, the Closing Statement, and the General
Assignment and Xxxx of Sale and all other written agreements,
documents and certificates contemplated herein or by any of the
foregoing documents as closing deliveries.
ARTICLE
II.
Sale and Transfer of Assets.
2.1.
Purchased
Assets. Upon the terms
and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing,
Sellers shall transfer, assign, convey and deliver to Purchaser,
and Purchaser shall purchase, free and clear of all Encumbrances
(other than Permitted Liens and other than claims of third parties
under the Assigned Contracts based on, related to or in connection
with circumstances occurring prior to the Closing Date, which the
parties acknowledge and agree are Excluded Liabilities), the
Purchased Assets. The term “Purchased
Assets” means, collectively, all right, title and
interest of Sellers in, to and under the following assets only
(and, for purposes of clarity, shall not include the Excluded
Assets):
(a)
all of the personal
property owned by Sellers and used (or allocated for use) in the
Business (i) located at the Leased Premises (as defined in Section
5.6(b)), including laboratory equipment, accessories, machinery,
apparatus, furniture, fixtures, computer hardware and office
equipment, including, without limitation, those items identified on
Schedule 2.1(a)(i)
attached hereto and (ii) located in California and Wisconsin and
identified on Schedule
2.1(a)(ii) attached hereto;
(b)
all inventory,
work-in-process, and supplies maintained by Sellers at the Leased
Premises in connection with the Business, including, without
limitation, such inventory, work-in-process and supplies listed on
Schedule 2.1(b)
attached hereto;
-7-
(c)
all Governmental
Authorizations listed on Schedule 2.1(c) attached
hereto;
(d)
all of
Sellers’ rights under the Business Contracts (as defined in
Section 5.16(a)), including the Existing Lease (which shall
constitute a “Business
Contract” as defined herein), and all of
Sellers’ rights under the Joint Contracts (as defined in
Section 5.16(a)) solely as such rights apply to the Business, in
each case as such rights apply under the Business Contracts and the
Joint Contracts from and after the Closing Date;
(e)
all of
Sellers’ Intellectual Property Rights, telephone and telecopy
listings with respect to the Leased Premises, and going concern
value and goodwill related to the Business;
(f)
with respect to the
Business, any and all past and pending documents of sales and
service information, customer lead lists, customer lists (including
the Customer List, as defined in Section 5.18), payor and supplier
lists, inventory cost records, machinery and equipment records,
mailing lists, sales and purchasing materials, quality control
records and procedures, standard operating procedures, analytical
methods, validation documents and reports, books of account,
customer records and records quotations, purchase orders, sales,
brochures, advertising materials, samples, display materials, and
all files related to the Business on the Business’ server
(including the ComplyID library);
(g)
all claims of
Sellers against third parties relating to the Purchased Assets,
whether xxxxxx or inchoate, known or unknown, contingent or
non-contingent, to the extent arising after the Closing
Date;
(h)
all rights of
Sellers relating to deposits and prepaid expenses relating to the
Purchased Assets, including the security deposit with respect to
the Existing Lease; and
(i)
all warranties
(express and implied) that continue in effect with respect to any
Purchased Asset (to the extent transferable without consent of a
third party) and based on a claim arising after the Closing
Date.
2.2.
Excluded
Assets. Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 2.1, the Purchased Assets shall not
include any of the right, title or interest of either Seller in, to
and under the following (herein referred to as the
“Excluded
Assets”): (a) all cash, bank deposits and cash
equivalents of either Seller; (b) all accounts receivable and notes
receivable of either Seller relating to the Business arising prior
to the Closing Date; (c) either Seller’s minute books, stock
books and other corporate records having to do with the corporate
organization and capitalization of such Seller; (d) either
Seller’s websites, trade names and marks related to the
Business and domain names incorporating such trade names; (e) the
assets listed on Schedule
2.2(e) attached hereto; (f) either Seller’s claims for
prepaid Taxes or refunds of Taxes arising from or relating to any
taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing
Date;(g) all insurance policies of either Seller, and all rights
and claims thereunder;(h) the Accreditation (as defined in Section
5.23); (i) the Governmental Authorizations listed on Schedule 2.2(i) attached
hereto; (j) all personal property of either Seller located in
California other than the personal property listed on Schedule 2.1(a)(ii) attached
hereto; (k) all intellectual property of the Sellers other
than
-8-
Sellers’
Intellectual Property Rights; (l) all of Sellers’ rights
under the Joint Contracts solely as such rights do not apply to the
Business; (m) all of Sellers’ rights under the Business
Contracts and the Joint Contracts as such rights apply under the
Business Contracts and the Joint Contracts prior to the Closing
Date; (n) copies of all of the documents and records transferred to
Purchaser pursuant to Section 2.1(f) to the extent necessary for
the operation of Sellers’ business (other than the Business)
and (o) any assets, properties and rights of either Seller not
related to the Business or the Purchased Assets.
2.3.
Liabilities.
(a)
Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Purchaser
shall assume and agree to perform, including pursuant to an
assignment and assumption agreement in the form of Exhibit 2.3(i) attached hereto
related to the Business Contracts (the “Assumption
Agreement”) and an assignment and assumption agreement
in the form of Exhibit
2.3(ii) attached hereto related to the Joint Contracts (the
“Joint
Contract Assumption Agreement”), the (i) Liabilities
of Sellers under the Business Contracts arising from and after the
Closing (including but not limited to deferred rent under the
Existing Lease), (ii) the Liabilities of Sellers under the Joint
Contracts solely to the extent related to the Business and arising
from and after the Closing, (iii) any Liabilities under the Joint
Contracts arising from Purchaser’s actions or failures to act
under the Joint Contracts from and after the Closing, and (iv) all
Tax Liabilities relating to the Business and the Purchased Assets
(other than Tax Liabilities described in Section 2.3(b)(i) and
other than Sellers’ share of Transfer Taxes as described in
Section 3.4 below), but excluding any Liability (A) arising out of
or relating to any breach, violation, default or failure to perform
by either Seller that occurred prior to the Closing Date, (B) that
is an Excluded Liability and/or (C) that is an Environmental
Liability (collectively, the “Assumed
Liabilities”).
(b)
Except as
contemplated by Section 2.1(a) and as expressly set forth in the
Assumption Agreement and the Joint Contract Assumption Agreement,
Purchaser shall not assume, nor shall it agree to pay, perform or
discharge, any Liability of either Seller or any Affiliate of
either Seller, whether or not arising from or relating to the
conduct of the Business other than the Assumed Liabilities (the
“Excluded
Liabilities”). Without limiting the generality of the
prior sentence, Excluded Liabilities shall include, without
limitation:
(i)
(x) any Liability
to pay any Taxes of either Seller or any of their Affiliates,
regardless of whether arising in connection with the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby or otherwise (other than
Apportioned Obligations required to be paid by Purchaser, which are
addressed in Section 7.13(a), and Transfer Taxes, which are
addressed in Section 3.4), and (y) any Liability or commitment of
either Seller for the unpaid Taxes of any Person under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state,
local or non-U.S. Law), or as successor or transferee, or by
contract (other than Contractual Obligations the primary purpose of
which does not relate to Taxes);
(ii)
any
Liability of either Seller or their Affiliates for performance by
either Seller under the Transaction Documents;
-9-
(iii)
any
Liability under any Assigned Contract arising prior to the Closing
Date or relating to any breach, violation, default or failure to
perform by either Seller that occurred prior to the Closing
Date;
(iv)
any
Liability under any Joint Contract arising on or after the Closing
Date solely to the extent not related to the Business or based on
either Seller’s actions or failures to act under the Joint
Contracts from and after the Closing Date;
(v)
any
Liability otherwise relating to the Purchased Assets or the
Business arising prior to the Closing Date (including Liabilities
that are attributable to facts or circumstances occurring or in
existence prior to the Closing Date);
(vi)
any
Environmental Liability;
(vii)
any
Liability relating to any Debt of either Seller or their Affiliates
(other than to the extent provided for in any Business Contract and
arising from and after the Closing and other than to the extent
provided for in any Joint Contract and solely relating to the
Business and arising from and after the Closing);
(viii)
any Liability of
either Seller with respect to any Proceeding relating to the
operation of the Business by either Seller prior to the Closing
Date;
(ix)
any Liability for
any accounts payable or other accruals related to the Business
arising prior to the Closing Date;
(x)
any Liability
relating to the Excluded Assets;
(xi)
any Liability under
any Employee Plan that either Seller sponsors, maintains,
contributes or is obligated to contribute, or under which either
Seller has or may have any Liability, including, without
limitation, all Liabilities for or arising from any
“COBRA” health
care continuation coverage required to be provided under Section
4980B of the Code and Sections 601-608 of ERISA to employees,
former employees and any other COBRA qualified beneficiaries of
either Seller, including those who incur a COBRA qualifying event
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(xii)
any Liability
associated with, related to, arising from, or in connection with
any employee or former employee of either Seller or their
Affiliates arising prior to the Closing Date or based on facts and
circumstances occurring or in existence prior to the Closing Date;
and
(xiii)
any other Liability
of either Seller or their Affiliates that is not an Assumed
Liability.
-10-
ARTICLE
III.
Purchase Price.
3.1.
The
Aggregate Purchase Price. The aggregate
purchase price to be paid by Purchaser for the Purchased Assets
(the “Aggregate Purchase
Price”) shall be an amount equal to the sum of (a)
Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($7,500,000.00) (the
“Initial
Purchase Price”), plus (b) an amount equal to
Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00) (as may be adjusted
downward pursuant to Section 3.4, the “Holdback
Amount”), plus (c) the Earnout Payment, plus (d) the
assumption of the Assumed Liabilities.
3.2.
Payment
of the Initial Purchase Price. The Initial
Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:
(a)
At the Closing,
Purchaser shall pay to Sellers by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by Sellers (such
designation to be set forth on the letterhead of Sellers’
bank and to be delivered to Purchaser at least three (3) Business
Days prior to the Closing Date) an amount equal to (i) the Initial
Purchase Price, less (ii) an amount equal to [ …***…]
percent ([…***…]%) of the Initial Purchase Price (the
“Initial
Escrow Amount”), less (iii) an amount equal to
[…***…] Dollars ($[…***…]) (as may be
adjusted pursuant to Section 3.2(c)(i), the “Special Escrow
Amount”), less (iv) an amount equal to the outstanding
balance of the Debt of Sellers as of the Closing Date set forth on
Schedule 3.2,
which amount shall be paid off at Closing by Purchaser on behalf of
Sellers. All closing payments shall be reflected on a closing
statement to be executed by the parties at Closing (the
“Closing
Statement”).
(b)
As partial security
against any claims by Purchaser for indemnification pursuant to
Section 11.2 of this Agreement, at the Closing, Purchaser shall
deposit the Initial Escrow Amount with U.S. Bank, National
Association, a national banking association (the
“Escrow
Agent”), by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement in the form of Exhibit 3.2(b) attached hereto
and otherwise acceptable in form and substance to the Escrow Agent
(the “Escrow
Agreement”). The term of the escrow period for the
General Escrow Amount shall be eighteen (18) months following the
Closing Date (the “General Escrow
Period”). Subject to Sections 3.2(b)(i) and 11.6,
promptly following the expiration of the General Escrow Period,
Purchaser and Sellers shall execute a joint instruction to the
Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to deliver the General
Escrow Funds to Sellers.
(i)
In the event that,
prior to the date of the expiration of the General Escrow Period,
the Seller Parties shall be obligated to pay any amounts due to
Purchaser regarding any claims for Losses (other than Environmental
Losses) made by Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2 of this
Agreement, then Purchaser and Sellers shall promptly execute a
joint instruction to the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to
deliver such amounts to Purchaser from the General Escrow Amount
and the remaining balance of the General Escrow Amount shall be
retained in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.2, Section
11.6 and the Escrow Agreement.
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-11-
(ii)
Interest on the
General Escrow Amount shall be paid to Purchaser and Sellers in the
proportion of the General Escrow Amount paid to them.
(c)
As partial security
against any claims by Purchaser for any Environmental Losses, at
the Closing, Purchaser shall deposit the Special Escrow Amount with
the Escrow Agent, by wire transfer of immediately available funds,
to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement.
The term of the escrow period for the Special Escrow Amount shall
commence on the Closing Date and expire on May 1, 2024 (the
“Special
Escrow Period”). Subject to Sections 3.2(c)(i) and
11.6, promptly following the expiration of the Special Escrow
Period, Purchaser and Sellers shall execute a joint instruction to
the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to deliver the Special
Escrow Funds to Sellers.
(i)
In the event, prior
to Closing, with respect to any environmental conditions referenced
in the Phase II report identified in Section 5.11 of the Disclosure
Schedule, Sellers deliver to Purchaser (A) a “comfort
letter” addressed to Purchaser from the applicable Colorado
Governmental Authority or a no further action letter addressed to
the landlord for the Leased Premises (or similar documentation) as
a result of enrolling the Leased Premises in Colorado’s
Voluntary Cleanup Program (each a “Regulatory
Letter”), either of which may be conditioned upon (1)
no changes in conditions, laws or property uses, (2) no new
contamination caused by Purchaser, (3) a reservation of the
Colorado Governmental Authority’s authority should new
information come to light, and (4) no submission of materially
misleading information to the Colorado Governmental Authority (the
parties acknowledge and agree that the conditions in (1), (2), (3)
and (4) shall not be a basis for Purchaser or its counsel to deem
any Regulatory Letter not reasonably satisfactory), and/or (B) a
written acknowledgement from the landlord for the Leased Premises
that Purchaser is not responsible for the contamination that is
existing as of the Closing Date on the Leased Premises
(“Landlord
Acknowledgement”), in either case in a form reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel, it being agreed by the
parties that Purchaser shall provide written notice to Sellers
indicating whether the Regulatory Letter or Landlord
Acknowledgement or both, as applicable, is or are reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel within twenty-one (21)
days after Purchaser’s receipt of such Regulatory Letter or
Landlord Acknowledgement or both, as applicable. In the event
Purchaser has provided Sellers with written notice within such
period indicating that such Regulatory Letter or Landlord
Acknowledgement or both, as applicable, is or are reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel, or has failed to notify
Sellers of Purchaser’s determination within such period, the
Special Escrow Amount shall be reduced as follows and the
definition of Special Escrow Amount shall be deemed amended
accordingly: (1) by [ …***…] Dollars
($[…***…]), if Sellers deliver to Purchaser either the
Regulatory Letter or the Landlord Acknowledgement, or (2) by
[…***…] Dollars ($[…***…]), if Sellers
deliver to Purchaser both a Regulatory Letter and a Landlord
Acknowledgement. The parties acknowledge and agree that if Sellers
satisfy the foregoing condition in subsection (2), no Special
Escrow Amount shall be deducted from the Initial Purchase Price at
Closing or be required hereunder. Prior to Sellers’
submission to the applicable Colorado Governmental Authority of any
information regarding the environmental condition of the Leased
Premises, including any application or request for a Regulatory
Letter, Sellers shall provide to Purchaser, for Purchaser’s
approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld,
delayed or conditioned, a copy of such information, application or
request; provided, further, that upon Sellers’ receipt of
such written approval, or, if Purchaser has not provided Sellers
with either a written approval or
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-12-
objection to such
information, application or request within fifteen (15) Business
Days of Purchaser’s receipt of such information, application
or request, Sellers may proceed with their submission to the
applicable Colorado Governmental Authority, and if a written
objection is delivered to Sellers within such period, Sellers and
Purchaser agree to negotiate in good faith to resolve such
objection as soon as practicable. Sellers shall further afford
Purchaser a reasonable opportunity to participate in any telephone
call or meeting with such Colorado Governmental Authority arising
out of any such submission, application or request.
(ii)
During the term of
the Special Escrow Period, Purchaser shall keep Sellers informed of
any environmental matters relating to the Leased Premises and shall
(A) provide Sellers a copy of any report, data or other information
that might relate to any Environmental Liability within twenty-one
(21) days after receipt by Purchaser, (B) allow Sellers an
opportunity to review and comment on any work plan, report, or
correspondence of Purchaser that might relate to any Environmental
Liability prior to submission to any Governmental Authority, (C)
provide Sellers a copy of any order, notice, request,
correspondence or other document from any Governmental Authority
that might relate to any Environmental Liability within twenty-one
(21) days after receipt by Purchaser, (D) confer with Sellers with
regard to any subsurface investigation, or any remediation or
monitoring work to be undertaken by Purchaser that relates to any
Environmental Liability, and (E) not (1) conduct any remediation or
monitoring work that relates to any Environmental Liability or (2)
report to any Governmental Authority any matter, item, condition or
circumstance that relates to any Environmental Liability, unless
such remediation or monitoring work or reporting, as applicable, is
required by Law or the landlord for the Leased
Premises.
(iii)
In the
event that, prior to the date of the expiration of the Special
Escrow Period, the Seller Parties shall be obligated to pay any
amounts due to Purchaser regarding any claims by Purchaser for
Environmental Losses pursuant to Section 11.2 of this Agreement,
then Purchaser and Sellers shall promptly execute a joint
instruction to the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to
deliver such amounts to Purchaser from the Special Escrow Amount
and the remaining balance of the Special Escrow Amount shall be
retained in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.2, Section
11.6 and the Escrow Agreement. For the sake of clarity, if such
amounts due to Purchaser regarding any claims by Purchaser for
Environmental Losses exceed the Special Escrow Amount, Seller
Parties shall be responsible for paying such excess amount to
Purchaser pursuant to Sections 2.3(b)(vi) and 11.2(d) and such
excess amount shall not be paid from the General Escrow
Amount.
(iv)
Interest on the
Special Escrow Amount shall be paid to Purchaser and Sellers in the
proportion of the Special Escrow Amount paid to them.
3.3.
Earnout Payment.
(a)
Amount of the Earnout Payment.
Subject to the occurrence of the Closing, Sellers shall be eligible
to receive a payment in an amount equal to up to One Million
Dollars ($1,000,000.00) (the “Earnout
Payment”). The amount of the Earnout Payment shall be
calculated as follows: (i) if Actual Revenue is less than the
Minimum Revenue Amount, then the Earnout Payment shall equal Zero
Dollars ($0.00), (ii) if Actual Revenue equals or exceeds the
Minimum Revenue Amount, but is less than the Maximum Revenue
Amount, then the
-13-
Earnout
Payment shall equal $[ …***…] multiplied by the
difference between the Minimum Revenue Amount and Actual Revenue,
or (iii) if Actual Revenue equals or exceeds the Maximum Revenue
Amount, then the Earnout Payment shall equal One Million Dollars
($1,000,000.00). For the sake of illustration, if Actual Revenue is
equal to $[…***…], Sellers would be entitled to an
Earnout Payment equal to […***…] Dollars
($[…***…]) ($[…***…] - $[…***…]
x $[…***…]).
(b)
Determination of Earnout
Payment.
(i)
Pre-Closing
Revenue.
(1)
Within
ninety (90) days following the Closing Date, Sellers shall prepare
and deliver to Purchaser a statement setting forth Sellers’
calculation of Pre-Closing Revenue, together with such supporting
evidence as is reasonably necessary to calculate such amount (the
“Pre-Closing Revenue
Statement”).
(2) If Purchaser has
any objections to the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement, Purchaser will
deliver to Sellers, within thirty (30) days after delivery of the
Pre-Closing Revenue Statement, a detailed written statement (the
“Pre-Closing Revenue
Objections Statement”) describing (A) which items on
the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement have not been prepared in
accordance with this Agreement, (B) the basis for Purchaser’s
disagreement with the calculation of such items, and (C)
Purchaser’s proposed dollar amount for each item in dispute.
During the thirty (30) day period following Sellers’ delivery
of the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement to Purchaser, upon
Purchaser’s written request, Sellers shall provide Purchaser
with reasonable access to the books and records of Sellers as
necessary to enable Purchaser to verify the information included in
the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement, and shall cooperate with all
reasonable requests of Purchaser relating to Purchaser’s
investigation and review of the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement. Any
such investigation and review shall be conducted at reasonable
times and under reasonable circumstances, and Purchaser agrees that
any such investigation or review shall not unreasonably interfere
with the ongoing operations of Sellers. If Sellers have made such
books and records available to Purchaser in a timely manner as
provided herein (based on a timely request by Purchaser for access
to such books and records), but Purchaser fails to deliver a
Pre-Closing Revenue Objections Statement within such thirty (30)
day period, then the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement shall
automatically become final and binding on all parties. If Purchaser
delivers a Pre-Closing Revenue Objections Statement within such
thirty (30) day period, then Sellers and Purchaser will use
commercially reasonable efforts to resolve any such disputes, but
if a final resolution is not obtained within thirty (30) days after
Purchaser has submitted the Pre-Closing Revenue Objections
Statement, any remaining matters that are in dispute will be
resolved by the Accountants. Purchaser shall be deemed to have
agreed with all amounts and items contained or reflected in the
Pre-Closing Revenue Statement to the extent such amounts or items
are not disputed in the Pre-Closing Revenue Objections Statement.
The Accountants will prepare and deliver a written report to
Purchaser and Sellers and will submit a resolution of such
unresolved disputes promptly, but in any event within thirty (30)
days after the dispute is submitted to the Accountants. The
Accountants’ determination of such unresolved disputes will
be final and binding on all parties;provided, however, that no such
determination shall be any more favorable to Sellers than is set
forth in the Pre-Closing Revenue Statement or any more favorable to
Purchaser than is proposed in the Pre-Closing Revenue
Objections
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-14-
Statement. The fees
and any expenses of the Accountants, including any retainer, shall
be shared equally between Purchaser and Sellers. The final
Pre-Closing Revenue Statement, however determined pursuant to this
Section 3.3(b)(i)(2), will produce the Pre-Closing Revenue to be
used to determine whether Sellers are entitled to the Earnout
Payment.
(ii)
Actual Revenue.
(1)
Within sixty (60)
days following the end of the 2017 calendar year, Purchaser shall
prepare and deliver to Sellers a statement setting forth
Purchaser’s calculation of Actual Revenue, together with such
supporting evidence as is reasonably necessary to calculate such
amount (the “Earnout
Statement”).
(2)
If Sellers have any
objections to the Earnout Statement, Sellers will deliver to
Purchaser, within thirty (30) days after delivery of the Earnout
Statement, a detailed written statement (the “Earnout Objections
Statement”) describing (A) which items on the Earnout
Statement have not been prepared in accordance with this Agreement,
(B) the basis for Sellers’ disagreement with the calculation
of such items, and (C) Sellers’ proposed dollar amount for
each item in dispute. During the thirty (30) day period following
Purchaser’s delivery of the Earnout Statement to Sellers,
upon Sellers’ written request, Purchaser shall provide
Sellers with reasonable access to the books and records of
Purchaser as necessary to enable Sellers to verify the information
included in the Earnout Statement, including Purchaser’s
calculation of Actual Revenue, and shall cooperate with all
reasonable requests of Sellers relating to Sellers’
investigation and review of the Earnout Statement. Any such
investigation and review shall be conducted at reasonable times and
under reasonable circumstances, and Sellers agree that any such
investigation or review shall not unreasonably interfere with the
ongoing operations of Purchaser. If Purchaser has made such books
and records available to Sellers in a timely manner as provided
herein (based on a timely request by Sellers for access to such
books and records), but Sellers fail to deliver an Earnout
Objections Statement within such thirty (30) day period, then the
Earnout Statement shall automatically become final and binding on
all parties. If Sellers deliver an Earnout Objections Statement
within such thirty (30) day period, then Sellers and Purchaser will
use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve any such disputes,
but if a final resolution is not obtained within thirty (30) days
after Sellers have submitted the Earnout Objections Statement, any
remaining matters that are in dispute will be resolved by the
Accountants. Sellers shall be deemed to have agreed with all
amounts and items contained or reflected in the Earnout Statement
to the extent such amounts or items are not disputed in the Earnout
Objections Statement. The Accountants will prepare and deliver a
written report to Purchaser and Sellers and will submit a
resolution of such unresolved disputes promptly, but in any event
within thirty (30) days after the dispute is submitted to the
Accountants. The Accountants’ determination of such
unresolved disputes will be final and binding on all
parties;provided,
however, that no
such determination shall be any more favorable to Sellers than is
set forth in the Earnout Objections Statement or any more favorable
to Purchaser than is proposed in the Earnout Statement. The fees
and any expenses of the Accountants, including any retainer, shall
be shared equally between Purchaser and Sellers. The final Earnout
Statement, however determined pursuant to this Section
3.3(b)(ii)(2), will produce the Actual Revenue to be used to
determine whether Sellers are entitled to the Earnout
Payment.
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-15-
(c)
Payment of Earnout Payment. The
Earnout Payment shall be paid by Purchaser within thirty (30) days
following the date the Earnout Payment becomes final and binding in
accordance with Section 3.3(b)(ii)(2), as follows: (i) to Sellers
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated by Sellers in writing an amount equal to the (A) Earnout
Payment, less (B) an amount equal to [ …***…]% of the
Earnout Amount (the “Earnout Escrow
Amount”) and (ii) as partial security against any
claims by Purchaser for indemnification pursuant to Section 11.2,
by deposit of the Earnout Escrow Amount with the Escrow Agent to be
held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement.
(d)
Defined Terms. For
purposes of this Section 3.3, the following capitalized terms shall
have the following meanings:
(i)
“Actual
Revenue” means (A) the Pre-Closing Revenue, plus (B)
the net revenue earned by Purchaser (net of refunds, rebates and
similar items) from any quality verification program services
provided, or analytical chemistry and microbiology testing
conducted, by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates during the period
commencing on the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2017, the
orders for which originated through the Business’ Great
Plains intake system, as determined on an accrual basis in
accordance with GAAP; provided, however, any revenue earned by
Purchaser from any such quality verification program services or
analytical chemistry or microbiology testing ordered by any of the
Seller Parties, or any of their majority-owned Subsidiaries, or, in
the event of a reorganization of any of the Seller Parties, any
parent of the Seller Parties, shall be excluded from Actual
Revenue.
(ii)
“Maximum Revenue
Amount” means $[…***…].
(iii)
“Minimum Revenue
Amount” means $[…***…].
(iv)
“Pre-Closing
Revenue” means the net revenue collected by Sellers
(net of refunds, rebates and similar items) as determined in
accordance with GAAP, whether collected by Sellers prior to Closing
or within one hundred twenty (120) days following Closing, from any
quality verification program services provided, or analytical
chemistry and microbiology testing conducted, by Sellers during the
period commencing January 1, 2017 and ending on the day immediately
preceding the Closing Date, the orders for which originated through
the Business’ Great Plains intake system.
3.4.
Holdback Amount for Transfer Taxes. Sellers on the
one hand, and Purchaser on the other hand, shall each pay
[…***…] percent ([…***…]%) of any transfer,
documentary, sales, use, value added, excise, stock transfer,
stamp, recording, registration and any similar Taxes and fees,
including any penalties and interest thereon, that become payable
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(“Transfer
Taxes”). Sellers shall be responsible for timely
preparing and filing all necessary documents (including all Tax
Returns) with respect to the Transfer Taxes, provided that Sellers
shall provide such documents to Purchaser for Purchaser’s
review as soon as reasonably practicable, and in any event at least
ten (10) Business Days before the documents are due to be filed.
Sellers shall not file any such documents without the consent of
Purchaser, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Sellers shall promptly provide Purchaser with evidence
that all Transfer Taxes have been timely paid in full. Within
fifteen (15) Business Days following Purchaser’s receipt of
such evidence of Sellers’
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-16-
payment
of the Transfer Taxes, Purchaser shall pay to Sellers by check from
the Holdback Amount, an amount equal to its share of the Transfer
Taxes, and if such amount is less than the Holdback Amount, the
Aggregate Purchase Price shall be deemed reduced by the difference
between the Holdback Amount and the amount of Purchaser’s
share of the Transfer Taxes and Sellers shall not be entitled to
payment of such difference; provided that, if Purchaser’s
share of the Transfer Taxes is greater than the Holdback Amount, in
addition to paying Sellers by check from the Holdback Amount the
full Holdback Amount, Purchaser shall also pay to Sellers by check
an amount equal to [ …***…]% of
the amount by which the Transfer Taxes exceed $[…***…].
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the
Holdback Amount shall not be treated as purchase price paid for the
Purchased Assets for U.S. federal or applicable state or local
income Tax purposes, and, instead, shall be treated as owned by
Purchaser and paid to relieve Purchaser’s liability pursuant
to Section 3.4.
3.5.
Allocation of Purchase Price. The parties
hereto agree to the allocation of the purchase price (as defined
for applicable U.S. federal and applicable state and local income
Tax purposes) among the Purchased Assets, and between each Seller,
as indicated on Schedule
3.5 attached hereto for tax reporting purposes (the
“Allocation
Schedule”). If an indemnification payment is made
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, then Purchaser shall
adjust the Allocation Schedule to reflect such adjustment or
payment in accordance with the nature of each such adjustment or
payment and in a manner consistent with Section 1060, the
regulations thereunder and the methodology used by the Purchaser
and Sellers to allocate the purchase price among the Purchased
Assets before Closing, and shall deliver the Allocation Schedule as
so revised to Sellers. Any adjustment(s) to the Allocation Schedule
shall be final unless Sellers object in writing within thirty (30)
days of the delivery of the notification of any adjustment(s) to
the Allocation Schedule. In the event of an objection,
Purchaser and Sellers shall work cooperatively to reach mutual
agreement on any adjustment(s) to the Allocation Schedule.
Sellers and Purchaser and their respective Affiliates shall report,
act and file all Tax Returns (including, but not limited to,
Internal Revenue Service Form 8594) in all respects and for all
purposes consistent with the Allocation Schedule (as such
Allocation Schedule may be adjusted pursuant to this Section 3.5).
Neither Purchaser nor Sellers shall take any position in any Tax
matter (whether in audit, Tax Returns, or otherwise with any
Governmental Authority) that is inconsistent with such allocation
unless required to do so by applicable Law.
3.6.
No Restrictions on Purchaser’s Operation of the
Business. After the
Closing, Purchaser shall have no obligation to operate its business
or the Business in any manner other than as it determines to be
appropriate in its sole and absolute discretion; provided, however,
Purchaser agrees to use the Great Plains intake system for the
Business through at least December 31, 2017.
ARTICLE
IV.
Closing.
4.1.
Closing. The Closing shall
be consummated via the electronic exchange of executed documents
and signature pages (followed by executed originals), on a date
mutually agreed by the parties not later than five (5) Business
Days after the date that the conditions set forth in Article VIII
and Article IX have been satisfied or waived (other than conditions
that by
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-17-
their
terms are to be satisfied at Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of such conditions), or on such other date
or at such other place or time as is mutually agreed upon by the
parties hereto. The Closing shall be effective for economic and
accounting purposes as of 12:01 a.m. on the Closing
Date.
4.2.
Closing Actions and Deliveries. All actions to be
taken and all documents to be executed and delivered in connection
with the consummation of the transactions provided for herein shall
be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the parties and
their respective counsel. All actions to be taken and all documents
to be executed and delivered by the parties at the Closing shall be
deemed to have been taken and executed simultaneously, and no
action shall be deemed taken nor any document executed and
delivered until all have been taken, executed and
delivered.
4.3.
Procedures in Absence of Material Consent. If any Material
Consent (as defined in Section 7.2) has not been obtained prior to
the Closing Date and Purchaser, in its sole discretion, elects to
consummate the Closing without such Material Consent, then,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any
other Transaction Document, (a) this Agreement and the related
instruments of transfer shall not constitute an assignment or
transfer of the Assigned Contract as to which such Material Consent
has not been obtained (the “Non-Assignable
Contract”), (b) Sellers shall use their commercially
reasonable efforts, at Sellers’ sole cost and expense, to
obtain such Material Consent as soon as possible after the Closing
Date, (c) Purchaser shall cooperate, to the extent commercially
reasonable, with Sellers in Sellers’ efforts to obtain such
Material Consent, and (d) at Purchaser’s election, (i) such
Non-Assignable Contract as to which such Material Consent has not
been obtained shall be an Excluded Asset and Purchaser shall have
no obligation pursuant to Section 2.1 or Section 2.3(a) or
otherwise with respect to any such Non-Assignable Contract or any
Liability with respect thereto or (ii) Sellers shall use their
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain for Purchaser
substantially all of the practical benefit and burden of such
Non-Assignable Contract (determined taking into account any Taxes
incurred by Sellers with respect thereto), including by (A)
entering into appropriate and reasonable alternative arrangements
on terms mutually agreeable to Purchaser and Sellers (including, as
part of Purchaser obtaining substantially all of the practical
benefit and burden of such Non-Assignable Contract, Purchaser
becoming liable for Liabilities under such Non-Assignable Contract
on terms mutually agreeable to Purchaser and Sellers) and (B)
subject to the consent and control of Purchaser, enforcing, at the
cost and for the account of Purchaser, any and all rights of
Sellers against the other party to such Non-Assignable Contract
arising out of any breach, termination or cancellation thereof by,
or any other action taken by or omission of, such other party or
otherwise.
ARTICLE
V.
Representations and Warranties of the
Seller Parties.
In
order to induce Purchaser to enter into and perform this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereunder, the
Seller Parties hereby make the following representations and
warranties to Purchaser as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date, subject to the disclosures contained in Schedule A attached hereto
(the “Disclosure
Schedule”),
-18-
which
Disclosure Schedule shall contain references to the representations
and warranties to which the disclosures contained therein relate
to.
5.1.
Organization; Ownership;
Predecessors.
(a)
ChromaDex is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of ChromaDex Corporation, a Delaware
corporation. ChromaDex is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
California and has the full corporate right, power and authority to
own, lease, and operate all of the properties and assets of the
Business and carry out the Business as it is presently conducted.
Section 5.1(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth each jurisdiction in which
ChromaDex is qualified and licensed to do business in connection
with the Business, and ChromaDex is qualified or licensed to do
business in each jurisdiction where its operation of the Business
makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except in each
case where the failure to be so qualified or licensed could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b)
ChromaDex Analytics
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ChromaDex. ChromaDex Analytics is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Nevada and has the full corporate
right, power and authority to own, lease, and operate all of the
properties and asset of the Business and carry out the Business as
it is presently conducted. Section 5.1(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth each jurisdiction in which ChromaDex
Analytics is qualified and licensed to do business in connection
with the Business, and ChromaDex Analytics is qualified or licensed
to do business in each jurisdiction where its operation of the
Business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except in
each case where the failure to be so qualified or licensed could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c)
Section 5.1(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule lists (i) each Seller’s prior legal names and
any other trade name, fictitious name or other name under which
either Seller currently conducts business, or has ever conducted
any business or activity, in each case in connection with the
Business, and (ii) each legal name, trade name, fictitious name or
other name under which any predecessor to any part of the Business
acquired by either Seller conducted any business related
to such acquired part of the Business, in the case of
each of clauses (i) and (ii), since July 15, 2007.
5.2.
Due Authorization; No
Conflict.
(a)
Each Seller Party
has the full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and all other agreements, certificates and documents
executed or to be executed in connection herewith by such Seller
Party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The
execution, delivery and performance by each Seller Party of this
Agreement and all other agreements, certificates and documents
executed or to be executed in connection herewith have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action of such Seller
Party.
(b)
This Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by each Seller Party. This
Agreement, and all other agreements, certificates and documents
executed or to be
-19-
executed by a
Seller Party in connection herewith, constitute or, when executed
and delivered, shall constitute a legal, valid and binding
Contractual Obligation of such Seller Party, enforceable against
such Seller Party in accordance with its terms, subject to (i) Laws
of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the
relief of debtors, and (ii) Laws governing specific performance,
injunctive relief and other equitable remedies.
(c)
Except for any
required authorizations, approvals, consents or waivers in
connection with the assignment of the Assigned Contracts and as set
forth in Section 5.2(c) of
the Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery by the
Seller Parties of the Transaction Documents, the performance by the
Seller Parties of their respective obligations hereunder and
thereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, shall not (with or without notice or lapse of
time): (i) violate, conflict with, result in a breach of the terms
or conditions of, or constitute a default, an event of default or
an event creating rights of acceleration, termination or
cancellation or a loss of rights under, (A) any Assigned Contract,
(B) any other material Contractual Obligation related to the
Business and to which any Seller Party is a party or any of the
Purchased Assets is subject or by which any Seller Party is bound,
or (C) any Law, Governmental Authorization or Governmental Order
applicable to any Seller Party, in connection with the Purchased
Assets, the Business or the Assumed Liabilities; (ii) contravene
the Organizational Documents of any Seller Party; (iii) require
either Seller to make any declaration, filing or registration with,
or provide any notice to, any Governmental Authority or obtain any
Governmental Authorization (other than declarations, filings,
registrations, notices and Governmental Authorizations the failure
of which to make or obtain could not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect); (iv) require any consent, approval or
authorization of, declaration, filing or registration with, or
notice to, any Personother than a Governmental Authority; or (v)
result in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance upon any of
the Purchased Assets other than a Permitted Lien.
5.3.
Financial
Statements.
(a)
Set forth in
Section 5.3(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule are the following financial statements
of Sellers for the Business (collectively, the “Financial
Statements”): (i) unaudited balance sheets as of
January 2, 2016 and December 31, 2016, and the related unaudited
P&L statements for the fiscal years then ended and (ii) an
unaudited balance sheet as of July 1, 2017 (the “Interim Balance
Sheet”) and the related unaudited P&L statement
for the period January 1, 2017 through July 1, 2017.
(b)
Except as disclosed
in Section 5.3(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule, the Financial Statements (i) were
prepared in accordance with the books and records of Sellers, which
books and records are correct and complete in all material
respects, and (ii) were prepared in good faith and, at the time
prepared, represented Sellers’ best estimates and judgments
as to the different matters for which estimates and judgments were
required so as to fairly present in all material respects, the
financial condition of the Business as at the respective dates
thereof and the results of operations of the Business for the
respective periods covered thereby.
(c)
Except as reflected
on, reserved against or otherwise disclosed in the Financial
Statements or as specifically set forth in Section 5.3(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule,
-20-
neither
Seller is subject to any Liability arising out of or related to the
Business or the Purchased Assets other than the Assumed Liabilities
and Liabilities (i) that have arisen in the Ordinary Course of
Business since the Interim Balance Sheet and that individually, or
in the aggregate, are not material or (ii) incurred pursuant to the
Transaction Documents or in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The failure by Sellers
to satisfy and discharge in full any of the Excluded Liabilities
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
5.4.
Absence of Changes. Since July 1,
2017, except as set forth in Section 5.4 of the Disclosure
Schedule, Sellers have conducted the Business only in the
Ordinary Course of Business, and there has not been:
(a)
any event,
development or circumstance that has had or could be reasonably
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect;
(b)
any material
damage, destruction or other casualty loss (whether or not covered
by insurance) affecting the Business or the Purchased
Assets;
(c)
any incurrence of
any Debt by either Seller with respect to the
Business;
(d)
any creation or
other incurrence of any Encumbrance upon any Purchased Asset of
either Seller, other than Permitted Liens or as provided for in the
Assigned Contracts;
(e)
any failure to pay
or satisfy when due any material Liability of either
Seller;
(f)
any sale, transfer,
lease or other disposition of any asset of either Seller with
respect to the Business other than in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(g)
any capital
expenditure, or commitments for capital expenditures, by either
Seller with respect to the Business in an amount in excess of
$30,000 in the aggregate;
(h)
any cancellation,
compromise, waiver, release, settlement or forgiveness of any right
or claim (or series of related rights or claims) or any Debt owed
to either Seller and related to the Business, in any case involving
more than $10,000;
(i)
any increase in the
compensation or other remuneration payable or paid, whether
conditionally or otherwise, or in any benefits granted under any
Employee Plan, to any employee listed in Section 5.14(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule and whose annual base compensation exceeds $50,000
(or would exceed such amount after such increase);
(j)
any Tax election of
either Seller made, changed or revoked with respect to the
Purchased Assets or the Business; any settlement of any Proceeding
with respect to Taxes of either Seller with respect to the
Purchased Assets or the Business; or amendment of any material Tax
Return of either Seller that would result in any material increase
in the Liability for Taxes of either Seller with respect to the
Purchased Assets or the Business;
-21-
(k)
any loss of any
customer, laboratory, sales location or source of supply of
inventory, utilities or contract services, in each case associated
with the Business, or the receipt of any notice that such a loss
may be pending, in each case, except as could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(l)
any acquisition of
or investment in (by merger, exchange, consolidation, purchase or
otherwise) any Person by either Seller where such acquisition or
investment relates to the Business;
(m)
any acquisition by
either Seller of any assets related to the Business (whether
through capital spending or otherwise) outside the Ordinary Course
of Business;
(n)
any extension of
credit to, making of a loan or advance to, or execution of a
guarantee for the benefit of, any Person, in each case by either
Seller relating to the Business and other than in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
(o)
any material
modification or termination of any Material Contract or any term
thereof or any Governmental Authorization issued to either Seller
that is associated with the Business; or
(p)
any Contractual
Obligation to do any of the foregoing, or any action or omission
that would result in any of the foregoing.
5.5.
Title to Assets;
Condition.
(a)
Except as set forth
in Section 5.5(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule, Sellers have good and valid title to
all of the Purchased Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances,
except Permitted Liens and claims of third parties arising under
the Assigned Contracts based on, related to or in connection with
circumstances occurring prior to the Closing Date, which the
parties acknowledge and agree are Excluded Liabilities. All
Encumbrances set forth or required to be set forth in Section 5.5(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule shall be terminated or released at or prior to
Closing at the expense of Sellers (including as contemplated by
Section 3.2(a)). Upon delivery to Purchaser on the Closing Date of
the General Assignment and Xxxx of Sale and the Assumption
Agreement and the Joint Contract Assumption Agreement, Sellers
shall thereby transfer to Purchaser good and valid title to the
Purchased Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances except for
Permitted Liens and claims of third parties arising under the
Assigned Contracts based on, related to or in connection with
circumstances occurring prior to the Closing Date, which the
parties acknowledge and agree are Excluded
Liabilities.
(b)
The tangible assets
included in the Purchased Assets are in good working order,
condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Except as
set forth in Section
5.5(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, all of the Purchased
Assets are located at the Leased Premises.
5.6.
Real Property.
(a)
Neither Seller owns
any right, title or interest in any real property nor has any owned
real property ever been used in connection with the
Business.
-22-
(b)
Section 5.6(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule contains a list of all of the real property leased
by Sellers in connection with the Business (collectively, the
“Leased
Premises”), and identifies the Contractual Obligation
under which such property is leased (the “Existing
Lease”). There are no subleases, licenses,
concessions, occupancy agreements or other Contractual Obligations
granting to any other Person the right of use or occupancy of the
Leased Premises and there is no Person (other than a Seller) in
possession of the Leased Premises. There is no pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened eminent domain taking
affecting any portion of the Leased Premises which shall interfere
with Sellers’ conduct of the Business. Sellers have delivered
or made available to Purchaser a true, correct and complete copy of
the Existing Lease, including all amendments, modifications,
material notices or memoranda of lease thereto and all estoppel
certificates or subordinations, non-disturbance and attornment
agreements, if any, related thereto. To the Knowledge of the
Sellers, no event or condition currently exists which could
reasonably be expected to create a legal or other impediment to the
use of the Leased Premises as currently used by Sellers, or could
reasonably be expected to increase the additional charges or other
sums payable by the tenant under the Existing Lease (including,
without limitation, any pending tax reassessment or other special
assessment affecting the Leased Premises), in each case to the
extent not otherwise provided in the Existing Lease. The Leased
Premises (including, without limitation, the roof, the walls and
all plumbing, wiring, electrical, heating, air conditioning, fire
protection and other systems, as well as all paved areas, included
therein or located thereat) are in good working order, condition
and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. The Sellers have
complied in all material respects with the terms and conditions of
the Existing Lease. Since January 1, 2010, no Seller Party has
received written notice from any Governmental Authority of any
violations of any Law affecting any portion of the Leased
Premises.
5.7.
Taxes. Each Seller has
filed all federal, state, county and local Income Tax and other
material Tax Returns which are required to be filed prior to the
date of this Agreement, and all such Tax Returns have been properly
completed in material compliance with all applicable Laws, and are
true, correct, and complete in all material respects. Each Seller
has timely paid all Income Taxes and other material Taxes which
have become due and payable. No event has occurred which could
impose on Purchaser any successor or transferee liability for any
Taxes in respect of either Seller other than Transfer Taxes.
Neither Seller has waived or been requested to waive any statute of
limitations in respect of Taxes, which waiver remains in effect.
All material amounts required to be withheld by each Seller
(including from employees for Income Taxes and social security and
other payroll Taxes) have been collected or withheld, and either
paid to the respective taxing authorities, set aside in accounts
for such purpose, or accrued, reserved against and entered upon the
books of such Seller andeach Seller has complied with all material
information reporting (including Internal Revenue Service Forms W-2
and 1099) and backup withholding requirements, including
maintenance of required records with respect thereto. No
examination or audit of any Tax Return relating to the Purchased
Assets or the Business is currently in progress and no Governmental
Authority is asserting in writing or, to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, threatening to assert against either Seller any deficiency
or claim for additional Taxes with respect to the Purchased Assets
or the Business, or any adjustment thereof. There are no
Encumbrances for Taxes (except for Permitted Liens) on any of the
Purchased Assets. This Section 5.7 constitutes the exclusive
representations and warranties of Sellers with respect to Taxes and
any claim for breach of representation with respect to Taxes shall
be based solely on
-23-
the
representations made in this Section 5.7 and shall not be based on
the representations set forth in any other provision of this
Agreement.
5.8.
Insurance. Neither Seller
has been denied insurance coverage or been subject to any gaps in
insurance coverage with respect to the Business or Purchased Assets
in the two (2) year period immediately preceding the date of this
Agreement. Except as disclosed in Section 5.8 of the Disclosure
Schedule, there is no claim pending under any insurance
policy maintained by either Seller that covers the Business or the
Purchased Assets with respect to the Business or the Purchased
Assets, including any such claim as to which the issuing insurer
(a) has denied or disputed (or otherwise reserved its rights with
respect to) coverage or (b) has threatened to cancel the applicable
insurance policy. There are no outstanding unpaid claims with
respect to any insurance policies with respect to the Business or
the Purchased Assets.
5.9.
Governmental
Authorizations.
(a)
Sellers own, hold
or possess all Governmental Authorizations which are necessary to
entitle Sellers to own or lease, operate and use the Purchased
Assets and to carry on and conduct the Business as currently
conducted. Neither Seller nor any of its officers, directors,
shareholders or employees who is associated with the Business has
been a party to or subject to any Proceeding seeking to revoke,
suspend or otherwise limit any Governmental Authorization of such
Seller, in each case to the extent such Governmental Authorization
is associated with the Business. Section 5.9(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a list of each Governmental
Authorization of Sellers that is associated with the Business.
Except as disclosed in Section 5.9(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, such Governmental Authorizations are valid and in
full force and effect.
(b)
Since January 1,
2010, neither Seller has received any written notice from any
Governmental Authority that any of its properties, facilities,
equipment, operations or business procedures or practices that are
associated with the Business fails to comply in any material
respect with any applicable Law or Governmental Authorization.
Neither Seller is in material breach or violation of, and there is
no pending, or to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened,
Proceeding or Governmental Order with respect to, any of the
Governmental Authorizations listed or required to be listed in
Section 5.9(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, no
event has occurred that, with or without notice or the passage of
time, would constitute a material breach or violation of, or would
constitute grounds for a Proceeding or Governmental Order with
respect to any of the Governmental Authorizations listed or
required to be listed in Section 5.9(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule.
5.10.
Compliance with
Laws.
(a)
Except as set forth
in Section 5.10(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule, neither Seller is in breach or
violation of, or default under any Law applicable to the Purchased
Assets or the Business (other than Tax Laws which are addressed in
Section 5.7), or has been in breach or violation of, or default
under any Law applicable to the Purchased Assets or the Business
(other than Tax Laws which are addressed in Section 5.7) other
than, in each case, di
minimis infractions that do not adversely impact the
operations or financial condition of the Business, since January 1,
2010.
-24-
(b)
Neither Seller nor
any of its directors, officers, employees or agents have directly
or indirectly, overtly or covertly, in violation of any applicable
Law in each case in connection with the Business (i) made, or
agreed to make, any unlawful contribution, gift, bribe, rebate,
payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to
any Person (including, in the case of an individual, any family
members of such Person and in the case of an entity, any Affiliates
of such entity), regardless of form, whether in money, property or
services, including (A) to obtain favorable treatment in securing
business, (B) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured,
or (C) to obtain special concessions or pay for special concessions
already obtained for or in respect of either Seller, or (ii)
established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been
recorded in the books and records of either Seller.
(c)
Neither Seller nor
any of its directors, officers or employees have at any time in
connection with the Business (i) provided, offered or promised any
direct or indirect unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or
other unlawful expense, relating to political activity or to
influence official action by any Governmental Authority, (ii)
provided, offered or promised any direct or indirect unlawful
payment of money, gifts or other benefits to any foreign or
domestic government official (as defined in the United States
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act”) or other applicable Law) or (iii) provided,
offered or promised any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kickback or other unlawful payment. Each Seller is and has
been in compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K.
Bribery Act and any other Law applicable to Sellers concerning
corrupt payments or bribery in connection with the Business and
neither Seller has been investigated by any Governmental Authority
with respect to, or been given written notice by a Governmental
Authority of, any violation or potential violationby either Seller
of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act or any
other Law applicable to Sellers concerning corrupt payments of
bribery in connection with the Business. Each Seller maintains
policies and procedures reasonably sufficient to prevent, detect
and deter violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any
other Law concerning corrupt payments or bribery in connection with
the Business.
(d)
With respect to the
Business, to the Knowledge of the Sellers and except as set forth
in Section 5.10(d) of the
Disclosure Schedule, (i) neither Seller nor any of its
directors, nor any of its officers, employees or agents associated
with the Business has been convicted of, charged in writing with,
or, investigated for, any violation of Laws related to fraud,
theft, embezzlement, breach of fiduciary responsibility, financial
misconduct, or obstruction of an investigation, and (ii) none of
Sellers’ employees associated with the Business has been
convicted of, charged in writing with, or investigated for, any
violation of Laws related to controlled substances.
(e)
Neither Seller (i)
has any reporting obligations pursuant to any settlement agreement
entered into with any Governmental Authority in connection with the
Business, (ii) has received written notice that it is or has been
the subject of any inspection, investigation, audit or other form
of review by any Governmental Authority or accrediting
organization, in each case in connection with the Business (iii)
has been a defendant in any qui tam or False Claims Act litigation
in connection with the Business, or (iv) has been served with or
received any written search warrant, subpoena (other than those
related to actions against third parties), civil investigative
demand or contact letter from any Governmental Authority in
connection
-25-
with
the Business. For purposes hereof, a “contact letter”
shall mean a letter from a Governmental Authority notifying a
Seller of a potential violation under a Law which allows a Seller
an opportunity to respond prior to the Governmental Authority
taking further action.
5.11.
Environmental Matters. Except as set
forth in Section 5.11 of
the Disclosure Schedule, (a) neither Seller has at any time
generated, used, treated or stored Hazardous Substances on, or
transported or arranged for the transportation of any Hazardous
Substances to or from, the Leased Premises or any property
adjoining or adjacent to the Leased Premises and, to the Knowledge
of Sellers, the Sellers’ immediate predecessor as lessee at
the Leased Premises did not take such actions on or with respect to
the Leased Premises, other than in each case in compliance with all
Environmental Laws and in a manner as has not or would not
reasonably be expected to give rise to any Liability in excess of
$50,000 against the Business or Sellers pursuant to Environmental
Law, (b) neither Seller has at any time released or disposed of
Hazardous Substances on the Leased Premises or any property
adjoining or adjacent to the Leased Premises, and, to the Knowledge
of the Sellers, the Sellers’ immediate predecessor as lessee
at the Leased Premises did not take any such actions on the Leased
Premises, other than in each case in compliance with all
Environmental Laws and in a manner as has not or would not
reasonably be expected to give rise to any Liability in excess of
$50,000 against the Business or Sellers pursuant to Environmental
Law, (c) each Seller has at all times been in compliance with all
Environmental Laws and the Laws of any Governmental Authorizations
issued under such Environmental Laws with respect to the Leased
Premises, the Purchased Assets and the operation of the Business
(except where any such non-compliance would not reasonably be
expected to give rise to Liability in excess of $50,000), (d) there
are no past, pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers,
threatened environmental claims against either Seller relating to
the Leased Premises, any of the Purchased Assets or the Business,
(e) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, there are no facts or
circumstances, conditions or occurrences regarding either Seller,
the Leased Premises, any of the Purchased Assets or the Business
that would reasonably be anticipated to form the basis of an
environmental claim against either Seller, any of the Purchased
Assets or the Business under any Environmental Law or to cause the
Leased Premises, the Purchased Assets or the Business to be subject
to any Governmental Order, in each case that would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (f) to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, there are not now and there have never
been any underground storage tanks located on the Leased Premises,
(g) since July 15, 2007, neither Seller has operated the Business
at any location other than the Leased Premises, (h) each
Seller has taken all actions required under applicable
Environmental Laws to register any products or materials required
to be registered thereunder in connection with the Business, other
than any failure to so register as would not reasonably be expected
to give rise to any Liability in excess of $50,000 against the
Business or Sellers pursuant to Environmental Law, and (i) Sellers
have provided to Purchaser all environmental reports, studies, data
and analyses in Sellers’ possession, custody or control
relating to the Leased Premises, any of the Purchased Assets or the
Business.
5.12.
Litigation. Except as set
forth in Section
5.12 of the Disclosure Schedule: (a) there is no
Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened
(i) against either Seller affecting the Purchased Assets or
the Business or (ii) which seeks to prohibit, restrict or
delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any of the conditions to consummation of such
transactions and, (b) there is no Governmental Order
outstanding or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened (i)
against either Seller affecting the
-26-
Purchased Assets or
the Business, or (ii) which seeks to prohibit, restrict or delay
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
any of the conditions to consummation of such
transactions.
5.13.
Adequacy of Assets. Except for the
Excluded Assets, the services to be provided to Purchaser pursuant
to the Transition Services Agreement, working capital and
personnel, the Purchased Assets comprise all of the assets,
properties, Contractual Obligations and rights necessary for
Purchaser to operate the Business substantially in the manner
operated by Sellers prior to the Closing.
5.14.
Employees; Employee
Plans.
(a)
Section 5.14(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule contains: (i) a list of all employees or commission
salespersons of either Seller who are associated with the Business
as of the date hereof, including their respective hire dates,
current job titles, and current annual or hourly compensation
and/or commission rate, (ii) a list of the fringe benefits provided
to such employees or commission salespersons; (iii) a list of all
such employees or commission salespersons who have given notice to
the Sellers of their intention to terminate their employment or
commission salesperson relationship with either Seller; and (iv) a
list of any increase, effective after December 31, 2016, in the
rate of compensation of such employees or the commission rate of
such commission salespersons.Except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, the execution of and consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement do not constitute a triggering event
under any Employee Plan or other arrangement or agreement which
shall or may result in any payment, acceleration, vesting or
increase in benefits to any employee or former employee of either
Seller associated with the Business, except that the vesting of the
options held by those of Sellers’ employees being terminated
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall be accelerated in full, and the Sellers’ PTO liability
to such employees will become payable upon such termination (which
PTO liability shall be borne at the sole cost and expense of
Sellers).
(b)
Neither Sellers nor
any of their ERISA Affiliates maintains, participates in or
contributes to, or has ever maintained, participated in or
contributed to (i) an Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA;
(ii) a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 3(37) of
ERISA; or (iii) an Employee Plan subject to the minimum funding
standards of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA. No
Purchased Asset is subject to any lien under Section 430(k) of the
Code or Sections 303(k) or 4068 of ERISA or arising out of any
action filed under Section 4301(b) of ERISA.
5.15.
Employee
Relations.
(a)
Except as set forth
on Section 5.15(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule, since January 1, 2010, with respect to
employees associated with the Business, each Seller has complied
with all Laws applicable to labor and employment, including but not
limited to prices, wages, hours, overtime compensation, civil
rights, safety and health, workers’ compensation, termination
of employment, immigration, working conditions, meal and break
periods, discrimination in employment and collective bargaining and
is not liable for any arrears of wages, Taxes, or penalties for
failure to comply with any of the foregoing, other than, in
each
-27-
case,
de minimis infractions that
do not adversely impact the operations or financial condition of
the Business. There are no pending workers’ compensation
claims involving either Seller with respect to any employee
associated with the Business. Sellers have delivered or made
available to Purchaser a true, correct, and complete list of all
workers’ compensation claims made over the two (2) years
immediately preceding the Closing Date with respect to any employee
associated with the Business. Neither Seller has any outstanding
obligation to indemnify any employee associated with the Business
for violation of Laws and standards set forth in this Section
5.15(a).
(b)
Since January 1,
2010, all individuals who have performed services for either Seller
associated with the Business or who otherwise have claims for
compensation from either Seller associated with the Business have
been properly classified as an employee or an independent
contractor and as exempt or non-exempt pursuant to all applicable
Laws (including with respect to eligibility for minimum wage and
overtime under the Fair Labor Standards act of 1938, as amended),
other than, in each case, de
minimis infractions that do not adversely impact the
operations or financial condition of the Business.
(c)
With respect to any
employee associated with the Business, since January 1, 2014,
neither Seller has received any correspondence from the Social
Security Administration advising of a “non-match”
between an employee’s name and social security
number.
(d)
No employee of
either Seller associated with the Business is a party to a
collective bargaining agreement or any similar contract or
agreement with a union. Neither Seller is a party to or, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened with any dispute with a union.
To the Knowledge of the Sellers, none of the Sellers’
employees relating to the Business have, while employed by a
Seller, been engaged in any union organizing or election
activities. Since January 1, 2014, there has not been, nor, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, has there been any threat of, any strike,
slowdown, work stoppages, walkouts, lockouts, employee grievances,
unfair labor practice charges and/or complaints related to the
Business.
(e)
Within the past
year, neither Seller has incurred any Liability under the Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended (the
“WARN
Act”) or any similar state or local Law that remains
unsatisfied, no terminations prior to the Closing Date relating to
the Business shall result in unsatisfied Liability under the WARN
Act, and neither Seller has plans to undertake any action in the
future with respect to the Business that would trigger the WARN Act
or any similar state or local Law.
5.16.
Contractual
Obligations.
(a)
Section 5.16(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule contains a list of each oral or written Contractual
Obligation (other than Contractual Obligations listed on
Schedule 2.2(e)) to
which either Seller is a party or by which either Seller is bound
and which relates (i) solely to the Purchased Assets or the
Business (the “Business
Contracts”) and (ii) to the Purchased Assets or the
Business and to other businesses of the Sellers (the
“Joint
Contracts”, and collectively with the Business
Contracts, the “Assigned
Contracts”).
-28-
(b)
Except as disclosed
in Section 5.16(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule, none of the Assigned Contracts is: (i)
a Contractual Obligation providing annual revenues to a
Seller in excess of
$25,000 (all such Assigned Contracts that are listed in
subparagraph (i) of Section 5.16(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule are referred to herein as “Assigned Customer
Contracts”); (ii) a Contractual Obligation relating to
the borrowing of money or the mortgaging, pledging or otherwise
placing of an Encumbrance on any asset of a Seller involving an
amount in excess of $10,000; (iii) a guarantee of any obligation of
any other Person; (iv) a Contractual Obligation under which a
Seller has made advances (which shall not include trade credit in
the Ordinary Course of Business) or loans to any Person; (v) a
Contractual Obligation pursuant to which a Seller is lessor of any
property, real or personal, owned or controlled by a Seller; (vi)
an employment, consulting, sales, commissions, advertising or
marketing Contractual Obligation which provide for annual payments
in excess of $25,000, excluding bonuses and commissions; (vii) a
Contractual Obligation providing for “take or pay” or similar
unconditional purchase or payment obligations; (viii) a Contractual
Obligation containing covenants not to compete, non-solicitation
clauses or other restrictive covenants which limit the freedom of a
Seller to engage in any line of business or solicit or hire any
Person in any geographical area or granting any “most favored nations” or similar
rights;(ix) a Contractual Obligation that provides for an express
undertaking by a Seller to be responsible for consequential,
incidental or punitive damages; (x) a joint venture, partnership or
Contractual Obligation involving a sharing of profits, losses,
costs or Liabilities with any other Person; (xi) a power of
attorney; (xii) a Contractual Obligation providing for any payment
upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; (xiii) any Contractual Obligation granting to any Person
a right of first refusal or option to purchase or acquire any
assets of a Seller; (xiv) any Contractual Obligation with any
present or former officer, management level employee, director,
shareholder, or any of their Affiliates, or any of their parents,
spouses, children, or siblings, other than employment agreements
entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business; (xv) a Contractual
Obligation entered into outside the Ordinary Course of Business
that involves the payment or receipt of an amount in excess of
$25,000 per annum; or (xvi) a Contractual Obligation requiring
annual expenditures by a Seller in excess of $25,000. Each of the
Contractual Obligations listed under items (i) through (xvi) above
being referred to individually as a “Material
Contract” and collectively as the “Material
Contracts.”
(c)
Each of the
Assigned Contracts is in full force and effect and constitutes a
valid, legal, binding and enforceable obligation of a Seller and,
to the Knowledge of the Sellers, the other parties thereto, subject
to (i) Laws of general application relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency and the relief of debtors, and (ii) rules of Laws
governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other
equitable remedies. Sellers have delivered or made available to
Purchaser true, correct, and complete copies of each of the
Assigned Contracts. Neither Seller is in material breach or default
under and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no other party to any
of the Assigned Contracts has materially breached or defaulted
thereunder, and no breach or default by either Seller has been
alleged under the Assigned Contracts. As of the Closing Date,
Sellers shall have made all required payments under the Existing
Lease. Except as set forth in Section 5.16(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule, (i) each Assigned Contract is assignable to
Purchaser without the consent of the other party(ies) thereto and
(ii) neither Seller leases from any Affiliate any real property or
personal property used in connection with the
Business.
5.17.
No Broker. No broker, finder
or intermediary acting on behalf of Sellers or any Person acting on
behalf of Sellers shall be entitled, directly or indirectly, to any
broker’s fee or
-29-
finder’s fee
or other commission or similar fee from Purchaser on account of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
5.18.
Customer List. Section 5.18 of the Disclosure
Schedule (a) sets forth an accurate and complete list of the
customers of the Business who have received services provided by
Sellers during the 2015, 2016 and 2017 calendar years (the
“Customer
List”) and (b) designates each customer on the
Customer List which represents more than two percent (2%) of the
aggregate annual revenue of the Business during the 2015, 2016 and
2017 calendar years (each a “Large
Customer”). Since January 1, 2017, neither Seller has
received written notice from any such Large Customer, and to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, no such Large Customer has any intent to
cease doing business with Purchaser, or intent to materially
decrease the volume or value of its business with Purchaser, in
each case under the Assigned Contracts.
5.19.
Accounts Receivable. All accounts
receivable reflected on the Interim Balance Sheet and all accounts
receivable of the Business arising subsequent to the date of the
Interim Balance Sheet and on or prior to the Closing Date have
arisen or shall arise in the Ordinary Course of Business out of
bona fide sales and deliveries of goods, performance of services or
other business transactions, and, to the Knowledge of the Seller
Parties, represent or shall represent legal, valid, binding and
enforceable obligations to Sellers. Except as set forth in
Section 5.19 of the
Disclosure Schedule, neither Seller has any prepayments of
any kind whatsoever from any customer included on the Customer
List.
5.20.
Transactions with Related Parties. Except (a) for
standard confidentiality, assignment of invention and
non-competition agreements, employment agreements, offer letters
and other compensation and benefit arrangements and (b) as set
forth in Section 5.20 of
the Disclosure Schedule, neither any present officer or
director or shareholder of Sellers nor any other Person that, to
the Knowledge of the Sellers, is an Affiliate of any of the
foregoing, is currently a party to any transaction or Contractual
Obligation with either Seller relating to the Business, including
without limitation, any loan, extension of credit or arrangement
for the extension of credit, any Contractual Obligation providing
for the employment of, furnishing of services by, rental or sale of
assets from or to, or otherwise requiring payments to or from, any
such officer, director, shareholder or Affiliate.
5.21.
Privacy and Data
Protection.
(a)
Sellers have
established, implemented, updated, maintained and diligently
enforced such policies, programs, procedures, contracts and systems
with respect to the collection, use, storage, transfer, retention,
deletion, destruction, disclosure and other forms of processing of
any and all data and information (“Company
Data”) in connection with the Business including,
without limitation, any and all data or information collected,
used, stored, transferred, retained, deleted, destroyed, disclosed
or processed with respect to any of their customers or prospective
customers in connection with the Business (“Customer
Data”) so as to be consistent and compliant in all
material respects withall Laws relating to privacy and data
protection applicable to the Business.
(b)
Neither Seller is
a party to or the subject of any pending or, to the Knowledge of
the Sellers, threatened Proceeding, which involves or relates to a
claim against
-30-
either
Seller of any breach, misappropriation, unauthorized disclosure,
access, use, dissemination, modification or any similar violation
or infringement of any Company Data including, without limitation,
any Customer Data.
(c)
No Seller has any
Knowledge of any actual, suspected or threatened (i) material
breach, misappropriation, or unauthorized disclosure, access, use,
dissemination or modification of any Company Data including,
without limitation any Customer Data; or (ii) material breach or
violation of any of the policies, programs, procedures, contracts
and systems described in Section 5.21(a) above in connection with
the Business.
5.22.
Warranties. No service or
product provided, sold, leased, licensed or delivered by Sellers in
connection with the Business since January 1, 2014 is subject to
any guaranty, warranty, right of return, right of credit or other
indemnity other than, in each case, (a) warranties arising by
operation of law and (b) Sellers’ then-existing standard
express written warranty and then-existing standard terms and
conditions of sale or lease. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, each
product or service sold, leased or provided by Sellers in
connection with the Business since January 1, 2014 has been sold,
leased or provided in conformity in all material respects with all
such warranties and other contractual commitments.
5.23.
Accreditations. Except as set
forth in Section 5.23 of
the Disclosure Schedule, neither Seller is in breach or
violation of, or default under, or since January 1, 2014, has been
in breach or violation of, or default under, the International
Standard ISO/IEC 17025:2005 (the “Accreditation
Standards”) of the ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation
Board applicable to the Business, Sellers and their laboratories in
connection with the operation of such laboratories in connection
with the Business (the “Accrediting
Entity”). Since January 1, 2014, neither Seller has
received any written notice asserting a failure, or possible
failure, to comply with such Accreditation Standards in any
material respect, the subject of which notice has not been resolved
as required thereby or otherwise to the satisfaction of the party
sending the notice. There is no proceeding by the Accrediting
Entity pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened
against Sellers. Sellers hold all certificates, approvals and
authorizations required to be obtained to maintain accreditation by
the Accrediting Entity (“Accreditation”)
in connection with the Business. Since January 1, 2014, neither
Seller has received written notice to the effect that the
Accrediting Entity was considering the amendment, suspension,
restriction, termination, revocation or cancellation of any
Accreditation. The consummation of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, in and of themselves, will not
cause the termination, revocation or cancellation of such
Accreditation.
5.24.
Export Controls and Foreign Sales.
(a)
Section 5.24(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true and correct list of the contracts
under which, since July 15, 2012, Sellers have manufactured
“defense articles,” exported, re-exported or
transferred “defense articles” or furnished
“defense services” or “technical data” to
foreign nationals in the United States or abroad as those terms are
defined in 22 C.F.R. Section 120.6, 120.9 and 120.10,
respectively.
(b)
To the Knowledge of
the Sellers, each Seller has been in compliance with all
requirements of Law relating to U.S. export control and economic
sanctions during the past
-31-
three
(3) years in connection with the Business. Neither Seller has
received any written notice asserting a failure, or possible
failure, to comply with any such Law in any material respect in
connection with the Business, the subject of which notice has not
been resolved as required thereby or otherwise to the satisfaction
of the party sending the notice. To the Knowledge of the Sellers,
during the past three (3) years, neither Seller has directly or
indirectly sold any product to or performed any services in
connection with the Business in a transaction involving, or on
behalf of, Cuba, Crimea, Iran, North Korea, Sudan or
Syria.
5.25.
No Reciprocal Dealing. With respect to
the Business, neither Seller is, and at no point since January 1,
2014 has been, a party to or participant in any reciprocal dealing
arrangements (written or oral) with any suppliers, distributors,
agents or customers of such Seller pursuant to which such Seller
agreed to purchase products or services from any such party on the
condition that such party purchase products or services from such
Seller in a manner violative of any applicable Laws.
5.26.
No Employee Referrals. No employee of
Sellers and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no family member of
an employee of Sellers is employed by, provides services through or
owns equity in any business (other than the direct or indirect
ownership of up to two percent (2%) of the securities of any entity
whose securities are publicly traded) or enterprise that refers
business to Sellers and from whom such employee or family member of
an employee receives compensation in connection with such referral.
No employee of Sellers who makes referrals to Sellers and no family
member of an employee of Sellers who makes referrals to Sellers
shall receive or share in, directly or indirectly, any of the
Aggregate Purchase Price.
5.27.
Intellectual
Property.
(a)
Except for the
Services (as defined in the Transition Services Agreement), the
Trademark, the JQMS Agreement, the Seagull Software License
Agreement, COTS (as defined in Section 5.27(b)) that are not
otherwise incorporated into a tangible asset that is a Purchased
Asset, and as set forth in Section 5.27(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule, the Purchased Assets contain all Intellectual
Property Rights owned by or licensed to Sellers and used by Sellers
to conduct the Business as it is currently conducted.
(b)
Sellers either: (i)
own the entire right, title and interest in and to the Intellectual
Property Rights that are included in the Purchased Assets and the
Trademark, free and clear of any Encumbrance (other than Permitted
Liens and other than claims of third parties under the Assigned
Contracts based on, related to or in connection with circumstances
occurring prior to the Closing Date, which the parties acknowledge
and agree are Excluded Liabilities); or (ii) have a standard
non-exclusive “shrink wrap” or “clickwrap”
software license to commercially available off the shelf software
(“COTS”).
Section 5.27(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list
of all Contractual Obligations that relate to any Intellectual
Property Rights which are Purchased Assets.
(c)
Except as disclosed
in Section 5.27(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule: (i) the Trademark is subsisting, and is
valid and enforceable; (ii) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, there
are no pending Proceedings that challenge the validity of the
Trademark or any Intellectual Property Rights included in the
Purchased Assets and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, there
are
-32-
no
pending Proceedings that form the basis for the Trademark or such
Intellectual Property Rights being adjudicated invalid or
unenforceable; and (iii) Sellers have the sole and exclusive right
to bring actions for infringement or unauthorized use of the
Intellectual Property Rights owned by Sellers that are included in
the Purchased Assets or the Trademark, and to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, there are no facts or circumstances that would, or would
reasonably be likely to, provide a basis for any such
action.
(d)
No infringement,
misappropriation, or violation of any trademarks, patents or any
other intellectual property rights of any other Person has occurred
or resulted in any way from: (i) Sellers’ operation of the
Business as it has been conducted since January 1, 2010 and is
currently conducted; or (ii) the Intellectual Property Rights that
are included in the Purchased Assets or the Trademark. Sellers have
not received any written, or to the Knowledge of the Sellers, oral,
claim of any infringement, misappropriation or violation of any
trademarks, patents or any other intellectual property rights of
any other Person in respect of Sellers’ operation of the
Business as it has been conducted since January 1, 2010 or the
Intellectual Property Rights that are included in the Purchased
Assets or the Trademark. No Seller Party has received written
notice of, nor, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, are there any
facts or circumstances that would, or would reasonably be likely
to, provide any basis for, a claim of infringement,
misappropriation or violation of any trademarks, patents, or any
other intellectual property rights of any other Person against
either Seller that arises from or is related to: (A) the
Sellers’ operation of the Business as it has been conducted
since January 1, 2010; (B) the Intellectual Property Rights that
are included in the Purchased Assets; or (C) the
Trademark.
(e)
All employees,
agents, consultants or contractors of Sellers and, to the Knowledge
of the Sellers, all employees, agents, consultants or contractors
of any predecessor to any part of the Business acquired by either
Seller, in each case who have contributed to or participated in the
creation or development of any patentable or trade secret material,
or copyrightable material, in each case relating to the Business on
behalf of Sellers or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, any
predecessor to any part of the Business acquired by either Seller,
either (whether directly by an agreement with a Seller or because
of an assignment of an agreement entered into with any such
predecessor to any Seller): (i) is a party to a
“work-for-hire” agreement under which a Seller is
deemed to be the original owner/author of all property rights
therein; or (ii) has executed an assignment or an agreement to
assign in favor of a Seller all right, title and interest in such
material.
(f)
To the Knowledge of
the Sellers, none of the Intellectual Property Rights that are
Purchased Assets contain or are derived from any
“freeware,” “shareware” or software
obtained pursuant to any open source, community course, copyleft or
similar license arrangement or any other software that requires the
Intellectual Property Rights in the current or contemplated conduct
of the Business to be (i) disclosed or distributed in source code
form, (ii) licensed for the purpose of making derivative works, or
(iii) redistributable at no charge (collectively the software
described in this Section 5.27(f)(i) through (iii),
“OSS”). To the
Knowledge of the Sellers, no rights are obligated to be waived
against, or licensed or provided to any Person as a result of
either Seller’s use of OSS code or as a result of the
execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein.
-33-
ARTICLE
VI.
Representations and Warranties of Purchaser.
In
order to induce the Seller Parties to enter into and perform this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereunder, Purchaser hereby makes the following representations and
warranties to the Seller Parties as of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date.
6.1.
Organization and Good Standing. Purchaser is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the full corporate
right, power and authority to own, lease, and operate its
properties and to carry on its business as it is presently
conducted.
6.2.
Due Authorization; No
Conflict.
(a)
Purchaser has the
full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and all other agreements, certificates, and documents
executed or to be executed by Purchaser in connection herewith, to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution,
delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement and all
other agreements, certificates and documents executed or to be
executed by Purchaser in connection herewith have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action of
Purchaser.
(b)
This Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser. Upon delivery to
Purchaser on the Closing Date of the General Assignment and Xxxx of
Sale and the Assumption Agreement, the Joint Contract Assumption
Agreement and any Material Consents required for assignment of any
of the Assigned Contracts, Purchaser shall assume the Assumed
Liabilities. This Agreement, and all other agreements, certificates
and documents executed or to be executed by Purchaser in connection
herewith, constitute or, when executed and delivered, shall
constitute, a legal, valid and binding Contractual Obligation of
Purchaser enforceable against Purchaser in accordance with its
terms, subject to (i) Laws of general application relating to
bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of debtors, and (ii) Laws
governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other
equitable remedies.
(c)
The execution and
delivery by Purchaser of the Transaction Documents to which
Purchaser is a party, the performance by Purchaser of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, shall not (i)
contravene the Organizational Documents of Purchaser, (ii) violate,
conflict with, result in a breach of the terms or conditions of, or
constitute a default, an event of default or an event creating
rights of acceleration, termination or cancellation or a loss of
rights under, (A) any material Contractual Obligation to which
Purchaser is a party or (B) any Law, Governmental Authorization or
Governmental Order applicable to Purchaser, (iii) require Purchaser
to make any declaration, filing or registration with, or provide
any notice to, any Governmental Authority or obtain any
Governmental Authorization, or (iv) require any consent, approval
or authorization of, declaration, filing or registration with, or
notice to, any other Person.
-34-
6.3.
No Brokers. Neither Purchaser
nor any Person acting on behalf of Purchaser has paid or become
obligated to pay any fee or commission to any broker, finder or
intermediary for or on account of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
6.4.
Litigation. There is no
Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Purchaser, threatened
against Purchaser which seeks to prohibit, restrict or delay
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
any of the conditions to consummation of such transactions and
there is no Governmental Order outstanding or, to the knowledge of
Purchaser, threatened against Purchaser which seeks to prohibit,
restrict or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or any of the conditions to consummation of such
transactions.
ARTICLE
VII.
Covenants and Agreements.
7.1.
Purchaser’s
Investigation.
(a)
Prior to the
Closing Date, Purchaser shall be entitled, upon reasonable request
and at its own expense, through its employees and representatives,
including without limitation, its attorneys to perform a due
diligence investigation of the Business, Purchased Assets, and
related properties and operations of Sellers. Purchaser shall be
permitted reasonable access to Sellers’ premises, the Leased
Premises, books and records of Sellers related to the Business,
including, without limitation, the opportunity to observe and
verify the Purchased Assets. Any such investigation and review
shall be conducted at reasonable times and under reasonable
circumstances. Purchaser agrees that any such investigation or
review shall not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing operations
of Sellers. Sellers shall cooperate with all reasonable requests
and shall use reasonable efforts to cause their officers,
employees, consultants, agents, accountants and attorneys to
cooperate with such review and investigation.
(b)
Prior to the
Closing Date, Purchaser shall be entitled to (i) meet with
customers listed on the Customer List in order to introduce such
customers to Purchaser and educate such customers on using
Purchaser’s services, provide requisitions, supplies, etc.
and (ii) meet with employees of the Business identified in
Section 5.14(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule in order to introduce such employees to
Purchaser, complete paperwork for background checks and provide
employee benefits orientation (collectively, the
“Pre-Closing
Activities”). Purchaser shall coordinate the conduct
of the Pre-Closing Activities with Sellers and the Pre-Closing
Activities shall be conducted at mutually agreeable times. Meetings
with employees of the Business identified in Section 5.14(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule shall be conducted so as to minimize interference
with the performance of such employees’ duties to Sellers.
The Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate
with Purchaser in completing the Pre-Closing Activities prior to
the Closing Date.
(c)
The parties shall
adhere to the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality
Agreement; provided, however, Purchaser’s obligations under
the Confidentiality Agreement with respect to Information (as
defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) concerning or related to
the Business, the Purchased Assets, or the Assumed Liabilities
shall terminate upon the
-35-
Closing. In the
event this Agreement is terminated for any reason, upon the written
request of Sellers, Purchaser shall promptly return to Sellers, or
destroy, any Information in its possession and certify in writing
to Sellers that it has done so. The provisions of this Section
7.1(c) shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
7.2.
Consents of Third Parties. Sellers shall
diligently seek, before the Closing Date, each of the consents to
the assignment of the Assigned Contracts set forth in Section 5.16(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule (the “Material
Consents”), in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser.
7.3.
Operations of the Business Prior to the Closing. During the period
prior to the Closing Date, except as contemplated by this
Agreement, Sellers shall operate and carry on the Business only in
the Ordinary Course of Business. Consistent with the foregoing,
Sellers shall, unless otherwise agreed in writing by Purchaser (a)
keep and maintain the Purchased Assets in good operating condition
and repair subject to normal wear and tear; (b) use their
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with good business
practice to maintain the Business intact and to preserve the
goodwill of the suppliers, licensors, employees, customers,
distributors and others having business relations with Sellers in
connection with the Business; (c) maintain (except for expiration
due to lapse of time) all Material Contracts in effect without
change,except those Material Contracts which expire or terminate by
their terms or as otherwise expressly provided herein; (d) comply
with the provisions of all Laws applicable to Sellers in connection
with the Purchased Assets and the conduct of the Business; (e) not
cancel, release, waive or compromise any Debt in its favor other
than in connection with returns for credit or replacement or
receipt of payment on trade receivables in the Ordinary Course of
Business; (f) not alter the rate or basis of compensation of any of
its officers, directors or employees associated with the Business
other than in the Ordinary Course of Business; (g) not enter into
any new Material Contract; provided however, that Purchaser’s
written consent to either Seller entering into any new Material
Contract with any customer in the Ordinary Course of Business shall
not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; (h) not sell,
lease or otherwise dispose of any properties or assets associated
with the Business, except in the Ordinary Course of Business; (i)
not enter into any Contractual Obligation with any Affiliate;and
(j) not take any action to change accounting policies, estimates or
procedures (including, without limitation, procedures with respect
to revenue recognition, payments of accounts payable and collection
of accounts receivable); and (k) take or omit to take any action
that would cause the representations and warranties in Section 5.4
to be untrue at, or as of any time prior to, the Closing
Date.
7.4.
Notification of Certain Matters; Interim
Financials.
(a)
From the date of
this Agreement until the Closing Date, the Sellers shall give
Purchaser prompt written notice upon becoming aware of any event or
circumstance that could reasonably be expected to result in a
breach of, or inaccuracy in, any representation or warranty
contained in Article V; provided,
however, that no such disclosure of any event or
circumstance occurring or arising prior to the date of this
Agreement shall be deemed to prevent or cure any such breach of, or
inaccuracy in, amend or supplement any Schedule to, or otherwise
disclose any exception to, any of the representations and
warranties of the Seller Parties set forth in this
Agreement;further provided,
however, that no such disclosure of any event or
circumstance occurring or arising during the Interim Period shall
be deemed to prevent
-36-
or cure
any such breach of, or inaccuracy in, amend or supplement any
schedule to, or otherwise disclose any exception to, any of the
representations and warranties of the Seller Parties set forth in
this Agreement for purposes of the termination rights contained in
Article X or determining whether or not the conditions set forth in
Article VIII have been satisfied, or, if the event or circumstance
disclosed and the related breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation or warranty contained in Article V and made as of
the Closing Date results from or is related to any breach or
failure to perform any of the Seller Parties’ covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement, the indemnification rights
of any Purchaser Indemnitee contained in Article XI with respect to
breaches of, or inaccuracies in, representations and warranties
contained in Article V and made as of the Closing
Date.
(b)
Sellers shall
prepare and furnish to Purchaser, promptly after becoming available
and in any event within thirty (30) days of the end of the
applicable calendar month, the unaudited balance sheet for the
Business as of the end of each month and the related unaudited
P&L statement for the Business for the year-to-date period then
ended, commencing with the month of July 2017 and for each month
ending thereafter through the Closing Date.
7.5.
No Solicitation. From the date of
this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date or the date of
the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article X, the
Sellers shall not, nor shall either of them authorize or permit any
officer, director, employee, investment banker, attorney or other
adviser or representative of the Sellers to: (a) solicit, initiate
or encourage the submission of, any Acquisition Proposal (as
hereinafter defined), (b) enter into any agreement with respect to
any Acquisition Proposal, or (c) participate in any discussions or
negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information
for the purpose of facilitating the making of, or take any other
action to facilitate any inquiries or the making of, any proposal
that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any
Acquisition Proposal. The Sellers shall promptly advise Purchaser
of any Acquisition Proposal and any inquiries with respect to any
Acquisition Proposal. For purposes of this Section 7.5,
“Acquisition
Proposal” means any proposal for a merger or other
business combination involving Sellers, the Business or the
Purchased Assets or any proposal or offer to acquire in any manner,
directly or indirectly, an equity interest in Sellers, any voting
securities of Sellers, a substantial portion of the assets of
Sellers, the Business or the Purchased Assets (but not including
proposals for sales of inventory in the Ordinary Course of
Business); provided, that nothing in this Section 7.5 will prohibit
Sellers or their Affiliates from taking any of the actions
described in this Section 7.5 with respect to any actual or
proposed change of control transaction involving ChromaDex
Corporation where any Person would acquire all or substantially all
of the assets of ChromaDex Corporation or more than fifty percent
(50%) of the common stock of ChromaDex Corporation.
7.6.
Satisfaction of Closing Conditions. The Seller
Parties and Purchaser shall, and shall cause their respective
representatives to, use commercially reasonable efforts to take all
of the actions necessary to consummate the transactions hereunder,
including delivering all the various certificates, documents and
instruments described in Article VIII and Article IX hereto, as the
case may be.
-37-
7.7.
Employee Matters.
(a)
Purchaser shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to offer employment, on an
at will basis, with such employment to commence effective on the
Closing Date, to any or all employees associated with the Business.
In no event shall Purchaser be obligated to hire or retain any
employee associated with the Business for any period following the
Closing. No later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing,
Purchaser and Sellers shall mutually agree upon a list of
Sellers’ employees associated with the Business that
Purchaser will offer employment (such listed employees, the
“Business
Employees”). Upon reasonable request by Purchaser, the
Sellers shall cooperate with and shall not impair Purchaser’s
efforts to obtain the employment of such Business
Employees.
(b)
Sellers, at the
time of Closing, shall terminate all of the Business Employees and
shall pay to all such Business Employees all amounts earned or
accrued for wages, commissions, salaries, bonuses, holiday and
vacation pay, and past service claims as of (but not including) the
Closing Date, and shall make and remit, for all periods through but
not including the Closing Date, all proper deductions, remittances
and contributions for employees’ wages, commissions and
salaries required under all Contractual Obligations and Laws
(including, without limitation, for health, hospital and medical
insurance, group life insurance, pension plans, workers’
compensation, unemployment insurance, income tax, FICA tax and the
like) and, wherever required by such Contractual Obligations and/or
Laws, all proper deductions and contributions from its own funds
for such purposes, including making all matching contributions to
the Sellers’ 401(k) plan(s) on account of any contributions
made by the Business Employees prior to Closing and for which
matching contributions by Sellers have not yet been made, as
required by Sellers’ 401(k) plan(s), if applicable, in each
case with respect to the Business Employees. Sellers shall be
responsible for all Liabilities arising out of or based upon such
termination of the Business Employees, including, without
limitation, any severance pay obligations of Sellers or their
Affiliates. For the avoidance of doubt, Sellers shall provide
continuation coverage under Section 4980B of the Code and Part 6 of
Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA, and any similar applicable state
law, to each current and former employee of the Sellers associated
with the Business, and each eligible beneficiary thereof, who has a
“qualifying event” (as defined in Section 4980B(f)(3)
of the Code) on or prior to the Closing Date, to the extent such
continuation coverage is elected by such individual.
(c)
At the request of
Purchaser prior to the Closing, Sellers shall continue their health
care coverage for a period not to exceed the remainder of the
calendar month in which the Closing occurs for those Business
Employees hired by Purchaser. Sellers shall bear the insurance
premiums for such period and Purchaser shall pay Sellers within
five (5) Business Days of receiving any invoice or other statement
the amount of such premiums and other liabilities, obligations,
costs and expenses incurred by Sellers arising out of or based upon
such continued coverage for such Business Employees and shown on
such invoice or other statement.
(d)
No provision of
this Agreement shall create any third party beneficiary rights in
any Business Employee, or any beneficiary or dependent thereof,
with respect to the compensation, terms and conditions of
employment and benefits that may be provided to such Business
Employee by Purchaser or under any Employee Plan that Purchaser may
maintain. No provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to be the
adoption of, or an amendment to, any
-38-
employee benefit
plan, as that term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or
otherwise to limit the right of the Purchaser to amend, modify or
terminate any such employee benefit plan.
7.8.
Further Assurances.
From and after the Closing Date, upon the request of either Sellers
or Purchaser, each of the parties hereto shall do, execute,
acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, assurances, deeds,
assignments, transfers, conveyances and other instruments and
papers as may be commercially reasonable to carry out the
transactions contemplated hereunder. Sellers shall refer all
customer inquiries relating to the Business to Purchaser for the
period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date two
(2) years following the Closing Date.
7.9.
Customer Records. From and after
the Closing, Sellers shall retain at their sole cost correspondence
of Sellers pertaining to the customers on the Customer List and
copies of the records of Sellers pertaining to the customers listed
on the Customer List. Following the Closing, Sellers shall afford
Purchaser and its representatives and agents access to such
correspondence and copies of records upon reasonable notice during
normal business hours to the extent that such access may be
required by Purchaser in connection with matters relating to or
affected by the operations of Purchaser following the Closing
Date.
7.10.
Bulk Transfer Laws. It is understood
and agreed that Sellers and Purchaser shall not comply with the
provisions of the “Bulk Sales
Law” or similar provisions of the laws of any state
insofar as they may be applicable to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and the parties each hereby waive, as among
themselves, all rights and remedies relating to such noncompliance
except to the extent of Purchaser’s indemnification rights
relating to such noncompliance as set forth in Article XI. Sellers
agree to indemnify Purchaser for any Losses in connection with such
noncompliance in accordance with Article XI.
7.11.
Continuation of Professional Liability Insurance. For a period of
three (3) years following the Closing Date, Sellers shall maintain
in effect a professional liability insurance policy or shall
purchase a “tail” policy of professional liability
insurance with respect to matters occurring prior to the Closing
Date, which tail insurance shall contain terms and conditions no
less advantageous than are contained in Sellers’ current
professional insurance policy. Upon the request of Purchaser,
Sellers shall provide reasonable evidence of the existence of such
insurance policy.
7.12.
Prorations. Assessments,
common area maintenance charges, utility charges and rental
payments with respect to the Leased Premises (collectively,
“Charges”) shall be
prorated on a per diem basis and apportioned on a calendar year
basis between Sellers, on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other
hand, as of the date of the Closing. Sellers shall be liable for
that portion of such Charges relating to, or arising in respect of,
periods on or prior to the Closing Date, and Purchaser shall be
liable for that portion of such Charges relating to, or arising in
respect of, any period after the Closing Date.
7.13.
Tax Matters.
(a)
Subject to Section
3.4, all real property Taxes, personal property Taxes and similar
ad valorem obligations levied with respect to the Purchased Assets
or the Business
-39-
for a
taxable period which includes (but does not end on) the Closing
Date (collectively, the “Apportioned
Obligations”) shall be apportioned between Sellers and
Purchaser as of the Closing Date based on the number of days of
such taxable period ending on but not including the Closing Date
(the “Pre-Closing Apportioned
Period”) and the number of days of such taxable period
beginning from the Closing Date through the end of such taxable
period (the “Post-Closing Apportioned
Period”). Sellers shall be liable for the
proportionate amount of Apportioned Obligations that is
attributable to the Pre-Closing Apportioned Period. Purchaser shall
be liable for the proportionate amount of the Apportioned
Obligations that is attributable to the Post-Closing Apportioned
Period. Within ninety (90) days after the Closing, Purchaser and
Sellers shall jointly prepare a statement to Sellers setting forth
the amount of the respective shares of any Apportioned Obligations,
including a statement of any reimbursement to which Sellers are
entitled from Purchaser under this Section 7.13(a) (which shall
take into account any Taxes previously overpaid by Sellers)
together with such supporting evidence as is reasonably necessary
to calculate such amount to be reimbursed. Thereafter, each party
shall notify the other parties upon receipt of any xxxx for any
Apportioned Obligations, part or all of which are attributable to
the Pre-Closing Apportioned Period, or, if an Apportioned
Obligation attributable to a Post-Closing Apportioned Period is
paid by Sellers or otherwise billed to Sellers, upon receipt by
Sellers of such xxxx. If such xxxx relates solely to the
Pre-Closing Apportioned Period and is received by Purchaser,
Purchaser shall promptly deliver such xxxx to Sellers who shall pay
the same to the appropriate Governmental Authority. If such xxxx
relates to the Post-Closing Apportioned Period, the party receiving
such xxxx shall promptly deliver such xxxx to the other parties and
Sellers shall remit, prior to the due date of assessment, to
Purchaser payment only for the proportionate amount of such xxxx
that is attributable to the Pre-Closing Apportioned Period. If
either Sellers or Purchaser shall make a payment for which it is
entitled to reimbursement under this Section 7.13(a), the party
that is liable for such payment pursuant to this Section 7.13(a)
shall make such reimbursement promptly but in no event later than
ten (10) Business Days after the presentation of a statement
setting forth the amount of reimbursement to which the presenting
party is entitled along with such supporting evidence as is
reasonably necessary to calculate the amount of reimbursement. Any
Tax refunds, credits or overpayments attributable to any
Apportioned Obligations shall be apportioned between Purchaser and
Sellers in accordance with the apportionment provided in this
Section 7.13(a). Any reimbursement by one party to any other party
shall be treated as adjustments to the Aggregate Purchase
Price.
(b)
Each of Sellers, on
one hand, and Purchaser, on the other, shall cooperate fully, as
and to the extent reasonably requested by the other parties, in
connection with the filing of Tax Returns, and any audit,
litigation or other proceeding with respect to Taxes. Such
cooperation shall include the retention and (upon any other
party’s request) the provision of records and information
which are reasonably relevant to any such audit, litigation or
other proceeding and making employees available on a mutually
convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation
of any material provided hereunder. Each party shall provide to the
others, within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt thereof, any
Tax related communications and notices it receives which may impact
the other parties’ Tax Liability or filing
responsibilities.
(c)
Purchaser and
Sellers agree to utilize or cause their respective Affiliates to
utilize, the standard procedure set forth in Revenue Procedure
2004-53, 2004-2 C.B. 320, with respect to wage
reporting.
-40-
7.14.
Accounts Receivable; Accounts
Payable.
(a)
Sellers shall
retain all accounts receivable arising out of the operation of the
Business prior to the Closing and Purchaser shall retain all
accounts receivable arising out of the operation of the Business on
and after the Closing. After the Closing, Purchaser and Sellers
shall forward to the other party any funds which are received by
such party but relate to the accounts receivable of the other
party. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary stated herein,
neither party shall have any responsibility to collect any of the
other party’s accounts receivable. Sellers
shall be responsible for any negative account receivable balances
of customers that exist as of the Closing Date (including but not
limited to those arising from overpayments, duplicate payments and
credit memos as listed in Section 5.19 of the Disclosure
Schedule). If a customer requests or requires
Purchaser to honor any such Closing Date negative account
receivable balance by crediting an amount due Purchaser for
services rendered post-Closing, Purchaser shall promptly forward
such information to Sellers, and Purchaser and Sellers shall
cooperate in good faith in addressing such circumstances (e.g., by
Sellers satisfying such negative account receivable balance through
payment to the customer or Purchaser, or through some other
mutually agreed on resolution). If the parties cannot agree
on a mutually acceptable resolution and Purchaser reasonably
believes that the negative account receivable balance is due the
customer, then Purchaser shall have the right to credit the
customer against amounts due Purchaser for services rendered
post-Closing and, in addition to any other rights or remedies of
Purchaser set forth herein (including rights to indemnification set
forth in Article XI), Purchaser shall have the right to offset the
amount of such bona fide negative account receivable balance from
any funds that are received by Purchaser post-Closing in respect of
accounts receivable arising out of the operation of the Business
prior to the Closing that would otherwise be forwarded to Sellers
by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 7.14(a).
(b)
After the Closing
Date, Purchaser shall promptly forward to Sellers any invoices,
bills, notices or requests for payments relating to any accounts
payable or other accruals (other than Taxes) related to the
Business arising prior to the Closing (“Pre-Closing
Payables”). Promptly upon receipt, and in any event no
later than the expiration of the period of time during which such
Pre-Closing Payables may be paid by Sellers without the incurrence
of any interest, penalty, late fee or other charge thereon (the
“Penalty
Date”), Sellers shall pay all such bona fide
Pre-Closing Payables (it being understood that where any such
Pre-Closing Payable is the subject of a bona fide good faith
dispute between Sellers and the third party claiming such amount,
Sellers may delay payment of such Pre-Closing Payable until such
dispute is resolved). In the event Sellers shall fail to pay any
bona fide Pre-Closing Payable (including any interest penalties,
late fees or other charges thereon) within thirty (30) days after
the Penalty Date (other than in the event of a bona fide good faith
dispute as described above), upon thirty (30) days prior written
notice to Sellers, if Purchaser reasonably believes that the
ongoing failure to pay such bona fide Pre-Closing Payables is
reasonably likely to result in damages to the operation of the
Business, then Purchaser shall have the right to pay such bona fide
Pre-Closing Payable on behalf of Sellers (including any interest,
penalties, late fees or other charges thereon) and, in addition to
any other rights or remedies of Purchaser set forth herein
(including rights to indemnification set forth in Article XI),
Purchaser shall have the right to offset the amount of such bona
fide Pre-Closing Payable (including any interest penalties, late
fees or other charges thereon) from any funds which are received by
Purchaser post-Closing in
-41-
respect
of accounts receivable arising out of the operation of the Business
prior to the Closing which would otherwise be forwarded to Sellers
by Purchaser pursuant to Section 7.14(a).
7.15.
Minimum Purchase Obligation. Purchaser and its
Affiliates (including but not limited to Laboratory Corporation of
America Holdings) shall purchase from Sellers at least $[
…***…] in the aggregate of analytical reference
standards (before discount), during each of the two (2) twelve (12)
month periods immediately following the Closing Date, at prices
that are discounted by […***…] percent
([…***…]%) from the prices that Sellers otherwise
charge independent third parties for such analytical reference
standards. Compliance with such minimum purchase obligation shall
be determined by multiplying (A) the sum of the actual amounts paid
by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates (including but not limited to
Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings) to Sellers for orders
made during the applicable twelve (12) month period by (B)
[…***…]. The parties hereby agree that the purchase and
sale of the analytical reference standards required by this Section
7.15 shall be subject to Sellers’ standard terms and
conditions set forth in Schedule 7.15 attached hereto,
and that Article XI of this Agreement shall not apply with respect
to such purchase and sale of analytical reference standards or any
non-fulfillment, non-performance or other breach by any of the
parties of this Section 7.15.
7.16.
Exclusive Provider. During the two
(2) year period following Closing, Seller Parties and their
majority-owned Subsidiaries shall engage only Purchaser, as the
exclusive provider, for all third party ingredient test work
(“Test
Services”) that Seller Parties and their
majority-owned Subsidiaries require and that Purchaser has the
ability to perform. Seller Parties and Purchaser agree that the
price for such Test Services shall be discounted by
[…***…] percent ([…***…]%) from the price
that Purchaser otherwise charges independent third parties for such
Test Services, provided, however, such discount shall not apply to
any Test Services (a) conducted by third-parties, (b) conducted at
Purchaser’s Anaheim facility, (c) involving monographs, (d)
involving client-specific methods, or (d) involving any non-routine
testing. Purchaser’s engagement to perform Test Services
shall be subject to Purchaser’s standard terms and conditions
set forth in Schedule
7.16 attached hereto, and that Article XI of this Agreement
shall not apply with respect to such engagement or any
non-fulfillment, non-performance or other breach by any of the
parties of this Section 7.16. At such time as Seller Parties or
their majority-owned Subsidiaries require Test Services, Seller
Parties shall, or shall cause their majority-owned Subsidiaries to,
make a written request to Purchaser describing the requested Test
Services and the requested completion date, and Purchaser shall
notify Seller Parties or Seller Parties’ majority-owned
Subsidiaries, as applicable, in writing within ten (10) days
following its receipt of such written request whether Purchaser has
the ability to timely perform the requested Test Services;
provided, however, if the requested completion date is not within
Purchaser’s standard time frame for completing Test Services,
the performance of those Test Services shall be subject to an
upcharge for expedited service. If Purchaser does not provide such
written notice to Seller Parties or Seller Parties’
majority-owned Subsidiaries, as applicable, within such ten (10)
day period or notifies Seller Parties or Seller Parties’
majority-owned Subsidiaries, as applicable, within such ten (10)
day period that it is unable to timely perform the requested Test
Services, Seller Parties and their majority-owned Subsidiaries may
thereafter purchase such Test Services from one or more third
parties free of any obligation to Purchaser pursuant to this
Section 7.16. If Purchaser does notify Seller Parties or Seller
Parties’ majority-owned Subsidiaries, as applicable, within
such ten (10) day period, that it has the ability to timely perform
the requested Test Services, but thereafter does not complete such
Test Services
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-42-
within
the time agreed by Seller Parties or Seller Parties’
majority-owned Subsidiaries, as applicable, Seller Parties and
their majority-owned Subsidiaries may thereafter purchase the
specific Test Services for the instant case with respect to which
the Test Services were not completed within the time agreed from
one or more third parties free of any obligation to Purchaser
pursuant to this Section 7.16.
7.17.
JQMS Services.
(a)
During the two (2)
year period following Closing for so long as the JQMS Agreement
remains in effect, Sellers shall provide Purchaser with auditing
services for the Business that are of the same nature and caliber
of auditing services that JQMS has provided to Sellers pursuant to
the JQMS Agreement prior to the date of this Agreement (the
“JQMS
Services”), which may be performed by JQMS on behalf
of Sellers, at Sellers’ cost for such JQMS Services pursuant
to the JQMS Agreement. Sellers’ engagement to perform JQMS
Services shall be subject to Sellers’ standard terms and
conditions set forth in Schedule 7.15 attached
hereto.
(b)
In the event that,
during the two (2) year period following the Closing, Sellers
acquire JQMS or substantially all of JQMS’ assets associated
with the JQMS Services, Sellers and Purchaser shall negotiate in
good faith and enter into a separate agreement between Sellers and
Purchaser for the provision of the JQMS Services, and such
agreement shall contain commercially reasonable terms that are no
less favorable to Purchaser than the standard terms and conditions
set forth in Schedule
7.15 attached hereto and the business terms set forth in
Section 7.17(a). In the event that, during the two (2) year period
following the Closing, either Sellers or JQMS desire to terminate,
or not to renew, the JQMS Agreement (and Sellers have not
previously acquired JQMS or substantially all of JQMS’ assets
associated with the JQMS Services), Sellers shall (i) provide
Purchaser with written notice at least six (6) months’ prior
to termination of the JQMS Agreement (or promptly following receipt
of any termination notice from JQMS) or (ii) provide Purchaser with
written notice at least ninety (90) days’ prior to the
expiration of the JQMS Agreement in the case of non-renewal (or
promptly following receipt of any non-renewal notice from JQMS);
provided that, in the event of any termination of the JQMS
Agreement by either JQMS or Sellers pursuant to Section 9.2.2 or
9.2.3 of the JQMS Agreement, Sellers shall provide Purchaser with
prompt written notice of such termination, in any event no later
than ten (10) Business Days following the date of receipt or
delivery of notice of such termination. In each such case, Sellers
shall continue to provide Purchaser with the JQMS Services through
the date of termination or expiration of the JQMS Agreement, as
applicable. Upon Purchaser’s written request, during the
period after any such Sellers’ notice of termination or
expiration of the JQMS Agreement until sixty (60) days after the
termination or expiration of the JQMS Agreement, as applicable,
Sellers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist
Purchaser in identifying another third-party vendor capable of
providing auditing services comparable to the JQMS
Services.
-43-
ARTICLE
VIII.
Conditions to Performance by Purchaser.
The
obligation of Purchaser to consummate the Closing is subject to the
fulfillment of each of the following conditions (unless waived by
Purchaser in accordance with Section 12.4):
8.1.
Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties of the Seller Parties contained in
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects (in the
case of any representation or warranty qualified by materiality or
Material Adverse Effect) or true and correct in all material
respects (in the case of any representation or warranty not
qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect), in either
case, as of the date hereof and the Closing Date, other than
representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of a
specific date or time, which shall be true and correct (or true and
correct in all material respects, as the case may be) as of such
specified date or time.
8.2.
Covenants and Agreements. Each Seller Party
shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all
of its respective obligations under this Agreement which are to be
performed or complied with by them prior to or at the
Closing.
8.3.
Compliance Certificate. Sellers shall
have delivered to Purchaser a certificate dated as of the Closing
Date, duly executed by an officer of each Seller Party, certifying
as to the satisfaction or the conditions set forth in Sections 8.1
and 8.2.
8.4.
Absence of Litigation. No Proceeding
shall be initiated, pending, or threatened in writing, nor shall
there be any formal or informal written inquiry by a Governmental
Authority, which may result in a Governmental Order (nor shall
there be any Governmental Order in effect) (a) which would prevent
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereunder, (b)
which would result in any of the transactions contemplated
hereunder being rescinded following consummation, (c) which would
limit or otherwise adversely affect the right of Purchaser to
operate all or any portion of either the Business or the Purchased
Assets or of the business or assets of Purchaser or any of its
Affiliates, or (d) would compel Purchaser or any of its Affiliates
to dispose of all or any portion of either the Business or the
Purchased Assets or the business or assets of Purchaser or any of
its Affiliates.
8.5.
No Material Adverse Effect. There shall not
have occurred after the date of this Agreement any event, change,
effect or development that has had or could reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
8.6.
Material Consents. All Material
Consents shall have been obtained and shall be in full force and
effect and Sellers shall have delivered to Purchaser evidence
thereof reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser.
8.7.
Release of Encumbrances on the Purchased Assets. Purchaser shall
have received evidence reasonably satisfactory to it that all
Encumbrances on the Purchased Assets, other than Permitted Liens
(and other than claims of third parties arising under the Assigned
Contracts based on, related to or in connection with circumstances
occurring prior to the Closing Date, which the parties acknowledge
and agree are Excluded Liabilities), shall have been released
and
-44-
that
termination statements with respect to all UCC financing statements
relating to such Encumbrances have been, or shall be promptly
following the Closing, filed at the expense of Sellers;provided, however, that an amendment
rather than a termination statement shall be required to be filed
with respect to the UCC financing statement filed by Bridge Bank, a
division of Western Alliance Bank pursuant to its loan agreement
with Sellers, excluding the Purchased Assets.
8.8.
Other Closing Deliveries. The Seller
Parties shall deliver to Purchaser the following:
(a)
Sellers’
Customer List, updated as of the Closing Date;
(b)
the Assumption
Agreement and the Joint Contract Assumption Agreement, duly
executed by Sellers;
(c)
the General
Assignment and Xxxx of Sale, substantially in the form of
Exhibit 8.8(c)
attached hereto, duly executed by Sellers;
(d)
the Non-Competition
Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8.8(d) attached
hereto (the “Non-Competition
Agreement”), duly executed by Sellers and the
Shareholder;
(e)
the Non-Competition
Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8.8(e) attached hereto
(“Non-Competition Agreement
for Management”), duly executed by each of Xxxxx X.
Xxxxxx, Xx. and Xxxx Xxxxxxxx;
(f)
the Transition
Services Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8.8(f) attached hereto
(the “Transition Services
Agreement”), duly executed by Sellers;
(g)
the Trademark
License Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit 8.8(g) attached hereto
(the “License
Agreement”), duly executed by Sellers;
(h)
the Escrow
Agreement, duly executed by Sellers and the Escrow
Agent;
(i)
a certificate of
the secretary of each Seller, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser, certifying that (i) attached thereto is
a true, correct and complete copy of (A) the articles or
certificate of incorporation of such Seller, certified as of a
recent date by the Secretary of State of such Seller’s state
of incorporation and the bylaws of such Seller, (B) to the extent
applicable, resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors and
the shareholders authorizing the performance of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the execution and delivery of
the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and (C) a
certificate of existence or good standing as of a recent date of
Seller from such Seller’s state of incorporation, (ii) the
resolutions referenced in subsection (i)(B) are still in
effect and (iii) nothing has occurred since the date of the
issuance of the certificate(s) referenced in subsection (i)(C)
that would adversely affect such Seller’s existence or good
standing in such jurisdiction;
-45-
(j)
a certificate of
each Seller’s non-foreign status as set forth in Treasury
Regulation Section 1445-2(b);
(k)
an offer letter and
a confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-competition agreement,
in a form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, duly executed by
Xxxx Xxxxxx as of the date hereof and effective as of the Closing
Date (and delivered to Purchaser on or prior to the date
hereof);
(l)
the Closing
Statement, duly executed by the Seller Parties; and
(m)
such other bills of
sale, assignments and other instruments of transfer or conveyance,
duly executed by the Sellers, as may be reasonably requested by
Purchaser to effect the sale, conveyance and delivery of the
Purchased Assets to Purchaser, and a Form W-9, duly executed by the
Sellers.
ARTICLE
IX.
Conditions to Performance by the Seller
Parties.
The
obligations of the Seller Parties to consummate the Closing are
subject to the fulfillment of each of the following conditions
(unless waived by the Seller Parties in accordance with Section
12.4):
9.1.
Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties of Purchaser contained in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects (in the case of
any representation or qualified by materiality) or true and correct
in all material respects (in the case of any representation or
warranty not qualified by materiality), in either case, as of the
date hereof and as of the Closing Date, other than representations
and warranties that expressly speak only as of a specific date or
time, which shall be true and correct (or true and correct in all
material respects, as the case may be) as of such specified date or
time.
9.2.
Covenants and Agreements. Purchaser shall
have performed and complied in all material respects with all of
its obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or
complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.
9.3.
Compliance Certificate.
Purchaser
shall have delivered to Sellers a certificate dated as of the
Closing Date, duly executed by an officer of Purchaser, certifying
as to the satisfaction or the conditions set forth in Sections 9.1
and 9.2.
9.4.
Absence of Litigation. No Proceeding
shall be initiated, pending, or threatened in writing, nor shall
there be any formal or informal written inquiry by a Governmental
Authority which may result in a Governmental Order (nor shall there
be any Governmental Order in effect) (a) which would prevent
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereunder, or
(b) which would result in any of the transactions contemplated
hereunder being rescinded following consummation.
9.5.
Material Consents. All Material
Consents shall have been obtained or made in a manner reasonably
satisfactory to Sellers.
-46-
9.6.
Other Closing Deliveries. Subject to the
fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VIII,
at Closing, Purchaser shall (a) pay the Initial Purchase Price to
Sellers pursuant to Section 3.2(a), (b) the Initial Escrow Amount
and the Special Escrow Amount to the Escrow Agent, and (c) execute
and deliver to Sellers (i) the certificate contemplated by Section
9.3, (ii) the General Assignment and Xxxx of Sale, (iii) the
Assumption Agreement and the Joint Contract Assumption Agreement,
(iv) the Closing Statement, (v) the Escrow Agreement, (vi) the
Non-Competition Agreement, (vii) the Non-Competition Agreements for
Management, (viii) the License Agreement, and (ix) the Transition
Services Agreement.
ARTICLE
X.
Termination.
10.1.
Termination. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, this
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Closing:
(a)
by the mutual
written consent of Purchaser and the Seller Parties;
(b)
by either Purchaser
or Seller Parties, if (i) any Governmental Authority having
competent jurisdiction over any party hereto shall have issued a
final Governmental Order restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
such Governmental Order is or shall have become nonappealable or
(ii) there shall be adopted any Law that makes the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise
prohibited;provided,
however, that the party
seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to clause (i) above
shall not have initiated such Proceeding or taken any action in
support of such Proceeding and shall have used its reasonable best
efforts to challenge such order or other action;
(c)
by Purchaser, in
the event of the inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or
warranty of the Seller Parties contained in this Agreement or if
any Seller Party breaches or fails to perform any of its respective
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement and such
inaccuracy, breach or failure to perform (i) would reasonably be
expected to give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in
Article VIII, (ii) cannot be or has not been cured within twenty
(20) Business Days after the receipt of written notice thereof, and
(iii) has not been waived by Purchaser;provided, that, the right of Purchaser
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10.1(c) shall
not be available if, at the time of such purported termination,
Purchaser has breached or failed to perform in any respect any of
its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained
in this Agreement;
(d)
by Purchaser, in
the event the Shareholder is acquired pursuant to a merger,
consolidation, stock sale or similar change in control
transaction;
(e)
by the Seller
Parties, in the event of the inaccuracy in or breach of any
representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement
or if Purchaser breaches or fails to perform any of its covenants
or agreements contained in this Agreement and such inaccuracy,
breach or failure to perform (i) would reasonably be expected to
give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article IX,
(ii) cannot be or has not been cured within twenty
-47-
(20)
Business Days after the receipt of written notice thereof, and
(iii) has not been waived by the Seller Parties;provided, that, the right of the Seller
Parties to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
10.1(e) shall not be available if, at the time of such purported
termination, any Seller Party has breached or failed to perform in
any respect any of its respective representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;
or
(f)
by either Purchaser
or the Seller Parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on
or before September 29, 2017 (the “Closing Date
Deadline”);provided, that no party may terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10.1(f) if such
party’s breach or failure to perform any of such
party’s representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
contained in this Agreement shall have been a principal cause of or
resulted in the failure of the Closing to be consummated on or
before the Closing Date Deadline;provided, however, that in the event
the Closing has not occurred solely by reason of Section 8.6 or
Section 9.5, the Closing Date Deadline shall automatically be
extended by an additional ninety (90) days, and the parties hereto
shall continue their efforts pursuant to Sections 7.2 to fulfill
the conditions in Section 8.6 and Section 9.5 by the earliest
practicable date.
10.2.
Notice of Termination; Effect of
Termination.
(a)
The party desiring
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Sections 10.1(b) through
10.1(f) shall give written notice of such termination to the other
party in accordance with Section 12.7, specifying the provision or
provisions hereof pursuant to which such termination is effected.
The right of any party to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 10.1 shall remain operative and in full force and effect
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any party
hereto, whether prior to or after the execution of this
Agreement.
(b)
In the event of
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, this
Agreement shall be of no further force or effect; provided,
however, (i) the provisions of Section 7.1(c), Article X and
Article XII shall survive termination and (ii) any termination
pursuant to Section 10.1 shall not relieve any party of any
liability for breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement hereunder occurring prior to such
termination.
10.3.
Return of Documentation. Following
termination of this Agreement, (a) all filings, applications and
other submissions made pursuant to this Agreement or prior to the
execution of this Agreement in contemplation hereof shall, to the
extent practicable, be withdrawn from the Governmental Authority to
which made and (b) Purchaser shall return or destroy (and provide
proof of such destruction of) all agreements, documents, contracts,
instruments, books, records, materials and other information (in
any format) regarding Sellers provided to Purchaser or its
representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereunder other than as reasonably necessary to enforce its rights
under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser
shall be permitted to retain one (1) copy of all such information
and materials in its law department or with its outside legal
counsel, and Purchaser shall be permitted to retain such electronic
copies of all such information and materials that have become
embedded in its electronic data systems through programmed backup
procedures.
-48-
ARTICLE
XI
Indemnification.
11.1.
Survival of Representations and Warranties. All
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall
survive the Closing until, and shall terminate on the date that is
eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date; provided, however,
that the representations and warranties in (a) Sections 5.1(a)
(ChromaDex Organization),
5.1(b) (ChromaDex Analytics’
Organization), 5.2(a) (Due
Authorization), 5.2(b) (Binding Agreement) and 5.17
(No Broker) (collectively,
the “Fundamental
Reps”) shall survive the Closing until, and shall
terminate on, the date that is the sixth (6th) anniversary of the
Closing Date, (b) the representations and warranties in Section 5.7
(Taxes) shall survive the
Closing until, and shall terminate on, the sixtieth (60th) day
following the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations,
and (c) the representations and warranties in Section 5.11
(Environmental Matters)
shall survive the Closing until, and shall terminate on, May 1,
2024, and provided further, however, that any claims for common law
fraud shall survive the Closing until, and shall terminate on, the
date that is the sixth (6th) anniversary of the
Closing Date. All covenants and agreements contained in this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document that are to be
performed prior to or as of the Closing shall terminate upon the
Closing, and all covenants and agreements contained in this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document that are to be
performed in whole or in part after the Closing Date shall survive
in accordance with their respective terms until fully performed. No
claim for indemnification hereunder for breach, inaccuracy,
non-fulfillment or non-performance of any representations or
warranties or covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement
or any other Transaction Document may be made after the expiration
of the applicable survival period indicated in the two preceding
sentences (each, an “Indemnification
Period”);provided that, if a Claim Notice is
given on or prior to the expiration of the applicable
Indemnification Period in accordance with Section 11.4, then,
notwithstanding that such Indemnification Period shall have
expired, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements
relating to such claim, including but not limited, to any attendant
indemnification rights or obligations associated therewith in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, shall
continue to survive until the claim is finally resolved. The right
to indemnification, reimbursement or other remedy based upon the
representations and warranties of Seller Parties shall not be
affected by any investigation conducted with respect to, or any
knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time,
whether before or after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or
inaccuracy of any such representation or warranty.
11.2.
Indemnification by the Seller Parties. Subject to the
terms and conditions of Section 11.4, the Seller Parties, jointly
and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Purchaser and its successors and assigns (each a
“Purchaser
Indemnitee”) from or against, for and in respect of,
any and all damages, losses, obligations, Liabilities, demands,
judgments, injuries, penalties, claims, actions or causes of
action, amounts paid in settlement, costs, and expenses (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, experts’,
and consultants’ fees, but not including (i) any damages that
are not reasonably foreseeable arising from a breach, inaccuracy,
non-fulfillment or non-performance of a representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document and (ii) any punitive or exemplary damages,
except, in the case of each of clause (i) and (ii), to the
extent
-49-
paid or
payable by an Indemnified Party to a third party in connection with
a Third Party Claim) (collectively, “Losses”)
suffered, sustained, incurred or required to be paid by any
Purchaser Indemnitee arising out of, based upon, in connection with
or as a result of:
(a)
any inaccuracy in
or breach of any representation or warranty made by any Seller
Party (i) in any Transaction Document other than this Agreement,
(ii) in this Agreement as of the date hereof, and (iii) with
respect to any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or
warranty made by any Seller Party in this Agreement as of the
Closing Date, to the extent such breach or inaccuracy results from
or relates to the breach or failure to perform of any of the Seller
Parties’ covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement
during the Interim Period;
(b)
any allegation
contained in any Third Party Claim that, if true, would be a breach
or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty made by any Seller
Party under any Transaction Document;
(c)
the
non-fulfillment, non-performance or other breach of any covenant or
agreement required to be performed by any Seller Party pursuant to
any Transaction Document;
(d)
any Excluded
Liabilities;
(e)
the noncompliance
by the parties of the provisions of any applicable bulk sales
laws;
(f)
any arrangements or
agreements made or alleged to have been made by any Seller Party
with any broker, finder or other agent in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement that result in
Purchaser being liable on account thereof;
(g)
any Transfer Taxes
required to be borne by Sellers pursuant to Section 3.4 or
Apportioned Obligations allocated to Sellers pursuant to Section
7.13; and
(h)
any matter, item,
condition or circumstance listed, contained or otherwise referred
in Sections 5.12 or 5.15 of the Disclosure Schedule.
11.3.
Indemnification by Purchaser. Subject to the
terms and conditions of Section 11.4, Purchaser hereby agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Seller Parties and their
respective successors and assigns (each a “Seller
Indemnitee”) from or against, for and in respect of,
any and all Losses suffered, sustained, incurred or required to be
paid by any Seller Indemnitee arising out of, based upon, in
connection with or as a result of:
(a)
any inaccuracy in
or breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser (i)
in any Transaction Document other than this Agreement, (ii) in this
Agreement as of the date hereof, and (iii) with respect to any
inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty made by
Purchaser in this Agreement as of the Closing Date, to the extent
such breach or inaccuracy results from or relates to the breach or
failure to perform of any of Purchaser’s covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement during the Interim
Period;
-50-
(b)
any allegation
contained in any Third Party Claim that, if true, would be a breach
or inaccuracy of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser
under any Transaction Document;
(c)
the
non-fulfillment, non-performance or other breach of any covenant or
agreement required to be performed by Purchaser pursuant to this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document;
(d)
any Assumed
Liabilities;
(e)
any arrangements or
agreements made or alleged to have been made by Purchaser with any
broker, finder or other agent in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement that result in any Seller Party
being liable on account thereof; and
(f)
any Transfer Taxes
required to be borne by Purchaser pursuant to Section 3.4 or any
Apportioned Obligations allocated to Purchaser pursuant to Section
7.13.
11.4.
Indemnification
Procedures.
(a)
Delivery of Claim Notice. Any
Purchaser Indemnitee or Seller Indemnitee seeking indemnification
hereunder (the “Indemnified
Party”) shall promptly notify the party or parties
hereto against whom indemnification is sought (the
“Indemnifying
Party”, which term shall include all Indemnifying
Parties if there be more than one) of any claim for indemnification
hereunder (a “Claim” and
such notice, a “Claim
Notice”), provided that failure of the
Indemnified Party to give such Claim Notice shall not relieve the
Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Article XI except
to the extent, if at all, that such Indemnifying Party shall have
been actually prejudiced thereby. Each Claim Notice shall state
that such Indemnified Party believes that there is or has been a
breach, inaccuracy, non-fulfillment or non-performance of a
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document or that such
Indemnified Party is otherwise entitled to indemnification or
reimbursement under Article XI of this Agreement, and contain a
description of the circumstances supporting such Indemnified
Party’s belief that there is or has been such a breach or
that such Indemnified Party is so entitled to indemnification or
reimbursement and shall, to the extent possible, contain a good
faith, non-binding, preliminary estimate of the amount of Losses
such Indemnified Party claims to have so incurred or suffered (the
“Claimed
Amount”), which estimate shall include a reasonable
amount of detail showing how the Claimed Amount was
determined.
(b)
Response Notice; Uncontested
Claims. Within twenty (20) days after receipt by the
Indemnifying Party of a Claim Notice, the Indemnifying Party may
deliver to the Indemnified Party who delivered the Claim Notice a
written response (the “Response
Notice”) in which the Indemnifying Party: (i) agrees
that the Indemnified Party is entitled to the full Claimed Amount
(the “Uncontested
Amount”); (ii) agrees that the Indemnified Party is
entitled to part, but not all, of the Claimed Amount (the
“Agreed
Amount”); or (iii) indicates that the Indemnifying
Party disputes the entire Claimed Amount. Any part of the Claimed
Amount that is not agreed to pursuant to the Response Notice shall
be the “Contested
Amount.” If a
-51-
Response Notice is
not received by the Indemnitee within such 20-day period, then the
Indemnifying Party shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed that
the Indemnitee is entitled to the full Claimed Amount (also, the
“Uncontested
Amount”). If the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnitee
are unable to resolve the dispute relating to any Contested Amount
within thirty (30) days after the delivery of the Response Notice,
then the Indemnified Party and Indemnifying Party may resolve the
claim described in the Claim Notice in accordance with Section
12.10 of this Agreement. To the extent that the Indemnified Party
and the Indemnifying Party resolve the Claim described in the Claim
Notice in accordance with Section 12.10 of this Agreement and the
Seller Parties are found liable for all or any portion of the
Contested Amount or any other damages, such portion of the
Contested Amount and such other damages shall also be deemed an
“Uncontested
Amount” for purposes of this Agreement. The
Indemnifying Party shall pay (subject to Section 11.6, to the
extent applicable) the Indemnified Party for any Uncontested Amount
within fifteen (15) days of the applicable amount being determined
to be an Uncontested Amount in accordance with this Section
11.4.
(c)
Defense of Third Party Claims.
In the event a Claim described in a Claim Notice relates to any
Proceeding instituted or asserted against the Indemnified Party by
a third party with respect to which the Indemnifying Party may
become obligated to indemnify or reimburse an Indemnified Party
pursuant to this Article XI (a “Third Party
Claim”), the Indemnifying Party shall have the right,
at its election by giving notice to the Indemnified Party within
twenty (20) days of receipt of such Claim Notice for such Third
Party Claim, to proceed with the defense of such Third Party Claim
on its own with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified
Party. After notice from the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified
Party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the
Indemnifying Party will not, subject to the immediately succeeding
sentence, be liable to such Indemnified Party under this Article XI
for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such
Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof other than
reasonable costs of investigation. In any such Third Party Claim
where the Indemnifying Party timely elects to assume the defense
against such Third Party Claim, an Indemnified Party shall have the
right to participate in such defense and retain its own counsel,
but the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at
the sole cost and expense of such Indemnified Party unless (i) the
Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually
agreed to the retention of such counsel, (ii) the Indemnifying
Party has assumed the defense of such Proceeding and has failed
within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory
to such Indemnified Party or (iii) the named parties to any such
Third Party Claim (including any impleaded parties) include both
the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and representation
of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to
actual or potential conflicts of interests between them based on
the advice of counsel to the Indemnified Party. It is agreed that
the Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any Third
Party Claim or related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be
liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate law firm
(in addition to local counsel where necessary) for all such
Indemnified Parties. If the Indemnifying Party timely elects to
assume the defense of a Third Party Claim and is actively engaged
in such defense or in circumstances where the reasonable fees and
expenses of the Indemnified Party’s counsel are not at the
Indemnified Party’s sole cost and expense pursuant to clauses
(i) or (iii) of the second preceding sentence, the Indemnifying
Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any Third Party
Claim effected without its prior written consent (which shall not
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), but, if settled
with such consent or if there be a final judgment for
the
-52-
plaintiff, the
Indemnifying Party agrees to indemnify the Indemnified Party from
and against any Loss by reason of such settlement or judgment in
accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written
consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement, compromise
or discharge of any pending or threatened Third Party Claim in
respect of which any Indemnified Party is or could have been a
party and indemnity could be sought under this Article XI by such
Indemnified Party, unless such settlement, compromise or discharge,
as the case may be, (1) includes an unconditional, full written
release of such Indemnified Party, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, from all liability on claims
that are the subject matter of such claim or proceeding, (2) does
not include any statement as to an admission of fault, culpability
or failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party and (3)
does not impose on such Indemnified Party any continuing
obligations or restrictions other than customary and reasonable
confidentiality obligations relating to such claim, settlement or
compromise.
11.5.
Limitations.
(a)
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, an
Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any claim for
indemnification pursuant to Section 11.2(a) or Section 11.3(a)
unless and until the amount of indemnifiable Losses which may be
recovered from the Indemnifying Party with respect to such claim
equals or exceeds $50,000 (such amount, the “Deductible”),
after which the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for the full
amount of all Losses from the first dollar, subject to the other
limitations contained in this Article XI;provided, however, that the foregoing limitations
set forth in this Section 11.5(a) shall not apply to (i) breaches
or inaccuracies of the Fundamental Reps, (ii) breach or
inaccuracies of the representations and warranties in Section 5.11
(Environmental Matters), or
(iii) claims based upon common law fraud. Claims for
indemnification pursuant to any other provision of Section 11.2 or
Section 11.3 are not subject to the monetary limitations set forth
in this Section 11.5(a).
(b)
To the fullest
extent permitted by applicable Law, the indemnities and other
obligations set forth in this Article XI shall be the exclusive
remedies of the Purchaser Indemnitees against Seller Parties and
the Seller Indemnitees against Purchaser, as applicable, to collect
any Losses for which they are entitled to indemnification under
this Agreement (including with respect to non-fulfillment,
non-performance or breach of any covenant or agreement included in
any other Transaction Document or breaches of or inaccuracies in
representations and warranties in any other Transaction Document)
or any monetary remedy pursuant to this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document under any theory of liability, except in the
case of common law fraud. For the sake of clarity, nothing in this
Section 11.5(b) shall operate to limit the Purchaser’s right
to injunctive relief with respect to breaches of any post-Closing
covenants contained in any of the Transaction
Documents.
(c)
The maximum amount
of indemnifiable Losses for which the Seller Parties shall be
liable pursuant to this Article XI (other than (i) with respect to
Section 11.2(d), (ii) Environmental Losses, (iii) for claims based
on non-fulfillment, non-performance or other breaches by any of the
Seller Parties of any covenant or agreement in the Non-Competition
Agreement, (iv) for claims based on breaches of or inaccuracies in
any of the Fundamental Reps, and (v) for claims based on common law
fraud, which, with respect to each of clauses (i) through (v), the
monetary limitation set forth in this Section 11.5(c) shall not
apply) shall not
-53-
exceed
an aggregate amount equal to 100% of the sum of (A) the Initial
Purchase Price plus (B) the amount of the Earnout Payment actually
paid by Purchaser to the Sellers or deposited with the Escrow Agent
to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement,
inclusive of the aggregate amount of all other indemnity claims
paid to Purchaser Indemnitees hereunder;provided, however, that the maximum
amount of indemnifiable Losses for which the Seller Parties shall
be liable pursuant to Sections 11.2(a) and 11.2(b), other than with
respect to Fundamental Reps, the representations and warranties in
Section 5.11 (Environmental
Matters), and for claims based on common law fraud, shall
not exceed an amount equal to two (2) times the General Escrow
Amount, inclusive of the aggregate amount of all other indemnity
claims paid to Purchaser Indemnitees pursuant to Sections 11.2(a)
and 11.2(b), other than with respect to the Fundamental Reps, the
representations and warranties in Section 5.11 (Environmental Matters), and for claims
based on common law fraud.
(d)
The amount of any
Losses that are subject to indemnification under this Article XI
shall be calculated net of the amount of any insurance proceeds,
indemnification payments, contribution payments or reimbursements
actually received by the Indemnified Party in respect of such
Losses or any of the events or circumstances giving rise to such
Losses (net of any reasonable out-of-pocket costs or expenses
actually incurred in obtaining such insurance, indemnification,
contribution or reimbursement).
(e)
For the sole
purpose of determining Losses (and not for determining whether or
not any breaches of or inaccuracies in representations or
warranties have occurred), the representations and warranties shall
not be deemed qualified by any references to materiality, Material
Adverse Effect or other similar qualification contained in or
otherwise applicable to such representation or
warranty.
11.6.
Release of Escrow
Funds.
(a)
Subject to the
further terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement and this
Article XI, on the first Business Day after the expiration of the
General Escrow Period, Purchaser and Sellers shall execute a joint
instruction to the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to
release to Sellers any remaining General Escrow Funds on such date,
minus any Claimed Amount relating to any Claim Notice given by any
Purchaser Indemnitee with respect to the General Escrow Funds for
which a Response Notice from Sellers is not then due and has not
been given and any Contested Amount relating to the General Escrow
Funds then outstanding (the “Pending General Claim
Reserve”). The Pending General Claim Reserve shall
remain in escrow until the resolution, in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, of the applicable claim or claims to which such
reserve relates. Upon resolution of such claim or claims, Purchaser
and Sellers shall promptly execute a joint instruction to the
Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to deliver to (i)
Purchaser, any amount which Purchaser is entitled to receive as a
result of the resolution of such claim or claims and (ii) Sellers,
any remaining balance of the General Escrow Amount.
(b)
In the event, prior
to Closing, Sellers have not delivered to Purchaser a Regulatory
Letter or the Landlord Acknowledgement pursuant to Section
3.2(c)(i) above, but following Closing, Sellers deliver to
Purchaser (i) either a Regulatory Letter (provided no Regulatory
Letter was delivered prior to Closing), which may be conditioned
upon (1) no
-54-
changes
in conditions, laws or property uses, (2) no new contamination
caused by Purchaser, (3) a reservation of the Colorado Governmental
Authority’s authority should new information come to light,
and (4) no submission of materially misleading information to the
Colorado Governmental Authority (the parties acknowledge and agree
that the conditions in (1), (2), (3) and (4) shall not be a basis
for Purchaser or its counsel to deem any Regulatory Letter not
reasonably satisfactory) or the Landlord Acknowledgement (provided
no Landlord Acknowledgement was delivered prior to Closing), in
either case in a form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser and its
counsel, it being agreed by the parties that Purchaser shall
provide written notice to Sellers indicating whether the Regulatory
Letter or Landlord Acknowledgement or both, as applicable, is or
are reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel within
twenty-one (21) days after Purchaser’s receipt of such
Regulatory Letter or Landlord Acknowledgement or both, as
applicable. In the event Purchaser has provided Sellers with
written notice within such period indicating that such Regulatory
Letter or Landlord Acknowledgement or both, as applicable, is or
are reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel, or has
failed to notify Sellers of Purchaser’s determination within
such period, Sellers shall be entitled to a distribution from the
Special Escrow Funds of an amount equal to the lesser of [
…***…] Dollars ($[…***…]) and the remaining
Special Escrow Funds, or (ii) both a Regulatory Letter and a
Landlord Acknowledgement, in each case in a form reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and its counsel, Sellers shall be
entitled to a distribution from the Special Escrow Funds of an
amount equal to the lesser of […***…] Dollars
($[…***…]) and the remaining Special Escrow Funds. In
the event Sellers satisfy the foregoing condition in either
subsections (i) or (ii) above and are entitled to a distribution
from the Special Escrow Funds, on the first Business Day after
Sellers satisfy the condition in either subsections (i) or (ii),
Purchaser and Sellers shall execute a joint instruction to the
Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to release to Sellers the
applicable amount pursuant to this Section 11.6(b). Prior to
Sellers’ submission to the applicable Colorado Governmental
Authority of any information regarding the environmental condition
of the Leased Premises, including any application or request for a
Regulatory Letter, Sellers shall provide to Purchaser, for
Purchaser’s approval, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned, a copy of such
information, application or request; provided, further, that upon
Sellers’ receipt of such written approval, or, if Purchaser
has not provided Sellers with either a written approval or
objection to such information, application or request within
fifteen (15) Business Days of Purchaser’s receipt of such
information, application or request, Sellers may proceed with their
submission to the applicable Colorado Governmental Authority, and
if a written objection is delivered to Sellers within such period,
Sellers and Purchaser agree to negotiate in good faith to resolve
such objection as soon as practicable. Sellers shall further afford
Purchaser a reasonable opportunity to participate in any telephone
call or meeting with such Colorado Governmental Authority arising
out of any such submission, application or request.
(c)
Subject
to the further terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement and
this Article XI, on the first Business Day after the expiration of
the Special Escrow Period, Purchaser and Sellers shall execute a
joint instruction to the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to
release to Sellers any remaining Special Escrow Funds on such date,
minus any Claimed Amount relating to any Claim Notice given by any
Purchaser Indemnitee with respect to the Special Escrow Funds for
which a Response Notice from Sellers is not then due and has not
been given and any Contested Amount relating to the Special Escrow
Funds then
***Confidential Treatment
Requested
-55-
outstanding (the
“Pending
Special Claim Reserve”). The Pending Special Claim
Reserve shall remain in escrow until the resolution, in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, of the applicable claim or claims
to which such reserve relates. Upon resolution of such claim or
claims, Purchaser and Sellers shall promptly execute a joint
instruction to the Escrow Agent directing the Escrow Agent to
deliver to (i) Purchaser, any amount which Purchaser is entitled to
receive as a result of the resolution of such claim or claims and
(ii) Sellers, any remaining balance of the Special Escrow
Amount.
11.7.
Tax Treatment. The parties will
treat any payment received pursuant to this Article XI as an
adjustment to the Aggregate Purchase Price for Tax and financial
reporting purposes to the extent permitted by applicable
Law.
11.8.
Non-Reliance. Neither Purchaser
nor Seller Parties are relying on any representations or warranties
whatsoever regarding the subject matter of this Agreement, express
or implied, except for the representations and warranties expressly
set forth in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
Such representations and warranties by Seller Parties constitute
the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of Seller
Parties in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder
and thereunder, and Purchaser understands, acknowledges and agrees
that all other representations and warranties of any kind or nature
whatsoever and whether, express, implied or statutory are expressly
disclaimed by the Seller Parties.
ARTICLE
XII
General Provisions.
12.1.
Expenses. Whether or not
the transactions contemplated herein shall be consummated, except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, the parties hereto shall
pay their own respective expenses incident to the preparation of
this Agreement and to the consummation of the transactions provided
for herein.
12.2.
Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries;
Amendment. This Agreement,
the other Transaction Documents, the Exhibits and Schedules hereto
and thereto and the Confidentiality Agreement contain the entire
agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof and thereof, and all prior understandings,
agreements, representations and warranties (whether oral or
written) by or amongthe parties with respect to such matters are
superseded. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is
intended to or shall confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under
or by reason of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended,
modified, waived, discharged or orally terminated except by an
instrument in writing signed by a duly authorized officer of a
party against whom enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or
termination is sought.
12.3.
Severability. The invalidity or
unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement
shall not affect the other provisions hereof, and this Agreement
shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or
unenforceable provisions were omitted. Furthermore, in lieu of such
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions the parties shall add,
as a part of this
-56-
Agreement, a
provision as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid or
unenforceable provision as may be possible and be legal, valid and
enforceable.
12.4.
Waiver. Any party to this
Agreement may, by written notice to the other parties hereto, waive
any provision of this Agreement from which such party is entitled
to receive a benefit. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach by
another party of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate
or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by such other
party of such provision or any other provision of this
Agreement.
12.5.
Public Announcements. Prior to the
Closing Date, no public announcement or other publicity regarding
the existence of this Agreement or any agreements contemplated
hereby or their contents or the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby shall be made by any party or any of their respective
Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, representatives or
agents, without the prior written agreement of the other parties as
to form, content, timing and manner of distribution or publication.
On and after the Closing Date, each party shall maintain
confidential the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the
agreements contemplated hereby and the terms of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
nothing in this Section 12.5 shall prevent any party or its
Affiliates or any other Person from (a) issuing such press
releases, public announcements or disclosures or making such SEC
filings (including disclosing this Agreement or any of the
agreements contemplated hereby), in each case as it determines are
reasonably necessary to comply with applicable Law (including
disclosure requirements of the SEC) or the rules of any stock
exchange on which securities issued by a party or its Affiliates
are traded or to the extent such disclosure is substantially
consistent with previous public disclosures made in compliance with
this Section 12.5, (b) disclosing this Agreement or any of the
agreements contemplated hereby or their contents or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby to (i) current and
future officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents
of such party and its Affiliates, (ii) current and potential
lenders to, investors in and purchasers of such party and its
Affiliates, or (iii) any Governmental Authority in order to provide
notice, transfer any permits or licenses or obtain such
Governmental Authority’s consent in order to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (c) disclosing
the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions
contemplated hereby and all materials of any kind (including
opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to such party
relating to such tax treatment and tax structure except to the
extent maintaining confidentiality of such information is necessary
to comply with any applicable securities Laws, or
(d) enforcing its rights hereunder.
12.6.
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement
shall not be assignable by any party hereto without the prior
written consent of the other parties; provided, however, Purchaser
may, upon written notice to the Seller Parties, assign this
Agreement in whole or in part to any Affiliate of Purchaser,
provided that such assignment shall not relieve Purchaser of its
obligations hereunder; and provided further, however that each
Seller Party may, without the consent of Purchaser, assign this
Agreement to any Person with whom such Seller Party engages in a
merger, consolidation, stock sale or similar change in control
transaction or to whom such Seller Party sells or transfers or
otherwise disposes all or substantially all of its assets provided
that such assignee under such assignment agrees to be bound by the
terms of this Agreement and has, at the time of such assignment
(giving effect to such merger, consolidation, stock sale or similar
change in control transaction, or sale, transfer or other
disposition), a book net worth
-57-
(calculated in
accordance with GAAP as in effect at the time of determination) of
at least $25,000,000. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and
shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties
and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
12.7.
Notice. All notices or
other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be delivered personally or sent by registered or
certified mail, by reputable overnight delivery or courier or by
facsimile transmission or email, addressed as follows:
To Seller
Parties:
ChromaDex,
Inc.
ChromaDex
Analytics, Inc.
00000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx., Xxxxx X
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Facsimile No.:
(000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxx
Xxxxxxx
Email:
xxx.xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx
With a copy
to:
Xxxxxx
LLP
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile No.:
(000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
Email:
xxxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
To
Purchaser:
Covance
Laboratories Inc.
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile No.:
(000) 000-0000
Attention: General
Counsel
Email:
Xxxxxxx@XxxXxxx.xxx
With a copy
to:
Xxxxxx Xxxx &
Xxxxxx LLP
0000 X
Xxxxxx, XX
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX
00000
Facsimile No.:
(000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx
Email:
xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxx.xxx
and in
any case at such other address as the advisee shall have specified
by written notice provided pursuant to this Section 12.7. Notice of
change of address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof. All
such other notices and communications shall be deemed effective (a)
if by personal delivery, upon receipt, (b) if by registered or
certified mail, on the third (3rd) Business Day after
the date of mailing thereof, (c) if by reputable overnight delivery
or courier, on the first (1st) Business Day after
the date of mailing, or (d) if by facsimile transmission or email,
immediately upon receipt of a transmission or email confirmation,
provided notice is sent on a
-58-
Business Day
between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., recipient’s
time, but if not then upon the following Business Day.
12.8.
Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when
executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such
counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument. The
exchange of executed copies of this Agreement by facsimile
transmission or other electronic transmission shall constitute
effective execution and delivery of this Agreement.
12.9.
Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal
laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to conflicts-of-laws
principles that would require application of any other
law.
12.10.
Jurisdiction. Each Seller Party
and Purchaser hereby (a) agrees that any Proceeding in
connection with or relating to this Agreement, any agreement
contemplated hereby or any matters contemplated hereby or thereby,
shall be brought in the United States District Court for the
District of Delaware, or in an appropriate Delaware state court if
there is no federal jurisdiction; (b) agrees that in
connection with any such Proceeding, such party shall consent and
submit to personal jurisdiction in any such court described in
clause (a) of this Section 12.10 and to service of
process upon it in accordance with the rules and statutes governing
service of process; (c) agrees to waive to the full extent
permitted by Law any objection that it may now or hereafter have to
the venue of any such Proceeding in any such court or that any such
Proceeding was brought in an inconvenient forum; (d) agrees as
a method of service to service of process in any such Proceeding by
mailing of copies thereof to such party at its address set forth in
Section 12.7; (e) agrees that any service made as
provided herein shall be effective and binding service in every
respect; and (f) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the
rights of any party to effect service of process in any other
manner permitted by applicable Law. Each Seller Party and Purchaser
shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, file, initiate or
bring, or participate in, any Proceeding in connection with or
relating to this Agreement or any matters contemplated hereby in or
before any Governmental Authority other than that specified in
clause (a) of this Section 12.10.
12.11.
Interpretation. The use of the
masculine, feminine or neuter gender or the singular or plural form
of words used herein (including defined terms) shall not limit any
provision of this Agreement. The terms “include,”
“includes” and “including” are not intended
to be limiting and shall be deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation” (whether or not they are in fact
followed by such words) or words of like import. The term
“or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the
phrase “and/or.” Reference to a particular Person
includes such Person’s successors and assigns to the extent
such successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any
applicable agreement. Reference to a particular agreement
(including this Agreement), document or instrument means such
agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in
effect from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. The
terms “dollars” and “$” mean United States
Dollars. The Exhibits and Disclosure Schedule identified in this
Agreement are incorporated into this Agreement by reference and
made a part hereof. The Article, Section, paragraph, Exhibit and
Schedule headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. References to Articles, Sections,
paragraphs, clauses, Exhibits
-59-
or
Schedules shall refer to those portions of this Agreement. The use
of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,”
“hereto” and words of similar import shall refer to
this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section, paragraph or clause of, or Exhibit or Schedule to, this
Agreement.
[Signature page follows.]
-60-
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as
of the day and year first above written.
PURCHASER:
COVANCE
LABORATORIES INC.
By:
/s/ F. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
III
Name:
F. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
III
Its:
Secretary and
SVP
SELLERS:
CHROMADEX,
INC.
By:
/s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Its:
CEO
CHROMADEX
ANALYTICS, INC.
By:
/s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Its:
CEO
SHAREHOLDER:
CHROMADEX
CORPORATION
By:
/s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Its:
CEO
EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Exhibits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit 2.3(i)
|
-
|
Form of Assumption Agreement
|
Exhibit 2.3(ii)
|
-
|
Form of Joint Contract Assumption Agreement
|
Exhibit 3.2(b)
|
-
|
Form of Escrow Agreement
|
Exhibit 8.8(c)
|
-
|
Form of General Assignment and Xxxx of Sale
|
Exhibit 8.8(d)
|
-
|
Form of Non-Competition Agreement
|
Exhibit 8.8(e)
|
-
|
Form of Non-Competition Agreement for Management
|
Exhibit 8.8(f)
|
-
|
Form of Transition Services Agreement
|
Exhibit 8.8(g)
|
-
|
Form of License Agreement
|
|
|
|
Schedules:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule A
|
-
|
Disclosure Schedule
|
Schedule 1.1
|
-
|
Permitted Liens
|
Schedule 2.1(a)(i)
|
-
|
Personal Property Assets at Leased Premises
|
Schedule 2.1(a)(ii)
|
-
|
Personal Property Assets located in California
|
Schedule 2.1(b)
|
-
|
Inventory and Supplies
|
Schedule 2.1(c)
|
-
|
Governmental Authorization
|
Schedule 2.2(e)
|
-
|
Excluded Assets
|
Schedule 2.2(i)
|
-
|
Excluded Assets – Governmental Authorizations
|
Schedule 3.2
|
-
|
Debt Paid By Purchaser at Closing On Behalf of Sellers
|
Schedule 3.5
|
-
|
Allocation Schedule
|
Schedule 7.15
|
-
|
Sellers’ Terms and Conditions
|
Schedule 7.16
|
-
|
Purchaser’s Terms and Conditions
|